Skip to main content

Full text of "Ernst's catalogue and price list for 1904"

See other formats


Historic, Archive Document 


Do not assume content reflects current 
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 


Containing Everything for the 
Fruit Grower and Farmer. 


Ernst’s Nurseries 


\ io 


Moscow, Ohio 


Our Aim:—Best Quality of Goods at Lowest Prices. 


GAIN we take pleasure in presenting you our cata- 
logue and we trust you will appreciate same. 
We wish to express our thanks to former patrons 
for their patronage, and also solicit orders from 
those who have never dealt with us. 

We have pleased many of our patrons year 
after year and will try and please all new cus- 
tomers who favor us with their orders as we have 
our old ones. 

OUR LOCATION.—We are located at Moscow, 
Clermont county, Ohio, on the beautiful Ohio Riv- 
er, just 28 miles from Cincinnati. We can ship 
either by boat or rail. We have here 140 acres of 
this rich, sandy and clay bottom land that will 
grow trees and plants with tops and roots that 

cannot be surpassed. This land cost us over $100.00 
per acre and is well adapted for growing thrifty, 
healthy and clean stock. Besides this we have some 
land leased that we grow stock on. We grow annu- 
ally about 200,000 fruit trees, besides all small fruit 
plants and roots. 

Our trees are all grafted or budded on whole root- 
ed seedlings, the best that are grown, and no small, 
: puny seedlings do we use either, but the best only. 
Our scions and buds are all cut from bearing trees 


: so our stock is strictly true to name. An important 
factor this is. Also clean stock free from disease of any kind. See Certificate of 
inspection. Our stock is all fumigated before sent out. 


‘OUR REFERENCES.—Bank of Moscow and all the merchants and business 
men here; First National Bank, New Richmond, Ohio; the leading seedsmen and 
commission merchants of Cincinnati, Ohio. 


OUR LIABILITY.—In case by mistake trees or plants prove untrue to name, 
we are not liable for more than cost of said trees ; trees or plants will be re- 
placed free of original cost of same. 
af .OUR PACKING is done in best manner in moss and straw. No bales or 

oxes. 

When trees or plants arrive, unpack and heel in mellow soil; plant at once, 
if ground is in condition. If frozen on receipt of same place in cool cellar 
for a few days before unpacking. Then heel in well, or plant. If handled in 
this manner you need not lose any stock. 

ORDER EARLY.—Orders are filled as received—first come, first served. Also 
state, if sold out on varieties, whether we can substitute equally as good. Some- 
times we can give you better varieties than ordered. When permitted to sub- 
stitute we always do something that we know to be good and as near in ri- 
pening, color of fruit, ete., as such ordered. When ordering, write your name. 
post office, county and state very plainly. Also state how stock shall be shipped, 
by freight or express. It pays best to have small orders sent by express always. 

TERMS.—Cash with order. Send money by Bank Draft, Post Office or Ex- 
press Money Order, or Registered Letter. Also state if no agent at you station, 
so you send money to pay freight charges. This will avoid delay and stock will 
reach you promptly. There will be no trouble, if you follow out above directions 
earefully. It is our object to please our customers in every particular. 

Our success depends on your being fully satisfied in dealing with us, and 
our ability to satisfy you depends largely upon your careful compliance with 
above simple rules. 

OUR CLAIMS.—We do not claim to be the largest growers in the world, 
neither are we the smallest by any means. But we propose to grow the best and 
as good as can be grown at reasonable prices, and give our patrons the benefits 
of good stock at low prices. 

To those who send us in a club order. We will allow you 10 per cent. in stock 
for your trouble. See your neighbors and send in their orders and reap the ben- 
efit. You can do this without any trouble, if you try. If not, send us the names 
of those who may buy and are interested in fruit, and we will send them this 
catalogue, and we will remember you with something extra in your order. Let 
us hear from you with order. 

Yours very truly, 
CHAS. ERNST, Proprietor, 
Ernst’s Nurseries, Moscow, Ohio. 


Ko 


APPLE TREES. 


Extra First Class—5 to 7 feet; 20c each; $2.00 per doz.; $15.00 per 100. 
Medium First Class—5 to 6 feet; 15c each; $1.50 per doz.; $10.00 per 100. 
Medium Class—4 to 5 feet; 10c each; $1.00 per doz.; $6.00 per 100. 


Second Class Trees—3 to 4 feet; 8c each; 80c per doz.; $4.00 per 100. 
Remember, we will sell 50 trees at 100 rates. 


Summer Apples. 


EARLY HARVEST.—Medium to large, pale yellow; fine flavor; excellent 
home market apple. Tree a moderate, erect grower and a good bearer. Middle 
to end of August. 


GOLDEN SWEET.—Rather large; pale yellow; very sweet and good. Strong 
grower and good bearer. August. 


KESWICK CODLIN.—‘A noted English cooking apple, which may be gathered 
for tarts early in August,’ and continues in use till November. The tree is an 
early and abundant bearer, very hardy, and a strong grower. + Large, regular and 
spreading. Fruit is greenish yellow, washed with a faint blush on one side, and 
is a little above medium size. The flesh is yellowish white—very juicy, and has a 
rather sprightly acid flavor. Very good. 


RED ASTRACHAN.—This. hardy early variety is well known, and a lengthy 
description is not necessary. Its merits are conceded in nearly every state in this 


- country. Large, roundish, nearly covered with deep, crimson, overspread with a 


thick bloom; handsome, juicy, good, though rather acid. The tree is hardy, a 
free grower, with large foliage, and it is a good bearer; highly esteemed on ac- 
count of fine appearance, earliness and hardiness. August. 


SWEET BOUGH.—A sweet apple, ripening in harvest time—considered fine 
for the dessert, but too sweet for pies and sauce. For those who wish an early 
Sweet apple, this apple is worthy of a place in their collection. Fruit medium, 
pale yellow. Flesh white and crisp. Ripens middle of July to 10th of August. 


SOPS OF WINE.—Medium, dark red; quality excellent; tree very hardy and 
productive. August. 


TETOFSKI.—Tree is an upright, spreading grower, forming an open head; 
comes into bearing extremely early, usually the second year after transplanting, 
and bears every year. Hardy as a crab. Fruit small size, nearly round; yellow, 
beautifully striped with red; flesh white, juicy, pleasant, acid and aromatic. 
July and August. > 


YELLOW TRANSPARENT. Unlike most Russian apples ,this is of Superior 
quality, remarkably early, of large size, and beautiful. But the feature that 
makes it particularly desirable is, it is excessively hardy and can be safely plant- 
ed in the most severe climate. It is also productive and bears at an early age. 
Two year trees bore in the nursery rows on our grounds, and orchard trees bear 
abundantly every season. On account of earliness, size, beauty, quality, hardi- 
ness, productiveness and early bearing, it is one of the most desirable early ap- 
ples. Dr. Hoskins says:: ‘“‘Not only for the north, but southward it is becoming 
extremely popular as an early market apple.” 


Fall Apples. 


AUTUMN STRAWBERRY.—Medium, streaked; tender, juicy, fine, productive, 
and desirable. September and October. 


ALEXANDER (Emperor).—Of Russian origin. Large; deep red or crimson: 
flesh yellowish white, crisp, tender, with pleasant flavor. Very hardy. Septem- 
ber and October. 


HAAS (Fall Queen).—Medium to large, slightly conical and somewhat ribbed; 
pale, greenish-yellow, shaded and striped with red; flesh fine, white, sometimes 
stained; tender, juicy, sub-acid. Tree vigorous and very hardy; upright grower 
with well-formed head; bears early and abundantly. September to November. 


MAIDEN’S BLUSH.—Above medium size, flat, quite smooth and fair; pale 
yellow, with beautiful red cheek; tender. sprightly, pleasant acid flavor. Fair 
grower and good bearer. September and October. 


2 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


WESTERN BEAUTY. Large, shaded bright red on pale yellow; crisp, ten- 
der and mild sub-acid. 


/ DUCHESS OF OLDEN- 
BERG.—A Russian variety of 
remarkable beauty and one of 
the most hardy and productive 
varieties under cultivation. 
Does especially well in sec- 
tions that are too cold for or- 
dinary varieties. Tree is a 
vigorous grower and it re- 
quires little or no pruning, pro- 
ducing an abundance of fruit 
very even in Size, which al- 
ways sells well in market, and 
is a money maker. Fruit me- 
dium in ‘Size. Smooth skin, 
finely washed and_ streaked 
with red on a golden ground, 
covered with a faint blue 
bloom. Flesh juicy, sub-acid. 
Ripens the fore part of Sep- 
tember. Z 


RAMBO.—Medium; yellow- 
ish, streaked with dull red and 
somewhat dotted; mild, tender 
and good. Fine Srower, pre- 
ductive; more especially val-. 
uable in the west. October to 
Duchess of Oldenberg. December. 


BEITIGHEIMER.—A_ = rare 
German variety, very recently introduced. Fruit large to very large, skin pale 
green color, mostly covered with purplish crimson; flesh white, firm, sub-acid, 
with a brisk, pleasant flavor. Tree a moderate grower, an abundant bearer and 
as hardy as a crab. This is one of the largest and handsomest of apples, and 
promises to be extensively cultivated. September to October. 


Winter Apples. 


ARKANSAS BLACK.—Tree very hardy and thrifty; an early and uniform 
bearer; the apple is large, smooth and round, black dotted with whitish specks; 
the flesh is yellow, very juicy and delicious flavor, one of the best keeping apples. 
Specimens have been kept until August the following. year. 


BALDWIN.—Large, roundish, deep, bright red; juicy, crisp, sub-acid, good 
flavor. Tree vigorous, upright and very productive of fair, handsome fruit; one 
of the best and most popular winter apples. January to April. 


BEN DAVIS.—-Large, smooth, nearly covered with red; sub-acid, one of the 
best market sorts. Tree vigorous and healthy and while not the hardiest, it 
rarely ever dies in debt to the planter. Should have a place in every orchard. 
Plant it and keep planting it. Remarkable Keeper. 


DOMINIE.—This variety was at one time extensively planted; and we fre- 
quently find an old tree of this variety which very forcibly reminds us that it is 
yet worth planting. Reasonably hardy, rapid grower and early bearer, branches 
oe ey, weighted down by the rope-like clusters of fruit; keeps through- 
out winter. 


_ FALLAWATER (Tulpehocken).—Very large, yellowish green, dull red cheek, 
juicy, pleasant flavor. Strong grower. Young bearer. November to January. 


FAMEUSE (Snow Apple).—A very celebrated Canadian apple. It derives its 
name from the snow white color of its flesh, and is consided par excellent. 
Brings the top price in market, and as a table apple is renowned. ‘Tree moder- 
ately vigorous, hardy and very productive. Fruit medium size, roundish, some- 
what flattened. Color pale yellowish green ground with light streaks of pale 


red, deepening to a deep red in the sun. Flesh exceptionally white, fine and 
juicy, with a fine nerfume. 


GANO (Black or Improved Ben Davis).—In describing the fruit, L. A. Good- 
man, secretary of the Missouri State Horticultural Society, says: “It is bright 
red on yellow ground (no stripes); large, oblong, tapering, surface smooth, pol- 
ished; dots minute; basin shallow, sometimes deep; eye large, cavity deep, 
brown in color; stem medium to long; core medium; seeds large. Season Jan- 
uary to April.” Tree very vigorous and hardy, having stood 32 degrees below 
zero without injury. A rapid grower; large and spreading in orehard; fruit- 
spurs numerous; shoots long, smooth, brown, with protuberances on the limbs. 
Valuable market variety. 


GIDEON.—Raised in Minnesota from crab seed by Mr. Gideon. An upright 
srower; medium to large; color yellow, with vermillion blush on sunny side; 
mild acid; quality good. December to March. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 3 


Ss 


GOLDEN RUSSET.—Medium size; dull russet with a tinge of red on ex- 
posed side; flesh generally crisp, juicy, and high flavored; tree a vigorous grower 
and great bearer. December to May. 


ROXBURY RUSSET.—The old standard russet of our grandfathers, and con- 
sidered by many still to be in the favorite class. 


GRIMES’ GOLDEN.—Medium in size; rich yellow; ranks almost with Ben 
Davis for productiveness, and is much better in quality. Flesh yellow, solid, 
crisp, juicy, spicy, sub-acid; core small. A handsome golden yellow apple. 
Hardy and productive. One of the best for dessert. 


SS 


LSS 
— 


Mammoth Black Twig. 


MAMMOTH BLACK TWIG.—Tree large, dark red, nearly black. Tree hardy 
Pena productive. Very valuable market variety in the West. November to 
pril. 


HUBBARDSTON NONESUCH.—Large; striped yellow and red; tender, juicy 
and fine. Strong, vigorous and a good bearer. October to December. 


JONATHAN.— Fruit medium roundish; skin yellow, nearly covered with dark 
or lively red; fine grained, very tender and finely flavored; tree slender and 
aoe gree: with light colored shoots; a favorite market variety. November to 

anuary. 


4 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, CHIO. 


KING (King of TompkKins County).—A superb red apple of the largest size 
and finest quality. Tree a vigorous grower good bearer and hardy. The King on 
account of its color and firmness is one of the most desirable for distant ship- 
ping: Is not surpassed in large size. It is also highly attractive, and is al- 
ways in great demand in the market. Last year dealers were looking everywhere 
for Kings, and New York dealers were writing for car lots. Do not fail to plant 
King apple. 


MC INTOSH RED.—Tree vary hardy, long lived, annual bearer; handsome 
fruit of excellent quality for home or market use; nearly covered with dark. 
rich red or crimson; flesh white, fine, very tender and juicy. November to Feb- 
ruary. 


NORTHWESTERN GREENING.—Large; yellow and rich; exceeding hardy, 
and claimed to be an extra long keeper. New. 


NORTHERN SPY.—Large: roundish, slightly conical, somewhat ribbed: 
striped, with the sunny side nealy covered with purplish red; flesh white and 
tender, with a mild sub-acid, rich and delicious flavor; tree is a strong, upright 
grower and forms a very compact head: should be kept open by pruning, So as 
to admit the air and light freely. Begins to bear late. 


MANN.—Fruit medium to large: roundish oblate, nearly regular; skin deep 
yellow when fully ripe; flesh yellowish, half firm, half tender; juicy, mild, 
pleasant sub-acid. The tree grows straight, symmetrical, and makes a large 
tree-in the orchard. It is an early and annual bearer. 


RHODE ISLAND GREENING.—Large; greenish yellow; tender, juicy and 
rich, with rather an acid flavor: a spreading, irregular grower, and an abundant 
bearer... December to April. 


PEWAUKEE.New. A seedling from Duchess of Oldenburg. Fruit medi- 
um to large, round, obovate, waved; bright yellow, partially covered’ with dark 
red, striped and splashed, covered with a gray bloom and ‘overspread with 
whitish dots; flesh yellowish white, breaking, juicy: flavor sub-acid, rich, aro- 
-matic, spicy; quality good to best. Tree strong growing and very. hardy. Val- 
uable North. January to June. 


RAWLE’S JANET (Jenneting; Never Fail)._Medium; mixed and striped 
crimson on yellow and green; fiavor sub-acid, vinous, refreshing. Popular as 
a market fruit on account of its regular and abundant yield. Blossoms later 
than other sorts, and thus escapes spring frosts. February to April. 


ROME BEAUTY. Sour: red-striped. Fruit large, roudish; very slightlys 
conical. Mostly covered with bright red on pale yellow ground. Flesh tender, 
not fine-grained, juicy, of good quality. The large size and beautiful appear- 
ance of this new Ohio apple renders it popular as an orchard variety. Novem- 
ber to February. 


ROMAN STEM.—Medium; has rich, pleasant, musky flavor; fine in color— 
whitish brown, nearly cover ed with a delicate blush; for dessert. Midwinter. 


SALOME.—Extra hardy, sour, red-striped. Keeps until June. Tree very 
hardy, healthy, vigorous and productive. Bears when young. Fruit medium 
size, roundish conical; skin pale yellow, striped and shaded light and deep red; 
flesh whitish yellow, tender, juicy, mild sub-acid, slightly aromatic, good. A 
long keeper. A valuable new Western apple. 


SCOTT’S WINTER.—From Vermont. One of the best, long keeping, very 
hardy varieties. Vigorous grower, hardy as Wealthy; color bright red, flesh 
white with some stains of red; crisp, spicy. and of a brisk acidity. A long 
keeper, being at its best in April and May. 


STARK.—A long keeper and a valuable market fruit. Fruit large, round- 
ish, oblong, skin greenish yellow, much sprinkled with brown dots; flesh yellow- 
ish, juicy, mild sub-acid. January to May. 


SUTTON BEAUTY.—One of the most desirable of recent introductions, beau- 
tiful and valuable. Originated in Massachusetts, where it is now the leading 
market apple; has proven one of the best in western New York. Medium to 
large, roundish, handsome, waxen yellow, striped crimson; flesh tender, juicy. 
Ssub-acid, good quality, keeps well. Tree a moderate grower and productive. 
November to April. 


TALMAN.—Medium;: pale yellow, slightly tinged with red; firm, rich and 
very Sweet; the most valuable baking apple: vigorous and productive. Novem- 
ber to April. 


WAGENER.— Medium to large; deep red in the sun; fiesh firm, sub-acid and 
excellent; very productive; bears very young. Dececmber to February. 


WALBRIDGE.—Medium size; striped with red, vigorous grower and pro- 
ductive; very hardy. March to June. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 5 


_ WEALTHY.—A native of Minnesota, where it has proved perfectly hardy, 
vigorous and productive; fruit of large size, red, streaked with white; quality 
good. One of the most valuable market apples grown. November to January. 


WINE SAP.—Medium; dark red; sub-acid, excellent. Tree a moderate 
grower and an abundant bearer. A favorite market variety in the West. De- 
cember to May. 


WOLF RIVER.—Tree very hardy and productive; fruit large and handsome; 
red color; flesh white and of fine quality; sub-acid. November to January. 


TWENTY OUNCE PIPPIN.—Very large, yellow, striped with red. 


WHITE PIPPIN.—Large, pale yellow when ripe; flesh white, tender, with 
rich, sub-acid flavor. 


YORK IMPERIAL.—Medium to large, irregular, sometimes flattened; yel- 
low, nearly covered ‘with bright red; flesh firm, crisp, juicy, sub-acid and good; 
tree vigorous, and very productive; one of the best winter apples. November to 
February. 


We have an extra fine lot of Baldwin and Ben Davis apple trees, and will 
quote special low prices on large orders of these varieties. : 


Special Varieties. 


Special Varieties of Apples and Crab Apple trees, 5¢ higher than regular list. 


BISMARCK.—In respect to its early 
fruiting habit the most remarkable apple 
ever introduced; one year grafts frequent- 
ly produce fruit and two year trees seldom 
fail. Has fruited in many sections of the 
United States this season; we hear only 
words of commendation. Originated in 
New Zealand: has been’ tested in nearly 
every apple growing country and promises 
to succeed wherever apples can be grown; 
proving healthy, hardy, productive, and 
without a rival in its early fruiting quality. 
Tree of short, stocky growth, thick, heal- 
thy foliage; makes beautiful specimens 
grown in pots for decorative purposes. Fruit 
large, handsome, yellow, sometimes shaded 
red cheek; flesh tender, pleasant, sub-acid. 
good for dessert, superior for cooking; will 
keep well into winter. 


WINTER BANANA APPLE.—A decided 
novelty of very great value. Bears at two 
years’ old. Better in quality than the fa- 
mous Swaar, which makes it easily the best 
of all apples on earth in quality. In Feb- 
ruary they have the appearance of burnish- 
ed gold, tinted with red. Uniform in size, 
color and quality. 

The name is most appropriate as it has 
a delightful banana perfume. Fruit keeps 
well till spring; the color is a striking 
red blush on a deep yellow ground. It is of 
large size and very showy in appearance, 
roundish, inclining to conical, stalk three- 
fourths of an inch long, cavity moderate, 
apex shallow. Originated in Indiana. Our 
stock came direct from the _ originator. 
Both grafts and three-year old trees of 
this grand apple produced abundantly the 
past season. We are much pleased with it. 
It is a splendid grower. 


OPALESCENT.—Probably the handsom- 
est apple ever put on the market. Color 
light, shading to very dark crimson with 
many yellow dots; skin smooth, susceptible 
of a very high polish reflecting objects like 
a mirror; flesh yellowish, tender juicy and 
good. The original tree has never failed~ 
to produce from a moderate to a full crop. 
It is not only a beauty, but all right for Bismarck Apple. 
Size, quality and productiveness, qualities 
rarely combined in one variety. Season December to March. 


6 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


SELECT CRABAPPLES. 


A good assortment of these hardy and beautiful trees should be among the 
first things planted. Are perfectly hardy and may be relied upon to furnish 
abundance of fruit suitable for a great variety of purposes. In our list of crabs 
are some of the finest eating apples to be found in the apple family. Plant them 
for the children; they.are the special delight of the small boy. Don’t allow him 
to go unsupplied. ‘: 


TRANSCENDENT.—All things considered, this is one of the most valuable 
varieties of crab apples grown. Tree remarkably vigorous, growing to a good size, 
and immensely productive. Fruit very large, from one and one-half to two 
inches in diameter, being large enough to quarter and core for preserving and 
drying. Excellent for sauce and pies, both green and dried. The best of its 
Size for cider, being juicy and crisp, and is also, by many, considered a good eat- 
ing apple. Skin yellow, striped with red. The best for wine. September and Oc- 
tober. 


HYSLOP.—Fruit large. produced in clusters; roundish ovate; dark, red; 
covered with thick blue bloom; stalk long and slender; tree very hardy and vig- 
orous grower. a oS 


MARTHA.—Gideon’s new seedling, No. 5, from Minnesota. Striped. October. 
Immensely vigorous, hardy, productive every year, and in five years here in the 
nursery not a trace of blight. Mr. Gideon says: “For sauce surpasses any ap- 
ple we ever grew.” <A most glorious tree, and great acquisition. 


WHITNEY.—Large, averaging one and one-half to two inches in diameter; 
skin smooth, glossy green, striped, splashed with carmine; flesh firm, juicy and 
rich. Said to be a great bearer and very hardy. Tree a vigorous, handsome 
grower. Has no superior. Splendid for wine. 


GENERAL GRANT.—Tree an erect, vigorous grower; fruit in dense clusters, 
quality equal to Duchess of Oldenburg. October to December. 


HUGHES VIRGINIA.—Largely planted for cider. For this purpose it can- 
not be excelled. A large and sure cropper. 


York Imperial. (See page 5. An excellent winter variety.) 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 7 


PEACHES 


The-neach is a gener- 
al favorite: both on ac- 
count if its eating and 
canning qualities and 
from the fact. that it 
yields the largest and 
quickest returns to the 
grower of any of the tree 
fruits. Owing to the in- 
troduction during the 
last few years of the 
newer “iron clad’ varie- 
ties, peaches are now 
successfully grown over 
a wide area of the United 
States. 


Prices for trees one year old from bud. 

First Class—4 to 5 ft.,10e each: $1.00 per doz.; $8.00 per 100. 

Medium trees, first class—3 to 4 ft., 8c each; 80c per doz.; $6.00 per 100. 
Second class—2 to 3 ft., 5e each; $4.00 per 100. 


We also have a fine lot of 2-foot peach trees of the best varieties at $2.00 
per 100—our selection of varieties. 


ADMIRAL DEWEY.—Skin deep orange yellow, with crimson cheek. Flesh 
clear yellow to the stone; juicy, melting, vinous; quality very good. Ripens 
with Triumph. 


BELLE (Belle of Georgia).—Very large; skin white with red cheek; flesh 
white, firm and of excellent flavor. Tree rapid’ grower, very prolific; fine ship- 
pers Ripe July 5: tor20: 


TRIUMPH PEACH.—This is the earliest peach in the world, and, most re- 
markable of all, a free-stone variety. Up to this time all early peaches have 
been clingstones, and the hope of fruit growers has been that a new variety 
might be discovered which was early and parted freely from the pit. This 
seems to have been secured in the Triumph. Mr. P. J. Berckman, president of 
American Pomological Society, seems to have great confidence in this peach. 


AMSDEN’S JUNE.—Much like Alexander. Medium size, highly colored skin, 
and white flesh. Freestone. One of the earliest. 


FOSTER.—A good hardy Northern peach, very large and round, resembling 
Early Crawford, ripening about the same time. Yellow freestone. 


CRAWFORD’S EARLY.—A magnificent large yellow peach of good quality. 
Its size and beauty make it one of the most popular orchard varieties. Fore 
part of September. 


CRAWFORD’S LATE. Very large, roundish, skin yellow, with a beautiful 
dark red cheek, flesh rich, yellow, melting, with sweet, luscious flavor, worthy of 
universal cultivation as table and market sort. Latter part of September. 


ELBERTA.—Large, luscious, superb. The greatest money maker known to 
peach growers. Originated in Georgia, and is being planted most largely in the 
South. where it is regarded as the best market variety. -Fruit large, yellow, 
with red cheek; flesh yellow, firm, juicy, fine quality. Tree very hardy and ex- 
ceedinglv productive. It is equally valuable in the North and is one of the best 
general sorts for all sections. Ripens with Crawford’s Early. This variety has 
become very popular in Michigan and Ohio. Exceptionally large and fine. 


EARLY RIVERS.—Fruit large, very white, with a delicate pink cheek, flesh 
melting, rich and luscious. An excellent peach. End of July. 


GOLDEN DROP.—Large, golden yellow, with red cheek in sun, flesh yellow. 
juicy, rich and very good. A valuable variety. Tree very hardy, productive. Ri- 
pens between Hill’s Chili and Smock. Good canner. 


SCHUMAKER.—A very early peach, quite similar to the Alexander in every 
respect. The skin, however, seems to be more highly colored, and hence the fruit, 
is more showy. July. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


fe} 


ROSBY.— Originated near Billerica, Mass., in 1875, and noted on account of 
its Grates Fruit medium size, roundish, slightly flattened, with a distinct 
seam; color bright orange yellow, with a very bright red cheek; flesh yellow. 
mild and pleasant. Middle of September. 


ny 7 7 i i llow. 
HILL’S CHILI. Large, downy. tame yellow, with slight blush, flesh ye 
luscious and well flavored, pit small. Tree hardy and productive. Bears large 
crops when most other sorts fail. Late September. Favorite sort for canning; 
The Michigan peach king. e 


Fitzgerald. 


FITZGERALD.—<An improved Early Crawford, being fully ‘equal to it in 
size, quality and color. In Canada and Michigan has proven one of the hardiest. 
Fruit large, brilliant color, bright yellow, suffused with red; small pit; flesh 
deep yellow, best quality. 


“Among new varieties Fitzgerald is perhaps the most promising. It is of the 
Early Crawford type, and apparently an improvement on that old favorite. The 
fruit buds are more hardy and the young trees will begin to bear the second 
year from planting. The fruit is large; skin bright yellow, suffused with red: 
flesh deep yellow and of the best quality; stone not as large as in Crawford.” 
Last of August. 


CHAMPION.— Many specimens measure ten inches in circumference. Flavor 
delicious, Sweet, rich, juicy; creamy white skin, with red cheek, very handsome. 
Hardy, prolific, a good shipper. 


YELLOW ST. JOHN.—Large roundish, yellow, freestone, ripens a little be- 
fore Troth’s Early; skin orange yellow, with deep red cheek, flesh juicy, sweet 
and high flavored. One of the earliest of the yellow fleshed freestones. Trees 
very productive. Valuable for market. Middle of August. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 9 


MOUNTAIN ROSE.—Large, skin whitish, nearly covered with light and dark. 
rich red, flesh white, slightly stained at the stone. Very good and should be in 
every collection. Middle of August. 


OLD MIXON FREESTONE.—Large, white skin, red cheek. Productive and 
profitable. Early September. 


HEATH CLING.—Very large, creamy white, with delicate blush; white flesh. 
_ juicy and tender. Good Keeper. October. 


REEVES FAVORITE.—Very large, yellow, with red cheek, yellow flesh, red 
at stone, sprightly flavor. Hardy. September. 


WHEATLAND.—Fruit large to very large; quality best; color a deep gol- 
den yellow. Tree a. stout, sturdy grower. A most excellent shipper. Between 
Crawford's Early and Crawford’s Late. 


STUMP THE WORLD.\ Very large, roundish, white, bright red cheek, white 
flesh. Good. Last of September. 


CHAIR’S CHOICE.—Of largest size; deep yellow with red cheek; flesh very 
firm; five days earlier than Smock; strong grower and a heavy bearer. Septem- 
ber. 


MOORE’S FAVORITE.—Very similar to the Old Mixon, but a few days later; 
fruit larger size and not auite so heavily laden. Best. 


SALW AY.—Large, roundish; skin creamy yellow. with crimson red cheek in 
the sun; flesh deep yellow, juicy, melting, rich, sweet, slightly vinous, one of the 
best late peaches where it will ripen. October. 


WONDERFUL.—A seedling of the famous Smock and partakes of its charac: 
teristics. Last of September. 


CARMAN.—Large, resembles Elberta in shape; color creamy white or pale 
yellow with deep blush; skin very tough, flesh tender, fine flavor and quite juicy. 
Ripens with Early Rivers. One of the hardiest in bud; in shipping qualities and 
freedom from rot it is unsurpassed. August. 


SMOCK.—One of the most popular peaches grown, esteemed for canning and 
evaporating. Productive, good, late. 


NEW PROLIFIC.—A new peach of great promise. High quality, small pit. 
thick yellow flesh, valuable market variety. Ripens just before Crawford’s Late. 
when peaches are in best demand and highest in price. 


ENGLE’S MAMMOTH.—Large, round, oval, suture slight; yellow with red 
cheek; flesh yellow; stone small, free; sweet, rich, juicy. Early September. A 
good market sort. 


LEWIS.—Medium size, melting and rich, hardy and productive: white with 
red cheek. Last of August. Worthy of extensive planting. 


MARSHALL. Late; large. deep yellow, productive, ripening midway between 
Smock’s and Salway, filling an important gap. October. 


REEVES.—Fruit .very large, round; skin yellow with a fine red cheek: flesh 
deep yellow, juicy, melting and excellent; tree hardy and productive: one of the 
best and most reliable yellow market peaches. Middle of Sentember. 


APRICOTS. 

These are splendid fruits, but 

are not as well known or as high- 

ly appreciated as they should be. 

First class trees—4 to 5 ft., 
15¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


ALEXIS.—An abundant bearer; 
productive. Medium sized, yellow. 
mild, sub-acid. July. 


CATHERINE.—YVigorous and 
productive. Medium sized, mild, 
sub-acid. July. 


J. L. BUDD.—tTree hardy, 
strong grower and profuse bearer. 
Fruit large size, white with red 
cheek, flesh juicy, sweet and ex- 
cellent. Kernel as fine flavored as 
an almond. A decided acquisition 
and considered the best variety. 
First of August. 


NECTARINES. 


First class trees—25c each. 
BOSTON.—Fruit large and handsome. 


A ee ee ee pale, greenish yellow, with purplish cheek. Quality very 


10 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


PEARS. 


The pear justly ranks as one of the most delicious fruits of modern times. 
It has been placed first by nearly all modern amateurs, on account of its fine, 
juicy texture, exquisite flavor, 
and aroma. Of late years great 
attention has been paid to the 
cultivation of this favorite 
fruit, and those who have en- 
tered upon its cultivation for 
the market intelligently, have 
found it to be one of the most 
profitable occupations. 


Standard first class trees— 
5 to ¥ ft., 35c each; $3.50 per 
doz.; $20.00 per 100. 


Medium class—5 to 6 ft., 
25c each; $2.50 per doz.: $15.00 
per 100. ons 


Dwarf Pear Trees.—Those 
marked with (*) are what we 
can furnish in dwarf stock. 
Can furnish all in standard. 


First class trees—25c each: 
$2.50 per doz.; $15.00 per 100. 


Medium class—20c each; 
$2.00 per doz.; $12.00 per 100. 


*BARTLETT.—Large size, 
with often a beautiful blush 
next the sun; buttery, very 
- juicy and high flavored; bears 
- early and abundantly: very 
$3; popular: succeeds best as a 

’ standard. August and Sep- 
tember. 


*CLAPP’S FAVORITE. 
Very large; yellowish gree 
to full yellow when ripe; mar- 
bled with dull red in the sun 
and covered with small russet 
specks; vinous, melting and 
rich. <A splendid pear, ripen- 
ing before Bartlett. August. 

EARLY HARVEST.—Fruit 
is large golden yellow, with a 
fine red cheek; flavor poor, but 
it sells well in the market be- 
cause of its size and color and 
earliness in ripening; ripens 
Clapp’s Favorite. one month before. Bartlett. 


*KOONCE.—A very hand- 

some early pear. Medium to 

large, yellow with blush, good quality. One of the very few successful early 

a Does not rot at the core as badly as other early varieties. Valuable for 
market. 


*TYSON.—Medium size; bright yellow, cheek shaded with reddish brown:;. 
buttery. September. 


iy 


gw 


SH 
= 


*WILDER.—Early. Small to medium; pyriform; smooth, pale yellow, with 
deep red cheek; fine grained, tender, rich subacid; does not rot at the core; a 
good shipper and bears well. 


*DUCHESS D’ANGOULEME.—Fruit large, of excellent quality: Tree a strong 
grower and productive; bears young. Does best on quince stock. Flesh is white, 
buttery and very juicy. 


*BEURRE D’ANJOU.— Large, greenish, sprinkled with russet, shaded with 
dull crimson; excellent flavor; very productive and should be in every orchard. 
October and January. 


*COLUMBIA.—A cross between Bartlett and Seckle, combining the best qual- 
ities of each. Tree vigorous, hardy and productive. Fruit good size, rich quality, 
high color, hansome and good. September and October. 


GARBER.—One of the Japan Hybrids; earlier and larger than Kieffer: hardy. 
productive, early bearer; excellent for canning. September and October. 


? 


- ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 11 


“FLEMISH BEAUTY.—A large, beautiful, melting, sweet pear. Tree very 
hardy. vigorous and fruitful; succeeds well in most parts of the country. Sea- 
son, September and October. Needs an open, sunny location on well drained soil 
for best results. It will produce more bushels than any other kind. The Illinois 


bess s Flemish Beauty. 


State Horticultural Society recommends the following list: Tyson, Seckel, 
Kieffer, Flemish Beauty and Howell. You will not miss it if you plant Flemish 
Beauty. It grows well, keeps well, eats well, cooks well and cans well. Some 
even claim that it retains such a delicious flavor after being canned as to rival 
the peach. é 


*“HOWELL.—Large; light waxen yellow, with a fine red cheek; handsome; 
rich, sweet, melting; an early and profuse bearer; very hardy and valuable. Sep- 
tember and October. 


_ “KIEFFER’S HYBRID.— Well known for its wonderful vigor and early bear- 
ing qualities; fine for canning. Our stock of Kieffer is exceedingly fine. The 
me is the greatest money maker ef any pear ever grown. 


“LOUISE BONNE DE JERSEY. 
tion on the quince stock; large; beautiful, first rate pear; ee with dark pea 


ee melting, buttery and rich; should be in all collections. September and 
October. %. 


*SECKEL.—The ‘standard of excellence in the pear. Small, but of highest 
flavor. Tree a stout, slow, erect grower. Makes a beautiful tree either as a 
standard or pyramid. Downing pronounces this American pear the richest and 
most exquisitely flavored variety known. The healthiest and hardiest of all 
pear trees, bearing regular and abundant crops in clusters at the ends of the 
branches. September and October. - 


SHELDON.—Fruit rather large; roundish, yellowish, nearly covered with 
light russet; shaded with red.:- Flesh very juicy, melting and delicious. Tree 
hardy, erect, vigorous and good bearer. Considered one of the best varieties, and 
when properly ripened (by picking before ripe and placing in a dark room), there 
is no variety superior to this one. October. 


12 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


*LAWRENCE.—An American pear of great excellence. Tree hardy, an early 
and abundant bearer. Fruit medium size, very regular. Color lemon yellow. 
Flesh whitish, juicy, melting, sweet and aromatic. Considered one of the very 
best winter pears. We have several hundred trees of this variety planted in one 
of our orchards, and expect great returns from them. December to January. 


NEWER VARIETIES, 5 cents each extra. 


VERMONT BEAUTY.—This beautiful and 
valuable pear is very hardy, having endured 
extremely cold weather, and has never lost a 
bud from either cold or blight. The growth 
is vigorous, the leaves free from blight, the 
crops are annual and abundant. In quality Fa: ~ 
the fruit approaches nearer that most delic- Ly 


} wn J 


ious of pears, the Seckel, than any other pear ~ Ais ne 
on the market; it is full medium size, yellow, CS. SN | 
covered on the sunny side with bright, car- ‘= Yi) ‘ 
mine red, making it exceedingly attractive C —Y fifi i WC 
and handsome; flesh melting, rich, juicy, aro- ] —Y Pr 4 . 
matic. Ripening with and after Seckle, though ae 

much larger in size and more attractive in 


appearance, -it cannot fail to prove a general 
favorite and very valuable. 


*WORDEN-SECKEL.—A_ seedling of the 
Seckel. Equal in quality to its famous parent 
which it much resembles in flavor, while in 
size, color, form and appearance it is decid- 
edly superior. In color, when well ripened, it 
closely resembles Clapp’s Favorite. Tree a 
more upright and rapid grower than Seckel; 
a hardy and an enormous bearer; fruit keeps 
wells retaining its quality to the last. Octo- 

er. 

*ROSSNEY.—A chance seedling grown 
near Salt Lake City, Utah. Ripens about two weeks after Bartlett, averages 
larger, excellent keeper and shipper, uniform size, shape and color, one of the 
handsomest; creamy skin with yellow blush; fiesh melting, juicy, sweet and ten- 
der, of superior flavor. A vigorous grower, hardy both in wood and fruit bud, 
and very productive. Combines excellent quality with large size, fine form and 
Superior shipping qualities. Grafts set two years ago gave some remarkably 
fine specimens of Rossney this season. If it cotinues to do as well as it has here 
for the past three years, it is certainly a decided acquisition and will be largely 
planted. 


f ffl) \\ 
fas i 


Hi 


Sample. (See our strawberry list on page 27.) 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 13 


PLUMS. 


The plum tree like the pear and other finer fruits, attains its greatest perfec- 
tion on our heavy soil, being entirely free from disease. Plums are hardy and 
grow vigorously in nearly all sections, succeeding best on heavy soil or in soils 
in which there is a mixture of clay. There is no difficulty in protecting the 
crop of plums from the attacks of the curculio, by giving it a little extra care 
This should be done as follows: Immediately after the trees have done blossom- 
ing, and when the fruit is in its first stages of growth, make the ground clean 
and smooth under each tree, and spread a Sheet upon it, so that it will extend 
as far as the outer branches and then suddenly jar the tree, so as to shake down 
all the stung fruits and insects, which should be destroyed. If this operation be 
carried on daily for a short.time, it will insure a full crop of this delicious fruit, 
_ and will repay the little daily attention given it. It is very important that this 
should be done early in the morning. 


First Class Trees—2 years old—5 to 6 ft., 40ce each; $4.50 per doz. 
Medium—4 to 5 ft., 30c each; $3.25 per doz. 


European Varieties. 
ARCHDUKE.—A large, black and very prolific variety: valuable addition to 
late varieties for home use or market. Early October. 


BRADSHAW.—Fruit very large; dark violet red; flesh yellowish green, 
juicy and pleasant. Tree vigorous, erect and productive. Middle of August. 


GERMAN PRUNE.—A large, long, oval variety, much esteemed for drying; 
eee gant purple; of very agreeable flavor. Tree very productive and hardy. 
eptember. 


GUEII.— Extensively grown for mar- 
ket, having proved to be one of the most 
profitable for that purpose. Tree a 
hardy, very strong, vigorous, upright 
grower, spreading with age and bearing; 
an early and very abundant_ bearer. 
Fruit large, roundish oval; skin dark 
purple, covered with a thick, blue bloom; 
flesh pale yellow, a little coarse, firm. 
juicy, Sweet, sprightly, sub-acid; free; 
stone. Season, last of August and first 
of September. 


GRAND DUKE.—Color of Bradshaw; 
fruit very large, of fine quality, free 
from rot; very productive. The best 
late variety for either home garden or 
market. October. 


LOMBARD.—Medium, round, oval; 
violet red; juicy, pleasant and good; 
adheres to the stone. Tree vigorous and 
productive. Last of August. A valua- 
blt market variety; one of the most 
hardy and popular. 


SHROPSHIRE.— Fruit small. oval: 
skin purple, covered with blue bloom; 
flesh- melting and juicy, rather tart; 
separates partly from the stone. Sep- 
tember. 

YELLOW EGG.—Very large, egg- 
shaped; yellow skin with numerous 
white dots, yellow flesh, sub-acid, fine 
for cooking. Last of August. 


MONARCH.—One of the most valua- 

. Gueii. ble of the late introductions from Eng- 

land. Tree robust, dense foliage, an 

abundant bearer. Fruit very large, roundish, oval, dark purplish blue, perfect 
freestone. Follows Grand Duke in ripening. October. 


14 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


GREEN GAGE.—Small; green; good bearer; poor shipper; slow grower. 
Middle of August. 


GENERAL HAND.Very large, oval; golden yellow; juicy, Sweet and good; 
shy bearer. First of September. | 


Japan Plums. 


ABUNDANCE (Botan).—Large to very large, oblong, amber, nearly covered 
with bright red and overspread with a thick bloom, fiesh orange yellow, juicy, 
melting and of delicious sweetness; stone small and flesh readily parts from it. 
Tree strong grower and an early and profuse bearer. Ripens in advance of 
other plums. Valuable for canning and market. This variety has attracted 
much attention throughout the country, and is highly recommended. - 


BUREANK.—The Burbank plum stands at the head of the celebrated Jap- 
anese varieties. It is proving remarkably successful the country over. No other 
plum ever became so popular in so short a time. This is because it is practi- 
cally curculio proof, and is. very free from black kmot. It has been fruited 
from seven to nine years in this country, and is perfectly hardy (said to stand 30 
degrees below zero), ripens in August. It seems to succeed on any soil, sand, 
clay, or loam. It can be picked green, and will ripen and color up perfectly, and 
will not lose its flavor. Will keep fully two weeks in perfect condition after ri- 
pening. Abundant yearly bearer, fruit large, roundish, dark red or purplish, 
with thin lilac bloom, flesh amber yellow, melting, juicy, with rich sugary flavor, 
stone small and free, bears second year after planting. 


RED JUNE.—Recommended as “by all odds the best Japanese plum, ripening 
before Abundance.’ One of the vigorous, upright growers; productive; fair 
size, vermillion red: pleasant quality. Ripens after Willard; a week before 
Abundance. August. 


CHABOT.— Medium to large; cherry red, flesh yellow, sweet, of excellent 
quality; very prolific; one of the best of Japan plums. Early September. 


SATSUMA (Blood).—Large, globular, with sharp point. Color, purple and 
red with blue bloom, flesh firm, juicy, dark red or blood color, fine quality; pit 
very small. Hardy and vigor- 
ous grower. August. 


SULTAN (H).—Also known 
as Occident. A rapid, compact 
grower, very productive, fruit 
falls like apples soon as ripe. 
Fruit large, spherical; dull 
red with blue bloom; delicious 
sub-acid, one of the best for 
cooking; fine keeper and ship- 
per. Will attract attention 
anywhere by their unusual size 
and beauty of form and color. 
Ripens about a week before 
. Burbank. 


WICKSON.— Fruit remark- 
ably handsome, very large, 
long, heart-shaped, color deep 
maroon red covered with white 
bloom; flesh firm and meaty, 
yellow, rich and aromatic; 
cling; pit small. Tree an up- 
right, vigorous grower. EXx- 
cellent keeper and shipper, is 
being planted largely for mar- 
ket. Early September. 


Native Plums. 


WOLF.—Fruit nearly as large as Lombard and a perfect freestone. As to 
quality, we find them superb for cooking, and for serving with sugar as we use 
peaches. Tree a good grower, hardy, and is becoming very popular wherever 
known. August. 


WILD GOOSE.—An improved variety of the Wild or Chickasaw plum. Fruit 
of medium size, bright red, very handsome, productive, and valued for cooking 
and market, as it ripens early: is valuable in localities where the choice plums 
do not thrive. 


WEAVER.—A wild plum of fine size, good flavor, very hardy and productive, 
and of much value in a severe climate, where choice, cultivated plums do not 
succeed. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 15 


CHERRIES. 


One of the most delicious and valua- 
ble of our fruits and dear to the hearts 
of all who remember when they were 
girls and boys. 


First class—2 years old, 40c each; 
$4.50 per doz.; $30.00 per 100. 


Medium class—2 years old, 30c¢ each; 
$3.25 per doz.; $25.00 per 100. 


Sour Varieties. 


EARLY RICHMOND (Early May or 
Donna Marie.).—Medium size, dark red, 
flesh tender, juicy, rich, somewhat acid. 
Tree vigorous, profuse bearer, one of 
the best of its class, unsurpassed for 
cooking and preserving; the great cher- 
ry of the West. Last of May to first of 
July. 


DYEHOUSE.—Introduced from Ken- 
tucky. Fruit of medium size, bright red 
and of excellent quality. First of June. 


BALDWIN.—This new cherry comes 
from Kansas, where it has proved very 
hardy and productive, producing large 
cherries of delicious quality. A supe- 
rior Shipping cherry. It is of the HKng- 
lish Morello class, a wonderful keeper. 


MAY DUKE.—An old, well known. 
excellent variety, large, dark red, sub- 
acid, rich. Middle of June. 


MONTMORENCY.—Large, red, rich. 
acid. Very hardy and productive. A 
week or ten days later than early Rich- 
mond. A cherry of the Richmond class, 
but larger and more solid; strong, up- 
right grower. Very valuable. 


OSTHEIM.—A hardy variety, im- 
ported from Russia. Fruit large, juicy. 
rich, pleasant flavor, and very good. 
Tree moderate grower. Middle of July. 


LOUIS PHILLIPE.— Large size; ten- 
der, juicy, with mild, sub-acid flavor; 
very vigorous and productive. A native 
of France. Middle of July. 


REINE HORTENSE.—Large, bright 
red; juicy. daly 
EUGENIE (Empress).—Fruit large; 


dark red; very rich, tender.and sub- 


acid. Tree heads very.low. Ripe about 
July ist. 


Early Richmond. 


Heart and Bigarreau Cherries. 


BLACK TARTARIAN.—Very large, purplish black, half tender, mild flavor and 


pleasant. One of the most popular varieties in all parts of the country. Last 
of June and beginning of July. 


GOV. WOOD.—Fruit large, roundish, heart-shaped, light yellow, shaded with 
bright red, tender, juicy, rich and delicious. Tree vigorous and productive. One 


a me best sweet cherries, and entitled to a place in every good collection. End 
of June. 


WINDSOR.—New introduced from Canada. Fruit large, liver colored, resem- 
bling the Black Heart, but quite distinct; ripens a few days earlier than that 
variety; flesh remarkably firm and of fine quality. Tree hardy and very prolific. 


SCHMIDT’S BIGARREAU.—Large size, rich, deep, glossy black, flesh firm. 
tender, juicy, rich, fine flavor and of fine quality. Tree good grower and very 
productive. A new promising late black variety. 


YELLOW SPANISH or BIGARREAU.—Large, pale yellow, with a bright, red 
cheek in the sun; flesh firm, juicy and delicious. End of June. 


NAPOLEON.—Very large, pale yellow, bright, red cheek; firm, juicy, sweet. 
One of the best. 


EARLY PURPLE GUINE.—A large, deep purple sort of the Black Tartarian 
type. Strong grower and good bearer. Very early. Excellent quality. 


16 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


OUINCES. 


Two years old, 3 to 4 ft., 35e each; $3.75 per doz. 


The quince is of late attracting a good deal of attention as a market fruit. 
Scarcely any fruit will pay better in the orchard. The tree is hardy and compact 
in growth, requiring but little space; productive, gives regular crops, and comes 
early into bearing. The fruit is much sought after for canning for winter use. 
When put up in the proportion of about one quart of quinces to four quarts of 
other fruit, it imparts a delicious flavor. 


It flourishes in any good garden soil. which should be kept mellow and well 
enriched. 


APPLE, or ORANGE.—Large, roundish; bright golden yellow: cooks tender. 
and is of very excellent flavor. . Valuable for preserves or flavoring; very pro- 
ductive; the most popular and extensively cultivated of the old varieties. Oc- 
tober. 


ANGEBS.—Somewhat later than the preceding; fruit rather more acid, but 
cooks well. Tree a thrifty grower and an abundant bearer. 


CHAMPION.—Fruit very large, fair and handsome. Tree very handsome, sur- 
passing other varieties in this respect; bears abundantly while young; flesh 
cooks as tender aS an apple, and without hard spots or cores; flavor delicate, im- 
parting an exquisite quince taste and odor to any fruit with which it is cooked. 
The most valuable of all. 


MEECH.—Ripens between the Orange and the Champion. Bears very early 
usually a full crop at three years: quality fine, and size large; tender in some 
localities. 


ee — 


MULBERRIES. 


Fine trees—5 to 6 ft., 40¢ each; 
$4.50 per doz. 


Valuable for shade and ornamen- 
tal purposes, as well as for the fruit; 
being rapid in growth, and very pro- 
ductive. The everbearing sorts fruit 
for three months. 


DOWNING’S EVERBEARING.— 
Very large, black, handsome, sweet, 
rich and excellent. 


(ry Lrg O Cea 
Se S 


(OX 
ts 


NEW AMERICAN.—Eaual to 


< Jee ; aN ; va 
eres cal 

che | 

Cea 


cee Wap a mS wi Downing’s in all respects and a much 
APP SDS Fra ee Pim hardier tree. Vigorous grower; very 
Vee ek ake =< productive; the best variety for 
Par \ x fe 0 K fruits; ripe from middle June to mid- 
IS CeZH ‘s dle September. 
i, aera 2 
A ’ ~ wl ey RSS ae ; e 
Gia HS SSS RA SSS RUSSIAN. Very hardy,  vigor- 
A gh &. =A ous grower; valuable for feeding 
Sa = eo CCOe silk worms, etc.. Fruit of small size. 


wae SS varies in color from white to black. 
—~ Largely planted for hedges, wind 
Downing’s Everbearing. breaks, etc., in Western states. 


a 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 17 


GRAPES. 


For successful grape culture, select soil 
naturally dry, or well drained either gravelly. 
Sandy or clayish, open to a free circulation of 
air. A vineyard in a well selected spot, well 

planted is good for a hundred years with pro- 
per care. 


AGAWAM.—Red, loose shouldered bunch, large 
berries, juicy. rich peculiar flavor. Ripens with 
Concord. Good keeper. 10c each; $1.00 per doz.; 
$6.00 per 100. 


BRIGHTON (Red).—Bunch large, well formed. 
berries medium to large, round, of excellent flavor: 
early. 15¢ each; $1.25 per doz.; $7.00 per 100. 


CAMPBELL’S EARLY (Black).—Very early, strong, 
vigorous, mildew proof; large, compact clusters, thin, 
strong skin, fine*flavor. 20ce each; $2.00 per doz.; $12.00 

- per 100. 


CATAWBA (Red).—Berries large, round; dark copper 
color. with sweet, rich, musky flavor. Requires a long sea- 
son. 10c each; $1.00 per doz.: $6.00 per 100. 


§ CONCORD (Black)—Early. The most popular grape ever 
produced. Large, shouldered bunches, compact, berries large, 
covered with rich bloom, tender thin skin, juicy, sweet, tender 

Strong grower and very productive. The great market grape. 10c 
.each; $1.00 per doz.; $5.00 per 100. 


CHAMPION (Black).Medium to large bunch. Better than Hart- 
ford; thick skin, sweet and juicy, foxy flavor. Hardy and healthy. Desirable for 
early market. 10¢ each; $1.00 per doz.; $6.00 per 100. 


DELAWARE (Red).—Bunch and berry full medium size, usually shouldered, 
compact and heavy: skin thin, but tenacious; pulp tender and melting; juice 
abundant; sprightly and refreshing. 15¢ each; $1.50 per doz.; $6.50 per 100. 


MOORE’S DIAMOND (White).—Destined to become very popular, equal in 
size to Concord, color greenish white with a rich yellow tinge. Tender, juicy, 
nearly transparent. Vigorous, hardy, productive. Two weeks before Concord. 
15¢ each; $1.25 per doz.;: $6.50 per 100. 


GREEN MOUNTAIN (White).—Bunch medium to large, shouldered, greenish 
white, thin, tough skin, sweet, tender pulp with few seeds, excellent quality, very 
early. 25c¢ each; $2.50 per doz.: $20.00 per 100. 


IVES SEEDLING (Black).—Long bunch. medium to large, medium size ber- 
ries, thick, tough skin, flesh sweet. pulpy, somewhat foxy. Colors before fully 
ripe. Highly esteemed for red wine. 10c¢ each; $1.50 per doz.; $5.00 per 100. 


MARTHA (White).—Medium size bunch and berry. Greenish white, juicy. 
sweet, rich, hardy. productive. 15c¢ each; $1.50 per doz.; $6.50 per 100. 


MOORE’S EARLY (Black).—Handsome: very early; resembling Concord with 
smaller clusters, but well packed and larger berries, ripening about ten days 
earlier. 15¢ each; $1.50 per doz.; $7.00 per 100. 


MC PIKE (Black).—This is a medal winner, having taken first prize in Ohio. 
Indiana, Illinois, and Missouri State Fairs. A seedling of Worden. A leading 
characteristic is its immense size of berry and general excellence. 35c each: 
$3.50 per doz. 


NIAGARA (White).—Vigorous grower, large, handsome shouldered bunch 
very productive when not exposed to the severe cold of the extreme north. Good 
flavor. Ripens about the same time as Concord. 10c¢ each; $1.00 per doz.; $6.50 
per 100. 


POCKLINGTON (Pale Green).—Usually with tinge of golden yellow, large 
very compact bunch, very large berries, covered with beautiful white bloom. 
juicy and sweet; large, healthy foliage. .A seedling of Concord and follows it in 
ripening. A heavy cropper of fine attractive fruit of best quality. 10c each; 
$1.00 per doz.: $6.50 per 100. 


1s ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


SALEM (Red, Rogers No. 22).—Bunch and berry large, of a light chestnut 
color. flavor sweet and sprightly. As early as Hartford Prolific. 10¢ each; 
$1.00 per doz.: $7.00 per 100. 


VERGENNES (BRed).—Strong, hardy, productive, medium bunch, large ber- 
ries, thick, tough skin, late keeper. Inclines to overbear. .10ce each;. $1.00 per 
doz.;: $7.00 per 100. 


Concord. 


WORDEN (Black)—An improved Concord, being larger in both bunch an@ 
berry, handsomer, nearly two weeks earlier and of better quality. As it is dif- 
ficult to grow, many vines of Concord are sold for it. 10c each; $1.00 per doz.; 
$6.50 per 100. 3 


S, WYOMING (Red).—A very early red grape; small, compact, handsome bunch, 

medium size berry. thick bright red, tough skin, sweet, agreeable flavor. Vine a 
strong hardy, healthy grower. Chief points are health and earliness. 10¢ each; 
$1.00 per doz.; $7.00 per 100. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. LS 


CURRANTS. 


Plants 2 years old, well rooted. 


Ripe just before raspberries are gone, and 
continue in prime order for several. weeks. 
There is no more useful fruit that the cur- 
rant, and it is among the easiest to cultivate. 


BLACK CHAMPION. Very productive, 
large bunch and berry; excellent quality; 
strong grower. The leading, well-tested black 
sort. 15¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


NORTH STAR.—The average length of 
bunches is 4 inches. Very sweet and rich in 
quality, firm and a good market berry, desira- 
ble as a dessert fruit, and unequaled for jelly. 
The length and abundance of the clusters make 
it possible to pick 25 per cent. more fruit in 
the same length of time from this than from 
other sorts. 15c¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


FAY’S PROLIFIC. Healthy, vigorous, and 
very produetive. Bunches are from 3 to 5% 
inches in length, so that they can easily be 
picked. It is somewhat larger than Cherry and 
twice as productive. 15c each, $1.50 per doz. 


POMONA.—This is one of the most profit- 
able currants for the market. While not the 
largest in size, it outyields all other varieties. 
A beautiful bright red, very attractive; sweet- 
er than most varieties; larger than Red Dutch 
or Victoria, is a vigorous grower, and is sure 
to become popular. 15c each; $1.50 per doz. 


CHERRY.—Very large, red; bunch long, 
of great beauty and excellent quality. One of 
the best for general planting. 15¢ each; $1.50, 
per doz.: 


VERSAILLES.—Similar to the Cherry; the 
best and most popular variety; the largest of 
all except Fay’s. Berries large, of bright red- 
crimson; the bushes are very hardy and pro- 
ductive. 15c¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


WHITE GRAPE.—The only white currant 
that is really of any account; very large and 
productive; valuable for home and market 


ee: of excellent quality. 20c each; $2.00 per 
OZ. 


VICTORIA.—Large, bright red; bunches 
extremely long, berries medium size, of excel- 2 
lent quality. Good erect grower, very produc- oa 
tive. Ripens late. 15c¢ each; $1.50 per doz. North Star. 


fe wa 
PERSIMMONS. 


FINE—6 to 8 ft., 50c¢ each. 
AMERICAN.—A pretty, small tree with glossy foliage; perfectly hardy as 
far north as central Ohio. The fruit, after frost, is delicious and much liked. 


a 
JUNEBERRY. 


_ IMPROVED DWARF.—Tree, blossom and fruit all very ornamental and de- 
Sirable. Fruit very delicious, either fresh or cooked. Very hardy: 25¢ each. 


a 


20 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


GOOSEBERRIES. 


This splendid fruit has for years been a favorite in Europe, where it has at- 
tained a high state of perfection. In the last few years American growers have 
been giving it the attention it deserves, with favorable results. 


Our plants are No. 1 stock, 2 years old. 


COLUMBUS.—Fruit of largest size, oval, 
handsome greenish yellow, finest quality. 
Plant a strong, robust grower, so far free 
from mildew; foliage large and glossy. 25¢ 
each; $2.50 per doz. 


: DOW NING.— very popular gooseberry; 
large, pale ee of zood quality; bush vig- 
orous, and prolific. 15¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


HOUGHTON.—The old well-known sort: 
pale red, sweet and good. Gives annual. crops 
of good sized fruit; is enormously productive. 
does not mildew, and is in every way worthy 
of a place. 15c¢ each; $1.50 per doz. 


INDUSTRY.—Berries of largest size, ex- 
cellent flavor; pleasant and rich; dark red 
color when fully rive. The best known and 
most successful English sort. 25¢ each; $2.50 
per doz. 


SMITH.—TLarge, pale greenish yellow, skin 
thin, of excellent quality, being unsurpassed 
by any other variety for table use or cooking; 
bush moderately vigorous and excessively pro- 
ductive. 20c each; $2.00 per doz. 


RED JACKET. red berry, as large 
as the largest; smooth, very prolific and har- 
dy, quality and foliage the best. For nine 
years it has been tested by the side of the 
best American and English sorts, and is the 
only one absolutely free from mildew either in 

Downing. leaf or fruit. Promises to be the variety we 

have so long been waiting for, equal to the 

best English kinds, and capable of producing large crops under ordinary culti- 
vation, wherever sooseberries can be grown. 25¢e each; $2.50 per doz. 


Se 
RASPBERRIES. 


Will do well on any soil that will produce a good crop of corn. Land should be 
thoroughly prepared and well enriched; ground bone is one of the best fertil- 
izers. Keep well cultivated and free from weeds and suckers. As soon as they 
have done bearing, cut out the old wood to give more vigor to the young canes. 
Plant in rows five feet apart, three feet apart in rows. 


Black Caps. 


GREGG.—Of great sizes fine quality, very productive; has been a standby 
and very popular for years; several days later than Older or Kansas. No one 
ean afford to be without it. $1.00 per 100; $7.00 per 1,000. 


_ CONRATH.—At present this holds the place for best midseason black cap. It 
is of iron-clad hardiness. Berries large, shiny black and always good sellers. 
Enormously productive and a good shipper. $1.50 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000. 


PALMER.—A new early black cap of extreme hardiness. Fruit of large size 
and excellent quality. $1.00 per 100; $7.00 per 1,000. 


EUREKA.—Ripens nearly with Palmer; fruit firm, of large size, equaling 
Gregg; superior quality; free from bloom, making it very attractive in fruit 
box; brings the highest market price. Strong grower, very hardy, healthy foli- 
age, and in some localities stands at the head for productiveness. Produced an 
unusually fine crop this past season. 50c¢ per doz.; $1.50 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 21 


KANSAS.—A large, early berry, is very large and fine. Many experiment sta- 
tions have placed it at_the head of the list. A very strong grower; withstands 
drouth splendidly and is enormously productive. $1.50 per 100; $8.00 per 1,000. 


Kansas. 


CUMBERLAND.—This new berry is a very valuable acquisition. Its hardi- 
ness has been proven and will thrive anywhere that blackcaps can be grown. 
The quality is very similar and fully equal to Gregg. In spite of its unusual 
large size, the fruit is possessed of great firmness and is thus well adapted for 
standing long shipments. It follows Palmer and Souhegan and precedes Gregg 
a Short time, making it a midseason variety. The bush is exceedingly healthy and 
vigorous, throwing up stout canes, well adapted for supporting their loads of 
large fruit. $2.00 per 100; $17.00 per 1,000. - 


Red and Purple Varieties. 


CUTHBERT.—Very large; red; handsome; quality good. Ripens a little 
late, and continues a long time in fruit. Strong grower, hardy and productive. 
Good market berry. One of the best of the red-fruited varieties. 1.50 per doz.; 
$8.00 per 1,000. 


GOLDEN QUEEN.—Beautiful, bright golden yellow berries of large size and 
finest quality. The most popular and best yellow raspberry yet introduced. A 
very desirable variety for the family garden. - Like Cuthbert, it has strong, 
hardy canes with large, healthy foliage. It is one of the greatest bearers we 
ever saw. $1.50 per doz.; $12.00 per 1,000. 


LOUDON (New)-—From Wisconsin. Plants hardier and more vigorous than 
Cuthbert; begins to ripen with the Cuthbert, and continues longer. Berries 
larger, firmer. and of brighter color; Clings to the stem and never crumbles. A 
fine shipper and good market berry; very productive and of fine quality. This 
berry is doing exceeding well with us. The fruit is of a beautiful bright color. 
a good shipper and will yield 200 bushels per acre. Very hardy; the canes have 
not been known to suffer in the severest winter; has few thorns; berries cling 
to the stem and do not crumble when picked. Season late. $2.00 per doz.; $15.00 
per 1,000. 


MALBORO.—Large size: light crimson color: good quality and firm. Vigor- 
ous and productive. -The best large early berry for the North. $1.50 per doz.; 
$12.00 per 1,000. 


22 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


HAYMAKER.— ‘The Haymaker 
is a purple cap, not so dark as Co- 
lumbia or Shaffer, and much larger 
and firmer than either of those va- 
rieties, never crumbles, and stands 
up well for shipping. Sample crates 
have been shipped to distant points 
with entire satisfaction. It is a ber- 
ry to grow for either home use or 
maket. The originator has found it 
the most profitable berry ever raised 
for market, and has never yet been 
able to supply the local demand. So 
much of a favorite has the Haymaker 
become that local growers have said 
that it ruined the sale of other va- 
rieties. $2.00 per 100. 


MILLER RED RASPBERRY. 
The bush is a stout, healthy, vigor- 


Haymaker. ous grower, not quite so tall as the 

Cuthbert, rather more stocky and 

dwarfish. It is well calculated to hold up the immense crops of fruit with which 

it loads itself. The introducer claims. ‘Extreme hardiness, as productive as 

any; one of the earliest to ripen; an excellent shipper: of good quality and at- 
tractive color. $1.00 per doz.: $6.00 per 100. 


DEWBERRIES. 


Plant in rows six feet apart with plants three feet distant in the row. Keep 
the soil mellow and clean. 


LUCRETIA.—The best variety. Large, jet black, melting, delicious. Earlier 
than Early Harvest blackberry and larger than Erie. $1.50 per 100; $10.00 per 
1,000. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 23 


BLACKBERRIES. 


ANCIENT BRITON.—One of the best of hardy varieties; in Wisconsin and 
other Northern states is superseding all other kinds; without booming, has 
worked its way on its own merits to the highest place as a profitable and valua- 
ble market sort. Very vigorous, healthy and hardy, producing large fruit stems 
loaded with good sized berries of fine quality, which ship well and fetch the high- 
est price in market. For general planting for home or market in all sections 
subject to severe winters, the Ancient Briton is recommended as a first class 
variety. $1.50 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000. 


KC S 
= 


Eldorado. 


ELDORADO.—Is as hardy as Snyder, is a larger berry and of best quality. 
Has been cultivated 12 years and never winter killed. H. E. VanDeman, National] 
Pomologist, says: ‘“‘Never have I tasted anything equal to Eldorado.” I have 
fruited it and find it hardy and fine. We bought our first stock of the originator. 
Our Eldorado field this year was a sight to see; fruit good size, firm and heavily 
loaded. Best shipper next to Wilson, very profitable. Extra fine. 75c¢e per doz.: 
$2.00 per 100; $15.00 per 1,000. 


WILSON’S EARLY.—One of the larg- 
est and most productive of the early 
sorts, produces fruit in large clusters, 
sweet as soon as black, holds its color 
well after picking, needs protection at 
North. It is the best shipper there is. 
Very profitable. 50c per doz.; $1.50 per 
100; $10.00 per 1,000. 


ERIE.—Resembles Lawton in form 
and productiveness, but ripens earlier 
and is “iron-clad,’”’ fruit shiny, jet black. 
delicious flavor. Erie is one of the most 
profitable of blackberries. Extra fine 
suckers. $1.50 per 100; 12.00 per 1,000. 


SNYDER. Very popular for the 
North and Northwest on account of its 
extreme hardiness; woderfully produc- 
tive, size medium, fruit juicy and sweet, 
without the hard core of many sorts, 
canes remarkably strong and _ thrifty, Wilson’s Early. 
more largely planted than any other of 
the iron-clad varieties. We have a heavy demand for them every year; season 
early. $1.50 per 100; $10.00 per 1,000. 


24 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


OHMER.—The latest berry on the list and one of the best. Berries are extra 
large for its season and should be planted largely. Extreme late berries always 
sell at a high figure. $1.50 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000. 


KITTATINNY.—Unexcelled for main crop. Berries large, handsome, delicious 
flavor, canes strong, erect and very productive; season medium. Is liable to 
rust on low land. It is a heavy yielder of large, nice, handsome fruit. $1.50 per 
160; $12.00 per 1,000. 


TAYLOR’S PROLIFIC.—Nearly hardy as Snyder, with berries larger and of 
fine quality, sweet and juicy, canes of strong growth, of special value for plant- 
ing at the North, suited on low, moist ground; canes of greenish yellow. A val- 
uable home use or canning berry. $1.50 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000. 


EARLY HARVEST.—One of the earliest blackberries in cultivation, a com- 
pact dwarf grower, fruit rather small and of good quality, heavy bearer. Its 
extreme earliness makes it a profitable variety; not hardy, heavy bearer. Its 
down. Blossoms stand the spring freeze the best of all. $1.00 per 100; $8.00 per 
1,000. 


RATHBUN.—A strong, erect grower with strong stem branching freely; will 
root from tip of branches ‘like a raspberry. Hardy, having endured 20 degrees be: 
low zero and produced a good crop. Forms a neat compact bush four to five 
feet high, producing its immense fruit abundantly. Fruit is sweet and luscious 
without hard core; of extra high flavor, jet black, small seeds; firm enough to 
ship and handle well. Very large size, resembling the Wilson and fully equal to 

.that grand variety, with the additional hardiness. $2.50 per 100; $20.00 per 


1,000. 
fe —__— 


GARDEN ROOTS. 


ASPARAGUS. . 


Two year old—25c per doz.; 75c per i100; $5.00 
per 1,000. 
* Conover’s Colosal, Palmetto, Columbian, White 
and Giant. 
RHUBARB, or PIE PLANT. 
10c each; $1.00 per doz. 
HORSE RADISH—Sets. 
25¢ per doz.; 75c per 100. 
SAGE. 
10c each; $1.00 per doz. 


HOP VINE. 


ae ey See 
NUT BEARING TREES. 


First class trees—50c each; special prices on small size trees or on large or- 
ders. 


ALMONDS (Soft or Papershell).—This is more desirable than the hardshell. 


RE eeY es it will succeed, but is not quite as hardy. Kernel large, sweet and 
rich. 


BUTTERNUT, or WHITE WALNUT.—A fine native tree, producing a large. 
longish nut, which is prized for its sweet, oily, nutritious kernel. 


CHESTNUT (American Sweet).—A valuable native tree, both useful and or- 
namental; timber is very durable and possesses a fine grain for oil finish. Nuts 
sweet, of delicate flavor, and are a valuable article of commerce. No farm should 
be without its grove of nut trees, and the chestnut should be foremost wherever 
the soil is adapted to its growth. 


FILBERT, ENGLISH.—This is of easiest culture, growing 6 to 8 feet high, 
entirely hardy, and one of the most profitable and satisfactory nuts to grow. 
succeeding on almost any soils; bearing early. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 25 


PECAN.—This is a native nut belonging to the (Carya) hickory i 

i J WAMNEIE. IEF f- 

Oa aa oe SU i Tees abundantly; not entirely hardy ae 
ae outh. ou e planted wherever it will ceec i 

very thin, the kernel sweet and delicious. Te ee ee 


ENGLISH WALNUT, or MADARIA NUT.—A fine lofty-growing vi 
handsome, spreading head. It is scarcely hardy enough for NOH tee Tan 
further south it is a profitable tree to plant, as it produces large crops of excel- 
lent nuts. The fruit in a green State is very highly ‘esteemed for pickling, and 
the large quantities of ripe nuts that are annually imported and sold here prove 
the estimation in which they are held for the table. 


JAPAN WALNUT.—A native of the mountains of Japan. Extremely hardy 
and vigorous grower. Of Symmetrical and beautiful form. Three-year-old trees 
have produced nuts. Wonderfully productive. Nuts produced in clusters. Shell 
thicker than that of the English Walnut, but not as thick as that of the Black 
Walnut. Meat is sweet and of the best quality. When known it is destined to 
become a valuable nut for market. The trees having an abundance of fibrous 
roots, transplant readily. = 


WEEPING TREES. 


: MULBERRY (Teas’ Weeping Russian)._—A weeping variety of the now well- 
Known Russian mulberry; perfectly hardy in summer and winter; withstands 
extreme heat and cold, and grows naturally in a very graceful form. 50c each. 


WILLOW (Kilmarnock Weeping).—An exceedingly graceful tree, with large, 
glossy leaves; very hardy. $1.00 each. 


Ornamental Shrubs. 


ALTHEAS, or ROSE OF SHARON.— Assorted, named, colors and variegated 
leaved. 25c each. 

CALYCANTHUS (Carolina Allspice).—25c each. 

DEUTZIA.—All varieties. .25ce each. 

PURPLE FRINGE, or SMOKE TREE.—25c each. 

HYDRANGEA.Hardy; blooms July to November. 25c¢ each. 

HONEYSUCKLE.Red and white. 25c each. 

LILACS.—Purple and white. 25c¢ each. 

SNOW BALL.—25c each. 

SPIREA.—Great variety of foliage. 25c¢ each. 

SYRINGA (Mock Orange).—25c each. 

WEIGELIA.—Large foliage, abundant pink flowers. 25¢ each. 

WISTARIA.\ Beautiful climbing plant of rapid growth. 25¢ each. 


Evergreens. 

ARBORVITAE, GOLDEN.— aes 

One of the finest evergreens for 

screens and hedges; 3 to 4 feet. 

50c each. Other varieties and ev- 
ergreens Same price. 


BALSAM FIR.—Regular, sym- 
metrical tree, very handsome. 
50c each for this and other firs. 

HEMLOCK SPRUCE.—An ele, 
gant pyramidal tree with drooping 
branches and dark foliage. 3 to 
4 feet; 50c each. 

IRISH JUNIPER.—A _ very 
erect tapering tree. A _ favorite 
for lawns and cemeteries. 3 to 4 
feet; 5Qc each. 

PINES of all kinds. Strong. 
hardy growers. Variety of forms. 
25¢ each. 

Our large descriptive cata- 
logue of 80 pages will be mailed 
on receipt of 15 cents in stamps, 
on Fruit and Ornamentals, Climb- 
ing Vines, Shrubs, etc. 

Address always, 

Ernsts Nurseries, 
Moscow, Ohio. 


i Woney’s Golden Arhorvitae. 


26 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


Shade orgOrnamental Tress. 


CAROLINA POPLAR.—One of the most rapid 
growing and desirable shade trees for street 
planting. It is especially desirable for planting 
in large cities, as it will withstand more hard- 
ship than any other tree we know of. The 
leaves are large, deep green, glossy and hand- 
SGme. “LO toa daiee.. DOC sean: 


MAPLE (Silver).—A hardy, rapid growing na- 
tive tree of large size. Valuable for producing a 
quick shade. Excellent for street planting. 10 
ag to 12 feet, 50c each. 
Pia 

Win bon ASH (European).—The common, well-known 

y ‘ sort, one of the finest lawn and arbor trees, cov- 

ering a great space and growing rapidly. 8 to 


KOS : 10 feet; 50c each. 


ee BIRCH (Common White).—A well-known va- 
N6 faa oo MK riety, with silvery white bark, smooth leaves 
“ « Yee Mj. and pliant branches. 6 to 8 feet, 75¢ each. 
NAG we v\ 
at =¥ Vos , 2 
Va 5 Se WY BEECH (Purple Leaved).—Very dark purple 
BY 2 ) OE foliage, highly ornamental, and when placed on 
¥ lawns with evergreens and other trees it has a 
most happy effect. 4 to 6 feet, $1.00 each. 


i _ CATALPA SPECIOSA.—A hardy variety orig- 
i inated in the West, and is very valuable and pop- 
ular. 10 to 12 feet, 50c each. 


ELM (American White).—A magnificent state- 
| «wi ; ee we wide spreading head and drooping 
2G TR ee Ree. At, branches. e most popular shade tree in Amer- 
a(t 2 mie ET ica. 6 to 8 feet, 50c each. 


Carollna Poplar. 


MAGNOLIA (Soulangeana).—A con- 
Spicuous and charming tree for’ the 
lawn; its numerous large, showy flow- 
ers, appearing in early spring in ad- 
vance of the foliage, give it a very 
unique appearance. Flowers are large. 
white, with a purple base, and produced 
in great abundance. Hardy and one of 
the best of this class. 4 to 6 feet, 50c 
each. 


ASH (European Mountain).—A _ fine. 
hardy tree; head dense and regular. 
Covered from July until winter with 
clusters of bright red berries. 8 to 10 
feet, 75c¢ each. 


OAK (English).—One of our most 
stately and picturesque trees. Will 
thrive.on almost any soil. The timber 
is the most valuable of any temperate 
zone tree. 4 to 6 feet, 50c each. 


HORSE-CHESTNUT (Double White 
Flowering).—A superb variety, with 
large double flowers. 6 to 8 feet, 50c 
each. 


TS 
Soy af ne: ; 


z 


itis 


tt / 
aes LS fie Ts 
LINDEN (European).—A pyramidal Sma BiGes} eee "% aaWne es eet iE: == 
tree, with large leaves and fragrant SSeS EROS eral 
flowers. 8 to 10 feet, 50c each. White Birch. 


ERNST’S NURSERIES. MOSCOW, OHIO. 27 


STRAWBRRIES. 


SENATOR DUNLAP. 


Our strawberry plants are all young, strong and well rooted, the best varie- 
ties grown especially for plants. Some may offer them cheaper, but not the 
best. The best are the cheapest—that’s the kind we offer. Strawberry plants 
should be sent by express. 


Varieties marked P are staminate and good fertilizers; those marked Imp 
are pistillate and must be fertilized for good results. 


Write for discount, if 10,000 or more are wanted. 


Per Per Per Per 

100 1,000 100 1,000 
Je TOL GCs pean 212) Co . .$0.50 $3.00 Fansass lips succes tach eater $0.50 $2.75 
JSUEE CERN Cees bach (a -50 3.00 WOVELES; Per fee a Se ee .40 2.50 
(Ey SUTGh GO huey Se) .50 3.00 Marshall. -Rer sane .50 3.00 
Beder- Wood, Per... .... 50 2015 Matechelas: hiarly,. “emer -50 2.50 
CLE hI EY Sy a .50 3.00 Nace Ohmer, -Pere-aseu: & .50 3.00 
SEST RMI neck er 50 2.50 Rouche-Rder,~eerss..5 se .50 3.00 
MeCISIOT, Aer 2. es se .50 3.00 Sate Heit ii es te rar eas 50 3.00 
Camiya sPer oss. Sc. 50 3.00 Siramplesss Per see =. .50 3.00 
Glen Many. Per...) 2... -50 3.00 Sample aap ois sek Slarens 50 3.00 
Eianmeniangds Lmp-> 2... >.>. 50 3.00 Warhelds: dimmy ers eee ete .50 2.50 
Johnson’s Matyas] Cleo 2: 00 LD VAM iS elite ae le Cie ene 00 3.00 


LISSISUIG = “LEE ee, eee 50 3.00 Victor Walker, Per...... 1.00 5.00 


VICTOR WALKER is one of the best we have seen; largest berries and 
strongest plant; very strong grower and a great yielder. Is grown by our 
largest growers for the: Cincinnati market and claimed to be best of all. A fine 
berry. Do not fail to give it a trial. It will surprise you. A money maker. Our 
stock of this variety is limited. Order at once and be sure of getting some of 
this grand variety. 


28 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


YY Vy / 


qe HN 


Y) 
WY 


IAS 
: a » \\ 
Ai NNN 
\ MES 


\ 


Extra large and strong, well rooted plants. 
Two years old, 50c each; $2.50 for 6. 

Don’t forget to send us a club order and earn . 
some extra. You can do it. Try and see how easy 
it is. 

AMERICAN BEAUTY.—The most famous rose ever grown. 

ALFRED COLUMB.—A grand rose in every way. 

BARONESS ROTHSCHILD.—<An exquisite shade of satiny pink. 
COQUETTE DES ALPS.—wWhite, tinged with blush. 

COQUETTE DES BLANCHES.—One of the best white roses. 

FISHER HOLMES.—Finely shaped flowers, dark velvety crimson. 
GEN. JAQUEMINOT.—PBrilliant crimson. The most popular rose. 
JOHN HOPPER.—Large bright rose of highest order. Carmine center. 
LA FRANCE.—Peach blossom finish; the model rose. 

LOUIS VAN HOUTTE.Bright rose carmine, large, fine. 


MARSHALL P. WILDER.—Cherry carmine, long late bloomer. Considered 
one of the very finest. 


MES. JOHN LAING.—Rich, satiny pink; constant bloomer. 

PRINCE CAMILLA DE ROHAN.—Dark crimson maroon. 

PAUL NEYRON.—Lovely dark pink, very large. 

PERSIAN YELLOW .—Fine yellow, sweet scented rose. 

PERPETUAL WHITE MOSS ROSE.—Pure white, exquisitely handsome. 


Climbing Roses. 


EMPRESS OF CHINA.—New climbing rose of great merit. Soft, dark red 
buds, pink flowers, waxy and fragrant. 


BALTIMORE BELLE.—Pale blush rambler, hardy. 
CRIMSON RAMBLER.—Climbing rose bearing magnificent clusters of rich 


crimson roses, each cluster a bouquet by itself. Plant grows from ten to twenty 
feet per year. 


YELLOW RAMBLER.—A double yellow climbing rose, perfectly hardy, very 
desirable. 


WHITE RAMBLER.—Closely related to the Crimson Rambler. Continues 
long in bloom. 


: ERNST’S NUBSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. ER 


Everblooming Roses. 


We ean also furnish the 
following in small. ever- 
blooming hot house roses 
that will bloom from May 
till frost kills them in the 
fall. Your choice, two 
plants, by mail, 25c. $1.00 
pera doz: 


Make up your order and 
send it in. Do not be with- 
out the Queen of Flowers 
this Summer at so small a 
cost. We have all colors: 
you can order by their 
names or colors. If not fa- 
miliar with the names, we 
will fit you out. 

ALLIANCE - FRANCO- 
’ RUSS.—New, golden yellow. 
a None better. 


: BESSIE BROWN.Pure 
~ white, fine. 

BEAUTE INCON- 
STANTE. — Deen Coppery 
yellow and apricot; delight- 
ful,: fragrant. 

CATHERINE MERMET. 
~“ —Very beautiful in bud. 

é CHRISTINE DE NOUE. 
—Rich maroon, or deep pur- 

‘2 plish red. 

AN GRUSS AU TEPLITZ.— 
a ” Brightest scarlet, shading 
rum tO deep rich velvety crim- 
a“ SON; - very -fragrant. 

|. COMTESSE RIZA DU 
PARC.—Coppery rose, ting- 
ed and shaded with soft 
\ blush; has many admirers. 

: Chas COUNTESS EVA 
Crimson Rambler. STARKEMBERG. — Tea 
(See page 28.) creamy yellow, shading to 
ochre at the center; of 
great beauty. 


DUCHESS DE BRABANT.—Exquisite perfume, beautiful coloring, matchless 
for flowers and foliage. 
DR. GRILL.—Color, a coppery yellow; of the finest type. Very beautful. 


ENCHANTRESS.—Creamy white, slightly tinted with buff in center; free 
bloomer. 


HELEN GOULD.—Color a warm rosy crimson, like color of a ripe red water- 
melon. One of the best winter bloomers. 


PINK LA FRANCE.—No variety can surpass this pink rose. Regarded as 
one of the most beautiful of roses. 


LA PRINCESS VERA.—Rich ivory white, shaded and veined with yellow; 
truly a grand rose. 


LADY DOROTHEA.The great improved sunset; a lovely pink with tawny 
buff; a valuable variety. 


LADY MARY CORY.—<An exquisite decorated tea rose. Deep golden yellow; 
large flowers. 


MADAME COCHET.—No finer rose than this; a vigorous grower, beautiful 
foliage. Its large buds and long stems makes it one of the grandest roses we 
have. Color, deev rosy pink. 


MADAME CAROLINE TESTOUT.—A close relation of La France, but deeper 
and more brilliant in color and. a-larger flower. 


MADAME WHELCHE.—Beautiful shade of amber yellow; none better for 
open grounds. 
MARIE VAN HOUTTE.—Pale yellow. good grower, fragrant and free bloom- 


SAFRANO.—<A bright apricot yellow, changing to orange fawn; much es- 
teemed. 


30 ; ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. es 2 


SILVER KING.—This new rose is a beauty indeed, of large sized cup-shaped, 
delicate pink. 

SUNRISE.—The open rose. Is large, perfectly double and of grand form; 
foliage glossy and thick. scarlet, turning to dark red. , 

THE QUEEN.—Pure snow white, finely formed buds and of good substance; 
good for out door planting. 


WHITE MAMAN COCHET.—The charming new white rose; exceeding strong 
and upright grower. Large and beautiful. 


These plants can be sent by mail or with other stock by express. Every one 
receiving this catalogue certainly needs something. Let us have your order, if it 
be only for $1.00 or $100.00. You will find our prices lower than any other and 
stock good as can be grown. Send in your order early, so we can get your ship- 
ments off early. Always write your full name, postoffice, county and state, no 
matter how often you write us. Use order blank in making out your order, fill 
out properly and write plainly. 

Awaiting your valued order which shall have our prompt attention, we re- 


main, Yours very truly, 
CHAS. ERNST’S NURSERIES, 
Moscow, Ohio. 


Gen. Jaqueminot. 


Yellow Transparent. (See description on page I 


Winter Banana Apple. (See description on page 5-) 


32 ERNST’S NURSERIES, MOSCOW, OHIO. 


Biberta Peach. (See description on page 7.) 


STATE OF OHIO. 


Certificate of Nursery Inspection. 
NO. 272. 
Columbus, Ohio, Sept. 15, 1903 

This is to Certify: That the growing 
nursery stock and premises of Moscow 
Nurseries, Charles Ernst, proprietor, 
situated near Moscow, Clermont 
County, Ohio, have been inspected by 
authority of an act passed by the Gen- 
eral Assembly of the State of Ohio, May 
10, 1902, and that no indications have 
been found of the presence of San Jose 
scale, black knot, peach yellows, or 
other dangerously injurious insects or 
plant diseases on such stock or 
premises. | 

This certificate is void after Septem- | 
| ber >, 1904. 
| A. F. BURGESS, 
| Chief Inspector. 


A. B. Morse Company, Printers, St. Joseph, Mich. 


ts 


Red Astrachan. 


(See page 1.)