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Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current  scientific  knowledge, 
policies,  or  practices. 


Spring  Catalogue 


1  AMERICAN  BEAUTY. 

2  PRESIDENT  CARNOT. 
FOR  DESCRIPTION  SEE  PAGE  56. 


NOy*LTY  PANSIES. 

A  COLLECTION  OF- PfVE  VARIETIES  76c.  SEE  PAGE  30. 


St-.  Lout s 


...  IIVI>E>8X  ... 


FLOWER  SEEDS 

PAGE 

Asters  32,  34 

Antirrihnum  30,  33 

Alyssum   33 

Ageratum   33 

Aristolochia  33 

Ampelopsis  Veitchii  33 

Amaranthus    47 

Abutilon   33 

Acrolinium   33 

Anemone   47 

Begonia  47 

Balsam  35 

Balloon  Vine  35 

Bryonopsis  47 

Brachycome   47 

Browallia   47 

Campanula   35 

Calliopsis  36 

Cobaea   35 

Calendula  47 

Coleus    47 

Cyclamen   47 

Cucumus    47 

Clematis  37 

Convolvus   SB- 
Cosmos   32,  36 

Chrysanthemum   35 

Carnation  31,  35 

Candytuft   35 

Cockscomb  37 

Canary  Bird  Flower  36 

Canna  36 

Corn  Flower  36 

Cypress  Vine   36 

Cineraria   47 

Calceolaria   47 

Centurea    31,  36 

Clarkia  47 

Daisy   37 

Dianthus   29,  38 

Dahlia     37 

Datura    30 

Digitalis    47 

Delphinium   37 

Eschscholtzia  30,  47 

Feverfew  (see  Matricaria)   47 

Fuchsia  J...  47 

Forget-Me-Not  37 

Geranium   47 

Gaillardia   81,  38 

Gourd   «■ 

Gloxinia  47 

Globe  Amaranth   38 

Heliotrope  39 

Hollyhock  32,  39 

Hyacinth  Bean   39 

Hardy  Hibiscus  39 

Helianthus]  39 

Humulus   39 

Lathrus  Latifolius   45 

Lantana    47 

Lobelia    39 

Larkspur   39 

Lavender   47 

Ipomea   39 

Japanese  Dianthus   29 

Moanflower    40 

Marigold    40 

Marvel  of  Peru   40 

Mignonette   40 

Mesembryanthemum   39 

Maurandia  40 

Morning  Glory  32,  40 

Matricaria  '. . .   47 

Mormodica  :.'   40 

Nierembergia   47 

Nasturtium     28,  41 

Nicotiana   40 


FLOWER  SEEDS— Continued 

PAGE 

Phlox  Drummondii  44 

Pansy      30,  42 

Penstamon    43 

Petunia  26,  27,  43 

Poppy  31,  43 

Primula  43 

Platycodium   .  43 

Portulacca   44 

Pyrethium    43 

Ricinus    44 

Salvia   44 

Sweet  Peas  29,  45 

Stocks    46 

Scabiosa   46 

Salpiglossus  44 

Smilax   44 

Sweet  William   46 

Sensitive  Plant   44 

Schizanthus   44 

Tropaeolum   28,  41 

Torenia  47 

Thunbergia   47 

Tritoma   47 

Verbena    46 

Violet   46 

Vinca    46> 

Wallflower    46 

Wild  Flower  Garden   46 

Zinnia  .   27,  46 

Flower  Seed  Collection  48 


VEGETABLE  SEEDS 

PAGE 

Asparagus   7 

Asparagus  Roots   25 

Beans  6,  8,  9 

Beets   6 

Books  101 

Chicory   13 

Cabbage   5,  10 

Carrot   12 

Corn  Salad  11 

Cauliflower  11,  12 

Celery  4,  11 

Corn  4,  12 

Cucumber   6,  11 

Cress.........   9 

Celeriac   9 

Dandelion   13 

Endive   13 

Egg  Plant   13 

Herbs    16 

Kale    .  13 

fcohl-Rabi  :   13 

Lettuce   5,  14 

Leek   13 

Muskmelon   3,  16 

Marty  nia  13 

Melon,  Water   5,  15 

Mustard    17 

Okra    17 

Onions   17 

Onion  Sets    17 

Peas      19 

Parsnip     17 

Potato   18 

Pa-rsley —    '   18 

Pepper   18 

Pumpkin    17 

Radish    6,  20 

Rhubarb   18 

Rhubarb  Roots...   25 

Rutabaga   ...  21 

Squash  ,.5,  21 

Sorrel  ....  .'  .  21 


.49,  67 


VEGETABLE  SEEDS-Contlnued 

PAGE 

Salsify   21 

Spinach    21 

Tobacco    21 

Turnip  5,  22 

Tomato  4,  22 

Mangel  Wurzel  26 

Vegetable  Collection   22,  23 

Lawn  Grass  Seed   24 

Clover  Seed  .-   24 

Cut  Flower  Department   102 

Grass  Seed   24 

Fertilizer   25 

Vegetable  Plants   25 

Implements  101 

Insect  Destroyer   25 

Flower  Pots    25 

Scollay's  Sprinklers   25 

Farm  and  Field  Seeds   26 


PLANTS 

PAGE 

Aster  .•.  86 

Abutilon   

Achania  Malvaviscus. 

Aristolochia  

Aspidistra   86 

Ageratum   86 

Alyssum   86. 

Anthericum   86 

Achillea  88 

Alternanthera  86 

Acalypha  49,  86 

Areca    86 

Azalias    86 

Amaryllis    49 

Akebia  Quintata   87 

Ampelopsis    87 

Althaea  91 

Almond  91 

Asparagus   86 

Begonias     54,  67,  68 

Bouvardia  86 

Bignonia  87 

Barberry   91 

Bougainvillea   

Canna  52,  53 

Chrysanthemums  70,  71,  72,  88 

Carnations   51,  74,  86 

Caladium   73 

Calendula  86 

Cyclamen    86 

Callas   73 

Coleus  69 

Clematis  69,  88 

CleYodendron  69 

Cobaea     86 

Crape  Myrtle  86 

Coreopsis   .89 

Centurea  86 

Calycanthus    91 

Corchorus  Japonica  91 

Chinese  Wistaria   87 

Cuphea   86 

Dahlia  50,  74 

Daisy   88 

Deutzia  91 

Delphinium  89 

Dicentra  88 

Euphorbia  86 

Fuchsias   79 

Feverfew    86 

Fern....   86 

Funkia    89 


PLANTS— Continued 

PAGE 

Picus  86 

Fringe   91 

Forsythia  91 

Geraniums  75,  76,  77,  78 

Gladiolus  '.     74 

Gazania  86 

Golden  Day  Lily   90 

Gloxinia   79 

Gaillardia   89 

Golden  Leaf  Elder  91 

Heliotrope  50,  80 

Honeysuckles  87 

Hydrangea  80,  92 

Hibiscus  80,  89 

Hedge  Plants  94 

Hypericum   

Hollyhock    50,  89 

Helianthus  (Sunflower)  88 

Ivy  '.  82,  86 

Iris  89 

Jessamine   83 

Justicia  51 

Kentia   86 

Landscape  Work   97 

Lantana    81 

Lemon  Verbena   86 

Lilies  81 

Lilac  92 

Lobelia    86 

Macroglossus   86 

Madeira  Vine   86 

Manetta  Vine   86 

Matrimony  Vine  87 

Moonflower   82 

Maurandia    86 

Myosotes   86 

Marguerite   81 

Novelties  in  Plants  

 49  ,  50  ,  51,  52,  53  ,  54 

Nierembergia   86 

Ornamental. Trees   93,  94 

Petunias    83 

Pomegranate   86 

Passion  Flower   83 

Pansy   85 

Palms  86 

Peonies   90 

Phlox   89,  90 

Platycodium  90 

Privet   91 

Pyrus  Japonica  94 

Prunus   92 

Pinks   90 

Pandanus    86 

Roses  55  ,  56,  57, 

58,  59,  60,  61,  62,  63,  64,  65,  66 

Rudbeckia   88 

Salvia   83 

Solanum   86 

Smilax   86 

Sweet  Peas   89 

Spireas   92 

Snowballs  91 

Syringa   91 

Sunflower  88 

Snapdragon   61 

Tuberose    51,  82 

Trandescantia    86 

Tamarix    92 

Umbrella  Plant   86 

Verbena    84 

Violet  84 

Weigelia   92 

Water  Plants  85 

Yucca  90 

Fruit  Trees  98,  99 

Small  Fruits   95,  96  ,  97,  100 


JAMES  HOftAN  PRINTING  CO.,  ST.  LOUtS 


I 


35tl)_¥eaiv«« 

ESTABLISHED  1865. 
INCORPORATED  1887, 

In  submitting  our  Catalogue  for 
the  coming  season  we  take  much 
pleasure  in  thanking  our  customers 
for  their  very  kind  and  liberal 
support  during  the  past  year;  and 
in  asking  a  continuance  of  their 
esteemed  patronage  we  assure  them 
that,  as  in  the  past,  we  shall  con- 
tinue to  exercise  our  best  care  in  the 
execution  of  all  orders  which  we  are 
entrusted  with. 

We  also  take  this  opportunity  of 
tendering  our  most  sincere  thanks  to 
our  numerous  customers  who  have 
been  kind  enough  to  recommend 
our  firm,  and  we  will  ever  strive  to 
deserve  their  confidence. 

The  steady  increase  in  the  number 
of  our  customers,  and  the  great  many 
unsolicited  and  flattering  testimonials 
with  which  we  have  been  honored 
year  by  year,  are  the  best  proofs  of 
the  superiority  and  excellence  of  our 
seeds, plants  and  fruits,  which  we  may 
confidentially  say  can  not  be  equaled. 
Those  gardening  friends  who  have 
not  previously  honored  us  with  their 
orders  are  kindly  invited  to  make  a 
trial  order,  which  will  not  only  be 
found  to  be  of  a  much  better  quality 
than  those  usually  sold  by  seedsmen  and 
florists,  but  also  in  comparing  our  prices 
with  those  of  other  firms,  customers  wil 
find  it  more  advantageous  to  buy  direct 
from  us.    All  orders,  even  the  smallest, 
will  receive  our  prompt  and  most  careful 
attention. 

The  illustrations  on  this  page  show  our  city 
store  and  seed  warehouse,  where  all  orders 
are  received  and  filled  the  same  day  with 
ligh-grade  seed  that  has  been  tested  in 
our  own  grounds  and  greenhouses,  which 
is  an  important  advantage  over  seedsmen 
who  are  only  dealers. 

On  the  third  page  of  cover  is  an  illustra- 
tion showing  the  extent  and  arrangement 
of  our  greenhouses  and  trial  grounds,  where 
all  our  seeds  are  subject  to  two  test  trials, 
and  it  is  here  that  we  grow  all  our  Roses, 
Ornamental  Plants,  Shrubs  and  Trees. 
With  this  large  establishment,  fitted  up 
with  all  the  modern  improvements,  we  are 
in  a  position  to  fill  orders  promptly  and 
with  the  best  stock  that  can  be  grown. 

Soliciting  the  favor  of  your  patronage, 
we  remain, 

Very  truly  yours, 

C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO. 

1406  Olive  Street, 

ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


INTERIOR  OF  CITY  STORE 


2 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


IMPORTANT  ITEMS 

We  guarantee  every  package  of  Plants, 
Seeds  or  Bulbs  to  reach  the  purchaser  prompt- 
ly, safely  and  in  good  condition.  If  a  package 
is  lost  or  its  contents  damaged  on  the  way, 
we  will  send  it  again.  When  we  deliver  them 
to  you  in  good  order,  our  responsibility  ceases. 

FREE,  BY  MAIL 

We  send  all  Plants,  Bulbs  and  Seeds  in 
packets,  ounces  and  one-fourth  pound  by  mail 
except  special  large-sized  plants  which  are  too 
large  to  be  placed  in  mailing  boxes. 

When  Peas,  Beans  or  Corn  are  ordered  to 
be  sent  by  mail  in  quantities  of  pints  or  quarts, 
postage  must  be  added  at  the  rate  of  8  cents 
per  pint  and  15  cents  per  quart. 

Have  your  Plants  Forwarded  by  Express, 
as  the  Express  Companies  have  made  a  special 
rate  of  20  per  cent  less  than  general  merchan- 
dise on  Plants,  Bulbs  and  Seeds.  When 
plants  are  ordered  to  be  sent  by  express  they 
are  much  larger  and  all  the  soil  is  left  undis- 
turbed, which  makes  them  grow  much  quicker 
than  if  sent  by  mail  with  all  the  soil  taken  off 
the  roots.  We  always  add  a  few  plants  gratis 
of  our  own  selection  to  help  pay  the  charges. 

Plants  in  Pots. — Do  not  order  plants  sent 
in  pots,  as  they  usually  get  broken  in  transit, 
and  express  charges  are  double. 
How  to  Order.— Always  use  the  order  sheet 
*and  fill  out  the  blank  spaces  carefully,  with 
each  article  on  a  separate  line,  with  the  prices 
carried  out,  being  careful  to  Write  your  Full 
Name,  Postoffice,  County  and  State  Plainly, 
on  each  letter  sent  us,  and  give  street  number, 
if  any. 

Change  of  Address. — If  you  have  changed 
J§  or  intend  to  change  your  address,  please  let  us 
know,  and  we  will  change  it  on  our  books  so 
>JMi  t'iat  y°a  w^  receive  our  Seed  Annual  without 
saP'    application,  at  your  new  postoffice. 

How  to  Send  Money. — Remit  by  Draft, 
Money  Order  or  Registered  Letter.  Currency 
in  ordinary  letters  is  at  the  risk  of  sender.  Do 
PLANTS  and  SEEDS  BY  MAIL  not  8end  private  checks  or  drafts  on  Western 

towns  unless  15  cents  is  added  to  cover  cost  of  collection.  We  decline  sending  goods  C.  O.  D.,  unless  one-half  the  amount 
accompanies  the  order  to  guarantee  the  express  charges. 

Please  send  the  Remittance  with  the  Order. — We  do  a  strictly  cash  business,  and  have  no  open  accounts  in  the  mail 
order  department. 

Orders  Promptly  Answered. — All  orders  received  by  us  are  filled  immediately  on  their  arrival,  except  in  the  height  of  the 
busy  season.    They  are  then  filled  in  rotation  as  quickly  as  possible. 

Our  Selections. — When  purchasers  prefer  leaving  the  selections  to  us,  they  should  mention  in  a  general  way  what  they  are 
wanted  for,  and  we  will  select  the  best  varieties  for  their  purpose. 

Agents. — We  employ  no  agents,  and  are  only  responsible  for  orders  sent  direct  to  us. 

Special  Notice. — While  we  exercise  the  greatest  care  to  have  all  Seeds,  Plants  and  Bulbs  pure  and  reliable,  we  do  not  give 
any  warranty,  express  or  implied.  If  the  purchaser  does  not  accept  the  goods  on  these  conditions  they  must  be  returned  at  once, 
and  the  money  that  has  been  paid  for  same  will  be  refunded. 

DISCOUNTS,  PREMIUMS  AND  TERMS  TO  CLUBS 

No  Discount  on  Charge  or  C.  O.  D.  Orders 


DISCOUNT  FOR  CLUB=RAISERS  ONLY 

The  success  attending  the  efforts  of  those  engaging  in  this  work 
■will  largely  depend  upon  the  interest  they  display  in  it.  Surely 
there  are  but  few,  indeed,  who  do  not  have  some  flower-loving 
friends.  Go  among  them,  say  that  you  are  raising  a  club  for 
C.  Young  &  Sons  Company,  show  them  the  complete  list  of  Roses, 
Plants,  Bulbs  and  Seeds  offered  herein,  and  it  is  only  too  likely  that 
they  will  be  glad  to  join  your  club.  We  shall  perform  our  part  with 
the  utmost  care;  the  strong,  healthy  stock  we  shall  send  will  give 
satisfaction  to  each  and  every  one.  The  person  raising  and  sending 
us  a  club  can  make  the  following  deductions  from  the  total  amount 
of  the  order  at  prices  given  In  this  catalogue. 

A  club  order  amounting  to  $5  00  will  be  filled  complete  for  $4  00 


6  00 

7  00 

8  00 

9  00 
10  00 
15  00 
20  00 


75 

5  25 

6  00 
r,  75 

7  50 
12  25 
14  00 


How  to  Send  Club  Orders.— Keep  each  person's  order  separate, 
giving  his  or  her  full  name,  with  the  amount  of  the  order. 

Remember,  that  the  getter-up  of  the  club  is  entitled  to  all  dis- 
counts.   We  can  not  allow  each  member  of  the  club  to  select 


discounts  and  then  allow  the  getter-up  of  the  club  to  select  another 
discount.  We  will,  however,  add  one  plant  for  each  dollar's  worth 
that  any  one  member  of  your  club  may  send  for. 

Discount  on  Plants,  Trees  and  Bulbs  when  Cash  accompanies  Order 
Tbis  Discount  does  not  apply  to  Charge,  C.  0.  D.  or  Club  Orders 

For  an  order  amounting  to  $3  00  you  can  select  to  the  amount  of  $3  50 
5  00       "         "       "  "  6  00 

8  00       "        "       *'  "         10  00 

20  00      "        "       "  "         25  00 

Although  we  send  some  extras  of  our  own  selection  with  every 
order,  we  can  not  allow  any  discount  on  orders  amounting  to  less 
than  $3.00. 

Discount  on  Flower  and  Vegetable  Seeds,  in  Packets  only 

For  an  order  amounting  to  SI  00  select  to  the  amount  of  $1  25 

2  00     "        "  "  2  50 

3  00    . "       "  "  3  75 

4  00     "       "  "  5  00 

5  00     "       «*  "  6  25 
This  reduction  does  not  apply  to  seed  in  bulk. 

TO  LARGE  BUYERS.— We  shall  be  pleased  to  quote  special  prices 
to  parties  wishing  to  buy  larger  quantities  than  are  quoted  in  this 
catalogue,  if  they  state  the  quantity  and  varieties  wanted. 


VEGETABLE  SEED  NOVELTIES 


NEWPORT 

MUSKMELON 

This  is  a  very  early  va- 
riety, ripening  with  the 
Jenny  Lind,  which  it  some- 
what resembles.  It  cer- 
tainly is,  we  think,  the 
most  delicious  Muskmelon 
in  the  market,  and  also  the 
most  bounteous  yielder, 
though  the  melons  are  not 
large.  For  family  use  it  has 
no  equal,  when  quality  is 
the  consideration  (see  cut). 
Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz.,  20c. 


Mnskmelon — Newport 


Muskmelon — Perfection  Delmonieo 

NEW  MUSKMELON— PAUL  ROSE 

This  variety  originated  with  one  of  the  most  success- 
ful  melon  growers  of  the  country.  The  fruits  are 
nearly  round,  or  slightly  oval,  rather  larger  than  the 
Netted  Gem,  from  which  it  originated.  The  flesh  is 
quite  thick,  of  a  deep,  rich  orange  color,  ripening 
close  down  to  the  rind,  with  deep  seed  cavities.  We 
think  it  really  has  no  equal  as  a  market  melon,  and  it 
is  one  of  the  very  best  sorts  for  the  home  garden 
Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz. ,  20c. 

NEW  MUSKMELON— PERFECTION  DELMONICO 

This  improved  type  is  almost  a  perfect  globe  in 
shape;  the  skin  is  a  peculiar  grayish  green  until  ripe, 
when  it  changes  to  a  bright  yellow ;  the  flesh  is  a  deep, 
rich  orange  yellow,  and  of  a  very  line  grain.  It  is  of  a 
delightful  flavor,  a  strong,  hardy  grower;  very  pro- 
lific {see  cut).    Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz. ,  20c. 

NEW  MUSKMELON— GOLDEN  EAGLE 

A  magnificent  variety;  the  vines  are  vigorous,  hardy 
and  capable  of  withstanding  heat  and  drouth  to  a 
wonderful  extent;  it  is  medium  early  and  of  most 
attractive  size,  shape,  color  and  general  appearance. 
The  flesh  is  of  a  rich  salmon  color,  seed  cavity  small; 
meat  very  thick  and  of  an  exquisite  flavor,  sweet,  rich 
and  melting.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,20c. 

NEW  MUSKMELON— TIP  TOP 

This  is  the  best  Muskmelon  in  cultivation,either  large 
or  small;  for  a  sweet,  juicy  flavor  it  has  no  equal;  the 
flesh  is  firm  and  edible  to  the  outside  coating.  Its 
attractive  appearance  makes  it  a  favorite  with  both 
private  and  market  gardeners.    Per  pkt. .  10c;  oz. ,  20c 


4 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


YOUNG'S  EXCELSIOR 
TOMATO 

This  variety  originated  with  us  a  few  years 
ago,  and  up  to  this  time  we  know  of  no  other 
variety  that  can  equal  it  in  size,  solid ness  and 
flavor.  Under  ordinary  circumstances,  on  our 
own  grounds  last  season,  we  had  fruit  that 
weighed  nearly  two  pounds.  The  color  is  bright 
crimson,  with  a  slight  purplish  tinge.  Like  all 
large  tomatoes,  it  is  a  strong,  vigorous  grower, 
and  very  early  for  its  size.  Enormous  cropper, 
yielding  the  entire  summer  until  killed  by  frost. 
Very  seldom  cracks  and  is  nearly  seedless.  It  is 
the  best  tomato  for  either  market  or  private  use 
in  cultivation  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  35c. 

CELERY— ROSE-RIBBED  SELF- 
BLANCHING 

This  is  a  sport  from  the  Golden  Self-Blanch- 
ing, possessing  all  the  good  qualities  of  that 
variety,  differing  only  in  the  color  of  the  ribs, 
which  are  of  a  very  attractive  shade  of  rose, 
which  deepens  as  the  season  advances,  which 
ornamental  feature  gives  the  whole  plant  a 
most  pleasing  appearance  that  can  not  fail  to 
make  it  a  favorite  for  family  use  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  30c. 

CELERY— PINK  PLUME 

This  is  a  strong,  compact  grower,  with  no 
tendency  to  rust;  extra  early,  very  solid,  ten- 
der and  crisp.  It  is  a  self-blanching  variety, 
the  same  as  White  Plume  or  Golden  Self- 
Blanching,  requiring  but  a  slight  earthing  up 
to  blanch  it.    Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz. ,  25c. 


Celery— Bose-Bibbed  Self -Blanching 


Young's  Excelsior  Tomato 

KENDEL'S  EARLY  GIANT  SWEET  CORN 

The  ears  of  this  variety  grow  to  an  immense  size,  often  measuring  10  inches,  and  i 
having  10  to  12  rows  of  corn  on  each  cob;  kernels  pure  white,  sweet  and  tender.  The 
general  report  on  this  corn  is  that  it  is  ready  for  use  in  60  days  on  light  soil  and  72  days 
on  heavy  clay  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c;  pt. ,  20c;  qt. ,  30c. 


MAMMOTH  WHITE 

CORY  SWEET 

CORN 

This  is  an  improved 
strain  of  the  Cory  Corn . 
The  ears  are  fully  twice 
the  size  of  the  old  vari- 
ety, white-cobbed  and 
covered  with  very  large 
white  grains  of  extra 
quality.  It  is  as  early 
as  the  earliest,  and  no 
extra  early  sweet  corn 
can  compare  with  it  in 
size.  Per  pkt.,  10c;  pt., 
20c;  qt.,  30. 


NEW  EARLY  EVERGREEN  SWEET  CORN 

This  variety  is  an  improvement  on  Stowell's  Evergreen,  maturing  from  one  week  to 
10  days  earlier.  The  ears  are  considerably  larger  and  remain  in  condition  for  use  much 
longer  than  the  old  variety.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  pt. ,  20c;  qt. ,  30c. 

SWEET   CORN  — CLARK'S 
NONE  SUCH 

This  variety  well  deserves  its  name. 
It  is  one  of  the  best  second  early  vari- 
eties in  the  market;  its  quality  is 
simply  delicious,  and  customers  re- 
port that  a  number  of  the  stalks  con- 
tained two  ears  12  inches  long  and 
were  filled  from  end  to  end.  It  is  a 
red  cob  variety  and  preferred  by 
many  on  that  account  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  10c;  pt.,  20c;  qt.,  30c. 


Sweet  Corn 


Marshall,  Mo.,  May  16,  1899. 

Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— We  received  the  plants  and  seeds  to-day.  Many  thanks  for  your  promptness  and  liberality.  They  are  a  fine  collection  foi 
the  small  amount.   In  the  future  I  shall  speak  for  Young's  plants  and  seeds. 

Respectfully, 


Mrs.  P.  D.  Davis. 


VEGETABLE  SEED  NOVELTIES 


5 


CABBAGE 

DANISM  BALL  MEAD 

This  excellent  variety  originated  in  Den- 
mark; it  is  very  hardy  and  a  vigorous  grower, 
producing  large,  round,  solid  heads,  with 
very  few  outside  leaves,  consequently  it  may 
be  planted  closer  together  than  the  general 
varieties  of  Cabbage.  There  is  no  doubt  that 
the  Ball  Head  is  one  of  the  best  lor  general 
crop,  being  medium  early,  and  it  also  can  be 
planted  later  for  fall  and  winter  use,  as  it  is 
one  of  the  best  keepers  (see  cut).  Per  pkt., 
10c;  oz.,  25c;  V4  lb.,  75c. 

LETTUCE 

THE  DEACON 

This  is  one  of  the  best  butter  Lettuces  for  a 
family  garden;  grows  readily,  and  stands  the 
summer  weather  better  than  any  other  va- 
riety of  butter  Lettuce;  heads  are  very  solid, 
there  being  but  few  outer  leaves  when  the 
heads  are  full  grown.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c; 
'4  lb.  ,  40c. 

NEW  ICEBERG  LETTUCE 

A  very  handsome,  solid  cabbage  Lettuce,  the 
heads  often  measuring  8  inches  in  diameter; 
very  crisp  and  tender;  one  of  the  best  varie- 
ties for  general  crop,  as  it  does  not  run  to  seed 
readily,  and  keeps  in  season  for  a  long  time. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  15c;  y4  lb. ,  40c. 

WATERMELON 

TRIUMPH 

A  new  Southern  variety;  the  fruit  is  uni- 
formly large,  nearly  round,  dark  green,  indis- 
tinctly striped  with  a  lighter  shade;  rind  thin 
iand  firm,  making  it  an  excellent  shipper; 
tlesh,  bright  red  and  of  good  quality.  Per 
pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  »/4  lb.,  25c.  ^a^^t^  BftNfi 

WATERMELON,  SWEET  HEART 

1  An  entirely  distinct  melon, good  shipper  and 
very  attractive  in  appearance,  of  a  large  size, 
shape  nearly  globular,  skin  very  bright  and 
beautifully  mottled,  light  and  dark  green.  It 
is  a  strong,  vigorous  grower,  very  productive, 
the  fruit  ripening  early.  The  flesh  is  a  bright 
red;  firm,  solid  and  very  tender,  melting  and 
sweet.  The  fruit  remains  in  condition  for  use 
longer  than  any  other  melon.  A  good  variety 
for  either  private  or  market  use.  Per  pkt., 
5c;  oz. ,  20c. 

SQUASH 

GOLDEN  HUBBARD 

This  is  a  very  distinct  sort,  of  the  shape  and 
general  character  of  the  Hubbard,  but  a  little 
smaller;  earlier  to  mature,  and  a  rich  orange 
red,  instead  of  the  dark  olive  green  color  of 
the  old  Hubbard,  while  the  flesh  is  a  little 
deeper  colored  and  tally  as  good  quality  (see 
cut).    Pkt.,  10c;  oz  ,  15c;  1 4  lb.,  40c. 


Cabbage— Pall  Head 


LETTUCE 
GRAND  RAPIDS 

This  variety  originated  in  Grand 
Rapids,  Mich. ,  where  it  is  largely 
grown  for  shipment,  being  one  of  the 
best  varieties  for  forcing  under  glass, 
and  also  for  early  spring  sowing  in 
the  open  ground ;  the  leaves  are  very 
crimped,  of  a  light  yellowish  green 
color,  forming  a  loose  head  of  me- 
dium size  It  is  a  very  strong  grower, 
free  from  rot,  and  will  keep  a  long 
time  after  being  cut  without  wilting 
(see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  20c; 
V.  lb.,  50c. 


TURNIP 

EARLY  WHITE  MILAN 

This  is  undoubtedly  the  earliest  white  Turnip  in 
cultivation,  being  fit  for  the  table  at  least  one  week 
earlier  than  any  other  variety.  The  entire  bulb,  inside 
and  out,  is  clear,  ivory  white;  the  outer  surface  is 
perfectly  smooth  (see  cut).   Pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  15c;  y4  lb.,  40c. 


W   C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  Jerseyville,  III.,  April  28,  1898. 

Gentlemen— I  wish  to  write  and  tell  you  that  the  seeds  came  all  right,  and  to  thank  you  for  sending  the  Sweet  Pea  collection,  which  was 
quite  unexpected  and  very  nice.  Very  truly  yours,  Mrs.  J.  K.  Smith 


Squash— (ioldf  11  Hubbard 


Early  White  Milan  Turnip 


1 


6 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


BEANS— YOUNG'S  GOLDEN  WAX 

This  is  the  earliest  of  all  Wax  Beans.  A  decided 
improvement  on  the  old  Golden  "Wax,  being  a  much 
■stronger  grower;  pods  round,  of  a  clear  golden 
yellow  color,  straight  and  much  longer  than  the 
old  variety.  It  is  very  prolific,  and  absolutely 
rust-proof.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  pint,  15c;  quart,  25c. 


BEANS— NEW  STRING  LESS  GREEN 
POD 

The  earliest  of  all  green-podded  bush  beans.  The 
pods  are  ready  for  market  nearly  two  weeks  earlier 
than  the  Improved  Valentine  or  Early  Mohawk. 

This  is  the  only  absolutely  stringless  green-pod- 
ded bean  in  the  market.  The  pods  are  round,  full , 
large  and  straighter  than  the  Valentine.  In  qual- 
ity it  is  superior  to  any  other  bush  bean  (see  cut) . 
Per  pkt. ,  15c;  pint,  25c;  quart,  40c. 

BEANS— YOUNG'S  IMPROVED 
EARLY  VALENTINE 

We  have  been  growing  this  variety  for  the  past 
three  years,  and  after  testing  it  with  the  Early  Refu- 
gee and  Mohawk,  we  found  it  to  be  from  five  to  ten 
days  earlier  and  of  considerable  stronger  growth, 
the  plants  being  more  robust  and  much  larger, 
though  they  may  be  planted  about  the  same  dis- 
tance apart.  The  pods  are  perfectly  straight  and 
round,  of  a  light  green  color.  This  Bean  will  be 
found  very  valuable  for  all  purposes  and  at  any 
season  of  the  year.  Per  pkt.,  15c;  pint,  20c; 
quart,  35c. 


Albuquerque,  N.  M.,  March  15, 1899. 
C.  Young  &  Sons  Co., 

St.  Louis,  Mo. 
Gentlemen— The  plants  and  seeds  I  ordered  ar- 
rived yesterday,  and  are  in  fine  condition.  Thank 
you  very  much  for  the  fine  plants,  and  also  for  the 
extras.   They  were  all  very  satisfactory. 

Respectfully, 

Mrs.  B.  Boyle. 


BEET— ELECTRIC 


This  is  a  very  early 
variety  of  Beet,  with 
small  and  compact 
leaves,  which  are  set 
very  close  to  the  cen- 
ter of  the  bulb;  in 
shape  it  is  almost 
round.  The  color  is 
crimson,  with  a  pre- 
vailing shade  much 
darker,  changing  al- 
ternately into  rings 
of  lighter  hue.  The 
flesh  is  of  a  delicate 
texture,  rich,  sugary 
and  entirely  free 
from  fibre  (see  out). 
Per  pkt.,  10c;  ounce, 
15c;  y4  pound,  35c; 
pound,  $1.00. 


Beet — Electric 


CUCUMBER— COOL 
AND  CRISP 

This  variety  is  the  ear- 
liest and  most  prolific  of  all' 
pickling  cucumbers;  also 
very  useful  for  slicing,  the 
cucumbers,  when  fully  ma- 
tured, being  of  good  size, 
very  tender  and  crisp  (see 
cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c ;  ounce,  10c ; 
i/4  pound,  20c;  pound,  60c. 


Cucumber — Cool  and  Crisp 


RADISH— NON  PLUS  ULTRA 

This  new  Radish  is  very  desirable  as  an  extra  early  sort, and 
particularly  fine  for  forcing.  Its  short  top  and  rapid  growth 
especially  fit  it  for  growing  under  glass  and  in  frames;  it  has 
been  known  to  mature  in  twenty-five  days;  color,  a  deep 
scarlet  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c;  ounce,  10c;  y4  pound,  25c; 
pound,  65c. 


New  Stringless  Green  Pod  Bush  Beans 


VEGETABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


Sow  the  seeds  in  drills  about  1  inch  deep,  and  the 
rows  about  1  foot  apart  Keep  the  soil  mellow  and  free 
from  weeds  during  the  summer,  and  in  the  fall  or  suc- 
ceeding spring  the  plants  should  be  set  about  one  foot 
apart,  and  the  crowns  four  inches  below  the  surface. 
The  beds  should  be  narrow,  so  as  to  permit  of  cutting  to 
the  center.  Before  the  winter  cover  the  transplanted  beds 
with  about  four  inches  of  manure.  Salt  is  an  excellent 
manure  for  Asparagus.  Sow  a  little  on  the  surface  in 
spring,  and  it  will  keep  down  the  weeds.  The  young  tops 
may  be  cut  for  the  table  the  second  summer,  but  not  very 
freely  until  the  third. 

CONOVER'S  COLOSSAL — A  large  and  rapid  grower. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  V4  lb.,  20c;  lb.,  50c. 

BARK'S  MAMMOTH— A  very  early  variety;  stalks 
frequently  one  inch  in  diameter.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c; 
V,  lb.,  30c;  lb.,  90c. 

PALMETTO— An  improvement  on  Conover's,  it  being 
a  much  heavier  cropper.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  V4  lb.,  25c; 

ASPARAGUS  ROOTS 

Good  2-year-old  Roots  of  the  following  varieties,  which 
may  be  planted  earlv  in  spring  or  fall. 

Per  100  Per  1,000 

CONOVER'S  COLOSSAL                            $1  00  $  7  00 

PALMETTO                                                1  50  12  00 

BARR'S  MAMMOTH                                   2  00  17  00 

50  at  100  rate,  500  at  1,000  rate. 


BEETS 


Asparagus  Palmetto. 


Runkel  Ruebe,Ger.  ;Betterave,  Fr.  ;Betteraga,Sp. 

One  ounce  to  50  feet  of  drill;  5  to  6  pounds 
to  the  acre  in  drills. 

The  soil  which  is  the  best  suited  for  the 
culture  of  the  Beet  is  that  which  is  rather 
light  than  otherwise,  always  provided  that 
it  is  thoroughly  enriched  by  manure.  Sow 
in  spring  as  soon  as  the  ground  becomes  fit 
to  work,  in  drills  about  one  foot  apart  and 
two  inches  deep.  When  the  plants  have 
attained  three  or  four  leaves,  thin  out  so 
that  they  may  stand  five  or  six  inches  apart 

ECLIPSE  —  Remarkable  for  its  rapid 
growth,  extreme  smallness  of  top,  and  per- 
fectly smooth  and  round;  skin  and  flesh 
intense  red.    Perpkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  15c; 

EARLY  BLOOD  TURNIP  —  Excellent 
either  for  forcing  or  early  planting.  Tops 
small,  leaves  green,  roots  round,  crisp,  ten- 
der and  sweet  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz., 
10c;  V4lb.,  15c;  lb.,  55c. 

EGYPTIAN  TURNIP— The  earliest  Beet  in 
cultivation.  Color  deep  crimson;  of  excel- 
lent quality.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  15c; 
lb. ,  55c. 

MITCHELL'S    IMPROVED    TURNIP  — 

This  is  entirely  distinct  from  any  other  sort. 
The  roots  are  of  round  shape,  perfectly 
smooth,  with  intense  blood-red  skin  and 
flesh.   Per  pkt., -5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  15c;  lb., 55c. 

IMPROVED  SMOOTH,  DARK  LONG 
RED — The  most  popular  variety  for  winter 
use.  Roots  large;  tapering  toward  both  ends, 
growing  even  with  the  surface;  flesh  dark 
red.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  >/4  lb.,  15c;  lb.,  55c. 

DETROIT  DARK  RED  TURNIP— This  is 
a  medium  size  variety,  very  uniform  in 
shape;  skin  very  thin,  of  a  dark  red  color. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  '4  lb. ,  25c;  lb. ,  55c. 


8 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Best  of  All. 


Improved  Red  Valentine. 


Long  Yellow  Six  Weeks. 

BEANS— DWARF,  BUSH  OR  SNAP. 

Bohne,  Ger. ;  Haricot,  Fr. ;  Frijorenano,  Sp. 
1  QUART  TO  100  FEET  OF  DRILL,  3  BUSHELS  TO  AN  ACRE. 

Add  15c  per  quart  extra  if  to  be  sent  by  mail. 

All  the  varieties  of  Dwarf,  Bush  or  Snap  Beans  are  tender  and  will  not  bear  the 
cold.  Plant  about  the  middle  of  April,  if  the  ground  is  warm  and  the  season  favora- 
ble, for  a  succession,  and  at  intervals  throughout  the  season,  finishing  about  the  15th 
of  August.  The  best  mode  of  culture  is  in  rows  2  feet  apart,  and  the  beans  3  inches 
apart  and  2  inches  deep  in  the  rows.  Keep  well  hoed,  and  draw  the  earth  up  to  their 
stems,  but  only  when  dry;  working  them  when  wet  with  rain  or  dew  will  cause  them 
to  rust  and  injure  the  crop. 

EARLY  RED  VALENTINE— This  is  the  leading  variety,  both  for  market 
gardeners  and  private  use;  very  productive  and  of  excellent  flavor.  The 
pods  are  round  and  tender,  and  remain  longer  in  the  green  state  than  any  other 
variety  (see  cut). 

/  GOLDEN  WAX— One  of  the  earliest  varieties.  Pods  long,  brittle,  entirely  string- 
less,  of  rich  golden  color.    As  a  bean  for  winter  use  it  has  few  equals  (see  cut). 

EARLY  MOHAWK — The  hardiest  of  the  early  varieties;  will  stand  more  cold 
than  any  other.  The  pods  are  from  5  to  6  inches  long.  A  good  variety  for  market 
gardeners  and  private  use  (see  cut) . 

LONG  YELLOW  SIX  WEEKS— It  is  extra  early,  a  vigorous  grower  and  very 
productive;  very  prolific;  the  pods  are  long  and  entirely  stringless  (see  cut) . 

BEST  OF  ALI  A  new  red-speckled  variety,  very  early,  good  cropper  and  com- 
pact grower.  The  pods  are  flattish  round,  dark  green,  very  solid  and  good  quality 
(see  cut) . 

V.  BLACK-EYED  WAX— One  of  the  earliest  wax  beans.  Pods  long,  straight,  pro- 
portionately narrow,  and  rounder  than  those  of  the  Golden  Wax,  and  of  lighter  color. 

PRICE  OF  BUSH  OR  SNAP  BEANS. 

These  prices,  except  for  packets,  do  not  include  prepayment  by  mail.  If  wanted 
by  mail  add  8c  to  the  pint  and  15c  to  the  quart  price. 


EARLY  RED  VALENTINE  

GOLDEN  WAX  

EARLY  MOHAWK  

BEST  OF  ALL  

BLACK-EYED  WAX  

EARLY  LONG  YELLOW  SIX  WEEKS  

REFUGEE,  OR  THOUSAND  TO  ONE  

WARDWELL'S  KIDNEY  WAX  

DWARF  PROLIFIC  GERMAN  BLACK  WAX.. 
YOUNG'S  IMPROVED  EARLY  VALENTINE 

<       "        GOLDEN  WAX  

NEW  STRINGLESS  GREEN  POD  


Pkt. 

Pt. 

Qt. 

i/2  Pk. 

Pk. 

Bu. 

SO  10 

$0  20 

SO  35 

$0  90 

$1  65 

$6  00 

10 

20 

35 

1  00 

1  75 

6  50 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  50 

5  50 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  65 

6  00 

15 

20 

35 

10 

15 

15 

25 

40 

VEGETABLE  SEEI>  DEPARTMENT 


THE    NEW  BUSH 

LIMA  BEAN. 


Large  White  Lima 

BEANS,  POLE  OR  CLIMBING 

Stangen-Bohnen,  (Jer. ;  Haricot  a  Rames,  Fr. ;  Judias,  Sp. 
One  Quart  to  150  Hills 

Pole  Beans,  being  tender,  ought  not  to  be  planted  until  the  ground  is  dry  and  warm.  A  well-manured 
sandy  loam  suits  them  best  Plant  in  hills  four  feet  apart,  six  or  eight  beans  to  the  hill,  eyes  downward; 
afterward  thin  to  three  plants  in  a  hill.  Set  poles  eight  or  ten  feet  long  before  planting  seed.  Add  15 
cents  per  quart  extra  if  to  be  sent  by  mail. 

LARGE  WHITE  LIMA  OB  BUTTER— This  is  esteemed  the  best  of  all  pole  Beans,  and  is  almost 
universally  grown,  both  tor  market  and  private  use  (see  cut). 

KING  OF  THE  GARDEN  LIMA— This  is  quite  similar  to  that  of  the  common  Lima, though  the  vines 
are  far  more  productive  and  mature  the  fruit  much  earlier. 

BED  SPECKLED,  CUT  SHORT,  OR  CORN  HILL  POLE— This  is  a  climbing  green-podded  variety, 
used  for  planting  with  corn.    It  is  very  productive  and  of  excellent  quality. 

SCARLET  RUNNER— Grows  to  the  height  of  nine  or  ten  feet. 

LAZY  WIVES'  POLE  BEANS— Pods  grow  from  four  to  six  inches  long,  stringless  (see  cut). 
WHITE  CORNFIELD— Beans  white,  pods  round,  very  productive. 

WHITE  DUTCH  CASE  KNIFE— Early  variety,  good  used  as  a  shell  Bean,  either  green  or  dry. 


LARGE  WHITE  LIMA,  OR  BUTTER. 

KING  OF  THE  GARDEN  LIMA  

RED  SPECKLED  CUT  SHORT  

SCARLET  RUNNER  

LAZY  WIVES'  POLE  

WHITE  CORNFIELD  

WHITE  DUTCH  CASE  KNIFE  

NEW  DWARF  BUSH  LIMA  

BURPEE'S  BUSH  LIMA   


Pkt. 

Pt. 

Qt. 

%  Pk. 

Pk. 

Bu. 

SO  10 

$0  20 

$0  35 

$0  80 

$1  50 

$6  00 

10 

20 

35 

80 

1  50 

6  00 

10 

20 

35 

90. 

1  75 

7  00 

10 

15 

30 

1  00 

1  75 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  75 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  75 

10 

20 

35 

90 

1  75 

10 

20 

30 

80 

1  50 

6  00 

10 

20 

30 

90 

1  75 

7  00 

DWARF  OR  BUSH  LIMA  BEANS 

These  Varieties  do  not  Require  Poles 

NEW  DWARF,  OR  BUSH  LIMA— This  variety  grows  without  the  aid  of  stakes,  in  a 
compact  bush  form,  from  15  to  18  inches  high,  and  produces  enormous  crops  of  delicious  Lima 
Beans  (see  cut). 

BDBPEE'S  BUSH  LIMA— Grows  from  24  to  30  inches  high,  and  a  very  heavy  and  sure 
cropper.   The  Beans  are  as  large  as  the  White  Lima. 


CRESS  (OR  PEPPER  GRASS) 


Kresse,  Ger.;  Cresson,  Fr.;  Mastruco,  Sp. 

EXTRA  CUBLED— Pepper  Grass  is  extensively  grown  and  used  as  a  small  salad.  Sow 
early  in  the  spring,  thickly,  in  shallow  drills,  as  it  soon  runs  to  seed,  and  at  intervals  through- 
out the  season  (for  succession).    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  ',4  lb. ,  15c;  lb.,  55c. 

WATEB  CBESS— This  is  quite  distinct  irom  the  Pepper  Grass,  and  only  thrives  when  its 
roots  and  stems  are  submerged  in  water.  It  is  one  of  the  most  delicious  of  small  salads,  and 
should  be  planted  wherever  a  suitable  place  can  be  found  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  35c; 
14  lb.,  SI. 25. 

UPLAND  CBESS — A  perennial,  resembling  Water  Cress  in  flavor.  Good  all  the  year  round 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

CELERIAC 
(Or  Turnip=Rooted  Celery) 

Knoll- Sellerie,  Ger.;  Celeri-rave,  Fr. 
The  seed  should  be  sown  at  the  same  time  and  given  the  same  treatment  as  common  celery. 
As  the  roots  are  the  edible  portion  of  this  vegetable,  it  is  not  necessary  to  earth  it  up  or  to 
handle  it. 

LABGE  SMOOTH  PRAGUE— An  improved  form  of  turnip-rooted  celery,  producing  large 
and  smooth  roots,  which  are  almost  round,  with  very  few  side  roots;  best  variety  (see  cut). 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c;  1 4  lb. ,  10c. 


10 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


CABBAGE 


Kopf-Koht,  Ger. ;  Chou  Pomme,  Fr. ;  Bepollo,  Sp. 

1  oz.  will  produce  1,500  plants,  %  lb.  of  seeds 
in  beds  to  transplant  for  an  acre. 

In  latitudes  -where  the  thermometer  never  in- 
dicates 20  deg.  below  the  freezing  point,  the  early 
varieties  of  Cabbage  may  be  sown  in  the  open 
border,  but  in  colder  climates  they  must  be 
sown  in  a  hot-bed,  about  the  middle  of  January 
or  the  first  of  February,  and  planted  out  in 
March  or  April,  in  a  rich,  deep,  loaming  soil,  in 
rows  2  feet  apart  and  18  inches  in  the  row.  The 
late  varieties  are  usually  sown  in  the  early  part 
of  May,  and  plants  set  out  in  July,  in  rows  3  feet 
apart  and  2  feet  in  the  rows.  In  transplanting 
they  must  be  set  into  the  ground  up  to  the  first  leaf, 
no  matter  how  long  the  stems  may  be. 

EARLY  JERSEY  WAKEFIELD  —  Unques- 
tionably the  best  early  Cabbage  in  cultivation. 
It  possesses  the  merit  of  large  size  heads,  small 
outside  foliage,  and  uniformity  in  producing  a 
crop  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  30c;  Vi  lb.,  $1.00; 
lb. ,  $3.00.  » 

EARLY  CHARLESTON  WAKEFIELD— An 
improvement  over  the  old  Jersey  Wakefield, 
being  quite  as  early  and  much  larger  in  size  of 
head.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  30c;  Vi  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

EARLY  WINNINGSTADT— One  of  the  best  for 
general  use,  being  a  very  sure  header,  and  will 
grow  a  hard  head  under  circumstances  where 
most  sorts  would  fail.  Heads  regular,  conical 
shape,  very  hard,  and  keep  well  both  summer 
and  winter.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  20c;  Vi  lD->  50c; 
lb.,  $1.50. 

FOTTLER'S  IMPROVED  BRUNSWICK,  or 
EARLY  DRUMHEAD— This  is  certainly  one  of 
the  second  earliest  sorts  in  cultivation.  Head 
large,  very  flat,  compact  and  solid  and  of  fine 
quality  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c;  Vi  lb., 
<85c;  lb.,  $2.00. 

MARBLEHEAD  MAMMOTH  DRUM- 
HEAD—Probably  the  largest  variety  of 
Cabbage  in  cultivation,  specimens  often 
weighing  sixty  pounds  In  good  soil,  and 
with  proper  culture.it  will  average  thirty 
pounds.  Should  be  planted  4  feet  apart 
•each  way  (see  cut) .  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  20c; 
V4lb.,65c;  lb.,  $2.00. 

HENDERSON'S   EARLY  SUMMER— 

The  earliest  large  heading  Cabbage; 
growth  compact,  so  that  it  may  be  set  as 
close  as  the  smaller  sorts.  Heads  large, 
flat,  or  slightly  conical,  and  keep  longer 
without  bursting  than  most  of  the  early 
sorts.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c;  y4  lb.,  75c; 
lb.,  $2.50. 

PERFECTION  DRUMHEAD  SAVOY — 

American  grown  seed  of  superior  quality, 
the  largest  solid  heading  sort,of  excellent 
flavor,  with  the  richness  of  the  Cauli- 
flower (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c ;  oz. ,  20c; 
V4lb.,  65c;  lb.,  $2.00. 

ALL  SEASONS— A  greatly  improved 
strain  of  Early  Flat  Dutch.  Head  very 
large,  round,  often  nearly  spherical.very 
solid, and  of  the  best  quality,  keeping  as 
well  as  the  winter  sorts.  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
•oz.,  20c;  Vi  lb. ,75c;  lb.,  $2.00.       ,  , 


Fottler's  Improved  Brunswick. 


Early  Jersey  Wakefield. 


PREMIUM  FLAT  DUTCH— (Selected 
Stock).  A  very  popular  and  highly  es- 
teemed variety;  in  its  keeping  qualities 
unsurpassed.  Both  for  market  and  family 
use  this  variety  is  more  extensively  cul- 
tivated than  any  other.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz., 
20c;  y4  lb.,  65c;  lb.,  $2.50. 

EARLY  EXPRESS— This  early  Cab- 
bage, while  not  as  large  as  Jersey  Wake- 
field, is  four  or  five  days  earlier,  and  for 
a  first  early  variety  can  not  be  excelled. 
It  heads  of  conical  form;  very  desirable. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c;  Vi  lb. ,  65c;  lb., $2.50. 

EARLY  YORK  —  An  early  variety. 
Heads  small,  heart-shaped,  Arm  and  ten- 
der, of  very  dwarf  growth,  and  may  be 
transplanted  15  to  18  inches  apart.  Per 
pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c;  y4  lb. ,  60c;  lb. ,  $2.00. 

EARLY  RED  DUTCH— Used  almost 
exclusively  for  pickling;  it  is  one  of  the 
hardiest  of  all  red  Cabbages,  and  will 
keep  later  in  the  season  than  any  of 
them.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c;  Vilb,65c; 
lb.,  $2.50. 

EARLY  ALL  HEAD— This  variety  is 
ten  days  earlier,  and  a  little  larger  in 
size  than  any  other  summer  variety;  the 
heads  are  deep  and  flat,  very  solid,  and 
uniform  in  size  and  color.  Per  pkt.,  10c; 
oz.,  20c;  Vi  lb  ,  60c;  lb.,  $2  50. 


Perfection  Drumhead  Savoy 


VEGETABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


11 


CELERY 


Sellerie,  Ger. ;  Celerei,  Fr. ;  Apio,  Sp. 
1  oz.  for  2,000  Plants 
Sowtheseed  the  first  of  March  or  first  of  April. 
By  rolling  or  pressing  in  the  seed  the  result  will  be 
more  satisfactory  than  when  only  covered.  Cut  the 
tops  off  once  or  twice  to  make  them  dwarf  and 
stocky.  They  may  be  planted  out  as  late  as  the 
middle  of  August,  but  the  best  is  about  the  middle 
of  June  to  the  first  of  July.  In  setting,  prepare 
broad,  shallow  trenches,  about  six  inches  deep  and 
four  feet  apart,  in  which  plants  should  be  set  six 
inches  apart.  When  nearly  full  grown,  they  should 
be  ' '  handled, ' '  which  is  done  by  one  man  gathering 
the  leaves  together,  while  a  second  draws  the  earth 
about  the  plant  to  one-third  its  height,  taking  care 
that  none  of  the  earth  falls  between  the  leaves,  as 
it  would  be  likely  to  cause  them  to  rust  or  rot, 
repeating  the  process  every  few  days  until  only  the 
tops  of  the  leaves  are  visible. 

IMPROVED  DWARF  GOLDKN  HEART— A  va- 
riety of  great  value.  In  size  it  is  the  same  as  the 
Half  Dwarf  White.  The  heart  is  large  and  full,  of 
a  golden  yellow,  except  when  blanched  (see  cut). 

GOLDEN  SELF-BLANCHING — This  is  the  best 
Celery  ever  raised  for  general  purposes.  Without 
banking  up,  or  any  covering  whatever,  even  the 
outer  ribs  become  a  handsome,  glossy,  yellowish- 
white  color  (see  cut) . 

WHITE  PLUME— The  peculiarity  of  this  variety 
is  the  stalk  portions  of  inner  leaves  and  heart;  they 
are  white  naturally,  so  that  by  simply  tying  the 
plants  together,  or  by  drawing  'he  soil  against  it, 

pressing  it  with  the  hands  and  then  repeating  the  operation,  to  hold  the  soil  already 
placed  against  the  plant  in  position,  the  work  of  blanching  is  completed.  This  Celery 
presents  a  highly  ornamental  appearance  on  the  dinner  table,  as  its  crisp,  succulent 

th 

__t. 

IMPROVED  DWARF  GOLDEN  HEART  $0  05 

GOLDEN  SELF-BLANCHING  

WHITE  PLUME  

CRAWFORD'S  HALF  DWARF  

GIANT  WHITE  SOLID  

BOSTON  MARKET  DWARF  

GIANT  PASCEL  

PINK  PLUME  

ROSE  RIBBED  SELF-BLANCHING 

CORN  SALAD,  OR  FETTICUS— Large  Round-Leaved 

Lammersalat,  Ger.  ;  Maehe,  Fr. ;  Canonigos,  Sp. 
Sow  early  in  spring,  in  rows  one  foot  apart;  it  is  ready  for  use  in  six  or  eight  weeks  from  time  of  sowing.    If  wanted  in  early  spring 
sow  in  September,  covering  up  with  straw  or  hay  as  soon  as  cold  weather  sets  in,  same  as  spinach.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  75c. 


Improved  Dwarf  Golden  Heart 


ng  Celery 


Pkt. 

Oz. 

%  lb. 

Lb. 

$0  05 

SO  15 

$0  40 

$1  50 

05 

25 

75 

2  50 

05 

20 

60 

2  00 

05 

20 

40 

1  50 

05 

15 

40 

1  50 

05 

15 

40 

1  50 

05 

20 

60 

1  75 

10 

25 

10 

30 

CUCUMBERS 


Chirke,  Ger.;  Concombre,  Fr. ;  Sohombro, 
One  Ounce  for  50  Hills 
The  plants  are  tender,  and  planting  should  be  delayed  until  settled  warm  weather 
soil,  mixing  in  a  quantity  of 
thoroughly  decomposed  ma- 
nure.   Scatter  on  each  hill  15 
or  20  seed,  or  one  every  inch 
along  the  rows,  and  cover 
one  inch  deep,  pressing  the 
soil  firmly  over  them. 

IMPROVED  EARLY  WHITE 
i  SPINE— One  oi  the  most  pop- 
ular varieties  for  both  market 
and  table  use,  vines  vigorous, 
fruiting  early  and  abundant- 
ly; fruit  uniformly  straight 
and  handsome,  color  a  light 
green  with  a  fine  white  spine; 
flesh  crisp  and  of  fine  flavor. 

NICHOL'S  MEDIUM  GREEN — 
We  consider  this  a  most  valu- 
able variety;  as  a  pickle  sort 
it  will  be  found  unequaled, 
and  for  early  forcing  there  is 
none  better.  It  is  exceedingly 
productive,  of  medium  size, 
and  always  straight  and 
smooth. 

WESTERFIELD'S  CHICAGO 
PICKLING— This  iz  undoubt- 
edly the  best  Cucumber  for 
pickling;  fruit  is  of  medium 
length,  pointed  at  both  ends, 
with large.prominent  spines; 
color  deep  green.  It  begins 
to  fruit  when  the  vines  are 
quite  voung. 

LIVINGSTON'S  EVERGREEN 
—This  new  variety  has  proven 
of  great  value.  It  is  very 
hardy  and  probably  the  most 
prolific  of  all  varieties;  very 
early,  and  the  Cucumbers 
retain  their  beautiful  green 
color  longer  than  any  other 
sort. 


Sp. 


Form  low,  flat  hills,  six  feet  apart  each  way,  of  rich 


Nichol's  Medium  Green 


Pkt.  Oz. 

IMPROVED  EARLY  WHITE  SPINE  SO  05  SO  10 

NICHOL'S  MEDIUM  GREEN                                05  10 

WESTERFIELD'-S  CHICAGO  PICKLING              05  10 

LIVINGSTON'S  EVERGREEN                              0">  10 

EARLY  FRAME"-                                                  05  10 


',1b. 

SO  15 
20 
20 
20 
15 


Lb. 

Pkt. 

Oz. 

%  lb. 

Lb. 

SO  50 

SO  10 

SO  20 

$0  60 

60 

BOSTON  PICKLING,  OR  GREEN  PROLIFIC 

.  05 

10 

20 

60 

60 

WHITE  WONDER  

05 

10 

20 

70 

75 

COOL  AND  CRISP  

05 

10 

20 

60 

50 

WEST  INDIA  GHERKIN,  OR  BURR  

05 

15 

35 

1  25 

12 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


CORN,  SUGAR 

Welschkorn,  Ger. ;  Mais,  Fr.  ; 
Maiz,  Sp. 

Quart  for  200  hills,  8  to  10 
quarts  in  hills  for  an  acre. 

All  varieties  of  Sweet  and 
Sugar  Corn  may  either  be 
sown  in  rows  4%  feet  apart, 
and  the  seeds  placed  about  8 
inches  apart  in  the  rows,  or 
planted  in  hills  at  a  distance 
of  3  or  4  feet  each  way.  The 
taller  the  variety,  or  the 
richer  the  soil,  the  greater 
should  be  the  distance  apart. 
We  make  our  first  plantings 
in  this  vicinity  about  the  first 
of  May,  and  continue  suc- 
cessive plantings  every  two 
or  three  weeks  until  the  last 
week  in  July. 

EARLY  WHITE  CORY'S— 
Selected  for  Its  white  cob  and 
kernel.  It  is  earlier  than 
any  other  variety;  the  ears 
are  larger  and  better  filled 
out  than  those  of  the  red  cob 
Cory. 


COUNTRY  GENTLEMAN — This  variety  of  Corn  retains  its  delicate  tenderness  and  flavor  even  when  a  little  old,  as  the  ears  are  enclosed 
in  a  heavy  husk,  which  tends  to  keep  the  ears  in  the  milk  for  several  days  longer  than  any  other  corn.  The  plant  grows  6  feet  in  height, 
medium  late,  and  produces  three  and  sometimes  four  ears  to  a  stalk. 

SIOWELL'S  EVERGREEN  SUGAR  CORN— This  is  the  best  late  Sweet  Corn  in  everyway,  being  large  kernel,  hardy  and  productive, 
sweet  and  tender,  and  remaining  a  long  time  in  condition  suitable  for  cooking. 

FIRST  OF  ALL. — The  First  of  All  is  ready  for  the  table  from  three  days  to  a  week  earlier  than  the  Cory,  making  it  very  desirable,  not  only 
for  family  garden's,  but  extremely  valuable  to  grow  for  market,  where  the  earliest  corn  always  brings  by  far  the  highest  prices.  The  ears  are 
of  medium  size,  well  filled  with  grains  to  the  very  tip.   In  habit  of  growth  it  is  rather  dwarfer  than  the  Cory,  although  similar  in  appearance. 

We  do  not  deliver  CORN  IN  PINTS  or  QUARTS  FREE,  but  will  do  so  when  5c  per  pint  or  10c  per  quart  is  added  to  the  price. 


EARLY  WHITE  CORY  

COUNTRY  GENTLEMAN  . . 
STOWELL'S  EVERGREEN. 

FIRST  OF  ALL  

CORY  EARLY,  RED  COB. . . 


Pkt. 
.SO  10 
10 
.  10 

05 
.  05 


Pt. 
$0  15 
15 
15 
10 
10 


Qt. 

80  25 
20 
20 
15 
15 


%  Pk. 

$0  70 
45 
50 
40 
45 


Pk.  Bu. 


$0  75 
75 
60 
65 


$2  50 
2  50 

1  85 

2  00 


Pkt.  Pt.  Qt.  y,  Pk. 

MAMMOTH  SUGAR  $0  05  $0  10  $0  15  $0  45 

EXTRA  EARLY  ADAMS                     05  10  15  40 

EARLY  MINNESOTA                        05  10  15  40 

CLARK'S  NONESUCH                        10  20  30 

KENDELL'S  EARLY  GIANT             10  20  30 


Pk. 

$0  65 
60 
60 


Bu. 
$2  00 
1  85 
1  85 


Dtf~lD  i^(T\D\I  MONARCH  WHITE  RTCE— This  is  a  very  superior  quality,  very  sweet,  tender  and  white  after  being  popped. 
r\Jf  \*\Jt^iy,         lb,  15c;  10  lbs.  ,$1.00. 

CAULIFLOWER 


Per 


Blumen-Kohl,  Ger. ;  Choufleur,  Fr. ;  Coliflor,  Sp. 
One  Ounce  for  1,000  Plants 

Seed  may  be  sown  in  September  or  October  and  wintered 
the  same  as  early  cabbage  plants,  or  they  may  be  sown  in 
January  or  February,  in  a  cool  hot-bed.  Tts  culture  is  similar 
to  that  of  the  cabbage.  The  soil  can  not  be  made  too  rich 
and  deep  for  the  purpose.  After  they  begin  to  head  they 
should  be  watered  every  other  day,  and  the  leaves  gathered 
and  pinned  together  over  the  heads  to  protect  them  from  the 
sun  and  keep  them  white.  The  seed  we  offer  is  the  finest 
procurable,  and  is  obtained  from  the  most  careful  growers  in 
Europe. 

EARLY  SNOWBALL — The  earliest  and  best  of  all  for 
forcing  or  open  ground  culture.  It  is  dwarf,  with  short  outer 
leaves;  always  sure  to  make  large,  fine  heads  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  25c;  y4  oz.,  SI. 00;  oz.,  $2  50. 

EXTRA  EARLY  DWARF  ERFURT— A  favorite  early 
market  variety;  large,  compact  heads  of  fine  quality.  Per 
pkt.,  25c;  V4oz.,  $1.00;  oz.,  $2.50. 

EXTRA  EARLY  PARIS— A  well-known,  excellent  va- 
riety.   Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  25c. 


Early  Snowball 

CARROTS 

Mohre,  Ger. ;  Carrotte,  Fr. ;  Zonahoria,  Sp. 

Deeply  tilled  soil,  of  a  light,  sandy  nature,  is  the  most  suitable  for  Carrots. 
Avoid  sowing  on  newly  manured  ground,  which  has  a  tendency  to  produce  forked 
roots.  Sow  early  in  spring,  in  rows  15  inches  apart  and  half  an  inch  deep.  Thin 
out  the  young  plants  to  5  inches  (see  cut) . 

EARLY  CH  ANTE  NAY,  OR  MODEL  CARROT— For  table  use  it  is  probably  the 
best  in  shape  and  finest  quality  of  all.  They  are  a  little  longer  than  the  Short  Horn, 
and  more  productive,  always  very  smooth  and  fine  in  texture.  Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  10c ; 
y4lb.,  30c;  lb.,  65c. 

1.  EARLY  FRENCH  FORCING;— The  earliest  variety,  and  one  largely  grown 
for  forcing.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb. ,  25c;  lb.,  75c. 

2.  HALF-LONG  SCARLET  NANTES— A  fine  intermediate  variety,  bright  scar- 
let color,  smooth,  large,  and  excellent  quality.  Per  pkt.,  5c ;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  25c;  lb.,  75c. 

3.  IMPROVED  LONG  ORANGE — The  best  late  deep  orange-colored  variety  for 
general  culture.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  y4  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  50c. 

6.  EARLY  SHORT-HORN  SCARLET— Very  early,  and  as  a  table  variety  is  much 
esteemed  on  accountof  its  extreme  tenderness.  Perpkt.,5c;oz.,  10c;  '/4  lb., 25c;  lb., 75c. 


Bunch  of  Assorted  Carrots 


VEGETABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


New  York  Improved  Egg  Plant 

CHICORY 

Cigoricn,  Ger.  ;  Chicoree,  Fr. 

CARGK-ROOTED,  OR  COFFEE  —  The 
dried  and  prepared  roots  of  this  are  used  as 
an  adulteration  of  coffee.  Sow  the  seed  as 
early  in  the  spring  as  the  ground  can  be  pre- 
pared, in  a  rather  light,  moderately  rich  soil, 
in  drills  about  15  inches  apart.  When  the 
plants  are  sufficiently  large,  thin  from  4  to  6 
inches  apart  in  a  row.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c; 
%  lb. ,  25c;  lb.,  75c. 

DANDELION 

Pardeblume,  Ger.;  Pise-en-lit,  Fr. ; 
Amargon ,  Sp. 

The  Dandelion  is  cultivated  for  early 
spring  greens,  or  blanched  for  salad  [see  cut). 

THICK-LEAVED,  OR  CABBAGING— An 

improvement  on  the  common  sort,  the 
leaves  being  double  the  size.  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
oz.,  25c;  Vi  lb. ,  75c. 

LEEK 

Lauch,  Ger.  ;  Poireau,  Fr  ;  Puerto,  Sp. 

The  Leek  succeeds  best  in  a  light  but  well 
enriched  soil.  Sow  as  early  in  spring  as 
practicable,  in  drills  1  inch  deep  and  1  foot 
apart.  When  6  or  8  inches  high  they  may  be 
transplanted  in  rows  10  inches  apart  each 
way,  as  deep  as  possible,  that  the  necks 
may  be  blanched. 

BROAD  SCOTCH,  OR  LONDON  FLAG- 

The  favorite  market  variety;  very  large, 
with  broad  leaves  (see  cuf).  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
oz.,  15c;  Vi  lb.,  40c;  lb.,  S1.25. 

LARGE  MUSSELBURGH  —  Very  large, 
with  broad  leaves,  spreading  like  a  fan; 
hardy  and  of  excellent  quality.  Per  pkt., 
5c;  oz.,  15c;  >,4  lb.,  40c;  lb.,  SI. 25. 


Leek — Broad  Scotch,  or  London  Flag 


ENDIVE 

Endivien,  Ger. ;  Chicoree,  Fr. ;  Endivia,  Sp. 

Endive  is  one  of  the  best  salads  for  fall  and 
winter  use.  Sow  for  an  early  supply  about 
the  middle  of  April.  The  main  sowings  are 
made  in  June  and  July,  from  which  planta- 
tions are  formed  at  one  foot  apart  each  way 
in  August  and  September.  When  the  plant 
has  attained  its  full  size,  then  the  process  oi 
blanching  begins.  This  is  effected  by  gath- 
ering up  the  leaves  and  tying  them  by  their 
tips  in  a  conical  form. 

GREEN  CURLED— Leaves  cut  and  curled; 
endures  extreme  heat;  a  favorite  market 
sort.    Pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  15c;  Vi  lb.,  40c;  lb.,  $1.50. 

WHITE  CURLED— While  the  leaves  are 
not  so  tender  as  the  green  curled,  it  is  the 
most  beautiful  variety;  the  mid-rib  is  yel- 
low and  the  leaves  almost  white  (see  cut). 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c;  v4  lb.,  40c;  lb.,  $1.50. 

KOHL-RABI 

Kohl-Rabi,  Ger.;  Chourabe,  Ft.; 
Cat  de  Nabo,  Sp. 
This  vegetable  is  an  intermediate  between 
the  Cabbage  and  the  Turnip,  and  combines 
the  flavor  of  both;  the  edible  part  is  the 
turnip-shaped  bulb.  Sow  in  a  light,  rich 
soil,  as  early  as  possible,  in  drills  16  inches 
apart,  and  when  well  established  thin  to  6 
inches  apart  in  the  row. 

EARLY  WHITE  VIENNA— The  earliest 
and  best  variety  for  table  use;  white  bulb. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c;  Vi  lb.,  60c;  lb.,  $2.00. 

EARLY  PURPLE  VIENNA— Differs  from 
Ihe  above  variety  only  in  color,  which  is  a 
bluish  purple.  Pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c;  »/4  lb.,  60c; 
lb.,  $2.00. 

MARTYNIA 

The  seed  pods  are  used  to  a  considerable 
extent  for  pickling  when  gathered  green 
and  tender.  Sow  in  the  open  ground  in  May 
and  transplant  two  feet  apart,  in  drills  three 
feet  apart,  and  thin. 

PROBOSCIDEA- (See  cut.)  Per  pkt.,  10c; 
oz.,  .'!0c;i4  lb.,$l  00. 


Dandelion,  Thick  Leaf 


EGG  PLANT 

Eierpflanze ,  Ger. ;  Aubergine,  Fr. ; 
Berengena,  Sp. 
One  Ounce  for  1,000  Plants 
The  seed  germinates  slowly,  and  should 
be  started  in  strong  heat  to  secure  a  rapid 
and  continuous  growth  from  the  first,  which 
is  very  important;  when  the  plants  are 
formed  to  rough  leaves,  transplant  to  3  or  4 
inches  apart;  keep  the  bed  very  warm, 
shading  from  the  direct  rays  of  the  sun; 
when  the  ground  has  become  warm  and  all 
danger,  not  only  from  frost,  but  from  cold 
nights,  is  passed,  carefully  transplant  into 
very  warm,  rich  soil,  setting  the  plants  2y2 
feet  apart. 

NEW    YORK    IMPROVED-ThiS    is  the 

leading  market  variety  everywhere.  Plant 
is  robust,  the  leaves  and  stems  being  thickly 
set  with  spines,  which  are  not  found  to  any 
extent  on  the  other  varieties  {see  cut).  Per 
Pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  40c;  Vi  lb.,  $1.25. 

BLACK  PEKIN— The  fruit  of  this  hand- 
some variety  is  jet  black,  round  in  form, and 
very  solid.  It  is  quite  early  and  a  very 
superior  variety.  Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  40c; 
Vi  lb.,  $1.25. 

KALE  (Borecole) 

Gruener  oder  Blaetter- Kohl,  Ger. ;  Chou 
Vert,  Fr. ;  Breton,  Sp. 

The  Kales  are  excellent  greens  for  winter 
and  spring  use,  and  are  improved  by  frost. 
Sow  from  May  to  June,  covering  it  thin  and 
evenly.  For  early  spring  use  sow  in  Sep- 
tember, and  protect  over  winter  with  a  cov- 
ering of  straw  or  litter. 

DWARF  CURLED,  GERMAN  —  Leaves 
yellowish  green,  finely  fringed.  Sow  in 
September  for  winter  and  early  spring  use 
(see  cut).  Pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  Vi  lb-,  o0c; 
lb.,  $1.00. 

DWARF  CURLED,  SCOTCH— A  favorite 
among  our  market  gardeners;  spreading, 
under  good  cultivation,  to  3  feet  in  diameter; 
leaves  bright  green  and  beautifully  curled. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  14  lb. ,  30c;  lb.,  $1.00. 


Martynia  Probnscldea 


Endivp,  White  Curled 


C.  YOUtfG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


This  is  easy  of  cultivation, but  likes  a  good,  rich.  soil.  For  early 
use  sow  under  glass  in  February  and  March  and  transplant  as  soon 
as  the  ground  can  be  worked.  Later  sowing  may  be  made  in  the 
open  ground  at  intervals  of  two  weeks,  for  succession,  as  long  as  the 
weather  permits.  Thin  out  well  and  set  in  rows  1  foot  apart  and 
lffoot  between  the  plants.  Lettuce  requires  good  ground  and 
abundant  moisture. 


Pkt. 

Oz. 

Vi  lb- 

Lb. 

$0  05 

SO  10 

$0  20 

$0  75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

1  00 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

10 

20 

75 

05 

15 

35 

75 

10 

20 

50 

Salamander 


EARLY  CABBAGE,  OR  WHITE  BUTTER  

GREEN  FRINGED,  OR  CALIFORNIA  CURLED  (see  cut)  . 

IMPROVED  HANSON  (see  cut)  

ST.  LOUIS  MARKET  

YELLOW-SEEDED  BUTTER  

PARIS  WHITE  COS,  OR  ROMAINE  

SUNSET,  OR  BLONDE  BEAUTY  

GRAND  RAPIDS  


BOSTON  MARKET,  OR  TENNIS  BALL  —  A  favorite  forcing 
variety,  forming  hard  heads;  it  makes  but  few  outer  leaves,  and  for 
this  reason  can  be  [planted  very  close  together;  a  good  variety  for 
general  use  {see  cut). 

SALAMANDER — One  of  the  best!  for  summer  use,  forming  good- 
sized,  compact  heads;  color,  light  green  outside  and  white  inside. 
It  will  remain  longer  in  head  and  stand  a  greater  amount  of  heat 
without  burning  or  running  to  seed  than  any  other  variety  (see  cut). 

EARLY  CURLED  SIMPSON  —  Forms  large,  loose  heads  of  thin 
and  exceedingly  tender  golden  yellow  curly  leaves;  the  best  curly- 
leaved  variety  for  planting  outdoors.  It  stands  the  summer  heat 
splendidly  (see  cut). 

NEW  YORK— This  variety  grows  to  an  unusual  large  size  and 
solid  head,  with  but  little  tendency  to  run  to  seed.  This  Lettuce 
often  attains  the  enormous  size  of  18  inches  in  diameter,  and  weigh- 
ing nearly  four  pounds,  resembling  an  early  summer  Cabbage.  It  is 
not  a  forcing  variety,  but  is  one  of  the  best  for  summer  use 
(see  cut). 


Green  Fringed  Lettuce 


Boston  Market 


VEGETABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


15 


WATERMELON 

Pkt.     Oz.     y4  lb.  Lb. 

COLE'S  EARLY  $0  05    $0  10    $0  20    $0  65 

JUMBO  JONES   05        10        20  60 

HOOSIER  KING   05        10        20  50 

MAMMOTH  IRONCLAD   05        10        20  60 

DIXIE   .'   05        10        20  60 

FLORIDA'S  FAVORITE   05         10        15  55 

KOLB'S  GEM   05        10        20  50 

MOUNTAIN  SWEET   05        10        15  55 

PEERLESS,  OR  ICE  CREAM   05         10        20  60 

GYPSY  QUEEN,  OR  RATTLESNAKE   05        10        15  55 

CUBAN  QUEEN   05        10        15  55 

CITRON,  COLORADO,  GREEN  SEEDED   05        10        15  55 

SWEET  HEART   05        10        20  60 

COLE'S  EARLY— Positively  the  finest  all-around  Watermelon  in  existence;  the 
fruits  are  not  large,  seldom  over  12  inches  in  length  by  9  inches  in  diameter,  but  what 
they  lack  in  size  is  more  than  made  up  in  number.  The  heart  is  unusually  large,  there 
is  little  or  no  cavity  and  very  few  seeds,  all  solid  flesh,  the  quality  of  which  is  sustained 
clear  to  the  rind  (see  cut). 

JUMBO  JONES— In  shape  this  melon  is  almost  round;  the  skin  is  green,  with  faint 
stripes  of  a  lighter  green;  they  grow  to  an  enormous  size,  with  a  very  tough  rind, 
making  a  valuable  shipping  variety  (see  cut). 

HOOSIER  KING— This  melon  grows  long,  and  of  even  diameter  throughout  the 
entire  length.  The  flesh  is  brilliant  red,  very  solid,  sweet  and  luscious;  the  skin  is 
striped  light  and  dark  green,  the  rind  is  very  thin  but  exceedingly  hard;  a  good  shipper 
(sec  cut). 

MAMMOTH  IRONCLAD— Grows  to  a  very  large,  uniform  size,  of  oblong  shape, 
very  thick,  and  retains  its  thickness  at  both  ends;  the  flesh  is  of  a  dainty  red  color,  of  a 
rich,  sugary  flavor.  The  heart  is  very  large;  flesh  is  always  firm,  and  under  ordinary 
cultivation  they  have  often  weighed  60  pounds  (see  cm*)  . 


FLORIDA'S  FAVOR- 
ITE—This  variety  is  one 
of  the  earliest,  and  also 
one  of  the  finest  melons 
in  cultivation;  oblong  in 
shape,  growing  to  a  very 
large  size;  rind  dark 
green,  with  light  green 
stripes.  Flesh  light  crim- 
son, very  crisp  and  de- 
licious. 

THE  DIXIE— This  Wa- 
termelon possesses  the 
rich,  delicious  flavor  of 
the  old  Mountain  Sweet, 
united  with  the  excellent 
shipping  qualities  of  the 
Kolb'sGem.  It  is  a  very 
heavy  yielder,  being  a 
strong,  vigorous  grower 
(see  cut) . 


Hoosier  King 


Mammoth  Ironclad 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO 


LOUIS,  MO. 


>ntreal  Market 


Borage 


Muskmelon,  Netted  Gem  New  Early  Hackensack 

MELON,  MUSK  OR  CANTALOUPE 

Melone,  Ger. ;  Melon  Muscade,  Fr. ;  Melones  Muscatel,  Sp. 
One  ounce  for  60  hills;  two  to  three  pounds  in  hills  to  an  acre. 

The  best  soil  for  fine  melons  Is  a  rich,  warm,  sandy  loam.  Make  broad,  shallow  hills 
six  feet  apart  each  way.  Plant  ten  or  fifteen  seeds  in  each  hill,  after  the  ground  has  become 
warm.  "When  well  started,  thin  to  three  or  four  stocky  plants  in  each  hill.  For  large 
melons  pinch  off  the  ends  of  the  long  runners. 

EXTRA  EARLY  HACKENSACK— This  variety  is  fully  ten  days  earlier  than  the  old 
Hackensack,  which  it  resembles;  the  melons  weigh  from  four  to  six  pounds,  and  are  of 
excellent  flavor.  It  is  one  of  the  hardiest  and  most  productive  of  all  the  varieties  of 
Muskmelon  (see  cut). 

EARLY  NETTED  GEM— One  of  the  earliest,  best  and  most  prolific  small  melons;  grows 
very  uniform  in  size  and  shape,  weighing  from  iy4  to  1%  lbs.  Flesh,  light  green  and  of  a 
very  fine  flavor  (see  cut). 

MONTREAL  MARKET— The  fruit  is  nearly  round,  fastened  at  the  end ;  deep  and  very 
regularly  ribbed;  skin,  green;  melting,  and  of  a  delicious  flavor;  excellent  variety  for  grow- 
ing very  large  specimens,  often  weighing  10  lbs.  and  upward  (see  cut) . 

JERSEY  BELL— An  early  variety  of  a  very  large  size,  being  about  ten  days  earlier  than 
the  nutmeg;  fine  netted  green  flesh  variety. 


V4  lb. 
SO  20 


Lb. 
SO  60 


20 

50 

20 

60 

20 

60 

20 

60 

20 

60 

20 

60 

Sage 


Lavender 


Pkt.  Oz. 

EXTRA  EARLY  HACKENSACK  $0  05  SO  10 

EARLY  NETTED  GEM                                                                                         05  10 

MONTREAL  MARKET                                                                                         05  10 

JERSEY  BELL                                                                                                     05  10 

GREEN  CITRON                                                                                                  05  10 

MILLER'S  CREAM                                                                                                05  10 

NUTMEG                                                                                                       05  10 

PERFECTION  DELMONICO                                                                                  10  20 

NEWPORT  '                  10  _  20 

SWEET,  POT  OR  MEDICINAL  HERBS 

No  garden  is  complete  without  a  few  herbs  for  culinary  or  medicinal  purposes,  and  care  should  be 
taken  to  harvest  them  properly.  This  should  be  done  on  a  dry  day,  Just  before  they  come  into  full 
bloom,  then  dried  quickly  and  packed  closely,  entirely  excluded  from  the  air.  Sow  in  the  spring,  in 
shallow  drills  one  foot  apart,  and  when  well  up,  thin  out  or  transplant  to  a  proper  distance  apart. 

ANISE— Cultivated  principally  for  garnishing  and  seasoning.  Pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  20c. 

BASIL  (Sweet)— The  leaves  and  tops  of  the  shoots  are  the  parts  gathered,  and  are  used  for  highly 
seasoned  dishes.   Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c. 

BORAGE  (Borage  Officinalis)— Much  used  in  claret  and  other  drinks.  An  excellent  bee  plant. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c  (see  cut). 

CORIANDER— Cultivated  principally  for  its  seeds,  which  are  quite  aromatic, 
oz.,  20c. 

DILL— The  leaves  are  used  in  soups  and  sauces,  and  to  put  along  with  pickles. 

oz.,  15c. 

FENNEL — Leaves  boiled  enter  into  many  fish  sauces, 
and  raw  form  a  beautiful  ornament.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 

LAVENDER— A  popular  aromatic  herb.  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
oz. ,  25c  (see  cut). 

MARJORAM  (Sweet)— Seasoning.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  25c. 

ROSEMARY— An  aromatic  herb.   Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  35c. 

SAGE— Leaves  and  tender  tops  are  used  in  stuffing  and 
sauces.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  25c  (see  cut) . 

SAVORY  (Summer)— For  seasoning.   Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  25c. 

THYME  (Broad-leaved)— For  seasoning,  etc.  Per  pkt., 
5c;  oz. ,  30c  (see  cut) . 


Per  pkt. ,  5c ; 
Per  pkt.,  5c; 


Thyme 


vegetable  seed  depautmeni 

 .  — , — r  y   


L7 


White  Velvet  Okra 


.OXG  GREEN — Long  ribbed  pods. 


Pumpkin,  Large  Tours 

OKRA,  OR  GUMBO 

Esbarer,  Ger. ;  Gombo,  Fr. ;  Quibombo,  Sp. 
Its  long  pods,  when  young,  are  used  in  soups,  stews, 
etc. ,  and  are  nutritious.   It  is  of  the  easiest  culture  Sow 
the  seed  thinly,  in  dry,  warm  soil,  in  shallow  drills,  two 
feet  apart.   Thin  out  the  plants  to  nine  inches. 

WHITE  VELVET— The  pods  are  round  and  smooth 
and  much  larger,  and  not  prickly  to  the  touch;  very  pro- 
=*     ductive  (see  cut)     Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  14  lb.,  25c;  lb.,  55c. 

IMPROVED  DWARK— Early  and  productive.  Per 
pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  Vi  lb.,  20c;  lb.,  55c. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  V4  lb.,  20c;  lb. ,  55c. 


ONIONS 

Zwiebel,  Ger.;  Ognon,  Fr.;  Cebello,  Sp. 
1  oz.  for  100  feet  of  drill;  5  or  6  pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre 

The  Onion  must  have  a  clean  and  very  rich  soil.  Use  well-rotted  manure  freely,  and  be  sure  and 
get  the  seed  in  as  early  as  possible  in  the  spring.  Sow  in  shallow  drills,  not  less  than  one  foot  apart, 
and  thin  out  when  the  young  onions  are  about  the  size  of  quills.  As  Onions  grow  on  top  of  the  ground, 
they  may  be  allowed  to  remain  pretty  thick. 

YELLOW  DUTCH,  or  STRASBURGH —  An  excellent  variety;  bulbs  quite  flat,  of  good  size;  skin 
yellow;  an  excellent  keeper.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

SILVER  KING — This  variety  grows  to  a  remarkable  size,  averaging  from  15  to  22  inches  in  circum- 
ference, and  often  weighing  2'i  to  4  pounds  each.  The  skin  is  of  a  beautiful  silvery  white,  the  flesh 
snow  white  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

WHITE  PORTUGAL,  OR  SILVER  SKIN — A  good  variety  for  family  use;  skin  pure  white  and  flat 
shape.   The  best  white  onior..    Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

WEATHERS  FIELD  RED— One  of  the  best  varieties  for  a  general  crop;  of  good  size;  red,  flattish 
heads,  and  keeps  well.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

YELLOW  DUTCH,  OR  STRASBURGH  

SILVER  KING  

WHITE  PORTUGAL,  OR  SILVER  SKIN  

W  LATHERS  FIELD  RED  

EARLY  RED  GLOBE  

WHITE  BUNCH  

PALE  RED  BERMUDA  

GIANT  YELLOW  GLOBE  

WHITE  QUEEN  

GIANT  ROCCA  

DANVERS  YELLOW  


Pkt. 

Oz. 

y4  lb. 

Lb. 

B0  05 

SO  15 

$0  40 

$1  50 

05 

20 

75 

2  50 

05 

20 

75 

2  50 

05 

20 

40 

1  50 

05 

20 

75 

2  50 

05 

20 

75 

2  50 

05 

25 

85 

3  00 

05 

20 

75 

2  00 

05 

25 

85 

3  00 

05 

20 

75 

2  00 

05 

15 

40 

1  50 

ONION  SETS 

Onion  sets  should  be  planted  early  in  spring,  in  rows  12  inches  apart.  When 
raised  from  sets,  the  Onions  can  be  used  in  the  green  state  in  June,  or  they  will 
mature  in  July;  one  quart  to  40  feet  of  drill. 

Pt.       Qt.      Pk.  Bu. 

YELLOW  ONION  SETS   SO  30     SO  75     S2  25 

WHITE  ONION  SETS   30        70      2  10 

TOP  SETS  OR  BUTTONS   $0  20  30 

If  ordered  to  be  sent  by  express,  deduct  10c  from  quart  price. 

MUSTARD 

1  oz.  of  seed  will  sow  about  75  feet  of'drill 

A  spring  salad;  can  be  sown  as  soon  as  the  ground  is  free  from  frost  It  grows 
rapidly,  and  must  be  cut  when  young.    Sow  in  shallow  drills  one  foot  apart. 

If  by  mail  in  quantities  of  lb.  and  upward,  postage  must  be  added  at  the  rate  of 
^c  per  lb. 

BROWN— Stronger  and  more  pungent  than  the  white.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,10c; 
'4  lb.,  15c;  lb.,  35c. 

WHITE— Best  for  salads  and  general  use.   Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  1 ,  lb. ,  15c;  lb.,  35c. 

PARSNIP 

1  oz.  for  riOO  feet  of  drill;  5  to  6  pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre 
Sow  as  early  in  the  spring  as  the  weather  will  permit,  in  drills  15  inches  apart, 
•  >vering  half  an  inch  deep.   When  well  up,  thin  out  to  5  or  (i  inches  apart  in  rows. 
LONG  SMOOTH,  OR  HOLLOW  CROWN— Best  for  general  use  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  5c:  oz.,  10c;  '4  lb.,  20c;  lb. ,  50c. 

PUMPKIN 

ICitrbis,  Ger.;  Courge,  Fr. :  Calabaza,  Sp. 
Sow  in  good  soil  in  May,  when  the  ground  has  become  warm,  in  hills  8  or  10  feet 
apart  each  way,  or  In  fields  oi  corn  about  everv  fourth  hill.    Plant  at  the  same  time 
with  the  corn. 

LARGE  TOURS,  OR  MAMMOTH— This  variety  grows  to  an  immense  size,  oiten 
weighing  over  100  pounds  (see  cut).    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  15c; 1 ,  lb.,  40c;  lb.,  $1  25. 

LARGE  CHEESE— Cheese-shaped,  resembling  In  flavor  the  crookneck  squash; 
yellow  fleshed,  One  grained.    Pkt  ,  5c;  oz  ,  10c;  >,4  lb.,  20c;  lb.,  55c. 

RED  ET AMPS'  MAM  41 OTH— Flesh  is  deep  orange,  very  thick  and  of  superior 
quality ;  it  attains  an  immense  size.   Per  pkt..  5c;  oz. ,  15c;  '4  lb. ,  50c;  lb  ,  SI  .25. 


Danvers'  Yellow 


18 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


POTATOES 

Kartoffel,  Ger. ;  Pomme  de 
Terre,  Fr. 
In  drills  3  feet  apart,  12  to  14 
bushels  to  the  acre 

Potatoes  can  be  grown  witl 
varying  success  on  all  kind 
of  soil,  but  thrive  best  on  i 
sandy  loam,  being  subject  t< 
more  diseases  in  heavy  soil 
and  are  inferior  in  flavor 
Good  pasture  land  is  prefer 
able,  allowing  the  sod  to  deca; 
for  manure.  The  best  fertil 
izer  for  potatoes  is  plaster, 
lime,  superphosphate  of  lime 
and  bone  dust.  Plant  as  earlj 
in  spring  as  the  ground  can  b< 
worked  well,  in  hills  or  ridgei 
3  feet  apart  and  3  or  4  inchei 
deep 

Our  potatoes  are  especial  Ij 
raised  for  seed  purposes,  anc 
are  northern  grown. 

BEAUTY  OF  HEBRON 

rapid  and  vigorous  groweij 
ripening  as  early  as  Earl; 
Rose,  but  exceeds  in  produc 
tiveness.  Per  pk.,  45c;  bu. 
$1.50. 

EARLY  ROSE— The  leadini 
variety  for  earliness,  qualit; 
and  productiveness.  Per  pk 
40c;  bu.,  $1.50. 

EARLY  OHIO— Very  prd 
ductive,  fine  quality,  an  excel 
lent  keeper;  one  of  the  bes 
potatoes  for  home  or  marke 
Potato — Rural  New  Yorker  No.  2  use.    Perpk.,  40c;  bu.,  $1.40. 

OHIO  JUNIOR— Similar  to  Early  Ohio,  except  that  it  will  average  larger  in  size  and  a  much  heavier  cropper.   Per  pk. ,  40c;  bu. ,  $1.40. 
THE  FREEMAN — An  early  variety ,  coming  in  before  the  Early  Rose  or  Early  Ohio.    The  tubers  are  oval  in  shape,  with  a  white  fles 
and  good  size.    It  is  a  variety  that  gives  general  satisfaction  to  all  that  have  grown  it.    Per  pk. ,  50c;  bu. ,  $1.50. 

RURAL  NEW  YORKER  No.  2— This  is  a  very  vigorous  grower,  with  an  exceedingly  solid  tuber,  which  enables  it  to  resist  all  disease 
to  a  remarkable  degree.   Its  extreme  whiteness  of  skin  and  flesh  make  it  a  good  table  variety  (see  cut) .   Per  pk. ,  75c;  bu 

CARMAN  No.  1 — Originated  by  the  editor  of  Rural  New  Yorker.  It  is  medium  early,  tubers  very  long,  often  measuring  nearly  5  inche 
in  length;  skin  smooth  and  very  white,  with  very  few  eyes.    Per  pk.,  75c;  bu. ,  $2. 


PARSLEY 


Petersilie,  Ger. ;  Persil,  Fr.  ;  Peregil,  Sp. 
1  oz.  for  150  feet  of  drill 

Parsley  succeeds  best  in  a  rich,  mellow  soil.  As  the  seeds  germinate  very  slowly,  three  or  four 
weeks  elapsing  sometimes  before  it  makes  its  appearance,  it  should  be  sown  early  in  spring.  Sow 
thickly  in  rows  a  foot  apart  and  half  an  inch  deep.   For  winter  use,  protect  in  a  frame  or  light  cellar. 

WYATT'S  TRIPLE  CCRLED- This  is  a  very  ornamental  variety;  grown  more  than  any  other  sort 
for  its  decorative  purposes;  the  leaves  are  of  an  extra  dark  green  color.   For  garnishing 
no  variety  is  more  attractive.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

FERN-LEAVED— A  very  beautiful  variety,  being  more  like  a  crested  fern  or  moss  than 
Parsley.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  30c;  lb.,  65c. 

PLAIN  PARSLEY— It  is  hardier  than  the  curled  variety;  good  for  flavoring.    Per  pkt. , 
5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  20c;  lb.,  50c. 

CHAMPION  MOSS-CURLED— A  very  select  stock,  beautifully  crimped  and  curled  (see 
cut).    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  60c. 

DWARF,  EXTRA  CCRLED— A  new  variety,  the  most  popular  of  all;  extra  curled. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  y4  lb.,  25c;  lb. ,  65c. 


PEPPER 


Pfeffer,  Ger. ;  Piment,  Fr. ;  Pimiento,  Sp.  Parsley— Champion  Moss-Curled 

Sow  in  hot-bed  early  in  April  and  transplant  to  the  open  ground  when  the  weather  is  favorable.   They  should  be  planted  in  warm,  mello 
soil,  in  rows  18  inches  apart.    They  may  also  be  sown  in  the  open  ground  when  danger  of  frost  is  past,  and  soil  is  warm  and  weather  settled. 
RUBY  KING— The  fruits  are  of  a  bright,  ruby  red,  4y2  to  6  inches  long  by  9  inches  in  circumference.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  30c;  y,  lb. ,  $1.00. 
LARGE  BELL,  OR  BULL  NOSE— An  early  variety  of  mild  flavor;  rind  thick  and  fleshy  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  25c;  y4  lb. ,  75c. 

SWEET  MOUNTAIN,  OR  MAMMOTH— Similar  to  the  Bell  in  shaj 
and  color,  but  mildly  flavored.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  y4  lb.,  75c 

LONG  RED  CAYENNE— From  3  to  4  inches  long,  of  a  bright  red  colo 
very  productive  and  hot.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  y4lb.,75c 

RHUBARB 

Bhubarber,  Ger.;  Rhubarbe,  Fr. ; 
Ruibarbo  Bastardo,  Sp. 

Sow  in  April  in  drills  18  inches 
apart,  and  cover  the  seeds  with 
fine  soil,  pressing  it  down  firmly. 
When  the  plants  are  strong 
enough,  thin  out  to  6  inches.  In 
the  fall  or  following  spring,  trans- 
plant the  roots  into  deep,  rich 
soil,  3  feet  apart  each  way. 

LINNAEUS— A  well-known  mar- 
ket variety;  very  early  and  ten- 
der (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  15c; 
i/4lb.,  40c;  lb.,  $1.25. 

VICTORIA  —  Very  large;  later 
than  Linnaeus.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz., 
15c;  >/4  lb.,  50c;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Rhubarb  Roots,  see  page  25. 


Pepper 


Rhubarb — Linnaeus 


V E< i E TABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


I!) 


Bliss 


One  quart  for  seventy-five  feet  of  drill,  two  to  three  bushels  per  acre  in  drills 
Peas  arrive  at  maturity  earliest  in  light,  rich  soil.  For  the  early  crop,  plant 
as  early  in  the  spring  as  the  ground  can  be  conveniently  worked,  and  cover 
about  two  inches  deep.  The  smaller  varieties  should  be  planted  in  rows,  about 
two  feet  between  the  rows;  the  larger  growing  sorts  somewhat  further.  The 
ground,  to  give  best  results,  should  be  rich,  without  the  application  of  fresh 
manure  at  time  of  planting,  as  it  tends  to  run  them  more  to  vines  than  pods. 

OUR  PRICES  ON  PEAS  for  pkts.  only  include  postage;  otherprices  arenet.  If 
to  go  by  mail,  add  at  the  rate  of  Sc  per  pint  or  lUc  per  quart  for  postage.  By  freight  or 
express  always  means  that  the  transportation  charges  are  to  be  paid  by  the  purchaser. 


Peas— Nott's  Excelsior 


CHAMPION  OF  ENGLAND 
NOTT'S  EXCELSIOR  


Pkt. 

Pt. 

Qt. 

y2  pt- 

Pk. 

Bu. 

$0  10 

SO  20 

$0  30 

$0  70 

$1  25 

S4  00 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

4  00 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

5  00 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

5  00 

.  10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

5  00 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

5  00 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

4  50 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

4  50 

10 

20 

30 

70 

1  25 

4  00 

10 

20 

30 

60 

1  00 

3  00 

10 

20 

.  30 

70 

PHILADELPHIA  EXTRA  EARLY  .. 

AMERICAN  WONDER  

BLISS'  EVER-BEARING   

MCLEAN'S  LITTLE  GEM  

DWARF  BLUE  IMPERIAL  

LARGE  WHITE  MARROWFAT. 
MELTING  SUGAR  

FIRST  AND  BEST— This  is  indeed  the  first  and  best  as  to  earliness  and 
uniformity  of  ripening,  maturing  in  forty  days  from  sowing;  very  dwarf, 
growing  only  about  18  inches  high  (see  cut) . 

CHAMPION  OF  ENGLAND— Acknowledged  to  be  the  best  of  the  late  tall 
varieties.  The  pods  and  peas  are  of  the  largest  size  and  of  a  very  delicious, 
sweet  flavor.   Height,  Ave  feet  (see  cut). 

NOTT'S  EXCELSIOR— The  most  valuable  of  all  dwarf  early  wrinkled 
peas,  usually  ready  for  table  in  forty  to  forty-five  days  from  planting,  only  a 
few  days  later  than  the  early  round  sorts.  Height,  about  14  inches;  of  a  vigor- 
ous constitution  and  wonderfully  productive.  This  pea  can  not  be  recom- 
mended too  highly  (see  cut) . 

TELEPHONE— A  tall,  wrinkled  marrow;  enormously  productive;  excel- 
lent sugary  flavor ;  pods  are  large  and  contain  six  or  seven  large  peas.  Height, 
four  feet. 


^0 


American  Wonder 


Champion  of  Eagland 


20 


C.  YOUXG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Scarlet  Globe 


RADISH 

Rettig,  oder  Radiesehen,  Ger.; 
Radis,  Rave,  petite  et  tongue, 
Fr.;  Rabano,  Sp. 

Radishes  thrive  best  in  light, 
sandy  loam.     Heavy  or  clayey 
soils  not  only  delay  their  matur- 
ity, but  produce  crops  much  in- 
ferior, both  in  appearance  and 
flavor.    For  a  successive  supply, 
sowfrom  the  middle  of  March  until 
September,  at  intervals  of  2  or  3  weeks. 
For  an  early  supply  they  may  be  sown  in  a 
hot-bed  in  February.    Sowing  should  be 
made  in  drills  10  inches  apart  and  the 
plants  should  be  thinned  to  2  inches  in  the 
row. 

EXTRA  EARIY  SCARLET  GLOBE  — 

This  beautiful  Radish  is  the  earliest  of  all, 
and  the  best  for  family  use.  It  is  rich, 
bright  red  in  color,  round,  smooth  and 
firm  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

LONG  BRIGHTEST  SCARLET— A  very 
early  variety,  the  roots  being  fit  for  use 
about  twenty-five  days  after  sowing;  color, 
a  bright  scarlet;  shape,  very  regular; 
intermediate  between  the  long  and  half 
long  sorts  (see  cut).  Perpkt.,5c. 

WHITE  BOX— It  is  a  beautiful,  clear 
ivory  white,  of  perfect  form,  with  few  and 
short  leaves,  and  hence  can  be  grown  very 
thickly  in  the  row  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt.,  5c. 


Pkt. 

EXTRA  EARLY  SCARLET  GLOBE   !  SO  05 

LONG  BRIGHTEST  SCARLET   05 

WHITE  BOX   05 

IMPROVED  CHARTIER   05 

EARLY  SCARLET  TURNIP   05 

LONG  SCARLET  SHORT  TOP   05 

LONG  WHITE  VIENNA  .-   05 

WHITE  TURNIP   05 

ROUND  WHITE  SUMMER   05 

EXTRA  EARLY  ERFURT   05 

EARLY  ROSE  SHORT  TOPPED  TURNIP   05 

WOOD'S  EARLY  FRAME   05 

FRENCH  BREAKFAST   05 

LONG  WHITE  SUMMER,  OR  NAPLES   05 

ROUND  BLACK  SPANISH  WINTER    05 

GOLDEN  YELLOW,  OR  YELLOW  SUMMER  TURNIP.  . .  05 

GRAY  SUMMER  TURNIP   05 

NON  PLUS  ULTRA    05 


Br  ghtest 
S  arlet 


z. 

V4  lb. 

Lb. 

10 

$0  20 

SO  55 

10 

20 

60 

10 

25 

75 

10 

20 

60 

10 

15 

45 

10 

20 

50 

15 

25 

75 

10 

20 

55 

10 

20 

55 

10 

20 

55 

10 

20 

50 

10 

15 

45 

10 

20 

55 

10 

25 

75 

10 

20 

55 

10 

20 

55 

10 

20 

55 

10 

25 

65 

Long  Scarlet  t 


Improved  Chartier 


IMPROVED  CHARTIER— A  long  and  unusually 
large  variety.  The  upper  portion  of  the  radish  is 
bright  crimson,  shaded  down  to  pink  at  the  center, 
thence  to  the  tip  it  is  pure  wax  white.  In  quality 
it  is  tender,  sweet  and  mild  (see  cut).    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

EARLY  SCARLET  TURNIP— The  earliest  sort, 
turnip-shaped;  color,  fine  scarlet.  It  is  remark- 
ably mild,  crisp  and  tender,  with  a  very  short  top, 
and  can  not  be  too  highly  recommended  for  early 
forcing  (see  cut).   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

LONG  SCARLET,  SHORT  TOP— A  standard 
long  variety.  Root  is  long,  straight,  smooth  and 
of  a  rich  scarlet  color;  very  crisp;  quick  grower 
(see  cut).    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

LONG  WHITE  VIENNA  ■ —  (Lady 
Fingers) .  This  is  the  finest  long 
white  radish  in  cultivation.  Most 
beautiful  in  shape,  skin  and  flesh  are 
pure  snow  white,  crisp  and  of  rapid 
growth.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 


WHITE  TURNIP— Similar  to  early  Scarlet  Tur- 
nip in  every  respect,  except  its  white  skin.  Per 
pkt.,  5c. 

ROUND  WHITE  SUMMER— A  general  favorite, 
of  large  turnip  shape,  white  skin  and  flesh;  very 
crisp.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 


Early  Scarlet  Turnip 


2] 


Spinach  —  Round  Thick-Leal 

SPINACH 

Spinat,  Ger. ;  Epinard,  Fr. ;  Espinaca,  Sp. 

One  ounce  for  100  feet  drill.  For  the  winter 
crop  sow  in  September.  It  may  be  covered  up  in 
exposed  places  with  straw  or  hay  during  the  winter. 
For  summer  use,  sow  in  March  or  April .  Spinach  is 
best  developed  and  most  tender  and  succulent  when 
grown  in  rich  soil. 

BLOOMSDALE  CURLED  SAVOY - LEAVED— 
The  leaf  oi  this  variety  is  wrinkled  and  produces 
twice  the  crop  of  the  old  variety.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  >/4  lb. ,  10c;  lb. ,  35c. 

ROUND  THICK-LEAF  — The  main  market  sort.  Equally  good  for  either  fall  or  spring 
sowing  (see  cut).   Perpkt.,5c;  >/4  lb.,  10c;  lb.,  30c. 

LONG  STANDING  — Except  for  standing  a  long  time  before  running  to  seed,  this  variety 
resembles  the  well-known  Round-Leaf.   Per  pkt. ,  5c;  y4  lb.,  10c;  lb.,  35c. 

PRICKLY  — May  be  sown  either  in  spring  or  fall;  the  best  winter  variety.  Per  pkt.,  oc; 
>4  lb.,  10c;  lb. ,  35c. 

SORREL 

BROAD-LEAF  FRENCH  — This  is  the  best  variety;  large  leaves,  o£  a  pale  color.  Per  pkt., 
3c;  oz.,  15c;  '/4lb.,50c;  lb.,  $1.50. 


Summer  and  Winter  Squash 


SQUASH 


Kurbiss,  Ger.;  Courge,  Ft.;  Calabasa  Tomtanera,  Sp. 
Squashes  will  grow  readily  on  almost  any  soil    It  is  useless  to  sow  until  the  weather  be- 
comes settled  and  warm.  The  bush  varieties  from  3  to  4  feet  each  way,  and  for  the  running  sorts, 
from  6  to  8  feet;  8  or  10  seeds  should  be  sown  in  each  hill,  thinning  out  after  they  have  attained 
their  rough  leaves,  leaving  three  or  four  of  the  strongest  plants. 

EARLY  WHITE  BUSH  SCALLOP— Light  cream  color;  large,  flat,  scalloped  shape;  grows 
lo  a  large  size  (see  cut  No.  I).    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  y4  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  50c. 

EARLY  YELLOW  BUSH  SCALLOP  —  Good,  Hat,  early,  productive  squash.  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
oz.,  10c;  j  ,  lb. ,20c;  lb.,  50c. 

SUMMER  CROOKNECK  — Generally  acknowledged  as  one  of  the  fin- 
est of  the  summer  varieties;  color,  bright  yellow;  flesh,  dry  and  well  fla- 
vored (see  cut  No.  2).    Perpkt.,5c;  oz.,10c;  y4  lb.  ,20c;  lb.,  50c. 

BOSTON  MARROW  — Fruit,  oval  shaped;  skin  very  thin  and  tender, 
cream  colored.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  >/4  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  50c. 

HUBBARD— The  leading  squash  for  fall  and  winter  use;  good  in  any 
climate;  splendid  keeper  (see  out  No.  5).  Per  pkt.  ,5c;  oz.  ,10c;  y4lb.,20c; 
lb.  ,60c. 

ESSEX  hybrid— One  of  the  very  best  keepers  that  we  know  of.  The 
flesh  is  very  thick,  richly  colored  and  solid  (see  cut  No.  /<).  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
oz.,  10c;  «/<  lb. ,  20c;  lb. ,  60c. 

PINEAPPLE— Pure  white  color, unusually  thick  flesh;  good  for  summer 
or  winter.    Per  pkt.  ,5c;  oz.,  10c;  '/4lb.,20c;  lb. ,  60c. 

SALSIFY,  OR  OYSTER  PLANT 

Bocksbart,  Ger. ;  Salsifis,  Fr.;  Ostra  Vegetal,  Sp. 

Especially  esteemed  for  its  peculiar  oyster  flavor.  Sow  the  seed  early 
in  the  spring,  in  drills  12  inches  apart  and  1  inch  deep,  thinning  out  the 
young  plants  to  6  inches.  The  roots  will  be  ready  for  use  in  October,  when 
a  supply  should  be  taken  up  and  stored  like  carrots.  Those  remaining  will 
sun>r  no  Injury  by  bping  left  in  the  ground  till  spring. 

MAMMOTH  SANDWICH  ISLAND  —  This  variety  grows  toavery  large 
size,  resembling  a  good-sized  parsnip  (see  cut) .  Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  15c;  'A  lb. , 
40c;  lb..  SI. 50. 

LONG  WHITE  — The  favorite  market  variety,  and  best  flavored.  Per 
pkt.  ,5c;  oz.  ,10c;  y4  lb.  ,25c;  lb.  ,90c. 

RUTABAGA 

Cultural  directions,  same  as  Turnip. 

IMPROVED  AMERICAN  — Very  hardy  and  productive,  flesh  yellow, 
solid  and  sweet;  good  for  stock  and  table  use.  Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  >/<  lb. , 
15c;  lb..  40c. 

LONC.  island  IMPROVED— This  is  undoubtedly  the  finest  variety 
of  purple  top  Rutabagas  grown ;  the  shape  is  slightly  oblong,  with  a  single 
top  root  iree  from  all  coarseness,  and  for  conformity  of  crop  is  superior. 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  y4  lb. ,20c;  lb. ,50c. 


TOBACCO 


Salsify 


Seed  should  be  sown  as  early  as  possible  after  the  danger  of  frost  is  over, 
and  covered  very  lightly.  When  the  plants  are  about  6  inches  high,  trans- 
plant into  rows  4  or  5  feet  apart  each  way,  and  cultivate  thoroughly  with 
plow  and  hoe. 

BIG  HAVANA  —  A  hybrid  Havana  or  Cuban  seed  leaf.  A  heavy  crop- 
per of  fine  texture  (see  cut).    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  V4  lb. ,  65c. 

CONNECTICUT  SEED  LEAF  Is  hardy  and  endures  the  cold  better 

than  the  tender  varieties.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,20c;  '4lb.,60c. 


Tcbnoro— Havana 


TOMATO 

Liebesapfel,  Ger. ;  Tomate,  Fr.;  Tomate,  Sp. 
1  ounce  for  1,500  plants 

Tomatoes  do  the  best  in  light,  -warm,  not  over-rich  soil,  sowing  seed  into  hot-beds  during  March.  When  the  plants  are  about  two  inches 
high,  transplant  in  boxes  three  inches  deep  and  four  or  Ave  inches  apart.  Set  out  of  doors  as  soon  as  danger  from  severe  frost  is  over.  The 
iruits  will  come  earlier  if  the  vines  are  tied  to  a  trellis. 

ATLANTIC  PRIZE— A  very  rapid,  strong-growing  variety ;  fully 
ten  days  ahead  of  any  other  (see  cut).   Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  25c;  y4  lb.,  75c. 

MATCHLESS— A.  very  large-growing  variety;  skin  remarkably 
tough;  a  good  keeper.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.  30c;  y4  lb. ,  65c. 

LIVINGSTON'S  BEAUTY— This  variety  is  as  early  as  the  Acme; 
it  is  round,  smooth  and  of  a  glossy  crimson  color  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  l/4lb.,  65c 

ACME— One  of  the  earliest;  is  of  medium  size,  smooth  and  regu- 
lar in  shape.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  25c;  V4  lb. ,  65c. 


GOLDEN  QUEEN— A  yellow  tomato,  very  solid,  large  and 
handsome.  Its  flavor  is  of  the  best.  Smooth,  round  and  very  pro- 
ductive [see  cut).   Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  V4lb.,  65c. 

PERFECTION— Color,  blood  red;  almost  round  in  shape,  per- 
fectly smooth  and  very  solid.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c;  y4  lb. ,  60c. 

PEACH— Resembling  a  peach  in  shape  and  size;  color,  deep 
orange  rose.   Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  y4  lb. ,  70c. 

RED  CHERRY— The  shape  and  size  of  a  cherry  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  25c;  >/4lb.,  75c. 


TURNIPS 


Turnip— Golden  Ball 


Steckruefre,  Ger.;  Navet,  Fr.;  Nabo  Coman,  Sp. 
One  ounce  for  150  feet  of  drill.    One  to 
two  pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre 

Sow  the  seed  very  early,  in  drills  eigh- 
teen inches  apart  and  half  an  inch  deep. 
"When  the  plants  are  a  few  inches  in 
height,  thin  out  to  six  inches  apart  in 
the  drills.  For  late  crop  sow  in  July  or 
August,  broadcast  or  in  drills. 
If  by  mail  in  quantities  of  one  pound  and 
upward,  add  8c  per  pound  for  postage. 

PURPLE  TOP,  STRAP  LEAF  —  This 
variety  is  the  principal  sort  for  early 
spring  and  fall  use.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c; 
y4  lb.,  15c;  lb.,  40c. 

EXTRA  EARLY  MUNICH— This  va- 
riety is  at  least  two  weeks  earlier  than 
any  other.  Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  '/4lb., 
20c;  lb  ,  50c. 

EARLY  FLAT  DUTCH— An  excellent 
garden  variety;  the  best  for  spring  sow- 
ing. Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  15c; 
lb.,  40c. 

GOLDEN  BALL  —  A  rapid  grower, 
globe  shaped,bright  yellow  color  (see  cut) . 
Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  10c;  y4  lb.,  15c;  lb.,  40c. 


Turnip 


OUR  CITY  GARDEN  COLLECTION  OF  VEGETABLE  SEEDS 

It  contains  the  following  varieties  and  quantities.   Price,  Sl.OO,  or  free  by  mail  for  SI. 25 

Beet,  round  red,  1  pkt.  Beans  (none  of  which  require  staking),  Dwarf,  string,  green  pod,  %  pt. ; 
Dwarf,  string,  yellow  wax  pod,  1  pkt.;  Bush  Limas,  1  pkt.  Cabbage,  Early  Wakefield,  1  pkt.  Carrot, 
Early  Scarlet,  1  pkt.  Corn,  Early  Sugar,  1  pkt.  Cucumber,  for  slicing,  etc. ,  1  pkt.  Egg  Plant,  1  pkt. 
Lettuce,  Best  Summer  Heading,  1  pkt.   Onion,  Early  White,  for  slicing,  1  pkt.;  large,  for  boiling,  1  pkt. 

Parsley,  Double  Curled,  1  pkt.  Peas  (none  of  which  require  staking),  Earliest  Dwarf,  1  pkt. ; 
Dwarf,  Medium  Early,  for  succession,  1  pkt. ;  Dwarf,  Late,  1  pkt.  Radish,  Early  Round,  1  pkt. 
Squash,  White  Scalloped  Bush,  1  pkt.  Tomato,  Early  Smooth  Scarlet,  1  pkt.  Turnip,  Round 
White  Table,  1  pkt. 

Hinsdale,  Mass.,  April  5,  1899. 

Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— The  plants  and  seeds  reached  me  in  fine  condition,  and  I  thank  you  for  the 
extras  you  were  so  kind  as  to  include  in  my  order.  Respectfully,    Miss  D.  Lockwood. 


24 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  I.OUI8,  HO. 


YOUNG'S 

LAWN  GRASS  SEED 

Per  Quart,  25c;  Peck,  $1.00;  Bushel,  $4.00 
HAvS  ]VO  EQUAL 


for  MAKING  A  NEW  LAWN 

or  RENEWING  AN  OLD  ONE 


A  NEW  LAWN, 


Thick,  velvety  and  green,  may  be  had  in  three 


Seed.  A  soft,  velvety  lawn  is  one  of  the  greatest  charms  of  the  suburban 
home ;  without  it  even  the  finest  beds  of  flowers  lose  half  their  beauty  and  effect. 


IN  JMAinNn  A  NPW  I  AWN  The  first  point  is  to  spade  the  ground  well.  If  it  is  u 
111    JTl/\IVlliVJ    i\    11L»tt     L,/\tT11,  rich  top  soil  to  the  depth  of  three  or  four  inches. 


RENEWING  OLD  LAWNS. 


!  unusually  poor,  spread  over  it  a  layer  oi 
As  soon  as  the  ground  is  thoroughly 
pulverized  and  made  perfectly  smooth,  sow  our  "Lawn  Grass  Mixture"  thickly,  after  whichrun  over  it  with  a  rake,  then  pat  the  surface  smooth 
with  the  back  of  a  spade  or  shovel,  or,  if  the  lawn  is  large,  use  a  roller.  By  all  means  get  the  seed  in  as  early  in  the  spring  as  possible.  "When 
the  shoots  of  young  grass  have  grown  to  the  height  of  three  or  four  inches,  it  should  be  mown  with  a  sharp  scythe;  after  this  it  should  be 
mown  every  week  with  a  lawn  mower. 

Early  in  the  spring  have  the  lawn  raked,  removing  all  dead  grass  and  leaves,  then  sprinkle  it 
with  our  Lawn  Grass  Seed,  sowing  very  thickly  in  the  bare  spots  and  thin  spaces,  so  that  the 
seed  and  grass  will  grow  up  at  the  same  time,  forming  a  smooth,  perfect  sod.  Our  Improved  Lawn  Grass  Seed  is  the  best  mixture  for  sowing 
or  renewing  lawns.  It  has  been  carefully  prepared,  and  thorough  testing  has  shown  it  to  be  the  best  seed  for  sowingin  this  climate,  producing 
a  smooth  and  durable  turf,  that  will  remain  green  throughout  the  summer. 

As  a  guide  for  the  proper  quantity  to  order,  we  may  state:  For  making  new  lawns,  5  bushels  per  acre;  or  for  renovating  old  lawns,  1  to  2 
bushels  per  acre;  for  a  lot  15x20,  or  300  square  feet,  1  quart  is  required  for  new,  or  1  pint  for  renovation. 

•     PRICE,  PER  QUART,  25c;  BY  MAIL,  30c.    PER  PECK,  $1.00.    PER  BUSHEL  OP  20  LBS.,  $4.00 

LIST  OF  OTHER  GRASSES  AND  CLOVERS 

If  order  is  to  be  sent  by  mail,  postage  must  be  added  at  the  rate  of  8  cents  per  pound 


KENTUCKY  BLUE  GRASS  SEED— Extra  cleaned.  Per  lb.,  20c; 
by  mail,  28c;  pk. ,  60c;  bu. ,  $2.00. 

ORCHARD  GRASS— Valuable  for  either  pasture  or  hay.  Per 
lb.,  20c;  bu.,  $2  50. 

ALASKA,  OR  SWEDISH  CLOVER — Perfectly  hardy  and  stands 
the  drouth  well.   Per  lb. ,  25c;  bu. ,  $12.00. 

RED  CLOVER- Per  lb.,  20c;  5  lbs.,  75c;  price  per  bushel  on 
application. 

WHITE  CLOVER— Per  lb.,  30c;  bu.,  $12.50. 

MAMMOTH  OR  PEA  VINE  CLOVER— Lasts  longer  than  most 
varieties;  grows  5  to  6  feet  high.  Per  lb.  ,  30c;  price  per  bushel  on 
application. 

CRIMSON  CLOVER— If  sown  at  the  last  of  summer  or  early  in 
autumn  it  will  furnish  very  early  green  fodder.  Per  lb.,  15c;  price 
per  bushel  on  application. 


MILLET — German  or  Golden,  medium  early,  growing  from  3  to 
5  feet  high.   Per  lb. ,  10c;  price  per  bushel  on  application. 

RED  TOP  GRASS  SEED— Per  lb.,  15c;  pk. ,  75c;  bu.,  $2.00. 

TIMOTHY,  EXTRA  CHOICE— Per  lb. ,  10c;  pk.,  $1.00;  price  per 
bushel  on  application. 

HUNGARIAN  GRASS-Per  lb.,  10c;  pk.,  25c;  price  per  bushel 
on  application . 

SWEET  VERNAL  GRASS— Valuable  for  mixing  with  pasture 
grasses  on  account  of  its  fragrant  odor.   Per  lb. ,  25c. 

RHODE  ISLAND  BENT  GRASS— A  valuable  grass,  mostly  used 
for  lawns.   Per  lb  ,  20c;  bu. ,  $2.00. 

BERMUDA  GRASS -Suitable  for  the  South,  where  the  winters 
are  not  below  the  freezing  point;  very  valuable  for  pastures  where 
the  summers  are  very  hot  and  dry    Per  lb. ,  $1.25. 

ENGLISH  RYE  GRASS -A  very  valuable  grass  for  either  pas- 
tures or  lawns.    Per  lb. ,  15c;  bu. ,  $2.50. 


Young's  Special  Grass  Mixture  for  Permanent  Pasture 

This  mixture  is  composed  of  all  the  best  standard  Grasses  that  are  used  for  making  meadows  for  either  mowing  or  pastures.  The  average 
quantity  sufficient  to  sow  an  acre  is  four  bushels,  but  if  the  ground  is  very  fertile,  2.K  bushels  will  be  enough.  Per  lb.,  20c.  A  bushel  of  18 
lbs. ,  $2.50;  3  bushels  for  $7.00.    For  larger  quantities ,  write  for  special  prices. 


VEGETABLE  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


YOUNG'S  TRANSPLANTED  VEGETABLE  PLANTS 


SPECIAL  NOTICE— If  wanted  by  mail,  add  23c 
Rhubarb  Roots;  10c  per  dozen  for  Tomato  Plants. 

Per  Doz. 

CABBAGE,  early  varieties,  ready  April  1st — 
CAULIFLOWER,  early  varieties,  ready  April  1st, 

EGG  PLANTS,  ready  May  1st  $0  30 

PEPPER,  ready  May  10th   30 

TOMATO,  ready  April  15   30 

SWEET  POTATO  PLANT,  ready  May  1st 


per  100  for  Cabbage  and  Cauliflower;  10c  per  dozen  for  Egg  Plants;  80c  per  dozen  ior 


Per  100 
$0  50 

1  25 
•i  00 

2  00 
2  00 

35 


Per  1000 
$4  00 
7  00 


2  50 


ASPARAGUS  ROOTS,  for  varieties  and  price,  see  page  7. 


(5)". 


Bach  Per  Doz. 

CHIVE  PLANTS  SO  10  $1  50 

SAGE  ROOTS                                                                       15  1  50 

THYME  ROOTS  (broadleaf)                                           15  150 

HORSERADISH  ROOTS                                                       25  101 

RHUBARB  ROOTS                                                               15  I  50 

ARTICHOKE  ROOTS,  grown  for  its  tubers.     Pk.,50c;  per  bu.,  si  50 


FERTILIZERS 

PURE  HONE  MEAL  — 
This  is  ground  very  fine,  is 
excellent  for  top-dressing 
lawns,  and  well  adapted 
for  mixing  with  Boil  tor 
potting  purposes,  for  which 
one  part  of  meal  to  fifty  of 
soil  is  about  the  right  pro- 
portion. Price,  2  lbs.  (not 
mailable),  15c;  10  lbs.,  50o; 
25  lbs.,  $1  00;  in  50  to  100 
lbs.,  2'/2c  per  lb. 

BOWKEB'S  FOOD  FOB 
FLOWERS  —  A  fertilizer 
free  from  odor,  clean  to 
handle.  Made  express! y 
for  flowers  grown  in  the 
house  or  garden,  producing 
ahealthy,  luxuriantgrowtli 
and  induces  early  and  gen- 
erous flowering.  It  can  not 
in  anyway  harm  the  plants 
if  applied  according  to  di- 
rections, which  accompany 
every  package.  Small 
package,  15c;  by  mail,  25c. 
Large  packages,  enough  for 
twenty  plants  for  six 
months,  25c;  by  mail,  40c- 


INSECT  DESTROYERS 


Taper  Flower  Pots 


<  ouimon  Flower  Pot  Saucers 
Per  Doz. 

4-  inch   SO  25 

5-  inch   30 

6-  inch   35 

7-  inch   40 

8-  inch   50 

9-  inch    85 

10-  inch   1  00 

11-  inch   1  25 

12-  inch   1  50 

14-inch   1  75 


SLUG  SHOT— This  is  a  powder  poisonous  to  insects,  either  killing  them 
or  driving  them  away.  For  the  destruction  of  the  potato  bug,  striped  bug 
on  melons  and  cucumbers,  black  flies  on  turnips  and  radishes,  and  the  green 
worm  on  cabbage,  we  know  of  nothing  so  effectual.  1-lb.  canisters,  with  per- 
forated top,  25c  each;  by  mail,  35c;  5-lb.  packages,  30c;  10-lb.  packages,  50c. 

HELLEBOBE— For  destroying  rose  slugs  and  currant  worms.  A  few 
applications  only  are  necessary,  and  it  is  thoroughly  effective.  Pery4lb., 
20c;  y~  lb.,  30c;  lb.,  50c.    Bv  mail ,  16c  per  lb.  extra. 

YOUNG'S  INSECT  POWDER-This  powder  is  what  we  have  used  in  our 
greenhouses  and  gardens  for  the  past  two  years  for  destroying  aphis  or  green 
fly  on  potted  plants,  roses,  etc.  It  has  never  failed.  Also  the  best  powder 
for  the  desi ruction  of  the  rose  slug  and  any  other  insects  that  infest  all 
outside  plants.    In  packages  of  V4lb.,  25c. 

FLO  WEB  OF  SULPHUR — A  preventive  and  cure  for  mildew  on  roses, 
grapevines,  etc.   Per  lb.,  10c;  per  3  lbs. ,  25c.    If  by  mail,  add  16c.  per  lb. 

TOBACCO  STEMS— For  fumigating  plants  infested  with  green  fly.  Per 
lb.,  15c;  per  bbl.,  Sl.oo 

TOBACCO  OUST,  FINE— For  green  and  black  aphis,  fleas,  beetles,  etc. 
Splendid  fertilizer  and  preventive  for  insects  in  the  ground  and  around  roots. 
10c  per  lb  ,  or  by  mail,  20c  per  lb.;  5  lbs. ,  35c;  10  lbs. ,  65c;  S3.00  per  bbl. 

SCOLLAY'S  RUBBER  SPBINKLEBS — Indispensable  for  floral  work 
and  window  gardening;  50c,  75c  and  S1.00  each,  according  to  size. 

ANGULAR  SPRINKLERS — For  spraying  under  the  leaves  of  plants. 
S1.00  each. 

If  sprinklers  are  ordered  by  mail,  add  10c  to  the  above  prices  for  postage. 


PULVERIZED  SHEEP  MANURE— A  most  nutritious  food  for  plants.  Its  effect  is  immediate  and  lasting;  it  is  clean  to  handle  and 
perfectly  odorless,  and  one  of  the  best  manures  to  mix  with  soil  for  potting  plants.  One  part  manure  to  six  parts  of  soil.  As  a  lawn  dressing 
it  is  unequaled.  Ten  pounds  issuffleient  for  an  area  of  300  square  feet.  5  lbs.,  25c;  10  lbs.,  50c;  50  lbs.,  $2.00;  100  lbs.,  $3.50. 

LEAF  MOULD— It  is  very  valuable  for  the  growing  of  ferns  and  all  plants  that  require  alight,  rich  soil; 
should  be  mixed  with  clean,  sandy  loam,  about  one-quarter  of  leaf  mould  to  three-quarters  of  loam.  It  is 
perfectly  dry  and  light.   Per  lb  ,  35c;  2  lbs. ,  60c,  by  mail,  postpaid;  5  lbs.,  by  express,  75c;  10  lbs.,  $1.25. 

POTTING  SOIL— We  have  had  a  mixture  prepared  that  will  be  suitable  for  most  all  kinds  of  plants.  It  is 
made  up  of  clean  sod  loam,  with  the  right  proportion  of  rotten  manure,  leaf  mould,  and  good,  sharp  sand.  It  is 
finely  sifted  and  ready  for  immediate  use.   Per  bushel,  75c;  per  barrel,  $2  00. 

MANURE  FOR  LAWNS— This  is  the  best  of  all  fertilizers  for  lawns,  producing  a  thick,  luxuriant  growth 
of  grass.  It  should  be  put  on  the  lawn  during  the  fall  months.  The  finest  lawns  in  St  Louis  last  summer  were 
those  that  were  top-dressed  with  this  fertilizer  in  the  fall.  Per  barrel,  $1.50;  six  barrels,  $7.50,  per  freight  or 
express  at  buyer's  expense. 


-ROWKEKS- 

Food 'Flowers. 

Tits  p»CK*0E  CON  - 

Turns  sufficient 

FUN'  F00O  FOR  20 
Pl/MlSfOH  OtlE  rEWl 


otMPtiiizer  R 


Angle  Sprinkler 


STANDARD  EARTHEN  FLOWER  POTS 


Per  Doz. 
2-inch   $0  12 


2',/j-inch 

3-  inch  . 

4-  inch  . . 

5-  inch  . 


15 
20 
35 
45 


Per  100 
$0  75 
90 

1  25 

2  00 
2  75 


Per  Doz. 

6-  inch  SO  75 

7-  inch   1  25 

8-  inch  1  50 

10-inch   3  00 

12-inch   4  00 


Per  100 
$4  25 
6  50 
9  00 
is  00 
27  00 


riant  Sprinkler 


PAPER  FLOWER  POTS 


Paper  Flower  Pots  have  been  given  full  and  repeated  tests  in  growing 
bulbs  for  blooming,  and  have  proved  fully  satisfactory  in  every  respect. 

Per  Doz.  Per  100 

3-inch,  by  mail  $0  15;  by  express,  not  paid  $0  75 

1-inch,  by  mail    30;  by  express,  not  paid   1  25 

5-  inch,  by  mail   50;  by  express,  not  paid   1  75 

6-  inch,  by  mail    75;  by  express,  not  paid..,   3  00 


Knrfhen  Flower  Pot 


26 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


FARM  AND  FIELD  SEEDS 

CORN 

WHITE  CAP  YELLOW  DENT— This  variety  is  considered  by  all  large  professional 
corn  growers  to  have  more  general  good  merit  than  any  other  corn  grown.  It  is  a  very 
heavy  yielder  and  a  vigorous  grower,  even  on  poor  land.    Per  pk. ,  35c;  bu.,  $1.25. 

CLARK'S  EARLY  YELLOW  MASTODON— This'  is  a  very  quick-growina  variety, 
extra  large  and  very  productive.  Ears  average  9  to  12  inches  long,  with  20  to  30  rows  on 
the  cob;  stalk  bearing  3  to  5  ears,  often  weighing  2  lbs.  each.   Per  pk.,  40c;  bu.,  $1.25. 

CHAMPION  EARLY  WHITE  PEARL— This  is  the  best  of  the  White  Dent  varieties. 
It  is  pure  white,  a  tremendous  cropper,  and  very  early,  coming  in  from  95  to  100  days. 
Per  pk.,  30c;  bu.,  $1  00 

WHITE  HICKORY  KING— This  is  a  pure 
white  corn  too  well  known  to  need  any  in- 
troduction. Good  grower  and  a  large 
yielder  in  most  any  situation,  either  high  or 
low  ground.    Per  pk.,  30c;  bu. ,  $1.00. 

GOLDEN  BEAUTY— This  is  a  standard 
Yellow  Dent  Corn  and  is  well  named,  as  it 
is  the  most  beautiful  yellow  corn  grown. 
The  ears  are  medium  in  size  and  very  heavy 
and  long,  having  from  15  to  20  rows  on  a 
cob.   Per  pk. ,  30c;  bu.,  $1.00. 

IMPROVED  LEAMING — A  Yellow  Dent 
variety,  very  small  cob,  with  a  deep,  long 
grain;  very  productive,  yielding  from  75  to 
100  bushels  per  acre.    Per  pk. ,  30c;  bu.,  $1.00. 

DUNGAN'S  WHITE  PROLIFIC— One  Of 
the  largest  varieties  of  white  corn  grown,  a 
very  deep  grain  and  a  small,  pure  white 
cob.  One  of  the  greatest  points  in  this  corn 
is  its  yielding  capacity,  it  producing  double 
the  quantity  of  any  other  variety.  Per  pk. , 
30c;  bu.,  $1.00. 

SORGHUM 

Cultural  directions  same  as  Corn 
EARLY   AMBER   SUGAR    CANE  —  An 
early  popular  variety.   Its  distinct  feature 
is  its  earliness  and  great  yield  of  both  sugar 
and  cane.    Per  lb.,  10c;  pk. ,  50c;  bu.,  $1.50. 

EARLY  ORANGE  SUGAR  CANE— A  lit- 
tle later  variety  than  the  Amber,  well 
adapted  for  the  South.  Per  lb.,  10c;  pk., 
50c;  bu. ,  $1.50. 

KAFFIR  CORN— A  variety  of  Sorghum 
cultivated  for  both  forage  and  grain,  grow- 
ing from  4%  to  6  feet  high;  is  stocky  and 
erect,  and  has  wide  foliage.  Kaffir  Corn 
has  the  quality  common  to  all  sorghums  of 
resisting  drouth,  and  in  this  fact  is  to  be 
found  its  peculiar  value  to  southern  sec- 
tions. Sow  in  rows  3  feet  apart,  5  to  6  lbs. 
to  the  acre.    Per  lb.,  10c;  10  lbs.,  75c. 

MILLET 

GERMAN  OR  GOLDEN  MILLET— Supe- 
rior to  all  others.  Medium  early;  3  to  5  feet 
high.  Sow  same  as  common  Millet.  Per  lb., 
10c;  bu.,  $1.50. 

BUCKWHEAT 

Sow  3  pecks  to  the  acre 
JAPANESE— Distinct  and  superior  to  all 
other  varieties,    taller   strain  and  much 
larger  grain;  far  outyielding  the  older  varie- 
ties.  Per  lb.,  10c;  pk.,  40c;  bu.,  $1  25. 

SILVER  HULL— This  variety  continues 
in  bloom  longer  than  common  Buckwheat; 
the  flour  is  whiter  and  husks  thinner.  Per 
pk.,  50c;  bu.,  $1.50. 

SUNFLOWER  SEED 

Sow  4  or  5  lbs.  to  the  acre 
MAMMOTH  RUSSIAN  —  Single  heads 
measure  12  to  22  inches  in  diameter,  and 
contain  an  immense  quantity  of  seed;  it  is 
an  excellent  and  cheap  food  for  fowls,  and 
can  be  raised  cheaper  than  corn.  Per  lb., 
10c. 


COW,  OR  SOUTHERN  PEAS 

Plant  in  thoroughly  pulverized  soil.  If  wanted  to  plow  under  for  manure,  sow  with  a  grain 
drill,  in  drills  a  foot  apart.  Is  grown  for  fodder  or  for  seed.  Plant  3%  feet  apart  and  cultivate 
thoroughly.  The  seeds  must  not  be  sown  until  the  soil  has  become  thoroughly  warm.  Weight 
per  bu.,  60  lbs. 

BLACK  EYE— Seed  large,  round  oblong,  creamy  white;  large  black  eye.   Pk. ,  50c;  bu. ,  $1.50. 
BLACK— Seed  all  black;  called  also  "The  Poor  Man's  Pea,"  on  account  of  its  wonderful  pro- 
lificacy.   Per  pk.,  50c;  bu.,  $1.50. 
CLAY  COLORED— Large  seed,  of  a  blue  clay  color.   Per  pk. ,  50c;  bu. ,  $1.50. 
WHIP-POOR-WILL— The  seeds  are  large,  speckled  brown  in  color.   Per  pk. ,  50c;  bu. ,  $1.50. 

SUGAR  BEETS  AND  MANGEL  WURTZEL 

Sow  4  to  6  lbs.  to  the  acre 

These  are  very  valuable  for  stock  feeding.   Cultural  directions  same  as  Beets. 

RED  GLOBE— Similar  to  Yellow  Globe,  differing  only  in  color.   Per  oz.,  5c;  V4  lb.,  15c;  lb. ,  35c. 

GIANT  INTERMEDIATE— Very  profitable  to  grow;  an  improvement  on  Yellow  Ovid.  Per 
oz.,  5c;  %  lb., 15c;  lb.,  35c. 

VILMORIN'S  IMPROVED  (White  Sugar  Beet)— This  variety  has  more  saccharine  matter  in  it 
than  any  other.   Per  oz. ,  5c;  y4  lb. ,  15c;  lb. ,  35c. 


I  FLOWERS  SEED  NOVELTIES 


27 


i%f  in  kifm 


Per  pkt.,  20c. 


Petunia — Giant  of  California 


PETUNIAS 

GIANT  OF  CALIFORNIA 

RUFFLED  GIANT— The  flowers  of  this  variety  are  of  an  extraordinary  size 
and  substance,  with  very  deep  throats,  and  distinguished  from  the  large  fringed 
varieties  by  deeper  fringing  and  fluting,  giving  the  appearance  as  if  it  were 
artificially  ruffled.   Al  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  25c. 

GIANT  FRINGED— The  flowers  average  4  to  5  inches  in  diameter;  they  are 
of  innumerable  shades  of  color,  all  beautifully  fringed.  All  colors,  mixed.  Per 
pkt.,  25c. 

GIANT  OF  CALIFORNIA— Flowers  very  large,  in  a  great  variety  of  colors,  embracing 
every  conceivable  shade  of  crimson,  pink,  lavender  and  pure  white  (see  cut).    All  colors, 


ZINNIA  GIANT,  CRESTED 


Zinnia— Giant,  Crested 


The  flowers  of  this  variety  are  free  from  the  stiffness  of  the  older  type,  the  petals  being  twisted,  curled  and 
crested  into  the  most  fantastic  forms,  which  make  them  quite  distinct  and  attractive.  The  colors  are  of  tke  most 
brilliant  shades  of  red,  yellow, 'purple,  pink  and  orange,  which  make  them  very  showy  when  planted  outdoors  in 
a  border,  flowering  continually  from  June  until  killed  by  frost  (see  cut).   Mixed  colors,  per  pkt.,  10c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  pages  33  to  46;  Novelties,  27  to  32 


28 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


NEW  CLIMBING  NASTURTIUM 
HYBRIDS  OF  MADAM 
GUNTER 

These  New  Hybrid  varieties  are  exceed- 
ingly strong-growing  climbers,  often  attain- 
ing the  height  of  five  to  six  feet;  they  are 
also  equally  well  adapted  as  trailing  vines 
for  vases  or  over  the  ground,  being  covered 
the  entire  summer  with  large,  substantial 
flowers  of  the  most  brilliant  shades,  em- 
bracing the  following  colors:  Rose,  pink, 
maroon,  salmon,  light  yellow  and  deep 
orange,  in  self  colors  and  in  stripes  and 
blotches  in  the  most  varied  manner  (see  cut). 
Perpkt.,  10c;  oz.,  25c. 


New  Climbing  Nasturtium  Hybrids  of  Madam  Gunter 


TALL  NASTURTIUM 


NEW  GIANT  -  FLOWERED- 
SUNLIGHT 

This  beautiful  new  Nasturtium  has  large  foliage 
of  a  light  green  color,  which  is  nearly  concealed 
with  rich  golden  yellow  flowers  that  are  borne 
very  profusely  the  entire  summer  until  killed  by 
frost.  The  flowers  are  very  large,  often  measur- 
ing three  inches  in  diameter.  It  is  a  splendid 
climber,  and  its  glowing  colors  make  it  very 
attractive  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

TALL  NASTURTIUM— MOONLIGHT 

This  new  Nasturtium  has  the  same  style  of 
growth  and  size  of  flowers  as  Sunlight,  except  it 
is  of  a  light  straw  color;  it  has  the  same  crinkled 
effect  in  the  petals.    Perpkt.,  10c. 


New  Dwarf  Nasturtium — Iiilliput 


New  Tall  Nasturtium— Chameleon 


NEW  DWARF 
NASTURTIUM— 
LILLIPUT 

This  is  a  very  dis- 
tinct variety,  grow- 
ing smaller  in  size 
than  the  Tom  Thumb 
Nasturtium.  The 
flowers  are  borne  in 
clusters  on  top  of 
each  bush  and  of  a 
brilliant  combina- 
tion of  colors  not 
usually  found  in 
dwarf  Nasturtiums. 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


NEW  TALL  NASTURTIUM- 
CHAMELEON 

This  new  variety  possesses  a  most  unusual 
feature  by  presenting  different  colored  flowers 
on  the  same  plant.  They  are  variously  blotched , 
striped  and  bordered  with  these  several  colors , 
and  borne  in  great  profusion.  Per  pkt  ,  10c; 
oz. ,  25c. 

NEW  DWARF  NASTURTIUM- 
CHAMELEON 

This  is  a  dwarf  form  of  the  above  strain,  pos- 
sessing exactly  the  same  peculiar  feature  of  pro- 
ducing various  colored  flowers  on  the  same  plant. 
Its  dwarf  habit  makes  it  very  useful  for  bordering 
or  edging.   Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz. ,  25c. 


Webster  Park,  Mo.,  Sept.  6,  1899. 

ft  Yotmg  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— May,  1897,  we  set  out  two  Clematis  Paniculata  bought  of  you. 
They  did  well  from  the  first,  but  this  summer  they  are  so  very  large  and 
beautiful— flowering  a  thick  curtain  for  some  thirty  feet  of  porch— that 
people  drive  by  to  see  them.  We  say  they  are  the  best  of  their  kind  and 
thought  you  ought  to  know  it. 

Respectfully, 

Mrs.  G.  D.  Anderson. 


New  Giant-Flowered  Nasturtium — Sunlight 


FLOWEIi  SEED  NOVELTIES 


29 


Sadie  Burpee 

A  COLLECTION  OF  7  NOVELTY  SWEET 
PEAS  FOR  1900 

PRICE,    5LO  OJffilVTjS 

BURPEE'S  EARLIEST  OF  ALL. — This  variety  comes 
into  bloom  fully  ten  days  earlier  than  any  other  variety. 
It  grows  only  about  two  feet  high.  The  flowers  are  gen- 
erally borne  in  clusters  of  three  on  a  stem;  color,  a  rich 
pink,  with  nearly  pure  white  wings.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

COUNTESS  OF  POAVIS— A  lovely  variety,  the  color 
being  a  glowing  orange,  suffused  with  a  light  purple, 
veined  in  a  deeper  tint;  wings,  bright  clear  rose.  A  rich, 
bright  combination  of  coloring;  stems,  strong,  and  usu- 
ally threeflowers  on  a  stem.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

LADY  NINA  BALFOUR  — The  largest  of  all  the 
mauve  varieties;  stems  very  long  and  slender;  usually 
have  two  to  three  flowers  on  a  stem.  In  color  it  is  the 
most  delicate  mauve  imaginable,  shaded  wiih  a  charming 
dove  gray,  which  gives  a  most  captivating  charm  to  the 
whole  flower.    Per  pkt . ,  10c . 

SHAHZADA — Color,  a  strong  purplish  maroon,  with- 
out lustre;  wings,  a  velvety  indigo  purple,  sometimes 
shading  to  lighter.  It  is  of  the  large-flowering  type,  stems 
extra  long,  and  usually  three  flowers  on  a  stem;  distinct 
and  attractive.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

GOLDEN  GLEAM— Color,  a  deep  primrose  yellow;  a 
very  vigorous  grower  and  profuse  bloomer;  individual 
flowers  large,  of  a  good  substance.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

CELESTIAL— Color,  a  delicate  shade  of  lavender,  bor- 
dering on  pure  azure  blue;  a  vigorous  grower  and  good 
bloomer,  usually  producing  three,  and  sometimes  four, 
perfect  flowers  on  extra  long  stems.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

BRIDE  OF  NIAGARA— This  is  one  of  the  best  of  the 
so  called  double  varieties;  color,  a  carmine  pink,  with 
wings  almost  white;  usually  three  flowers  on  a  stem  of 
nood  length  and  strength;  very  vigorous  and  a  profuse 
bloomer.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

The  full  Collection  of  7  Different  Varieties  for  40c 


Novelty  Sweet  Peas 


Pink  Friar 


Navy  Blue 


FOUR  SPLENDID  SWEET  PEA  NOVELTIES 

SADIE  BURPEE— One  of  the  prettiest-shaped  flowers  ever  introduced ; 
color,  a  pure  pearly  white.  It  is  a  strong-growing,  free-flowering  variety, 
individual  flowers  large  and  borne  on  long,  stout  stem.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

NAVY  BLUE— This  variety  is' of  recent  introduction,  and  the  color  of 
the  flower  is  just  what  the  name  implies,  TRUE  BLUE.  It  is  a  tall,  strong- 
growing  variety,  flowers  large,  on  long,  stiff  stems.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

GORGEOUS— This  variety  is  simply  gorgeous,  as  the  name  implies.  It 
is  a  vigorous  grower;  color,  a  pure  orange  red;  flowers  in  great  profusion  on 
long  stems.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

PINK  FRIAR  — A  beautiful  shaded  variety,  being  delicately  mottled 
with  soft  carmine  rose  over  a  white  ground;  flowers  are  large  and  borne  in 
great  profusion.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

The  Collection  of  -1  Distinct  Varieties,  25c. 


New 

Japanese 
Dianthus 
Oriental  Pink 


New  Japanese  Dianthus 


A  splendid  new  variety  from  South 
Japan;  flowers  very  large,  many  of  them 
most  exquisitely  fringed  and  crinkled; 
the  colors  range  from  pure  white 
through  shades  of  pink  and  red  to  the 
darkest  velvety  crimson  and  black.  All 
the  above  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds, 
see  pages  :j:5  to  46  ;  Novelties,  27  to  32. 


30 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUTS,  MO 


Coquette  de  Poissy 


Young's  Novelty  Pansies 


PRESIDENT  CABNOT-A  very  large  early-flowering 
Pansy.  A  deep  velvety  violet  blotch  crosses  the  surface  of 
each  of  the  fine  petals,  the  other  edge  of  which  is  mar- 
gined with  clear  white.  The  two  colors  stand  out  in  sharp 
contrast  and  form  a  combination  which  is  very  effective. 
Per  pkt. ,  20c. 

COQUETTE  DE  POISSY  —  A  really  distinct  novelty 
of  rare  beauty,  different  from  anything  before  known  in 
Pansies.  Color,  a  rosy  lilac,  deepest  at  the  center  and 
shading  to  nearly  white  on  the  two  upper  petals.  Per 
pkt. ,  20c. 

FAIRY  QUEEN— The  flowers  are  a  perfect  circular 
form  of  a  good  size  and  fine  substance.  Color,  a  delicate 
azure  blue,  clearly  margined  with  a  clean  cut  border  of 
pure  white,  very  distinct.    Per  pkt. .  20c. 

CASSIER  HORTENSIA  RED— A  large  giant  flowered 
variety.  Color  of  flowers  throughout,  a  rich,  deep  red. 
Per  pkt. ,  20c. 

MAMMOTH  BUTTERFLY — A  French  strain  of  Pan- 
sies, with  splashes  and  blotches  as  varied  as  the  color  of  a 
butterfly.  Per  pkt. ,  20c. 

(A  full  collection  of  5  varieties  for  75c. ) 


New  Eschscholtzia,  Golden  West 

The  flowers  of  this  new  variety  are  exceedingly  large, 
often  measuring  4  to  6  inches  in  diameter.  Color,  a  light 
canary  yellow,  with  an  orange  blotch  at  the  base  of  each 
petal.  It  is  of  very  easy  culture,  thriving  well  in  the  open 
ground,  and  flowering  continually  the  entire  summer, 
which  is  quite  a  novelty  in  a  yellow  flower.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


New  Giant  Flowered  Antirrihnum 


Butterfly 


In  this  new  strain  of  Antirrihnum,  the  flowers  are 
nearly  double  the  size  of  the  older  sorts,  and  the  flowers 
more  closely  set  on  the  stem.  For  summer  flower  beds 
they  are  very  showy,  and  bloom  the  entire  summer. 


Per  pkt.  ,10c. 


GRANDIFLORA  —  Album ;  pure  snow  white.  Per  pkt.,  10c 
DELLIA — A  beautiful  carmine,  spotted  yellow  and  white. 
LUTBBM— A  bright  canary  yellow.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

BRILLIANT-  Striped  scarlet,  golden  yellow  and  white.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
NIOBE — A  new  variety  of  the  half  dwarf  sort.  The  tips  of  the  flowers  are  of  a 

velvety  crimson  maroon, 
while  the  tubes  are  pure 
white;  the  contrast  is  very 
striking.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

QUEEN  OF  THE 
NORTH— Grows  about  1 
foot  high  and  is  densely 
covered  with  large  white 
flowers  from  July  until 
October  ( see.  cut).  Per  pkt. , 
10c. 

(Full  collection  of  6  vari- 
eties for  40c.) 


Datura  Metelvides 

This  grand  trumpet- 
shaped  flower  grows  very 
rapidly  from  seed,  often  at- 
taining the  height  of  4  to  5 
feet  and  from  5  to  6  feet 
across  in  one  season.  It 
commences  to  bloom  in 
July,  and  is  entirely  cov- 
ered with  flowers  until 
killed  by  frost.  The  flowers 
are  pure  white,  trumpet- 
shaped,  often  measuring  6 
inches  across  and  7  to 
inches  long.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


Antirrihnum,  Queen  of  the  North 


Datura  Metelvides 
For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  pages  33  to  46;  Novelties,  27  to  32 


FLOWER  SEED  NOVELTIES 


POPPY,  IRRESISTIBLE 

This  is  a  very  strong-growing  variety,  often  attaining  the  height 
of  4  to  5  feet.  The  flowers  are  very  large  and  exceedingly  showy; 
color,  a  bright  pink,  with  petals  fringed  and  tinged  with  white  (see 
cut).   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

POPPY,  FAYAL 

This  is  a  very  beautiful  strain  of  single  and  double  Poppies,  and 
of  an  exceedingly  strong  growth.  The  colors  of  the  flowers  are  of 
every  conceivable  shade  of  red,  pink,  maroon,  white,  self  and 
variegated.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

NEW  GAILLARDIA,  JAMES  KELWAY 

A  beautiful  giant  flowering  Galllardia  with  magnificent  flowers, 
often  measuring  5  to  6  inches  across,  of  the  brightest  scarlet  color, 
with  a  gold  margin  and  fringed  edges.  It  blooms  freely  the  entire 
summer,  and  is  not  affected  by  drouth.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


CENTUREA 
MARGUERITE 

This  novelty  is  entirely 
distinct  from  all  Centureas 
and  is  undoubtedly  the 
most  beautiful  variety 
known.  The  blossoms  are 
very  large,  averaging  from 
2  to  4  inches  in  diameter,  of 
the  purest  white,  delicious- 
ly  scented,  and  produced 
very  freely  on  long  stems, 
which  renders  it  very  valu- 
able for  cut  flowers  Iseecut). 
Per  pkt.,  10c. 


Poppy,  Irresistible 


Centurea  Marguerite 


CENTUREA  ODERATA 

Similar  to  Marguerite  in  growth;  the  only  difference- 
is  in  color,  it  being  dark  purple.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 


Giant  Flowering 
Marguerite  Carnations 

These  fragrant  garden  Carnations 
flower  profusely  the  first  year  from 
seed.  They  are  usually  double,  very- 
fragrant,  and  generally  the  petals  are 
beautifully  fringed.  The  great  merit, 
of  this  Carnation  is  that  it  commences 
to  flower  in  12  weeks  after  sowing  the 
seed.  If  desired,  the  plants  may 
be  potted  in  the  fall,  and  they  will 
bloom  in  the  house  all  winter  ii 
placed  in  a  very  light  window  with  a 
southern  exposure.    (See  cut.) 

Giant  White  per  pkt.,  $0  15 

Giant  Red    per  pkt  ,  15 

Giant  Yellow  per  pkt.,  20 

Giant  Rose  per  pkt.,  15 

Giant  Striped  per  pkt.,  15 

The  entire  collection  of  5  sep- 
arate colors   40 

Giant,  all  colors  mixed,  perpkt.,  10 


MARGUERITE  CARNATION 

TOM  THUMB 

This  is  a  very  dwarf  variety,  growing  about  9  inches  high ; 
flowers  continuously  in  the  open  ground,  and  may  be  taken 
up  in  autumn  and  potted.  They  will  then  continue  to  bloom 
in  winter.   Choice  mixed  colors.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  gee  pages  33  to  4(i; 
Novelties,  37  to  32. 


32 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


IMPERIAL 
JAPANESE 
MORNING 
GLORY 


IMPERIAL  JAPANESE  MORNING  GLORY 

These  are  a  wonderful  improvement  over  the  common  Morning  Glories,  and 
■wherever  climbers  are  grown  these  should  have  a  prominent  place,  as  they  are  beyond 
•question  the  handsomest  of  all  the  climbing  annuals.  They  are  of  easy  culture  and  can 
be  sown  in  the  open  ground  in  a  warm,  sunny  situation  as  soon  as  the  weather  is  settled 
and  all  danger  of  frost  is  past.  They  may  also  be  sown  in  the  house  and  transplanted  in 
the  open  ground  when  the  weather  has  become  warm;  being  a  very  strong  and 
rapid  grower,  they  soon  cover  a  large  area,  often  attaining  a  height  of  thirty 
to  forty  feet.  The  varied  forms  of  the  foliage  are  a  decided  novelty,  and  the 
flowers  are  of  gigantic  size,  of  good  substance,  remaining  open 
much  longer  than  the  ordinary  Morning  Glories.  The  colors  and 
shadings  of  the  flowers  are  beyond  description.  The  self  and 
solid  colors  ranging  from  snow  white  to  blackish  purple,  with 
all  the  possible  intermediate  shades,  such  as  pink,  rose,  fiery 
red,  coppery  red,  carmine,  crimson,  pale  blue,  deep  blue,  royal 
purple,  maroon,  purple,  indigo  and  bronze;  others  are  edged 
with  white,  having  throats  of  one  of  the  above  colors,  while  with 
others  it  is  the  reverse,  the  throats  being  white  and  edged  with 
another  color.  Our  colored  sketch  on  the  back  of  cover  will  con- 
vey some  idea  of  their  great  beauty  and  variety  of  color  (see  cut) . 
All  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  3  pkts.,  25c. 


NEW  MAMMOTH  FLOWERING  HOLLYHOCK, 
ALLEGHENY 

The  flowers  of  this  new  variety  are  so  different  from  the  old 
double  ones  that  it  would  not  be  taken  for  a  hollyhock. 

The  individual  flowers  are  not  set  so  closely  to  the  stem, 
and  when  faded  they  drop  off  and  do  not  rot,  as  is  usual  with  the 
double  variety.  Every  bud  on  the  stem  develops  into  a  flower 
which  measures  from  4  to  6  inches  in  diameter.  The  colors  are  a 
shell  pink,  rose  and  ruby  red,  with  deeper  shades  to  the  center. 
This  variety  is  a  vigorous  grower  and  perfectly  hardy.  Mixed 
colors,  per  pkt.,  10c.  Strong  plants  from  4-inch  pots,  20c  each; 
S1.50  per  dozen. 


DWARF  EARLY  FLOWERING  COSMOS  DAWN 

The  Cosmos  is  one  of  our  most  popular  flowers  for  outdoor 
decorations,  but  on  account  of  them  blooming  so  late  in  the  sum- 
mer they  were  often  killed  by  frost  without  perfecting  a  solitary 
flower.  This  variety  commences  to  flower  in  July  and  continues 
to  bloom  the  entire  summer  until  killed  by  frost.  The  flowers 
are  as  large  as  in  the  old  variety;  color,  white,  with  a  slight  tinge 
of  pink  at  the  base.  It  is  of  dwarf  compact  growth,  growing  very- 
bushy  and  only  about  4%  feet  high,  requiring  very  little  support 
to  keep  it  from  being  broken  by  the  winds,  which  so  frequently 
destroy  the  tall-growing  varieties  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


Aster— Semple's  Branching 

SEMPLE'S  LARGE  FLOWERING 

BRANCHING  ASTER 

These  varieties  are  superior  to  any  other  class 
of  branching  Aster.  The  flowers  are  large,  often 
measuring  4  inches  across,  and  borne  on  long, 
stiff  stems. 

WHITE  '.  per  pkt.,  $0  10 

PURPLE   io 

CRIMSON   io 

LAVENDER   "  10 

PINK   "  ic 

(The  full  set  of  5  for  40c. ) 
MIXED   "  10 


Dwarf  Karly  Flowering  Cosmos  Dawn 
For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  Pages  33  to  46;  Novelties,  37  to  3a 


■ 


FLOWEIt  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


ANTIRRIHNUM 

(Snapdragon) 

One  of  the  most  showy  and  useful  border 
plains.  The  most  recently  improved  varieties 
of  this  valuable  genus  have  large  finely-shaped 
(lowers  of  the  most  brilliant  colors,  with  beau- 
tiful marked  throats  They  are  of  very  easy 
culture,  succeeding  in  any  good  garden  soil. 
They  bloom  the  first  year  from  seed,  and  con- 
tinue in  flower  the  entire  summer. 

MA.IUS— The  tall-growing  variety ;  height, 
about  2  feet.  All  colors.  Mixed,  per  pkt. ,  5c; 
oz.,  20c.  ' 

M.Y.JUS  TOM  THl  JHi-  Dwarf  variety, 
growing  about  10  inches  high.  Mixed  colors, 
per  pkt.,  5c;  %oz.,25c;  oz.,40c. 


Ampelopsis  Teitthii 


AGERATUM 


Valuable  plants  for  large  beds  or 
borders.  They  are  in  bloom  the 
whole  year;  of  easy  culture,  suc- 
ceeding in  any  soil.  Half  hardy 
annuals. 

IMPERIAL,  DWARF  BLUE — 
Large  blue  flowers,  8  inches  high 
(see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. .  15c. 

IMPERIAL  DWARF  WHITE 
— Large  white  flower;  rarely  ex- 
ceeds 6  inches  in  height.  Per  pkt., 
5c;  oz  ,  20c. 

LITTLE  DORRIT  —  A  very 
dwarf  variety,  about  6  inches 
high.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

BLUE  PERFECTION  —  The 
darkest  blue  Ageratum;  of  dwarf, 
compact  habit;  about  8  inches 
high.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

ALYSSUM 

A  very  hardy  annual,  blooming 
the  entire  summer  and  winter. 
Flowers  pure  white  and  fragrant 
For  hanging  baskets  or  vases  it  is 
one  of  the  best  blooming  vines; 
grows  easily  from  seed 

CARPET  OF  SNOW  — Pure 
white,  grows  only  2  to  3  inches 
high,  and  flowers  profusely;  in 
fact;  it  is  a  perfect  carpet  of  snow- 
white  flowers  throughout  the  en- 
tire season.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

SWEET— Pure  white,  very  fra- 
grant. Pkt.,  5c;  oz.,25c;  lb., $1.25. 

LITTLE  GEM— Of  a  dwarf  habit, 
growing  3  or  1  inches  in  height 
(see  cut).  Per  pkt  ,  10c;  y2  oz., 
20c;  oz.,  35c;  lb.,  $2.00. 

WIERSBECKI— Hardy  summer- 
blooming;  yellow     Per  pkt.,  5c. 

SAXATILE  COMPACTA  — Hardy 
spring  -  blooming  dwarf,  golden 
yellow.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

AMPELOPSIS  VEITCHII 

("Japanese Ivy"  or  "Boston  Ivy") 
The  young  growth  during  the 
summerisa  dark  purplish  green, 
changing  in  fall  to  the  brightest 
tints  of  scarlet,  crimson  and 
orange.  It  clings  to  stonework, 
trees,  etc.  Hardy  perennial 
climber.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz. ,  25c. 

For  a  selert  list  of  Flower  Seeds 
see  pages  33  to  40;  Novelties,  27 
to  32. 

9 


A  lyssum— Little  Gem 


34 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


YOUNG'S 

SUPERB 
ASTERS 

French,  German 
and  Chinese  va- 
rieties . 

One  of  the  most 
popular  of  our 
garden  favorites. 
They  grow  best 
in  a  light,  rich 
soil,  and  in  hot, 
dry  ■weather; 
they  should  be 
mulched  with 
rotted  manure 
and  well  watered, 
which  will  in- 
crease the  dura- 
tion  of  their 
bloom. 


SPECIAL  OFFER 

One  packet  of  each  of  the  22  named 
varieties  of  Asters  for  Si. 25. 


Improved  Peony-Flowered 

IMPROVED  PEONY-FLOWERED 
PERFECTION— The  flowers  are  re- 
markable for  their  large  size  and 
peculiarly  rich  and  brilliant  color 
(see  cut) .    Mixed,  per  pkl. ,  10c. 

dwarf  chrysanthemum; 

(Flowered)  —  Grows  9  inches  high;; 
double  and  produced  in  clusters  of  10  ' 
to  20  on  a  plant.  Per  pkt.  i 

SNOW  WHITE  SO  10  j 

LILAC    10 1 

BRILLIANT  ROSE   10  \ 

CRIMSON   10 

ALL  COLORS,  Mixed   10 

This  collection  <  f  Dwarf  Chrysan-  . 
themum  Asters,  4  different  colors,  30c. 

QUEEN  OF  THE  MARKET  — This  \ 
is  an  early  variety,    flowers  very 
double,  borne  on  very  long  stems. 
Per  pkt . ,  15c . 

VICTORIA— Probably  the  hand- 
somest varieties,  taken  all  in  all,  for 
size,  color  and  profusion  of  bloom; 
very  double  (see  cut).  Per  pkt 

PURE  WHITE  $0  10 

CARMINE  ROSE   10 

SCARLET   10 

PURPLE   10 

CRIMSON   10 

ALL  COLORS,  Mixed    10 

This  collection  of  Victoria  Asters, 
5  pkts. ,  different  colors,  40c. 


VICK'S 
WHITE 

BRANCHING 


Large  Flowering  Queen 


LARGE  FLOWERING  QUEEN — 
Very  distinct,  and  one  of  the  most 
valuable  for  cut  flowers,  as  it  blooms 
earlier  than  any  other  sort;  finest 
colors,  mixed  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

GIANT  EMPEROR  —  This  is  the 
largest  flowering  variety  of  all  the 
Asters;  perfectly  double,  mixed 
colors.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

NEW  GIANT  COMET— The  flowers 
of  this  variety  are  very  large  and 
double,  often  measuring  five  inches 
in  diameter,  and  composed  of  long, 
waxy,  twisted  petals,  resembling  a 
Japanese  Chrysanthemum.  The  flow- 
ers are  borne  on  long  stems,  which 
adds  to  their  value  for  cutting  pur- 
poses (see  cut) . 

Per  pkt 

PURE  WHITE   $0  10 

ROSE  

AZURE  BLUE    10 

CRIMSON    10 

MIXED  COLORS   10 

This  collection  of  Giant  Comet 
Asters,  4  distinct  colors,  for  30c. 


Victoria 


VICK'S  WHITE  BRANCH- 
ING—This  Aster  is  a  strong 
grower  of  a  branching 
habit,  and  blooms  later  in 
the  season  than  any  other; 
the  flowers  are  pure  white, 
usually  4  inches  in  diameter 
and  over;  they  are  borne 
on  long  stems  (see  cut). 

Per  pkt. 

PURE  WHITE   $0  10 

CRIMSON   10 

PURPLE   10 

LAVENDER   10 

PINK    10 

ALL  COLORS,  Mixed  ..  10 

This  collection  of  Vick's 
Asters,  5  pkts.  of  different 
colors,  40c. 

ASTER — Finest,  all  col- 
ors mixed.  Per  pkt.,  5c; 
y2  oz. ,  15c;  oz. ,  25c. 

For  a  General  Li»t  of 
Flower  Seeds,  see  Page 
47;  Novelties,  27  to  32. 


New  Giant  Comet 


FLOWER  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


35 


Balsam 


BALSAM 

(Lady  Slipper,  or  Touch- 
Me-Not) 

An  old  favorite  garden 
flower,  thriving  well  in 
our  climate, producing  its 
gorgeous  masses  of  beauti- 
ful, bri  1 1  ia  n  t -co  lor  ed 
double  flowers  through- 
out the  entire  season  in 
great  profusion;  of  easy 
culture;  succeeds  the  best 
in  a  good,  rich,  light  soil 
(see  cut). 

YOUNG'S  GIANT 
WHITE  BALSAM,  per 
pkt.,  10c;  \:2  oz.,  75c. 

YOUNG'S  GIANT 
ALL  COLORS  MIXED 
BALSAM,  per  pkt.,  10c; 
Vioz.,7fic.  Pkt. 

DOUBLE,  WHITE  10c 

DOUBLE,  ROSE  10c 

DOUBLE,  SCARLET  ..10c 
DOUBLE,  YELLOW  ...  10c 
DOUBLE,  FLESH 
COLOR  10c 

DOUBLE  DWARF 
FLOWERING,  all  colors 
mixed.  Per  pkt  ,  5c;  v., oz. , 
30c;  oz.,  50c. 

BALLOON  VINE 

[Love  in  a  Puff) 


Carnation 


CAMPANULA 

This  perennial  is  the  well- 
known,  popular,  large, 
bell-shaped  flower,  known 
everywhere  as  Canterbury 
Bell. 

PYRAMIDAL1S  MIXED 

— Commonly  known  as  the 
f'vramidal  Bell  Flower,  or 
Hare  Bell;  colors,  blue  and 
white;  best  variety  for  pot 
culture.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

SINGLE  MIXED  (Canter- 
bury Bell)  —  Flowers  large; 
height,  2  feet.  Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

DOUBLE  MIXED  — Per 
pkt  ,  5c. 

CALYCANTHEMA 
KOSEA  I  Cup  and  Saucer)  — 
Color  a  delicate  rose  pink. 
Per  pkt.,  10c. 

CALYCANTHEMA  (Cup 
and  Saucer)— All  colors, 
mixed  (see  cut).  Per  pkt., 5c. 


A  rapid-growing,  handsome  summer  climber,  having  small  white  flowers  which  are  followed  by  seed  vessels  shaped  like  9mall  balloons; 
succeeds  best  in  a  light,  rich  soil  and  warm  situation;  can  be  sown  in  open  ground.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

CARNATIONS 

Carnations  are  general  favorites  ior  their 
delicious  fragrance  and  richness  of  colors. 
The  seeds  we  offer  are  imported  from 
Europe,  and  include  novelties  in  double 
and  semi-double  flowers.  Protect  during 
the  winter.    Half  hardy  perennials. 

PICOTEE — Choice  double  mixed  flowers, 
either  white  or  yellow,  bordered  with 
purple,  white  or  rose.    Per  pkt. ,  15c. 

EXTRA  CHOICE  BIZ  V  B  It E  —  Saved 
from  an  unequaled  collection  of  named 
flowers.   Per  pkt.,  15c. 

FINEST  STKl!-l-:i>— Flowers  are  beauti- 
fully striped  and  variegated.  Seed  is  saved 
from  finest  of  double  named  flowers.  Per 
pkt. ,  15e. 

PERFKTl  AL,  OK  MONTHLY— Our  own 

saving  from  best  sorts,  many  of  great 
merit.   Per  pkt  ,  15c. 

COBAEA  SCANDENS 

A  rapid-growing  climber  with  large  foli- 
age; valuable  forcovering  trellises,  arbors, 
etc.  Flowers,  large,  bell-shaped,  ofaviolot 
blue  color.  In  planting,  place  the  seed 
edgewise  (see  cut).    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

Candytuft 

CANDYTUFT 

A  beautiful  and  useful  plant  of  easy  culture.  It 
blooms  long  and  freely  (see  cut). 

WHITE  ROCKET— Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c. 
EMPRESS  —  Flowers  exceedingly  large  and 
fragrant.    Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz. ,  30c. 

SEMPERYIRENS—  White;  a  hardy,  compact- 
growing  variety,  well  adapted  for  permanent  front 
rows  of  borders.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

GIBRALTARIC  A— A  vigorous  growing  variety ; 
colors,  red,  rose  and  white.  Perfectly  hardy.  Per 
pkt.,  10c. 

CHRYSANTHEMUMS 

(Annual  Varieties) 

Summer-blooming  annual  plants  of  compact 
growth  and  easy  culture, producing  large  quantities 
of  flowers  on  long  stems  the  entire  summer. 

TRICOLOR  CARNIATI  M  —  Flowers,  pure 
white;  single.  Perpkt.,5c. 

MAXIMUM  PERFECTA  —  Exceedingly  free 
flowering;  very  large  and  well  shaped;  highly 
valuable  for  cutting.    Single  white.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 

FRUTICENS  GRANDI  FLORA  (French  Mar- 
guerite)—Pure  white.  Flowers  out  in  the  border  in 
summer  and  may  be  grown  for  blooming  in  the 
house  in  winter.    Per  pkt. ,  10c.  : 

CHINESE,  OK  LARGE  FLOWERING  VARI- 
ETIES*—Double,  from  the  best  named  varieties. 
Choice  mixed  colors.    Per  pkt. ,  25c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  SeedK,  see  pageg  38 
to  -Hi:  Novelties,  27  to  33. 


If 

Cup  and  Saucer — Campanula 


Coliaea  Scandens 


36 


C.  YOl  XG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUTS,  MO 


cosnos 

A  very  easy-growing  annual,  com- 
mencing to  bloom  early  in  summer, 
and  continuinguntil  Christmas  if  pro- 
tected Irom  severe  frost.  The  Mam- 
moth varieties  are  much  the  largest 
in  size,  and  if,  when  the  plants  have  at- 
tained the  height  of  1  foot,  the  center 
shoot  is  pinched  out,  they  will  flower 
earlier  and  keep  dwarfed  (see  cut) . 

GIANTS  OF  CALIFORNIA  —  Es- 
pecially noted  for  their  mammoth 
size. 

GIANT,  pure  white         per  pkt.,  $0  10 

GIANT,  pink   "  10 

GIANT,  red   "  10 

GIANT,  all  colors  mixed     "  10 

Other  Varieties  of  Cotnos 
White  Pearl,  pure  white,  per  pkt.,  5c. 
Pink  Pearl,  bright  pink,  per  pkt.,  5c. 
All  Colors  Mixed,  per  pkt. ,  5c;  %  oz., 
30c;  oz.,  50c. 


Cosmos 

CYPRESS  VINE 

A  most  beautiful  and  attract- 
ive climber;  delicate  dark  green, 
feathery  foliage,  and  an  abun- 
dance of  bright,  star-shaped, 
■crimson  and  white  blossoms. 
Grows  15  feet  (see  cut) . 
Scarlet,  per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c. 
White,  per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c. 
Hose,  per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  20c. 
Ivy-Leafed  (new);  scarlet,  per 

pkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  35c. 
Fine  Mixed,  per  pkt.,5c;  oz.,  20c. 

CONVOLVUS  MINOR 

{Dwarf  Morning  Glory) 
These  are  Dwarf  Morning  Glo- 
ries and  are  very  pretty.  They 
<lo  not  climb,  but  form  large, 
bushy  plants  which  are  a  perfect 
mass  of  flowers  the  entire  sum- 
mer. 

ALL  COLORS,  MIXED  —  Per 

pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c;  lb. ,  25c. 

CANNA 

DWARF,  LARGE-FLOWER- 
ING FRENCH— This  is  a  dwarf- 
growing  variety,  with  luxuriant 
foliage  and  flowers  as  large  as 
Gladiolas,  the  color  of  the  flow- 
ers ranging  through  all  shades 
of  yellow,  orange  and  richest 
crimson  (see  cut).  Per  pkt.,  10c; 
oz.,  30c. 

MIXED  —  Assorted  varieties. 
Per  pkt.,  5c. 


Calliopsis — California  Sunbeam 


CALLIOPSIS 

( Or  Coreopsis . ) 

These  beautiful,  showy  summer- 
bedding  annuals,  with  large,  bright 
flowers,  borne  in  great  profusion  all 
summer  long,  and  succeeding  almost 
everywhere. 

CALIFORNIA  SUNBEAM— This  is 
an  improvement  on  Coreopsis  Lance- 
olata,  the  flowers  being  twice  as  large 
and  more  cup-shaped;  color,  a  golden 
yellow  (see  cut).  Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

DOUBLE  CALLIOPSIS  (Tinctoria 
fl.  pi.)— The  flowers  are  double,  of  rich 
golden  yellow,  with  a  wine  maroon 
spot.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

GOLDEN  WAVE  (Drummondi)— Of 
a  bushy  and  compact  habit,  and  cov- 
ered the  entire  summer  with  beauti- 
ful golden  flowers  with  dark  centers, 
measuring  2  inches  across.  Per  pkt. , 
5c;  oz.,  20c. 

TOM  THUMB,  MIXED  COLORS — 
A  dwarf  strain;  compact  habit;  1  foot 
high.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

ALL  COLORS,  MIXED— Per  pkt., 
5c;  oz.,  20c. 

CANARY  BIRD  FLOWER 

(Trepseolum  Peregrinum.) 

A  beautiful  climber,  the  charming 
little  canary-colored  blossoms  bear- 
ing a  fancied  resemblance  to  a  bird 
with  its  wings  half  expanded.  Tender 
annual.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

For  a  General  List  of  Flower  Seeds, 
see  Page  47;  Novelties,  27  to  32 


Cypress  Vine 

CENTUREA 

(Corn  Flower.) 

Cyannus,  known  as  "Blue  Bot- 
tle," Corn  Flower,  Bluet,  Rag- 
ged Sailor;  one  of  the  finest  an- 
nuals for  cut  flowers;  blooms  all 
summer. 

VICTORIA— A  very  dwarf  va- 
riety, growing  only  about  eight 
inches  hieh;  color,  bright  blue. 
Per  pkt.,  10c. 

EMPEROR  WILLIAM  — A 
strong-growing  variety,  produc- 
ing blue  flowers.  Per  pkt.,  10c. 

Single — All  colors,  mixed;  col- 
ors, blue,  rose  and  white  mixed. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  25c. 

Double — All  colors,  mixed; 
produces  double  flowers  filled 
up  to  the  center  with  florets  (see 
cut).    Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

WHITE  CENTUREAS,  OR] 
DUSTY  MILLERS 

C ANDIDISSIMA— A  round, 
compact  plant,  with  silvery 
leaves;  a  valuable  border  plant. 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

GYMNICARPA— A  white-leat 
border  plant,  with  finely  cut 
foliage,  growing  taller  than  the 
Candidissima.  Perpkt.,10e. 


Canna — Lirge  Flowering  French 


Double  Corn  Flower 


FLOWKK  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


37 


A  beautiful  autumnal- 
flowering  plant  that  can 
be  easily  raised  from  seed 
;  as  tubers.  The  seed  ger- 
minates very  freely, 
blooming  early  in  the 
summer  if  sown  in  the 
spring  (see  cut). 

Double  Dahlia 

SINGLE  FLOWERING,  MIXED— Large,  showy,  single  flowers. 
Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz.,  35c. 

DOUBLE  LARGE  FLOWERING— Finest  mixed.  Per  pkt.,  10c; 
oz.,  $1.00. 

DOUBLE  1'OXPON,  SMALL  FLOWERING  (Bouquet  or  Lilliputian 
variety)— All  colors  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

DELPHINIUMS, 

OR  HARDY  LARKSPURS 

A  handsome  and  well-known  hardy  perennial,  with  curiously  cut 
Leaves,   producing  splendid  spikes  of  flowers  in  great  profusion 
,  throughout  the  summer.    If  sown  early  they  bloom  the  first  year 
from  seed 

FORMOSUM— Hardy ;  blooms  first  season  from  seed;  blue,  with 
white  center     Per  pkt.,  5c. 

COELESTINUM— Hardy  plant,  with  an  unusually  pretty  color  of  a 
del  icate  azure  blue.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

CASHM ERIANUM— Hardy,  very  strong-growing;  color,  pale 
blue.    Per  pkt.,  10c 

N u Art CAULE— Hardy  plants,  well  adapted  for  groups;  color, 
bright  scarlet.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

F I N est  HYBRIDS,  MIXED  COLORS— Well  adapted  for  borders 
or  shrubbery;  hardy.    Per  pkt  ,5c. 

FORGET=ME=NOT 

(Myosotis) 

The  Forget-Me-Not  is  an  old  favorite  plant,  bearing  clusters 
star-shaped,  delicate  blue  flowers,  with  white  and  yellow  eyes, 
flourishes  best  In  a  moist,  shady  situation,  and  is  in  constant  bloom 
nearly  the  whole  season  (see  cut) . 


CLEMATIS 

Hardy  Perennial 
Climbers 

JACKMANII— A 

hardy  climber, 
flowers  large,  color 
blue,  white  and 
purple  (see  out). 
Per  pkt. ,  15c. 

PAJflCUhATA  -  A 
rapid- growing, 
hardy  climbe  r, 
bearing  clusters  of 
white  flowers.  Per 
pkt. ,  10c. 

COCCINEA— A 
climber,  with  tu- 
bular flowers  of 
waxy  vermilion. 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

FLAMMULA— A  Ira 
kt.,  10c. 

DOUBLE  DAISY 

A  favorite  plant,  well  adapted  for  edging  borders  and  low  beds.  Although 
perennial,  they  will  bloom  the  first  season  if  sown  early  (see  cut) . 

GIANT  SNOWBALL— Unusually  large,  double,  pure  white  flowers.  Per 
pkt.,  15c. 

LONGFELLOW— Large,  double,  rose-colored  flowers.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 
DOUBLE  WHITE— Large,  pure  white  flowers.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
DOUBLE— All  colors,  mixed,  from  best  German  seed.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

COCKSCOMB 

{Celosiu  Christata) 


Double  Daisy 

rant,  hardy  climber,  with  white,  feath  rv  flowers.  Per 


Clematis 


A  very  free  -  flowering,  graceful! 
plant,  growing  best  in  rather  light 
soil,  producing  spikes  of  beautiful 
feathery  and   comb-shaped  flowers-- 

(see  cut). 

V  ESVTVICS — This  variety  grows  only 
8  inches  high,  of  perfect  form;  color  a 
dark  scarlet.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

EMPRESS — A  strong-growing  va- 
riety, with  bright  purple  comb  ancJ 
dark  foliage.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

GLASGOW  PRIZE  -Very  dwarT; 
immense  crimson  combs;  1  foot.  Per 
pkt . ,  10c. 

DWARF  VARIETIES— Mixed  col- 
ors    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

TALL  VARIETIES— Mixed  colors. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 


Forget-Me-Not— Myosot  is 


VICTOBIA— This  variety 
may  be  treated  as  an  an- 
nual and  can  be  sown  any 
time  of  the  year,  begin- 
ning to  flower  in  from  8 
to  10  weeks;  of  dwarf, 
bushy  habit,  and  when 
fully  grown  is  entirely 
covered  with  flowers  of  a 
bright  azure  blue.  Per 
pkt. ,  10c. 

DWAEF  ALPESTBOUS  — 
Compact  plants,  flower- 
ing profusely ;  mixed  col- 
ors.  Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

PALUSTBIS— Large-flow- 
ered.  Per  pkt.,  10c. 

For  a  Sele«:t  List  til 
Flower  >eeds,  see  pages 
;!:!  to  4(>  ;  Novelties,  '-i7 
to 


Cockscomb 


38 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


GLOBE  AMARANTH 


(Bachelor' s  Button. ) 

This  annual  grows  freely  into  a  strong, 
bushy  plant,  which  often  bears  several 
hundred  flowers  of  either  white,  purple 
or  striped  colors.  The  flowers  can  be] 
dried  and  used  in  everlasting  bouquets. 
Mixed  colors,  per  pkt. ,  5c. 


CHINESE  OR  JAPANESE  PINKS 

The  varieties  of  Dianthus  known  as  Chinese  Pinks  and  Japanese  Pinks  are  among  the  most  bril 
liant  of  our  garden  flowers,  and  for  beauty  and  variety  can  not  be  surpassed  (see  cut) . 


SINGLE  VARIETIES 


sea 


EASTERN  QUEEN— Beautifully  marbled;  broad  bands  of  rich  mauve  upon  the  paler  surface  of 
the  petals.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

CRIMSON  BELL — Velvety ,  glowing  crimson.  Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
HEDDEWIGI — Single  varieties,  all  colors,  mixed.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
THE  BRIDE— Color,  pure  white,  with  large,  dark  crimson  center.    Per  pkt  ,  10c. 
SALMON  QUEEN— Flowers  are  large,  well  formed  and  nicely  fringed,  and  of  a  very  brilliant 
salmon  color.  Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

SNO  w i'LAKE — Pure  snow-white  flowers  of  large  size,  exquisitely  fringed.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
LACINATUS,  MIXED  COLORS— Finest  single-fringed  sorts.    Per  pkt. .  5c. 
SINGLE  CHINA  PINK,  MIXED  COLORS — Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  40c. 
SPECIAL  OFFER— One  pkt.  of  the  seven  varieties  for  25c. 

DOUBLE  VARIETIES 

HEDDEWIGI  FLORA  PLENA  (Double  Japanese  Pink)  —Varying  in  color  from  the  richest  vel- 
vety crimson  to  the  most  delicate  rose.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

DIADEMATUS — (Double  Diadem  Pink)— Very  regular,  densely  double,  and  of  all  tints,  from 
crimson  purple  to  deep  black  purple.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

SNOWBALL— Double  white,  large  double  fringed  flowers  of  perfect  form 
Per  pkt.,  10c. 

MOURNING  CLOAK  OR  WHITE  FRILL— Large  double  flowers  of  a  rich 
purple  maroon  color,  edged  with  clear  white.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

MIDNIGHT— The  whole  plant— stems,  branches  and  buds  are  black,  flowers 
very  double  and  almost  black.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

LMPERIALIS  RUBRA  STRIATA  (Striata  Flora  Plena)— A  beautiful  variety, 
with  large,  double  flowers  of  a  rich  blood  red  color,  splashed  and  striped  irregu- 
larly with  white.    Per  pkt. ,  10*. 

CHINIENSIS  FLORA  PLENA  (China  or  Indian  Pink)  —  Finest  double, 
mixed.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz  ,  40c. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— One  pkt.  of  each  of  the  seven  varieties  for  30c. 

HARDY  DIANTHUS,  OR  PINKS 

DOUBLE  GARDEN  PINK  (Plumarius  fl.  pi.) — Large  fringed  flowers.  Per] 
pkt.,  5c. 

SINGLE  SCOTCH  PINK  (Plumarius  Cyclops)—  Very  fine  bloomer  and  strong 
grower;  perfectly  hardv.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

PHEASANT  EYE  PINK  (Plumarius  Moschalus)  —  Large  single  fragrant 
flowers,  finely  fringed.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

PERPETUAL  FLOWERING  GARDEN  PINK  (Plumarius  Semperflorens)— 
Perfectly  hardy;  in  bloom  continually  during  the  summer  months.    Per  pkt.,  20c. 


GAILLARDIA 


G  lillardia 


Beautiful,  hardy  plant,  commonly  called  the  Blanket  Flower;  exceedingly  free-flowering; 
will  grow  almost  anywhere.  The  colors  of  the  flowers  are  golden  yellow,  amaranth  red,  claret 
red  and  purple.    Hardy  annual  (see  cut) . 

AMBLYODON— Clear,  bright  red,  very  handsome.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
SUN-KISSED— Gold  and  scarlet,  very  large.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
AURORA  BOREALIS— Rings  of  gold,  crimson  and  white.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
FLOWER  OF  GOLD  (Maxima ■)—  Very  large  flower,  clear,  bright  yellow.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 
LOISELII— Bright  red,  distinctlv  bordered  with  white;  a  beautiful  contrast.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. ! 
GRANDIFLORA— Extremely  large  and  beautiful  flowers,  brilliant  scarlet,  richly  marked 
with  golden  yellow.    Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

ILLUMINATION— Red ,  bordered  with  white.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

LORENZIANA  (or  double  flowering) — Large,  round  heads,  composed  of  30  to  50  flowers; 
color,  orange,  claret  and  sulphur  yellow.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

GYPSY  QUEEN  (hardy)—  This  magnificent  perennial  blooms  from  June  till  November; 
color,  crimson  and  red.    Per  pkt. ,  15c. 

ALL  COLORS,  MIXED— Pkt. ,  5c. ;  OZ. ,  25c. 
THE  ENTIRE  COLLECTION  of  nine  named  Gaillardias,  30c. 

For  a  General  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  Page  47;  Novelties,  27  to  32 


FLOWER  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


Lobelias 


Hamulus  Japonicus  (Japan  Hop) 

HUMULUS,  OR  JAPAN  HOP 

JAPONICUS  —  A  rapid  growing  summer 
climber,  often  attaining  a  height  of  20  to  30  feet  in 
three  or  four  weeks.  It  resembles  the  common 
hop,  but,  being  an  annual,  it  attains  full  perfec- 
tion in  one  year.  One  of  the  best  plants  for  cov- 
ering trellises  and  arbor  vitae.   It  is  not  affected  by  heat,  drouth  or  insects  (see  cut).    Per  pkt.,  5e. 

JAPONICUS  VAKIEGATUM  {Variegated  Leaf  Japan  Hop)— A  beautiful  variety  of  the  above. 
The  leaves  are  of  a  rich  green,  are  blotched  and  marked  with  white  and  gray.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

HIBISCUS  (or  Marshmallows) 

AFRICANCS  MAJOR— A  strong-growing  plant,  of  easy  culture  and  very  showy,  the  large  cup- 
shaped  flowers  often  measuring  6  Inches  in  diameter;  blooms  the  first  year  from  seed.  Per  pkt.,  10c. 

HELIANTHUS  (Commonly  Called  Sunflower) 

STELLA — Grows  from  3  to  4  feet  high;  flowers,  golden  yellow,  with  a  small  black  center;  very 
free  flowering.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

MINIATURE— A  dwarf  variety,  growing  about  three  feet  high,  bearing  little  orange-colored 
flowers  with  black  centers.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

SILVER-LEAVED— Grows  5  feet  high,  with  large  leaves  of  shining  silver  color;  flowers  single. 
Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

MAMMOT  H  RUSSIAN— The  giant  among  sunflowers ;  immense  single  heads,  full  of  seed.  Pkt.,  5c. 
CALIFORNICCS  (Jl.  pi.)  —Large  double  flowers;  orange  color.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

HOLLYHOCK,  DOUBLE 

Grand  summer  and  autumn  flowering  plant,  bearing  long  spikes  of  double  flowers  3  to  4  inches 

long.                                              Per  pkt.  Per  pkt. 

DOUBLE,  WHITE  $0  10  DOUBLE,  DAYBREAK,  light  pink  $0  10 

DOUBLE,  BLUSH    10  DOUBLE,  CRIMSON   10 

DOUBLE,  BRILLIANT   10  DOUBLE,  PEACH,  light  rose     10 

DOUBLE,  LEMON  YELLOW   10  DOUBLE,  all  colors  mixed   10 

IPOMEA 

Tender  annuals  of  rapid  growth,  with  beautiful  and  varied  colored  flowers.  Very  ornamental ; 
useful  for  covering  arbors,  trellises,  old  walls  or  stumps;  also  for  house  culture. 

HEAVENLY  BLUE— Flowers  4  to  5  inches  across,  in  large  clusters;  color,  light  blue.    Pkt.,  10c. 

SETOSA  {Brazilian  Morning  Olory) — A  rapid-growing  Morning  Glory,  with  large  leaves, making 
a  dense  shade.  The  flowers  are  from  3  to  4  inches  in  diameter,  of  a  beautiful  rose  color,  and  are 
borne  in  large  clusters  from  July  till  killed  by  frost.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

LEARII  (Blue  Dawn  Flower)— Intensely  bright  blue.   Splendid.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

HUBERI—Xew  Japanese  Hybrid.  Silvery  white  marbled  foliage,  with  large  trumpet-shaped 
flowers.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— One  packet  of  the  four  varieties  for  25c. 

LARKSPUR 

A  well-known  annual  for  a  summer  garden  decoration.  The  splendid  flowers  are  of  varied 
colors,  and  are  borne  on  long  stems. 

DWARF  CHINESE— These  are  exceedingly  pretty  garden  plants  of  a  compact  habit,  not  over 
1  foot  high  when  in  bloom.  Seed  sown  in  spring  will  bloom  in  July,  which  makes  them  very 
attractive  all  summer.    Mixed  colors,  per  pkt.,  10c. 

BRANCHING  LARKSPUR— This  variety  grows  2  to  3  feet  high,  and  bears 
large  spikes  oi  flowers  on  long  stems.  The  flowers  last  a  long  time  after  being 
cut.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

TALL  ROCKET— Mixed  colors,  per  pkt. ,  5c. 

DWARF  ROCKET— A  dwarf  variety,  with  double  flowers,  in  various 
colors  (see  cut).   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

HELIOTROPE 

-hardy  perennial,  flowering  during  the  whole  season;  its  delightful 
perfume  makes  it  a  most  desirable  bouquet 
flower.  Seed  sown  in  the  spring  makes  fine 
plants  for  summer  blooming  (see  cut) .  Finest 
mixed,  per  pkt.,  10c. 

MESEMBRYANTHEUM,  OR  ICE  PLANT 

Dwarf-growing  plants  of  great  beauty,  well 
suited  for  edging  and  covering  rock  work  pro- 
ducing their  star  like  flowers  in  great  abun- 
dance the  whole  summer.  Half  hardy  annual. 

CRYSTALLIN  UM — Leaves  and  stems  appear 
as  though  covered  with  a  coating  of  ice.  Per 
pkt.,  5c. 

CORDIFOLICM   V  A  R  I E  G  AT  UM  —  The 

leaves  are  distinctly  variegated  with  green 
and  white.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 

HYACINTH  BEAN 

(Dolichos  Lablab) 
A  hardy  climbing  plant,  of  rapid  growth, 
bearing  large  clusters  of  showy  flowers  the 
entire  summer  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see 
pages  33  to  46;  Novelties,  37  to  31. 


Larkspur 

LOBELIA 

Very  dwarf-growing  plants.  TheErinus 
species  are  the  trailing  varieties,  most 
suitable  for  hanging  baskets,  vases,  etc., 
and  the  Compactas  are  dense-growing, 
used  chiefly  for  edging,  bed  and  ribbon 
gardening  (see  cut) . 

CRYSTAL  PALACE  CAMPACTA  — 
Dwarf  blue.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

NANA  CAMPACTA— Very  dwarf,  up- 
right growing.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

ERINUS  GRACILUS— Light  blue  ^rail- 
ing habit.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 


Hyacinth  Bean  (Dolichos) 


Heliotrope 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Maurandia 


Nicotiana 


MAURANDIA 


MoonSower  {Ipomea  Grandiflora) 


Marigold 


Graceful  climbers  for  windows  or  conservatories,  or  for  open 
ground  in  summer;  very  ornamental  for  hanging  vines  in  vases, 
and  for  covering  stumps  and  low  trellises.  Free  flowering,  all 
colors,  mixed.  Perpkt.,10c. 

MOONFLOWER     {Ipomea  Grandiflora) 

These  have  become  celebrated  as  the  fastest  growing  of  all 
the  summer  climbers.  They  grow  with  marvelous  rapidity, 
reaching  a  height  of  40  or  50  feet  in  a  few  weeks,  and  are  covered 
with  large,  pure  white,  fragrant  flowers  in  the  evening  and  on 
cloudy  days.  For  covering  trellises,  arbors,  fences,  veraDdas 
and  trees,  they  are  without  a  rival.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

MIGNONETTE     (Reeeda  Oderata) 

A  well-known  hardy  annual,  in  bloom  the  whole  season,  and  is  so  fragrant 
that  the  whole  atmosphere  around  is  perfumed.  No  garden  should  be  without  it 
(see  cut) .  .  ' 

MACHET- Dwarf  and  vigorous  grower.    Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz. ,  35c. 

GOLDEN  QUEEN— Golden  flowers.   Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  20c. 

PARSON'S  WHITE— Pure  white.   Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c. 

VICTORIA— Large  flowering.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

DWARF  COMPACT-A  very  dwarf  variety.  Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz. ,  20c. 

GABK1ELIE-A  very  pretty  sort,  with'large  spikes  of  red  flowers .  Per  pkt.,  10c. 

ALLEN'S  DEFIANCE— A  fine,  profuse  flowering  variety,  bearing  compact 
trusses  of  deep  red  flowers;  very  fragrant.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

LARGE-FLOWERED— The  common  sweet  Mignonette.  Perpkt.,  5c;  oz. ,  10c; 
y4lb.,40c;  lb.,  $1.00. 

MOMORDICA 

Very  curious  trailing  plants,  with  ornamental  foliage  and  remarkable  fruit. 
Half  hardy  annual. 

BALSAMINA  (Balsam  Apple)—  From  East  Indies,  10  feet.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
CHARANTIA  (Balsam  Pear)— 10  feet.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

MORNING  GLORY     (Convovulus  Major) 

Handsome  showy  climter  of  easy  culture,  suitable  for  covering  arbors,  win- 
dows trellises,  stumps,  etc.  Will  grow  in  almost  any  soil.  In  the  following 
colors,  separate:  White,  rose,  blue,  carmine,  striped  and  violet.    Per  pkt.,  5c; 

°Z  SPECIAL  OFFER- One  packet  of  each  of  the  6  colors  for  20c. 
ALL  COLORS,  MIXED — Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c. 

MARIGOLD 

A  well-known  free-flowering  plant  of  easy  culture.  The  African  is  tall  and 
strong-growing,  and  best  adapted  for  mixed  borders.  The  French  grows  dwarf  and 
is  more  suitable  for  bedding  purposes  or  pot  culture. 

LEGIOV  OF  HONOR— Single  flowering,  forming  a  compact  bush  about  six 
inches  high;  color  of  flowers,  golden  yellow,  marked  with  a  large  spot  of  crimson 
velvet.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

GOLDEN  LILLIPITT  —  Compact, 
bushy  plant,  only  8  inches  high,  with 
pure  golden  yellow  flowers.  Perpkt., 
10c. 

GOLDEN  ORANGE— Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

CANARY  YELLOW— Per  pkt. ,  5C. 

LARGE  AFRICAN— Mixed  colors. 
Pgi*  pkt*. ,  5c. 

DWARF  FRENCH— Mixed  colors. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

NICOTIANA 

AFFINIS  —  A  free-flowering  plant 
that  produces  d  e  1  i  g  h  t  f  ul,  sweet- 
scented  flowers  the  entire  summer. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

MARVEL  OF  PERU 

(Four  O'cloeks) 

The  flowers,  red,  white,  yellow  and 
variegated,  grow  in  clusters  on  the 
summit  of  the  stem.  They  are  exceed- 
ingly fragrant,  expanding  in  the 
evening  (see  cut).   

FINEST  MIXED  COLORS  —  Per 
pkt  ,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 

VARIEGATED  FOLIAGE  — Mixed 
colors.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 


Marvel  of  Peru 


For  a  General  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  page  47;  Novelties,  37  to  33. 


NASTURTIUM  LOBBIANNUM 


Nasturt 


(Climbing  Nasturtium) 
They  are  as  easily  grown  as  the  common,  tall- 
growing  varieties,  which  they  surpass  in  ihc  re- 
markable brilliancy  of  color;  very  attractive  for 
vases  or  hanging  baskets,  or  grown  simply  trailing 
on  the  ground. 

SPITFIRE  —  Fiery  red;  very  show  v.  Per 
x  iKf!  pkt.,  5c. 

^"%T        BRILLIANTE— Fine  scarlet.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

I         NAPOLEON  III.— Golden  yellow,  spotted  with 
T~    brown.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 
_  f  ~~  ASA  GRAY— Primrose  yellow.    Per  pkt..  10c: 

oz.,  25c ;  mixed  colors,  per  pkt.,  5c. 

CHAIXIANUM— Rich  yellow,  rosy  carmine  blotches. 
Per  pkt.,  5c. 

y  ROI  DES  NOIRS— Blackish  crimson.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

LOBBIANNUM— Mixed  colors.  Perpkt.,5c;  oz.,  25c. 
SPECIAL  OFFER—  t  pkt.  of  each  of  the  6  varieties,  25c. 

NASTURTIUM— TALL  OR  CLIMBING 

(Troposolum  Major) 
This  variety  of  Tropoeolum  or  Nasturtium  requires  but  little 
care,  for  seed  sown  in  the  spring  of  the  year  in  any  fair  garden 
soil  will  produce  plants  10  to  12  feet  high  before  autumn.    Thev  do 
not  require  a  rich  soil,  for  a  rich  soil  is  apt  to  be  productive  of  leaves 
rather  than  flowers  (see  cut). 

ATROPUPUREA 

— Rich,  velvety  pink 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

C  O  C  C  I  N  E  A— A 
bright  orange  scar- 
let.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

DUNNETT'S 
ORANGE  —  A  rich 
gblden  orange,  gar- 
net blotches.  Per 
pkt.,  5c. 

HEMISPHERIC!!}!  — 
Straw  color,  rosy 
scarlet  blotches  Per 

LUTEUM  —  Pure, 
rich  yellow.  Per 
pkt.,  5c. 

KING  THEO- 
DORE —  Velvety 
dark  crimson.  Per 
pkt. ,  5c. 

PEAR  L— Cream 
white     Per  pkt.  ,5c. 

SCHEUERIANUM 
—Of  a  straw  color, 
splashed  crimson, 
garnet  blotches.  Per 
pkt.,  5c. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— 1  pkt.  of  each 
of  the  8  varieties,  25c. 

YOU.NG'S  CHOICE  MIXED— Per  pkt.. 
10c;  oz.,  25c. 

MIXED  COLORS— In  assorted  col- 
ors, per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 


NASTURTIUM  DWARF 


(Tropoeolum  Minor) 

For  show  and  constant  bloom  few  garden  flowers  equal  the  old  Nasturtium,  which, 
by  the  way,  has  been  greatly  improved  during  the  past  few  years  in  colors  and  habit  oi 
growth.  They  flower  most  profusely  when  planted  in  a  poor  soil,  and  remain  in  bloom 
a  long  time;  stand  heat  and  drouth  without  the  slightest  effect  (see  cut). 

GOLDEN  KING— Flowers  are  very  large,  often  three  inches  across;  deep  golden 
yellow,  maroon  blotches.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

AURORA— Salmon  rose,  mottled  blush  white,  garnet  blotches,  very  distinct. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

CRYSTAL  PALACE  GEM— Sulphur,  spotted  maroon.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 
KING  OF  TOM  THDMB— The  foliage  a  dark  bluish  green,  the  flowers  a  brilliant 
scarlet.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

PEARL— Pure  white.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

LADY  BIRD— Orange  yellow,  with  red  spots.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 
EM  PRESS  OK  INDIA— A  brilliant  crimson,  dark  foliage.  Per  pkt.,  5c. 
CLOTH  OF  GOLD— Golden  yellow  foliage,  light  scarlet  flowers.    Per  pkt. 
SPECIAL  OFFER — 1  pkt.  of  each  of  the  8  varieties  for  25c. 
YOUNG'S  CHOICE  MIXED— In  equal  proportions  of  above  varieties. 
>z. ,  25c. 

ALL  COLORS,  MIXED — Many  beautiful  colors.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,15c 
For  a  Select  Mst  of  Flower  Seeds,  gee  pages  33  to  4G:  Novelties,  27  to  33. 


5c. 


Per  pkt., 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


PANSIES  IMPROVED— Giant  Trimardeau 

A  strain  o£  Pansy  which,  for  variety  and  beauty,  has  never  been  excelled.  Of 
matchless  forms,  color  and  markings,  with  flowers  twice  as  large  as  ordinary  Pansies 
GIANT  STRIPED— Mahogany,  striped  with  yellew.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  GOLDEN— Golden  yellow,  brown  blotches.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANTjKlNG  OF  BLACK — Magnificent  velvety  black.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GIANT  WHITE— White,  blue  blotches.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  LORD  BEACONSFIELD— Purple,  shaded  white.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  EMPEROR  WILLIAM — Velvety  royal  purple.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  VIOLET  AND  GOLD  (Atropurpurea)—  Splendid.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GIANTJMARGINED  (Auriculaflora)—  Purple,  edged  white.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GIANT  MARBLED— On  yellow  ground,  with  various  shadings.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  MARBLED— On  white  ground,  with  various  shadings.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT^GOLDEN  GEM — Pure  yellow,  spotless.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  MAHOGANY  COLOR — Dark  brown,  very  distinct.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
GIANT  AZURE  BLUE-Delicate  color.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

GIANT-WHITE  SPOTTED— Color,  pure  white  with  a  black  center.    Per  pkt. 
GIANT  BLACK  PRINCE— Color,  pure  dark  velvety  black.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GIANT  YELLOW  PRINCE— A  pure  yellow,  with  black  center.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GIANT  TRIMARDEAU— All  colors,  mixed.  Pkt.,  10c;  %  oz.,  65c;  y4  oz.,  $1.25;  oz.,  $4.50 
SPECIAL  OFFER— One  packet  of  each  of  the  17  distinct  colors  for  $1.25. 


YOUNG'S  PANSIES 


YOUNG'S  PERFECTION  —  Our  Perfection  Pansy  is 
the  cream  of  all  fancy  Pansies.  Procured  from  all  the 
Pansy  specialists  of  Europe  and  America.  Per  pkt. ,  20c ; 
6pkts.,  $1.00. 

GIANT  ODIER— A  magnificent  variety,  with  deep, 
rich,  velvety  blotches  and  clearly  defined  borders. 
Flowers  very  large.    Per  pkt.,  20c;  6  pkts.,  $1.00. 

NEW  IMPERIAL  GERMAN— This  superior  strain 
is  the  result  of  years  of  careful  culture  and  selection. 
Extra  large;  all  shades  of  color,  marbled,  veined  and 
striped,  are  in  this  variety.   Per  pkt.,  15c;  2  pkts. ,  25c. 

NEW  IMPROVED  LARGE-FLOWERING  FRENCH 
— This  new  class  is  strong-growing  and  compact,  pro- 
ducing flowers  of  extraordinary  size.  The  colors  are 
very  bright,  distinct  and  striking.  Pkt.,  15c;  2  pkts.,  25c." 

NEW  FANCY  STRIPED,  LARGE-FLOWERING— 
A  flne  race  of  striped  Pansies.  The  blooms  are  exquis- 
itely striped  with  soft,  clear,  contrasting  s- hades. 
Per  pkt.  15c;  2  pkts  25c 

ENGLISH  SHOW— Large,  handsome  flowers,  of  reg- 
ular form,  very  distinctly  marked  with  bright,  showy 
colors; 'vigorous  grower.  Assorted  colors.  Per  pkt., 
15c;  2  pkts. ,  25c. 

METEOR — This  variety  is  the  largest  red  in  cultiva- 
tion.  Per  pkt.,  10c;  3  pkts.,  25c. 

GIANT  CASSIER— Mammoth  flowers  of  richest  self 
color,  with  blotched  markings.    Per  pkt. ,  20c. 
BUGNOT'S  SUPERB— Enormous  flowers,  velvety  In  appearance  and 
uperbly  colored.   Per  pkt.,  20c. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— One  packet  each  of  the  9  distinct  varieties,  $1.00. 


GERMAN  PANSIES 


EMPEROR  WILLIAM— Large,  handsome  flowers  of  a  brilliant  ultramarine 

with  a  purple  violet  eye. 
FAUST  (King  of  the  blacks)— Almost  black,  the  darkest  Pansy  known. 

LIGHT  BLUE. 

LORD  BEACONSFIELD— Deep  purple  violet,  shaded  white. 
OCCULATA  AUREA— Brown,  shaded  golden  yellow. 
OCCULA  ARGENTA— Large  and  extra  flne. 
AUREA  PURA— Bright  golden  yellow. 

AURICULAFLORA— Bronze,  margined  with  rose;  very  beautiful. 
BRONZE— All  shades  of  brown. 
DARK  BLUE. 

DELICATA— Light  blue,  white  center. 

FIRE  DRAGON— Orange,  with  purple  eye. 

PRINCE  BISMARCK— Golden  bronze,  remarkably  marbled. 

PURE  WHITE— Solid  white,  without  an  eye. 

QUADRI  COLOR— Upper  petals  violet,  lower  ones  yellow,  spotted  purple. 

ROSE  MARBLED— Very  beautiful. 

SNOW  FLAKE— Pure  white,  with  yellow  eye. 

GOLDEN  YELLOW— A  self  color. 

Price,  per  pkt. ,  5c;  6  for  25c;  13  for  50c. 
GOOD  MIXED  PANSY— A  fair  proportion  of  all  colors.    Pkt. ,5c;  1/4  oz. ,25c;  oz., 
(We  can  supply  fine  young  plants  from  the  above  variety  of  seeds  for  75c  per 
"".00  per  hundred) . 

For  a  General  L'st  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  Page  47;  Novelti*  8,  27  to  33 


blue, 


75c. 
doz. 


FLOWER  SEED  DEPARTMENT 


43 


Single  and  Double  Petunias 

PETUNIAS —  SINGLE 

These  are  the  leading  window  and  garden  flowers,  and  few  give  more  general  satisfaction. 
Always  full  of  flowers,  and  ever  an  object  of  great  beauty,  commencing  to  bloom  early  and  con- 
tinuing a  mass  of  flowers  throughout  the  entire  season.    Of  easy  culture  (see  cut) . 

HTBRIDA  GRAXDIFLOBA-An  extra  large  flowering  variety,  striped  and  blotched.  Per 
pkt  ,  10c. 

SNOWBALL.— The  plants  are  of  dwarf,  compact,  bushy  growth,  completely  covered  with 
small  white  flowers.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

DWARF  INIMITABLE— A  dwarf  variety.  Flowers,  single;  color,  a  cherry  red,  with  a 
white  starlike  center.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

FINE  SINGLE— All  colors;  very  choice;  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  40c. 

PETUNIAS  —  DOUBLE 

DOUBLE  LARGE  FLOWERING  MIXED— A  magnificent  strain,  with  flowers  3  to  4  inches 
across;  very  double  and  all  shades  of  color,  in  crimson,  white,  rose  and  maroon  blotched.  Per 

pkt  250  POPPIES  — SINGLE 

An  old  favorite,  exceedingly  showy,  making  a  gorgeous  display  through  the  summermonths. 
All  the  Poppies  are  hardy.  Sow  the  seeds  where  the  plants  are  to  flower,  as  they  do  not  stand 
transplanting. 

TULIP  POPPY  {Papaver  Glaucium)—  This  variety  grows  12  to  14  inches  high,  each  plant  pro- 
ducing 50  to  75  flowers.    Per  pkt. ,10c. 

DANEBROG— Large,  bright  scarlet,  with  white  cross  in  the  center.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 
PEACOCK— The  flowers  are  nearly  4  inches  across.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

SHIRLEY — The  colors  are  pure,  soft  and  varied,  and  range'from  blush  white,  delicate  pink 
and  carmine.    Per  pkt  ,  5c. 

ICELAND  POPPY— A  fragrant  variety,  flowering  continually  from  beginning  of  June  to 
October.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

CALIFORNIA  WHITE— Extremely  large,  white  Poppy,  very  strong  grower,  flowers  often 
measuring  3  to  4  inches  across.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

CARDINAL— Flowers  4  to 5  inches  across,  of  satiny  white,  with  a  distinct  feathered  margin 
of  scarlet.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

SINGLE— All  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,25c. 

POPPIES  — DOUBLE 

.JAPANESE  POMPON— A  dwarf  variety,  bearing  a  great  number  of  double  flowers.  All 
colors,  mixed.  Perpkt.,10c. 

DOUBLE  CARNATION  POPPY— Very  double  and  with  finely  cut  or  fringed  petals. '-"All 

colors,  mixed.  Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  20c.     „   „ 

v  PRIMULA,  OR  CHINESE  PRIMROSE! 

These  beautiful  plants  are  indispensable  for  winter  or  spring  decorations  in  the  home  or 
conservatory.    The  seed  we  offer  is  from  the  best  English  strain. 

SINESIS  FIMBRAITA— White;  fine  fringed,  large  flower    Per  pkt. ,  25c. 

SINESIS  FIMBRAITA— Red;  fine  crimson,  extra  large,  fringed  flowers.    Per  pkt.,  25c. 

FINEST  SINGLE,  MIXED— All 
colors.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 

PRIMULA  OBCONICA— Spring- 
flowering  house  plant  of  a  lilac 
shade  of  color.    Per  pkt. ,  25c. 

ELATA,  MIXED  (Polyanthus)  — 
An  early  spring-blooming  plant 
or  flower  beds  or  pot  culture. 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

AURICULA  —  Fine  mixed.  A 
variety  well  adapted  for  pot  cul- 
ture or  greenhouse;  colors  very 
rich.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

LARGE=FLOWERING 
PLATYCODON 

LARGE-FLO  WERING-Chinese 
Bell  Flower;  hardy  perennial  ; 
bearing  large,  broad,  bell-shaped 
white  or  blue  flowers.    Pkt. ,  10c. 

PENSTAMON 

A  beautiful  garden  plant,  with 
white,  pink  and  scarlet-spotted 
flowers.   Per  pkt.,  10c. 

PYRETHRUM  PARNI- 
FOLIUM  ARUM 

GOLDEN  FEATHER  —  Dwarf - 
growing,  extensively  used  for  rib- 
bon and  carpet  bedding;  foliage  a 
bright  yellow.    Pkt  ,  5c;  oz.,50c. 

For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see 
pages  33  to  46;  Novelties,  27  to  32. 

Tulip  Toppy 


Primula,  or  Chinese  Primrose 


Plalycodon  Grandiflorum 


44 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Salvia  Splendens 

PHLOX  DRUMMONDII 

The  Phlox  Drummondii,  for  a  splendid  mass  of  colors  and  a 
constant  display,  is  not  excelled  by  any  other  annual  or  peren- 
nial that  we  are  acquainted  with.  It  has  every  desirable  quality 
for  this  purpose.  The  colors  range  from  purest  white  to  the 
deepest  blood  purple  or  crimson.  Seed  may  be  sown  in  the 
open  ground. 

MIXED  COLORS— Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz.,  40c. 

PHLOX  DRUMMONDII,  GRANDIFLORA 

(New  large-flowering) 

The  "Grandiflora,"  or  large-flowering  varieties,  are  a  great  improve- 
ment over  the  older  sorts,  the  flowers  being  twice  as  large  and  as  freely 
produced.    Color  is  very  brilliant. 

SEPARATE  COLORS— Pure  white;  crimson,  white  eye;  brilliant  scar- 
let, white  eye:  striped,  rosy  carmine,  white  eye.  Per  pkt.,  10c.  Mixed,  all 
of  above  colors,  per  pkt.,  10c;  y4  oz.,  25c;  oz.,  75c.  The  full  set  of  six 
varieties  for  45c. 

STAR  AND  FRINGED  PHLOX 

(Star  of  Quedlinburg) 
The  flowers  are  perfectly  star-shaped  and  exquisitely  fringed,  often 
measuring  one  and  one-half  inches  across.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

PHLOX,  NEW  DWARF 

(Phlox  Drummondii,  Nana) 
Plants  not  over  8  inches  high,  and  one  mass  of  flowers;  splendid  for 
margins,  low  beds  and  pot  culture. 

AIL  COLORS,  MIXED— Many  sorts.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

PHLOX,  HARDY  EVER=BLQOMING 

A  hardy  ever-blooming  variety,  growing  into  strong  bushes  from  1  to 
2  feet  high,  bearing  immense  heads  or  pinnacles  of  flowers  8  to  10  inches 
long  and  6  to  8  inches  in  diameter;  varying  in  all  the  different  shades  of 
color  of  red,  white  and  pink.   Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

PORTULACCA 

(Flowering  Moss) 

A  beautiful  and  popular  annual,  each  plant  covering  a  space  two  feet  in 
diameter,  with  flowers  of  almost  every  color  imaginable;  luxuriating  in 
the  warm  sun  and  sandy  soil.  The  drouth  is  never  too  long  or  the  heat  too 
intense  (see  cut). 

SPLENDID  SINOLE  varieties,  all  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  40c. 
DOUBLE,  ALL  COLORS,  MIXED  (Grandiflora  Pleno)—  The  flowers  are 
perfectly  double.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

RICINUS 

Known  as  Castor  Oil  Plant  and  Palma  Christi.  A  rapid-growing  foliage 
plant,  with  large,  palmlike  leaves,  much  used  for  sub-tropical  effects  on 
the  lawn  or  for  center  of  beds  of  foliage  plants.   Half  hardy  annual  (see  cut) . 

BORBONIENSIS  ARBOREUS— Very  large  and  handsome  foliage;  15 
feet.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

GIBSONNI— One  of  the  most  ornamental  and  showy  varieties,  with 
dark  purple  foliage.  Perpkt.,5c. 

ZANZIBARIENSIS— A  distinct  variety,  surpassingjin  size  and  beautv 
all  varieties.    Per  pkt.,  10c;  oz. ,20c. 

MIXED  VARIETIES— Per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 

SALVIA,  OR  FLOWERING  SAGE 

Large,  magnificent  bedding  plants,  of  the  most  brilliant  scarlet  spikes; 
a  bed  of  Salvia  Splendens  is  very  attractive.  s*ag^^s»a 
sPLENDENs  [Scarlet  Sage  —Spikes  oi  intensely  rich  scarlet  flowers  s^||§jiHK 
that  continue  in  profusion  until  frost  {see  cut).    Perpkt.,10c.  ' 

BONFIRE— This  is  the  finest  variety  of  Salvia  ever  introduced;  grows  ^gSfas^ 
into  a  very  compact  oval  bush  about  2  feet  high,  and  produces  spikes  of 
brilliant  scarlet  flowers,  which  stand  out  stiff  and  erect,  and  it  is  not  un- 
usual for  a  plant  to  bear  200  spikes,  which  give  it  a  gorgeous 
efiect.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 

COCCINEA— Fine  free-flowering.   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

SCHYZANTHUS 

A  free-growing  garden  plant,  flowering  all  summer;  not 
affected  by  heat;  flowers  fringed  and  delicately  bordered. 
Mixed  colors,  per  pkt.,  5c. 

SENSITIVE  PLANT 

(Mimosa  Pudica) 
A  curiosity;  the  leaves  and  stems  droop  when  touched, 
and  fold  up;  a  good  plant  for  either  garden  or  pot  culture. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

SALPIGLOSSUS 

A  beautiful  penciled  colored  garden  plsnt,  about  2  feet 
high.    Mixed  colors.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

SMILAX 

A  valuable  climber,  either  for  the  house  or  conservatory 
(sec  cut).    Per  pkt. ,  10c;  oz.,  30c. 
For  a  General  List  of  Flower  Seerts,  see  Page  47;  Novelties,  27  to  23 


Phlox  Drummondii,  Grandiflora 


Rioinus 


S  aiilax 


Portulacea ,  Doable,  Large-Flowering 


SLOWER  SEE1>  DEPARTMENT 


SWEET  PEAS — EVERLASTING 

(Lathyrus  Latifoliits) 

Perennial  climbers,  producing  beautiful  white,  rose  and  purple  blossoms  in  graceful  clusters;  suitable  for 
trellises,  arbors,  etc.  (see  cut). 

ALBUS— Per  pkt.,  10c.      MIXED— All  colors.  Perpkt.,10c. 

SWEET  PEAS 

Sweet  Peas  are  universal  favorites.  In  addition  to  their  beauty  and  ornamental  appearance,  they  possess 
a  rich  and  delightful  fragrance,  and  are  very  valuable  for  cut  flowers,  bouquets,  etc.  Sow  the  seed  three  or 
four  inches  deep,  and  supply  brush  or  sticks  for  their  support.    Hardy  annuals  (see  cut). 

Young's  Selections  of  all  the  New  and  Best  Varieties  of  Sweet  Peas  for  1900. 


Sweet  Peas— Everlasting 


ALBA  31  AO N I FIC A — Pure  white  ... 
APPLE  BLOSSOM — Bright  pink  and  blush 

AURORA— Striped  orange  salmon  

BLANCHE  BURPEE- Pure  while,  very 

large  

BHH>E— Pure  white  

BUSHING  BEAUTY — Soft  pink,  tinged 

with  lilac   

BRONZE  KING — Bronze, with  white  wing 


Pk. 

Oz. 

$0  05 

$0  10 

l,  05 

10 

05 

05 

15 

05 

10 

05 

10 

'  05 

10 

BOKEATTON-  Crimson  purple, very  dark  $0  05 
BLANCHE  FERRY — Early  pink  and  wh i  tc 
BUTTERFLY— Light  lavender.wings  white 

BRILLIANT— A  crimson  scarlet   05 

CAPTAIN  CLARK— White  shaded,  pink. 
CAPTAIN  OF  THE  BLUES— Bright  pur 

pie  and  pale  blue  

COUNT*  SS  Of  RADNOR— Delicate  lavender 

CARDINAL—  Crimson  scarlet  

CATHERINE  TRACY— Delicate  rose  coloi 


Pkt. 

.$0  10 
05 
05 
05 

EMILY  HENDERSON— White,  very  large    05 


CUPID— Pure  white,  very  dwarf  variety  

DUCHESS  OF  YORK— White  striped,  pinllish  purple.. 

DAYBREAK — White ,  veined  and  mottled  scarlet  

DOROTHY  TEN N ANT — A  dark  reddish  mauve 


EXTRA  EARLY  BLANCHE  FERRY— Pink  and  white- 

EMILY  ECKFORD—  Pinkish  lavender   

FIREFLY— Intense  glowing  crimson  

GAIETY— Striped  crimson  on  white  

GRAY  FRIAR— Light  gray,  very  large  

IGNEA— Fiery  crimson  scarlet  

INDIGO  KIVG— Purple  maroon,  wingsblue 

LOVELY —  Pink  wines,  a  delicate  rose  

LOT! IE  ECKFORD— White  and  lavender. . . 


05 
05 
05 
05 
05 
05 
05 
05 
05 


Oz. 

$0  15 
15 

10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
15 
10 
15 


LADY  BEACONSFIELD— Yellowish  white,  shaded  pink. 

MRS.  SANKEY— Delicate  pinkish  white  

MONARCH— Deep  maroon   05. 

MRS.  JOS.  CHAMBERLAIN — Striped  pink  and  white. 

NEW  COUNTESS — Bluish  mauve,  very  large   

ORANGE  PRINCE— Orange  pink,  flushed  scarlet  

OVID— A  rosy  pink  

PRINCESS  BEATRICE— A  delicate  pink  

PRINCESS  VICTORIA— Bright  red  

PRINCESS  OF  WALES— White  striped  lavender  

PURPLE  PRINCE— Maroon,  shaded  with  purple  

QUEEN'  OF  ENGLAND— White,  a  large  size  

RAMONA— Creamy  white  and  soft  pink  

STANLEY— A  rich  maroon,  very  large  


rKl. 

Oz. 

Q/l  (\K 
■PU  UJ 

$0  10 

» 

uo 

10 

> 

uo 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

1(1 

,  05 

15 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05. 

10 

05 

10 

05 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

10 

05 

15 

05 

10 

Young's  Standard  Collection  o if  Sweet  Peas ;  1  Packet  of  Each  of  the  following  Eight  Large- 
Flowering  Varieties  for  30c. 

BRILLIANT— Crimson  scarlet. 


BLANCHE  BURPEE— Pure  White. 

GRAY  FRIAR— Variegated. 
LOV ELY — Delicate  pink. 
iNEW  COUNTESS— Light  lavender. 


CATHERINE  TRACY— Pink. 
RAMONA— Striped  pink  and  white. 
AURORA— Striped  orange  and  white. 


Young's  Superb  Collection  of  the  Best  Summer=Flowering  Sweet  Peas, 
1  Packet  of  Each  of  the  following  Eight  Distinct  Colors,  25c. 


E3IILY  HENDERSON- Pure  white. 
EARLY     BLANCHE     FERRY— Pink  and 
white. 

MRS.  JOS.  CHAMBERLAIN— Striped  pink 

and  white. 
STANLEY— Rich  maroon. 


PRINCESS  VICTORIA— Bright  red. 
LADY   BEACONSFIELD— Salmon, 

with  rose. 
EMILY  ECKFORD— Reddish  mauve. 
CAPTAIN  OF  THE  BLUES— Blue. 


tinted 


Young's  Popular  Collection  of  Sweet  Peas. 

Colors  for  25c. 

MRS.  SANKEY— Pure  white. 
APPLE  BLOSSOM— Blush  and  pink. 
GAIETY— Striped  crimson  and  white  . 
CARDINAL— Crimson. 
MONARCH— Deep  maroon. 
PRINCESS  BEATRICE— Delicate  pink 

YOUNG'S 


The  following  Ten  Distinct 


BRIDE— Pure  white. 

COUNTESS     OF     RADNOR— B  1  u  i  s  h 

mauve. 

BLANCHE  FERRY— Pink  and  white 
LOTTIE  ECKFORD— White  and  laven- 
der. 

STANDARD  MIXTURE  OF  SWEET 
PEAS,  containing  an  equal  quantity  of  eight  distinct 
colors  of  the  largest  flowering  varieties.  Per  oz.,  25c; 
y4  lb..  50c;  lb. ,  SI. 50. 

YOUNG'S  SUPERB  MIXTURE  OF  SWEET  PEAS, 
containing  an  equal  proportion  of  the  best  summer 
flowering  varieties,  in  eight  distinct  colors.  Per  oz., 
20;  !4  lb. , 40c;  lb.,  SI. 25. 

YOUNG'S  POPULAR  MIXTURE  OF  SWEET 
PEAS.  This  is  our  own  mixture,  made  from  ten  differ- 
ent varieties.    Per  oz.,  15c;  %  lb.,  30c;  lb.,  SI. 00. 

CHOICE  MIXTURE  SWEET  PEAS— Per  oz. ,  10c; 
V4  lb.,  20c;  lb.,  50c. 


For  a  Select  List  of 
Flower  Seeds,  see  pages 
33  to  46  :  Novelties,  27 
to  33. 


46 


C.  YOUNG  &  SOXS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Stocks 

STOCKS,  OR  Q1LL! FLOWERS  StKSf*^ 
The  Stock,  orGilliflower,  is  one  of  the  most  valuable  of  garden  plants  ftSP^  <  ' 

and  highly  esteemed  for  the  delightful  fragrance  of  its  flower.  The  Ten-  !3Bh9HhP^  Mm 

Week  Stock  blooms  about  10  to  12  weeks  after  sowing.    Half  hardy  W^fW-^'W     o**  r'm 

annua]  («.><•  cut).  MgmM^i^  *»v  if#  ^ 

CUT  AND  COME  AGAIN— One  of  the  best  varieties  of  stocks  for  cut  •wt^  »w 

flowers;  grows  about  2  feet  high,  flowering  continually  from  early  spring  New  Giant  VerbenE 

until  late  in  the  fall;  color,  pure  white  and  very  double.  Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

NEW  GIANT  PERFECTION— A  splendid  variety,  of  pyramidal 
growth;  finest  mixed.  Perpkt.,lOc. 

DWARF  GERMAN— Ten-week,  choice  double  mixed  colors.  Per 
pkt. ,  5c. 

SWEET  WILLIAM 

HUNT'S  PERFECTION— A  splendid  strain;  flowers  of  many  bright 
colors,  large  size  and  various  markings,  including  the  finest  aricula-eyed 
varieties;  of  all  colors.   Per  pkt. ,5c. 

SINGLE— All  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

DOUBLE — All  colors,  mixed.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

SCABIOSA,  OR  SWEET  SCABIOUS 

Commonly  called  Mourning  Bride,  a  very  free-blooming  annual ; 
colors,  white,  carmine,  lilac,  etc.  Valuable  for  cutting  purposes.  Mixed 
colors.    Per  pkt.,  5c. 

NANA  CO  MP  ACTA — A  very  dwarf-growing  variety.  Mixed  colors. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

VINCA,  OR  PERIWINKLE 

Handsome,  bushy  plant,  flowering  freely  during  the  hot  summer 
months  and  blooms  the  first  season  from  seed. 

ALBA  PURA— White.    Per  pkt.,  5c.  jKS^^^S^^MIBK^^BSMUfl 
ROSEA— Bright  rose.    Per  pkt.,  5c  M^^fl'^^&^StBln 
ROSEA  ALBA— White,  with  rosy  eye.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
ALL  COLORS,  MIXED — Per  pkt. ,  5C. 

VIOLET 

Favorite  hardy  perennial  plants,  admired  for  their  beauty  and  ^         ,/,  ;  ~.  ■■ , ..  r 

fragrance.    They  flower  the  first  year  from  seed  (see  cut).  OK/^'JM^^wSniiB^SBMr'S^^mSMSm 
ODERATA— Single  blue.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
CZAR— Largest  flowering  variety.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

VERBENA 

A  class  of  universally  popular  bedding  plants,  well  known  and 
admired  for  their  beautiful  flowers,  of  almost  every  shade  and  tint  of 
color.    Good,  healthy  plants  can  be  produced  from  seeds  as  readily  as 

almost  anv  tender  annual  (see  cut) .  Zinnia 

YOUNG'S  GIANT-FLOWERED  VERBENAS— The  New  Mammoth 
strain  is  absolutely  the  largest  flowered  Verbena  known  that  can  be  grown  from  seed.  A 
splendid  mixture.    Per  pkt.,  15c. 

YOUNG'S  AURICULA-FLOWERED  VERBENA— A  mammoth  variety,  having  a  distinct 
white  eve  or  spot  in  the  center  of  each  petal;  very  striking  and  beautiful.    Per  pkt. ,  15c. 

CHOICE  STRAIN  IN  THE  FOLLOWING  COLORS  IN  SEPARATE  PACKETS: 

PURE  WHITE  per  pkt. ,  10c      BLUE   per  pkt. ,  10c 

BRIGHT  SCARLET  per  pkt. ,  10c      STRIPED  per  pkt. ,  10c 

SUPERB  MIXTURE  OP  ALL  COLORS  per  pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  60c 

WILD  FLOWER  GARDEN  MIXTURE  <£M 

These  mixed  flower  seeds  contain  more  than  a  hundred  varieties  of  easy-growing  and 

pretty  flowers,  suitable  for  formingawild  flower  garden;  very  useful  for  sowingalong  sidesof  TS*^»«feSl»^SwVJS'*. 
fences  and  on  untidy  bare  spots  of  ground  which  are  frequently  unsightly.    Per  pkt.,  10c; 
oz.,25c. ;  y4lb.,75c;  lb.  ,  $2.50. 

WALL  FLOWER 

Fine  German  mixed  flowers  on  long  spikes;  deliciously  fragrant;  in  many  shades  of  ^ssgt^gsga^ \,,-., 

color,  chocolate  and  orange  purple.  ''^JiS^aS^^r 

MIXED  SINGLE  AND  DOUBLE— Per  pkt. ,  5C.  d^^'^T^T^J^W^^e^r^^^f- 

ZINN5A,  MAMMOTH  FLOWERING  ' 

The  plants  form  a  handsome  bush  with  perfectly  formed  double  Violet 

flowers,  of  ten  measuring  5  to  6  inches  in  diameter.  VlDlrtllS  71NNA« 

MAMMOTH  GOLDEN  YELLOW-Per  pkt  ,  IOC.  „„„„  „   o~DxD™            «T  ,    *  «  ^-  . 

MAMMOTH  ORANGE  Per  pkt    10c  ZEBRA  STRIPED— The  flowers  are  a  perfect  form  distinctly 

MAMMOTH  CRIMSON— Per  r>kt'  10c  striped  and  spotted  with  different  shades  of  color.  Perpkt.,10c. 

MAMMOTH  DEEP  YELLOW  Per  pkt    10c  ELEGANS  TOM  THUM B— Compact  bushes  not  over  12  inches 

MAMMOTH  WHITE  Per  pkt    10c       "'      '  high  by  about  14  inches  in  diameter.    Flowers  are  perfectly  double. 

MAMMOTH  CREAM  COLOR— Per  pkt. ,  10c.  ^^^^'ASL^ix^^^F^rV^n    o        w  - 

MAMMOTH.  ALL  COLORS.  MIXED -Per  pkt. ,  10c.  ELEGANS,  ALL  COLORS,  MIXED-Per  pkt . ,  oC. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— One  pkt.  each  of  the  7  different  colors  for  25c.  For  a  General  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  Page  47:  Novelties,  27  ta  32. 


FLOWER  SEE1>  DEPARTMENT 


47 


Cyclamen 


Gourds 


Calendula 


Digitalis 


Begonia 


FLOWER  SEEDS 


GENERAL  LIST  OF  STANDARD  VARIETIES,  TOO  WELL  KNOWN  TO  NEED  EXTENDED 

DESCRIPTIONS 


For  Varieties  Not  Here  Mentioned,  see  "Select  List,"  Pages  33  to  4G,  and  "Novelty  List,"  Pages  37  to  32. 


foliage  plant, 
yellow  and  green  leaves 
Per 


AMARANTHUS   SALICIFOLIUS— Brilliant-colored 
Per  p&t  5c 
TRI-COLOR— A  foliage  plant  with  red 
Per  pkt    5c  • 

MELANCHOLICUS  RUBER— A  foliage  plant  with  red  leaves 
pkt. ,  5c. 

ARISTOLOCHIA  ELEGANS — Flowers  first  year  from  seed;  colors, 

white  and  purple.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
ANEMONE  COBO MARIA — A  hardy  plant,  with  large  flowers;  vari- 

ouscolors.  Perpkt.,5c. 
BEGONIA,  SINGLE  TUBEROUS  -  BOOTED — Thrives  well  in  the 
garden,  blooming  the  entire  summer;  mixed  colors.  Per  pkt.,  15c. 
VERNON— The  easiest  variety  to  grow  from  seed.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
SEMPERFLOREUS   HYBRIDA  —  Color,  white-edged  pink  Per 
pkt.,  25c. 

BRYONOPSIS  ERYTHRICARPA  —  Climbing  annual,  small  white 

scarlet-striped  fruits.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
BRACHYCO ME — Dwarf-growing  plant  for  bordering;  mixed  colors. 

Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

liROYVALLIA  ELATA  COERULEA— Winter-flowering  house  plant. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c 

ELATA  ALBA  NANA— White  variety ;  valuable  winter  house  plant. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

CALENDULA  METEOR  —  Double-striped  flowers,  deep  orange. 

Per  oz.,  20c;  pkt.,  5c. 
PRINCE  OF  ORANGE— This  variety,  stripes  around  each  petal, 

deep  orange  Perpkt.,5c. 
PONGI,  FL.  PL. —Vigorous-growing,  double  variety;  color,  pure 

white.    Per  pkt.  ,5c. 
!'i  RE   GOLD— Free-flowering  variety,  golden  yellow.    Per  oz., 

15c;  pkt.,  5c. 

HYBRID  GRANDIFLORA,  FL.  PL  — Large  flowering  variety;  color. 

nearly  scarlet.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
COLEUS  HYBRIDA,  MIXED— Foliage  plant,  attaining  perfection 

first  year  from  seed.    Per  pkt  ,  15c. 
CUCUMIS  FLEXOSIS— Rapid  climber,  curious  fruits,  often  three 

feet  long.  Per  pkt.,  5c. 
CYCLAMEN  PERSICUM— Bulbous-rooted  plants,  blooming  the 

entire  winter  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  25c. 
CINERARIA,  SINGLE,  MIXED— Decorative  plant  for  window  or 

conservatory.    Per  pkt.,  20c. 
CALCEOLARIA,  MIXED  COLORS— Plants  for  conservatory;  yel- 
low maroon,  spotted  crimson.    Per  pkt.,  25c. 
CLARKIA,  MIXED  COLORS— Annual;  flowers  are  red,  white  and 

purple.   Per  pkt. ,  5c. 


DIGITALIS,  SPOTTED  VARIETIES— Flowers  on  long  stems;  col- 
ors, white  and  blue  (see  cut).    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
MIXED  COLORS  —  For  shrubberies  or  shady  situation,  purple, 
white,  rose,  yellow.    Per  pkt.  ,5c. 

ESCHSCHOLTZIA— Very  free-flowering,  blooms  constantly  from 
June  till  September  (see  cut).   Per  pkt.,  5c. 

FUCHSIA,  ALL  COLORS,  MIXED— From  choice  double  and  single 
sorts.    Per  pkt. ,  15c. 

GOURD,  CHINESE  LOOFA  {Dish  Rag)—  The  fruits  are  very  popular 
as  a  sponge  for  bathing  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
HERCULES'  CLUB— Large  fruits  resembling  a  club  in  Bhape.  Per 
pkt. ,  5c 

OSTRICH  EGG— A  rapid-growing  variety  with  egg-shaped  fruits. 
Per  pkt. ,  5c. 

POWDER  HORN— Strong-growing  variety,  fruits  shaped  like  a 

powder  horn.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
ORANGE— Fruits  resemble  an  orange  in  shape,  size  and  color.  Per 

pkt. .  5c. 

MALABAR— Ornamental,  variegated  leaves  and  striped  fruits. 
Per  pkt. ,  10c. 

FINE  MIXED— From  the  most  ornamental  varieties  (see  cut).  Per 
pkt.,  5c;  oz.,  15c. 

GLOXINIA,  LARGE-FLOWERING,  CHOICE  MIXED— From  the 

best  hybrid  varieties  (see  cut) .   Per  pkt. ,  25c. 
GERANIUMS,  SCARLET  MIXED  SHADE  OF   COLOR— Flowers 

the  first  season  from  seed.    Per  pkt.,  10c. 
GOLDEN  BRONZE— Seed  is  saved  from  choicest  variegated  leaf 

varieties.    Per  pkt.,  20c. 
APPLE-SCENTED— Grown  for  the  fragrance  of  the  leaves.  Per 

pkt. ,  25c. 

LATANA  HYBRIDA— Finest  mixed.    A  vigorous-growing  plant, 

with  a  profusion  of  flowers  all  summer.    Per  pkt  ,  5c. 
LAVENDER — An  ornamental  perennial,  bearing  long  spikes  of 

fragrant  blue  flowers.    Per  pkt. ,  5c;  oz. ,  10c. 
MATRICARIA    CAPENSIS   ALBA   PLENISSIMA  (Double  White 
Feverfew)— A  garden  plant  of  easy  culture,  flowers  button  shape 
and  very  double.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
NIEREMBERGIA  FRUTESCENS— A  profuse-blooming  plant,  lilac- 
shaded  flowers,  for  hanging  baskets  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 
TOREMA  TOl'RNERII— A  suitable  plant  for  baskets  and  vases; 

color,  a  porcelain  blue  and  rich  violet  (see  cut) .    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
THUMBERGIA  ALATA— A  rapid-growing  climber,  flowers  contin- 
ually throughout  the  summer.    Per  pkt. ,  5c. 
THITOMA  UVARIA  (i?e<J  Hot  Poker)  —  A  hardy,  dwarf-growing 
plant;  orange  and  scarlet  flowers.    Per  pkt. ,  10c. 


Nierenibergia 


Torenia 


Browallia 


Gloxinias 


Ciirumis  FlexcsN 


For  a  Select  List  of  Flower  Seeds,  see  page*  33  to  40:  Novelties,  27  t€>  38 


YOUNG'S  CHEAP  COLLECTION  OF  FLOWER  SEEDS 


YOUNG'S  NOVELTIES  ANl>  PLANTS  OF  SPECIAL  MERIT 


49 


NEW  and  RARE  PLANTS  FOR  1900 


AMARYLLIS 


It  is  impossible  to  name  a  more  magnificent  genus  of  bulbous  flowering  plants 
than  the  Amaryllis.  Can  be  kept  in  pots  the  year  around.  Alternate  rest  and 
growthis  the  secret  of  big  Amaryllis  blossoms,  and  lots  of  them.  While  growing 
give  them  all  the  sun  and  moisture  possible,  but  while  at  rest  no  water  is  required. 

VITTATA  HYBRIDA— These  are  seedling  Hybrids,  and  will  produce  some  new 
varieties  of  exceptional  beauty.  They  are  very  attractive,  and  only  suitable"  for  pot 
culture.   Fine,  large  flowering  Bulbs,  75c. 

FOKMOSISSIMA  (Jacobian  Lily)— Offered  by  some  as  the  scarlet  Mexican  Lily. 
An  extremely  beautiful  house  plant,  bearing  dark  scarlet  flowers  in  great  profusion. 
The  leaves  are  large,  of  peculiar  orchid-like  form  and  of  rich  glowing  colors;  forces 
well,  and  can  be  grown  in  water,  like  Hyacinths.  If  the  bulbs  are  kept  dry  during 
winter,  they  can  be  planted  in  the  open  ground  in  the  spring  and  will  flower  during 
the  summer.    Price,  15c  each;  $1.50  per  dozen. 


AGERATUM,  PRINCESS  PAULINE 

A  most  distinct  and  novel  variety,  of  dwarf,  com- 
pact habit,  rarely  exceeding  five  inches  in  height,  its 
peculiarity  being  that  both  colors,  blue  and  white,  are 
combined  in  the  same  flower,  the  body  of  the  flower 
being  white,  while  the  stamens  are  of  a  light  sky  blue; 
one  of  the  most  distinct  new  bedding  plants  (see  cut). 
Price  15c  each;  $1  50  per  dozen. 

Ageratum,  Princess  Pauline 

NEW  JAPANESE  ABUTILON  "SAVITZM" 

This  unique  variety  is  well  shown  in  our  illustra- 
tion, which  gives  an  idea  of  its  remarkable  appearance. 
It  is  a  decided  improvement  upon  Souvenir  deBonn, 
inasmuch  as  the  variegation  is  entirely  different;  the 
contrast  between  the  green  and  white  is  sharper,  and 
the  habit  of  the  plant  dwarfer.  It  is  the  most  striking 
decorative  foliage  plant  in  ourcollection,  being  equally 
as  valuable  as  Palms,  Crotons  or  Dracaenas.  Fine  for 
edging  or  as  single  specimens.  It  withstands  the  hot- 
test sun  splendidly,  and  also  thrives  in  shady  situa- 
tions. We  regard  this  as  a  magnificent  plant,  and 
those  who  give  it  atrial  will  be  amply  repaid  for  the 
investment.  It  attracts  instant  attention  (see  cut. 
Strong  plants,  20c  each. 


ACALYPHA  SANDERl 

Without  a  doubt  the  most  sensational 
new  plant  introduced  for  many  years,  and 
one  of  the  most  striking  flowering  orna- 
mental plants  we  have  ever  seen.  It  is  of 
strong,  free  growth,  with  large  dark  green 
leaves,  from  each  axil  of  which,  one  to  two 
feet  long  and  nearly  one  inch  thick,  rope- 
like  spikes  of  velvety  crimson  flowers  are 
gracefully  suspended,  as  shown  in  our  illus- 
tration, which  conveys  but  a  faint  idea  of 
the  beauty  and  distinct  warm  coloring  of 
this  splendid  acquisition;  but  the  remarka- 
ble floriferousness  and  the  great  size  of  the 
spikes  of  flowers  (compared  to  the  plant)  is 
fairly  well  shown.  The  plant  is  in  flower  the 
year  around,  and  is  as  easily  grown  as  a 
coleus,  simply  requiring  a  warm  tempera- 
ture to  develop  its  full  beauty  (see  cut). 
Price,  35c  each. 


Tunnel  Hill,  III.,  May  26,  1899 
Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— My  flowers  came  all  right, 
and  are  growing  nicely.  Thank  you  very 
much  for  the  extra  Geraniums  which  you 
sent  me.  I  like  your  plants  and  seeds  very 
much;  in  fact,  better  than  any  I  have  ever 
bought,  and  I  have  bought  of  a  good  many 
firms.  Respectfully, 

Mrs.  B.  Gatewood. 


Acalypha  Sanderi 


50 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


New  Heliotrope 


Hollyhock — Allegheny 


NEW  HELIOTROPES 


Four  of  Bruant's  Grand  New  "Giant-Flowered"  Varieties. 


The  Full  Set  of  Four  for  50  Cents 

Mauve,  passing  to 


L.E  CID — Semi-dwarf  and  very  robust;  panicles  very  large,  and  the  florets  of  the  very  largest  size  yet  obtained, 
lilac  and  tender  rose,  with  clear  white  eye.    A  remarkably  fine  novelty.    Price,  15c  each. 

LE  POITEVINE— Enormous  florets  compose  the  very  large  truss  of  bloom;  color,  mauve  violet  and  azure,  with  shadings  of  rose;  a 
robust,  semi -dwarf  grower;  very  free  and  continuous  in  bloom.    Price,  15c  each. 

CZAR — A  very  dwarf-growing  variety,  with  black  stems  and  enormous  panicles  of  dark  velvety  violet  bloom;  very  rich  in  color  and  of 
the  "Giant  type"  in  bloom.    Price,  15c  each. 

CZARINA— A  fine  companion  for  the  above  A  little  taller  grower;  deep  indigo  blue,  with  white  eye;  enormous  trusses  of  the  "Giant 
type."    Price,  15c  each. 

HOLLYHOCK 

ALLEGHENY— NEW  FRINGED  MAMMOTH 

This  grand  new  flower  is  a  decided  improvement  in  more 
than  one  particular  over  the  old-fashioned  variety  you  see 
growing  at  every  fence  corner.  Its  first  point  of  merit  is 
the  fine,  transparent,  fringed  Chrysanthemum-shaped 
flowers,  which  look  as  if  they  were  made  up  of  crushed 
silk;  so  fine  are  these  flowers  in  texture  that  one  would 
never  suspect  that  they  were  related  to  the  clumsy  old- 
style  Hollyhock. 

While  the  common  Hollyhock  flowers  rarely 
exceed  three  inches  across,  with  our  new  fringed, 
clear-colored  Hollyhock  it  is  different,  as  they 
are  seldom  less  than  five  inches,  and  the  most  of 
them  over  five,  and  as  large  as  seven  inches  across. 

Through  years  of  breeding  and  selection,  a 
Hollyhock  which  can  stand  our  winters  and  bloom 
continually  through  the  hottest  weather  of  sum- 
mer has  been  produced  in  the  Allegheny,  which 
has  a  much  larger  flower,  slightly  fringed,  more 
artistic  in  shape,  a  richer  color,  and  one  of  trans- 
parent texture  (see  cut) .    Price,  20c  each ;  3  for  50c. 

NEW  POMPON  DAHLIA 

SNOW  STORM 

This  superb  newvarietyis  acknowledged,  by  all 
who  have  seen  it,  to  be  the  finest  white  Dahlia  ever 
produced,  and  is  the  greatest  acquisition  since 
Nymphaea.  It  is  a  very  strong,  sturdy  grower  and 
an  extremely  profuse  bloomer.  The  flowers  are 
medium,  three  to  four  inches  in  diameter,  and  per- 
fectly full  to  the  center;  the  color  is  a  solid  white. 
The  flowers  are .  borne  on  very  long,  graceful 
stems.  It  has  been  awarded  more  medals  and 
certificates  of  merit  than  any  other  Dahlia  ever 
exhibited.    Price,  50c  each;  3  for  $1  00. 

Bevier,  Mo.,  April  14\  1899. 
Messrs.  C  Young  &  Sons  Co.  ,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

I  received  this  morning,  by  express,  my  plants. 
I  am  in  every  way  well  pleased.  Kindly  accept  my 
grateful  acknowledgment  for  the  extra  tube  roses, 
bulbs  and  geraniums,  which  you  so  kindly  sent 
with  the  order. 

Respectfully, 

Dahlia— Snow  Storm  MRS.  T.  MaRKHAM. 


YOUNG'S  NOVELTIES  AND  PLANTS  OF  SPECIAL  ME  KIT 


51 


Four  Grand  New 
Carnations 


The  Cream  of  the  Latest 
New  Sorts 

The  Set  of  4  for  40  Cents, 

MRS.  GEO.  M.  BBADT  — 

Color,  clear  white,  heavily 
edged  and  striped  with  scarlet  \ 
strong  and  vigorous;  flowers 
large  and  very  lull  (see  cut 
No.  1).    15c  each. 

TRIUMPH  —  A  deep  pink 
sport  from  Daybreak,  which  has- 
been  the  best  light  pink  carna- 
tion for  years;  TRIUMPH  is- 
considered  by  many  expert 
carnation  growers  the  best  dart 
pink  variety.  It  has  all  the  good 
qualities  of  the  parent,  besides- 
being  a  more  vigorous  grower 
and  having  a  longer  and! 
stronger  stem  (see  cut  No.  S). 
15c  each. 

ARGYLE  —  Far  ahead  in 
point  of  size  of  anything  of  a 
similar  color.  Dark  cerise  pink. 
Stems  long  and  strong.  If  this 
variety  proves  as  free  a 
bloomer  as  it  is  satisfactory  in 
other  respects,  it  will  be  very 
popular  (see  cut  No.  z).  15c  each. 

WHITE  CLOUD- This  un- 
doubtedly is  the  very  finest 
white  carnation  grown  to-day. 
Flowers  are  of  the  very  largest  size  and  of  splendid  form,  with  strong  stems,  holoing  the 
flowers  perfectly  erect.  The  stem  is  faultless— perfectly  rigid  and  very  long.  Added  to 
these  desirable  qualities,  this  variety  is  a  very  free  bloomer.  The  high  quality  of  the  flower, 
the  rigidity  of  the  stem,  and  its  free-blooming  habit  combined  will  without  doubt  place 
WHITE  CLOUD  at  the  head  of  white  carnations  for  winter-blooming  (see  cut  No.  A\. 
15c  each. 

NEW  DWARF  JUSTICIA  " VELUTINA" 

Everyone  knows  the  tall,  lanky,  straggling  habit  of  the  old  Justicia  Rosea.    This  new 
sort,  which  is  now  grown  so  extensively  by  Parisian  florists,  begins  to  bloom  when  the  plan  t 
has  only  three  or  four  leaves,  and  is  never  out  of  flower  afterwards.    If  pinched  back  occasionally  it  makes  a  very  dwarf,  stocky  plant,  fre- 
quently covered  with  twenty  to  fifty  large  pink  flower  heads,  lasting  a  long  time.    The  foliage  is  highly  ornamental,  being  heavy  in  texture 
and  very  velvety  (see  cut).   25c  each. 


NEW  EVER= BLOOMING  TUBEROSE 


A  wonderful  new  single  Tuberose  that  blooms  continuously  from  early  in  July  until  it  is  stopped  by  frost.  Unlike  any  other  tuberose,  ii 
flowers  year  after  year  from  the  same  bulb,  the  young  roots  also  producing  flower  stems.  In  this  way  it  forms  large  clumps,  frequently  having; 

fifteen  to  twenty  large  spikes  in  full  bloom  at  one  time.  The  immense  spikes  of  bloom  are  borne 
in  great  profusion  and  keep  fresh  and  fragrant  for  weeks  when  placed  in  vases  of  water.  This  is 
the  most  remarkable  and  valuable  novelty  offered  this  season,  and  was  awarded  the  Shaw  Golcl 
Medal  for  the  best  new  plant  introduced  in  1897  (see  cut).    15c  each;  2  for  25c;  $1.00  per  dozen . 

GIANT  WHITE  SCENTED  SNAPDRAGON 

This  remarkable  new  plant  has  attracted  widespread  attention,  and  in  one  season  has  Jumped 
to  a  foremost  place  among  choice  plants  for  pot  culture.  It  is  a  perpetual  bloomer,  of  compact 
and  branching  habit,  sending  up  flower  spikes  by  the  dozen,  one  to  two  feet  in  height,  almost,_as 
large  and  as  beautiful  as  a  Gladiolus. 
Color,  pure  white  with  lemon-tinged 
throat,"  and  of  lovely  fragrance.  Flowers 
keep  two  weeks  after  being  cut.  Has 
created  a  sensation  wherever  seen.  Fine 
blooming  plants.  10c  each;  $1.00  per 
dozen. 


New  Ever-Blooming  Tuberose 


New  Dwarf  Justicia 


New  Giant  White  Scented  Snapdragon 


52 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


NEW  AND  RARE 

EVER=BLOOMING  CANNAS 

THE  BEST  VARIETIES  IN  CULTIVATION 


Bronze  Seedling 


ROBT.  CHRISTIE 

Brilliant  orange  scarlet ; 
almost  identical  in  color 
"with  Chicago,  but  a  much 
stronger  and  taller  grow- 
er. Chicago  is  well  con- 
sidered one  of  the  very 
Unest  varieties,  but  Kobt. 
Christie  excels  it  in  free- 
dom and  profusion  of 
bloom  in  a  very  marked 
degree.  This  variety  is 
an  exceptionally  free 
bloomer  early  in  the 
spring.  It  has  a  remark- 
ably large  flower  and  an 
enormous  truss.  Price, 
25c  each. 

BEAUTE  dePOITVINE 

A  fine  dwarf,  compact 
grower;  an  ideal  dwarf 
sort.  Flowers  of  good  size. 
A  free  bloomer,  throwing 
up  large  trusses  of  very 
brilliant  scarlet  flowers, 
with  no  shading  of  any 
kind.    Price,  25c  each. 


GRAND  NEW  CANNA,  BRONZE  SEEDLING 

A  superb  variety  with  trusses  of  immense  size.  The  individual 
flowers  are  very  large  (nearly  four  inches  across)  and  of  fine,  even, 
rounded  form.  Color,  deep  glowing  crimson,  exceedingly  bright  and 
attractive.  Plant,  sturdy  and  vigorous,  with  massive  dark  bronze 
foliage,  and  rarely  exceeds  four  feet  in  height.  It  is  not  only  one  of 
the  best  for  bedding  purposes,  but  on  account  of  its  dwarf,  compact 
habit  of  growth,  immense  size  of  flowers,  bright  bronze  foliage  and 
perpetual  blooming  qualities,  is  admirably  adapted  to  pot  culture! 
Price,  50c  each. 

ASIA 

An  entirely  distinct  striped  variety.  The  flowers  are  of  large  size 
open  out  well,  and  are  produced  very  freely.  The  ground  color  is  a 
rich,  bright  yellow,  with  stripes  and  dashes  of  bright  scarlet  running 
through  almost  to  the  edge  of  the  petals,  producing  a  unique  and  bizarre 
effect.   Price,  25c  each. 

DUKE  OF  MARLBOROUGH 

Decidedly  the  darkest  and  richest  colored  canna 
to  date.  The  flowers  are  a  deep,  rich  crimson  ma 
roon,  with  velvety  appearance  and  good  substance, 
the  almost  black  buds  and  very  close  head  giving 
it  a  still  darker  look.  Its  fine  form,  medium  height 
and  distinct  color  will  make  it  immensely  popular 
Price,  25c  each. 

QUEEN  CHARLOTTE 

When  seen  in  groups,  or  even  singly,  the  bril 
liancy  of  this  fine  canna  dazzles  the  eye.  The  in- 
tense velvety  crimson  is  enhanced  and  more  vivid 
ly  brought  out  by  the  broad  golden  band  around 
each  petal.  The  plant  is  sturdy  and  compact,  the 
flowers  stand  well  above  the  foliage.  Price,  25c 
each. 

CHICAGO 

This  is  unquestionably  one  of  the  very  showiest 
varieties.  Brilliant  orange  scarlet.  An  exceed 
ingly  free  bloomer  and  a  strong  grower.  The  value 
of  this  variety  does  not  lie  so  much  in  the  perfec- 
tion of  the  individual  flower  as  in  the  exceptional 
freedom  with  which  it  blooms.    Price,  25c  each. 


Pierson's  Premier 


PIERSON'S  PREMIER 

This  variety,  which  was  introduced  in  1896,  still  maintains  its  prom- 
inence as  an  ideal  dwarf  Canna.  It  has  proved  to  be  one  of  the  most 
popular  cannas  that  has  ever  been  sent  out,  on  account  of  its  fine  dwarf 
habit  and  the  great  freedom  with  which  it  blooms.  It  is  very  dwarf, 
usually  growing  not  over  three  feet  high.  The  plants  grow  unusually 
compact,  throwing  up  a  remarkable  number  of  flowering  shoots,  mak- 
ing it  an  exceptionally  profuse  and  abundant  bloomer.  The  heads  of 
bloom  being  borne  as  evenly  and  compactly  as  the  heads  of  a  bed  of 
geraniums .  It  holds  its  flowers  an  unusually  long  time,  making  it  extra 
desirable  as  a  bedding  canna.  On  account  of  its  dwarf  habit  and  the 
freedom  with  which  it  blooms,  no  canna  in  the  list  equals  Pierson's 
Premier  as  a  pot  plant.  In  color  it  is  intermediate  between  Queen 
Charlotte  and  Souv.  d'Antoine  Crozy,  center  of  the  petals  being  very 
much  darker  and  richer  than  Queen  Charlotte,  with  a  narrow  gilt  edge. 
Price,  25c  each. 

Strong  plants,  grown  in  4=lnch  pots,  from  any  of  the  above 
varieties,  $2.25  per  dozen. 

Appleton  City,  Mo.,  April  11,  1899. 
C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— The  flowers  came  in  good  order,  and  I  am  well  pleased 
with  them;  I  also  wish  to  thank  you  for  the  extras.  We  will  always  send 
our  orders  to  you,  and  as  many  of  our  friends  as  we  can. 

Yours  truly,  Mrs.  J.  Bates. 


Queen  Charlotte 


YOUNG'S  NOVELTIES  AND  PLANTS  OF  SPECIAL,  MERIT 


53 


Egaudale 

EGANDALE 

Foliage,  dark  bronzy  maroon, 
interlaced  with  green;  the  most 
lieriect  oi  dark-leaved  varieties. 
Flower  heads  oi  compact  form; 
color,  bright  cherry.  The  leaf  and 
ilower  harmonize  beautifully.  Its 
robust  bronzy  foliage  stands  out 
.distinctively  from  other  varieties 
in  the  sunlight.    Price,  25c  each. 

SOUVENIR  d'ANTOINE 
CROZY 

This  is  a  perfect  gem,  and  the 
finest  gilt-edged  variety  yet  intro- 
duced. The  flowers  are  large, 
with  well-rounded  petals,  which 
are  of  intense  scarlet  crimson, rich 
and  dazzling,  and  are  bordered 
with  a  broad,  rich,  golden  yellow 
border  In  habit  the  plant  is  all 
that  could  be  desired,  being  of 
strong,  vigorous,  but  dwarf  habit. 
Price,  25c  each. 


PAUL  MARQUANT 

Avery  beautiful  and  distinct  variety;  the  individual  flowers  are  the 
largest  among  the  race,  and  are  a  peculiar  shade  offsalmon,  overlaid 
lightly  with  soit  rosy  carmine;  very  pleasing  to  the  eye.   Price,  25c. 

BURBANK 

The  new  orchid-flowered  Canna.  At  last  we  have  Snot  only  a  clear, 
beautiful  yellow  Canna,  but  also  a  flower  magniflcent'in  size.  The  flowers-, 
are  truly  gigantic  in  size,  the  upper  petals  spreading  fully  7  inches,  and 
the  form  is  really  semi-double.  Toward  the  inner  part  the  petals  show- 
fine  crimson  spots;  all  the  rest  of  the  flowerjis  a  most  beautiful, rich^canary 
yellow.  Avery  strong  grower,  with  leaves  having  a  texture  like  rubber 
Price,  25c  each. 

SAM  TRELEASE 

The  greatest  merit  of  this  variety  is  this,  that  the  flowers  open  out  flat, 
with  its  very  broad  petals,  which  are  of  good  substance,  make  a 
large,  nearly  perfect  circular  flower,  different  from  all  other  sorts.  In 
color  it  is  the  nearest  approach  to  a  pure  scarlet  yet  introduced.  Very 
rich  and  glowing;  the  edges  and  center  are  marked  with  yellow,  about  the 
same  as  in  Mme.  Crozy.  It  grows  about  three  feet;high,  with  large,  freely- 
branching  spikes  of  flowers,  which  are  thrown  above  the  foliage  of  Just 

sufficient  height  to  show  them  to 
Uj^gUjjj^  best  advantage.     In  freedom  of 

W^Al,.  flowering  we  know  of  no  variety 

'  WiIIiIiML  that  compares  with  it,  and  we 

feel  certain  that  it  will  soon  be- 
come one  of  the  popular  standard 
sorts.    Price,  25c  each. 

TARRYTOWN 

This  variety  is  very  distinct  in 
color,  being  a  brilliant  cherry 
red.  It  is  an  exceedingly  dwarf, 
compact  grower,  with  fine,  healthy 
foliage,  and  a  very  profuse 
bloomer.  The  flowers  remain  in 
perfect  condition  a  long  time,  and 
when  they  pass  their  prime  they 
leave  the  spike  perfectly  clean, 
showing  no  half-decayed  flowers. 
The  spikes  of  flowers  are  in  dense 
masses,  as  even  as  if  sheared, 
and  one  of  its  valuable  character- 
istics is  the  fact  that  wind  and 
rain  seem  to  have  little  or  no 
effect  on  the  flowers.  It  comes 
into  bloom  very  early  and  makes 
a  grand  show  until  cut  by  frost. 
Price,  25c  each. 


Souvenir  d'Antoine  Crozy 


FURST  VON  HOHENLOHE 


An  ideal  yellow  bedding  Canna.  Its  flowers  are  of  fair  size,  the  upper 
petals  of  purest  yellow,  the  lower  one  slightly  marked  with  crimson.  Its 
-trong  points  are  its  great  floriferousness,  neat  compact  habit,  large  spikes 
of  flowers,  and  the  fact  that  at  the  distance  of  only  a  few  feet  it  appears  as 
a  pure  yellow.   Price,  25c  each. 

MADAME  CROZY 

Flowers  of  a  dazzling  crimson  scarlet,  bordered  with  golden  yellow;  a 
marvelous  and  rich  combination  of  colors.  The  plant  is  of  vigorous 
urowth,  yet  very  dwarf  in  habit,  rarely  exceeding  4  feet  in  height.  Price, 
2.)C  each. 

CHARLES  HENDERSON 

A  grand  variety,  of  a  fine  crimson  color  that  has  become  very  popular. 
While  It  is  not  quite  as  rich  in  color  as  Alphonse  Bouvier,  its  habit  of 
urowth  is  much  more  compact,  rarely  exceeding  3'/2  ieet  in  height,  which 
makes  it  a  desirable  companion  to  such  varieties  as  Florence  Yaughan  and 
Madame  Crozy.    Price,  25c  each. 

FLORENCE  VAUGHAN 

One  of  the  finest  yellow  spotted  varieties;  in  color  it  is  of  a  bright,  rich 
golden  yellow,  spotted  with  bright  red;  the  flowers  are  of  the  largest  size 
(see  cut).   Price,  25c  each. 

Strong  Plants,  grown  in  4  =  inch  pots,  from  any  of  the  above 
Varieties,  $2.25  per  dozen. 


Florence  Vaughau 


51 


C.  YOUXG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO 


YOUNG'S 

Iftew  Begonias 


...  FOR  1900... 


NEW  BEGONIA,  GLOIRE  DE  LORRAINE— This 
is  undoubtedly  the  greatest  gem  in  winter-flowering 
Begonias  yet  introduced.  It  grows  from  12  to  15  inches 
high,  forming  naturallj'  graceful  specimens,  which, 
irom  October  to  April,  are  completely  smothered  with 
soft,  rosy  pink  flowers,  and  a  plant  that  is  destined  to 
become  very  popular  (see  cut).  Good,  young  plants, 
50c  each;  $5.00  per  dozen 

NEW  BEGONIA,  GOLIATH— Well  named,  for  it 
is  a  gigantic  flower.  The  florets  and  panicles  are  much 
iarger  than  those  of  Gigantea  Rosea,  and  the  color  is 
rosy  white.    Price,  25c  each. 

BtGONIA,  ERFORDIA— One  of  the  most  prolific 
bloomers  in  the  Begonia  family,;  it  is  continually  cov- 
<ered  with  rosy  salmon  flowers.  An  excellent  variety 
for  outdoor  bedding,  growing  and  blooming  in  our 
hot  sun  equal  to  the  best  bedding  Geraniums,  being  a 
mass  of  blooms  the  whole  season,  and  if  lifted  and 
potted  before  frost,  will  continue  to  flower  all  winter 
{see  cut) .    Price,  20c  each. 


Begonia — Gloire  de  Lorraine 

NEW.  BEGONIA,  ELEGANS  ROSEA — An  excellent  plant  for  poj 
culture,  making  nice,  compact  specimens  that  are  bright  with  bloom 
the  year  around,  but  its  greatest  value  is  as  a  bedder,  where  it  is  a 
strong  rival  with  our  brightest-colored  Geraniums,  with  its  mass  o] 
bright,  rosy  carmine  flowers.    Price,  15c  each. 

NEW  BEGONIA,  LA  FRANCE— Flowers  same  shape  as  G.  Rosea 
but  much  larger,  and  the  loveliest  soft,  bright  pink;  one  of  the  lovelies 
Begonias  ever  introduced ;  blooms  fine  for  cutting.  Pretty  as  an  Orchid 
Price,  20c  each. 

NEW  BEGONIA,  SEMPER-FLORENS  ELEGANS  ALBA— A  gran 
new  Begonia  that  is  decidedly  distinct  from  any  other  white  varietj 
The  flowers  are  very  large,  pure,  glistening  snow-white,  on  stiff,  ere( 
stems.  Plant,  a  fine,  free  grower,  and  when  in  bloom  the  foliage 
nearly  hidden  under  the  profusion  of  snow-white  flowers.  Price,  15c  eacl 


Winchester,  III.  ,  April  14,  1898 
Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen — The  plants  sent  me  to-day  were  received  promptly,  i 
tip-top  condition,  and  when  opened  were  beyond  my  expectation.  The 
were  the  finest  lot  of  plants  I  ever  saw  sent  out  from  any  place  by  an 
firm.  Yours  very  respectfully,  Mrs.  C.  Klaus 


Begonia — Incarnata  Alba 

INC  AR  NAT  A  ALBA— This  variety  has  a  distinct,  small  foliage 
and  a  strong,  upright  flower  stem;  the  plant  is  a  strong,  upright 
grower;  the  leaves  are  bright  green;  the  clusters  of  bloom  produced 
in  masses  are  half-spherical  in  form,  carried  well  above  the  foliage;~g 
the  flowers  are  pure  white.  In  freedom  of  bloom,  I^auty  of 
the  flowers  and  general  style  of  the  plant,  this  variety  is  unexcelled. 
Price,  20c  each;  3  for  50c 


Begonia  Erfordia 


ROSES 


55 


YOUNG'S  ROSES  WILL  GROW  AND  BLOOM 


lated  in  any  way.  When  you  buya  rose  that  has  a  weak,  slender  stem,  witha  little  bunch  Sample  of  our  extra  large  Roses  from  5-inch  pots 
of  leaves  at  the  top,  you  may  be  sure  that  it  has  been  overcrowded ,  that  it  caD  not  be  in  a 

healthy  condition,  and  if  it  lives  at  allafter  bein^  set  out,  will  rarely  give  satisfaction.  Ours  are  grown  under  our  own  personal  supervision, 
are  given  plenty  of  room  to  branch  out  into  bush  form  and  retain  their  leaves;  they  are  therefore  strong,  handsome,  stocky  plants,  full  of  life 
and  vigor,  with  an  abundance  of  healthy  foliage,  and  in  the  best  possible  condition  for  transplanting  to  the  garden.  We  grow  them  by  the 
hundred  thousand,  and  offer  them  in  different  sizes  and  prices  to  suit  all  purchasers. 


HINTS  ON  THE  CULTURE  OF  ROSES 


WHAT  VARIETIES  TO  PLANT— The  Ever-blooming  or  Monthly  Roses  are  the  only  constant  bloomers  we  have.  They  begin  to  bloom 
early  in  May,  and  continue  all  through  the  summer  and  autumn  months  until  stopped  by  freezing  weather. 

HARDY  ROSES — This  section  includes  the  Hybrid  Perpetuals  and  Mosses,  and  while  they  are  not  constant  bloomers,  they  make  a  gorgeous 
display  in  May  and  June.    Most  of  the  Hybrid  Perpetual  class  give  a  second  crop  and  bloom  in  September  and  October. 

PREPARATION  OF  ROSE  BED— Select  a  sunny  spot,  prepare  your  bed  by  digging  to  the  depth  of  eighteen  inches.  Any  good  garden 
mould  will  grow  roses.  After  the  plants  have  been  set  out,  which  should  be  early  in  the  season,  keep  the  soil  loose  by  frequent  shallow 
stirrings,  till  the  middle  of  June,  when  they  should  be  mulched  by  covering  the  surface  of  the  bed  to  the  depth  of  an  inch  or  so  with  old  manure 
to  prevent  evaporation. 

FERTILIZERS— Fine,  well-decomposed  cow  manure  is  the  best  for  general  purposes,  and  the  results  obtained  from  its  use  will  be  found  to 
be  in  most  respects  satisfactory.   Ground  bone  ranks  next  to  cow  manure  as  a  fertilizer. 

WINTER  PROTECTION  —  The  Ever- 
blooming  Roses  require  protection  during 
the  winter.  A  good  way  of  protecting  them 
is  to  bend  the  bush  down  and  cover  to  the 
depth  of  three  or  four  inches  with  loose 
earth ;  over  this  put  a  light  covering  of  boards 
or  boughs.  Any  mode  of  protection  is  good 
that  will  prevent  sudden  freezing  and  thaw- 
ing, and  does  not  hold  moisture  about  the 
stem, causing  decay.  A  straw  covering  is  apt 
to  harbor  mice.  Do  not  cover  too  soon; 
wait  until  the  plants  are  well  matured  and 
severe  weather  is  beginning;  light  freezing 
will  do  no  harm.  Uncover  when  the  frost 
is  leaving  the  ground. 

INSECTS  —  The  most  important  is  the 
Rose-slug,  a  soft  slug-like  animal,  about  a 
quarter  of  an  inch  long,  most  troublesome  in  June.  They 
feed  upon  the  upper  surface  of  the  leaf.    Remedy— Dust 
with  YOUNG'S  INSECT  POWDER  when  the  foliage  is 
H  wet:  also  good  to  destroy  Aphis  or  Green  Fly. 

YOUNG'S  INSECT  POWDER— y4  lb  ,  25c,  free  by  mail. 
MILDEW — This  disease  is  caused  by  sudden  changes 
from  heat  to  cold.  Remedy— Dust  with  sulphur  as  soon 
as  it  appears. 


NEW  ENGLISH  SWEET 
BRIER 


New  Sweet  Brier  Rose — .Minna 


The  foliage  is  as  sweetly  scented 
as  the  common  Sweet  Brier.  Added  to  this,  the  flowers, 
which  are  borne  in  wondrous  profusion,  are  varied  in 
color  from  pale  yellow  to  crimson  The  trees  are  perfectly 
hardy,  even  in  the  most  bleak  and  exposed  situations. 
For  vigor  there  is  scarcely  anything  in  the  rose  world  to 
equal  them.  The  flowers  are  single  or  semi-double,  and 
this  adds  lightness  and  elegance  to  their  beauty.  The  new 
sorts  for  this  year  are  beautiful  and  distinct. 

LUCY  BERTRAM— Crimson,  with  white  center. 

JEAXNIE  DEANS— Crimson,  semi-double. 

ANNE  OF  < ; E I E RST EI >f — Dark  crimson. 

AMY  ROBSART  —Fawn,  changing  to  Austrian  copper.  Sample  of  our  strong 
Price,  25c  each;  set  of  4  varieties,  75c.  young  plants  from 

,  2l/i-iivch  pots 


56 


C.  YOUJSTG  &  SON'S  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


NEW  EVERGREEN  ROSES 


Wonderful  Hybrids  of  the  Wichuraiana,  or  Memorial  Rose 

-See  Colored  Plate,  Opposite  Page,  Painted  from  Nature.   Flowers,  One-half  Natural  Size= 


First  size,  each —   $0  35 


"    set  of  four 


1  25 


Second  size,  each  $0  25 

"  "     set  of  four. .  85 


Third  size,  each   $0  20 

"        "    set  of  four.  ..  50 


0MONG   the   many  new 
forms  of  Roses  intro- 
duced of  late  (and  the 
 present  decade  has 

been  most  prolific  in 
new  [classes) ,  we  believe  that 
none  will  outrival  these  in 
general  usefulness.  We  had 
the  pleasure  of  first  calling 
wide  public  attention  to  the 
merit  of  one  of  the  parents  of 
these  Roses,  the  "  Memorial 
Rose"  (Rosa  Wichuraiana) ,  and 
so  it  is  with  added  pleasure 
that  we  announce  the  advent 
of  these  new  Roses.  They  re- 
tain the  prostrate  habit  of  the 
Wichuraiana,  with  its  distinct- 
ive charm  of  foliage  and  its 
vigor  of  growth;  in  fact,  they 
are,  if  anything,  stronger  than 
the  parent.  We  predict  un- 
bounded popularity  for  these, 
whether  for  use  in  the  private 
garden,  in  the  cemetery,  or  in 
large  public  parks,  for  cover- 
ing rocky  slopes,  embank- 
ments, etc.  These  varieties 
will  unquestionably  make 
grand  pot  plants  for  the  green- 
house or  conservatory,  and 
can  also  be  used  as  climbers, 
and  we  believe  they  will  event- 
ually take  rank  with  the  Crim- 
son Rambler  and  form  a  splen- 
did contrast  to  it. 

SOUTH  ORANGE  PERFEC- 
TION— This  is  a  gem,  growing 
freely,  close  to  the  ground; 
double  flowers;  blush  pink  at 
the  tips,  changing  to  white.  It 
lasts  a  long  time  in  perfection 
(see  illustration) . 

UNIVERSAL  FAVORITE— 
A  most  vigorous  grower.  The 
double  flowers  are  over  two 
inches  in  diameter,  and  of  a 
beautiful  rose  color  and  de- 
liciously  fragrant  (see  illustra- 
tion). 

PINK  ROAMER— Very  ram- 
pant growth,  with  luxuriant 
foliage.   The  single  flowers  are 

over  two  inches  in  diameter;  a  bright,  rich  pink,  with  large,  silvery  white  center  and  orange  red  stamens,  producing  a  most  charming 
(see  illustration) . 

MANDA'S  TRIUMPH — Tnis  rose  is  of  free  growth,  luxuriant  foliage,  and  produces  large  clusters  of  double  pure  white  flowers,  two  i 
in  diameter;  very  sweet-scented  (see  illustration 


UNIVERSAL  FAVORITIi 


efiect 
nches 


Spray  of  New  Evergreen  Rose,  from  Photograph 


Two  Beautiful  Ever  Blooming  Roses 

First  Size,  25c  Each;  2  for  35c. 
Second  Size,  20c  Each;  2  for  25c. 

SHOWN   ON    FRONT  OF  COVER 

All  the  good  qualities  of  a  Rose  are  combined  in  the  two 
varieties  illustrated  in  colors  on  the  front  cover  of  this  cata- 
logue. They  represent  two  distinct  and  charming  colors, 
and  for  fragrance,  freedom  of  bloom,  vigor  of  growth  and 
hardiness,  are  not  excelled  by  any  of  the  Roses  in  cultiva- 
tion to-day. 

AMERICAN  BEAUTY— This  new  Rose,  of  American 
introduction,  belongs  to  the  hardy  hybrid  perpetual  class, 
but  it  blooms  almost  as  constantly  as  the  Teas.  There  is  no 
doubt  that  it  is  a  good  Rose  for  outdoor  culture.  It  is  a 
strong,  vigorous  grower,  and  a  very  free  bloomer.  The  buds 
are  extra  large,  very  full  and  double  and  exceedingly  sweet 
The  color  is  a  dark,  rich  crimson,  and  most  exquisitely 
shaded.  The  flowers  are  very  lasting  after  cutting,  keeping 
fresh  and  bright  from  one  to  three  weeks. 

SOUV.  PRESIDENT  CARNOT— A  charming  new  French 
Rose;  one  oi  the  most  promising  new  Roses  we  have  had  the 
pleasure  of  offering  in  years,  and  we  predict  for  it  a  grand 
future.  A  strong,  clean,  healthy  grower,  with  handsome, 
bronzy  green  foliage  and  large,  elegant-shaped  buds.  The 
flower  is  of  large  size,  of  exquisite  shape,  with  heavy,  thick, 
shell-like  petals;  buds  long  and  pointed  and  borne  on  long, 
stiff,  erect  stems.  Color,  delicate  rosy  flesh,  shaded  a  trifle 
deeper  at  the  center.   A  very  profuse  bloomer. 


NEW 
EVERGREEN 
ROSES 

HYBRIDS  OF 
THE  WICHURAINA 

OR 

MEMORIAL  ROSES. 

No.  1  South  Orange  Perfection. 

No.  %  Universal  Favorite. 

No.  3  Pink  Roamer. 

No.  4,  Manda's  Triumph. 

t  For  price  and  description, 

see  opposite  page. 


58 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


FOREST  PARK  COLLECTION  OF  HARDY  EVER=BLOOMINO  ROSES 


A  Bed  of  Roses  in  Korest  Park,  St.  Louis. 


'T'ME  beds  of  beautiful  ever=blooming  roses  in  Forest  Park  have  become  famous,  and  that  all  may  grow  and  enjoy  these 


1 


splendid  roses  we  offer  below  the  varieties  planted  in  these  beds.   The  illustration  above  shows  their  vigor  of 


growth  and  free-blooming  qualities.  By  ordering  the  "Forest  Park  Collection"  you  will  obtain  a  very  select  assortment 
of  the  finest  ever-blooming  roses,  that  will  be  sure  to  prove  entirely  satisfactory. 


No.  1.  PEBLE  DES  JABDINS— Unquestionably  the  finest  yel- 
low rose  lor  either  winter  or  summer  flowering  The  flowers  are 
very  large  and  double,  of  perfect  form.  Color,  a  rich  shade  of  yel- 
low; a  healthy,  free  grower,  with  beautiful  foliage  and  unequaled 
in  profusion  of  bloom.  No  collection  of  roses  is  complete  without 
Perle.    1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  2.  SOUVEMB  DE  LA  MALMAISON- This  grand  old 
variety,  when  used  as  a  bedding  rose  in  summer,  has  no  equal,  as  it 
produces  the  most  perfect  flowers  in  the  hottest  weather.  Its  rich, 
flesh-colored  flowers  are  of  immense  size,  and  are  produced  in 
abundance,  and  have  the  requisite  form  and  substance  to  withstand 
our  hot,  dry  summers.  Exquisitely  fragrant.  Each,  1st  size,  50c; 
2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  3.  COQUETTE  DES  BLANCHES — A  finely-formed,  pure 
white  rose;  occasionally  shows  light  flesh  when  first  opening;  beau- 
tiful shell-shaped  petals,  evenly  arranged.  Flowers  of  good  size, 
perfect  and  of  fine  form  and  finish.  One  of  the  finest,  freest  and 
mo3t  beautiful  of  the  White  Hybrids.  Very  suitable  for  cemetery 
planting.   Each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  4.  WHITE  MALMAISON — This  rose  has  our  highest  com- 
mendation. It  is  a  vigorous  grower,  with  large,  fine  foliage,  and  is 
one  ot  the  loveliest  of  all  roses.  The  color  is  a  pure,  waxy,  snow 
-white;  the  center  of  the  flower  has  a  lemon  tint,  just  enough  to  light 
up  and  brighten  it;  and  to  those  who  desire  a  fine  double  flower 
when  fully  expanded,  this  will  meet  your  wants,  as  it  is  very  beau- 
tiful when  full  blown.  Certainly  a  grand  acquisition.  Resembles 
that  grand  old  rose,  "Malmaison, "  in  shape  and  fulness.  Each, 
1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  5.  AMERICAN  BEAUTY -This  new  rose  of  American 
introduction  belongs  to  the  hardy  hybrid  perpetual  class,  but  it 
blooms  almost  as  constantly  as  the  teas.  There  is  no  doubt  that  it 
is  a  good  rose  for  outdoor  culture.  It  is  a  strong,  vigorous  grower, 
and  a  very  free  bloomer.  The  buds  are  extra  large,  very  full  and 
double,  and  exceedingly  sweet.  The  color  is  a  dark,  rich  crimson 
and  most  exquisitely  shaded.  The  flowers  are  very  lasting  after 
cutting,  keeping  fresh  and  bright  from  one  to  three  weeks.  Each, 
1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  6.  LA  FRANCE— One  of  the  most  beautiful  of  all  roses,  and 
is  unequaled  by  any  in  its  delightful  fragrance.  The  flowers  are 
very  large,  double;  color  is  light,  silvery  pink.  It  blooms  continu- 
ously throughout  the  season.  Stands  first  among  the  roses  of  our 
climate.   Each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  7.  SOUVENIB  DE  WOOTEN— This  superb  rose  is  unques- 
tionably one  of  the  finest  varieties  ever  introduced  for  summer 
blooming.  The  color  is  a  beautiful  shade  of  carmine  crimson,  deli- 
ciously  fragrant;  a  constant  and  most  prolific  bloomer,  every  new 


shoot  forming  a  flower  bud.  It  retains  its  color  better  than  any 
rose  of  its  class,  and  is  exceedingly  vigorous  in  growth,  rendering 
it  one  of  the  most  satisfactory  roses  for  the  amateur  to  grow.  Each, 
1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  8.  MADAME  CABOLINE  TESTOUT— A  magnificent  rose; 
flowers  full,  very  large,  globular  form;  color,  clear  satin  rose; 
petals  bordered  with  tender  rose;  very  fragrant;  vigorous  grower. 
This  variety  resembles  La  France,  but  its  color  is  more  deep,  vivid 
and  brilliant;  flowers  less  full,  but  are  better  formed.  1st  size,  50c ; 
2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  9.  CHAMPION  OF  THE  WOBLD— Everyone  wants  a 
hardy,  ever-blooming  rose.  From  early  summer  until  frost  it  may 
be  depended  upon  to  produce  flowers  in  abundance  In  color  it  is  a 
rich,  glossy  pink,  delightfully  fragrant,  and  is  such  a  strong,  vigor- 
ous grower  that  it  is  almost  impregnable  against  attacks  of  the 
insects  which  usuall  destroy  some  of  our  finest  roses;  thus  it  is 
certain  to  be  unequaled  for  the  garden  or  cemetery.  A  Royal  Rose. 
It  is  a  wonderfully  prolific  blooming  variety  .  Every  shoot  is  loaded 
with  flowers.    Price,  each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  10.  CLOTILDE  SOUFEBT— One  of  the  most  prolific  bloom- 
ers in  the  entire  list.  Beginning  to  flower  when  not  over  four  inches 
high,  and  continuing  without  intermission  the  entire  season.  The 
flowers  are  borne  in  sprays,  very  double  and  handsomely  formed. 
'The  outer  petals  are  pearl  white,  shading  to  a  center  of  rosy  pink, 
but  varying  sometimes  on  the  same  plant  from  pure  white  to  deep 
silvery  rose;  a  grand  bedding  variety  Each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size, 
25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  11.  DINSMORE- A  true  perpetual  bloomer;  begins  to 
bloom  almost  as  soon  as  planted,  and  continues  all  through  the 
season.  The  flowers  are  extra  large,  very  double  and  full,  and 
quite  fragrant.  Color,  bright,  fiery  scarlet,  passing  to  fine  rosy 
crimson;  very  showy  and  handsome  and  one  of  the  best  roses  ever 
introduced  for  general  planting.  Each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c; 
3d  size,  15c. 

No.  12.  KAIZEBINA  AUGUSTA  VICTOBIA— An  extra  fine 
white  variety,  faintly  blended  with  cream  color;  very  large,  full, 
double  and  perfect  in  form.  Its  fragrance  is  a  combination  of  Tea 
and  Magnolia,  and  is  very  delightful  ana  distinct  from  that  of  any 
variety.  A  free  and  vigorous  grower;  excellent  summer  bloomer. 
Each,  1st  size.  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 

No.  13.  HEBMOSA — We  believe  the  Hermosa  is  the  best  known 
in  the  entire  rose  family,  and  a  universal  favorite.  Hardy  as  a  lilac 
bush,  and  as  free-flowering  as  the  geranium,  it  combines  everything 
most  desirable  in  a  rose.  The  flower  is  cupped,  finely  formed  and 
full  color,  the  most  pleasing  shade  of  pink,  soft,  but  deep,  and  very 
fragrant.    Each,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  25c;  3d  size,  15c. 


Special  Offer  of  Forest  Park  Collection :  Strong  young  plants,  the  set  of  13  varieties,  $1.50,  by  mail  or  express, 
the  set  of  13  for  83.50,  by  express  only.    Extra  large  two-year-old  plants,  the  set  of  13  for  $5.00. 

When  ordering,  say  the  "Forest  l'ark  Collection  of  Ever-Blooming  Roses." 


Large  plants, 


ROSES 


A  PAGE  OF  NEW  ROSES 

THE  BEST  NEW  VARIETIES  OF  RECENT  IN- 
TRODUCTION 

LIBERTY — This  grand  new  rose  is  most  nearly  ap- 
proached by  Meteor  in  color,  but  far  surpasses  that  stand- 
ard variety  in  brilliancy  ol  color,  as  'well  as  in  size;  never- 
showing  any  delormed ,  black  or  bull  heads  either  in  win  ter 
or  summer.  When  cut  it  retains  its  brilliant  color  without 
turning  blue  or  dropping  its  petals,  as  is  the  case  with 
Gen.  Jacqueminot,  which  it  somewhat  resembles  in  size 
and  fragrance.  It  is  perfectly  hardy  and  blooms  the  en- 
tire summer;  a  very  vigorous  grower,  with  large, green 
foliage.  Its  distinguishing  feature  is  its  exceedingly  long 
stems,  often  bearing  three  long-stemmed  flowers  on  a 
single  branch  (see  cut).    Price,  50c  each. 

CLIMBING  SOUV.  DE  WOOTON,  A  GRAND  ACQUI- 
SITION—A sport  from  that  famous  rose,  Souv.  de  Wooton ,. 
with  which  it  is  identical ,  except  that  it  is  a  strong,  rampant 
climber,  growing  in  one  season  to  a  height  of  10  to  15  feet; 
superbly  formed  flowers;  bright  magenta  red,  passing  to 
violet  crimson,  richly  shaded.  The  flowers  are  large,  full 
and  regular,  with  thics,  leathery  petals  and  deliciously 
tea-scented;  make  beautiful  buds;  as  an  outdoor  climbing 
rose  it  will  take  a  front  rank,  because  of  its  strong  growth 
and  freedom  of  bloom.  A  well-developed  bush  covered 
with  finely-formed  flowers,  and  is  beautiful  beyond  any- 
thing we  have  ever  seen.    Price,  25c  each. 

WHITE  MARECHAL  niel— it  has  been  carefully  tested 
for  the  last  two  years  and  has  proved  its  value.  It  is 
especially  good  for  the  South,  as  it  has  the  same  qualities 
and  good  habits  as  our  old  yellow  Marechal  Niel,  which, 
has  been  in  cultivation  for  the  last  thirty-five  years,  and 
is  everybody's  favorite.  The  new  variety  is  lemon  white: 
a  very  rich  shade.    Price,  35c  each. 

BELLE  SIEBRECHT— This  variety  will,  we  believe, 
prove  to  be  one  of  the  most  satisfactory  roses  we  have 
ever  offered.  It  is  as  free-blooming  as  a  Tea  Rose  and 
hardy  as  a  Perpetual,  a  union  of  the  two  most  desirable 
qualities  in  roses.  It  is  equally  valuable  for  winter  forc- 
ing and  for  summer  blooming.  The  color  is  a  unique  shade 
of  pink,  clear  and  constant.    Price,  25c  each. 

WHITE  BOUGERE-A  free  bloomer,  and  clean,  healthy 
grower;  blooms  of  great  substance;  pure  white;  good  stiff 
stem;  as  pure  a  white  as  Niphetos,  and  from  a  given  space 
will  produce  50  per  cent  more  blooms  than  Bride.  Price, 
25c  each. 


New  Rose  — Liberty 


NEW    ROSE,    CHARLOTTE    GILLEMOT — 

Beautiful  long  bud,  with  large,  full  flower  of 
pure  white;  very  near  perfection,  and  one  of  the 
finest  varieties  among  all  the  Hybrid  Teas.  Re- 
markable alike  for  its  fine  form  audits  sweet 
perfume.   Price,  25c  each. 

NEW  ROSE,  "SNOWBALL"  (Leonie  Oster- 
rielh)— Novelties  among  roses  are  always  accep- 
table, and  in  "Snowball"  we  have  one  of  the 
most  charming  acquisitions  imaginable.  Of  a 
dwarf,  compact  habit,  with  rich,  green  foliage, 
and  a  bounteous  blooming  quality  which  is 
really  wonderful.  Twenty-five  to  fifty  blossoms, 
white  as  snow  and  resembling  a  Camellia  in 
compactness  and  purity  of  color,  are  produced 
in  large  clusters,  literally  covering  the  plant. 
As  a  pot  or  border  plant,  its  abundance  of  flow- 
ers and  vigorous  constitution  give  it  advan- 
tages beyond  all  others  in  this  section  of  roses. 
Large  2-year-old  plants,  50c  each;  1-year-old, 
price,  25c. 

MRS.  ROBERT  GARRETT— A  beautiful  large 
rose  of  exquisite  shape,  finish  and  blending  of 
colors.  The  flowers  are  very  large,  on  strong 
stems,  clothed  with  clean,  heavy  foliage  and 
strong  spines.  The  buds  are  long  and  pointed 
in  shape,  and  open  up  beautifully  into  a  full 
rounded  flower.  In  shape  of  bud  and  half  open 
flower  it  very  much  resembles  Souv.  President 
Carnot,  but  is  very  much  larger;  color,  a  glow- 
ing shell  pink,  very  deep  in  the  center;  the  fra- 
grance is  delicate  and  pleasing  (see  cut) .  Price, 
first,  50c;  second,  25c. 

The  foil  set  of  8  varieties,  .$3.00. 

Waterloo,  III.  ,  May  13,  '98. 
C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen — Please  accept  our  thanks  ior  the 
nice  rose  plants  you  sent  us  a  few  days  ago. 
We  are  so  pleased  with  your  stock  that  you  can 
expect  our  future  orders. 

Yours  truly, 

Mrs.  G.  Oliver. 


m 

Mrs.  Robert  tiarrett 


GO 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


SPECIAL  OFFER 

One  plant  of  each  of 
the  3  Ramblers  post- 
paid, for  40c.  larger 
plants,  the  set  of  3  for 
#1.00;  extra  large 
size,  set  of  3  for  #3.00. 


YELLOW  RAMBLER  (Aglaia) — A  worthy  compan- 
ion to  Crimson  Rambler.  A  aew  hardy  yellow  climb- 
ing rose,  blooming  after  the  same  manner  as  Crimson 
Rambler,  in  large  clusters;  flowers  of  medium  size  in 
immense  clusters.  Color,  a  clear  yellow— a  color  here- 
tofore unknown  in  a  climbing  rose  that  was  in  any  way 
hardv.  It  is  a  rampant  grower,  well-established  plant, 
often  making  a  growth  of  ten  to  twelve  feet  in  a  single 
season.  The  flowers  are  very  lasting,  keeping  in  perfect 
•condition  three  to  four  weeks  without  fading.  A  strong 
plant;  in  full  bloom  makes  one  of  the  finest  pillar  or 
porch  plants  imaginable.  Price,  15c  each;  4  for  50c. 
Large  plants  by  express,  40e;  3  for  $1.00. 

WHITE  RAMBLER  (Thalia)—  Mr.  Peter  Lambert, 
the  celebrated  German  Rosarian,  has  succeeded  in  pro- 
ducing a  white  Rambler  Rose,  which  in  habit  of  growth, 
foliage,  manner  of  blooming  and  form  of  flowers  is 
identical  with  Crimson  Rambler.  The  flowers  are  pure 
snow  white.  It  is  beyond  question  the  highest  type 
of  the  hardy  white  climbing  rose  yet  introduced,  and 
it  is  sure  to  become  unusually  popular  everywhere, 
more  especially  in  the  North,  where  it  is  hardy  without 
protection.  The  flowers  are  superb;  they  are  produced 
in  splendid  large  clusters,  after  the  same  fashion  as 
-Crimson  Rambler,  having,  like  it,  the  same  distinct 
pyramidal  f  orm.found  in  no  other  rose  but  the  Rambler 
iamily.  The  flowers  of  the  White  Rambler  have  the 
additional  charm  of  being  sweetly  scented.  Price,  15c 
each;J4.for50c.    Large  plants,  40c  each;  3  for  $1  00. 


NEW  RAMBLER  ROSES 

(Hardy  Climbing) 

CRIMSON  RAMBLER 

The  introduction  of  this  sterling  variety  makes  the  greatest  ad- 
vance in  climbing  roses  that  we  have  had  in  the  last  quarter  of  a 
century.  Perfectly  hardy;  wonderfully  free-flowering;  rich,  glow- 
ing crimson;  intensely  bright  and  vivid  in  color.  The  plant  is  a 
strong,  rampant  grower,  making  shoots  ten  to  twelve  feet  long  in  a 
season  after  the  first  year  or  when  well  established.  The  flowers  are 
produced  in  large  trusses,  pyramidal  in  shape,  often  twenty-five  to 
thirty  in  a  cluster,  fairly  covering  the  plant  from  the  ground  to  the 
top  with  a  mass  of  bright,  glowing  crimson.  The  color  is  simply 
superb,  and  is  retained  unfaded  or  without  showing  any  of  the  pur- 
plish tinge  so  often  seen  in  dark  roses,  for  an  unusual  length  of  time. 
For  walls,  pillars  and  porches,  or  any  other  place  where  a  hardy 
climbing  rose  is  wanted,  nothing  can  be  more  desirable  or  beautiful. 
If  grown  in  beds  and  pegged  down,  it  makes  a  brilliant  display  with 
its  profusion  of  bloom,  large  clusters  shooting  out  from  each  joint. 
As  many  as  300  blooms  have  been  counted  on  a  single  branch.  Price, 
15c;  4  for  50c.  Large  plants,  40c;  3  for  $1.00.  Extra  large  3-year-old 
plants  with  stems  3  feet  long,  $1.00. 


^>\<J<JTQl&1C. 


KOSES 


HI 


'X, 


11 

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OUR 


AMATEUR'S 


w/iiinn'     ' -m " 


COLLECTION  OF  ROSES 


W1 


15c  each;  the  full  set  of  13  beautif hi  varieties  for  only  SSI. 00. 
Extra  large  plants  from  four-inch  pots,  35c  each;  the  set  of  13 
for  S3. 00.     Extra  large  plants  from  five-inch  pots,  $3.50. 

E  have  selected  the  following  set  of  roses  as  being  strong,  vigorous 
growers,  exceedingly  free  flowering,  of  easy  culture,  and  including  a 
splendid  variety  of  colors,  just  the  right  sort  for  amateurs  to  grow 
successfully.    Even  the  most  experienced  rose  growers  wJl  find  this  a  very 
choice  collection. 

KAIZERINA  AUGUSTA  VICTORIA — Extra  fine  white  variety,  faintly 
blended  with  cream  color.    Very  large,  full,  double  and  perfect  in  form.  Its 
fragrance  is  very  delightful  and  distinct  from  that  of  any  other  variety.  A 
free  and  vigorous  grower,  with  beautiful  deep,  glossy  foliage.  Remarkably 
free  flowering  and  an  excellent  summer  bloomer.    15c  each. 
MADAME  SCH WALLER— This  rose  has  the  strong,  Arm  growth  of  the  hybrid  perpetuals,  the 
same  form  and  finish  of  flowers,  being  especially  beautiful  when  full  blown.  It  is  very  free  in 
bloom,  and  has  the  fragrance  of  the  old  June  roses.   The  color  is  a  bright,  rosy  flesh,  paler  at  the 
base  of  the  petals,  and  deepening  on  the  edges.    15c  each. 

QUEEN'S  SCARLET— Color  rich,  velvety  scarlet;  a  strong,  vigorous  grower,  and  a  constant 
and  profuse  bloomer.  A  splendid  rose  in  bedding  for  a  striking  display,  as  the  plants  are  never 
without  their  lovely  flowers,  and  with  slight  protection  will  stand  our  severe  winters.    15c  each. 

NEW  TEA  ROSE,  BRIDESMAID— The  flowers  are  very  large  and  perfect  in  form,  deliciousTy 
scented,  tea  fragrance.  The  color  is  a  clear,  bright  pink,  shading  to  a  bright  rosy  crimson.  Makes 
large  and  beautiful  buds  and  is  a  constant  and  profuse  bloomer. 


PERLE  DES  JARDINS  (or  Pearl  of  the  Garden)— The  most  pop- 
ular rose  in  our  entire  list.  The  standard  yellow.  The  form  of  the 
bud  is  round  and  symmetrical.  Strong,  healthy,  vigorous  grower; 
color  a  rich  canary  yellow.    15c  each. 

DUCHESS  DE  BRABANT  (or  Comtesse  de  la  Barthe)—  This  rose 
combines  exquisite  perfume,  beautiful  coloring  and  a  matchless 
profusion  of  flowers  and  foliage.  Soft,  light  rose,  with  heavy 
shading  of  amber  and  salmon.  Quite  hardy,  and  in  every  respect 
it  is  admirable    15c  each. 

PAPA  GONTIER — A  grand  red  rose  of  fine  crimson  shade  and 
silken  texture.  The  bud  is  of  fine  size  and  graceful  form,  extremely 
free,  both  in  growth  and  bloom.  Very  long  and  beautifully-leaved 
stems  can  be  cut,  the  foliage  being  very  dark  and  heavy.  One  of  the 
best.    15c  each. 

MADAME  JOSEPH  SCHWARTZ— A  strong,  vigorous  grower, 
and  one  of  the  hardiest  tea  roses  for  outdoor  bedding  The  flowers 
are  cup-shaped  and  borne  in  clusters.  Color,  white,  beautifully 
flushed  with  pink.    15c  each. 


15c  each. 

SOMBREUIL— Creamy  white,  tinted  with  rose;  a  strong  grower 
and  one  of  the  hardiest  of  the  teas.  Although  a  very  old  variety, 
Sombreuil  retains  its  popularity  because  of  its  thick,  leathery 
foliage,  beautiful  flowers  and  hardy  habit.   15c  each. 

WHITE  PET— The  flowers  are  borne  in  clusters,  every  shoot 
being  loaded  with  three  to  five  flowers  In  color  it  is  a  beautiful 
pearl  white,  deepening  in  the  center  to  a  delicate  pink,  and  from 
early  summer  until  frost  it  will  produce  an  abundance  of  flowers. 
15c  each. 

CLOTILDE  SOUPEKT— The  flowers  are  borne  in  spravs,  very 
double  and  handsomely  formed.  The  outer  petals  are  pearl  white, 
shading  to  a  center  of  rosy  pink.  A  grand  bedding  variety.  15c  each. 

NEW  ROSE,  AMERICAN  BELLE— A  pink-colored  sport  from 
the  American  Beauty,  and  probably  one  of  the  greatest  acquisitions 
to  the  rose  family  in  many  years.  It  is  entirely  disiinct  from 
American  Beauty  in  color,  which  is  of  a  rich,  deep  pink  when  first 
opening,  changing  to  a  pretty  light  pink  as  the  flower  develops.  It 
possesses  the  same  delightful  fragrance  peculiar  to  its  parent,  and 
is  equally  free  in  habit  of  bloom.    15c  each. 


62 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


THE  HARDY  SINGLE  WHITE 
MEMORIAL  ROSE 


(ROSA  WICHURAIANA ) 

Creeps  on  the  Ground  Like  Ivy — Dark  Green  Leaves- 
Satiny  White  Flowers,  with  Golden  Yellow  Discs- 
as  Grass,  and  Will  Grow  in  Sun  and  Shade, 


-Numberless 
-Hardy 


TT  is  difficult  to  conceive  anything  more  appropriate,  beautiful  and  enduring  for 
*  covering  graves  and  plots  in  cemeteries  than  the  HARDY  MEMORIAL  ROSE. 
It  forms  a  dense  mat  of  very  dark  green,  lustrous  foliage  and  flowers  in  lavish  pro- 
fusion from  the  first  week  in  July  throughout  the  month,  and  sparingly  for  the  rest 
of  the  season.  They  are  single,  pure  white,  with  a  golden  yellow  disc  five  to  six 
inches  in  circumference, and  have  the  strong  fragrance  of  the  Banksia  Roses. 

But  its  use  is  not  confined  to  cemeteries.  Planted  in  the  garden,  either  as  a  creep- 
ing plant  or  trained  upright  to  a  stake,  it  makes  the  prettiest  sight  imaginable.  It 
has  been  largely  used  throughout  the  famous  park  system  of  Boston  for  covering 
rocky  slopes,  embankments  and  such  places  as  it  was  desirable  to  cover  quickly  with 
verdure.  It  quickly  adapts  itself  to  all  conditions  of  growth,  whether  barren  soil, 
rocky  ledge  or  fertile  garden,  and  no  more  fitting  place  can  be  found  for  it  than  run- 
ning through  the  grass  (see  cut). 

Price,  strong  plants,  each,  20c;  6  for  $1.00. 

TRUE  ENGLISH  SWEET  BRIER 

Grown  for  the  delightful  fragrance  of  its  leaves.  It  makes  a  splendid  hedge  and 
is  very  effective  when  planted  either  in  groups  or  as  a  single  specimen  on  the  lawn. 
Strong  plants,  each,  25c;  $2.50  per  dozen.    Extra  large  size,  each,  40c;  $4.00  per  dozen. 

HARDY  PERSIAN  YELLOW  ROSE 

The  old-fashioned  hardy  yellow  rose.  A  pure  deep  yellow.  It  is  perfectly  hardy,  blooms  profusely,  requires  no  protection.  Strong 
plants,  each,  25c;  $2.50  per  dozen.    Extra  large  plants,  each,  35c;  $3.50  per  dozen. 

HARDY  WHITE  ROSE 

MADAME  PLANTIER— A  perfectly  hardy,  pure  white,  double  rose.  The  plant  grows  in  a  very  fine  bushy  form,  and  produces  flowers 
in  great  abundance  in  June;  a  most  desirable  rose  for  cemetery  decoration.    Price,  extra  two-year-old  plants,  each,  35c;  2d  size,  each,  15c. 

SIX  EVER=BL00MINQ  CLIMBING  ROSES 

The  Full  Set  of  Six  Varieties,  first  size,  $2.50;  3d  size,  SI. 50;  3d  size,  75c. 
Single  Plants  of  any  of  the  above,  first  size,  50c;  2d  size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

THE  MARY  WASHINGTON  ROSE— This  rose,  so  widely  advertised  during  past  years, 
is  said  to  have  originated  in  the  garden  of  George  Washington,  at  Mt.  Vernon,  over  one  hundred 
years  ago.  It  is  an  ever- blooming  climbing  rose  of  vigorous  and  rapid  growth,  and  makes  a  pro- 
fusion of  fine  buds,  which  are  borne  in  large  clusters.  The  flowers  are  of  medium  size,  pure 
white,  perfectly  double,  and  very  sweet.   First  size,  50c;  2d  size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

CHROMATELL  A ,  or  CLOTH  OF  GOLD — A  grand  rose  for  the  South;  clear  bright  yellow, 
sweet  and  beautiful.  First  size,  50c;  2d  size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

GLOIRE  DE  DIJON— A  magnificent  rose,  one  of  the  finest  in  every  respect;  large,  perfectly 
double  and  tea-scented;  color,  rich,  creamy  white,  beautifully  tinged  with  amber  and  pale  blush. 
First  size,  50c;  2d  size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

REINE  MARIE  HENRIETTE— A  seedling  of  the  Gloire  de  Dijon,  with  bright  red  flowers; 
large,  full  and  scented  This  rose  partakes  somewhat  of  the  Hybrid  Perpetual  character,  and  in 
shape,  form  and  size  it  is  certainly  very  distinct  and  beautiful.  The  color  is  a  bright  cherry  red,  a 
pure  shade.  A  strong,  vigorous 
grower.  This  rose  succeeds  well  all 
over  the  South.  First  size,  50c;  2d 
size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

EMPRESS  OF  CHINA  — A  true 
perpetual  bloomer,  producing  a  pro- 
fusion of  flowers  the  first  season  and 
continuing  to  bloom  throughout  the 
entire  season.  Flowers  of  good  size, 
semi-double,  and  of  a  beautiful 
bright  pink.  It  is  an  exceedingly  fast 
grower  and  its  abundance  of  bloom 
is  truly  amazing.  Should  be  very 
popular,  combining  so  many  distinct 
and  valuable  features  as  it  does  (see 
illustration).  First  size,  50e;  2d  size, 
30c;  3d  size,  15c. 

MARECHAL  NEIL— A  beautiful, 
deep  sulphur  yellow,  very  full,  very 
large  and  exceedingly  fragrant.  It  is 
the  finest  yellow  rose  in  existence.  It 
has  a  climbing  habit,  and  where  it  is 
allowed  to  grow  until  it  attains  a  large 
size,  as  it  will  in  a  few  years,  it  yields 
thousands  of  beautiful  golden  yellow 
flowers.  A  rose  so  famous  as  to  need 
no  description.  Grown  the  world  over 
for  its  magnificent  yellow  flowers. 
Especially  desirable  in  the  South.  We 
have  a  grand  stock  of  this  variety. 
First  size,  branches  3  feet  long,  each, 
$1.00;  2d  size,  each,  50c;  3d  size,  each, 
25c;  4th  size,  from  3-inch  pots,  each, 
15c;  per  dozen,  $1.50. 


Marechal  Neil 


ROSES 


63 


EIGHT  SPECIALLY  VALUABLE 
EVER=BLOOM!NG  ROSES 

The  Set  of  Eight  Valuable  Ever=Blooming  Roses  for  75c  by  mail,  post- 
paid ;  large  plants  by  express  only.  The  set  of  Eight  Varieties, 
as  described  below,  for  $2.00.  Single  plants  of  any  of  these 
Varieties,  1st  size,  50c;  2d  size,  30c;  3d  size,  15c. 


MADAME  CAROLINE  TESTOUT 


A  magnificent  rose;  flowers  full,  very  large,  globular  form;  color, 
clear,  satin  rose;  petals  bordered  with  tender  rose,  very  fragrant ; 
vigorous  grower.  This  variety  resembles  La  France,  but  its  color  is 
more  deep,  vivid  and  brilliant;  flowers  less  full,  but  are  better 
formed. 


NEW  ROSE 


WHITNEY 


pink.  The  flowers  are  large  and  full,  with  fine,  large,  elongated  buds, 
producing  a  bud  with  fine,  long  stems. 


This  is  a  charming  new  rose,  delightfully  fragrant,  more  so  than 
any  other  rose  that  we  know;  color,  a  beautiful  shade  of  clear,  deep 
A  strong,  healthy  grower  and  exceedingly  free-flowering,  every  shoot 


NEW  ROSE  — GOLDEN  GATE 

This  magnificent  rose  is  a  cross  between  the  old  greatly  admired  varieties,  Safrano  and  Cornelia  Cook,  and,  while  combining  the  good 
qualities  of  both,  is  vastly  more  beautiful  than  either.  It  is  a  strong,  healthy  grower,  excellent  fir  both  bedding  and  house  culture.  Produces 
a  profusion  of  long,  pointed  buds,  opening  to  very  large  double  roses  of  creamy  white,  beautifully  tinted  with  soft  yellow  at  the  base  of  the 
broad  petals,  which  are  exquisitely  bordered  with  clear  rose.    We  heartily  recommend  it 

NEW  ROSE— SUNSET 

It  is  a  "sport"  from  the  grand  old  variety,  Perles  des  Jardins,  which  it  strongly  re- 
sembles except  in  color.  The  flowers  are  of  large  size,  fine,  full  form,  very  double  and 
deliciously  perfumed.  The  color  is  a  remarkable  shade  of  rich  golden  amber,  elegantly 
tinged  and  shaded  with  dark  orange  yellow.    Sunset  is  a  constant  and  profuse  bloomer. 

NEW  ROSE  — BELLE  SIEBRECHT 

This  variety  will,  we  believe,  prove  to  be  one  of  the  most  satisfactory  roses  we  have 
ever  offered.  It  is  as  free-blooming  as  a  Tea  Rose  and  hardy  as  a  Perpetual,  a  union  of 
the  two  most  desirable  qualities  in  roses.  It  is  equally  valuable  for  winter  forcing  as  for 
summer  blooming.  The  color  is  a  unique  shade  of  pink,  clear  and  constant,  Just  the 
sliade  long  desired. 

NEW  ROSE  — WHITE  SOUPERT 

We  have  given  this  rose  an  extended  trial  and  believe  there  is  no  better  white  rose 
grown.  The  buds  are  of  a  good  size  and  flower  full  and  double,  and  deliciously  fragrant. 
Pure  porcelain  white,  with  deep  center.  In  freedom  of  bloom  this  charming  variety 
rivals  the  Polyanthus. 

NEW  ROSE  —  AMERICAN  BELLE 

A  pink-colored  sport  from  the  American  Beauty,  and  probably  one  of  the  greatest 
acquisitions  to  the  rose  family  in  many  years.  It  is  entirely  distinct  from  the  American 
Beauty  in  color,  which  is  of  a  rich,  deep  pink  when  first  opening,  changing  to  a  pretty 
light  pink  as  the  flower  develops.  It  possesses  the  same  delightful  fragrance  peculiar  to 
its  parent,  and  is  equally  free  in  habit  of  bloom. 

NEW  ROSE  — SOUVENIR  DE  WOOTEN 

This  superb  rose  is  unquestionably  one  of  the  finest  varieties  ever  introduced  for 
summer  blooming.  The  color  is  a  beautiful  shade  of  carmine  crimson,  deliciously 
fragrant,  a  constant  and  most  prolific  bloomer,  every  new  shoot  formiDg  a  flower  bud. 
It  retains  its  color  better  than  any  rose  of  its  class,  and  is  exceedingly  vigorous  in  growth, 
rendering  it  one  of  the  most  satisfactory  roses  for  the  amateur  to  grow. 

Fulton,  Mo. ,  May  12,  1899. 

Messrs.  O.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  SI.  Louis,  Mo 

Gentlemen  — On  April  3d,  of  this  year,  I  received  from  you  forty-five  of  your  extra 
size  roses  of  assorted  kinds.  They  were  plan  ted  in  the  open  ground  the  5th,  and  to-day 
(May  12th)  they  are  all  living  and  growing  nicely;  fifteen  of  them  have  buds  on  them  and 
yesterday  I  pulled  four  full-blown  roses  from  one  of  the  bushes.  I  feel  very  grateful  to 
you  for  taking  the  care  you  did  of  my  order,  and  sending  me  such  satisfactory  stock,  also 
many  thanks  for  the  premium  flowers         Very  truly  yours, 

Mrs  w.  g.  Thompson.  White  Soapert 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


TWELVE  SUPERB 
SUMMER    FLOWERING  ROSES 

We  have  selected  the  following  as  being  remarkably  hand- 
some and  free-flowering  varieties.  They  will  make  a  very 
attractive  bed  from  which  beautiful  roses  may  be  gathered 
all  through  the  summer  months. 

The  Full  Set  of  Twelve  Varieties  for  $1.25. 

Extra  Large  Plants,  the  Full  Set  for  $2.50. 

DUCHESS  DE  BRABANT  —  Rose,  heavily  shaded  with 
amber  and  salmon;  strong  grower  and  free  bloomer.  First 
size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

METEOR— Dark,  rich,  velvety  crimson;  free  bloomer;  ex- 
cellent for  bedding.    First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

PEARL  OF  THE  GARDE V — The  most  popular  rose  in 
our  entire  list.  The  standard  yellow.  The  form  of  the  bud  is 
round  and  symmetrical;  strong,  healthy,  vigorous  grower  - 
color,  a  rich  canary  yellow.   First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MARIE  TAN  HOUTTE — A  beautiful  rose.  This  exceed- 
ingly lovely  variety  can  not  be  surpassed  by  any  rose  of  its 
color.  The  flowers  are  extra  large,  very  double  and  full,  and 
are  deliciously  scented.  The  color  is  pale  canarv  yellow 
passing  to  rich  creamy  white,  shaded  with  pale  rose.  It  grows 
strong  and  sturdily, and  blooms  constantlv  and  with  great 
freedom.  As  an  outdoor  rose  for  budding  it  can  not  be  ex- 
ceeded.  First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 


Sjouv.  d'  InAmie 

SOUV.  d'  UN  AMIE— Extra  large,  globular  flowers;  very  full 
and  deliciously  sweet ;  color,  deep  rosy  flesh,  beautifully  shaded 
with  rich  carmine;  edges  and  reverse  of  petals  silver  rose;  vig- 
orous growler  and  profuse  bloomer.   First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 


THE  BRIDE— Color,  white,  with  a  light  pink  tinge;  flowers  very 
large,  on  stiff  stems.  First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MRS.  DE  GRAW — A  fine,  ever-blooming,  hardy  rose,  of  strong,  vig- 
orous growth.  From  early  summer  until  frost  it  can  be  depended  upon 
for  flowers  of  large  size  and  exquisite  fragrance  in  lavish  abundance. 
Color,  rich  glossy  pink.   First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

DRIDESMAID— The  flowers  are  very  large  and  perfect  in  form,  de- 
liciously scented;  the  color  is  a  clear,  bright  pink,  shading  to  a  bright, 
rosy  crimson.  Makes  large  and  beautiful  buds  and  is  a  constant  and 
profuse  bloomer.    First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MOSELIA  (or  Yellow  Clotilde  Soupert)— Who  does  not  know  the 
beautiful  Clotilde  Soupert,  the  splendid  bedding  rose?  Mosella  is  a 
strong  grower;  flowers  are  a  little  larger  than  the  Clothilde  Soupert; 
the  color  is  chrome  yellow.   First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

-  CEOTIEDE  SOUPERT— The  flowers  are  borne  in  sprays,  very 
double  and  handsomely  formed.  The  outer  petals  are  pearl  white, 
shading  to  a  center  of  rosy  pink.  A  grand  bedding  variety  (seeeu()- 
First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

SAFR  VNO— Bright  apricot,  changing  to  fawn;  a  constant  and 
profuse  bloomer;  one  of  the  oldest  forcing  varieties.  First  size,  25c; 
2d  size,  15c. 

THE  QUEEN— This  is  undoubtedly  the  finest  white  rose  ever 
offered.  The  buds  are  very  large  and  of  exquisite  form,  and  the  full 
flower  is  very  double,  measuring  from  three  and  one-half  to  four  inches 
in  diameter.    First  size,  25c;  2d  size,  16c. 


It  OSES 


65 


Six  Pure  White  Hardy  Monthly  Roses 

Price,  20c  each;  the  set  of  Six  Varieties  for  Sl.OO,  by  mail, 
postpaid.  Large  plants,  by  express,  3i>c;  the  set  of  Sir 
Varieties  for  !$2.0O,  by  express  only. 

Persons  who  wish  a  small  bed  of  pure  white  hardy  roses,, 
suitable  ior  cemetery  or  other  purposes,  will  rind  this  lot  Just 
what  is  wanted;  good,  vigorous  growers  and  constant  bloomers. 
They  are  all  quite  hardy  and  very  desirable  for  outdoor  culture 
in  open  ground. 

HALL,  OF  SNOW— Very  full  and  double;  pure  white  in  color 
and  entirely  hardy.    It  is  invaluable  ior  cemetery  planting. 

COQUETTE  DES  BLANCHE  -  Flowers  large,  pure  snow 
white,  very  double,  full  and  fragrant. 

MARIE  OUILLOT— A  splendid  rose;  color,  pure  snow  while 
sometimes  faintly  tinged  pale  yellow;  extra  full  and  double. 

WHITE  MALMAISON— Pure  white,  large  and  double.  A 
magnificent  summer  bloomer. 

MARIE  VAN  HOUTTE — An  exceedingly  lovely  rose.  The 
flowers  are  extra  large, very  double  and  full,  and  deliciously  tea- 
scented  ;  color,  pale  canary  yellow,  passing  to  rich  creamy  white. 

LITTLE  WHITE  PET— One  of  the  finest  of  this  c  lass  The 
flowers  are  pure  white,  o  the  most  perfect  shape,  about  one  and 
one-half  inches  in  diameter,  flowering  in  Clusters  <>(  from  live  to 
thirty  flowers  each     A  verv  free  bloomer 


Hall  of  Snow 


THE  SET  OF  FOUR 

LA  FRANCE  ROSES 

PINK  LA  FRANCE— One  of  the  most  beautiful  of  all  roses,  and  is  unequaled  by 
any  in  its  delightful  fragrance.  The  flowers  are  very  large,  double;  color  is  light  silvery 
pink.  It  blooms  continuously  throughout  the  season.  Stands  first  among  the  roses  of 
our  climate.    Price,  1st  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15p. 

WHITE  LA  FRANCE— A  seedling  from  "La  France,"  retaining  the  habit  of 
growth,  fragrance  and  blooming  qualities  of  the  parent  variety,  with  flowers  of  a  pearly 
white,  shading  toward  the  center  to  light  rose.   Price,  1st  size,  35c;  2d  size,  15c. 

RED  LA  FRANCE  (Duchess  of  Albany)— It  is  a  sport  from  La  France  and  retains  all 
the  characteristics  of  the  type,  with  the  blooms  three  to  four  shades  darker,  of  a  deep 
carmine  pink  hue.  The  flowers  are  produced  in  profusion  upon  long  stems;  very  large 
and  double.  The  growth  is  vigorous,  with  beautiful  light  green  foliage.  Price,  1st  size, 
25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

STRIPED  LA  FRANCE— A  very  beautiful  sport  from  La  France,  which  it  resembles 
exactly,  except  that  it  is  beautifully  variegated  in  bright  rose  on  a  satin  pink  ground. 
A  delightful  addition  to  the  La  France  family.    Price,  1st  size,  35c;  2d  size,  15c. 

The  Set  of  4  La  France  Roses,  1st  size,  $1.00 
The  Set  of  4  La  France  Roses  2d  size,  50c 


Kt-il  La  France 


Madane  Joseph  Schwartz 


YOUNG'S 
Bargain  Collection  of  Roses 

Fine  Plants  in  8  Distinct  Colors,  by  mai',  for  50c. 
Large  Plants  from  4  =  inch  pots,  the  set  of  8  for  $1.50. 

THE  IIRIDE — Color,  white,  with  a  light  pink  tinge:  flowers  very 
large,  on  stiff  stems. 

CATHERINE  MERMET— Color,  a  clear  rosy  pink;  large  buds,  on 
very  stiff  stems;  beautiful. 

.HAD.4ME  JOSEPH  SCHWARTZ— A  strong,  vigorous  grower,  and 
one  of  the  hardiest  tea  roses  for  ou  idoor  bedding.  The  flowers  are  cup- 
shaped  and  borne  in  clusters.   Color,  white,  flushed  with  pink. 

1'APA  GONTIER — A  strong  grower;  the  buds  are  large  and  long, 
with  thick,  broad  petals  of  a  dark  carmine  crimson  color,  changing  to 
a  lighter  shade  in  the  open  flower,  and  one  of  the  best  for  outdoor 
planting 

SOUV.  I)' UN  AMIE— Extra  large  globular  flowers;  very  full  and 
deliciously  sweet ;  Dolor,  deep  rosy  flesh,  beautifully  shaded  with  rich 
carmine;  edges  and  reverse  of  petals  silver  rose;  vigorous  grower  and 
profuse  bloomer. 

CLOTILDE  SOITERT- The  flowers  are  borne  in  sprays,  very 
double  and  handsomely  formed.  The  outer  petals  are  pearl  white, 
shadi  g  to  a  center  of  rosy  pink.    A  grand  bedding  variety. 

AGREPPINA—  Rich,  velvety  crimson.    A  grand  bedder. 

ISABELLA  SPKrNT—  Bright  canary  yellow;  large,  beautiful  buds; 
very  valuable  for  cut  flowers.    An  old  variety,  but  always  in  demand 


-86 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


TWELVE  GEMS  IN 

Hybrid  Perpetual  Roses 

By  Mail,  Postpaid,  for  $1.50 

Large  Two=year=old  Plants  —  The  12  Varieties  for 
$3.50— By  Express  Only— No  Further  Dis- 
count Allowed  on  this  Offer. 

The  Hybrid  Perpetuals  are  necessary  to  every  garden, 
because  when  once  planted  they  live  from  year  to  year. 
Many  of  the  flowers  are  of  immense  size,  frequently  from 
5  to  6  inches  in  diameter.  They  are  exceedingly  fragrant, 
and  of  the  most  gorgeous  and  dazzling  colors.  They  flower 
profusely  in  June,  with  occasional  flowers  during  the  summer 
and  fall  months.  The  following  collection  has  been  selected 
from  the  best  new  and  rare  sorts,  and  includes  the  varieties 
that  are  the  most  constant  bloomers,  and  that  have  the 
largest  and  finest  flowers: 

MADAME  CHARLES  WOOD— A  true  perpetual  bloomer; 
begins  to  bloom  almost  as  soon  as  planted,  and  continues  all 
through  the  season.  The  flowers  are  extra  large,  very 
double  and  full,  and  quite  fragrant.  Color,  bright,  fiery 
scarlet,  passing  to  a  fine  rosy  crimson,  elegantly  shaded  with 
maroon;  very  showy  and  handsome,  and  one  of  the  best 
Roses  ever  introduced  for  general  planting.  Price,  each,  1st 
size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 


Perle  Des  Blanches 

PRIDE  OF  WALTH  AM— Silvery  blush,  shaded  in  the  center  with  delicate,  rosy 
pink;  very  distinct,  large  and  full;  foliage  handsome  and  habit  unusually  good,  the 
flowers  standing  well  above  the  foliage.    Price,  each,  1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MADAME  JOS.  DUBOIS— A  most  vigorous  grower  and  persistent  bloomer. 
The  flowers  are  very  large  and  double,  on  long,  stiff  stems  of  fine,  waxy  texture  and 
sub3tance.   The  color  is  a  pure  snow  white.   Price,  each,  1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

GEN.  JACQUEMINOT— Brilliant  crimson;  the  most  widely  popular  Rose.  Price, 
1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

GEN.  WASHINGTON— An  old  garden  favorite;  red,  shaded  crimson  and  carmine; 
large,  full  and  flat;  a  most  profuse  bloomer  and  compact  grower.  Price;  1st  size,  40c; 
2d  size,  15c. 

MAGNA  CHART  A — Dark  pink;  one  of  the  easiest  Roses  to  grow.  Price,  1st  size, 
40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MRS.  JOHN  LAING- Rich,  satiny  pink,  delicious  fragrance;  blooms  constantly. 
Price,  1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

PAUL,  NEYRON— Flowers  5  inches  across;  color,  lovely  dark  pink.  Price 
size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

PERLE  DES  BLANCHES— A  truly  elegant  Rose,  very  full  and  double  and 
delightfully  perfumed;  color,  pure  ivory  white,  sometimes  clouded  with  pale 
blush  and  tinged  with  amber  (see  cut).    Price,  each,  1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

COUNTESS  OF  OXFORD— Very  profuse;  soft,  rosy  carmine.   Price,  1st 
size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

CLRICH  B RUNNER— Cherry  red;  a  grand  Rose,  very  free  blooming. 
Price,  1st  size,  40c;  2d  size,  15c. 

CAPT.  CHRISTY— Delicate  flesh  color,  deepening  in  shade  toward  the 
center;  one  of  the  most  beautiful  of  Roses.   The  foliage  is  quite  distinct;  very 

free  in  flowering.    Price,  1st  size,  40c;     , 

2d  size,  15c.  rT™ 


HARDY  CLIMBING 

Prairie  Roses 

These  are  Climbing  Roses  that  are 
perfectly  hardy  everywhere,  and  can 
be  readily  trained  to  the  height  of 
from  10  to  30  feet,  as  they  grow  with 
great  vigor.  The  flowers  are  produced 
in  large  clusters. 

BALTIMORE  BELLE— Pale  blush, 
nearly  white,  very  double,  flowers  in 

beautiful  clusters,  the  whole  plant  appearing  a  perfect  mass  of  bloom. 
2-year-old  plants,  35c  each;  2d  size,  15c  each. 

QUEEN  OF  THE  PRAIRIES— Clear,  bright  pink,  large,  compact  and  globular, 
very  double  and  full;  blooms  in  clusters;  one  of  the  finest  (see  cut).  Price,  strong 
2-year-old  plants,  35c.  each;  2d  size,  15c.  each. 

RUSSELL'S  COTTAGE— Dark,  velvety  crimson,  very  double  and  full;  a  profuse 
bloomer  and  strong  grower.  A  very  desirable  climbing  Rose.  Price,  strong  2-year- 
old  plants,  35c  each;  2d  size.  15c  each. 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


67 


FRUIT  TREES. 
GRAPE  VINES. 
SnALL  FRUITS. 


ABUTILONS 

The  Abutilon,  or  Flowering  Maple,  is  a  plant  of  as  easy  culture 
as  the  geranium  and  quite  as  satisfactory.  It  is  beautiful,  both  in 
leaf  and  flower,  and  is  very  profuse  in  bloom. 

NEW  ABUTILON,  EMP.  ALEXANDER — Flowers  of  the  largest 
size;  round  and  open;  rich,  dark  crimson;  the  finest  dark-flowered 
sort.   Eaot>,  15c. 

COUPE  O'HEBE -Flowers  of  the  grandest  size;  red,  veined 
orange;  form  almost  saucer-shaped.    Each,  15c. 

ECLIPSE*-This  is  really  one  of  the  best  of  all  pot  plants.  It  is 
always  in  bloom.  Color,  light  orange,  bell-shaped.  For  hanging 
baskets,  pots  or  vases,  it  is  superb,  and  very  attractive  as  a  window 
or  bedding  plant  in  the  garden.    Each,  10c. 

GOLDEN  BELLS — A  bright,  golden  yellow  Abutilon,  of  strong, 
r        vigorous  habit,  and  very  free-flowering  (see  cut) .    Each,  10c. 

BOULE  DE  NEIGE— Fine,  pure  white,  free  bloomer. 
Each,  10c. 

C \ PRICE — A  most  beautiful  novelty;  profuse  foliage; 
maroled  and  blotched  cream  and  yellow;  bright,  purplish 
red  flowers,  with  rich,  metallic  luster.    Each,  10c. 

SPECIAL  OFFER — The  Set  of  Six  Abutilons  for  50c. 

TUBER0US=R00TED  BEGONIAS 

Very  handsome  summer  blooming  plants,  with  brill  antly 
colored  flowers,  often  measuring  from  two  to  four  inches 
across,  and  ranging  in  shades  of  pure  white,  yellow,  pink  and 
red. 

Single  varieties,  assorted  colors,  15c  each;  perdoz.,  $1.50. 
Double  varieties,  assorted  colors,  20c  each;  per  doz.,  $1  75. 


Begonias,  Ornamental  Leaved 


BEGONIA  REX 

{Ornamental  Leaved) 

This  class  of  plants  is  grown  for  their  large,  handsome  leaves,  which  are 
banded  and  flaked  with  silvery  white,  brilliant  greens  and  reds,  many  having  a 
metallic  luster  Very  desirable  for  house  culture,  as  they  thrive  where  there  is 
little  direct  sunlight. 

COUNTESS  LOUISE  ERDODY  (see  cut  No.  1) — The  leaf  has  a  center  of  dark 
silver,  edged  with  crimson  The  two  lobes  at  base  of  leaf  do  not  grow  side  by 
side,  but  one  of  them  winds  in  a  spiral-like  way,  until  in  a  full-grown  leaf  there 
are  four  of  these  curves  lying  on  top  of  the  leaf.    Each,  35c. 

SILVER  FLEECE  (see  cut  No.  .'(—Smooth,  silvery  leaf,  with  high  luster  and 
narrow,  dark  edge;  free-growing  variety.   Each,  20c. 

QUEEN  VICTORI  V  (see  cut  Xo.  ;i  — Bright  silver  green,  of  crepe-like  texture, 
with  reddish  veins  and  fluted  edge.    Each,  20c. 

BERTHA  McGREGOR  (see  cut  No  4>— A  free,  strong  grower,  producing 
foliage  in  abundance.  The  center  of  leaf  is  small,  dark  and  palm-shaped,  the 
body  oi  leaf  being  solid  silver,  outlined  with  bronze;  extremely  elegant.  Each,  20c. 

MAGNIFICA  (see  cut  A'o  5|— Immense  leaf,  very  dark  green,  with  silvery 
markings    Each,  20c. 

EDWARD  PVNAERT— An  elegant  discolor  Rex;  fine,  upright  growth,  and 
very  beautiful,  bright  coloring.    One  of  the  showiest  of  its  class.    Each,  20c. 

The  Six  Varieties  of  Begonias  for  SI. 00,  by  Express  only. 


New  Abutilon— Golden  Bells 


68 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


m 


® 


A  PAGE  OF  10 

Beautiful  Flowering 
BEGONIAS 

SPECIAL  OFFER— The  set  of  Ten  Grand  Bego- 
nias for  $1.00,  by  mail  or  express.  Extra  large 
plants  by  express  only,  the  Ten  Varieties  for 
$3.00.    No  further  discount  on  this  offer. 

We  know  of  no  class  of  plants  better  adapted  to 
amateur  cultivation  than  these.  The  beauty  of 
their  foliage,  combined  with  their  graceful  flowers 
and  free  blooming  qualities,  make  them  the  most 
desirable  class  of  plants  grown. 

ALli  A  PICTA  (see  cut  No.  1) — A  distinct  \ariety; 
leaves,  glossy  green,  thickly  spotted  with  silvery 
white ;  flowers  white.  First  size,  25c  each ;  2d  size,  15c. 

SANHERSONII—  Coral  Begonia  (see  cut  No.  %)— 
One  of  the  best.  The  flowers  are  of  a  scarlet  shade 
of  crimson;  leaves  slightly  edged  with  scarlet. 
First  size,  25c  each;  2d  size,  10c. 

MARGUERITE  (see  cut  No.  3)—  Leaves,  bronzy 
green,  growing  in  bushy  form;  large  trusses  of  light 
rose-colored  flowers,  very  freely  produced.  First 
size,  25c  each;  2d  size,  15c. 

PRESIDENT  CARNOT  (see  cut  No.  4)— Strong- 
growing  variety  of  stiff,  upright  habit;  foliage  deep 
green,  underside  purplish  red  ;  flowers  beautiful 
coral  red.    First  size,  35c  each;  2d  size,  20c. 

METAIJ  ICA  (see  cut  No.  5) — A  fine,  erect-grow- 
ing begonia,  with  dark,  rough  leaves;  a  free  bloom- 
er; flowers  waxy  white.  First  size  35c  each;  2d 
size,  15c. 

GEOIRE  de  LUCERNE  (see  cut  No.  6)—  Leaves  of 
the  most  beautiful  form,  broad  and  deeply  lobed; 
upper  side  dark  green,  under  side  red;  flowers  large 
rosy  pink.   First  size,  35c  each;  2d  size,  15c. 

RUBRA  (see  cut  No.  7)— Dark, glossy,  green  leaves 
and  scarlet  flowers,  borne  in  abundance.  First  size, 
25c each;  2d  size,  15c. 

ALBA  (see  cut  No.  8)— A  grand  new  French  varie- 
ty, decidedly  distinct;  flowers  are  very  large,  pure 
glistening  white,  on  stiff,  erect  stems;  a  fine,  free 
grower.    First  size,  35c  each;  2d  size,  20c. 

ARGENTEA  GUTTATA  (see  cut  No  9)—  The 

leaves  are  oblong  in  shape,  of  a  purplish  broDze 
color,  with  silvery  markings:  the  flowers  are  white. 
First  size,  25c  each;  2d  size,  15c. 

NEW  FLOWERING  BEGONIA,  JEsSIK— In  this 
charming  variety  we  have  the  model  Begonia.  It  is 
of  the  easiest  culture;  a  strcng,  upright  grower; 
leaves  long  and  pointed  upward,  fluted  and  crimped 
in  a  most  unique  manner ;  the  flower  is  waxy  pink , 
with  touches  of  ashes  of  roses,  bordered  with  bright 
rose,  and  enlivened  with  dense  clusters  of  yellow 
anthers,  producing,  with  its  elegant  foliage,  a  most 
charming  effect ;  a  Begonia  that  will  enrich  any  col- 
lection, and  will  be  sure  to  please  you.  First  size, 
35c  each;  2d  size,  15c. 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


69 


CLEMATIS 


CLEMATIS  PANICUXATA— The  best 
of  all  hardy  climbers.  Of  rapid  growth, 
perfectly  hardy,  showy  foliage,  thou- 
sands of  sweet-scented  flowers  on  a  single 
plant.  This  is  one  of  the  most  desirable, 
handsomest  and  hardiest  of  our  garden 
vines;  it  is  long-lived  and  easy  to  grow 
and  manage.  Our  illustration  is  a  photo 
reproduction,  and  shows  the  wealth  of 
flowers,  foliage  and  vine.  It  is  one  of 
the  very  best  of  vines  to  grow  near  the 
house,  as  it  is  so  free  from  insects  and 
remains  neat-looking  throughout  the 
whole  summer.  It  will  also  grow  up  any 
trellis,  over  any  pillar  or  stump.  The 
flowers  are  of  medium  size,  pure  white, 
borne  in  immense  sheets,  and  of  a  most 
delicious  and  penetrating  fragrance.  The 
flowers  appear  late  in  the  summer,  at  a 
season  when  very  few  other  vines  are  in 
bloom.  The  extreme  rapidity  of  growth, 
the  showy  foliage,  beautiful  and  fragrant 
flowers  and  entire  hardihood,  serve  to 
make  this  one  of  the  very  choicest  of  re- 
cent introductions  (see  cut).  Price,  25c 
each ;  5  for  $1 . 00.  Extra  large  field-grown 
roots,  50c  each;  3  for  $1.25,  postpaid. 


FIVE 

Grand  Clematis 

FOR  ^iS.TS 

JACKMANNII- This  is  one  of 
the  best  known  and  most  valua- 
ble flowering  plants  of  the  day. 
It  is  entirely  hardy  and  blooms 
during  the  entire  season  ;  a  per- 
fect mass  of  bloom  when  in  flow- 
er; color,  dark,  rich  royal  pur- 
ple. It  is  the  variety  shown  in 
the  engraving,  which  gives  a 
good  idea  of  this  superb  Clema- 
tis. Strong,  2-year-old  plants, 
bloom  this  season,  75c  each. 

KAMONA— A  strong,  rampant 
grower,  and  a  true  perpetual 
bloomer,  flowers  appearing  on 
the  last  year's  growth  and  on 
the  new  shoots,  giving  an  abun- 
dance of  bloom  all  through  the 
season;  color,  deep,  rich  laven- 
der.  Price,  75c  each. 

PRINCESS— Large  flowers; 
rich, deep  violet  purple,  with  red 
bars  down  the  center  of  each 
petal;  beautiful.  Price,  75c  each. 


Clemalis  Paniculata 


Clematis  Jackmannii 


HEN  BII— This  variety  is  a 
much  stronger  grower  than 
most  of  the  other  varieties  and 
is  entirely  hardy;  excellent  for 
cemeteries  or  wherever  a  har- 
dy climber  is  desired;  color, 
pure  white.  Large,  strong 
plants  (see  cut),  $1.00 each. 

CLERODENDRON 
FRAGRANS 

(Fragrant  Clerodendron) 
This  new  plant  is  a  native  of 
China,  and  is  most  desirable  in 
every  way.  Illustration  gives 
an  excellent  idea  of  its  great 
beauty.  The  exquisite  waxy 
white  flowers  are  produced  in 
wonderful  profusion  in  dense, 
compact  clusters,  and  their 
fragrance  is  simply  delicious; 
fully  as  sweet  as  a  Gardenia  or 
Jessamine.  It  is  a  dwarf,  stur- 
dy grower,  and  is  almost  hardy. 
Price,  30c  each;  4  for  $1.00. 

JCOLEUS 

COEECS— A  very  useful  foli- 
age plant,  growing  vigorously 
out  of  doors  the  entire  sum- 
mer. No  other  foliage  plant 
can  for  a  moment  bear  com- 
parison with  them,  so  vivid  are 
the  color*.  The  leaves  are 
striped  and  spotted  in  all 
shades  of  color,  from  dark  ma- 
roon to  a  bright  yellow  (seecvt). 
Price,  10c  each ;  per  doz.,  50c. 


Clematis  Henrii 


Co!etis  in  Yariefy 


70 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


flUR  LIST  of  Chrysanthemums  contains  the 
cream  of  all  the  best  varieties  In  cultivation 
to-day.  We  grow  and  test  all  new  sorts  as 
soon  as  sent  out,  saving  only  the  best.  All 
the  prize  winners  at  the  November  shows  in  Chi- 
cago, St.  Louis  and  other  cities,  are  included  in  our 
collection,  as  well  as  some  of  the  grand  old  sorts 
that  have  never  been  excelled  by  any  of  the  new 
varieties. 

Cultural  Directions,  Which,  if  Followed,  will  Insure  Success 
When  to  Plant — Any  time  after  the  ground  can 
be  worked,  even  up  to  June  10th,  will  give  good 
blooming  plants. 

Disbudding  and  Stopping— When  the  plant  is  6  or 
8  inches  high,  cut  it  back  to  4  inches ;  allow  4  shoots 
to  grow,  and  when  they  have  attained  the  sam 
height  again,  pinch  out  the  terminal  bud,  continu 
ing  to  stop i  them  whenever  the  shoots  get  4  inches 
long,  until  August  15th.     After  that  time  they 
should  be  allowed  to  form  their  buds  and  flower 
If  large  flowers  are  wanted,  all  the  buds  should  b 
picked  ofi  except  one  on  the  top  of  each  branch  or 
shoot.   In  localities  subject  to  early  frost,  the 
should  be  lifted  and  placed  in  large  pots  or  boxes;  after  lifting,  water  thoroughly 
and  never  allow  them  to  become  dry,  as  that  would  cause  them  to  lose  their  leaves 
and  produce  imperfect  flowers.    Manure  water,  once  a  week,  is  very  beneficial 
at  this  stage. 

To  Destroy  Black  Aphides— This  is  the  only  insect  that  is  troublesome  to  th 
Chrysanthemum.  Place  tobacco  stems  on  the  top  or  around  the  pots,  and  th 
fumes  will  be  sure  to  kill  them.  Another  remedy  is  to  dust  them  with  Young' 
Insect  Destroyer.    Four  ounce  package,  postpaid,  25c. 


Miss  Florence  Pullman 


SBJVBN 


New  and  Rare  Chrysanthemums 

Selected  as  the  Very  Best  of  all  the  New  Varieties 
Introduced  this  Year 


30c  each,  any  3  for  50c;  the  Full  Set  of  7  New  Varieties  for  *1.00 

SDNSTONE— Robust  habit,  like  "The  Queen."  Petals  hook  up 
at  the  end,  showing  the  light  straw  reverse;  upper  surface  bright 
yellow,  shading  to  red  at  the  base;  5  feet  high;  7  inches  in  diameter. 
Price,  20c  each. 

AUTUMN  GLORY — A  grand  commercial  pink,  and  unsurpassed 
as  an  exhibition  variety.  There  is  nothing  like  it  in  color,  which  is 
a  deep,  reddish  salmon  upon  opening,  and  gradually  changes  to  a 
soft  shrimp  pink  when  fully  finished;  the  flower  is  of  the  general 
shape  of  V.  Morel,  is  of  the  largest  size,  and  takes  on  great  depth; 
has  attracted  marked  attention  wherever  shown.  This  variety  has 
no  touch  of  lavender  in  its  color,  but  is  a  decided  and  new  shade 
that  is  very  beautiful.    Price,  20c  each. 

MRS.  JOHN  J.  GLESSNER— A  light  yellow,  very  distinct  in 
form;  broad  petals,  opening  in  a  whorl,  which,  when  matured, 
assume  i  convexed  form;  tips  turning  backward  and  twisting  in  all 
directions,  giving  a  very  irregular  outline.  Flowers  7  inches  in 
diameter;  a  perfect  ball;  robust  habit;  stem  very  stout  and  short. 
Price,  20c  each. 

PENNSYLVANIA — A  sport  from  that  favorite  exhibition  variety, 
Philadelphia,  and  possessing  all  the  good  qualities  of  its  parent, 
from  which  it  differs  only  in  color,  which  is  a  rich,  bright  yellow. 
Like  Philadelphia,  it  is  of  large  size,  globular  in  form,  and  certain 
to  become  a  favorite.    Price,  20c  each. 

MISS  FLORRNCK  PULLMAN— Pure  white,  very  large,  of  deep 
build  and  good  breadth;  extra  fine.  Among  the  grandest  whites 
seen  at  the  shows  in  1898  (see  cut).    Price,  20c  each. 

L'  AMETHISTE— Royal  purple,  of  the  finest  shade;  and  of 
extraordinary  size;  quite  globular  in  form,  perfectly  incurved. 
Should  be  in  every  exhibition  collection.    Price,  20c  each. 

PORTIA — The  massive  variety,  with  rose  pink  and  white  daintily 
blended  "  A  grand  seedling,  which  we  have  grown  for  two  years, 
and  superior  to  anything  in  its  color  we  have  yet  seen;  the  flowers 
are  enormous;  with  petals  stretched,  they  have  measured  14  inches; 
petals  extra  broad,  incurved  and  fluted  slightly;  color,  white, 
flushed  with  rose  pink,  daintily  and  charmingly  distributed.  A  fine 
grower;  foliage  and  stem  all  that  could  be  desired.    Price,  20c  each. 

r„-_H»_-m— m— h„»— m— „-| 

z       SPECIAL  CHEAP  OFFER  OF  FINE  CHRYSANTHEMUMS  s 

Sixteen  fine  Chrysanthemum  plants,  all  different,  for  I 

I  $1  00.    The  selection  of  varieties  must  be  left  to  us,  as  the  j 

(collection  is  made  up  of  those  sorts  of  which  we  happen  to  J 
have  a  surplus.   There  will  be  a  good  assortment  of  colors 
•  and  some  of  the  latest  new  varieties  will  be  included. 

L—tt<—tH—»f«—H<— «««—.»««— <»<——* 


s 

J 


White  Louis  Koehmer 

FAMOUS  OSTRICH  PLUME  SET 

The  Full  Set  of  Six  for  50  Cents 

L.  BOEHMER— Wine  pink,  one  of  the  best;  elegant  for  spe;i 
men  pot  plants.   Price,  each,  15c. 

WHITE  LOUIS  BOEHMER— An  immense,  perfectly  incurve 
flower,  with  broad  petals,  showing  a  plush-like  surface  (see  cut, 
Price  esch.  15c 

GOLDEN  HAIR— Fine,  deep,  rounded  flower  of  amber  yello 
broad,  incurving  petals;  one  of  the  best.    Price,  each.  15c. 

WM.  FALCONER— A  delicate  shade  of  rosy  blush,  changing 
white    Price,  each,  15c. 

EIDERDOWN— Large,  perfectly  double,  incurved,  snow  white 
Price  e3  c It  15c 

ROBERT  M.  GREY— A  terra  cotta  color;  petals  covered,  with 
very  dense,  hairy  growih.   Price,  each,  15c. 


CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


71 


BARGAIN  COLLECTION  OF 

SIX    CHOICE  CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


FOR  SO  CENTS 


Mayflower 


MRS.  H.  McK.  twombly— Large,  perfectly 
double,  incurved;  white,  shaded  with  pink;  a 
grand  early,  variety.    Price,  15c  each. 

MODESTO  -  This  variety  has  made  a  flue- 
record,  and  must  take  its  place  among  the  very 
finest  yellows;  grand  for  exhibition,  for  com- 
mercial purposes  or  for  single  stem  In  pots; 
bright  golden  yellow.   Price,  15c  each. 

CII  KABEAGUE — An  immense  pearl  pink  of 
remarkable  form,  the  petals  are  incurved  and 
twisted  in  regular  fashion.  This  is  a  splendid 
variety  and  one  that  we  can  recommend  to  all; 
good,  strong  grower.    Price,  15c  each. 

wm.  H.  LINCOLN— Grand  flowers,  immense 
size,  very  double  and  full,  beautiful  incurved 
form;  color,  clear  chrome  yellow,  reverse  of 
petals  fine  canary.    Price,  10c  each. 

the  BARD— Extremely  double,  reflexed  va- 
riety of  medium  size;  the  color  is  a  rich  crim- 
son, with  outer  edges  of  petals  tinged  with  gold; 
vigorous  grower;  grand  for  exhibition.  Price, 
15c  each. 

MAYFLOWER— White,  bold,  irregular  flow- 
er; has  taken  first  prize  at  Chicago  show  the 
past  two  seasons  in  class  of  forty  blooms;  cer- 
tainly a  very  meritorious  variety.  Price,  15c 
each. 

Jefferson,  O.  T.,  Sept.  2ti,  1898. 
Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— Please  accept  many  thanks  for 
the  fine  Chrysanthemums  you  sent  us:  they  are 
extremely  fine.  Also  thanks  for  the  three  roses 
sent  extra.       Respectfully,   Mrs.  D.  Brown. 


SET  OF  TWELVE  EARLY  CHRYSANTHEMUMS  FOR  $1.00 

Awarded  silver 


MRS.  J.  PEABODY— Very  large,  pure  white;  from  8  to  9  inches  through  and  6  to  7  inches  deep;  extra  fine  build  and  finish, 
medal  at  New  York. 

H.  WI DEN ER— Flowers  very  large  and  full,  double,  forming,  when  well  opened,  a  massive  sphere;  color,  a  deep  old  gold 
Price,  15c  each. 

J.  H.  TROY— Very  early,  incurved,  white;  of  fine  form  and  good  sub- 
stance; tall,  very  large;  one  of  the  best  early  varieties.   Price,  15c  each. 

ST.  CLAIR — Fine,  clear  yellow;  of  spherical  shape  when  fully  devel- 
oped; petals  straight;  very  much  admired;  good  for  specimen  bush 
plants    Price,  15c  each. 

Zl'LINDA— Very  large,  incurved,  close-built  flower;  inside  of  petals, 
clear  rose  pink;  reverse,  silvery  or  satin-like,  glossy  pink;  fine,  stiff 
stem,  with  large,  handsome  ioliage  close  up  to  the  flower.  Price,  15c 
each. 

LIBERTY  (see  cut)— Of  beautiful  form;  five  inches  in  diameter;  reflex 
in  its  earlier  stages,  incurving  and  of  perfect  globular  shape  when  fully 
developed;  color,  a  clear,  rich,  deep  golden  yellow;  habit,  dwarf ,  but 
robust;  foliage  and  stem  perfect.    Price,  15c  each. 

PINK  IVORY— Wherever  Chrysanthemums  are  known,  Ivory  is  the 
grand  old  favorite,  the  standard  by  which  others  are  judged.  This  beau- 
tiful variety  needs  no  other  recommendation  than  the  fact  that  it  is 
identical  with  Ivory,  save  color,  which  is  a  soft  pearl  pink.  It  is  possi- 
bly a  somewhat  stronger  grower.  It  is  a  compact  grower,  free  and 
•  arly  bloomer,  and  is  beyond  doubt  one  oi  the  greatest  acquisitions 
introduced  for  many  years.   Price,  15c  each. 

MME.  F.  BER<;MANN— The  finest  of  all  the  early  whites;  large  in 
size,  coming  into  bloom  October  10th;  excellent  for  pot  culture  for  early 
tlowers.  Price,  15c  each. 

IVORY— Pure  white,  very  double,  large  and  beautiful,  distinct  and 
dwarf  in  habit.  Price,  15c  each. 

J.  H.  WHITE— A  large  white  variety,  with  upright,  dahlia-like 
petals,  forming  a  nicely  rounded  flower  of  great  substance;  a  fine  grower, 
with  strong  stems.    Price,  15c  each. 

LADY  FITZWIGRAM— The  earliest  oi  all  whites,  flowering  the  last 
of  September  to  first  days  of  October;  dwarf;  flowers  4  to  5  inches  in 
diameter.   Price,  15c  each. 

MRS.  WILDON— This  magnificent  new  Chrysanthemum  was  exhib- 
ited for  the  first  time  last  fall,  measuring  over  nine  inches  in  diameter, 
and  is  without  exception  the  largest  yellow  Chrysanthemum  ever  intro- 
duced. The  color  is  deep,  rich  yellow,  the  half  expanded  flower  incurv- 
ing and  resembling  an  immense  Widener.  In  the  fully  expanded  flower 
the  petals  are  reflexed,  showing  the  yellow  disc.    Price,  15c  each. 


quite  distinct. 


72 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


CHICAGO  PRIZE  SET 


All  Prize 
Winners  at  the 
Chicago  Show, 
15c  each ; 
Any  Two  for  25c ; 
the  Pull  Set  of 
Eight  for 
$1.00 


CYRUS  H.  McCORMlCK— Vigorous  grower,  bearing  massive 
flowers  of  the  shape  and  make-up  of  "W.  H.  Lincoln."  Color,  deep 
yellow,  shaded  with  bronze  red  (see  cut  No.  2).   Each,  15c. 

PELICAN— Snow  white,  medium-sized  flower;  snowball  type; 
quite  distinct  and  early.  One  of  the  very  best  for  large  pot  speci- 
mens (see  cut  No.  3) .   15c  each. 

H.  L.  SUNDERBRUCH— One  of  the  very  finest  of  exhibition 
yellows;  size  enormous,  but  not  at  all  coarse;  fine  habit  and  free 
grower  (see  cut  No.  1) .   15c  each. 

THE  QUEEN— The  largest  white  chrysanthemum  ever  intro- 
duced; a  vigorous  grower,  and  has  such  strength  of  stem  that  it 
carries  its  great  globular  flowers  erect.  Although  the  flowers  are  so 
large,  they  are  not  heavy,  solid-looking  like  many  others  (see  cut 
No.  5).    15c  each. 


GLORY  OF  THE  PACIFIC— A  magnificent  pink;  one  of  the 
earliest;  ready  to  cut  October  8.  Dwarf  habit;  strong  and  stiff 
stem  and  excellent  foliage.    A  grand  variety  (see  cut  No.  8). 

10  C  G  £1  Ct) 

PRES.  WM.  R.  SMITH— Color,  a  beautitul,  clear  flesh  pink; 
very  heavy  in  substance,  on  stiff  stems;  the  form  of  the  flower  is 
very  beautiful  In  all  its  stages  (see  cut  No.  7).   15c  each. 

MRS.  J.  M.  PARKER,  JR.— Dwarf,  robust  habit,  strong  stem 
and  fine  foliage.  Flowers  over  seven  inches  in  diameter,  with  broad 
incurving  petals,  the  inner  surfaces  rich  deep  pink,  reverse  light 
silvery  shade.  Color  extra  good  (see  cut  No.  1).   15c  each. 

MINNIE  WANAMAKER— One  of  the  finest  of  all  the  standard 
whites;  no  newer  variety  has  as  yet  taken  its  place;  fine  for  all 
purposes.  Dwarf  grower  (see  cut  No.  6).   15c  each. 


ST.  LOUIS  PRIZE  SET 


FINEST  VARIETIES,  WITH  WHICH  WE  WON  PRIZES 
AT  THE  ST.  LOUIS  SHOW  IN  NOVEMBER 

THE  FULL  SET  OF  EIGHT  SUPERB  SORTS  FOR  ONE  DOLLAR 

MRS.  H.  ROBINSON— Ready  to  cut  October  14,  and  increases  in  beauty 
till  November  1;  height,  3  feet.  It  is  of  the  most  popular  style— immense 
incurving  broad-channeled  petals  of  great  substance  and  the  purest  white 
—a  perfect  ball  of  snow,  16  to  18  inches  in  circumference.    15c  each. 

GOLDEN  WEDDING— Flowers  of  very  large  size,  on  stiff,  erect  stems; 
petals  both  long  and  broad;  color,  deep,  bright  gold,  of  shining  texture. 
A  perfect  Japanese  of  most  beautiful  form.   15c  each. 

GEO.  W.  CHILDS— The  best  deep  self-colored  crimson  variety  in  exist- 
ence; flowers  massive  and  of  immense  size,  with  broad,  stiff  petals,  rich 
dark  velvety  crimson,  without  a  shade  of  brown  or  chestnut.   15c  each. 

WESTER  V  KING— Is  a  first-rate  white,  notable  for  its  superb  form  and 
substance.  Is  extra  large,  and  the  petals,  which  are  somewhat  pointed, 
incline  to  incurve.  The  growth  is  of  moderate  height.  This  sort  is  sure  to 
.become  popular  for  any  purpose.  15c  each. 

MBS.  PERRIN— The  very  nearest  approach  to  the  true  pink  so  long 
desired.  It  has  strong,  stiff  stems  and  ornamental  foliage.  The  flower  is 
of  incurving  form,  full,  and  with  a  finish  as  fine  as  satin.  Color,  rose  pink 
within,  glistening  pink  without.  Recognized  wherever  shown  as  the  ideal 
variety  in  this  color.  15c  each. 

INDIANA— A  grand  incurving  pink  of  bright  color,  fine  finish  and 
enormous  size— 22  inches  in  circumference.  We  should  pronounce  this  one 
of  the  finest  varieties  of  the  year  (see  cut) .   15c  each. 

MAYFLOWER— White,  bold,  irregular  flower.  Has  taken  first  place 
at  Chicago  show  the  past  two  seasons  in  the  class  of  forty  blooms.  Cer- 
tainly a  very  meritorious  variety.    15c  each. 

YELLOW  MONARCH— This  is  a  very  valuable  variety  on  accountjof 
its  earliness,  being  ready  to  cut  October  20;  yellow,  delicately  shaded 
lemon  at  base  of  petals;  an  exceedingly  fine-formed  flower,  incurved,  5% 
inches  wide  and  4  inches  deep;  blooms  always  stand  erect  on  good,  stiff 
stems,  with  handsome  foliage  close  up  to  the  flower;  splendid  keeper  and 
fine  shipper;  dwarf.  Certificated  at  Philadelphia,  Boston,  Chicago,  Moi- 
ristown  and  Orange.  15c  each. 


Indiana 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


73 


FOUR  CALLA  LILIES  FOR  75  CENTS 


EXTRA  LARGE 
PLANTS, 

SET  OF  FOUR 
FOR  $1.25 


Spotted  Calla 

NEW  DWARF,  EVER-BLOOMING  CALLA,  LITTLE  GEM— This  charming  Calla  is  of  a  dwarf, 
compact  habit,  and  is  far  better  adapted  to  pot  culture  than  the  old  tall-growing  variety.  It  is  a  true 
ever-bloomer,  producing  flowers  almost  without  intermission.  Like  the  old  Calla,  it  should  be  placed  in 
the  conservatory  or  window  garden,  where  it  will  bloom  continually.  The  dwarf,  compact  habit  of  the 
plant,  and  its  lustrous  dark  green  foliage  and  snowy  white  flowers,  make  this  one  of  the  most  beautiful 
and  desirable  pot  plants  ever  introduced.   Price,  25c  each;  blooming  plants,  50c. 

SPOTTED  CALLA  (Richardia  Alba  Maculata) — This  plant  is  always  ornamental,  even  when  not  in 
flower,  the  dark  green  leaves  being  beautifully  spotted  with  white;  in  other  respects  the  plant  is  the  same 
as  the  old  favorite  white  Calla,  except  being  of  smaller  habit.  It  flowers  abundantly  in  the  garden  dur- 
ing the  summer  months.  The  flowers  are  shaped  like  those  of  the  Calla,  and  are  pure  white,  shaded  violet 
inside.  This  is  one  of  the  reliable  house  plants  that  may  be  depended  upon  to  give  excellent  satisfac- 
tion. It  is  sure  to  grow  splendidly  in  any  situation,  and  its  beautiful,  variegated  leaves  are  very  con- 
spicuous and  attractive.   Price,  20c  each. 

WHITE  CALLA,  OR  LILY  OF  THE  NILE— An  old  favorite  plant,  which  should  be  found  in  every 
collection.  It  grows  freely  and  produces  large,  pure  white  blossoms  during  the  winter  and  spring.  We 
have  had  grown  for  us  in  California  a  splendid  stock,  and  as  California  roots  grow  nearly  the  entire  year, 
that  stock  gives  most  excellent  results  wherever  planted.  They  require  a  very  rich  soil  and  should 
always  be  watered  freely  when  they  are  fairly  established.  Price,  strong  plants,  25c  each;  blooming 
plants,  50c. 


White  Calla  Lily 


Caladium 
Esculentum 


BLACK  CALLA 


Deep  green  foliage, 
handsomely  marked,  as 
shown  in  cut.  Rich,  vel- 
vety black  flowers  of 
immense  size.  An  odd 
and  beautiful  plant  for 
house  culture.  Price, 
25c  each. 


Black  Calla  Lily 


Caladium  Esculentum 


CALADIUM  ESCULENTUM 

Very  effective  and  suitable  for  a  single  plant  on  the 
lawn.  The  leaves  often  attain  the  length  of  three  feet  by 
twenty  inches  wide,  and  have  a  rich,  tropical  effect.  Water- 
ing in  dry  seasons  will  help  develop  large  leaves  {tee  cut). 
Extra  selected  bulbs,  large  size,  SI. 00  each.  First  size  bulbs, 
50c  each;  S4.50  per  doz.  Second  size,  30c  each;  S3  00  per  doz. 
Third  size,  15c  each;  SI. 50  per  doz. 

FANCY- LEAVED  CALADIUMS 

Valuable  for  the  decoration  of  conservatories,  green- 
houses and  window  boxes;  six  distinct  colors.  Price,  25c  each. 


74 


C.  YOUNG  &  SON'S  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


YOUNG'S  IMPROVED 

NEW  DAHLIAS 

Dahlias  are  the  most  beautiful 
and  attractive  of  all  the  Summer 
and  Autumn  flowers.  Recognizing 
their  great  value,  and  in  order  to 
make  this  truly  magnificent  flower 
still  more  popular,  we  have  im- 
ported from  the  largest  Dahlia 
growers  of  Europe  all  their  latest 
new  and  improved  varieties.  Our 
illustratioL  (from  a  photograph) 
shows  the  forms  of  these  splendid 
new  types,  but  a  colored  plate 
would  fail  to  convey  an  idea  of  the 
marvelously  rich  and  varied  colors 
of  the  different  varieties. 

We  have  a  large  stock  of  field 
roots,  pot  roots,  and  in  May  will 
also  have  strong  pot-grown  plants 
which  may  be  put  out  for  imme- 
diate growth  and  bloom.  It  matters 
not  which  you  get,  pot  or  field  roots, 
or  growing  plants,  they  are  all  care- 
fully selected,  strong  and  vigorous, 
and  will  do  equally  well. 

NEW  DOUBLE  DAHLIAS — Each,  20o; 
3  for  50c;  doz.,  $1  50. 

NEW  CACTUS,  OK  DECORATIVE 
DAHLIAS— Each,  20c;  3  for  50c;  doz., 
$1.50. 


New  Carnations 


Types  of  New  Dahlias 

Thirteen  Ever -Bloom  Carnations 

Price,  10c  each;  3  for  35c;  or  the  full  set  of  13 
for  SI. 00 

LIZZIE  McGOWAN — An  elegant  new  white  variety  that! 
is  destined  to  become  very  popular,  being  of  the  purest 
white;  large,  full  and  very  attractive;  very  prolific  and  fra- 
grant (see  cut  No.  3). 

BON  TON— Bright,  warm  scarlet,  large,  deeply  fringed,; 
fragrant  flower,  on  a  stem  as  stiff  as  a  reed;  perfect  calyx; 
habit  of  plant,  exceptionally  strong,  resembling  Portia,  but 
much  heavier  and  more  vigorous.  The  growth  is  so  stror 
that  it  does  not  need  staking  (see  cut  No.  h). 

PORTIA— Flowers  of  a  brilliant  scarlet,  and  remarkablj 
sweet-scented;  on  this  account  the  flowers  are  always  in 
good  demand;  a  strong  grower  of  bushy  habit  (see  cut  No.  3). 

JUBILEE— Intense  scarlet  of  the  richest  shade;  flowers 
much  larger  than  any  other  scarlet  introduced  so  far;  borne 
on  long,  straight  stems,  averaging  18  inches  in  length;  calys 
very  strong;  a  very  free  bloomer  (see  cut  No.  U). 

AMAZINDA— Pure  white,  lightly  penciled  with  scarlet;! 
fine,  large  flower  of  good  form,  on  very  stiff  stems  nearly  two 
feet  in  length;  calyx  very  firm  and  flower  does  not  burst; 
very  fragrant;  plant  a   healthy  strong  grower  and  free 
bloomer  (see  cut  No.  1). 

EVELINA— Is  a  pure  white  of  large  size,  good  form! 
and  substance;  is  fragrant  and  borne  on  long,  stiff  stems 
that  always  carry  the  bloom  erect.    It  is  an  extra  free,  early 
and  continuous  bloomer;  is  of  good  habit;  a  strong,  free  and 
healthy  grower  (see  cut  No.  5). 

DAYBRE4K— Flowers  large,  very  full;  color,  a  delicate, 
pure,  bright  flesh,  with  no  salmon  shadings;  a  free-blooming 
variety  (see  cut  No.  6). 

WM.  SCOTT— Delicate  bright  pink,  with  finely-fringed  petals;  flowers  of  large  size, 
on  long  stems  that  hold  the  flowers  erect.  A  splendid  keeper,  lasting  a  long  time  when 
cut  (seecut  No.  5). 

UNCLE  JOHN— The  color  is  pure  snow  white.  The  plant  is  a  healthy,  vigorous 
grower,  of  medium  height,  blooming  quickly  and  continuously  all  through  the  season. 

METEOR— Bushy  growth;  it  has  perfectly  formed  flowers;  color,  a  rich  crimson 
maroon. 

SILVER  SPRAY— Of  strong,  robust  habit;  dwarf,  compact  growth;  a  very  profuse 
bloomer;  flowers  produced  on  long  stems,  very  large  and  well-formed,  never  bursting; 
beautifully  fringed;  a  pure  white. 

E.  DAUNER— A  deep  velvety  red ;  flowers  extra  large,  seldom  less  than  three  inches 
across;  constant,  free  bloomer  and  vigorous  grower.  The  petals  are  beautifully  shaped 
and  flnelv  fringed.   It  is  of  immense  size  and  deep,  rich  color. 

GARFIELD — This  carnation  is  noted  for  early  and  constant  bloom.  The  color  is  like 
the  rich  shade  of  scarlet  found  in  so  many  geraniums.  The  flowers  are  extra  large,  very 
full  and  perfectly  double,  deeply  fringed  and  deliciously  fragrant  (see  cut  No.  i>). 


Order  Sheet  for  Plants 


C.  YOUNG  &.  SONS  CO. 


1406  Olive  St.,  ST-  LOUIS,  MO. 

PLEASE  FILL  IN  THE  FOLLOWING  SPACES: 

Write  Your  Name  Very  Plaiuly,  and  Always  Give  Your 
Postofflce,  County  and  State  in  Full. 

FORWARD  TO 


z 

Name  ol  Person 

o. 


£  Name  oi  Postoflice 


Inclosed  is  cash, 


$ 


Inclosed  is  Draft, 


$ 


Nairn:  Hi  i:n'i;i!/ 


Inclosed  is  P.  0.  Order,  $ 


Name  ol  Slate 


Dale. 


1900 


No.  of  Plants 
Wanted 


NAMKS  OF  PLANTS  W ANTED 


Prick 


.  o(  riaula 
WaDted 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.:  DATE. 

aexrs 


WOO 


rH^lli w^toju.  nxv^kkvk  ^sskLssxjss 


PEANT  DEPARTMENT 


75 


Younq's  New  Geraniums  for  1900 


Twenty  Cents  Each;  any  Six  for  $1.00,  or  the 
Full  Set  of  Thirteen  Varieties  on 
this  Page  for  $1.50 


RCY  BLAS- This  is  one  of  the  finest 
of  its  color,  and  is  as  valuable  for  pot 
culture  as  for  bedding.  Trusses  im- 
mense; large,  naming  salmon  center, 
with  rosy  peach  border;  double.  Price, 
20c  each. 

VAN  DAEL  —  Bruant  type.  Center, 
bright,  silvery  rose,  bordered  whiter 
single;  large  trusses.    Price,  20c  each. 

ACTEON— A  Bruant  type,  raised  by 
Gerbeaux.  Color,  the  most  brilliant 
scarlet;  upper  petals  tinted  rosy  lilac; 
semi-double;  very  fine.    Price,  20c  each. 

MADAM  REDELLET — A  neat,  dwarf, 
compact  grower;  exceptionally  free  in 
bloom;  so  much  so  that  the  large  trusses 
of  bloom  almost  hide  the  foliage.  Florets 
large,  of  a  bright,  soft  pink  color,  with 
white  center;  petals  slightly  veined  red. 
A  lovely  color  and  a  grand  addition  to 
this  race  of  sunproof  Geraniums  (see  cm*). 
Price,  20c  each. 

M.  LOUIS  FAGES— A  beautiful,  com- 
pact grower;  flowers  of  the  largest  size; 
trusses  fine;  semi-double;  clear,  bright 
orange  scarlet.  Extra  fine.  Price,  20c 
each. 

MME.  CHAS.  MOLIN- Clear,  bright 
salmon,  white  eye.  Remarkable  for  the 
beauty  of  its  trusses,  and  also  for  its 
lovely  color.  Plant  semi-dwarf,  zoned 
in  black,  and  very  fine  in  bloom.  Price, 
20c  each. 


Sun-Pi-oof  Geranium,  Madam  Redellet 

VILLE  I)E  POITIER— Semi-double  Bruant;  color,  bright  vermilion  scarlet. 
Dwarf,  very  vigorous  habit.  Large  trusses,  measuring  from  4  to  7V2  inches  in 
diameter;  florets  large,  sometimes  exceeding  2  inches  in  diameter.  The  fines 
large-flowered  scarlet  Bruant  that  has  been  introduced,  and  we  deem  it  the  best 
bedding  scarlet.  The  trusses  are  on  strong  foot  stalks,  and  so  freely  produced 
as  to  nearly  conceal  the  foliage.  It  is  a  constant  bloomer,  and  almost  every  joint 
produces  a  flower  stem.  We  have  a  large,  healthy  and  true  stock  of  this  variety . 
Price,  20c  each. 

GALATEA— Single  Enormous  trusses;  flowers,  a  most  beautiful  shade  of 
rosy  pink,  with  white  eye;  foliage,  medium  in  size,  indented,  and  abundantly 
iree  in  bloom.  The  bright  pink  Bruants  are  not  over-plentiful,  and  this  is  one  of 
the  finest,  being  a  very  compact  grower.   Price,  20c  each. 

ENID— Clear,  bright,  rosy  red;  large,  well-shaped  pips,  2%  inches  in  diameter, 
forming  huge  compact  trusses  of  bloom;  this  is  one  of  the  brightest  and  most 
attractive,  and  certain  to  be  a  general  favorite.    Price, '20c  each. 

ALPHOXSE  KICARD— The  plant  is  a  strong,  vigorous  grower,  branching  and 
compact  in  habit,  producing  flowers  in  great  masses;  color,  a  brilliant  shade  o* 

orange  red.  Both  floret  and  truss 
are  of  enormous  size,  semi- 
double.    Price,  20c  each. 

MASSAGE  DE   LEMOINE  — 

Bright,  soft  rose,  base  of  petals 
marked  white.  Flowers  in  enor- 
mous trusses  on  long,  stout  foot 
stalks;  individual  flowers  of  very 
large  size,  with  elegant  undulated 
petals;  plant,  a  robust  grower;  a 
superb  rose-colored  bedding  va- 
riety.   Price,  20c  each. 

P.  CROZV — A  grand  hybrid,  be- 
tween the  Zonales  and  Ivies,  hav- 
ing the  foliage  of  the  former,  but 
very  heavy  in  texture,  while  the 
forms  of  truss  and  florets  are 
found  only  c.mong  the  Ivies.  The 
color  is  soft,  bright  scarlet  (see 
New  Ivy  Leaf  Geranium,  P.  Crozy  cut).    Price,  20c  each. 


NEW  FANCY-FLOWERED  GERANIUM, 

...  MADAM  BRUANT  ... 

This  might  with  propriety  be  called  the  Pansy-flow- 
ered Geranium,  so  distinct  is  it  from  the  ordinary  style. 
The  plant  is  a  vigorous  grower,  making  nice,  compact 
plants,  and  very  free  flowering,  producing  fine,  large 
trusses  of  blooms  in  great  profusion;  individual  flowers 
large,  of  fine  shape,  center  of  flower  white,  veined  with 
carmine,  the  five  petals  regularly  and  distinctly  bordered 
with  bright  solferino.  The  arrangement  of  color  is  ex- 
quisite, and  entirely  new  in  Geraniums.  An  excellent 
variety  for  pot  culture,  being  a  continuous  bloomer  winter 
and  summer.    Price,  20c  each. 


76 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


View  in  Our  Trial  Grounds  of  Geraniums 


NEW  AND  STANDARD  GERANIUMS 


la  Choice  Collections,  at  Popular  Prices 

Since  the  great  improvement  recently  made  in  Geraniums  their 
popularity  has  been  redoubled,  and  they  appear  like  a  new  race. 
For  several  years  we  have  been  importing  all  the  new  varieties 
from  England  and  France,  giving  the  same  care  to  their  selection 
as  in  roses,  and  now  we  have  the  best  collection  it  is  possible  to  obtain. 
We  do  not  oSer  a  long  list,  because  we  grow  the  best  varieties  only, 
and  have  discarded  all  that  do  not  come  up  to  the  highest  mark  of 
excellence.  Purchasers  of  Geraniums  not  familiar  with  our  stock 
will  be  surprised  at  the  strong,  healthy  plants  we  send  out.  They 
are  propagated  in  September,  and  when  they  have  made  their 
growth,  are  kept  in  light,  cool  greenhouses,  so  that  when  shipped 
in  spring  they  are  hard,  well-ripened  plants,  that  will  be  effective 
soon  after  planting.  Last  summer  we  had  thousands  of  stock 
Geraniums  planted  in  our  grounds,  and  during  July  and  August 
they  were  a  blaze  of  glowing  scarlet,  pink,  white,  and  all  the  differ- 
ent shades.  The  universal  comment  of  visitors  was:  "There  is  not 
an  inferior  sort  in  the  field." 

FIVE  GRAND  BEDDING  GERANIUMS 

Price,  15c  each;  3  for  35c,  or  the  set  of  5  for  50c; 
3  sets  for  $1.35 

NEW  GERANIUM,  LADY  BROOKE— Petals  lapping,  and  of 
great  substance;  quite  round;  color,  white,  with  delicate  pink  mark 
in  the  center;  very  striking;  trusses  of  fine  form  and  immense  size. 
Price,  15c  each. 

NEW  GERANIUM,  MADAM  BOUGNIER—  A  new  English  va- 
riety that  will  doubtless  supersede  such  varieties  as  Master  Chris- 
tine, Queen  Olga,  etc.  The  flower  is  larger  than  any  single  pink 
variety  heretofore  known,  of  the  same  delightful  shade;  the  flower 
well  above  the  foliage,  on  strong  stems;  fine,  light  green  foliage; 
good,  strong  habit;  makes  an  elegant  pot  variety,  and  surpasses  all 
pink  varieties  as  a  bedder.    Price,  15c  each. 

NEW  GERANIUM.  MADAM  PATTI— Florets  full  two  inches 
across,  perfectly  circular  in  form  and  extremely  showy.  It  is  the 
largest,  finest  and  most  showy  fancy  Geranium  that  we  have  ever 
seen.  The  center  of  the  flower  is  pure  white,  surrounded  by  an 
aureole  of  purple,  and  is  bordered  bright  red.  The  bloom  is  of  the 
very  largest  size,  and  is  a  beautiful  dwarf  grower,  and  very  free  in 
bloom.    Price,  15c  each. 

NEW  GERANIUM,  GENERAL  D ODD  —  A  strong  grower, 
■dwarf  and  branching,  and  producing  flowers  in  great  masses.  Both 
floret  and  truss  are  of  enormous  size,  single  or  slightly  doubled, 
and  color  a  brilliant  shade  of  orange  red.    Price,  15c  each. 

M.  A.  BLANC— A  most  distinct  and  pleasing  shade  of  salmon, 
with  a  light  shading  in  the  center;  trusses  are  very  large,  and  com- 
posed of  an  immense  number  of  florets.  A  single  variety;  the  finest 
salmon-flowered  Geranium  to  date.    Price,  15c  each. 


Geranium,  Madam  Alfred  Mame 

BRUANT'S  SUN=PR00F  GERANIUMS 

{See  the  above  sketch) 

The  Bruant  Geraniums  endure  sun  and  drouth.  It  matters  not 
what  the  temperature,  the  Bruants  are  always  growing,  always 
green,  and  crowned  with  flowers  from  May  until  November.  The 
Bruant  Geraniums  are  the  most  popular  plants  for  bedding. 

BLANCHE  MOULAS— A  grand  bedding  variety  of  much  merit. 
The  flowers  are  large  salmon,  beautifully  bordered  with  white.  A 
Geranium  of  rare  beauty.   Price,  15c  each. 

TOUR  EIFFEL— Semi-double;  this  variety  is  large  and  perfect 
in  form,  a  dwarf,  healthy  and  strong  grower,  and  a  grand  bedding 
sort.  Color  of  flower,  bright  orange  scarlet;  trusses  of  immense 
size.  Price,  15c  each. 

MRS.  E.  G.  HILL— Single;  florets  2y2x2  inches.  The  center  of 
each  petal  is  a  soft,  light  salmon,  bordered  with  rosy  salmon  and 
veined  deep  rose.   Price,  15c  each. 

MRS.  MAYS— Gigantic  flowering  variety,  which  sells  as  fast  as 
can  be  grown.  Its  flower  pips  are  nearly  three  inches  across.  Color, 
light  salmon,  shaded  with  cream;  a  real  gem.   Price,  15c  each. 

FRANCOIS  ARB  AGO — A  charming  variety  and  free  bloomer. 
Tne  flowers  are  salmon  pink,  shaded  to  a  high  tone  of  salmon  in 
center.  Has  a  beautiful  glistening  texture.   Price,  15c  each. 

MADAM  ALFRED  MAME— The  giant  among  Geraniums  We 
consider  this  the  best  bedding  Geranium  of  all  varieties.  Color  of 
flower  is  a  bright  vermilion  red,  of  most  pleasing  shade ;  flowers 
absolutely  perfect  in  shape;  trusses  exceptionally  large  and  borne 
in  immense  spherical  balls,  often  measuring  twelve  inches  in 
diameter,  the  florets,  by  actual  measurement,  being  two  and  one- 
half  inches  long  by  two  inches  wide,  of  almost  pansy  form  (see  cut). 
Price,  15c  each. 

M.  EMILE  CAILLOT— Undoubtedly  one  of  the  best  Geraniums 
ever  offered.  Very  large,  single  florets  of  the  most  beautiful  and 
distinct  form,  borne  in  immense  trusses;  very  free  bloomer,  and  as 
a  bedder  it  has  no  equal;  color,  pure  rose,  upper  petals  marked 
white.   Price,  15c  each. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— The  set  of  7  Bruants  would  cost  you  $1.05, 
at  regular  catalogue  prices,  but  we  here  offer  the  set  free  by  mail 
for  75c.    Get  a  friend  to  join  you  and  order  3  sets,  remitting  $1.35. 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


77 


Double  Geranium — White  Swan 


THIRTEEN  BEST  DOUBLE  GERANIUMS 

Selected  as  the  best  of  all  the  double  varieties  now  in  cultiva- 
tion.  Price,  10c  each. 

SPECIAL  OFFER— The  full  set  of  Thirteen  Varieties  for  $1.00. 
No  further  discount  from  this  offer. 

SWANLEY  DOUBLE  WHITE-  GERANIUM— Without  seeing 
it,  one  would  scarcely  believe  the  dwarf  growth  and  free-flowering 
of  this  wonderful  variety.  Dense  green  leaves,  throwing  up  numer- 
ous trusses  of  the  purest  white  at  every  joint,  and  continues  to  do 
so  through  the  year. 

ATTRACTION— Pale  blush,  shaded  with  delicate  lavender; 
flowers  large,  trusses  immense.  Price,  10c  each. 

MAGGIE  HALLACK — Quite  new;  in  color  a  deep,  pure,  pink- 
shided  rose;  flowers  of  good  shape,  free-blooming  and  quite  dis- 
tinct.   Price,  10c  each. 

WHITE  SWAN— The  finest  double  white  geranium  ever  intro- 
duced, and,  unlike  other  double  white  geraniums,  it  is  suitable  for 
bedding,  and  flowers  as  profusely  as  the  best  single  varieties.  It 
is  a  dwarf,  compact  grower  (see  cut) .    Price,  10c  each. 

M.  WADDINGTON— The  individual  flowers  are  very  large, 
borne  on  long  foot  stalks;  color,  fresh,  bright  rose,  marked  with 
white  on  the  upper  petals.   A  beautiful  variety.   Price,  10c  each. 

L.  CONSTABLE— Plant  of  perfect  habit;  very  free,  large,  full, 
do  ble  flowers  of  a  beautiful  bright  rose  color.  An  extra  fine 
variety.   Price,  10c  each. 

ALFRED  TENNYSON — Very  large  trusses,  composed  of  very 
large  flowers,  semi-double.  Color,  clear  orange;  petals  marked 
with  heliotrope.   Price,  10c  each. 

MD.  BACOT— Very  remarkable  color,  yellowish  orange,  the 
nearest  approach  to  yellow  in  the  doubles;  plant  dwarf,  free  grower, 
profuse  bloomer    Price,  10c  each. 

BISHOP  WOOD— A  grand  variety  of  the  most  perfect  habit, 
with  numerous  trusses  of  very  large  carmine-shaded,  crimson  flow- 
ers.   Price,  10c  each. 

SUMMIT  OF  PERFECTION— Bright  scarlet;  compact  habit; 
small  foliage.  For  winter  blooming,  one  of  the  best.  Price,  10c  each. 

W.  P.  SIMMONS— A  variety  of  dwarf,  compact  habit,  and  a 
very  abundant  bloomer;  color,  bright  orange  scarlet;  flowers  of 
grand  size.    Price,  10c  each. 

RASPA1L  IMPROVED  — Among  double  geraniums  there  is 
nothing  finer.  The  color  is  a  deep  scarlet  of  exquisite  shade.  The 
floret  is  very  regular  in  iorm;  more  than  semi-double  and  about  2% 
inches  in  diameter.    Price,  10c  each. 

EMILIE  LEMOINE— Deep,  rich  crimson,  a  splendid  improve- 
ment in  this  favorite  class;  the  pips  are  immense,  2%  inches  in 
diameter,  showing  a  margin  of  nearly  half  an  inch  around  an  ordi- 
nary watch  laid  upon  them.  The  shape  is  also  very  good,  the  petals 
well  rounded  and  slightly  reflexed,  and,  as  most  of  the  crimsons  are 
deficient  in  this  respect,  this  noveltv  will  be  doubly  welcome.  Price, 
10c  each. 


Single  Geranium — Cinderella 

THIRTEEN  BEST  SINGLE  GERANIUMS 

Nothing  better  to  be  had  in  the  whole  list  of  Single  Geraniums. 

Price,  10c  each  ;  the  full  set  of  Thirteen  Varieties  for  SSI  .00. 
No  further  discount  from  this  offer. 

CINDERELLA— A  fine  truss  of  bright,  rosy  salmon;  a  beautiful 
color  and  an  excellent  flower  (see  cut).   Price,  10c  each. 

APPLE  BLOSSOMS— Trusses  of  pearly  white,  shaded  with  rose 
pink,  resembling  a  mass  of  apple  blossoms.   Price,  10c  each. 

GLARE  OF  THE  GARDEN— The  flowers  are  borne  in  enor- 
mous trusses,  often  measuring  Ave  to  seven  inches  in  diameter,  and 
are  of  the  most  brilliant  shade  of  scarlet.  Price,  10c  each. 

LILY— White,  very  slightly  tinted  with  pink;  the  largest  flower 
of  its  color  in  cultivation.    Price,  10c  each. 

RED  SHIRT— Dark  crimson  trusses,  shaded  scarlet,  very  large; 
dwarf  habit.    Price,  10c  each. 

QUEEN  OLGA— The  trusses  are  very  large  and  perfect;  it  is 
the  freest-flowering  variety  of  its  color.  The  petals  are  brilliant 
deep  pink.    Price,  10c  each. 

CYGNET— Immense  trusses  of  purest  white  flowers,  dwarf  and 
very  attractive.    Price,  10c  each. 

QUEEN  OF  THE  WEST— The  best  bedding  geranium  in  culti- 
vation; grows  freely  and  blooms  in  the  greatest  profusion;  light 
glowing  scarlet;  in  fine  trusses.  We  can  furnish  these  by  the  dozen 
or  hundred.    Price,  10c  each. 

BERNICE  GADD  —  Producing  enormous-sized  flowers  and 
trusses  of  a  clear  salmon  shade,  distinct  white  eye  and  fine  over- 
lapping petals.  Price,  10c  each. 

MINISTER  VARROY — Violet  crimson,  scarlet  shadings;  very 
large  individual  florets  of  superb  form;  carries  immense  trusses. 
Price,  10c  each. 

WHITE  VESUVIUS— One  cf  the  best  whites.    Price,  10c  each. 

CAPICENE— Rose,  with  white  center,  upper  petals  flamed  with 
orange ;  plant  of  splendid  habit,  freely  bearing  large,  perfect  trusses. 
Price,  10c  each. 

DEFEN  SEUR  DE  B ELFORT— Reddish  magenta  shade  of  color, 
quite  distinct;  producing  enormous  pips  and  trusses;  one  of  the 
most  beautiful  in  this  section.    Price,  10c  each. 


78 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


New  Ivy  .Leaf  Geranium,  Souv.  de  Chag.  Turner 

DOUBLE-FLOWERED 

IVY=LEAVED  GERANIUMS 

These  splendid  Ivy  Geraniums  are  recommended  as  the  very 
best  of  their  respective  colors,  and  most  desirable  for  general  plant- 
ing.   The  set  of  2  for  2oc . 

NEW  IVY-LEAVED  GERANIUM,  SOUV.  DE  CHAS.  TURNER 
— A  wonderful  stride  in  this  lovely  class,  producing  gigantic  trusses 
six  to  eight  inches  across,  pips  two  and  one-half  to  three  inches 
over,  deep  pink  shade,  feathered  maroon  in  upper  petals.  Finest 
English  variety  introduced  (see  cut).  Awarded  many  certificates. 
Price,  15c  each;  2  for  25c. 

NEW  DOUBLE  WHITE  IVY  GERANIUM,  JOAN  OF  ARC — 
This  is  one  of  the  most  beautiful  plants  it  has  ever  been  our  privi- 
lege to  offer.  The  flowers  are  perfectly  double,  white  as  snow,  and 
literally  cover  the  plants  when  in  full  bloom.  The  foliage  is  ex- 
tremely handsome, 
the  dense,  glossy 
green  leaves  mak- 
ing a  most  effective 
background  for  the 
great  cluster  of  snow 
white  flowers.  Price, 
15c  each;  2  for  25c. 


Hapj>y  Thought 


Scarlet-Flowering  Rose  Geranium,  Mrs.  Taylor 

SCENTED  GERANIUMS 

io  CENTS  EACH,  EXCEPT  WHERE  NOTED 

SPECIAL  OFFER— The  Set  of  4  Scented  Geraniums  for  35c 

MRS.  TAYLOR,  OR  SCARLET  ROSE  GERANIUM— A  distinct 
variety  of  the  scented  geranium,  with  a  strong  rose  fragrance,  and 
large,  deep,  scarlet  flowers  (see  cut).    Price,  15c  each. 

NUTMEG — One  of  the  most  fragrant;  somewhat  resembles  the 
Apple  Geranium  in  growth  and  fragrance.   Price,  10c  each. 

LEMON— Small  leaves,  growing  erect;  of  a  delicious  lemon  fra- 
grance.   Price,  10c  each. 

ROSE— Too  well  known  to  need  description.  They  are  indis- 
pensable in  the  formation  of  bouquets.    Price,  10c  each. 

NEW  SWEET-SCENTED 
GERANIUM,  FRAGRANT  GEM 

A  very  handsome  new  English  variety  with  beautifully  cut  fern- 
like foliage  of  bright  green.  It  is  of  compact,  shrubby  growth  and 
bears  fair-sized  trusses  of  pink  flowers.  The  fragrance  of  the  leaves 
is  indescribably  sweet  and  entirely  unlike  any  other  sort.  Price,  15c 
each;  2  for  25c. 

GOLDEN  BRONZE  GERANIUMS 

PRICE,  15c  EACH;  SET  OF  3  FOR  35c 
MRS.  POLLOCK  (Golden  Tricolor)— This  is  the  best  golden- 
leaved  variety;  the  leaves  are  a  clear  yellow,  margined  with  scarlet 
and  green;  flowers,  bright  scarlet. 

CORINNE— Clear,  golden-yellow  foliage;  flowers  double,  trusses 
good  size;  color,  fiery  orange. 

'  GOLDEN  HARRY  HIEOVER— Golden  bronze  foliage;  small 
leaf,  with  dark  chocolate  zone  on  bright  yellow. 

SILVER=LEAVED  GERANIUMS 

SET  OF  4  FOR  30c 
MADAM  SALLEROI— It  makes  a  round,  pretty  plant,  about  one 
foot  high  and  wide;  foliage,  bright  green,  edged  with  pure  white. 
Price,  10c  each. 

MOUNTAIN  OF  SNOW— A  fine,  strong  grower;  center  of  leaf, 
bright  green,  with  a  broad,  silver  white  margin;  flowers,  scarlet, 
well  above  foliage;  good  for  bedding.   Price,  10c  each. 

HAPPY  THOUGHT— Light  cream,  almost  white  center,  with  a 
dark  green  band  about  the  light  zone;  edge  of  leaf,  a  bright  green 
(see  cut).    Price,  10c  each. 

SILVER  PLUME— Dark  green  foliage,  distinctly  margined  with 
white;  a  robust  grower.    Price,  10c  each. 


PIjANT  department 


79 


Fucbsia,  Charming — Taken  from  Photograph 


GLOXINIAS 


^FUCHSIAS^ 


SPECIAL  OFFER 
3d  Size,  50c. 


The  Set  of  Six   Varieties;   1st  Size,  $1.00; 


CHARMING— Entirely  distinct  from  any  other  variety,  and  would 
hardly  be  taken  for  a  Fuchsia.  The  flowers  are  of  an  intense,  rich  car- 
mine, and,  while  large,  are  produced  in  great  profusion,  there  fre- 
quently being  from  thirty  to  forty  flowers  on  a  single  branch.  Fine  for 
house  culture  in  winter,  or  for  sun  raer  flowering  in  the  garden  (see  cut). 
Price,  1st  >ize,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

DES  MIEABIE — Free  habit,  good  form;  flowers  remarkable  for 
their  splendid  substance;  sepals  well  recurved  and  tube  of  bright  ver- 
milion; corolla  finely  formed  and  of  a  very  rich  violet.  Price,  1st  size, 
25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MME.  VAN  DER  STRASS— The  sepals  reflex  well,  showing  a 
beautiful  double  corolla  of  pure  white,  and  very  full;  the  habit  is  fairly 
strong.    Price,  1st  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

MRS.  MARSHALL — White  tube  and  sepals;  bright,  rosy  scarlet 
corolla;  flowers  large  and  bold;  free  bloomer  and  grower;  single. 
Price,  1st  size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 

NEW  FUCHSIA,  LITTLE  BEAUTY— This  charming  variety  is  a 
perfect  gem,  and  undoubtedly  the  freest-flowering  Fuchsia  ever  intro- 
duced, beginning  to  bloom  when  only  2  inches  high.  As  many  as  150 
open  flowers  and  buds  have  been  counted  on  a  single  plant  in  a  4-inch 
pot  at  one  time.  The 
flowers  are  of  fair  size, 
being  l}/2  inches  long, 
with  bright  red  tube  and 
sepalsand purple  corol- 
la. .  Price,  1st  size,  25c; 
2  1  size,  15c. 

NEW  FUCHSIA, 
PHENOMENAL  —  The 

largest  Fuchsia  that  has 
yet  come  to  our  notice; 
short  tube  and  sepals 
of  a  bright,  rich,  red- 
dish crimson  color; 
corolla  very  full  and 
double,  of  a  beautiful 
azure  violet,  flaked 
with  red.  Price,  1st 
size,  25c;  2d  size,  15c. 


Charming  plants  of  dwarf  habit,  producing  large  and  splendid  blooms  in  the  greatest 
abundance  under  the  commonest  culture.  In  pure  white,  with  throats  of  blue,  scarlet,  rose 
or  crimson,  or  the  tubes  are  of  bright  color,  with  white  throat  (see  cut).  Strong  bulbs,  price, 
each,  25c;  dozen,  $2. 50. 


YOUNG'S  GLADIOLUS 


Gloxinia 


THE  GLADIOLUS  consti- 
tutes one  of  the  finest 
features  of  the  flower 
garden  during  the  summer  and 
autumn  months,  for  diversity 
of  color  and  general  effect, 
either  in  masses  or  planted  in 
clumps  for  border  decoration. 
Plant  (after  danger  of  freezing 
is  past)  in  ordinary  soil,  3 
inches  deep  and  6  or  8  inches 
apart,  and  they  will  soon  throw 
up  tall  spikes  of  beautiful  flow- 
ers of  the  most  brilliant  and 
gorgeous  colors,  crimson  .scar- 
let, purple,  orange,  white,  etc., 
with  all  imaginable  shades  and 
markings.  Each  bulb  produces 
from  one  to  three  spikes,  which 
continue  brilliant  for  weeks. 
By  planting  Gladiolus  at  inter- 
vals of  acouple  of  weeks,  from 
early  in  April  until  July,  flow- 
ers can  be  had  constantly  from 
June  until  frost.  As  a  cut  flow- 
er, the  Gladiolus  has  no  equal 
for  large  vases,  etc.,  as  they  will 
keep  well  in  water  for  several 
days,  gradually  expandingun- 
til  every  bud  has  opened.  They  should  be  taken  up  in  the  fall  and  kept  in  a  dry  cellar  until  spring 
unnamed  are  much  cheaper,  and  embrace  all  the  colors  of  the  named  varieties. 

OUR  "SUPERB  MIXTURE"— Composed  of  all  the  principal 
colors.    Trice,  5c  each;  per  dozen,  40c;  per  100,  S2.50. 

SHADES  OF  WHITE  AND  LIGHT  STRIPED— Price,  10c  each; 
4  for  25c;  perdoz.,  60c;  per  100,  S.*.T5. 


We  do  not  offer  named  varieties,  as  the 


SHADES  OF  YELLOW— Price,  10c  each;  3  for25c;  perdozen,  75c; 
per  100,  $4.00. 

SHADES  OF  PINK  AND  VARIEGATED— Price,  10ceach;4for 
25c;  per  dozen,  60c;  per  100,  $3.75. 

SHADES  OF  RED— Price,  5c;  6  for  25c;  per  c"oz  ,  40c;  rer  100.  $2.50. 


80 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Heliotrope— Jersey  Belle,  Fleur  d'Ete  and  Purple  and  Gold 


HELIOTROPES 

The  Full  Set  of  Eight  Varieties  for  60  Cents 

JERSEY  BELLE— Fine,  prominent  truss,  flowers  large  and  of 
great  substance,  and  an  excellent  bedder  and  pot  plant.  For  plant- 
ing in  masses  we  have  seen  none  to  equal  it.  Another  thing  in  its 
favor,  it  takes  fewer  plants,  from  its  sturdy  branching  habit,  to  give 
effect  (see  cut).    Price,  10c  each. 

FLEUR  D'ETE— This  is  in  every  way  superior  to  all  the  ordi- 
nary varieties.  Pure  white.  Its  value  is  its  habit  and  freeness  of 
flowering,  either  in  pot  or  bed;  is  a  great  improvement  on  the  old 
light  colored  varieties  (see  cut).   Price,  10c  each.  3 

PURPLE  AND  GOLD— A  French  variety  of  great  beauty ;  foli- 
age is  a  bright,  golden  yellow,  very  pronounced  and  marked 
slightly  with  a  delicate  green.  In  bloom  it  is  exquisitely  beautiful, 
the  deep  lavender  color  of  the  flower  contrasting  admirably  with 
the  varying  foliage;  very  free-flowering;  trusses  large  (see  cut). 
Price,  10c  each. 

SAPHIR— This  was  one  of  the  novelties  of  last  year;  a  truly 
beautiful  variety  of  the  richest  blue  violet  purple  color,  with  large 
and  distinct  white  eyes.   Price,  10c  each. 

THE  QUEEN— For  neat,  dwarf  habit,  profuse  blooming  and  rich- 
ness of  odor,  the  Queen  Heliotrope  has  no  equal;  color,  royal  purple. 
Price,  10c  each. 

FLORENCE  NIGHTINGALE— One  of  the  best.  Immense  trusses 
of  dark  blue  flowers;  very  sweet.   Price,  10c  each. 

SNOW  WREATH— Large  truss,  compact  growth,  almost  pure 
white.   Price,  10c  each. 

MINA — Color  not  very  dark  or  light — medium.    Its  value  is  its 
habit  and  freeness  of  flowering.   Price,  10c  each. 
For  Novelties  in  Heliotropes,  see  page  50. 

HYDRANGEA  OTASKA 

These  are  second  in  importance  only  to  Easter  Lilies  and  Azaleas 
for  Easter  decoration,  as  they  are  exceedingly  showy  and  effective, 
and  are  very  largely  grown  for  that  purpose.  They  are  also  particu- 
larly effective  when  grown  as  large  specimens  in  tubs  for  the  deco- 
ration of  lawns  in  the  summer  time,  for  which  purpose  they  are 
admirably  adapted.  They  are  exceedingly  ornamental,  producing 
splendid  effects,  the  plants  being  covered  with  a  solid  mass  of  their 
large,  showy  heads  of  bloom,  which  remain  beautiful  for  months. 
They  can  be  wintered  in  any  cool  cellar  with  little  or  no  trouble, 
and  the  plants  increase  in  beauty  from  year  to  year— the  larger  they 
grow,  the  more  effective  they  become.  While  they  are  principally 
grown  in  pots  or  tubs,  they  can  also  be  planted  in  the  open  ground, 
and  while  not  entirely  hardy,  will  live  if  given  a  slight  protection  to 
prevent  freezing  the  flower  buds.  We  grow  Hydrangeas  very  largely,  and  carry  a 
large  stock  of  dormant  plants  in  all  sizes  from  fall  until  spring.  During  spring 
and  summer  we  can  supply  plants  in  bud  or  full  bloom,  as  may  be  desired.  We 
always  have  a  fine  lot  of  tubs  for  midsummer  flowering,  and  can  furnish  plants 
in  almost  any  condition  desired  by  customers. 

OTASKA— The  favorite  large-flowered  pink  variety.  Young  plants,  20c  each; 
$2.00  per  doz.  Blooming  plants,  5-inch  pots,  40c  each;  $4.00  per  doz. ;  6-inch  pots,  60c 
each;  $6.00  per  doz.;  1- 
inch  pots  (as  shown  in 
engraving),  $1.00  each; 
$10.00  per  doz.  Large 
specimens,  $1.50  to  $2.00 
each.  Large  specimens 
in  tubs,  well  budded, 
$4  00  each. 


HIBISCUS 


(Chinese) 

Shrubby  plants,  with 
glossy,  green  leaves  and 
brilliant,  large  flowers; 
very  attractive,  bloom- 
ing continually  all  sum  - 
mer(seecMt).  Single  red, 
double  red,  double  sal- 
mon, double  yellow  and 
variegated.  Price,  15c 
each;  strong  plants,  25c. 


Hydrangea  Otaska 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


81 


LANTANAS,  OR  SHRUBBY  VERBENAS 


beautiful 
Weeping  Lantana 

One  of  the  Few  Plants  that  can  not  be  too  Highly 
Recommended 

The  plant  is  of  very  rapid  growth  and  graceful 
drooping  habit,  with  lovely  dark  green  foliage,  pro- 
ducing a  cluster  of  flowers  at  each  leaf.  The  flow- 
ers are  a  most  delicate,  clear,  brilliant  rosy  lilac 
color;  entirely  distinct  from  any  other  flower  we 
have  ever  seen.  Indeed,  we  never  grew  a  plant  that 
attracted  so  much  attention  and  gives  such  gen- 
eral satisfaction.  To  produce  quick  results,  a  half 
dozen  or  more  plants  should  be  planted  in  a  basket, 
although  a  very  pretty  basket  can  be  grown  from  a 
single  plant.  It  is  also  a  very  valuable  plant  for 
mixing  with  other  plants  in  vases,  etc.  We  have 
grown  an  immense  stock  of  this  beautiful  basket 
plant  and  offer  it  at  prices  that  are  within  the  reach 
of  all.    Price,  10c  each;  3  for  25c. 


The  brilliant  colors,  robust 
growth  and  profuse-blooming 
habits  of  the  Lantana,  render 
it  one  of  the  finest  bedding 
plants  that  grow.  The  flowers 
embrace  all  the  most  delicate 
shades  of  orange,  sulphur, 
creamy  white,  etc  ,  changing 
from  one  distinct  color  to  an- 
other as  they  increase  in  age 
and  development;  the  varieties 
described  give  a  wide  range  of 
color  and  include  the  most 
distinct  and  profuse-blooming 
varieties  (see  cut).  Price,  10c 
each;  3  for  25c. 

LANTANA  ALBA  PER- 
FECTA — Pure  white, very  fine. 
Price,  10c  each. 

COMTESSE  DE  BIEN- 
COURT— Flowers,  bright  rose 
and  yellow,  center  sulphur; 
dwarf  and  busy.  Price,  10c  each. 

LA  FLEUR  D'OR— Small, 
pure  yellow  flowers ;  very 
dwarf  and  bushy;  very  abun- 
dant bloomer.  This  will  please 
you.    Price,  10c  each. 

MICHAEL  SCHMIDT— The 
flowers  fresh  and  sparkling,  of 
a  brilliant  yellow,  passing  into 
purple  vermilion.    Price,  10c 

MINE  D'OR— A  new  varie- 
ty, orange  and  crimson  flowers 
and  golden  variegated  foliage. 
Price,  10c  each. 

.1AVOIL  —  The  finest  pure 
white  yet  introduced;  florets 
large,  forming  large  spikes  of 
bloom.    Price,  10c  each. 


Group  of  Lantanas 


Marguerite 


LILIES 


LILIUM  CANDIDUM  {or  St.  Jo- 
seph Lily) — This  is  the  favorite 
White  Garden  Lily.  It  grows  3  to 
4  feet  high,  and  flowers  in  the  open 
ground  about  the  first  of  June. 
Price,  15c  each;  per  doz.,  $1.50. 

LILIUM  AURATUM— Decided- 
ly the  most  beautiful  of  all  lilies. 
Large,  white  petals,  spotted  with 
chocolate  crimson,  and  have  a 
bright  golden  band  through  the 
center  of  each.    Price,  25c  each. 

DOUBLE  TIGER  LILY— Bright 
orange  red  flowers,  spotted  with 
black.   Price,  20c  each. 

SINGLE  TIGER  LILY— Orange 
salmon,  spotted  black.  Price,  20c 
each. 

LANCIFOLIDM  ALBUM— Pure 
white.   Price,  25c  each. 

LANCIFOLIUM  R  U  B  R  U  M— 
White,  shaded  with  rose  and  spot- 
ted with  red  (see  cut).  Price,  25c 
each. 

LILY  OF  Tfir.  VALT-EY— This 
beautiful  little  flower  is  quite 
hardy.  Choose  a  partially  shaded 
place  in  the  garden  and  plant  the 
roots  about  six  inches  apart  and 
two  inches  deep.  It  is  especially 
adapted  for  planting  in  cemeter- 
ies, as  it  requires  no  care  after  be- 
ing once  planted  (see  cut) .  Price, 
per  doz  roots,  40c;  p  r  100,  $2  00. 


MARGUERITE 

(PARIS  DAISY) 
Price,  ioc  each;  larger  plants,  by  express,  25c 

WHITE— A  ray  of  white  petals  around  a  yellow 
disc;  blooms  winter  and  summer;;flne  for  bedding 
or  pot  culture;  flowers  like  the  field  daisy  in  size 
and  appearance;  a  good  winter  bloomer  (see  cut). 

SOLEIL  D'OR  — Rather  dwarf  plant;  bright 
golden  yellow  flowers,  disc  and  center  being  same 
shade.  These  two  varieties  make  a'_  beautiful  con- 
trast.  Price,  10c  each;  large  plants,  25c. 


Lily  of  ihe  Valley 


Lancifolium  Rnbrnm 


82 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


RED,  WHITE 


STIuOe  MOONFLOWERS 


The  Three  Varieties  for  50c,  postpaid 
Extra  Large  Plants,  the  Set  of  Three  for  $1.00 

MOON  FLOWER,  RED  (Ipomcea  Mexicana  Pal- 
mata)—  From  Buenos  Ayres.  A  red  morning  glory, 
with  a  large,  tuberous  root,  bearing  rich,  violet  crim- 
son flowers;  a  beauty.  To  be  treated  like  a  dahlia. 
Price,  each,  20c;  extra  large  plants,  35c. 

MOONFLOWEB,  WHITE  {Ipomcea  Grandiflora)— 
There  are  few  plants  that  are  as  satisfactory  as  this. 
One  lady  says  that  it  was  trained  on  strings  to  a  bal- 
cony 25  feet  high  and  40  feet  wide,  and  that  from 
August  to  November  it  was  covered  nightly  with  iis 
white,  moonlike  flowers,  from  5  to  6  inches  in  diame- 
ter. It  has  also  a  rich,  jessamine-like  odor  at  night. 
It  is  called  the  Moonflawer  because  of  its  rare  pecul- 
iarity of  blooming  best  at  night,  although  it  also 
expands  its  flowers  on  dull  days.  It  grows  everywhere 
where  there  are  old  trees,  walls  or  strings  to  cling  to 
(see  cut).  Price,  each,  20c;  6  for  SI. 00;  extra  large 
plants,  35c. 


Blue 
Moon 
Flower 


Or  the  Giant 
Morning  Glory 

(Ipomcea  Learii) 


WHITE  MOONFLOWER 


This  makes  a  splendid  companion  to  plant 
with  the  White  Moonflower  It  is  equally  rapid 
in  growth  and  free-flowering,  blooming  in  the 
morning  or  on  dull  days.  The  flowers  are  the 
most  intense  violet  blue,  with  reddish  purple 
rays,  and  are  6  inches  across.  Price,  each,  20c; 
extra  large  plants,  35c. 


VARIEGATED  GROUND  IVY 


A'ariegated  Ground  Ivy 


ri-jA  thrifty  and  rapid  grower,  and  a  fine  acquisition  to  the  list  of  basket  or  vase  plants.    It  has  light  green  leaves,  bordered  with  pure 
white.    Hardy;  excellent  for  ceme- 
tery (see  cut).   Price,  each,  10c;  per 
dozen,  $1.00. 


YOUNG'S^ 


TUBEROSES 


Are  noted  for  their  fine  quality,  extra 
large  size,  and  are  always  sure  to  bloom. 
The  Tuberose  produces  long  spikes  of  pure 
white,  waxlike  double  flowers  of  great  fra- 
grance and  beauty.  The  bulbs  we  offer  are 
very  large  and  fine,  and  will  bloom  profusely 
the  coming  season. 

EXCELSIOR  PEARL  -  Grows  about  18 
inches  high;  blooms  very  early;  extra  large 
size,  selected  bulbs,  all  sure  to  bloom.  Price, 
by  mail,  15c  each;  per  dozen,  $1.00.  Price, 
by  express,  10c  each;  per  dozen,  75c;  per  100, 
$5.50. 

PEARL  — Short  stalks,  long  spikes  and 
large  flowers;  select  bulbs  of  enormous  size. 
Price,  by  mail,  10c  each;  per  dozen,  60c.  Price, 
by  express,  5c  each;  per  dozen,  50c;  per  100, 
$3.00.  Started  in  pots  for  early  flowering,  15c 
each;  per  dozen,  $t  50. 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


83 


NEW  DOUBLE  PETUNIAS 

'The  Double  Petunia  is  one  of  the  finest  bedding  plants  for  massing,  mixed 
bo  ders,  or  for  vases  The  brilliancy  and  variety  of  its  colors,  combined  with 
the  duration  of  its  blooming  period,  render  it  invaluable  for  garden  decoration. 
Our  collection  is  unsurpassed  for  brilliancy  of  color  and  size  of  blooms.  They 
include  all  the  brightest  shades  of  pink,  purple,  rose,  white,  etc.  We  have  dis- 
carded the  plain-edged  so  ts,  as  the  fringed  and  laced  varieties  are  very  much 
better.    Price,  15c  each;  per  doz. ,  $1.50. 

SINGLE  PETUNIAS— From  an  extra  choice  strain  of  seed,  obtained  from  the 
best  flowers  of  California  Giants.  In  assorted  colors  and  stripes.  Price,  10c  each; 
per  doz.,  $1.00. 

FOUR  GRAND 

JESSAMINES 


FOR  75  CENTS 


Passion  Flower — Ptordti 


GRAND  DUKE  OF  TUSCANY  — 
Easily  grown,  even  small  plants 
bearing  profusion  of  double, 
creamy  white  flowers,  having  a 
delicious  perfume.  A  plant  of 
this  lovely  variety  will,  when 
in  bloom,  scent  up  a  whole  yard 
or  house.  Fine  plants,  25c  each; 
large  plants,  50c. 

Star  Jessamine 

NIGHT  -  BLOOMING  (Ceslrum 
Parqui)— An  excellent  house  plant, 

growing  rapidly.  Foliage  long  and  of  deep  green  color,  producing  its  richly  fragrant  flowers 
at  every  joint.    Sweet  only  at  night.    Price,  25c  each;  larger  plants,  50c. 

CAPE  JESSAMINE  [Gardenia  Florida)— This  variety  is  invaluable  on  account  of  its  sweetly 
fragrant,  double,  white  flower;  the  most  valuable  of  all  Jessamines;  large,  glossy  foliage.  Price, 
25c  each;  large  plants,  50c. 

STAR  JESSAMINE  (Grandiflorum)  —  This  is  of  the  climbing  habit.  Flowers,  pure  white, 
star-shaped,  of  exquisite  fragrance,  blooming  from  October  until  May  without  intermission 
(see  cut).    Price,  15c  each;  large  plants,  35c. 


PASSION  FLOWER  {Passijlora) 

Everyone  is  familiar  with  the  beauty  and  the  graceful  climbing  habit  of 
rassifloras.  They  are  valuable  for  window  culture,  and  can  be  planted  in  the 
open  ground  during  the  summer. 

CONSTANCE  ELLIOTT— A  valuable  novelty;  with  large,  handsome  and 
very  fragrant  flowers  of  pure  ivory  white,  with  raised  center.  Price,  20c  each; 
two  for  35c. 

PFORDTI— A  beautiful  blue  flower,  shaded  with  rose.  It  blooms  freely 
when  only  a  foot  high,  and  is  the  best  sort  for  window  culture.  Price,  20c  each; 
two  for  35c. 

SALVIA  ( Flowering  Sage) 

The  Salvia  is  one  of  the  most  beautiful  of  all  flowers.  "We  would  especially 
recommend  the  Salvia  Splendens  as  one  of  the  grandest  plants  in  cultivation— 
a  bed  oi  them  surpassing  the  finest  scarlet  geraniums  in  brilliancy  and  con- 
tinuous bloom.    Price,  10c  each ;  per  doz. ,  $1.00. 

SALVIA  SPLENDENS  {Scarlet  Sage)—  Most  gorgeous  plants,  with  spikes  of 
intense,  vivid  scarlet  flowers.  The  flower  spikes  measure  10  to  12  inches  in 
length,  and  there  are  as  many  as  200  spikes  on  a  well-grown  plant.  They  con- 
tinue to  flower  most  profusely  all  summer  and  until  killed  by  late  frosts  (see 
cut).   Price,  10c  each. 

SPLENDENS  ALBA— Identical  with  Splendens  in  every  respect  except 
color,  which  is  pure  white.    Price,  10c  each. 


Salvia  Splendens 


84 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


SEVEN 
Grand 
Violets 


New  Giant-Flowered  Violet,  California 


Hardy  Double  English  Violet 

Hardy  Double  English  Violet 

This  Violet  is  entirely  hardy,  perfectly  double,  a  deep 
violet  purple  color,  and  most  deliciously  fragrant.  It 
surpasses  the  well-known  "Marie  Louise"  Violet  in  rich- 
ness of  color,  being  many  shades  darker,  and  far  excels 
it  in  its  delightful  odor;  this  is  one  of  its  greatest  merits. 
Price,  15c  each. 

Grand  New  Violet,  "La  France" 

Of  the  many  new  Violets  introduced  in  the  past  few 
years  this,  the  latest  introduction  of  the  foremost  French 
specialist,  is  unquestionably  the  best.  It  has  been  thor- 
oughly tested  by  Mr.  Supiot,  the  Violet  expert,  who  pro- 
nounces it  "perfect,"  and  flowers  which  we  have  exhib- 
ited during  the  past  few  weeks  have  been  much  admired. 
In  vigor  of  growth,  freedom  of  bloom,  and  in  size  and 
coloring,  it  is  superior  to  all  existing  sorts,  and  will  soon 
supersede  them.    Price,  15c  each. 

White  Czar 

This  variety  occasionally  changes,  and  for  a  time  pro- 
duces purple  colored  flowers,  but  when  it  comes  true  it  is 
a  useful  single  white;  strong  grower,  free  bloomer  in  the 
spring.   Price,  15c  each. 

Mile.  Bertha  Baron 

A  fine,  vigorous,  compact  grower;  flowers  freely  pro- 
duced, strongly  scented,  and  of  a  beautiful  indigo  blue. 
Price,  each,  15e. 


New  Giant=Flowered  Violet,  California 

The  plant  is  a  robust  grower,  with  dense,  heavy  foliage,  entirely  free  from  the  disease  that  is  so  destructive  to  the  older  sorts;  flowers 
single,  intensely  fragrant;  color,  a  clear  violet  purple  that  does  not  fade.  The  flowers  are  very  large,  and  borne  on  stems  10  to  12  inches  long, 
giving  them  unusual  value  for  cut  flowers  (see  cut).  Each,  15c;  per  doz. ,  $1  50. 

The  New  Single  Violet,  Princess  of  Wales 

This  variety  is  of  French  origin.  The  flowers  are  single,  blue,  not  quite  as 
large  as  the  California,  but  exceedingly,  fragrant  and  stems  very  long.  The 
foliage  is  very  large  and  dark.  We  are  pleased  to  offer  something  new  and 
meritorious  in  the  ever  popular  Violet.   Price,  15c  each. 

Farquhar 

A  beautiful  new  double  Violet;  strong  and  healthy  grower;  perfectly  hardy 
and  free-flowering,  producing,  in  the  greatest  abundance,  lovely  deep  and 
double  flowers  of  delicious  fragrance,  borne  on  long  stems;  the  flowers  are 
of  splendid  size.    Price,  15c  each. 

VERBENAS — New  Mammoth 

Verbenas  are  now,  and  have  been  for  years,  one  of  our  leading  specialties. 
We  have  carefully  selected  and  improved  our  stock  of  Mammoth  Verbenas 
since  we  introduced  them,  and  confidently  offer  our  new  varieties  for  this 
year  as  improvements  on  former  years  (see  cut). 

CESTURY- Brilliant  scarlet,  clear, 
white  center. 

CRYSTAL— Very  clear,  pure  white, 
large  truss. 

CENTENNIAL— Rose  purple,  white  eye. 
MAY  QUEEN— Deep  pink. 
MRS.  BUCHANAN — Pink,  shaded  center- 
BIZARRE— Crimson  striped,  white, 
very  distinct. 

BLUE  BIRD— Dark  blue,  white  eye. 


ROSE  QUEEN— Large,  fine,  soft  rosy 
carmine. 

MARION  —  Mauve;  perfect  form; 
white  center. 


GRACE  DARLING 

much  darker  in  center. 


Bright  pink 


MRS.  MASSEY— Salmon  pink,  large 
white  center. 


MAYFLOWER  —  Salmon, 
carmine;  center  white. 


shaded 


VERBENAS— 10c  each,  the  Set  of  12  Varieties  for  S81.00,  postpaid. 
VERBENAS— Unnamed;  choice  assortment  of  colors.   Each,  5c;  per  doz. ,  50c 


New  Mammoth  Verbena 


PLANT  DEPARTMENT 


85 


YOUNG'S 

PANSIES 


Who  does  not  like  a  pansy?  No 
one.  It  comes  so  quickly  after  the 
dull,  dreary  winter,  and  its  color 
and  markings  are  so  beautiful 
that  everyone  exclaims:  "I  like  a 
heartsease. "  As  to  their  culture, 
give  them  a  good,  rich  soil  and 
they  will  grow  and  thrive  any- 
where, and  beyond  replanting, 
will  bloom  eight  months  without 
attention.  If  the  splendid  colors 
and  roundness  of  form  of  those  we 
grow  could  be  seen  they  would  be 
planted  in  every  garden. 

YOUNG'S  GIANT  TRIMAR- 
DEAU*-Fine  young  plants  from 
this  superb,  large-flowering  st  rain 
Price,  10c  each;  per  doz. ,  75c. 

LARGE-FLOWERING  VARIE- 
TIES, MIXED  COLORS— Strong 
plants,  raised  from  seeds  obtained 
from  the  different  pansy  special- 
ists; all  colors  and  varieties. 
Price,  5c  each;  per  doz. ,  60c. 


WATER  PLANTS 

THE  ease  with  which  Water  Lilies  and  Aquatics  are  cultivated,  the  certainty  of 
handsome  results  the  same  season  they  are  planted,  the  magnificent  flowers 
of  great  variety  of  form  and  color,  the  delicate  perfume  and  the  great  fasci- 
nation in  growing  them,  is  making  the  water  garden  widely  popular.  All  of  the 
varieties  may  be  grown  in  half  barrels  or  tubs  two-thirds  full  of  well-enriched 
soil,  covered  with  an  inch  or  two  of  sand,  filled  with  water  and  placed  in  a  sunny 
position  in  the  lawn  or  a  fountain  basin,  though  the  cultivator  generally  becomes 
soenthusiasticinasea- 
son  or  two  that  an  arti- 
ficial pond  is  created, 
which  is  easily  done 
and  at  small  cost. 

THE  WATER  HY- 
ACINTH— One  of  the 
most  remarkably  cu- 
rious and  beautiful 
plants  we  have  ever 
grown.  Instead  of 
growing  in  soil,  it 
floats  in  the  water. 
Each  flower  is  larger 
than  a  silver  dollar; 
color,  a  soft  lilac  rose, 
sparkling  as  if  covered 
with  diamond  dust. 
Will  grow  in  the  open 
air  in  summer  and  in 
the  window  in  winter, 
in  anything  which  will 
hold  water  {see  cut). 
Price,  25c  each;  5  for 
1.  (0. 


PARROT'S  FEATHER— An  aquatic  hanging  plant.   Planted  in 
pffater-Ughc  hanging  basket,  so  water  can  be  kept  standing  on  the 
it  will  trail  down  over  the  sides  in  a  most  charm- 
ing manner.   In  a  tank  or  lake  It  prefers 
shallow  water.    Price,  15c  each;  4  for  50c. 

WATER    POPPy    (Limnocharis  Hum- 
boldtii)  -Flowers,  beautiful   clear  yellow; 
poppy-like;  must   be    grown  in  shallow 
water;  very  attrac- 
tive. Price,  15c  each 

NELUMBIUM 
SPECIOSUM  (Egyp- 
tian Lotus)—  The 
leaves  attain  a 
height  of  5  to  6  feet. 
Flowers~very  large; 
beautiful  rosy  pink, 
changing  to  creamy 
white  and  pink  when 
fully  open.  Price, 
extra  large  roots, 
$1  00  each;  flowering, 
_  roots,  75c. 

Wafer  Hyacinth 


Nyrtiphea  Zanzibarensis 


NYMFHEA  FLAVA— This  is  a  true  Water  Lily,  with  yellow  flow- 
ers and  a  delicate  perfume.  Its  leaves  are  beautifully  variegated 
with  brown.  It  is  a  very  desirable  variety  either  for  pond,  tub  or 
aquarium.   Price,  30c  each. 

NYMFHEA  ODORATA— Our  native  Water  Lily,  flowers  pure 
white  and  very  fragrant;  when  grown  in  rich  mud  it  will  produce 
flowers  six  inches  and  leaves  eighteen  inches  across.  Price,  25c  each 

NYMPH EA  ODORATA  SCLPHUREA— A  handsome  yellow- 
flowered  form  of  our  native  variety.    Price,  SI  00  each. 

NYMPHEA  ODORATA  ROSEA  (Cape  Cod  Water  Lily)— This  is 
the  famous  pink  Water  Lily  of  Cape  Cod,  and  is  a  grand  acquisition 
to  our  list  of  hardy  lilies.  It  possesses  all  the  desirable  qualities  of 
the  white  flowered  species,  hardiness,  freedom  of  bloom  and  deli- 
cious fragrance,  with  the  added  charm  of  deep  pink  color.  Price, 
50c  each. 

NYMPHEA  ZANZIBARENSIS— The  flowers,  four  to  six  inches 
across,  are  produced  in  continuous  abundance  throughout  the 
season,  enchantingly  fragrant.  Splendid  for  growing  in  tubs  or 
tanks  (see  cut). 

NYMPHEA  AZURE  A — Blue  Zanzibar  Lily.    Price,  50c  each. 

NYMPHEA  ROSEA— Pink  Zanzibar  Lily.    Price,  50c  each. 

WATER  POPPY— Small  oval  leaves  and  showy  flowers  of  bright 
lemon  color,  standing  a  few  inches  out  of  the  water  and  producing 
freely  all  summer.  Easily  grown  in  a  shallow  tub  or  pan,  will  prove 
a  great  attraction.   Price,  20c  each;  three  for  50c. 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


ABRIDGED  LIST 


Lack  of  space  forbids  us  giving  an  extended  description  of  the 
following  well-known  useful  plants 

ASPARAGUS  SPBENGEKI- A  most  desirable  new  species,  especially  useful 
to  grow  as  a  pot  plant  for  decorative  purposes,  or  for  planting  in  suspended  bas- 
kets; the  fronds  are  frequently  four  feet  long,  are  of  a  rich  shade  of  green  and  \ 
most  useful  for  cuttings,  retaining  their  freshness  after  being  cut  for  weeks.  It 
will  make  an  excellent  house  plant,  as  it  withstands  dry  atmosphere  and  will 
succeed  in  almost  any  position.    Each,  20c;  3  for  50c. 

ACBANIA  MALVIVISCUS— Suitable  for  outside  planting  or  house  culture; 
color,  a  brilliant  scarlet.    Each,  15c. 

ANTHERICUM  VITATUM  VARIGATUM— A  dwarf  decorative  plant,  with 
green  and  white  foliage.    Each,  15c. 

ALTERNANTHEBAS— A  border  plant,  in  three  varieties;  yellow  and  green, 
metallic  red,  and  ruby  red.    Each,  luc;  per  dozen,  60c. 

ASTERS  (China)— From  the  choicest  strain  of  German  seed;  assorted  colors. 
Ready  April  15.    Each,  10c;  per  dozen,  75c. 

AZALEAS— Double  and  single  varieties,  in  assorted  colors  of  white,  pink,  red 
and  striped.   Large  plants,  each,  $1.00. 

ASPIDISTRA— In  two  varieties,  green  and  variegated.    The  hardiest  house 
plant.    Large  size,  each,  $1.00. 

ASPARAGUS— A  very  hardy  fernlike  variety,  well  adapted  for  a  table  plant. 
Each,  25c. 

ALYSSUM,  DOUBLE— A  variety  with  neat,  green  foliage,  bearing  spikes  of 
pure,  double,  white  flowers  (see  cut).    Each,  10c. 

AGE RATUM— John  Douglas,  deep  marine  blue;  compact  habit.   Each,  10c. 

AGERATUM  (Mexicanum  Variegatum)—  Leaves  variegated.    Each,  10c. 

ACALYPHA,  TRI-COLOR— A  beautiful  plant  with  large  and  highly  colored 
leaves;  bright  red,  with  blotches  of  crimson  bronze.    Each,  10c. 

BOUVARDIA— In  three  colors,  red,  white  Jand  pink.  An  excellent  summer 
and  winter-flowering  plant.    Each,  15c. 

COB^EA  SC  AND  EN  S — A  vigorous-growing  climber,  with  large  bell-shaped 
flowers;  a  valuable  trailing  plant.    Each,  15c. 

CRAPE  MYRTLE — A  hardy,  shrubby  plant,  with  beautiful  fringed  pink  blos- 
soms; free-flowering.   Each,  25c. 

CENTAUREA  GYMSTOCARPA— A  valuable  plant  for  ribbon  bedding  in  con- 
trast with  Coleus  (see  cut) .    Each,  10c. 

CCPHEA  PLATYCENTRA  (Cigar  Plant)—  Tubular  flowers;  light  scarlet, 
shaded  purple.   Each,  10c. 

CYCLAMEN  PERSICUM— "White,  crimson,  pink,  etc.    Each,  20c. 

CALENDULA  METEOR— Bright  orange  flowers;  blooms  all  summer.  Ready 
April  15  (see  cut).   Each,  10c. 

CARNATION,  MARGUERITE— A  very  dwarf  variety,  growing  only  about 
9  inches  high,  and  flowering  all  summer.   Each,  10c. 

EUPHORBIA  SPLENDENS  (Crown  of  Thorn s)—  Thorny  and  decidedly  odd; 
bearing  beautiful  heads  of  brilliant  scarlet  flowers    Each,  20c. 

FERNS— Twelve  choicest  sorts;  Maiden's  Hair  and  others.    Each,  20c. 

FEVERFEW,  DOUBLE  WHITE— Useful  for  summer  flowers.  Each,  10c; 
per  dozen,  $1  00. 

FICUS  ELASTICA  (India  Rubber  Tree)— A  valuable  decorative  plant  for  either 
table  or  house  decoration;  fine  plants.    Each,  75c. 

FICUS  NIT  IDA — A  very  handsome  evergreen  plant  for  house  culiure;  similar 
to  the  rubber  plant,  but  leaves  are  smaller.    Each,  25c. 

GAZANIA  SPLENDENS— A  most  useful  plant  for  vases;  of  drooping  habit, 
with  large,  yellow  flowers.   Each,  15c;  per  dozen,  $1.50. 

IVY  (English)  —An  evergreen  climber,  remaining  green  all  the  year.  Valuable 
for  cemetery  planting  (see  cut) .    Each,  20c;  per  dozen,  $1  50. 

IVY  (Kenilworth)-A  rapid-growing,  drooping  plant,  with  small,  lilac-colored 
flowers;  useful  for  baskets  and  vases.   Each,  10c. 

GERMAN,  OR  PARLOR  IVV— Leaves  plain  green;  a  most  rapid  grower,  of 
easiest  culture.    Each,  10c. 

LOBELIA— Blue,  upright  and  trailing.    Each,  10c. 

LEMON"  VERBENA— A  universal  favorite,  arid  invaluable  for  its  fragrant 
leaves;  useful  for  bouquets.    Each,  15c  and  25c. 

MACROGLOSSUS— Dark  metallic  green  leaves;  thick  and  fleshy,  resembling 
the  English  Ivy.    Each,  15c.  - 

MYOSOTIS  PALUSTRIS  (Forget-me-not)  —  Large-flowering;  dark  blue. 
Each,  10c. 

MADEIRA  VINE  (Mignonette  Vine)—  Per  dozen,  30c. 

MAURANDIA — A  free -flowering  climber;  useful  for  hanging  baskets,  vases, 
etc.    Each,  10c. 

MANET TI A  BI-COLOR— A  pretty  climber,  with  scarlet-colored  flowers, 
tipped  w  ith  yellow;  of  easy  culture.    Each,  15c. 

NIER  EMBERGI A  (Gracilius) — A  graceful  ever-blooming  bedding  plant,  with 
light  blue  colored  flowers.    Each,  10c. 

POMEGRANATE— A  handsome  plant  for  the  garden ;  orange  scarlet  flowers, 
followed  by  pear-shaped  fruit  of  reddish  orange  color.    Each,  25c. 

PALM,  L  AT  AN  A  BARBONICA  (Fan  Leaf  Palm)— Each,  50c,  $1.00,  $1.50  and 
up  to  $3.00,  according  to  size. 

KENTIA  BELMORANA  (The  Curly  Palm)— Strong  plants,  2%  feet  high,  with 
three  or  four  perfect  leaves  (see  cut) .    Each,  $2.50;  smaller  plants,  $1.00  each. 

ARECA  LCTESCENS— A  graceful  palm,  with  glossy  green  leaves  on  a  slender 
stem;  stocky  plants.  Each,  $1.00,  $1.50,  $2.00,  $3.00,  $4.00  and  $5.00,  according 
to  size. 

PANDANUS  UTILUS  (Sorew  Palm)— A  very  attractive  plant,  either  for  the 
house  or  the  center  of  a  vase.    Each,  $2.00. 

SM3LAX  (see  cut)—  No  climbing  plant  in  cultivation  equals  this  in  graceful 
beauty  of  foliage.    Each,  15c. 

SOLANUM  JASMINOIDES  GRANDIFLORUM— A  climbing  plant,  With 
white,  star-shaped  flowers,  borne  in  clusters.    Each,  15c. 

TRADESCANTIA,  MULTICOLOR— Variegated  Wandering  Jew.   Each,  15c. 

UMBRELLA  PLANT  (Cyperus  Alternifolius)— An  ornamental  grass,  splendid 
as  a  water  plant  for  the  center  of  aquariums.    Each,  15c  to  25c. 


Asparagus  Sprengeri 


Smilax 


English  Ivy 


v 


HARDY  VINES  AND  CLIMBERS 


87 


AMPELOPSIS 

VEITCBII  {Boston  Ivy)  —  This  is  the 
most  popular  of  all  climbing  plants,  en- 
tirely hardy,  clinging  to  stones,  brick 
or  woodwork  with  the  greatest  tenacity. 
During  the  summer  the  leaves  change  to 
the  brightest  tints  of  scarlet,  crimson 
and  orange,  so  dazzling  as  to  be  seen  at 
a  great  distance  (see  cut) .  First  size,  ex- 
tra strong  pot-grown, 2  to  3  feet,  35c  each; 
$3.50  per  dozen.  Second  size,  extra  strong 
pot-grown,  1  to  2  feet,  25c  each;  $2.50  per 
dozen.  Third  size,  extra  strong  pot- 
grown,  6  to  9  inches,  15c  each;  $1.50  per 
dozen. 

QUINQUEFOLI A  (American  Ivy,  or  Vir- 
ginia Creeper) — A  strong,  rapid  grower, 
clinging  firmly  to  walls,  brick  and  stone 
or  wood,  without  support;  suitable  for 
verandas,  porches,  trunks  of  trees,  etc. 
Perfectly  hardy.  Price,  15c  each;  large 
plants,  25c. 

AKEBIA  QUINATA 

A  twining  plant,  with  rich,  dark  green 
foliage  and  curious  brown  flowers  of  the 
most  powerful  and  delicious  fragrance. 
Attains  a  height  of  20  feet.  Price, 25c  each. 

BIGNONIA  RADICANS 

(Trumpet  Creeper) 

A  splendid  climbing  plant,  suitable  for 
covering  dead  trees,  walls,  fences,  etc., 
producing  large  clusters  of  trumpet- 
shaped,  orange  red  flowers,  about  three 
inches  long.    Price,  30c  each. 

CHINESE  WISTARIA 

This  is  one  of  the  most  popular  of  our  hardy  vines, 
growing  very  rapidly,  climbing  to  a  height  of  fifty 
feet  or  more;  when  in  bloom  is  truly  magnificent.  It 
Wistaria  flowers  in  early  spring  in  long,  drooping  racemes,  re- 

sembling in  size  and  shape  a  bunch  of  grapes  (see  cut). 
SINESIS  (Chinese  Glycene)—The  favorite  variety,  producing  thousands  of  pendulous  clusters 
of  delicate  violet  blue  blossoms,  richly  perfumed.    Price,  50c  each. 

SINESIS  ALBA— Of  similar  habit  to  Sinesis,  with  pure  white  flowers.  A  lovely  climber.  Price, 
50c  each. 

MAGNIFICA — Blue-flowering.  A  beautiiul  variety  and  free  bloomer;  grows  freely  in  any  place. 
Trice,  50c  each. 


Ampeloiisis  Veitchi 


HONEYSUCKLE 


HALHANA — A  variety  introduced  from  Japan.  It  is  evergreen  and  a  constant  bloomer;  (low- 
ers pure  white,  changing  to  yellow;  very  fragrant;  good  for  trellises  or  pillars  (see  cut).  First  size, 
36  inches  high,  50c  each;  2d  size,  20  inches  high,  25c. 

SCARLET  TRUMPET,  OR  CORAL — A  very  strong  variety,  producing  beautiful  scarlet  flow- 
ers all  summer.   One  of  the  best.    First  size,  36  inches  high,  50c  each;  2d  size,  20  inches  high,  25c. 

MONTHLY  FRAGRANT,  OR  DUTCH— A  fine,  rapid-growing  variety;  flowers  large  and  fra- 
grant; color,  red  and  yellow;  a  constant  bloomer.  First  size,  36  inches  high,  50c  each;  2d  size, 
"  Riches  high,  25c. 

FVELLOW  TRUMPET— A  hardy,  rapid-growing  variety,  with  yellow-colored  flowers,  blooming 
•  entire  summer.   First  size,  36  inches  high,  50c  each;  2d  size,  20  inches  high,  25c. 

}  HARDY  CLIMBING  ROSES — For  prices  and  list  of  varieties,  including  the  four  New  Ram- 
blers, see  page  66. 

CLEMATIS— See  page  69. 

CHINESE  MATRIMONY  VINE  (Lycium  Chinese)— A  vigorous,  hardy  climbing  plant,  with 
bright  purple  flowers,  succeeded  by  brilliant  scarlet  berries,  which  ripen  in  early  autumn  and 
remain  late  on  the  vine.  It  will  grow  in  anv  situation,  either  shade  or  sunlight,  and  in  anysoil; 
in  fact,  nature  has  given  it  all  the  essentials  for  wide  popularity.    Price,  20c  each;  3  for  50c. 


ii*  ^suckle 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


"I 


HARDY  PERENNIAL  PLANTS 

For  Permanent  Planting  in  Borders  or  Beds 


The  demand  for  this  valuable  class  of  plants  for  the  hardy  border  and  flower  garden  increases  every  season.  Perfectly  hardy;  they  growl 
andjbloom  freely  with  ordinary  care,  and  when  once  established  increase  in  value  and  beauty  every  year. 

A  GRAND  NEW  HARDY  PERENNIAL 

Double  Rudbeckia,  "Golden  Glow" 

This  is  a  superb  new  hardy 
perennial  plant,  growing  8  feet 
high,  branching  freely  and 
bearing  by  the  hundreds,  on 
long  graceful  stems,  exquisite 
double  flowers  of  the  brightest 
golden  color  and  as  large  as 
Cactus  Dahlias.  The  stalwart 
plants,  laden  with  sheaves  of 
golden  blossoms  as  large  as 
fair  Chrysanthemums,  and  all 
having  an  elegant,  graceful 
appearance,  is  a  sight  not  soon 
forgotten.  As  cut  flowers  the 
blooms  last  well.  It  is  a  strong 
grower,  is  perfectly  hardy  and 
blooms  continuously  through- 
out August  and  September. 
We  regard  it  as  one  of  the  most 
effective  decorative  plants  in 
cultivation.  Strong  plants,  20c 
each;  3  for  50c;  7  for  81.00. 

Chrysanthemum 
Maximum 

A  hardy  peren- 
nial plant,  form1 
ing  a  bush  that  is 
literally  covered 
with  large,  pure 
white  blooms. 
For  garden  or 
cemetery  decora- 
tion it  will  be 
found  very  desir- 
able. Each,  15c; 
§1.50  per  doz. 

Clematis 

Flamula 

A  rapid-grow- 
ing variety  with 
small  white, 
sweet  -  scented 
flowers.  Ea. ,  25c. 


DICENTRA  SPECTABILIS 

(Bleeding  Heart) 

A  hardy  perennial  plant,  with  rose-colored  flowers  in  great 
abundance;  one  of  the  best  border  plants;  perfectly  hardy  and 
easily  cultivated;  two  feet  high;  flowers  in  April  or  May  {see  cut) . 
Each,  25c. 


Achillea,  The  Pearl 

ACHILLEA,  "THE  PEARL" 

OneCof  the  very  best  white-flowered  plants  for  the  border.  The 
flowers  are  borne  in  the  greatest  profusion  the  entire  summer  on 
strong,  erect  stems.  Pure  white  in  color,  somewhat  resembling 
pompon  chrysant  emum.  As  a  summer  cut  bloom  it  is  a  great 
acquisition  (see  cut).    Each,  10c;  $1.00  per  dozen. 


Double  Daisy 

DOUBLE  DAISY 

Plant  in  a  cool,  shady  place,  if  possible.  In  severe  winters  they  need 
a  slight  protection  of  straw  or  of  leaves.  Three  varieties,  double  white, 
double  red  and  Longfellow  (see  cut).  Each,  10c;  75c  per  dozen. 


Hardy  Double  Sunflower 

HARDY  DOUBLE  SUNFLOWER 

(Helianthus  Multiflorus)—TtLe  plants  attain  a  height  of  about  4  feet  and 
are  covered  with  bright  golden-yellow  dcuble  flowers  about  the  size  of 
a  dahlia.  The  flowers  are  very  desirable  and  showy  for  cutting,  remain- 
ing bright  and  fresh  for  several  days.  A  perfect  gem  (see  cut).  Each,  15c. 


HARDY  HERBACEOUS  PLANTS 


89 


COREOPSIS 
LANCEOLATA 

This  plant  makes  a  dense 
tuft  of  glossy  foliage, which 
is  rich  and  bright  until  hard 
frosts,  bearing  blossoms  of 
the  most  brilliant  golden 
yellow,  as  large  as  a  silver 
dollar;  entirely  hardy  and 
will  grow  in  any  soil  (see 
cut).  Price,  15c  each;  two 
for  25c;  per  doz.,  $1.50. 

PHLOX  SUBULATA 

»      (Moss  Pink) 

white— A  beautiful,  pure  white  form  of  the  common  Moss 
Pink,  with  deep,  shining  green  foliage.  It  flowers  so  freely  as  to 
completely  hide  the  foliage. 

KOSK  COLORED— The  common  Moss  Pink.  Very  free-flow- 
ering; pinkish  purple,  with  dark  center.  Price,  10c  each;  per 
dozen,  $1. 00. 


Coreopsis 
Lanceolat  a 


HARDY  GAILLARDIA,  GYPSY  QUEEN 

This  is  an  improvement  over  the  older  varieties.  The  coloring  is  something  gor- 
geous. The  center  is  dark  reddish  brown,  while  the  petals  are  orange,  crimson  and 
red.  It  is  perfectly  hardy,  increasing  in 
size  ana  oeauty  from  year  to  year.  Very 
free-flowe'ring  (see  cut).  Price,  15c  each; 
two  for  25c;  per  doz.,  $1.50. 


Gaillardia — Gypsy  Queen 


FUNKIA  ALBA,  DAY  LILY 


The  Funkias  all  make  handsome,  showy  plants,  and  this  is  the  best  of  the  class.  Beautiful, 
broad  ovate  leaves,  with  large,  lily-like,  pure  white,  fragrant  flowers  in  large  clusters.  Price, 
20c  each;  six  for  $1.00. 


The  New  Hybrid  Hibiscus 


HYBRID  HIBISCUS 

This  hardy  Hibiscus,  which  has  become 
known  as  the  Giant  Flower,  has  been  one 
of  the  novel  attractions  at  our  grounds 
this  summer.  They  are  perfectly  hardy 
in  any  place,  and  each  spring  send  up 
numerous  branches,  which  grow  5  to  8 
feet  high.  The  flowers  are  about  a  foot 
across,  being  the  shape  of  large  saucers. 
The  colors  range  from  pure  white  shades 
of  blush  and  pink  to  deep,  brilliant  rose 
(see  cut) .    Price,  20c  each;  three  for  50c. 

DELPHINUM  FORMOSUM 

(Perennial  Larkspur) 
One  of  the  handsomest  and  most  satis- 
factory of  all  the  hardy  herbaceous 
plants,  and  should  be  planted  extensively 
even  in  the  smallest  garden.  Its  long 
spikes  of  bright  blue  flowers  are  produced 
continually  from  June  until  frost.  Price, 
15c  each;  two  for  25c. 

HOLLYHOCKS 

Double  Hollyhocks 

Our  strain  of  Double  Hollyhocks  is  truly  grand.  Flowers  very  large 
and  perfectly  double;  colors  very  brilliant,  embracing  yellow,  lemon, 
white,  black,  rose,  pink,  deep  red,  variegated,  etc.  They  produce 
spikes  of  bloom  4  and  5  feet  long,  which  are  exceedingly  showy.  Plants 
that  will  bloom  this  season  (see  cut).   Price,  2Jc  each;  per  doz.,  $2.00. 


IRIS 


Iris — Kempferii 


FLOEENTINA- The  flowers  are  large,  measuring  5  to  7  inches  in 
diameter;  orchid-like  form;  color,  a  clear  silvery  white,  beautifully 
tinted  with  soft  canary  yellow.  The  plant  is  hardy,  of  a  sturdy,  upright 
growth.    Each,  15c;  large  plants,  35c;  extra  large  clumps,  each,  $1.00. 

KEMPFERII — A  fine,  hardy  border  plant,  bearing  very  large, 
showy  flowers,  from  4  to  6  inches  in  diameter.  The  colors  are  brilliant 
shades  of  azure  blue,  royal  purple  and  violet,  with  occasional  markings 
of  yellow  and  white.  The  plants  are  entirely  hardy  (see  cut).  Price, 
15c  each;  large  clump,  25c. 

GERMANIC  A — These  early  -  blooming  plants,  with  flowers  ex- 
quisitely striped  with  dark  violet,  purple  or  bronzed  lines,  upon  a 
lighter  ground.  They  are  entirely  hardy;  need  no  protection  in  winter. 
Price.  10c  each;  per  doz. ,  $1.00;  large  clump,  20c;  three  for  50c. 

WHITE  EVERLASTING  SWEET  PEA 

A  hardy  climber,  producing  pure  white  flowers  the  entire  summer  ™TI  L.'  .  .  .  „, 
in  great  abundance;  admirably  suited  for  covering  trellises,  etc.  (see  »vnne  rerenmai  sweei  i  • 
cut).    Price,  25c  each;  five  for  $1.00. 


mm. 


90 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


PEONIES 


Magnificent  hardy  plants,  thriving  in  almost  any  soil  or  situation; 
make  a  magnificent  display  of  flowers  and  foliage;  very  fragrant.  In 
four  distinct  colors,  white,  blush,  pink  and  dark  red;  strong  roots  (see 
cut).    Each,  50c;  3  for  S1.25. 

PLATYCODON  GRANDIFLORUM 

A  valuable  perennial,  forming  a  dense  branching  bush  of  upright 
habit,  with  neat  foliage,  and  from  the  middle  of  July  until  late  in 

September  bearing  a  con- 
stant succession  of  hand- 
some, large,  bell-shaped 
deep  blue  and  white  flow- 
ers. Succeeds  well  in  any 
ordinary  soil 
(see  cut).  Strong 
flowering  roots, 
each,  20c;  3  for 
50c. 


New  HardJ  Phlox 


NEW  HARDY  PHLOXES 

There  is  no  class  of  hardy  plants  more  desirable  than  the  perennial  Phlox.  They 
will  thrive  in  any  position  and  can  be  used  to  advantage  in  the  hardy  border,  in 
large  groups  on  the  lawn,  or  planted  in  front  of  belts  of  shrubbery,  where  they  will 
be  a  great  mass  of  bloom  the  entire  season.  We  offer  an  excellent  assortment, 
selected  with  great  care  from  the  best  of  European  collections. 

Collection  of  New  French  Varieties 

AECESTE — Lilac  white;  large  violet  center;  fine,  large  flowers. 

EMANCAL  HERE— Rosy  mauve;  bright  crimson  center. 

CAMERON— Large,  white  flowers;  rosy  crimson  center  (see  cut). 
PANTHEON  -Rosy  salmon;  very  large. 

Each,  15c;  the  Set  of  4  for  50c. 


UNNAMED  VARIETIES 

Fine  assortment  of  colors. 
10c  each. 
§1.00  per  dozen. 


GOLDEN  DAY  LILY 

A  beautiful  plant  with  handsome  sword-shaped 
leaves  and  large  lily-like  flowers  produced  with  great 
freedom  for  a  long  season.  Color,  bright  orange  yel- 
low. Of  easy  culture,  and  thrives  well  in  a  moist  soil 
and  in  partial  shade.  Showy  and  effective  in  the  bor- 
der of  shrubbery.  Each,  10c;  3  for  25c;  per  dozen,  75c. 

YUCA  FILAMENTOSA 

An  evergreen.  This  plant  is  an  object  of  beauty 
the  year  around,  if  only  its  leaves  are  seen;  the  flower 
stalks  are  4  to  5  feet  high,  with  50  to  200  bell-shaped, 
creamy  white  blossoms  hanging  from  branching  arms; 
hardy  (see  cut).    Each,  25c;  large  plants,  50c. 

Fink,,  Hardy  Garden  PINKS   (Hardy  Scotch)  Tucca  rilamentosa 

These  grow  about  one  foot  in  height;  the  colors  being  of  various  shades  of  maroon,  carmine  and  rose,  on  white  ground;  flowers  perfectly 
double,  clove-scented;  entirely  hardy  (see  cut)     Price,  10c  each;  SI. 00  per  dozen. 


HARDY  HERBACEOUS  PLANTS 


1)1 


ALTHEA,  OR  ROSE  OF  SHARON 

These  flowers  are  of  large  size,  bell  shaped,  very  double  and  full;  borne  in  great  profusion  in  August  and  September,  when  other  flowers  are 
scarce.  The  plant  Is  of  regular  and  compact  growth,  with  deep,  glossy  green  leaves.  It  thrives  in  all  ordinary  situations  and  is  entirely  hardy 
in  the  Middle  States.   We  offer  four  distinct  varieties — single  purple,  single  rose,  double  white,  single  white.    Price,  25c  each. 

ALTHEA  (Variegated  leaves)— A  very  beautiful  and  distinct  variety;  regular  and  compact  growth;  half  of  each  leaf  is  deep  green  and  half 
pure  while;  double,  bright  pink  flowers;  very  desirable.    Price,  30c  each. 

ALMOND,  DOUBLE  PINK  AND  WHITE 

Beautiful  shrub  of  dwarf  habit,  bearing  abundantly  in  May,  before  the  foliage  ap- 
pears, small  double  flowers,  like  miniature  roses,  set  closely  along  the  branches. 
Price,  50c  each. 

BARBERRY,  PURPLE-LEAVED 

Violet-colored  foliage  and  fruit;  very  effective  as  hedge  plants.  Large  size,  about 
24  to  30  inches  high.    Price,  35c  each;  2d  size,  12  to  14  inches  high,  25c. 

CALYCANTHUS,  FLORIDUS 

(Sweet- Scented  Shrub,  or  Carolina  Allspice) 
Flowers  of  a  chocolate  brown  color,  with  a  powerful  aromatic  and  fragrant  odor 
from  May  to  August.    The  leaves  and  wood  are  also  fragrant;  18  to  24  inches.  Price, 
25c  each;  2  to  3  feet,  35c. 

CORCHORUS  JAPONICA 

Double  yellow  flowers,  about  an  inch  in  diameter,  along  the  branches  in  midsum- 
mer.   Price,  25c  each;  per  dozen,  $2.50;  extra  size,  35c;  per  dozen,  $3.50. 

DEUTZIA 

GRACIOUS — Flowers  pure  white,  bell-shaped;  very  dwarf -growing;  perfectly 
hardy.  Valuable  for  cemetery  planting.   Two-year-old  plants,  12  to  16  inches  high. 

PRIDE  OF  ROCHESTER — Flowers  pure  white,  the  back  of  petals  only  being 
slightly  tinged  with  rose;  it  excels  all  other  sorts  in  size  of  flowers.  Large  two-year- 
old  plants,  36  to  40  inches  high,  each,  35c;  second  size,  20  to  30  inches  high,  25c. 

FORSYTHIA,  OR  GOLDEN  BELL 

An  old  and  valued  shrub,  growing  4  to  5  feet  high,  and  in  April  or  May,  before  its 
leaves  appear,  robing  itself  the  length  of  its  branches  in  pendulous  bells  of  a  bright 
yellow  color.    Strong  plants,  24  to  36  inches,  each,  35c;  second  size,  18  to  20  inches,  25c. 

PURPLE  FRINGE 

A  beautiful,  distinct,  large  shrub,  much  admired  for  its  long,  feathery  flower 
stalks,  which  give  the  tree  the  appearance  of  being  covered  with  a  cloud  of  smoke. 
Price,  35c  each. 

WHITE  FRINGE 

A  very  showy  shrub,  with  beautiful,  large,  glossy  foliage  and  delicate  fringe-like 
white  flowers.   Price,  35c  each. 

PRIVATE  OVALIFOLIUM 

( California  Privet) 

A  vigorous,  hardy  variety,  of  fine  habit  and  foliage,  nearly  evergreen ;  makes  a 
desirable  ornamental  shrub  as  well  as  hedge.   Price,  20c  each;  per  dozen,  $2.00. 

SNOWBALL 

.JAPAN  (V.  Plicatum) — A  variety  from  North  China;  moderate  grower:  flowers  pure 
white  and  more  delicate  than  the  old  variety.  Two-year-old  plants,  24  to  30  inches 
high,  first  size,  each,  75c;  second  size,  18  to  20  inches  high,  50c. 

SNOWBALL  (Viburnum  Opulis  Sterilis)—VeTy  beautiful  and  popular;  flowers 
snowy  white,  borne  in  large  balls  in  early  summer  (see  cut).  First  size,  36  to  40  inches, 
each  $1.00;  second  size,  24  to  30  inches  high,  50c;  third  size,  18  to  20  inches  high,  25c. 

SYRINGA  GRANDIFLORA 

[Mock  Orange) 

One  of  the  most  desirable  shrubs.  Its  pure  white  fragrant  flowers  make  it  a  uni- 
versal favorite;  perfectly  hardy,  standing  our  severest  winters  without  the  slightest 
injury.    First  size,  36  to  40  inches  high,  each,  35c;  second  size,  25c. 

GOLDEN-LEAVED  ELDER 

(Sambucus  Aurea) 

Foliage  large  and  handsome,  of  the  richest  golden  yellow,  which  it  retains  through- 
out the  summer.    First  size,  30  to^36.inches  high,  each,  50c;  2d  sire,  is  to  24  inches 
Branch  of  Sno-.vlinlt  high,  35c. 


92 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


TREE  LILAC 


(Syringa  Japonica) 

A  species  from  Japan,  differing  from  all  other  lilacs  in  that  it  makes  quite  a 
large  tree,  20  to  30  feet  high,  instead  of  growing  in  bush  form  as  all  other  lilacs 
do.  The  foliage  is  large,  very  dark  green,  glossy  and  leathery.  Flowers  white, 
in  immense  clusters,  18  to  20  inches  long,  that  stand  erect  above  the  foliage  on 
stout  stems.  Perfectly  hardy  everywhere.  It  flowers  about  a  month  later  than 
the  common  sorts,  and  when  crowned  with  its  huge  masses  of  bloom  it  is  a 
striking  and  magnificent  object.    Each,  75c. 

LILAC,  PERSIAN  (Purple)—  Of  more  slender  growth  and  finer  foliage  than 
the  common  lilac.   Flowers  purple,  in  immense-sized  spikes.    Each,  35c. 

LILAC,  PERSIAN  (White) — Slender  growth,  fine,  beautiful,  white  flowers. 
Each,  35c. 

PURPLE=LEAVED  PLUM 

(Prunus  Pisardi) 
Foliage,  fruit  and  shoots  of  bright  purplish  red 
retaining  its  color  during  the  heat  of  summer.  En- 
tirely hardy;  4  to  5-foot  trees.    Each,  35c  and  50c. 

TAMARIX  INDICA 

A  tall-growing  shrub,  with  beautiful  lacelike 
light  green  foliage  and  pretty,  light  pink  flowers. 
1st  size,  30  to  36  inches,  each,  35c ;  2d  size,  18  to  24 
inches,  each,  25c. 


Spirea,  Van  Houtte 

SPIREAS 

Beautiful  shrubs  of  the  easiest  culture;  very  desirable 
for  shrubberies  or  the  flower  garden. 

BUMAIDA — A  very  handsome  Japanese  species,  of 
dwarf,  compact  habit,  that  is  covered  during  midsummer 
and  autumn  with  a  mass  of  lovely  bright  rose-colored 
flowers  (see  cut,  page  91).    Each,  35c. 

PRUNIFOLIA  {Bridal  Wreath)—  Flowers  pure  white, 
borne  in  profusion  entire  length  of  branches,  perfectly 
double,  like  little  daisies.  1st  size,  24  to  30  inches,  each, 
35c;  2d  size,  18  to  20  inches,  each,  25c. 

VAN  HOUTTE— A  beautiful  ornament  for  the  lawn  at 
any  season.  "When  in  flower  it  is  a  complete  fountain  of 
white  bloom,  the  foliage  hardly  showing.  Perfectly 
hardy  (see  cut).  1st  size,  24  to  30  inches  high,  each,  35c; 
2d  size,  18  to  20  inches  high,  each,  25c. 

REEVESII— Rather  dwarf  growth,  with  long,  slender 
branches;  pretty  little  white  flowers,  produced  in  such 
profusion  as  to  entirely  cover  the  bush.  1st  size,  20  to  24 
inches  high,  each,  35c;  2d  size,  12  to  18  inches  high, 
each,  25c. 

FORTU Nil — A  very  attractive  variety,  with  large 
rose-colored  flowers.  1st  size,  20  to  24  inches  high,  each,. 
35c;  2d  size,  12  to  18  inches  high,  each,  25c. 


WE1GELIA 


VARIEGATED-LEAVED— Deep  green  leaves, 
with  a  broad  margin  of  pure  white  around  each; 
very  striking  and  pretty;  rose-colored  flowers. 
1st  size,  24  to  36  inches  high,  each,  35c;  2d  size,  16  to 
20  inches  high,  each,  25c. 

ROSEA  Rose-colored  flowers,  which  clothe 
every  part  of  the  plant.  1st  size,  24  to  36  inches  high, 
each,  35c;  2d  size,  16  to  20  inches  high,  each,  25c. 

LAVA LLE — New  and  fine;  deep  red  flowers, 
entirely  unlike  other  Weigelias;  very  distinct  and 
beautiful.  1st  size,  24  to  36  inches  high,  each,  35c; 
2d  size,  16  to  20  inches  high,  each,  25c. 

CANDIDA— Pure  white.  This  is  the  only  white 
Weigelia  that  is  of  any  value,  all  the  other  sorts 
being  poor  growers  or  bearing  pink  flowers.  1st 
size,  24  to  36  inches  high,  each,  35c;  2d  size,  16  to  20 
inches  high,  each,  25c. 

HYDRANGEA  GRANDIFLORA 

(Hardy  Hydrangea) 
The  Hydrangea  Grandiflora  is  one  of  the  best 
and  most  handsome  hardy  ornamental  shrubs  ever 
grown.  It  blooms  the  first  year  and  gets  better 
and  larger  with  age;  it  grows  3  to  4  feet  high;  is 
perfectly  hardy;  flowers  pure  white  (see  cut). 
Strong  one-year-old  plants,  by  mail  or  express, 
35c;  2  for  50c;  perdoz.,  $2.50.  Strong  two-year-old 
plants,  cut  back,  ready  for  planting,  by  mail  or 
express,  50c;  3  for  $1  25;  per  doz. ,  $5  00.  Extra 
strong  three-year-old  plants,  cut  back,  ready  for 
planting,  by  express  only,  each,  $1.00. 


SHADE  AND  ORNAMENTAL  TREES 


93 


American  Linden 


Silver  Maple 


Street  Planted  with  Carolina  Poplars 

SHADE  AND  ORNAMENTAL  TREES 

...  FOR  STREET  AND  LAWN  ... 

Do  not  place  your  orders  with  irresponsible  agents  and  peddlers  when  you  can 
buy  better  stock  at  lower  prices  from  an  old,  reliable  house 

j]REES  of  all  kinds,  either  for  the  street,  lawn  or  yard,  should  be  set  out  now  as  soon  as  pos- 
sible. They  are  a  paying  investment,  as  they  not  only  add  to  the  comfort  and  beauty  of 
a  home,  but  increase  the  value  of  property  more  than  the  same  amount  of  money  invested 
in  any  other  way.  We  have  an  immense  stock  of  fine  trees,  including  every  variety  that  can  be 
grown  in  this  climate;  all  large,  splendid  specimens,  free  from  blemish,  with  good  heads,  that  will 
be  sure  to  grow  if  properly  planted. 

Trees  that  are  Best  Adapted  for  Streets  and  Boulevards 

...  CAN  BE  SUCCESSFULLY  PLANTED  ... 

CAROLINA  POPLAR— A  rapid  grower,  with  small  leaves,  easily  pruned;  extra  selected, 
straight  trees,  iy2  to  2  inches  in  diameter,  12  feet  high.  Each,  $1.50;  second  size,  about  1  to 
iy4  inches  in  diameter,  each,  $1.00. 

SILVER  MAPLE— This  variety  is  a  very  fast  grower,  producing  shade  in  a  short  time;  it  requires 
to  be  pruned  every  season  to  keep  it  from  breaking  down  in  sudden  wind  storms;  extra  selected 
trees,  iy2  to  2  inches  in  diameter  and  12  to  14  feet  high  (see  cut).  Each,  $1.50;  second  size,  about  1  to  1"4 
inches  in  diameter,  each,  $1.00. 

NORWAY  MAPLE — The  foliage  of  this  variety  fS  of  a  darker  green  than  the  Silver  Maple,  and 
much  slower  in  growth;  wood  hard  and  not  easily  broken;  trees  well  headed,  9  to  10  feet,  1  to  l>/4 
inches  in  diameter.  Each,  $1.50. 

AMERICAN  LINDEN— Large,  symmetrical  tree,  fast  grower  and  easily  transplanted;  leaves 
of  moderate  size  and  plain  green;  a  handsome  shade  tree  for  the  street;  extra  selected,  straight 
and  well  headed;  10  to  12  feet  high;  1V2  to  2  inches  in  diameter  (see  cut).  Each,  $1.50;  second  size, 
1  to  iy4  inches  in  diameter,  each,  $1.00. 

SYCAMORE — A  variety  that  will  generally  thrive  when  other  varieties  of  trees  fail,  being  well 
adapted  to  a  smoky  atmosphere,  on  account  that  it  sheds  its  bark  every  season;  grows  rapidly; 
leaves  very  large,  of  a  light  green  color;  selected  nursery  grown  trees.    Each,  $1.50. 

Ornamental  Trees  Suitable  for  Planting  on  Lawns 

Successful  Planting  can  be  made  from  September  1st  to  April  15th 

Notice  the  following  list  of  varieties.  It  is  undoubtedly  the  largest  assortment  of  fine  trees 
ever  offered  in  this  or  any  other  western  city.  If  you  intend  to  plant  one  tree  or  a  hundred,  let  us 
know  and  we  shall  be  pleased  to  quote  you  prices. 

IMPERIAL  CUT-LEAF  ALDER— Graceful  tree,  delicately  cut  leaves;  hardy  and  vigorous. 
Each,  75c  to  $1.50. 

EUROPEAN  ALDER  (Box  Elder)— Of  rapid  growth,  fine  foliage;  will  thrive  anywhere. 
Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 

WHITE  ASH— Rapid  grower;  fine  for  street  or  lawn.   Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50.  . 
EUROPEAN  WHITE  BIRCH— Very  hardy  tree,  with  silvery  bark  and  slender  branches. 
Each,  $1.50  to  $2.50. 

CAT  ALP  A  BUNGEII— Makes  a  great  bunch  of  large,  heart-shaped  leaves.  Standards,  grafted, 
8  feet  high,  each,  $2.00;  dwarfs,  grafted,  2  to  3  feet  high,  each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 

DECIDUOUS  CYPRESS— A  strong,  handsome  tree,  with  soft,  feathery  foliage.  Each,  $1.00  to $1.50. 

HORSE  CHESTNUT— Handsome  shade  tree,  with  profusion  of  dark  green  foliage,  and  in  early 
summer  bears  a  mass  of  pure  white  flowers.    Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 

AMERICAN  ELM — A  noble  tree  of  large  size,  with  wide-spreading  branches.  Each,  $1.25  to  $2.00. 

EUONYMUS  (Strawberry  Tree)— A  very  ornamental  and  showy  small  tree,  bearing  masses  of 
brilliant  red  berries,  which  hang  in  clusters  from  the  branches  till  midwinter.    Each,  75c  to  $1.00. 

SWEET  GUM— A  handsome,  hardy,  rapid-growing  tree,  valuable  either  for  street  or  lawn. 
Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 


94 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  L.OUIS,  MO. 


SHADE  AND  ORNAMENTAL  TREES 


(Continued) 


SILVER  LINDEN— Leaves  downv  white  on  under  surface;  very  beautiful.    Each,  $1.E0. 
EUROPEAN  LARCH— Spreading  habit,  pinelike  foliage,  tall  and  graceful.    Each,  75c  to  $1.25. 
WEIR'S  CUT  LEAF  MAPLE— A  rapid  grower,  with  delicately  cut  foliage.   Each,  $1.25  to  $1.50. 
PURPLE  LEAF  MAPLE— Very  effective,  ornamental  tree,  with  purplish  leaves.    Each,  $1.50. 
RUSSIAN  OLIVE— Rare  and  beautisul  ornamental  tree.    Each,  $1  25  to  $1.50. 
PAULO WNIA — Leaves  of  immense  size  and  splendid  tropical  effect;  rapid  grower.   Each,  75c 
to  $1  25. 

GOLDEN  POPLAR— New  variety,  with  golden  leaves.    Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 

LOMBARDY  POPLAR— Erect  and  tall,  spirelike  form.    Each,  $1  00  to  $1.50. 

PURPLE  LEAF  PLUM — Rich  purple  leaves,  exceedingly  ornamental.    Each,  50c  to  75c. 

FERN  LEAF  SUMAC— A.  beautiful,  low-growing  tree,  with  deeply-cut,  fernlike,  graceful 
foliage.    Each,  75c  to  $1.50. 

JAPANESE  WALNUT  (New)— Hardy,  vigorous  tree;  very  handsome.    Each,  $1.50. 

TULIP— Large,  stately  tree;  grows  rapidly  and  bears  a  profusion  of  tulip-shaped  yellow  flow- 
ers.   Each,  $1.25  to  $1.50. 


Weeping  Mulberry 


WEEPING  OR  DROOPING  TREES 

These  are  all  of  dwarf  growth,  not  exceeding  six  feet  in  height,  and  make  handsome 
ornaments  when  planted  as  single  specimens  on  the  lawn. 

GOLD  BARK  WEEPING  ASH— Fast-growing  tree,  with  golden  leaves  and  branches.  Each, 
$1.50  to  $2.50. 

WEEPING  MOUNTAIN  ASH— Splendid  ornamental  tree,  with  drooping  branches.  Each, 
$1.50  to  $2.50. 

CUT  LEAF  WEEPING  BIRCH— Graceful  drooping,  lacelike  foliage,  white  bark  (see  cut). 
Each,  $1.50  to  $2.50. 

WEEPING  DOGWOOD— A  beautiful  ornamental  tree  of  graceful  form;  very  hardy.  Each, 
$1.00  to  $1.50. 

CAMPERDOWN  WEEPING  ELM— Beautiful  specimen  tree  for  the  lawn.  Each,  $1.25  to  $2  00. 
WEEPING  MULBERRY— Umbrella-shaped  head  of  slender  branches  drooping  to  ihe  ground; 

glossy  dark  green  leaves;  perfect  specimens  (see  cut) .    Each,  $1.50  to  $2.50. 
WISCONSIN  WILLOW— The  well-known  "Weeping  Willow;"  very  easy  to  grow.  Each, 

$1.00  to  $1.50. 

GOLDEN  BARK  WILLOW— Branches  and  stems  are  bright  golden  yellow.  Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 
NEW  AMERICAN  WILLOW—  Graf  ted  six  feet  high ;  magDincent  specimen  tree  for  the  lawn 

(see  cut).    Each,  $1.50  to  $2.50.  ■ 
LAUREL-LEAFED  WILLOW— Broad,  glossy  leaves;  very  ornamental.    Each,  $1.50  to  $2.50. 
KILMARNOCK  WEEPING  WILLOW— Branches  droop  gracefully  from  where  grafted  down 

to  theground.    Each,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 


HEDGE  PLANTS 


New  American  Willow 


The  following  varieties  are  the  best  for  planting  hedges: 

SPRUCE  (Norway)— Also  makes  a  very  fine  evergreen  hedge.    Each,  50c;  per  doz.,  $5  00;  per  100,  $35.00. 

PRIVET  ( California)— The  best  shrub  for  making  ornamental  hedges  The  foliage  is  dense  and  thick,  and  nearly  evergreen.  It  may  be 
pruned  into  any  shape  desired.    Strong  plants,  18  to  24  inches,  each,  20c;  per  doz. ,  $2.00;  per  100,  $12.00. 

PYRUS  JAPONICA  (Fire  Bush) — A  small,  compact  shrub  that  bears  bright  scarlet  flowers  before  the  leaves  appear  in  the  spring. 
Each,  25c;  per  doz  ,  $2.50;  per  100,  $15.00. 

OSAGE  ORANGE  (Mock  Orauge) — A  rapid- 
growing  thorn  shrub,  whi  h  makes  a  very  effect- 
ive hedge.  18  to  24  iuches  high,  per  100,  $2  00; 
per  1,000,  $15.00 

PERSIAN  YELLOW  ROSE— The  best  variety 
of  roses  to  plant  for  an  ornamental  hedge.  It 
is  a  vigorous  grower,  perfectly  hardy,  and  is 
covered  in  the  springtime  with  bright  yellow 
flowers;  plant  20  to  24  inches  apart.  Each,  25c; 
per  doz.,  $2.50;  per  100,  $15.00 

ENGLISH  SWEET  BRIER  ROSE— A  valu- 
able rose  for  an  ornamental  hedge,  an  account  a 
of  its  fragrant  foliage;  flowers  rosy  pink;  plant  j 
20  to  24  inches  apart.    Each,  2Ec;  per  doz.,  $2.50;  l 
per  100,  $18  00. 

BARBERRY  THUNBERGH— A  very  pretty 
variety  from  Japan;  of  dwarf,  graceful  habit; 
foliage  small,  changing  to  beautiful  bright  red 
early  in  fall;  verv  showy.  Each,  25c;  per  doz., 
$2.50;  per  100,  $18.00. 


\ 


SMALIj  fruits 


95 


a  FRUIT  TREES. 

GRAPEVINES. 
SHALL  FRUITS.  ETC.. 


IHiilP 

if 


STRAWBERRIES.    Choice  and  New  Productive  Varieties 


Parker's  Early 


Mary 


FOUR  GRAND  STRAWBERRIES 


PARKER  s  EARLY — An  excellent  sort.  The  berries  are  large,  long,  regular  and  uniform;  crimson  color.  It  succeeds  on  all  soils  and  yields 
enormously.    Very  early  (see  cut).    Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $2  00  per  100. 

.  LOVETT'S — This  is  a  strong  grower  and  very  productive.  The  berries  are  of  a  bright  crimson  color,  of  excellent  quality  and  continuous, 
bearing  a  Jong  time  (seecut).    Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $2  00  per  100. 

_  .MARY— The  berries  are  extra  large  and  of  a  high,  rich  flavor.  In  season  it  is  medium  late;  a  very  good  variety  for  general  use  (see  cut) . 
Price,  30c  per  dozen;  S2.00  per  100. 

GAtsDY — The  best  late  variety.  The  berries  are  large  and  very  Arm,  of  a  bright  crimson  color.  A  good  variety  for  market  or  family  use 
(see  cut).    Price,  30c  per  dozen;  S2.00  per  100. 

QPpr*IAI     OFPPP  ^e  will  send  by  mail,  postpaid,  1  dozen  each  of  these  4  Grand  Strawberries  for  $1.00,  or  50  of  each 

oi  i^inu  KJt  I  urv  of  the  4  varieties  for  £3.00. 

STRAW  BERRI ES— General  Collection 

BEDERWOOD — An  early  variety,  very  productive,  medium  size; 
color,  a  bright  crimson;  fruit,  moderately  firm.  Price,  30c  per  dozen; 
$1.50  per  100.    {If  ordered  to  be  sent  per  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage.) 

BUBACH'S,  No.  5— This  variety  has  many  excellent  qualities.  Pine 
flavor,  large  size;  very  productive  and  endures  the  heat  perfectly. 
Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $1.50  per  100.  (If  ordered  to  be  sent  per  mail,  add  10c 
per  dozen  for  postage. ) 

CRESCENT — Medium  size;  color,  light  scarlet;  very  vigorous  grow- 
er, producing  a  crop  with  the  least  cultivation.  Price,  30c  per  dozen; 
S1.5C  per  100.    tlf  ordered  to  be  sentper  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage.) 

GREENVILLE— The  best  variety  for  general  use,  medium  size,  very 
firm,  and  of  excellent  quality.  Price,  30c  perdozen;  $2.00  per  100.  {If 
ordered  to  be  sent  per  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage. ) 

HAVERLAND — A  vigorous  grower  and  stands  drouth  well;  fruit, 
long,  cone-shaped,  of  a  light  scarlet  color;  very  productive  (see  cut). 
Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $1  50  per  100.  (If  ordered  to  be  sent  per  mail,  add  10c 
per  dozen  for  postage.) 

MONMOUTH— This  is  one  of  the  earliest  varieties  and  the  best  for 
general  purposes.  The  berries  are  large,  very  uniform,  and  of  a  bright 
color  (see  cut).  Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $1  50  per  100.  (If  ordered  to  be  sent 
per  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage. ) 

CUMBERLAND— A  favorite  variety,  with  very  large  fruit  of  perfect 
form  and  fine  flavor.  Price,  30c  per  dozen;  $1.50  per  100.  (If  ordered  to  be 
sent  per  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage.) 

SPECIAL  OFFER — $10.00  per  1,000  for  an  equal  proportion  of  the  seven 
varieties . 


Haverland 


Monmouth 


96 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Red  Raspberry,  Miller 


Red  Raspberry,  Cuthbert 

RED  RASPBERRIES 

If  Ordered  to  be  Sent  per  Mail,  add  10c  per  Dozen  for 
Postage 

CUTHBERT— The  best  red  raspberry  in  cultivation; 
very  hardy  and  a  strong  grower;  berries  large,  of  a  crim- 
son color;  medium  late  (vsee  cut).  Price,  10c  each;  50c  per 
dozen;  $3. 50  per  100. 

MILLER— A  new  variety,  said  to  be  a  heavier  cropper  than  the  Cuthbert,  and  a  much  stronger 
grower  (see  cut).   Price,  15c  each;  60c  per  dozen;  $3.50  per  100. 

SHAFFER'S  COLOSSAL— A  hardy  productive  variety,  with  large  berries  of  a  light,  purplish 
color;  medium  late.    Price,  10c  each;  50c  per  dozen;  $3.50  per  100. 

MARLBORO— This  variety  bears  the  largest  berries  of  any  of  the  early  red  raspberries;  color, 
a  bright  crimson  and  fine  quality.    Price,  10c  each;  50e  per  dozen;  $3  50  per  100. 

BLACK  RASPBERRIES 

SOUHEGAN  (or  Tyler)— A  very  early  black  raspberry,  which  ripens  its  crop  at  one  time;  a  vigor- 
ous grower  and  free  from  rust ;  fruit  medium  size  (see  cut) .  Price,  10c  each;  50c  per  dozen ;  $3.50  per  100. 

LOVETT'S— This  is  the  best  black  raspberry  in  cultivation;  perfectly  hardy  and  a  very  vigorous 
grower;  fruit  large  and  of  an  excellent  quality.   Price,  10c  each;  50c  per  dozen;  $3. 50  per  100. 

CURRANTS 

FAY'S  PROLIFIC— The  leading  red  variety,  and  one  that  bears  very  early  fruit;  large,  of  a  bright 
red  and  good  flavor  {see  cut).    Price,  15c  each ;  $1.50  per  dozen. 

CHERRY— A  well-known  red  variety,  with  large  berries,  measuring  sometimes  one-half  inch  in 
diameter;  a  good  grower  and  very  productive.    Price,  10c  each;  $1.00  per  dozen. 

"WHITE  GRAPE — The  largest  white  currant,  with  a  sweet,  mild,  acid  flavor;  excellent  for  table 
use  (see  cut).   Price,  10c  each;  $1.00  per  dozen. 

LEE'S  PROL1 KIC— The  best  black  currant;  fruit  large  and  of  a  superior  flavor;  a  good  grower; 
heavy  bearer.    Price,  10c  each;  $1.00  per  dozen. 


White  Grape,  Currant 


Black  Raspberry,  Souhegan 


SMALX,  FRUITS 


97 


Blackberry,  Early  Harvest 

BLACKBERRIES 

If  ordered  to  be  sent  per  mail,  add  10c  per  dozen  for  postage 

AGAWAN — This  Is  a  standard  variety  for  general  planting.  It 
is  perfectly  hardy,  and  thrives  well  under  any  cultivation;  fruit 
medium  size;  jet  black  and  very  sweet.  Each,  10c;  per  doz.,  50c; 
per  100,  $3.50. 

TAYLOR — This  is  a  new  variety;  and  one  oi  the  largest  black- 
berries grown,  with  a  delicious  flavor,  productive  and  very  hardy. 
Each,  10c;  per  dozen,  50c;  per  100,  $3.50. 

ERIE-  A  popular  standard  variety ;  vigorous  grower,  free  from 
rust  and  all  other  diseases;  the  fruit  is  exceedingly  large  and  an 
excellent  quality  (see  cut).   Each,  10c;  per  dozen,  50c;  per  100,  $3.50. 

EARLY  HARVEST— A  very  early  variety,  medium  size;  the  best 
for  general  use,  as  it  is  more  productive  than  any  other  variety  in 
extreme  dry  weather  (see  cut).  Each,  10c;  per  doz.,  50c;  per  100,  $3.50. 


Gooseberry.  Downing 

GOOSEBERRIES 

INDUSTRY— The  best  English  variety;  of  a  vigorous,  upright 
growth  and  a  great  cropper;  berries,  when  fully  ripe,  are  a  dark  red 
color,  very  large,  often  measuring  1%  inches  across  (see  cut).  Each, 
20c;  per  dozen,  $2  00. 

DOWNING— A  large,  handsome,  pale  green  variety;  splendid 
for  table  use  or  cooking;  a  vigorous  grower;  one  of  the  best  for 
family  use  (see  cut).    Each,  15c;  per  dozen,  $1  50. 

LANCASHIRE  LAD— One  of  the  largest  of  the  English  varietii is  ; 
strong  grower  and  very  productive;  color  of  fruit,  bright  red,  and 
very  smooth;  a  good  desert  variety.    Each,  20c;  per  dozen,  $2.00. 


LANDSCAPE  WORK 

E  ARE  oiten  called  upon  to  give  advice  as  to  the  selection  of 
proper  trees  and  plants  for  the  planting  of  grounds,  and  for 
planting  plans.    We  take  great  pleasure  in  giving  the  full  ben- 
efit of  our  experience  in  the  way  of  advice  to  all  who  desire  it, 
without  charge.   If  a  definite  working  plan  Is  desired,  we  will 
send  a  thoroughly  competent  landscape  gardener  to  examine  and  make 
a  planting  plan,  and  estimate  of  quantities  and  cost  of  stock  required, 
charging  only  for  the  actual  expense  incurred;  we  will  also  take  charge 
of  the  planting  of  same  if  desired.    This  is  the  cheapest  way  for  any 
one  having  grounds  to  be  ornamented.    You  not  only  get  the  full 
benefit  of  the  practical  knowledge  of  the  nurseryman  as  to  what  to 
plant,  but  in  the  artistic  arrangement  of  the  whole  planting. 


98 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Selected  Apples 

Standard,  5  to  7  feet,  25c  each;  $2.50  per 
dozen 

SUMMER  VARIETIES 

EARLY  HARVEST  —  Medium,  pale  yellow; 
tender. 


RED  ASTKACHAN 

crimson  (see  cut). 

YELLOW  TRANSPARENT— The  earliest; 
yellow  when  fully  ripe  (see  cut). 


Large,  beautiful  deep 


pale 


AUTUMN  VARIETIES 

RAMBO— Medium,  tender,  juicy;  mild  flavor. 

MAIDEN'S  BLUSH— Large,  beautiful,  blush 
cheek. 

WINTER  VARIETIES 

GRIMES'  GOLDEN— Good  size,  yellow,  of  high- 
est quality. 

BEN  DAVIS — Large,  handsome,  striped;  valua- 
ble late  keeper  (see  cut). 

SUTTON  BEAUTY— Medium  to  large,  roundish,  handsome,  waxen 
yellow,  striped  crimson;  flesh  tender,  juicy;  sub  acid;  good  quality; 
keeps  well  Tree  a  free  grower  and  productive.  Has  given  highest  sat- 
isfaction wherever  planted ;  is  one  of  the  most  beautiful  and  valuable 
apples. 

ROLFE—  Originated  in  Maine.  Vigorous  grower,  annual  bearer; 
handsome  red  on  yellow  ground ;  flesh  yellowish,  crisp,  juicy,  slightly 
sub-acid.    Splendid  for  cooking  and  good  for  eating. 


Ben  Davis 

CHERRIES 

4  to  6  feet,  40c  each;  $4.00  per  dozen 

ENGLISH  MORELLO— Fair  size,  blackish  red,  rich,  acid,  juicy, 
good.  August. 

EARLY  RICHMOND— Medium,  dark  red,  juicy,  rich,  acid.  June 
(see  cut  on  opposite  page) . 

MONTMORENCY  ORDINAIRE— Large,  red,  acid  and  exceedingly 
productive.   Last  of  June. 

MAY  DUKE— Large,  red,  juicy,  rich.  June. 

WINDSOR— Fruit  large,  liver-colored,  distinct;  flesh  remarkably 
firm  and  of  fine  quality.  Tree,  hardy  and  prolific.  A  valuable  late  va- 
riety.   July.    Write  for  Special  Prices  on  Large  Quantities. 


Pear,  Bartlett 


5  to  7  feet,  40c  each; 

KIEFFER'S  HYBRID— An  early  and  very  prolific  bearer;  showy  and  val- 
uable table  variety.   October  and  November. 

BARTLETT— Large,  juicy,  high  flavored;  great  bearer;  very  popular. 
August  and  September  [see  cut). 

SECKEL— Small,  yellowish  brown,  red  cheek,  juicy,  melting.  Septem 
and  October. 

GARBER—  One  of  the  Japan  Hybrids;  earlier  and  larger  thanKieffer;  harcj 
productive,  early  bearer;  excellent  for  canning.   September  and  October.  V 

WILDER— Small  to  medium,  bell-shaped,  yellow  ground  shaded  carmine; 
flesh,  whitish  yellow,  fine  grained,  tender,  sub-acid.  Vigorous  grower,  early 
and  annual  bearer;  very  productive;  good  quality.  One  of  the  best  early  va- 
rieties. Early  August. 


SMALL  FRUITS 


Crab  Apple,  Martha 


CRAB  APPLES 


5  to  7  feet,  40c  each;  $4.00  per  dozen 

M4RTHA  (New) — A  rapid,  stiff  grower  and  a  great  bearer  of  the  most 
beautiiul  fruit  we  ever  grew;  bright  glossy  yellow,  shaded  with  bright  red;  a 
mild  clear  tart,  surpassing  all  other  crabs  known  for  all  culinary  purposes, 
and  fair  to  eat  from  the  hand.   October  and  November  (see  cut) . 

WHITNEY— One  of  the  largest, glossy  green,  splashed  carmine;  firm.  Juicy, 
pleasant;  great  bearer;  excellent  for  cider.  August. 

YELLOW  SIBERIAN— Large,  beautiful  golden  yellow.  September  and 
October. 


Peach,  Crawford's  Early 


PLUMS 


PEACHES 

5  to  6  feet,  25c  each; 
$2.50  per  dozen 


CRAWFORD'S  EARLY— Very  large;  yellow,  with  red 
cheek,  flesh  yellow ;  excellent.   Middle  of  August  (see  cut) . 

.CRAWFORD'S  LATE— Resembles  Crawford's  Early,  but 
larger,  and  ripens  from  two  to  three  weeks  later;  flesh  yel- 
low, juicy  and  rich. 

HEATH  CLING  {Late  Heath)—  Large  white,  with  blush 
cheek;  flesh  white,  fine  quality;  one  of  the  best  of  the  clings; 
ripens  late. 

STUMP  THE  WORLD— Large,  white,  with  red  cheek; 
flesh  white,  juicy,  high  quality;  productive  and  profitable. 

PROLIFIC— A  fine,  large  variety,  ripening  after  Crawford ; 
is  taking  a  high  position  for  both  market  and  home  use. 
Fruit  large,  attractive,  firm;  one  of  the  best  shippers;  flesh 
yellow,  fine  flavor.  Tree  a  very  strong  grower;  hardy  and 
productive.  September. 

MILLER'S  CLING— Vigorous,  healthy,  hardy  and  pro- 
ductive. Large  golden  yellow,  handsome  appearance,  good 
quality;  remarkably  long  keeper  for  so  fine  a  peach.  Sep- 
tember. 

KALAMAZOO— Large  golden  yellow,  with  crimson  cheek; 
flesh  thick  yellow,  superb  quality,  small  pit.  Strong  grower, 
early  bearer,  hardy  and  productive.  Between  Early  and  Late 
Crawford. 


5  to  7  feet,  35c  each;  $4.00  per  dozen 

ABUNDANCE  —  Beautiful  lemon  yellow 
ground,  nearly  overspread  with  bright  cher- 
ry and  with  a  heavy  bloom;  large  to  very 
large,  oblong,  tapering  to  the  point  like 
Wild  Goose;  flesh,  orange  yellow,  melting, 
rich  and  highly  perfumed.  Abundant  and 
annual  bearer.  Tree  a  vigorous,  upright 
grower.  Has  been  thoroughly  tested  and  is 
highly  recommended.    August  (see  cut) . 

BURBANK— Very  similar  to  Abundance, 
but  of  deeper  color  and  ripening  later  in  the 
season.  The  fruit  is  large,  nearly  globular, 
clear  cherry  red,  with  a  thin  lilac  bloom; 
flesh,  a  deep  yellow,  very  sweet,  with  a  pe- 
culiar and  agreeable  flavor.  The  tree  is  a  vig- 
orous grower,  with  large  and  broad  leaves; 
usually  begins  to  bear  second  year  after 
transplanting.  August. 

OGON— Large,  nearly  round,  bright  golden 
yellow;  tree  vigorous  and  hardy.  August. 


APRICOT 


Plum,  Abundance 


4  to  5  feet,  50c  each;  $4.00  per  dozen 
ALEXANDER— An  Immense  bearer,  fruit 
large,  yellow,  with  red.  July. 


Cherry,  Early  Richmond 


A 


100 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


THE  BEST  FAMILY  VARIETIES 

...  SELECTED  ... 

BRILLIAM-A  cross  of  the  Lindley  and  Dela- 
ware, ripening  with  the  latter;  vine  a  strong  grower, 
hardy  and  productive,  with  healthy  foliage;  bunch 
and  berry  large,  about  the  size  of  Concord;  excellent 
quality;  skin  thin,  translucent,  brilliant  in  color; 
much  like  Delaware;  equals  it  in  quality;  has  been  ship- 
ped 1,000  miles  in  good  condition.   Each,  2  years,  35c. 

GREEN  MOUNTAIN  ( Winchell)—  An  extra  early 
variety  from  Vermont ;  skin,  thin;  pulp,  tender  and  sweet;  quality, 
superb;  bunch  and  berry,  medium  size;  vine,  hardy,  vigorous  and 
productive.   Each,  2  years,  35c. 

MOORE'S  DIAMOND— Large,  greenish  white,  Juicy,  little  pulp 
and  of  good  quality;  has  succeeded  well  wherever  grown;  yields 
abundantly;  fruit  perfect  and  showy;  ripens  very  early.  Each,  20c; 
per  doz.,  $2.00.  , 

AG  AW  AN — A  fine,  large,  red  grape;  bunches  of  good  size  and 
form;  quality  excellent.    Each,  20c;  per  doz. ,  $2.00. 

CONCORD— An  old,  popular  variety;  good  grower;  berries  and 
bunches  large;  color, black,  with  a  rich  bloom.  Each,  15c;  doz.,  $1.50. 

DELAWARE  —  An 
early  red  variety,  with 
compact  bunches  and 
small  berries;  very 
sweet,  and  of  the  most 
excellent  flavor.  Each, 
25c;  per  doz. ,  $2.50. 

EARLY  VICTOR  —  A 
very  hardy  early  va- 
riety, and  a  strong,  vig- 
orous grower;  berries 
black,  bunches  large, 
with  a  delicious  flavor. 
Each,  25c;  per  doz.,  $2.50. 


EMPIRE  STATE — This  vine  is  a  strong 
grower,  free  from  mildew;  bunches  large,  ber- 
ries nearly  round,  and  are  white,  tinged  with 
yellow.    Each,  25c;  per  doz.,  $2.50. 

GOLDEN  POCKLINGTON— This  variety  is 
very  hardy  and  productive;  the  bunches  and 
berries  are  very  large  and  showy ;  color,  a  green- 
ish amber,  turning  to  a  golden  yellow  when 
ripe.   Each,  20c;  per  doz.,  $2.00. 

HARTFORD  PROLIFIC — A  popular  early 
variety,  very  reliable  as  a  cropper;  bunches 
large  and  color  of  berries  black  and  round.     Each,    20c;  per 
doz.,  $2.00. 

MOORE'S  EARLY— Very  early  and  hardy  variety,  resembling 
the  Concord  in  style  of  growth,  ripening  two  weeks  earlier.  Each, 
25c;  per  doz. ,  $2.00. 

MARTHA — One  of  the  best  greenish  white  grapes;  a  good  grower 
and  of  easy  culture.    Each,  20c;  per  doz. ,  $2.00. 

NIAGARA— A  grand  white  grape,  enormously  productive,  very 
hardy,  and  a  good,  clean  grower;  bunches  large,  berries  greenish 
white,  turning  to  a  pale  amber;  flavor  very  sweet.  Each,  20c;  per 
doz. ,  $2.00. 

SALEM— A  splendid  coppery  red-colored  grape;  berries  very 
large;  flavor  good;  one  of  the  best.    Each,  25c;  per  doz. ,  $2.50. 

WILDER— The  finest  of  all  the  black  grapes;  good  grower;  very 
productive;  berries  medium  in  size,  bunches  large.  Each,  20c;  per 
doz.,  $2.00. 

WORDEN  —  An  improvement  on  Concord,  being  larger  in 
bunch  and  berry;  color,  black;  of  excellent  flavor.  Each,  25c; 
per  doz. ,  $2.50. 

WYOMING  RED— A  red  grape,  resembling  the  Delaware  in 
color  and  flavor,  but  much  larger;  ripens  about  ten  days  earlier; 
very  hardy  and  productive.    Each,  20c;  per  doz.,  $2.00. 


Campbell's  Early 


CAMPBELL'S  EARLY  (New) 

The  finest  grape  that  has  been  produced  in  a  long  while  and  probably  the  greatest  acquisition 
thus  far  achieved  in  hardy  grapes.   Its  strong,  hardy,  vigorous  growth;  thick,  heavy,  healthy 
foliage;  very  early  ripening,  and  abundant  bearing  of  large  and  handsome  clusters  of  mo1" 
excellent  quality,  combined  with  remarkable  keeping  and  shipping  properties,  form  a  combin 
tion  equaled  by  no  other  grape.   Cluster  large,  shouldered,  moderately  compact;  berry  larg 
nearly  round,  black,  with  profuse  bloom;  skin  thin  but  very  tenacious;  flesh  very  tender  a.^ 
juicy;  flavor,  sweet,  rich,  aromatic,  with  delicate  aroma;  seeds  small,  and  part  readily  from  tl  \ 
flesh,  so  easily,  indeed,  that  persons  never  need  swallow  them.  Its  season  is  early,  ripening  witir 
Moore's  Early,  but  remains  on  the  vine  a  long  time.   The  vines  are  uncommonly  hardy,  having 
endured  eighteen  degrees  below  zero,  without  any  protection,  and  were  not  injured  in  the  least. 
There  is  every  indication  that  it  will  prove  to  be  the  best  black  grape  at  present  known.  Each, 
80c;  per  dozen,  $8.00. 


HORTICULTURAL  AND  GARDEN  IMPLEMENTS 


101 


HORTICULTURAL  IMPLEMENTS  AND  GARDEN  REQUISITES 


CLEVELAND  LAWN  WEEDER 

This  Little  Device  Gets  at  the  Root  of  the 

Evil  and  Removes  it  Bodily 

The  curved  edge  of  the  blade  enters  and  loosens 
the  soil;  pressure  on  the  lever  then  causes  the 
toothed  jaw  to  grasp  the  plant,  and  a  slight  pull 
suffices  to  dislodge  same  without  disturbing  the 
surrounding  sod.    Each,  75c. 


VOl/  NEEDN'T  BREAK  YOUR  BACK  WITH  A 

CLEVELAND  LAWN  WEEDER 


The  only  practical  device  on  the  market. 


WORLD'S  PAIR 
HIGHEST  AWARDS 


Bellows 


WATERS' 
TREE  PRUNERS 

4  feet  $0  75 

6  feet   85 

8  feet    1  00 

10  feet   1  15 

12  feet   1  25 

BELLOWS 

SINGLE  CONE  BELLOWS 

Price   $1  00  and  $1  75 

DOUBLE  CONE  BELLOWS 

Price  $2  75 

SPRAYING  BELLOWS 

Price  $1  00  and  $1  75 

LABELS 

Per  100  Per  1000 

4-inch  pot  labels. . .  .$0  15  SO  55 

6-inch  pot  labels   15  75 

8-inch  pot  labels. ...  30  2  50 

12-inch  pot  labels. ...  40  3  50 
3J,4-inch  notched  tree 

fabels,  wired   10  75 

TROWELS 

(Postage  extra,  5c  each) 

6-  inch,  Ordinary  15c 

7-  inch,  Ordinary  20c 

7-inch,  Solid  Steel   50c 


DOUBLE  TUBE  SPRAYER 

The  best  sprayer  for  sprinkling  plants,  either  in 
the  house  or  conservatory;  also  very  useful  to  put 
on  insecticides.    Price,  $1.00  each. 


Scissors,  Pruning  Shears, 

Flower  Picking      Ladies'  Solid  Steel 

PLANT  STAKES 

Long  Tapering 

Per  Doz.  Per  100 

1%  feet  $0  15  $0  90 

2  feet                                       25  1  55 

3  feet                                       46  2  95 

4  feet.                                      67  4  30 


6> 


CANE  PLANT  STAKES 

From  6  to  8  feet  In  length;  can 
be  cut  to  any  desired  size.  Per 
100,  SI  .  00. 

RAFFIA— For  tying,  25c  per  lb.; 
5  lbs.,  $1.00;  10  lbs.,  $1.75. 

SHEARS 

LEE'S  PRUNING— Improved 
Spring. 

7-  inch  $0  85 

8-  inch   1  10 

9-  inch   1  30 

SCISSORS 

FLOWER  PICKING 

(Postage,  5c  extra) 
Price  75c 

Olmsted's 
Improved  Mole 
Trap 

Operated    either  by 
spring  or  weight,  or  oimBted>. 

both,  $1.50.  Bole  Trap 


HORTICULTURAL  AND  AGRICULTURAL  BOOKS 


SENT  POSTPAID  ON  RECEIPT  OF  PRICE 


AMERICAN  FARM  BOOK,  Allen's  $2  50 

AMERICAN  GARDENING,  a  weekly  publication,  per  year          1  00 

ASPARAGUS  CULTURE,  Barnes  &  Robinson  cloth,  50 

BOOK  OF  EVERGREENS,  Hoopes   2  00 

BULBS  AND  TUBEROUS  ROOTED  PLANTS,  C.  L.  Allen   2  00 

CABBAGE,  TREATISE  ON,  J.  J.  Gregory   30 

jARNATION  CULTURE,  L.  L.  Lamborn  1  50 

/iARROTS,  MANGEL  WURZELS,  Etc.,  Gregory   30 

i  CELERY-GROWING,  a  new  work,  H.  L.  Stewart     50 

CHRYSANTHEMUM  CULTURE,  Morton,  cloth,  $1.00  paper,  60 

'EVERY  WOMAN  HER  OWN  GARDENER,  Mrs.  S.  O.  Johnson. .    1  00 

FERTILIZERS,  a  new  edition,  Gregory  paper,  40 

FLORICULTURE,  PRACTICAL,  Henderson   1  50 

FRUIT  GARDEN,  Barry   2  50 

GARDENING  FOR  PLEASURE,  Henderson   2  00 

GARDENING  FOR  PROFIT.  Henderson   2  00 


GARDENING  FOR  THE  SOUTH  $1  50 

GREENHOUSE  CONSTRUCTION,  Prof.  Tait    1  50 

HANDBOOK  OF  PLANTS,  new  edition,  Henderson   4  00 

HOME  FLORICULTURE,  Rexford   1  50 

HOW  TO  GROW  CUT  FLOWERS,  Hunt   2  00 

LANDSCAPE  GARDENING,  Downing    2  50 

MUSHROOMS,  HOW  TO  GROW,  Wm.  Falconer   1  50 

ONION  CULTURE,  full  of  new  matter   60 

POTATO  CULTURE,  E.  S.  Carman,  cloth,  75c  paper,  40 

SMALL  FRUIT  CULTURIST   1  50 

SQUASHES,  TREATISE  ON,  Gregory   30 

STRAWBERRY  CULTURE,  ABC  OF,  Terry  paper,  40 

SUCCESS  IN  MARKET  GARDENING,  Rawson   1  00 

SWEET  POTATO  CULTURE,  Fitz   60 

WINDOW  FLOWER  GARDEN  cloth,  75 


V 


102 


C.  YOUNG  &  SONS  CO.,  ST.  LOUIS,  MO. 


Cut=flower  Department 


I 


HOICEST  FRESH  FLOWERS  IN  DAILY  SUPPLY,  which, 
by  our  careful  packing,  may  be  shipped  at  any  season 
of  the  year  and  arrive  in  a  perfect  state  of  preservation, 
looking  as  fresh  and  fragrant  as  if  just  cut  from  our  green- 
houses.   Write  us  for  our  Special  Illustrated   Price   List  of 
Cut  Flowers. 


Marion,  III.  ,  March.  1,  1899. 
Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— I  received  the  cut  flowers,  ordered  from  you  last  "Wednes- 
day, in  due  time,  and  was  exceedingly  pleased  with  every  order  that  you 
filled  for  me,  and  especially  for  the  promptness  in  filling  the  order.  The 
roses,  carnations  and  fern  leaves  were  very  beautiful,  for  which  please 
accept  my  sincere  thanks.   Very  truly  yours,  Mrs.  J.  G.  Barnes. 


Vase  of  Bridesmaid  lioses 
BOXES  OF  CUT  UOSES— In  assorted  colors,  from  $1.00  to  $3.00 
per  dozen. 


Bride's  Bouquet 

BRIDE'S  BOUQUETS  

BRIDESMAID'S  BOUQUETS. 


Bridesmaid's  Bouquet 

 $5  00  to  $7  00 

  3  00  to   4  00 


Greenville,  III.  ,  Nov.  24,  1898. 

Messrs.  C.  Young  &  Sons  Co.,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Gentlemen— I  wish  to  express  my  thanks  for  your  excellent  care  in  ful- 
filling my  order  of  yesterday,  and  also  for  your  generosity.  The  flowers 
came  in  time,  and  in  beautiful  condition,  and  were  as  fresh  last  night  at  the 
dinner  table  as  if  I  had  just  gathered  them.   Very  truly  yours, 

Mrs.  W.  A.  Boyce. 


pillows 


Any  inscription  may  be  used  that  does  not  have  more  than  ten  letters  in  it. 

•inch  $3  00     18-inch  $8  00 

•inch   4  00     20-inch   10  00 

•inch    5  00      24-inch   12  00 

•inch   7  00      27-inch   15  00 

30-inch  $18  00 


jfuneral  ^Designs 

For  a  full  list  of  FLORAL  OFFERINGS  for 
Funerals,  write  for  our  Special  Illustrated 
Price  List.    FREE  ON  APPLICATION  .  .  . 

tfifc 

Crosses,  Hncbors  ano  Mreatbs 

9-inch  $139' 

10-inch   2  00 

12-inch    3  00 

14-inch   4  00 

16-inch   6  00 

18-inch   7  00 

20-inch   8  00 

22-inch   10  00 

24-inch   12  00 

26-inch   14  00 

28-inch   16  00 

30-inch    18  00 

32-inch   20  00 

Broken  Columns 

Made  of  laurel  leaves  and  heavy  garland  of  flowers 
twined  around  it,  with  a  dove  on  top. 

Size  4,  20  inches  high  $  6  00 

Size  5,  24  inches  high   8  JO 

Size  6,  30  inches  high   10,  00 

Size  7,  34  inches  high   12'00 

Size  8,  38  inches  high   14ei0 

Size  9,  46  inches  high   16  w"; 

(Bates  Bjar,  wttb  Wove 

Size  1,  width  20  inches,  height  28  inches  $13  00 

Size  2,  width  26  inches,  height  30  inches   18  00 

Size  3,  width  30  inches,  height  36  inches   23  00 

When  dove  is  not  wanted;  deduct  $3.00  from  above  prices.