Skip to main content

Full text of "All about the Minnesota State Horticultural Society : 1916 / presented by Vinegar Hill Nursery ; [Wm. Sandrock, proprietor]."

See other formats


Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


MAY  5"  W 


PRESENTED  BY... 


r  B  K  A  R 

Vinegar  Hill  Nursery 


RET' 


jfc..SEP  1  0  1920  * 


Jir 


i-rtmeut  of  Ague- 


rlEOTli^i'O'r1'  i'iuWFMf??'fTt;lF'F' • 


ALL  ABOUT  THE 


Minnesota  State  Horticultural  Society 


1916 


Annual  Membership  Fee  $  1.00 

Life  Membership  Fee  -  .  -  10.00 

OVER 

3,400  MEMBERS 

IN  1915 


EACH  MEMBER  MAY  RECEIVE 

1.  “Trees,  Fruits  and  Flowers  of  Minne¬ 
sota”  (cloth  bound,  528  pages). 

2.  “The  Minnesota  Horticulturist/1  a 
monthly  magazine  of  40  pages. 

3.  Several  varieties  of  fruit  trees  or 
plants  from  the  Minnesota  State  Fruit-Breed¬ 
ing  Farm  for  trial*  See  page  six. 

FOR  MUCH  INFORMATION  ABOUT  THE 
SOCIETY.  READ  THROUGH  THIS  FOLDER. 

President— Thos.  E.  Cashman,  Owatonna. 

Secretary— -A.  W.  Latham.  207  Kasota  Block,  Minneapolis. 


ADDRESS  BUSINESS  COMMUNICATIONS  AND  ALL  RE¬ 
MITTANCES  TO  THE  SECRETARY. 


OBJECT  OF  THE  SOCIETY. 


Tills  society,  supported  in  part  by  the  state,  has  lor 
Its  work  the  securing  aud  dissemination  of  knowledge 
pertaining  to  tree,  fruit  and  vegetable  growing,  the 
culture  of  flowers,  etc.,  adapted  to  the  soil  and  climate  of 
Minnesota,  and  the  origination  and  testing  of  horticultural 
products.  It  ha3  no  other  purpose  than  as  defined  above. 

The  present  membership  of  the  society  consists  of  over 
3,000  of  the  most  active  and  wide  awake  professional  and 
amateur  horticulturists  throughout  the  Northwest. 

The  society  holds  regular  summer  and  winter  meetings, 
at  which  fruits,  vegetables,  flowers,  etc.,  are  exhibited, 
papers  and  reports  on  horticultural  topics  are  read,  and 
the  personal  opinions  of  the  members  secured  in  the  dis¬ 
cussions  which  follow. 

A  number  of  Trial  Stations  in  different  parts  of  the 
state,  under  the  charge  of  members,  have  charge  of  in¬ 
vestigations  in  various  branches  of  horticulture,  and  are 
making  practical  tests  of  things  new  and  desirable.  The 
reports  made  by  the  superintendents  of  these  trial  sta¬ 
tions,  and  the  reports  of  the  Vice-Presidents  of  the  so¬ 
ciety,  along  with  the  papers  and  addresses  presented  and 
discussions  had  at  the  meetings  of  the  society,  with  other 
information  of  value,  are  compiled  by  the  secretary  and 
printed  at  the  expense  of  the  state.  The  society  re¬ 
ceives  from  the  state  an  annual  appropriation  to  assist  in 
carrying  on  its  work. 

Special  attention  is  being  paid  at  this  time  to  the 
origination  of  varieties  of  fruits,  etc.,  adapted  to  this 
region,  and  the  members  are  urged  to  take  an  active  part 
in  this  very  hopeful  feature  of  our  work.  See  prizes 
offered  for  seedling  apples  and  plums,  etc.,  elsewhere  in 
this  folder. 


MEMBERSHIP. 

Annual  Members. — Any  person  may  become  a  member 
of  this  society  for  the  year  1916  by  payment  of  the  an¬ 
nual  fee  of  $1.00,  which  pays  for  the  magazine  for  the 
year  (except  for  such  numbers  as  were  issued  prior  to 
the  date  of  membership  and  the  issue  exhausted),  a  hand¬ 
some  cloth-bound  copy  of  “Trees,  Fruits  and  Flowers  of 
Minnesota’’  for  the  year  1915  (528  pages),  sent  prepaid, 
and  all  the  other  privileges  of  membership  for  the  year. 
The  annual  report  is  sent  to  members  of  auxiliary  societies 
only  upon  prepayment  of  postage  thereon. 

All  annual  memberships  expire  the  first  day  of  the  an¬ 
nual  winter  meeting. 

Life  Members. — The  life  membership  fee  is  $10.00, 
payable  in  two  annual  installments  of  $5.00  each  if  pre¬ 
ferred.  Upon  payment  of  the  full  fee  they  are  entitled  to 
a  file  of  the  back  reports,  as  complete  as  possible,  some 
twenty-five  volumes,  constituting  an  invaluable  horticul¬ 
tural  library. 

Handsome  membership  certificates  are  sent  to  both  an¬ 
nual  and  life  members. 


2 


PUBLICATIONS 

The  society  issues  a  monthly  magazine  of  forty  pages. 

“THE  MINNESOTA  HORTICULTURIST” 

(Samples  fro©  on  application). 

These  magazines  contain  the  material  previously  re¬ 
ferred  to  and  other  matter  of  timely  interest. 

At  the  close  of  the  year  the  twelve  magazines,  with 
the  journal  of  the  society’s  meetings,  list  of  members, 
index,  etc.,  are  bound  together,  making  the  annual  re¬ 
port  of  the  society,  and  entitled 
“Trees,  Fruits  and  Flowers  of  Minnesota.” 

This  annual  report  (the  one  for  1915)  is  given  to 
I  members  for  1916.  (See  under  “Membership”  on  paga 
2  this  folder). 

MINNESOTA  STATE  FRUIT-BREEDING  FARM. 

This  farm  is  owned  and  operated  by  the  state  for 
1  the  sole  purpose  of  breeding  new  varieties  of  fruits  better 
adapted  to  the  needs  of  this  climate  than  those  now 
planted.  While  it  is  under  the  management  of  the  State 
Experiment  Station  it  is  operated  with  the  advice  of  the 
State  Horticultural  Society.  This  farm  is  located 
at  Zumbra  Heights,  some  twenty-three  miles  west  of  Min- 
|  neapolis  on  the  Minneapolis  &  St.  Louis  Ry.  In  the  eight 
I  years  since  it  was  established  it  has  already  accomplished 
very  much,  and  new  fruit  plants  of  a  number  of  varieties 
i  of  apparently  large  value  are  being  sent  out  for  trial 
|  to  the  members  of  this  society,  (see  list  on  page  three 
of  this  folder)).  Every  member  should  certainly  secure 
some  of  these  plants  and  trees  for  testing  and  take  part 
in  this  most  interesting  and  important  work  of  fruit- 
breeding. 

PRIZES  FOR  SEEDLING  FRUITS. 

Prizes  Offered  by  the  Society  for  Valuable  Varieties  of 
the  Apple  and  Plum  Grown  from  seed. 

1.  ONE  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  is  offered  as  a  Prern 
ium  by  this  Society  for  a  Seedling  Apple  Tree  “as  hardy 
and  prolific  as  the  Duchess,”  with  fruit  equal  to  “the 
Wealthy  in  size,  quality  and  appearance,  and  that  will 
keep  as  well  as  the  Malinda.” 

2 .  ONE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  (contributed  by  Mi-. 
0.  M.  Loring  of  Minneapolis)  is  offered  for  a  seedling 
plum. 

8.  ONE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  is  offered  annually  (to¬ 
tal  $700)  for  seven  years  for  the  best  Late  Winter  Seed¬ 
ling  Apple,  under  prescribed  conditions. 

4.  ONE  HUNDRED  DOLLARS  for  seedling  roses  of 
the  Rosa  RugOsa  type,  to  be  awarded  in  1918.  Rosa 
Rugosa  seed  can  be  had  of  the  secretary  at  10c  per  packet. 

5.  SIX  HUNDRED  to  ONE  THOUSAND  DOLLARS 
in  prizes  for  one  acre  orchards,  planted  in  the  spring  of 
1914.  Prizes  to  be  awarded  in  Sept.  1921. 

Address  the  Secretary  for  fuller  information  as  to  these 
offers. 


Apple  seed  suitable  for  growing  seedling  trees  can  be 
had  of  Secretary  Latham,  at  10  cents  per  package  of  25 
seeds. 


3 


LIST  OF  PREMIUM  BOOKS 


Given  to  New  Members  or  to  All  Members  (New  or  Old) 
for  Securing  New  Members — But  Net  to  Both. 

Provided  Selection  is  Made  During  the  Current  Year _ 

Not  Later. 

Fifty  cents  is  allowed  each  new  member,  or  to  each 
member  securing  a  new  member,  to  be  applied  as  pay¬ 
ment  on  any  of  the  following  books,  the  balance,  if  any, 
to  be  paid  in  cash  or  by  securing  other  members.  All 
books  sent  by  mail  postpaid,  and  ail  bound  in  cloth  ex¬ 
cept  as  noted. 

Amateur  Fruit  Growing,  138  pages,  50  cents. 
Vegetable  Gardening,  240  pages,  paper  bound,  50  cents; 
cloth  bound,  $1.00. 

Forestry  of  Minnesota,  401  pages,  50  cents. 

Principles  of  American  Forestry,  334  pages,  $1.50. 
Popular  Fruit  Growing,  298  pages,  paper  bound  60 

cents,  cloth  $1.00. 

Farmers'  Windbreaks  and  Shelter  Belts,  by  Prof.  S.  B. 
Green,  70  pages,  illustrated,  paper  bound,  25  cents. 

(The  above  six  books  were  written  by  the  late  Prof. 
Samuel  B.  Green,  horticulturist  of  the  Minnesota  State 
Experiment  Station,  and  are  especially  adapted  to  North¬ 
western  conditions) . 

Landscape  Gardening,  by  F.  A.  Waugh,  152  pages,  $1.00. 
American  Horticultural  Manual,  2  volumes,  Profs.  J.  L. 
Budd  and  N.  E.  Hanson,  $3.00. 

Plums  and  Plum  Culture,  by  Prof.  F.  A.  Waugh,  371 
pages,  $1.50. 

Evergreens  and  How  to  Grow  Them,  by  C.  S.  Harrison, 
95  pages.  Cloth,  50  cents. 

Weeds  and  How  to  Eradicate  Them,  by  Prof.  Thos 
Shaw,  240  pages,  cloth  bound,  50  cents. 

Phlox  Manual,  by  C.  S.  Harrison,  paper  bound,  25  centm. 
Peony  Manual,  by  C.  S.  Harrison,  paper  bound,  25  cents. 
Iris  Manual,  by  C.  S.  Harrison,  paper  bound,  25  cents. 
The  above  three  books  by  Mr.  Harrison  are  well  illus¬ 
trated  and  will  be  found  not  only  helpful  but  enjoyable 
by  every  lover  of  flowers. 

A  cash  premium  if  preferred.  The  member  securing  a 
new  member  may  retain  30  cents  from  the  annual  fee 
instead  of  receiving  the  premium  offered. 

If  preferred  instead  of  books,  two  lots  of  plant  premiums 

(from  list  to  be  found  on  page  6  of  this  folder)  may  be 
selected. 

THE  SOCIETY  LIBRARY 

Contains  at  present  about  3,000  volumes.  It  includes 
reports  of  similar  associations,  standard  works  on  horti¬ 
culture  and  books  of  reference. 

Three  card  indexes  have  been  prepared,  via.;  (1),  of  our 
library;  (2),  of  our  society  reports,  including  all  the  arti¬ 
cles  published  in  these  reports;  (3),  of  horticultural  bulle¬ 
tins  from  the  various  State  Experiment  Stations. 

The  library  is  open  to  all,  but  is  especially  the  home 
of  the  members.  These  desiring  to  take  out  hooks  should 
address  the  secretary  to  learn  the  conditions. 


FRUITS  FOR  MINNESOTA  PLANTING. 


List  adopted,  by  the  Minnesota  State  Horticultural  So- 
eiety,  Dec.  9,  1915.  For  the  Guidance  of  Planters. 

APPLES. 

Of  the  first  degree  of  hardiness:  Duchess,  Hibernal, 
Patten’s  Greening,  Okabena. 

Of  the  second  degree  of  hardiness:  Wealthy,  Malinda, 
Anisim,  Iowa  Beauty,  Lowland  Raspberry,  Jewell’s  Win¬ 
ter,  Milwaukee. 

Valuable  in  some  locations:  Wolf  River,  Yellow  Trans¬ 
parent,  Longfield,  Northwestern  Greening,  Tetofsky,  Peer¬ 
less. 

Most  profitable  varieties  for  commercial  planting  in 
Minnesota:  Wealthy,  Duchess,  Patten’s  Greening,  Oka¬ 

bena,  Anisim. 

Recommended  for  top-working  on  hardy  stocks :  Wealthy, 
Malinda,  N.  W.  Greening,  Stayman’s  Winesap,  Grimes 
Golden,  Milwaukee,  McIntosh. 

Varieties  for  trial:  Eastman,  Evelyn,  Windsor  Chief, 
Gilbert. 

CRABS  AND  HYBRIDS. 

For  general  cultivation:  Florence,  Whitney,  Early 
Strawberry,  Sweet  Russet,  Transcendent. 

Varieties  for  trial:  Faribault,  Dartt,  Success. 

PLUMS  AND  HYBRID  PLUMS. 

For  general  cultivation:  De  Soto,  Forest  Garden,  Wolf 
(freestone),  Wyant,  Stoddard,  Terry,  Surprise. 

Most  promising  for  trial:  Compass  Cherry,  Hanska, 
Opata,  Sapa. 

GRAPES. 

First  degree  of  hardiness:  Beta,  Janesville. 

Second  degree  of  hardiness:  Moore’s  Early,  Campbell’# 
Early,  Brighton,  Delaware,  Worden,  Concord,  Moore's 
Diamond,  Wyoming  Red. 

RASPBERRIES. 

Red  varieties:  King,  Sunbeam,  Miller,  Loudon,  Minne¬ 
tonka  Ironclad. 

Black  and  purple  varieties:  Palmer,  Gregg,  Older, 

Columbian,  Cumberland. 

BLACKBERRIES. 

Ancient  Briton,  Snyder.  Eldorado. 

CURRANTS. 

White  Grape,  Victoria,  Long  Bunch  Holland,  Pomona, 
Red  Cross,  Perfection,  London  Market. 

GOOSEBERRIES. 

Houghton,  Downing.  Champion,  Pearl,  Carrie. 

STRAWBERRIES. 

Perfect  varieties:  Bederwood,  Enhance,  Lovett, 

Splendid,  Glen-Mary,  Clyde,  Senator  Dunlap. 

Imperfect  varieties:  Orescent,  Warfield,  Haveriand, 

Marie. 

Everbearing  varieties,  for  trial:  Progressive,  Superb, 
American. 

ORNAMENTAL  FRUITING  SHRUBS. 

Valuable  for  trial:  Dwarf  Juneberry,  Sand  Cherry, 
Buffalo  Berry,  High  Bush  Cranberry. 

NUT  FRUITS. 

Bhellbark  Hickory,  Black  Walnut,  Butternut. 


5 


PLANT  PREMIUMS  FOR  1916. 


Jill  members,  old  or  new  making  application  prior  to 
April  1st,  are  entitled  to  select  two  lots  of  plant  premiums 
from  the  following  list. 

They  will  be  sent  postpaid  (except  as  noted). 

Those  paying  membership  fee  after  April  1st  are  not  en¬ 
titled  to  select  plant  premiums  for  this  year. 

Select  two  lots  by  number. 

No.  1.  Packet  of  Chinese  cabbage  seed. 

No.  2  Ten  rooted  cuttings  of  house  plants. 

No.  3.  Eight  rooted  chrysanthemum  cuttings. 

No.  4.  One  dahlia  root. 

No.  5.  Collection,  six  varieties  annual  flower  seeds. 

No.  7.  Ten  seedling  perennial  plants. 

No.  8.  Assortment  of  apple  tree  scion*  for  top-work¬ 
ing. 

The  Following  Premiums  Axe  New  Fruits  From  the  Min 
nesota  State  Fruit-Breeding  Farm. 

They  give  promise  of  being  valuable,  but  the  full  meas¬ 
ure  of  their  value  is  yet  to  be  determined.  Member* 
receiving  these  new  fruits  do  so  with  the  understanding 
that  they  are  receiving  them  for  trial  and  that  their  suc¬ 
cess  or  failure  is  to  be  reported  on  later. 

No.  9.  Two  hybrid  plum  trees  three  to  five  feet,  prom¬ 
ising  varieties  of  large  fruited  hybrid  plums,  to  be  sent. by 
express  at  expense  of  members.  Most  excellent. 

No.  10.  Six  plants  of  No.  4  raspberry  postpaid. 

No.  11.  Twenty-four  plants  No.  4  raspberry  by  exprem. 

No.  12.  Twenty-four  plants  No.  4  raspberry  by  express 
and  100  additional  for  $4.00. 

No.  13.  Twelve  plants  No.  3  June  bearing  strawberry 
postpaid. 

No.  14.  Fifty  plants  No.  3  June  bearing  strawberry 

by  express. 

No.  15.  Fifty  plants  No.  3  June  bearing  strawberry 

by  express  and  100  additional  plants  for  $1.50. 

No  16.  Six  plants  of  No.  1017  everbearing  straw 
berry  postpaid. 

No.  17.  Twenty-five  plants  of  No  1017  everbearing 

strawberry  by  express. 

No.  18.  Twenty-five  plants  of  No.  1017  Everbearing 

strawberry  by  express  and  100  additional  plants  for  $8.00. 

All  orders  for  the  above  premium  plants  sent  without 
cash  payment  will  be  filled  first,  and  any  plants  loft 
thereafter  will  be  divided  evenly  amongst  members  send¬ 
ing  cash  orders  therefor,  and  money  received  in  pay¬ 
ment  for  such  plants  will  be  returned  in  proportion  to 
the  number  of  plants  which  we  are  unable  to  supply  to 
filling  the  orders. 

Right  of  substitution  is  reserved  in  caa©  the  premiums 
selected  cannot  be  supplied. 


When  Bonding  for  Plant  Premium®  always  givo  the 

number  of  your  membership  ticket. 


6