Historic, Archive Document
Do not assume content reflects current
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Bulb Planting Tables
Number of Bulbs Required for Planting Different Sized Beds of Tulips or Hyacinths.
Everyone can afford a bed of flowering bulbs. They bloom so early, make such handsome and showy
displays, and require so little care that their general use is increasing each year. The best effect in bulb
beds is obtained by planting to solid colors, but if variety is wanted we would not advise you to select over
two or three colors. Too many colors spoil the whole effect. A very satisfactory way is to plant a solid
center with one or two of the outer rows of another color; a pleasing effect is obtained by dividing the bed
into four sections, planting each in a separate color. As the circular bed is the most popular and satisfactory,
we use it as a basis to flgure on. If you want a square or oblong bed the cultural directions of the different
bulbs will give you the distance bulbs should be planted apart.
In ordering bulbs for the mixed beds and for the number contained in the two outer rows of different
sized beds, refer to table below.
Total No. of Bulbs Required No. of Bulbs Required for
Two Outer Circles Only.
Diameter of Bed
Tulips
Hyacinths
Tulips
Hyacinths
3 feet
64
36
50
31
4 feet
113
50
.... 68
45
5 feet
177
80
.... 87
57
6 feet
254
.120
104
69
7 feet
346
160
....122
82
8 feet
452
210
140
95
9 feet
573
270
. .. .160
no
10 feet
707
330
....180
120
NOTE — Plant the Tulips four inches apart in the rows and the rows four inches apart.
Hyacinths six inches apart and the rows six inches apart. Narcissi same as Hyacinths. For
Crocus, Snowdrops, etc., double the number of Tulips. See chart below.
£>£PTMAND DISTANCE FOR OUTDOOR PLANTING
HYACINTH GLASSES
These are for Growing
HYACINTHS AND NARCISSUS
In water, see page 2
High or Low, Each, 20c; doz. $2.00
The sooner Hyacinths and Daffodils are planted the better they will grow and force.
Suggestions for Tulip Beds
Ko. 1 — Circular Bed of Vermillion Brilliant with edg-
ing of two rows of Chryaolora, yellow
No. 2 — Romnd Bed in four sections, first quarter
Cottage Maid, pink ; second, Chrysolora, yellow ;
third, Artui, scarlet fourth. La Heine, white. This
arrangement Is effective with two colors, red and white
being best.
No. 3 — A Circular Bed of pleasing variety is
made with Kaiserskroon scarlet edged gold. In cen-
ter, Belle Alliance scarlet, next, then La Heine
white, and on outside rows Chryaolora yellow.
No. 4 — Bed in Three Sections or three rows of
color; Crimson King, scarlet; Bose Grisdelin, pink;
L’lmmaculee, white.
No. 6 — Bed In Three Sections or Bows; Joost van
Vondel, cherry red with white stripe; Bose Oris
delin, pink; Yellow Prince, bright yellow.
No. 6 — Double Tulips — Bubra Maxima, scarlet
and La Candeur, white, give a fine showing, holding
their form and lasting well.
No. 7 — Single May Flowering — White Swan, Ges-
neriana Spathulata, rich crimson, and Bouton d’Or,
pure deep yellow, can be used in pleasing combina-
tion. They are tall growers (18 inches) and the
best of their colors.
Solid Beds of Murillo, early double light pink,
or Bose Grisdelin, early single, delicate pink, are
very attractive.
IV* Plant a shallow rooting annual In your Tulip bed, and you will not have a bare spot when the bulbs
are gone. It also keeps the weeds down. Forget-me-nots, Petunias, Pinks, Popples, Verbenas, Candytuft,
are a few of the best. Low growing perennials are also good, as they need not be disturbed. It Is best
not to lift Tulips each year. Leave them In the ground. They bloom better.
FLORISTS, GARDENERS and LARGE BUYERS of BULBS, should
submit their Lists for Special Prices on the Number of Bulbs they Use.
We can save You Money and Our Diamond Quality” Bulbs will
Give You Satisfaction
Portland Seed Company’s
Autumn Catalog
Trees, Roses, Bulbs, Plants
FALL 1914
SPRING 1915
Uall planting is advised where conditions will permit, and in Western Oregon and Washington,
splendid results are thus obtained. Plantings being made throughout the Winter season, the roots
becoming well established, while tops remain dormant, the Spring growing season finding the tree, plant
or bulb ready to make a vigorous, normal growth.
The stocks listed in this Catalog are offered with full confidence that they will more than please
you, as they have been carefully selected and their merits proven in trial plantings.
Fruit and shade trees, shrubbery, berry hushes and plants are grown near Portland under our
direct supervision; clean, healthy, vigorous stock ^hat cannot be excelled.
Tell us your planting plans as our experience may prove helpful. We ^nou; what is best for
either temporary or permanent effects, the satisfactory and profitable varieties to grow, best methods of
production, and may save you much unnecessary expense. This special service is free to })ou, and your
inquiries and orders will always have our best attention.
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY.
lliaBEIISililllBliaiSIBIISlIgSSSggiigaiiliSigiiSIEipilBOgBgiSiaiSySilDa;;:!
IMPORTANT-PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
WHEN TO ORDER. — We issue this Catalogue in
September, but customers can order at any
time and goods will go forward in season, as
follows:
FLOWERING BULBS. — We are direct importers
from Holland, France, Bermuda and Japan;
stocks begin to arrive in August, most deliveries
being complete by December 1st, except such
bulbs as Gannas, Dahlias, Gladioli, Tuberous
Begonias, etc., which are not ready imtil after
February 1st.
If you are not ready to plant bulbs when re-
ceived, put them away in a cool, dry place and
they will keep for weeks.
See Cultural Directions imder the different
headings for best time to plant.
ROSES. — In our list will be found the recent intro-
ductions of the world’s great rose specialists, if
there is a novelty of real merit we can supply it.
Our large two-year old field grown roses are
ready for delivery from October until June,
one-year old mailing size from January to
August. The earlier you set them out the bet-
ter they will grow.
PALMS. POT AND HOUSE PLANTS.— We
carry a splendid assortment and can furnish
nice plants during the whole year. PalmS and
plants should be potted as soon as possible after
arrival and watered well for a day or two so as
to settle the earth around the little fibrous roots.
FRUIT, SHADE AND ORNAMENTAL TREES
AND SHRUBS. — We ship these from October
until June and recommend fall and early spring
planting. If you do not want to plant on arrival,
dig a trench and “heel” your trees in. If the
ground is frozen, put them in a cellar and keep
the roots damp.
COMPLAINTS OR PRAISES.— If our goods
and treatment please you, tell others: if any-
thing is wrong, tell us quickly, so that we can
make it right. Our best efforts will be given to
filling all orders in a satisfactory manner.
Order early — it helps us to please you.
WE NEVER SUBSTITUTE without permission
from our customer. But as many items are sold
out as the season advances, when requested, we
will substitute varieties of equal merit maturing
about the same season. But always labeled
true to name.
MAII onfl PYDDITCQ PUADPre nn Pill DC Flowering Bulbs are Prepaid at Catalog Prices
liIrllL dllQ LAi Iftoo vilnliUtO Oil dULdo All other items F. 0. B. Nursery unless otherwise stated
WE CANNOT SEND GOODS C. O. D.— CASH MUST ACCOMPANY ALL ORDERS.
SEND MONEY by postoffice or express money order, bank draft or registered letter.
DO NOT SEND PERSONAL CHECKS as your order may be delayed by their collection
We give no warranty, express or implied, as to description, quality, productiveness, or any other matter of any seeds, bulbs,
nursery stock, roots or plants we send out, and will not be in any way responsible for the crop. If the purchaser does not accept
the goods on these terms, they are at once to be returned. PORTLAND SEED COMPANY.
2
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Flowering Bulbs
FOR INDOOR PLANTING
FOR HYACINTH GLASSES
See inside of front cover.
FOR CULTURAL DIRECTIONS
See page 7.
NARCISSUS
“Paper-White”
GRANDIFLORA
For
Growing in Pots or
Glasses
EARLY FLOWERING BULBS for indoor planting will give the
* first winter flowers and can be had in succession from early winter
until spring. They are of easy culture, sure to bloom, and should be in
every home and school room.
French Roman Hyacinths
iWHITE, PINK, BLUE
Italian White
Hyacinths
"RED SKINS”
For early forcing in pots or boxes. The
Italian “Redskin” white Hyacinth is a
little later than the French Roman but
has a larger spike of bloom. The color is
white with a very light blush suffusion.
Plant same as Roman Hyacinths.
First size bulbs, each, 5c; dozen, 50c;
100. $4.00.
Narcissi-Polyanthus
The Polyanthus varieties of Narcissi are not only beautiful, but
deliciously sweet-scented, and of the easiest culture, very free flower-
ing and suitable for forcing indoors or bedding out, continuing long
in bloom. They bear tall spikes of bloom, bearing from six to twenty-
foiu’ flowers each.
PAPER WHITE — Grandiflora. Flowers pure white, especially desir-
able for their beauty and delicious odor. It forces admirably and
flowers freely in dense clusters ; will come into bloom as early as De-
cember, if potted early. Forced by florists for cut flowers. Anyone
can grow them in the house successfully. Plant one bulb to a
three-inch pot, four to a six-inch pot. Can be grown in water.
See page 2. Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50
GRAND MONARQUE — Large, pure white, with lemon cup.
One of the finest in this class. Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.00
GRAND SOLEIL D’OR — Rich yellow, with orange cup; fine for
bedding and cutting. Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.00
THE PEARL — Pure white flowers of mammoth size and very fine;
looks very much like the Grandiflora, but is much larger.
Each, 6c; doz.. 60c; 100, $4.00
EXTRA FINE MIXED Doz., 50c; 100, $3.50
A charming class of Hyacinths, extensively grown by
florists for Winter flowering. Each produce several very
graceful flower spikes. The delicious perfume, earliness and
profusion of bloom have made Roman Hyacinths exceedingly
popular. They are so easily grown and so early that if potted
early they can be brought into flower in November and
December, and a succession can be had in bloom throughout
the Winter and early Spring.
The best effect is produced by planting four to twelve
bulbs in the shallow bulb pots. They may also be planted
outdoors.
For cutting purposes the Roman Hyacinth is the finest
bulb grown and is most valuable for early planting in the
house. Be sure to state whether you want White, Pink or
Blue. White “Romans” are the best bloomers.
Prices, each, 7c; dozen, 75c; 100, $5.00.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
8
Sacred Chinese Lily— Narcissus OrientalU
The “Shui Sin Far/' or Water Fairy Flower, Joss
Flower, or Flower of the Gods, etc., so called by the Cel-
estials, is a variety of Narcissus, bearing in lavish profusion
chaste flowers of silvery white, with golden cups, which are
of exquisite beauty and entrancing perfume. They are grown
by the Chinese, according to their ancient custom, to herald
the advent of their new year and as a symbol of *‘good
luck.’»
By method of culture original to them, they succeed in
growing large, solid bulbs, which produce a profusion of
bloom in an incredibly short time, usually not more than four
to six weeks from the time of planting.
These Sacred Lilies do well in pots of earth, but are
more novel and beautiful grown in shallow bowls of water,
with enough pebbles to prevent them from tipping over when
in bloom. A dozen bulbs started at intervals will give a suc-
cession of flowers throughout the winter.
This splendid flowering bulb increases in popularity each
year, and we import annually, direct from China, immense
quantities of the best bulbs. — large, solid and well matured.
Bulbs ready from September to April.
Each. 15c; 2 for 25c; doz., $1.40, postpaid
FERNS and PALMS
Fine, healthy, well-rooted plants can be safely delivered to any
postofflce. All sizes at reasonable prices.
See Pages 22-23.
OXALIS
Bermuda Buttercup — Bears in profusion,
bright, golden yellow flowers all winter. One
of the finest winter blooming plants ever in-
troduced for pots, baskets and vases; pro-
duces a mass of pretty foliage covered with
hundreds of buds and flowers at one time.
For forcing, plant the bulbs in light, rich soil
and set in a cool place for several days, then
remove to a warm, sunny window.
Single Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.00
FREESIAS
These popular winter blooming'bulbs force readily,
coming into bloom early, and by successive plant-
ings will last throughout the season. Their hand-
some clusters of white flowers have a most delicious
fragrance. Plant four to six in 4-inch pot.
New Giant Freesia — Purity
A grand new^Freesia of giant size and good sub-
stance, pure white, a vigorous grower an^ good
keeper First size bulbs Doz., 50c; 100, $3.50
Refracta Alba — The flowers are pure white with
a yellow blotched throat and are exquisitely fra-
grant.
First size bulbs. Doz., 30c; 100, $1.50
Extra large bulbs. Doz., 35c; 100, $2.50
Charming little half-trailing or bushy
plants, particularly adapted for pot culture
and hanging baskets; the foliage alone is
very attractive, and when in flower they are
exceedingly pretty.
Fine mixed 2 for 5c; doz., 20c; 100, 75c
Grand Duchess — A California variety of
great beauty; of dwarf, sturdy growth; free
flowering and very desirable. Pink, lavender,
or white.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.00
4
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Lilium Formosum
LILIUM FORMOSUM. The best of the Longl-
florums, being early, free flowering and free
from disease.
Mammoth bulbs Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
LILIES — Japan
Ik FTER bulbs are set out they
should remain undisturbed
for five or six years. They will
increase in size, beauty and num-
ber of flowers, with practically no
attention, our coast climate being
perfectly suited to their require-
ments, and once established, they
rival the famous product of Japan.
Planted outdoors during the fall
or early spring they flower each
year from June to October. We
have selected the finest types that
bloom freely and in the various
kinds listed below you will find
Lilies suitable for every purpose.
EASTER
SUNDAY
April 4
19 15
Lilium Auratum
(Golden Banded Ulj)
The handsomest and best known of the Japan
Lilies. Its Immense ivory-white flowers are thickly
studded with yellow and crimson spots, while in
the center of each petal is a gold band fading at
its edges into white; very fragrant. They bloom
from June to October.
AURATUM PICTUM — Same as Auratum, except
gold band shades into bright crimson at margin.
A rare and beautiful Lily.
50c eacb, postpaid.
Lilium Candidum
Eacb, 20c; doz., $2.00.
Eacb, 16c; doz., $1.50.
AURATUM PLAT YPHYLLUM— This is without
question one of the most wonderful Lilies in
cultivation. The leaves are very long and broad,
and the stems attain a height varying from seven
to ten feet. The flowers are similar in color
to Auratum, heavily spotted, but are much larger,
the petals more overlapping and of greater sub-
stance.
Mammoth bulbs Eacb, 25c; doz., $2.60
Large bulbs Eacb. 20c; doz.. $2.00
Large bulbs Eacb, 15c; doz., $1.50.
Lilium Longiflorum — Giganteum
Of grand size and substance; superior to the
MuJtiflorum, but forces a iittle later; especially
fine for open ground.
Mammoth bulbs Each. 20c; doz., $2.00.
Large bulbs Each. 15c; doz., $1.50.
This is the ever popular, fragrant snow white
hardy garden Lily. It grows four to five feet high
and blooms in the open ground in June. Our stock
is imported from the Azores, the finest obtainable;
should be planted early.
First size. Eacb, 20c; doz., $2.00; 100, $15.00
Second size. Each, 15c; doz., $1.50; 100, $10.00
Tiger Lilies
TIGRINUM SPLENDENS (Improved Single
Tiger Lily) — Has very large flowers of excellent
form- color orange-salmon, with dark spots;
hare’ and a free bloomer.
Mammoth bulbs Each. 15c; doz., $1.50.
Large bulbs Bach. lOe: doz.. $1.00.
TIGRINUM FLORE PLENO (Double Tiger
Lily) — This is a magnificent lily of stately habit,
bearing Immense clusters of very large aouble
flowers on tall, strong stems; color bright orange
red, spotted with black.
Mammoth bulbs Each, lOc; doz., $$.00.
Large bulbs Each, 20c: doz., $2.00.
dizvav-alzAO carry a complete line of High Grade Stocks at
^ * ILrl loLo OU^^llCa"”"prices so reasonable that you cannot afford to "go
East" for them. Write us your requirements or send in a trial order.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
5
LILIES— Continued
Lilium Speciosum
No words can overstate the brilliant beauty of this charming class. Its six broad white, or pink petals
thickly dotted with rose or carmine spots, and the graceful form, brilliant color and exquisite fragrance
make this one of the most effective and desirable of the Lily family. They are profuse bloomers and last
for days after being cut and put in water.
CALLA LILIES
Lily of the Nile
CALLA AETHIOPICA. Our well known White
Calla in its rare and stately beauty has few equals
as a pot plant, and nothing is easier to grow.
Plant one bulb to 6-inch pot, give an abundance
of water, light and heat, and the result will be
most satisfactory.
We offer dry roots (from September on), as they
are superior for forcing and winter flowering
purposes. They come into bloom quickly.
First size bulbs Each, 15c; doz., $1.50.
Extra size bulbs Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
Arum Dracunculus
THE BLACK CALLA — A rare and interesting
plant, grows well and flowers freely: always
attracts much attention. Arum Dracunculus is
the most magnificent of the Black Callas. The
flowers are 18 to 24 inches long, of rich deep
black with a velvet sheen of darkest purplish red.
Price. Each, 40c; doz., $4.00; postpaid
Calla Elliotiana
YELLOW CALLA. The finest of the yellow Callas,
growing to perfection under ordinary pot culture.
Treat same as White Calla. Flowers are a deep
rich golden yellow. 4 to 5 inches in diameter,
and last a long time after opening. Foliage is a
beautiful deep green, spotted silvery white;
a grand novelty. Price, each. 35c; doz., $3.75.
Godfrey Calla
The flowers are a beautiful snowy white of good
substance and are borne continuously in the
greatest profusion. Specially valuable to florists
and as a house plant on account of their wonder-
ful freedom of bloom.
Price, each, 25c; doz., $2.50.
SPECIOSUM ALBUM — Pure white, flowers freely.
Mammoth bulbs Each, 30c; doz., $3.00.
Large bulbs Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
SPECIOSUM RUBRUM— White with dark rose
spots.
Mammoth bulbs Each, 25c; doz., $2.50.
Large bulbs Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
SPECIOSUM RUBRUM MELPOMENE— White,
shaded rich blood crimson, heavily spotted; very
rich and showy.
Mammoth bulbs Each, 25c; doz., $2.50'
Large bulbs Each, 20c; doz., $2.00.
Washingtonianum.
(Mt. Hood LUy)
A beautiful Lily, native of Oregon; flower large,
of open form, white, tinted with lilac; grow’s 3
to 5 feet high; very fragrant.
Choice bulbs Each, 25c; doz., $2.50.
LILY OF THE VALLEY
Extra Select Berlin Pips.
One of the most satisfactory and charming Spring
flowering plants, producing in profusion its dehcate
bell-shaped, delightfully fragrant, white flowers.
Valleys thrive in any common soil, are perfectly
hardy, and will succeed in shady situation. They
can be left undisturbed in the open groimd, where
they will increase from year to year, and are most
charming in beds or borders around the lawn.
For outdoor planting and Winter forcing, pips
and clumps are ready November to March.
SELECTED PIPS, for forcing indoors or planting
outside. Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50.
STRONG CLUMPS, for outdoor planting.
Each, 30c; doz., $3.00.
NOTE. — Clumps can only be sent by express
or freight at buyer’s expense.
6
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
HYACINTHS
For centuries Hyacinths have been favorites with flowerlovers the world over, the wonderful beauty of
their dainty waxlike flowers, their rare fragrance and easy culture endear them to every grower.
The newer sorts have massive spikes of bloom of the most delicate and beautiful shades, from pure white
through blush to pink, rose, and deepest red, from dainty porcelain to shades of blue and blueblack, and
from cream to yellow apricot and orange.
Grown in the open ground or in pots and glasses indoors, their magnificent spikes of bloom are a never
ending delight and the admiration of all who see them.
Hyacinths are of the easiest culture — blooming through a long season and can be brought on from
early winter until late spring.
Our “XX** Grade. — For those of our customers who want to produce Hyacinths of the grandest size
and finest quality, we recommend our “XX" grade. These are extra choice, large, round, solid bulbs,
selected especially for our best trade by our Holland growers. They will produce those handsome, mammoth
flowers so highly prized, and are excellent for forcing and pot culture.
Our “X” Grade. — This grade is usually bought, and we sell more of this price and size bifib than any
other. Our “X” grade is equal, if not superior, to the “First” or “Select Grade” offered by many seed stores.
Prices Postpaid. Special prices by the hundred. State varieties preferred.
XX Grade
Each, $15c; doz $1.50
X Grade
,12 He; doz $1.25
Single Hyacinth
Single Pure White
Arentine Arendse — Grand pure waxy white
flower, with large spike and bells. A rare beauty.
British Queen. — Pure white, very fine for
early forcing, large compact spikes.
Baroness Van Thuill. — Large, pure white,
handsome, compact spikes, very early, grows
well in glasses.
La Grandesse. — Extra fine snow white, large
spikes of fine formed bells, a grand exhibition
variety.
L’ Innocence. — One of the earliest; pure
white; fine for forcing.
Madam van der Hoop. — Pure white. One
of the best for general planting; flowers large
and handsome; erect habit.
Single Blush White
Grand Blanche — A fine blush white, flowers
large and of excellent quality.
Grandeur a Merveille. — Lovely blush white,
the best of its color; very large spikes.
Mr, Plimsoll — Extra fine, blush white, large
flower and bells.
Single Red and Pink.
Baron Van Thuyll — Fine pink, large spikes,
early; forces easily.
Cavaignac — Large Salmon Pink, forces well,
a good keeper, extra fine for exhibition.
Charles Dickens — This is decidedly one of
the finest pinks; spikes large; easy to force.
General Pelissier — Brilliant carmine, com-
pact spike; an early forcer. One of the best.
Gertrude — Fine rosy pink; excellent sort
for forcing or bedding. Flowers large.
Gigantea — Fine blush pink; giant, compact
spike; a popular sort among gardeners.
King of Belgium — Fine deep scarlet; com-
pact truss. Excellent bedder.
Lady Derby — (New) — Lovely light rose
pink, large spike.
Moreno — Extra fine pink, very large spikes
and bells; forces easily. Highly recommended.
Norma — Pale, waxy pink, handsome, large
and good forcer. Extensively planted.
La Victoire — New — brilliant carmine red,
forces early, extra fine.
Lord Macaulay — Bright carmine pink, light
center, large compact flower.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
7
Single Yellow
Ball of Gold — Large compact spike, golden Alexander of Orange— Bright orange, large
yellow, best of its color. truss.
Ida— Best pure yellow, for early forcing, MacMahon— Kich yellow, large spike. Ex-
fine large spike. cellent flower, forces early.
King of Yellows— Fine, bright golden yel- Yellow Hammer— Golden yellow, extra fine
low, grand spikes, a superior bedding variety. flower, forces easily; exhibition variety.
Single Blue
Grand Lilas— Extra fine porcelain blue, Lord Derby— Pearl blue, very large hand-
grand large spikes and bells; forces easily. some spike, good for glass.
King of Blues— Deep glossy blue, large Grand Maitre— Deep porcelain blue; spikes
compact spikes. The finest dark blue Hyacinth. large and handsome.
Enchantress— Clear pale blue; one of the Queen of the Blues— A beautiful light blue
finest exhibition varieties. with silvery sheen; a large, handsome flower.
Select Double Named Hyacinths
While the flowers of Double Hyacinths are large and beautiful, the spikes are not generally
so full of bells as those of the single sorts.
All First Size, Large, Solid, Select Bulbs Price, each 15c; dozen, $1.50
Double Red
Bouquet Boyal — Salmon pink, red center.
Chestnut Blossom — Light Pink, large spike
and bells.
Noble par merite — Deep red, fine large
spike; early; fine forcer.
Koh-l-noor — Deep Pink, semi-double, large
flower.
Lord Wellington — Large spike and flower; best
of the double pinks.
Double Yellow
Goethe — Light yellow, large spike, one of
the best double yellow Hyacinths.
William HI — Eich orange yellow, good
bloomer, one of the very best yellows.
Snn Flower — Fine pure yellow, best of its color.
Double White
Bouquet Royal — Pure white, large spike.
La Tour d’ Auvergne — Earliest pure white.
Isabella — Fine blush white; grand spike.
La Grandesse — Magniflcent pure white sport
of the single La Grandesse.
Double Blue
Bloksberg — Light blue, marbled.
Charles Dickens — Dark porcelain blue, extra
fine spike and bells.
Garrick — Deep azure blue, very large spike.
Van Speyk — Beautiful shade of lilac, large com-
pact truss.
Qu^TY^ Bedding Hyacinths- -COLORS^*^
A superior grade of large size, selected bulbs, generally used for planting outdoors in
making up beds, borders or large displays, but are equally good for forcing. They are low
in price but of superior quality and will all produce fine spikes of bloom. These Hyacinths
are not to be classed with the cheap grade of bulbs usually sold as “mixed” Hyacinths.
SINGLE— Pink, Red. White. Pure White. Blush
White. Yellow. Each. 7c; doz. 7Sc. Per 100
$6.00.
Dark and Light Blue. Each, 8c; doz. 90c.
Per 100, $7.00.
DOUBLE— Pink. Red. White. Pure White. Yel-
low, Each. 7c; doz. 75c. Per 100 $5.00.
Dark and Light Blue. Each. 8c; doz. 90c.
Per 100, $7.00.
Culture of Hyacinths
OUTDOOR CULTURE. — The preferable season is October, November and December, but bulbs will
give good results if planted somewhat later. Plant so that the tops of the bulbs will be from two to
three inches below the surface and five to eight inches apart. In preparing the bed, see that it is
well drained, so that the bulbs will not rot during oxir long wet winters. After flowering, if the beds
are wanted for late spring planting take up the bulbs, tops and roots, and “heel in” in some corner
of the garden until the bulbs mature, after which they should) be spread out in an airy room to dry,
and kept in a cool, dark place until time for replanting the following autumn.
CULTURE IN GLASSES. — When It is desired to grow Hyacinths or Narcissus ’in water, they should
be placed so that the base of the bulb merely touches the water. The glass should then be set in
a cool, dark place, until fllled with roots, when they may be brought into the light. Fill the glasses
with fresh water every few days. Give as much fresh air as possible without letting the plants stand
In a draught, and as nearly as possible at a temperature of 60 degrees until the spikes are developed.
INDOOR CULTURE IN POTS. — Bulbs for winter blooming can be planted from September until Decem-
ber— the earlier the better. Plant one bulb to a four-inch, or three to a six-inch pot. Then place
In a cool, dark cellar, watering well. The whole success of pot culture depends on getting the roots
well established in the pots, at a low temperature of, say, 40 to 50 degrees, before you begin to force
the tops. From four to six weeks is not too long to leave them in a dark, cool place. After this the
bloom is easily developed by giving light, heat and water, and one can have a supply of flowers from
Christmas until Easter by regulating the time of bringing them to light.
8
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
TULIPS
Extra Select Large
Solid Bulbs
"Y^HETHER planted in masses or small bods
Tulips produce a handsome and striking
eflfect. They are equally desirable as pot plants
and are always sure to bloom. Any good garden
soil will grow them to perfection, and no bulb
makes such a gorgeous display of blossoms with
so little cultivation.
Culture — The culture of Tulips is similar to
that of Hyacinths, except that the bulbs should
not be planted quite so deep, and from three to
six inches apart. All single Tulips force easily.
For indoor planting we have regular Tulip pans.
Plant four bulbs to a six-inch pan; eight to an
eight-inch pan, etc.
The letters A, B, C, following the varieties, indi-
cate their earliness of bloom; the A’s are the earliest,
B’s follow, etc. The average height in inches is
also given for your benefit in selecting for bedding
purposes.
Outdoors — Early or late planting does not
seem to have much effect on Tulips, but they
should be planted in fresh, rich soil, but not
freshly manured, manuring should be done
6 months before planting.
Single Early Tulips
Single Scarlet
Artus, B 7 — Deep, brilliant scarlet, fine
for forcing or bedding.
Each. 3c; doz.. 30c; 100. $1.76
Belle Alliaace, B 7 — Brilliant scarlet,
sweet scented, excellent for forcing and bed-
ding. Each. 6c; doz.. 40c; 100. $3.00
Due van Tholl, A 6 — Bright scarlet; one of
the finest for bedding and forcing.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40; 100. $2.60
Prince of Austria, B 12 — Bright orange
Vermillion, large sweet-scented flower, fine
forcer and bedder.
3acli. 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $3.00
Vermillion Brilli^t, B 8 — A beautiful flow-
er; forces easily and early; one of the largest
and finest scarlets.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $4.00
Cramoise Brilliant, B 10 (Sparkler) —
Bright vermilion, large flowers of great sub-
stance, fine forcer.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.60
Crimson Eling, B 7~Bright crimson or scar-
let, easily forced.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $1.76
Maes, A 10 — Rich scarlet tinged purple in-
side, center bronze with bright yellow ring;
one of the earliest and best bedders.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $3.60
Pottebakker, A 8 — Bright scarlet; large fine
flower, good for forcing or bedding.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.50
Couleur Cardinal B 10 — Rich bronze scar-
let, large fine flower of great substance, long
stems, erect habit; a splendid bedder and one
of the best for forcing. Our stock is extra
fine Each, 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.76
Single Violet
Wouverman, B 8 — Purple violet, large flow-
ers; fine for outdoor planting.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $4.60
Van der Neer, A 10 — Large violet purple,
fine form, early.
Each. Sc; doz., 75c; 100, $6.00
President Lincoln, B 8 — Pretty shade of
lilac violet. Each, 5c; doz., 60c; 100, $3.76
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
9
EARLY SINGLE TULIPS-Continued
Single White
Albion, B 10 (White Hawk) — One of the
finest pure white Tulips in cultivation for
forcing and bedding; flowers snow white,
very large and of great substance.
Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.75
Joost Van Vondel — White — B 9 — Finest and
most handsome pure white Tulip, extra large.
Each, 8c; doz.. 75c; 100. $5.00
Pottebakker, A 9 — Pure white; fine large
flowers Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $3.00
Single Yellow
Chrysolora, A 9 — Pure golden yellow, large
and fine; excellent for bedding.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $1.75
Gold Finch, B 9 — Golden yellow, sweet
scented; forces easily and early; stands well,
a good bedding sort.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Mon Tresor — A 10 — Earliest golden yellow,
fine large flowers, one of the best forcing Tu-
lips. Each, 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50
Thomai Morof, A 12 — ^Apricot orange. The
finest forcing tulip of its color, large elegant
form, very early.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Primrose Queen, B 10 — A beautiful new
tulip; rich sulphur yellow; a splendid forcer
and good keeper. Florists should try this.
Each. 5c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.76
Golden Queen, A 13 — A fine deep yellow,
early and extra large.
Each. 6c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.75
Yellow Prince, B 9 — Sweet scented; one of
the very best for forcing; a fine yellow.
Each, 3c; doz., 35c; 100, $1.75
Due van Tholl, A 7 — Pure white; the best
white Tulip for early forcing.
Each. 4c; doz.. 36c; 100, $2.00
L’lmmaculee, B 9 — Pure white; good for
forcing and bedding.
Each. 4c; doz., 36c; 100, $2.00
La Reine, B 8 — Pure white; best white Tu-
lip for forcing and bedding.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $1.75
Single Pink
Le Matelas. A 12 — Silvery pink, tipped white,
shaded blush white.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $4.50
Rose Grisdelin, B 7 — Beautiful, delicate
pink, finest pink Tulip in cultivation.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Rachel Ruisch — A light shade of pink, fine
fo^ outdoor planting.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Queen of the Netherlands, A 13 — Large,
light pink, fine globe-shaped flower.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $3.00
Queen of Pinks — (Princess Wilhelmina) — Deep
rosy red, flushed white; large and very beautiful,
height 15 inches. Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.60
Pink Beauty, B 11 — Bright rose pink shad-
ing to bluih near yellow center. Hai ne
equal in its class.
Each. 7c; doz.. 76c; 100, $5.00
Proserpine, A 12 — Fine glossy carmine pink,
large and early forcer and a splendid bedding
tulip. Each, 5c; doz., 50c; 100, $4.00
Finest Single Mixed
This mixture contains all colors and shades, and
is very fine for bedding.
Each 3c; doz. 25c; 100. $1.50
Flower
Pots and
Bulb Pans
On Peige 42
Single Variegated Tulips
Cottage Maid, B 9 — White bordered with,
pink, extra fine and showy.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $1.75
Due de Berlin. A 10 — Scarlet edged’ orange
yellow, fine forcer.
Each. 4c; doz., 40c; 100. $2.50
Flamingo — Color white, flaked rosy red, fi^
for forcing. Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.^
Joost van Vondel, B 9 — Deep, glossy, cherry
red and white, large and attractive.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.75
Keizerskroon, B 9 — Bright red, with yellow
edge; very large, no other Tulip makes such a
handsome bed. Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.25
Standard Royal, B 9 — Silvery white, feath-
ered with cherry crimson.
Each, 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $3.00
BE SURE TO PLANT A FEW GROUPS OF THE
Giant Darwin Tulips
We Offer a Splendid Collection — See Page 12
ORDER
EARLY
While Stocks are
Complete
10
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Be sure
to plant
Elegans Alba
Elegans Red
and
Ellen Wilmott
most beam il iil
and distinct
of their class.
See our
Diamond
collection.
Single
May Flowering
Tulips
*T*HESE are to be grown in the open
* ground only, each individual blos-
som being a marvel of beauty in itself.
They grow from 18 to 24 inches high and
appear at their best when used in the
border, the fore-ground of shrubbery or
buildings, or out of the way corners of
garden, where, if left undisturbed, they
will bloom with increasing beauty for
years. They are extremely hardy and
the flowers borne on long, strong stems
are good keepers when cut.
Bouton d*Or — Golden yellow, graceful
form, beautiful flower. The only late pure
deep yellow.
Each, 3c: doz.. 30c: 100, $2.00
By-blooms — White ground, flaked with
violet, crimson and maroon.
Each. 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Gesneriana Lutea — Deep yellow, fine
large flower. Each. 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.50
White Swan — A lovely egg-shaped pure
white flower on long stems; extra fine cut
flower. Each, 3c; doz.. 30c; 100, $2.00
MOLES ?
If the moles
eat your tu-
lips don’t
get discouraged.
Get some one-inch
mesh poultry net-
ting two feet wide
and put it around
your Bulb Beds,
putting it in lull
depth so the top is
about level with the
Burfaceof the ground
Gesneriana Spathulata — Blooms large;
color rich crimson with dark center.
Each. 3c; doz., 35c; 100. $2.00
Golden Crown — Deep yellow, with crim-
son edge; very showy.
Each. 3c; doz., 30c; 100. $1.75
PIcotee — White with a pink border; fine
for cutting.
Each. 3c; doz.. 35c; 100, $2.00
Sweet Nancy — White to light pink, grace-
fully reflexed petals, margined red.
Each. 4c; doz., 40c; 100. $2.00
Diamond Collection
Ten Most Beautiful Show Tulips
Elegans Alba — White with red penciling on
margin, gracefully reflexed petals, yellow anthers.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100. $4.50
Elegans-Red — Dark rich crimson, reflexed
petals. Same beauty of form as Elegans Alba.
Each, 5c; doz., 50; 100, $3.50
Ellen Willmot — An exquisite shade of rich,
creamy yellow; large refined flower; delicious fra-
grance; long keeper. The finest May flowering
Tulip. Each. 10c; doz.. $1.00; 100. $8.00
Orange Beauty — (Gesneriana Aurantiaca
Major) — Brilliant orange red.
Each. 4c; doz., 40c; 100. $2.25
Inglescombe Pink — Salmon pink with blue
base; one of the finest of the large May flowering
tulips. Each. 5c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.00
Inglescombe Scarlet — Same form as the pink
type. Color a rich scarlet black base.
Each. 5c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.50
Inglescombe Yellow — A large fine yellow of
perfect form; may be used for yellow Darwin.
Each. 10c; doz.. 95c; 100. $7.00
Isabella — (Shandon Bells) — Cream turning to
carmine, large. Each. 3c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00
Mrs. Moon — Large orange yellow. A superb
tulip, the best of its color.
Each. 7c; doz.. 75c; 100, $6.00
Primrose Beauty — Soft primrose, changing to
white; a magnificent flower of the Wilmot type.
Each. 7c; doz.. 75c; 100, $4.00
SPECIAL— For trial, one each of these 10 beautiful rare Tulips for only 55c postpaid.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
11
Early Double Tulips
The double Tulips are used mostly for outdoor planting and bloom a little later than the
early Single Tulips. Being double and full, the blooms last longer. This, with the great
variety of colors, shades and markings, makes them favorites with many.
Couronne d’Or, B 8 — Fine yellow, the best
double yellow for forcing, strong stem and
stands handling well.
Each. 5c; doz., 50c; 100. $3.00
Duke of York, B 10 — A lovely carmine
having a white edge; very showy; fine for
bedding. Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.25
Gloria Solis, A 9 — Deep crimson, with a
broad, golden yellow margin; a grand flower.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.50
La Candour, B 8 — Pure white, very full and
double; extensively grown in open beds.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.25
Murillo, B 8 — This is decidedly the best
double pink Tulip for forcing or bedding;
flowers large and full; very fine.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Queen Victoria, B 8 — Carmine, a lovely
flower; good bedder.
Each. 4c; doz.. 40c; 100. $2.50
Boule de Nelge (Purity), A — Pure white large
paeony-like flower.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $5.00
Rosina, B 15 — Beautiful white tinged rose.
Each. 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $3.00
Tournesoll, Yellow, B 13 — Bright yellow, slight
orange flush. Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $3.50
Vuurbaak, B 14 — Bright scarlet, flushed orange;
very attractive. Each, 5c; doz.. 40c; 100, $3.50
Buhra Maxima, B 9 — Bright crimson scar-
let, superb variety for bedding; cannot be
forced; flowers large.
Each, 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50
Salvator Eosa, A 7 — Beautiful deep rose,
flamed with white; fine for forcing.
Each. 5c; doz., 45c; 100. $3.00
Titian — Scarlet; edged yellow. Height, 12 inch
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.00
Lord Beaconshelil — Brilliant crimson-rose, th
shape of the flower resembles a giant Ranunculus
Height, 12 inches.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.00
Fire King — Beautiful orange-red, a very striking
color. Height, 14 inches.
Each, 6c; doz., 65c; 100, $5.00
MurUlo — Suiphur (Brimstone Beauty) soft pal
yellow, shaded apricot, quite an unique color In
double tulips. Height 12 inches.
Each. 10c; doz., 95c; 100. $7.00
and choice assortment of all colors
Each, 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.50
Early Double Mixed — This mixture contains a large
and shades; very suitable for outdoor planting.
Parrot Tulips are for
the Open Ground Only
Parrot Tulips
These Tulips have immense, attractive
flowers of singularly picturesque forms
and brilliant and varied colors. The petals
are curiously fringed or cut. They form
extravagantly showy flowers of endless
varietyof form and color, and should be
grown in every flower garden.
Admiral de Constantinople —
Orange red, good size
Cale Brun — Orange, red feath-
ered: very showy.
Cramolse Brilliant — Beauti-
ful carmine red, large flowers; very
flne.
Lutea Major — Golden yellow,
extra flne and large flowers.
Markgraaf — Inside rich orange,
outside scarlet and yellow, feath-
ered, extra fine.
Perlecta — Yellow, scarlet
feathered
Parrot Tulip NAMED VARIETIES.
Markgraaf Each, 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00
FINE MIXED— This mixture
contains a large assortment of colors
Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100, $1.76
For Beautiful New Ferns that are easily s;rown, see page 22.
12
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Don't
Fail to
F^lant
a Few
Clumps
of
Darwins.
For Garden
Decorations
they are
unexcelled,
and also
make
splendid
Cut Flowers
New Giant Darwin Tulips
'Y’HESE new giant May flowering Tulips have a majestic beauty
distinctively their own that is invaluable for garden and land-
scape effects, and their immense globular flowers of perfect form
and satiny, wax-like texture, long stems and lasting qualities,
make them ideal for cutting. They come in the most varied
and brilliant coloring, from white through dainty pinks, salmon,
rose, and deep rich reds to black, lavenders, heliotrope, blue,
violet, purple, bronzes and browns, but as yet no pure yellow.
Inglescombe Yellow, page 10, in the May flowering Tulips can
be used and is known as the Yellow Darwin.
For best effects Darwins should be
planted in clumps of from 15 to 25 bulbs
of one color, or in the fore-ground of shrubs,
trees, borders, or buildings. They prefer
partial shade, but will thrive in any location.
They come in hundreds of varieties, of which
we offer the following as the best of their
color. Try them.
CLARA BUTT— Bright apple blossom pink,
a brilliant and beautiful self-color. The
form is the ideal Darwin type, and is con-
ceded by all critics to be the most magnifi-
cent of its class; one of the grandest garden
tulips and also forces easily, making
splendid and lasting cut flowers, must be
grown cool when forced.
Each, 7c; doz., 75c; 100, $4.00.
Bronze Queen — Extra large, light bronze yellow.
Each, 8c; doz., 85c; 100, $6.00.
Gretchen — Large globular delicate pink flower, inside soft blush.
Each, 5c; doz., 50c; 100, $4.00.
Farncombe Sanders — Magnificent brilliant scarlet, a finely formed giant
flower; the best red Darwin. Each, 8c; doz., 80c; 100, $6.00.
Kate Greenaway — One of the largest and latest; immense white flowers
suffused with lilac. Each, 5c; doz., 50c; 100, $3.50.
La Tulip Noire — The Black Tulip, flowers large, lustrous and attractive,
of fine form, true Darwin type, grows 24 inches high. May flowering, A
rare novelty. Each, 25c; doz., $2.50
Mme. Krelage — Bright pink, lighter edge. Each, 6c; doz., 65c; 100, $4.25
Pride of Haarlem — Brilliant salmon rose, shaded scarlet, blue at base;
of grand size and form. Each, 6c; doz., 65c; 100, $4.50
Rev. Ewbank — Soft mauve, light edging. Each, 8c; doz., 85c; 100, $6.00
La Tristesse — Beautiful violet with light base.
, Each, 10c; doz., $1.00; 100, $8.00
Dream — Beautiful soft lilac self colored, extra large.
Each, 8c; doz., 85c; 100, $6.00
Bartigon — Carmine red; a great favorite and
fine for forcing.
Each, 8c; doz., 85c; 100, $6.50
Sir Harry Veltch — Rich blood red, blue base,
large, handsome flower, 28 inches.
Each, 6c; doz., 65c; 100, $5.00
MIXED— Each, 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50
Special Tulip Collections for Trial
For those who would learn the names of Tulips, their relative time of flowering and habit of growth,
and to enable you to select varieties you prefer for special planting purposes, we offer one each of
the following classes at reduced prices for trial. A knowledge of the classes and names of flowers increases
the value and adds greatly to the interest and pleasiu'e of gardening.
No. 1 Trial Collection — 39 Early Single
Tulips — One each of the named varieties listed on
pages 8 and 9. $1.40, postpaid.
No. 2 Trial Collection — 18 May Flowering
Tulips — Page 10. A splendid assortment of the
most beautiful garden tulips.
70c, postpaid.
No. 3 Trial Collection — 16 Finest Double
ullps — Useful for forcing or outdoor plantings..
page 11. 65c, postpaid
No. 4 Trial Collection — 13 Giant Darwin
Tulips — A select list of the most magnificent
varieties — see description above. These are for
outdoor planting. 95c, postpaid.
No. 5 Trial Collection — 6 Parrot Tulips — The
most wonderful and unique of all tulips, page 11.
These are for outdoor planting. 20c, postpaid.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
13
Crocus
These charming little flowers bloom at a
time when the ground is destitute of foliage or
other flowers. This makes them most welcome,
and they should occupy a prominent place in
every garden. When planted in borders or beds
in one or more colors, the effect is striking. No
spring display surpasses that of the Crocus. The
broad, wavy bands of golden yellow, striped,
purple, or of pure white, when they expand their
blossoms in February and March, are incompar-
able.
A desirable effect is produced by setting
Crocuses here and there over the lawn. It is
only necessary to lift the turf and insert the
bulbs about two inches deep. They will care for
themselves, blooming very early amid the grass,
and dying down to the bulb in ample time to be
entirely out of the way of the lawn mower. Once
planted, they will remain uninjured in the ground
and bloom for years.
Plant from October to March, about three
inches deep and about two inches apart in beds
or borders. Indoor, the Crocus can be easily
forced. Plant from six to a dozen bulbs in a
shallow pot, keep cool and water well, treating
same as Hyacinths.
FERNS
That are
easily grown
The newest
most beautiful
varieties.
See 32
New
Giant
Crocus
Purpurea
Grandi-
Flora
Planted in pots Crocus
make splendid house
plants. :: :: ::
Named Crocus
The following varieties are new and Improved sorts, the hnest of their color. Be sure to Include
them in your list. For forcing or special work the Named Crocus is best.
King of the Whites — Mammoth snow white,
truly the king of all white Crocus.
Lothalr — White with blue stripes, very beautiful
and distinctive.
Purpurea Grandlflora — Bright purple, large,
fine flower; best of its color.
Baron Brunow — Bright purple, free bloom-
er, flowers large, extra fine.
Cloth of Gold — Golden yellow, slightly
veined red, flowers large.
Cloth of Silver — Silvery white, striped lilac.
Mont Blanc — Large, pure white; one of the
finest.
Mammoth Yellow — Yellow, selected bulbs
of large size; finest blooms.
Sir Walter Scott — White, striped with pur-
ple, the best striped, very large.
Price, doz.. 20c; 100. $1.25; 1000, $10.00
Mixed Crocus
These separate colors in mixed shades are
extensively planted for outdoor beds or bor-
ders. Our bulbs are all solid and sound and
first size. We have four colors.
Assorted — Blue, striped, white or yellow.
Doz.. 10c; 100, 66e
Mixed— All colors. Per 100, 60e
' PORTLAND SEED COMPANY'S
“Diamond” Fancy Lawn Mixture
To HAVE a good lawn the soil must be fine and rich, and well leveled. Then the best seed obtainable
should be used. Plant any time from September until late spring, depending upon the weather and
soil conditions. Raking in the seed is advisable, and rolling greatly improves the turf. In watering your
lawn soak it deeply and not too often, as light watering every day brings the roots close to the surface,
where they quickly burn or dry out. You must not expect to make a fine lawn with cheap seed. The best
lawn grass mixture will cost more at first than the poorer substitute, but it will be found much cheaper
and more satisfactory in the end. Our “Diamond Quality” Fancy Mixed Grass Seed is prepared from
the choicest recleaned Grass Seeds that have been carefully selected for their fineness and deep rooting,
close growing habits and seasonable qualities, producing an ideal dense, velvety turf of lasting quality
that remains green throughout the year.
Price, per lb.. 45c postpaid; freight or express, per lb.. 35c.; 10 lbs.. $3.25.
Sow one pound to 400 square feet, 12 to 15 pounds to a 50-foot lot.
WRITE US FOR SPECIAL MIXTURES FOR TERRACES. SHADY PLACES. DRY OR
WET LAND.
14
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
‘Diamond
Quality”
NARCISSI
We consider Narcissi to be the most satisfac-
tory and valuable of all flowering bulbs; coming in
endless variety, adapting themselves to every plant-
ing condition or requirement, their stately and del-
icate beauty, exquisite perfume, earliness, free
blooming and keeping qualities, endear them to all
who have grown them.
^ Once planted in the field or garden they need
no further attention but will thrive and perpetuate
themselves, increasing in beauty for years.
Popular Types
Narcissus Poetaz — Elvira
The Polyanthus, flowering in clusters; the “Paper
White” being the earliest, easiest to force and best known
of this class.
The Trumpet types or “Daffodils” are the most widely
known, and some of the best garden varieties are of this
class ; they also force easily, making ideal pot plants.
The “Chalice Cupped” or Star Narcdssus are the dain-
tiest and most charming of all types. To this class belong
the Incomp arabilis, Barrii, Leedsii, etc., all splendid
garden varieties that will also give perfect results when
grown in pots or forced.
The white flowered Poetlcus type or “Pheasants Eye”
Narcissus, give us some of the best of the later garden
types, being hardy, sweet scented, very chaste and beau-
tiful. Some varieties force easily, others are best suited
to the garden or field.
The new Poetaz Narcissi are hybrids of Poeticus and Polyanthus types, forming a distinct and beauti-
ful, free blooming, large flowered class that is attracting much attention and will be grown extensively
as they become better known. They retain the polyanthus or cluster form of blooming, but the individual
flowers are almost as large as the Poetlcus types, equally valuable for bedding or forcing; extremely
Outdoor Culture — Plant in early fall if possible but plantings as late as Christmas will give excellent
results. The depth to plant is 1% the depth of the bulb. This gives a covering of 2 to 8 inches of
soil. Any good garden soil which has not been recently manured will give satisfactory flowers, but a
deep moist loam is best. If the ground is dry or sandy it should be dug deeply, well manured and an
annual, such as potatoes, grown the year previous. If your soil is light and you do not want to take
off a crop before planting, give a light dressing of lime to the surface and work in a layer of well rotted
manure a foot below, so as to be out of reach of tbe bulbs, this layer is to hold the moisture, not a
fertilizer. The best fertilizer is ground bone. This can be used with safety on poor sandy soil. A little
sulphate of potash, 8-4 oz. to the square yar^ will improve the color of the flower and retain the
“""'“pjr Culture— The Bulbs should be planted as soon as received as earliest plantings l^re finest
flowers. In potting use good, turfy loam, but let no manure of any kind, weU rotted or othe^se. touch
the bulb. Set in a cool, dark room for a month or two, until well rooted, then remove to ^e light for
flowering. (All bulbs prefer a cool temperature. Be careful not to grow them too warm). Do not culti-
vate too much, as extra vigor of growth injures the purity of color. Some Narcissi prefer partial shade
but grow splendidly in any situation.
In Planting Narcissi large groupings of irregular outline give most pleasing effects, shun
ssmimetrical lines or formal designs.
New Cluster-Flower — Poetaz Narcissi
These are hardy hybrids between Polyanthus and Poeticus, very vigorous, growth tall
and stately, with clusters of delightfully fragrant flowers. They thrive and bloom in great
profusion; good keepers, forcing or bedding.
ZSIiVIBA — Long graceful stem, flower heads
have three to four large blooms, broad, white
petals, deep golden cup, with scarlet edge,
delicious fragrance.
Each, 8c; doz.. 75c; 100, $6.00
IRENE — Deep cup, beautifully fluted, per-
ianth sulphur yellow, superb.
Each, 15c; doz., $1.50, 100, $10.00
NEWEST CACTUS and PAEONY Flowered DAHLIAS-See Pages 30 to 34
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
16
DAFFODILS
The trampet types of Narcissi are the true
old fashioned form of Daffodils, hut we now
have many new and wonderful sorts, they are
the larg-est and most g-lorious of all Narcissi
and are perfectly hardy everywhere. Can also
be grown in pots. See pag'e 14 for culture.
We especially advise you to try Mad. de GraaS
and Glory of Zieiden.
To enable you to plant for succession of
bloom, we have numbered the varieties in their
relative earliness. No. 1, early March; No. 2,
late March; No. 3, early April; No. 4, late
April; No. 5, May.
TWO GRAND NSW GIANT DAFFODIDS
THAT YOU SHOULD GROW.
Mad. de Graaff — (4) — A lovely white daffo-
dil. Opens with soft primrose trumpet pass-
ing to white, of perfect form, giant size, vig-
orous and free blooming; forces well and for
garden or naturalizing in grass has no supe-
rior; height 16 inches. First-class certificate.
R. H. S. Each, 15c; doz., $1.65
Glory of Leiden (4) — A fitting companion
for the above; a bold, giant daffodil, with
golden yellow trumpet, perianth lighter, very
erect, of fine form and good substance; free
blooming, forces well, is a good keeper and
very hardy in open ground; height 14 Inches.
First-class certificate, R. H. S.
Each,"15c; doz., $1.65
Albicans — (2) — The White Spanish Daf-
fodil” ■ — Cream white, with silvery white
trumpet slightly flushed with primrose and
elegantly recurved at brim.
Each, 6c; doz., 50c; 100, $3.50
Bicolor Empress — (3) — Perianth snow-white,
trumpet rich yellow, serrated and flanged at
the edges, large in outline and of rare beauty.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $3.60
Bicolor Victoria — (2) — A magnificent large
variety, bold and erect. A rare beauty; sweet-
scented and the best of the bicolor varieties.
Perianth white and of great substance; trum-
pet rich yellow.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $3.50
Emperor — (3) — A magnificent flower; per-
ianth primrose; trumpet large, rich deep yel-
low. One of the finest Daffodils in cultiva-
tion.
Each. 6c; doz.. 60c; 100, $3.50
Golden Spur — (1) — One of the grandest
Daffodils, with extra large, bold, rich, golden
yellow flowers, foliage very broad and strik-
ing; of robust habit and unsurpassed for gar-
dens, pots and forcing.
Each, 6c; doz.. 60c; 100, $3.50
Trumpet Major — (3) — Flower large and al-
most of a uniform deep golden; highly prized
as an early forcing sort and largely planted
for outside bedding. Pine for cutting.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.50
Obvallaris — (1) — (Tenby Daffodil) — A
beautiful and distinctive type. Perianth and
trumpet rich, full yellow, large, of good sub-
stance and perfect form. Very early, ideal
for naturalizing, flower well.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $3.50
SPECIAL One. each of these nine Magnificent Single-Trumpet Daffodils 60c Post Paid
Jonquils
A Species of Narcissus distinguished by its Rush Like Leaves
Very popular on account of their easy cultivation and very fragrant, golden yellow oiooms,
which remain a long time in perfection. Easily grown in the house or open garden. Half a
dozen bulbs can be put in a five-inch pot, and with the same treatment as recommended for
Hyacinths a fine display can be produced from January to April.
For garden display nothing is finer, they are lasting, flower freely, are deliciously per-
fumed, and of a beautiful golden yellow; best of all they are inexpensive and should be
planted freely.
Jonquil Campernelle Rugulosus — Improved
giant Jonquil, broadly imbricated perianth, wrinkled
cup, beautiful rich yellow.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2,00
Jonquil Campernelle Rugulosus Plenus —
Double yellow flowers of great beauty on tall,
graceful stems. Each, 4c; doz., 40c; 100, $3.60
16
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY'
S?i^F*RFMINOF'R Narcissi once planted increase in Numbers and Beauty each year. They are
^ permanent improvement.
Double Daffodils
Van Sion — Double nose, extra large bulbs.
Each, 8c; doz., 75c; 100, $5.00
Silver (Sulphur) Phoenix (3) — Very large
flowers; pale creamy white, shading to prim-
rose. One of the flnest varieties for pot cul-
ture, and makes a splendid cut flower.
Each, 5c; doz., 50c; 100, $3.00
Alba Plena Odorata — (6) — ‘‘The Double
White Poet^s Narcissus. Double, snow-
white flowers, exquisitely scented; late flow-
ering; cannot be forced.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $1.75
Orange Phoenix (3) — (Eggs and Bacon) —
Double Beautiful double white flowers, with orange
center; splendid for pot culture, cutting and
' garden planting. Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.00
DAFFODILS
and
NARCISSUS
By Kirby.
235 pages.
Poeticus Varieties postpaid.
Poeticus Varieties — These are among the most
beautiful of all spring flowering bulbous plants. The
large, single blossoms, 2 to 2 inches across, are of a
snowy whiteness, Intensifled by the exquisite golden
colored cups, ringed like a pheasant’s eye, with red
and green. The flowers are gracefully poised on long,
stout stems, adapting them for vases. They are espe-
cially valuable for garden planting. If allowed to re-
main imdisturbed, they thrive, spread and improve
every year.
Glory (4) — The new Poeticus, largest of the type.
Snowy white, perfectly formed petals; a flower of great
beauty, with every good quality.
Each, 10c; doz., $1.00
Van Sion— (Telamonius Plenus) (2)— “The
True Double Yellow Daffodil.” Rich golden
yellow perianth and trumpet. This is the old
favorite so highly prized and deserves to be
planted in quantity where it can remain undis-
turbed for several years. It will then thrive
and bloom in increasing profusion every
spring and is also one of the best winter flow-
ering and forcing sorts, immense quantities
being used for this purpose.
Each, 6c; doz.. 50c; 100, $3.00
Poeticus (Pheasant’s Eye) (5) — Pvu*e white flowers,
orange cup, edged with red. Very useful for cutting
in spring, as they can be planted in borders out of doors,
where they are perfectly hardy, and will bloom year
after year. Does not force.
Each, 3c; doz.. 25c; 100, $1.00
Poeticus Ornatus (4) — (The Improved Poeticus)
— Pure white cup, edged with scarlet, much finer in
form and earlier than Poeticus. A magnificent cut
flower. Largely used for forcing
Each. 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.25
New “Poeticus Glory”
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
NARCISSI— Continued
17
“Chalice Cupped” or Star
Narcissi
Incomparabllls, Barrii, and Leedsll, are types
of this class of hardy, vigorous, free flowering Nar-
cissi. They also force well, are inexpensive and
most beautiful. Be sure to plant them.
INCOMPARABILIS TYPES
sir Watkln (2) — “The Giant Chalice Flower,’’
or “Big Welshman.” A gigantic variety, having
immense, long-stemmed flowers, sometimes measur-
ing flve inches across, and is the largest variety
grown. Color a rich light yellow, with a large, dark
cup, tinted with orange
Each. 6c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.50
Incomparabllls Simplex — Yellow, flne for
forcing and cutting; flowers well formed and fragrant.
Each. 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00
Cynosure — (3) Sulphur white perianth, cup
stained orange scarlet; a graceful showy flower.
Each. 4c; doz.. 36c; 100. $2.00
BARRII TYPES
Barrii Conspicuus (4) — The finest of this
class; long-stemmed flowers, with beautiful
broad-petaled perianth; sparkling canary yel-
low, with deep golden cup, richly edged with
orange scarlet. First-class certificate, E.H.S.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $1.50
Flora Wilson — (4) — Pure white perianth,
yellow cup, edged orange scarlet, a striking
beauty. Each 7c; doz., 75c; 100. $5.00
(
Fraink Miles
LEEDSII TYPES
The varieties listed below are among the most charm-
ing and beautiful of this lovely class; their dainty graceful
flowers are freely borne on long stems, and are very
lasting; they are hardy, vigorous growers and low in price;
once planted in the open ground they will thrive and in-
crease for years, requiring no special attention. They
also make most satisfactorj" pot plants.
Leedsll White — (Type) — Silvery white, very free
flowering. Each. 3c; doz.. 30c; 100. $1.75
Frank Miles (3) — Large, soft, clear yellow; petals
gracefully curved and twisted.
Each. 5c; doz.. 50c; 100,. $3.75
Mrs. Langtry (4) — A remarkable, free flowering
variety, with broad white perianth and large white cup
edged yellow. First-class certiflcate, R. H. S.
Each. 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00
Minnie Hume (3) — Large white perianth, spread-
ing cup, passing from lemon yellow to white. One of
the best and most beautiful. Also awarded a first-class
certificate, R. H. S. Each. 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00.
Queen Bess (1) — Pure white perianth, bright yel-
low cup, large and very early.
Each. 5c; doz.. 50c; 100. $3.00.
SEE PAGE 42 FOR COMPLETE LIST OF ROSES
18
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Miscellaneous Spring Flowering Bulbs
Anemones
Coronaria
These bulbs produce a most beautiful and
showy flower. The plant is neat and com-
pact in growth. Foliage is very fine and ele-
gantly cut. Culture same as for Hyacinths.
For forcing indoors, plant three or four bulbs
in a four-inch pot. Avoid too much heat.
Double blue, scarlet or mixed.
Each, 4c; doz., 35c
Single scarlet, blue, white or mixed.
Each, 3c; doz., 25c
Anemone Fulgens
Scarlet Wind Flower, extra large, splendid for
winter forcing or early spring flowers; a profuse
bloomer, lasting well when cut.
Doz., 35c; 100. $2.50
Giant St. Brigids
New-Giant St. Brigids — A new race of Ane-
mones far superior to any hitherto known.
Flowers come double, semi-double and single,
from 3 to 0 inches across and in many varied
and brilliant colors, long stems, free blooming.
Planted inside in the fall will flower during
the winter or can be planted in open ground
after danger of frost has passed. Try them.
Price, Each, 5c; doz., 50c; 100, $3.00
Snowdrops — Galanthus
The first flower to bloom in the spring, pro-
ducing small but beautiful white blossoms before
other outdoor plants are started. Plant about one
inch apart in borders, beds or in clumps in the
lawn, setting two or three inches deep. They come
up from year to year and need not be disturbed
until they become crowded.
Snowdrop Elwesi — (Giant Snowdrop), single.
Two for 5c; doz.. 25c; 100. $1.25
Snowdrop — Double.
Each. 3c; doz., 30c; 100. $2.00
Allium
Neapolitanum — An excellent variety for
winter flowering, extensively forced by flor-
ists for cut flowers. Its flower stems are 20
inches high, supporting a large cluster of del-
icate white starry flowers; sure to bloom
splendidly in any window.
Neapolitanum Each, 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.00
Mixed colors Each, 3c; doz., 20c; 100, 85c
Chionodoxa
They produce flower spikes bearing lovely
Scilla-like flowers. They are perfectly hardy,
and may be planted as an edging to a bed, or
in masses; they flower with the Snowdrops
and last a long time in perfection.
Lucilliae — Bright blue with large, clear
white center.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
Fritillaria Imperialis (Crown Imperials.)
A stately, showy, early blooming plant, bearing large bell-shaped flowers of various
shades of red and yellow, should be planted in deep, well enriched soil and not disturbed for
years. The Crown Imperial is a very attractive garden flower. Fine Mixed, Each, 15, doz., $1.60
Leucojum (Snow Flake.)
Pretty bulbous plants allied to the Snowdrop, but of much stronger and bolder habit,
growing from one to two feet high, in rich soil, and producing freely, beautiful large white
flowers distinctly tipped with green, excellent for cutting. When once planted they take
care of themselves, and should have a place in all hardy collections; can also be grown in pots.
Leucojum Vemum (Spring Snowflake). Each, 4c; doz., 35c; 100, $2.00
Trillium — Native Wood Lily
Beautiful and satisfactory flower for hardy
border, in shady, moist situation, flowering early
in the spring.
Grandiflorum. — White; choice bulbs.
Each. 10c; doz.. $1.00.
Solomon’s Scsil — Smilacena Racemosa
Our native wild flower; exceedingly ornamen-
tal, both in foliage and bloom. Grows about 3 feet
high and bears pendant creamy white flowers in
May and June. Prefers shady situation.
Each. 25c; doz.. $2.50.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
MISCELLANEOUS SPRING FLOWERING BULBS— Continued.
19
Sparaxis
A beautiful class of bulbs allied to the
Ixias, and requiring the same treatment, pro-
ducing spikes of flowers of the most exquisite
and brilliant flowers.
Very fine mixed Each, 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.25
Scillas
Siberica — This is one of the prettiest of early
spring blooming bulbs, of dwarf habit, with sprays
of exquisite rich blue flowers. Grown in masses in
conjunction with Crocus, Chionodoxas and Snow-
drops, the effect is charming; flne for forcing.
Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100. $1.50
Campanulata — A beautiful spring flowering
bulb, producing, before the leaves appear, spikes
of bell-shaped flowers in blue, white and pink.
White, blue, or pink.
Each. 4c; doz.. 35c; 100. $2.00
Scllla Nutans — Alba Major — Blush Queen —
Major, Blue. Doz.. 25c; 100, $1.50
Triteleia XJniflora
Spring Star Flower — A pretty little bulbous
plant for either pot culture or the open bor-
der, bearing fragrant star-shaped flowers of
I a delicate blue-white color.
Each, 3c; doz., 20c; 100, $1.50
Ranunculus
Among dwarf flowers these are unrivaled for lovely
form and bright attractive colors, ranging through
gorgeous shades of white, crimson, yellow, purple
and black, many of them being beautifully marked
with other shades. They flower profusely in pots
in ohe house during the winter.
Tnrban. Mixed — Paeony-formed flowers, large
and early, vivid colors and compactly double.
Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100. $1.50
Giant French. Mixed — Immense and gorgeous,
loosely formed double flowers.
Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100. $1.00
Persian. Mixed — Rose-shaped flowers, very
double and rich. Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100, $1.00
‘ Erythronium (Dogstooth Violet)
Dens Canis Grandiflora, Mixed.
Pine hardy plants with charmingly varie-
gated foliage, bearing lily-like blossoms of
different colors; prefer moist situation with
partial shade; grow well in pots for winter
blooming. Each, 5c; doz., 40c; 100, $2.50
Eranthis Hyemalis
Winter Aconite — The first flower of the
year, often coming before the -snow is gone,
covering the ground with gilt spangles of
' flowers as early as February; succeeds in any
1 soil or situation; remains in flower for weeks.
Each, 5c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.60
Ixias
The Ixia is a beautiful little flowering bulb,
with low, slender, graceful spikes of bloom. The
colors are rich, varied and beautiful. Culture
same as Hyacinths.
Named Varieties, Mixed. Each, 4c; doz., 40c;
100, $1.50
Fine Mixed Each. 3c; doz.. 25c; 100, $1.25
Muscari Botryoides
Grape Hyacinths — Very pretty early spring
blooming bulbous plants, succeeding well in
almost any soil or situation. White, blue, light
blue. Each, 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.00
“Heavenly Blue” — New Grape Hyacinth
of distinctive type and rare coloring, de-
lightfully fragrant, extra large, fine as a cut
flower or for massing in border.
Each, 4c; per doz., 30c; per 100, $2.00
Muscari Pluinosus
Feathered Hyacinths — An odd and interest-
ing variety bearing spikes of beautiful pur-
ple flowers; hardy everywhere.
Each, 3c; doz., 25c; 100, $1.00
20
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
PAEONY DAHLIAS are best for garden
effects. They also have long stems and l^eep
well when cut. SEE PAGE 33.
Paeonies
Double Herbaceous
(lovelopnient and incrcas(i
in popularity of the Peony has
b(!(‘n unparalleled among flowers,
and the profusion and duration of
bloom, combined with handsome,
massive foliage, accommodating
habit, and easy culture, render
them 011(5 of the most popular
hardy plants grown for lawn and
garden decoration.
Paeonies are always free from
disease and insects do not
bother them. They are hardy,
thrifty growers, bloom freely,
and nothing will add more to
the beauty and attractiveness
of the lawn.
Hardy Phlox
One of the most beautiful and
satisfactory perennials. We offer a
superb collection.
SEE PAGE 26.
FESTIVA H/SAXIMA. This superb variety is easily the most popular and valuable
Paeony. Its flowers, of rare beauty and great size, are perfectly double, pure white,
tipped or flaked with a small crimson spot at center; petals fine as summer silk;
flnest white in cultivation; strong roots. E?:ch, 75c; large specimen plants, $2.00.
DELICATISSIMA. Light rosy apricot, sometimes margined carmine red.
Each, 40c.
COURONNE D’OR — A superb white flower of
immense size, reflects yellow, center petals
bordered carmine, a perfect flower of great
beauty, very fragrant, free blooming and vigorous;
late. Each, 75c.
MAD. BREON — A beautiful variety with good
growing qualities: flowers outside flesh, center
lemon, occasionally carmine tipped when first
open; entire flower gradually changing to pure
white. Each, 60c.
DELACHEI — Large full flower of a deep rich
crimson, purplish tone; a free blooming thrifty
grower, very fragrant: medium to late.
Each, 3Sc.
OFFICINALIS RUBRA— Flowers of a bright
scarlet crimson; quite double and globular;
very early, rare and fine. Each, 30c.
OFFICINALIS ALBA — Blooms with Officinalis
Rubra; flowers large and handsome. When
Alba first opens it is light pink, fading to white
as flowers get older. Each, 30c.
OFFICINALIS ROSEA— Beautiful bright pink
globular flowers, blooms with Officinalis Alba
and Rubra. These splendid early bloomers
produce fine flowers for Decoration Day.
Each, 30c.
MAD. DE VERNEVILLE — Broad outside petals,
sulphur white, with center rosy white, some-
times edged carmine, and beautifully imbri-
cated; an exceptionally fine full flower, with the
sweet fragrance of the rose. One of the earliest.
Each, 50c.
POTTSI-ROSEA. — Rich deep rose, lighter center.
Each, 40c.
. ,
FRAGRANS. — Late; color deep rose; fragrant and
a very prolific bloomer; tall grower. Each, 40c.,
) ■ )
QUEENS PERFECTION.— One of the flnest of the
creamy flesh whites, large, full and attractive.
Each, 40c.
Paeony Moutan
(Tree Paeony)
Grows about four feet high, forming a small tree-
shaped shrub. When this plant becomes well estab-
lished and is covered with dozens of massive blooms
it presents a magnificent display. We have Crim-
son, Pink, Scarlet, Rose and Variegated.
STRONG IMPORTED ROOTS, from January to
May, by express at buyer’s expense (too heavy
to mail.) Each, 75c.
DIAMOND LAWN GRASS MIXTURE — Makes an Evergreen, Velvety Turf
Write for prices in large lots.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
21
IRIS
Magnificent plants for the garden. They
bloom profusely and are exceedingly showy
and fragrant. The colors are brilliant and cover
a wide range of different shades and combinations.
In the open ground they are perfectly hardy,
increase rapidly and make a magnificent display
either in clumps or in borders. They do best
in rich, moist soils. If the soil is light, depress the
beds a little below their surroundings: this helps
to collect and hold the moisture. Plant in the fall
or early spring
Spanish Iris
Spanish Iris is the most useful and satisfactory
Iris to grow, requiring no unusual condition or
treatment to insure success, grows to perfection
in any good garden soil. They are vigorous and
hardy, early and free-blooming, keeping well when
cut; can also be forced easily, being great favorites
with florists.
Spanish Iris comes in the most delicate
and beautiful shades and colors from white
through dainty blues to lavender, dark blue
pure rich yellow, etc. Bulbs are Inexpensive
and we urge you to plant freely.
Blooms in early June two weeks before the
English variety. The varieties listed are best of
their colors.
BLANCHE FLEUR — A grand white flower of
great substance. The best white for forcing
or outdoor culture. '
CAJANUS — A magnificent tall golden yellow,
free-blooming, good keeper: best yellow Iris
in cultivation, either to force or to grow outside.
COUNT OF NASSAU— The finest dark blue Iris.
Has an agreeable honeysuckle perfume.
KLONDYKE. — Rich deep yellow; very early and
extra fine.
LOUISE — A beautiful shade of light blue, large,
splendid flower.
SULPHUR BEAUTY.— A splendid new light
yellow of great merit.
DARIUS — A pleasing light blue — earliest of all.
FINEST NAMED VARIETIES.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00
MIXED, SELECT, ALL COLORS.
Each, 3c; doz., 20c; 100, $1.50
German Iris
German Iris is one of the best of the early spring
flowers, is hardy everywhere, and if planted in a
moist situation or watered freely, will produce
magnificent orchid-like blooms of great size and
delightful fragrance. Comes in charming color
effects in blues, browns, yellows, purples,
white.
PALLIDA DALMATICA — Extra large, lovely
’ true lavender, delightful fragrance, free flower-
ing. fine for massing or as a cut flower.
, FLORENTINE ALBA— White.
CELESTE — Satiny blue.
SPECTABILIS— Violet purple.
SHAKESPEARE — Bronze violet.
MARS — Light yellow and cream.
CHOICE ROOTS Each, 15c; doz., $1.60; 100.
$10.00.
English Iris (Iris Anglica)
English Iris comes in a marvelous range of
colors and variegations, is extremely hardy, grow-
ing 18 inches to 28 inches high, coming into bloom
just before the Japanese Iris. Like all Iris a moist
situation is preferred, but any good soil will grow
them splendidly. Plant three to four inches apart.
English Iris is one of the best for naturalizing.
MOUNT BLANC — Largest and finest. Pure white.
Each, 6c; doz., 60c; 100, $4.00.
Each, 3c; doz., 30c; 100, $2.00.
Japanese Iris (Iris Kaempferi)
Japan Iris is the largest and most wonderful
of the Iris family, no flower of any kind surpassing
its rare beauty of form, brilliancy and variety
of coloring, ranging from snow white through
maroon, violet, and deep blue; striped, variegated,
veined and blended in the greatest profusion,
producing effects that are truly marvelous and
indescribable. Blossoms early summer. Japan
Iris succeeds best in moist location, but will thrive
in any good garden soil. Plant three inches deep,
about 4 inches apart; divide the clumps every two
years. Fertilize established beds while dormant
using stable manure, but do not apply after growth
starts. There are hundreds of varieties, from which
we have selected the following:
GEKKA-NO-NAMI — Dense pure white, yellow
blotches.
HO-O-JO — Ruby crimson, primrose blotches,
surrounded with white halo.
HANA-NO-NISHIKI— Brilliant claret red. pen-
ciled white, purple orange blotches.
SOFU-NO-KOI — White splashed, blotched and
speckled sky-blue, primrose blotches.
SHIMOYO-NO-TSUKI— White, yellow blotches
at base of petals; 6 large petals.
UJI-NO-HOTARU — Purple overlaid with sky-
blue, orange blotches, 3 petals.
YEZO-NISHIKI — Deep rich crimson, mottled
and blotched white, 3 standards same color.
YOMO-NO-UMI — Lavender blue; distinct and
beautiful; 6 petals.
KUMA-FUNJIN — Purple overlaid with navy
blue, 2 standards, very large orange blotches.
KUMOMA-NO-SORA — White, with a strongly
marked sky-blue zone and mottled in the same
shade.
KUMO-ISHO — Purple, margined gray, yellow
blotches, surrounded with velvety crimson.
KUMO-NO-OBI — Dark lavender purple, large
handsome flower, 3 petals.
NAMED VARIETIES.
Each. 20c; doz.. $2.00; 100. $16.00.
MIXED. GOOD ASSORTMENT.
Each 15c; doz.. $1 60; 100. $10.00.
JAPANESE
IRIS
will thrice in ani
good soil, but
prefers a moist
situation
MIXED.
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
WE offer a splendid list of Ferns, including some of the newest varieties as well as the older sorts. All
plants are in ffne growing condition, and well rooted. Florists wishing stock of the new varieties
write for prices.
Nephrolepis or Boston Ferns
N. AMERPOHLII. — This charming “Lace Fern”
is so finely “crested” as to have a fiuffy lace-
like appearance, and is the most beautiful and
attractive “sport” from the Boston Fern; an ideal
plant for house or table decoration.
Price from 4-in. pots. 60c.
BOSTON FERN. — This is the original and well
known type of “Sword Fern.”
Nice piants. each, 20c; iarge piants. each,
35c to 50c; specimen piants, $1.50 to $3.00.
N. ROOSEVELT. — Resembles Boston Fern, pro-
duces many more fronds, making a bushier and
handsomer plant; Price, smaii piants, 25c;
from 4-inch pots, 60c; 5 inch, $1.25, postpaid.
SCOTT FERN. — ( Nephrolepis Scottii) — Identical
with the original Boston type, but is dwarfed
with a more compact and bushy habit of growth.
Price, from 4-fnch pots, 60c, postpaid.
OSTRICH PLUME FERN.— ( Nephrolepis Whit-
mani). One of the most wonderful and beautiful
introductions of the present age; this new sort
is a sport from the well known Boston Fern; has
a beautiful feathery appearance, and is one of
the grandest of decorative house plants.
Nice piants, 20c to 35c each; specimen plants,
$2.50 to $3.00.
New and Popular Ferns
ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS.— (Climbing Lace
Fern). A finer and more delicate plant than the
Sprengerii, but hardy and easily grown; the fronds
retain their ireshness for weeks when cut; fine for
floral decorations.
Nice plants, each, 15c; large plants, 25c to 50c.
ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII.— (Emerald Feather)
Handsome and valuable evergreen trailing plant
for the house or conservatory; its beautiful sprays
of lovely green, feathery foliage can be cut freely.
Nice plants, each, 15c; large plants, 35c to 50c.
BIRDS NEST. — {Asplenium Nidus Avis). A rare
and beatiful fern with broad outer leaves ;
center curiously formed like a nest; color is deep
green; an attractive pot plant for exhibition.
Specimens from 4-inch pots, $1.50, postpaid.
FOR FERN DISHES. — Attractive assortments,
sufficient for 5 to 6 inch pans.
75c to $1.00, postpaid.
MAIDEN HAIR. — { Adiantum Crotveanum). This
is the hardy Maiden Hair Fern so valuable to
florists for cutting, grows freely under almost
any condition inside: it is a sure grower.
Good plants from 4-inch pots, $1.00 postpaid.
CYRTOMIUM ROCHFORDIANUM.— Foliage
of a rich deep glossy green color; the leaflets be-
sides being wavy, are also deeply cut or toothed:
valuable for a dish fern and for decorative work.
Prices: Small plants, 25c; from 4-inch pots,
60c, postpaid.
Japanese Fern Balls
DIRECTIONS FOR STARTING.— Place ball in
water for 15 minutes, and then suspend in any
desired position, or place in a shallow dish;
repeat every two days until growth is started,
after which sprinkle occasionally as required.
They need very little sun.
Price of Balls in dormant state, large size,
each, 75c; small, 50c.
SPECIAL — Six Fine Table Ferns for $1.00
Price 20c each; 6 sorts for $1.00. Extra large plants, 40c each.
ADIANTUM CUNEATUM.— Maiden Hair Fern.
A very beautiful and graceful fern.
ASPIDIUM TAUSSIMENSE.— Without question
the most valuable of all ferns yet introduced for
fern dishes; of strong but dwarf and graceful
habit.
BOSTON FERN. — See description above.
CRYTOMIUM FALCATUM.— (The Holly leaved
fern). One of the most desirable; with hardy,
dark green foliage.
PTERIS CRETICA ALBO-LINEATA.— A pret-
ty and useful variegated variety, distinctly show-
ing the clear white variegation.
OSTRICH PLUME. — See description above.
HARDY FERNS— For Shady Borders and Rock Work
PRICES: Nice plants, 25c and 50c each. Trial Collection, $1.25, postpaid.
EVERGREEN WOODFERN.— (Dryopteris Mar-
ginalis) — Marginal shield fern; most valuable of
the hardy evergreen ferns for garden.
QUEEN OF LADY FERNS.— (Asplenium Vic-
toriae) — A vigorous rapid grower; one of the best
of the “Lady Ferns.”
NATIVE OREGON SWORD FERN.— Makes im-
posing specimens in borders or in tubs. Prefers
partial shade.
HARTS TONGUE. — (Scolopendrium vulgare) —
Easy of cultivation; very distinct and attractive.
FIVE FINGERED LADY FERN.— (Adlantum
Pedatum) — Most graceful and beautiful hardy
maiden hair fern.
POL YSTI CHUM VI VI QUARA.— A rare and
wonderful fern of great beauty, the long, graceful
frbnds having a fine mossy coat, from which
miniature ferns, exact counterparts of the parent
plant, spring in great profusion, and after getting
well started can be removed and potted,
23
Palms and Ornamental Plants
PALMS lend to their surroundings an atmosphere of elegance and completeness, and with proper care
will thrive in any home, making the most magnificent and useful decorative plants.
CARE OF PALMS. — Good garden loam, with a little sharp sand, is the best soil for palms, and good
drainage is of first importance — do not keep a palm too wet. If you set the pot in a jardiniere put some
thing under the pot to let the water drain through. Never let the water stand arotmd the bottom of the pot.
Water thoroughly, but let it drain off, then when the soil begins to look dry give another good wetting. It is
important to keep the soil of any pot plant moist — clear through — but not wet like mud One other impor-
tant point : Soil must have light : palms and some plants would do well without strong light, but the soil
would soon sour and fail to nourish them, therefore, when not actually in use keep them as near the windows
as possible, but not in the hot sun.
Bone meal is the best fertilizer ; a tablespoonful to a 7-inch pot is a good portion. Dig well into the
soil. Apply when new growth shows. Do not repot as long as they are doing nicely. And when you do.
transfer gently to the larger pot and fill the soil aroimd the roots, disturbing them as little as possible. Palms
do best in comparatively small pots. Shower them with water twice a week and should they show signs of
scale, wash with strong soap and water or kerosene emulsion (a pound of soap melted with a half pint of
kerosene thoroughly stirred into it) Dilute this with ten parts of water and apply with a cloth or brush.
CHoice Palms for Table and House Decoration.
CYC AS REVOLUTA, SAGO PALM (See cut
PHOENIX ROEBELENII.— A new and graceful
miniature “Phoenix” fully equaling in beauty
the Cocos Weddeliana, hardy as the Kentia. Of
vigorous, bushy growth. Price, choice plants
from 4-inch pots, 60c to $1.00.
KENTIA BELMOREANA.— A beautiful, strong
growing Palm with deep green, crisp foliage;
inclined to dwarf and spreading habit; one of the
most popular for house culture, as they are very
hardy. Small plants, 50c to 75c. Large
plants, 18 inches up, $1.50 to $5.00 and up.
RHAPIS HLJMILIS — Rare ornamental Palm with
slender, graceful leaves ; very handsome and
attractive ; an excellent decorative variety, re-
quiring very little sun. Each, $1.50 to $5.00 up.
CHAMAEROPS EXCELSA (See cut No. 3) —
Leaves fan shaped, deeply cut ; one of the hardiest
Palms we have and worthy of extensive culture :
very handsome palmate leaves. Choice piants,
18 inches and up, each, $1.50 to $3.00.
No. 1). — Valuable for lawn and house decora-
tions; they have a thick trunk, and their heavy,
glossy, deep green pinnate leaves resist alike the
gas, dust and cold to which decorative plants are
frequently exposed; fine plants, 18 inches and up.
Each, $2.00 to $5.00 and up.
LIVISTONIA CHINENSIS (See cut No. 4)— A
useful Palm for decorative work, for apart-
ments or conservatories ; leaves large, fan shaped,
of a rich dark green color : graceful and quick
erowers, 12 to 18 inches. Each, 75c to $1.00.
CHAMAEROPS FORTUNEI— (See cut No. 2.) —
A handsome Palm, similar to the above, more
dwarf in growth and with smaller leaves. Choice
plants, 18 inches up. Each, $1.50 to $3.00.
COCOS WEDDELIANA — The most graceful of
all Palms ; finely cut foliage of rich deep green ;
we have fine plants of this most desirable Palm,
well established in 4-inch pots, 5 to 7 leaves.
Each. $1.00. Nice specimen plants, $2.50 up.
DRACAENAS
D. INDIVISA — This is the popiilar hardy Dra-
caena that is used so extensively for centers
of vases, baskets, boxes, etc.. Of graceful form,
and stands full exposure to sun. 4-Inch pots
35c ; 5-Inch pots, each. $1.00.
D. GRACILIS. — Graceful foliage: plant having a
red stripe on slender green leaf; smaller grower
than D. Indivisa. Each, 50c to $1.00.
PANDANUS VEITCHII
Graceful foliage plant: broadly striped cream on
green ground; one of the finest decorative house
plants. Each, $1.00 and $1.50.
ASPIDISTRA.
Ornamental foliage, plant throwing up shoots
which unfold, developing into long, graceful leaves:
color a beautiful dark glossy green ; give same treat-
ment as hardy palm.
VARIEGATED. — Rich, creamy markings, $1.50
UMBRELLA PLANT
C YPERCS, (Alternifolia) — A splendid house plant
of easy culture: resembles a palm : requires little
or no attention, and remains green throughout
the year. Keep well watered. Small plants,
postpaid, each, 15c to 25c. Large plants, by
express, each. 35c to $1.00.
ARAUCARIA EXCELSA
(Norfolk Pine.) This beautiful plant resembles
the pine somewhat in appearance, though much
finer in texture: does not require much sun,
are hardy and easily cared for. Choice plants,
14 to 20 Inches high, each, $2.00 to $4.00.
RUBBER PLANT.
FICUS ELASTICA. — This is certainly one of the
best plants grown for decorative purposes: it
succeeds well with ordinary treatment.
Large plants, each, $1.00 to $1.50 up.
up.
DIAMOND PLANT FOOD ” for Palms and Pot Plants. H lb. Pkg. ISc; 1 Ib. 25c. Postage
extra.
24
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
New
Giant
White
The
Grandest
White
To Date
GLADIOLI
The newer types are of immense size
and exquisite coloring; their grace
and attractiveness, ease of cultivation
and freedom of bloom are making them
universal favorites. They come at a
season when tliere are few other flowers
and everyone should grow them.
CULTURE. — Gladioli may be planted
as early as the ground can be worked or
as late as .June. A sunny situation is
preferred. Plant to a depth of 3 to 6
inches, depending on the size of the bulb.
Largest bulbs are not always best, as
some varieties do not produce large bulbs.
Any garden soil will give satisfactory
results, but if well enriched, cultivated
and freely watered when buds first show,
Gladioli will amply repay you for this
additional care. If cut when the first
bud opens and put in water, the flowers
will open perfectly, keep for many days,
and the coloring is richer, and more
delicate than if left to open on the plant.
EUROPA. — Snow white without a trace
of color or shading, the most sensa-
tional flower of its class ever produced.
Special awards at every European
show where exhibited. A grand flower
of great beauty and substance.
Price, 60c.
NIAGARA. — A grand new Gladiolus of
the “America” type, the color being a
lovely deep cream, shading to a ca-
nary yellow on the two low^er inside
petals. The giant flowers measure
four and a half inches across and are
carried on a large, erect spike. They
open freely and contrast beautifully
with the broad, dark green foliage.
“Niagara” won certificates of merit
from the Massachusetts Horticultural
Society, Boston, and the Dutch Bulb
Society of Haarlem, Holland. Also
won the open class award of the
American Gladiolus Society for the
best yellow.
Each, 30c; per doz., $3.00.
lO Beautiful New Gladioli
SPECIAL.— Entire ColiectI
“GLORY” — Color a delicate cream pink tint with
an attractive crimson stripe in the center of each
lower petal. Flowers large, paired and faced the
same way, borne on strong stalks, 3 Yi feet high,
from 4 to 8 flowers open at the same time, petals
are exquisitely ruffled and fluted, giving the
flower a reflned, graceful appearance.
Price, each, 15c; doz., $1.50.
AMERICA — Exquisite shade of flesh pink tinted
lavender. A grand giant flower, hardy and free
blooming. Each 10c; doz., 75c; 100, $1.00
CONTRAST — Intense scarlet with pure white
center; one of the grandest, most attractive new
flowers. Price, each, 35c; doz., $3.75
PRINCEPS — Giant flowers of richest, most
brilliant crimson, with fine white blotch on low-
er petal; the most striking and beautiful of the
newer Gladioli; a great favorite with florists.
Price, each, 15c; doz.. $1.50
1, 10 Bulbs, $1.50, postpaid.
WILD ROSE — Bright rose or blush tint, of rare
beauty; large, free-flowering; forces well.
Price, each, 20c; doz., $1.75
BARON HULOT— The only true blue Gladioli;
a dark indigo shade; very popular.
Price, each, 10c; doz., $1.00
BLANCHE — A splendid i arge white flower with
but faint markings. One of the best.
Price, each, 25c; doz., $2.50
HARLEQUIN — White-striped and suffused with
rich dark crimson.
Price, each, 20c; doz.. $2.50
CANARY BIRD — A pleasing bright yellow.
Price, each. 10c; doz.. $1.00
MRS. FRANCES KING— A pleasing light scarlet;
flne for forcing. Each. 10c; doz., 70c; 100, $4.00
Select Named Gladioli
SPECIAL.— Collection of
MAY — Lovely pure white flowers of flnest form,
with edges flaked crimson.
Price, each, 10c; doz., $1.00
MME. MONERET — Grand spikes of large delicate
rose flowers, with deeper shadings; A flne cut
flower. Price, each, 10c; doz., $1 . 00
AUGUSTA — Lovely pure white; blue anthers.
Price, each. 10c; doz., $1.00
ATTRACTION — Deep crimson, white center.
Price, each, 10c; doz., $1.00
8 Varieties, 70c, postpaid.
I. S. HENDRICKSON — Large, beautiful flowers
mottled, white and pink; variable.
Price, each. 15c; doz., $1.50
BRENCHLEYENSIS — Rich vermilion, shading
to scarlet. Price, each, 7c; doz., 60c.
KLONDYKE — Light yellow, crimson maroon
blotch. Price, each, 10c; doz., 75c
SUPERB — Enormous pink, flaked and striped
salmon. Price, each, 10c; doz., $1 . 00
AUTUMN CATALOGUE 25
Mixed Gladioli
DIAMOND MIXTURE — Select named varieties
with choicest Childsi Hybrids.
Doz.. 75c: 100, $5 00
GLADIOLI CHILDSI — Of grand size and color,
very showy, containing a large per cent of red
and dark shades. Doz., 60c; 100, $4.00
GLADIOLI. FINE MIXED— This mixture will
produce a large variety of fine flowers unequalled
for the price. Doz., 36c; 100, $2.50
GLADIOLI, GROFF’S HYBRIDS— A mixture
of Hybrids of all sorts, giving in one bed the
greatest range of colors and variations.
Doz.. 50c; 100. $4.00
GLADIOLI LEMOINEI — Mostly light shades,
odd and fantastic markings. Brilliant and
showy.
Doz., 50c; 100. $3 00
CANNAS
WE are extensive growers of Cannas, and the following sorts are newer and better types that will give
best results in our climate. Cannas require a rich, moist soil and should not be planted until all danger
of frost is past. They are quick growers and the new flowering sorts bloom continuously until frost. Inex-
pensive, these charming ornamental plants produce rich tropical effects that cannot be excelled, and the
grand new varieties offered are equally valuable for the beauty of their bloom. Let us know your require-
ments. We can supply the correct variety^
Prices, except where noted: Bulbs or plants In season, each, 20c; dozen, $2.00, postpaid.
ALICE ROOSEVELT— Deep crimson, compact
green foliage; similar and superior to Alphonse
Bouvier. Height 4 to 5 feet.
KING HUMBERT — In this grand new orchid-
flowered Italian Canna we have a combination
of the highest type of flower with the finest
bronze foliage. Its mammoth flowers, in heavy
trusses, are a brilliant orange-scarlet, with
bright red markings, foliage is broad and massive
and of a rich coppery bronze with brownish
green markings; bold and effective; has no
equal; 5 to 6 feet.
MT. BLANC — A compact vigorous grower, pro-
ducing a massive spike of large, pure white
flowers carried well above the glossy green foliage.
FEURMEER — A magnificent clear bright red.
flowers and spikes of large size and freely pro-
duced; foliage deep green. Height, about 5 feet.
One of the very finest reds.
5TUTTGARTIA — The large flowers are a brilliant
orange-scarlet with bright yellow band and mark-
ings. Flower spikes strong and erect above the
foliage which is broad leaved, dark green and
very luxuriant. Height, 4 to 5 feet.
MRS. ALFRED F. CONARD— Flowers are a
superb salmon pink of large size borne very
freely and continuously on large, erect spikes;
very luxuriant green foliage; height about 4 feet,
KOROS. — Attractive shade of orange scarlet,
streaked and dotted with carmine; bronze foliage:
4 to 4H ft.
MME. CROZY. — Flowers ricb orange scarlet
edged with bright golden yellow; foliage green.
3V2 ft.
MEPHISTO. — The darkest crimson yet intro-
duced; foliage green. 3H ft.
PROF. RODENWALDT. — Large deep crimson
flowers of compact habit. 3 ft.
W. E. COTTRELL — Pink^ suffused orange;
foliage green, margined browm; 3 feet: fine.
Price, each 25c; doz., $2.50.
LOUISIANA— A strong, vigorous grower, pro-
ducing a dense mass of glossy green foliage
and vivid orange-scarlet flowers of mammoth
size; Orchid type; height 4 to 5 feet.
ROSEA GIGANTEA — Finest of the new pinks,
the rich, deep rose-colored flowers often measur-
ing five inches across are borne in the greatest
profusion, nothing finer has ever been offered
foliage green; 4 to 5 feet.
FLORENCE VAUGHAN— We offer a new seed-
ling of this most famous canna that is a distiiu t
improvement in growth, vigor and bloom; the
color and markings are about the same only
more brilliant and beautiful; a deep, bright yel-
low mottled and marked with bright red. Green
foliage. Height, 4 to 5 feet.
NEW CHICAGO — A brilliant clear scarlet that
holds its color; free-blooming and very vigorous
full foliaged plant; a most desirable sort. Height
4 to 5 feet,
CARL LUTZ — New. A splendid bright rich yel-
low of finest form: foliage leathery and luxuriant.
A fine, upright grower and profuse bloomer.
Height, 3 feet.
MRS. KARL KELSEY. — Immense orange scarlet'
flowers flaked and striped with yellow; petals
wavy edged. Foliage green with narrow purple
edge. 6 to 7 ft.
WYOMING. — Massive orange colored flowers of
orchid shape with bronzy-purple foliage. 7 ft.
AUSTRIA. — Orchid flowering type. Flowers 6 to
7 inches across, of pure golden yellow; foliage
green. 5 ft.
FIRST PRIZE for Best Elxhibit has been awarded to our
Diamond Quality” DAHLIAS every time we have shown. —
They represent the choicest, most improved varieties from the most Famous
Producers, They are true to name and have proven their merits in the big Euro-
pean and American Shows, and in our own field trials.
THEY WILL WIN FOR YOU- See Page 30.
26
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Perennial Border and Bedding Plants
A select list of Border and Bedding plants, beautiful and useful varieties that are easily grown. Fine, large,
^ well-rooted specimens that can be safely packed and promptly delivered in perfect condition. If you
contemplate large plantings or special effects, let us know your plans and requirements. We can supply
in any quantity for every requirement at lowest prices.
Perennial Phlox
IJARDY as an oak, increasing in beauty each year, few things are as beautiful and satisfactory. The
■■■ A marvelous new colors, beautiful foliage and easy culture, make this choice flower one of the most
desirable. We offer the following fine collection, which we have grown. Price, each, 16c; doz., $1.60.
R. P. STRUTHERS. — Tall, rosy carmine with
claret-red eye; fine.
EUGENE DANZANVILLIER.— Tall, Ulac, shad-
ing white towards the edges; large white center.
MRS. JENKINS. — Tall; the best tall early white
for massing.
VESUVIUS. — Medium; one of the new seedlings;
pure red with bright purple eye; a dazzling color.
SUNSHINE. — Dwarf; large, aniline-red with crim-
son-red eye and light halo.
GEO. A. STROHLEIN. — Medium bright scarlet
with crimson red eye; does not bleach.
CARAN D’ACHE. — Medium; geranium-red with
old rose shadings and white eye; very effective.
MME. PAUL DUTRIE. — Tall; a delicate lilac rose,
reminding one of the beautiful soft pink Orchids.
ANTONIN MERCIE.— Medium; light ground col-
or; upper half of each petal deeply suffused bluish-
lilac, large white halo.
SELMA. — Tall; large flower; pale rose mauve with
claret eye.
VON LASSBURG. — Medium; the purest white in
cultivation; individual flowers larger than any
other white.
CONSUL H. FROST. — Medium; pure red with
bright French-purple eye.
COQUELICOT. — Fine flowering, scarlet, with
crimson eye.
DIADEM. — Large flowering, pure white — dwarf
GOLIATH. — Truly a giant in growth; color,
bright crimson carmine, deeper eye.
PHLOX DIVARICATA CANADENSIS.— Blooms
early April, has large, beautiful lavender flowers ;
grows 10 inches high.
PHLOX SUBULATA— (Moss or Mt. Pink).—
Early spring flowering, the foliage being covered
with bloom; useful for carpet bedding, cemetery
planting or rockeries.
Larkspur — Delphiniums
Hardy LARKISPUR. — one of the most beautiful and useful border plants; is a great favorite in the
English gardens and their famous specialists have produced magnificent new varieties of rare beauty
of form and exquisite coloring; vigorous, free-blooming and hardy. The following named varieties are
among the best — and the hybrids are the selection of a famous specialist.
KING OF DELPHINIUMS^. — Giant semi-double
flowers, deep blue with white eye; a vigorous,
free bloomer.
BELLADONNA. — Clear, delicate turquoise, dain-
ty and beautiful; a strong grower, always in
flower.
DELPHINIUM FORMOSUM.— Dark blue with
white center.
DELPHINIUM KELWAYS HYBRIDS.— Assort- j|
ed colors.
PPfOPC NAMED VARIETIES — Fine Large 2-year Clamps. Each, 26c; per dozen, $2.10.
* *X*V^*:e»J*"HYBRlDS— Each, 20c; per dozen, $2.00.
M9^Fot complete list of named Delphiniums see our 1916 Annual Catalogue.
Oriental Poppy
The most brilliant and georgeous of all garden plants; Is hardy and succeeds well In any good garden
■oil, blooming in May and Jime, they are dormant thereafter until cool weather. We offer two rare and
beautiful new sorts, besides the standard red type.
SALMON QUEEN. — Rich salmon pink with cop-
pery orange suffiision; deepest purplish black
center and markings. A rare and splendid flow-
er of largest size; vigorous and free blooming.
Each. 26c; doz., $2.80.
MAHON Y. — A magnificent flower of the darkest
richest color yet known in a poppy, almost a
true dark mahogany. Large, free-blooming; a
splendid companion to Salmon Queen.
Each. 26c; doz.. $2.60.
Each, 20c; per dozen. $2.00
KELWAYS HYBRIDS — Among the handsomest of garden plants.
Popular Bedding Plants
During the months of April and May we have thousands of the following bedding plants, pries
per dozen by express at buyer’s expense:
Alyssum $0.30 English Daisies $ .60 Lobelia $0.30 Phlox $0.80
Asters 30 Forget-Me-Not 1.00 Marigold 30 Salvia 50
Carnations 60 Geraniums. . . 76c to 2.00 Mignonette 60 Stocks 80
Cosmos 30 Heliotrope 60 Pefunia 50 Verbena 30
For description of these flowers, see Flower Seed Department of our Annual Catalog.
A«<P*Vr^I P” I AWIV IV/IOWPR Has a draw cut blade— runs close
^ A VV In W JZjAX. to the ground— is self sharpening
— cannot be bent or warped out of alignment. Cuts All the Grass Right the First Time Over. See page 35.
i
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
27
Hardy Perennial Garden Plants— Continued
Once planted require but little care and bloom wltb Increasing beauty each year.
Plants marked 15c. are $1.60 doz.; 20c, $2.
ALYSSUM SAXATILE COMPACTUM.— Bright
yellow corymbs; showy Spring flowering plant,
which also flowers in Autumn. Each. 20c.
ANEMONE JAPONICA. — Beautiful Fall bloom-
ing plants. Pink or white. 20c; 2 sorts. 35c.
ANCHUSIA ITALICA. — Tall growing hardy plant,
with pretty blue flowers in large racemes.
Each. 20c.
AQUILEGIA HYBRIDA. — (Columbine). An old
favorite for Spring and early Summer. Blue,
violet, pink, chocolate. Fine for cut flowers.
Each. 15c.
ARABIS ALPINA. — (Rock Cress) Low growing,
fine for bordering. Covered in Spring with white
blossoms. Each, 15c; per dozen. $1.50.
ARTICHOKE. — Ornamental garden plant, bear-
ing edible buds that develop into giant thistle-
like blooms. Each, 15c; doz.. $1.50.
CANTERBURY BELLS. — Pink, wliite, blue, large
clumps. Each. 20c; doz.. $2.00.
CAMPANULA — New Double White. — A dainty
and beautiful flower, 2 to 2 H feet high, bearing
spikes of large snow white, prettily formed, fully
double blossoms. Pinch off the old flowers and
the plant will bloom continuously. One of the best
border or bedding plants ever offered. Each, 25c.
t COREOPSIS. — (Golden Sunbeams). Beautiful
golden-yellow flowers on long stems; always in
bloom; flne for cutting. Each, 15c.
I DORONICUM. — Early Spring flowering Margue-
rite-like yellow flowers. Fine border plant.
Each. 20c.
ENGLISH PRIMROSE. — Finest sorts, from pure
yellow to deepest crimson-maroon; early, low-
growing, fragrant. Each. 20c.
GAILLARDIA GRANDIFLORA.— Splendid large
flowers; combination coloring of yellow, brown,
crimson, orange; height, 2 feet; bloom until frost;
flne for cut flowers; hardy everywhere. Each, 20c.
GEUM. — (Attrocinium) A splendid bed or border
plant— erect habit — 1 8 to 24 inches — bearing
freely, dainty little double red flowers. Each. 20c.
GYPSOPHILIA PANICULATA.— Single and
double; thrives during driest weather; elegant
rock plants and very useful for cut flowers.
Each, 20c.
Sweet
Price each. 15c; 6
ALASKA. — A grand sort, well adapted to garden
culture, enormous double flowers of a deep blue-
black color and powerful fragrance.
* LADY HUME CAMPBELL.— Large double flow-
ers of a beautiful light blue color; very free-
blooming and exquisitely fragrant.
CALIFORNIA. — Very showy and beautiful flowers
of enormous size, deep violet blue; deliciously
fragrant; single.
Flavoring and
CHIVE. — Has mild onion flavor, grows in grass-
like clumps; much used for flavoring
Each. 15c; doz.. $1.50
LAVENDER. — By distillation produces the well-
known Lavender water, the flowers for perfum-
ing wardrobes, etc. Each. 25c; doz., $2.50
ROSEMARY. — Infusions of the leaves are used in
medicinal beverages. Produces an aromatic oil.
Each. 25c; doz., $2.50
00 doz.; 25c. $2.50 doz.. F. O. B. Portland
HARDY ASTERS. — Among the showiest of late
flowering plants, blooming when most other flow-
ers are past. Each. 15c.
HELIANTHUS SPARSIFOLIA.— Superb new sin-
gle simflower of striking beauty; blooms late in
the season. A real gem among hardy plants. We
especially urge you to give this a trial. Each, 20c.
HOLLYHOCKS. — Hollyhocks require good soil,
prepared by deep digging and working in well
rotted manure: water during dry weather.
New Double and Single. — ^Red, yellow, pink,
and w'hite. Each, 15c; 4 for 50c; large clumps,
each. 25c; dozen. $2.00.
MARGUERITE MRS. F. SANDERS— (Annual).
Valuable for conservatory or window garden in
late winter or spring: excellent bedding plant
during summer months; color, pure glistening
White, the full fluffy flowers frequently measur-
ing 5 inches across. Each, 15c; per doz., $1.50
PLUMBAGO LAIPENTEA.— Fine edging plant
growing four inches high and covered all Summer
with sky blue flowers. Each. 15c; per doz. $1.50.
RUDBECKIA, Golden Glow. — Bears in greatest
profusion immense, double blooms, large as Dah-
lias, of the brightest, golden yellow; hardy every-
where. Each, 15c.
RUDBECKIA NEWMANI.— (Black-eyed Susan).
Golden yellow ray petals around a dark center.
Fine cut flowers. Each. 15c.
SHASTA DAISY.— (Alaska). This new "Shasta”
is covered with immense, fluffy white blooms, with
golden eyes, from July until late Fall; long stems;
flne for cutting: one of our best hardy border
plants. Each, 20c.
SWEET WILLIAM.— Old favorites for beds and
borders. Brilliant and pleasing colors. Each, 15c.
VERONICA PROSTRATA.— (Rock Cress). Splen-
did for rock gardens and edges of borders: color
deep blue. Blooms May to August. Each. 15c.
WALLFLOWER. — (Dark and Light; single and
double; mixed), good subjects for rock garden
and Spring bedding. Each. 20c.
Violets
sorts. 75c. Postpaid.
PRINCESS OF WALES. — Flowers single, of gi-
gantic size: color a very rich shade of blue, and
extremely fragrant.
MARIE LOUISE. — A constant bloomer, produc-
ing great quantities of large, double flowers,
lovely deep violet purple.
SWANLEY WHITE.— The finest and best double
white violet in/iultivation.
Medicinal Herbs
THYME. — Broad leaved, used in soup, stuffing
and sauce. Each, 25c; doz., $2.50
SWEET MARJORAM. — The sweet aromatic
leaves are used in either the green or dry state.
Each. 20c; doz.. $2.00
SAGE. — The leaves and tender tops are used in
stuffings and sauce; also in the beverage known as
Sage tea. Each. 15c; doz., $1.50
PRICES ARE F. O, B. PORTLAND. POSTAGE OR EXPRESS AT BUYER’S EXPENSE
28
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
GERANIUMS
Standard varieties for
heddinq— large plants
$1.00 io
$$.00
per
Doz.
ALBION. — Beautiful free flowering white'
variety, as pure as driven snow. Always
in bloom.
*OR winter flowers inside nothing is more satisfactory
than Geraniums. 'I'liey are of the easiest culture, re-
quiring to 1)0 kept cool and given plenty of air,
with an occasional sprinkling of the foliage to clean
and freshen it. Keej) the roots moist, not too wet,
and have good drainage in the pots. No other
flower can take their j)lace as a bed or border i)lant,
and inside they grow beautifully throughout the
year, making cheery liouse plants.
Our low prices place these choice new varieties
within reach of everyone.
Choice New Single
Geraniums
Price. 15c each; set of 8 sorts. $1.00;
Postpaid, $1.15.
ADMIRATION. — Gorgeous flowers of a bright
shrimp pink, shading to white center. Immense
trusses of beautifully formed flowers.
EMANUEL ARENE. — Rich, dark velvety crimson
maculated orange red; immense trusses, very strong
grower.
MRS. BROWN POTTER. — The most beautiful clear
pink variety that we know of. Fine free grower and
continuous bloomer.
MARLOWE. — Large, round flowered variety of
the greatest merit. Color rich, bright scarlet of vel-
vety texture. Broad, overlapping petals, forming
very large, round florets in immense trusses.
NUIT POITEVINE. — Trusses and florets of grand size:
rich, rosy violet; the upper petals feathered with scar-
let at their base. Very distinct and much admired.
VICTOR GROSSETT. — Rich apricot bordered on
vermilion: profuse bloomer and excellent habit. A
splendid bedding sort.
BARBARA HOPE. — Very large round florets in im-
mense trusses. Color rich salmon shades to apricot:
very distinct.
12 Fine Geraniums for Pots and Bedding
SIX FINE SINGLE GERANIUMS—
Each. 10c; postpaid. 15c; set of 6. postpaid.
75c.
METEOR. — A continual bloomer of a brilliant
crimson red flower; dwarf compact habit of
growth: very highly recommended and we pre-
dict for it a great future.
HALL CAINE. — Brilliant orange scarlet, suffused
rose: a unique and charming self color, flower of
giant size: grows well, is free blooming and de-
sirable either as bedding or pot plants; one of the
finest Geraniums ever grown.
GERTRUDE PEARSON.— Flowers bright pink,
upper petals shaded to white.
MRS. E. G. HILL. — Very large trusses of single
florets: color clear salmon, with a white center.
MRS. J. M. GARR. — Trusses large and of perfect
form; color pure snowy white. •
PAUL CRAMPEL. — A fine deep vermilion scarlet.
SIX FINE DOUBLE GERANIUMS—
Each. 10c; postpaid. 15c; set of 6, postpaid.
75c.
BEAUTE POITEVINE.— Very large, semi-double
flowers of a brilliant salmon color. One of our
best sorts.
MME. RECAMIER. — Snow white; strong, vigor-
ous grower; flowers abundantly produced in large
trusses.
MAUNA LOA. — Beautiful and attractive shade
of russet-orange; splendid, slightly zoned foliage
and fine habit of growth. A talking variety.
MAD. LANDRY. — Large and borne in enormous
trusses: a brilliant shade of apricot-salmon, shad-
ing to copper with white eye.
S. A. NUTT. — The best of the rich, dark crimson
varieties: trusses massive.
FRANCIS PERKINS. — The finest pure pink va-
riety we know of.
Pelargoniums — Lady Washington Geraniums
EASTER GREETING. — Beautiful new variety,
remarkable for its free blooming proclivities, be-
ing equally as fine bedded out as it is grown as a
pot plant. The flowers are of a fiery amaranth
red each petal distinctly blotched maroon. A
novelty of the greatest merit. Each. 30c.
MRS.LAYAL. — This is the popular pansy ger-
anium covered with its small, rich colored flow-
ers in chocolate, pink and white. Each. 20c.
We offer a splendid assortment of the popular
Lady Washington Geraniums, large sizes for
bedding. $1.50 to $3.50 per doz.
29
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
BEGONIAS — Tuberous Rooted
From their early first blooming until cut down by frost, Tu-
berous Begonias display a mass of bloom of most gorgeous
and brilliant coloring. They are distinct and unique, in
wonderful shades of yellow bronze, white, reds, pinks, with
thick waxy petals and grand ornamental foliage, never failing
to excite the wonder and admiration of all who see them.
CULTURE. — The soil should be rich in leaf mould, or
well-rotted manure, a little sand being beneficial. Start the
bulbs inside in the early Spring, and (transplant when danger
of frost is past. They should be lifted in the Fall before frost,
dried and stored in sand in a cool place.
Single Flowering
These are of immense size, free blooming and very lasting.
Price, each, 10c; doz., 85c; 100, $6.00
Double Flowering
Often as full and beautiful as a rose, some of the white
varieties resembling giant carnations. Price, separate colors:
Each, 15c; doz., $1.50; 100, $10.00.
Frilled
Single frilled, having a heavy frill or fringe on the edges of
the petals. Each, 20c; doz., $2.00; 100, $15.00.
OUR DIAMOND MIXTURE, containing all of above sorts.
Per doz., $1.50; 100, $10.00.
Single
Frilled
Begonias
A good way to start Begonias and Gloxinias Is to put the hulbs on a layer of moss In a box
or flat, and cover with another layer. Keep moist, but not too wet; temperature about 70 de-
grees; this starts both top and roots; then pot for root development before transplanting outside.
For Complete List of Spring Flowering and Bedding Plants see General Catalog
“Mastodon Pansies” in Bloom
From March until June we offer our famous
“Mastodon” Pansy plants in full bloom — none finer
in the world. Put up one dozen in a basket.
Price, 60c to $1.00 per basket by express,
buyer to pay charges. They will surprise and
delight you.
Giant Pansies
NEW GIANT PANSIES.— Our Giant Plants are
in a class of their own and can not be compared
to any other Giant Pansies, no matter where
grown. We know they are unsurpassed in this
or any other country. A trial basket will con-
vince you. They are the best value ever offered
in a bedding plant.
Each, 5c; per dozen, 50c; by mall, 75c dozen.
Water Lilies
These beautiful and interesting plants can be easily grown in tubs made by cutting a barrel in half
and setting one or both halves deep in the ground, to within a few inches of the top. Put in good
loam soil, with one-third old manure, or better still is the soil from a swamp or lowland, using one-third
of old, well-rotted manure; cover soil with a layer
of six inches of water.
of sand one to two inches deep, allowing for a depth
Water Lilies like a mild temperature, and still
water, and will not succeed where a fountain is
playing or where there is a strong or cold inflow.
NYMPHAE.— Hardy white.
Single roots 35c, postpaid.
Large roots, 75c to $1.50, prepaid.
NYMPHAE. — Hardy yellow; fragrant.
Single roots, SOc, prepaid.
Large roots, $1.60. prepaid.
Parrots Feathers
Produces long trailing sprays of lovely green,
finely cut foliage set in symmetrical whorls; plant
in a water tight vase or hanging basket, keeping
water standing over the surface. A beautiful,
thrifty growing, hardy plant. Try It.
Good roots, each. 26c; doz., $2.60.
Mastodon Pansies
MASTODON PANSY SEED
We offer a limited amount of this hand se-
lected seed, DIAMOND MIXED
Per pkt., 25 cents Large Trade pkt., $1.00
30
PORTLAND SP:ED COMPANY’S J
DAHUAS
|N THE SELECTION OF DAH-
LIAS only those; varieties of known
merit stiould be; eonsidereei. 'I’lie
Kre'at Dalilia Si)ecialists of Europe and
Ame'i-iea liave set a high standard,
e;stal)lishe;el by tliedr years of e;onii)ara-
tive; trials anel ye)u will have greater
satisfactie)n anel better values fre)in
their tested varieties which we offer,
and which have been oflicially recog-
nizeel, than you can possibly obtain
from untried varieties of doubtful
origin.
OUR TRIALS ARE VERY EXTENSIVE and
are conducted by a practical Dahlia expert of
wide experience. All tests are made in the field
without irrigation and the Dahlias we list represent
the “survival of the fittest,” the best of the standard
varieties and meritorious novelties of the most famous producers,
varieties that are recognized the world over. They are true to
name, erect bloomers and good keepers.
IT IS IMPORTANT that your Dahlias be recognized varieties and true to name. If not, you
cannot hope to exhibit them successfully.
*1 o -I e TIFQ will be selected later and appear in our
^ ^ 1 N JI General Catalog, as the blooming season is not ad-
vanced enough at this writing to determine their merits. 1915 General Catalog ready inJanuary.
CULTURE
Dahlias win grow to perfection in any good garden soil, preferably one that contains a little sand. Plant
as soon as the frost is gone and the ground warm, cutting the tuber to a single strong eye, and placing it on
its side at a depth of about 6 inches, in ground that has been previously well cultivated. An excellent way
to start Dahlias is to sprout the tuber in a green house and set out the rooted plants. These are generally
believed to give more and better flowers, but is more trouble than planting the bulbs. Rows should be four
feet apart, plants 18 inches to 3 feet apart in the row, depending on whether planted for a hedge or for speci-
men plants. Cultivate thoroughly until ready to bloom, then deep tillage must cease and only the surface
be lightly stirred, as deep cultivation at this time is fatal to blooming. Tall varieties should be staked.
If you use commercial fertilizer, do not apply until the plant starts growth, then work it into the top
soil, 5 or 6 inches from the plant. Bone meal is an excellent fertilizer for Dahlias but must be applied early,
as it is slow in action. When the plant is well up, say 6 to 10 inches, pinch off the top, leaving 2 or three joints.
This will cause it to branch out into a more sturdy, bushy growth. Water freely.
15c DAHLIAS $1.50 dozen; 20c Dahlias $2.00 dozen: 25c Dahlias $2.50 dozen
1 35,, DAHLIAS $3.00 dozen; 40c Dahlias $4.00 dozen; 50c Dahlias $5.00 dozen
FINEST CACTUS DAHLIAS
From comparative tests in the field we have selected the following as being the best of their types and
color. This list contains many of the newest Dahlias as well as the best of the older ones.
Write for Prices by the Hundred.
Red and Shades
AUGENWEIDE — Cactus — Translated this means
“a feast for the eyes,” and truly this beautiful
cactus dahlia is all its name implies. Color is
bright rose with deep rose center, grows erect on
fine stems and is a full shapely flower. Each, 50c.
BISMARK — Cactus — A most intense bright red,
petals slightly incurved perfect cactus type, has
fine carriage of bloom well above the foliage,
is an early and continuous bloomer always
covered with flowers, one of the very finest
reds. Each. 60c.
MARIE FURRIER — Cactus — Extra large bril-
liant blood-red flower of fine full form, with slen-
der dainty incurved petals: a free bloomer of fine
habit of growth, flowers erect and good keepers;
a European dahlia of the greatest merit.
Each. 60c.
JOHN PEEL — Cactus — A deep rich crimson with
lighter suffusion toward center; a distinctive
form of true Cactus type, a splendid keeper, with
fine stems. Each, 60c.
MRS. FERDINAND JEFFRIES — Deep velvety
garnet red, the long curved and twisted petals
forming a magnificent flower of rare grace and
beauty; one of the largest dahlias, Each. 60c.
MARATHON — Cactus — A brilliant, purplish ma-
roon; a large, full flower with broad twisted cleft
petals — color deeper toward center with light,
bright purple shadings on tips and reverse of
petals — good stems. Each. 35c.
THE EARL — Cactus — A rich ruby crimson self
color, of large size, with narrow twisted petals
interlacing towaijd the center; an exhibition va-
riety of a distinct type; growth upright and vigor-
ous. Each. 76c.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
31
CACTUS DAHLIAS— Continued
Red and Shades
OORNROSCHEN — Unique and remarkable, vari-
able from carmine to brilliant red, to delicate
pinks with blush suffusions; a dainty, perfectly
formed, fully double flower: long slender petals,
beautifully incurved and quilled; large and free
blooming: long stems, erect; compact bush. 3Sc.
DREADNAUGHT — A giant flower, of graceful
form, full, with flne claw-shaped petals; color,
deep crimson maroon; a good keeper and splendid
flower for exhibition, being the flnest of its
color and class. Price, eacb. 35c.
H. W. SILLEM— (Cardinal King)— Rich cardinal
red, of perfect form, grand exhibition variety.
Each. 25c.
MATCHLESS — Dark rich crimson. Each. 20c.
ARISTID GURTLER — Flowers of enormous size,
petals curved inward, color brilliant orange scar-
let; flower free. Each, 35c.
ERB PRINCESSEN REUSS— A superb shade of
blood-red crimson self, the best of its color of
flnest cactus form, one of the most satisfactory
and. pleasing reds. Each, 35c.
OLYMPIC — Deep rich crimson; very large, petals
incurved and of great depth; a strong grower.
Each, 75c.
White
THE BRIDE — Cactus — A distinctive novelty and
the daintiest, most beautiful dahlia in its class.
"The Bride" is a pure glistening milky white of
great substance and of full rounded symmetrical
form, grows erect, keeps well cut and the golden
variegated foliage is very attractive. Each, 50c.
FAIRY — Beautiful clear white, narrow petals,
flne form; one of the best; try it. Each, 25c.
GUNTHER — Pure white with broad twisted petals
on stiff stems. Large and beautiful. Each, 60c.
LAWINE — Fine large white, faint blush tint,
erect, free-flowering; extra good. Each, 35c.
RHEINKOENIG — Cactus — (King of the Rhine)
Dazzling snow-white of magnificent form and
largest size; although large the flowers are daintily
formed and of splendid substance, carried above
the foliage on flne long stems, and are very
lasting when cut. Each. 35c.
Pink and Shades
BRITTANIA — Beautiful salmon-pink. Each. 25c.
COUNTESS OF LONSDALE— Rich, rosy-sal-
mon, very floriferous; one of the best. Each, 25c.
HELENE — Delicate, clear pink, with rich creamy
center, a beautiful flower on very long stems
and the greatest bloomer of all. Each, 16c.
KRIEMHILDE — Blush-pink; a prize winner; one
of the flnest new Dahlias. Each, 20c.
MRS. CHAS. FOSTER— Cactus— A beautiful
lilac rose with deeper center; full well formed
true cactus type with long graceful petals.
A splendid grower and good bloomer. Each, 50c.
PINK PEARL — Deep rich pink; flne form.
Each. 25c.
MARGUERITE BOUCHON — Brilliant rose with
white center and white tips; very strong stems.
A dainty and beautiful flower of large size.
Each. $1.
GALATHEA — Cactus — A delicate soft flesh pink
of flnest form; a flat petaled type listed in the
cactus class by the originator. Galathea is a pleas-
ing and most desirable addition to its class
Each. 60c.
GONDOLA — Beautiful shade of pink; with bright
old-gold penciling; large, with long incurved,
twisted petals, lighter at tips; great bloomer.
Each, 35c.
GWENDOLINE TUCKER— Cactus— A dainty
rose color with lighter center, a flnely formed, full
flower, petals incurved, carried on long, strong
stems. An exhibition variety. Each, 50c.
FREDERICK WENHAM.— One of the largest
cactus dahlias yet raised; in form the flowers are
partially incurved. Growth upright: strong
stems; color warm fawn-pink, with soft salmon
at the center. Each, 75c.
MRS. WILLIAM H. TAFT.— Color the lovely
pink of La France; rose, with lighter center; a
large handsome flower with fine petals beauti-
fully incurved; a vigorous free bloomer.
Each, 75c.
REV.T. W.JAMISON.— Exhibition flower or large
size; long incurved petals of a bright mauve-pink;
siiffused with salmon at base. Each, 50c.
Yellow and Shades
CARADOC. — Clear bright yellow, large flowers
with incurved petals. Each, 50c.
FLOSSIE RIDEOUT. — Pure deep yellow with
finest needle-like petals, sometimes with distinct
pure white tips. Each, 35c.
LADY FAIR. — Primrose, tinged delicate pink,
long incurved petals, free and attractive.
Each, 50c.
IVERNIA. — Beautiful form, of all around excel-
lence: bright salmon fawn. Each, 35c.
DRAGON D’OR. — A magnificent deep rich yel-
low of mammoth size. Petals broad and deeply
cleft at tips. Each, 25c.
CAPSTAN — Orange-scarlet and apricot: one of
the flnest for cut flowers; dwarf-habit, free-
bloomer, large perfect flowers. Each, 15c.
DESDEMONA — An exquisitely beautiful, daintily
formed flower. The central shade is a lovely
creamy canary shading to white at the ends of the
slender, incurved petals; flowers very full, erect,
borne on long stems. Each, 60c.
GENOVEVA — An elegant distinctive flower of a
pale canary yellow, with a beautiful faint green-
ish tinge suffusing the entire flower, which is
large, with well filled incurving petals. Ea., 36c.
GOLD REGEN — True cactus type, twisted petals,
deep bright yellow; long stiff stems; a splendid
flower. Each, 40c.
DR. ROY APPLETON— Cactus— The flnest of
the straight petal type, of perfect starlike form;
color a beautiful light lemon yellow, merging to
light salmon, lighter at tips; plants of good habit
with long stems and one of the best for exhibition
purposes. Each, $1.00.
GELBER PRINZ — Cactus — A grand new yellow
of Marechal Neil shade, a color never before
obtained In a Dahlia. Flowers are extra large,
and graceful form, full centers, carried on large
stems and keep well both cut and on the bush.
Each. 60c.
PORTOLA — Cactus — An Interesting fancy variety
color, pale-pink, margined with clear orange
bands; very variable; frequently producing self-
color flowers, but pretty In either form. 60c.
MASTER CARL — Bright amber, of giant size
and perfect form, immense petals, gracefully
curved; free-blooming, distinctive. Each. 35c.
MISS DOROTHY OLIVER— Pale primrose yel-
low: long narrow petals; flne form. Each, 36c.
MODELL — A beautiful clear waxy yellow, with a
delicate plum blush sheen over tips of petals; a
dainty, lovely flower of large size, perfect form,
petals incurving, erect on long stems- one of the
best bloomers and most vigorous growers.
Each. 60c.
Lavender
MAUVE QUEEN — A beautiful true lavender with
lighter center, full flower with flnely quilled
petals beautifully formed. Incurved. Each. 36c.
INDOMITABLE — Cactus. — Long, very narrow
petals, perfectly incurved: in color a rosy mauve;
a beautiful erect ower on good stems. Each, 50c.
32
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
CACTUS DAHLIAS — Continued
Variegated and Shaded
COMET — Extra large, silvery rose, marked crim-
son, a very free bloomer, of good habit. Each, 25c-
RELIABLE — A blending of yellow, brick-red and
salmon: truly a grand flower. Each. 25c.
WODAN — Cactus — Magnificent flowers of largest
size and pleasing form, color orange rose shading
to old gold center, very vigorous. , Each, 50c.
WM. MARSHALL — Gigantic flowers of rich
orange with yellow center. Each, 35c.
Decorative Dahlias
A Magnificent Collection of the Best of this Superb Type
4<nc| irc"
PRINCESS JULIANA— Originating In Holland, **^^*^^
received a special award of merit at the Koyal
Horticultural Society’s show In London and is
the most beautiful and useful white Dahlia:
flowers are pure white, of perfect form; foliage
is rich dark green. A splendid grower and profuse
bloomer, the magnificent flowers carried on long,
strong stems, will keep for days when cut.
Plants or tubers, each, 50c.
KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA— Magnificent
white flowers, of immense size and perfect form,
borne erect on long stems Each, 35c-
LAVENDER QUEEN — Clear, soft lavender; petals
deeply serrated. Each, 15c.
LE GRAND MANITOU— (Decorative)— Immense
perfect flowers, color a white ground splashed
and striped with deep violet red: the finest varie-
gated Dahlia in the decorative class. Each, 35c.
MANITOU — Deep amber, shaded bronze; often
7 inches in diameter. Each, 25c.
MISS FRANCIS FELL— Silvery white, faint
lilac shading on outer petals; strong, erect grower.
MME. A. LUMIERE — Pure white with violet
red points, good. Each, 25c-
MRS. WINTERS — Snow white, large beautiful
form. Each, 20c.
NAVAJO — Rich, velvety red; splendid sort.
Each, 15c.
ORANGE KING — ^Deep brilliant orange scarlet
of finest form, full blooming. Each, 15c.
SOUVENIR DE GUSTAVE DOAZON— The
largest Dahlia to date; often growing 9 inches in
diameter: constant bloomer, magnificent rich
scarlet color; the greatest of all Dahlias. Each, 25c
SYLVIA — Splendid pink; floriferous; keeps well.
A good dry weather Dahlia. Each, 15c-
DELICE — (Decorative) — Lovely shade of pink,
broad petaled flowers with large stiff stems, very
floriferous. A fine, lasting cut flower. Each, 35c.
GAIETY — A superb new decorative, vivid scarlet,
heavily marked with pure white; stems are long
and flowers are produced freely; excellent for
cut flowers. Each, 35c,
JEANNE CHARMET — A beautiful lilac pink;
each petal edged with white; flowers are very
large and stems exceptionally long; very fine.
Height. 4 feet. Each, 25c.
Show Dahlias
The show or **qnUled*’ Dahlia Is the popular old fashioned type and has been so Improved
that many of our most magnificent flowers belong In this class.
A D. LIVONI — This grand old variety still remains
the best pink of Its type. Each, 16c.
DIADEM — Brilliant rich crimson of fine full form,
free blooming, has good stems. Each, 25c.
DREER’S WHITE — A magnificent white of largest
size and great purity, long stems. The best of
its color. Each, 35c.
FRANK SMITH — Very dark rich red with light
tips, variable: a fine full flower, good grower.
Each, 16c.
GRAND DUKE ALEXIS — A giant glistening clear
white flower with the daintiest of lavender flakes
or markings near center. Nothing surpassing
this magnificent dahlia has ever been produced.
Each, 25c.
JOHN BENNETT— Yellow deeply edged scarlet;
a very free bloomer and a desirable color.
Each, 25c.
THOS. PENDRED — Finest and largest of the
pure yellows, a rich soft shade of golden yellow,
perfect form, blooms freely and continuously,
even in dryest weather. Each, 26c.
MRS. ROOSEVELT — A beautiful, delicate pink,
of immense size, fine stems, perfect form, large
and double, superb. Each, 35c.
NORMA — Pure old gold with delicate plum suf-
fusion that adds to its brilliancy; a full, well
formed flower on good stems. Each, 26c.
W. W. RAWSON — Pure white overlaid with
amethyst blue. Petals are quilled toward center
but more open at outer part. The massive flow-
ers often measure 7 inches in diameter: borne
on stiff erect stems. Each, 60c.
LUCY FAWCETT — Light canary yellow, with
penciling of clear magenta. Large and very free.
Each, 20c.
Many
HAHI lA^ listed can be supplied on demand — as we grow hundreds of
““nLlHO varieties in our trials. Send In your list.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
33
Paeony Flowered Dahlias
’he following list includes the most popular
sorts and best of the recent introductions
ORIGINATING In Holland, the Paeony flow-
ered Dahlias have become a great specialty with
these famous growers, and the marvelous beauty
and magnificence of the new types and varieties
fully justify their claims to distinction as the most
satisfactory garden Dahlia.
The rare new shades, brilliant coloring, velvety
finish and glistening sheen of their petals, their
giant size, yet most graceful and pleasing forms
are unexcelled by any class of flowers. Too much
can not be said in their praise and our splendid
assortment of latest European novelties have sur-
passed out greatest expectations. All have re-
ceived special certificates of merit at the Amster-
dam and Haarlem Shows, and we urge you to
at least a trial planting.
The blossoms are semi-double, of enormous size
and the coloring is most brilliant and beautiful.
They come in several pleasing forms generally with
3 to 5 rows of petals, which are long and broad,
sometimes being beautifully curled and twisted.
Paeony Dahlias bloom more freely than any
other class and are very vigorous, growing to a
height of 5 to 6 feet, with their flowers on long
stems above the foliage.
The three new **Hortalanns” varieties are
superb, giant, graceful flowers that approach the
decorative type in form and regularity, but are
listed in the Paeony Class. We were the first to
introduce them in this country.
HORTULANUS BUDDE — Opens a clear, bright
crimson changing to lovely rich old rose, shading
to delicate fawn at tips and margins of the broad,
velvety petals. A grand, giant flower, well
poised on long strong stems. Special award of
merit. Each. 50c.
HORTULANUS FIET— Bright salmon rose on
old gold and orange, lighter toward tips. A
magnificent flower of the same general type as
Hortulanus Budde. A truly marvelous flower,
being a mass of blooms throughout the season.
Each. 75c.
JAN OLIESLAGERS — A grand, new clear deep
yellow of fine Paeony form. Flowers of good
substance, brilliant finish, erect on long stems.
Each. 75c.
LA HOLLANDE — Dainty light rose with goiden
suffusion that deepens toward the center. A
large and beautiful flower, good stems Certifl-
cate of merit. Each. 75c.
HORTULANUS WITTE— A wonderful giant
white of great beauty, the broad, graceful petals
are of good substance and of a glistening pearly,
white with fine large stems. Similar in form
and size to other Hortulanus varieties. First-
class certificate. . Each. 75c.
MADAM VON BYSTEIN— A magnificent lilac
lavender, changing to light blue. A dainty,
fluffy flower of large size and lovely form; good
stems. A graceful, refined flower of a new and
beautiful shade. Sure to thrive and please you.
Each. 75c.
AMERICA — A glowing old rose overlaid with a
rich shade of old gold. A shapely, full flower
of 7 to 9 inches in diameter, with broad, grace-
fully twisted petals: flowers erect on long, strong
stems. A magnificent and distinctive flower well
worthy of the name “AMERICA.” First-class
certificate Amsterdam. 1912, and Harlem 1912.
Each. 75c.
SHERLOCK HOLMES — A pure, lovely lavender
self-color entirely free from purple or reddish
tints: large, full, gracefully poised flower on extra
good stems. One of the most pleasing and dis-
tinctive new Dahlias. Each. 75c.
DR. PEARY — Brilliant, dark, velvety garnet red
of magnificent form, the large twisted petals
producing a brilliant flower of great beauty.
The small deep golden center enhancing the
brilliancy of the pure self-colored petals. One
of the most pleasing of the newer Paeony Dah-
lias. Flowers well poised on strong stems.
Each. 75c.
GLORY OF NYKERK — Dark, violet red, over-
laid with blackish crimson. A brilliant and
attractive flower of large size and finest Paeony
type: good stems, beautiful and distinct foliage.
Each, 75c.
ZEPPELIN — A rich, bright lavender of the largest
size, well poised on big strong stems. A truly
magnificent flower of great beauty. Award of
merit. Each. 75c.
See General Catalog for 1915 for our complete list of newest and best Dahlias, Gladioli
and Cannas,
34
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
PAEONY FLOWERED DAHLIAS-Continued
A. C. IDE. — Dark carmine rod. Each, SOc.
ANDREW CARNEGIE — Salmon pink, shaded
bronze, center very prominent and rounded;
petals are somewhat flat, making it a distinct
shape. Height, 4 feet. Each, 60c.
BERTHA VON SUTTNER— Salmon pink, shaded
yellow, erect, elegant form. Height 4 H feet.
Each, SOc.
CAESAR — New. This Is the flnest yellow of the
Paeony section, a magnificent semi-double, clear
bright yellow, flower of perfect form, borne erect
on long stems; a vigorous grower and free bloomer.
Height, 4 feet. Each, SOc.
COEUR DE LA PAIX. — Light purple, tinged
terra-cotta. Each, SOc.
DOMINION.— Bright rosy red, shading rose-pink
toward edges; large full flower, ornamental
foliage. Each, SOc.
DR. K. W, VAN GHORKOM— White shaded rose
Flowers large and free bloomng. Each. SOc.
GEISHA — Geisha has a rich, bright golden yellow
ground color near center; suffused and heavily
marked with clear, bright red, shading toward
points of petals into the clear yellow of the ground
color; a beautiful deep golden center adds to the
harmony of the color scheme which is the most
striking and brilliant ever seen in a Dahlia. The
immense flowers often attain a width of 10 to 12
inches, and the massive petals are twisted and
curled in the most fantastic manner. Each, SOc.
GERMANIA — A rich, dark, velvety wine color
color with suffusion of golden-yellow toward the
edges of petals Germania is free from the
purplish tint that spoils other reds. Plants
or tubers. Each, 3Sc.
GIANT EDELWEISS — This new type of Dahlia
has true cactus petals of enormous length,
curving inward at the tips; color a pure glisten-
ing velvety white, of great substance; the center
is a brilliant golden yellow, a perfect duplicate
of the famous Edelweiss of the Alps, on a gigantic
scale, hence its name. Flowers are erect above
foliage on long stems, a vigorous bloomer, 5 feet.
Each, 35c.
GLORY OF GROENEKAN— Extra large flowers
of flnest form. Color a splendid golden orange.
Strong grower; free-flowering. Plants or tubers.
Each, 35c.
KING GEORGE. — Rich wine red, large full flower,
very conspicuous. Each, 50c.
KING LEOPOLD — Cream yellow shading to white.
Large long stems, good. Height 5 feet.
Each, 35c.
LA RIANTE — Deep pink flowers, long stems,
good keepers, distinct garden variety of great
value. Each, 85c.
MANNEHEIM — Soft orange, with golden suffusion
fine form. Height 6 feet. Each, 50c.
MME. BUTTERFLY. — Soft salmon rose.
Each, 50c.
PHILADELPHIA — In form this Is a semi-double
cactus of giant size; color, rich reddish-purple
with brighter shadings, suffused and marked with
white; very free flowering and gay. Each, 35c.
PRESIDENT FALLIERS.— Orange red.
Each, 50c.
P. W. JANSSEN — A magnificent Dahlia of splen-
did form and distinctive coloring, being a lovely
shade of old rose, marked and suffused with
deep, rich golden yellow, a rare and beautiful
combination. Extra fine. Each, 35c, postpaid.
QUEEN EMMA — A bright pink with darker pink
penciling and narrow yellow shading in center
of petals. Each, 35c.
QUEEN WILHELMINA— Large, pure white,
central petals beautifully twisted and curled; very
vigorous and free flowering; one of the finest
garden Dahlias. Plants or tubers. Each, 35c.
RHEINGAU — Large pointed petals, dark brilliant
scarlet; immense size. A fitting companion to
Giant Edelweiss, being of the same general type.
Each, 50c.
THE BRIDE — A giant flower of graceful form.
Color is silvery white, of full fluffy Paeony type,
center petals twisted, good stems. Certificate
Amsterdam and Haarlem shows. Price, $1.50.
VESTA. — Light yellow and salmon rose.
Each. 50c.
Dwarf MIGNON Dahlias
NEW ••MIGNON” DAHLIAS— A new Dwarf
Type of Single flowered Dahlias growing to a
height of about 14 inches. Plants are bushy
and symmetrical and produce in the greatest
profusion brilliant large flowers of flne substance,
borne on long stiff stems high above the foliage.
They make a grand garden display and are long
keepers when cut. Mignon Dahlias originated
In Holland and were awarded 6 flrst-class certi-
ficates and 5 awards of merit at Amsterdam. We
offer in four colors; Brilliant Orange, VelTety
Crimson. Yellow and Violet.
Price, each, 20c; doz.. $2.00
Pom Pon Dahlias
These are pretty little globe shaped flowers on
long stems, high above the dwarf foliage, flne
for border, keep well when cut.
BESSIE — Creamy white, flnely quilled. Each, 15c.
CATHERINE — Purest yellow; large. Each, 20c.
DARKEST OF ALL — Darkest pom-pon; perfect
flowers. Each, 20c.
LITTLE HERMAN — Deep carmine, shaded gar-
net; tipped white. Each, 20c.
NERISSA — Soft pink, silvery tint; a beautiful
new color. Each, 20c.
WHITE ASTER— (“Guiding Star”). A dainty,
graceful, pure white flower with tips of petals
cleft, giving a fringed effect. Each. 20c.
Collarette Dahlias
Collarette Dahlias are of French origin, having single flowers with an additional row of petals
around the disc, forming a frill or collar usually of a
COLLARETTA. — Lovely rose-shaded pink, yel-
low and rose collarette; very pretty. Each, 35c.
FINE FLEUR. — Shades of fawn, apricot and yel-
low. Yellow collarette, very distinct. Each, SOc.
contrasting color.
MAURICE RIVOIRE. — Large rich maroon with
pure white collar. Each, 35c.
TITANIA. — Deep crimson, edged rosy lake, white
collarette. Each, 35c.
HARDY FERNS for SHADY BORDERS and ROCKWORK.
6 BEAUTIFUL and USEFUL VARIETIES— TRIAL COLLECTION FOR »1,25— SEE PAGE 22
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
35
Miscellaneous Ornamentals
Highest Grade Cycle Lawn Mowers. Fully Guaranteed
stationary, draw-cut blade, self sharpening, protected from rocks, nails, etc., keeps the mow»
close to the turf on uneven ground — cuts all the grass right the first time over.
Yucca.
SPANISH BAYONET OR ADAM*S NEEDLE—
Has a fine appearance; the stems grow two or
three feet above the ground; covered with large,
bell-shaped flowers on laterals, forming a per-
fect pyramid; valuable for rockwork.
FILAMENTOSA — Thread leaved, creamy white;
July. Plants. 2 feet. each. 76c to $1.00.
Bleeding Heart
SPECTABILIS. One of the most ornamental of
hardy spring flowering plants, with elegant green
foliage and long, drooping racemes of heartshaped
flowers. This is deemed one of the finest of all
hardy garden plants.
Strong roots Each. 30c. postpaid.
Pampas Grass
A noble ornamental grass, easily grown, producing
long, pointed leaves and majestic, silvery white
plumes, which are very valuable for winter decor-
ation; grows 6 to 8 feet high.
Strong roots, each. 60c to 76c.
Large specimen plants. $2.00 to $6.00.
Tritoma — (Pfitzeri)
Everbloomlng Flame Flower or Red Hot Poker
This new sort is of a rich orange-scarlet, bloom-
ing from mid-summer to latest fall; spikes 3 to 4
feet high; one of the very best of this useful class,
which is hardy with slight protection, but winters
best if lifted and stored in sand. These hardy
perennials are unsurpassed as border plants or
for mass effects.
Strong flowering roots 25c; doz.. $2.60 prepaid
St. Johns Wort
(Hypericum Moserianum)
Low growing with yellow blooms; a drougth
resister. July and August. Clumps. 60c.
Caladium
Esculentum — (Elephant’s Ear) Grand tropical
looking plant. A favorite for specimens on the
lawn, or for bordering large sub-tropical groups.
In deep, rich soil, if freely watered, they produce
enormous leaves, frequently four feet long by three
feet wide. Plant in the spring. Height, 4 to 5 feet.
Each. 25cr doz.. $2.00
PRICES AND SIZES.
14 in. cut, 8 in. wheel, 4 blades $ 6.66
16 in. cut, 8 in. wheel, 4 blades 6.96
14 in. cut, 9 in. wheel, 4 blades 6.60
16 in. cut, 9 in. wheel, 4 blades 6 90
14 in. cut, 10 in. wheel, 4 blades 7.60
16 in. cut, 10 in. wheel, 4 blades 7.85
18 in. cut, 10 in. wheel, 4 blades 8.36
14 in. cut, 11 in. wheel, 5 blades 9.75
16 in. cut, 11 in. wheel, 5 blades lA-95
18 in. cut, 11 in. wheel, 5 blades 12.00
CYCLEMOWERS — Have self-adjusting ball bear-
ings, bed knife rests on frame instead of being
supported by screws — as in other models —
making it impossible to bend or warp out of
alignment, the revolving wiper blades draw the
grass over the keen cutting edge of the bed knife.
This is the big distinctive feature of the Cycle-
mower and is entirely different from other lawn
mowers. The bed knife is protected, has lipped
cutting edge, does not wear unevenly and is self
sharpening and adjusting. We tried them
out for a season on our own grounds before offer-
ing to our customers and found them superior
in every respect. II yon would be free from
lawn mower troubles, buy the light running
self sharpening Cyclemower.
Cyclemowers” are made of Crucible Steel
A GOOD LAWN LAWN ROLLER
“DUNHAM” ROLLERS run 44% easier and cost no more th^,n others — for prices and sizes
see our general catalog. We carry both “WATER WEIGHT” and CAST IRON ROLLERS.
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
AMOND QUALITY ROSES are large, sturdy,
two-year-old, field-grown roses that will give you
splendid flowers the first season. They are true to name and our
list includes the best of the well known popular varieties, the
most meritorious of recent novelties and the Gold Medal roses of the
famous European growers.
Your rose order entrusted to us will insure careful selection and no
substitution If you do not find what you want in this catalog write us.
Our excellent connections with the great centers of production enable us to supply
any variety in commerce.
Abbreviations
T. — TEA — One of the best classes of roses, and
truly ever blooming. They are hardy in this sec-
tion, frequently wintering without any protection,
although during our coolest weather and in cold
sections they should be protected with a
covering of fir boughs, straw or burlap.
H. P. HYBRID PERPETUAL— The hardiest of
all roses, vigorous in growth and easy of culture,
producing large flowers, fine in form and fragrance.
H. T. — HYBRID TEA — Most of these are as
free flowering and as constant bloomers as the
teas, and are hardier, but, as a rule, not so hardy
as the H. P.’s.
PLANTING AND CARE
In our favored section, Roses attain a perfection seldom equalled, but you can not expect them to
thrive and bloom unless you care for them. We offer the following simple suggestions.
SOIL — Any good, well-drained garden soil enriched
with fertilizer will give excellent results. If heavy
clay soil mulch well with burnt earth and manure,
rotted sod of leaf mold.
WATERING — When setting out, water regularly
until roots are well set: then about once a week
unless the ground is very dry; in such cases more
often. Do not get the foliage wet after a hot day.
This catises mildew.
FERTILIZER — Our odorless commercial fertilizer,
Bone Meal, Tankage of Blood, will give excel-
lent results, and should always be applied after
the plants start their growth.
FINALLY — Keep the surface well worked around
the roots. This is as necessary as water or fertil-
izer.
When planting cut back freely, and the bush will
recover quickly.
SHIPPING- — We always send all our two-year-old rose bushes charges collect by express or freight,
packing them so they will carry safely even though they should be on the road for two weeks or more.
If necessary, we can send small two-year-old bushes by mail at an additional cost of 7c each to cover
postage, but in such cases we always prune the tops and roots ready for planting.
PRICES. — 35c roses, $3.00 doz.; 40c roses, $4.00 doz.; 50c roses, $5.00 doz.; 60c roses. $6.00 doz.;
75c roses, $8.00 doz.; $1.00 roses, $10.00 doz.
FOR ALPHABETICAL. CLASSIFIED LIST OF ROSES. SEE PAGE 42.
Beautiful Roses of Recent Introduction
Magnificent new roses imported direct from famous Irish and Continental growers.
Two-Year Old Field Grown Plants Only
BRITISH QUEEN.— (H. T.) Pure white large, full
flowers of exquisite form, opening freely in all
weathers; promises to be one of the best white
roses for bedding and cutting. Surpassing
“Druschki” in beauty of form and purity.
Each, $1.00.
GEORGE DICKSON.— (H. T.) Very strong and
vigorous, upright growth, flowers of the largest
size; perfect in shape and unique in color, being
a velvety blackish crimson with the back of
the petals heavily veined with pure crimson ma-
roon. Delightfully scented. Each, $1.50.
LADY MARY WARD.— (H. T.) Free, vigorous
and hardy, color rich orange, shaded deeper
orange with metallic veneering: very brilliant
splendid for bedding and cutting Each, $1.50.
LYON. — (Pernetiana.) The Lyon is a beautiful
shrimp pink with salmon and chrome yellow
shadings. Large, coral red buds, beautifully
formed; full, globular flowers of rare beauty: a
continuous and free bloomer. Each, 50c.
JULIET. — (H. B.) A magnificent new rose, the
color being a wonderful combination of old gold
on the outside of petals and a rich, rosy red on
the inside. Flowers are large, full and delight-
fully scented. The foliage is luxuriant and beau-
tiful. Each, 50c.
MAD. EDUARD HERRIOTT — The famous win-
ner of the Daily Mail Prize. The color being
terra-cotta bronze and geranium red, a new com-
bination of colors in a rose. The bud is long and
sharply pointed: the foliage is dense, leathery
and a deep glossy green; a rare beauty.
Each, $1.50.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
37
Beautiful Roses of Recent Introduction— Cont.
OLD GOLD. — (H. T.) A splendid garden rose of
vivid reddish orange color with coppery red and
coppery apricot shadings. Flowers are medium
size and moderately full. Fine for bedding
Each, $1.50.
QUEEN MARY.— (H. T.) Vigorous, free branch-
ing growth, a bedding and garden rose of great
beauty and refinement, flowers medium size
and fine form, color lemon chrome, bordered at
the edge with pure, deep carmine: a charming
combination affording a most delightful contrast.
Each, $1.50.
RAYON D*OR. — (Pern.) Flowers are large, full,
open freely. Buds long, pointed, of deep orange
cadmium smeared claret, opening to a rich sun-
flower yellow, which does not fade. Foliage is
deep, glossy green; and free from the attack of
mildew. This splendid new rose is a cross between
Melaine Soupert and Soliel D’Or. Each, 75c.
GLOIRE DE CHEDANE GUINOISSEAU.— Bril-
liant Vermillion red; large and full; finely
formed; a grand rose. Each, 50c.
Five Rare New Irish Roses
Countess of Shaftesbury
COUNTESS OF SHAFTESBURY.— (H. T.) A
splendid new pink of the most ideal type of Hy-
brid Tea; flowers are large, perfect in form and
produced in the greatest profusion. The color is
a bright, silvery carmine mottled and flushed
shell pink, giving a picotee effect; a fine exhibition
rose, being a Gold Medal winner and the best pink
rose for massing or garden. Each, 75c.
EDWARD MAWLEY.— (H. T.) Flowers large and
full, of finest form, with beautiful, long pointed
buds; color deep, rich, velvety crimson which
does not fade; flowers keep well when cut:
growth is vigorous, upright and branching,
with handsome foliage. Edward Mawley
is one of the finest red roses ever offered,
being a decided advancement in its class.
Two-year-old, field-grown plants. Each, 75c.
MRS. CHAS. E. ALLAN.— (H. T.) A delightful
garden rose of a delicate and novel coloring, open-
ing a pale orange and changing to ochre as the
flower opens. Buds are long, pointed, and
flowers are full on good stems, flowers freely
every shoot producing a bloom. A vigorous grow-
er and one of the finest garden roses ever in-
troduced. Each, 75c.
MRS. FOLEY HOBBS. — A veritable giant among
Tea Roses. Color, delicate ivory white, delicate-
ly tinged pink on edge of petals; deliciously
scented: a great bedding rose. Each, 75c
LADY ALICE STANLEY.— (H. T.) TLis grand
new gold medal rose is large, very full and of
splendid substance; petals shell shaped, pointed,
giving perfect form to the flowers, which are a
lovely, deep coral, inside pale flesh; deliciously
fragrant and are very lasting. A free grower
and a profuse and constant bloomer. Two-year-
old plants. Each, 50c.
Sunburst Quartette New Yellow Roses
Four of the Most Popular New Yellow Boses. All are Fine Garden Roses.
LADY HILLINGDON.— (T.) Deep apricot yel-
low, long and pointed bud, a fine forcing or garden
rose, excellent for cutting. Flowers are of a good
substance, very lasting and foliage handsome and
luxuriant. Lady Hillingdon is considered the
best decorative rose in its class. This aristocratic
beauty is a seedling from Papa Gontier and Mad-
ame Hoste. Two year old plants. Each, 75c.
SUNBURST.— (H. T.) The finest of all yellow ros-
es with long pointed buds carried singly on good
stems. Flowers large, full and of most beautiful
form, color a superb Cadmium yellow with orange
yellow center. The foliage is a handsome bronze
green; a vigorous grower and good both as a
forcing garden rose. Each, 75c.
MRS. AARON WARD.— (T.) One of the most
delightful roses of recent years in a color that
catches the eye at once — a deep golden orange
color shading out to lemon or creamy yellow at
the edge of the petals. Some describe the rose
as an Indian yellow. The buds are cupped and
very deep, showing the glowing heart to the best
advantage. Flowers very large, very full, of ex-
quisitely refined form. One of the most beautiful
roses in existence. Each, 50c;
REINE MERE D’lTALIA.— Apricot ochre yel-
low, medium sized, full flowers, very freely pro-
duced. Dainty and beautiful. Each. 60c.
Two New Single Irish Roses
IRISH ELEGANCE. — (S.) Large, single, golden
bronze flowers of great beauty, free and constant
bloomer, with deep bronze foliage: a fine button-
hole rose. These single roses make a charming
garden display, blooming profusely, and are also
splendid for exhibition. Each, 50c.
IRISH SIMPLICITY. — (S.) Almost single, pure
white and of immense size. The great size and
substance of the petals which are slightly cupped
and the golden yellow anthers may readily bring
to mind the comparison to a huge water lily.
Vigorous grower with handsome deep green
foliage. Each. 60c.
38
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Grand New Garden Roses
These splendid free blooming Roses are newer varieties that are becoming more plentiful and can
be offered at a very low price. In this list you will find many famous prize winners and some of the most
beautiful and popular r(
Price of 2-year old plants, 60c each, unless
otherwise marked.
DOROTHY PAGE ROBERTS.— (H. T.) Coppery
pink, suffused with apricot yellow, very free and
perpetual, a delightful garden rose.
DUCHESS OF PORTLAND.— (H. T.) One of the
best Dickson introductions; a lovely pale yellow
with thick, leathery petals, full and perfect form;
hardy, robust rose, blooming earlier and more
freely than “Kaiserin,” long stems; lovely in bud
or flower, and a good keeper. Gold medal N. R. S.
JONKHEER J. L. MOCK.— (H.T.) A magnificent
and unique rose. Inside of petals, red, outside
silvery blush white. Of fine form, good substance
and largest size. A strong, rapid grower.
Awarded eight prizes at the recent European
shows;
MRS. DAVID McKEE — Creamy yellow; large,
full, freely and continuously produced. Best
of its color.
MARQUIS DE SINETY — Deep saffron yellow
flushed reddish copper. Flower large, beautiful,
dark foliage.
JOSEPH HILL. — (H. T.) Salmon pink shaded yel-
low. Outside petals yellow suffused copper, a
large, free blooming rose of elegant form.
LE PROGRESS. — (H. T.) Nankeen yellow, open-
ing to saffron yellow; large, full and cupped, open-
ing freely: a grand rose, always in flower.
MADAME MELANIE SOUPERT.— (H. T.) Splen-
did new orange yellow shaded pink; beautiful
long-pointed buds, large size, free blooming; a
strong, upright grower; best of its color.
MRS. ARTHUR WADDELL.— (H. T.) A strong,
grower, foliage highly ornamental. Large, long
pointecT buds of a bright, rosy scarlet, a flnely
formed flower of a rich apricot or salmon color.
PHARISAER. — (H. T.) Rose, shaded salmon,
blooms freely; opens well, is large and of flnest
form. A free and constant bloomer.
Grand Garden and Exhibition Roses
Price; 2-year old plants. 40 cents each, except where noted; 6 for $2.00
AVOCA. — (H. T.) Deep scarlet crimson flowers
of perfect form; very fragrant.
BETTY. — (H. T.) Beautiful coppery rose color,
overspread with golden yellow. Deliciously fra-
grant; very large, fairly full and of glorious form.
Superb decorative variety for the garden.
COUNTESS OF GOSFORD.— (H. T.) Clear sal-
mon pink, base of petals shading to saffron yellow,
very vigorous; perpetual bloomer.
FLORENCE PEMBERTON.— (^. T.) Creamy
white, suffused pink. Flowers very large and full,
of perfect form and wonderful substance.
FRANZ DEEGAN.— (H. T.) This beautiful yel-
low Hybrid Tea is a fine grower, having dark,
leathery foliage and the good habit of throwing
up numerous heavy canes, each one crowned by a
glorious flower of large size.
GENERAL McARTHUR. — (H. T.) Dazzling
crimson scarlet; a grand American rose of ideal
form, delicious perfume and magnificent foliage.
Blooms continuously in great profusion; the
grandest red rose for garden or cutting.
HUGH DICKSON.— (H. P.) Glowing, crimson-
shaded scarlet; large, full, perfectly formed, de-
lightful perfume, strong grower, perpetual bloom-
er (should be cut back freely). After careful com-
parative tests, we believe Hugh Dickson is the
best hardy red garden rose to date.
J. B. CLARK. — (H. T.) One of the finest of new
roses. Its glorious flowers are intense scarlet,
shaded blackish crimson, of giant size, finely
fesmed and fragrant : growth vigorous and upright.
KILLARNEY. — (H. T.) The new Irish Beauty.
Ccfior an exquisite shade of deep shell-pink light-
ened with silvery pink.
LADY ASHTOWN.— (H. T.) One of the finest
pinks of a rich, deep, silvery tone; flowers large,
perfect form; free blooming ; vigorous.
LADY ROBERTS — (T.) Rich apricot, base of
petals coppery red, edges of petals shaded orange*
bud long and pointed; very beautiful.
MAD. RAVARY— Beautiful clear orange yellow.
Long pointed buds; flowers of fine form.
MRS. DAVID JARDINE.— (H. T.) Delightful
shade of bright, rosy pink, shading in outer petals
to salmon pink; large, highly perfumed.
MILDRED GRANT— (H. P.) Delicate pale pink,
shading to silvery white in center; grand giant
variety of rare beauty; perfectly formed, pointed
buds; full flowers of fine substance.
MME. LEON PAIN— (H. T.) A silvery flesh with
yellowish orange center; very large and full;
opens freely; vigorous.
MADAME PHILLIPPE RIVOIRE.— (H. T.) Beau-
tiful apricot yellow and Nankeen yellow center,
reverse of petals carmine; large, full and globular.
MAD. SEGOND WEBBER.— (H. T.) Pure, rosy
salmon, vivid center, large, full and perfectly
formed flower, flowering freely and continuously
•a stiff erect stems.
PRINCE DE BULGAIRE.— (H. T.) Very vigorous
grower, with large, bright green foliage; beautiful
form of bud, flower very large and full. The outer
petals are extremely large, of superb rosy flesh
color ; center of flower bright red, very fine and free.
WHITE KILLARNEY.— (H. T.) The flnest ever-
blooming white rose for cut flowers. The long
pointed buds are of ideal form, petals piuest
white and heavy wax-like texture, remaining a
long time in bud. Flowers are full and beautiful
when open and are very lasting.
W. R. SMITH.— (T.) (Maidenblufih.)— A superb
new rose of American origin, producing elegantly
shaped buds and open flowers of much beauty. Of
exquisite ^dlvery pink color and sweetly perfumed.
39
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
Grand Garden and Exhibition Roses — Cont.
The following splendid varieties are now freely produced and can be offered at a low price.
PRICES: 2-year-old plants, each, 35c; doz. $3.00.
BELLE SIEBRECHT. — (H. T.) A true, solid pink
of the richest shade, a rare color. The flowers are
sweetly perfumed, and large, beautifully formed,
of long, tapering shape, with high center, and
when half blown the petals reflex in a graceful
manner.
BESSIE BESSIE H. T. — Creamy white; large,
full and of very fine form. An exhibition rose.
CECILE BRUNNER-— (Poly.) Bright, rose, yel-
lowish in center; very sweet; dwarf polyanthus.
CLARA WATSON. — (H. T.) A bright salmon rose
tinted peach, good form; a vigorous grower.
DEAN HOLE. — (H. T.) Beautiful silvery carmine,
shaded bright golden pink; grand flowers of great
substance, perfect in form; vigorous, free branch-
ing habit; continuous bloomer; one of the best
exhibition roses. Gold medal. N. R. S.
ETOILE DE LYON. — (T.) Blooms freely, and
every flower is a gem, equaling the Marechal Neil
in size. Sweet scented; color, rich golden yellow.
FRAU KARL DRUSCHKI.— (H. P.) The white
American Beauty. Makes splendid buds and im-
mense flowers; perfectly double and delightfully
fragrant; large, thick petals; bright, shining green
leaves, elegantly veined; a healthy, vigorous grow-
er, and a constant and abundant bloomer.
GRUS AN TEPLITZ or VIRGINIA R. COXE-—
(H. T.) Color, fiery crimson, with a dark velvety
sheen, very fragrant. The freest blooming rose.
HON. INA BINGHAM— (H. T.) Bright Pink,
good substance, large, desirable garden rose.
KAISERIN AUG. VICTORIA.— (H. T.) A beau-
tiful rose with elegant, large pointed buds and
very large, full double flowers; color delicate
creamy white; deliciously fragrant. A strong,
healthy grower and constant bloomer.
LA DETROIT — A beautiful shell-pink shading in
the center to a soft rose pink. Reverse of outer
petals creamy-flesh tint, strong, healthy grower;
prolific bloomer; delightful tea fragrance.
LA FRANCE. — (H. T.) Both flowers and buds are
of grand size; color, a silvery rose, changing to
pink. A general favorite. Sweetest of all roses.
LADY BATTERSEA.— <H. T.) This variety has
long, oval buds, sharply pointed; very striking in
form. The color is a bright, cherry crimson.
MAD. ABEL CHATENAY.— (H. T.) Color, beau<
tiful rosy carmine, with darker shadings. Very
richly colored. One of otir finest varieties.
MADAME CAROLINE TESTOUT.— (H. T.) A
grand rose of the La France type, but with flowers
larger and finer. Color, bright satiny pink; very
fragrant and free in bloom. The official ‘‘Car-
nival Rose.”
MAMAN COCHET. — (T.) This is one of the most
beautiful Tea roses we list. The color is a deep
rosy pink, the inner side of the petals silvery rose.
MARIE VAN HOUTTE.— (T.) Of a fine faultless
straw-yellow color; outer petals washed and out-
lined with a bright rosy carmine.
MY MARYLAND- — (H. T.) Beautiful, bright
pink, with paler edges; delightfully fragrant;
robust grower and ver3^ free flowering; flowers
full and good keeper. The best pink of its color;
especially fine for florists, as well as being one of
the grandest garden roses.
ORLEANS (Poly.) Bright rosy red, peach center;
producing immense trusses of bloom.
PAPA GONTIER. — (T.) Large and semi-double;
a vivid cherry red color, shaded yellow, reverse
of petals crimson.
PERLE DES JARDINS. — (T.) A clear, golden yel-
low, an indescribably rich and beautiful shade.
RAINBOW. — (H. T.) Buds and flowers of large
size; color, a beautiful shade of deep pink, dis-
tinctly striped and mottled with brilliant crimson,
elegantly shaded and toned with rich amber.
RICHMOND. — (H. T.) The most vivid of ever-
blooming red roses, buds and flowers of the most
perfect and desirable form. The best of its color.
SAFRANO. — (T.) Bright apricot yellow, tinged
orange and fawn.
SOUV. DE PIERRE NOTTING.— (T.) Very large,
perfectly full, of elegant form; has a beautiful
long bud; color, orange yellow, bordered in car-
mine rose.
SOUV. DE PRESIDENT CARNOT.— (H. T.)
Lovely shell-pink, delicately tinted with golden
fawn on rich creamy white. Superb for bedding
in open ground. Makes splendid buds for Sum-
mer cutting.
VISCOUNTESS FOLKSTONE.— Flowers borne
on strong stems, with thick foliage; color, deli-
cately tinted flesh, almost white, with beautiful
satin finish.
WHITE LA FRANCE.— (H. T.) This magnificant
rose is a pure white La France, having just a
breath of rose-tinted blush.
WHITE MAMAN COCHET.— (T.) White, grand
substance, immense size, ezQuisitely fragrant
and a free bloomer: buds long and pointed.
12 Fine Hybrid Perpetual Roses
S-year-oId plants* Sic aaeli; sat ol 12 aorta. $2.M
AMERICAN BEAUTY.— (H. P.) One of the
largest, sweetest and best; color rich rosy crim-
son, shaded and veined in the most charming
manner.
BARONESS ROTHSCHILD (H. P.)— Flowers
of immense size; color bright rosy pink.
CONRAD F. MEYER.— (Rug.) Beautiful silvery
pink, of grand form and delicious fragrance, hardy
in any climate, its handsome foliage makes it
most valuable for a flowering hedge.
GENERAL JACQUEMINOT.— (H. P.) Bright,
shining crimson; very rich and velvety.
MRS. R. G. SHARMAN CRAWFORD.— (H. P.)
liOVely deep rose pink, outer petals shaded pale
flesh, base white, a new and unique shade. Large
perfect flowers, free blooming; a grand Autumn
rose.
GLOIRE LYONNAISE.— (H. P.) Color, chamois
yellow, deepest at the center, passing to creamy
white; large, full, sweet and vpry distinct.
MABEL MORRISON. — (H. P.) Of purest white;
velvety in appearance; petals thick and shell-
shaped; very double and rounded.
MARGARET DICKSON.— (H. P.) Magnificent
form; white, with pale flesh center; petals very
large, shell-shaped, and of great substance; fra-
grant.
MRS. JOHN LAING. — (H. P.) Very free flower-
ing; color, a soft, delicate pink, with satiny tinge.
PAUL NEYRON. — (H. P.) Deep, shining rose,
double and handsomely formed; blooms freely,
the largest variety in existence.
PRINCE CAMILLE DE ROHAN.— (H. P.) Very
dark, rich velvety crimson, passing to intense
maroon, shaded black; regarded as the best of
Its color.
ULRICH BRUNNER.— <H. P.) A magnificent
rose, extra large, bold flowers, full and globular;
petals large and of good substance; color, rich,
glowing crimson, elegantly flamed with scarlet.
40
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
CLIMBING AND PILLAR ROSES
Two-year-old bushes. 35c each (except as noted).
AARD*S PILLAR. — Rich velvety crimson; fine
large, full flower, cupped form; a fine hardy, free-
blooming, free-growing garden rose.
AMERICAN PILLAR — WICH.— A beautiful
bright pink with yellow anthers. The splendid
large single flowers are borne in great clusters.
Price, 2-year, 50c.
CLIMBING BELLE SIEBRECHT.— (C. H. T.) —
Flowers Identical with bush type; vigorous
climber; hardy.
CLIMBING KAISERIN (Mrs. Robert Peary)—
Flowers fine, ivory white, of heavy texture, and
large size.
CLIMBING LA FRANCE. — Identical with the
well-known La France; vigorous climber.
CLIMBING LADY ASHTOWN.— Strong, vigor-
ous climbing sport of this well-known valuable
rose. Price. 50c.
CLIMBING MADAME CAROLINE TESTOUT
Covered during the whole season with immense
globular flowers of the same beautiful shade of
pink as seen in the bush sort.
CLIMBING METEOR. — Rapid grower; rich,
dark velvety crimson flowers,
CLIMBING PAPA GONTIER.— (T.) A “Native
Sport” from the favorite bush "Papa Gontier”.
CLIMBING WHITE MAMAN COCHET.—
The introducer describes this as identical with the
bush type; vigorous free bloomer Price, 50c.
DR. VAN FLEET. — A new Hybrid Climber of
great beauty, bearing freely. Large, fully double
blooms of a dainty flesh pink with rosy center flowers
of perfect form with reflex petals and are carried
on long stems, making this a desirable variety
for cutting. Foliage is luxuriant bronze green.
A cross of Pres. Carnot and Wichimiana.
Price, 2-year, 50c.
DUCHESS D’AUERSTADT.— A splendid
climber of the Marechal Neil type, being a more
vigorous and hardy rose. Color is a fine rich
yellow, flowers are large, full and open freely.
GAINSBOROUGH. — Graceful flower of dainty
shell pink color and satiny finish. Hardy, ever-
blooming and a free climber.
GLOIRE DE DIJON.^ — An old favorite, noted for
its free flowering, its delicate tea scent, and its
shades of color, being a blending of amber,
carmine and cream.
MADAME ALFRED CARRIERE.— Extra large,
full flowers, very double and sweet, and a most
profuse and persistent bloomer; color, rich,
creamy white, faintly tinged pale yellow and blush,
MARECHAL NEIL. — A magnificent deep golden
yellow variety; so famous as to need no descrip-
tion; grown the world over for its immense yel-
low flowers ; the finest rose of its color in existence.
PILLAR OF GOLD. — Rich golden yellow suffused
copper and pink. Flowers are full, of fine form
and delightfully fragrant. They are borne freely
in clusters of from 5 to 10.
PINK CHEROKEE. — A grand new climbing rose,
of rare beauty and undoubted merit and entirely
distinct from any other climbing rose. The
lovely single blossoms are 3 to 5 inches in diam-
eter, saucer shaped and of a beautiful shade of
light pink. Price, 2-year, eacli 60c
SILVER MOON. — A magnificent white climber,
cross of Wichuriana and Cherokee, large, semi-
double blooms of good substance with golden
stamens. Flowers are carried on long stems.
Foliage is abundant, delightfully fragrant, of a
bronze green color and is immune to mildew.
Price, 2-year, each, 60c.
Pillar Collection — Climbing Roses
Two-year-old plants, 36c each.
BEAUTY OF GLAZENWOOD.— Bronzed yellow
or copper and fawn color. One of our grandest
climbing roses. Very hardy and a free bloomer.
CLIMBING CECIL BRUNNER.— Strong ram-
pant climber, ever-blooming clusters of pretty
pink flowers, especially beautiful in bud. A gem
among climbing roses.
LA MARQUE. — Flowers of good size, borne in
large clusters; color, pure white.
REINE MARIE HENRIETTE. — A strong, vigor-
ous grower; flowers large, full, and of fine form;
color, glowing crimson, elegantly shaded.
REVE D*OR (Climbing Safrano). — Color apri-
cot yellow, with orange and fawn tints; petals of
superb and delicate texture.
WILLIAM A. RICHARDSON.— Color, rich cop-
pery yellow, flushed with carmine; a very beauti-
ful variety, having few equals.
Moss Roses
These old-fashioned Roses are coming into favor and we offer the following as best of their colors.
Price, each, 35c; dozen, $3.00.
BLANCHE MOREAU. — Flowers pure white, large, CRESTED MOSS. — Bright rose, light edging, well
sweetly perfumed; Best white Moss Rose. mossed.
CHAPEAU DE NAPOLEON. — Splendid rich red, SALET. — Color, lovely satin rose; very full and
bee« of its color. of great beauty; one of the best.
APHISCIDE The Best Summer Spray for
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
THE POPULAR RAMBLER ROSES
TAUSANDSCHAUN.— A lovely shade of soft
pink, free blooming; a vigorous climber with
splendid foliage.
VEILCHENBLAU (Blue Rambler).— This is the
Blue Rambler which created such a furore in
Europe. It is a seedling from Crimson Rambler
with semi-double flowers produced in very large
trusses. The flowers first open pink, but quickly
change to a violet, or steel blue. Totally dis-
tinct and a wonderful Rose for pillar and porch
decoration.
WHITE RAMBLER. — Flowers pure white, some-
times faintly tinged blush; flowers borne in im-
mense clusters; very vigorous.
Dorothy Perkins
WHITE DOROTHY. — As its name indicates, it is
a sport from Dorothy Perkins, possessing all the
fine qualities of that grand variety, but having
pure, snow white flowers. This rose, we believe,
will become a fixture in the list of climbing roses.
YELLOW RAMBLER. — Same type and growth
as Crimson Rambler, except for color, which is a
pure, bright yellow.
DWARF BABY RAMBLER— (Dwarf Bush Type)
A dwarf Crimson Rambler not over 18 inches
high, producing large trusses of light crimson flowers ;
clean dark green foliage; it will flower the year a-
round.
DOROTHY PERKINS. — Polyanthus type; color
a beautiful bright shell pink; flowers large, very
double; petals prettily crinkled; blooms in large
clusters of 30 to 40; a splendid keeper.
FLOWER OF FAIRFIELD. — Everblooming crim-
son rambler, brilliant crimson, base of petals
white, flowering in great profusion perpetually
throughout the season. Flower of Fairbeld is
a true, everblooming. Crimson Rambler, a
splendid grower and a great improvement over the
old type; strong fleld-grown plants.
PHILADELPHIA RAMBLER.— An improved
type of the favorite Crimson Rambler; color,
deeper, more brilliant and lasting; flowers per-
fectly double, borne in great profusion, much
earlier than the old type; vigorous, luxuriant
foliage, not so susceptible to mildew.
Standaurd, or Tree Roses
Price of all Tree or Standard Roses, $1.00 to
$2.00 each, according to size of head. Tree
roses are budded, or grafted on hardy rose stocks
about four feet high. They soon make good
sized heads, forming a small tree; especially de-
sirable for planting as single specimens, in back-
grounds or rows along walks or driveways.
Order any color or variety you wish and we will
send it or give you as good a substitute as pos-
sible. We aim to have the following varieties in
stock:
Dean Hole
Mad. Ravary
Betty
Gloire de Margottin
Cli Cecil Brunner
Franz Diegan
Lyon
La France
K. A. Victoria
Mad. Caroline Testout
Ulrich Brunner
Grus an Teplitz
Papa Gontier
Perle des Jardines
Maman Corbet
Maman Cochet White
Safrano
Mrs. Jno. Laing.
F. K. Druschki
Baby Rambler
Hugh Dickson
Gen. McArthur
Dorothy Perkins
Mad. Abel Chatenay
The Rambler Roses are strong, vigorous climbers,
bear immense clusters of beautiful, fragrant flowers.
Two-year-old plants, 35c each.
growing ten to twelve feet high in one season. They
42
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Alphabetical List of Roses
Aard’s Pillar, H. T . . . . $0
40
Hon. Ina Bingham, H.T.
.35
30
Mrs. A. R. Waddell, II .
American Beauty, H. P.
Jo
30
Irish Elegance, S
. 50
37
T
38
American Pillar
.')()
40
Irish Simplicity, S
. 50
37
Mrs. Charles E .Mian,
Avoca, 11. '1'
40
3S
.1. IL (dark, H.T
.40
38
H.T
. 75
37
Bessie Hi’own, H. 'P. . . .
J.^)
30
Joseph Hill, If. T
. 50
38
Mrs. David JardiiK!, H.
Baroness Kot hschild.
.lonkheer, ,1. L. Mock,
'P
.40
38
11. P
Jf)
30
H.T
. 50
38
Mrs. Foley Hobbs, d’ . . .
.75
37
Baby Rambk'r, Poly...
J5
41
Juliet, H. B
. 50
36
Mrs. John Laing, H. P.
. 35
39
Belle Siebrecht, H. T . . .
35
30
Ki Harney, H. T
.40
38
Mrs. R. G. S. Crawford,
Betty, 11. T
40
38
. 3o
39
H P
35
39
Blue Rose, I’oly
40
Lady Alice Stanley, H.
AIoss Roses
. 35
40
British Qaeen 1
00
36
T
37
My Maryland, H. T . . .
.35
39
Cecile Brunner, Poly . .
35
30
Lady Hillingdon, T . . . .
.75
37
Old Gold, H. T
1 .50
37
Clara Watson, H. T . . .
35
30
Lady Mary Ward, H. T.
1.50
36
Orleans, Poly
. 35
39
Climbing Roses
40
Lady Ashtown, H. T . . .
.40
38
Papa Gontier, II . T . . . .
.35
39
Conrad F. Meyer, Rug.
35
30
J.iady Battersea, H. T. .
.35
39
Paul Neyron, H. P
.35
39
Countess of Gosford,
La France, H.T
. 35
39
Pharisaer, II . T
.50
38
H. T
40
38
Le Progress, H. T
.50
38
Pink Cherokee, S
.50
40
Countess of Shaftsbury,
Lyon, Pern
.50
38
Prince de Bulgarie, H. T.
.40
38
H. T
. 75
37
Lady Roberts, T
.40
39
Prince C.de Rohan, H.P.
.35
39
Dean Hole, H. T
. 35
30
La Detroit, H. T
.35
39
Perle de Jardins, T . . . .
.35
39
Dorothy Page Robei-ts,
Madam Ravary, H. T. .
.40
38
(Jueen Mary, H.T...
1 . 50
37
H. T
,50
38
IMad. Leon Pain, H. T . .
.40
39
Rayon D’Or, Pern
.75
37
Dorothy Perkins, Polj^ .
.35
41
Mad. Abel Chatenay,
Reine Mere d’ Italia, H .
Duchess d’Auerstadt . . .
.35
40
H. T
.35
39
T
.60
37
Duchess of Portland,
Mad. Caroline Testout,
Richmond, H.T
.35
39
H. T
. 50
38
H. T
.35
39
Rainbow, H. T
. 35
39
Edward IMawley, H. T.
.75
37
Mad. Melaine Soupert,
Ramblers
41
Etoile de Lyon, T
. 35
30
H. T
. 50
38
Safrano, T
. 35
39
Florence Pemberton, H.
Mad. Phil Rivoire, H. T.
.40
38
Souv. de P. Netting, T.
.35
39
T
.40
38
Mad. Segond Webber,
Souv. de Pres. Carnot,
Franz Deegan, H. T . . .
.40
38
H.T
.40
38
H. T
.35
39
Frau K. Druschki, H. P.
.35
30
Manian Cochet, T
.35
39
Sunburst, H.T
.75
37
Flower of Fairfield, Poly.
.35
41
Margaret Dickson, H. P.
.35
39
Tree Roses
41
Gen. MacArthur, H. T.
.40
38
Marie van Houtte, T . .
.35
39
Ulrich Brunner, H. P. .
.35
39
George Dickson, H. T. . 1
.50
36
Mrs. Aaron Ward, H. T.
.50
37
Viscountess Folkstone,
Grus an Teplitz, H. T . .
.35
30
Mad. Edw. Herriott. . .
1.50
36
H.T
.35
39
Gen. Jacqueminot, H, T.
.35
30
Mable Morrison, H. P..
.35
39
White Killarney, H. T . .
.40
38
Gloire Lyonnaise, H. T.
.35
30
Marquise de Binety, H.
White La France, H. T.
.35
39
Gloire Chedane Guin-
T
.50
38
White Maman Cochet,
oissea
. 50
37
Mildred Grant, H. P. . .
.40
38
T
.35
39
Hugh Dickson, H. P . . .
.40
38
Mrs. David AIcKee,H.T.
.50
38
Wm. R. Smith, T
.40
38
Flower Pots
We carry a large and complete line of standard
i*ed clay Flower, Fern, Azalea Pots, Bulb Pans and
Hanging Baskets and can make prompt deliveries
at right prices.
^I^Florists, nurserymen and growers should
send list of requirements for Special Prices.
FLOWER, FERN, AZALEA POTS OR BULB
PANS ALL SAME PRICE.
FLOWERPOT AZALIA OR FERN POTS EULBPAM
MANGINQ BASKET
Size
Each
Dozen
Saucers
Each
2 inch
$0.02
$0.20
3 inch
03
.30
4 inch
04
.40
$0.03
5 inch
07
.70
.04
6 inch
10
.90
.05
7 inch
12
1.20
• 07H
8 inch
15
1.75
.10
9 inch
25
2.50
.15
10 inch
40
.20
12 inch
60
.35
14 inch
1.50
1.00
16 inch
2.25
1.25
PAPER FLOWER POTS FOR FLORISTS
Low in price. Moisture proof. Unbreakable,
Light, Convenient. 100 1000
214 inch $0.60 $5 50
314 inch 1 00 9.00
Foster Rose
Tubes
For Rosarians and Cut
Flower Exhibitors
FOR SHOWING ROSES
The Foster Exhibition tubes
with adjustable clips, enable
you to transfer flowers from
one position to another with-
out disturbing their arrange-
ment. A wire holds the flower
firmly in any desired position.
Tubes afford an ample supply
of water close to the rose.
Used at all English shows.
Price, each, 25c; doz., $2.75.
HANGING BASKETS
These are well made and are better than wire baskets, as plants do not dry out so quickly.
8-inch, each, 30c; doz., $3.00. 10-inch, each, 40c; doz., $4.25; 12-inch, each, 60c; doz., $6.50.
NOTE. — At above prices we will pack the pots carefully, but buyer must pay freight or
express charges. We buy in carload lots and the wholesale trade, florists and nurserymen are requested
to send for special prices, stating number wanted.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE 43
Climbing Vines
CLEMATIS
Clematis Is one of the most beautiful and useful
climbers, the several varieties adapting themselves
to every requirement. Their magnificent flowers,
borne in great profusion in beautiful shades of
lavenders, purples, reds, and white, make them
especially attractive. Clematis requires a rich
loamy soil, but manure should not touch the roots.
Cut out the weak and surplus branches in the
spring, and tie the vine up well to its support.
We offer the best of the hardy large flowering
varieties.
RAMONA — Beautiful lavender, best of its color.
MONTANA — White, anemone-like flowers. May
to July: very hardy, rapid grower.
HENRYI — Fine, large, creamy white flowers:
a strong grower and very hardy.
JACKMANII — Intense violet purple, with a rich
velvety appearance: distinctly veined. The most
popular and finest Clematis we have.
MAD. ED. ANDRE — A beautiful, new variety:
flowers red, large and abundant.
Choice plants of above sorts, each, 60c.
Large plants, each, 75c to $1.00, postpaid.
CLEMATIS PANICULATA— A strong, rapid and
vigorous grower: it produces sheets of medium-
sized, pure white flowers of the most pleasing
fragrance: it is perfectly hardy and well adapted
for covering treilises or fences.
Choice plants, each, 35c to 40c; large 50c
to 60c.
Honeysuckle
BELGIAN — Flowers yellow, blotched with red
above: blooms all summer, fragrant. Each, 50c.
JAPANESE — Evergreen: fragrant flowers, Ivhite
changing to yellow. Each, 35c.
HALL’S — Evergreen, very popular: white turning
to yellow. Each, 50c.
Jasmine
JASMINE NUDIFLORUM— Branches drooping,
enveloped with bright yellow flowers before
leaves appear. Each, 50c.
GARDENIA FLOWERED, CAPE JASMINE—
Free-blooming, pure white flowers, star shaped:
foliage delicate: evergreen. Each, 50c.
Ampelopsis
VEITCHEII “Boston Ivy” — Leaves glossy green,
coloring bronze in fall: flowers small: berries
deep blue. Each, 35c.
QUINQUEFOLIA “Virginia Creeper”— Com-
mon American Ivy. Each, 35c.
Trumpet Vine
BIGNONIA GRANDIFLORA (Trumpet Vine) —
Strong climber: deciduous: flowers orange-
scarlet. Each, 50c.
BIGNONIA TWEEDIANA — Evergreen, clinging:
flowers canary yellow, . Each, 50c.
Dutchman’s Pipe
ARISTOLOCHIA SIPHO — A handsome bright
green luxuriant vine, having large foliage and
brownish, pipe-shaped flowers. A strong, rapid
grower, valuable for trellis, porch or arbor.
Strong Plants. Each, 50c.
KUDZU VINE — A very rapid climber with large
heavy foliage: bearing purplish flowers in ra-
cemes: during late August.
Strong roots, 35c; doz., $3.00.
En^ish ivy
Large, thick, shining, leathery leaves. Each, 25c.
Wistaria
W. Sinensis — Chinese Wistaria — One of the most
elegant and rapid growing of all climbing plants:
grows 15 to 20 feet in a season: has long pendulous
clusters of pale blue flowers in May and June
and in autumn.
Choice plants, each, 35c to 50c; large, 75c to
$1.50.
W. MULTI JUG A — Similar to above, but flowers
are darker. Each, 75c to $1.50.
W. BRACHYBOTRYS— White flowering.
Each, 75c to $1.50.
VINCA — Variegated — The broad glossy leaves,
margined creamy white, with a free trailing
habit, make Vinca one of our most useful plants
for porch boxes, vases, etc. Price, 15 and 25c.
“Diamond” Fancy Lawn Mixture
Growing tests have proved our “Diamond Quality” Lawn Grass to be superior to any other mixture
for our Western soils and climate: it is also free from chaff and foul seeds, weighing 23 pounds to the
measured bushel. This is a guarantee of clean, plump seeds, as cheap chaff seed is very light.
Price, per lb., 45c; postpzud, freight or express, per lb., 35c; 10 lbs., $3.25
Sow one pound to JfOO square feet, 10 to 15 pounds to a 50-foot lot.
WRITE US FOR SPECIAL MIXTURES FOR TERRACES, SHADY PLACES, DRY OR
WET LAND.
44
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY'S
Fruit and Ornamental Trees
Shrubs and Plants
Deliveries can be made from October until June, but orders are accepted at any time for
delivery in Season.
PLANTING AND CARE OF STOCK
WE use every precaution to deliver healthy, vigorous stock, but the measure of your suc-
cess will depend upon the planting and oare given, as careless or ignorant handling kills
thousands of fine trees and plants every season. Avoid unnecessary exposure of roots
to the air. In the case of evergreens that are “balled,” do not remove the burlap. Plant as
received, only cut the string around the top, then loosen the burlap after the tree is set If
you cannot plant immediately on receipt, always “heel” in the trees so their roots may be in
contact with good soil.
The Modern Type of Properly Pruned and
Well Grown Fruit Tree.
An hour’s exposure of roots to wind or sun
may kill any tree; this is especially true of ever-
greens. In planting cut off the bruised or broken
roots with a sharp knife.
If the soil is good and properly prepared, only
a hole large enough to easily take the roots need
be dug, but better results can always be obtained
by digging out a large space and filling in with
good top soil. In setting the trees, do not put
deeper than they stood in the nursery, excepting
some dwarfs, which go a little deeper. But now
comes the important detail, the neglect of which
is responsible for many failures —
Be sure to pack the earth solidly around the
roots. Leaving the ground loose after planting
has caused tremendous losses that are generally
and unjustly blamed to the nurseryman. Another
cause of great loss is the wind working the newly
set trees loose from the soil. This kills them. Al-
ways stake newly set trees if in a windy situation.
After trees are set, make a plan of the grounds,
marking the different varieties, then remove the.
wire labels, as they may damage the growing limb
PRINCIPLES of FRUITGROWING
By BAILEY
516 Pages, Cloth Post paid $1.65
KEEPING TREES OVER WINTER FOR SPRING PLANTING.
This can easily be done by following the simple instructions given below:
Select a well-drained spot where the soil is mellow, and dig a trench deep enough to cover the
roots well; put in one layer of trees, placing them so they will not be erect but at a decided angle; pack
the dirt firmly about the roots, then place the next layer. When trees are all “heeled” in, cover the
tops with boughs or bank up the earth over them. Be sure there is no grass or rubbish near to harbor
mice. In mild situations where winters are not severe, do not bury or cover the tops; simply “heel
in.” Trees thus kept on hand ready for planting as soon as the frost is out of the ground will
be found well preserved and are more sure to grow than later spring planting. Besides, you get better
service by ordering in the early fall as stocks are more complete.
If trees are frozen in transit, do not unpack, but set away in a cool cellar and allow them to
thaw gradually. Trees or roses that are dried out and shriveled should be buried, tops and all, in moist
earth for a few days. This will restore them.
FRUIT STOCK
IN THE purchase of fruit stocks great care should be given to the selection of varieties that will
meet your conditions and requirements, as many that thrive and bear abundantly in one section
often prove disappointing under variable conditions. Also many splendid sorts for home use are totally
unsuited for profitable marketing. For this reason we offer a large assortment of improved varieties
carefully tested and selected for their special merits and their adaptability to varying conditions, and
if you will state whether you intend growing for distant or Ipcal market or for home use, giving loca-
tion and general conditions, we can recommend or assist in the selection of those varieties that will
give you best results.
APPLES
^1^^ This Is the year to plant Apple trees. Stocks were never better and prices are very low. Write
for quotations on large orders.
Prices of standard commercial varieties except where noted:
Each Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
First Grade, 2 yr $0.25 $2.00 $15 00 $125 . 00
First Grade, 4 to 6 feet .20 1.75 14.00 110.00
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
SUMMER VARIETIES
45
EARLY HARVEST
Medi'^m size; bright straw color; tender
and fine; good for table and cooking. July.
GOLDEN SWEET
Large, pale yellow, tender and rich; good
ff.r cooking; fine bearer. August.
GRAVENSTEIN
l arge, beautifully dashed with deep red
and orange; tender and crisp, with a highly
aromatic flavor; tree very vigorous. August.
RAMBO
Medium, yellowish white, streaked yellow
and red; tender, rich and sub-acid; very pro-
ductive. September to November.
RED JUNE
Medium, oblong, deep red; excellent for
table use; one of the best early apples.
RED ASTRACHAN
Large, deep crimson, flesh white, moderate-
ly juicy, with an agreeable rich acid flavor;
very productive. August.
YELLOW TRANSPARENT
Medium size, roundish, slightly conical;
skin pale yellow; flesh tender, juicy, sub-
acid; good; bears at an early age. July.
AUTUMN VARIETIES
TWENTY OUNCE
Large and showy; good, though not highly
flavored; flesh coarse, brisk sub-acid. Octo-
ber.
WAXEN
Fruit medium; skin pale yellow; flesh crisp,
tender, juicy, sharp acid; one of the best for
drying. October.
FALL PIPPIN
Yellowish green; good cooking apple. Sep-
tember.
MAIDEN’S BLUSH
Medium, well shaped; yellow, with a very
distinct red cheek on the sunny side; flesh
white; pleasant sub-acid flavor; excellent for
table or cooking. September.
FAMEUSE
(Snow Apple.) Medium, roundish, greenish
yellow, with streaks of deep red on sunny
side; flesh remarkably white; fine dessert
fruit. October to December.
GOLDEN RUSSET
Medium, dull russet, with a tinge of red;
flesh crisp, juicy and highly flavored. Sep-
tember.
GLORIA MUNDI
Large green, fine sauce apple. Last of
September.
WINTER VARIETIES
ARKANSAS BLACK
Medium, round; yellow where not covered
with a beautiful dark maroon, approaching
black; flesh firm, fine grained, juicy; a long
keeper. December to April.
BALDWIN
Large, rounded; deep, bright red; very pro-
ductive; crisp, fine flavor; one of the best
and most popular winter apples. November
to February.
BEN DAVIS
Medium to large; yellowish, overspread
with red; flesh white, tender, juicy; pleasant
sub-acid; thrifty, upright grower. October to
January.
LAWVEB
(Delaware Red). Large, rounded flat, mild
sub-acid, very heavy and hard; dark red;
handsomest late keeper. December to May.
ORTLEY, OR WHITE BELLEFLOWER
White fleshed, fine grained conical fruit of
superior flavor; one of the best. December
to April.
HYDE’S KING OF THE WEST
Large to very large; handsome yellowish
green; good quality; a remarkable keeper; a
very popular sort in some sections. November.
ROXBURY RUSSET
Medium, dull green and russet; flesh green-
ish white, rich sub-acid flavor. October to
January.
RED CHEEK PIPPIN
Excellent variety; sub-acid flavor; yellow-
ish green color; red cheek; large size; good
bearer. Keeps till March.
ROME BEAUTY
Large, yellow, shaded with bright red;
juicy and sub-acid; fine market sort; good
bearer. November to February.
WEALTHY
Medium, whiteish yellow, shaded with deep
red; flesh white, tender and juicy. October.
WINE SAP
Medium yellow ground, streaked with red;
flesh yellow, with rich, high flavor; excellent
for table and making cider. December to
April.
WOLF RIVER
Large and handsome; greenish yellow
shaded with dark and light red; tree a strong
grower and good bearer. September to No-
vember.
WAGENER
Good size; deep red in the sun; flesh firm
and fine grained; good keeper; sub-acid; ex-
cellent filler: requires thinning. October to
December.
STARK
Large, greenish yellow, shaded and splash-
ed with dark red; flesh yellowish, juicy, mild
sub-acid; a long keeper and profitable mar-
ket fruit; thrives in California. December
to March.
TALMAN'S SWEET
Medium size, pale, whitish yellow, tinged
with red; flesh firm; rich and very sweet:
best to preserve; vigorous, productive. No-
vember to April.
YELLOW BELLEFLOWER
Large, oblong, yellow, sometimes a blush
in the sun; flesh firm, crisp, juicy, sub-acid;
tree a good grower and very productive; suc-
ceeds well in this valley. October to January.
SPITZENBERG
Large, oblong; yellowish ground with brok-
en stripes of bright red; flesh yellowish,
juicy, delicious rich flavor. November to
March.
JONATHAN
Tree vigorous, long lived and an early
bearer. Fruit beautiful red and oblong; fine
quality. Valuable as a pollenizer with Spit-
zenberg and Newtown. October to January.
46
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
WINTER APPLES-Continued
KINO
Large and handsome, striped red and yel-
low: tree vigorous and productive. Novem-
ber to December. Good mountainous apple.
MAMMOTH BLACK TWIG
Very large; bright red, pleasant sub-acid;
fine late keeper; fine, vigorous tree. Novem-
ber to January.
NORTHERN SPY
Large, round, greenish yellow, stripes of
purplish red; flesh white, juicy, brisk sub-
acid; valuable for “top work.^’ Requires
good soil. December.
McUTTOSH BED
A seedling of the Fameuse; bright red,
flesh white, very tender and delicious. Long
lived and very productive. Adapted to Mon-
tana. November.
RHODE ISLAND GREENING
Large, greenish yellow; flesh yellow, fine
grained, tender, crisp, juicy and aromatic;
excellent for cooking and table. October.
YELLOW NEWTOWN PIPPIN
Large; skin smooth, golden yellow; flesh
firm, crisp, juicy; one of the standard vari-
eties for export. December to May.
GBIMES GOLDEB
Very popular. Rich golden yellow; flesh
tender, juicy and rich. Tree hardy and vig-
orous, bearing young. November to Decem-
ber.
DELICIOUS
A splendid apple; coming into prominence
rapidly. Tree vigorous and hardy and the
fruit equals the name in every respect. Fine
for market and home use and especially
adapted to Eastern Oregon and Washington.
Keeps till April.
STAYMAN WIEESAP
A seedling of the Winesap. Yellow striped
with red. Flesh firm, crisp, juicy and very
tender and rich, sub-acid. A drougth re-
sister; a profitable market variety. January,
May. LADY APPLE
A novel, dainty, small flat apple; red cheek.
Good Christmas fruit. Tree upright and vig-
orous. KINO- DAVID
A cross between Jonathan and Arkansas
Black. Color deep, rich red. Tree a young
and heavy bearer. November to March.
SALOME
Early and annual bearer; very hardy; fruit
medium and uniform; quality good. Novem-
ber. GABO
Fruit is a bright red on yellow ground,
large oblong, smooth. Tree vigorous and pro-
lific bearer. Fine keeper. November to
April. WINTER BANANA
Fancy market fruit; pale yellow with pink
blush. Has a delightful aroma and sugges
tive banana flavor. Not a good shipper. No-
vember.
NEW VARIETIES OF APPLES
Note prices following each
WINTERSTEIN
A winter apple of the Gravenstein type;
flesh yellowish, very tender, rich, spicy, sub-
acid, highest quality, with a flavor all its
own. Price, each, 60c
OPALESCENT
Probably the handsomest apple ever intro-
duced. Color light, shaded to a very dark
crimson; skin smooth; susceptible of a very
high polish reflecting objects like a mirror;
flesh yellowish, tender, juicy and good.
Price, each, 60c
MULTNOMAH (New)
A grand new sort; a hybrid between the
American Pippin and Rome Beauty. Origi-
nated by H. A. Lewis. Fruit large; color red,
striped yellow; flesh white and fine and of
sub-acid flavor; extra long keeper and in its
prime from February to June; the coming
apple for long distance shipment and Orien-
tal trade. Price, each, 60c
variety. Nice stocky trees.
ARKANSAS BEAUTY
A southwestern beauty of great promise as a
market variety, and by many considered the most
beautiful of all apples. A rich sub-acid of finest
quality. Keeps till March. Price, each, 75c
ONTARIO
A cross between Wagener and Northern
Spy. Fruit large to very large; flavor a
brisk sub-acid, sprightly, slightly aromatic;
season mid-winter to late. Price, each, 60c
CLAYTON
Winter; large, yellow, striped red; produc-
tive. December to January. Price, each, 25c
BISMARCK
The apple novelty; everyone should try it;
tree of short, stocky growth, thick, healthy
foliage; fruit large, handsome, yellowish
sometimes shaded red cheek; flesh tender,
pleasantly sub-acid; entirely new; seldom
failing to bear when two years old. Sep-
tember. Price, each, 25c
CRAB APPLES
Nice stocky trees, each, 25c. per 10, $2.25
FLORENCE
Large, handsome; red striped; early; good
annual bearer, juicy and crisp; fine for the
home garden. September 1.
MARTHA
Glossy yellow, shaded to red; fine for cook-
ing and fair for eating fresh; tree handsome,
vigorous and hardy. September.
TRANSCENDENT
Very large, pleasant flavor and good for
cider; yellow striped red. Very productive.
Adapted to Montana. September.
YELLOW SIBERIAN
Fruit small, fine golden yellow. Good.
August.
HYSLOP
Large, deep crimson; tree hardy, fine for
the West. November, January.
RED SIBERIAN
Yellow with scarlet cheek. Bears young
and abundantly. September.
WHITNEY NO. 20
Tree thrifty, upright grower. Fruits large,
striped; flesh firm and juicy. Very good.
August.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
47
DWARF FRUIT TREES
These are ideal for home gardens; come into bearing early and
yield large crops of choicest fruits. Forty Dwarf Trees can be
planted in a space 50 feet square and will not shade the ground, which
can be cultivated between the trees. For best results Dwarf Trees
must be planted in good rich soil and be well cared for; they should be
pruned back about two-thirds of their new growth each spring.
DWARF APPLES
Baldwin Jonathan Yellow Transparent Gravenstein
Wealthy Bismarck Rome Beauty Red Astrachan
DWARF PEARS
Bartlett, Fall Butter, Comice, Beurre de Anjou, L. B. de Jersey.
Sbelton Price, each, 35c; 10. $3.25; 100. $30.00
Dwarf Fruit
Trees
Make profitable “fillers”
young orchards and are
best for Home Qardens
Our stock is large-
varieties and Quality
the fineiit.
CHERRIES
First Grade. 2 years
Each Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
$0.50 $4.00 $30.00 $
First Grade. 1 year, 4 to 6 feet —
Each Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
$0.40 $3 50 $25.00 $200.00
1 Year, 3 to 4 feet —
Each Per 10 Per 100 Per 1000
$0.25 $2.00 $17 50 $150.00
New— ABUNDANCE
(Burbank Production)
A seedling of Royal Anne; larger,
handsomer, sweeter and more deli-
cious than this great favorite, and is
also said to be firmer and not to
crack; ripens a week later, twice as
profitable to grow as Royal Anne.
Price, each, 1 year, 4 to 6 ft., $1.00
New-THE “BURBANK”
The New "Burbank"
BING
Originated in Oregon, from seed of Black
Republican; fruit large, dark brown or black;
very fine; late; a good skipping variety. July.
BLACK REPUBLICAN (Lewelling)
Seedling, raised by Setn Lewelling, of Ore-
gon; large size, black, sweet, with purplish
flesh; late and a good shipper. June.
KENTISH (Early Richmond)
Dark red, juicy; one of the best sour cher-
ries and unsurpassed for cooking purposes;
very productive. Mid-May.
LATE DUKE
Large, light red; late and excellent, sub-acid.
Late July.
Luther Burbank describes
this as the largest of all early
cherries and unsurpassed in
quality; a rich, fine flavored
dark red cherry, sweeter
than other early varieties;
a good shipper, vigorous
grower and never failing
producer. Foliage is large
and so placed as to protect
the fruit from rain and birds.
4 to 6 feet — select trees
each, $1.00; dozen, $9.00
LAMBERT
Fruit of largest size and of fine quality;
color deep, rich red; flesh firm and of fine
flavor; a fine market variety; ripens two weeks
later than Royal Ann. Mid-July.
MAY DUKE
Large, rich, dark red; flesh tender, juicy
and sub-acid; an excellent variety, and one of
the earliest of its class. May.
MILLER’S LATE
This new cherry resembles the Late Duke
in color, shape and flavor, but it is a larger
and later variety, which makes it very valu-
able and desirable. August. Price, each, 60c
.OREGON
NEW GIANT
Large, black, solid, free, vigorous and pro-
ductive; a fine shipper. July.
ROYAL ANN
(Napoleon Bigarreau.) A magnificent cherry
of the largest size; pale yellow, becoming am-
ber in the shade; richly dotted and spotted
with deep red, and with a bright red cheek;
flesh very firm, juicy and sweet; tree a rapid
grower and immense bearer. July 1.
Claimed by the originator to be equal in
every way to the famous Lambert, but to
possess the good points of being a larger and
later cherry. A strong, vigorous grower; heavy
cropper. Each, $1.00; large trees, $1.50
ROCHALINE (New)
A new German cherry, larger and redder
than the Royal Ann; better shipper and more
prolific bearer. July. Each, 60c
48
'ORTLAND 8KRD COMPANY’S
A
PLANET Jr.
is the best
Orchard
Cultivator.
Ask for
Free
Booklet.
APRICOTS
Lewis Apricot
here illustrated
is the largest, hand-
somest and one of
the hardiest, best-
flavored apricots.
Prices except
where noted:
First
Grade. 4 to
6 feet.
Each
$ .25
10 . .
2.25
100 .,
17.50
1000
150.00
THE LEWIS
ROYAL
The new Lewis Apricot is the largest,
strongest growing, best yielding, best flavored
apricot we have ever seen, and is perfectly
hardy. Grown extensively in the “Good-
noe Hills” district. July, August.
Special prices in large lots. Price, each. 35c,
10. $2.50. 100. $20.00
MOORPARK
Above medium size; sweet, rich, juicy; good
dryer and canner. July.
TILTON
Large; rich color, high flavor; very pro-
ductive; similar to Royal; later. July.
BLENHEIM
Deep orange, sometimes blushed; tender,
rich and juicy. Tree vigorous. Good for
Pacific Coast. Last of June.
Very large, yellowish green, brownish red
on the sunny side; flesh bright orange; fine
for canning and drying; July, August.
HEMSKIBKE
Large, flesh bright orange; tender, plum
like flavor. July.
First Grade, 4 to 6 feet
First Grade. 3 to 4 feet
EARLY ALEXANDER
One of the largest and best of the extra
early varieties. Almost freestone. July.
EARLY CHARLOTTE
Hardy, medium early, excellent flavor; or-
iginated in Oregon. Freestone.
EARLY CRAWFORD
Very large, yellow, with red cheek; flesh
sweet and excellent; our most popular peach
for table and canning; freestone. August.
ELBERTA
Very large, bright yellow, red cheek; flesh
yellow; juicy, sweet; regular bearer; fruit
very showy and perfect; freestone. Late July.
FOSTER
Large yellow, dark red on the sunny side;
very rich, juicy and early; freestone. Late
July.
LATE CRAWFORD
Very large, roundish; yellow, with dark
red cheeks; flesh deep yellow; juicy and melt-
ing; flavor rich and excellent; freestone; val-
uable for canning and drying. September.
MUIR
Large, pale yellow; very firm and sweet;
best for drying; freestone. August.
Per 100 Per 1000
$17.50 $160.00
15.00 140.00
MAYFLOWER
Beautiful red all over; extremely early; tree
hardy and healthy. Should be in every home
and commercial orchard. Last of June. Freestone.
CHAMPION
Large, cream white, slightly blushed. Tree
hardy; should be in every orchard. July. Freestone.
HEATH’S CLING
One of the best of the clings. Very large;
creamy white, with slight red; flesh white.
September.
TUSCAN CLING
Very large; yellow, blushed red. Vigorous
and strong grower. July and August.
CROSBY
Medium; rich orange with slight red blush;
freestone, pit small, flesh yellow, sweet and
juicy. Good shipper; rank grower. Ripens
before Crawfords Late.
KRUMMELL OCTOBER
A magnificent peach; very profitable. Rip-
ens two weeks after Salway, but far better;
a good keeper. Free from bitterness, very
firm and fine texture. Tree vigorous, hardy.
Good for State of Washington. Freestone.
PEACHES
Each Per 10
$0.25 $2.00
.20 1.75
Where conditions are right Peaches are a quick-growing, profitable orchard crop. There
is always a ready market at a good price.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
49
PRUNES
IF you can — Grow Prunes — the demand is always good and will increase every year as they can only
be grown in certain sections, but where conditions are right they are easily and profitably produced.
PRICES — First Grade, 2 Years
First Grade, 1 Year, 4 to 6 feet
First Grade, 1 Year, 3 to 4 feet
Each
$0 20
.15
.15
Per 10
$1.80
1 35
1 25
Per 100
$15.00
12.50
9.00
Per 1000
$125 . 00
110.00
80.00
ITALIAN — Fellemberg — Large oval, tapering
at both ends ; dark purple ; flesh greenish yellow ;
separates freely from the stone ; best for drying.
August.
SILVER — Seedling of the Coe’s Golden Drop ;
tree vigorous and productive ; fruit large and
superior ; excellent for drying or canning. Sep-
tember.
PETITE — French — Medium, egg shaped ; vio-
let purple ; sweet, rich and sugary ; very pro-
ductive ; standard variety for drying. August.
GIANT — Largest prune known ; fruit averaging
1 H to 2 ounces each : retaining the good qualities
of the smaller varieties.
HUNGARIAN — Very large : dark red, juicy and
sweet ; good shipper. August.
SUGAR — New — Tree vigorous grower; early
variety ; fruit ripens 28 days before the French ;
is four times as large and dries in half the time ;
flesh tender and rich in sugar ; color dark purple.
Early. August.
NEW STANDARD — (Burbank production) —
Trees very large; gives enormous yield of large
Arm fruit; sweet, flne-grained and delicious; per-
fect free stone; skin purple.
Price, each, 50c; 100, $35.00
PLUMS
Prices except where noted: Each Per 10 Per 100
First Grade, 2 years. . . $0 25 $2.00 $18.00
First Grade, 1 year, 4 to 6
ft 20 1.75 15.00
ABUNDANCE — Fruit large and beautiful ; bright
cherry ; flesh light yellow ; juicy, tender, sweet ;
productive ; freestone. June.
BRADSHAW — Reddish purple, juicy and pleas-
ant ; adheres partially to the stone. July.
COLUMBIA — Largest size, nearly globular ;
brownish purple ; rich, sugary, freestone. August.
DAMSON — Small oval, blush purple ; flesh melt-
ing, rather tart. Tree very fruitful and hardy.
August.
DAMSON — Shropshire — Medium size, dark
purple ; very Arm ; flesh greenish, juicy and rich.
Vigorous. Late September. .
MAYNARD — Dull red, large, round and firm ;
rich and sweet ; stiu-dy, quick-growing, heavy-
yielding variety ; extra fine ; ripens in Jifly.
Each, $1.00.
Sugar Prunes
YELLOW EGG — Very large ; skin of a deep gold-
en color, but rather acid ; excellent for cooking ;
very showy. August.
GREEN GAGE — Small round ; flesh pale green,
melting and juicy ; freestone. Mid- July.
SATSUMA — Blood Plum — Quite popiflar, large,
dark red from skin to pit, which is small, firm and
juicy ; tree productive. Early July.
BURBANK — Medium ; globular ; cherry red, with
lilac bloom ; flesh yellow ; bears very young. Late
June.
PEACH — Very large ; skin brownish red, slightly
coarse grained, but juicy ; freestone ; very popu-
lar. July.
WASHINGTON — A large plum ; skin dull yellow,
with a pale crimson blush ; flesh firm ; very sweet
and lucious ; freestone. Early August.
NECTARINES
PRICES: 4 to 6-ft., each, 25c; 10, $2.00; 100, $17.50
BOSTON
Large, deep yellow, bright blush; flesh yel-
low; very rich and luscious. Best for Oregon.
August 1.
EABI.Y VIOZiET
Medium; skin pale, shaded violet; flesh
white; good. July.
Our FERTILIZER BOOK gives Analyses, Prices, Crop Requirements and much other
Valuable Information that is Dependable and Helpful. Let Us Send You a Copy FREE.
50
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
PEARS
Beurre Bose.
Large, beautiful, russety ; highly flavored ; flne
for shipping. September.
Louise Bonne De Jersey.
Large, greenish yellow, brownish red in the sun,
marked with gray dots; flesh juicy, melting: very
prolific. October.
Beurre Clairgeau.
Large, yellow, shaded with orange and crimson;
covered with russet dots; flesh yellowish, buttery,
juicy. September.
Beurre D* Anjou
Large, handsome, fine flavor; tree vigorous; heavy
bearer ; keeps till Christmas. September.
BARTLtn
PEARS
are
hardy
sure
croppers.
Canners
pay $30.00
per ton
and
never
get
enough.
Fall Butter.
A favorite Fall pear ; yellow, sweet and juicy.
September.
Comice.
A splendid commercial variety, being of flne
size ; good appearance ; ships well. October.
We can supply all Standard varieties of
Pears, but list only those in greatest demand. If
the variety you want is not listed, write us.
Bartlett.
Large ; skin thin, clear, lemon yellow, with soft blush
on the sunny side ; flesh white, buttery, very juicy and highly
flavored ; the best Summer pear in existence. August,
September.
Seckel.
Rich and highly flavored ; its highly concentrated, spicy,
honey flavor is unequaled ; skin brownish green, russet
brown cheek; flesh whitish, buttery and melting
September, October.
See page 47 for DWARF PEARS.
Each Per 10
First Grade. 2 Years $0.40 $3.00
First Grade. 4 to 6 feet. 1 year . . .30 2.50
50 at hundred rate — 500 at thousand rate.
Per 100
$25.00
20.00
Per 1000
$200 00
175.00
WINTER VARIETIES
ROOSEVELT (New)
Size very large, shape roundish. Flesh fine
texture, juicy, melting. Ground color yellow,
clouded with salmon rose. Season October.
Price, each, 75c
LINCOLN CONELESS
Practically coreless; very late. Fruit should
be picked when green. Large, quality good.
Fairly hardy and good bearer.
CROCKEB BARTLETT (New)
In shape, oblong, large and of a rich golden
color. Skin rather thick but tender; flesh
yellowish, buttery, juicy, sub-acid to sweet
and very rich. Tree very vigorous, so far
unblighted. October. Price, each, 60c; per
10, $4.50.
WINTER BARTLETT
This fine pear originated in Eugene, Ore-
gon. Fruit large, closely resembling the fa-
mous Bartlett in shape and appearance, but
ripening considerably later; flavor almost
identical with the Bartlett; is undoubtedly
one of the few pears of recent introduction
of real merit. Price, each, 60c; per 10, $4.60.
BUERRE EASTER
Large, oval, yellow, with red cheek; excel-
lent winter pear,
WINTER NELIS
Medium; skin yellowish green, dotted with
gray russet; flesh yellowish white; fine
grained, of a rich saccharine, aromatic flavor.
December.
QUINCE
Each
First Grade. 2 Years $0.50
Per 10
$4.00
CHAMPION
Large, yellow; flesh cooks very tender;
flavor is most delicious; more productive than
the Orange. October.
APPLE OR ORANOE
Well known standard variety; early; large,
golden yellow; good for preserving or flavor-
ing. September.
PINEAPPLE
Flavor is suggestive of the pineapple; the
fruit resembles the. Orange quince; making
superior jelly; can be eaten raw and has a
most exquisite and delicious flavor, not equal-
ed by any other quince. September.
for caterpillars, moths and worms
A A 1 Price: 1 lb. 30c; 3 lbs. 85c; 10 lbs. $2.65; 20 lbs. $4.80.
PROTECTS AGAINST ALL CLIMBING INSECTS. 1 LB. MAKES A BAND 9 FEET LONQr
(
i
I
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
51
GRAPES
Prices except where noted:
2-year Plants Each, fO.15;
per 10, $1.50; per 100, $8.00; per 1000, $70.00
If wanted in large numbers, write for prices
CONCOED
Large, black grape; bunches compact; ber-
ries round, sweet and pleasant. August.
DELAWARE
One of the finest of our native grapes;
grows freely and is perfectly hardy; ripens
early; berries small, light red. August.
NIAGARA
Bunch medium; berry large, roundish, uni-
form; skin thin but tough; pale yellow; flesh
tender and sweet; vine vigorous and produc-
tive; one of the best white grapes. Septem-
ber.
CAMPBELL'S EARLY
Our Book
"SPRAYS
and
SPRAYERS”
FREE
Postpaid.
Berries large, nearly round, black, with
light purple bloom; flesh rather firm but
tender; quality rich, sweet, slightly vinous;
a strong and vigorous grower. Augpist.
Price: 1 year, each, 20c; 10, $2.25.
Price: 2 years, each, 25c; 10, $2.00, 100, $15.00
MOORE’S DIAMOND
Bunches large; berry greenish white, flesh
juicy and almost without pulp.
McPIKE (New)
Bunches are large and compact; grapes of
uniform extra large size of a blue black, cov-
ered with bloom. Eipens evenly and is of
perfect quality; hardy everywhere. Septem-
ber. Price, 2-year, 25c; 10, $2.00
MOORE’S EARLY
Bunch medium; berry la^rge, resembling
Concord, but more pulp and is earlier.
POCKLINGTON
Vine very vigorous, hardy and productive;
bunch and berry of good size; color a light
lemon yellow; flesh moderately tender, sweet.
September.
WORDEN
Bunch very large and compact; berry large,
black; an improved Concord. Late August.
Thompson’s Seedless, Tokay, Muscat, Malaga and other European
Varieties, Choice Plants at above Prices
CURRANTS
Currants are a profitable easily- grown crop, and the market is always good.
Prices except where noted Each. $0.10; Per 10, $0.75; Per 100, $5.00; Per 1000, $45.00
New Varieties
PERFECTION
New; largest and most prolific Currant;
bright red, rich flavor, mild sub-acid; no
currant can approach in yield or quality this
I wonderful new currant.
Strong Plants, each. 15c; 10. $1.25; 100, $10.00
POMONA
A splendid new red variety; good keeper;
has the record for acreage yield. About the
size of Perfection and comes a little later.
Strong Plants, each, 15c; 10, $1.25; 100, $10.00
BEZ.Z.E DE BOSEOOF
A splendid new black currant excelling in
quality and productiveness. A hardy, vigor-
ous, grower; the largest and best black cur-
rant. Strong Plants, 3 yr., each, 35c; 10 for $2.50
White Currants
WBGTTE TBANSFABENT
The best white currant known. To be
classed with the Perfection red. Splendid
for market and table use; berries large, hav-
ing a rich flavor; mild sub-acid. Vigorous
and very productive.
WHITE GRAPE
Large, yellowish white, valuable for the
table.
BLACK NAPLES
Very large, black, rich, tender and fine for
jellies and wine. Productive and vigorous.
Standard Varieties
CHERRY
Very large; deep red; fine for preserving;
valuable market variety.
PAY'S FBOLIFIC
Bright red, very sweet, stems longer than
Cherry and fruit hangs on better than most
varieties. To be planted with Cherry.
NORTH STAR
Strongest grower among red varieties;
bunches average four inches in length; extra
quality; very productive.
VICTORIA
Large, bright red bunches, very long; an
erect grower; late, productive and very valu-
able.
I
52
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
PQ^Loganberries are in big demand and orders should be placed EARLY.
The fruit is generally larger than the blackberry, often an inch and a quarter long; color dark red and
produced in immense clusters. It partakes of the flavor of both the blackberry and raspberry, a mild,
pleasant, vinous flavor, delicious and peculiar to this berry alone. Fruit ripens early, the bulk being
gone before the blackberries or raspberries become plentiful. It is excellent for the table, eaten raw or
stewed, and is excellent for jelly or jam. June.
Large, well-rooted plants: Prices: Two-year-old. 20c each, $2.00 per doz.. postpaid; by express
or freight, $1.65 per doz; $10.00 per 100.
One-year-old (tips), 15c each; per 12, $1.50, postpaid; by express or freight, $1.00 per 10;
$8.00 per 100. Low prices by the thousand.
Burbank’s Phenomenal
“Larger than the largest berry ever before known.” Bright crimson raspberry color, productive as
could be desired, and most delicious of all berries for pies, canning, jellies or jams. Sweeter than the
Loganberry. Easily grown; stands shipping well, and hardy everywhere.
Compared with the Logan the color and general form are much the same the flrst season, particularly
if the growing conditions have not been favorable, but when once established they have no equal in size
quality or productiveness. July 1.
Prices: Two-year-old, 25c each; $2.50 per doz., postpaid; by express or freight, $1.75 per
doz., $12.50 per 100.
BLACKBERRIES
BLOWERS NEW MAMMOTH
A new variety, said to be the best ; very produc-
tive and a good shipper: exceedingly sweet. Ripens
juat after the Erie. July. Price, each, 15c;
10, $1.00; 100, $8.00; postpaid, each, 20c; per
10, $1.50.
EVERGREEN
An Oregon introduction; beautiful lacinated foli-
age, which it retains all winter; berries long, black,
sweet, rich and delicious; ripens from July to
November.
10 for $1.00; 100 for $7.50
Postpaid, each, 20c; 10, $1.50
HIMALAYA GIANT
An exceedingly strong, rampant grower of a
trailing nature; everbearing; an enormous yielder.
The berries are large, juicy, coreless, sweet and
firm, with a delicious aromatic flavor. Its deep
rooting qualities enable it to produce a large, firm
berry even in a very dry season.
Postpaid, each, 20c; doz., $2.00
Freight or Express, each, 15c; doz., $1.25
LAWTON
Frxiit large; very productive: well and favorably
known; Oregon’s most popular kind.
Each. 8c; 10. 60e; 100. $4.00; 1000. $80.00
Postpaid, each. 16c; 10. 76c.
This wonderful new blackberry is a rampant
grower of trailing habit. It is enormously pro-
ductive and exceedingly early, ripening three weeks
before other cultivated kinds. Fruit is enormous,
specimens measuring 2H inches long; seeds small,
soft and abundant; cores small and soft. In size
and flavor it surpasses all other varieties of black-
berries. July 1.
Two-year-old, each, 20c; doz., postpaid, $1.75
by express or freight, doz., $1.50; 100, $12.50.
One-year-old (tips), ea., 15c; 10, postpaid,
$1.25. By express or freight, 10, $1.00; 100, $8.00.
KITTATINNY
Large, roundish, conical, glossy black, juicy,
sweet, excellent when fully ripe, July. Each,
8c; 10, 60c; 100. $5.00. Postpaid, each, 15c;
10, 75c.
ELDORADO
A valuable new variety: fruit large, jet black,
melting, sweet and rich; hardy and yery prod,uc-
tive; fine for Oregon.
Each. 10c; 10, 00c; 100, $7.00
Postpaid, each. 16c; 10. $1.26
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
53
Raspberries— Red Caps
Prices except where noted 2 years — Ea.,
THE IMPROVED SUPERLATIVE
A New Berry of Great Merit
The color is a soft red crimson. The berry
large and firm, with very small, brittle seeds.
The healthy, vigorous growth, remarkable pro-
ductiveness, hardiness, immense size, hand-
some, uniform shape and rich, luscious flavor
make the ‘‘Superlative,’’ from the shippers’
standpoint, a most desirable berry. It is firm,
disease resisting, and earlier than Cuthbert.
Price: Each, 15c; doz., $1.40, postpaid; freight
or express, 1 doz., $1.00; 100, $9.00.
.08; per 10, .75; per 100, $4.00; per 1000, $20.00
CUTHBERT
Deep rich red, large and firm; one of the
best market berries. Very strong, hardy and
productive; ripens medium to late.
MABLBOBO
Standard, light crimson, large, very firm;
should be planted with Cuthbert as commer-
cial variety; ripens early.
HEBBEBT
Three in one; splendid, large, bright red;
strong grower and very productive; originated
in Canada; should be tried by every planter.
Strong Plants, each, 15c; 10, $1.25
RASPBERRIES — Black Caps
Prices except where noted:
Choice well rooted plants, each, lOo; per 10,
CONRATH
The Best Early Blackcap
A black raspberry of superior quality,
being ten days earlier than Gregg, coming
in with the earliest reds. One-sixth of an
acre of Conraths produced 38 24-pound crates,
netting the grower $76. We especially rec-
ommend the Conrath as the best “blackcap”
for Oregon. Try it. Choice, well-
rooted plants, each, 16c; 10, $1.26, postpaid
Freight or express, 10, $1.00; 100, $8.00
COLUMBIAN— PURPLE.
A cross of the black and red raspberries combin-
ing the flavor of both. Berries are large and easily
picked, the yield is heavy and the vines are hardy
and vigorous, give same training and care as black
caps Price, strong plants, postpaid, each, ISc;
10. $1.25. Express or freight, 10 for $1.00;
100, $8.00.
CUMBEBX.AHD
Black; very large; similar to Gregg if not
better.
90c; per 100, $6.00; per 1000, $40.00.
KANSAS
Black. Similar to Gregg, ripening earlier.
Good commercially; strong grower and pro-
ductive. Drouth resistant.
MAMMOTH
Black, good quality. Not yet thoroughly
tested.
MUNGEB
Black, very good, juicy and fine for home
use.
GREGG
Of good size, fine quality; very productive
and hardy. It takes the same position among
black caps as Cuthbert among the red sorts.
PLUM FABMEB
New; very promising as a table and market
berry; large black, hardy and productive.
Good quality. Strong plants, postpaid, each,
15o; 10, $1.25. Express or freight, 10, $1.00;
100, $8.00^
GOOSEBERRIES
Prices except where noted Each, $0.;
OREGON CHAMPION
Berries very large, pale green color; very
sweet and fine for table use and pies; bush
strong, not very thorny; very prolific bearer;
most popular sort we have.
HOUGHTON .
Vigorous grower, abundant bearer; fruit of
medium size, pale red, sweet and juicy.
Each, 15c; 10, $1.25; 100, $12.00
RED JACKET (JOSSELYN)
Of large size; smooth, prolific and hardy;
of best quality; a wonderful cropper, with
bright, clean, healthy foliage.
Each, 16c; 10, $1.26; 100, $12.00
i; per 10, $0.80; per 100, $6.00; per 1000,$ 50.00
DOWNING
Large, light green; soft juicy and good.
Vigorous and very productive.
INDUSTRY
Very large, dark red, of delicious flavor;
the best of all English varieties. Bushes
strong, upright and very productive.
Each, 20c; 10, $1.75; 100, $15.00
FEABl.
Large, light yellowish green; very hardy and free
from mildew; superior in size and quality. Very
prolific. Each, 15c; 10, $1.25; 100. $12.00
Dewberry
Price Each, $0.10; Per 10, $0.76: Per 100, $7-00
EUCBSTIA GABDENXA
Very popular, trailing vine. Fruit large, ^ , , , , ^ - i. v
soft, sweet and with no hard core. Hardy, Large glossy black; delicious; heavy bear-
good for this Coast. Last of May. er; trailing vine. June.
Better Strawberries or larger rrops are not produced anywhere than right
here in the Northwest, and the handsomest — firmest — best colored — richest
flavored strawberries are our Western varieties.
THEY ARE BEST for WESTERN GROWERS
Care For and Feed Your Plants
Neglect is the prime factor in strawberry failures, and most strawberry
beds suffer from lack of attention j nd starvation. Proper fertilization and in-
telligent culture insure enormous < rops of finest fruit and freedom from dis-
eases and pests. White grubs, cutworms, crown miners, etc., can all be con-
trolled by preventive measures. Never set strawberries in or near clover sod or
hay fields. Such ground should have it least two years cultivation before using
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
New
Oregon
of the
Solid
Rich
Red
Berry
DIAMOMD QUAUITV
TRAWBERRIEvS
Largest
Size
Delicious
PLANTS are a great specialty with us, and our select
l^strains of New Oregon. Gold Dollar, Marshall, Magoon, Clark’s
Seedling and other Western varieties, many of which were introduced
by ourselves, still hold their position as the leading commercial varieties
of the Northwest, and are being planted more extensively each season.
Thus demonstrating by actual market and growing tests the great superiority
of our Western varieties, against the keenest competition from all sections.
’’Diamond Quality” Strawberry Plants are large, vigorous and healthy.
They are heavily rooted and have large, full crowns ; have been carefully grown,
and are free from disease and pests. We dig as ordered and pack for shipment
in ventilated crates of 500 plants each, crowns up. They are grown from
our select strains and are always true to name; no substitution is ever
allowed without the full knowledge of the purchaser.
for suau berries. Remove the mulch directly after fruiting. Th’s helps to control many evils. For helpful
details of care and culture, see our Strawberry Dooklet. 32 pr>ges,,sent free on request.
GOLD DOLLAR’
Earliest and Best
of All
Early
Strawberries
Always
SoUd
Clear
Through
The strawberries here offered have all stood the market test and you will be safe in selecting
any one of them that will suit your conditions and requirements. They are the best varieties obtainable
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
55
STRAWBERRY PL ANTS — Continued
NEW OREGON — Our Own Introduction
Best, Most Uniform, and Heaviest Yielding Main Crop Strawberry
“NEW OREGON” is large, firm and of fine form, averaging 15 to the quart box, color a brilliant, deep,
rich red, having a glossy varnished appearance when fully ripe. This dark blood red coloring extends
through to the very center, and, no matter how large, the “NEW OREGON” is never hollow. When fully
ripe “NEW OREGON” has a distinctive flavor suggestive of the wild berry, is crisp and delicious, and will
remain on the vine for three days without injury, keeping perfectly for many days after picking: stands
handling and long shipments and will hold its color, shape and flavor when canned.
“NEW OREGON” is an early and continuous bearer, being ready for marketing the first half of May
in the Willamette Valley and holds up in size and quality throughout the season, which in some localities
extends until frost.
“NEW OREGON” is a healthy, vigorous grower with luxuriant foliage, but has a marked character-
istic of setting few runners. For this reason plants of the true strain cost a little more than other sorts. We
introduced “NEW OREGON” in 1902 and growing tests with every promising variety obtainable have
demonstrated its superiority.
Mr. Finnigan, the “Strawberry King,” uses the “NEW OREGON” for his fancy pack, and picked
16,872 boxes from two acres in one season. See price list below.
To be sure of receiving the original strain of genuine **NEW OREGON” Strawberries send
your orders direct to ns.
Gold Dollsir — Extra Early
No early strawberry we have ever known equals our special strain of **Gold Dollars.**
Gold Dollar berries are large size, dark red all through and have fine flavor. Foliage heavy, large
and spreading, which protects the blooms from early frosts. Has a perfect bloom, and strong stems that
hold the berries up from the ground, which helps to keep color and flavor during the early rainy season.
Gold Dollar Strawberries are the standard early berry in the big markets of the Northwest and are al-
ways in demand. They are sure, heavy croppers, keep up their size throughout the season, and command
the highest early prices. They are the handsomest, most prolific early strawberry.
Popular and Best Western Sorts
Magoon
Originated near Portland; berry large, fine and excellent: sub-
acid flavor; bears heavily throughout the season; especially adapted to
Western Oregon and Washington.
Marshall
One of the best all-round straw
berries; very large; dark crimson
throughout: flne flavor; a flne
market and table berry. Our stock
of Marshalls is absolutely true and
a vigorous and proliflc strain.
We can promptly deliver
LARGE ORDERS
Fall or Spring
Clark’s Seedling
MAGOON
COMMERCIAL GROWERS
Write for Prices
The berry that has made Hood River famous; best shipper,
berries large, firm and of delicious flavor; vines bear large crops;
is especially adapted to dry soil.
MARSHALL
. Wilson
An old standard variety; a heavy bearer of flne,
moderate sized berries; sharp acid flavor and the
leading sort for canning.
Gandy
A profltable market sort; its season is late to
very late, being in its prime when most other sorts
are gone. The fruit is large, handsome and uniform,
and makes an excellent showing on the market.
By express or freight
packed in venti-
By mail, postpaid lated crates.
Dozen
100
100
1000
Clark’s Seedling
$1.00
$0.60
$4.60
Gandy
1.00
.76
6.00
Gold Dollar
1.00
.60
4.60
Magoon
1.00
.60
4.60
Marshall
1.00
60
4.60
NEW OREGON — IMPROVED
30
1.00
.76
6.00
Wilson
1.00
.60
4.60
Not less than 600 plants of a kind at 1000 rate. Special prices on 3000 or more.
FREE
ON BEQUEST, OUE 32-PAGE BOOK ON STEAWBEEEY CULTUEE
Complete and up-to-date. Thlnci you ihould know about Strawberries.
FREE
56
PORTLAND SEED COMI’ANY’S
Asparagus
Palmetto
the
“Green
Aspara-
gus”
One of the earliest and finest of spring vegetables;
very easily grown.’ A bed once planted is good for
years if properly attended to and well manured.
CULTIVATION — See that the ground is well
drained, work it up fine and deep and make it very
rich with fertilizer or barnyard manure. Place the
plants eight inches apart in rows three feet apart.
Spread out the roots in a trench made deep enough
to permit their crowns to be covered with three or
four inches of mellow earth. Give the bed liberal
dressings of fertilizer at intervals, and, except near
the sets, three pounds of salt per square yard early
every spring. Do not cut for use until the plants
have grown two seasons.
ARGENTEUIL — A splendid French variety of
finest quality, very early, vigorous and uniform;
hardy and free from disease.
We also supply Connover’s Colossal. Palmetto
and Columbian Mammoth White.
ONE-YEAR-OLD PLANTS — Postpaid, 25c dozen;
75c per 50; $1.00 per 100, By express or freight,
20c dozen; 50c per 50; 75c per 100; $6.00 per 1000.
TWO-YEAR-OLD PLANTS — Postpaid, 40c dozen;
$1.00 per 50; $1.50 per 100. By express or freight,
25c dozen; 75c per 50; $1.00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000
Rhubarb, or Pie Plant
GIANT— BEST HARDY VARIETY
This deserves to be ranked among the best early
products of the garden. It affords the earliest
material for fine pies and fresh table sauce, con-
tinues long in use and is valuable for canning.
A deep rich soil is indispensable to secure large,
heavy stalks. Plant in rows four feet apart, with
the plants three feet distant. Set so that the crowns
are about an inch below the surface. Apply annu-
ally, in the fall, top dressing of stable manure,
and fork under in the spring.
ONE-YEAR-OLD ROOTS — Postpaid, 8c each; 76c
per dozen. By express or freight, 60c per dozen;
$3.00 per 100.
TWO-YEAR-OLD ROOTS — Postpaid, 15c each;
$1.50 per dozen. By express or freiffht, 85c per
dozen; $6.00 per 100.
BURBANK CRIMSON WINTER
A widely advertised, forcing variety of great
value, the flavor and quality being superior to any
other rhubarb. Comes on very early and lasts
through a long season, hardy in some sections, but
gives best results when protected. Must be propa-
gated from root divisions, as it does not come true
from seed. Large clumps, each, $1.00; doz., $10.00
Divided roots, each, 25c; doz., $2.60
!^“I>IOTE — We advise our customers to order
all roots by express or freight, if possible, as
it enables us to send much larger and better rooted
plants, at a less cost to the buyer.
If wanted in larger quantities, write for special
prices.
Hop Vines
Grown very extensively for the hops; also planted
largely for shade and covering fences, buildings,
etc.; rapid growers.
English Cluster — The best sort.
Strong roots, postpaid, 5c each; 40c per
dozen. By express, 25c per dozen; $1.50 per 100.
Write for prices If wanted by the 1000.
Horse Radish
This useful condiment is easily grown and prefers
a rich, moist loam. Plant in rows eighteen inches
apart, putting the sets one foot apart, being careful
to place the thin end down in the ground. Constant
cultivation required- Postpaid, 6o each;
40c per dozen. By express or freight, 25c per
dozen; $1.50 per 100. Write for prices by the 1000.
Vegetable Plants
WB grow large quantities of vegetables plants, and can supply all the kinds listed below, in their
proper season. In most any quantity. We have made arrangements this year so that we can supply
all vegetable plants in two grades. If you want a quantity of plants write us early.
Transplanted plants are much stronger and better rooted, and are well worth the price, especially In
the early part of the season. We can supply most any of the leading f orts. No plants sent O. O. D.
Write for prices In large quantities.
CELERY—
Leading kinds, transplanted
Postpaid By
Dozen 100
express
1000
.$0.30 $1.00 $7.00
N ot transplanted .60 5.00
Postpaid By express
TOMATOES — Dozen 100 1000
Leading kinds, transplanted $0 .30 $1 . 00 $7 . 00
N ot transplanted .75 6.00
Add 26c per 100 for Tomato Plants by mall.
SWEET POTATO PLANTS $0.30 $1.00 $7 00
Add 25c per 100 for above Plants by mall.
CHIVES (Schnlttlauch). per bunch 20c.
Postpaid By
CAULIFLOWER — Dozen 100 1000
Early Snowball, transplanted $0 .30 $1 . 25 $8 . 00
N ot transplanted 1.00 7.00
Late kinds, transplanted 30 1.00 7.00
Late kinds, not transplanted . . .76 6.00
Add 26c per 100 for Cauliflower Plants by mall.
Postpaid By express
CABBAGE — Dozen 100 1000
Early or late kinds, trans-
planted $0.20 $0.75 $6.00
N ot transplanted .60 4.00
Add 25c per 100 for Cabbage Plants by mall.
High Grade Fertilizers Cheapest
A 100-pouud bag" of. hig*!! grade commercial fertilizer will contain more soluble and avail-
able plant food than 4,000 pounds (two tons) of stable manure of average quality. How much
easier and cleaner to handle one 100-pound bag than tons of manure, and there are no weed
seeds to worry over.
Special Fertilizer Booklet giving complete analysis and price of the different fertilizers
which we can supply, together with full information for their application, will be sent on
request. This book is of great value to all Interested in fertilizers.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
57
Spra -Siilphiiir-Soiubie
ACTIVE INGREDIENT MORE THAN 58% SOLUBLE SULPHUR dissolves quickly in cold water.
SPRA-SULPHUR is a superior and efficient form of sulphur for desti'oying San Jose and other
Scale Insects and all Fungus Diseases that can be controlled in the dormant season, and as a Summer
Spray for Apple Scab, Aphis Larvae, Mildew and other Fungus troubles.
DIRECTIONS — For Winter Spraying, when trees are dormant, use 10 pounds of Spra-Sulphur
to 50 gallons of water. IiMr control of Scale and Fungus Diseases.
For Summer Spraying, when trees are in leaf, to control Apple Scab, Aphis Larvae, Mildew, etc.,
use VA pounds to 50 gallons of water.
When Arsenate of Lead is added for Codling Moth and all climbing insects, make your sulphur solu-
tion first, then add Arsenate of Lead, “Corona Dry Powdered,” three-fourths of a pound to 50 gallons
of solution. If paste form is used, lA pounds to 50 gallons is needed.
PDI/^FQ, 1 lb-, 20c.; 5 ibs., 75c.; 10 lbs., $1.25; 25 lbs., $2.50; 50 lbs., $4.00; 100 lbs.,
r Ixl^HiiJ. $7.50. F. O. B. Portland, Oregon.
SPRA-SULPHUR is packed in air-tight, friction-top tins and should be kept tightly covered until
ready to use, as it is so readily soluble that if exposed to the air it will attract sufficient moisture to dissolve
it: but if kept sealed will keep indefinitely.
J^^lOO lbs. equals a 600-lb barrel of Lime- Sulphur Solution. Costs less and does better work.
No leaky barrels — no waste — keeps indefinitely and you pay no freight on water.
Spray Calendar — When to Spray, What to use
1
\
Insect or Disease.
Plant Attacked.
What to Spray With.
First Spra3rlng.
Codling Moth
San Jose Scale
Oyster Shell Bark Louse . .
Peach Moth or Twig Borer.
Woolly Aphis
Aphis
Apple, Pear
Apple, mainly
Peach
Apple
Boses and plants . . . .
Arsenate of Lead
Scalecide, Standard Sulphur-
Lime Solution
Standard Sulphur-Lime
Solution
Scalecide, 1 part to 20 parts
water
Scalecide, 1 part to 40 parts
water
Aphiscide, Fir Tree Oil Soap
Just before calyx cups close.
When leaves are off the tree.
When leaves are off the tree.
When the insects appear.
When the insects appear.
Just as soon as the insects
appear.
Cabbage Worm .
Cabbage Aphis . .
Slug
Thrips
Cottony Scale . . ,
Scab
Blackspot Canker
Leaf Curl
Mildew
Cabbage
Cabbage
Pear, Cherry, Peas . .
Roses
Pear, Currant
Apple, Pear
Apple
Peach
Gooseberry
Bug Death (non-poisonous) .
Scalecide, 1 part to 40 parts
water
Slug Shot, or Bug Death . .
Thrip Juice, or Aphiscide .
Scalecide, 1 part to 40 parts
water
Bordeaux
Bordeaux, double strength .
Standard Sulphur-Lime
Solution
Potassium Sulphide, 1 ounce
to 2 /gallons water
Before the worms eat into
the cabbage.
When the insects appear.
When the insects appear.
WTien insects become cot-
tony (May).
Just before blossoms open.
Immediately after leaves fall.
Before buds burst.
Just as buds burst.
“CORONA” Arsenate of Lead
DRY POWDERED
Contains only ARSENIC and LEAD OXIDES. NO FILLERS
Mixes Quickly and Easily. Stays Mixed Longer and Sticks better to branches,
leaves and fruit than Any Other Arsenate.
NO SEDIMENT — NO LUMPS — NO WASTE — NEVER CLOGS NOZZLES
“CORONA” Dry Powdered Arsenate is a Light, Fluffy Powder that cannot freeze, dry out, cake
or loose its strength — is always uniform and requires only 1 pound to 50 gallons of water.
Efficient, Economical and Convenient. Highest Percentage of Killing Power.
Ask for Full Information, Testimonials and Sworn Tests.
PRICES: 1 lb. 40c; 5 lbs. $1.75; 25 lbs. $7.00; 50 Ibs. $13.50; 100 lbs. $26.00; 200 lbs. $50.00
! SPRAYING to be effective MUST BE WELL DONE —
“How to Spray — When to Spray — What Sprayer to Use" is a valuable and interesting book
I that tells all about sprays and sprayers. We will mall this book to yon free on request.
58 PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
ORNAMENTALS
SPACE will not permit us to give more than the very briefest description of ornamentals
in this booklet, but complete descriptions and detailed information covering your plant-
ing problems will be promptly and cheerfully furnished on request, together with such
suggestions as we feel will prove helpful to you. We shall be pleased to quote special prices
on larger grades than those offered in the list. Such varieties as we have marked with an
asterisk (*) can be supplied in many cases in larger grades and in large quantities.
When large trees are planted, they should be cut down to within 8 feet of the ground
and all laterals should be shortened in, thinned out if they are too thick and cut away en-
tirely to about 6 feet of the ground.
We shall be pleased to give quotations to persons desiring large quantities.
Prices of the following are for the 7 to 8 feet grade, excepting where otherwise specified.
Deciduous Trees
ASH
American White
Broad, round head and dense foliage. Very
fine. Each, 60c; 10, $5.00.
BASSWOOD
(See Linden).
BBBCH
Purple Leaved — Foliage is deep purple in
the spring, changing to crimson in the fall.
5 to 6 feet, each $2.00; 6 to 8 feet, $3.00
American
Unequalled for splendor,
Bach, 75c; 10, $6.00.
Fern Deaved
European variety, shrub-like and very beau-
tiful for the lawn. 4-5 feet.
Each $1.00; per 10, $7.50.
*BIHCH
European White
Silvery white bark and slender drooping
branches, _ Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
Cut Beaved
Delicately cut foliage, silvery white bark
and drooping branches. Each, $1.50; 10, $12.60
CATABFA
Splendid trees with white flowers and bright
green foliage.
CATABFA BXTNG-EI
Forms a dense, round, umbrella-like head.
Each, $1.50.
*CATABFA WESTEBH (Speciosa)
Very rapid grower, fine as a quick shade.
Price, 7 to 8 feet, each, 75c.
CBAB — Flowering (Bechtels)
Flowers pink and very fragrant. In ap-
pearance a tree of roses. 6 to 6 feet, each, 75c.
COBNTTS FBOBIDA (Dogwood, White Flow-
ering)
Flowers white, 3 inches in diameter, bloom-
ing before leaves come in spring. Grows 20
to 26 feet high and is very showy.
Price, 7 to 8 feet, each, 60c; 10, $5.00.
«EBM
American White
A native of this section; a magnificent tree
with drooping branches. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
*Cork Bark
Desirable for street planting. Young
branches very corky. Each, 50c; 10, $4.50.
Purple Beaved
Leaves rich purple when young.
Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
^BABUBNUM (Golden Chain)
A beautiful small growing tree, with long,
drooping racemes of fragrant yellow flowers.
5 to 6 feet, each, 75c.
BABCH
Tree native, rapid growing. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
FBINGE TBEE
Small; foliage dark green; bunches of pure
white flowers in May, 4 to 6 feet, $1.00.
EAWTHOBHE Double Scarlet
Small tree with spreading branches and
crimson flowers. Each, 75c; per 10, $6.50.
Double White
Flowers small, leaves lustrous green color.
Each, 75c; 10, $6.50
HOBSE CHESTNUT
♦White
Foliage showy, flowers stand In upright
panicles. Each, $1.00 to $1.60.
♦Bed
Same flower as above; flowers red.
Each, $1.00 to $1.60.
BINDEN American
Shapely and handsome, foliage large.
Each, $1.00; 10, $8.50.
European
Similar to American, leaf smaller. Fine.
$1.26.
BIBIODENDBON
See Tulip tree.
BOCnST ♦Black
Rapid grower; fine for street planting.
Each, 75c; 10, $6 AO.
Honey
Rapid grower, a drougth reslster; fine for
hedge or wind-break. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
MAGNOBZA — Acuminata, Cucumber Tree
Tall, pyramidal tree, showy leaves and yel-
lowish white flowers. Each, $1.50; 10, $12.50.
MAPBE
Ash-Beaved (Bos Elder)
A rapid grower, fine street tree, foliage
ash-like. Each, $1.00; 10, $8.50.
Variegated Ash-Leaved Maple.
These make handsome and attractive specimens n
for lawn or street plantings. Each, $1.00. f
♦Oregon Soft I
A rapid grower, fine for avenues. Leaves
large. |
6 to 8 feet, 50c to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75c to $1.00.
♦Sycamore
Tree large and spreading with handsome
foliage.
6 to 8 ifeet, 50c to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75c to $1.00.
Silver
A rapid grower, graceful and very beautiful;
leaves silvery.
6 to 8 feet, 50c to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75c to $1.00,
♦Norway
Large, growth compact; foliage deep green. '
Handsome.
6 to 8 feet, 50c to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75c to $1.00,
Purple Beaf Sycamore
Purplish green foliage, sycamore-like. 8 to
8 feet, 50o to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75o to $1.00.,..
Sugar or Hard
A rapid grower; popular in the East, a I
shapely tree with beautiful autumnal color- w
ing.
6 to 8 feet, 50c to 60c; 8 to 10 feet, 75c to $1,00,
OAK
EngUsh
Low growing, spreading habit and rapid
growth. 75c; 10, $6.50.
Scarlet
Pyramidal shape, foliage changes to bright
red in fall. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
PEACH — Flowering
Blooms in April, flowers highly colored and
very attractive. Each, 4 to 6 feet, 50c; 10, $4.00
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
59
DECIDUOUS TREES — Continued
*MOTJirrAZll’ ASH
Very ornamental, handsome foliage turning
orange red in the fall. Red berries remain on
tree most of winter, 75c; 10, $6.50.
MOUNTAIN ASH — European
White flowers, then beautiful red berries.
Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
MUEBEHHT
Downing’s Everbearing
A rapid grower with good fruit. Fine as a
shade tree. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
*Busslan
Of spreading habit and rapid growth.
Each,75c; 10, $6.50.
WALNUT
See Nut Trees.
POPLAR
* Carolina
A very rapid grower. Each, 60c; 10, $5.00.
PBUNUS PISSABDI
Foliage and fruit entirely red. Plums very
good quality. Very attractive.
Each, $1.00; 4 to 6 feet, 75c.
SYCAMORE
American
Has broad foliage and handsome bark.
4 to 6 feet, 75c; 10, $6.50.
European
Erect growing tree with mottled trunk. Fo-
liage bright green. Each, 75c; 10, $6.50.
TULIP TREE
Leaves light, glossy green, fiddle shaped;
flowers greenish yellow, tulip shaped.
Each, $1.50; 4 to 6 ^eet, $1.00.
!
Weeping Trees
ASH — European Weeping
Splendid arbor tree. Each. $1.25; 10, $11.00.
ELM — Camperdown Weeping
Vigorous branches, forming a roof-like head.
Each, $1.50; per 10, $12.50.
MAPLE— Wler’s Cut-Leaved
Very handsome with cut foliage.
6 to 8 feet, $1.50.
MULBERRY— Tea’s Weeping
Very graceful; branches long and slender
and drooping parallel to trunk.
Each, $1.50; per 10, $12.50.
WEEPING WILLOW— Kilmarnock
A distinct variety, having reddish shoots
and large, glossy foliage. They make a most
desirable and graceful drooping small tree for
lawns.
6 feet and 2-year heads, each, $1.00 to $1.50.
WILLOW — Wisconsin
Large, glossy leaves and very pendulous
habit. Each, 75c; per 10, $6.50.
WILLOW BABYLONICA or Common
Well known common willow, with drooping
branchlets. 5 to 6 feet, each, 60c.
Deciduous Shrubs
ALTHEA — Rose of Sharon HONEYSUCKLE — Upright
Flowers delicate, bell shaped, blooming at Very beautiful. 3 to 4 feet, 50c. For others,
different times during summer. vines.
Grandlflora Superba
Double, delicate blush, carmine center.
3 to 4 feet, each, 60c; 10, $4.00.
Elegantissima
Double white.
3 to 4 feet, each, 60o; 10, $4.00.
Meehanl
Leaves variegated, single lilac-pink flowers.
60c.
DEUTZIA — Pride of Rochester
Tall, very beautiful. Flowers double white.
3 to 4 feet, 60c; 4 to 6 feet, 65c; 8 to 8 feet,
75c.
ELDER.
Golden Leaved — Foliage retains its bright
Golden color through the summer.
4 to 6 ieet 75.
FLOWERING ALMOND— Fink
Well known early dwarf shrub. Double
clear pink little roses festoon the gracefully
bending branches. 2 feet, 50c.
EUONYMUS — European
Strawberry or Spindle Tree — A small tree
bearing medium sized scarlet berries.
4 to 5feet, 50c.
FLOWERING ALMOND — White
I Same, though white flowers. Each, 50c.
AZALEA MOLLIS
!l Very bushy, a young and proficient bloomer,
i Colors, red, orange and yellow. $1.00.
BERBERRY — Purple Leaved
I Having purple foliage, very pretty.
Clomp, 25c each.
; CURRANT — Flowering
Graceful flowers and berries red. Very de-
sirable for shady spots. 8 to 4 feet, 60c.
[ Hydrangea.
' Panlculata Grandlflora. — One of the most
desirable flowering shrubs; attains a height of
I 4 to 6 feet, flowering from July to November,
■ bearing immense panicles of bloom, a foot or
f more in length; color, creamy white with pink
^ flush. Prune back in early spring, about half
of previous year’s growth; flowers are borne
on the new wood. Hardy everywhere; good
for cemetery planting.
1 I 2 to 3 feet, each, 25c to 60c; 3 to 4 feet, 75c
' ' Tree shaped, each, $1.00
I ) KERRI A.
Ilj'iJaponlca — The double yellow globe flower,
I a graceful shrub bearing a bright yellow double
flower during early summer. 3 to 4 feet 50c.
FILBERT — Purple Leaved
Leaves and husks purple, very ornamental.
Nuts good. 3 to 4 feet, 75c.
FORSYTHIA (Golden Bell)
Most common; deep green foliage. Fine In
partial shade. 5 to 6 feet, 50c.
CALYCANTHUS— Floridus
Flowers reddish brown, sweet scented.
Leaves broad, dark green, making graceful
masses. 2 to 3 feet, 50c; per 10, $3.50.
QUINCE FLOWERING (See Page 63)
SNOWBALL
Japanese
Flowers pure white, delicate, large globular
heads, in May. 2 to 3 feet, 75c.
Common
Flowers globular, pure white, in May.
3 to 4 feet, each, 50c; per 10, $4.00.
SMOKE TREE
Low growing and shrubby, flowers feathery,
appearing like a cloud of smoke. 75c to $1.00.
MOCK ORANGE (PhUadelphus)
3 to 4 feet, 50c; per 10, $4.00.
Grandlflora
Flowers large and slightly fragrant. Slen-
der twig habit.
Price, 3 to 4 feet, each, 50c; per 10, $4.00.
60
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
Deciduous Shrubs — Continued
Lilacs
Conuuon Furpl« (Syrlngrs Talgrarls)
Very fragrant, an old favorite.
3 to 4 feet, 50c; per 10, $4.50.
Common White
(Syringa Vulgaris)
Same as above, flowers white.
3 to 4 feet, 50c; per 10, $4.50.
FINE NAMED VARIETIES
Grafted Standards, 6 ft. $1.25 each.
Choice plants, 3 to 4 feet, each, 76o.
CHAS. X— Single
A strong rapid grower; trusses large and
loose, color reddish purple.
MARIE EE GRAVE— Single
Flowers large, beautiful creamy white;
bush dwarf.
MICHEE BUCHNER — Double
Pale lilac.
PRES. GREW — Double
Magnificent, beautiful blue panicles; very
arge.
EUDWIG SPAETH— Single
Very fine; trusses large; deep purple.
MME. EEMOINE — Double
White color; fine for winter forcing.
PRES. CARNOT — Double
Fine, lavender, with white center, late
flowering.
TAMARIX
Elegant, fine flowering and handsome fo-
liage. Flowers carmine-red. August. Sep-
tember. 3 to 4 feet. 60c.
Spiraeas
Anthony Waterer — A handsome shrub, that
blooms about the close of June; flowers red.
Clumps, each, 76c
Billardi — Produces fine, rose-colored flow-
ers, and blooms nearly all summer.
Strong clumps, each, 60c
Prunifolia, Bridal Wreath — The pretty dou-
ble white flowers are in bunches of twos and
threes, and usually expand about May 1.
Clumps, each, 76c
Thunbergii — Of graceful habit; branches
are slender and somewhat drooping; foliage
yellowish-green; flowers small, white, appear-
ing early. Clumps, each, $1.00
Van Houtte — The grandest of all the Spir-
eas. It is a beautiful ornamental for the
lawn at any season, but when in flower it is
a complete fountain of white bloom, the foli-
age hardly showing. Perfectly hardy and an
early bloomer. 2 to 3 feet, 60c to 76c
WEIGEEIA
Candida — Flowers white, bush tall and very
Graceful. 75c
Rosea — Flowers light pink, shrub compact and
shapely. 7Sc
Eva Rattike — Flowers red, one of the best.
Slightly dwarf. 75c
Variegated — Leaves become silvery white. 75c
NUT TREES
Almond (Nut Bearing)
Almonds can be grown successfully in many
sections of Oregon and Washington, and are
attracting much attention from commercial
orchardists We can supply most of the lead-
ing varieties at price listed. Special prices on
large orders. Choice trees, 3 to 6 feet, 60c
I. X. L. — ^A vigorous grower and sure crop-
per, producing nuts of large size and hand-
some appearance; shell thin; most popular
commercial sort.
Hard Shell — A fine hardy variety with large
plump kernel of good quality.
NONPARIEE
Tree beautiful, slightly weeping; nut sweet
and shell very thin. Best for the home.
NE FEUS UETRA
Large and very long; soft shell; hulls free.
Tree heavy and regular bearer.
Butternut
A beautifully formed tree bearing a rough
coated nut of most attractive flavor, well
known to the Middle West, each, 60c to 76c
Chestnut
American Sweet — Makes a handsome shade
tree; full medium size, sweet and well fla-
vored. 7 to 8 feet, each, 76c to $1.00
Spanish — A valuable species, both for orna-
mental use and fruit. It forms a handsome
lawn tree and produces much larger fruit
than the American variety.
4 to 6 feet, each, 76c; 7 to 8 feet, $1.00
Mammoth Japanese — Imported; yields larg-
est and best nuts. Each. 75c to SI. 00
PARAGON
Nuts large and handsome, sweet and of
good quality. Tree hardy and very produc-
tive. 4 to 6 feet, each. 76c to $1.00.
Walnuts
English or French — The cultivation of En-
glish Walnuts on the Pacific Coast is very
profitable, and many people are now setting
out large groves. If you do not care to
set out a field of trees, a row set along the
driveway, lane, around the fences, or on a
sidehill too steep to cultivate will prove a
most profitable investment, and will require
very little attention. They are rapid grow-
ers, and will make fair-sized trees in a few
years. For those who prefer second gen-
eration,” we have a fine lot of one and two-
year-old trees (the best age to plant).
CAEIPORNIA SEACK
A rapid grower and very desirable; nut
medium size, with hard, smooth shell. Adapts
itself easily to different climates.
FRANQUETTE AND MAYETTE.
Second generation, soft shell, selected stock;
Trees hardy and prolific bearers. Nuts are rich
and meaty, finest commercial sorts.
PRICES
One-year-old, well-rooted, each, 25c; 10, $2.00
Two-year-old, well rooted, tops 2 feet up, 40c
Seedling stock grown from select nuts,
4 to 6 feet, each, 76c; 6 to 8 feet, 75c to $1.00
GRAFTED STOCK— Franquette Mayette Prae-
parturien 4 to 6 feet, $1.50 to $2.00. Special
prices on large lots.
Filberts
Barcelona — Magnificent large nut from
Spain, first quality; can be grown as low
standard tree or bush. Each, 35c to 60c
DuChilly — The largest Filbert on Pacific
Coast. Nuts are broad, 1 inch by % of an
inch; full fleshed and sweet; best grown as
low standard. Each, 35c to 50c
Snecial prices on large orders.
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
61
Evergreen Trees
This list includes trees that do not shed all their foliage at one time, thereby remaining
green after the deciduous trees are bare.
ABAXrCABIA IMS BXCAT A— Monkey Faille
A fine tree of regular pyramidal form;
leaves bright green, broad, thick, pointed and
overlapping each other. 2 to 3 feet, $2.00.
ABB OB VITAS
•American
Native, known as white cedar. Foliage
bright green, yellow-green underneath; brown
and bronze in winter. 2 to 3 feet, 76o.
Golden
Elegant; habit regular; foliage tinged with
gold In spring. 2 to 3 feet, $1.50.
Weeping
Weeping variety, branches pendulous and
thread-like; foliage light yellowish green.
2 to 3 feet. $1.50.
American Variegated Pyramidal
Pyramidal form, foliage dark green.
2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
Oriental
Fine, with close ascending branches of a
fan shaped appearance. 2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
Bed Cedar
Native, with striking form and beautiful
color. 2 to 3 feet, 60c; per 10, $5.00.
BOX
Splendid specimens, our own Importation.
Pyramid 4 to 4 H feet Each $5.00
•• 3 “ 3H “ “ 3.60
" 2H “ 3 •• " 2.60
Standard 2 H to 3 feet stems. Heads 15 to 18
I Inches in diameter $4.00 to $5.00 each.
Box Plants for Hedges and Borders, 6 inch
and over at from $5.00 per hundred up.
CEDRUS
Deodora (Himalayan or Indian Cedar)
Very handsome; branches drooping; foliage
silvery green. Very popular. Vigorous grow-
er. 2 to 3 feet, $1.50.
Deodora Varlegata (Variegated Cedar)
A fine tree, same as Deodora with silvery
white tipped foliage. 2 to 3 feet, $2.00.
CYFBESS
•Dawson's
Graceful and conspicuous; branches hori-
zontal, slightly pendulous, foliage dark green.
2 to 3 feet, $1.25; per 10, $10.00.
Dawson Blue
Of slender habit with silvery foliage.
IVi bo 2 feet, $1.00.
CYPRESS— NEW
I Cypress Allumll.
Very compact, upright grower; color a bright
blue. Each, $1.00.
Cypress Lawsonlana Darlyenssi.
A strong grower; color a fine bright yellow.
Each, $1.50.
Cypress Wesselli.
This conifer distinguishes itself by its very grace-
ful pyramid, compact and yet strong growth; color
a fine blue. Each, $1.50.
Cypress Westermannll.
Same as Wesselii though more pendulous and
drooping. Each, $1.50.
Cypress Triumph of Booskoop.
Strong grower; one of the bluest conifers in culti-
vation. Each, $1.00.
FIB
American Balsam
Prized for Its delightful aroma.
I'/a to 2 feet, $1.25.
European
Splendid; branches spreading, foliage broad
and silvery. 2 to 3 feet, $^25.
Hordman'i
Lustrous, deep green foliage; very symmet-
rical. One of the best. 1 to V/z feet, $1.25.
'w hits
A fine spruce; rapid growth; very hardy.
Very attractive. 1^ to 2 feet, $1.50.
HEMDOCH — American
Very beautiful and appealing; branches
pendant and foliage deep green.
2 to 3 feet, 75c; per 10, $6.50.
Holly (Hex)
We have a fine lot of Hollies, both seedling
and grafted stock. If wanted in quantity,
write for special prices. We also have at
different times very large fine specimens, with
or without berries. Each, from $10.00 up
English (Aquifolia) — A beautiful lawn tree,
with prickly, dark green foliage; grows mod-
erately fast, and is covered during the win-
ter months with bright red berries. One of
the handsomest and most popular evergreen
bushes we know of. Holly branches are cut
and sold in large quantities for holiday dec-
orations. Berry-bearing plants, per foot,
$1.00; nice plants, $2.60 to $6.00; ordinary
stock, per foot, 75c; nice plants, $1.50 to $3.00
Variegated Hollies
The variegated varieties are remarkably
handsome lawn plants. The leaves are vari-
ously marked with yellow or white. We offer
the following distinct sorts:
Golden Margined — Leaves splashed with
pale green; narrow, but irregular; golden edge.
Per foot, $1.00 to $1.50
Silver Margined — ^Leaves long, dark green,
slightly mottled, and with an irregular, nar-
rowish silvery margin.
Per foot, $1.00 to $1.60
3HHIFEB
Irish
Pyramidal In form, foliage silvery gray;
very striking. 2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
Swedish
Similar to Irish, upright; one of the best.
, 2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
JUNIPER— NEW
Juniper Communis Pfutzerlana.
Graceful green foliage with horizontal branches.
Each, $1.50.
Juniper Canadensis Reveslana.
Same as Pfutzeriana though taller and straight.
Each, $2.00.
Thu] a Occldentalls Hoveyl.
Clear green color; slow growing. Each, $1.60.
MAGNOLIA GRANDIFLORA.
Choice well budded trees. 2 H to 4 feet, each,
$1.00 to $2.00. Large specimens $3.00 to $6.00
each.
FIHB
Aastrlan
Well known and widely planted, especially
at seashore; growth rapid; quite hardy.
2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
Sootoh
Robust growth; branches pendulous; leaves
bluish green. 3 to 4 feet, 76c; per 10, $6.60.
62
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
EVERGREEN TREES— Continued
SPBUCH
♦Norway
A lofty, rapid grower; branches drooping.
Fine for hedge or windbreak.
2 to 3 feet, $1.25.
Norway Variegated. Golden
Foliage golden yellow, vigorous.
2 to 3 feet, $2.00.
SFBITCi: — Colorado Blue
The most beautiful of spruces: foliage sll-
very blue. H/g to 2 feet, $2.50.
Douglas
Somewhat similar to our hemlock; rapid
grower. 2 to 3 feet, $1.60.
YBW
BugUsh
Slow growth, densely branched, head spread-
ing, dark green leaves. 2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
Irish
Upright, deep, dark green foliage.
2 to 3 feet, $1.60.
Variegated
Same as Irish, but with part of foliage
striped and margined with silvery white.
2 to 3 feet, $1.60.
Evergreen Shrubs
PRIVET (Evergreen)
BBOOM - Sootoh
One of our best hedge plants; has small,
pointed, evergreen leaves; grows rapidly and
compactly; stands severe pruning, and can be
kept in fine shape with little care.
1-year-old plants, 12 inches, each,
5c; 50, $1.75; 100, $3.00; 2-year-old plants,
IV2 to 2 feet, each, 10c; 50, $3.50; 100, $6.00
Rhododendron
Grafted Varieties — Magnificent, June and
July flowering, evergreen shrubs; the finest
and most hardy of all evergreens; they prefer
a somewhat shady situation. There are many
varieties, the flowers of which are produced
in great abundance and in shades of the fol-
lowing colors: White, blue, purple, cherry,
lilac, mauve and crimson.
Choice plants, IV2 to 2 feet and
according to number of buds, $1.50 to $3.00
Ponticum — Flowers purple, often spotted on
the upper lobe, and freely produced in short
terminal corymbs. Each, $1.50
Branches drooping, covered In spring with
bright yellow pea-shaped flowers.
3 to 4 feet, 60c.
White Flowering
Same as Scotch; flowers white. 3 to 4 feet, 75c
Spanish
Same as Scotch; upright; branches leafless,
superior to Scotch. Blooms continuously
throughout the summer; larger, nicer flower:
very desirable 3 to 4 feet, 75c.
BUONTMVS - Jap.
Dense, upright; leaves dark green (hedge).
2 to 3 feet, 6O0.
Variegated
Gold (and silver). 3 to 4 feet, fl.OO.
Z.AUBISTINUS
Many white flowers in winter; fine hedge.
Price, 2 to 3 feet, 7Bo each.
BATTBEB
Portugal
Dwarfish, leaves dark green, flowers very
sweet. 2 to 3 feet, $1.25; per 10, $10.00.
English
Leaves broad, shining; flowers In clusters,
creamy white. Purple berries.
2 to 3 feet, $1.00.
hlAEONZA — AqnlfoUa (Oregon Grape)
Shining, purple, prickly leaves; bright
yellow flowers: berries blue-black.
2 to 3 feet. 75o (Balled).
Fig. 1129. — Brass garden and spray pump; is especially designed for
ing in gardens and greenhouses. The pump is double action in effect; Seneca
nozzle, ball valves; proof against the action of acids and oils. Footpiece is
malleable iron. Pump is set in pail or bucket, with foot outside. Weight 6 H lbs.
Price, complete, $4.50.
See Spray Calendar on page S7.
Just right
City and
Suburbs
“ Ideal ” Spraying Outfit
The “Ideal” has been designed for small grow-
ers, city and suburban homes, and for all pur-
poses where nothing as large as a barrel or
power outfit is needed, and is the right outflt
for the poultryman who does much regular
spraying or whitewashing.
Is Light, Compact, Easy to Operate.
Tank holds 15 gallons; will not slop or spill. Pump
has large air chamber. Bronze ball valves: valves are re-
movable, cannot clog. Well made; gives a pressure of 150
lbs; has mechanical agitator and strainer for suction. Out-
fit complete, 10 ft., 3-8 inch hose, 10-ft. extension in three
pieces, one T-handle shut-off, one “Ideal” nozzle; shipping
weight, crated. 60 pounds. Price $20^00
Hand Pumps and Sprayers
Premier Bucket Pump
Fig. 561 — Brass bucket pump, arranged with suction
and discharge hose and spray nozzle, which will throw a
solid stream or fine spray. Pump has brass cylinder
plunger and rod, and is particularly adapted for washing
windows and wagons, spraying flowers in
gardens, etc., etc. Price, complete.
Bordeaux Bucket Pump
AUTUMN CATALOGUE
63
JAPANESE ORNAMENTALS
E import annually large assortments of Japanese Plants, Palms, Shrubs, etc., and yrould
call attention to the splendid values offered in these interesting specimens.
Thuja Obtusa
Thuja Obtusa — (var. Chabo-hlba) — Famous Dwarf tree of Japan, over 100
years old, grown in pots. This unique and interesting tree is perfectly
hardy, good for porch or house use; is rery ornate and striking; mak-
ing it invaluable for decorative effects. Fine specimens in oriental
jardinieres. $6.00 to $10.00 each
Aucuba
Aucuba Japonica — Japan evergreen, with shining evergreen fol-
iage and red berries. Each, 76o to $1.00
Aucuba J. Varlegata — Green and yellow foliage; very sho^; fine
for specimen plants on lawn. Large plants for immediate ef-
fect. Each, $2.00 to $2.60
Bamboo
This well known ornamental plant, with graceful and almost evergreen foliage,
thrives in sheltered situations, making fine lawn clumps. We have four
varieties, all hardy. Strong clumps, S to 6 feet, each, 76c to $1.60
Berberry — Japanese
B. Thunbergii — From Japan. A pretty species of dwarf habit; small
foliage, changing to a beautiful red in autumn; good hedge plant.
2 to 3 feet, each, 60e to 76c
. Syringa Japonica
Camellia Syrlnga Japonica — Japan tree lilac, growing to a
height of 80 feet; blooms late in June, bearing
large pannicles of showy white flowers carried
well above the foliage; leaves large and leathery,
rich dark color. Each 76c
Japonica — Very beautiful, winter flowering ever-
green; the handsomest, shining, dark green fol-
iage and magnificent, wax like flowers of various
colors, render them indispensable for the con-
servatory, and well adapted for parlor or window
culture; perfectly hardy in this climate in the
open ground, but should be planted in a shady
place and protected the first year. We have
these in three colors. Double White,
Fink and Red. IVa to 2 feet, each, $1.00 to $1.60
Daphne
Odora — A very pretty early flowering shrub, pro-
ducing pink flowers in March. 2 feet, each, $1.00
Alba — Pure white. 2 feet, each, $1.00
I Sciadopitys Verticillata
“Umbrella Pine" — The leaves are narrow, round
and arranged in whorls of umbrella like tufts; is
especially adapted for porch or lawn decoration.
2 feet, each, $1.60
Maple (Japanese)
ATRO-PURPUREUM — Large
deep rich maroon color.
ATRO-PURPUREUM VAR.—
deep maroon markings.
I< ATRO-DISSECTUM — Deeply
like leaflets; drooping habit.
OSAKA-ZUKI — Large leaved, palmate, bright
maroon changing in Autumn to blood red.
NISHIKIGASANE — Long thread-like green leaf-
lets deeply serrated.
I
WASHINO-O — Long thread-like leaflets deeply
serrated. Prices, select well rooted stock.
I Each, 75c to $1.50
i GRAFTED MEGANE MAPLE — Interesting lit-
tle dwarf maples grown in the form of a figure
8 ; grafted with 4 or 5 varieties. Price, 75c to $1.50
Quince (Japan Flowering)
Japonica — Remarkable for the brilliancy of ita blos-
soms, which vary from the richest scarlet to the
most delicate blush color; the fruit is deliciously
fragrant, but is not edible.
2 to 3 feet, each, 60o to 76c
Alba — A very beautiful variety, with delicate, white
and blush flowers. 8 to 4 feet, 76e to $1.00
Persimmon
Japanese — Highly prized for its delicious fruit. We
import the Japanese variety called Hyakume.
Fruit large and oblong; color bright red; ripens
early in the fall. 4 feet, each, 60e to 70e
Magnolia
palmate leaves ;
Bright crimson ;
fringed thread-
Magnolia Saliclfolia — New species called fragrant
Magnolia; pure white flowers. It emits a sweet
aromatic scent, not only from the flowers, but
stem and leaves; very hardy; should be in every
collection. Each $1.50 to $2.00
Conspicua — A Chinese species of great beauty. The
tree is of medium size, shrub like in growth
while young, but attains the size of a tree in
time. The flowers are large, pure white, very
numerous and appear before the leaves.
2 feet, each, $1.00; 3 feet, each, $1.50 to $2.00.
Magnolia Obovata — Exterior petals purple, veined with
deeper color, white center.
Each, $1.00 to $1.50.
Grandiflora. See page 61
Cryptomeria
Hydrangea
Hortensls Bine — Very fine Japanese variety
for potting and porch decoration; large flowers,
rosy blue to light blue, according to the soil.
„ „ Strong clumps, each 76c
H. Hortensls, pink, fine truss, pure pink, each 76c
One of the finest evergreens of Japan; of both up-
right and drooping habit. We import a number
of different varieties all of which are luitable
for lawn planting. Foliage mostly needle like;
end of branches soft and flexible.
1 to 2 feet, each, $1.00 to $2.60
Prunus
We import these direct from Japan. They are hardy,
rapid growers, and produce early in the spring a
profusion of handsome flowers of great beauty
and fragrance.
Prunus Mnme — The Flowering Plum. Double
White or Double Red, 8 feet up, each, 76c to $1
Prunus Cerasus — Handsome Flowering Japanese
Cherry.
White, pink or red, 3 feet up, each 76c to $1.00
Prunus Pissardi — Flowering Plum. Wood and leaves
dark purple. 3 feet up, each, 75c to $1.00
64
A
Allium 18
Anemones 18
Araucaria 23-61
Aspidistra 23
Aucuba 63
Arborvitae 61
Ampelopsis 43
Almond 59-60
Althea 59
Apricots 48
Apples 44 to 47
Asparagus 56
Azalea 59
Ash 58-59
B
Bulbs 2 to 19
Begonias, Tuberous 29
Bedding Plants 26 to 28
Bleeding Hearts 35
Bamboo 63
Berberry 59-63
Beech 58
Birch 58
Butternut 60
Berries 52-55
Box 61
Broom 62
Blackberries 52
C
Calla Lilies 5
Calycanthus 59
Chinese Sacred Lily 3
Crocus 13
Chionodoxa 18
Caladlums 35
Cannas 25
Camellia 63
Cryptomeria 63
Cedrus 61
Cyprus 61
Clematis 43
Catalpa 58
Chestnut 58-60
Crab, Flowering 58
Ciurant, Flowering 59
Currants 51
Cherries 47
D
Daffodils 15 to 17
Dahlias 30 to 34
Daphne 63
Deutzia 59
Draecenas 23
Dogwood 58
Dwarf Fruit Trees 47
Dewoerries 53
E
Erythronium 19
Euonymus 59-62
Eranthus, Hyemalis 19
Elm 58
Evergreen Trees 6 1-62
Evergreen Shrubs 62
Elder 59
F
Feathered Hyacinths 19
Flower Pots 42
Freesias 3
Fritlllaria Imperialis 18
PORTLAND SEED COMPANY’S
INDEX
Ferns and Fern Balls 22
Filbert 59-60
Fir 61
Forsythia 59
Fruit Trees 44-60
Fringe Tree 58
G
Grape Hyacinths 19
Gladioli 24-25
Grass Seed 13
Geraniums 28
Grapes 51
Gooseberries 53
H
Hyacinths 2-6-7
Hydrangea 59-63
Holly 61
Hawthorne 58
Himalaya Giant Berry 52
Honeysuckle 43-59
Hop Vines 56
Horseradish 56
Hyacinth Glasses
Inside Front Cover
Hemlock 61
Ixias ,
Iris . ,
Ivy . .
Jonquils 15
Japanese Ornamentals 63
Jasminum 43
Juniper 61
K
Kerria 59
Kudzu Vine 43
L
Lawn Mowers 35
Leucojum (Snowflake) 18
Lilies 3 to 5
Lily of Valley 5
Lilac 60
Laurel 62
Lauristinus 62 _
Laburnum (Golden Chain) ... 58
Linden 58
Locust 58
Larch 58
Loganberries 52
M
Maple 58-59-63
Magnolia 58-61-63
Mahonia Aquifolia
(Oregon Grape) 62
Mulberry 59
Mountain Ash 59
Mock Orange 59
N
Narcissi 14 to 17
Nut Trees 60
Nectarines 49
O
Oxalis 3
Ornithogalum 19
Oak 58
Oregon Grape 62
P
Paeonies 20
Peaches 48
Peach — Flowering 58
Prunes and Plums 49
IMum-Flowering 59
I’ears 47-50
Perennials 26-27
Pansies 29
Phlox — Perennial 26
Pampas Grass 35
Parrots Feather 29
Palms 23
Persimmon 53
Prunus 59-63
Pine 01
Privet 62
Poplar 59
Q
Quince, Flowering 63
Quince 50
R
Ranunculus 19
Roses 36 to 42
Rose Tubes 42
Rubber Plant 23
Rhododendron 62
Rhubarb 56
Raspberries 53
S
19 Solomons Seal 18
21 Scilla. 19
43 Snowdrops ig
Shrubs — Deciduous 59-60
Shrubs — Evergreen 62
Sparaxis 19
Spruce 62
Strawberries 54-55
Spray Calendar 57
Sprays ' 57
Spray Pumps 62
Snowball 59
Sciadopitys Verticillati 63
Spiraea 60
St. Johns-Wort 35
Sycamore 58-59
Smoke Tree 59
Syringla 63 t
T . -'I
Trillium
Tulips 8 to 12
Tulips Special Collections ... 12
Tulip Beds ..Inside Front Cover
Triteleia Uniflora 19
Trumpet Vine 43
Tulip Tree 59 ^
Tree Paeony 20
Trees — Deciduous 58-59
Trltoma (“Red Hot Poker”) . . 35
Thuja Obtusa 63
Tree Tanglefoot 50
V
Vegetable Roots and Plants. . 56
Violets 27
W
Water Lilies 29
Wistaria 43
Walnuts 60
Weigelia 60
Weeping Trees 59
Yucca 35
Yew
62
FOR WINTER SPRAYING
SCALECIDE
A barrel of “Scalecide” will spray more trees than 3Vs bbls.
of Lime and Sulphur, at less expense, with less work, and
better results. “ SCALECIDE ” will not injure your pump or outfit will not harm your skin or eyes.
6 Years of Systematic Spraying with “Scalecide” has resulted in record yields in some of the
largest apple and peach orchards of the United States. Interesting literature and sample of
“Scalecide” will be sent Free on Request.
SPREADS AND PENETRATES — KILLS ALL SCALE AND FUNGUS.
“DIAMOND
QUALITY ”
Fertilizers
Ask for our Special Fertilizer Catalog, containing valuable in-
formation on the use and application of Fertilizer.
We are the largest dealers and carry the most complete stock
of Fertilizers in the Northwest. They are of guar2uiteed analysis,
conforming to the standards required by the State Laws.
FERTILIZER
Nitrogen
Equivalent to
Ammonia
Available
Phosphoric
Acid
Potaih
Per
100
Ib.'i
Per
224
lb.
Bag
Per
Ton
2^ OOTTipl^^-^
2 %
2.42%
10 %
6%
$2.00
$38.00
No 4 Fruit
2 ^2%
3.15%
8H%
10%
2.10
40.00
No. 5, L»wn
3.1%
3
5 %
3.76%
12 %
20 fo
4%
2.25
2.15
40 00
Pnr0 Boh0
11 %
2.00
Bone Tankage
17 %
1.40
26.00
49%
50%
12%
Nitr®t6 of Soda
15%
10%
3%
3.75
2.75
50.00
1
.75
12 on
Lime Rock (Raw, Ground)
.75
12.00
Write for prices on Potash and Nitrate of Soda— above prices sub]ect to market changes.
POUNDS
PER ACRE
FERTILIZER
TO USE
400 to 600
No. 4
300 to 600
No. 1 with
Nitrate of Soda
No. 4
100 to 200
ion tn «no . . .
400 to 800
No. 4
dee Plants, etc
Nn. 4
400 to 800
400 to 800
No. 5
“Diamond' '
Plant Food
No. 1
325 to 650
A teaspoonfnl to a
plant or broadcast.
^ to 1 lb. per plant
to 8 lbs. per plant
No. 5
No. 5
No. 5
WHEN TO APPLY.
A.pples . .
Aspsrsgtii
Berry bushes
Fruit trees and bushes.
Flower beds
Grapes
Grass for lawns
House plants
Nsrsery stock
Plants, flowerlatt
door
Roses, etc
Shrnbs. trees, etc. ,
fall or early spring.
Spring.
Fall or Winter preferred, or early spring.
Fall or Winter preferred, or early spring.
Fall or early spring.
Apply fall or spring, broadcast.
Directions on each package.
Early spring.
Worked in the top soil when eultivating or
making beds.
Pall, winter or spring.
PLANTING TABLES
DISTANCES EECOMMENTED FOR PLANTING.
Apples (Standard) 36 to 40 ft. each way Currants
Pears (Standard) JK) to 86 ft. each way Gooseberries
Quince 15 ft. each way Strawberries (hills)
Peaches 18 to 24 ft each way Strawberries (matted rows)..
Plums 15 to 20 ft. each way Grapes
Cherries 25 to 40 ft. each way Asparagus
Blackberries 6 ft. x 4 ft. Rhubarb
Raspberries 6 ft. z 3 ft.
5 ft. X 3 ft.
86 in. X 18 in
48 in. X 12 in.
8 X 8 to 10 X 12 ft.
4 X 1 ft.
4 X 2 ft
NUMBER or PLANTS PER ACRE AT VARIOUS DISTANCES.
In planting trees the greater distance should be given In the richer soils.
DISTANUl APART.
Square
Method.
Triangu-
lar.
DISTANCE APART.
Square
Method.
Triangu
lar.
1 foot apart each way . . .
41,560
60,800
15 feet apart each way . . .
198
223
2 feet apart each way . . .
10,890
12,676
16 feet apart each way . . .
170
196
4 feet apart each way . . .
2,722
8,148
20 feet apart each way . . .
108
125
6 feet apart each way . . .
1,210
1,897
25 feet apart each way . . .
70
81
9 feet apart each way . . .
587
620
30 feet apart each way . . .
48
65
10 feet apart each way . . .
435
502
40 feet apart each way . . .
27
81
RULE SQUARE METHOD — Multiply the distance In feet between the rows by ths distance the plants
ars apart in ths rows; this glvss ths nnmbsr of square feet for each plant or hill; divided Into the number
of feet In an acre (48,660) gives the number of plants or trees to an acrs.
RULE TRIANGULAR METHOD — Dlvlda ths number required to the acre **sqnsre method” by the
leclmal .266. The result will bs numbsr of plants required to the acre by triangular plantlBg.
o
U
LEWIS PLANTING BOARD
O
When your stakes are placed, where the trees Me to be set,_ take an inch board 6 inches wide and 6 feet 6 inches
long, bore a % inch hole in the center of each end and cut a notch in the side at center that your trees will fit into. Now
take two small stakes 1 2 inches long that will slip e2isily through the end holes, place the center notch around the stake
where the tree is to sUmd, place a smedl stake through each of the holes in the ends, now lift your board leaving the
small stakes in the ground, dig the hole, replace the hoard over the stakes and set the tree in the notch, plant it in this
position and your orchard will * line up * perfectly.
JAMES. KERNS & ABBOTT CO.. PRINTERS AND BINDERS. PORTLAND, Oregon
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