Historic, Archive Document
Do not assume content reflects current
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices.
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+. W. RICE
#\ 2 GENEVA) N. Y.
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HOLESALE
NURSERY MAN
To Our Patrons
We take pleasure in presenting herewith the latest edition of our General Descriptive Catalogue
and Price List, describing and pricing the various fruit trees, vines, shrubs, roses, etc., grown and
for sale in our Nurseries. We extend to our many patrons our sincere thanks for their liberal patron-
age, and hope that we may continue to receive their valued orders.
Before You Order, Please Read Carefully
HOW TO ORDER—Make out your order on detachable order sheet in back of catalogue. Fill
out order blank as carefully as possible, giving Name, Address, Railroad and Express Co. If Post
Office address is different from Railroad station, be sure to give Both. If directions are omitted, we
will forward according to our own judgment. Small orders go cheaper by express, large orders by
freight. Always state size desired in each case. Mail to us in the enclosed self-addressed envelope,
with remittance.
TERMS—Cash with order, except in large orders, when satisfactory reference is given, and then
the order must be accompanied by one-fourth cash. We will ship stock C. O. D. providing one-
fourth cash accompanies order.
REMITTANCE—Should be made by either Post Office Money Order, Express Money Order,
Bank Draft, Check or Registered Letter.
RATES—Less than ten of a variety always at single rates. | Over ten and less than 40 of the
same variety at 10 rates. 10 rate will not be given to a lot of ten or more, composed of several vari-
eties. The ten must all be of the same variety. Over 40 and less than 300 of the same variety at
100 rates. 100 rate will not be given to a lot of 30 or more, composed of several varieties; the 40
must all be of the same variety. Over 300 of the same variety at 1,000 rates. 1,000 rate will not
be given on a lot of 300 or more composed of several varieties. The 300 must all be of the same variety.
Where no 1,000 rate is given, 100 rate always governs.
GUARANTEE—While we take the greatest care to have our stock genuine and reliable, we
hereby guarantee, that if any part of stock delivered does not prove true to name as ordered,
to replace it free of charge, or refund the money paid for it, that being the measure of damages for
a breach of contract.
OUR RESPONSIBILITY—Inquire of any Commercial Agency, First National Bank of Geneva
or any merchant in Geneva. Our best advertisements are our pleased customers, and we cannot
afford to give unsatisfactory service to our patrons. If we please you, tell your friends, if not, tel! us.
OUR TREES—Are clean, healthy, hardy, thrifty and first class in every respect. Our trees
are grown near Geneva, a section of the country widely famed for producing the finest trees. Grow-
ing and handling our own trees, we can guarantee them to be first class of the different sizes as speci-
fied. There has never been any San Jose Scale or any other tree disease found in our nurseries.
Our trees are inspected by state authorities every year, and an official certificate of their freedom
from disease accompanies each shipment.
SHIPPING SEASONS—Our Spring shipping season opens in March and continues along in
May. Inthe Fall, we start shipping about October 1st and continue to about December Ist.
T. W. RICE, Geneva, N. Y.
Buying Choice Trees and Plants by Mail
A great portion of our business is transacted through the mails. The planter in California can
purchase with as great an assurance of satisfaction as if he personally selected his trees and plants.
Trees and Plants ordered are personally selected. One from our office, who has spent a lifetime
in the business, carefully selects the trees and plants and follows instructions closely.
Our method of packing enables us to ship to remote sections with great success. We believe
that we give more attention to digging and packing than is customary.
Our Mail Order Trees and Plants are flourishing in localities where the smoke of the railroad
engine is never seen. and at other distant points where railroad charges would deter you from ordering.
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INDEX
LRU LE SRE eer x PE Ee eS Bidatasks oh 3 SM PALES Gow cdinnas chs on camesitwer sexe seis 20 REG Faspereies %c sic iis scunse.cbeeat oeexers 12
[EEE RRO BE en SPC 5 ee 14 chi Wy OMS See Se te ae Se Seer 15 Rhodadendrobs 3-3-4, 2.- 2 keke £1-3- 23
EAE TTIES oopovisscasetck aoe noe nah oaceonee 13 EMAC) TEOS 6. iin coses wccaie cewsi ven 16-19 jhe TT a | EY SEE SSE RS PETE 14
Billick RasSpRerises’... se. 5s 0skors santas: 12 PEOMES Shs cie sein < cok adda’ cae y) ccelader 9-10 FRCS casksi res dens = 6g Fe ncsn se dBi sseeees 20-26
Dhreresiess th hcchden hshd et tee ok sb. gh fanc 6-7 Bs oe Ne capenng tant dpatigh-vechas 5-6 SUES UCL NE eR RS Blk SE ES BE 20-23
MEADS oh oo eee rene pee eens = tee angen 11 erases, tay WEAN . nattew yest sode otoeus 27-28 Spraying ......... 2 28-30
BETO RRTIS ahd Gate rete crew sten neta 19 Plants and Bulbs':...0is ak 24 Biiawiherries..0145 J.4.. 200 ete 13-14
Godse berries 3 a4 5st Sn Sj oct 12 (Tp Ar an? ance ae 8-9 ET: Ee ee ee Oe ae ee eee eee a | Se 23-24
Ele a Oe belt A Eee 10-11
DISTANCE FOR PLANTING
Apples; Standane «lois 3 -}o6.s aie -* 30 to 40 ft.
ANS AT ee ee ae 8 to 10 ft.
ei bd A EOR) li tn alee eek ocak 18 to 20 ft.
Peags Saati oe a os 10 ft.
EC TET So RE an Eta ae 16 to 18 ft.
Nectarines and Apricots ......... 16 to 18 ft.
SUT TS Saas (2s pee, ee ee See ee 18 to 20 fi
OY ESAT Sb S21 MPO RS RR ct 15 to 18 ft
FE OPES Gy AR aig D a lhe gen te tering go 16 to 20 ft
UE ALES aie ale aia gM deta — pea 10 to 12 ft
LEDENT Bay ap atithtes Ip ARM nee seer Ng By AO" Sie:
ae Se OR ne cee ee eee eae 25 as Pips
pees ey sre en, fs Se AY oy 3.3L.
Raspherries, Red)... 2. 0°52. ee ay. Ae Tt.
Raspweres, Black yo fob. aby oO Tt.
Peers 2 ote se whe Os oe Bray d+ Fis Fe.
Strawbetries rows... ee iN By, Seo kt
Strawberries, in beds ......... 114 by
Asparagus, in beds ........... te iy
Asparagus, in field.......-..... 1 bv
TREES AND PLANTS TO THE ACRE
2 feet each way ........
3 feet each way
4 feet each way
5 feet each way
yn ee ee ee ew ee
i ee ee
OES at o SS) ae er ee eee oom :
TURES 2S) 5 1 ae a ee ee a 430
(RSS EOS La a ae ee 302
AO aes 2 ae a ae eRe 194
Re RIN Soon os Been ye ohy™ Fee 135
6 UE DADE IS ONE i A a ee am 110
LAOS TESTS ee ee 70
Se ME oo Se as iy erate A Am oye 48
ee ME CI MOEN AY ee i ee ab 40
NE EUR IM rg a oe ong 28
To estimate the number of plants required
for an acre, at any given distance, multiply the
distance between the rows by the distance be-
tween the plants, which will give the number of
square feet allotted to each plant, and divide
the number of square feet in an acre (43,560)
by this number, the quotient will be the num-
ber of plants required.
HOW TO SET OUT AN ORCHARD
There are two ways to .ay out an orchard:
First, the old method of planting in squares,
which is the one so generally used in the past;
and second, the new triangular method (recom-
mended by Prof. J. E. Wickson and others),
which is far better. By the old method trees
were planted on the four corners of a square;
by the triangular method the trees are planted
on the three corners of an equal-sided triangle,
and are so placed that the trees of any row are
opposite the open spaces of the two rows adjoin-
ing it. By referring to the illustration at the
bottom of this page it will be seen that in both
methods the trees are equally distant, but in
the triangular method the trees in the center rows
are opposite the open spaces in the top and bot-
tom rows, and because of this fact the center
row can be planted closer to the cop and bottom
rows, and at the same time all trees will be the
required distance apart. This method also
permits of the cultivation in three directions
instead of two, as in the old way. Lastly, it
accommodates a greater number of trees to the
acre, which is explained in the following table.
Old or Sq. New or
Method Triangular
Trees to Acre Method
Trees to Acre
Trees planted 30ft.apartea.way 49 58
Trees planted 24ft.apartea. way 75 90
Trees planted 20 ft. apart ea. way 108
128
SQUARE METHOD
TRIANGULAR METHOD
AGE FOR BEARING
The age at which different trees come into
bearing varies greatly with different varieties.
However, the average time after planting is
Apiies) ieee Law 2) Lag Lt: 4 to 5 yrs.
Pigeaees GPa, nis 7197 5 #28) LS dees 2 to 3 yrs.
Peateeeinttes) At. ager weal Due. .< 3 to 4 yrs.
Peasy mardi. oto Jet dsb ovis ss a 2 yrs.
(ee pew sap Aa.06 tH be .-. 3 to 4 yrs.
Dears Ae wiih d Jo StU aka ake. oid 2 and 3 vrs.
PAGEL RE UGE eo. 2 dettt OL... sae 3 to 4 yrs.
itt ee a ke. | a 2 yrs.
eee ee ee ea ck ss eee 2 vfs:
MUN alr Lai hn bys dn othe nae 3 to 4 yrs.
SnsMCetiay,. . : ... Gas ob sys Gs 2 yrs.
Goosebermes* e000) 2 iota 2 yrs.
MICERIES: Wu. ee. 3 oe 2 yrs.
Roses usually, bloom season after planting.
2 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
TRANSPLANTING TREES AND SHRUBS
Preparing the Trees—In removing the tree
in the nursery row, no matter how carefully the
work. is done a portion of the roots are broken
and the balance that existed in the tree is des-
troyed. To make up for this, remove the broken
or mutilated portions so as to leave the ends
round and smooth. Never plant a tree exactly
as it is received from the nursery until it has
been thoroughly examined and the necessary
pruning done. Proper pruning is determined
by the size, form and condition of the tree.
Dwarf Trees—Trees of two or three years’
-growth and having a number of side branches
should be pruned with an eye to the growth and
the form desired, Cut the branches into the
form of a pyramid by shortening the lower ones
about one-half, those in the middle still shorter
and the uppermost ones to within three or four
buds of their base. The leader should be cut
back about one-half. Closer pruning is needed
on trees that have been dried or injured by
exposure.
Yearling Trees Intended for Pyramids—Cut ;
away the smallest side branches if there are any,
keeping the strongest and best placed. Those
having no side branches should be cut back far
enough to assure the production of branches
within a foot of the ground. A strong yearling
about four to six feet in height may be cut back
about half, weaker ones more than that. Cut
too low rather than not low enough.
Preparing the Soil—Fruit trees flourish best
in a naturally dry soil; too much moisture re-
tards growth. Plow at least twice, following
the common plow the second time with the sub-
soil plow. Fresh lands will not need manure or
fertilizers, but lands exhausted through constant
cropping should be fertilized either by turning
under clover or well decomposed manure or
compost. Land that is in good condition for
wheat, corn or potatoes will be well adapted
to fruit trees.
Planting—Dig the hole larger than is necessary
to admit all the roots in their natural position,
keeping the surface soil and subsoil separate.
Have the tree held in an upright position while
the earth is shovelled in, the best soil being sifted
in among the roots. Make sure that all the
roots come in contact with the soil. When the
earth is nearly filled in, pour in water to wash
the soilaround the roots; then fill up the remainder
and tread down gently with the foot. It is
only necessary to use water in dry weather.
Don't plant too deep: the trees should stand
about the way they did in the nursery. Trees
on dwarf stock should be planted so that all the
stock is below the ground, only the graft ap-
pearing above the surface.
Staking—Extra tall trees or those much ex-
posed to the wind should be supported by a
stake. Take care that no chafing of the tender
bark occurs.
_ Muiching—After the tree is set, cover the
ground within a radius of two to three feet with
five or six inches of manure or litter. This
mulching is necessary in dry ground and is good
practice in spring and fall planting.
Pruning—All fruit trees require more or less
pruning from year to year. While the tree is
young the head should be formed, and. unneces-
sary branches taken out. The best time to prune
is late in the winter or in early spring, when no
more severe weather is anticipated.
Carrying Stock through the Winter—The
practice of procuring supplies of trees in the fall
is becoming more and more general. It is a
more favorable time than spring, because the
stock has just entered into dormant condition.
Even when fall planting is not desirable by rea-
son of severity of the climate, the stock may be
procured in the fall, and thus be on hand ready
for the opportune moment in the spring.
To insure success you have only to get the
trees before freezing weather, and bury them in
the following manner: Choose a dry spot where
no water will stand during the winter, with no
grass near it to invite mice. Dig a trench,
throwing out enough dirt to admit one layer of
roots below the surface, and place the trees in it,
inclined at an angle of forty-five degrees or more.
Widen the trench, throwing the soil among the
roots in position, place another layer tn the
trench, reclining the tops on the others, and so
on until all are in the trench; then finish by
throwing up more soil until the tips of the trees
are nearly or quite covered. It is also well to
bank up the earth around the sides to insure
more thorough protection. The exposed tops
should then be covered with pine boughs, which
insures them against any possibility of injury.
Care should be taken to fill solid all the inter-
stices among the roots. Too much care in doing
this cannot be insisted upon, as every root which
is not in close contact with the soil is sure to be
killed. In the spring the trees will be on hand
for transplanting at the earliest moment possible
to do the work.
Care of Stock Injured by Frost or Long Expo-
sure—Place the unopened packages in a cellar
or any cool place that is free from frost. Leave
them there until the stock is thawed out. It
can then be unpacked and planted or “‘heeled
as
If dried out from long exposure, bury in the
ground, or soak in water from 12 to 24 hours.
Prune such stock more closely than ordinarily.
Spraying Treated on Pages 28-30.
BIG BARGAIN IN APPLES
Splendid 2 year, 414 to 6 ft. trees, 12 for $2.70.
2 Northern Spy, 2 York Imperial, 2 Winter Banana, 2 Wealthy, 2 Ben Davis, 1 Talman Sweet,
1 N. W. Greening
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, $2.70—(Regular Price, $3.30).
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. or
APPLE TREES
THE APPLE IS “KING OF FRUITS”’
O OTHER fruit succeeds over so wide a range of territory and under such diversified climatic con-
ditions, and no other fruit brings so sure a return to the grower in proportion to time and money
expended upon its production. With proper selection of varieties, location of soil, and subse-
quent intelligent management, there can be but little risk in planting the apple, which is no longer
a luxury but a staple article of food. The apple has few rivals among cultivated fruits. Its mild
and pleasant acid is a panacea for many of the ills that the human race is heir to. What fruit can
be more pleasant to the palate or more beautiful to the eye than the rich ripe apple when plucked
fresh from the tree, or what more luscious and healthful when cooked? Who does not remember
with extreme delight the delicious baked apples served with sugar and cream or the apple dump-.
ling or apple pie ‘“‘that mother used to make’’?
Select an elevated site for any kind of orchard in preference to low ground, unless the low ground
is located near a large body of water, which protects it from frost. In planting an apple or other
orchard the best method is to mark out the land with an ordinary corn marker, the same as for plant-
ing corn; then locate the trees in every fifth row, if that is the distance you desire. In this way your
trees will form rows from every point of view, without any trouble in sighting or staking sticks.
PRICES OF APPLE AND CRABS
Each Per 10 Per 100
BRS A, Ry TO FT le ea ee ee te $0-350306 $3-257-70 $30,002 6° 7%
Medium size, XX, ORJOELR P45 6 teagan Rese ln eh a ne ee eh fe 30°25 2.7825 25-99% * 5?
Smaller size, ee SA ee ic bo eae el! Ma iyo 25-29 2.25)-75 -20-90-/5 ©?
PRICES OF RARE VARIETIES: McIntosh, Baldwin, Duchess, Wealthy, Winter Banana,
Gravenstein, Northern Spy, Rome Beauty.
SES SEE SO OE CEN) 2 Re Ong a i ee $0-45°°" $4.00 52.5 $35.00 8°
aie ia oe GR ee Ria fy Ag 49°29 3.59275 30-000! «
Smaller size, X, 3 to 4 ft. 35.°%5 3-002 25 25-002 6°UT
Pen Pt Ce ee ae ee ee ee ee ee ee ae
SUMMER APPLES when
Early Harvest—Medium size; pale yellow, with
a mild fine flavor and popular as a dessert and
cooking Apple. Ripens early and is long in
season. Very productive. Middle to end
of August.
Early Strawberry (Red Strawberry)—Good
bearer, fruit medium size, mostly covered
with deep red. Tender, mild flavor. Middle
to end of August.
Red Astrachan—tTree hardy and regular bearer.
Fruit large, roundish, crimson; first race
quality. Very early. July and August.
Sweet Bough—Large, pale yellow, tender and
sweet; a desirable eating Apple; productive.
August.
Yellow Transparent—Very early Russian Apple;
good quality and decided merit. Color when
ripe pale yellow. Earliest of all Apples, of a
mild, pleasant yet sprightly flavor. It bears
abundantly and at an extremely early age.
Three year trees in the nursery rows frequently
produce fine fruit. It should be in every
home garden.
William’s Favorite—Medium, roundish; -flesh
yellowish-white; flavor mild and _ pleasant.
Abundant bearer. Popular in Massachusetts.
August to September.
AUTUMN APPLES
Alexander—A Russian Apple; very large, deep
red or crimson; extremely hardy. Ripens
_ September and October.
Duchess of Oldenburg—A Russian Apple; med-
ium to large size; skin yellow streaked with
red; flesh white, juicy and slightly sub-acid,
ripening in fall. Vigorous grower, bears
abundantly young; very hardy. Is
valuable in extreme North or South. Sept.
Fall Pippin (Pound Pippin)—Very large, yellow,
tender, juicy and rich. Fine in all localities;
tree vigorous. September and October.
Fameuse (Snow)—Medium size, roundish, very’
handsome, deep crimson; flesh snowy-white,
tender, juicy, high flavored and delicious.
Does well in the North. Valuable for market.
‘November to January.
Wealthy
Yellow Transparent Alexander
4 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Gravenstein—Large, striped and beautiful; ten-
der, juicy and high flavored; very productive.
September to October.
Maiden’s Blush—Medium size, flat, quite smooth
and fair; pale yellow with beautiful red
cheek. Tender, sprightly, pleasant acid
flavor. Tree vigorous and productive. Good
market variety. September and October.
Pumpkin Sweet—Large, round, russet Apple,
sweet and crisp. Vigorous, rapid, upright
grower. ' September to November.
Red Bietigheimer— German variety. Fruit
large, pale green color. Flesh white, sub-acid.
Abundant bearer. Early fall. September.
St. Lawrence—Large, yellowish, striped with
red. Flesh is white and of good quality.
Valuable in Canada and Northern States.
October.
WINTER APPLES
Baldwin—Large, roundish, deep bright red;
juicy, crisp, sub-acid. Tree vigorous, up-
right and very productive. Very popular in
most of the Northern States and Canada.
January to April.
Ben Davis (New York Pippin), (Kentucky
Streak), etc.—Large, roundish, yellow. Striped
and of good quality; late keeper. Highly es-
teemed in West and Southwest. December
to March.
Bismarck—Originated in New Zealand; tree
short, stocky; fruit large, handsome, yellow
overspread with crimson. Good _ keeper.
October to January.
Gano—Originated in Missouri. Fruit good size
and smooth; deep red, shaded on sunny side
to mahogany; very attractive. Flesh pale
yellow, fine grain; tender, pleasant, mild,
sud-acid. Excellent shipper and keeper. Tree
healthy, vigorous and hardy; annual and pro-
ductive bearer. January to May.
Golden Russet—Medium size; very tender, juicy
and rich. Vigorous grower, good _ bearer;
hardy and very popular. November to April.
Grimes Golden—Medium; rich golden yellow;
tender, juicy and rich. Thrifty, upright
grower; early bearer; tree hardy. November
to April.
Hubbardston Nonsuch —Large, striped yellow
and red. Flesh yellow, juicy and tender.
Finest quality and very valuable. Strong
grower, bears regularly. November to Jan-
uary.
Jonathan—Medium size. Fruit red; flesh ten-
der and juicy. Productive. November to
March.
King (King of Tompkins County)—Large, red.
Flesh rather coarse, juicy, tender, with a rich
flavor. Very valuable market Apple; one of
the best. Abundant annual bearer. Decem-
ber to March.
Longfield—Hardy Russian Apple; early bearer;
fruit medium. Flesh rich, sub-acid. Decem-
ber to March.
Mammoth Black Twig—One of the most profit-
able and valuable varieties. Resembles
Winesap, only a third larger. December to
April.
Mann—Medium to large; deep yellow with-
brownish-red side. Flesh yellowish, juicy,
mild, sub-acid. January to June.
McIntosh Red—Hardy Canadian Apple. Me-
dium, nearly covered with dark red; flesh
white. fine, tender, juicy. Good annual
bearer. November to February.
North Western Greening—Originated in Wis-
consin. Tree straight, thrifty’ grower, very
hardy. Early and annual bearer. Fruit
large, smooth, yellowish-green. Very attrac-
tive and desirable. November to May.
Northern Spy—Large, roundish, ribbed, specked
and covered with crimson. Flesh white, ten-
der, mild sub-acid flavor. Tree should be
kept pruned. December to June.
Pewaukee—Medium, round, bright yellow,
striped with red; juicy, sub-acid. Strong
grower, hardy; valuable North and South.
- January to May.
Rhode Island Greening—Large, roundish, green-
ish yellow; tender, rich and juicy. Vigorous
grower. November to March.
Peerless—Originated in Minnesota. Quality
of the fruit is excellent. For a severe climate,
where we require hardy, blight-proof and pro-
ductive trees, the apple that most nearly
meets the requirements is the Peerless.
Rome Beauty—Large, yellow and bright red;
medium quality; moderate grower; good bear-
er. December to May.
Roxbury Russet (Boston Russet)—Large, green-
ish yellow, covered with bright russet; moder-
ately juicy, sub-acid. January to June.
Spitzenburg—Medium, deep red; flesh yellow,
sub-acid. Poor grower. November to April..
Stark—Esteemed as a long keeper and valuable
market varietv. Fruit large, roundish; skin
greenish yellow. Shaded from light to dark
red. Flesh yellowish, juicy and mild, sub-
acid. January to May.
Stayman Winesap—Medium, yellowish-green;
flesh tinged with yellow; tender. juicy, sub-
acid. December to May.
Sutton Beauty—Large, roundish; skin waxen-
yellow, striped with crimson. Flesh tender,
sub-acid. Good quality and remarkable keep-
er. Tree vigorous grower; very productive.
Valuable market variety. December and
January.
Talman Sweet—Medium, pale yellow, fine
grained; very sweet. Hardy and productive.
November to April.
Wagener—Medium, roundish; deep red in the
sun; flesh firm, sub-acid and excellent. Tree
very vigorous and productive; bears very
young. November to February.
Wealthy—Originated in Minnesota. Hardy,
vigorous and very productive. Fruit large,
yellow shaded with red. Flesh white stained
with red; juicy and sub-acid. Does well in
nearly all sections. Most desirable fall and
early winter variety. Extremely hardy.
October to February.
won
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
STANDARD PEARS
EARS do best in a strong loam, but succeed well in a variety of soils and on almost any land that
P will produce good vegetables or grain. There is always a greater demand than supply of Pears
of all varieties. Bartlett is, of course, the leading Pear and calls for the highest price in the mar-
ket. By a careful selection of varieties the Pear season can be extended from July to February.
Pear growing has been checked until lately by blight, which has affected this kind of tree, but this
condition need not exist in the future. Dr. Waite, a practical Pear specialist, who has done much
for the industry in the West, has shown that this blight can be controlled. Bulletins on this subject
may be secured from the Department of Agriculture at Washington.
Order of Ripening in Pears
Varieties of Pears we offer ripen in the [following order: Koonce, Clapp’s Favorite,
Bartlett, Seckel, Flemish Beauty, Sheldon, Worden-Seckel, Anjou, Duchess, Kieffer and Lawrence.
Following is a list of the best known varieties of Pears and prices of each:
PRICES OF STANDARD PEARS
Each Per 10 Per 100
Date iA Se Be Oe ere roe. 6 ee A, fe 35 £2 sn $2S5~ 929.06.
Medium size, ee ee ht ee ee ee rae Ba cae 2-75 "25 993
Smaller size, KX, SoM rasoes ero ek SAS AM kN | "30- 25 50) - ~ 50.60
Koonce—Fruit large, tender and sweet, fine fla-
vor. Freefrom blight; good grower and hardy.
July.
SUMMER PEARS
Bartlett—One of the popular Pears. Large, ir-
regular in form; clear yellow with often a beau-
tiful blush next the sun. Very juicy and
highly flavored. Tree a strong grower; bears
abundantly. Very popular. Middle to last
AUTUMN PEARS
of September.
Clapp’s Favorite—Large; pale lemon-yellow, fine
grained. juicy, melting, rich and buttery.
Earlier than Bartlett. Very hardy. Good
grower and very productive. Inseason during
August and September. Fruit should be
picked ten davs before it would ripen on the
trees.
Duchess
Beurre Clairgeau—Large; light yellow, shaded
with crimson and russet. Very handsome and
attractive. Flesh yellowish, melting. Keeps
a long time after being gathered. Tree early,
abundant bearer. Valuable market fruit.
November to January.
Beurre de Anjou—Excellent market variety.
Fruit large, light green, russet and red cheeked:
rich, melting, excellent flavor. Fine grower;
good keeper. Productive. One of the finest
Pears. October and November.
Duchess de Angouleme—Good variety; greenish
yellow with patches of russet. Best as dwarf
tree, on Quince root. Strong vigorous grower.
Fruits when young. October and November.
Flemish Beauty—Large size; greenish-yellow
and brown; large spots of russet; rich and
juicy. Old and highly esteemed variety. A
strong grower and great bearer; hardy. Oc-
tober and November. ~
Louise Bonne de Jersey—Large, pale green;
very juicy and excellent flavor. Sept. to Oct.
Seckel—One of the richest and finest varieties
known. Small yellowish-russet, with red
cheek. Flesh whitish, buttery, very juicy and
melting, with a peculiarly rich, spicy flavor
and aroma. A most prolific bearer. Sep-
tember and October.
Sheldon—Medium size; round; russet and red.
Fine for dessert. October and November.
Vermont Beauty—Medium; flesh melting, good
quality; hardy and very productive. October
and November.
6 Tb. We. Rice; Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Kieffer Hybrid—Large, rich yellow, tinged with
red, somewhat russet. ‘Very handsome. Flesh
is white, buttery and juicy. Very valuable “
for canning purposes. (Commands the highest
price on the market. Tree is a vigorous grow-
er, early and regular bearer, extremely hardy.
Immensely productive; bears young. Sept-
tember to November.
WINTER PEARS’
Dana’s Hovey—Medium to small. Rich cinna-
monrusset. Melcing, buttery,juicy. Hardy,
vigorous, productive. Ripens in December,
keeps till February.
Lincoln Coreless—Good grower, hardy and free
from disease. Usually no core or seeds.
Very large, highly colored and handsome;
flesh yellow.
Mount Vernon—Medium, bright russet; flesh
yellow and juicy. Early and abundant bear-
DWARF PEARS
Profit—It is claimed that there is more money
in Dwarf Pears at $1.00 per barrel than in Apples
at $2.00.
PRICES OF DWARF PEARS
Each Per 10 Per 100
3 to 4ft., XXX, ..25c $2.00 $14.00
2 to'3°ft:,; XK? 220c 1.50 11.00
BEST DWARF VARIETIES
Bartlett—Summer.
Beurre de Anjou—Winter.
Clapp’s Favorite—Very early.
Duchess—Late Fall, fine.
Howell— Early Fall.
er. Midwinter. Seckel—Late Fall.
STANDARD PEAR COLLECTION
2 Bartlett, 2 Seckel, 2 Clapp’s Favorite
6 First-class, medium size Pear Trees.
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, 90c.—(Regular Price, $1.35).
CHERRIES
HE CHERRY being a very hardy tree will thrive on nearly any good soil, but does best in a
ae warm, dry, sandy, gravelly or clay loam. The most important thing is to have the soil dry;
no other fruit is so greatly injured by excessive moisture as is the Cherry.
The Cherry is one of the most profitable, if not the most profitable of all the fruits that are grown.
More and more the fruit growers of the country are taking up its culture and enormous profits are
being realized from young orchards.
This variety of fruit trees requires so little care and cultivation that there is practically no cost
or labor to keep up-an orchard. Hence greater profits from the fruits.
Cherries are divided into two classes, sweet and sour; sweets being called Hearts and Bigarreaus,
the sours Dukes and Morellos. The sweets attain a larger size than the sours but are not as hardy
and are more likely to be injured by bursting of the bark.
We have for sale this Spring some of the finest blocks of Cherries ever offered, and the prices we
are quoting ought to make this a record Cherry year.
ORDER OF RIPENING
The varieties of Cherries we offer ripen in the following order:
DUKES AND MORELLOS (Sour Varieties)
Dyehouse, May Duke, Early Richmond, Olivet, Ostheime, Montmorency, English Morello.
HEARTS AND BIGARREAUS (Sweet Varieties)
Gov. Wood, Black Tartarian, Yellow Spanish, Napoleon, Lambert, Schmidt’s Bigarreau,
Centennial, Bing, Windsor.
Having several large blocks of Cherry Trees, about 65,000 trees in all to dispose of this year,
we are offering them at a very low price. This bargain will last only until lot is sold, no longer.
We advise our customers to order early and take advantage of this opportunity. Trees are all
two years old, carefully graded and first-class in their sizes. We take great pleasure in offering
these trees and have prepared for a rush of orders from customers who will take advantage of
this offer.
PRICES OF CHERRIES
Each Per 10 Per 100
Largest Size, KOK, (5.10.7 be ee sis Been ae eth ual aati sane vce seer 0.35 +3 00 25.00
Medium Size, XX 4to5f 0 ae ? 30 mE Sb ie
Smaller, Size; .< ) %, 2.10 4 ftenc os ee cake a casein roan ieee hee 20 175 15.00
SWEET CHERRY COLLECTION
Six two-year-old, XXX trees for 75c.
2 Black Tartarian, 2 Gov. Wood, 1 Napoleon, 1 Windsor
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, 75c.—(Regular Price, $1.05).
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Black Tartarian
SWEET
Black Eagle—Large; deep purple, tender, rich
and highly flavored. Tree vigorous, hardy
and moderately productive. Early in July.
Black Tartarian—Very large; purplish-black.
Tender; flavor mild and pleasant. Tree is
remarkably vigorous, erect and beautiful grow-
er. Immense bearer. Ripens last of June
and beginning of July. One of the most popu-
lar varieties in all parts of -the country.
Coe’s Transparent—Medium; pale amber, red
and mottled next the sun. Tender, sweet and
fine. One of the best. Vigorous and very
prolific. Ripe end of June.
Downer’s Late—Large; light red. Flesh tender,
melting and excellent. Tree very hardy, vigor-
ousand uniformly productive. Middle of July.
Elton—Large, pointed; pale yellow nearly cov-
ered with light red. Flesh rather firm, juicy
and excellent. Vigorous and _ productive.
Last of June.
Governor Wood—One of the finest light colored
Cherries. Fruit roundish and light yellow,
nearly covered with red. Tree vigorous and
productive. Fruit hangs well on tree. Last
of June.
Mercer—Tree a good grower. Very hardy and
profuse bearer. Fruit dark red. Season early.
Napoleon Bigarreau (Royal Ann)—Largest size;
pale yellow with bright red cheek. Flesh
firm, juicy, excellent flavor. Tree vigorous
~I
and very productive. Fine canner.
early in July.
Rockport Bigarreau—Large; pale amber, light
red in sun. Flesh firm, sweet and excellent.
Tree vigorous, erect and productive. Ripe
in June.
Schmidt’s Bigarreau—Good size;
black. Flesh dark, tender, juicy.
bearer. (Good table Cherry.
Windsor—Introduced from Canada. Tree hardy.
very vigorous and prolific. Very valu-
able late variety for family or market use.
Fruit large, liver color. Flesh remarkably
firm and of fine quality. Trees grow rapidly
and come into bearing at an early age. Ripe
in July.
Yellow Spanish—Large; pale yellow, with bright
rea cheek in the sun. Flesh firm, juicy, rich
and highly flavored. Tree vigorous, excellent
bearer. Very popular. July.
SOUR
Baldwin—Fruit very large, very dark vet almost
transparent, flavor slightly sub-acid. Sweet-
est and richest of the Morello type. Early,
vigorous, very productive.
Dyehouse—Partakes of both the Duke and Mo-
rello in wood and fruit. Very early and sure
bearer. Ripens a week before Early Rich-
mond. Better quality and quite as productive.
Early Richmond—One of the most popular of
acid Cherries Not surpassed for hardiness
and cooking purposes. Fruit medium size,
round, dark red. Flesh melting, juicy and
acid. Tree slender; greatest bearer. Fruit
ripens in June.
English Morello—Large; dark red, nearly black.
Tender, juicy, sub-acid. Tree dwarf and.
slender. Very valuable. July.
Louis Phillipe—Large; rich dark red.. Flesh red,
tender, juicy: mild, sub-acid flavor. Extra
hardy. Vigorous grower and very productive.
May Duke—Large, heart shaped, deep red. Sub-
acid, rich. Tree hardy, vigorous, fruitful. Very
productive. Ripens overalong period. June.
Montmorency—Good size, fine flavored, bright,
clear, shining red. Tree very hardy and im-
mense bearer; commences to fruit while very
young. Very hardy; valuable in northern
latitudes. Fruit ripens about a week later
than Early Richmond. (See front cover.)
Olivet—One of the most popular varieties.
Fruit large, shining, deep red; tender, rich,
mild, sub-acid. Largest of the sour varieties.
Table fruit as well as canner. We recommend
this as one of the best of all Cherries.
Ostheime—Large, roundish. Flesh liver color;
tender, juicy, mild, sub-acid. Very hardy.
Ripens middle of July.
Wragg—Large: bright red. Stalk very long.
Rich. Most valuable late Cherry.
Ripe
rich deep
Abundant
CHERRY COLLECTION
12 Trees, 5 to 7 ft. for $1.50.
2 Early Richmond (Early Sour), 2 Montmorency (Medium early sour), 2 English Morello (Late sour),
2 Black Tartarian (Medium sweet), 2 Gov. Wood (Earliest sweet), 2 Napoleon Bigarreau (Late sweet).
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, $1.50—(Regular Price, $2.09).
8 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
PLUMS
bs Plum does best on a strong, clay soil, dry and well drained. Here it grows the most thriftily
and with cultivation suffers least from ‘‘Curculio”’ or ‘‘Black Knot’’. There is little trouble &
in keeping the trees free from insects and disease. After the blossoms have fallen spread a Z
sheet on the ground under the tree. Then jar the tree so as to shake down the stung fruit and insects.
These should be burned. This should be done every day for a week or more and it is important that 3
it be done early in the morning.
Following is a list of the more common and market varieties of Plums and a description of each, ‘
together with prices: : *
ORDER OF RIPENING eee. |
The varieties of plums we offer ripen in the following order: Red June, Abundance, Climax, -
Bradshaw, Moore’s Arctic, Imperial Gage, Shiro, Burbank, Lombard, Shipper’s Pride, Gueii, Reine
Claude, Yellow Egg, Coe’s Golden Drop, Wickson, Grand Duke, Monarch, German Prune, Italian
Prune, York State, Shropshire Damson.
PRICES OF PLUMS ¥
Each Per 10 Per 100. “
Larpest size, KNX, Stor7iit. oe es ee $o-3s-052 $3259 75 36.002>|amm
Miediumisize; (XX, "4 to 6 ft.0 Oe ee ee eee 3O 77% 2757-25 25.0070) eum
Smaller size, X83 tome 6 el Se ee ee 25-26 290%e7> 20.0075) am
All trees carefully graded and first-class in t..-.. vse.
Gueli—Very large; deep bluish-purple. Flesh
vellowish and sweet. A great early bearer.
Hardy and rapid grower. September.
Imperial Gage—Medium size; yellow, juicy,
rich. Productive and strong grower. Aug.
Lombard—One of the most popular of all Plums.
Medium size; violet-red. Flesh yellow and
juicy. Tree very vigorous; good _ bearer.
September.
Monarch—Large, roundish-oval; purplish-blue.
Freestone. Good quality for home or the
market. October.
Moore’s Arctic—Medium; purplish-black. Juicy
and sweet. Very hardy. August. :
Pond’s Seedling—A magnificent Plum; light red
changing to violet. Flesh rather coarse.
Vigorous grower and most abundant bearer.
One of the most popular in cultivation.
Reine Claude—Very large; fine flavor; 1oundish-
oval. Greenish marked with red in the sun.
Last of September.
Shropshire Damson—An English variety; fine
for preserving. Larger and much more desir-
able than the common Damson. Very reliable ;
and abundant bearer. Tree vigorous grower ‘|
and very hardy. October.
Shippers Pride—Large, nearly round; dark pur- |
Red June ple; very showy. Quality fine; juicy and :|
sweet. Unusually good shipper. Very hardy
Bradshaw“ \ery pierces dank’ violet reds Hitch ieee, pes ee
juicy and of fine quality. Tree vigorous and Yellow Egg—Very large and beautiful. A little
productive. Valuable for market. August. coarse; excellent for cooking. Tree vigorous
De Soto—Medium; bright red. Sweet and stich: )-“2*and productive. August.
Hardy and productive. Popular in West and Weaver—Large; purple. Very prolific, fine
North. quality; good bearer. Extremely hardy. Sept.
Fellemburg—Medium; dark blue.- Rich and
juicy. Fine for drying. Last of September. JAPANESE PLUMS
German Prune—Large, long, oval; dark purple. Abundance—Fruit large, showy and good; best
Flesh fine quality, rich and juicy. Very best of the Japan varieties. Amber colored, turn-
Plum for drying. Tree upright grower and ing to bright cherry red. Flesh light yellow,
vigorous. The most productive variety. Ripe juicy, tender, delicious. Freestone. Strong
in September. | upright grower. Immensely productive. Aug.
T W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 9
Burbank—Very similar to Abundance, but of Flesh light yellow, slightly sub-acid. Tree
deeper color and ripening from ten to fourteen hardy, upright and productive. First of Aug.
days later. Tree spreading, vigorous grower; October Purple—Fruit large; dark maroon; fine
very hardy, bears very young. One of the flavor. Tree good grower. Middle of Sept.
best market varieties. Late August. . tit
+ aS: Satsuma—Large; purplish-red; flesh juicy, dark
Hale—Upright grower; fruit large, bright orange. red. Hardy and vigorous. August.
Ripens in September. Wickson—Large; carmine. Stone small; flesh
Red June—Fruit medium to large; dark red. sweet. September.
BARGAIN PLUM COLLECTION
2 Abundance, 3 Bradshaw, 2 Wickson, 2 Burbank, 3 Lombard
12 Plum trees, 2 year, 4 to 6 ft.
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, $1.80—(Regular Price, $2.40).
PEACHES
EACH growing is to-day a great industry and there are a great many young orchards being planted
P throughout the country. The ease with which these trees may be cultivated, their freedom
from disease, the short period before they become productive, together with the immense demand
for eas ap and the facility with which it may be shipped to markets, make Peach growing extremely
profitable.
To secure healthy, vigorous and fruitful trees the ground must be kept clean and mellow, and
should receive an occasional dressing of wood ashes.
To keep the trees in good shape it is necessary that they should be pruned yearly, all the dead
and useless wood cut out and light and air let in.
Following is a list of the more common and most profitable varieties of Peaches:
ORDER OF RIPENING
. Carman, Early Rivers, Greensboro, Champion, Mt. Rose, Early Crawford, Niagara, Old Mixon,
Crosby, Fitzgerald, Elberta, Hill’s Chili, Crawford’s Late, Chair’s Choice and Beer’s Smock.
PRICES OF PEACHES
Each Per 10 Per 100
Peabest wires eR A to G tte es OP ee eae ovine - $O-25020 $2-00/75 $15-99 /2° 7°?
Medium size, XX, 3 to4ft. .......: base aie | 20 -/S 1-75)-F° 342-969 FY “0
Beeeieetee e P4o 34a oe ee. PEA. a ie, AS/L 125/-6c0 9.00 7. °°
Carman—New, hardy, rot-proof Peach. Large.
oblong; pale yellow with deep blush. Skin
tough. Juicy and fine flavor. Very hardy
and productive. Clingstone. August.
Champion—Very large; some specimens over
ten inches in circumference. Hardy and pro-
ductive. Freestone. Ripens in August.
Crawford Early—Very large; vellow with red
cheek. Flesh yellow, rich, sweet and luscious.
Very vigorous and productive. One of the
best early yellow Peaches. Early September.
Freestone. .
Crawford Late—Fruit large size; yellow with
dull red cheek. Flesh yellow. Tree vigorous
and productive. One of the finest late sorts.
Last _of September. Freestone.
Chair’s Choice—Deep yellow, red cheek. Flesh
yellow. Ripens in October. Freestone.}
Crosby—Large; yellow, extremely delicious. ;
Tree hardy and productive. Middle of Sept. Stump
Early Rivers—Large; pale, straw yellow, delicate Fitzgerald—Native seedling; larger than Craw-
pink cheek. Middle of August. Freestone. ford. Freestone, best quality. Great bearer;
dil) fruits very young, nearly always second year
Dee Weegee Aad Gases, See ee ons pene heey in North. Ripens
Crawford's Early. One of the finest freestone alter. Crawiord, Barly.
Peaches. Follows Early Crawford. Best Foster—Resembles the Early Crawford in gen-
market Peach known. eral character_and appearance. Freestone.
10 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Globe—Rapid, vigorous grower and an enor-
mous bearer. Fruit very large. Flesh firm,
juicy, yellow crimson near pit. Fine quality,
freestone. September.
Hill’s Chili—Medium; deep yellow shaded with
dark red. Hardy, vigorous and productive.
Good market variety. First of September.
Freestone.
Kalamazoo—Large; yellow; good quality. Very
productive. Popular in Michigan.
Mountain Rose—Large; red. Flesh white, ex-
cellent; one of the best early Peaches. Should
be in every collection. Freestone.
August.
Niagara—Originated in Western New York;
surpasses Elberta and Crawford in flavor,
color, quality and vigor. Ripens between
Crawford and Elberta.
Salway—Large; deep yellow, red cheek. Flesh
yellow, juicy. Freestone. October.
Smock—Large size; light orange yellow with red
cheek. Flesh yellow, juicy and rich; freestone.
October.
Stevens’ Rareripe —Large, yellowish-white.
Flesh white, juicy. Later than Late Craw-
ford. Freestone. September and October.
Stump of the World—Very large, roundish; skin
white with bright red cheek. Flesh white,
juicy and good. Freestone. End of Sep-
tember.
Wager— Medium; yellow with red cheek. Rich
and sweet. Good keeper and shipper. Fine
canner. Vigorous and sure cropper. Free-
stone. Early September.
Willett—Bright yellow, mostly covered with
red. Flesh juicy and rich. Freestone. Sep-
tember.
Yellow St. John—Large; yellow with deep red
cheek. Flesh yellow, sweet, juicy. Bears
young. Ripens before Early Crawford.’
First of:
QUINCES
Each Per 10 Per 100
Eto 5 fee see at 35c $3.00 $25.00
3 to:4 ft. eX ee ae 30c 2.50 20.00
Zi tO'S Lt ie eae 25c 2.00 15.00
Bourgeat— Productive, healthy and thrifty; fruit
large, smooth, golden yellow, best quality,
tender; ripens after the Orange.
Champion—Very large size; rich, golden yellow
when ripe; a great bearer; very late. Nov.
Orange—Very large; bright golden yellow, fine
quality; flesh firm, cooks tender. October.
Rea’s Mammoth—Very large, bright golden
yellow, fine quality; ripens very early; very
prolific. October.
APRICOTS
Apricots are a rich, delicious fruit, coming be-
tween Cherries and Peaches; very much like the
Peach in outward appearance, but like the Plum
in quality and texture. One of the finest fruits
for drying, and they fill a season when there is
no other large fruit. Prices, 35c each; 10 for
$3.00.
Alexander—Large, oblong, orange yellow, spot-
ted red; sweet, juicy, early; very good. Pro-
lific. Russian.
Harris—Uniformly large and oval; golden yellow -
with red cheek; flesh rich and delicious. Tree
hardy and productive. Ripens middle of
July.
J. L. Budd—tTree a vigorous grower and profuse
bearer; fruit large, white, with red cheek,
sweet, juicy, with a sweet kernel as fine fla-
vored as an almond; the best variety. Aug.
Moorpark—Large, round, deep orange or brown-
ish-red in sun; flesh firm, rich and juicy; tree
vigorous, but forming a short, stout growth.
Early August.
GRAPES
Tee require a warm, well drained soil, deeply worked and manured. Should be grown on a
slope to the south or west, as they require lots of sun.
Plants should be thoroughly pruned in November or
ing to variety, in rows ten feet apart.
December when the wood is ripe.
Enormous profits have been realized from this fruit.
duce 40 to 50 pounds of fruit the fourth year from planting. An acre holds 680 vines.
Plant eight to sixteen feet apart, accord-
Vines pro-
Following is
a list of the more common, productive and hardy varieties:
PRICES OF GRAPE VINES
Each 12c; $1.00 per 10; $7.50 per 100; $60.00 per 1,000.
Agawam (Rogers’ No. 15) (Red)—Berries very
large, thick skin; pulp soft, sweet; very vigor-
ous, ripens early.
Brighton—The best flavored Red Grape in culti-
vation.
CONCORD,— DECIDEDLY THE MOST
POPULAR GRAPE .in America. There are
more Concords planted by vineyardists than
all other varieties combined. Bunch large,
shouldered, compact; berries large, covered
with a rich bloom; skin tender, but sufficiently.
firm to carry well to distant markets. For
general cultivation the most reliable and
profitable variety. Price, 3 for 25c; 10 for
75c; 100 for $6.00; 1,000, $45.00.
ee es le, ee ee Oe
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. iE
Concord
BIG BARGAIN GRAPE VINE COLLECTION
8 Vines for 75c.—2 Diamond, 2 Concord, 2 Worden, 2 Salem
All two-year-old, first-class grape vines
SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICE, 75c.
Campbell’s Early (Black)—Strong grower, with
large, healthy foliage; its keeping qualities
are equaled by no other early Grape. Price,
20c each; dozen, $2.00.
Catawba— Berries large, round, when fully ripe
of a dark copper color.
Delaware—Red, finest flavor.
small; requires good soil.
Diamond—Leading early white Grape, ripening
before Moore’s Early.
Lindley—( Rogers’ No. 9 )—Berries large. Red.
McPike—Mammoth black Grape, fine flavor.
Ripens with Worden. Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
Moore’s Early (Black)—Bunch and berry large.
round with heavy blue bloom; vine exceed-
ingly hardy.
Niagara—Occupies same position among white
yx Grapes as Concord among black. Leading
__profitable market berry.
Pocklington, or ‘‘Golden Pocklington’’—Largest
and most showy white Grape of the Concord
type.
Salem (Rogers’ No. 53) (Red)—Bunch large,
compact.
Worden (Black)—Larger than Concord, better
quality and earlier.
Bunch and berry
CURRANTS
URRANTS are the most profitable of smali fruits.
fruit, bringing a price of $4.00 to $5.00 per bushel.
way, allowing plenty of light and air.
An acre yields from 200 to 250 bushels of
Plants should be set in rows four feet each
For protection against the currant worm dust a little
white hellebore powder over the bushes when the leaves are damp. Do this as soon as worms appear.
Cherry—Strong grower, fruit very large. Each,
10c; 12 for 75c; 100, $5.00.
Fay’s Prolific—Extra large stems and berries
uniform in size. Easy to pick; exceedingly
produetive. Bush vigorous, but not as strong
grower as some varieties. Each, 10c; 12 for
75c; 100, $5.00.
Lee’s Prolific (Black)—One of the best black
Currants; fruit large, produces abundantly.
Each, 10c; 12 for 75¢; 100, $6.00.
Perfection—In color it is a beautiful bright red,
a size larger than the Fay; clusters.average
longer and the size of berries is maintained
to the end of the bunch. It is one of the most
productive Currants we have ever known;
quality is superior to anything in the market,
being of a rich, mild, sub-acid flavor and
having plenty of pulp with few seeds. Each,
15c; 12 for $1.50; 100, $12.00.
Red Cross—Much superior to Fay’s in every
respect, It is the most vigorous grower of all
Currants we have tested. Each, 10c; 12 for
75c; 100, $6.00.
White Grape—The largest and most productive
white Currant grown; flavor sweet; fine for
table. Each, 10c; 12 for 75c; 100, $6.00.
Fay’s Prolific
Wilder—It is one of the strongest growers and
very productive. Bunches of berries very
large, bright, attractive red color, and hang
on bushes longer than any other variety.
Each, 10c; 12 for 75c; 100, $5.00.
Also Black Naples, London Market and Victoria
12 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
GOOSEBERRIES
HE interest in and demand for this fruit is constantly growing. The expense of cultivation is
light and returns most satisfactory. Good plants should produce 200 bushels per acre third
year after planting, and 300 to 400 bushels the fifth year.
per bushel.
Downing—Large, handsome, pale green, of splen-
did quality for both cooking and table use.
Each, 15c; 12 for $1.50; 100, $10.00.
Houghton—A very productive hardy berry, of
medium size, and for general purposes one of
the best. Each, 15c; 12 for $1.50; 100, $10.00.
Red Jacket—An American Seedling of large size;
smooth, prolific and hardy, of best quality.
Gooseberries bring $4.00 to $6.00
A wonderful cropper. Each, 20c; 12 for $2.00;
100, $12.00. Pee ;
Pearl—Best American variety; very hardy, free
from mildew, superior in size and quality and
more productive than Downing. Each, 15c;
12 for $1.20; 100, $12.00.
Also Industry, Smith’s Improved and Whitesmith.
Gooseberries sent by mail, add one cent per plant.
RED RASPBERRIES
Pe ee succeed best in a rich, mellow soil. They should be planted four feet apart in
rows five or six feet apart.
ont of dead wood and suckers.
They are easily cultivated, only requiring manuring and cutting
Old canes should be removed after bearing season is over.
If the location is much exposed, plants may be protected from severe cold by raising the earth
between the hills into a bank or mound. Then bend down the plants to meet, fasten them and
cover them with earth or coarse litter.
In the spring uncover and tie to stakes.
PRICES OF RASPBERRIES
50c per 12; $2.00 per 100; $12.00 per 1,000.
Herbert
Columbia—For canning purposes it 1s undoubt-
edly the very best Raspberry in cultivation,
yielding as high as 8,000 quarts per acre.
Perfectly hardy and grown largely for evaporat-
ing, retaining color, form and flavor remark-
ably.
Cuthbert—It is the leading market variety all
over the country. Flavor sweet, rich, luscious.
Herbert (Iron-clad variety)—New, outclasses
all in hardiness. Fruit is bright red, some-
what oblong in shape. Largest of all Red
Raspberries; sweet, juicy. Very best for table
use. Enormously productive, outbears the
Cuthbert and is a week earlier. Holds its
size well to the end of the season.
Marlboro—Large size; light crimson color; good
quality and firm.
Ruby (New)—In the Ruby we have hardiness,
vigor, earliness, large size and great produc-
tiveness. It has proven itself to be the most.
profitable early variety, wherever tried.
BLACK RASPBERRIES
Black Diamond—A leading variety for market
~~ and home use. About size of Gregg; ripens
early; fine flavor, few seeds; firm and good
shipper. For drying and evaporating it excels
all others.
Cumberland—Plants vigorous, hardy and pro-
ductive in most places; fruit large. Mid-
season.
Gregg—Plants vigorous, hardy and productive;
fruit above medium to very large.
Kansas—Largest size, strong, vigorous grower,
hardy, bearing immense crops. Size of Gregg.
Brings highest price on the market.
Pium Farmer—Very large and productive; finest
flavor; firm berry; best shipper. Brings high-
est prices. Very besc of Black Raspberries..
. T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 13
BLACKBERRIES
PRICES OF BLACKBERRIES
60c per 12; $3.00 per 100; $20.00 per 1,000.
Any moderately rich soil will answer for their
cultivation, but to avoid too strong a growth
and straggling habit, pinch the ends of the shoots
during the season. This will give you more fruit
and a better shaped bush.
Blowers—‘‘The Giant of all Blackberries.’’ An
upright, mammoth grower; very hardy and
enormously productive. A single plant pro-
duced over 2,600 berries. It commences to
ripen about the middle of July and bears about
two months. Prices, 4 for 25c; 12, 60c; 100,
$3.50; 1,000, $25.00.
Eldorado—One of the hardiest; fruit medium to
large, sweet, juicy, good color.
Rathbun—Fruit very large, with sma!l seeds, no
hard core. Sweet, luscious, high flavor; color
jet black; firm. Plant strong, erect. Roots
at the tips like the blackcap; hardy and
prolific.
Snyder—Plants vigorous, healthy, canes large,
upright, hardy. Fruit medium, roundish.
Taylor—It is so extremely hardy as to have stood
30 degrees below zero unharmed. Berries
large and of the highest quality. One of the
best for garden.
Wilson’s Early—Very large size, oblong oval,
black, quite firm, rich, sweet and good. Rip-
ens early and matures its fruit rapidly; retains
its color well after picking.
Aliso Agawam, Erie and Wilson’s Junior.
Blowers Blackberry
DEWBERRIES
Prices of Dewberries 85c per 12; $4.00 per
100 ; $3.00 per 1,000.
Austin—Very early, of good quality. Best for
north and northwest.
Premo—Jet black, firm and good. One of the
hardiest. Should be planted with Lucretia,
as bloom is imperfect and needs a pollenizer.
Lucretia—The best and most dependable dew-
berry. Large, jet black, highly flavored and
hardy. A profitable market sort.
STRAWBERRIES
EF RST of small fruits come the Strawberries.
These should be planted in April, May or,October,
in good ground well worked and manured with muck, wocd ashes, or bone dust. Set plants
fifteen inches apart in rows three feet apart for field culture and fifteen inches each way for
garden culture. Mulch late in the Fall and uncover early in the Spring. Varieties which are im-
perfect must be planted together with perfect varieties. We have growing and offer for sale some of
the finest plants that can be grown. Following is a list of some of the most popular varieties we
handle. Strawberries may be sent by mail. At dozen rates we prepay postage; to prepay at hundred
rates add 20c to price per hundred.
PRICES OF, STRAWBERRIES
25¢ per 10; 75c pergl00; $6.00 per 1,000.
Bubach (P)—Large and handsome; conical,
bright scarlet, fair quality. Season early to
medium.
Climax—Enormously productive, of good size,
finely flavored, perfectly formed berries, ripen-
ing extremely early.
Gandy—tThe popular, late market berry, always
commanding fancy prices.
Glen Mary—A fine, large, late berry of excellent
quality.
Haveriand (P)—Large, long, bright red; a great
yielder.
‘14 _-T..W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Stevens’ Late Champion
RHUBARB |
Rhubarb (or Pie Plant)—For family or market.
Have you a bed of Rhubarb in your garden?
If not, do not fail to start one this Spring.
Set plants 12 to 18 inches apart in rows.
Myatt’s Linneaus—Early, tender and very large,
known as the sweetest pie plant. Each, 10c;
12 for 60c; 100, $4.00. Extra large plants
for forcing in green-houses: each, 15c; 12 for
$1.00; 100, $5.00.
a
Sample—In productiveness it is perhaps sur-
passed by none. The fruit is very large. Of
fine quality but not the best.
Senator Dunlap—Very productive. Large,
bright, or slightly dark red. Quality the very
best.
Stevens’ Late Champion—Large, light red ber-
ries, pointed globular; regular and perfect in
form; very firm and of extra high quality.
An ideal plant to produce large berries and
yield an enormous quantity of them. Season
late.
Wm. Belt—Very large, conical; color bright red;
quality very good. Season medium to late.
ASPARAGUS
This earliest and finest of Spring vegetables
is among the easiest cultivated and most profit-
able. A bed once planted suffers no deteriora-
tion for thirty years or more, if it is properly at-
tended to and well manured. Prices, 25 for 25c;
100, 75c; 1,000, $5.00.
Bart’s Mammoth—Robust and vigorous and
throws large shoots, and they remain white
above ground as long as they are fit for cutting.
Conover’s Colossal—This variety is remarkably
tender and fine flavored.
Palmetto—An early and great yielder and very:
even and regular in its growth. It has been
tested both North and South and has proved
entirely successful in every instance.
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 15
NUT TREES
UT culture in the United States is in its infancy. Great strides are being made both in the
N number of nut trees planted and the improvement in variety and quality.
Most farms contain land that would pay better planted in nut bearing trees than in anything
else; the nuts, in many cases, paying better than farm crops or fruit, while the trees are growing into
valuable timber.
Almond— Hard Shell—A fine, hardy variety.
with a large plump kernel. 2-3 ft., 50c.
Soft Shell—Not as hardy as above; kernels
sweet and rich. 2-3 ft., 50c.
American Sweet Chestnut—It is a native of the
Atlantic Coast States, but has come into
favor so much that it is planted North and in
some of the Western States with success. It
succeeds best if transplanted when young.
We have several rows that bore a good crop
when five years old, and we have no hesitancy
in stating that it would be one of our best
paying crops had we enough in bearing to
make marketing necessary. Prices of trees,
3 to 4 ft., 30c each; 10, $2.50. 4 to 5 ft., 50c
each; 10, $4.50.
Walnut, Japan
Hazelnut (Filbert)—This is the sort usually sold
in the fruit stores. Price, 30c each; 10, $2.50.
Hickory—Shell Bark—To our taste no other nut
that grows, either foreign or native, is superior
to this in quality, The tree is of sturdy, lofty
growth. Each, 75c,
Pecan
Pecans—Are hardier than. English Walnuts,
but will not succeed far north. This nut is
very productive and delicious. Price of Pe-
cans, 2 to 3 feet trees, 35c each; 1 to 2 feet,
25c each.
Black Walnut—The common well-known Black
Walnut, the wood of which is most beautiful
and valuable. It is very productive in nuts,
which are much liked by many. Price of
Black Walnut Trees, 4 to 5 feet, 35c each;
3 to 4 feet, 25c each.
Butternut
Butternut—A fine native tree producing a large,
longish nut, which is prized for its sweet, oily,
nutritious kernel. Price, 4 to 5 feet, 40c.
Walnut, Japan—Perfectly hardy, rapid grower,
handsome form, immense leaves; bears young
and abundantly; one of the finest ornamental
trees. Nuts produced in clusters; resembles
butternut in shape and quality; smaller with
smooth and thinner shell. Worthy of exten-
sive planting. Price, 4 to 5 feet, 50c each;
10, $4.50.
English Walnut
Walnut, English—One of the largest, most deli-
cious, meaty and desirable nuts. Not en-
tirely hardy, but trees are bearing nuts in open
ground at Geneva, N. Y. Itis safe to plant
it as far north as Philadelphia, Pa. Price,
4 to 5 feet, 50c.
16 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
ORNAMENTAL TREES
Mes people, while they appreciate well-arranged and well-kept grounds, fail to realize that
they can have equally fine grounds.
them in unsuitable ground, with no attention given to pruning or cultivation.
circumstances good results cannot be expected.
They have tried a few shrubs or roses, perhaps growing
Under such
The growing demand for Ornamentals in recent years clearly shows that they are of commercial
value, as well as beautiful and ornamental.
Grounds artistically planted and wel! kept will certainly
demand almost double the price of bare, unkept grounds.
In this catalogue we have attempted to describe many of the rare or special ane confining
ourselves rather to those chings which are in more general demand. We shall, however, be very glad
to furnish descriptions and quotations on any varieties not described or quoted herein.
Catalpa Bungeli
Alder, Imperial Cut-leaved—A very striking and
beautiful tree, with delicately and deeply cut
foliage; hardy and of vigorous growth, forming
an open and handsomely shaped head. One
of the finest cut-leaved trees in cultivation.
Price, $1.00 each.
Beech, Fern-leaved—An elegant tree of symmet-
rical habit, having beautifully cut, fern-like
foliage, and a graceful, wavy aspect. Price,
3 to 4 feet, $1.00 each.
Beech, Purple-leaved—A remarkable variety
with very dark purplish foliage, changing to
crimson, and again in the Fall to dark purplish-
green, making a striking contrast with the
green of other trees. Highly ornamental and
desirable. Price, 4 to 5 feet, 50c each.
Catalpa Bungeii (Umbrella Catalpa)—Grafted
on stems 6 to 8 feet high, it makes an umbrella
shaped top without pruning; perfectly hardy
and flourishes in almost all soils and climates;
leaves large, glossv, heart shaped, deep green;
alwavs making a symmetrical head. One of
the most unique trees; desirable for lawn,
park and cemetery planting. Price of extra
large, 2-year trees, $1.00 each.
Catalpa Speciosa—A variety which has become
very popular throughout the country on ac-
count of its hardv nature. The trunks are
straight and smooth, hence particularly adapt-
ed to forest planting, as its wood has been
found to be very valuable for fence posts,
railroad ties, etc. It is the most popular of
the Catalpas for street and park planting.
Price, 6 to 8 feet, 35c; 8 to 10 feet, 50c.
Elm, Camperdown Weeping—Grafted 6 to 8 feet
high, this forms the most picturesque of weep-
ing trees. The leaves are large dark green
and glossy. Price, $1.00 each.
Elm, American—A noble drooping, spreading
tree of our own woods; one of the grandest
of park and street trees.
. Each Per 10
8 to LO feet: ee ee $0.50 $4.00
10: tov. l2 feet 3 Ae ee ee Avs) 6.50
Judas Tree or Red Bud—A very ornamental tree,
medium size, with heart-shaped leaves of pure
green color and glossy surface. Before the
foliage appears it is covered with a profusion
of delicate pink flowers, from which it derives
its name, Red Bud. Its flowers are the same
as the Chinese Magnolia, and when planted
with them produces a very beautiful effect.
Price, 50c each.
Judas Tree or Red Bud
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. iby
See eeien monic’ Eien Erak
Horse Chestnut (White Flowering)—A well
known variety. Its magnificent spikes of
white flowers make it very attractive. Fine
for street planting.
Each Per 10
nih RRR ee SR EOP) $0.35 $3.00
PRnee ee es 2 .40 3.50
gd Si Ee: pekk Ae tal a ae ee 50 4.50
Laburnum or Golden Chain-—A native of Europe;
with smooth, shining foliage. Bears long,
pendent racemes of golden flowers in June.
Showy, beautiful. Price, 4 to § ft., 50c each.
Crab, Bechtel’s (Double Flowering)—Medium-
sized tree, covered in early Spring with beau-
tiful double, pink, fragrant flowers, that look
like roses at a distance. Price, 3 to 4 ft.,
50c each; 10, $4.50.
Linden, American or Basswood—A rapid grow-
ing, open head or spreading tree, with large
leaves and fragrant flowers. Very desirable
on account of its fine, luxuriant foliage.
Fach Per 10
COST? ya ag =| lb Seek Moelle a $0.50 $4.50
BUR seers aires ot ae .65 6.00
Linden, European—A very fine pyramidal tree,
with large leaves and fragrant flowers. Most
valuable for street or lawn planting.
Each Per 10
SUMMON RGR Latte Co te ee $0.55 $5.00
REPRE REE yn SN oer te a ra .70 6.50
Magnolia, Acuminata—A magnificent tree, grow-
ing very rapidly, producing in June yellow
flowers, tinted with bluish purple. Very de-
sirable on account of its fine luxuriant foliage,
rapid growth and fine flowers. Price, 5 to 6
ft., 60c each; 10, $5.00.
Magnolia, Soulangeana—A variety with showy
white and purple flowers, cup-shaped and
three to five inches in diameter; foliage large
and glossy. One of the finest and hardiest.
Price, $1.50 each.
Maple, Norway—A distinct foreign variety,
now very popular here on account of its clean,
broad foliage of deep green, Stout, vigorous
grower. Very desirable and universally planted.
os Each Per 10 Per 100
GAO SB leG ue nccr yi pagics s.. - 4 $0.60 $5.00 $40.00
Seta O Teet e aha) ee OU 4 Oa
HL Ya Pa A. et an eae 1.00 9.00 80.00
Maple, Silver-leaved or Soft Maple—A hardy,
rapid growing native variety of the largest
size; foliage bright green above and silvery
beneath. Valuable for producing a quick
shade. Excellent for street planting.
Each Per 10 Per 100
GLO S FEC borne hcccarstons eae: $0.45 $4.00 $35.00
tO eh eee Scr sue she .50 4.50 40.00
I tO te TECh Brent Sete. 05) 6.00" * 55.00
Maple, Sugar or Rock—A well known native
tree, valuable alike for its production of sugar
and wood. Its stately form and rapid growth
make it desirable as an ornamental shade tree.
Each Per 10 Per 100
Be Pein, ete aon $0.50 $4.50 $40.00
Ree rs are 60: - .5.50-. 50.00
6 to 8 feet
8 to 10 feet
Norway Maple
18 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Maple, Ash Leaved or Box Elder—A fine, rapid
growing variety, with handsome light green
foliage and spreading head; very hardy, de-
sirable for street planting and succeeds in
many places where other varieties do not
thrive. Each Per 10 Per 100
6'to'S feet a a eae $0.40 $3.50 $30.00
Sto LOMCety yee ee ete 00 4.00 35.00
Maple, Schwedler’s—A valuable tree, recently
introduced; young shoots and leaves of a pur-
plish crimson color. Each’ Per 10
A'to (Gtleet 3 ey aca sea $0.60 $5.50
Oto Si fe6t oe Sa ee as 80 7.50
Maple, Weir’s Cut Leaved—A maple with re-
markable and beautifully dissected foliage.
Of rapid growth; shoots slender and drooping,
giving it a very graceful appearance. While
it makes a large tree if undisturbed it will bear
any amount of pruning and may be easily
adapted to small lawns. Price, 6 to 8 it.,
60c each; 10, $5.00.
Mountain Ash
Mountain Ash—A favorite, erect growing tree
of medium size, producing white flowers, early
in the Spring, followed by clusters of bright
scarlet berries which remain on the tree
through the winter months.
Each Per 10
6 tO SHES Ry ne Nae $0.50 $4.50
8 to:10 feet 2.2 Loe: Sg hota as .65 6.00
Mulberry, Russian—A hardy, rapid - growing
tree. Foliage abundant; valuable for wind-
break. Fruit of little value.
Each Per 10
A OUD TECE ci a Nene eee $0.35 $3.00
5 tojGsleet. ne i ae ee .40 3.50.
Mulberry, Downing—The beauty of this as a
street or lawn tree is quite enough to commend
it, but in addition it yields an abundant sup-
ply of its large, refreshing berries for about
three months. Price, 4 to 5 ft., 75c each. —
Mulberry, Tea’s Weeping—The most graceful
and hardy tree in existence. Wholly unlike
anything heretofore introduced. Forms per-
fect umbrella shaped head, with long, slender,
willowy branches, drooping to the ground.
All who have seen it agree that in light, airy
gracefulness, delicacy of form and motion, it
is without a rival. It is certainly foremost
among the weeping trees; has beautiful foliage
and is wonderfully vigorous and healthy; safe
and easy to transplant. Admirably adapted
for ornamenting large or small grounds and
also for cemetery planting. Price, $1.00 each.
Oriental Plane—This tree is fast becoming popu-
lar for street planting. It is a rapid, upright,
clean grower and long lived; beautiful dense
foliage; it is not affected by the air of cities
or by insects. Each Per 10
6 to 8 feet te ea ee $0.50 $4.50:
8‘to 10 feck wee eae AVS) 7.00:
Poplar, Carolina—A remarkably rapid, luxuriant
grower. Very large leaves, very glossy, deep.
green. It has the advantage over other shade
trees because it will grow in any kind of soil
and will thrive in places where others will fail.
to live. For a quickly growing shade tree
there is none that equals the Carolina Poplar.
Valuable for street use and useful for planting.
as a screen to hide unsightly buildings or as a
windbreak for orchard or garden plot.
Each Per 10 Per 100°
5, 10/6 feetin ses ee $0.10 $ .85 $7.50:
6:to-8 feet oo ees 15 1.25 #10.00-
Sto. 10;feet (3 ee .20 1.55 13.00:
10;to'1Z feet ee YAS 2.25 20.00:
For Special Planting, well grown specimens,
14 ft. high. Price, 70c each; 10, $6.50.
Poplar, Lombardy—Well known for its erect,
rapid growth and commanding form. Very
desirable in large grounds or along roads, to:
break the average height and forms of other -
trees. When fully grown, 50 to 75 feet.
Each Per 10 Per 100:
6.10 S:1eet ei, =. ae $0.20 $1.50 $12.00.
8 to 10 feet J ee 25 2.00 16.00:
LO “to IZ feet sic ae wea 00 2.50 20:00)
Purple Leaved Plum (Pissardi)—The smallest
purple-leaved small shrub of recent introduc-
tion. The young branches are a very dark
purple. The leaves when young are a lus-—
trous crimson, changing to dark purple, and)
retain this beautiful tint till they drop late in:
Autumn; no other purple-leaved tree or shrub:
retains its color like this. Transplants easily
and is worthy of wide dissemination. Flowers:
white, small, single, covering the tree. Price,,
5 to 7 ft., 50c each; 10, $4.00.
Thorn, Paul’s Double Scarlet—Flowers bright:
carmine red. Superior to any of its color..
Strong trees. Price, 4 to, 5 ft., 35c each.
Thorn, Double White—Has small double white
flowers. A highly ornamental variety, om
account of both foliage and flowers. Makes:
a very striking contrast when planted with.
double scarlet. Strong trees.. Price, 4 to 5-
ft., 35c each. 3
Tulip Tree—One of the largest native trees, with
large, glossy leaves, shaped like a violin, and.
beautiful tulip-like flowers. Very desirable
for planting on lawns, or where trees are de-
sired that will make a rapid growth. Price,
6 to 8 ft., 75c each.
Willow, Babylonica—Our common, well known
weeping variety; forms a large, round-headed,
graceful tree; requires plenty of room, and
where space ‘can he spared is very desirable.
Price, 6 to 8 ft., 50c each; 10, $4.50.
Willow, Kilmarnock—A distinct variety, having
reddish shoots and large glossy foliage; grafted
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 19
at a proper height, about five feet from the
ground, it makes a verv desirable small lawn
tree, having a perfect umbrella-shaped head.
with the branches drooping gracefully to the
ground and is well suited for planting in ceme-
tery or other small enclosures. Hardy and
of a vigorous growth. Price, 2-year, 75c each.
EVERGREENS
N the following list wejconfine ourselves strictly to perfectly hardy species and varieties, such as
are most useful for general planting. In transplanting Evergreens very much depends on the care
of the planter in protecting roots from air and sun.
planting.
Arbor Vitae, American—A _ well
known variety of great value ; it
forms an upright conical tree of
only medium size, and is, all things
considered, the finest evergreen for
screens, being hardy and more
easily transplanted. It grows rap-
idly, with little care, or rather,
by easy management, it soon forms
a most beautiful hedge, very dense
and very impervious to the sight.
Each Per 10 Per 100
12 to 18 inches $0.15 $1.30 $12.00
18 to 24inches .20 1.75 15.00
Ztorsereet, t..°30-- 3.00%": 20.00
Arbor Vitae, Pyramidal—Of upright.
compact habit, resembling Irish
Juniper; desirable. Price, 2 to 3 ft.,
50c each.
Arbor Vitae, Siberian—Well known and deserv-
edly popular on account of its hardiness,
being able to endure the changes of our cli-
mate and retain its dark green color; makes
an excellent lawn tree, and is of great value
for ornamental screens and hedges. Price,
2 to 3 ft., 50c each.
Boxwood—This old-fashioned variety is a native
of England, where it has been grown for cen-
turies. Its neat, dense, waxv foliage has se-
cured many admirers in this country. They
are well adapted to small places and can be
used with splendid effect as shrubs for the
lawn. For decorative purposes, both Summer
and Winter, they are used extensively both
in tubs and jardinieres. Special Price, extra
fine stock, 1 ft. high, 75c each; 2 ft. high, $1.25
each; 3 ft. high, $2.00 each; 3% to 4 ft. high,
$2.50 each.
Fir, Balsam—A well known and popular tree;
very handsome while young, assuming the
upright or conical form; leaves dark green
above, silvery beneath; retains its color
throughout the severest winters; grows rapidly
and every way desirable. Price, 18 to 24 in.,
35c each.
Irish Juniper—A very pretty little tree or shrub,
forming a neat tapering column of deep green
foliage; very hardy and desirable for planting
on lawns or in cemeteries where larger ever-
greens are not admissible. Price, 50c each.
We recommend Evergreens for Spring
Austrian—From central Re-
Pine,
markably robust, with long, stiff leaves and
deep foliage; hardy everywhere and valuable
Europe.
as windbreaks, screens, etc. Price, 50c each.
Pine, Scotch—A rapid-growing, hardy variety,
with short, light green leaves; valuable for
screens and for planting in clumps. Price,
50c each.
Pine, White—Our common White Pine and the
handsomest of our native species. Price,
50c each.
Spruce, Koster’s Grafted Colorado Blue—A
dense-growing, symmetrical, pyramidal tree,
with stiff pointed foliage of a beautiful blue.
Very valuable, should be in every collection.
Price, 12 in. $1.00 each; 18 in. $1.25 each;
2 ft. $2.00 each.
Spruce, Norway—Of very rapid growth and
gracefully drooping habit when of some size;
dense in structure; regular in outline and per-
fectly hardy; will bear shearing or cutting
well, and hence is well adapted for planting
in hedges or screens. Very popular and de-
servedly so, and is largely planted.
Eachj Per,10 Per 100
12 to 18 inches .......... $0.15 3 $1.30 $12.00
18 to 24 inches .......... .208,1.75 15.00
TREE te ee .35 &, 3.00 20.00
20 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
HEDGE PLANTS
H are rai aside from their value as protection against animals, as windbreaks and screens,
are rapidly supplanting the old-fashioned picket and iron fences, and the most beautiful
effects are now possible. Ornamental hedges may be either deciduous or evergreen. Probably
the most widely planted of the deciduous hedges is the California Privet. It is faultless in character
and trims to any shape
To secure a good hedge, it is necessary to plant well. Dig a wide, deep trench, and work the
soil thoroughly into the roots; stamp the ground firmly, so that each plant will be set as solidly as a
post, then mulch heavily with loose manure for a distance of one to two feet on either side, according
to the size of the plant. This is especially necessary with Evergreens and all exposure of the roots
to sun and air must be avoided.
California Privet—The best of all hardy hedge
plants, and it is easily kept at any height de-
sired. In many cases the hedge is not al-
lowed to grow over two feet high; in other
cases the hedge may grow as high as 4 to 6
feet. It has no thorns, does not sucker from
the roots and is not objectionable in any way.
A universal favorite.
Per 10 Per i100 Per 1000
12 to 18 inches ...... $0.60 $4.50 $30.00 © ©
18 to 24 inches ...... 75 5.00 -35.00°° *
ZHOUS FEeten Oe se ae .80 6.00 45.00 ©
Barberry, Thunbergii— Dwarf habit; small foli-
age, changing to red in the Fall; very pretty
and for beauty and effectiveness heads the list.
2 ber 10> Per 100) Per 1000
12 to 18inches...... $1.00 £8.00 $70.06
18 to 24 inches...... 1.50 12.00 100.00
Arbor Vitae, American—Very hardy and bears
shearing better than any other variety, very
dense, fine for windbreaks.
Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
12 to 18 inches .. ...$1.00 $9.00 $85.00
18 to 24 inches ...... 1.50 12.50 110.00
20 3 Leet Ve Noe 2.50 22.50 200.00
Norway Spruce—Oi rapid growth and graceful.
drooping habit; one of the best for hedges
and screens. California Privet Hedge
Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
12 to18inches...... $1.06 $9.00 $85.00 OTHER HEDGING PLANTS—Purple-leaved
18 to 24 inches ...... 1.50 12.50 110.00 Barberry, Japan Quince, Spirea Van Houttei,
2 tS: feet ree? 2.50 22.50 200.00 Crimson Baby Rambler, Multiflora Roses.
SHRUBS
LOWERING shrubs are most valuable among the ornamentals, whether planted in masses or
as single specimens. They are indispensable in the parks, the city gardens or the country home.
A judicious selection will give abundance of bloom the entire season.
Almond—One of the most beautiful early flow- quantity of leaf mould is mixed.% Price, 65c
ering shrubs, bearing lovely rosettes all over each; 10, $5.00. .
the bush. Two varieties, pink and dark red. Azalea, Mollis—A beautiful species from Japan;
Price, 2 to 3 ft., 35c¢ each. perfectly hardy with large flowers and varied
Althea (Rose of Sharon)—Showy flowering shrub, in color, running through all the shades of
strong, erect-growing; large, bell-shaped flow- orange, yellow and carmine. Price, 50c each;
ers of striking colors in August and September 10, $4.50.
when most other shrubs are out of bloom. Barberry, Purple-leaved—A very handsome
Colors, pink, purple, red and white. Price, 2 shrub with violet-purple leaves and_ fruit.
to 3 {t., 25c each; 10, $2.00. Makes a fine ornamental hedge. Price, 20c
Althea, Tree—50c each. each; 10, $1.75.
Azalea, Ghent—This class is hardy and will Barberry, Thunbergii—Dwarf habit; small
thrive in any good rich garden soil, but will foliage, changing to red inthe Fall; very pretty.
do best in a moist, light soil, in which a liberal Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
T.3W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 21
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i
Calycanthus
Calycanthus (Sweet-scented Shrub)—Very de-
sirable on account of the peculiarity and very
pleasing fragrance of its wood. Its foliage is
rich and flowers are of a rare chocolate color,
with an agreeable odor. Blossoms in June
and at intervals through the Summer. Very
desirable. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Barberry Thunbersgii
Ae icaeeed P. G. B sh
‘Cornus Elegantissima—One of the fines varie-
gated shrubs; of rapid growth; the leaves are
broadly margined with white, while some are
entirely white. Price, 25c each.
Cornus Mascula—A small tree, native of Europe,
producing clusters of bright yellow flowers early
in the Spring before the leaves. Price, 25c ea.
Deutzia, Gracilis—A dwarf variety covered with
a profusion of white flowers in June. Fine
for pot culture as it flowers freely in low tem-
perature during the Winter. Price, 35c¢ each;
10, $3.00.
Deutzia, Crenata—A tall growing variety having
very double pink flowers. Price, 25c each.
Deutzia, Pride of Rochester—Very large, double,
white flowers. It excels in size of flower, pro-
fuse bloom and vigorous growth; nearly a
week earlier than the Crenata. Price, 25c each.
Elder, Golden—(Sambucus Aurea). When the
leaves first appear, they are bright green. but
if planted where they will get good sun, they
change to a golden green. Best effect is had
when planted with other shrubs when the foli-
age will appear more conspicuous. Price, 25c.
Forsythia, Viridissima—This is a very pretty
shrub of medium size. Native of China and
Japan. The flowers are drooping, vellow and
appear very early in the Spring, before the
leaves. The best very early flowering shrub.
Price, 25c each.
Golden Glow—A large, showy plant, attaining
in good soil a height of six to eight feet, the
same season planted. Flowers double, well-
formed, and of a deep yellow color resembling
yellow chrysanthemums, and borne on long
stems, which render them suitable for cutting.
Blooms profusely from July till September.
One of the best novelties in hardy flowering
shrubs. Price, 10c each; 10, 90c.
Hydrangea, Paniculata Grandiflora—Hardy, the
flowers are immense, greenish-white when
first open, changing to pure white and turning
with age to pink. Commences to flower in
July and remains until November. Price
25c each; 10, $2.25.
Lilac
Hydrangea, Arborescens Grandiflora Alba (Hills
of Snow)—This hardy American shrub is the
very finest addition to this class of plants
found in many a year. The blooms are of the
very largest size, of pure snow white color, and
the foliage is finely finished, lacking entirely
the coarseness found in the Hydrangea P. G.
Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Kerria, Japonica—A handsome bush _ with
smooth green bark and orange-yellow, double
flowers; very pretty and desirable. Price,
25c each.
Lilacs—Well known and beautiful hardy shrubs.
'- flowering in May; very ornamental.
Lilac, Red—Purple-red flowers, standard variety.
Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Lilac, Purple—Bluish-purple flowers, standard
variety; always good. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Lilac, White—Cream-colored flowers. Very fine.
Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Lilac, Charles X-— Large, shining flowers:
large, single, reddish-purple. Price, 45c each.
Lilac, Lemoine—A choice variety, bearing large
clusters of double white flowers. Price, 45c. ea.
Lilac, Ludwig Spaeth—-New and believed to be
the finest of the class. Color purplish-red.
Price, 50c each.
Lilac, Pres. Grevy—Very large blue flowers:
largest of all. Price, 45c each.
Lilac, Villosa—Another new species from Japan,
with rosy-pink blossoms that change to white.
A distinctly new color in lilacs and valuable
for late blooming. Price, 50c each.
D2 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Purple Fringe—A beautiful, distinct shrub, with
large bunches of feathery flowers which give
the tree the appearance of being covered with
a cloud of smoke. Price, 35c each.
Paeonies—Fine, hardy plants, rivaling the rose
in perfection of bloom and coloring, and re-
quiring little extra care, as they thrive and do
well in any soil. Colors blush, crimson,
purple, pink, red, variegated, white and yel-
low. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25; 100, $20.00.
Paeonia, Fringe-leaved—Beautiful foliage in
thread-like filaments; flowers very double, of
dark satin crimson color. Rare and exquis-
itely lovely. Price, 50c each; 10, $4.50.
Paeonia, Tree—A handsome flowering shrub
growing from six to eight feet; free bloomer;
gorgeous flowers of immense size. Price,
Snowball (Guerder Rose)—The well-known sort
and a general favorite on account of its large
clusters of white flowers in June., Very hand-
some and desirable, and should be in every
collection. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
Snowball, Japan—A rare and exceedingly beau-
tiful species from Japan, surpassing the com-
mon in many respects, as its habits are much
better, foliage handsomer, flowers whiter and
more delicate. Very valuable. Price, 35c_
each; 10, $3.00.
Spirea—Hardy and easily grown; of low growth,
requiring but little room; long bloomers; in
season about three months.
Spirea, Anthony Waterer—New, dwarf Spirea;
dark crimson flowers; one of the finest. Price,
25c each; 10, $2.25.
Paeony
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 23
Spirea, Aurea (Golden)—Foliage green, bor-
dered with a rich golden yellow. In June the
branches are covered with a double white
flower. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
Spirea, Billardi—Rose-colored flowers in spikes,
blooms nearly all Summer. Price, 25c each;
10, $2.00.
Spirea, Prunifolia (Bridal
daisy-like, pure white flowers.
each; 10, $3.00.
Spirea, Van Houttei—Finest of the Spireas,
giving a complete mass of drooping white
Wreath)—Double,
Price, 35c
bloom. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
Syringa, Common—Large white flowers; very
hardy. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Syringa, Golden—Large, deep yellow flowers;
bush hardy. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Weigela—Very desirable, hardy, easily grown
and great bloomers. As these shrubs grow
older, they gradually spread and droop; flow-
ers in June and July; in borders and groups of
trees they are very effective; blooms afier
lilacs in June.
Weigela, Candida—tThis is the very best of all
the white flowering Weigelas. A strong, up-
right, erect grower; flowers pure white and
produced in great profusion in June and con-
tinues to bloom throughout the entire sum-
mer. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Weigela, Eva Rathke—A charming new variety;
flower brilliant crimson, a beautiful, distinct,
clear shade; flowers twice in one season.
Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25. .
Weigela, Rosea—A hardy and beautiful shrub
bearing in May a profusion of rose-colored
flowers. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.25.
Spirea, Prunifolia
Weigela, Variegated—Fine, variegated foliage
and lasts the entire season; contrasts finely
with its rose-colored flowers. Price, 25c each;
10, $2.25.
RHODODENDRONS
HERE is no more attractive feature of a fine country place than the rich bloom of Rhodo-
dendrons in the latter part of May and early June. The huge clusters of flowers in many shades
of pink, violet, rose, purple and delicate creamy white give them the right to first rank among
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Evergreen Shrubs. The pride of every fine
English home is a collection of these plants.
Price $1.00 each; $10.00 per dozen.
VINES
Ampelopsis Veitchii (Japan Ivy)—For covering
buildings of brick and stone. Clings tightly
to the smoothest surface. Bright green
leaves, changing to brilliant colorings in Fall.
Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
Birthwort or Dutchman’s Pipe—A rapid growing
vine, with magnificent foliage and curious,
pipe-shaped, brown flowers. Price, 35c each;
3 for $1.00.
Chinese Matrimony Vine—Vigorous and hardy
climber; flowers bright purple, succeeded by
scarlet berries nearly one inchlong. Excellent
for trellises. Price, 25c each; 10, $2.00.
Clematis or Virgin’s Bower—Nothing can be
more satisfactory than vigorous plants of
these showy climbers which are adapted to
any situation, either on verandas, trellis, or
as individual specimen pillar plants in the
garden. Clematis needs the richest soil that
can be given it and is benefited by heavy
mulchings in Summer and Fall.
;
24 ‘ | | T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Clematis, Jackmanni—Single. Very large, deep
purple; forms a perfect mass of richest bloom.
Price, 35c each; 3 for $1.C0.
Clematis, Paniculata—Single white; of extremely
rapid growth, with shining green foliage and
a profusion of flowers which are small but
borne in large panicles; very popular. Price,
25c each; 10, $2.00.
Clematis, Mme. Ed. Andre—Flowers medium
size, deep crimson-red, velvety; very free
flowering. Price, 35c each; 3 for $1.00.
Honeysuckle, Hall’s Japan—Almeost evergreen,
with pure white flowers turning to yellow;
very fragrant, vigorous, covered with flowers
from July to December. Price, 25c each;
10, $2.00.
Ivy, American or Virginia Creeper—A native
climber of vigorous growth; a fine green in
Summer, changing to rich crimson in Fall.
It affords shade quickly; desirable for covering
walls, verandas or trunks of trees. Price,
25c each; 10, $2.00.
Wistaria, Chinese Purple—One must see this
plantin bloom to appreciate its magnificence
Perfectly hardy; it flowers in Spring in long
drooping racemes; very beautiful. Price,
25c each; 10, $2.00.
PLANTS AND BULBS
gregation of brilliant colors impossible to des-
cribe or illustrate. They form strong tufts
of lovely bright green foliage from three to
four feet in height, surmounted by their mass-
Clamatis, Paniculata
Clematis, Henryii—Single; the finest white Cle-
matis; very large;,fine flowers; grows rapidly;
blooms freely during Summer and Autumn.
Price, 35c each; 3 for $1.00.
Phlox—These are justly,esteemed as the finest
of herbaceous plants. They are of dwarf
habit, perfectly hardy, of very easy culture,
and yield a profusion of bright, showy bloom.
They are hardly equaled by any other hardy
plant for the decoration of the garden. They
come into flower in July and continue a long
time. They can be made to bloom in the
Autumn by pinching off the shoots about the
first of June and again in July. They are of
the easiest culture, blooming the same season
as planted, and satisfy all who plant them.
Phlox—Very fine; perfectly hardy; beautiful
plants. Colors purple, lilac, white and pink.
Each 15c; 10, $1.20; 100, $10.00.
Iris (German)—Taken as a whole, this group
of plants is unparalleled in beauty; nothing
in creation can vie with them unless it be the
orchid of the tropics. Every shade of color
may be found among them, and as they thrive
in almost any soil or situation without care,
they should be considered indispensable in
every garden. For the wild garden, shrubbery
border, margin of water, rock-work, etc., they
are admirably adapted; in fact, hardly any
place can be found where these cannot be used
to advantage. Price, 20c each; 10, $1.75;
100, $15.00.
Iris—Kaempferi (Japanese)—A new group of Iris
totally distinct from all others, and without
question producing the most gorgeous flowers
known, not excepting the orchid. Many of
the flowers are ten inches across, with an ag-
ive flowers, both single and double, of every
conceivable shade of color, splashed, striped
and veined in the most exquisite manner.
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Phlox
They prefer sunny, moist situations, planted
in heavy loam or clay. They cannot be kept
too wet during Summer. Price, 25c each;
10, $2.00; 100, $17.50. :
Lily of the Valley—The Lily of the Valley is as
hardy as any plant can possibly be, and when
planted in the open ground will increase rapid-
ly. Price, 15c each; 10, $1.20.
T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 25
ROSES
O class of flowers is as well or as universally loved as are Roses.
smallest Rose garden offsets, a hundred times, the small sum which the plants cost.
The pleasure derived from the
Roses do
best in a warm, sunny spot, and must be shielded from strong winds; they thrive in most any
soil that is well drained. Our Roses are strong, hardy, full grown plants.
For an abundance of early
blossoms prune the bush immediately Spring opens, and for late flowering the bush should be
severely pruned after the June flowering.
PRICE, 25c each; $2.25 per 10, except where otherwise noted.
If to be sent by mail add 5c per plant.
American Beauty
American Beauty—Hybrid Perpetual Tea Rose.
Very large; deep rose color; very double. Has
a delightful fragrance.
Baby Gladys—We are the exclusive growers of
this new H. P. Rose. It is a deep velvety
crimson, shaded almost to black. Blooms on
long, stiff stems, with beautiful dark green
foliage. Very hardy and fragrant. Possesses
more points of merit than any other rose for
cultivation, and will certainly gratify the most
exacting of the many who give their preference
to a dark red rose. 50c each; 10, $4.00.
Clio—Hybrid Perpetual Tea. Flowers large,
fine globular form, flesh color, shaded in
center with rosy pink; growth vigorous, hand-
some foliage. One of the finest of the new
Roses.
Earl of Dufferin—One of the finest Roses of re-
cent years. Rich, brilliant, velvety crimson,
shaded with dark maroon; large, full, finely
formed; delightful fragrance. A vigorous
grower. One of the finest dark Roses; should
be in every collection.
Fisher Holmes—Hybrid Tea Rose. Deep,
glowing crimson; large, moderately full and of
fine imbricated form.
Gruss an Teplitz—Scarlet, shading to velvety
crimson, very fragrant, a full grower and most
profuse bearer. One of the choicest of all
Roses.
Madame Plantier—A pure white hybrid perpet-
ual Rose. Large size. very thick on bush
early in season.
LaFrance—Hybrid Tea Rose. Delicate silvery
rose color, changing to silvery pink; very large
and full, globular form. Sweetest Rose and
most constant bloomer. One of the most
useful of all Roses.
Marshall P. Wilder—Cherry-carmine color;
has a fine form. The bush is very vigorous.
This is undoubtedly the finest of its color.
Mrs. John Laing—Delicate pink color; large,
fine form, produced on strong stems; exceed-
ingly fragrant. A very beautiful Rose.
Frau Karl Druschki or Snow Queen—An exquis-
ite new pure white Rose, sent out in 1900
Very Jarge and fragrant. The most perfect
of all white Roses. 35c each; 10, $3.00.
Moss Rose, Perpetual Pink—A mossed Rose of
a delicate shell pink color. A long bloomer.
Leaves clear green, very handsome. We also
have Perpetual Red and Perpetual White.
Prince Camille—Deep velvety crimson; large,
moderately full.
General Jacqueminot—Brilliant crimson. Large
and extremely effective; fragrant and of ex-
cellent hardy habit.
Mrs. R. G. S. Crawford—A variety introduced
from Ireland, Color deep rosy pink. Flow-
ers practically all Summer long; very vigorous.
Awarded gold medal at National Rose Show
of England.
Frau Karl Druschki
26 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Crimson Rambler
Paul Neyron—Deep rose color; tough foliage:
wood smooth, very free bloomer, and desirable
as a garden Rose. Valuable for forcing.
Persian Yellow—Bright yellow, nearly full.
Hardy and vigorous.
Soleil d’Or or Golden Sun—Rich golden yellow
shaded with deep red, very beautiful. A ro-
bust and vigorous grower, free bloomer. One
of the best. 35c each; 10, $3.00. ;
Margaret Dickson—A beautiful white Rose with
a pale flesh pink center, petals very large; shell
shaped and of great substance; fragrant, foliage
very large, dark green. ;
Ulrich Brunner—Cherry red, fine form. Plant
vigorous, hardy and free from mildew.
TREE ROSES
The Tree Roses are grafted on hardy rose
canes four to five feet high, are tree shaped, and
when in full bloom are objects of beauty, making
handsome plants for the lawn. They need
Winter protection.
We can supply White, Red, Pink, Yellow and
‘Crimson colors, very fine, strong trees that will
bloom the first year. 50c each; doz., $5.00.
The Tree Baby Rambler—50c each; doz., $5.00.
The Tree Baby Gladys—75c each; doz., $7.50.
CLIMBING ROSES
Price 25c each; 10 for $2.25
Blue Rambler or Veilchenblau—Newest of the
climbers. A real Blue Rose at last. Same
habits as the Crimson Rambler. 50c each.
Pink Rambler, White Rambler and Yellow
Rambler are similar in growth to the Crimson,
but not quite as rampant growers, but very
pretty, used in combination with it.
Queen of Prairie—Rosy red; flowers large and
compact, very popular.
Dorothy Perkins—This Rose is of the same
strong habit of growth as the Crimson Ram-
bler; sweetly scented and of a beautiful shell-
pink color. Absolutely hardy.
Flower of Fairfield—Ever-blooming Crimson
Rambler; flowers are in greater profusion and
brighter than in Rambler. Price, 50c each.
Baby Rambler—A dwarf (bush not climbing).
Ever-blooming; will bloom continuously
through the Summer. Has the same bright
crimson color as the climbing Crimson
Rambler and blooms in clusters of 20 to 40
‘flowers at one time.
Baby Rambler Dorothy—Same as above only
of shell-pink color. These baby varieties are
ideal for budding Roses and make very effec-
tive groups. To obtain best results they
should be planted in masses of 50 or 100 plants
together. As hedge plants they are unsur-
passed. One who has never seen a Baby Ram-
bler Hedge cannot appreciate its beauty. 35c
each.
Tausendschon or Thousand Beauties—Same
growth as Ramblers; almost no thorns. Flow-
ers pink changing to carmine red. Very
double. 50c each.
Crimson Rambler—Most popular of all climbers.
Large clusters of crimson flowers. Very hardy
and vigorous.
Baby Rambler
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T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, se IEYA: N;, Ys
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VARIETIES OF TREES AND PLANTS
By Mail Postpaid at Prices Attached
10,000 Apple Trees by mail
Especially for this season’s mailing we have
grown an extra fine block of one-year-old trees,
such trees as every buyer will be pleased
with. The varieties are: Northern Spy, Yellow
Transparent, Wealthy, Baldwin, York Imperial,
Duchess, Wagener, King, Jonathan, Ben Davis.
See descriptions of these on other pages.
Price of one-year Apple trees named above,
mailing size, 10c each, 10 for 95c, 100 for $8.00.
New and Special Varieties of Apples by mail :
McIntosh—Beautiful red Winter apple of finest
quality.
Banana—tThe applé which has sold at $12.00 a
box; hardy and a great bearer.
Bismarck—The most remarkable characteristic
of this apple is that of early fruitage, one-year
grafts and two-year trees perfecting.
Price of the three varieties named above,
1 year, mailing size, 12 cents each, 10 for $1.00,
100 for $10.00.
Cherry Trees by Mail
For this season we can dig some extra ane
mailing size trees, very strong, well rooted,
to 20 inches high, of varieties as follows: Early
Richmond, Montmorency, English Morello and
Dyehouse.
Price of mailing size Cherry Trees, 25c each,
10 for $2.25.
Peach Trees by Mail
We offer varieties of mailing size Peach trees
as follows: Niagara, Elberta, Early and Late
Crawford.
Price of mailing size Peach Trees, 15c each,
10 for $1.25, 100 for $12.00.
Pear Trees by Mail
We have by a special method grown some
mailing size trees of a few varieties as follows:
Bartlett, Kieffer, Clapp’s Favorite, Seckel,
Flemish Beauty and Kieffer.
Price of all varieties of mailing size Pear
Trees, 25c each, 10 for $2.25.
Plum Trees by Mail
Plum trees generally grow so heavy at 1-year
old that it is impossible to get mailing size trees,
but we have some nice trees, strong, heavy
rooted, two feet high, as follows: Geuii, Abun-
dance, Burbank, Climax, Red June, Wickson,
Thanksgiving, Lombard, Bradshaw and Niagara.
Price of mailing size Plum Trees, 25c each,
10 for $2.25.
Sweet Cherry Trees of Mailing Size
_ We have but three varieties: Black Tartarian,
Windsor and Napoleon.
Price of Sweet Cherry Trees, mailing size,
_ 35c each, 10 for $3.00.
Quince Trees by Mail
We offer three varieties of mailing size Quince
trees: Orange, Bourgeat and Champion. Very
strong, heavily rooted, 18 to 20 inches high.
Price of Quince Trees, 25c each, 10 for $2.25.
Currant Bushes by Mail
Currants are perfectly hardy and may be
planted in Fall or Spring. We offer only the
best varieties.
Fay’s Prolific Currant—The leading market
variety. Extra long stems and large berries.
Perfection Currant—In color it is a beautiful
bright red, and of a size larger than the Fay.
Cherry Currant—Very large berries on short
clusters; a robust, fruitful sort.
Red Cross Currant isan exception to the ordinary
rule, being the sweetest currant ever produced.
Wilder Currant—Red, with large, fine-flavored
fruit of a bright, attractive color. Few vari-
eties equal it in productiveness and long-
keeping.
Black Champion Currant—Produces large crops
of excellent fruit.
White Grape Currant—The best white.
Price for all varieties of Currants named above,
strong 2-year bushes, 10c each, 10 for $1.00
postpaid.
' Raspberries by Mail
We have only the best red varieties to offer
for Spring as follows:
Loudon—The hardiest, most productive and
best market red raspberry, superior quality.
Price of Loudon Raspberry, 6c each, 10 for
50c, 100 for $2.25.
Cuthbert—The greatest market red raspberry,
good grower with healthy foliage, fruit very
firm.
Price of Cuthbert Raspberry, 5c each, 10 for
35c, 100 for $1.25.
Blackberries by Mail
Snyder— Berries of medium size, sweet, melting.
Very hardy and wonderfully productive.
i Berries large, juicy, sweet.
markably productive and hardy.
Eldorado—The canes are very hardy and vig-
orous; the berries are large, jet-black, very
sweet.
Price for all varieties of Blackberries named
above, 10c each, 10 for 50c, 100 for $2.50, post-
paid.
Re-
Strawberry Plants by Mail
Strawberry Plants are especially adapted for
mailing, for they bear transmission well, and
our experience is something to be considered.
Strawberry plants usually produce some fruit
the first season planted. We offer the following
selected varieties:
Corsican (Big Berry)—You can make no mis stake
in this variety.
Brandywine—A very late and firm berry, a goba
shipper.
Glen Mary—One of the best
productive.
Senator Dunlap—tEarly, an all round,
and ready producer.
Price for all varieties of Strawberries, 10 for
25c, 100 for $1.25,
varieties, large and
rough
28 T. W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y.
Grape Vines by Mail
Worden—A splendid black grape.
- Moore’s Early (Black)—Bunch and berry large,
round with heavy blue bloom.
Concord—Bunch large, compact, berries large.
Brighton—The best red grape in cultivation.
- Diamond—Leading early white grape.
Niagara—Occupies the same position among
white varieties as Concord among black.
Price for all varieties of Grapes named above,
strong 2-year vines, 15c each, 10 for $1.25,
postpaid.
‘Gooseberries by Mail
Chautauqua Gooseberry—Berries of the largest
size, pale yellow, of finest flavor.
Red Jacket Gooseberry—Large, smooth, of good
flavor; the bush very is hardy.
Downing Gooseberry—A large and handsome
pale green berry of splendid quality for dessert
or cooking.
Price of Gooseberries named above, strong
2-year bushes, 15c each, 10 for $1.45.
Industry Gooseberry—Fruit large, oval, dark
red, hairy; beautiful and of the best quality.
Price of Industry, strong 2-year bushes, 25c
each, 10 for $2.25, postpaid.
The largest share of our business is from
customers whom we never see—customers who
order by mail from our catalogue. A patron
from California wrote a few days ago: ‘“‘Your
prices are 50 per cent less than local prices here.
Your fairness and courtesy rhake it a pleasure
to deal with you.’
SPRAYING
Once a plant is attacked by disease it cannot be cured in the same sense that an animal can be.
Spraying aims not to cure diseased plants but to protect them from two classes of enemies, insects
and fungus (fungi, plural).
The purpose of spraying is then to render plants immune against the
insects or fungi to be feared. The spray mixture must be injurious to the enemies it is designed to
forestall.
There are three main considerations in spraying:
An effective spraying machine, one adapted
to the character of the work; a mixture that will defeat the enemy; and a knowledge of the proper
time to spray. The first can be secured through the manufacturers whose advertisements appear
in fruit-growing magazines, the other two are explained in detail in the following paragraphs. tw
The principle underlying spraying is to cover the foliage or wood of plants with a medium in
which the fungus will not grow, in the case of the plant parasite, or one which will poison the leaf-
eating insect or kill the sucking insect by destroying its body. Both diseases and destructive insects
work rapidly and a delay of a few days may make the remedy ineffective.
Of all factors making for
success in spraying promptness is the most important.
We advise careful attention to these five points:
(1) Know the enemy you are attacking; (2)
study the remedy, its principles—how it acts; (3) secure the proper appliance for using the remedy;
(4) prepare the spray mixture carefully; (5) apply it thoroughly.
Ammoniacal Copper Carbonate
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we: ‘e) faiew! (6) ve sa. fee fe deh whip) ish a) ey @) wena. call op ey.19] Jus ie: to wie Le:
© ol she ele Ulen.e)}e) (ee, gouel ve petuts Mele ine 6 ee ee be aeiranE S| |e. sso
ooo TRS a lee aural ee et ee 2 Lee SO: gallons
5 ounces
2 quarts
Arsenite of Lead
Waters hi) 0) Oa rane Vain 2.7 oe ae aa aime
Arsenite of Lime
This is much cheaper than Paris Green and equally efficient.
foliage.
Formula (for 800 gallons).
Arsenic,
Sal Soda
Watersiece J.
WV late hss We ee
pid) ema) e4yie tal ©) .ey 6\ ‘elie fepietie iar Ge. while is) ye foe: -eiie Megs! laitenehe
Boil all together for 15 minutes or as long as it takes the arsenic to dissolve.
tive. at Ssorkle inks POPS: GODS SEO SPI 1 pound
vi SE Reha es ea rer g .. Dut hae S0- Salles
It will not burn the tenderest
2 pounds
©. (0, \ofie: .s “eb!p: 2 hm yelte | 6) ese, .0 Sie 10 ysis le wos ml anes ie) ted fe) ee
ee penne det aE ee sean 8 pounds
we igie “alla fee eeeinee Oa. atcha cere 2 gallons
The result is a
concentrated solution that can be diluted as needed. One pint together with 2 pounds of lime added
to a barrel of water makes an insecticide as good as Paris Green.
Bordeaux Mixture (Standard formula)
Copper sulphate (Blue Vitriol).............
Dame itesh gett ian wee este tere ae nee enced
Waters, aon eee
near the surface ina bag of coarse material.
+, re. CC CEML A ahi s Teh Oma ®eld ka Nigine Sic is! in Yes 6
Use about half of the water to dissolve the Copper sulphate.
Put the lime in another vessel, adding small amounts
«ara Otek Sid Ge + ALR ae emer ne 4 pounds
4 pounds
np rita e head aese SO cal eis
Do this by suspending ‘the crystals
of water from time to time until the lime is thoroughly slaked. Then add the remainder of the fifty
———————————
i
Fe W. Rice, Nurseryman, Geneva, N. Y. 29
gallons (about 25 will have been used for the Copper. sulphate, 1 or 2 for slaking the lime; use the
remainder-—23 or 24 gallons—for diluting lime).
Have a large vessel capable of holding fifty gallons and into this pour at the same time, the lime
solution and the copper sulphate solution. The spray tank or barrel may be used for this purpose.
The best mixtrue is made by straining the solutions as they are poured. This can be done either with
a coarse cloth or fine-meshed wire screen.
Copper Sulphate Solution
ie EON CU IAA Ds a el es AS Se a Tes one ola ety oie en ee PS Be Shs es 1 pound
pe eee Ye eh pale et es A eo Sk Scie: oh Rae hia ss 25 gallons
Since this is injurious to foliage, it should date be used before the foliage appears. It acts asa
general germicide and disinfectant.
. Hellebore
eet OMCs. eee es or as a eee ea Re a RE ae se. 1 ounce
ES Fe eee eyes Bi NG.” sb ces Saeeenes, «Fe me ee SSN ey x ek Peels. &. 3 gallons
Kerosene Emulsion
ie asi ye ys Pe Ee Be So, ce eee Oe eB Ee RLS. S. 14 pound
eee ie ae Gt Se fe a pow es ot ee ek SG Be. 1 gallon
ene ne Pee Ce ls ANE eS oS ey baie eye's av os 2 te whe RG ce ee ke ? gallons
First dissolve the soap in hot water, add the kerosene and stir or churn thoroughly until the
mixture becomes white and creamy. Dilute this solution four times for San Jose; twenty times for
Aphis.
Lime- Sulphur
The lime-sulphur solution seems destined to take the place of the Bordeaux mixture and many
other copper sprays that have been in use a long time.
(For the best information about Lime-Sulphur send for Penn. Expt. Sta. Bulletin 92, July
1909; or their latest bulletin on this subject.)
estes StCS eh ia ee ee). Sle PPE Le er whobc ee Dateee ds Ween Sad Ve pAhae Shoe oy, oe 5 15-20 pounds
Cane ae WC Imei oe Sree a a) ee ee wl a ee ee Bi a 15 pounds
Rees aes. a Soe eS MRO PREG ok a ascla h rme pee gear ae a 50 gallons
Place lime in an iron kettle over fire and slake with about 8-10 gallons of water. Add the sul-
phur and salt then thoroughly. Boil the mixture for from forty to sixty minutes and stir constantly.
Do not add any more water than is needed to keep the mixture from sticking and burning. Strain
the mixture and add enough hot water to make 50 gallons. Always apply hot. After the mixture
has been allowed to cool, crystals form which can only be dissolved by heating.
Before using Lime-Sulphur we advise a thorough understanding of it. This can be obtained
from the bulletins of numerous Experiment Stations and from fruit-growing magazines.
Paris Green Solution
Mix 1 pound of Paris Green in 200 gallons of water, stir well and keep well stirred while it is
being applied.
Soluble Oils
These require only the addition of water before applying. Use only those recommended by
good authority. They take the place of Lime-Sulphur and have not its disadvantages.
Tobacco Solutions
.These can be prepared by boiling tobacco stems in water, two gallons to each pound of stems.
Good for sucking insects.
Commercial solutions can be obtained. Use according to directions accompanying them.
Grafting Wax
A good grafting wax is made as follows: Resin, 4 parts; Bees’ Wax, 2 parts; Tallow, 1 part.
All by weight. This material should be carefully melted together, mixed, and when hot, poured into
a pail of cold water. As soon asit is hard enough to handle, the lump should be pulled until it becomes
light colored. In doing this the hands should be greased, care being aque not to use too much
grease. When first taken from the water, the mixture will be a spongy mass. Unless the resin is
thoroughly melted, the wax will be lumpy.
Government Publications
Write the “Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D.C.” for a list of the publications issued
by the Government. The prices and directions for securing any of the publications listed are given
therein.
College and Experiment Station Literature
« Write the Mailing Clerk or Extension Department of any agricultural college for their bulletin
on the subject desired and it will be sent, if still in print. The same holds true of Experiment Sta-
tions which are often in connection with the colleges.
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ORDER SHEET
PLEASE USE THIS SHEET IN ORDERING NURSERY STOCK
HOW TO ORDER —Fill out this Order Sheet with the items you want to buy, enclosing
Postal Money Order, or Bank Draft on New York, and mail all to us in enclosed envelope. You
can learn of our responsibility through any commercial agency, First National Bank of Geneva or
any merchant in our city. We pack and ship all Winter to Southern States. State positively how
we are to ship, whether by Freight, Express or Mail. If by Freight or Express, give name of
Railroad Station and your Postoffice.
T. W. RICE, GENEVA, N. Y.
[EL Z NBN Mees Ri 50% arp cote IN eee Poe Order.
OSS AS) MRA ee! 2 Sa Ee a Ge Dratt 7°) 3.
Cee 2 Sed) IRAE SW las Se a ee a Sa Casi) = - = §
Ea Sli nn RRR Oo CE lee Total, $
Street or R. BE. BI SNC: eae en oi amr aes
Be sure to give the name of Express Office if desired by Express; or Freight Station if desired
by Freight. Also name your Postoffice address.
Papress Office 0 Ree: SIN SUG ey ELT MMR) 21 017 3 Samu ete NR Sa tea ceed
DE Ae Oc a USO te i Se CESS) Re 2 NESS ae ee Ee No eR OR 0
/ State whether Apple, pete
Quantity | Name of Varieties. | Class. eri Pear, Peach, Be Or Age Price
| .
|
OUR GUARANTEE—While we exercise the greatest care to have our stock genuine and
reliable, we agree to replace on proper proof all that may proove untrue to name as labeled, and it
is hereby mutually agreed, that our replacing it, or offer to replace it, shall operate as a liquidation
of all damages.
cM NYRR PRAT ee re ae RS : aia Bie ath AS A a Pea pete. 4
State whether Apple, Grade
Quantiry Name of Varieties Class. Serre Pear, Peach, Spe ge bc: Price
NO CHARGE FOR BOXING AT CATALOGUE PRICES.
Please write below the names and addresses of a few of your friends who are interested in and
buyers of TREES, PLANTS, ETC.
|
NAME | POSTOFFICE | STATE
| |
| i
OUR GUARANTEE—While we exercise the greatest care to have our stock genuine and
reliable, we agree to replace on proper proof all that may prove untrue to name as labeled, and it
is hereby mutually agreed, that our replacing it, or offer to replace it, shall operate as a liquidation
of all damages.
IT. W. RICE
Wholesale and Retail Nurseryman
ee areitcieee GENEVA, N. Y.
NURSERIES AT Geneva, N. Y., Melvin Hill, N. Y., Stanley, N. Y.
Phone, Melvin Hill, Bell 26 F 3.
Packing Grounds, W. Washington St., Geneva, N. Y. Phone, 595 X
EXTRA BIG BARGAIN COLLECTIONS
No. 1 FRUIT TREE COLLECTION
30 Fruit Trees for $5.50—(Sold elsewhere for $8.00).
6 APPLES—1 Northern Spy, 1 Ben Davis, 1 Winter Banana, 1 Grimes Golden, 1 Maiden’s Blush,
1 Yellow Transparent.
6 PEARS—(Standard)—1 Bartlett, 1 Clapp’s Favorite, 1 Keiffer’s Hybrid. (Dwarf)—1 Duchess
de Ang., 1 Louise Bonne, 1 Buerre de Anjou.
6 PEACHES—2 Elberta, 2 Crawford’s Early, 1 Niagara, 1 Mayflower.
6 PLUMS—(Japan)—1 Burbank, 1 Wickson, 1 October Purple. (European)—1 Lombard, 1 Reine
Claude, 1 Shipper’s Pride.
4 CHERRIES—(Sour)—1 Early Richmond, 1 Large Montmorency. (Sweet)—1 Black Tar-
tarian, 1 Napoleon Bigarreau.
2 QUINCES—1 Orange, 1 Champion.
All first-class, medium-sized trees.
No.2 SMALL FRUIT COLLECTION
61 Plants for $4.25—(Sold elsewhere for $6.00).
6 GRAPE VINES—1 Campbell’s Early (Black), 1 Green Mountain (White), 1 Brighton (Red),
1 Concord (Black), 1 Diamond (White), 1 Worden (Black).
7 CURRANTS—1 Perfection (new), 3 Cherry, 3 Fay’s Prolific.
6 GOOSEBERRIES—3 Downing, 3 Industry.
12 RED RASPBERRIES—6 Columbian, 6 Cuthbert.
12 BLACK RASPBERRIES—6 Cumberland, 6 Gregg.
12 BLACKBERRIES—6 Rathbun. 6 Snyder. 6 RHUBARB—Myatt’s Linnaeus.
These should be in every garden.
No.3 SHRUB AND ROSE COLLECTION
14 Plants for $4.00—(Sold elsewhere for $5.75).
5 ROSES—(Hybrid Perpetual)—1 Baby Gladys (new), 1 General Jacqueminot, 1 Margaret Dickson
1 Clio, 1 Paul Neyron.
2 CLIMBING ROSES—1 Dorothy Perkins (Pink), 1 Crimson Rambler.
6 UPRIGHT SHRUBS—1 Althea, i Deutzia Pride of Rochester, 1 Purple Lilac, 1 Hydrangea Pan-
iculata, 1 Spirea Anthony Waterer, 1 Japan Snowball.
2 CLIMBING VINES—1 Clematis Paniculata, 1 Honeysuckle Hall’s Japan.
Everyone should have this superb collection.
No. 1334. State of New York—Department of Agriculture.
CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION OF NURSERY STOCK
This is to certify that the stock in the nursery of T. W. Rice, of Geneva, County of Ontario,
State of New York, was duly examined in compliance with the provisions of Section 305 of the
Agricultural Law, and it was found to be apparently free from any contagious or infectious
disease or diseases, or the San Jose scale or other dangerously injurious insect pest or pests.
This certificate expires September 1, ib
Dated, Albany, N. Y., September 19th @ARWTIAY U. HUSON
disaitiitebtsiotey Commissioner of Agriculture.
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