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Full text of "1922 Mingle's seeds for farm and garden / P.B. Mingle & Co."

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Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


85th 

YEAR 


fee 


and 


I -A;  JAM  6 Wk 

I Ui  E.  of  -lI^SO 


waoenialcer. 


GARDEN 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO. 

103  MARKET  ST. 
PHILADELPHIA  - PA. 


1 

THE  8512  YEAR 

1 

8 

9 

3 

7 

X’  Ui\  _____ _____ 

MINGLE’S  SEEDS 

2 

2 

The  firm  of  P.  B.  Mingle  Co.  has  been  engaged  in  the  seed  business  in  the  same  building,  No.  103  Market  Street  and  No.  4 
North  Front  Street,  uninterruptedly,  since  1837,  and  is  well  known  among  its  patrons  as  headquarters  for  Clover,  Grass  and 
Vegetable  Seeds;  Bulbs,  Roots  and  Plants;  Poultry,  Farm  and  Garden  Supplies,  being  one  of  the  largest  handlers  in  this  State. 

Strict  personal  application  to  the  details  of  so  large  a business  has  earned  them  a valuable  reputation  as  thoroughly  reliable 
seedsmen,  whose  representations  as  to  the  quality  of  the  goods  they  offer  can  implicitly  be  relied  upon. 


General  Directions  to  Customers 

The  attention  of  our  Customers  is  respectfully  called  to  the  following  directions^  which  will  if 

followed,  be  an  aid  to  purchasers  as  well  as  ourselves. 


ORDER  EARLY 

We  aim  to  execute  all  orders  as  soon  as  received,  but  during 
the  rush  season  in  April  and  May,  delays  are  unavoidable, 
which,  however,  can  be  largely  overcome  by  our  patrons 
anticipating  their  wants  and  ordering  and  taking  delivery  of 
their  requirements  early. 

USE  THE  ORDER  SHEET 

We  place  an  order  sheet  in  each  catalogue.  Please  use  same 
in  ordering.  It  will  aid  us  considerably  in  getting  up  your 
orders. 

Please  remember  to  write  on  each  order  your  Name,  Post- 
Office,  County  and  State,  also  give  number  of  street  or 
P.  0.  Box  as  distinctly  as  possible;  also,  the  Nearest  Express 
Office,  or,  if  on  a stage  route,  send  us  special  directions,  giving 
us  the  name  of  the  Express  Company  delivering  goods. 

TERMS  OF  SALE 

Cash  With  Order. — Please  send  money  with  the  order 
sufficient  to  cover  the  whole  bill. 

REMITTANCE 

Should  be  made  by  Post-office  Money  Order,  Drafts  on 
Philadelphia  or  New  York  Banks,  or  Express  Money  Orders. 
We  disclaim  all  responsibility  when  remittances  are  not  made 
as  above  directed.  Where  it  is  not  possible  to  obtain  these, 
the  letter  should  be  registered.  Postage  stamps  will  be  found 
a convenient  method  of  remitting  for  small  amounts,  and  can 
be  used  by  us  to  advantage.  Coin  should  not  be  sent  by  mail. 

PERSONAL  CHECKS 

From  unknown  patrons  will  be  cashed  before  order  is 
executed. 

PROMPT  ATTENTION 

Anticipating  the  wishes  of  our  customers,  we  give  orders 
our  prompt  attention  on  the  day  they  are  received,  and  if  for 
any  reason,  delay  is  unavoidable,  we  send  prompt  notice. 

SHIPPING  INSTRUCTIONS 

Always  state  by  what  method  you  want  goods  forwarded, 
otherwise  we  will  ship  according  to  our  best  judgment. 

PARCEL  POST 

Please  include  parcel  post  charges,  if  goods  are  desired 
shipped  by  this  method,  where  remittance  accompanies  the 
order.  (Unless  your  order  calls  for  goods  that  we  agree  to  pay 
charges  on.) 


We  pay  postage  on  5c.  and  10c.  packets  and  ounces  of  garden 
and  flower  seeds.  Packages  of  50  lbs.,  and  under  can  be  sent 
by  parcel  post.  Postage  in  first  parcel  post  zone  (50  miles), 
is  5c.  per  lb.,  and  lc.  extra  for  each  additional  pound.  In 
second  postal  zone  (100  miles),  5c.  per  lb.,  and  2c.  extra  for 
each  additional  pound.  When,  owing  to  bulk  or  weight,  seeds 
cannot  be  sent  by  mail,  we  deliver  free  to  express  or  freight 
stations  in  Philadelphia,  the  purchaser  paying  all  other  trans- 
portation charges. 

C.  O.  D.  SHIPMENTS 

Goods  can  be  sent  C.  O.  D.  (with  the  exception  of  perishable 
items).  No  C.  O.  D.  shipments  for  any  kind  of  goods  can  be 
made  by  express  or  freight  out  of  town  unless  a partial  remit- 
tance accompanies  the  order. 

SPECIAL  NOTICE 

Market  Gardeners,  Farmers’  Clubs  and  Institutions 
wanting  to  purchase  seeds  in  unusually  large  quantities 
should  write  for  special  prices.  We  have  made  prices 
very  low  in  this  catalogue,  yet  when  a number  of  bushels 
or  pounds  are  wanted  we  can  frequently  supply  at  a lower 
price  than  by  the  single  pound  or  bushel.  In  writing 
give  us  a list  of  quantities  and  varieties  required  and  we 
will  return  list  promptly  with  our  lowest  price  for  the  lot. 

Always  remember  that  we  can  save  you  money,  no 
matter  where  you  live. 

NON-WARRANTY  OF  SEEDS 

It  is  a well-known  fact  that  unfavorable  weather  (cold  and 
wet,  or  hot  and  dry)  has  an  unfavorable  bearing  on  the  germi- 
nation of  seeds,  causing  partial  or  complete  failure  of  the  crop; 
or  the  seeds  may  be,  and  frequently  are,  destroyed  by  insects 
of  various  kinds;  therefore,  while  we  exercise  the  greatest 
care  to  have  all  seeds  pure,  reliable  and  true  to  name,  our 
seeds  are  sold  without  any  warranty,  expressed  or  implied, 
and  without  any  responsibility  on  our  part  as  to  result  of  crop. 
If  the  purchaser  does  not  agree  to  these  terms  the  seeds  are 
at  once  to  be  returned  to  us. 

CORRESPONDENCE 

Write  us  about  any  seed  you  would  like  to  know  of  and 
your  letter  will  be  answered  the  same  day  it  is  received. 
If  you  wish  to  know  exactly  what  the  freight  or  express 
would  be  on  any  article  to  your  station,  write  us  and  we 
will  tell  you. 

Space  in  this  catalogue  will  not  permit  description  of 
every  article  we  sell,  therefore,  if  there  be  anything  you 
wish  in  our  line  write  us  for  prices,  if  we  don’t  have  it  we 
will  get  it  and  if  we  can’t  get  it,  it  is  not  made. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


1 


REFERENCE  TABLES 

Handy  reference  calendar  and  useful  tables  for  the  Farmer,  Home  Gardener  or  Florist,  which  may  help  to  solve  quickly  all 
problems  in  the  sowing  or  planting  of  seeds  or  plants- 


FEBRUARY 


Sow  in  Hotbed 
Early  Beans 
Broccoli 
Early  Cabbage 
Forcing  Carrot 
Early  Celery 
Cucumber 
Eggplant 
Early  Lettuce 
Parsley 
Pepper 
Radish 
Tomato 


Try  the 
Crimson  Globe 
Beet 

this  year 
it  is  one 
of  the  best. 


MARCH 


Sow  in  Hotbed 

Early  Beans 
Early  Beets 
Brussels 
Sprouts 

Early  Cabbage 
Forcing  Carrot 
Cauliflower 
Celery 
-Eggplant 
Kohlrabi 
Lettuce 
Parsley 
Pepper 
Radish 
Tomato 

In  Open  Ground 

Beans,  B. 

Windsor 
Beets 
Carrot 
Leek 
Onion 
Peas 
Potatoes 
Radish 
Spinach 
Early  Turnip 
Swppt  Peas 


APRIL 


MAY 


JUNE 


Sow  in  Hotbed 


in  Open  Groun 


d 


Cucumber 

Eggplant 

Melon 

Pepper 

Tomato 

In  Open  Ground 

Asparagus 
I English  Beans 
Beets 
Brussels 
Sprouts 

Early  Cabbage 

Carrot 

Cauliflower 

Celery 

Cress 

Kohlrabi 

Lettuce 

Onion 

Parsley 

Parsnip 

Peas 

Potatoes 

Radish 

Spinach 

Early  Turnip 


Artichoke 
Asparagus 
Beans.  Bush  & 
Running 
Beets 
Brussels 
Sprouts 
Carrot 
Cauliflower 
Celery 
Sweet  Corn 
Cress 
Cucumber 
Kohlrabi 
Leek 
Lettuce 
Melon 
Onion 
Parsley 
Parsnip 
Early  Peas 
Potatoes 
Radish 
Salsify 
Spinach 
Early  Turnip 


In  Open  Ground 

Beans,  Lima  & 
all  other  sorts 
Beets 
Broccoli 
Brussels 
Sprouts 
Late  Cabbage 
Carrot 
Cauliflower 
Sweet  Corn 
Cress 
Cucumber 
Endive 
Kale 
Kohlrabi 
Lettuce 
Melon 
Nasturtium 
Okra 
Peas 
Potatoes 
Pumpkin 
Radish 
Salsify 
Spinach 
Squash 
Herbs 


JULY 

In  Open  Groun 

Beans 

Beets 

Carrot 

Sweet  Corn 

Corn  Salad 

Cress 

Cucumber 

Endive 

Gherkin 

Kale 

Kohlrabi 

Lettuce 

Nasturtium 

Okra 

Peas 

Pumpkin 

Winter  Radish 

Spinach 

Squash 

Turnip 


AUGUST 

SEPTEMBER 

In  Open  Ground 

In  Open  Ground 

Beans,  Bush 

Cabbage  for 

Tuberous  Cher- 

coldframes 

vil 

Cauliflower  for 

Corn  Salad 

coldframes 

Cucumber 

Tuberous  Cher- 

Endive 

vil 

Lettuce 

Corn  Salad 

Welsh  Onion 
Early  Peas 

Cress 

Siberian  Kale 
Lettuce 

Pvadish 

Mustard 

Spinach 

Winter  Radish 

Turnip 

Spinach 

Rutabaga 

Turnip 

A popular  Potato 
THE  RED  SKIN 
for  planting  late 
in  July,  look  on 
page  26  for 
description. 


Average  Amount  of  Seed  and  Number  of  Plants  for  One  Acre. 


QUANTITY  PER  ACRE 


Artichoke,  1 oz.  to  500  plants 6 oz. 

Asparagus,  1 oz.  to  800  plants 4 oz. 

Asparagus  Roots 1000  to  7250 

Barley,  broadcast 2 to  3 bush. 

Beans  in  drills,  @ 2 34  ft 1 34  bush. 

Beans  Pole,  Lima,  @ 4x4  ft 15  qts. 

Beet,  garden,  1 oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill.  7 lbs. 

Mangel,  1 oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill  5 lbs. 

Broccoli,  1 oz.  to  5000  plants 2 oz. 

Broom  Corn,  in  drills 12  lbs. 

Brussels  Sprouts,  1 oz.  to  5000  plants  2 oz. 

Buckwheat 20  lbs. 

Cabbage,  1 oz.  to  5000  plants 16  oz. 

Carrot,  3 4 oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill ....  3 lbs. 

Cauliflower,  1 oz.  to  5000  plants  . . 

Celery,  1 oz.  to  15000  plants 8 oz. 

Chicory 4 lbs. 

Clover,  Alsike 12  lbs. 

Alfalfa  or  Lucerne 20  lbs. 

Crimson 12  to  15  lbs. 

Red 10  to  15  lbs. 

Sweet 25  lbs. 

White  (Dutch) 10  lbs. 

Collards,  1 oz.  to  5000  plants 

Corn,  Rice  (shelled) 4 lbs. 

Field  in  hills 14  lbs. 

Sweet,  lb.  to  100  hills ....  14  lbs. 

for  fodder 3 bush. 

Corn  Salad  in  drills  @ 10  in 25  lbs. 


Quantity  Per  Acre 


Cow  Peas  in  drills 60  lbs. 

broadcast 34  to  2 bush. 

Cress,  % oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill 12  lbs. 

Cucumber,  1 oz.  to  100  hills 1 to  3 lbs. 

in  drills 5 lbs. 

Dill,  oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill 5 lbs. 

Egg  Plant,  1 oz.  to  2000  plants.  ...  4 oz. 

Endive,  34  oz.  to  100  ft.  of  drill. ...  4 34  lbs. 

Flax,  broadcast 30  lbs. 

Grass,  Blue 34  to  3 bush. 

Orchard 1 34  to  2 bush. 

Pasture 2 34  to  3 bush 

Red  Top  or  herds 1 34  to  2 bush. 

Rye 1 34  to  2 bush. 

Timothy 12  lbs. 

Grass — Millets,  German 50  lbs. 

Golden 50  lbs. 

Hungarian 48  lbs. 

Japanese 32  lbs. 

Hemp 60  lbs. 

Kohl  Rabi 4 lbs. 

Kale 5 lbs. 

Lettuce,  in  rows  @ 2 34  ft 3 lbs. 

Leek,  in  rows  @ 2 34  ft 4 lbs. 

Lawn  Grass 100  lbs. 

Melon,  Musk,  in  hills,  5x5  ft 3 to  4 lbs. 

Water,  in  hills,  8x8  ft 4 to  5 lbs. 

Mustard,  broadcast 34  bush. 

Oats 2 to  3 bush. 

Okra,  in  drills.  2 34x  34  ft 25  lbs. 


Quantity  Per  Acre 


Onion,  in  beds  for  sets 50  lbs. 

in  rows  to  make  large  bulbs . 6 lbs. 

Onion  Sets,  in  drills 6 to  12  bush. 

Parsnips,  in  drills,  @ 2 34  ft 5 to  10  lbs. 

Parsley,  in  drills,  @ 2 ft 5 lbs. 

Peas,  in  drills 1 to  1 34  bush. 

broadcast 3 bush. 

Pepper,  1 oz.  to  1500  plants 3 oz. 

Potatoes,  cut  tubers 10  bush 

Pumpkin,  in  hills,  8x8  ft 8 to  10  lbs. 

Radish,  in  drills,  @ 2 ft 6 lbs. 

Rye 1 34  to  2 bush. 

Sage,  in  drills 5 to  18  lbs. 

Salsify,  in  drills,  @ 2 34  ft 15  lbs. 

Spinach,  broadcast 30  lbs. 

Squash,  bush,  in  hills  4x4  ft. 4 lbs. 

running,  in  hills,  8x8  ft. . . . 3 lbs. 

Sudan  Grass,  broadcast 16  to  24  lbs. 

in  rows 3to  4 lbs. 

Sugar  Cane  or  Sorghum 10  to  12  lbs. 

Sunflower 10  lbs. 

Tomato  Seed,  in  hills,  4x4  ft 8 oz. 

in  frame 3 oz. 

Turnip,  in  drills,  @ 2 ft 4 lbs. 

broadcast 5 lbs. 

Vetches,  broadcast 50  lbs. 

Wheat,  in  drills 134  bush. 

broadcast 2 bush. 


Quantity  of  Seed  to  Sow  a Single  Row  of  100  Yards 


Asparagus  

8 

oz. 

Beans,  Bush  

3 

qts. 

Beans,  Lima  

3 

pts. 

Beans,  Pole  

3 

pts. 

Beet 

5 

oz. 

Broccoli  

1 

oz. 

Brussels  Sprouts  

1 

oz. 

Cabbage  

2 

oz. 

Carrot  

3 

oz. 

Cauliflower  

% 

oz. 

Celery  

3 

oz. 

Collards  

2 

oz. 

Corn  

pt. 

Cress  4 

Cucumber  4 

Egg  Plant  1 

Endive  2 

Kohl  Rabi 2 

Leek  2 

Lettuce  2 

Melon,  Water  3 

Melon,  Citron  2 

Mustard  4 

Okra  12 

Onion  (for  large  bulbs) 2 

Onion  (for  sets) 8 


oz. 

Parsley  . 

oz. 

Peas  

oz. 

Pepper  . . 

oz. 

Pumpkin 

oz. 

Radish  . . 

oz. 

Rhubarb 

oz. 

Salsify  . . 

oz. 

Spinach  . 

oz. 

Squash  . . 

oz. 

Tomato  . 

oz. 

Turnips  . 

oz. 

Parsnip  . 

2 oz. 

3 qts. 

1 oz. 

2 oz. 
6 oz. 

4 oz. 
4 oz. 
6 oz, 

3 oz. 
1 oz. 

3 oz. 

3 oz. 


2 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


REFERENCE  TABLES  (Continued) 


Time  Required  for  Maturity  of  Different 
Garden  Crops  Reckoned  from  Day  of  Planting 
the  Seed. 


Beans — String.  . . . 

Beans — Shell 

Beets — Table 

Beets — Stock 

Cabbage — Early. . 
Cabbage — Late . . . 

Cauliflower 

Corn 

Egg  Plant 

Lettuce — H eading 
Melon — Water. . . 
Melon — Musk  . . . 

Onion 

Pepper 

Radish 

Squash — Summer . 
Squash — Winter.  . 

Tomato 

Turnip 


35  to  65  days 
65  to  75  days 
65  days 
150  days 
105  days 
150  days 
110  days 
75  days 
150  to  160  days 
65  days 
120  to  140  days 
120  to  140  days 
135  to  150  days 
140  to  150  days 
30  to  40  days 
60  to  65  days 
125  days 
150  days 
60  to  70  days 


Number  of  Plants  Produced  from  an 
Ounce  of  Seed 


Average  Time  Required  for  Garden  Seed 
to  Germinate 


Asparagus . 
Broccoli . . . 
Cabbage.  . . 
Cauliflower 

Celery 

Egg  Plant. 
Endive 

Kale 

Leek 

Lettuce. . . . 
Pepper.  . . . 
Tomato. . . 

Sage 

Thyme 


Plants 
about  300 
*'  2.000 
“ 2,000 
“ 2,000 
“ 3,000 

“ 1,000 

“ 3,000 

“ 2,000 
“ 1,000 
“ 3,000 

“ 2,000 

“ 3,000 

“ 1,000 

“ 5,000 


Beans 

Beets 

Cabbage . . . 

Carrot 

Cauliflower 

Corn 

Cucumber. 
Endive .... 
Lettuce 

Onion 

Pea 

Parsnips.  . . 
Parsley .... 
Peppers . . . 
Radish.  . . . 

Salsify 

Tomato.  . . . 
Turnip.  . . . 


5 to  10  days 
7 to  10  days 
5 to  10  days 
12  to  18  days 
5 to  10  days 

5 to  8 days 

6 to  10  days 

5 to  10  days 

6 to  8 days 

7 to  10  days 

6 to  10  days 
10  to  20  days 
15  to  21  days 

9 to  14  days 

3 to  6 days 

7 to  12  days 
6 to  12  days 

4 to  8 days 


FOREIGN  NAMES  OF  VEGETABLES  AND  HERBS 


ENGLISH  FRENCH  ITALIAN  POLISH  SPANISH  GERMAN 


Anise 

Artichoke 

Asparagus 

Balm 

Basil 

Beans 

Beet 

Borage 

Broccoli 

Brussels  Sprouts . . . 

Cabbage 

Cabbage,  Savoy . . . 

Caraway 

Carrot 

Cauliflower 

Celery 

Celeriac 

Chervil 

Chicory 

Coriander 

Corn  Salad ........ 

Corn 

Cress 

Cress,  Water 

Cucumber 

Dandelion 

Dill 

Egg  Plant 

Endive,  Curled .... 
Endive,  Broad  Leaf 

Fennel 

Garlic 

Horehound 

Horse  Radish 

Hyssop 

Kale 

Kohl  Rabi 

Lavender 

Leek 

Lettuce 

Marjoram 

Melon 

Melon,  Water 

Mushroom 

Nasturtium 

Okra 

Onion 

Parsley 

Parsnip 

Peas 

Pepper 

Pumpkin 

Radish 

Rhubarb 

Rosemary 

Rue 

Ruta  Baga 

Saffron 

Sage 

Salsify 

Sorrel 

Summer  Savory. . . . 

Spinach 

Squash 

Swiss  Chard 

Thyme 

Tomato 

Turnip 

Wormwood 


. Anis Aniso,  Anacio 

. Artichaut Articiocca 

. Asperge Sparagio 

. Melisse  citronelle Melissa 

. Basilic  grand Basilico 

. Haricots Fagiuoli 

. Betterave Barbabietola 

. Bourrache Boragine 

. Chou  Brocoli Brocoli 

.Chou  de  Bruxelles Cavolo  di  Brusselles 

. Chou  pomme Cavolo  cappuccio . . . 

. Chou  de  Milan Cavolo  di  Milano . . . 

. Cumin  des  pres Carvi 

. Carotte Carota 

. Chou-fleur Cavoloflore 

. Celeri Sedano 

. Celeri-rave Sedano-rapa 

. Cerfeuil Cerfoglio 

.Chicoree  sauvage Cicoria  selvatica.  . . 

. Coriandre Coriandorlo 

. Mache V’aleriana 

. Mais Mais 

. Cresson  alenois Agretto 

. Cresson  de  fontaine Nasturzio  aquatico  . 

. Concombre Cetriolo 

. Pissenlit Dente  di  leone 

. Aneth Aneto 

. Aubergine Petronciano 

. Chicoree  Endive Endivia 

. Chicoree-Scarole  Ronde ....  Endivia  Scariola  . . . 

. Fenouil Finocchio 

, Ail Aglio 

. Marrube  blanc Marrubio 

. Raifort  sauvage Rafano 

. Hyssope Issopo 

. Chou  vert Cavolo  verde 

. Chou-rave Cavolo  rapa 

La  vende Lavanda 

Poireau Porro 

. Laitue Lattuga 

, Marjolaine Maggiorana 

, Melon Popone 

. Melon  d’eau Melone  d’aqua 

.Champignon Fungo  pratajolo 

. Capucine Nasturzio 

, Gombaud . . Ocra 

Ognon Cipollo 

Persil Prezzemolo 

, Panais Pastinaca 

Pois Pisello 

. Piment Peperone 

, Potiron Zucca 

Radis Ravanello 

Rhubarbe Rabarbaro 

Romarin Rosmarino 

Rue 

Chou-navet Cavolo  navone 

Safran Zafferano 

Sauge Salvia 

Salsifis Sassefrica 

Oseille Acetosa 

Sarriette  annuelle Santoreggia 

Epinard Spinace 

Courge Zucca 

Poiree Bieta 

Thym Timo 

Pomme  d’Amour Porno  d’oro 

Navet Navone 

Absinthe Assenzio 


Anyz 

Karczochy 

Szparagi 

. Balsam 

Bazylia 

Fasola 

Buraki 

Boraz 

Brokuly 

Latorvil 

Kapusta 

Sabaudzka  Kapusta 

Kminek 

Marche  w 

. Kalafiory 

Selery 

Selery  (Korzen) .... 

Czechrzyca 

Cykorya 

Koledra 

Ziarno  Salaty 

Kukurydza 

Rzerzucha 

Rzerzucha  wodna . . . 

Ogorek 

Papawa 

Koper 

Gruszka  milosna . . . 
Endywia 


Koper 

Czosnek 

Marubium.  . . 

Chrzan 

Hyzop 

Solanka 

Kalarepa 

Lawenda 

Pory 

Salata 

Majeranek.  . . 

Melon 

Melon,  wodny 

Grzyb 

Nasturcya 


Cebula 

Pietruszka. . . 
Pasternak  . . 

Groch 

Pieprz 

Bania 

Rzodkiew . . . 
Rubarbarum 
Rozmaryn . . . 
Ruta 


Szafran 

Szalwija 

Jarzy,  Ostryga. . 

, Szczaw 

Caber  ogrodowy 

Szpinak 

Miekurz 


Macierzanka . . . 

Pomidor 

Rzepa,  brukiew 
Piotun 


. Anis,  Matalahuga . . . 

. Alcachofa 

. Esparrago 

.Toronjil,  Citronella.  , 

. Albaca 

. Habichuela 

. Remolacha 

. Borraja 

. Broculi 

. Bretones  de  Bruselas 

. Col  repello 

. Col  de  Milan 

. Comino 

. Zanahoria 

. Coliflor 

. Apio 

. Apio-nabo 

. Perifollo 

. Achicoria 

. Culantro 

. Canonigos 

. Maiz 

. Mastuerzo 

Berro . . : 

Cohombro 

. Diente  de  leon 

. Eneldo 

. Berengena 

. Endivia 

. Escarolo 

. Hinojo 

. Ajo 

. Marrubio 

. Taramago 

. Hisopo 

. Breton,  Berza 

.Col  rabano 

. Espliego 

. Puerro 

. Lechuga 

. Mejorana 

. Melon 

. Sandia 

Seta 

. Capuchina 

. Gombo 

. Cebolla 

. Perejil 

. Chirivia 

. Guisante 

. Pimiento 

. Calabaza  totanera  . . . 

. Rabanito 

. Ruibarbo 

, Romero 

. Ruda 

.Col  nabo,  Nabicol . . . 

. Azafran 

, Salvia 

. Salsifi  bianco 

. Acedera 

Ajedrea  comun 

. Espinaca 

. Calabaza 

. Bleda 

. Tomillo 

. Tomate 

Nabo 

Ajenjo 


.Anis,  Griiner  Anis 
. Artischoke 
. Spargel 

. Citronen-Melisse 
. Basilikum 
. Bohnen 
. Rube 
. Boretsch 
. Spargelkohl 
. Rosenkohl 
. Kopfkohl,  Kraut 
. Wirsing 
. Feld-Kiimmel 
. Carotten,  Mohren 
. Blumenkohl 
. Sellerie 
. Knoll-Sellerie 
. Kerbel 

. Cichorienwurzel 
. Coriander 
. Feldsalat 
. Mais 

. Garten-Kresse 
Brunnenkresse 
Gurken 
. Lowenzahn 
Dill 

. Eierpflanze 
. Endivien 
. Escariol 
. Fenchel 
. Knoblauch 
. Andorn 
. Meer  Rettig 
. Isop 

. Blatterkohl 
. Knollkohl 
. Lavendel 
. Porree,  Lauch 
. Lattich,  Kopf salat 
. Majoran 
. Melone 
. Wasser-Melone 
. Schwamm 
. Kapuciner  Kresse 
. Ocher 
. Zwiebel 
. Petersilie 
. Pastinake 
. Erbsen 
. Pfeffer 

Melonen-Kiirbiss 
. Radies 
. Rhabarber 
. Rosmarin 
. Raute 

. Kohlrube,  Wrucken 
. Safran 
. Salbei 
Haferwurzel 
. Sauerampfer 
. Bohnenkraut 
. Spinat 
Kurbiss 
Beisskohl 
. Thymian 
Liebesapfel 
Weisse-Riibe 
Wermuth 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


3 


REFERENCE  TABLES  (Continued) 

Number  of  plants  to  the  acre  at  given  distances 


Dis.  apart 

No.  plants 

Dis.  apart 

No.  plants 

Dis.  apart 

No.  plants 

Dis.  apart 

No.  plants 

12  x 1 In. . . . 

522,720 

24  x 24  In 

10,890 

36x36  In. . . . 

4,840 

60  x 60  In. . . 

1 743 

12  x 3 “ ..  . . 

174,240 

30  x 1 “ . . . . 

209,088 

42  x 12  44  ... 

12,446 

8 x 1 Ft..  . . 

5T45 

12  x 12  “ . . . 

43,560 

30  x 6 “ 

34,848 

42  x 24  44  . . . 

......  6,223 

8 x 3 “ . . . 

1 815 

16  x 1 “ 

392,040 

30x12  “ 

17,424 

42  x 36  44  . . . 

4,148 

8 x 8 44  . . . 

680 

18  x 1 “ . . . 

348,480 

30  x 16  “ 

13,068 

48  x 12  44  ... 

10,890 

10  x 1 “ . 

4 356 

18  x 3 “ . . . 

116T60 

30x20  “ 

10,454 

48  x 18  “ . . . 

7,790 

10  x 6 44  . 

726 

18  x 12  “ . . . 

29,040 

30x24  “ 

8,712 

48  x 24  44  ... 

5,445 

10  x 10  44  . 

435 

18x  18  “ . . . 

19,360 

30x30  “ . . . . 

6,970 

48  x 30  44  ... 

4^356 

12  x 1 44  . . . 

3,630 

20  x 1 “ . . . 

313,635 

36  x 3 “ . 

58,080 

48  x 36  44 

3,630 

1 2 x 5 44  . 

736 

20x20  “ . . . 

15^681 

36  x 12  “ 

14,520 

48  x 48  44  ... . 

2,723 

12x12  “ 

302 

24  x 1 “ 

261,360 

36x  18  “ 

9,680 

60  x 36  44  ...  . 

2,901 

16  x 1 44  . 

2 722 

24x  18  “ . . . . 

15,520 

36x  24  “ .... 

7,260 

60  x 48  44  ...  . 

2T78 

16  x 16  44  ...  . 

......  170 

Barley 

Beans 

Buckwheat 

Broom  Corn 

Blue  Grass 

Clover  Seed 

Corn,  shelled 

Corn,  on  the  ear 

Flax  Seed 

German  Millet 

Hemp  Seed 

Hungarian  Grass  Seed 
Millet,  Japanese 


Table  Showing  the  Wei 

....  per  bushel,  48  lbs. 

. . . .per  bushel,  60  lbs. 
....  per  bushel,  48  lbs. 
....  per  bushel,  46  lbs. 
....  per  bushel,  14  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  60  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  56  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  70  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  56  lbs. 

. . . .per  bushel,  50  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  40  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  48  lbs. 

. . . . per  bushel,  30  lbs. 


ght  of  Various  Articles. 

Oats 

Onion  Sets 

Orchard  Grass 

Perennial  Rye  Grass.  . 

Peas 

Red  Top  Grass  Seed.  . 

Rye 

Spinach 

Timothy  Seed 

Top  Onions 

Turnips 

Vetches 

Wheat 


per  bushel,  32  lbs. 
per  bushel,  32  lbs. 
per  bushel,  14  lbs. 
per  bushel,  24  lbs. 
per  bushel,  60  lbs. 
per  bushel,  10  lbs. 
per  bushel,  56  lbs. 
per  bushel,  40  lbs. 
per  bushel,  45  lbs. 
per  bushel,  28  lbs. 
per  bushel,  55  lbs. 
per  bushel,  60  lbs. 
per  bushel,  60  lbs. 


„ Inoculate  Your 

Alfalfa,  Clovers,  CowPeas,  Soy  Beans,  Vetches 

t 3 i and  y ^ 0 J A 

ler  Lequme  Crops! 


u 


WITH 


Small  Cost 


Large  Returns 


Easy  to  use 


No  Labor  Expense 


Mulford  Cultures  contain  pure,  tested  strains  of  active,  vigorous  nitrogen-fixing  bacteria,  for  inoculating  seeds  of  legumes 
or  soil. 

Mulford  Cultures  are  scientifically  prepared  and  tested  with  the  utmost  care  and  skill.  Enormous  numbers  of  these  very 
valuable  and  desirable  bacteria  are  thus  available  to  you  in  every  package  of  Mulford  Culture  and  may  readily  be  applied  to 
your  seed.  The  sealed  bottle  insures  purity. 

Legumes  offer  the  best-known  means  of  maintaing  soil  fertility  and  rejuvenating  over-cropped  and  worn-out  fields. 
They  add  both  humus  and  nitrogen  to  your  soil  and  thus  increase  your  yield  of  wheat,  cotton,  corn  and  other  non-legume  crops. 

The  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture  and  many  State  Agricultural  Experiment  Stations  recommend  inoculation  of 
legumes  with  nitrogen-fixing  bacteria  to  induce  a prompt  “catch”  and  increase  your  yield. 

Mulford  Cultures  are  scientifically  prepared  and  tested  by  experts  in  the  biological  laboratories  of  H.  K.  Mulford  Co., 
Philadelphia,  U.  S.  A.,  with  the  same  degree  of  care  as  Mulford  Antitoxins,  Serums,  Vaccines,  etc.,  which  are  standard  all  over 
the  world. 

Always  specify  on  your  order  what  crop  you  want  to  inoculate,  as  there  is  a different  strain  of  bacteria  for  each  legume. 


ALFALFA 

CRIMSON  CLOVER 
SWEET  CLOVER 
WHITE  CLOVER 
RED  CLOVER 
ALSIKE  CLOVER 
Mammoth  Clover 


BURR  CLOVER 
Yellow  Clover 
Berseem  Clove- 
COW  PEAS 
SOY  BEANS 
Canada  Field  Peas 
PEANUTS 


VETCH 
Horse  Beans 
VELVET  BEANS 
Perennial  Peas 
SWEET  PEAS 
GARDEN  PEAS 
GARDEN  BEANS 


LIMA  BEANS 

Lupins 

Sainfoin 

Lespedeza 

Beggar  Weed 

Kudzu 

and  others 


Alfalfa  plant  on  left  not 
Inoculated.  Plant  on  right 
Inoculated  with  Mulford 
Culture  for  Alfalfa.  All 
other  conditlonsidentical. 
This  contrast  speaks  for 
Itself. 


Those  printed  in  CAPITAL  LETTERS  can  be  shipped  im- 
mediately from  stock.  The  others  will  be  prepared  to  order  and 
can  be  supplied  in  a few  days. 

PRICES 

Mulford  Cultures  are  supplied  for  the 
varieties  of  legumes  listed,  at  the  following 
prices: 

5-Acre  Size,  $5.00 (“Dollar  per  Acre”) 

1-Acre  Size $1.50 

1-4  Acre  Size 75 

Small  Size  (Supplied  only  in  4 varieties, 
for  Garden  Peas,  Garden  Beans,  Lima 

Beans  and  Sweet  Peas) 35 

These  Prices  include  delivery  on  freight 

shipments. 

FREE  DESCRIPTIVE  FOLDER  SENT  UPON  REQUEST 


4 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


CLOVER  SEEDS 

ALFALFA — Alfalfa  is  the  most  talked  of  and  most  widely 
planted  of  all  the  varieties  of  clover  in  the  world. 

The  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture  says:  “In  addition  to 
the  hay  crop,  Alfalfa  at  two  years  adds  $100  to  the  value  of 
every  acre  on  which  it  grows.  There  is  no  State  in  the  Union 
in  which  Alfalfa  cannot  be  successfully  grown.”  This  is  saying 
a good  deal  but  it  has  been  proven  true. 

Alfalfa  will  produce  4 to  6 tons  of  hay  to  the  acre  each  year 
and  in  money  value  is  worth  45  per  cent,  more  than  other 
clovers  and  60  per  cent,  more  than  Timothy  hay.  It  will 
grow  4 crops  a year  and  it  does  not  exhaust  the  soil;  it  enriches 
the  soil.  Its  long,  branching  roots  penetrate  far  down,  15  to 
20  feet,  and  so  loosen  the  subsoil  that  it  is  a gigantic  subsoiler, 
resists  drought,  and  gets  plant  food  where  other  crops  would 
be  a failure.  When  the  plants  are  destroyed  in  order  to  raise 
other  crops  on  Alfalfa  Land,  the  large  roots  decay  and  produce 
a vast  source  of  fertility  to  be  used  by  following  crops. 

It  is  said  that  the  feeding  value  of  a ton  of  Alfalfa  is  equal 
to  a ton  of  shelled  corn. 

Many  other  interesting  facts  might  be  given  about  Alfalfa. 
We  can’t  say  too  much  for  it  because  it’s  a working  plant 
which  is  changing  the  destiny  of  many  farming  sections.  No 
farmer  with  stock  can  afford  to  let  it  go  without  trial. 

Although  fall  sowing  is  preferable,  good  results  can  be 
obtained  from  early  spring  sowing.  Give  it  care  and  attention, 
especially  the  first  year,  and  your  trial  will  show  you  that  you 
cannot  afford  to  be  without  it.  Get  it  thoroughly  established  by 
first  preparing  your  land,  applying  plenty  of  lime,  and  before 
seeding  you  should  inoculate  the  seed.  If  your  land  has  never 
had  Alfalfa  growing  on  it  before  be  sure  to  inoculate  the  seed 
with  nitrogen  gathering  bacteria  for  Alfalfa,  for  without  inoc- 
ulation your  success  is  exceedingly  doubtful.  The  Alfalfa  bac- 
teria, Mulford’s  Nitro  Culture,  is  fully  described  on  page  3. 

When  once  established,  Alfalfa  is  the  most  valuable  perman- 
ent clover  that  can  be  grown.  It  is  adapted  to  all  parts  of  the 
United  States  and  has  the  highest  feeding  value  of  any  hay 
Do  not  sow’  on  wret  ground,  high  and  rather  dry  being  prefer- 
able, and  only  cut  when  coming  into  bloom.  Sow  20  lbs.  per 
acre.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

ALSIKE  CLOVER — Alsike  Clover  grows  thicker  and  is  finer 
in  growth  than  Red  Clover,  making  better  hay  and  probably 
more  and  better  grazing.  It  is  also  hardier,  resisting  extremes 
of  heat  and  drought  and  also  severely  cold  weather  to  a re- 
markable extent.  It  is  perennial  and  does  not  Winter  kill.  It 
succeeds  on  a variety  of  soils,  light  upland  loamy  lands  as  well 
as  stiff  bottom  lands.  It  will  do  better  on  moist  land  than  any 
other  Clover.  It  is  surer  to  give  a good  stand  and  make  good 
crops  than  either  the  Red  or  Mammoth  Clover,  and  in  sections 
w’here  these  Clovers  have  been  uncertain  Alsike  is  superseding 
them  altogether.  When  sown  with  other  grasses  it  forms  a 
quick  undergrowth  and  greatly  increases  the  yield.  It  is  wrell 
adapted  for  sow’ing  w’ith  Red  Clover,  Timothy,  Herd’s  Grass,  as 
it  matures  with  these  grasses,  but  flowering  a little  later  than 
Red  Clover. 

Sow’  in  the  Spring  or  Fall  at  the  rate  of  12  lbs.  per  acre. 

Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

CRIMSON  OR  SCARLET  CLOVER— Or  more  commonly 
called  Scarlet,  Italian  or  German  Clover,  is  an  annual  of 
French  origin,  makes  a grow’th  from  20  to  30  inches  high,  hat 
a bright  crimson  blossom  from  1V2  to  3 inches  long,  and  when 
in  full  bloom  with  its  luxuriant  growth  of  green  foliage  and 
its  crimson  bloom,  is  a thing  of  beauty.  It  is  a winter  crop, 
and  should  be  sown  in  July,  August  or  September  of  each  year 
As  a manurial  crop  it  is  worth  in  fertilizer  value  thirty  to 
forty  dollars  per  acre.  Sow  at  rate  of  15  lbs.  per  acre.  Per 
bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

MAMMOTH.  SAPLING  OR  PEA  VINE  CLOVER— This  Is 
similar  to  Medium  or  Common  Red  Clover  both  in  the  ap- 
pearance of  the  seed  and  its  habit  of  growth,  the  difference 
being  that  it  usually  grows  larger  and  is  later  maturing.  It  is 
considered  superior  as  an  improver  on  account  of  the  extra 
growth.  It  is  a good  variety  for  thin  soils,  or  to  seed  with 
Timothy,  meadow  Fescue  or  Herds  Grass  or  Red  Top.  as  it 
matures  about  the  same  time  as  these  grasses.  Is  best 
adapted  for  ploughing  under  as  green  manure;  it  grows  five 
or  six  feet  high,  has  large,  coarse  stalks,  which  are  not  liked 
by  cattle.  It  is  not  ready  to  cut  for  hay  until  long  after  the 
common  variety,  and  when  cut  leaves  the  ground  bare,  making 
no  second  growth.  Sow  about  12  lbs.  per  acre,  if  sown  alone: 
or  with  Timothy  sow  6 lbs.  of  the  clover  and  8 lbs.  of  Timothy 
which  should  make  a liberal  seeding.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Mar- 
ket Price 

MEDIUM,  OR  COMMON  RED — This  is  the  most  important 
of  all  varieties  of  Clover  for  practical  farm  purposes;  makes 
excellent  pasturage,  and  fine  hay  crops  when  sown  with  Tim- 
othy, Orchard  and  other  grasses,  as  the  latter  ripen  about  the 
same  time.  It  is  one  of  the  best  fodders  for  milch  cows  or 
sheep,  and  improves  the  land  by  adding  humus  to  the  soil. 

It  is  a perennial,  growing  to  a height  of  1%  to  2 feet,  yields 
crops  several  years  from  one  seeding,  and  on  good  land,  yields 
two  to  three  cuttings  annually.  It  should  be  cut  for  hay  when 
in  full  bloom. 

Sown  by  itself  sow,  either  in  Fall  (July  1st  to  Sept.  5th) 
or  in  Spring  (Feb.  1st  to  April  15th)  at  the  rate  of  twelve  to 
fifteen  pounds  per  acre,  according  to  nature  of  the  soil.  Per 
bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

WHITE  BLOSSOM,  SWEET  CLOVER  OR  BOKHARA — Is  a 

hardy  biennial  plant  of  an  erect  and  branching  habit. 


It  starts  up  early  in  the  Spring  and  in  its  second  year  it 
reaches  a height  of  from  5 to  12  feet,  blooms,  matures  its  seed 
and  dies. 

However,  there  is  usually  enough  seed  scattered  to  reseed, 
and  the  crop  is  continuous  unless  cut  before  seed  ripens. 

When  young  it  resembles  Alfalfa.  Sweet  Clover  has  a 
peculiar  bitter  taste.  The  flowers  and  leaves  possess  an  odor 
like  vanilla.  It  is  an  excellent  bee  food.  Grows  well  in  all 
climates  and  soils,  whether  gravel,  clay  or  sand. 

Stands  droughty  weather  equally  as  well  as  alfalfa,  yet  will 
grow  in  wet  places. 

Is  a deep  rooting  legume,  storing  up  Nitrogen  like  Cow 
Peas,  thus  possessing  great  fertilizing  properties.  Two  crops 
can  be  cut  in  a season.  It  is  a good  silo  feed. 

Sow  in  Fall  or  Spring,  15  to  20  lbs.  per  acre.  Per  bushel 
(60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

YELLOW  ANNUAL  SWEET — This  being  only  an  annual 
and  much  smaller  in  grow’th,  is  not  so  desirable.  To  be  sown 
early  in  Spring  at  rate  of  25  lbs.  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (60  lb#.) 
Market  Price. 

WHITE  DUTCH  CLOVER — A small,  low  growing  variety, 
with  creeping  stems;  mixed  with  Blue  grass  or  Perennial  Rye 
Grass,  or  Timothy,  it  makes  a permanent  pasture  of  great 
value.  It  is  very  largely  used  in  lawn  and  pasturage  mix- 
tures, and  is  indigenous  to  the  soils  throughout  this  section. 
It  makes  a small,  close,  compact  growth,  covering  the  ground 
like  a carpet.  Succeeds  and  does  well  all  throughout  the 
North.  Its  blossoms  are  round,  white,  tinged  with  red,  and 
sw’eet  scented;  stems  fine  and  palatable,  with  numerous  leaves 
of  bright  green  color,  blotched  with  white.  Sow  either  in  the 
Spring  or  Fall.  When  sow’n  by  itself,  sow  at  the  rate  of 
ten  lbs.  per  acre.  It  is  better,  however,  sown  in  mixture 
with  other  grasses.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 


NITROGEN  GATHERING  BACTERIA 

If  you  want  to  increase  your  yield  inoculate  the  seed  before 
planting  with  MULFORD  CULTURE.  MULFORD  CULTURE 
offers  the  best  known  means  of  maintaining  soil  fertility  and 
rejuvenating  over-cropped  and  worn-out  fields. 

MULFORD  CULTURE:  Vi  acre  size,  75c.;  1 acre  size  $1.50; 
5 acre  size  $5.00  (“Dollar  per  Acre”). 

When  ordering  be  sure  and  specify  what  crop  you  want  to 
inoculate,  as  each  leguminous  crop  requires  a separate  culture. 


FIELD  AND  FORAGE  SEEDS 

BARLEY — SIX- ROW  ED — Finest  sort  for  growing  in  Penn- 
sylvania or  New  Jersey.  Makes  a good  stiff  straw,  standing 
up  well.  Is  the  earliest  among  the  beardless  varieties,  making 
i quick-growing  crop  of  excellent  and  nutritious  green  fodder, 
and  is  growing  in  popularity  wherever  used,  and  will  also 
make  a good  grain  crop,  although  its  principal  value  is  as  an 
aarly  nutritious  forage  crop,  to  feed  green  or  to  cure  as  hay. 
If  for  the  latter,  it  should  be  cut  when  in  the  milky  state. 

Sow  2%  bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (48  lbs.)  Market 
Price. 

BROOM  CORN— EARLY  EV  E RG  R E E N— This  variety  is 
the  most  popular  to  sow  for  market.  It  is  a very  bright  green 
.•olor.  Makes  by  far  the  best  brooms  of  any  corn  grown,  and 
commands  the  very  highest  prices.  Height,  7 to  8 feet. 

Sow  in  drills  12  lbs.  per  acre,  or  if  in  rows  8 to  10  lbs.  per 
*cre.  Per  bushel  (46  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

BUCKWHEAT — SILVER  HULL — This  variety  has  a large, 
plump,  silvery  grain.  The  plant  continues  to  bloom  longer  than 
■ommon  Buckwheat,  thus  producing  a larger  crop.  Per  bushel 
(48  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

BUCKWHEAT  (Japanese) — This  variety  of  Buckwheat  is 
a great  improvement  over  the  old  kind  in  the  following  respects: 
The  new  Japanese  grows  with  astonishing  vigor  and  begins 
to  mature  its  grains  in  about  fifty  days,  its  extreme  earliness 
insuring  safety  from  frosts,  where  the  other  kinds  often  get 
caught.  2d.  A most  valuable  quality  is  its  ability  to  with- 
stand wind-storms  and  not  lodge.  3d.  It  holds  its  gram  in 
harvesting.  It  has  been  known  to  stand  uncut  a month  after 
its  proper  time  for  ripening,  and  without  apparent  loss  from 
lodging  or  grains  separating.  4th.  In  yield  it  excels,  one 
peck  yielding  from  36  to  52  bushels.  Its  flour  is  the  whitest 
and  finest  of  all  Buckwheat.  5th.  It  will  do  well  on  soil  too 
rich  or  too  poor  to  support  the  old  varieties.  6th.  It  will  with- 
stand sunblight  almost  perfectly. 

Sow  one  bushel  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (48  lbs.)  Market 
Price. 

MILLET — GOLDEN  MILLET — A much  improved  variety, 
medium  early,  growing  three  to  five  feet  high;  the  heads  are 
closely  condensed,  though  the  spikes  are  very  numerous.  It  is 
an  enormous  cropper;  should  be  sown  not  less  than  one  bushel 
ner  acre,  if  less  will  grow  coarse  and  woody,  in  which  state  it 
is  not  relished  by  cattle.  Millet  is  somewhat  difficult  to  cure, 
and  if  it  can  be  matured  early  enough  to  get  the  warm  sun  of 
August  or  September,  it  w’ill  be  a decided  advantage,  but  sixty 
days  is  usually  long  enough  to  grow  it  for  hay.  It  should  be 
cut  for  hay  as  soon  as  it  comes  into  blossom. 

It  must  be  remembered  that  Tennessee  German  Millet  is 
the  best  in  the  world,  being  sown  and  cultivated  for  seed  and 
compared  with  seed  grown  elsewhere  the  Tennessee  grown  is 
purer  and  better  in  every  way. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


5 


Sow  one  to  one  and  a quarter  bushel  per  acre.  Per  bushel 
(BO  lbs.)  Market  Price 

MILLET— HUNGARIAN — This  belongs  to  the  millet  fam- 
ily. growing  less  rank,  with  small  stalks  often  yielding  two  to 
three  tons  of  hay  per  acre;  .like  millet  it  is  an  annual,  and  re- 
quires to  be  sown  every  season,  but  will  produce  a larger 
return  than  almost  any  other  crop.  Sow  one  bushel  per  acre 
and  cultivate  like  millet;  all  kinds  of  stock  eat  it  with  avidity. 

Per  bushel  (48  lbs.)  Market  Price 

MILLET— JAPANESE,  OR  BARNYARD— Frequently  called 
the  Billion  Dollar  Grass.  An  excellent  fodder  plant,  growing 
from  6 to  8 feet  high,  producing  12  to  20  tons  of  hay  per  acre. 

CANADA  FIELD  PEAS 

Here  is  a crop  which  is  not  only 
profitable,  but  will  return  to  the  land 
the  much  needed  nitrogen.  Peas  are 
second  only  to  Clover  in  their  soil  enriching  properties  and  can 
be  grown  under  almost  any  condition  of  soil  or  climate.  There 
is  always  a ready  market  for  Peas,  or  they  can  be  profitably 
ground  and  fed  to  the  stock.  The  Afines  make  rich,  nutritious 
hay.  If  fed  to  milch  cows,  when  in  a green  state,  pods,  vines 
and  all,  the  flow  of  milk  will  be  almost  doubled. 

Peas  are  a paying  crop,  and  can  be  profitably  planted  in 
many  ways. 

First.  When  sown  alone  about  three  bushels  are  required 
to  the  acre.  They  can  be  matured  and  threshed  when  dry.  The 
yield  will  vary  from  30  to  60  bushels  an  acre. 

Second.  Peas  and  Oats  are  frequently  soAvn  together,  using 
1 % bushels  of  Peas  and  2 bushels  of  Oats  an  acre.  By  so  doing 
a double  crop  can  be  secured.  They  can  be  threshed  at  one 
time  and  readily  separated  in  cleaning. 

Third.  They  can  be  sown  alone  or  with  Oats  and  fed  green. 
It  is  surprising  the  amount  of  fodder  which  is  produced  in  this 
way.  If  sown  together,  the  Peas  should  be  sown  first  and  plow- 
ed under  about  four  inches  deep,  the  Oats  may  then  be  drilled  in. 

Fourth.  For  plowing  under  when  Peas  and  Oats  are  sown 
together  and  each  are  “in  milk”  they  are  nearly  equal  in  value 
to  Clover,  used  in  the  same  way  to  enrich  the  soil.  Sown  in 
January,  February  or  early  March.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market 
Price 

COW  PEAS — The  Southern  Cow  Pea  (in  reality  a bean) 
has  been  cultivated  in  the  South  for  many  years,  but  only  in 
recent  years  has  it  been  demonstrated  that  most  all  varieties 
are  adapted  to  cultivation  throughout  the  entire  United  States. 
They  now  are  one  of  our  most  valuable  farm  products. 

As  a fertilizer  they  come  next  to  clover,  to  be  plowed  under 
when  they  commence  to  blossom;  they  will  grow  on  land  that 
will  not  produce  clover. 

As  a fertilizer  crop  it  excels  all  others,  absorbing  from  the 
air  more  nitrogen  than  clover,  and  drawing  from  the  subsoil 
large  amounts  of  potash  and  phosphoric  acid,  depositing  these 
fertilizer  elements  in  the  surface  soil,  just  where  needed  for 
succeeding  crops. 

Cow  peas  afford  excellent  midsummer  pasturage,  but  the 
best  way  for  using  green  is  to  cut  and  feed  to  stock.  Sow  1% 
to  2 bushels  per  acre  broadcast. 

BLACK — A standard  trailing  variety;  and  very  extensively 
grown.  Very  prolific;  early  to  mature;  somewhat  later  than 
Whippoorwill.  Makes  a fine  growth  of  foliage.  Per  bushel  (60 
lbs.)  Market  Price 

BLACK-EYE — (Black-eyed  Susan,  or  Sand  Pea) — Later 
than  Whippoorwill.  Vines  erect.  Fodder  long.  An  excellent 
soil  improver.  Similar  in  growth  of  vine  and  action  of  roots 
upon  the  soil  as  the  other  Cow  Peas.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Mar- 
Ret  Price 

GRAY  CROWDER,  OR  IMPROVED  WHIPPOORWILL— 

Very  early  in  maturity.  The  vines  are  not  runners,  but  grow 
erect  in  bunches.  The  seed  is  brown  speckled.  Per  bushel  (60 
lbs.)  Market  Price 

NEW  ERA — Upright  in  growth,  quicker  to  mature  than 
Whippoorwill,  prolific  in  peas.  The  vines  make  a large  growth, 
cure  easily,  and  make  fine,  dry  forage.  The  seeds  are  of  a 
dull  red  color,  and,  being  smaller  than  ordinary  Cow  Peas,  less 
seed  is  required  to  sow  an  acre,  1 to  1%  bushels  being  ample. 

Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

WHIPPOORWILL — An  early  erect-growing  bunch  variety. 
The  seed  is  brown  speckled  and  more  easily  gathered  than 
from  the  vine-growing  sorts.  Early  in  maturity  and  habit  of 
growth.  Good  between  corn. 

Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

VETCH — SPRING — (Vicia  Sativa) — Culture  same  as  for 
peas.  Valuable  as  a cover  crop.  Sow  2 bushels  per  acre.  It 
is  quicker  in  growth  than  Winter  Vetch,  and  makes  a splendid 
forage  and  hay  crop,  and  is  an  excellent  soil  improver.  When 
sown  with  barley  or  oats  use  1 bushel  to  30  lbs.  Spring  Vetch 
to  the  acre.  (60  lbs.  per  bushel)  Market  Price 

VETCH— WINTER  (Vicia  Villosa,  Sand  or  Hairy  Vetch)  — 
Sand-Vetch  is  a very  valuable  forage  plant  and  is  rapidly  be- 
coming extremely  popular  as  year  after  year  the  farmers  of 
this  country  are  learning  more  of  its  true  value.  It  is  noted 
for  its  extreme  hardiness,  is  highly  valuable  in  the  North  as  a 
Winter  cover  crop  to  prevent  leaching;  is  also  valuable  for  for- 
age and  fertilizing  purposes.  It  withstands  hard  Winters,  being 
hardier  than  wheat.  It  is  an  annual,  but  drops  its  seed  freely 
and  will  come  up  year  after  year  on  the  same  ground.  It  be- 
longs to  the  pea  family,  but  the  vines  are  nearly  twice  as  long 
and  leafy  as  peas.  It  may  be  sown  in  the  Spring  or  Fall  with 
any  crop  of  grain.  It  remains  green  all  Winter  and  is  valuable 
for  early  pasturing  as  well  as  for  fertilizing.  It  is  extremely 
early  and  has  enormous  value  for  feeding  purposes.  Drought, 
heat  and  cold  do  not  affect  it.  It  is  eagerly  eaten  by  all  kinds 
of  stock. 


If  sown  in  April  or  early  May  it  can  be  cut  in  July.  Yields 
12  to  20  tons  green  fodder  to  the  acre.  Sow  % bushel  per  acre. 
Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

WHEAT — We  carry  a full  line  of  all  the  principal  varieties 
of  Seed  Wheat  when  in  season.  Our  stock  is  all  re-cleaned  on 
our  own  premises,  and  customers  can  rely  upon  us  to  furnish 
the  best  and  cleanest  stock,  true  to  name.  Among  the  sorts 
offered  are  Fulcaster,  Fultz,  Longberry,  Miracle,  St.  Louis 
Prize  and  others.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

FLAX — Farmers  should  not  lose  sight  of  the  fact  that  Flax 
can  be  raised  where  Wheat  is  raised,  and  where  tried  has 
brought  better  returns  for  the  amount  of  labor  expended  than 
Wheat. 

Sow  30  to  40  lbs.  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (56  lbs.)  Market 
Price 

HEMP — This  is  a crop  that  deserves  more  attention.  The 
fibre  is  in  demand  in  all  markets,  and  the  seed  can  be  marketed 
for  feed. 

Sow  1 to  1 y2  bushels  per  acre  broadcast,  or  y2  bushel  in 

drills. 

Per  bushel  (40  lbs.)  Market  Price 

SORGHUM — Early  Amber — The  earliest  in  cultivation,  black 
hulled,  most  suitable  for  hay;  is  a great  hog  feed.  Sow  from 
April  to  July  at  rate  of  1 bushel  per  acre  broadcast.  In  drills, 
8 to  12  lbs.  Per  bushel  (50  lbs.)  Market  Price 

SOJA  BEAN — Mammoth  Yellow — Well  adapted  for  improv- 
ing poor  soils.  Is  an  immense  yielder  of  excellent  fodder  rel- 
ished by  all  cattle.  Sow  May  15th  to  June  15th.  One-half  bushel 
per  acre  in  drills  two  and  one-half  feet  apart.  Per  bushel 
(60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

SOJA  BEAN — BLACK  WILSON — An  excellent  variety  for 
Middle  and  Eastern  States.  Grows  36  to  44  inches  high,  branches 
well,  holds  leaves  and  the  seeds  do  not  shatter  from  pods  after 
cutting.  In  Delaware  it  matured  in  115  days,  and  the  plants 
held  the  seed  well.  Per  bushel  (60  lbs.)  Market  Price 

KAFFIR  CORN — Is  becoming  more  valuable  every  year  be- 
cause of  its  drought  resisting  qualities.  Grows  4 to  5 feet  high, 
is  very  stocky  and  leafy;  valuable  alike  for  forage  and  grata. 
Plant  from  March  to  July,  in  rows  3 feet  apart,  drilling  seed 
thinly  like  sorghum.  If  wanted  for  grain,  principally,  let  heads 
mature  on  the  stalk  and  then  the  whole  stalk  may  be  cut  for 
fodder  after  the  seed  heads  have  been  cut.  If  wanted  for 
fodder,  mainly,  cut  down  the  stalks  when  first  seed  heads 
begin  to  appear,  leaving  4 to  5 inches  of  stubble.  From  .this 
stubble  will  spring  a second  growth,  making  an  excellent  crop 
of  forage  and  a fair  crop  of  grain.  Stalks  keep  green  and  juicy 
to  the  last.  For  poultry  feed  and  small  grain  it  is  unexcelled. 

Sow  5 lbs.  per  acre  in  rows  3 feet  apart  and  cultivate  same 
as  corn.  For  fodder  1 to  1%  bushels  per  acre  broadcast  or  In 
drills.  Per  bushel  (50  ibs.)  Market  Price 

OATS — WELCOME — Very  plump,  heavy  grain,  and  close 
husks.  In  favorable  seasons  they  will  weigh  from  40  to  45  lbs. 
per  bushel.  This  variety  grows  from  5 to  6 feet  high  in  rich 
soil  and  cool  locations.  The  heads  branch  freely  on  all  sides, 
and  are  from  16  to  22  inches  in  length.  The  straw  is  straight. 

This  variety  is  well  suited  to  the  climate  of  Pennsylvania 
and  New  Jersey.  In  warmer  localities  it  will  not  produce  so 
heavily,  nor  make  such  heavy  grain.  It  is  early  in  maturity, 
ripening  one  week  ahead  of  other  sorts.  It  will  yield  good 
crops  where  other  varieties  cannot  be  grown  profitably.  Per 
bushel  (32  Ibs.)  Market  Price 

ONION  SETS— (See  page  23) 

RAPE — DWARF  ESSEX — This  plant  is  one  of  the  most 
valuable  forage  crops  ever  introduced  into  this  country  and  is 
highly  recommended  for  succulent  forage  from  early  Spring  t© 
the  Winter  months.  For  sheep,  swine  or  poultry  it  is  unexcelled. 
The  feeding  value  is  very  high;  it  is  a great  fattener. 

This  seed  may  be  sown  in  many  ways  to  suit  conditions 
existing  in  various  locations.  It  may  be  sown  in  early  spring, 
or  after  the  soil  has  produced  an  early  maturing  forage  crop, 
or  just  before  the  last  cultivation  of  corn.  An  acre  of  rap® 
will  be  ready  to  pasture  is  six  weeks  from  time  of  sowing. 

Sow  3 lbs.  to  an  acre  in  rows  2%  feet  apart,  or  broadcast 
at  rate  of  6 lbs.  to  one  acre.  Our  stock  is  the  genuine  Dwarf 
Essex  and  not  the  worthless  annual.  Per  bushel  (50  Ibs.),  price 
on  application. 

RYE' — SPRING — This  article  has  proved  itself  a good  cropper 
and  straw  producer.  It  has  come  to  stay.  The  growth  is  as 
tall  as  the  Winter  variety.  It  requires  134  to  2 bushels  per 
acre,  and  the  seed  product  being  20  to  25  bushels  per  acre. 
A great  many  people  use  it  in  preference  to  Winter  rye, 
and  think  it  pays  better  than  oats.  Distinct  from  the  ”Winter 
rye,  grain  of  finer  quality  and  more  productive;  and  can  be 
successfully  grown  in  any  latitude.  It  is  now  being  largely 
sown  in  the  North  in  the  place  of  oats,  being  a more  profitable 
crop  on  account  of  the  production  of  nearly  four  times  the 
straw.  Per  bushel  (56  Ibs.)  Market  Price 

RYE — WINTER — This  is  one  of  the  most  important  of  farm 
crops.  In  the  first  place  it  is  a sure  crop,  failures  being  almost 
unknown.  Every  farmer  should  have  at  least  a few  acres  of  it. 
It  is  usually  sown  in  the  Fall,  and  as  it  grows  very  vigorously, 
will  furnish  pasture  till  late  in  the  Fall,  and  also  early  in  the 
Spring,  before  other  grasses  have  made  a growth.  So  it  is  of 
great  value  to  dairy  farmers.  If  sown  early  in  the  Spring  it 
makes  an  early  and  abundant  pasture,  but  it  makes  no  grain 
crop.  Grown  for  the  grain  alone  it  will  yield  good  returns. 
It  is  a good  Spring  soiling  crop,  giving  the  earliest  bite  of 
green  stuff,  makes  fair  hay  if  cut  in  bloom  or  before  fully 
headed  out.  Useful  also  for  a manuring  crop  if  turned  under 
in  early  Spring.  Rye  improves  worn-out  soils.  Sow  at  last 
working  of  corn,  or  by  itself  from  July  to  November,  at  the 
rate  of  1%  to  2 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (56  Ibs.)  Market 
Price 


6 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


MINGLE’S  LAWN  GRASS  SEEDS 


Mingle’s  Finest  Velvet  Lawn  Grass.  The 

making  and  keeping  of  a lawn  depends  largely 
upon  the  thorough  preparation  of  the  soil  before 
the  seed  is  sown,  as  a good  soil  foundation  is  one 
of  the  essentials.  The  soil  should  be  well  drained 
and  the  top  soil  should  be  worked  to  a depth 
of  4 to  6 inches  and  none  of  the  sub-soil  brought 
to  the  surface.  Work  it  thoroughly  with  a fine 
steel  rake  or  fine-toothed  harrow,  crossing  and 
recrossing  to  obtain  as  fine  a tilth  as  possible. 
After  sowing  gently  rake  seed  in,  following  with 
roller,  in  order  to  compact  the  soil  around  the 
seeds  to  promote  better  germination. 

If  grading  is  necessary  to  secure  an  even 
surface,  first  remove  and  afterwards  replace  the 
top  soil  after  the  grading  is  competed.  Tree  and 
shrub  planting,  and  laying  out  flower  beds, 
should  be  done  first.  Lawns  properly  cared  for, 
well  fertilized  and  kept  closely  mowed,  will 
improve  year  after  year.  Weeds  should  be 
removed  as  far  as  practicable,  before  sowing. 
Lawn  grass,  to  produce  a succession  of  verdure, 
must  naturally  consist  of  a mixture  of  several 
grasses,  as  some  are  more  luxuriant  in  the  Spring, 
others  in  Summer,  and  others  again  in  Autumn. 
A proper  combination  of  these  various  sorts  is 
required  to  create  and  maintain  a perfect, 
carpet-like  lawn,  and  such  is  M ingle’s  Velvet 
Lawn  Grass  Mixture. 


Sow  1 quart  of  seed  for  space  10  x 30  feet.  Four  to  five  bushels  are  required  for  one  acre. 

Pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  35c.;  2 qts.,  60c.;  4 qts.,  $1.00;  pk.,  $1.75;  bushel  (20  lbs.),  $6.50. 


Shady  Lawn  Grass.  On  many  lawns  are  bare  spots  under 
the  shade  trees.  Such  spots  are  frequently  sour,  perhaps  covered 
with  a green  scum  or  moss.  In  such  cases  apply  hydrated  lime, 
which  is  powdered  fine,  at  the  rate  of  one  bushel  per  thousand 
square  feet,  removing  all  moss  or  scum  first  and  then  loosening 
the  soil  in  same  manner  as  already  prescribed  for  regular  lawn 
making.  Our  mixture  of  grass  seed  for  shaded  spots  is  one  best 
adapted  to  the  requirements  of  much  shaded  lawns  and  will  grow 
perfectly  where  ordinary  grass  mixtures  would  fail.  Sowing 
instructions  same  as  for  Velvet  Lawn  Grass. 

Pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  35c.;  2 qts.,  65c.;  4 qts.,  $1.25;  pk.,  $2.25; 
bushel  (20  lbs.),  $8.00. 

Golf  or  Putting  Greens  Mixture.  Our  mixture  of  this 
grass  is  giving  the  best  of  satisfaction,  being  composed  in  proper 
proportions  of  the  hardy  and  dense  growing  kinds  best  adapted 
for  the  purpose,  standing  heat  and  drought  well  and  of  deep 
rooting  varieties  which  stand  the  wear  and  tear. 

Pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  50c.;  2 qts.,  90c.;  4 qts.,  $1.75;  pk.,  $3.25; 
bushel  (20  lbs.),  $12.00. 

Terrace  or  Embankment  Grass.  Ordinary  lawn  grass  will 
not  hold  the  soil  on  terraces  and  embankments,  -which  require  a 
thick  turf,  composed  of  varieties  w'hich  make  strong  roots  to  take 
hold  of  the  soil  and  prevent  washing  by  heavy  rains.  Our  Terrace 
Grass  is  a carefully  prepared  combination  of  such  grasses  as  wall 
fill  the  requirements  by  making  a quick  growth  of  grass  -which  will 
form  a strong  mat  and  present  a good  appearance.  It  will  grow' 
wrell  anywhere,  but  it  is  best  to  enrich  the  soil,  in  order  to  provide 
nourishment  to  the  young  roots  and  give  a vigorous  start  to  their 
growrth. 

Qt.,  35c.;  2 qts.,  60c.;  4 qts.,  $1.00;  pk.,  $1.75;  bushel 
(20  lbs.)  $6.00. 

Green  Grass.  This  is  the  grass  “par  excellence’’  for  lawns, 
making  a fine  close  surface  of  dark  green  velvety  color.  It  is 
very  sensitive  to  good  treatment,  and  will  in  most  cases  drive  out 
the  other  grasses  and  take  possession  of  the  soil.  Should  be 
sown  not  less  than  four  bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (15  lbs.) 
Market  Price. 

White  Clover.  Excellent  for  use  on  lawms;  forms  a close 
herbage  and  remains  green  throughout  the  season.  We  furnish 
the  choicest  grade  of  seed.  lb.,  20c. ; 1 lb.,  65c. ; 10  lbs.,  $6.00. 


Seashore  Lawn  Grass.  A rich,  green  lawn  is  especially 
desirable  at  the  seashore,  but  unless  the  right  mixture  of  grasses 
and  clover  are  used  the  result  will  be  disappointing.  Our  Sea- 
shore Lawm  Grass  is  composed  of  strong-rooted  varieties  w'hich 
quickly  produce  a good  turf.  In  preparing  the  land  it  should 
first  be  top-dressed  with  about  four  inches  of  good  soil,  as  grass 
will  not  grow  well  in  sand,  but  the  seeds  will  quickly  germinate 
in  the  top-soil  and  make  strong  roots,  which  reach  down  into 
the  sand  for  moisture.  In  order  to  keep  the  seaside  lawm  in  good 
condition  it  should  be  watered  liberally  every  evening,  and  also 
have  an  occasional  application  of  pure  Bone  Meal  in  order  to 
keep  up  a vigorous  growth.  Qt.,  30c.;  2 qts.,  50c.;  4 qts., 
90c.;  pk.,  $1.60;  bushel  (20  lbs.),  $6.00. 

Pasture  Grass  Seed  (for  permanent  pastures).  Having 
given  our  attention  to  grasses  for  this  purpose  for  many  years, 
and  after  practical  results  and  experience,  wre  have  succeeded  in 
creating  a mixture  wTich  we  can  highly  recommend. 

If  there  is  any  land  you  wish  to  set  in  permanent  pasture,  we 
can  supply  you  with  a mixture  of  any  description  required  or  a 
special  mixture  admirably  suited  for  this  purpose  at  a very 
reasonable  cost.  We  are  headquarters  for  all  kinds  of  grass 
seeds  and  can  save  you  money  on  your  purchases.  Of  the 
ingredients  in  it,  the  Timothy  and  the  Clovers  come  right  along 
and  give  some  feed  the  year  of  sowdng  and  a good  deal  of  it  the 
next  year,  wrhile  it  isn’t  till  that  year  that  the  Blue  Grass  begins 
to  show'.  But  wTere  the  Red  Clover  begins  to  disappear  and  the 
Timothy  gets  thin  the  Blue  Grass  is  just  setting  up  in  business 
and  the  other  grasses  are  not  missed.  And  w'hen  established  the 
Blue  Grass  is  a stayer,  and  it  and  the  White  Clover,  which  also 
sticks,  makes  a combination  that  is  all  right. 

Sowr  2 to  3 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (20  lbs.)  Market 
Price. 

Hardwood  Ashes.  This  is  also  a splendid  fertilizer  for  the 
lawm  and  garden,  containing  all  of  the  fertilizing  elements  except 
nitrogen.  If  used  on  the  lawn  at  the  rate  of  a ton  or  more  per 
acre  as  a first  application,  and  an  annual  dressing  of  three  hundred 
pounds  afterw'ards,  will  insure  a thrifty  growrth  of  dark  color,  and 
freedom  from  weeds. 


For  a Rich  Velvety  Lawn,  Sow  Mingle’s  Finest  Velvet  Lawn  Seed — Experience  Has  Proven  That  Mingle’s  Shaded  Lawn  Grass  Meets  All  Requirements,  J 


Price,  25  lbs.,  75c.;  50  lbs.,  $1.35;  100  lbs.,  $2.50. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


7 


Canada  Blue  Grass  ( Poa  Compressa ).  Highest  grade. 
A very  hardy  perennial  grass,  with  creeping  root-stocks.  It 
grows  on  the  poorest  and  driest  soils,  sandy,  gravelly  or  clayey, 
standing  extremes  of  wetness  or  drought,  and  keeping  green 
until  the  severe  frosts  of  winter.  It  is  especially  valuable  for 
dairy  pastures,  cows  feeding  on  it  yielding  the  richest  milk  from 
which  the  finest  butter  is  made.  It  is  distinguished  from  the 
Kentucky  Blue  Grass  by  its  flattened,  wiry  stems  and  by  its 
decidedly  bluer  color.  Sow  60  pounds  to  the  acre.  Per  bushel 
(14  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Meadow  Fescue — English  Blue  Grass  ( Festuca  Pratensis ). 
One  of  the  grasses  most  used  in  permanent  or  temporary  meadows 
for  mowing  or  for  pasture.  It  succeeds  best  in  cold,  moist,  light 
soils,  in  well-drained  meadows  and  in  low  valleys  rich  in  organic 
matter.  It  should  not  be  grown  at  all  on  warm,  dry  land.  It 
does  not  reach  its  full  development  until  the  second  or  third 
years,  when  it  far  exceeds  most  other  sorts  in  the  quantity  of  its 
produce  and  nutritive  matter.  After  being  mown,  it  grows  again 
very  quickly.  The  forage,  either  green  or  dried,  is  very  nourishing 
and  much  relished  by  cattle,  especially  when  cut  young.  Sow 
40  pounds  to  the  acre.  Per  bushel  (14  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Kentucky  Blue  Grass — June  Grass  ( Poa  Pratensis )• 
Highest  grade.  One  of  the  most  widely  distributed  and  valuable 
native  grasses.  It  combines  more  points  of  excellence  than  any 
other  sort.  It  is  a true  perennial,  lasting  indefinitely  and  im- 
proving every  year.  Its  densely  creeping  root  stocks,  spreading 
habit  and  smooth,  even  growth,  fine  texture,  and  rich  green  color 
render  it  one  of  the  very  best  grasses  for  lawns.  It  forms  a close 
turf,  starts  very  early  in  the  Spring,  and  lasts  till  frost.  It 
succeeds  in  almost  any  soil — dry,  rocky,  sandy  or  gravelly — and 
stands  long  continued  dry  weather  and  hot  suns.  It  takes, 
however,  two  or  three  years  to  become  well  established,  and 
should,  therefore,  be  sown  only  in  connection  with  other  grasses. 
If  the  soil  is  especially  suitable,  it  will  eventually  crowd  these  out 
and  make  the  finest  possible  sward.  It  is  one  of  our  most  valuable 
pasture  grasses,  very  productive  and  nutritious.  Sow  50  pounds 
to  the  acre.  Per  bushel  (14  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Creeping  Bent — The  only  true  Creeping  Bent  Grass 
(Agrostis  Stolonifera,  True).  The  distinctive  feature  of  this 
species  is,  as  the  name  implies,  its  compact,  creeping,  rooting 
stems.  It  is  of  rapid  growth  and  spreading  habit,  and  the 
stoloniferous  roots  which  it  sends  down  into  the  soil  form  a strong, 
enduring  turf  that  is  positively  improved  by  constant  trampling. 
The  other  varieties  of  Agrostis  are  distinguished  from  this  sort 
by  their  flattened,  parallel  surface  roots.  Being  of  fine  texture, 
it  is  most  valuable  for  lawns  and  putting-greens.  If  sown  alone, 
60  pounds  to  the  acre  should  be  used.  Per  bushel  (16  lbs.) 
Market  Price. 

Hard  Fescue  ( Festuca  Duriuscula) . A sub-variety  of  Sheep’s 
Fescue,  growing  about  2 feet  high.  It  is  a small,  even,  tuft- 
forming grass  with  narrow  blades  and  still  finer  bottom  leaves  of 
a deep  green  color.  It  thrives  on  both  medium  and  light  soils, 
and  is  frequently  used  in  lawn  mixtures.  Per  bushel  (12  lbs.) 
Market  Price. 

Herd  or  Red  Top,  Unhulled  ( Agrostis  Vulgaris).  A perma- 
nent and  very  hardy  native  perennial  grass,  succeeding  best  on 
moist  land,  making  a good  pasture  when  fed  close;  is  valuable 
tor  low,  wet  meadows,  producing  large  crops  of  good  hay.  It 
accommodates  itself  to  a variety  of  soils,  however,  even  to  quite 
dry  situations,  and  stands  our  hot  climate  admirably.  It  is, 
perhaps,  the  most  permanent  grass  we  have.  It  remains  green 
for  the  greater  part  of  the  year;  sown  with  Timothy  and  Red 
Clover,  its  stems  form  a very  close  matting  turf,  not  affected  by 
trampling,  and  of  fair  quality  when  not  allowed  to  go  to  seed. 
Sow  2 to  3 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (10  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Herd  or  Red  Top  ( Fancy  Recleaned) . This  is  the  pure  seed 
of  Herd  or  Red  Top  with  the  lighter  seeds  and  chaff  screened 
out,  and  therefore  sells  at  a much  higher  price.  We  furnish  extra 
clean  stock  only.  Per  bushel  (32  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Italian  Rye  ( Lolium  Italicum).  When  sown  alone  early  in 
Spring  it  thrives  quickly  and  can  be  mowed  twice  the  same  year 
and  produces  fine  fodder.  The  Italian  Rye  Grass,  being  an 
annual,  is  preferable  to  the  Perennial,  where  a one  year’s  stand 
only  is  required,  but  if  the  field  is  to  stand  over  the  second  year 
we  would  prefer  the  Perennial,  as  it  is  stronger,  but,  on  the  other 
hand,  the  Italian  gives  larger  yields,  and  is  less  hard  and  wiry. 
Per  bushel  (24  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Orchard  Grass  ( Dactylis  Glomerata) . A most  valuable 
grass  for  pasture  or  hay  land,  and  on  account  of  its  earliness  very 
valuable  for  permanent  pastures.  It  furnishes  the  first  green 


bite  in  the  Spring  two  weeks  earlier  than  most  grasses,  and  when 
fed  off  is  again  ready  for  grazing  in  a week,  and  the  last  in  the 
Fall,  and  is  quick  to  recover  from  close  cropping,  and  even 
thrives  better  the  more  it  is  cropped.  It  is  palatable  and  nutri- 
tious and  stock  eat  it  readily  when  green;  it  will  also  withstand 
sevfere  drought,  keeping  green  where  many  grasses  wither,  and 
will  endure  considerable  shade  as  in  orchards  and  groves.  Sow 
1 K to  2 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (14  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

English  or  Perennial  Rye  Grass  ( Lolium  Perenne).  A nutri- 
tious permanent  grass  for  meadows  and  pasture,  or  for  mixing 
with  other  grasses  for  lawns.  Does  well  on  sloping  banks,  as  its 
roots  are  fibrous  and  mat-like.  Is  especially  adapted  for  pastures, 
as  it  will  endure  close  cropping,  and  is  one  of  strong,  quick  and 
successive  aftergrowth.  It  produces  an  abundance  of  foliage 
which  remains  bright  and  green  throughout  the  season,  and  for 
this  reason  is  also  much  used  for  lawn  grass  mixtures.  It  is  also 
well  adapted  for  permanent  meadows,  and  yields  large  quantities 
of  very  nutritious  hay.  which  is  well  liked  by  all  kinds  of  stock. 
Does  well  on  almost  any  land,  but  prefers  rich  or  moist  soil,  such 
as  will  produce  a good  corn  crop.  Should  be  sown  in  the  Spring 
in  quantities  of  1*4  to  2 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (24  lbs.) 
Market  Price. 

Red  or  Creeping  Fescue  ( Festuca  Rubra).  A partly  creep- 
ing, partly  tuft-forming  bottom  grass,  with  sparse,  narrow  blades, 
useful  for  both  grazing  and  hay-making  purposes.  It  thrives  on 
all  soils,  even  on  dry  sandy  bottoms,  and  forms  a rather  thickly 
covered  turf,  leaving  very  little  room  for  weeds  to  come  through. 
It  is  one  of  the  earliest  grasses,  and  comes  to  the  front  at  a time 
when  young  fodder  is  most  looked  for.  It  is  useful  in  small 
proportion  in  mixtures  for  permanent  pastures  on  heavy  soils. 
Its  dark-green  narrow  blades  make  it  useful  grass  for  lawns 
under  shade.  Per  bushel  (12  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Rhode  Island  Bent  Grass  ( Agrostis  Tenuis).  A creeping 
variety,  but  more  tuft-forming  than  the  Creeping  Bent,  and  not 
quite  so  productive  in  fertile  stems  and  foliage.  Answers  very 
well  in  lighter  soils,  but,  unlike  the  Creeping  Bent,  it  has  a 
tendency  to  get  hard  and  strawy,  and  when  in  this  condition  is 
not  relished  by  cattle.  It  should  be  cut  just  before  or  during 
bloom.  Sow  4 bushels  per  acre.  Per  bushel  (12  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Sheep’s  Fescue  ( Festuca  Ovina).  A densely  tuft-forming 
perennial  grass,  deep-rooted  and  growing  20  to  25  inches  high, 
with  very  little  small  bottom  and  stalk-forming  foliage.  Grows 
well  on  both  medium  and  light  sandy  soils,  having  a preference 
for  the  latter.  It  is  of  medium  maturity,  but  secondary  only  in 
regard  to  yield  and  nutritive  value.  It  thrives  in  soils  too  light, 
or  in  want  of  sufficient  rainfall  for  other  grasses  to  make  a per- 
manent pasture,  and  is  extremely  well  adapted  for  sheep  grazing, 
hence  its  name.  It  should  be  borne  in  mind,  however,  that 
Sheep’s  Fescue  grows  hard  and  strawy  very  soori,  and  for  best 
results  should  be  cut  just  before  or  when  the  plants  are  in 
bloom.  Per  bushel  (14  lbs.)  Market  Price. 

Sudan  Grass.  This  recently  introduced  grass  belongs  to  the 
Sorghum  family,  and,  according  to  the  reports  of  the  United 
States  Department  of  Agriculture,  is  a very  valuable  grass  for 
hay,  especially  in  sections  subject  to  drought,  making  good  yields 
nearly  everywhere;  it  grows  4 to  9 feet  high,  according  to 
cultivation,  yielding  2 to  5 tons  of  excellent  hay  per  acre,  with  as 
high  as  9 tons  under  irrigation;  should  not  be  sown  until  the 
soil  has  become  warm,  about  corn-planting  time  or  a little 
earlier.  Sow  broadcast  at  the  rate  of  25  pounds  to  the  acre. 
Market  Price. 

Timothy  ( Phl-eum  Pratense).  A native  of  Europe,  but  long 
ago  naturalized  in  America,  where  it  ranks  as  by  far  the  most 
important  of  hay  grasses.  On  moist,  loamy  or  clayey  soil  it 
produces  a larger  hay  crop  than  any  other  grass.  It  is  not  as 
well  suited  for  light,  sandy  soils,  though  preferring  a moist, 
temperate  climate,  it  withstands  drought  and  extreme  heat  and 
cold.  Its  hay  is  very  nourishing  and  can  be  preserved  for  a long 
time.  It  should  be  cut  when  flowering,  as  if  left  later  the  hay 
becomes  hard  and  coarse.  It  is  often  sown  with  Red  Top  Grass 
and  Red  Clover,  and  the  nutritive  value  of  the  hay  is  greatly 
increased  by  this  mixture.  If  sown  alone,  at  least  25  pounds  to 
the  acre  should  be  used;  with  Red-Top  Grass  and  Red  Clover, 
15  pounds  of  Timothy,  12  pounds  of  Red-Top  Grass  (Fancy) 
and  3 pounds  of  Red  Clover;  or  with  Red  Clover  only,  20  pounds 
of  Timothy  and  5 pounds  of  Clover.  The  seed  weighs  45  pounds 
to  the  bushel.  Several  grades  are  always  on  the  market,  differing 
in  purity  and  vitality,  but  the  seed  we  offer  is  of  the  very  highest 
quality  and  extra  clean.  It  is  always  most  economical  to  buy 
the  highest  grade,  known  as  “Fancy.”  Per  bushel  (45  lbs.) 
Market  Price. 


8 


P.  B.  MINGLE  GO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


ILLUSTRATED  AND  DESCRIPTIVE  CATALOGUE 

OF 

Vegetable  Seeds 

WITH  GENERAL  DIRECTIONS  FOR  CULTIVATION 


ASPARAGUS 

Culture — Soak  the  seed  twenty-four  hours  in  warm  water,  and 
sow  in  drills,  one  foot  apart.  When  the  plants  are  well  up,  thin  to 
three  or  four  inches  in  the  row,  and  give  frequent  and  thorough 
cultivation  during  the  summer.  The  second  season  prepare  a bed 
by  deep  spading  or  trenching,  working  in  a large  quantity  of  well- 
rotted  manure.  Dig  trenches  four  feet  apart  and  twelve  to 
sixteen  inches  deep,  and  spade  in  at  least  four  inches  of  well- 
rotted  manure  in  the  bottom.  Set  the  plants  in  the  trench 
eighteen  inches  apart,  covering  them  with  about  two  inches  of 
fine  soil.  After  the  plants  are  up,  gradually  fill  up  the  trenches, 
and  give  frequent  and  thorough  cultivation.  The  second  season, 
early  in  the  spring,  spade  in  a heavy  dressing  of  manure  and  about 
two  quarts  of  salt  to  the  square  rod.  Cultivate  well.  The  next 
season  it  may  be  cut  for  the  table  two  or  three  times,  taking  care 
to  cut  all  as  fast  as  it  appears.  After  the  final  cutting,  spade  in  a 
liberal  dressing  of  fine  manure  and  sow  one  quart  of  salt  to  the 
square  rod.  The  next  season,  and  ever  after  that,  the  bed  should 
give  a full  crop,  but  should  be  annually  manured  after  the  last 
cutting  and  well  cultivated  through  the  remainder  of  the  summer. 
The  tops  should  not  be  cut  until  dead  ripe. 


Giant  Argenteuil.  This  sort  is  one  of  the  largest  and  most 
extensively  used  green  varieties.  Shoots  bright  green,  sometimes 
tinged  with  purple  at  the  top;  very  tender  and  of  the  best 
quality.  Pkt.,5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  *4  lb.,  20c. ; lb.,  65c. 

Barr’s  Mammoth.  A favorite  with  the  market  gardeners. 
Shoots  white;  very  large,  tender,  quick  growing,  and  thick  to  the 
top.  This  is  the  large  white  variety  generally  used  in  canning. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  V4  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 


Conover’s  Colossal.  A popular  French  Asparagus  of  great 
merit.  It  is  very  early,  vigorous  and  prolific,  growing  large, 
delicious  stalks.  It  is  less  liable  to  rust,  has  large  dark  green  or 
purple  tips,  making  it  one  of  the  best  and  most  attractive  aspara- 
gusgrown.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  V4  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

Palmetto.  very  early  maturing  and  prolific  variety,  pro- 
ducing an  abundance  of  large,  deep  green  shoots  of  best  quality. 
Its  uniformly  large  stalks  remain  tender  longer  than  any  other 
variety,  being  in  prime  condition  for  several  days  after  coming 
through  the  ground.  Is  disease-resistant;  a heavy  and  sure 
cropper.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  l/4  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

ASPARAGUS  ROOTS 

We  can  supply  strong  two-year-old  roots  of  the  following 
varieties: 

Early  Giant  French  Argenteuil,  $1.25  per  100;  $8.00  per  1000. 
Barr’s  Mammoth,  $1.50  per  100;  $10.00  per  1000. 
Conover’s  Colossal,  $1.50  per  100;  $10.00  per  1000. 
Palmetto,  $1.50  per  100;  $10.00  per  1000. 

If  wanted  by  Parcel  Post,  add  10  cts.  per  100  to  cover  cost  of 
postage  and  packing. 

Asparagus  Bunchers — See  Page  69 
“ Tape  “ “ 69 

“ Knives  “ “ 69 

ARTICHOKE 

The  seed  we  offer  is  that  of  the  true  artichoke  which  is  an 
extensively  used  vegetable  in  Europe.  In  it  the  edible  portion  is 
the  thickened  scales  at  the  base  of  the  flower-heads  or  buds.  The 
plant  is  very  different  from  what  is  known  in  America  as  Arti- 
choke or  Jerusalem  Artichoke,  in  which  the  edible  portion  is 
the  tuber. 

In  February  or  March  sow  and  transplant  in  hotbed  so  as  to 
give  plenty  of  room  until  danger  of  frost  is  over.  Then  set  in  very 
rich,  well-drained  soil  in  rows  four  feet  apart  and  two  feet  apart 
in  the  row.  The  plants  can  be  raised  in  seed  beds  out  of  doors,  but 
in  that  case  will  not  be  likely  to  produce  heads  the  first  year. 
Late  in  the  fall  cut  off  the  old  tops  and  thoroughly  protect  the 
crowns  with  leaves  or  straw  to  prevent  severe  freezing. 

The  second  year  thin  the  starting  shoots  to  three  of  the  best, 
which  will  commence  to  form  heads  about  July  1st.  The  plants 
may  also  be  blanched  like  cardoons.  This  is  done  by  cutting  back 
the  stems  close  to  the  ground  in  July,  the  rapidly  growing  shoots 
which  then  start  up  may  be  tied  and  blanched  like  celery.  As 
artichoke  plants  do  not  yield  satisfactorily  after  three  or  four 
years,  it  is  best  to  start  a new  plantation  as  often  as  once  in  three 
years. 

Green  Globe.  The  plant  of  this  variety  is  o-f  medium  height 
with  rather  deep  green  leaves.  The  buds  or  flower-heads  are 
green,  nearly  round  or  somewhat  elongated.  The  scales  are 
rather  narrow  and  spiny,  and  are  moderately  fleshy  at  the  base. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  50c.;  i/4  lb.,  $1.60;  lb.,  $6.00. 


No  matter  what  you  may  order  from  the  catalogue,  you  may  rest  assured  of  full  value  for 

your  money.  Proven  by  test,  our  seeds  are  best. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


9 


BEANS 

Culture — Early  beans  mature  earlier  and  succeed  best  in  a 
light,  warm,  sandy  soil,  enriched  with  well  rotted  manure.  Later 
varieties  may  be  successfully  grown  in  a darker,  heavier  soil,  if 
rich  and  mellow.  Dwarf  beans  are  earlier  and  hardier  than  the 
pole,  and  can  be  planted  earlier,  buc  should  not  be  planted  until 
the  ground  is  warm  and  danger  from  frost  past.  Plant  shallow 
early,  say  2 to  3 inches  deep,  and  deep  late,  say  4 to  5 inches  deep. 
For  the  home  garden,  where  all  cultivation  is  to  be  by  hand,  plant 
in  drills  15  to  18  inches  apart,  and  2 to  3 inches  apart  in  the  row, 
covering  from  2 to  5 inches  deep,  according  to  the  season.  For 
field  planting,  plant  in  drills  or  rows  2 to  3 feet  apart,  2 to  4 inches 
apart  in  the  row.  If  the  ground  is  dry  and  irrigation  necessary  to 
sprout  the  beans,  irrigate  the  ground  first,  planting  the  seed  as 
soon  as  the  ground  is  dry  enough  to  prepare  for  the  seed.  Never 
irrigate  immediately  after  planting,  as  it  will  crust  the  ground, 
preventing  the  beans  from  coming  through,  and  often  cause  them 
to  rot.  Beans  require  very  little  water.  After  each  irrigation  or 
rain  mulch  the  soil  as  soon  as  it  is  in  good  working  condition. 
This  will  conserve  the  moisture  and  require  less  water.  Cultivate 
frequently  and  shallow,  but  never  when  the  vines  are  wet. 

DWARF  OR  BUSH 

Green  Podded  Varieties 

Giant  Stringless  Green  Pod.  An  exceedingly  productive 
and  very  handsome  sort.  The  plants  are  large,  vigorous  and 
spreading.  The  pods  are  large  and  nearly  round,  and  of  medium 
green  color.  They  mature  a few  days  later  than  those  of  String- 
less Green  Pod,  average  about  one-fourth  inch  longer  and  more 
nearly  straight.  The  quality  is  very  good  for  snaps  for  home 
use.  The  variety  is  suitable  also  for  the  market.  Seed  long, 
slender,  yellow.  Pkt.  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts., 

$1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Extra  Early  Red  Valentine  (Hopkins) — One  of  the  earliest 
and  most  prolific  round  green  podded  beans.  Comes  into  bearing 
earlier  than  the  old  stock  of  Valentines,  is  a wonderful  producer 
and  a perfect  shipper.  It  will  remain  in  a perfect  condition  for 
nearly  two  weeks  after  picking.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,20c.;  qt.,40c.; 
4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Burpee's  Stringless 
Green  Pod.  One  of  the 
finest  extra  early  beans  in 
cultivation.  It  combines  un- 
usual hardiness,  extreme  earli- 
ness and  wonderful  produc- 
tiveness. Pods  of  handsome 
appearance  and  finest  quality. 
By  repeated  plantings  pods 
may  be  had  in  succession  from 
Spring  until  killed  by  heavy 
frost  in  the  Fall.  The  pods 
are  rich  green,  round,  straight, 
meaty,  broad,  tender,  brittle, 
and  of  finest  flavor.  Always 
entirely  stringless,  even  when 
fully  matured.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts., 
$1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Bountiful.  This  excellent 
dwarf,  green  podded  sort  is 
similar  in  appearance  to  Early 
Yellow  Kidney  Six  Weeks, 
but  is  of  much  better  quality. 
The  vines  are  vigorous  and 
productive.  The  pods  are 
very  long,  six  to  seven  inches, 
straight,  broad,  flat,  light 
green,  of  handsome  appear- 
ance and  absolutely  string- 
less for  snaps.  They  are 
tender  and  brittle  much  longer 
Stringless  Green  Pod  Beans  than  most  sorts.  The  pods 


are  longer,  broader  and  have  much  longer  tips  than 
those  of  Long  Yellow  Six  Weeks.  Seed  medium  sized,  kidney 
shaped,  light  yellow  with  brownish  circle  about  eye.  Bountiful 
is  a most  desirable  early  sort  for  snaps  for  the  home  garden, 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Black  Valentine.  A very  hardy  and  productive  green  podded 
sort  with  strong,  vigorous  vines.  The  pods  are  nearly  round  or 
slightly  flattened  but  very  handsome,  are  much  longer,  straighter 
and  less  fleshy  than  Red  Valentine,  the  plant  a little  more  spread- 
ing, and  in  season  a little  later.  A large  crop  can  be  depended  on 
and  the  product  is  very  attractive  on  the  market.  It  is  very 
extensively  used  for  shipping.  The  pods  are  medium  dark  green 
and  about  six  inches  long.  Seed  small  to  medium  sized,  black, 
oblong,  slightly  flattened.  Pkt.,  10c. ; pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.; 
4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Dwarf  Horticultural.  One  of  the  best  dwarf  sorts  for  green 
shell  beans  for  the  home  garden  and  market  and  can  be  used 
early  as  a green  podded  snap  bean.  The  plants  are  very  pro- 
ductive, compact  and  upright,  with  large  leaves.  The  mature 
pods  are  about  five  to  five  and  one-half  inches  in  length,  broad 
and  thick,  curved,  with  splashes  of  bright  red  on  a yellowish 
ground.  They  become  fit  for  use  as  green  shelled  beans  early 
and  in  this  condition  the  beans  are  very  large,  easily  shelled  and 
are  about  equal  to  the  Lima  in  quality.  Seed  large,  oval,  plump, 
pale  buff  splashed  with  deep  red.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt., 
40c.;  4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Refugee  or  Thousand  to  One.  A standard  very  productive 
sort,  highly  esteemed  for  late  planting  for  snaps  and  very  ex- 
tensively used  for  shipping,  canning  and  pickling.  Sometimes 
called  Late  Refugee,  Round  Pod  Refugee  and  Improved  Refugee. 
The  plants  are  very  large,  spreading,  exceedingly  hardy,  with 
many  small,  smooth  light  green  leaves.  The  mature  pods  are 
about  five  and  one-fourth  inches  long,  cylindrical,  slightly  curved, 
medium  green  when  in  condition  for  use  as  snaps  but  as  they 
mature  becoming  light  yellow,  sometimes  splashed  with  purple. 
Seed  long,  cylindrical,  light  drab,  thickly  dotted  and  splashed 
with  purple.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65; 
pk.,  $3.25. 

Long  Yellow  Six  Weeks.  A well-known  variety  which  is 
mostly  grown  for  market.  This  variety  has  been  a standard  for 
many  years  and  has  constantly  been  improved.  Plants  are 
productive,  pods  flat,  light  green  and  of  good  quality.  By  express 
orfreight,  at  purchaser’s  expense.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.; 
4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Wax  Podded  Varieties 

Pencil  Pod  Wax.  This  very  handsome  black  wax  sort  is 
medium  early,  fairly  hardy  and  productive.  It  is  one  of  the  very 
best  sorts  for  home  use  and  for  near  markets  where  highest 
quality  is  desired.  The  plants  are  strong  growing  with  roughened 
leaves.  The  pods  are  long,  five  and  one-half  to  six  inches,  straight, 
round,  fleshy  and  of  a bright  yellow  color.  They  are  tender, 
absolutely  stringless  and  are  produced  through  a long  season. 
Seed  long,  round,  medium  sized,  solid  black.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt., 
25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Currie’s  Rust  Proof  Wax.  Is  the  earliest  to  mature  of  either 
the  green  or  wax  beans.  It  is  ready  for  market  25  days  from 
date  of  planting.  Its  beautiful,  pure  golden,  long,  flat  pods  are 
of  extra  fine  quality  and  are  borne  in  abundance  and  attract  the 
admiration  of  both  the  planter  and  the  consumer.  Entirely  free 
from  rust  or  blight.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,45c.;  4 qts., 
$1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

Webber  Wax.  A new  wax  bean  of  distinct  character.  The 
vine  is  strong,  holding  pods  well  up,  good  bearer,  yellow  seed, 
round  in  shape,  very  meaty.  This  bean  merits  a trial.  Pkt., 
10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Hodson  Wax.  A very  sturdy  grower,  prolific;  free  from  rust 
and  blight.  Vigorous  plants  are  loaded  with  long  handsome, 
straight  pods,  averaging  7 inches  in  length,  color  of  a clear,  light 
yellow,  when  picked  young  they  are  stringless.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

Wardwell’s  Kidney  Wax.  The  vines  of  this  variety  are  very 
large,  strong  growing,  but  are  peculiarly  liable  to  blight,  but  when 
healthy,  yield  a large  crop  of  long,  nearly  straight,  handsome, 
very  white  and  wax-like  pods.  They  are  of  good  quality  and  on 
this  account,  as  well  as  their  beauty  of  form  and  color,  are  easily 
sold.  They  ripen  about  the  same  time  as  the  Golden  Wax.  The 
dry  beans  are  large,  kidney-shaped,  white  with  dark  markings 
about  the  eye.  Market  gardeners  find  this  a profitable  variety 
owing  to  the  large  size  and  handsome  color  of  the  pods.  Pkt., 
10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 


10 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


BEANS — Continued 

Improved  Golden  Wax  Bean — 

Thirty-five  days — This  bean  has 
long  been  and  still  continues  the 
standard  wax  variety  for  general 
use,  and  where  many  varieties  have 
been  introduced  claiming  to  be 
superior  in  some  respects  and  aiming 
to  replace  it,  they  have  all  sooner  or 
later  been  forced  to  the  rear  as  not 
possessing  as  many  good  qualities 
in  as  high  degree.  Vines  medium 
size,  erect,  moderately  spreading, 
hardy  and  productive,  with  small, 
smooth  leaves,  and  small  white 
blossoms;  pods  are  long,  nearly 
straight,  broad,  flat,  golden  yellow, 
very  fleshy  and  wax-like,  with  short 
fleshy,  green  point,  cooking  quickly 
as  snaps,  shelling  well  when  green t 
and  of  the  highest  quality  in  both 
conditions.  Beans  medium  size, 
oval,  white,  more  or  less  covered 
with  two  shades  of  purple-red. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,25c.;  qt.,  50c.; 
4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Davis  Wax.  This  is  also  called  Davis  White  Kidney  Wax. 
It  is  a well-known  market  sort,  much  used  for  shipping.  The 
plants  are  very  hardy  and  productive  and  the  variety  is  very 
desirable  where  a handsome  wax-podded,  white  seeded  inter- 
mediate sort  is  wanted.  The  plants  are  very  vigorous.  The 
pods  are  remarkably  long,  about  six  inches,  sometimes  longer. 
They  are  handsome,  light  yellow,  straight,  very  attractive  and 
when  young  are  crisp  and  tender.  The  dry  beans  are  excellent 
for  baking.  Seed  medium  large,  kidney  shaped,  clear  white. 
Pkt.,  10c;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Round  Pod  Kidney  Wax.  An  improvement  on  Wardwell’s 
Kidney  Wax.  Pods  long  and  straight,  a heavy  bearer  of  good 
quality.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65; 
pk.,  $3.00. 


Dwarf  Beans  for  Shelling  ( Winter  use) 

Dwarf  Horticultural  or  Cherry  Bean.  A crop  of  these 
beans  has  never  failed  to  pay.  This  is  a broad,  long,  flat,  meaty 
bean,  very  productive,  delicious  flavor.  It  also  makes  a fine 
dried  bean.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts.,  $1.30; 
pk.,  $2.40. 

White  Marrowfat.  Extensively  grown  for  sale  as  a dry  Bean 
for  winter  use.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  35c.;  4 qts.,  $1.25; 
pk.,  $2.15. 

White  Kidney  or  Royal  Dwarf.  A superior  kind  for  baking. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts.,  $1.30;  pk.,  $2.40. 

Boston  Pea  Bean  (Navy).  An  excellent  variety,  and  of  very 
productive  habit.  Seeds  are  small,  very  short,  almost  round, 
and  solid  white.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  35c.;  4 qts.,  $1.25; 
pk.,  $2.15. 

Red  Kidney.  A standard  field  Bean,  grown  almost  exclu- 
sively for  the  dry  Beans,  which  are  long,  oval  shape,  and  purplish- 
brown  in  color.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  40c.;  4 qts.,  $1.30; 
pk.,  $2.40. 


Pole  or  Running 

Culture — These  are  even  more  sensitive  to  cold  and  wet,  as 
well  as  to  drought  and  hot  winds,  than  the  dwarf  varieties.  After 
settled  warm  weather,  set  poles  four  to  eight  feet  long  in  rows 
north  and  south  four  feet  apart,  the  poles  being  three  feet  apart 
in  the  row,  and  set  leaning  to  the  north  at  an  angle  of  35  degrees. 
Set  in  this  way,  the  vines  climb  better,  bear  earlier,  and  the  pods 
are  straighter  and  more  easlily  seen.  Around  each  hill  plant  five 
to  eight  beans,  two  inches  deep.  When  well  started,  thin  to  four 
plants,  and  start  any  that  fail  to  climb,  around  the  pole  in  the 
same  way  as  the  others,  for  they  will  not  grow  well  otherwise. 

Kentucky  Wonder.  Also  known  as  Old  Homestead.  We 
believe  this  variety  is  the  most  practically  useful  of  the  green 
podded  pole  beans  suitable  for  use  as  snaps.  It  is  an  early,  very’ 
prolific  sort,  with  showy  pods  which  are  of  most  excellent  quality’. 
The  vines  are  vigorous,  climbing  well  and  very  productive, 
bearing  pods  in  large  clusters.  The  pods  are  medium  light  green, 
very  long,  often  reaching  nine  or  ten  inches,  curved  and  twisted, 
nearly  round  and  very’  crisp  when  young,  becoming  very  irregular 
and  spongy  as  the  beans  ripen.  Seed  long,  oval,  slightly  flattened, 
dun  colored.  One  of  the  very’  best  early’  pole  snap  beans  for  the 
home  garden  or  market.  The  quality  of  our  stock  is  unsurpassed. 
Pkt.,  15c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

Kentucky  Wonder  Wax.  The  Pride  of  the  Garden.  Its 
popularity  as  a home  garden  bean  soon  reached  nation-wide 
proportions,  and  today  is  offered  by’  nearly’  every  seedsman  in 
the  United  States.  It  commences  to  bear  when  scarcely’  higher 
than  the  average  bush  variety,  and  keeps  on  producing  until 
killed  by  a frost.  It  is  a rampant  grower,  one  plant  filling  a pole 
with  a mass  of  vines  densely’  loaded  with  luscious  beans.  They’ 
are  firm,  entirely  stringless,  and  when  cooked,  deliciously’  rich 
and  buttery.  The  seed  is  brown,  closely’  resembling  that  of  the 
Kentucky  Wonder.  Plant  from  April  co  August.  Pkt.,  10c; 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Early  Golden  Cluster  Wax.  A well-known  early  and  very 
attractive  sort.  It  is  one  of  the  best  wax-podded  snap  pole  beans. 
The  vines  are  large,  strong  growing,  vigorous  and  hardy’,  with 
large,  light  green  crimped  leaves.  The  pods  are  six  to  eight 
inches  long,  borne  in  abundant  clusters,  each  containing  from 
three  to  six  pods  varying  in  color  from  golden  y’ellow  to  creamy- 
white.  The  pods  are  very  broad,  thick  and  fleshy.  They-  are  of 
very’  good  quality  and  stay-  in  condition  for  use  a long  time. 
Seed  medium  sized,  flattened,  oval,  dull  white.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  60c.;  4 qts.,  $1.90;  pk.,  $3.50. 

Lazy  Wife.  One  of  the  best  pole  beans  for  snaps.  The  large, 
fleshy  pods  are  five  to  six  inches  long  and  entirely  stringless  when 
young,  have  a rich  buttery’  flavor.  When  nearly*  matured  they- 
are  delicious  when  shelled  and  cooked  while  y-et  green.  The  dry’ 
beans,  too,  are  unsurpassed  by  any.  The  seed  is  white,  nearly 
round,  and  somewhat  larger  than  a pea  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,25c.; 
qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

Horticultural  Pole.  Also  referred  to  as  Romaine,  Cranberry*, 
Italian  and  Cornfield.  Its  large  succulent  tender  pods  make  it  a 
desirable  bean  for  the  table.  It  is  also  one  of  the  most  desirable 
green  shelled  beans  for  succotash  and  excellent  as  a dry  bean. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

The  Scarlet  Runner.  An  old-time  favorite  that  heretofore 
has  been  planted  chiefly  for  ornamental  purposes.  But  few 
people  know  that  the  Scarlet  Runner  may  be  planted  May-  1st 
and  in  six  weeks  attain  a height  of  eight  feet,  and  rapidly  cover 
an  arbor  with  vines  twenty-  feet  long. 

The  Scarlet  Runner  planted  May’  1st  will  bear  edible  pods 
from  July  1st  until  late  Fall.  When  the  vines  mildew  trim  them 
back  to  within  a foot  of  the  ground.  The  roots  will  survive  the 
Winter,  and  by  the  following  May  will  have  the  arbor  again 
covered  and  bear  green  beans  until  August  when  the  vines  again 
mildew.  Cut  back  as  before  and  with  proper  irrigation  they-  will 
bear  another  crop  in  October,  and  so  on  two  crops  a y-ear  in- 
definitely. 

Be  sure  to  build  a permanent  arbor,  and  plant  some  Scarlet 
Runner  during  April.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts., 
$1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 


Improved  Golden  Wax 
Beans 


We  pay  postage  on  packets.  Add  5c.  per  pint  and  10c.  per  quart  for  Beans  when  ordered  by  mail,  to  cover  cost 
of  pare  1 post. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


11 


BUSH  LIMA  BEANS 


POLE  LIMA  BEANS 


The  dwarf  lima  class  cannot  be  recommended  too  highly.  The 
beans  can  be  grown  and  gathered  much  more  easily  than  the  pole 
limas,  as  the  vines  require  no  support.  They  can  also  be  grown 
closer  together  than  those  of  any  pole  variety.  Dwarf  limas  are 
fully  equal  in  quality  to  pole  limas  and  as  a rule  are  earlier  matur- 
ing. 

Culture.  Limas  require  a longer  season  for  maturing  than 
other  garden  beans.  Do  not  plant  till  the  ground  is  dry,  weather 
warm  and  danger  of  frost  is  over.  If  possible  select  rich,  light  soil. 
Plant  in  drills  two  to  three  feet  apart,  dropping  the  beans  three 
to  four  inches  apart,  and  covering  one  and  one-half  to  two  inches 
deep.  If  planted  in  hills,  make  the  hills  two  to  three  feet  apart 
one  way  and  two  to  two  and  one-half  feet  the  other  and  plant  four 
to  six  beans  in  a hill.  Hoe  often  but  only  when  the  leaves  are  dry. 

Burpee’s  Improved  Bush  Lima.  A sort  distinct  from 
Burpee’s  Bush  Lima  in  that  it  is  about  ten  to  fifteen  days  earlier, 
bears  much  larger  and  thicker  pods,  and  larger  greenish-white 
beans  than  Burpee’s  Bush  Lima.  The  plants  are  vigorous,  white 
heavy  foliage  and  are  about  2 feet  high  and  of  upright  growth. 
The  yield  is  about  one-third  more,  and  the  beans  of  a luscious 
flavor.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  55c.;  4 qts.,  $1.75;  pk.,  $3.25. 

Burpee’s  Bush  Lima.  Vine  about  20  inches  high,  erect  and 
vigorous  in  growth;  very  prolific  in  large  green  pods,  filled  with 
large  white  beans.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65; 
pk.,  $3.00. 

Dreer’s  Wonder  Bush  Lima.  This  variety  of  Bush  Lima 
Bean  is  very  desirable  on  account  of  earliness,  productiveness  and 
its  fixed  habit  of  growing  in  the  dwarf  or  bush  form.  The  plants 
are  of  strong,  upright  growth,  and  are  completely  covered  with 
large  pods,  many  of  which  contain  four  beans,  which  are  fully 
as  large  as  the  pole  limas.  The  beans  are  flat  in  shape  and  of 
excellent  quality.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  55c.;  4qts.,  $1.75; 
pk.,  $3.25. 


Fordhook  Bush  Lima 

Fordhook  Bush  Lima.  The  pods,  borne  in  clusters  of  from 
four  to  eight,  are  much  larger,  and  about  six  days  earlier  than 
Dreer’s  Bush  Lima,  which  latter  they  otherwise  resemble. 

The  green  beans  are  large,  and  even  when  of  full  size,  when 
cooked,  are  not  dry,  but  tender,  sweet  and  luscious. 

The  bushes  are  decidedly  erect  in  growth,  with  side  branches 
well  held  up,  and  holding  the  pods  from  the  ground,  and  thus 
protecting  them  from  rust.  A habit  quite  distinct  from  that  of 
the  low-growing  growth  of  Dreer’s  Bush  Lima.  The  foliage  is 
large,  like  that  of  the  Pole  Lima.  The  leaves  are  large,  smooth 
and  of  a deep,  rich  green  color. 

The  Fordhook  is  a one-third  heavier  cropper  than  Dreer’s, 
and  is  destined  to  supersede  it  in  every  way.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt., 
30c.;  qt.,  55c.;  4 qts.,  $1.75;  pk.,  $3.25. 


Early  Leviathan.  The  plant  is  strong  and  takes  to  the  poles 
more  readily  than  any  other  sort.  It  is  fully  a week  earlier  than 
any  other  pole  variety,  therefore  can  be  grown  successfully  where 
other  sorts  would  be  caught  by  frosts  of  early  autumn.  In 
Northern  States,  or  where  by  reason  of  continued  cool  nights, 
the  growth  is  less  rapid,  Leviathan  will  be  found  admirably 
adapted.  Moreover,  it  is  a prodigious  cropper,  producing  its 
pods  in  large  clusters  from  base  to  top  of  pole,  frequently  from 
5 to  10  together.  These  are  well  filled  with  large,  fleshy  Beans 
of  excellent  quality,  delicate,  pale  green  in  color,  and  possessing 
in  a superlative  degree  that  rich,  buttery  flavor  so  highly  esteemed 
by  all.  Pkt.,  10c. ; pt.,  25c. ; qt.,  50c. ; 4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Improved  Extra  Jersey  Lima.  Ninety  days — Very  superior 
quality,  white  seed  much  larger  than  the  ordinary  Lima,  of 
greenish  tinge;  tender  and  sweet.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt., 
50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Challenger,  or  Dreer’s  Improved. 

Also  known  as  Potato  Lima.  Vine  very 
stout,  vigorous  and  productive.  The 
pods  are  much  thicker  than  those  of 
other  limas,  with  an  average  of  four 
thick  beans  set  one  against  the  other 
in  the  pod  so  closely  that  the  ends  of  the 
beans  are  indented.  It  is  early,  con- 
! tinues  to  produce  large  clusters  until 
j frost.  It  will  shell  out  more  than  the 
flat-podded  sorts.  Pkt.,  10c. ; pt.,  30c. ; 
qt.,  60c.;  4 qts.,  $1.90;  pk.,  $3.50. 

Shotwell’s  Improved  Thick  Pole 
Lima.  A well-known  favorite  intro- 
duced from  New  Jersey.  Beans  thick 
and  large.  A decided  improvement  on 
Dreer’s  Improved  Lima  in  quality, 
earliness  and  productiveness.  Highly 
recommended  by  all  who  have  tried  it. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4qts., 

$1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Salem  County  Improved  Large 
Lima.  Ninety  days.  A favorite  table 
variety,  very  prolific;  pods  borne  in 
clusters,  with  five  or  six  large  beans  to 
the  pod.  Far  superior  to  other  Pole 
Limas.  Ripens  early  and  bears  until 
frost.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.; 

4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Ford’s  Mammoth  Extra  Large 
Lima  Beans.  Its  pods  are  large  in 
size,  containing  from  3 to  8 Beans. 

They  are  unsurpassed  in  quality  and 
productiveness.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt., 

25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk., 

$3.00. 

King  of  the  Garden  Lima.  The  vines  of  this  standard  pole 
lima  are  very  vigorous  and  productive.  The  pods  are  medium 
dark  green,  very  large,  five  to  six  inches  long,  broad,  flat,  filled 
with  four  or  five  very  large  white  beans  of  finest  quality.  On 
account  of  its  large  pods  it  is  a favorite  with  market  gardeners. 
It  will  come  into  bearing  earlier  and  make  larger  pods  if  not  more 
than  two  vines  are  left  to  grow  on  a pole.  Seed  very  large,  ovoid 
flat,  white,  with  slight  greenish  tinge.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.; 
qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 


NITROGEN  GATHERING  BACTERIA 

If  you  want  your  bean  patch  to  yield  earlier  and  better, 
inoculate  the  seed  before  planting  with  MULFORD  CULTURE, 
It  encourages  vigorous  vines,  well  filled  pods  and  makes  it 
possible  for  the  plants  to  withstand  drought  and  disease  better, 

MULFORD  CULTURE:  35c.,  per  trial  bottle;  75c.,  U acre 
bottle. 

When  ordering  be  sure  and  specify  wanted  for  Garden 
Beans,  as  each  leguminous  crop  requires  a separate  culture. 


12 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


BEETS 

Culture.  All  the  varieties  succeed  best  on  a deep,  rich,  sandy 
loam.  For  early  beets,  sow  as  soon  as  the  ground  will  admit,  in 
drills  fourteen  inches  apart,  and  thin  to  six  inches  in  the  row. 
For  winter,  sow  about 
the  middle  of  spring. 

Soak  the  seed  twenty- 
four  hours  in  luke-warm 
water  before  planting, 
and  sow  in  freshly  pre- 
pared ground. 

Detroit  Dark  Red 
Beet.  A splendid  Beet 
of  a dark  red  color,  for 
home  or  market.  By 
far  the  best  for  can- 
ning, on  account  of  its 
beauty.  Small,  upright 
tops  and  perfectly  small 
roots.  Flesh  zoned  with 
lighter  and  darker 
bands;  tender  and 
sweet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 

10c.;  J4  lb.,  30c.;  lb., 

85c.  Crimson  Globe  Beet 

“New  Crimson  Globe”  Beet.  This  is  one  of  the  best  Bunch- 
ing Beets  yet  introduced.  A handsome  variety  of  medium  size, 
almost  globe  shape,  and  entirely  free  from  rootlets;  a grand 
second  early  or  main  crop  sort.  The  roots  are  of  medium  size. 
Beets  average  10  inches  in  circumference,  very  handsome  in 
shape,  being  a little  deeper  than  round,  with  a remarkably  smooth 
surface.  The  foliage  is  small  and  of  a rich  bronze  purple,  borne 
on  slender  stems  which  occupy  but  a small  portion  of  the  root. 
Flesh  is  a rich  blood  red,  slightly  zoned  or  ringed  in  a most 
beautiful  manner,  making  it  very  attractive  in  appearance; 
never  stringy.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Crosby’s  Improved  Extra  Early  Egyptian  Beet.  An 

improvement  on  Extra  Early  Egyptian,  being  as  early,  but  of 
more  desirable  shape,  color  and  quality.  It  is  very  sweet  and 
tender;  a most  valuable  sort  for  early  market,  as  it  is  ready  before 
any  other  Beet  of  equal  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Eclipse.  A globular  crimson  sort  of  very  rapid  growth. 
Bright  red  in  color,  and  of  fine  flavor.  A great  improvement  on 
its  parent,  the  Egyptian.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.; 
lb.,  85c. 

Early  Blood  Turnip.  Tops  small,  roots  blood  red,  turnip 
shaped  and  very  tender.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.; 
lb.,  85c. 

Bassano  Extra  Early.  Top  large  and  light  green.  Root 
turnip-shaped,  pink  zoned  with  white.  Very  fast  grower,  of 
good  quality,  sweet  and  tender.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Bastians  Half  Long  Blood.  Sixty  days.  One  of  the  very 
best,  unsurpassed  for  its  winter  keeping  qualities.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Improved  Long 
Dark  Blood.  Sixty- 
two  days.  The  best 
winter  variety,  but  apt 
to  be  tough  when  sown 
too  early.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c. ; 34  lb.,  30c. ; 
lb.,  85c. 

Crosby’s  Egyptian 
Blood  Turnip.  Forty 
days.  This  matures 
quicker  than  any  other 
sort.  Roots  of  fine 
form,  medium  size, 
smooth  and  dark  in 
color,  flesh  dark  red, 
fine  grained,  crisp  and 
tender.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  x4  lb.,  30c.; 
lb.,  85c. 


Swiss  Chard  or  Foliage  Beet 

Culture.  Swiss  Chard  is  a beet  grown  for  its  leaves.  The 
mid-rib  when  boiled  makes  delicious  greens,  or  the  leaves  may 
be  boiled  and  served  as  spinach.  Sown  in  the  spring  the  leaves 
are  soon  ready  to  eat  and  will  continue  to  grow  all  through  the 
summer  and  fall.  If  given  a little  protection  it  will  survive  the 
winter  and  make  excellent  greens  early  in  the  spring. 

Swiss  Chard  Lucullus.  This  delicious  and  useful  vegetable 
should  be  in  every  garden  and  on  every  market  stall.  It  is  really 
two  distinct  vegetables;  first  the  leafy  part  of  the  foliage  is  cooked 
and  served  the  same  as  spinach,  while  the  stalks  are  cooked  and 
served  with  drawn  butter  like  tender  asparagus.  It  grows  about 
234  feet  high,  the  stalks  are  thick  and  broad  like  rhubarb,  the 
leaves  are  much  longer  than  those  of  the  regular  Swiss  Chard, 
they  are  heavily  crumpled  like  Savoy  spinach.  Crisp  and  tender 
pleasing  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lt>. , 30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Large  White  Lyons.  This  variety  possesses  enormous  white 
ribs,  the  leaf  not  being  so  crumpled  as  the  Lucullus,  but  is  equally 
as  desirable.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Spinach  or  Silver.  A good  one.  Not  quite  as  large  as 
Lucullus.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


Sugar  and  Stock  Beets 

Culture.  The  Sugar  and  Mangel  Wurzel  varieties  are  grown 
for  feeding  stock  and  should  be  sown  from  April  to  June  in  drills 
two  feet  apart,  and  afterwards  thinned  out  to  stand  one  foot 
apart  in  the  rows;  keep  them  well  cultivated  and  you  will  have 
an  abundant  crop. 

Giant  Mammoth  Long 
Red  Mangel.  Our  stock  is  a 
great  improvement  on  the  old 
variety.  The  roots  are  very 
large,  uniformly  straight  and 
well  formed.  Color  deep  red, 
roots  solid,  tops  small.  Roots 
attain  a large  size.  We  re- 
ceived several  reports  last 
season  of  Mangels  weighing 
20  to  23  pounds  each.  Pro- 
duces an  immense  bulk  and 
tonnage.  Oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 

20c.;  lb.,  50c. 

Golden  Tankard.  Large, 
round,  orange-colored  variety, 
of  excellent  quality,  which 
keeps  better  than  the  Long 
Red,  producing  better  crops 
on  shallow  soil.  Oz.,  10c.; 

34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  50c. 

Red  Globe  Mangel  Wur- 
zel. Similar  to  Yellow  Globe, 
except  in  color,  which  is  light 
red  or  pink.  Oz.,  10c. ; 34  lb., 

20c.;  lb.  50c. 

Yellow  Eckendorf.  A handsome  variety  and  heavy  cropper; 
grows  almost  on  surface  of  the  ground,  in  shape  broad  with 
rounding  top,  flat  bottom,  good  flavor,  stock  greatly  relish  this 
mangel.  Oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  50c. 

White  Silesian  Sugar.  Sixty-five  days.  Grown  extensively 
for  feeding  stock;  also  for  extraction  of  sugar.  Oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
20c.;  lb.,  50c. 


Crosby’s  Egyptian  Beet 


Imperial  White  Sugar.  Seventy  days.  A greatly  improved 
variety  of  the  White  Silesian.  Oz.,  10c.;  J4  lb*,  20c.;  lb.,  50c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


13 


BROCCOLI 

Culture. — Broccoli  is  similar  to  and  culture  same  as  Cauliflower.  It  is 
well  adapted  only  to  those  sections  where  the  season  is  long,  cool  and  rather 
moist.  It  withstands  greater  extremes  of  temperature  than  Cauliflower. 

Early  Large  White  French — The  best  variety,  large,  white, 
compact  heads  which  remain  firm  for  a long  time.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  60c.;  i/4  lb.,  $2.00;  lb.,  $6.00. 


BRUSSELS  SPROUTS 

Culture. — The  culture  is  the  same  as  Cabbage,  which  plant 
it  resembles,  the  edible  part  being  the  numerous  small  heads  or 
sprouts  formed  on  the  stalk  at  each  leaf  joint.  Leaves  should 
be  broken  down  in  the  fall  to  give  the  little  heads  more  room  to 
grow.  They  are  considered  more  tender  and  delicious  than 
Cabbage.  Sow  seed  about  May  15th. 

Long  Island  Improved — This  is  a very  desirable  vegetable, 
though  very  little  known  in  this  country.  It  grows  2 or  3 feet 
high  and  produces  from  the  sides  of  the  stalk  numerous  little 
sprouts  somewhat  resembling  cabbages;  they  are  used  for  fall 
and  winter  greens.  It  can  only  be  grown  to  perfection  in  a good 
soil  and  with  a long  season  to  complete  its  growth.  The  seed 
should  be  sown  in  March  or  April,  in  a frame,  and  the  plants 
transplanted  into  the  open  ground  and  cultivated  as  cabbage. 
The  plants  should  be  watered  and  shaded  for  a week  or  ten 
days  to  give  them  a good  start.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  14  lb., 
85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 


CABBAGE 

Culture — For  Cabbages  the  ground  must  be  highly  manured, 
deeply  dug  or  plowed,  and  thoroughly  worked  to  insure  good 
full-sized  heads.  A heavy,  moist  and  fresh  loam  is  most  suit- 
able. The  early  sorts  should  be  sown  very  early,  in  hot-beds, 
hardened  off,  and  transplanted  eighteen  to  twenty-four  inches 
apart,  early  in  the  spring.  In  the  South,  sow  from  the  middle 
of  September  to  middle  of  October,  and  transplant  into  cold 
frames  to  preserve  through  winter,  setting  into  open  ground  as 
early  as  possible.  In  transplanting,  they  must  be  set  in  the 
ground  up  to  the  first  leaf  no  matter  how  long  the  stem  may  be. 

The  late  autumn  or  winter  varieties  may  be  sown  in  a seed 
bed,  from  the  middle  to  the  last  of  spring,  and  transplanted 
when  about  six  inches  high,  three  feet  apart  each  way.  Shade 
and  water  the  late  sowings  in  dry  weather  to  get  them  up.  It 
is  important  that  the  plants  should  stand  thinly  in  the  seed-bed. 
or  they  will  run  up  weak  and  slender,  and  be  likely  to  make  long 
stems.  Cultivate  frequently  throughout  the  season. 


First  Early 


Early  Jersey  Wakefield 


Early  Jersey  Wakefield — Heads  very  compact,  of  medium 

size,  varying  from  nearly  round  to  conical.  An  early,  sure- 
heading  sort,  very  popular  with  Eastern  market  gardeners. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  !4  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Early  Dwarf  Flat  Dutch — Ninety-five  days — Heads  of  me- 
dium size,  solid,  flat,  grows  low  on  stump,  and  is  of  good  flavor 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  J4  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Early  Summer  Cabbage — In  size,  form,  solidity  and  earliness 
this  is  truly  a model  Cabbaee.  It  heads  just  after  our  Jersey 
Wakefield.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  14  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 


Early  Winnigstadt 


Early  Winnigstadt — One  of  the  best  for  general  use,  being  a 
sure  header,  and  will  grow  a hard  head  under  circumstances 
where  most  sorts  would  fail.  Heads  of  regular  conical  shape, 
very  hard  and  keep  well  winter  and  summer.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
25c.;  !/4  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Copenhagen  Market — A solid,  round-headed  extra  early  of 
Danish  origin. 

Is  remarkably  short  stemmed,  with  heads  of  large  size,  and 
of  excellent  quality.  The  leaves  are  light  green.  It  is  the 
largest  of  the  early  round-headed  variety,  and  admits  of  very 
close  planting.  The  crop  can  be  cut  at  one  time,  as  it  matures 
uniformly.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  (4  lb.,  $1.10;  lb.,  $4.00. 


Second  Early 

All  Seasons — An  “all-season”  variety,  equally  good  for  Fall 
and  Winter  as  for  Summer  use.  The  heads  are  large,  solid, 
round,  flattened  on  top,  and  of  best  quality.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
25c.;  1/4  lb.,  85e.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Early  Succession  Cabbage — A wonderful  Cabbage  for  solidity, 
productiveness  and  fine,  large  heads.  Matures  early,  has  hand- 
some color  and  fine  quality.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  14  lb.,  85c.; 
lb.,  $3.00. 

Sure  Head  Cabbage — (Pedigree  Stock.)  True  American 
grown.  Produces  large,  round,  flattened  heads  that  are  all 
head,  with  fewer  outer  leaves,  very  uniform,  firm  and  weighs 
from  10  to  15  pounds  each.  Splendid  shipper  and  of  an  excel- 
lent quality.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  Z4  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Enkhuizen  Glory — An  excellent  round-headed  sort  maturing 
with  the  Large  Wakefield.  It  remains  a long  time  after  head- 
ing without  bursting.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  !4  lb.,  90c.;  lb.,  $3.50. 


Late 


Premium  Large  Late  Flat  Dutch 

Premium  Flat  Dutch— It  has  long  been  the  favorite  sort  for 
cold  slaw  and  sauerkraut.  It  matures  just  before  severe  frost 
and  keeps  perfectly  over  Winter.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  Va,  5b,, 

75c.;  lb.,  $2.75. 

Large,  Late,  Drumhead  Cabbage — This  splendid  Cabbage 
produces  enormous  heads.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  !4  lb.,  75c.;  itu, 

$2.75. 


We  pay  postage  on  packets  and  ounces.  Add  postage  for  larger  quantities. 


14 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Mammoth  Red  Dutch — Is  the  largest  Red  Cabbage,  and 
heads  very  solid  and  is  deep  red  in  color  to  the  very  center. 
No  Cabbage  is  better  for  boiling  or  slaw,  and  its  beautiful  red 
color  specially  fits  it  for  pickling.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  >4  lb., 
$1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Danish  Ball  Head  Cabbage — This  is  the  most  excellent 
Cabbage,  is  very  solid  and  outweighs  any  other  Cabbage  of 
equal  size.  The  head  is  round  with  flattened  top;  a good  keeper; 
first-class  shipper  and  sells  everywhere.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.; 
|/4  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

All  Head  Savoy — A fine  strain  of  the  beautiful  curled  leaf 
variety,  and  is  certainly  entitled  to  a trial.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
14  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Improved  Drumhead  Savoy — The  best  of  the  Savoys  for  gen- 
eral market  or  home  use.  It  has  a short  stump,  grows  to  a large 
size,  is  compact  and  solid,  and  closely  approaches  the  Cauliflower 
in  delicacy  and  flavor.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  J4  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.75. 


CABBAGE  PLANTS 

Ready  May-July. 

Early  Jersey  Wakefield,  Charleston  Wakefield,  Winnigstadt, 
Early  Dwarf,  Flat  Dutch,  Henderson’s  Succession,  Early  Sum- 
mer, All  Seasons,  Drumhead  Savoy,  Premium  Late  Flat  Dutoh, 
Improved  Late  Drumhead,  Volga  or  Russian,  Danish  Rouatf 
Head,  Danish  Ball  Head,  Copenhagen  Market. 

Prices  on  all  varieties:  25  for  20c.;  100  for  50c.;  1000  for  $4.00. 

If  wanted  by  Parcel  Post  add  10c.  per  100,  to  cover  cost  of 
postage  and  cost  of  packing. 

All  plants  will  be  packed  in  live  moss,  insuring  long  ship- 
ment. No  plants  shipped  on  Saturday. 


Danish  Round  Head 


Danish  Round  Head — Short  Stem — Somewhat  superior  to  the 
Long  Stem.  Heads  are  larger  and  growing  close  to  the  ground. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Chinese  or  Celery  Cabbage 
(Pe-Tsai) 

Culture.  This  exceptionally  fine  vegetable  is  a native  of 
China,  and  possesses  striking  characteristics  which  place  it  in 
a class  by  itself. 

Grows  like  Cos-lettuce  and  when  its  outer  leaves  are  stripped 
off  shows  a picture  of  Lettuce  and  Celery  combined. 

Shredded,  it  makes  the  finest  slaw,  and  stripped  of  its  mid- 
ribs, which  are  eaten  as  celery,  it  makes  a fine  salad. 

It  possesses  a very  mild  flavor. 

Sow  the  seed  like  regular  Cabbage.  If  for  early  planting  sow 
in  hot  beds  in  February;  if  for  later  planting  sow  early  in  July. 

This  plant  matures  12  to  15  weeks  from  time  of  sowing  seed, 
and  will  not  stand  frost. 


CAULIFLOWER 

Culture — Sow  for  early  use  about  middle  September,  in  a 
bed  of  rich,  clean  earth.  In  about  four  or  five  weeks  afterwards 
the  plants  should  be  pricked  out  into  another  bed,  at  a distance 
of  four  inches  from  each  other  each  way ; these  should  be  en- 
compassed with  garden  frames,  covered  with  glazed  sashes,  and 
board  or  shutters.  The  beds  must  be  so  secured,  and  the  tops 
of  the  beds  so  covered  as  to  keep  out  all  frosts,  giving  them 
light  and  air  every  mild  day  throughout  the  Winter;  transplant 
in  April  into  a bed  of  the  richest  earth  in  the  garden,  at  a dis- 
tance of  two  feet  and  a half  each  way.  Keep  them  well  hoed, 
and  bring-  the  earth  gradually  up  to  the  stems.  The  late  variety 
matures  in  the  Autumn,  and  is  sown  and  managed  similarly  to 
Winter  cabbage,  but  is  not  so  certain  to  succeed  in  this  climate. 


Early  Snow  Ball 


New  Pe-Tsai  “Paoting.”  Big,  compact,  tender  and  crisp, 
an  excellent  Pe-Tsai.  We  have  found  this  to  be  absolutely  the 
best  firm-heading  variety  to  grow  during  the  summer  months. 
It  will  not  scald  or  burn  and  will  make  a head  when  others  fail. 
It  somewhat  resembles  “Kinshiu”  in  shape  and  “Shantung”  in 
character  of  leaf,  color  and  size,  but  the  head  is  more  compact. 
It  will  produce  a head  of  15  pounds  and  will  stand  long,  before 
bolting  to  seed.  Excellent  in  quality,  crisp,  tender  and  brittle, 
with  a fine  celery  flavor.  We  recommend  it  either  for  the  market 
gardener,  trucker,  or  private  planter  as  it  is  a perfect  Chinese 
Pe-Tsai  Cabbage  in  every  respect,  not  only  being  of  the  largest 
size,  but  of  handsome  color  and  of  the  finest  quality.  It  is 
probably  the  safest  variety  for  an  amateur  to  plant,  as  it  does  well 
at  all  seasons,  and  one  is  almost  sure  of  getting  a crop.  It  is 
vigorous  and  free  from  insects.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  45c.;  34  lb., 
$1.50;  lb.,  $5.50. 

Shantung.  A production  of  Shantung,  a province  in  China. 
Distinctive  flavor,  very  mild  and  pleasant.  The  outside  leaves 
are  large,  round  and  light  green  in  color.  The  heart  is  snowy 
white.  We  recommend  this  as  a most  excellent  sort  for  either 
home  garden  or  market  planting.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  3£  lb., 
75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 


Early  Snow  Ball — Our  Snow  Ball  Cauliflower  is  the  earliest, 
most  hardy,  and  in  fact  the  Cauliflower  that  you  can  plant 
I and  expect  a crop  of  true,  firm,  snow-white  heads.  You  can- 
I not  get  better  Snow  Ball  Cauliflower  Seed  no  matter  what 
I price  you  pay.  Many  of  the  beautiful,  shapely  heads  mea- 
sure from  10  to  12  inches  in  diameter.  Our  Cauliflower  seed 
is  saved  from  absolutely  perfect  plants  and  is  grown  by  the 
most  experienced  and  critical  growers  in  localities  best  suited 
for  perfect  development.  Best  for  forcing;  best  for  Wintering 
over  early  crop.  Every  plant  will  produce  a fine  head.  Pkt., 
15c.;  J/4  oz.,  75c.;  oz.,  $2.50;  i/4  lb.,  $8.00. 

Early  Dwarf  Erfurt — Every  grower  of  cauliflower  should 
plant  this  strain  especially  recommended  for  forcing  or  open 
i ground.  Produces  large  compact  heads  of  snowy  whiteness  on 
i short  stems.  Pkt.,  15c.;  14  oz.,  60c.;  oz.,  $2.00;  'A  lb.,  $7.00. 

Lenormands — Large,  late,  and  short  stemmed.  Head  swell 
formed.  A superior  variety.  Pkt.,  10c.;  14  oz.,  20c.;  oz.,  75c.; 
14  lb.,  $2.50. 

Mingle’s  Dry  Weather — A very  large  second  early  variety, 
producing  extra  large  compact  heads,  standing  the  heat  re- 
markably well.  Does  excellent  when  grown  for  a fall  crop. 

, Pkt.,  25c.;  */4  oz.,  75c.;  oz.,  $2.50;  14  lb..  $9.00. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


15 


CARROT 

Culture — Sow  in  drills  to  24  inches  apart,  using  from  4 to  5 
pounds  to  the  acre,  according  to  the  distance  between  the  rows. 
It  is  necessary  to  sow  carrots  quite  thickly,  on  account  of  the 
young  plants  not  having  sufficient  strength  to  come  through  the 
ground  when  sown  thinly.  Cover  one-fourth  inch  deep  and  see 
to  it  that  the  soil  is  well  firmed  about  the  seed.  As  soon  as  the 
plants  appear  use  the  cultivator  or  wheel  hoe,  and  do  not  let  the 
weeds  get  a start.  Thin  to  3 to  4 inches  apart  in  the  row  as  soon 
as  the  plants  are  large  enough.  Gather  and  store  for  Winter 
use  like  beets  or  turnips. 

One  ounce  of  seed  will  sow  a row  100  feet  long.  Four  to  five 
pounds  will  sow  an  acre. 


Guerande  or  Ox  Heart.  Especially  desirable  for  soil  so  hard 
and  stiff  that  longer  rooted  sorts  would  not  thrive  in  it.  The 
tops  are  comparatively  small.  The  mature  roots  are  four  and 
one-half  to  five  inches  long,  very  thick,  ending  abruptly  in  a 
small  tap  root.  The  flesh  is  bright  orange,  fine  grained  and 
sweet.  When  young  the  roots  are  desirable  for  table  use  as  a 
medium  early  carrot  and  when  mature  they  are  equally  good 
for  stock  feeding.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.; 

lb.  85c. 

Half  Long  Scarlet  Nantes,  Stump  Rooted.  This  exten- 
sively used,  half  long  early  variety  has  small  tops  and  is  excellent 
for  the  market  or  home  garden.  The  roots  are  cylindrical, 
smooth  and  of  a bright  orange  color.  The  flesh  is  orange,  becom- 
ing yellow  in  the  centre  but  very  tender  throughout.  This 
variety  is  of  the  finest  quality  and  is  one  of  the  most  symmetrical 
and  handsome  of  the  medium  sized  sorts.  The  mature  roots  are 
usually  five  to  six  inches  long.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 

Early  Scarlet  Horn.  One  of  the  most  popular  varieties 
grown.  Color  deep  orange;  flesh  fine  grained  and  of  excellent 
flavor;  tops  small;  has  a short,  stump-shaped  root.  Grows  well 
in  shallow  soil.  One  of  the  best  for  early  outdoor  planting  and 
for  table  use.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 


Early  French  Forcing.  One  of  the  earliest  varieties  in 
cultivation  and  very  desirable  for  forcing.  The  tops  are  very 
small.  The  roots  are  reddish-orange  and  are  nearly  round  when 
forced  quickly  in  very  rich,  well  prepared  soil,  but  are  somewhat 
longer  when  grown  outdoors.  When  fully  matured  the  roots  are 
about  two  to  two  and  one-half  inches  long,  but  they  should  be 
used  before  fully  grown  while  young  and  tender.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


CARROTS  FOR  STOCK  FEEDING 

Improved  Long  Orange.  The  roots  of  the  improved  strain 
of  this  variety  we  offer  are  very  deep  orange,  long  and  compara- 
tively thick,  often  twelve  inches  in  length  and  three  inches  in 
diameter  at  the  crown,  tapering  regularly  to  a point.  The  tops 
are  rather  large.  This  intermediate  to  late  maturing  sort  is 
suitable  for  table  use  as  well  as  stock  feeding,  combining  great 
productiveness  with  uniform  shape  where  grown  in  light,  deep, 
rich  soil.  When  of  size  suitable  for  the  table,  the  roots  are  tender 
and  of  good  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.; 
lb.,  85c. 

Large  White  Belgian.  Grows  one-third  out  of  the  ground. 
Root  pure  white,  green  above  the  ground  and  has  a shell  top. 
It  will  grow  to  a very  large  size  on  rich  soil  and  is  very  easily 
gathered.  Flesh  rather  coarse  and  used  exclusively  for  stock 
feeding  purposes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  80c. 

Large  Yellow  Belgian.  Practically  the  same  as  the  above, 
except  that  the  color  of  the  flesh  is  yellow.  An  excellent  keeper. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


CELERY 

Culture — Sow  the  seed,  which  is  very  slow  to  come  up,  early 
in  the  Spring,  in  rich,  mellow  ground,  in  a situation  where  it  can 
be  protected  from  the  parching  heat  of  the  Summer  sun;  water 
freely  in  dry  weather.  When  the  plants  are  five  to  six  inches 
high,  transplant  a portion  in  trenches  well  manured;  the  dwarf 
varieties  three  feet  and  the  tall  four  feet  between  the  rows; 
plant  six  inches  apart  in  the  rows,  pressing  the  earth  to  the 
plants.  As  they  advance  in  growth  blanch  by  earthing  up, 
which  should  be  performed  gradually  in  fine  weather,  taking 
care  not  to  bury  the  heart  of  the  plants.  A light  dressing  of  salt 
applied  when  earthing  up  is  beneficial. 

Golden  Self-Blanching.  A dwarf  sort,  with  numerous  heavy 
and  solid  stalks,  easily  blanched.  Heart  solid,  and  with  the 
leaves  of  a beautiful  golden  yellow.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  45c.; 
34  lb.,  $1.50;  lb.,  $5.00. 

White  Plume.  100  days.  The  stalks  and  heart  are  white,  of 
good  eating  quality,  crisp,  solid,  and  of  nutty  flavor;  is  orna- 
mental, resembling  an  ostrich  feather.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
34  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

Easy  Blanching  Celery.  A Celery  with  remarkably  easy 
blanching  characteristics,  so  much  so  that  those  who  have  never 
been  successful  in  growing  good  Celery  may  plant  it  with  the 
assurance  that  the  crop  will  equal  in  quality  and  appearance 
Celery  grown  by  professional  growers,  and  it  will  be  found  useful 
both  for  early  use  and  for  keeping  during  the  winter,  character- 
istics extremely  valuable  in  a Celery  to  be  grown  in  the  home 
garden.  The  plants  make  a thick,  healthy  growth  and  the  stalks 
are  thick,  very  tender  and  brittle,  with  a rich  flavor  which  will 
quickly  appeal  to  all  who  eat  it.  The  ease  with  which  it  may  be 
blanched,  together  with  its  long  season  for  use,  will  strongly 
recommend  it,  both  to  the  amateur  gardener  as  well  as  the  corii- 
mercial  Celery  grower.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  65c.;  34  lb.,  $2.25; 
lb.,  $8.00. 

Winter  King.  Of  short,  stocky  growth,  with  broad,  heavy 
stalks.  An  excellent  variety  for  winter  use.  When  blanched 
the  stalks  are  of  a creamy-white  color  and  very  attractive.  Its 
flavor,  crispness  and  long-keeping  qualities  combine  to  make 
this  sort  one  of  the  best  winter  varieties.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  45c.; 
34  lb.,  $1.50;  lb.,  $5.00. 


Chantenay.  A most  excellent, 
medium  early,  half  long  variety.  It 
is  one  of  the  best  in  quality  for  the 
market  and  home  garden,  while  its 
great  productiveness  and  the  ease 
with  which  it  can  be  harvested  make 
it  desirable  as  a field  sort.  The  tops 
are  medium  sized  with  small  neck. 
The  mature  roots  are  thick,  five  and 
one-half  to  six  inches  in  length,  uni- 
formly half  long  or  stump  rooted  but 
tapering  slightly,  smooth,  deep 
orange-red  in  color.  The  flesh  is 
very  crisp  and  tender.  Although  a 
medium  early  sort  the  roots  are 
suitable  for  use  nearly  as  early  as 
any.  The  variety  is  extensively 
used  for  bunching.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


Danvers  Half  Long.  A half  long 
orange  carrot,  grown  largely  on 
account  of  its  great  productiveness 
and  adaptability  to  all  classes  of  soil. 
It  is  a desirable  second  early  carrot 
for  the  home  garden  and  is  also 
suitable  for  field  culture.  The  tops 
are  of  medium  size.  The  mature 
roots  are  of  medium  length,  six  to 
eight  inches  long,  tapering  uniformly 
Danvers  Half  Long  to  a blunt  point.  The  flesh  is  deep 
orange,  tender  and  ot  good  quality. 
Although  the  roots  of  this  variety  at  maturity  are  comparatively 
short  they  often  produce  as  large  a bulk  as  the  longer  field  sorts 
and  are  more  easily  harvested.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


16 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Giant  Pascal.  This  is  a green-leaved  variety  and  is  an 
excellent  sort  for  Fall  and  Winter  use.  It  blanches  to  a beautiful 
yellowish-white  color,  is  very  solid  and  crisp,  having  a fine  nutty 
flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c.;  )4  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 


Giant  Pascal  Dwarf  Golden  Heart 


Dwarf  Golden  Heart.  Very  fine;  when  blanched  the  heart 
is  of  a waxy,  golden-yellow,  rendering  it  a most  striking  and 
showy  variety  for  either  market  or  private  use.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

Soup  or  Flavoring  Celery.  Seed  for  flavoring  soups, 
stews,  etc.,  not  for  sowing.  34  lb.,  15c.;  lb.,  50c. 

CELERY  PLANTS 

Ready  July-August 

White  Plume,  Giant  Pascal,  Winter  Queen,  Golden  Self- 
Blanching,  Dwarf  Golden  Heart,  Winter  King,  Easy  Blanching. 

Celery  Plants — 50  for  40c.;  100  for  75 c. 

If  wanted  by  Parcel  Post  add  10c.  per  100,  to  cover  cost  of 
postage  and  packing. 

All  plants  will  be  packed  in  live  moss  to  insure  long  shipment. 
No  plants  shipped  Saturday. 

Celeriac,  or  Turnip  Rooted  Celery 

Culture — This  plant  forms  a thick  root,  which  is  used 
instead  of  the  stalks.  It  is  fit  to  use  when  about  two 
inches  in  diameter.  Seed  should  be  sown  and  given  same  treat- 
ment as  Celery,  but  the  plants  do  not  require  earthing  up. 
Plants  can  be  set  six  inches  apart  in  rows  two  feet  apart.  To 
keep  over  Winter,  treat  same  as  carrots  or  beets,  except  that 
moist  soils  should  be  worked  up  about  the  roots  to  keep  them 
plump. 

Large,  Smooth  Prague  Celeriac.  A large  Celery  flavored 
root  used  extensively  for  flavoring  soups,  pickles,  etc.;  also 
relished  sliced  as  a salad  with  pepper  and  vinegar.  It  is  also 
used  to  flavor  chicken  and  potato  salad.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

CHERVIL 

Culture — Sow  in  early  spring  in  rich,  well  prepared  soil. 
The  seed  is  slow  to  germinate,  sometimes  remaining  in  the 
earth  four  or  five  weeks  before  the  plants  appear.  When  the 
plants  are  about  two  inches  high,  transplant  or  thin  to  about 
one  foot  apart.  They  are  ready  for  use  in  six  to  ten  weeks 
from  sowing. 

Curled.  It  is  a hardy  annual  with  aromatic  leaves  which  are 
used  for  flavoring  soups  or  for  garnishing  meats  and  vegetables. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 


CHICORY 

Culture — Sow  in  open  ground  in  June  in  rows  12  inches 
apart,  selecting  good,  deep,  rich  soil.  Roots  should  be 
taken  up  in  November,  selecting  those  that  have  attained  a 
diameter  of  from  134  to  2 inches  (discard  divided  roots  and 
those  with  narrow  leaves,  as  well  as  any  which  bear  several 
heads).  Trim  off  tops  about  1)4  inches  from  the  neck,  and  any 
secondary  shoots  that  appear  on  the  sides.  Cut  off  the  lower 
end  of  roots  so  they  are  of  a uniform  length  of  eight  to  ten  inches. 
Plant  in  a trench  16  to  18  inches  deep.  Place  roots  upright  one 
and  one-half  inches  apart,  fill  the  trench  completely  with  good, 
light,  well-drained  soil. 

Witloof  (French  Endive).  This  grows  in  a solid  oblong  head 
and  blanches  ivory-white.  When  lifting,  cut  whole  head  with 
part  of  the  roots  to  hold  the  leaves  together.  It  is  the  choicest 
of  all  the  winter  salads,  and  is  used  to  such  an  extent  in  this 
country  that  much  of  it  is  imported.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.; 
34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

CHIVES 

A small,  hardy,  perennial  plant,  resembling  the  onion  in 
appearance,  and  growing  in  clusters.  They  are  grown  for  the 
young  leaves,  which  are  produced  freely  from  early  spring  until 
late  fall,  and  give  a mild  onion  flavor  to  meats,  salads  and 
various  dishes.  The  tops  appear  early  in  the  spring,  and  can  be 
cut  off  close  to  the  ground  when  needed.  They  can  also  be 
grown  in  pots  in  a sunny  window  during  the  w'inter.  Pkt., 
10c.;  oz.,  75c.;  34  lb.,  $3.25. 

COLLARDS 

Culture — This  is  a tall,  loose-leaved  cabbage-like  plant. 
It  is  extensively  used  for  the  table,  as  w'ell  as  for  stock 
feeding  in  the  South,  where  it  continues  in  growth  and  is 
usable  throughout  the  entire  winter.  Collards  usually  succeed 
in  locations  where  cabbage  cannot  be  grown  to  perfection.  Sow' 
the  seed  thickly  in  drills,  in  rich  ground,  transplanting  w'hen 
about  four  inches  high;  or  sowT  in  drills  where  the  plants  are  to 
remain  and  when  well  started  thin  to  two  or  three  feet  apart  in 
the  row.  In  the  South  seed  may  be  sown  from  January'  to  May 
and  from  August  to  October. 

Georgia,  Southern  or  Creole.  This  is  the  w'hite  or  green 
stemmed  variety,  growdng  two  to  three  feet  high  and  forming  a 
large,  loose,  open  head  or  cluster  of  leaves  wdth  a rather  long 
stem.  A frost,  if  not  too  severe,  wall  improve  rather  than  injure 
the  quality  of  the  leaves.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  ]4  lb.,  25c.; 
lb.,  80c. 

CORN  SALAD 

Culture.  Sow'  in  August  or  September  for  winter  or  spring 
about  one-quarter  inch  deep,  in  rows  one  foot  apart.  Thin  out 
and  keep  clear  of  w'eeds.  Protect  in  winter  by  thin  covering  of 
straw  or  meadow  hay.  Ready  early  in  spring;  use  same  as 
Lettuce.  For  summer  use  sow'  early  in  spring. 

Broad  Leaved.  Used  as  a small  salad  throughout  the  wdnter 
and  spring.  Sow  early  in  spring  in  drills  one  foot  apart  and 
keep  weeds  down  by  frequent  hoeing.  For  winter  and  early 
spring  use,  sow  in  drills  in  August  and  September.  Cover  with 
straw  on  approach  of  winter.  Pkt,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


17 


CORN 

SWEET  OR  TABLE  VARIETIES 


A rich,  warm,  alluvial  soil  is  the  best,  but  excellent  sweet  corn  can  be  raised  on  any  good,  ordinary  soil,  if  it  is  deeply  and 
thoroughly  worked  before  planting.  In  the  north  sweet  corn  may  be  planted  as  early  as  can  be  done  without  risking  great  loss  from 
frosts  or  from  rotting  of  the  seed  in  the  soil,  but  with  the  main  crop  varieties  especially,  it  is  well  to  wait  until  the  ground  has  become 
warm  as  the  sweeter  varieties  are  more  sensitive  to  cold  and  wet  than  field  corn  or  varieties  of  inferior  quality. 

If  planted  in  rows,  make  the  rows  three  to  four  feet  apart,  according  to  the  vigor  of  growth  of  the  variety,  and  place  the  seed 
twelve  to  sixteen  inches  apart  in  the  row,  covering  one-inch  deep  with  fine  soil  firmly  pressed  down. 

If  planted  in  hills,  make  the  hills  for  the  early  varieties  three  feet  apart  each  way  and  plant  four  to  six  kernels  to  the  hill.  For 
the  later  sorts  the  hills  should  be  three  and  one-half  to  four  feet  apart  each  way.  Hoe  frequently  and  when  six  inches  high  thin  so 
as  to  leave  three  or  four  plants  in  the  hill.  Give  frequent  and  thorough  but  shallow  cultivation  until  the  tassels  appear. 


Early  Evergreen 


Burpee’s  White  Evergreen.  Similar  to  Stowell’s  Evergreen,  ears  fully  as  large,  but  about 
five  days  earlier  in  maturity.  The  grains  remain  tender  considerably  longer  than  Stowell’s.  It 
retains  its  whiteness  when  canned,  having  no  yellow  tinge  as  has  the  Stowell’s.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  SI. 00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

••^Country  Gentleman  or  Shoe  Peg.  This  variety  has  a small,  white  cob,  densely  covered 
with  irregular  rows  of  very  long  slender,  white  grains  of  excellent  quality.  The  ears  are  seven  to 
nine  inches  long.  The  stalks  are  from  six  and  one-half  to  seven  feet  high.  It  is  well  adapted  for 
canning  as  well  as  the  home  garden  and  market,  and  many  consider  it  as  the  best  of  the  late 
varieties.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  SI. 00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

Early  Shaker  Sugar.  Introduced  by  us  to  the  Philadelphia  market  years  ago;  grows  fine 
long  ears  for  an  early  variety  and  is  unsurpassed  by  any  of  the  other  early  kinds.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  SI. 00;  pk.,  $1.75. 

■Golden  Bantam.  This  is  an  early  sweet  corn  with  golden  yellow  grain,  very  tender  and 
of  excellent  quality.  The  ears  are  eight  rowed,  six  to  seven  inches  long  and  of  the  medium  size 
found  most  suitable  for  the  table.  The  flavor  is  exceptionally  rich  and  delicious.  The  stalks 
are  four  to  five  feet  high.  Our  stock  of  this  splendid  home  garden  and  market  variety  has  been 
very  carefully  selected  and  is  decidedly  superior  to  much  that  is  offered.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.; 
qt.,  35c.;  4 qts.,  SI. 15;  pk.,  S2.00. 

Golden  Cream.  A cross  between  Country  Gentleman  and  Golden  Bantam  and  combines 
the  excellent  qualities  of  both.  When  picked  ripe  is  a very  light  yellow;  after  being  cooked  it 
turns  darker,  but  not  quite  so  much  as  Golden  Bantam.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts., 
SI. 00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

Howling  Mob.  Superb  long  ears  of  sweetest  quality.  Stocks  are  of  strong,  vigorous  growth 
43^  to  5 feet  in  height,  abundant  foliage  and  generally  produces  two  fine  ears  to  a stalk.  Pkt., 
10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  §1.00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

Kendel’s  Early  Giant.  Remarkably  large  in  ear  for  a second  early  sort  and  extensively 
grown  in  some  localities  for  the  market.  The  stalks  are  about  five  and  one-half  feet  high.  The 
ears  are  about  eight  to  nine  inches  long,  twelve  rowed.  The  grain  is  white,  rather  broad  and 
shallow,  and  the  quality  very  good.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  §1.00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

-dVlammoth  White  Cory.  We  consider  this  the  best  extra  early  corn  for  the  market  and 
home  garden.  The  ears  are  very  large  for  so  early  a variety.  The  stalks  are  about  four  feet  high, 
each  generally  bearing  two  large,  finely  shaped  ears  which  become  fit  for  use  as  early  as  those  of 
any  variety.  They  are  twelve  rowed,  six  to  seven  inches  long,  very  symmetrical  and  handsome, 
seldom  with  any  opening  between  the  rows  at  the  base.  The  grain  is  large,  broad,  very  white 
and  of  remarkably  good  quality  for  such  an  early  sort.  We  have  found  that  Mammoth  White 
Cory  makes  a large  and  attractive  ear  of  good  quality  earlier  than  any  other  corn.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  $1.00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

Mammoth.  This  variety,  also  called  Late  Mammoth,  produces  the  largest  ears  of  any 
sweet  corn.  It  is  noted  for  the  immense  size  of  the  ears,  which  are  often  twelve  inches  long, 
but  the  grain  is  very  white,  sweet,  tender  and  delicious.  They  are  sixteen  or  eighteen  rowed. 
The  stalks  are  very  large,  about  eight  feet  high.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  §1.00; 
pk.,  SI. 75. 

Stowell’s  Evergreen.  The  standard  main  crop  variety,  much  used  for  the  home  garden, 
market  and  canning.  It  is  hardy  and  productive,  very  tender  and  sugary,  remaining  a long  time 
in  condition  suitable  for  boiling.  Our  stock  has  been  carefully  grown  and  selected  to  avoid  the 
tendency  to  a shorter  grain  and  deterioration  in  the  evergreen  character  of  this  best  known  of 
all  late  sorts.  The  ears  about  seven  to  eight  inches  long,  fourteen  to  twenty  rowed,  with  very 
white  grain.  The  stalks  are  about  seven  and  one-half  feet  high.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.,  30c.; 
4 qts.,  §1. 00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 

Black  Mexican.  The  sweetest  and  most  desirable  for  family  use.  When  dry  the  kernels 

are  black.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c.;  qt.  30c.;  4 qts.,  $1.00;  pk.,  SI. 75. 


Early  Evergreen.  This  excellent  sort,  has  proven  its  merit  as  the  best  evergreen  strain  that  is  distinctly  earlier  than  Stowell's. 
The  strain  we  offer  has  to  a remarkable  degree  all  the  qualities  that  have  made  Stowell’s  Evergreen  the  leading  main  crop  sweet 
corn  for  so  long  a time.  The  ears  of  Early  Evergreen  are  about  seven  to  seven  and  one-half  inches  long,  with  fourteen  to 
twenty  more  or  less  irregular  rows  with  very  deep,  white  grain  of  the  very  best  quality.  Stalks  about  six  and  one-half  to  seven  feet 
high.  A very  desirable  main  crop  variety  for  home  garden  and  market,  and  well  adapted  for  canning.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  20c., 
qt.,  30c.;  4 qts.,  $1.00;  pk.,  $1.75. 


18 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


FIELD  CORN 

Eight  Rowed  Yellow.  Flint  variety  with  ears  ranging  from  ten  to  twelve  inches  in  length  and  one  and  a half  inches  in 
diameter.  It  is  extremely  well  filled  at  both  butt  and  tip  and  the  kernels  are  large,  broad  and  of  a very  distinct  yellow  color. 
Matures  in  80  days.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

One-Hundred-Day  Bristol  or  White  Cap  Yellow  Dent.  This  is  one  of  the  most  prolific  varieties  of  dent  corn  grown.  Said 
to  give  better  results  on  poor,  thin  or  sandy  soil  than  any  other  kind.  The  corn  is  yellow  with  a white  tip  or  “cap”  to  each  kernel, 
so  that  the  ear  looks  white  on  the  outside,  but  when  shelled  is  light  yellow  and  very  handsome.  The  ears  are  of  good  length  (about 
10  inches),  with  12  rows,  and  filled  out  to  the  tips.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.75. 

Longfellow,  Long  Yellow.  Ninety  days.  Ears  averaging  13  inches.  Very  prolific.  Narrow,  small  cob.  Used  quite 
frequently  for  replanting.  Qt.,  15c. ; 4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Mammoth  Chester  County.  One  of  the  very  best  for  field  culture,  fine  large  ears,  and  producing  a large  quantity  of 
fodder.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Mammoth  Golden  Dent.  A cross  between  the  Mammoth  Chester  County  and  the  Oregon;  we  think  this  the  most  productive 
variety  grown.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Mastodon.  An  early  dent,  of  strong  growth.  Ears  and  grain  large.  A strong  and  quick  grower,  very  productive,  grains  white 
and  yellow.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Early  Learning.  This  variety  has  always  been  used  foremost  by  most  planters  of  field  corn  in  the  locality  of  Philadelphia. 
It  is  readily  distinguished  by  the  beautiful  long  ears  of  deep  grained,  uniform  kernels,  resplendent  in  a deep  shade  of  golden  orange. 
The  cob  when  shelled  is  very  small  and  of  reddish  color.  The  stalks  grow  about  7 feet  high,  very  leafy,  excellent  for  fodder,  and  on 
the  average  will  produce  two  ears  to  the  stalk.  This  strain  assures  the  largest  ears  with  every'  kernel  perfect;  ripens  in  90  days  and 
occasionally  crops  100  bushels  to  the  acre.  Our  stock  is  grown  by  the  most  experienced  grower,  who  carefully  selects  and  re-selects 
the  seed  to  assure  the  planter  a bumper  crop.  Every  grain  is  uniform  and  perfect.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Golden  Beauty.  The  broad,  massive  golden  yellow  dented  grains  are  arranged  very  evenly'  on  gigantic  ears.  Fodder  is  enormous, 
often  growing  12  feet  high;  matures  late,  but  fields  wonderful  crops;  desirable  for  silo  and  ensilage  purposes.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.; 
pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.75. 


FODDER  AND  ENSILAGE  CORN 

Hickory  King  or  White  Ensilage.  Remarkable  for  its  large  grain  and  small  cob.  A vigorous  grower,  ears  round  and  of  good 
size,  two  to  four  ears  to  the  stalk,  grain  pure  white.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.,  85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Eureka  Ensilage  (White).  This  grows  invariably  10  to  12  feet  high,  stands  up  during  the  most  severe  wind  storms.  Seed  is 
white,  very'  deep  and  broad,  with  a thin  cob.  It  will  yield  more  fodder  than  any  other  variety.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk., 
85c.;  bushel,  $2.50. 

Red  Cob  Ensilage.  An  excellent  silo  corn,  stalks  tall,  short  jointed  and  very'  leafy,  producing  as  high  as  45  tons  of  fodder  per 
acre.  Ears  large  with  pure  white,  deep  grains;  cob  red.  Qt.,  15c.;  4 qts.,  50c.;  pk.  85c.;  bushel,  2.50. 


POP  CORN 


A few  years  ago  Pop  Corn  was  grown  only  in  gardens,  rather  as  a side  issue  from  the  main  business  of  the  farm.  It  was 
plentiful  throughout  New  York  and  the  New  England  States. 

Now  it  is  grown  as  a special  crop,  great  quantities  are  raised  in  the  Central  Western  States,  and  owing  to  the  careful  selection 
of  seed  and  thorough  cultivation  covering  a series  of  y'ears,  this  district  now  produces  a quality  of  Pop  Corn  superior  to  any  heretofore 
raised,  the  White  Rice  Pop  Corn  being  the  most  popular  variety. 

Who  does  not  enjoy  munching  a snowy'  pop  corn  ball  flavored  with  delicious  syrup,  or  relish  a bowl  of  crisp  corn  plentifully 
sprinkled  with  salt  and  butter? 

White  Rice.  A very  handsome  and  prolific  white  variety.  The  ears  are  five  to  seven  inches  long.  The  kernels  are  long,  pointed 
and  somewhat  resemble  rice.  This  excellent  rather  late  maturing  variety'  yields  heavily  and  is  considered  the  best  pop  corn  for 
parching.  Lb.,  10c.;  3 lbs.,  25c.  (shelled). 

Queen’s  Golden.  Produces  ears  in  great  abundance  on  stalks  nearly  six  feet  high.  It  pops  perfectly  white.  A single  kernel 
will  expand  to  nearly  an  inch  in  diameter.  Lb.,  14c.;  2 lbs.,  25c.  (shelled). 


CRESS 


POP  CORN  POPPERS 


1 qt.  size  (5x7  inches) 25c.  each. 

2-qt.  size  (73-2x9^  inches) 35c.  each. 

4-qt.  size  (9x12  inches) 75c.  each. 

Handles  included. 


Fine  Curled  or  Pepper  Grass.  As  early  in  spring  as  the 
ground  can  be  worked  sow  the  seed  in  rich,  well  prepared  soil, 
in  shallow  drills  about  16  inches  apart,  covering  with  about 
one-half  inch  of  fine  soil  firmly  pressed  down.  When  the  y'oung 
plants  are  well  started  thin  four  to  six  inches  apart  in  the  row. 
For  succession  plant  every  two  weeks,  thinning  out  as  required 
for  use.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  3T  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

True  Water.  This  is  a distinct  variety  of  cress  with  small, 
oval  leaves.  It  thrives  best  when  its  roots  and  stems  are  sub- 
merged in  water.  A fair  growth  may  be  obtained  in  soil  which 


is  kept  wet,  but  does  best  when  grown  along  moist  banks  or  in 
tubs  in  water-covered  soil.  It  is  one  of  the  most  delicious  of 
small  salads  and  should  be  planted  wherever  a suitable  place  can 
be  found.  The  seed  is  usually  sown  and  lightly'  covered  in 
gravelly,  mucky  lands  along  the  borders  of  small,  rapid  streams. 
The  plants  will  need  no  subsequent  culture,  as  under  favorable 
conditions  they  increase  very  rapidly  by  self-sown  seed  and 
extension  of  the  roots.  When  gathered  for  the  market  the 
shoot  should  be  cut,  not  broken  off.  In  summer  it  is  best  to 
cut  them  closely,  the  oftener  the  better.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  45c.; 
34  lb.,  $1.35;  lb.,  $5.00. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA  19 


CUCUMBER 

The  Cucumber  can  be  grown  by  any  one  who  has  a few  square 
yards  of  soil  with  an  exposure  to  the  sun.  For  early  use,  make 
rich  hills  of  well  rotted  manure  the  latter  part  of  Spring,  planting 
a dozen  or  more  seeds,  covering  one-half  inch  deep,  pressing  the 
earth  firmly  over  them.  When  danger  from  insects  is  over,  pull 
all  but  three  or  four  of  the  strongest  plants;  make  the  hills  from 
four  to  six  feet  apart.  For  pickles, 


Improved  Arlington  White  Spine 

Improved  Arlington  White  Spine.  60  days.  This  is  one 
of  the  best  for  table  use  now  being  grown.  Vines  vigorous,  fruit 
straight  and  handsome,  color  light  green,  with  few  white  prickles, 
tender  and  of  excellent  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  Ft  lb., 
40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Japanese  Climbing.  A trellis  variety  used  for  shade  as  well 
as  eating  purposes.  The  vine  is  very  ornamental  producing 
extra  big  light  green  fruits  in  abundance.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Improved  Long  Green  is  a standard  main  crop  variety. 
The  vines  are  very  vigorous  and  productive.  The  fruits  are  very 
long,  often  12  to  15  inches  when  mature.  They  are  uniformly 
slender  and  of  a beautiful  dark  green  color.  The  large  warts  and 
spines  are  well  distributed  over  the  entire  surface  of  the  fruit 
instead  of  being  clustered  at  one  end  as  in  inferior  stocks.  It  is 
a standard  variety  for  slicing  and  is  very  largely  used  for  pickles. 
This  is  probably  the  most  extensively  used  cucumber  for  the 
home  garden  and  market.  Ready  for  use  in  70  days.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Davis  Perfect.  Resembles  a hot-house  cucumber  so  closely 
that  dealers  cannot  tell  the  difference,  it  being  equally  good  for 
the  hot-house  or  outdoor  culture.  It  is  ideal  in  shape,  rich, 
dark  green  color,  uniform  and  regular  in  size,  it  is  exceedingly 
tender,  and  as  a slicing  cucumber  for  the  table  it  is  unsurpassed. 
It  is  almost  seedless  one-third  of  its  length  from  the  stem  and  the 
seeds  contained  in  it,  when  in  slicing  condition,  are  so  small  and 
tender  that  they  are  almost  unnoticed.  Exceedingly  productive. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Boston  Pickling.  This  is  a very  prolific  and  exceedingly 
popular  variety.  The  fruits  are  short,  smooth,  bright  green  and 
of  excellent  quality.  For  producing  medium  sized  pickles  this 
variety  is  highly  esteemed.  Ready  for  use  in  50  days.  Pkt.,  5c. ; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 


West  India  Gherkin  (or  Burr) 


West  India  Gherkin.  A small  fruited  variety;  very  prolific 
and  used  only  for  pickling.  Fruits  are  thick  and  rounded  in 
shape,  ranging  from  2 to  3 inches  long  and  covered  with  sharp 

spines.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


Klondike.  An  early  dark  green  strain,  producing  finely 
shaped  fruit,  slightly  tapered,  about  9 inches  in  length.  They 
hold  their  color  and  brittleness  after  being  cut  which  makes  it  an 
excellent  shipper  for  distant  markets.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Short  Green  Pickle.  50  days.  This  is  the  favorite  Western 
pickling  variety  and  is  growing  in  favor  here  every  season. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 

Early  Fortune.  The  finest  type  of  the  White  Spine  yet  pro- 
duced. Early,  very  productive  and  disease  resistant.  Fruits  8 
to  9 inches  long,  slightly  tapering.  Flesh  white,  very  firm  and 
crisp,  with  but  few  seeds.  Color  rich  dark  green,  which  does  not 
tade  when  shipped  longdistance.  A great  favorite  with  growers 
for  long  distance  shipping.  Ready  for  table  use  in  60  days. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  14  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Jersey  Pickle  (Selected  Stock).  One  of  the  very  best  of 
pickling  cucumbers,  vines  vigorous  and  productive,  fruit  long, 
firm  and  crisp;  when  small  used  for  pickles,  when  large  for  sweet 
pickles.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

DANDELION 

Cultural  Directions — The  seed  is  sown  one-half  inch  deep 
in  the  open  ground  as  soon  as  it  can  be  worked  in  spring,  in  rows 
one  foot  apart,  thinning  the  plants  to  about  three  inches  apart  if 
grown  for  “Greens”  or  if  to  be  blanched  for  salad  the  row^s  should 
be  15  to  18  inches  apart  and  the  plants  thinned  to  about  eight 
inches.  A gathering  of  young  leaves  may  be  made  in  eight  or 
nine  weeks  from  seed  sowing  and  be  continued  until  the  growth 
gets  too  old  and  bitter.  The  plants  being  hardy  if  allowed  to 
stand  over  winter  will  yield  a very  early  crop  of  tender  young 
leaves  the  following  spring. 

One  ounce  will  sow  100  feet  of  drill. 

Improved  Broad  Leaved.  A much  improved  variety,  by 
careful  selection  for  size  of  leaf  and  for  earliness.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  60c.;  34  lb.,  $2.15;  lb.,  $8.00. 

EGG  PLANT 

Sow  in  hot-beds  early  in  March,  transplant  middle  of  May 
to  first  of  June,  in  a rich,  warm  piece  of  ground,  about  30  inches 
apart.  Draw  the  earth  up  to  their  stems  when  about  a foot 
high.  Egg-plant  seed  will  not  vegetate  freely  without  substan- 
tial heat,  and  if  the  plant  gets  the  least  chilled  in  the  earlier 
stages  of  growth,  they  seldom  recover.  Repeated  sowings  are 
sometimes  necessary.  Care  should  be  taken  in  cutting  the  fruit 
so  as  not  to  disturb  the  roots,  which  injures  the  plants.  Matures 
for  table  in  120  days. 

Early  Long  Purple.  This  is  one  of  the  earliest  varieties, 
hardy  and  productive,  fruit  long  and  of  superior  quality.  Pkt., 
10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  34  lb.,  $1.35;  lb.,  $5.00. 


Improved  N.  Y.  Purple  Egg  Plant 


New  York  Improved  Egg  Plant — (Spineless) — A vigorous 
grower;  fruit  large,  fine,  free  from  thorns,  and  produce  until 
frost;  skin  of  a rich  purple,  flesh  white  and  of  a rich  flavor.  We 
can  highly  recommend  this  Egg  Plant.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.; 
34  lb.,  $1.35;  lb.,  $5.00. 


20 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


EGG  PLANT — Continued 

Black  Beauty.  Two  weeks  earlier  than  the  New  York  Spine- 
less Egg  Plant  and  a splendid  shipper.  Fruit  large  and  of  fine 
flavor.  Plants  branch  freely  near  the  ground.  Skin  is  a rich 
lustrous  black.  Satin  gloss  and  rich  coloring  add  greatly  to  the 
beauty  of  the  fruit.  The  heavy  leaves  which  attach  the  fruit 
to  the  stems  are  bright  green,  making  a beautiful  contrast  with 
the  fine  dark  color  of  the  fruit.  Thoroughly  free  from  spines  or 
thorns.  Fruit  sets  freely.  Being  two  weeks  earlier  than  the 
New  York  Purple  Plant  they  readily  bring  double  the  price. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  % lb.,  $1.35;  lb.,  $5.00. 

EGG  PLANT,  PLANTS 

Ready  after  May  1st.  Pot  grown  stock  only.  Ea.,  7c.; 
doz.,  70c.  Not  mailable. 

ENDIVE 

An  excellent  fall  and  winter  salad,  when  Lettuce  is  getting 
scarce.  Sow  late  in  the  spring  to  middle  of  summer  in  shallow 
drills,  and  thin  out  to  a foot  apart;  blanch  by  tying  the  leaves 
together  near  the  top. 


Green  Curled  Endive 


Green  Curled  is  the  hardiest  variety,  with  beautifully  curled 
dark  green  leaves,  which  blanch  white,  and  are  very  crisp  and 
tender.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Broad  Leaved  Batavian  (Escarolle)  has  broad,  thick,  plain 
or  slightly  wrinkled  leaves.  It  is  principally  used  for  cooking, 
and  making  a larger  head,  is  preferred  for  stews  and  soups; 
if  the  outer  leaves  are  gathered  and  tied  on  the  top,  the  whole 
plant  will  blanch  nicely,  and  make  an  excellent  salad  for  the 
table.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

French  Endive  (Witloof  Chicory).  Grown  extensively  for 
salads,  and  commands  high  prices.  Must  be  bleached  similar  to 
Celery.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

HORSE  RADISH  ROOTS 

Culture.  Horse  Radish  rarely  produces  seed,  but  is  grown 
from  pieces  of  the  root.  For  the  home  garden  they  may  be  set 
wherever  a few  feet  of  space  is  available,  but  when  grown  as  a 
crop  they  should  be  set  in  rich,  moist,  well  prepared  ground  in 
rows  two  and  one-half  feet  apart  and  about  eighteen  inches  apart 
in  the  row.  Set  the  roots  vertically,  small  end  down,  the  top  of 
the  root  one  to  three  inches  below  the  surface.  Cultivate 
thoroughly  until  the  tops  cover  the  ground,  when  their  shade 
will  keep  down  the  weeds. 

Maliner-Kren  or  Bohemian.  A new  variety  from  Bohemia 
producing  very  large,  pure  white  roots.  Strong  sets.  100,  $1.00; 
1000,  $8.00. 

KALE — Borecole 

This  is  extensively  grown,  especially  in  the  south  during  the 
fall,  winter  and  spring.  The  leaves  are  used  principally  for  greens. 
A favorite  way  is  to  cook  them  with  bacon.  The  leaves  are  also 
used  for  garnishing. 

Where  climate  permits  seed  may  be  sown  any  time  from 
August  to  October,  broadcast  or  preferably  in  drills  eighteen 
inches  apart  so  that  the  plants  when  small  may  be  cultivated. 
The  quality  is  improved  rather  than  injured  by  frosts  if  not  too 
heavy.  Farther  north  sow  in  April  or  May  in  rich,  light  soil  in 
rows  two  to  three  feet  apart  and  where  plants  of  the  largest  size 
are  desired  thin  to  two  feet  apart  in  row.  It  is  better  not  to  cut 


or  handle  the  plants  while  frozen,  but  if  this  is  unavoidable,  thaw 
them  out  in  cold  water.  The  young  shoots  which  start  up  in  the 
spring  from  the  old  stumps  are  very  tender  and  make  excellent 
greens. 

Siberian  Curled  Kale.  The  green  leaves  are  very  large  and 
comparatively  plain  in  the  center,  but  heavily  curled  on  the 
edge.  It  is  a fast  grower,  extremely  hardy  and  will  stand  longer 
in  the  spring  without  bolting  than  any  other  variety.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  85c. 


Dwarf  Green  Curled  Scotch 


Dwarf  Green  Curled  Scotch.  Makes  excellent  greens  for 
winter  use,  dwarf  and  easily  protected  during  the  winter. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 

Tall  Green  Curled  Scotch.  The  plant  of  this  variety  grows 
to  three  or  four  feet  high,  bearing  long,  plume-like,  light  green 
leaves  which  are  deeply  cut,  also  finely  curled  at  edges.  Very 
ornamental  and  so  hardy  that  a moderately  heavy  frost  improves 
rather  than  injures  its  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 

KOHL  RABI 

The  edible  part  is  the  turnip-shaped  bulb  formed  above  ground. 
It  is  tender  and  excellent  when  used  before  fully  grown,  com- 
bining somewhat  the  flavors  of  cabbage  and  turnip. 

Culture.  Seed  should  be  sown  in  light,  rich  soil  as  early  in 
spring  as  possible  in  rows  one  and  one-half  feet  apart  and  when 
well  established  thin  to  six  inches  apart  in  the  row.  Plantings  at 
intervals  of  ten  days  will  give  a succession  until  hot  weather, 
when  they  fail  to  grow  well.  Plantings  may  be  made  the  latter 
part  of  July  for  fall  use. 

Early  White  Vienna  (Extra  for  forcing).  This  variety  is 
extremely  early  with  distinctly  small  tops.  The  bulbs  are  of 
medium  size,  very  light  green  or  nearly  white,  and  are  of  best 
quality  for  the  table  if  used  when  about  two  inches  in  diameter. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  34  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

Early  Purple  Vienna.  Very  early  with  small  top,  the  leaf 
stems  being  tinged  with  purple.  Bulbs  of  medium  size,  purple; 
flesh  white.  Desirable  for  forcing  and  early  outdoor  planting. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  34  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

LEEK 

The  Leek  is  hardy  and  of  easy  culture;  sow  early  in  spring 
in  trenches  eight  inches  deep,  and  have  the  soil  at  the  bottom 
fine  and  rich;  thin  six  to  eight  inches  apart,  and  when  the  plants 
are  twelve  inches  high,  gather  the  leaves  together  and  fill  the 
trench  so  as  to  blanch  the  lower  part  of  the  plant. 

Large  American  Flag.  A desirable  strong  growing,  broad 
leaved  leek,  hardy  and  productive.  It  is  a favorite  with  many 
market  gardeners  and  is  also  extensively  used  for  the  home 
garden.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

London  Flag.  90  days.  This  is  the  best  variety  and  succeeds 
better  in  this  country  than  any  other.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.; 
J4  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

Musselburgh.  Foliage  fan-shaped  and  strong  in  growth. 
Large  in  size  and  leaves  broad.  A fine  market  variety.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


21 


LETTUCE 

There  is  no  vegetable  which  is  more  universally  used  than 
this.  It  is  of  easy  culture,  and  thrives  best  in  rich,  moist  soil. 
Its  quality  depends  largely  upon  rapid  and  vigorous  growth; 
to  secure  this,  have  the  soil  rich  and  mellow,  with  frequent 
surface  cultivation  and  an  abundant  supply  of  water. 


Loose-Head  or  Cutting  Varieties 

Early  Curled  Silesian.  An  early  variety  of  strong  growth, 
leaves  large,  light  yellow  and  wrinkled.  It  does  not  form  a head, 
but  is  the  best  variety  for  cutting  when  young.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 


Early  Curled  Simpson  (Black  Seeded) 


Early  Curled  Simpson.  A very  large  loose-leaved  sort,  and 
larger  than  ordinary  Simpson.  Excellent  for  table.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 

Grand  Rapids.  For  greenhouse  forcing  this  variety  has  few 
equals.  It  is  of  quick  growth,  little  liable  to  rot,  and  can  stand 
some  days  after  being  cut.  The  plant  is  upright  and  forms  a 
loose  head  or  cluster  of  large  yellowish-green  leaves  which  are 
slightly  crimped,  blistered  and  rather  thin.  Is  a good  shipper. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Black  Seeded  Simpson.  Very  easily  grown  and  one  of  the 
most  reliable  varieties.  Does  well  both  outdoors  and  in  green- 
house, and  forms  beautiful,  large,  loose  heads  and  is  very  slow  to 
go  to  seed.  Splendid  for  home  garden  and  market.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 

Early  Prize  Head  (Seed  white).  A large,  clustering,  non- 
heading lettuce,  most  excellent  for  the  home  garden  and  un- 
doubtedly the  most  easily  grown  variety  in  cultivation.  It  is  too 
tender,  however,  to  stand  shipping  or  handling  on  the  market. 
The  leaves  are  finely  curled  and  crumpled,  bright  green  tinged 
with  brownish-red,  and  are  very  crisp,  tender  and  sweet.  Pkt., 
10c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 

Cabbage  or  Heading  Varieties 

New  York  or  Wonderful  (Seed  white).  This  very  large 
heading  lettuce  is  desirable  not  only  as  a garden  variety  for  summer 
use  but  is  much  used  as  a fall  and  winter  market  sort.  The  plant 
is  very  large  but  compact  and  tight  heading;  outer  leaves  at- 
tractive, deep  green,  broad,  frilled  at  edges.  The  inner  leaves  form 
a large  head,  very  sweet  and  tender  when  in  condition  for  use 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  65c.;  lb.,  $2.25. 

White  Dutch  Butter.  The  best  variety  for  cultivation  in  the 
latitude  of  Philadelphia;  fine  large  heads,  and  stands  the  heat  of 
summer  well.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 

Iceberg.  A beautiful  Lettuce,  with  large,  curly  leaves  of  a 
bright  light  green,  with  a very  slight  reddish  tinge  at  the  edges. 
Handsome  heads,  unusually  solid  because  of  the  natural  tendency 
to  the  large,  strong  leaves  to  turn  in,  which  also  causes  thorough 
blanching.  Crisp,  tender  and  fine  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


May  King  Lettuce 


May  King  Lettuce.  Equal  alike  for  forcing  under  glass  or 
outdoor  planting.  The  plants  are  of  quick  growth,  practically 
all  head  and  handsome.  From  early  spring  plantings  in  the 
open  ground  they  grow  quickly  to  a diameter  of  six  to  seven 
inches,  with  the  broad,  light  green  outer  leaves  folding  closely 
about  the  round  solid  head.  In  cool  weather  the  edges  of  these 
outer  leaves  are  lightly  tinged  with  brown.  The  inner  leaves 
are  blanched  to  a rich  golden-yellow,  and  have  a specially  fine, 
rich,  buttery  flavor.  The  solid  round  heads  are  so  flrmly  folded 
that  they  can  be  shipped  to  distant  markets  and  arrive  in  the 
best  of  condition.  It  is  the  very  best  lettuce  for  early  planting 
in  the  spring,  and  again  during  August  and  September  for  fall 
use.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  I5c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Cabbage  Head.  Heads  large  and  fine,  pale  green  without, 
and  white  at  centre;  crisp  and  tender,  fine  summer  variety. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  34  lb.,  70c.;  lb.,  $2.40. 

Salamander  (Seed  black).  A very  extensively  used  sort  of 
excellent  quality  for  the  home  garden  and  market.  The  variety 
withstands  hot  weather  remarkably  well.  It  forms  a large  com- 
pact, light  green  plant.  The  leaves  are  broad,  thick,  somewhat 
crumpled  and  closely  overlapping  so  that  the  inner  ones  are  very 
fine.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.15. 

Big  Boston.  Very  large,  smooth-leaved,  solid-heading  variety 
grown  more  extensively  throughout  the  east  and  south  than  any 
other.  It  is  congenial  to  all  climates,  and  is  a good  shipper.  In 
flavor  it  probably  excels  all  other  smooth-leaved  varieties.  An 
excellent  all  year  'round  lettuce.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Improved  Hanson.  None  more  reliable  for  outdoor  cultiva- 
tion. Heads  grow  to  a remarkable  size,  resembling  that  of  a flat 
cabbage.  Extremely  slow  to  run  to  seed.  Outer  leaves  are  bright 
green  and  beautifully  frilled  on  the  edges;  inner  leaves  white 
and  deliciously  sweet,  tender  and  crisp.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
34  lb.,  50c.;  lb.,  $1.75. 


Romaine,  or  Cos  Lettuce 

Paris  White  Cos.  Grows  to  a very  large  size,  producing 
long-pointed,  compact  bunches.  The  inner  leaves  blanch  readily 
and  are  of  fine  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.; 
lb.,  $1.35. 

LETTUCE  PLANTS  — Ready  May  1st 

Big  Boston,  May  King,  Cos,  etc. 

500,  $2.15;  1000,  $4.00.  By  Parcel  Post  add  5c.  per  100; 
,25c.  per  1000. 

No  plants  shipped  on  Saturday. 


22 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


MELON — Cantaloupe 

Salmon-Fleshed  Varieties 

Culture— Plant  early  in  May,  when  the  ground  has  become 
warm  and  dry,  in  hills  six  feet  apart  each  way;  use  well  rotted 
manure,  and  if  plants  grow  very  rank,  finer  fruit  will  be  secured 
by  trimming  off  the  ends  of  the  shoots  when  about  three  feet 
long.  Do  not  plant  near  pumpkins,  squashes  or  cucumbers,  as 
they  will  mix  with  and  injure  the  quality  of  the  melons. 

Emerald  Gem — A splendid  early  variety,  coming  in  just 
ahead  of  Rocky  Ford;  fruit  emerald  green  in  color,  globular  or 
slightly  flattened,  irregularly'  ribbed  and  lightly  netted;  flesh 
very  thick,  of  a deep  rich  salmon  color,  and  having  an  exceed- 
ingly small  seed  cavity'.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  35c.;  lb., 
$1.10. 


Fordhook 


Fordhook — A fine,  large,  early  ripener.  Skin  dark  green 
mixed  with  stripes  of  lighter  green.  Thin  rind  and  tough  skin, 
well  adapted  for  shipping.  Flesh  bright  red,  crisp  and  sweet. 
Flavor  one  of  the  finest.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  35c.;  lb., 
$1.10. 

Burrells’  Gem — The  golden  fleshed  Rocky  Ford.  The  Bur- 
rells’ Gem,  which  is  an  improved  Rocky  Ford,  averages  2 lbs. 
in  weight,  6 inches  in  length  and  4 V2  inches  across.  It  is  very 
solid  and  has  a small  seed  cavity.  The  flesh  is  golden  in  color, 
very  thick,  fine-grained  and  spicy.  An  abundant  yielder  and  a 
good  shipper.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 

Golden  Honey  Dew — This  grand  new  melon  is  a sport  from 
Honey  Dew,  which  it  resembles  except  in  color.  The  flesh  is  a 
rich  golden  instead  of  light  green,  very  sweet,  keeps  a long 
time  and  by  many'  is  considered  superior  to  the  green-fleshed 
variety.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  A lb.,  50c.;  lb.,  $1.75. 

Green-Fleshed  Varieties 

Rocky  Ford — 70  days — The  flesh  is  deep  and  thick,  and  light 
green  in  color,  except  next  the  seeds,  where  it  inclines  towards  j 
yellow.  The  flavor  exceedingly  fine.  The  skin  is  green,  regularly  ! 
ribbed  and  thickly  netted.  It  is  a firm,  solid  melon,  and 
will  carrv  in  perfect  condition  for  a week  or  more  after  its 
removal  from  the  vine.  It  is  a heavy  cropper  and  is  in  wide 
favor  as  a market  melon.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz..  10c.;  A lb-,  35c.;  lb., 
$1.10. 

Honey  Dew — The  juicy,  light  green  flesh  frequently  measur-  i 
ing  two  inches  thick,  entirely  stringless  and  especially  luscious  l 
in  flavor,  most  tender  and  practically  melting  in  the  mouth. 

It  is  as  sweet  as  honey.  This  delicious  flavor  extends  practically  | 
to  the  very  rind.  The  rind  is  mottled.  The  shell  is  hard  and  j 
about  Vs  of  an  inch  thick.  There  is  no  seed  cavity.  The  seeds 
are  imbedded  in  a jelly-like  pulp.  Plant  the  same  time  you 
would  any  other  cantaloupe.  When  the  under  side  of  the  melon 
becomes  a golden  yellow  it  is  ready  to  take  off.  By  storing  in  a 
cold,  dark  place  in  sand,  being  careful  not  to  allow  them  to 
touch  each  other,  they  could  be  kept  until  Christmas.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  A lb-,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Jenny  Lind  Improved — 65  days — Resembles  the  old  variety 
only  that  it  matures  earlier  and  is  better  filled  out,  roughing  up 
better,  and  keeping  fully  a week  longer  than  any  other  variety,  j 
Is  a handsome  green  fleshed  sort  and  invaluable  for  a first  early;  j 
and  of  delicious  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  'A  lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  | 
$1.10. 

Netted  Nutmeg — Oval  in  shape;  netting  rough.  A melon  of  j 
fine  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  A lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Hackensack — A popular  large  sized  melon,  flattened  at  the 
poles,  deeply  netted  and  ribbed,  flesh  green  and  well  flavored. 
One  of  the  best  for  shipping,  and  is  a favorite  with  market  gar-  i 
deners.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c;  A lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 

Montreal — Largest  of  the  nutmeg  varieties;  averaging  a 
weight  of  15  lbs.,  nearly  round,  flattened  at  the  ends,  deeply 
ribbed,  green,  netted  skin.  Flesh  green,  thick,  and  of  fine  flavor. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb..  35c.;  lb.,  $1.10. 

Baltimore  or  Acme — The  fruits  are  medium  sized,  oval  or  j 
long  oval,  slightly  pointed  at  stem  end,  slightly  ribbed,  and  are  j 
covered  when  ripe  with  coarse  netting.  The  flesh  is  thick,  green,  I 
well  flavored  and  sweet.  This  variety  is  a very  productive,  sure  J 
cropper  of  good  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  I 
$1.10.  | 


MELON — W atermelon 

Culture — The  soil  for  Watermelons  must  be  light,  rich  and 
sandy,  for  if  grown  on  a heavy  soil  the  quality  will  be  poor,  and 
they  will  not  be  so  early.  When  there  is  more  danger  of  frost 
drop  8 to  10  seeds  in  hills  8 to  10  feet  apart  each  way,  covering 
about  % inch  deep.  As  soon  as  plants  commence  to  run,  thin 
out  to  3 best  plants  in  a hill,  and  cultivate  until  the  vines  cover 
the  whole  ground.  If  slow  to  fruit,  pinch  off  the  ends  of  the 
growing  shoots.  Ash  or  air-slated  lime  sifted  on  the  young 
plants  while  dew  is  on  is  good  to  keep  insects  out.  One  ounce 
will  plant  about  30  hills,  and  it  takes  3 to  4 pounds  to  an  acre. 

Tom  Watson — An  early,  large,  oblong,  dark  green  melon, 
with  thick  netting.  An  introduction  from  one  of  the  best  melon 
districts  in  the  South.  Rind  thin,  but  tough,  making  it  a 
favorite  shipping  sort.  The  flesh  is  firm,  and  of  a bright  red 
color,  delicious,  sweet  and  melting.  An  excellent  sort  for  the 
private  or  market  gardener.  The  average  melon  will  weigh  35 
to  40  pounds  and  measure  2S  inches  long  and  about  12  inches  in 
diameter.  Very  prolific.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  25c.;  lb., 
75c. 

Long  Light  Icing — 75  days — Very  light  green  skin,  flesh 
bright,  red,  crisp  and  sugarv,  excellent  quality.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
10c.;  A lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

Cole’s  Early — An  early  variety.  Large  heart,  flesh  of  finu 
texture  and  good  flavor.  Rind  thin.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb., 


Kleckley’s  Sweets 


Kleckley’s  Sweets — A handsome  melon  for  both  the  private 
and  market  garden.  Shape  oblong,  skin  dark  green,  and  slightly 
mottled,  thin  rind,  flesh  bright  scarlet,  very  sweet,  crisp  and 
melting.  Heart  solid.  One  of  the  best  melons  grown.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

Citron  Water  Melon — This  is  the  well  known  melon  for  mak- 
ing preserves  or  condiments.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  25c.; 
ib.,  75c. 

Halbert’s  Honey — Fully  equal  in  quality  to  Kleckley’s  Sweet, 
which  it  resembles.  It  is  more  even  in  outline,  is  blunter  at 
the  end,  and  the  skin  is  of  a richer,  darker  color.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  A lb-,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

SPAWN 

Culture  — Mushrooms 
may  be  grown  in  cellars, 
under  benches  of  green- 
houses, or  in  sheds, 
wherever  the  temperature 
of  50  degrees  can  be 
kept  up  through  the  Win- 
ter. The  beds  should  be 
made  from  November  to 
February,  according  to 
the  time  the  mushrooms 
are  wanted,  and  it  re- 
quires about  two  months 
for  them  to  begin  bear- 
ing. Secure  fresh  horse 
and  mix  an  equal  bulk  of 
loam  from  an  old  pasture  with  it.  Keep  this  under  cover,  tak- 
ing care  to  turn  it  every  day  to  prevent  heating,  until  the  pile 
is  large  enough  to  make  a bed  the  required  size.  Three  to  four 
feet  wide,  eight  inches  deep  and  any  length  desired  are  the 
proper  proportions  for  a bed,  but  these  may  be  varied.  Prepare 
the  mixture  of  loam  and  manure,  making  the  bed  in  layers,  and 
pounding  down  each  with  the  back  of  the  spade.  Leave  this  to 
heat  through  for  a few  days,  and  as  soon  as  the  heat  subsides 
to  90  degrees,  make  holes  in  the  bed  about  a foot  apart  each  way 
and  about  one  inch  deep,  into  which  put  pieces  of  the  spawn  two 
or  three  inches  in  diameter;  fill  up  the  holes  with  the  compost, 
and  at  the  expiration  of  a week  or  ten  days  the  spawn  will  have 
thoroughly  diffused  itself  through  the  bed.  Spread  a layer  of 
fresh  soil  over  the  heap  to  the  depth  of  two  inches  and  cover 
with  three  or  four  inches  of  hay,  straw  or  litter.  Examine  the 
bed  often  to  see  that  it  does  not  get  dry.  Take  special  care, 
however,  when  water  is  given,  that  it  be  at  a temperature  of 
about  100  degrees. 

Brandywine  Pure  Culture  Spawn — Per  brick,  25c.;  per  brick 
(postpaid),  35c.;  5 bricks,  $1.20;  10  bricks,  $2.15.  Larger  lots, 
prices  on  application.  English  Milltrack,  15c.  per  brick;  (post- 
paid), 25c.  per  brick;  1 doz.,  $1.60.  Larger  lots,  prices  on  applica- 
tion. 


MUSHROOM 


manure,  free  from  straw  and  litter, 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA  23 


MUSTARD 

Culture — As  an  ingredient,  the  green  Mustard  imparts  a 
delightfully  pungent  flavor  to  the  various  forms  of  prepared 
salads.  For  early  crops  the  seed  may  be  sown  in  a hotbed  in 
March,  and  for  general  crop  at  frequent  intervals  throughout  the 
spring,  in  drills  eight  to  twelve  inches  apart.  One  ounce  will 
sow  75  feet  of  drill. 

Giant  Southern  Curled.  Large  variety,  forming  a great 
mass  of  beautiful  leaves,  which  are  ruffled  and  finely  curled  on 
the  edges.  Hardy,  vigorous,  highly  recommended.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  65c. 

White  English.  This  is  the  kind  usually  preferred  for  salad. 
The  leaves  are  light  green,  mild  and  tender  when  young;  seed 
light  yellow.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  60c. 

Brown  Italian.  This  is  a larger  plant  than  the  preceding, 
with  much  darker  leaves;  seed  brown  and  more  pungent.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  341b.,  20c.;  lb.,  60c. 

OKRA,  OR  GOMBO 

Cultural  Directions — Sow  about  the  middle  of  May  when 
the  ground  is  warm,  in  hills  about  three  feet  apart;  cover  seed 
one-half  inch  and  thin  plants  to  three  in  a hill.  Keep  ground  well 
hoed  and  earth  up  around  the  plants  to  support  them.  Gather 
pods  while  young  and  tender.  Excellent  for  soups  and  stews, 
etc.,  to  which  they  impart  a rich  flavor. 

Perkins  Mammoth  Pod.  A tall  handsome  plant  producing 
very  long,  slender  green  pods;  very  prolific  and  a popular  one. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  60c. 

White  Velvet.  An  early  maturing  and  very  productive 
variety,  growing  about  three  and  one-half  feet  high.  Pods 
white,  long,  smooth  and  very  tender.  This  is  not  so  deeply 
ribbed  as  the  green  sort  and  is  very  popular  in  some  sections. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  1b.,  20c.;  lb.,  60c. 

ONION 

Culture — Onion  seed  should  be  sown  as  soon  as  possible  in 
the  spring,  even  if  the  weather  is  cold,  so  the  soil  works  up 
well.  This  gives  them  a good  start  ahead  of  the  weeds,  and 
before  dry  weather  sets  in.  After  thoroughly  pulverizing  the 
soil,  sow  thinly,  four  or  five  pounds  to  the  acre,  in  drills,  14  to 
16  inches  apart,  and  about  one-quarter  inch  deep,  in  strong 
land,  well  manured,  keeping  them  well  hoed  and  free  from  weeds. 

The  Silver-skin  and  Yellow  Danvers  are  principally  grown 
(for  sets)  in  this  vicinity.  Sow  the  seed  early  in  the  spring, 
very  thickly  in  beds  or  drills.  As  soon  as  the  tops  die  off  in  the 
summer,  remove  them  to  a dry,  airy  place,  and  early  in  the 
following  spring  replant  in  rows  about  two  inches  apart,  the 
rows  wide  enough  apart  to  admit  of  hoeing.  The  onions  by 
this  process  are  obtained  of  a large  size  early  in  the  season. 
We  can  also  supply  the  sets  themselves  early  in  spring,  at  cur- 
rent market  prices. 

The  Prizetaker  may  be  grown  to  large  size  by  sowing  in  drills 
early  in  March,  in  strong  land,  and  thinning  them  out  to  stand 
two  or  three  inches  apart,  keeping  them  well  hoed. 

Extra  Early  White  Pearl.  A transparent,  waxy,  early 
variety,  flat,  and  of  very  mild  flavor.  In  some  sections  attaining 
a size,  five  to  six  inches  in  diameter.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.; 
34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

‘-—aiVliite  Portugal  or  Silver  Skin.  Eighty-five  days.  Large 
flat  onion  of  mild  flavor,  skin  clear  white;  grown  extensively  for 
sets,  very  desirable  for  pickling  and  is  the  best  white  sort  for 
this  purpose.  Used  extensively  in  the  spring  for  green  bunch 

onions.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  S2.10. 

Southport  White  Globe.  In  shape  same  as  Yellow  or  Red 
Globe,  but  milder,  not  so  good  a keeper.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
34  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

Yellow  Dutch  or  Strasburg.  A splendid  variety  for  sets. 
The  bulbs  are  very  similar  to  Yellow  Danvers,  excepting  they  are 
a little  more  flattened,  and  have  a darker  yellow  skin.  Ripens 
early,  and  is  a splendid  keeper.  This  is  the  onion  from  which 
our  fancy  bottom  sets  are  grown.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  J4  lb., 
50c.;  lb.,  $1.75. 


i enow  vjiodc  uan  ■ 


vers.  115  days.  A fine 
variety,  originating  in 
Danvers,  Mass. ; above 
the  medium  size,  oval 
shaped;  skin  yellowish- 
brown;  flesh  white,  mild 
and  well  flavored;  very 
productive.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.; 
.00. 

Australian  Brown. 

This  remarkable  onion 
is  medium  in  size,  hard 
and  solid,  most  attractive 
in  shape  and  appearance 
for  the  market,  it  having 
a beautiful  amber-brown 
color.  It  is  one  of  the  earliest  of  the  globe-shaped  yellows,  but 
not  so  large  or  as  heavy  a cropper  as  some.  Xoted  for  its  keeping 
qualities.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  50c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


Large  Red  Wethersfield.  110  days.  The  standard  Eastern 
variety.  Grows  to  large  size  directly  from  the  seed;  skin  deep 
purplish-red;  form  round,  flat;  flesh  purplish-white  and  stronger 
flavored  than  any  of  the  other  kinds.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.; 
34  lb.,  55c.;  lb.,  SI. 75. 


Prizetaker.  Seven 
to  nine  hundred  bushels 
to  the  acre,  and  a single 
specimen  weighing  as 
much  as  four  pounds 
are  some  of  the  things 
this  handsome  globe 
onion  will  produce.  It 
has  a bright,  clear, 
straw  color,  and  grows 
a perfect  globe-shape. 
Is  by  far  the  handsom- 
est, most  productive, 
most  profitable,  and 
best  of  all  the  yellow 
globe  onions.  Large 
onions  can  always  be 
raised  in  a single  season 
from  the  seed.  It  has 
always  brought  much 
better  prices  than  any 
Prizetaker  other  onion  in  the 

market ; it  never  fails  to 
attract  attention  on  account  of  its  beauty;  on  the  city  stalls  it 
has  completely  taken  the  place  of  the  large  Spanish  Onions.  The 
Prizetaker  Onion  is  gifted  with  strong  drought-resisting  ability, 
and  we  consider  this  one  of  its  strong  points.  It  is  admitted  by 
the  most  critical  onion  growers  to  be  the  largest,  finest  flavored, 
and  most  superior  x^ellow  globe  onion  under  cultivation.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  55c.;  lb.,  $1.85. 


ONION  SETS 

The  Onion  sets  grown  in  the  vicinity  of  Philadelphia  are 
recognized  everywhere  as  the  best  in  the  country;  they  are  more 
solid  and  brighter,  and  their  keeping  qualities  much  better  than 
those  grown  elsewhere.  The  best  varieties  are  named  below. 
Onions  grown  from  sets  come  into  market  long  before  those 
grown  directly  from  the  seeds,  and  in  consequence  much  higher 
prices  are  realized  from  them. 

Extra  Early  Red.  Strasburg.  Yellow  Danvers.  Qt.,  15c.; 
bushel  (28  lbs.)  market  price. 

WThite  Portugal  or  Silver  Skin.  Qt.,  20c. ; bushel,  (28  lbs.) 
market  price. 


WINTER  SETS 

Egyptian,  Perennial  or  Tree  Onions.  An  unusually  hardy 
variety  in  the  colder  States,  remaining  in  the  ground  with  safety 
all  winter.  It  starts  early  in  the  spring  and  may  be  bunched  and 
marketed  several  weeks  before  any  other  variety.  The  quality 
is  inferior,  but  the  bulbs  find  a ready  sale  when  other  varieties  of 
onions  are  wanting.  Qt.,  20c.;  pk.,  $1.00;  bushel  28  lbs.). 
Market  Price. 


24 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


PARSLEY 

Sow  early  in  April  in  rows.  Soak  the  seed  a few  hours  in 
warm  water  before  sowing,  or  it  may  lay  two  or  three  weeks  in 
the  ground  before  vegetating.  A few  Radish  Seed  mixed  with 
the  seed  when  sowing  will  mark  the  rows  and  facilitate  weeding. 
One  ounce  to  150  feet  of  drill.  Make  open  air  sowing  in  April. 


Double  Curled  Parsley 


Double  Curled.  A dark  green  market  variety  of  dwarf  habit. 
Stands  the  winter  better  than  other  varieties.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Plain  Leaved.  This  is  the  hardiest  variety,  foliage  very 
dark  green,  with  plain  leaves,  having  a strong  parsley  flavor 
and  much  preferred  in  French  cooking.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.; 
34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Hamburg  Rooted.  The  standard  rooted  sort.  The  leaves 
are  used  for  soup  greens,  and  the  roots  when  sliced  are  much 
esteemed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

PARSNIP 

This  well-known  culinary  vegetable  does  best  on  a deep,  rich, 
sandy  soil;  fresh  manure  should  not  be  used,  as  it  is  apt  to  make 
the  roots  coarse  and  ill-shaped.  The  seed  is  sometimes  slow  to 
germinate;  it  should  be  sown  early  as  possible,  covering  half  an 
inch  deep,  and  the  soil  pressed  firmly  over  the  seed;  thin  out 
so  that  the  plants  will  stand  four  inches  apart. 


Sugar  Parsnip 


Hollow  Crown  Sugar  Parsnip.  Is  fine  grained,  true  hollow 
crown;  has  thick  shoulders,  tapers  symmetrically  to  a single 
tap  root.  Are  easily  gathered;  heavy  croppers;  roots  run 
uniformly  smooth,  with  fine  grained  flesh,  and  good  quality. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  341b.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 


PEAS 

The  Pea  is  so  generally  known  that  it  is  needless  to  give  any 
description  of  it.  There  are  many  new  varieties  coming  out 
every  year,  most  of  which  turn  out  to  be  no*better  than  the 
older  sorts.  We  have  carefully  culled  them  over,  and  our  list 
will  be  found  to  contain  all  that  are  really  valuable.  The  Pea 
matures  earliest  in  a light,  rich  soil;  but  for  general  crop,  a rich, 
deep  loam  will  be  found  best.  The  Extra  Early  varieties  should 
be  sown  as  soon  as  the  ground  can  be  worked  in  the  spring,  and 
continue  every  two  weeks  for  a succession.  The  tall  varieties 
require  brush  stuck  in  between  rows.  The  wrinkled  varieties 
are  superior,  more  delicate  in  flavor,  and  remain  longeron  season 
than  the  smooth  sorts,  but  are  not  so  hardy. 

The  dwarf  varieties  suit  best  for  small  gardens, ^andfcan  be 
planted  in  rows  one  foot  apart.  One  quart  for^75  feet  of  drill, 
two  to  three  bushels  to  the  acre. 

Early  Varieties 

Mingle’s  Selected  Extra  Early.  Forty-eight  days.  For 
family  use  this  is  probably  equal  to  the  Improved  Premier;  it 
does  not  ripen  so  evenly,  but  keeps  in  bearing  longer.  [Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 


Mingle’s  Selected  Extra  Early 


^Eirst  and  Best.  A desirable  Extra  Early.  Vine  3 feet,  and  a 
strong  grower,  continues  in  bearing  as  long  as  other  Extra  Early 
Sorts.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Pt. ,25c.;  qt. ,50c.;  4qts.,  $1.60;  pk.,  $2.75. 

American  Wonder.  Fifty-two  days.  A hybrid  between 
Champion  of  England  and  Little  Gem;  it  is  an  enormous  cropper, 
and  ripens  in  about  fifty  days  from  germination.  Pods  two  and 
one-half  inches.  Vine  10  inches.  Pkt.,  10c. ; Pt.,  25c. ; qt.,  50c. ; 
4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Blue  Bantam.  A new  dwarf,  extremely  early  variety,  very 
productive,  bearing  on  15-inch  vines  many  large,  well-filled  pods 
of  luscious  deep  green  peas,  fully  as  large  as  Gradus,  numbering 
eight  to  ten  peas  to  a pod.  This  pea  matures  as  early  as  American 
Wonder  and  is  destined  to  become  a great  Market  Gardeners’ 
variety.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk., 
$3.00. 

Nott’s  Excelsior.  Fifty  days.  A fine  dwarf  wrinkled  sort, 
maturing  as  early  as  most  smooth  varieties.  Very  tender  and  of 
fine  flavor.  Pods  234  inches.  Vines  14  inches.  Pkt.,  10c., 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 

Peter  Pan.  One  of  the  very  finest  of  the  large  podded,  dwarf 
peas,  on  the  order  of  Laxtonian,  though  somewhat  earlier. 
Height,  15  inches.  Vine  and  foliage  stout,  heavy  and  dark 
green;  pods  3%  inches  long,  very  broad,  straight  and  pointed, 
containing  six  to  eight  large,  dark  green  peas  of  superb  quality. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  $3.00. 


Our  satisfied  customers  are  our  best  advertisement.  Join  the  ranks. 

We  pay  postage  on  packets  and  ounces.  Add  5c.  per  pint  and  10c.  per  quart  for  peas  when  ordered  by  mail. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


25 


PEAS — Continued 

Gradus — No  other  pea  introduced  for  years  has  met  with  so 
extensive  Scile  and.  commanded  so  hit'll  a price.  It  withstands 
an  extraordinary  amount  of  cold  and  wet  weather,  so  plant  it 
early  and  your  returns  will  surprise  you.  It  matures  and  is 
marketed  before  the  Pea  Louse  g-ets  a chance  at  it.  Besides 
being  so  attractive,  the  sweet  delicious  flavor  and  excellent 
quality  bring  back  a customer  who  has  once  bought  them. 
Foliage  large  and  luxuriant,  pale  green  in  color;  pods  long, 
straight,  slightly  rounded  at  the  point;  seed  large,  wrinkled, 
cream  color,  tinged  with  green,  height  3 ft.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt., 
25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 

Laxton’s  Prolific — Height  3 feet,  an  extra  early.  Pods  314 
inches  and  blunt,  very  prolific  and  well  filled;  seed  wrinkled, 
cream  color  tinged  with  green.  Vine  3 feet.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt., 
25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 


Alaska 


Alaska — An  extra  early,  vine  about  2 feet  high,  seed  green 
and  round,  in  well  filled  pods,  produced  in  abundance.  Excellent 
for  market  or  family  use.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts., 
$1.50;  peck,  $2.50. 

Ameer — Similar  to  Alaska,  but  not  quite  so  early.  Vine  a 
little  longer,  pods  well  filled  and  somewhat  light  erreen  dented. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 

Sutton’s  Excelsior — A marked  improvement  in  the  dwarf 
wrinkled  class.  Similar  in  habit  of  growth  to  Nott’s  Excelsior, 
but  bearing  very  large,  broad  pods  filled  with  large  peas,  tender 
and  of  exquisite  flavor.  As  a wrinkled  sort  it  leads  in  earliness, 
with  much  larger  and  handsomer  pods  than  any  dwarf  early 
wrinkled  pea  yet  introduced.  It  is  a pea  of  first-class  merit,  and 
a good  cropper.  Pods  3 inches  long,  broad,  straight  and  well 
filled.  Seed  pale  green,  wrinkled.  Vine  15  inches.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 

Little  Marvel — Vines  of  dwarf,  even  growth,  averaging  15 
inches  in  height.  Heavily  set  with  fine  pods  and  frequently 
borne  in  pairs.  Ready  for  table  fully  as  early  as  American 
Wonder:  vines  are  larger  and  produce  a much  heavier  crop. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  60c.;  4 qts.,  $2.15;  peck,  $4.00. 

Second  Early 

McLean’s  Premium  Gem — An  improvement  on  the  Little 
Gem,  being  larger  and  more  productive.  Does  not  ripen  quite  so 
early,  is  very  luscious  in  flavor,  and  is  a general  favorite.  Pods 
2 y2  inches.  Vine  14  to  16  inches.  Green  wrinkled  seed.  Pkt., 
10c;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.50;  peck,  $2.60. 

Laxtonian — Of  vigorous  growing  habit,  luxuriant  foliage  of 
dark  green  color.  Large  seed,  white  and  green.  Pods  3%  inches 
long,  broad  and  pointed  at  the  ends.  This  is  a fine  half-dwarf 
wrinkled  sort.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  55c.;  4 qts.,  $1.75;  peck, 
$3.00. 

Potlatch — A vigorous  growing,  half-dwarf  variety  of  luxuri- 
ant, strong  foliage  of  dark  green  color.  Pods  3%  inches  long, 
of  medium  green  color,  broad,  and  pointed  at  the  ends.  Seed 
large  green  and  wrinkled.  Straw  24  inches  long.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 

Flllbasket — Height  30  inches,  of  branching  habit;  pods  well 
filled  and  therefore  indispensable  to  the  market  gardener,  and 
large  croppers.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 


Late 

Dwarf  Champion — 44  days — very  much  liked  by  those  who 
have  tried  it.  In  quality  and  flavor  equal  to  Champion  of  Eng- 
land, and  the  vine  only  2 feet.  Equal  to  Little  Gem.  Pkt., 
10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.50;  peck,  $2.50. 

Daisy  or  Dwarf  Telephone — Among  the  medium  early  dwarf 
sorts,  ripening  a week  ahead  of  Stratagem.  It  is  a most  desir- 
able pea  on  account  of  the  large  size,  beautiful  shape  and  fine 
quality  of  its  well-filled  pods,  containing  six  to  nine  tender 
sweet  peas.  Seed  green,  wrinkled.  Pods  4 inches.  Vine  18 
inches — very  vigorous  and  quite  prolific.  Pkt.  10c.;  pt,  30c.; 
qt.  60c.;  4 qts.,  $2.15;  peck,  $4.00. 

Improved  Telephone — One  of  the  recent  introductions  from 
England,  where  it  is  highly  prized;  grows  about  3 feet  high,  and 
is  the  best  tall  pea  in  existence,  an  enormous  bearer,  producing 
straight,  showy  pods,  containing  from  nine  to  ten  peas  in  a pod. 
Pkt.,  ICc.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck,  $3.00. 

Long  Island  Mammoth — Very  popular  with  the  farmers  In 
most  sections  who  want  a large,  handsome  pod  of  deep  green 
color  that  carries  well.  Is  becoming  more  popular  every  year. 
Height  3 feet.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt.,  50c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  peck, 
$3. CO. 

Yankee  Prince.  The  king  of  the  second  early  large-podded 
wrinkled  sorts  of  the  Telephone  type.  Remarkably  healthy, 
vigorous  and  productive.  Pods  of  the  largest  size  frequently  six 
inches  in  length,  straight,  round  at  the  point,  deep  green  in  color 
and  most  beautifully  shaped,  well  filled  with  large  peas  that  are 
deep  green  in  color  and  of  the  richest  flavor.  Height,  four  feet. 
We  claim  this  to  be  the  best  of  its  class.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  30c.; 
qt.,  55c.;  4 qts.,  $1.65;  pk.,  S3. 00. 


Edible  Podded  Peas 


Mammoth  Melting  Sugar.  This  variety  is  used  the  same  as 
a snap-bean  both  pod  and  pea  being  eaten.  The  pods  are  large, 
extremely  tender  while  young,  finely  flavored  and  borne  in  great 
profusion.  Seed  white.  Height,  four  to  five  feet.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
pt.,  30c.;  qt.,  55c.;  4 qts.,  $1.75;  pk.,  $3.25. 

Dwarf  Gray  Sugar.  Seed  gray,  pods  purple;  large  and  eaten 
like  string  beans.  Vine  18  inches.  Pkt.,  10c.;  pt.,  25c.;  qt., 
45c.;  4 qts.,  $1.50;  pk.,  $2.60. 


NITROGEN  GATHERING  BACTERIA 

If  you  want  your  pea  patch  to  yield  earlier  and  better, 
inoculate  the  seed  before  planting  with  MULFORD  CULTURE. 
It  encourages  vigorous  vines,  well  filled  pods  and  makes  it 
possible  for  the  plants  to  withstand  drought  and  disease  better. 

MULFORD  CULTURE:  35c.  per  trial  bottle;  75c.  Vi  acre 
bottle. 

When  ordering  be  sure  and  specify  wanted  for  Garden 
Peas,  as  each  leguminous  crop  requires  a separate  culture. 


PEPPER 

Culture.  Sow  in  hot-beds  in  March,  or  in  a warm  border  early 
in  May,  transplant  and  thin  out  to  stand  16  or  18  inches  apart;  hoe 
frequently,  to  keep  down  the  weeds.  Edible  in  100  to  120  days. 

Large  Bull  Nose  or 
Sweet  Mountain.  Plant 
vigorous,  compact,  very 
productive,  ripening  its 
fruit  uniformly  and  early. 
Fruit  large,  of  blockyform, 
with  thick  flesh,  usually 
quite  hot.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  30c.;  34  lb.,  $1.10; 
lb.,  $4.00, 

New  Neapolitan.  A 

great  market  variety  on 
account  of  its  earliness  and 
productiveness : Two 

weeks  earlier  than  Bull 
Nose.  The  fruit  is  of  good 
size  growing  on  a vigorous 
stalky  plant.  The  flesh  is 
quite  thick  and  sweet  as  an 
Apple.  Color  a light  green 
changing  to  a bright  red 
when  ripe.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  35c.;  34  lb.,  $1.25; 
Large  Bull  Nose  lb.,  $4.50. 


Ruby  King— Fruit  5%  x 3 V2,  bright 
tinctively  mild  flavor.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
$3.50. 


red  in  color  and  of  dls- 
35c.;  !4  lb.,  $1.10;  lb., 


26 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


PEPPERS — Continued 

Early  Red  Squash,  or  Tomato  Shaped.  Fruit  small,  flat, 
shaped  like  a tomato;  skin  smooth,  glossy  red;  flesh  thick, 
mild,  somewhat  pungent;  earlv  and  very  productive.  Pkt.  10c. ; 
oz.,  30c.;  34  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Pimiento.  The  sweetest  Pepper  grown,  as  it  does  not  contain 
the  slightest  trace  of  fieriness.  The  plants  are  productive  and 
Peppers  medium  size  and  of  a shape  which  is  desirable  for  filling, 
and  when  prepared  in  this  manner  they  are  delicious.  It  may 
also  be  used  in  preparing  salads  and  for  flavoring.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  30c.;  34  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Long  Red  Cayenne.  Pod  long,  slim  and  pointed;  color, 
bright  red  and  verv  pungent.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  34  16., 
$1.10;  lb.,  $4.00. 

Red  Cherry.  Fruits  small,  bright  red  and  very  pungent. 
Pkt. ,10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  34  16.,  85c.;  16.,  $3.00. 

Chili,  Red.  Small  red,  conical  pods  about  2 inches  long. 
Very  hot  and  prolific.  Generally  used  for  seasoning  and  pepper 
sauce.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  34  16.,  85c.;  16.,  $3.00. 

PEPPER  PLANTS 

READY  IN  MAY. 

Pot  Grown  Plants — Doz.,  70c.;  100,  $4.00. 

Transplanted — Doz.,  25c.;  100,  $1.00. 

Pot  grown  plants  are  not  mailable. 

All  plants  will  be  packed  in  live  moss,  insuring  long  ship* 

ment.  No  plants  shipped  Saturday. 

PUMPKIN 

Culture — Sow  in  hills  8 or  10  feet  apart  each  way,  or  in  fields 
of  corn,  about  every  fourth  hill;  avoid  planting  near  melon  or 
squash  vines,  as  they  will  hybridize. 


Sweet  or  Sugar  Pumpkin 


Sweet  or  Sugar — A handsome  variety  and  very  popular. 
Does  not  grow  as  large  as  the  field  varieties.  The  skin  is  a deep 
orange  yellow,  flesh  fine  grained  and  sweet.  The  most  famous 
for  pies.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  A lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

Large  Cheese  or  Kentucky  Field — A very  productive  variety, 
broad  and  flat  in  shape,  rich  green  color,  flesh  is  very  tender, 
good  for  table  or  stock  feeding.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  A lb.,  25c.; 
lb.,  75e. 


Mammoth  Golden  Cashaw  (Crook  Neck) 

Mammoth  Golden — Long  Yellow  Crook  Neck,  one  of  the 
best  among  pumpkins;  sometimes  weigh  as  much  as  60  to  80 
pounds.  Pkt,,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  A lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


King  of  Mammoths — Has  been  grown  to  weigh  200  pounds, 
surpassing  any  other  variety  for  size.  The  flesh  and  skin  are 
both  bright  yellow  and  of  excellent  quality.  The  Mammoth  is 
one  of  the  best  pie  pumpkins  grown,  also  a splendid  keeper  and 
valuable  for  feeding  purposes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  14  lb.,  46c.; 
lb.,  $1.50. 

Connecticut  Field — Best  for  cattle  feeding.  Oz.,  10c.;  A lb., 
25c.;  lb.,  90c. 


POTATOES 

Potatoes — The  soil  best  suited  to  the  potato  is  a rich  sandy 
loam,  but  it  seems  to  thrive  in  almost  any  soil  and  climate. 
Plant  as  early  in  the  Spring  as  the  ground  can  be  worked  thor- 
oughly, covering  about  4 inches  in  warm  soil,  and  in  wet  soil  3 
Inches  deep,  cultivate  to  keep  down  weeds,  and  draw  earth  to 
the  plants  as  they  advance  in  growth. 

We  make  a specialty  of  handling  only  first-class  stock  of 
the  popular  Maine-grown  varieties,  suited  to  this  locality,  at  the 
proper  season,  March  1st  to  May  15th. 

They  are  put  up  in  original  sacks  of  165  pounds  (or  2 3-4 
bushels)  each.  Prices  varying  according  to  the  market. 

Red  Skin  or  Cape  May  County  Goodie — 

We  wish  to  call  attention  to  this  variety  of  potato  which  is 
planted  long  after  all  others  are  in  the  ground  and  growing  up. 
Plantings  are  made  of  this  variety  from  about  July  15th  to 
August  10th;  it  is  late  in  maturing. 

This  potato  is  not  planted  in  the  early  Spring;  it  will  do  well 
in  most  any  soil,  though  light  soil  is  preferable.  Since  this  va- 
riety sets  abundantly  it  requires  plenty  of  plant  food  to  produce 
potatoes  of  good  size. 

They  are  good  keepers  and  are  most  excellent  for  table  pur- 
poses, especially  in  the  late  Winter  and  early  Spring.  It  is  a 
most  valuable  addition  to  the  potato  crop. 

Irish  Cobbler — Vigorous  grower,  ripens  uniformly,  and  a good 
keeper. 

Red  Bliss — Early,  great  producer,  handsome  color  and  re- 
sistance to  disease  make  it  most  popular. 

McCormack— A very  late  heavy  yielding  potato,  good  Winter 
keeper. 

Early  Rose — Still  remains  the  standard  early  variety. 

Spalding  No.  4 — Earliest  Rose,  good  cropper,  fine  appearance. 

Green  Mountain — A popular  main  crop  Potato. 

Rural  New  Yorker — Second  early  large,  smooth,  white,  wide 
as  long,  productive. 

State  of  Maine — Another  popular  main  crop  Potato. 


RADISH 

Culture — Radishes  must  make  a rapid  growth  to  be  crisp 
and  tender.  For  early  use  seed  should  be  sown  in  the  hot-bed  in 
drills  4 or  5 inches  apart  and  half  an  inch  deep.  For  an  early 
crop  in  the  open  ground  select  a sandy  soil  and  a warm  south 
border,  under  the  shelter  of  a fence,  or  building,  if  possible.  A 
Ipad  of  fresh  sandy  loam  from  the  woods  is  better  for  the  radish 
crop.  As  soon  as  the  first  leaves  appear  sprinkle  with  soot  or 
ashes  to  save  from  the  little  turnip  fly.  One  ounce  will  sow  150 
feet  of  row. 

The  secret  in  sowing  good  radishes  consists  chiefly  in  the 
observance  on  the  part  of  the  grower  of  three  points.  First, 
they  should  be  grown  on  light,  quick  soil.  Second,  they  should 
be  given  plenty  of  water,  and  last,  but  not  by  any  means  least, 
the  right  kind  of  seed  should  be  sown.  Radishes  grow  very 
quickly,  and  if  not  supplied  with  plenty  of  water  are  apt  to  be 
pithy. 


SUMMER  RADISHES 


Early  Scarlet  Globe 


Early  Scarlet  Globe.  Somewhat  larger  than  the  early  turnip- 
shaped varieties,  being  globular  in  form,  and  more  of  a medium 
between  the  early  button  and  the  later  long  sorts. 

Is  heat-resisting  and  of  a brilliant  scarlet  color.  Very  showy. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  16.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


27 


RADISHES — Continued 

Early  Red  Turnip.  A round,  red,  turnip-shaped  radish 
with  small  tops  and  of  very  quick  growth,  deserving  general 
cultivation  on  account  of  its  rich,  scarlet-red  color,  almost  crimson 
and  its  white,  crisp  and  tender  flesh.  The  roots  often  grow  one 
inch  long  by  one  and  one-eighth  inches  in  diameter  before  becom- 
ing pithy.  This  is  a standard  variety  for  early  outdoor  planting 
for  the  home  garden  and  market.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

French  Breakfast.  A quick  growing,  small,  olive-shaped 
radish  about  one  and  one-half  inches  long  by  five-eighths  to 
three-fourths  of  an  inch  in  diameter  when  fully  grown.  The 
color  is  beautiful  deep  rose-scarlet  except  a littlle  clear  white  about 
the  tip.  This  is  an  excellent  variety  for  planting  outdoors  for  the 
home  garden.  Its  small  tops  and  earliness  make  it  also  desirable 
for  growing  under  glass.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.; 
lb.,  85c. 

Crimson  Giant.  A variety  combining  earliness  and  great 
size.  It  grows  much  larger  than  other  extra-early  varieties,  but 
does  not  become  pithy,  even  when  fully  twice  as  large  in  diameter 
and  a week  older;  beautiful  crimson-carmine;  turnip-shaped; 
flesh  firm,  crisp  and  tender.  We  recommend  it  for  outdoor 
garden  planting  as  well  as  for  greenhouse  forcing.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


White  Box  Radish 


Philadelphia  White  Box.  An  early  variety,  very  popular 
with  market  gardeners.  The  radishes  grow  1 34  inches  in  diameter, 
with  pure  paper-white  skin;  crisp,  mild  flesh.  Largely  planted 
in  the  field  for  the  earliest  market  crop.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.; 
34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

White-Tipped  Early  Scarlet  Turnip  Radish.  For  many 
years  we  have  found  this  variety  to  be  the  most  popular  erf  all 
among  private  gardeners,  and  unsurpassed  as  a Table  Radish, 
where  by  reason  of  the  strong  contrasting  colors  of  the  root  it 
makes  a most  attractive  appearance.  The  flesh  is  crisp,  white 
and  tender  and  extremely  mild.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Chartier  or  Sheppard.  A distinct  and  exceedingly  attractive 
sort;  a clear  rose-colored  long  Radish,  shading  into  pure  waxy 
white  at  the  tips,  attains  large  size.  Perhaps  one  of  the  best 
Early  Summer  Radishes  for  the  open  ground.  Grows  very  fast; 
ready  for  use  or  market  early;  keeps  crisp  a long  time.  Should 
not  be  sown  until  the  ground  is  warm.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.; 
34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Half  Long  Scarlet.  This  variety,  appreciated  by  many,  is 
just  the  right  size  for  table  use,  not  too  large,  always  tender 
and  crisp.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Long  Brightest  Scarlet  or  Cincinnati  Market.  The 

brightest  and  handsomest  long  scarlet  Radish  grown.  Fit  for  use 
in  twenty-five  days  from  the  time  of  sowing,  and  remains  in  good 
condition  until  fully  grown.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.; 
lb.,  85c. 


White  Icicle.  An  entirely  distinct  long  slender,  pure  white 
variety.  It  is  without  doubt  the  earliest  and  finest  long  white 
Radish  in  existence.  Ready  for  use  fully  as  early  as  Long  Scarlet 
Top,  with  less  foliage,  rendering  it  most  desirable  for  forcing. 
In  the  open  ground  the  roots  continue  brittle,  crisp,  and  mild, 
until  they  are  fully  as  large  as  those  of  the  Long  Bright  Scarlet. 
The  Icicle  is  perhaps  superior  to  the  finest  long  red  ones.  Roots 
4 inches  in  length  and  half  an  inch  in  diameter;  they  retain  their 
crispness  and  fresh,  mild  flavor  until  fully  6 inches  long  and  an 
inch  in  diameter.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


Long  Scarlet  Short  Top  (Improved) 

Early  Long  Scarlet  Short  Top  (Improved).  The  best 
standard  variety  for  private  gardens  or  market  use,  is  brittle  and 
crisp,  and  of  quick  growth;  color  bright  scarlet,  small  top  and  is 
uniformly  straight  and  smooth.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c. ;j  34  lb., 
25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

White  Strasburgh.  A very  popular  variety.  Pure  white. 
Of  tender  quality  and  remains  good  for  a long  while.  Matures  in 
30  to  35  days.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


White  Ladyfinger 


White  Ladyfinger.  25  days.  In  shape  similar  to  Long 
Scarlet  Short  Top,  sweet,  mild  and  brittle.  Annually  in  greater 
demand  as  one  of  the  best  long  radishes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c,; 

34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  85c. 


No  matter  what  you  may  order  from  this  catalog,  you  may  rest  assured  of  full  value  for  your  money. 
Proven  by  test,  our  seeds  are  best. 


28 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


RADISHES — Continued 
WINTER  RADISHES 

(50  to  75  days,  according  to  variety.) 

Winter  Radishes  are  not  appreciated  as  much  as  their  merit 
warrants.  They  are  easily  grown,  have  few  insect  enemies  and 
can  be  easily  preserved  through  the  Winter,  and  there  is  no 
vegetable  which  furnishes  a more  acceptable  relish.  While  quick 
growth  is  not  so  essential  for  these  as  for  the  earlier  sorts,  they 
do  best  on  a rich  soil  which  has  been  made  as  fine  and  friable  as 
possible.  Sow  late  in  Spring  or  during  the  Summer  in  rows  2 
feet  apart  and  thin  the  plants  about  four  to  the  foot. 

Round  Scarlet  China.  A round  scarlet  radish  of  unusual 
merit  especially  valuable  for  sowing  at  intervals  throughout  the 
entire  Spring,  Summer  and  Fall  seasons.  It  remains  solid  and 
sweet  at  all  stages  of  its  growth.  At  the  size  of  a baseball  it  is  as 
mild  and  brittle  as  when  the  size  of  a marble.  This  remarkable 
radish  will  mature  in  six  weeks  and  the  roots  from  Fall  sowing 
may  be  so  stored  for  Winter  use.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 

China  Rose  Winter.  Form 
conical,  of  a bright  rose  color,  flesh 
firm  and  pungent  flavor.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 

White  China  Winter.  This  Winter 
Radish  is  as  solid  and  juicy  as  an  apple; 
pure  white  flesh  and  delicious  flavor — a 
very  choice  variety.  Sown  any  time 
after  July  1 to  the  middle  of  August. 
It  will  keep  all  Winter  in  prime  con- 
dition, mild  in  flavor,  brittle.  Never 
gets  woody  as  do  most  Winter  varieties. 
Market  gardeners  have  found  it  to  be 
a splendid  seller  and  have  always  made 
money  with  it.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.; 
34  lb.',  25c.;  lb.,  85c. 

Round  Black  Spanish.  An  excel- 
lent Round  Black  Winter  variety. 
Popular  among  Germans.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

Half  Long  Gray-Black  Winter.  This  variety  is  intermediate 
in  shape  between  the  Round  and  the  Long  Black  Spanish,  and 
seems  to  combine  the  good  qualities  of  both.  The  roots  have 
grayish-black  skin  and  crisp,  pungent  but  well  flavored  white 
flesh.  They  are  four  to  five  inches  long  and  one  and  one-half  to 
two  inches  in  diameter,  sometimes  approaching  stump  rooted 
form  at  maturitv.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb., 
$1.25. 

Long  Black  Spanish.  One  of  the  latest  and  hardiest  long 
garden  radishes,  especially  adapted  for  winter  use.  The  roots 
are  long,  thick,  almost  black,  somewhat  wrinkled.  The  flesh  is 
white,  of  firm  texture,  decidedly  pungent  but  well  flavored.  The 
roots  when  mature  are  usually  seven  to  nine  inches  long  by  two 
to  three  inches  in  diameter  at  thickest  part.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
10c.;  34  lb..  25c.;  lb.,  85c. 

RHUBARB  ROOTS  (Victoria) 

(Ready  from  October  to  May  15th.) 

Large  Clumps — Ea.,  9c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

Extra  Large  Clumps — Ea.,  16c.;  doz.,  $1.75. 

In  lots  of  100  or  more,  price  on  application. 

SALSIFY  OR  VEGETABLE  OYSTER 

Sow  early  in  the  Spring,  in  deeply  dug  and  richly  manured 
soil,  in  drills  18  inches  apart.  Keep  clear  of  weeds,  and  when  up 
a few  inches,  thin  out,  so  as  to  stand  4 or  5 inches  apart.  This 
is  a hardy  vegetable  and  can  remain  in  the  ground  all  Winter  for 
early  Spring  use,  but  should  be  taken  out  before  they  start 
growing. 

French.  Produces  a tapering  straight  root  about  a foot  long. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb-,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

Sandwich  Island.  Preferred  on  account  of  its  larger  size, 
and  absence  of  stringiness.  Resembles  a good-sized  parsnip  and 
is  very  mild  and  delicately  flavored.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.; 
34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

SPINACH 

The  spinach  is  very  hardy,  wholesome  and  palatable,  and  makes 
a delicious  dish  for  greens.  Should  be  planted  in  rich  ground. 
Sow  in  drills  one  foot  apart,  and  commence  thinning  out  when 


40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


China  Rose 
Winter  Radish 


the  leaves  are  an  inch  wide.  For  early  Spring  use,  the  seed  should 
be  sown  middle  of  Autumn,  and  will  require  through  the  Winter 
a slight  protection  of  leaves  or  straw.  For  Spring  and  early 
Summer  use,  sow  as  early  as  the  ground  can  be  tilled  and  at 
short  intervals,  if  a succession  is  desired.  Edible  in  40  to  60  days. 


Bloomsdale — Savoy  Leaf 


Bloomsdale.  A superior  variety  of  Bloomsdale  or  Norfolk 
Savoy-leaved  spinach,  having  a heavy  re-curved  bloated  leaf  of 
symmetrical  form.  Fine  for  outdoor  planting  in  Spring  or  Fall, 
or  under  glass.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  55c. 

Long  Standing.  New  large  crimped  fleshy  leaved  variety; 
stands  two  weeks  longer  than  any  other  variety  before  running 
to  seed.  Best  kind  of  seed  sowing.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c. ; 341b., 
20c.;  lb.,  55c. 

New  Zealand.  This  variety  endures  heat  and  drought; 
excellent  for  Summer  use;  the  leaves  are  small  and  thick.  It  is 
an  enormous  yielder,  growing  upright,  one  sowing  can  be  picked 
from  the  entire  Summer,  a very  distinct  variety.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 


SQUASH 


Early  White  Bush  (or  Patty  Pan) 


Cultivate  same  as 
cucumbers  or  melons.  The 
Summer  varieties  should 
be  planted  4 or  6 feet  apart 
each  way,  and  the  Winter 
sorts  8 feet.  Three  plants 
are  sufficient  for  a hill. 

Early  White  Bush  or 
Patty  Pan.  50  days.  The 
earliest  in  maturing  and 
very  productive.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
35c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 


Long  White  or  English  Vegetable  Marrow.  This  is  similar 
to  the  Cocozella,  but  rather  later  in  season  and  the  fruits  are 
much  larger  in  size.  Strong  running  vines  bearing  fruits  with 
creamy  white,  smooth  skin.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.; 
lb.,  $1.50. 


Golden  Sum- 
mer Crook-Neck. 

40  days.  The  best 
of  the  Summer 
squashes,  gold  color, 
profusely  covered 
with  warty  excres- 
cences and  of  very 
superior  flavor. 
Pkt., 5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
34  lb.,  40c.;  lb., 
$1.25. 


Golden  Summer  Crookneck 


Golden  Custard  Bush  Squash.  Similar  in  shape  to  White 
Bush,  but  skin  is  a rich  golden-yellow  and  flesh  pale  yellow. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


29 


SQUASH — Continued 

Cocozella  di  Napoli  (Italian  Vegetable  Marrow).  Fruit 
large,  oblong  shaped,  dark  green  at  first,  but  as  they  mature 
become  marbled  with  yellow  and  lighter  green  stripes.  The 
young  fruit  when  sliced  and  fried  constitutes  a vegetable  delicacy 
superior  to  egg-plant.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb., 
$1.50. 


Winter  Squashes 


Delicious.  A very  early  winter  variety  of  medium  size; 
shell  moderately  hard,  very  thin;  flesh  thick,  fine  grained  and  of 
a light  yellow  color.  It  varies  somewhat  in  color  and  form, 
usually  oval-shaped,  with  green,  smooth  skin,  sometimes  slightly 
mottled.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Boston  Marrow  (or  Squash  Pumpkin).  A fall  and  winter 
variety,  very  popular,  oval  form,  thin  reddish  skin,  when  ripe, 
bright  orange  color.  Excellent  for  pies,  very  sweet,  and  a heavy 
cropper.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  80c. 

Fordhook  Squash.  This  is  a most  desirable  squash  for 
either  summer  or  winter  use.  The  vines  are  of  strong,  vigorous 
growth  and  wonderfully  productive.  Squash  oblong  in  form, 
eight  or  ten  inches  in  length,  slightly  ridged;  smooth,  thin, 
yellowish  skin;  flesh  very  thick  and  of  a light  yellow  color.  If 
gathered  young  for  cooking,  no  other  squash  approaches  it  in 
flavor,  while  if  allowed  to  ripen  on  the  vine  they  can  be  stored 
and  will  keep  in  excellent  condition  until  late  the  following  June. 
Either  for  baking  like  sweet  potatoes  or  making  pies  during  the 
winter,  the  squash  is  very  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb., 
45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


Golden  Hubbard.  A very  superior  variety,  flesh  bright 
orange-yellow;  dry,  sweet  and  rich  flavored,  good  keeper,  boils 
or  bakes  exceedingly  dry.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.; 


Hubbard 


Warted  Hubbard.  This  is,  in  quality,  one  of  the  best  winter 
sorts.  It  is  attractive  on  the  market  and  a ready  seller.  Very 
dark  green,  and  flesh  is  dry  and  sweet.  Very  hard  shell,  which 
insures  good  keeping  qualities.  It  is  considered  an  improvement 
on  the  old  type  of  Hubbard  on  account  of  its  warted  skin.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

Mammoth  Chili.  The  largest  of  all  Squashes;  grows  to  an 
enormous  size.  One  of  the  most  profitable  sorts  for  stock  feeding. 
Keeps  well  throughout  the  winter;  extensively  grown  for  prize 
exhibits.  Flesh  fine-grained,  excellent  for  pies.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 


TOBACCO 

Culture — A very  clean  piece  of  land  is  best  for  the  tobacco 
plant  beds,  hence  it  is  customary  to  burn  a piece  of  land  in  the 
woods  for  same.  This  destroys  grass,  weeds  and  insects,  adds 
fertility  through  the  action  of  the  wood  ashes,  and  leaves  the 
ground  in  good  order.  The  seeds  are  sown  about  February,  and 
protected  by  plant-bed  cloth  to  keep  off  tobacco  flies.  When 
large  enough  and  weather  is  settled  (about  June),  set  the  plants 
out  in  highly  manured  or  fertilized  soil  in  3 34  foot  rows,  3 feet 
between  the  plants.  Constant  care  must  be  given,  cultivating, 
suckering,  worming,  etc.  Methods  of  curing  differ  according  to 
the  variety  and  color,  whether  to  be  sun  or  flue-cured,  etc. 

Choice  Havana.  An  Americanized  Havana,  used  for  cigar 
purposes,  although  sometimes  used  as  a manufacturing  sort. 
Has  a very  large,  long,  fine  quality  leaf;  very  early;  making  two 
crops  a season  in  some  sections.  Best  adapted  to  chocolate  or 
rich  gray  soils.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  J4  lb.,  $1.25. 

Connecticut  Seed  Leaf.  Our  seed  is  Connecticut  grown; 
a stocky  plant;  leaves  not  very  long,  but  of  good  width;  suitable 
for  cigar  fillers.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  34  lb.,  $1.25. 


TOMATO 

Culture — For  very  early  fruit,  the  seed  should  be  sown  in  a 
hot-bed  about  the  first  week  in  March,  in  drills  five  inches  apart 
and  one-half  inch  deep.  Later  sowings  may  be  made  until  the 
last  of  April.  (Sufficient  plants  for  a small  garden  can  be  started 
by  sowing  a few  seeds  in  a shallow  box  or  flower  pot  and  placing 
in  a sunny  window  in  the  house.)  When  the  young  plants  are 
3 to  4 inches  high,  they  should  be  set  4 to  5 inches  apart  in  another 
hotbed  or  cold-frame,  or  transplanted  into  small  pots,  allowing 
a single  plant  to  a pot.  Expose  to  the  air  as  much  as  possible  to 
harden  them  for  planting  out.  Water  freely  at  the  time  of  trans- 
planting into  the  open  ground  and  shelter  from  the  sun  a few 
days  until  the  plants  are  thoroughly  established.  Cultivate 
thoroughly  as  long  as  the  vines  will  permit,  but  the  last  two  or 
three  workings  of  the  soil  should  be  very  shallow  or  the  crop  may 
be  badly  injured. 

Eariiana — One  of  the  new  standards  of  recent  introduction, 
ripening  ahead  of  other  and  later  varieties,  medium  in  size,  fruit 
growing  in  clusters.  Very  solid,  and  a good  acquisition.  Pkt., 
10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Chalk’s  Early  Jewel — The  largest,  smoothest  and  finest  flav- 
ored, extra  early  bright  red  tomato.  It  is  a heavy  cropper,  with 
tomatoes  of  large  size  and  sweet  flavor,  producing  throughout 
the  season.  The  plants  are  of  bushy,  compact  growth,  heavily 
loaded  with  fruit.  The  tomatoes  are  of  good  size,  just  right  for 
market;  are  very  solid  and  deep  through,  being  almost  round; 
color  bright  scarlet,  ripening  to  stem  without  cracks  or  green 
core.  The  flesh  is  thick,  solid,  of  fine  flavor,  with  few  seeds. 
The  skin  is  strong  enough  to  make  it  a good  shipping  variety. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00:  lb.,  $3.50. 

Bonny  Best — This  is  a superior  early  variety,  over  a week 
earlier  than  Eariiana,  and  immensely  productive,  producing 
smooth,  even -sized,  globular-shaped  fruit,  of  a rich  bright  scar- 
let color.  Ripens  evenly  without  spots  or  cracks,  and  is  a valu- 
able addition  to  the  family  or  market  garden.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
30c.;  14  lb.,  $1  .CO ; lb.,  $3.50. 

Greater  Baltimore — An  excellent  main-crop  sort,  producing 
large,  solid,  smooth  fruit  of  a brilliant  red  color.  It  ripens 
evenly  to  the  stem  and  is  entirely  free  from  ridges.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00.;  lb.,  $3.50. 

John  Baer — A few  days  earlier  than  Eariiana,  it  yields  a 
much  heavier  crop  of  larger,  more  uniform  and  more  attractive 
fruits — generally  returns  the  biggest  profits  of  anv  extra  early 
variety.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Acme — 105  days — One  of  the  most  popular  varieties;  vines 
large,  and  produce  abundantly  until  frost.  Fruit  in  clusters, 
color  maroon  or  reddish,  with  slight  tinge  of  purple,  invariably 
smooth  and  round,  of  good  size  and  unusually  solid,  is  a good 
shipper.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  90c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 


Red  Stone 

Red  Stone— 115  days — A well  known  and  favorite  variety, 
rich  color,  solid  flesh,  and  desirable  in  every  way.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  30c.;  14  lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Dwarf  Stone  (Tree  Tomato) — Large,  red,  smooth  and  solid; 
the  stalk  is  upright  with  very  dense  foliage  protecting  fruit  from 
heat  of  sun.  A most  desirable  tomato.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14 
lb.,  $1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Golden  Queen — -Well  known  as  one  of  the  best;  vines  of  me- 
dium size,  but  producing  large  quantities  of  fruit,  which  is  large, 
smooth,  and  bright  yellow  in  color.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c.;  14  lb., 
$1.00;  lb.,  $3.50. 

Beefsteak  or  Ponderosa — One  of  the  best;  color  maroon,  solid 
flesh,  very  productive.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  14  lb.,  $1.25;  lb.,  $5.00. 

Red  Rock — This  is  one  of  the  finest  large  red  Tomatoes  ever 
introduced.  It  ranks  among  the  latest  varieties,  requiring 
about  110  days  from  seed-sowing  to  ripe  fruit.  It  is  very  solid 
and  free  from  any  excess  of  water;  smooth  and  of  a very  fine 
and  red  color.  Superior  in  texture  and  flavor.  It  is  an  extra- 
ordinary heavy  producer  and  excellent  shipper.  Twenty-five 
tons  of  fruit  have  been  grown  to  the  acre.  It  is  especially 
recommended  to  truckers  and  growers  for  canning  factories,  as 
it  is  very  showy  and  productive.  It  has  a very  strong,  vigorous 
vine  protecting  the  fruit  from  sunscald.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  30c.; 
14  lb.,  90c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 


30 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


TOMATO— Continued 
SMALL  FRUITED  VARIETIES 

Yellow  Plum — Fruit  plum-shaped,  of  a clear,  deep  yellow 
color;  flesh  yellow  and  finely  flavored.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.; 
1/4  lb.,  $1.25;  lb.,  $5.00. 

Yellow  Husk,  or  Ground  Cherry — Used  for  preserving  and 
eating  from  the  hand.  The  seed  we  offer  is  that  of  the  true 
Yellow  Ground  Cherry,  not  the  purple-fruited  sort  which  is 
scarcely  edible.  Excellent  for  making  pies.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
40c.;  Va.  lb.,  $1.25;  lb.,  $5.00. 

Peach — Fruit  resembles  a small  peach  in  size  and  shape. 
The  color  is  a light  terra  cotta  red.  Skin  and  flesh  thick.  Used 
principally  for  preserving  and  table  decoration.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
40c.;  Va.  lb.,  $1.25;  lb.,  $5.00. 

Red  Cherry — Fruit  the  size  of  a large  cherry,  perfectly  round 
and  smooth.  Used  for  preserving.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c.;  ‘/4  lb., 
$1.25;  lb.,  $5.00. 

TOMATO  PLANTS 

Ready  about  May  1st. 

Large  quantities  matter  of  correspondence. 

Improved  Stone,  Bonny  Best,  Greater  Baltimore,  Chalk’s 
Early  Jewel  Dwarf  Stone,  Sparks’  Earliana,  Livingston’s  Beauty, 
Yellow  Egg. 

Pot  Grown — Doz.,  $1.00;  100,  $5.00. 

Transplanted— Doz.,  40c.;  100,  $1.50. 

All  plants  packed  in  live  moss,  to  insure  long  shipment. 
No  plants  shipped  on  Saturday. 


TURNIP 

(Maturing  from  60  to  90  days,  according  to  variety  and  season.) 

Early  Flat  Dutch — This  is  a quick  growing,  strap-leaved, 
white  variety,  resembling  the  Flat  Red  Top  excepting  that  its 
top  is  white.  A favorite  sort  for  either  the  market  or  family 
garden.  Has  a mild,  pleasant  flavor,  and  is  as  desirable  in  every 
way  as  the  Red  Top  Flat.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  14  lb.,  20c.;  Ib., 
60c. 


Early  Flat  Red  or  Purple  Top 

Early  Flat  Red  or  Purple  Top — (Strap  Leaved) — Very  sim- 
ilar to  the  preceding  except  in  color,  being  purple  or  dark  red 
on  top;  form  round,  flat,  with  but  few  leaves,  which  are  of  up- 
right growth.  This  is  the  standard  variety,  and  there  is  none 
better  for  general  purposes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  /$.  lb.,  20c.;  lb., 
60c. 


Large  Purple  Top  Globe 


Cow  Horn — This  variety  is  carrot-shaped,  and  grows  nearly 
half  out  of  the  ground;  is  pure  white,  except  slight  shade  of 
green  at  top.  It  is  well  flavored,  of  rapid  growth,  and  seems  to 


be  increasing  in  flavor  every  year.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  lb., 
25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

Large  Purple,  or  Red  Top  Globe — An  excellent  variety,  globe 
shaped  and  heavy  cropper;  this  variety  is  rapidly  taking  the  lead 
among  growers  for  market  garden  purposes;  it  is  also  a good 
one  for  stock.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  \\  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  60c. 

Yellow,  or  Amber  Globe — (Strap  Leaved) — This  is  one  of  the 
best  of  the  rough  leaved  sorts,  for  either  table  use  or  for  stock; 
yellow,  fine  grained  and  sweet;  hardy,  keeps  well,  is  a good  crop- 
per, and  grows  to  a very  large  size.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  J/4  lb., 
20c.;  lb.,  65c. 

Golden  Ball — A small  yellow  turnip  of  second  size.  Early, 
and  a good  keeper.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  /$.  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  65c. 

yellow  Aberdeen  (Green  Top) — This  is  a very  nutritious 
turnip;  flesh  pale  yellow,  tender  and  sugary;  is  a good  keeper, 
hardy  and  productive.  It  is  an  old  favorite,  and  for  stock  pur- 
poses hard  to  beat.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  Z4  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  65c. 

Yellow  Aberdeen  (Purple  Top) — Very  hardy  and  productive, 
a good  keeper;  globe  shaped.  Color  pale  yellow,  with  purple  top. 
Very  firm  in  texture,  and  closely  resembling  the  rutabaga  in 
good  keeping  qualities.  Good  either  for  table  or  stock.  Pkt., 
5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  \\  lb.,  20c.;  lb.,  60c. 


RUTABAGAS 

SWEDISH  TURNIP 


Rutabaga 

Kelway’s  Perfect  Model — We  cannot  speak  too  highly  of  this 
new  but  justly  celebrated  Swede  brought  out  by  Kelway,  being 
a fresh  selection  of  a heavy  cropping  rutabaga  with  a small 
purple  top,  free  from  that  stringiness  found  in  some.  Tender 
and  sweet,  the  absolute  acme  of  perfection. 

Although  a long  keeping  variety,  it  is  remarkable  for  being 
the  first  in  coming  to  maturity. 

Market  gardeners  should  not  neglect  the  opportunity  to  se- 
cure this  money  maker.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  lb.,  40c.;  lb., 
$1.25. 

Improved  Purple  Top  Yellow  Swede — This  is  the  standard 
and  most  important  now  cultivated  for  stock  purposes;  noted  for 
rapid  growth,  large  size  and  nutritious  quality,  and  cannot  be 
too  highly  recommended.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  /\  lb.,  20c.;  lb., 
65c. 

White  Fleshed  Purple  Top  Rutabaga — This  differs  mainly 

from  the  preceding  in  color;  possesses  most  of  the  good  quali- 
ties of  the  yellow,  but  is  of  slightly  milder  flavor,  is  not  as  valu- 
able for  stock  as  the  yellow.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  lb.,  25c.:  Ifa- 
75c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


31 


HERBS 

Most  of  the  varieties  of  herbs  thrive  best  on  sandy  soil  and  some  are  stronger  and  better  flavored  when  grown  on  that  which 
is  rather  poor.  In  all  cases  the  soil  should  be  carefully  prepared  and  well  cultivated,  as  the  young  plants  are  for  the  most  part 
delicate  and  easily  choked  out  by  weeds. 

Sow  as  early  as  the  ground  can  be  made  ready,  in  drills  16  to  18  inches  apart,  taking  pains  that  the  soil  is  fine  and  pressed 
firmly  over  the  seed,  or  they  may  be  planted  as  a second  crop — the  seeds  sown  in  beds  in  April  and  the  plants  set  out  in  June. 
Most  of  them  should  be  cut  when  in  bloom,  wilted  in  the  sun  and  thoroughly  dried  in  the  shade. 

Those  marked  with  (*)  are  perennial,  and  when  once  obtained  in  the  garden,  may  be  preserved  for  years  wdth  a little  attention. 


ANISE.  An  annual  herb  cultivated  principally  for  its  seeds 
which  have  a fragrant,  agreeable  smell  and  a pleasant  taste; 
used  medicinally  for  aromatic  cordials,  colic  and  nausea.  The 
leaves  are  sometimes  used  for  garnishing  and  flavoring.  Plant  of 
slender  upright  growth  with  deeply  cut  foliage;  flowers  small, 
yellowish-white,  borne  in  large  loose  umbels.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
10c.;  K lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

BASIL,  SWEET.  A hardy,  aromatic  annual.  The  seeds 
and  stems  have  a strong  flavor  and  are  used  in  soups  and  sauces. 
Plant  about  eighteen  inches  high,  branching,  with  ovate  toothed 
leaves;  flowers  white  or  bluish-white  in  leafy  terminal  racemes 
or  spikes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  341b.,  45c.;  lb.,  $1.50. 

CARAWAY.  A well  known  herb,  cultivated  for  its  seeds, 
which  are  used  in  confectionery,  cakes,  etc.  The  leaves  are 
sometimes  used  in  soups,  for  flavoring  liquors  and  for  colic  in 
children.  Plant  134  to  2 feet  high,  with  finely  cut  foliage  and 
clusters  of  small,  white  flowers.  Plants  never  seed  till  the 
second  year.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

CORIANDER.  A hardy  annual  cultivated  for  its  seed, 
which  has  an  agreeable  taste  and  is  used  in  confectionery  and  to 
disguise  the  taste  of  medicine.  Gather  on  a dry  day,  bruising 
the  stems  and  leaves  as  little  as  possible,  for  when  injured  they 
have  a disagreeable  odor  which  they  impart  to  the  seed.  Plant 
slender,  2 to  234  feet  high,  strong  smelling,  with  smooth,  finely 
cut  foliage  and  small  white  flowers.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.; 
34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

*CATNIP  OR  CATMINT.  A hardy  perennial,  the  leaves 
of  which  are  used  for  medicinal  purposes.  An  excellent  tonic 
for  cats.  Pkt.,  15c.;  oz.,  60c. 

DILL.  An  annual  of  aromatic  odor  and  warm  pungent 
taste.  Its  seeds  are  used  for  seasoning.  It  possesses  medicinal 
properties  but  its  largest  use  is  for  making  Dill  pickles.  Plant 
branching,  2 to  3 feet  high;  leaves  very  much  cut  into  thread- 
like segments.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  34  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  75c. 

FENNEL,  FLORENCE.  The  seeds  of  this  aromatic  herb 
have  a pleasant  taste,  and  are  sometimes  used  in  confectionery, 
also  in  various  medicinal  preparations.  The  young  shoots  are 
sometimes  eaten  raw  and  are  used  in  salads,  soups  and  fish 
sauces.  Plant  very  branching,  2 to  4 feet  high,  with  dense 
thread-like  foliage;  flowers  light  yellow  in  large  loose  umbels. 
Seed  oval.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  34  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 

*HOREHOUND.  A perennial  herb  with  an  aromatic  odor 
and  a bitter,  pungent  taste.  It  is  a tonic  and  enters  largely  into 
the  composition  of  cough  syrups  and  lozenges.  Laxative  in 
large  doses.  Will  thrive  in  any  soil  but  is  stronger  if  grown 
on  light,  poor  land.  Plant  spreading,  one  to  two  feet  high; 
leaves  ovate,  roughened,  covered  with  whitish  down;  flowers 
small,  white,  borne  at  axils  of  leaves.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
34  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

^PENNYROYAL.  Leaves  are  used  for  seasoning.  It  also 
has  medicinal  properties.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz .,  40c. 


*LAVENDER.  A hardy  perennial,  growing  about  two  feet 
high.  It  is  used  for  the  distillation  of  lavender  water  or  dried 
and  used  to  perfume  linen.  It  should  be  picked  before  it  becomes 
dry  and  hard,  and  dried  quickly.  The  seed  is  of  rather  slow  and 
uncertain  germination.  Plant  erect,  with  slender  grayish-green 
leaves  and  small  violet-blue  flowers.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
34  lb.,  85c.;  lb.,  $3.00. 

MARJORAM,  SWEET.  An  aromatic  herb  for  seasoning. 
The  young  tender  tops  and  leaves  are  used  green  in  summer  to 
flavor  broths,  dressings,  etc.,  and  are  also  dried  for  winter  use. 
Usually  grown  as  an  annual  as  it  is  not  hardy  enough  to  endure 
the  winter  of  the  northern  states.  Plant  erect  but  branching 
with  small  oval  grayish-green  leaves  and  small  purplish  or 
whitish  flowers.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.;  34  lb.,  70c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

PARSLEY.  See  page  24. 

*ROSEMARY.  A hardy  perennial,  with  fragrant  odor  and 
a warm  bitter  taste.  The  leaves  are  used  for  flavoring  meats 
and  soups,  and  for  medicinal  drinks.  Plant  erect,  branching 
with  small  slender  leaves  and  small  light  blue  flowers. . The_ 
blossoms  form  the  principal  ingredient  in  the  distillation  of 
toilet  waters.  Plants  do  not  reach  a size  suitable  for  use  until 
the  second  season.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c. ; 34  lb-,  $1.35;  lb.,  $5.00. 

*SAGE.  One  of  the  most  extensively  used  herbs  for  seasoning. 
It  is  also  believed  to  possess  medicinal  properties.  Hardy 
perennial,  about  15  to  18  inches  high.  Plant  very  branching; 
flowers  usually  blue,  sometimes  pink  or  white;  leaves  grayish- 
green,  oval,  wrinkled.  Cut  the  leaves  and  tender  shoots  just  as 
the  plant  is  coming  into  flower  and  dry  quickly  in  the  shade.  The 
plants  will  survive  the  winter  and  may  be  divided.  If  this  is 
done  they  will  give  a second  crop  superior  in  quality.  Pkt.,  10c. ; 
oz.,  45c.;  J4  lb.,  $1.35;  lb.,  $4.75. 

SAVORY,  SUMMER.  A hardy  aromatic  annual,  12  to 
15  inches  high,  the  dried  stems,  leaves  and  flowers  of  which  are 
extensively  used  for  seasoning,  especially  in  dressings  and  soups. 
Plant  erect,  branching;  leaves  small,  narrow;  flowers  small, 
purple,  pink  or  white,  borne  in  short  spikes.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
20c.;  34  lb.,  60c.;  lb.,  $2.00. 

*THYME.  An  aromatic  perennial  herb,  eight  to  ten  inches 
high,  used  principally  for  seasoning.  Plant  very  branching  with 
wiry  foliage  and  small  lilac  flowers.  Sometimes  the  leaves  are 
used  to  make  a tea  for  the  purpose  of  relieving  nervous  headache. 
Sow  as  earlv  as  the  ground  will  permit.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  50c.; 
34  lb.,  $1.75;  lb.,  $6.00. 

^WORMWOOD.  A perennial  plant  of  fragrant  and  spicy 
odor,  but  with  intensely  bitter  taste.  The  leaves  are  used  as  a 
tonic,  vermifuge  and  as  a dressing  for  fresh  bruises.  Plant  erect, 
two  to  three  feet  high,  with  much  divided  leaves  and  loose 
clusters  of  small  light  yellow  flowers.  It  may  be  raised  from  seed, 
propagating  by  cuttings  or  dividing  the  roots.  A dry,  poor  soil 
is  best  adapted  to  bring  out  the  peculiar  virtues  of  this  plant. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  34  lb.,  70c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 


NURSERY  STOCK 

IN  SEASON  WE  CARRY  FRUIT  TREES  AND  BERRY  BUSHES  IN  STOCK 


Strawberries — Early  and  late  varieties. 

Blackberries — In  strong  plants,  rust-proof. 

Gooseberries — All  varieties,  in  one  and  two-year  plants. 
Currants — Many  varieties,  including  Boskoop  Black  Giant. 


Raspberries — The  Ranere  or  St.  Regis  and  various  other  kinds. 
Grapes — All  colors,  early  and  late. 

Hedge  plants— California  Privet,  Berberis  Thunbergii, 
Golden  Privet. 

Evergreens,  Roses,  Shade  Trees,  etc. 


32 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


COMMON  OR  ENGLISH  AND  BOTANICAL  NAMES  OF  POPULAR  FLOWERS  AND  PLANTS 


Abutilon — Flowering  Maple. 

Achillea — M ilfoil,  Sneezewort. 
Aconitum — Helmet  Flower,  Monk’s 
Hood,  Wolf’s  Bane. 

Aeroclinium — Everlastings. 

Adam’s  Xeedle — Yucca. 

Adiantum — Maiden  Hair  Fern. 
Adlumia — Allegheny  Vine,  Mountain 
Fringe. 

Adonis  aestivalis — Pheasant’ s Eye. 
African  Lily — Agapanthus. 
Agapanthus — Africin  Lily. 

Ageratum — Floss  Flower. 

Agrostemma — Rose  Campion. 
Allegheny  Vine — Adlumia. 

Aloysia  citriodora — Lemon  Verbena. 
Althaea  rosea — Hollyhock. 

Althaea — Rose  of  Sharon. 

Alvssum  saxatile — Basket  of  Gold. 
Amaranthus  caudatus  — Love  Lies 
Bleeding. 

Amaranthus  tricolor — Joseph’s  Coat. 
Amaryllisformosissima  — - Jacobaean 
Lily. 

Amethyst — Browallia. 

Ampelopsis  Veitchii — Boston  Ivy. 
Anchusa — Sea  Bugloss. 

Anemone — Windflower . 

Anthericum — St.  Bruno’s  Lily. 
Antirrhinum — Snapdragon. 

Aquilegia — Columbine. 

Arabis— Red  Cress. 

Aristolochia — Dutchman’s  Pipe. 
Armeria — Sea  Pink,  Thrift. 

Artemesia  absynthium—  Wormwood. 
Asparagus  Fern — Asparagus  plumo- 
sus. 

Asperula — Waldmeisler,  Woodruff. 

Baby’s  Breath — Gypsophila. 

Baby  Primrose — Primula  Forbesi. 
Bachelor’s  Button — Centaurea,  Gom- 
phrena,  Beilis. 

Balloon  Vine — Cardiospermum. 
Balsam — Lady  Slipper. 

Balsam  Apple — Momordica. 

Basket  of  Gold — Alyssum  saxatile. 
Beard  Tongue — Pentstemon. 

Bell  Flower — Campanula. 

Bellflower  Lily — Lilium  canadense. 
Beilis — Bachelor’ s Button,  English 
Daisy. 

Bignonia — Trumpet  Vine. 

Black  Eyed  Susan — Thunbergia. 
Blanket  Flower — Gaillardia. 

Blue  Bottle — Centaurea  cyanus. 
Bluets — Centaurea  cyanus. 

Boston  Ivy — Ampelopsis  Veitchii. 
Brachycome — Swan  River  Daisy. 
Bridal  Wreath — Spiraea  prunifolia. 
Briza — Quaking  Grass. 

Browallia — Amethyst. 

Buddleya — Butterfly  Bush. 

Bush  Eschscholtzia — Hunnemannia. 
Buttercup — T rollius. 

Butterfly  Bush — Buddleya. 

Butterfly  Flower — Schizanthus. 

Buxus — Boxwood. 

Cacalia — Tassel  Flower . 

Caladium — Elephant’ s Ear. 

Calendula — Pot  Marigold. 

California  Poppy — Eschscholtzia. 
Callirhoe — Poppy  Mallow. 
Campanula  calyc. — Cup  and  Saucer. 
Campanula  carpatica — Hare  Bell. 
Campion — Lychnis. 

Canary-bird  Flower  — Tropaeolum- 
Canariense. 

Candytuft— Iberis. 

Canna — Indian  Shot. 

Canterbury  Bells — Campanula. 

Cape  Jessamine — Gardenia  florida. 


Cardinal  Flower — Lobelia  Cardinalis. 
Castor  Oil  Beans — Ricinus. 

Catchfly — Silene. 

Catalpa — Umbrella  Tree. 

Centaurea  cyanus  — Bachelor’s  But- 
ton, Cornflower,  Blue  Bottle,  Bluets, 
Ragged  Sailor. 

Centaurea  Imperialis — Sweet  Sultan. 
Celosia  cristata — Cockscomb. 
Cerastium — Snow  in  the  Summer. 
Chinese  Bell  Flower — Platycodon. 
Chrysanthemum  frutescens  — Mar- 
guerite, Paris  Daisy. 

Clove  Pinks — Dianthus  plumarius. 
Cockscomb — Celosia  cristata. 

Coix — Job’s  Tears. 

Columbine — Aquilegia. 

Cone  Flower — Rudbeckia. 
Convolvulus — Morning  Glory. 

Coral  Lily — Lilium  tenuifolium. 
Cornflower  Aster — Stokesia. 
Cornflower — Centaurea  cyanus. 
Cornus  florida — Dogwood. 

Cowslip — Primula  veris. 

Crane’s  Bill — Geranium. 

Cup  and  Saucer — Campanula  calyc. 
Cycas — Sago  Palm. 

Cyperus — Umbrella  Plant. 

Cypress  Vine — Ipomea  Quamoclit. 

Daisy- — Beilis  perennis. 

Datura  cornucopia — Horn  of  Plenty. 
Datura — Trumpet  Flower. 
Delphinium — Larkspur. 

Dianthus  barbatus — Sweet  William. 
Dianthus — Pinks. 


Digitalis — Foxglove. 

Dimorphotheca — Orange  Daisy. 
Dogwood — Cornus  florida. 

Dolichos — Hyacinth  Bean. 

Dusty  Miller — Centaurea  gymnocarpa. 
Dusty-  Miller — Cineraria  Maritima. 
Dutchman’s  Pipe — Aristolochia. 

Fchinops — Globe  Thistle. 

Echinocystis — Wild  Cucumber. 
Edelweiss — Leontopodium . 

Egyptian  Lotus — Nelumbium. 
Elephant  Ears — Caladium. 

English  Daisy — Beilis. 

English  Primrose — Primula  vulgaris. 
Erianthus — Plume  Grass. 

Eulalia — Zebra  Grass. 

Euphorbia — Mexican  Fire  Plant. 
Evening  Primrose — Oenothera. 
Everlastings  — Aeroclinium , Gom- 
phrena,  Helichrysum,  Rhodanihe, 
Xeranthemum. 

Everlasting  Pea — Lalhyrus  latifolius. 

Fairy  Lily — Zephyranthes. 

Feather  Grass — Siipa. 

Feverfew — Matricaria. 

Flax — Linum. 

Fleur  de  lis — Iris  germanica. 

Floss  Flower — Ageratum. 

Flowering  Maple — Abutilon. 
Flowering  Tobacco — Nicotiana. 

F orget-me-not — Myosotis. 

Forsythia — Golden  Bell. 

Four  o’Clocks — Mirabilis. 

Foxglove — Digitalis. 

Fuchsia — Lady’s  Ear  Drop. 

Gaillardia — Blanket  Flower. 

Garden  Heliotrope — Valeriana. 
Gardenia  florida — Cape  Jessamine. 
Geranium — Crane ’s  Bill. 

Gilliflower — Stocks. 

Globe  Amaranth — Gomphrena. 

Globe  Flower — Trollius. 

Globe  Thistle — Echinops. 

Gold  Dust — Alyssum  saxatile. 

Golden  Bell — Forsythia. 

Golden  Feather — Pyrethrum  aureum. 
Golden  Rod — Solidago. 

Gomphrena — Everlastings,  Globe  Ama- 
ranth, Bachelor’ s Button. 

Grass  Pinks — Dianthus  plumarius. 
Gynerium — Pampas  Grass. 
Gypsophila — Baby’s  Breath. 


Hare  Bell — Campanula  carpatica. 
Heart’s  Ease — Pansy. 

Heleniu  m— Sn  eezewort. 

Helianthus — Sunflower. 

Helichry-sum — Strawflower. 

Helmet  Flower — Aconitum. 

Hesperis — Sweet  Rocket,  Rocket. 
Hollyhocks — Althaea  rosea. 

Honesty — Lunaria. 

Hops — H umulus. 

Horn  of  Plenty- — Datura  cornucopia. 
Hunnemannia — Bush  Eschscholtzia. 
Hyacinth  Bean — Dolichos. 

Ice  Plant — Mesembryanthemum. 
Indian  Shot — Canna. 

Ipomea  noctiflora — Moonflower . 
Ipomea  Quamoclit — Cypress  Vine. 

Jacobaean  Lily — Amaryllis  formos. 
Japan  Pinks — Dianthus  Heddewigii. 
Jerusalem  Cherry  — Solanum  capsi- 
I castrum. 

Job's  Tears — Coix. 

Joseph’s  Coat— Amaranthus  tricolor. 

Kalmia  latifolia — Mountain  Laurel. 
Kenilworth  Ivy — Linaria  cymbalaria. 
Kochia — Mexican  Fire  Bush,  Summer 
Cypress. 

Kudzu  Vine— Pueraria. 

Lady-'s  Ear  Drop — Fuchsia. 

\ Lady-’s  Slipper — Balsam. 

Larkspur — Delphinium. 

Lathy-rus  latifolius — Everlasting  Pea. 
Lemon  Verbena— A loysi a citriodora. 
Leontopodium — Edelweiss. 

Lilac — Syringa. 

Lily-  of  the  Valley- — Convallaria. 
Lobelia  cardinalis — Cardinal  Flower. 
Love  Grove — Nemophila. 

Love  in  a Mist — Nigella. 

Love  Lies  Bleeding — Amaranthus  cau- 
datus. 

Linaria  cymbalaria — Kenilworth  Ivy. 
Lunaria — Honesty,  Moonwort. 

Lychnis — Ragged  Robin,  Rose  Cam- 
pion. 

>Iaiden  Hair  Fern — Adiantum. 
Mallow — Hibiscus. 

Marguerite — Chrysanthemum  frutes- 
cens. 

M arigold — T agetes. 

Marshmallow — Hibiscus. 

Marvel  of  Peru — Mirabilis. 
Matricaria — F everfew. 
Mesembry-anthemum — Ice  Plant. 
Mexican  Fire  Bush — Kochia. 

Mexican  Fire  Plant — Euphorbia. 
Michaelmas  Daisy- — Aster  perennis. 
Mignonette — Reseda. 

Mimosa — Sensitive  Plant. 

Mimulus  moschatus — Musk  Plant. 
Mirabilis  — Four  o’Clocks,  Marvel  of 
Peru. 

Mock  Orange — Philadelphus. 
Momordica  Balsamina  — Balsam 
Apple. 

Monk's  Hood — Aconitum. 

Moonflower — Ipomea  noctiflora. 
Moonwort — Lunaria. 

Morning  Glory- — Convolvulus. 

Moss  Pink — Phlox  subulata. 

Mountain  Fringe — Adlumia. 
Mountain  Laurel — Kalmia  latifolia. 
Mourning  Bride — Scabiosa. 

Musk  Plant — Mimulus  moschatus. 
Myosotis — Forget-me-not. 

Myrtle — Vinca  minor. 

Nemophila — Love  Grove. 

Xicotiana — Flowering  Tobacco. 

Xigella — Love  in  a Mist. 

Oenothera — Evening  Primrose. 
Orange  Daisy — Dimorphotheca. 
Ox-Ey-e — Adonis  vernalis. 

Painted  Tongue — Salpiglossis. 
Pampas  Grass — Gynerium. 

Paris  Daisy- — Chrysanthemum  frutes- 
cens. 

Passiflora — Passion  Flower. 

Peach  Bells — Campanula  persicifolia. 
Pentstemon — Beard  Tongue. 
Periwinkle — Vinca. 


Phalaris — RibbonjGrass. 

Pheasant’s  Eye — Adonis  aestivalis. 
Phlox  drummondii — Flame  Flower. 
Phlox  subulata — Moss  Pink. 
Pincushion  Flower — Scabiosa. 

Pinks — Dianthus. 

Platy-codon — Chinese  Bell\Flower 
Plume  Grass — Erianthus. 

Polyanthus — Primula  elatior. 

Poppy-  Mallow — Callirhoe. 

Poppy — Papaver. 

Pot  Marigold — Calendula. 

Pueraria — Kudzu  Vine. 

Py-rethrum  aureum — Golden  Feather. 

Quaking  Grass — Briza. 

Rag  Gourd — Cucumis  acutangulus. 
Ragged  Robin — Lychnis. 

Ragged  Sailor — Centaurea  cyanus. 

Red  Hot  Poker  Plant — Triloma. 
Reseda — Mignonette. 

Rhodanthe — Everlastings. 

Ribbon  Grass — Phalaris. 

Rock  Cress — Arabis. 

Rocket — Hesperis. 

Rose  Campion — Agrostemma. 

Rose  Campion — Lychnis. 

Rose  of  Sharon — Althaea. 

Rudbeckia — Cone  Flower. 

Sago  Palm — Cycas. 

Salpiglossis — Painted  Tongue. 

Satin  Flower — Godetia. 

Scabiosa — Mourning  Bride. 

Scabiosa — Pincushion  Flower. 

Scarlet  Sage — Salvia  splendens. 
Schizanthus — Butterfly  Flower. 

Sea  Lavender — Staiice. 

Sensitive  Plant — Mimosa. 

Silene — Catchfly. 

Snapdragon — Antirrhinum. 
Sneezewort — H elenium. 

Sneezewort — Achillea. 

Snowball — Viburnum. 

Snow  in  the  Summer — Cerastium. 
Snow  on  the  Mountain — Euphorbia. 
Solanum  capsicastrum  — Jerusalem 
Cherry. 

Solidago — Golden  Rod. 

Speedwell — Veronica. 

Spider  Plant — Cleome. 

Statice — Sea  Lavender. 

Stipa — Feather  Grass. 

Stocks — Gilliflower. 

Stokesia — Cornflower  Aster. 
Straw-flower — H elichrysu  m . 

Summer  Cypress — Kochia. 

Sunflower — Helianthus. 

Swan  River  Daisy — Brachycome. 
Sweet  Rocket — Hesperis. 

Sweet  Sultan — Centaurea  Imperialis. 
Sweet  William — Dianthus  barbatus. 
Syringa — Lilac. 

Tagetes — Marigold. 

Tassel  Flower — Cacalia. 

Thunbergia — Black  Eyed  Susan. 

T obacco — Xicotiana. 

Tritoma — Red  Hot  Poker. 

T rollius — Buttercup. 

Trumpet  Flower — Datura. 

Trumpet  Vine — Bignonia. 

Tufted  Pansies — Viola  cornuta. 

Cmbrella  Plant — Cyperus. 

Umbrella  Tree — Catalpa. 

Viburnum — Snowball. 

Vinca  minor — Myrtle. 

Vinca — Periwinkle. 

Viola  cornuta — Tufted  Pansies. 
Virgin’s  Bower — Clematis. 

Virginia  Creeper — Ampelopsis  quin- 
quefolia. 

Waldmeister — Asperula. 

Wallflower — Cheiranthus. 

Wild  Cucumber — Echinocystis. 
Windflower — Anemone. 

I Woodruff — Asperula. 
j Wormwood — Artemisia  absynthium. 

Xeranthemum — Everlast  ings. 

"Yarrow — A chillea. 

Youth  and  Old  Age— Zinnia. 

Zebra  Grass — Eulalia. 

Zephyranthes — Fairy  Lily. 
i Zinnia — Youth  and  Old  Age. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


33 


MINGLE’S  SELECTED  FLOWER  SEEDS 

WITH  GENERAL  DIRECTIONS  FOR  CULTIVATION 


Plant  flowers  for  your  table,  flowers  for  your  home,  and  flowers  for  your  friends.  You  can  never  have  too  many  flowers.  An 
abundance  of  pretty  bouquets  can  be  had  with  so  little  work  and  so  little  expense  that  every  home  should  have  the  cheering  influence 
of  flowers.  The  culture  of  many  is  so  very  simple  that  anyone  can  succeed.  Flowers  are  divided  into  three  classes:  Annuals  which 
produce  flowers,  mature,  and  die  in  one  season.  Biennials,  which  grow  from  seed  one  year  and  bloom  and  die  the  second  year.  Many 
of  these  will  produce  flowers  the  first  year  if  sown  earl}7  enough.  Perennials,  which  live  for  several  years  producing  flowers  annually 
after  the  first  season.  These  are  grown  from  seed  and  also  by  setting  out  cuttings,  slips,  or  divisions  of  roots.  Perennials  are  very 
satisfactory'  as  they  live  for  many  years  and  produce  large  quantities  of  very  beautiful  flowers.  Culture  Directions  are  given  on 
the  back  of  each  packet.  A general  rule  is  to  cover  the  seed  to  a depth  of  about  four  times  the  diameter  of  the  seed.  Mingle’s 
Flower  Seeds  are  assembled  from  all  parts  of  the  world  and  you  will  find  in  the  following  pages  a very  complete  assortment  of  the 
very  best  varieties. 


ACHILLEA 
(Milfoil  or  Yarrow) 


Ptarmica — “The  Pearl.’’  Large  double  pure  white  flowers 
borne  in  great  profusion  from  Spring  until  frost.  Splendid  cut 
flower  for  vases.  Perennial.  Pkt.,  10c. 

ACROCLINIUM 

(Everlasting) 

Very  pretty  summer  flowering  annual  plants  for  garden 
decoration.  Flower  cup-shaped,  daisy-like  in  white  and  rose 
shades.  These  are  the  “Immortelles”  so  desirable  for  winter 
bouquets.  Height  1 foot. 

Culture.  Sow  the  seed  outdoors  when  all  danger  of  frost  is 
over.  The  young  plants  should  be  thinned  to  4 inches  apart. 

Roseum  fl.  pi.  Double  Rose Pkt.,  10c. 

“ “ “ “ White .'.  . . . “ 

“ Double  Mixed Pkt.  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  20c. 


African  Golden  Daisy.  See  Dimorphotheca,  page  41. 

AGERATUM 
(Floss  Flower) 

One  of  the  best  summer  flowering  annuals,  very  profuse 
bloom  from  early  summer  till  frost.  Very  satisfactory  as  a 
bedding  plant  because  their  flowers  are  not  injured  by  rain  nor 
do  their  colors  fade. 

Culture.  Sow  in  frames,  or  sunny  window  and  when  warm 
weather  sets  in  transplant  to  the  open  ground,  setting  the  plants 
12  inches  apart  in  open  border.  Seed  may  be  sown  in  open 
ground  when  danger  of  frost  is  past. 

Blue  Perfection.  Large  heads  of  deep  amethyst  blue  com- 
pact growth,  splendid  bedder,  height  about  8 inches.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
Vi  oz.,  40c. 

Little  Blue  Star.  A variety  of  very  dwarf  and  even  growth 

Blants  about  4 to  5 inches  high,  densely  covered  with  light 
lue  flowers.  Pkt.,  20c. 

Imperial  Dwarf  White.  Pure  white,  very  fine  for  borders 
or  beds.  Height  about  8 inches.  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  20c. 

Dwarf  Mixed  Imperial  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  15c, 

AGROSTEMMA 

An  attractive  free  flowering  hardy  perennial,  easy  culture, 
producing  crimson  flowers  on  long  stems  like  a single  pink. 
Blossoms  the  first  season. 

Culture.  Sow  in  open  ground  from  early  spring  to  summer. 
Thin  out  plants  to  6 inches  apart. 

Coronaria — (Rose  campion.)  Bright  crimson  flowers,  silvery- 
white  foliage.  Pkt.,  5c. 


ALYSSUM 
(Mad  Wort) 

A fragrant  hardy  annual,  bearing  spikes  of  small  white  flowers 
in  great  profusion  throughout  the  summer  and  autumn.  Un- 
surpassed for  borders,  hanging  baskets,  and  rock  gardens. 

Culture.  In  the  garden.  Sow  the  seeds  thickly  so  as  to 
form  masses  early  in  the  spring  or  even  the  previous  autumn. 
For  winter  bloom  sow  late  in  August  and  thin  the  seedlings  to 
about  a dozen  to  a basket.  After  the  first  flowers  fade  cut  back 
and  others  will  come. 


Border  of  Alyssum 

Maritimum.  (Sweet  Alyssum.)  Pure  snow-white  flower  of 
delicious  fragrance.  Blooms  from  early  spring  until  frost. 
Height,  9 inches.  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Procumbens.  (Little  Gem  or  Carpet  of  Snow.)  A very 
pretty  dwarf  variety,  compact  growth  only.  5 inches  high 
A solid  mass  of  snow-white  flowers  from  early  summer  until 
late  autumn.  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  20c.;  oz.,  50c. 

Compactum  Lilac.  (Lilac  Queen.)  A distinct  variety, 
very  compact  growth,  only  4 inches  high.  Very  pretty  flowers 
of  a pure  lilac  color.  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  25c. 

Saxatile  Compactum.  (Basket  of  Gold.)  A hardy  perennial 
variety  for  beds  or  edging.  The  flowers  are  produced  in  large 
clusters  and  are.  of  a most  brilliant  golden-yellow.  Height,  9 
inches.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  40c. 


34 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


AMARANTHUS 

A hardy  annual  of  easy  culture.  Very  ornamental  either  in 
the  flower  border  or  for  center  of  beds.  The  foliage  is  exceedingly 
brilliant,  while  some  of  the  varieties  bear  curious  racemes  of 
flowers.  Height,  3 to  5 feet. 

Culture.  Of  easy  culture,  doing  best  in  warm  sunny  location, 
while  the  exquisite  foliage  colorings  do  better  in  rich  loam 
soil.  Sow  in  hotbed  in  April  and  plant  out  in  May.  Plants  to 
stand  2 to  3 feet  apart. 

Caudatus.  (Love  Lies  Bleeding.)  Rapid  growing  garden 
annual  with  long  drooping  crimson  racemes.  Height,  3 feet. 

Pkt.,  5c. 

Tricolor.  (Joseph’s  Coat.)  Foliage  curiously  variegated 
with  bronze,  green  and  scarlet.  Very  striking  as  a border  or 
for  center  of  beds.  Pkt.,  5c. 

AMPELOPSIS 
(Boston  Ivy) 

A well  known  hardy  perennial  climbing  plant  with  green 
leaves  which  turn  beautiful  shades  of  red  in  the  autumn. 

Culture.  Plant  early  in  hotbed  and  transplant  when  well 
established  to  place  where  there  are  to  stand  permanently. 
Seed  may  be  sown  outdoors  after  all  danger  of  frost  is  past. 

Veitchi.  The  most  popular  climber  for  covering  brick  or 
stone  buildings  or  walls.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c. 

AQUILEGIA 

(Columbine) 

A beautiful  hardy  perennial,  easily  grown  from  seed.  A most 
desirable  border  plant  forming  large  clumps.  Blooms  early, 
long  and  abundantly.  Very  desirable  for  vases  and  table  decora- 
tions. 

Culture.  Sow  in  boxes,  Vs-inch  deep  in  fine  soil  from  spring 
to  late  summer,  transplanting  the  seedling  into  rich  deep  soil 
1 foot  apart. 

Chrysantha.  (Golden  spurred  yellow.)  Beautiful  golden- 
yellow  color.  Pkt.,  15c.;  Vs  oz.,  45c. 

Glandulosa.  One  of  the  handsomest  perennial,  blossoms 
3 inches  in  diameter  of  the  deepest  blue  with  white  corolla. 

Pkt.,  15c.;  Vs  oz.,  45c. 

Jaetschani.  Beautiful  long  red  spurs  with  light  yellow 
corolla.  Very  large  blossoms.  Pkt.,  25c.;  Vs  oz.,  50c. 

Collection.  1 pkt.  each  of  above,  50c. 

Double  Flowering  Mixed.  Beautiful  long  spurred  large 
double  flowers  formed  of  several  rows  of  cornucopia  like  petals 
and  in  various  shades  of  yellow,  blue,  lavender  and  white. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  60c. 

ASPARAGUS 

This  makes  a most  attractive  and  graceful  pot  plant.  Very 
desirable  for  cutting  for  greenery  to  mix  with  flowers. 

Culture.  Sow  in  light  soil  covering  3^-inch,  keeping  regularly 
moist  and  transplant  to  small  pots  soon  as  large  enough  to  handle. 
Repot  as  required  using  a very  rich  compost  to  encourage  the 
formation  of  perfect  fronds. 

Plumosus.  An  excellent  greenhouse  climber  with  fern-like 
foliage.  Pkt.,  25c.;  per  100  seeds,  60c. 

ASPERULA 

Sweet  scented  pretty  plants  for  borders  or  rock  work..  Succeeds 
finely  in  shady  places.  Continuously  in  bloom  throughout  the 
summer.  Height,  10  inches. 

Culture.  Sow  in  boxes  covering  lightly  with  fine  earth. 
Transplant  late  in  spring  to  six  inches  apart. 

Azurea  Steosa.  Light  blue  flowers  very  adaptable  for 
bouquets.  Pkt.,  5c. 


ANTIRRHINUM 
(Snap  Dragon) 

One  of  the  most  showy  and  useful  border  plants.  We  offer 
two  kinds  of  snap  dragons.  The  tall  growing  and  the  half  dwarf, 
the  plants  of  which  vary  in  size  but  have  equally  large  blooms. 
Snap  Dragons  have  large  brilliantly  colored  spikes  with  excep- 
tionally sweet  fragrance.  They  succeed  in  any  good  garden 
soil,  and  are  very  effective  in  beds.  Very  desirable  for  cutting. 
Blooming  from  June  until  late  autumn. 

Culture.  Seed  may  be  started  under  glass  for  early  flowering. 
Sow  outdoors  in  May,  % inch  deep,  thinning  out  the  seedlings 
in  good  rich  soil  1 foot  apart. 


GIANT  VARIETIES,  2 to  3 feet 
Venus.  Beautiful  pale  pink  with  white-throat  . . . Pkt.,  10c. 

Ruby.  Rich  ruby-red “ “ 

Yellow.  Beautiful  golden-yellow “ “ 

Queen  Victoria.  Pure  white “ “ 

Collection,  1 pkt.  each  of  above 35c. 

Giant  Mixed Pkt.  10c. ; V4  oz.  25c. 

HALF  DWARF  VARIETIES 

These  semi-dwarf  varieties  produce  as  large  flowers  as  the 
tall  sorts,  while  the  plants  are  of  compost  busy  growth.  Height, 
about  18  inches. 

Defiance.  Fiery  scarlet Pkt.,  10c. 

Rose  Queen.  Rich  rose “ “ 

Canary  Bird.  Light  yellow “ “ 

Queen  of  the  North.  Pure  snow  white “ “ 

Collection  1 pkt.  each  of  above 35c. 

Half  Dwarf  Mixed Pkt.  10c.;  V4  oz.  30c. 

DWARF  VARIETIES 

The  dwarf  are  excellent  for  bedding  or  edges.  Height,  12  in. 

Tom  Thumb  Mixed Pkt.,  10c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


35 


ASTERS 

The  Aster,  or  more  specifically  the  China  Aster,  in  its  many 
double  varieties,  is  unsurpassed  for  bedding  and  cutting,  and  is 
not  only  one  of  the  most  profitable  annuals  for  the  professional 
florist  but  also  one  of  the  most  satisfactory  for  the  home  garden. 
The  great  diversity  of  size,  color,  form  and  season  of  blooming 
makes  it  one  of  the  most  suitable  plants  for  supplying  cut  flowers. 
The  plants  are  usually  of  vigorous  growth  and  so  hardy  that  they 
endure  a slight  frost  without  serious  injury.  By  planting  the 
different  strains  and  at  different  times,  one  may  have  in  the 
latitude  of  Philadelphia  a constant  succession  of  bloom  from  the 
last  of  July  till  the  middle  of  October  without  the  aid  of  a green- 
house or  even  a hotbed. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  outdoors  as  early  in  spring  as  the 
ground  is  warm  and  dry,  or  for  earlier  blooming  may  be  started 
indoors  or  in  a cold-frame  and  transplanted  in  the  open  ground 
after  danger  of  killing  frost  is  over.  If  conditions  are  favorable 
they  will  usually  do  well  in  any  well  prepared  garden  soil  but  a 
strong  loam  that  has  been  well  fertilized  the  previous  year  is 
preferable.  In  planting  cover  the  seed  with  about  one-fourth 
inch  of  fine  soil  firmly  pressed  down.  The  rows  for  most  of  the 
varieties  should  be  about  one  and  one-half  feet  apart.  When 
about  one  to  two  inches  high,  thin  to  sixteen  inches  apart  in  the 
row.  It  is  desirable  during  warm  and  dry  weather  to  water  the 
plants  thoroughly  two  or  three  times  a week,  preferably  early  in 
the  morning  or  evening.  It  is  desirable  to  change  the  location  as 
often  as  practicable. 

Insects,  such  as  the  red  spider,  may  be  kept  at  bay  by  fre- 
quently spraying  with  clear  water,  or  for  insects  that  eat  the 
foliage  add  one-fourth  teaspoonful  of  Paris  Green  to  ten  gallons 
of  water.  Sprinkle  with  tobacco  water  or  dust  to  keep  off  the 
plant  louse.  We  offer  choice  seed  that  has  been  grown  for  us 
from  the  best  types  by  the  most  skilful  cultivators  in  America 
and  which  is  more  certain  to  give  good  results  than  most  of  that 
on  the  market. 


KING 

Similar  in  habit  to  the  late  branching  asters  but  producing  a 
little  earlier  very  large  double  blossoms  of  distinct  form,  many  of 
the  petals  being  rather  narrow  and  slightly  quilled  and  curved. 
The  inner  petals  are  incurved,  covering  well  the  center.  The 
plants  are  large  and  vigorous  with  long  strong  stems. 

Crimson.  Rich  brilliant  crimson Pkt.,  10c.;  y4  oz.,  60c. 

Violet “ “ “ “ 

Pink.  Beautiful  shell  pink “ “ “ “ 

White “ “ “ “ 

Collection.  Pkt.,  each  of  the  above,  35c. 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  y4  oz.,  50c.;  oz.,  $1.75. 


QUEEN  OF  THE  MARKET 

Very  desirable  on  account  of  extreme  earliness  as  well  as 
profuse  blooming  and  wide  range  of  colors.  The  plants  are  of 
somewhat  compact  but  branching  habit,  rather  open  and  spread- 
ing, about  sixteen  to  eighteen  inches  high,  bearing  on  long  stems 
from  ten  to  fifteen  finely  formed  double  flowers  of  medium  size. 
The  blooms,  although  rather  flattened  and  not  so  large  as  those 
of  the  late  sorts,  are  fine  for  cutting  and  this  class  is  used  exten- 
sively for  growing  under  glass.  This  class  is  known  also  as 
Queen  of  the  Earlies. 

Dark  blue Pkt.,  10c.;  l/4  oz.,  30c. 

Crimson “ “ “ 

Purple “ “ “ “ 

White “ 

Rose “ 

Collection.  Pkt.,  each  of  above,  40c. 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  V4  oz.,  25c.;  oz.,  85c. 

HEART  OF  FRANCE 

The  best  pure  red  Aster  ever  introduced.  Heart  of  France 
opens  red  as  the  purest  ruby,  deepens  with  age,  and  retains  its 
remarkable  beauty  to  the  very  end.  The  flowers  are  large  and 
full,  with  never  a trace  of  hollow  center.  The  plants  are  of 
branching  type  and  very  robust  habit.  They  retain  their  bril- 
liancy and  lustre  for  a longer  period  than  almost  any  other  color. 
Pkt.,  15c.;  y4  oz.,  $1.00. 

LAVENDER  GEM 

An  early  or  mid-season  variety  with  large,  loosely  arranged 
flowers  of  the  Comet  type,  which  are  borne  on  long  slender  stems. 
When  first  open  the  flowers  are  a delicate  lavender  which  gradually 
deepens  as  they  mature.  A beautiful  color  and  a very  desirable 
sort  for  cutting.  Pkt.,  10c.;  x/4  oz.,  85c. 

GIANT  LATE 
(Branching) 

An  exceedingly  handsome  Aster  blooming  in  September. 
The  flowers  borne  on  long  stiff  stems  are  so  very  double  as  to 
appear  almost  like  balls.  The  petals  short  and  narrow  are 
slightly  folded  and  of  durable,  lasting  substance.  Very  desirable 
for  cut  flowers.  Height,  20  inches. 

Shell  Pink.  Soft  and  dainty . Pkt.,  10c.;  J/4  oz.,  60c. 

Rose.  Deep  rose “ 

Azure  Blue.  Soft  purple “ 

Crimson.  Brilliant  crimson  “ 

White.  Pure  white  “ 

Collection.  Pkt.,  each  of  above,  40c. 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  l/4  oz.,  50c.;  1 oz,,  $1.50. 


36 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


ASTERS — (Continued) 


GIANT  COMET 
(Ostrich  Plume  Asters) 

Flowers  of  immense  size  composed  of  long  wavy  twisted  petals, 
gracefully  formed  into  loose  yet  densely  double  half  globes. 
Height,  about  2 feet. 

Rose.  Rose  pink Pkt.,  10c. ; V4  oz.,  75c. 

White.  Pure  snow  white “ “ 

Dark  Blue “ “ “ “ 

Crimson “ “ 

Collection.  1 Pkt.,  each  of  above,  35c. 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  V4  oz.,  60c.;  oz.,  $2.00. 

Baby’s  Breath.  See  Gypsophila,  page  43. 

Bachelor’s  Button.  See  Centaurea,  page  38. 

BALLOON  VINE 

(Love  in  a Puff) 

A pretty  and  fast  growing  half  hardy  annual  climber  growing 
about  10  to  15  feet,  bearing  delicate  clusters  of  dainty  white 
blossoms,  and  numbers  of  large,  round,  inflated  seed-buds 
resembling  miniature  balloons.  The  effect  is  most  odd  and  curious. 
It  is  in  every  way  a very  attractive  vine. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  the  spring  and  train  on 
a trellis,  porch  or  fence. 

Cardiospermum.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 

BALSAM 
(Lady’s  Slipper) 

These  favorite  half  hardy  annuals  are  of  the  easiest  culture 
but  love  hot  sun,  rich  soil  and  plenty  of  water. 

Culture.  Seed  may  be  started  under  glass  during  the  end  of 
winter  or  early  spring,  transplanting  to  the  open  ground  when 
danger  of  frost  is  past.  To  grow  fine  specimens,  plants  should 
not  be  closer  than  18  inches  apart. 

Camellia  Flowered.  Flowers  of  extra  size,  double  and  full 
centered  with  reflexed  petals.  Plants  grow  rapidly  to  about 
2 feet  and  are  extremely  floriferous. 

Camellia  Flowered  White.  Pure  white Pkt.,  10c. 

“ “ Shell  pink.  Light  pink “ 

“ “ Crimson.  Brilliant  color ... . “ “ 

“ “ Purple.  Very  rich “ “ 

Collection.  1 Pkt.,  each  of  above,  30c. 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  25c. 


| Balsam  Apple.  See  Momordica,  page  46. 
Balsam  Pear.  See  Momordica,  page  46. 


BEGONIAS 

A valuable  bedding  plant  producing  small,  many  colored 
flowers  in  remarkable  profusion  throughout  the  entire  summer 
until  frost.  As  an  indoor  plant  it  has  great  popularity. 

Culture.  Sow  seeds  in  shallow  boxes  in  early  spring.  As 
the  seed  is  small,  extreme  care  must  be  taken  in  planting.  In 
planting  smooth  the  surface  of  the  soil  and  press  seeds  in  lightly. 
When  large  enough  to  handle,  pot  the  plants  which  may  be  set 
outdoors  as  soon  as  the  weather  is  warm  enough. 

Semperflorens  Alba.  White  flowers  in  great  profusion 

Pkt.,  15c. 

Semperflorens  Vernon.  Rich  red  flowers,  bronze  foliage 

Pkt.,  10c. 

Semperflorens  Rosea.  Rose  colored,  fine  for  borders. 
Pkt.,  15c. 

Finest  Mixed.  All  colors  from  pure  white  to  deepest  crimson. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  A oz.,  25c. 

BELLIS  PERENNIS 
(English  Daisy) 

An  old  favorite  and  charming  hardy  plant  useful  for  edging. 
If  sown  in  early  spring  will  flower  in  late  summer  and  through 
fall;  from  sowings  made  later  the  plants  will  bloom  the  following 
spring.  Give  plants  protection  of  leaves  or  straw,  but  not  until 
ground  freezes.  When  sowing  cover  seed  very  lightly  and 
transplant  6 inches  apart. 

Snowball.  Pure  snowy  white Pkt.,  10c. 

Longfellow.  Delicate  rose “ “ 

Double  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  Vs  oz.,  30c. 

Black-Eyed  Susan.  See  Thunbergia,  page  52. 
Blanket  Flower.  See  Gaillardia,  page  42. 

Boston  Ivy.  See  Ampelopsis,  page  33. 


BRACHYCOME 
(Swan  River  Daisy) 

A free-flowering,  dwarf-growing  annual;  covered  during  the 
greater  part  of  the  summer  with  a profusion  of  pretty  blue  or 
white  flowers.  Suitable  for  edgings,  small  beds  or  pot  culture. 

Culture.  Sow  in  fine  soil  in  open  border  as  soon  as  the 
weather  permits.  Cover  the  seeds  very  lightly,  and  thin  out 
the  seedlings  to  6 inches  apart.  It  mades  a dainty  pot  plant 
for  the  window  during  spring. 

Mixed.  Blue  and  white Pkt.,  5c.;  Vs  oz.,  15c. 

BROWALLIA 

(Amethyst) 

Handsome  annuals,  covered  with  blue  or  white  flowers  during 
the  summer  and  autumn  months.  An  excellent  plant  for  bedding 
or  pot  culture  during  winter.  Height,  18  inches. 

Culture.  Sow  Li-inch  deep  in  rich  soil  after  the  ground  has 
become  warm  or  seed  may  be  started  under  glass  during  early 
spring.  Set  out  plants  9 inches  apart.  The  plant  may  be  lifted 
in  the  fall,  cut  back  and  potted  when  they  will  bloom  finely 
indoors  during  the  winter. 

Elata  Mixed.  Blue  and  white Pkt.,  5c. 

Butterfly  Flower.  See  Schizanthus,  page  50. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


37 


CACALIA 

(Tassel  Flower  or  Flora’s  Paint  Brush) 

A very  attractive  border  plant  with  brilliant  orange-scarlet 
flowers  which  are  much  prized  for  bouquets  and  vases.  Height, 
18  inches. 

Culture.  Sow  seed  in  open  border  as  soon  as  weather  permits, 
afterwards  thinning  out  or  transplanting  to  6 inches  apart. 
Mixed.  Orange  and  scarlet Pkt.,  5c. 

CALENDULA 
(Pot  Marigold) 

A splendid  hardy  annual  of  easy  culture,  growing  in  any  good 
garden  soil  and  producing  a fine  effect  in  beds  or  borders.  Con- 
tinues in  bloom  from  early  summer  until  killed  by  frost.  Valu- 
able for  pot  culture,  blooming  in  the  winter  and  early  spring. 
Height,  1 foot. 

Culture.  Sow  thinly  in  any  good  garden  soil  and  thin  out 
or  transplant  it  1 foot  apart.  For  early  blooming,  start  the 
seed  indoors  and  set  out  in  the  border. 

Sulphur  Crown.  Large  double  flowered  with  brilliant  light 
yellow  blooms.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 

Meteor.  Large  double  yellow  striped  with  orange.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  25c. 

Orange  King.  Large  double  flower  of  intense  golden-orange. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  35c. 

Finest  Mixed.  All  colors Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c. 

California  Poppy.  See  Eschscholtzia,  page  42. 

CALLIOPSIS 

Very  showy  and  free  flowering  annuals,  blooming  throughout 
the  summer  and  fall,  if  not  allowed  to  go  to  seed.  The  flowers 
are  very  dainty  and  pleasing,  admirably  adapted  for  table 
decorations  and  bouquets.  Height,  1 x/i  feet  to  2 feet. 

Culture.  Sow  J^-inch  deep  in  good  garden  soil  during  early 
spring  and  thin  out  to  transplant  to  6 inches  apart.  For  early 
blooming  the  seed  may  be  started  indoors. 

Drummondii.  (Golden  Wave.)  Rich  golden-yellow  with 
small  chestnut-brown  center,  very  free  bloom,  height  12  inches. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  15c. 

Nigra  Speciosa.  A strong  grower  with  good  sized  flowers  of 
rich  reddish-maroon.  Height,  2 feet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  J4  oz.,  15c. 

Coronata.  Large  rich  golden-yellow  flowers.  Height,  18 
inches.  Pkt.,  5c.;  *4  oz.,  15c. 

Finest  Mixed.  All  colors Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  35c. 


COREOPSIS 
(Perennial  Calliopsis) 

Lanceolata  Grandiflora.  Fine  hardy  plants  with  large 
yellow  flowers  produced  in  the  greatest  abundance  from  June 
until  frost.  The  beautiful  large  yellow  flowers  are  borne  on 
long  stems  and  if  cut  young  will  last  a week  or  more  in  water. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  *4  oz.,  15c. 

CAMPANULA 

(Bellflower) 

An  old  favorite  hardy  biennial  plant  worthy  of  a place  in  all 
gardens.  The  stately  plants  being  literally  smothered  wTith  its 
glorious  large  bell-shaped  flowers  in  early  summer. 

Culture.  Sow  seed  outdoors  1 $ -inch  deep  from  early  spring 
to  mid-summer  in  rich  well-drained  beds,  thin  out  in  the  fall  or 
transplant  18  inches  apart  and  cover  with  straw  or  leaves  as  a 
protection  over  winter.  The  plants  do  not  flower  until  the  second 
year. 

Persicifolia  Grandiflora.  (Peach  Bells.)  One  of  the  finest 
of  the  hardy  bell  flowers.  Height,  2 to  3 ft.  with  large  blue 
flowers.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Persicifolia  Alba.  White  flowered  peach  bells.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Pyramidalis.  (The  Chimney  Bellflower.)  A beautiful 
stately  plant  for  garden  or  pot  culture.  Blue  flowers.  Height, 
5 feet.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Pyramidalis  Alba.  White  flowered.  Pkt.,  10c. 


CAMPANULA  MEDIUM 
(Canterbury  Bells) 

Calycanthema.  (Cup  and  Saucer.)  Produce  beautiful  large 
and  semi-double  flowers  resembling  a cup  and  saucer.  We  offer 
three  separate  colors. 

Blue.  A clear  blue Pkt.,  10c. 

White.  Pure  white “ “ 

Pink.  Delicate  rosy  pink “ 

Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  J4  oz.,  40c. 

CANARY  BIRD  FLOWER 
(Tropaeolum  Canariense) 

Handsome  foliage  with  an  abundance  of  bright  canary-yellow 
blossoms.  A good  climber,  fine  for  rock  gardens  and  hanging 
baskets,  etc.;  excellent  window  vine  for  winter.  Half  hardy 
annual.  Height,  15  feet. 

Culture.  Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  Spring  preferably  in 
rich  light  soil  by  the  side  of  a fence,  arbor  or  trellis.  Plants 
should  stand  about  8 inches  apart.  Bloom  freely  from  early 
summer  until  killed  by  the  frost.  Pkt.,  5c.;  V2  oz.,  20c. 

CANDYTUFT 
(Iberis  I'm  be!  lata) 

A beautiful  hardy  annual  growing  about  6 to  18  inches  high, 
according  to  the  variety.  The  blossoms  are  borne  on  variously 
long  spikes  and  are  quite  large  flowering  and  very  fragrant.  Of 
easy  culture  and  very  desirable  edgings,  bedding,  rock  gardens 
or  for  cutting. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  in  April  in  rich  ground,  covering 
34  inch  with  fine  soil,  pressed  down.  When  2 inches  high 
thin  to  4 inches  apart  or  plant  seed  indoors  in  Fall  and  transplant 
to  open  ground  in  Spring. 

Purple.  A charming  purple  shade  adding  color  to  the  border. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Carmine.  A new  and  very  attractive  color  among  the 
Candytufts.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Rose  Cardinal.  Produces  very  large  umbels  of  bright  rosy- 
cardinal  flowers,  so  the  plant  presents  one  unbroken  sheet  of 
bloom.  Height,  8 inches.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Giant  Hyacinth  Flowered.  A grand  variety  producing 
enormous  spikes  of  bloom  resembling  a white  hyacinth.  The 
flowers  often  measure  7 inches  long  by  2 34  inches  in  diameter. 
A complete  mass  of  pure  white  flowers  in  a pyramid  of  bloom. 
Height,  about  12  inches. 

To  produce  the  finest  spikes  the  plants  should  be  transplanted. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  50c. 

Cardinal  Climber.  See  Ipomoea  Quamoclit  Hybrida, 
page  44. 

CARNATION 
(Dianthus  Caryophyllus) 

Carnations  are  general  favorites  for  their  delicious  fragrance 
and  richness  of  colors.  Being  hardy  and  free  flowering,  they 
are  easily  grown  either  in  flower  beds  or  in  pots.  One  of  the 
most  valuable  and  beautiful  of  our  summer  flowers,  also  very 
desirable  for  greenhouse  culture  in  winter. 

Culture.  The  seed  is  sown  indoors  or  under  glass  in  February 
or  March.  Use  a rich  sandy  soil  and  cover  the  seeds  over  lightly. 
Care  must  be  taken  to  maintain  an  even  temperature  of  about 
60  degrees.  As  soon  as  danger  of  frost  is  past,  transplant  the 
seedlings  outdoors  in  the  permanent  beds  setting  them  not  closer 
than  18  inches  apart  each  way. 


38 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


MARGUERITE  CARNATIONS 


An  extra  vigorous  race,  especially  adapted  for  outdoor  culture. 
They  are  very  neat  in  habit  and  remarkable  for  their  rich 
profusion  of  flowers  produced  six  months  from  sowing.  Satis- 
factorily grown  as  annuals  from  seed  every  Spring. 

Yellow Pkt.,  10c- 

Fiery  Scarlet “ “ 

Bright  Rose “ “ 

Pure  White “ “ 

Mixed.  All  colors  Marguerite  Carnations  Pkt.,  10c. ; 3T’oz.,j50c- 

Chabaud’s  Everblooming.  A greatly  improved  strain 

originating  from  a famous  French  carnationist.  Blooms  in  five 

months  after  being  sown  and  continues  to  flower  in  the  greatest 
profusion  throughout  the  entire  season. 

Mixed.  All  colors  mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Castor  Oil  Beans.  See  Ricinus,  page  49. 

Catchfly.  See  Silene,  page  50. 


CELOSIA 

(Cockscomb) 

A rather  curious  and  striking  class  of  flowers  with  its  brightly 
colored  foliage  and  the  dazzling  reds  of  the  blooms.  It  is  fre- 
quently used  as  a tall  border  to  relieve  the  sombre  greens  in 
clumps  of  shrubbery  and  trees.  In  solid  beds  it  presents  a mass 
of  color. 

Culture.  A hardy  annual.  The  seed  may  be  sown  outdoors, 
and  later  thinned.  For  early  blooming  start  the  plant  indoors. 
They  stand  transplanting  well. 

CELOSIA  CHRISTATA 
(Crested  Cockscomb) 

Very  desirable  annuals,  of  easy  culture.  Producing  large 
brilliant  comb-like  heads. 

Glasgow  Prize.  Dark  leaves  and  immense  dark  crimson 
combs.  Pkt.,  10c.;  */4  oz.,  60c. 


CELOSIA  PLUMOSA 
(Plumed  or  Ostrich  Feather) 

Beautiful  annual  foliage  plants  blooming  in  late  summer  and 
autumn.  And  producing  large  showy  plumes,  curled  and 
curved,  resembling  ostrich  feathers. 

Crimson  Plumed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  1/a  oz.,  60c. 

CELOSIA  CHILDSI 
(Chinese  Wool  Flower) 

This  unique  type  of  Celosia  Plumosa  forms — instead  of 
pyramidal  forms  of  bloom — large  beautiful  ball-shaped  flower 
heads  somewhat  resembling  balls  of  wool  or  chenille,  and  of 
a rich  bright  red  color.  The  plants,  2 to  3 feet  in  height,  branch 
freely,  each  branch  terminating  with  a flower  head.  It  continues 
in  flower  from  early  summer  until  frost,  and  is  very  effective  for 
garden,  either  massed  or  grown  as  individuals.  Pkt.,  15c. 


CENTAUREA 

The  popular  Cornflower.  Centaurea  Cyanus  is  also  known  as 
Blue  Bottle,  Ragged  Sailor  and  sometimes  as  Bachelor’s  Button. 
Bright  flowered  plants  of  the  hardiest  nature  and  simplest 
culture  among  the  most  attractive  and  graceful  of  all  the  old- 
fashioned  flowers. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  started  indoors  and  transplanted  in 
the  permanent  bed  when  three  inches  high.  May  be  sown  in 
early  fall  for  spring  flowering. 


CENTAUREA  CYANUS 
(Cornflower,  Bachelor’s  Button) 

Delightful  old-fashioned  flowers,  borne  on  long  stiff  stem 
about  1 to  2 feet  high.  A profuse  bloomer,  and  excellent  for 
cutting. 

Double  Blue.  The  favorite  dark  blue,  so  much 

in  demand  for  cutting Pkt.,  15c. 

Pure  White.  Very  fine “ “ 

Purple.  Beautiful  velvety  purple “ “ 

Rosea.  Distinct  shade,  very  fine “ 

Double-flowered  Mixed.  All  colors  mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c. 

CENTAUREA— White  Leaved 
(Dusty  Miller) 

Extensively  used  for  ribbon  beds,  edgings,  vases,  etc.  The 
foliage  is  a beautiful  silvery-gray. 

Candidissima.  Compact  plants,  silvery  leaves,  1 foot. 

Pkt.,  10c. 


CENTAUREA  IMPERIALIS 
(Sweet  Sultan) 

A hardy  annual  of  great  beauty.  The  fluffy  flowers  borne  on 
long  stiff  stems  in  their  various  colors  are  very  beautiful.  For 
bouquets  and  vases  they  are  exceptionally  beautiful.  If  cut 
when  scarcely  opened  they  will  last  for  ten  days  in  water.  Plants 
are  of  easy  culture,  flowering  freely  in  the  garden  the  first  summer 
from  seed  sown  in  the  early  spring.  Height,  2 to  3 feet. 

Chameleon.  Bright  yellow  flowers Pkt.,  10c. 

Purple.  Rich  dark  purple “ 

Rosea.  Brilliant  rose-colored  flowers “ 

White.  Satiny  white  flowers “ “ 

Choice  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  A oz.,  25c.;  oz.,  75c. 

Chinese  Wool  Flower.  See  Celosia  Childsi. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


39 


CHRYSANTHEMUM 

These  annuals  should  not  be  confounded  with  the  winter 
flowering  sorts  grown  by  florists.  They  bloom  profusely  from 
early  summer  until  frost,  and,  when  grown  in  large  beds  or 
masses,  their  bright  colors  make  a splendid  show. 

Culture — For  early  blooming  sow  the  seeds  in  frames  or 
window  boxes,  and  afterwards  transplant  to  the  garden,  or 
seed  may  be  sown  where  plants  are  to  flower  after  all  danger  of 
frost  is  past.  Thin  the  seedlings,  8 to  10  inches  apart.  Pinching 
back  in  early  growth  makes  the  plants  bushy  and  shapely. 
Height,  1 to  \ Yo  feet. 

Northern  Star.  Very  large  daisy-like  flowers,  3 inches  across 
with  pure  white  fringed  petals  with  canary-yellow  zones  around 
a dark  brown  eye.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Morning  Star.  Petals  canary-yellow  with  halo  of  deeper 
yellow,  disc  dark  yellow.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Burridgeanum.  Pure  white  petals  with  zone  of  rich  brownish- 
red  and  inner  zone  of  yellow  surrounding  the  dark  brown  disc. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

Coronarium  Double  Sulphureum.  Pale 

yellow Pkt.,  10c. 

Coronarium  Double  Yellow.  Golden-yellow. 

Very  fine “ “ 

Coronarium  Double  White.  Pure  white “ “ 

Coronarium  Double  Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz., 
40c. 

CHRYSANTHEMUM  LEUCANTHEMUM 
(Shasta  Daisy) 

Alaska.  A splendid  hardy  perennial  variety  with  flowers  rarely 
less  than  five  inches  across,  of  the  purest  glistening  white,  with 
broad  overlapping  petals  and  borne  on  long  strong  stems.  A 
beautiful  cut  flower,  remaining  in  good  condition  a week  or  more. 

Pkt.,  15c. 


CINERARIA 

One  of  the  most  useful  and  ornamental  of  greenhouse,  with 
flowers  of  the  richest  and  most  brilliant  colors  and  shades,  and  of 
the  finest  texture.  It  is  rather  a difficult  plant  to  grow  if  its 
requirements  are  not  understood.  The  mistake  usually  made  in 
growing  it  is  in  a warm  location  instead  of  a cool  one. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  from  April  to  September.  If 
desired  for  winter  blooming  sow  early  in  April  in  shallow  box  in 
fine  soil.  Drop  the  seed  in  shallow  drills,  cover,  and  press  the 
earth  rather  firmly  with  a piece  of  board.  Set  the  box  where  it 
will  get  the  morning  sun,  water  moderately  and  carefully. 

Dwarf  Exhibition  Hybrids.  Pretty  tiny  plants,  rarely  '\ 
exceeding  eight  inches  in  height.  The  flowers  are  small,  but  many 
in  number  and  gay  in  colors,  making  large  heads,  particularly 
charming.  Pkt.,  35c. 

Matador.  A new  large  flower  of  a brilliant  scarlet  red.  Pkt., 
35c. 

Stellata  (Star  Cineraria).  A charming  variety  with  large 
spreading  panicles  of  star-like  flowers  in  a wide  range  of  colors. 
The  extreme  grace  and  elegance  of  the  plant  and  flowers  make 
them  wonderfully  effective  for  the  decoration  of  the  house  and 
conservatory7.  Also  useful  for  cutting.  Pkt.,  25c. 

CLARKIA 

One  of  the  prettiest  and  showiest  of  hardy7  annuals  that  bloom 
freely  and  have  flowers  of  such  various  bright  colors  that  a bed 
of  them  in  full  bloom  is  a beautiful  sight.  Useful  for  hanging 
baskets,  vases,  and  as  edgings  to  beds  of  larger  growing  plants. 
Height,  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  in  early7  spring  and  grow  in 
partial  shade.  The  plants  keep  up  a continuous  bloom  through 
midsummer  to  late  autumn. 


COIX  LACHRYMAE 
(Job’s  Tears) 

A curious  ornamental  grass,  having  broad  blades  similar  to 
corn  which  are  valuable  for  winter  bouquets.  It  bears  large 
dark  colored  seeds  which  resemble  a tear  drop.  Used  for  beads, 
teething  babies,  or  an  old-fashioned  remedy  for  sore  throat. 
Height,  two  to  three  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  the  spring.  Three  seeds 
to  a hill;  eighteen  inches  apart  each  way.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c. 


CLEMATIS 
(Virgin’s  Bower) 

One  of  the  finest  hardy  perennial  climbers.  Of  strong, 
rapid  growth,  with  small  dense  cheerful  green  foliage,  deliciously7 
fragrant;  white  and  purple  flowers  appearing  in  great  profusion 
in  August  and  September.  The  plants  succeed  in  almost  any 
position.  Not  only  is  it  adapted  to  run  up  all  kinds  of  supports, 
but  is  just  as  useful  for  rock  work  or  sloping  banks;  in  fact  any 
position  where  a graceful  vine  or  trailer  is  desired. 

Culture — Start  the  plant  indoors  early7  in  the  spring.  The 
seed  germinates  very  slowly.  When  three  or  four  inches  high, 
transplant  outdoors  setting  the  plants  about  twelve  inches  apart. 
Although  perennial,  some  protection  through  the  winter  is 
advised. 

Assorted  Hybrids.  Collection  of  the  best  colors.  Pkt.,  10c. 


COBAEA 
(Cathedral  Bells) 

A very  handsome  climber,  attaining  a height  of  from  thirty7  to 
fifty  feet  in  one  season.  The  foliage  is  dark  green  and  the  blooms 
bell-shaped;  green  in  color  at  first  and  afterwards  changing  to  a 
beautiful  violet  shade.  Valuable  for  covering  trellises,  arbors, 
trunks  of  trees,  etc.  Will  cling  to  any7  rough  surface. 

Culture — In  sowing,  place  seeds  edgewise  to  promote  ger- 
mination. Seed  may  be  sown  indoors,  and  later  transplanted, 
after  all  danger  of  frost  is  past,  setting  the  plants  not  closer  than 
twelve  inches  apart.  Give  protection  with  straw  over  winter. 

Scandens.  Large  bell-shaped  purple  flowers.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
x/i  oz.,  25c. 

Cockscomb.  See  Celosia,  page  38. 

Columbine.  See  Aquilegia,  page  34. 

CONVOLVULUS 
(Morning  Glory) 

Beautiful  annual  climbers  of  easy7  culture,  producing  freely  all 
summer  long.  Large  funnel-formed  flowers  of  lovely  colors  and 
combination  of  coloring. 

Culture — Soak  the  seeds  in  warm  water  for  several  hours 
just  before  planting.  Sow  outdoors  early7  in  the  spring,  and 
when  seedlings  appear,  thin  out  to  six  inches  apart. 

C.  Major  (Tall  Growing  Variety).  Beautiful  shades  of 
assorted  colors.  Should  be  trained  on  strings,  wires,  trellis  or 
fence.  Height,  fifteen  feet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c. 

C.  Minor  (Dwarf  Variety).  The  dwarf  varieties  are  well 
adapted  for  beds  or  rock  work,  growing  no  higher  than  twelve 
inches.  They7  bloom  profusely7  throughout  the  summer  and  in 
spite  of  the  name,  Morning  Glory7,  the  flowers  stay7  open  all  day. 
Beautiful  assorted  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c. 


Elegans  Alba.  \ ery  double.  Pure  white.  Pkt.,  10c.  Japanese  Morning  Glory.  See  Ipomea,  page  44. 

Elegans  Salmon  Queen.  Lovely7  salmon  pink  flowers. 

Very  double.  Pkt.,  10c.  Coreopsis.  See  Calliopsis,  page  37. 

Elegans  Double  Mixed.  A fine  mixture  including  many 
sorts.  Pkt.,  10c.;  }/i  oz.,  35c.  Cornflower,  See  Centaurea  Cvanus,  page  38. 


40 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


COSMOS 

One  of  the  most  notable  fall  flowers.  A strong  tall  growing 
annual  with  bold  flowers  of  exquisite  daintiness  and  airiness. 
Heightened  in  effect  by  their  foliage  setting  of  feathery  green. 
It  is  most  effective  when  planted  in  broad  masses  or  long  back- 
ground borders  against  evergreens  or  fences. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  spring  in  rather  light  soil, 
which  should  not  be  too  rich  as  this  induces  excessive  plant 
growth  at  the  expense  of  the  blossoms.  A sunny  location  is 
preferable.  Cover  the  seed  with  about  one-fourth  inch  of  soil 
firmly  pressed  down.  If  planted  in  rows,  make  the  rows  about 
two  feet  apart  and  when  the  young  plants  are  well  up,  thin  out 
from  four  to  six  inches  apart  in  the  row. 


EARLY  MAMMOTH  FLOWERING 

These  early  mammoth  flowering  bloom  very  early,  and 
continue  in  bloom  until  killed  by  frost.  The  flowers  are  of  good 
size,  and  well  adapted  to  northern  latitudes.  Height,  four  to 
five  feet. 

Early  Mammoth  Flowering  White Pkt.,  10c. 

“ “ “ Pink “ 

“ “ “ Crimson “ 

Mixed.  A mixture  of 

above  three  colors Pkt»,  10c.;  V4  oz.,  15c. 

DOUBLE  CRESTED  COSMOS 

This  new  type  of  cosmos  is  unique  and  exceedingly  pretty. 
The  flowers  are  of  good  size  with  fully  double  centers,  and  an 
outer  row  or  crest  of  broad  petals.  The  plants  are  vigorous, 
attaining  a height  of  five  feet  and  are  covered  with  blooms  from 
August  until  killed  by  frost. 

White  Queen.  Pure  white,  large  size Pkt.,  15c. 

Pink  Beauty.  Lovely  pale  pink  flowers “ “ 

Crimson  King.  A fine  rich  crimson.  . “ “ 

Mixed.  Above  colors  mixed Pkt.,  10c.;  Vs  oz.,  35c. 

Cypress  Vine.  See  Ipomoea  Quamoclit,  page  44. 


CYCLAMEN 

These  bulbous  greenhouse  plants  are  all  very  beautiful  and  are 
unapproached  among  winter  flowering  plants  for  duration  of 
bloom,  variety  of  shades  and  wealth  of  coloring.  They  are 
among  the  best  plants  recommended  for  house  culture  as  they 
thrive  well  and  bloom  profusely  in  the  average  temperature  of 
the  living  room. 

Culture — Sow  the  seed  in  small  boxes  or  seed  pans  in  a com- 
post of  well  rotted  manure,  leaf  mold  and  sand  in  the  early  winter 
months.  Cover  lightly  with  moss,  which  should  be  kept  moist, 
and  should  be  removed  after  the  seed  germinates.  Prick  out  into 
small  pots  when  the  young  plants  have  two  leaves.  If  grown 
steadily  without  any  check  they  will  flower  in  from  ten  to  twelve 
months.  Height,  nine  inches. 

PERSICUM  GIGANTEUM 


Album  Mont  Blanc.  Pure  white Pkt.,  50c. 

Salmoneum.  Bright  salmon  color “ “ 

Crimson  King.  Dark  blood-red “ “ 

Roseum.  Bright  rose “ “ 

Persicum  Mixed “ 25c. 


DAHLIA 

These  well  known  flowers  are  commonly  grown  from  the 
tubers,  but  may  also  be  grown  from  seed.  They  are  of  easy 
culture  and  will  grow  in  most  any  kind  of  soil. 

Culture — Plant  the  seeds  in  shallow  boxes  indoors  in  the 
early  spring,  and  transplant  outdoors  when  all  danger  of  frost  is 
past.  They  will  bloom  nicely  the  first  year. 

Giant  Flowered  Choice  Mixed.  Magnificent  long  stemmed 
flowers  of  immense  size  in  great  variety  of  color.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Dahlia  Roots.  (See  Pages  55,  56  and  57.) 

Daisy — English.  See  Beilis  Perennis,  page  36. 

Daisy — Shasta.  See  Chrysanthemum  Leucanthemum, 
page  39. 

Daisy — Swan  River.  See  Brachycome,  page  36. 

DATURA 

(Angel’s  Trumpet) 

Large  branching  plants,  producing  very  large,  handsome, 
trumpet-shaped  blossoms  of  exquisite  fragrance.  Excellent  for 
late  summer  and  autumn  flowering. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  outdoors  after  danger  of  frost  is 
over,  but  for  early  blooming,  sow  in  hotbeds  and  transplant 
about  three  feet  apart  each  way.  Roots  may  be  kept  all  winter 
in  cellar.  Tender  annual.  Height,  three  feet. 

Cornucopia  (Fastuosa)  “Horn  of  Plenty.”  The  most  hand- 
some variety  of  Datura.  Immense  double  flowers,  each  blossom 
shading  from  white  in  the  center  to  deep  purple  on  the  fringes. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

DIGITALIS 

(Foxglove) 

Handsome  and  highly  ornamental  hardy  plants  of  stately 
growth,  succeeding  under  almost  all  conditions,  and  with  but 
little  attention  will  give  a wealth  of  flowers  during  June  and  July. 
They  are  now  used  extensively  with  good  effect  for  naturalizing 
in  shrubberies,  the  edge  of  woods  and  other  half-shady  places; 
three  to  five  feet. 

Culture — Sow  the  seed  in  late  May  and  transplant  when 
large  enough,  eight  to  ten  inches  apart.  No  flowers  appear  the 
first  year.  Protect  with  litter  over  winter.  Seed  may  also  be 
sown  in  fall. 

Gloxiniaeflora.  Large,  spotted,  gloxinia-like  flowers,  pro- 
duced on  long  spikes.  Three  and  one-half  to  five  feet. 


Pale  Pink Pkt.,  10c.;  M oz.,  25c. 

Purple 

White “ 

Mixed “ 5c.;  “ 15c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


41 


DELPHINIUM 

(Larkspur) 

In  variety  and  beauty  of  its  blue  tints  which  are  as  numerous 
as  they  are  charming,  no  other  plant  can  equal  the  Delphinium. 
The  brilliant  flowers  are  strongly  effective  in  beds  or  masses  in 
borders,  shrubberies  or  in  combination  with  white  lilies.  Im- 
provements are  continually  being  made  in  the  size  of  the  flowers, 
as  well  as  in  the  length  and  fullness  of  the  spikes.  Some  of  the 
species  flower  both  early  and  late.  The  season  for  all  can  be 
prolonged  by  cutting  away  the  withered  flower  stems. 

ANNUAL  VARIETIES 

These  include  the  Rocket  or  Hyacinth  flowered,  so  called  from 
their  long  narrow  flower  spikes.  They  bloom  best  in  a rather 
cool  moist  soil. 

Culture — Sow  seed  in  the  open  border,  either  in  spring  or 
fall,  preferably  the  latter,  so  that  germination  may  take  place 
very  early  in  the  spring.  As  the  seedlings  grow,  thin  to  stand 
six  to  eighteen  inches  apart  according  to  variety.  The  varieties 
are  seldom  kept  separate  as  they  are  quite  as  pretty  and  con- 
venient for  cutting  when  sown  in  mixture. 

Giant  Hyacinth  Flowered.  Finest  mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
40c. 

Tall  Double  Branching  (Stock  Flowered).  The  finest  class 
of  Larkspur  for  cutting  and  borders,  with  long  spikes  of  large 
double  flowers.  Two  feet  high.  Finest  mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
40c. 

PERENNIAL  VARIETIES 

These  are  usually  taller  than  the  annuals  requiring  more  space 
between  the  plants.  If  sown  in  the  fall  or  very  early  spring, 
nearly  all  will  bloom  the  first  season.  Foliage,  clean  and  pretty; 
habit,  strong  and  neat;  flower  spikes  long  and  dazzling. 

Chinense  Album.  Large  pure  white  flowers  extra  fine. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

Chinense  Azureum.  Beautiful  distinct  shade  of  blue.  Very 
attractive  in  the  border.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Formosum.  Brilliant  blue-white  center  especially  fine. 

Pkt.,  15c. 

Hybridum  fl.  pi.  Double  Mixed.  All  sorts  in  brilliant 
mixture.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz. ,25c. 

DIMORPHOTHECA 
(African  Daisy) 

A rare  and  showy  annual,  having  dark  orange  flowers  two  and 
one-half  inches  in  diameter  with  a dark  brown-disk  in  the  center. 
The  flowers  are  glossy  and  present  a striking  appearance  in  the 
sun.  Excellent  for  summer  flowering  borders,  especially  along 
the  roadside. 

Culture — Sow  seed  early  in  the  spring  in  rows  twelve  to 
eighteen  inches  apart.  When  three  inches  high,  thin  the  plants 
one  foot  apart  in  the  row.  A sunny  situation  is  preferable. 
Bloom  throughout  the  summer. 

Aurantiaca.  Pkt.,  10c. 

DOLICHOS 
(Hyacinth  Bean) 

A fragrant,  rapidly  growing  annual  climber  bearing  large 
handsome  foliage  and  bright  flowers  followed  by  curiously  lima 
bean  shaped  pods.  Very  desirable  for  covering  trellis  and  arbor. 
Height,  8 to  10  feet. 

Culture — -As  the  seed  coat  is  very  hard  it  should  be  sown  an 
inch  deep  in  the  late  fall  or  winter  where  intended  to  grow.  If 
sowing  in  the  spring  cut  a small  piece  off  the  skin  or  seed  coat, 
and  soak  in  warm  water  for  12  hours  before  sowing. 

Darkness.  Stems  and  under  sides  of  foliage  purplish-red. 
The  numerous  spikes  of  reddish-purple,  pea  like  flowers  are 
succeeded  by  showy  seed  pods.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c. 


DIANTHUS 

Dianthus  Chinensis  (Pinks).  The  Pinks  are  old-fashioned 
favorites  and  as  a class  are  more  varied  in  color  than  the 
Carnations  but  lack  their  fragrance.  Both  the  single  and  double 
Pinks  are  well  adapted  for  bedding  and  borders,  and  are  suitable 
also,  for  cutting  as  the  stems  are  of  good  length  and  the  brilliantly 
colored  flowers,  often  1 34  to  2 inches  across,  contrast  vividly 
with  the  rather  narrow  bright  light  green  leaves. 

Seed  may  be  sown  in  the  open  ground  in  spring  after  danger 
of  frost  is  past,  in  the  place  where  the  plants  are  wanted  to 
bloom.  Use  well  pulverized  soil,  preferably  sandy  loam.  Make 
the  rows  one  foot  to  fifteen  inches  apart  and  cover  the  seed  with 
one-fourth  inch  of  fine  soil  firmly  pressed  down.  When  two 
inches  high,  thin  six  to  eight  inches  apart.  Plants  compact, 
bushy,  usually  about  one  foot  high.  When  grown  for  spring 
blooming,  if  in  a well  drained  situation  and  protected  by  a 
light  mulch  of  straw  or  leaves,  the  plants  are  less  likely  to  winter- 
kill  than  if  in  a moist  unprotected  part  of  the  garden  during  the 
colder  months.  The  plants  thus  wintered  over  will  produce 
more  and  better  blooms  than  those  of  the  first  season. 

DOUBLE  ANNUAL  PINKS 

China  or  Indian  Pinks  (Dianthus  Chinensis).  Flowering 
from  early  summer  to  fall;  strong,  sturdy  growers,  suitable  for 
beds  and  borders.  Flowers  very  double  and  in  unlimited  variety 
of  colors,  borne  on  long,  stiff  stems. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  15c. 

Japanese  Pinks  (D.  Heddewigii  and  varieties).  A beautiful 
class  of  sturdy-growing  plants,  ten  to  twelve  inches  high  and  of  the 
same  width;  handsomely  marbled  and  mottled  flowers  in  all 
imaginable  colors,  two  inches  and  over  in  diameter. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  30c. 

HARDY  GARDEN  PINKS 

Very  desirable  for  beds,  borders,  cemetery  planting,  etc. 
The  flowers  are  highly  prized  for  their  spicy,  refreshing  odor. 

Single  Early-Flowering  Grass  Pinks,  Finest  Mixed 
(D.  plumarius).  Pheasant’s  Eye.  Manj^-colored,  fragrant 
flowers,  nicely  fringed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  30c. 

Dianthus  Caryophyllus.  See  Carnation,  page  38. 

i 

Dianthus  Barbatus.  See  Sweet  William,  page  52. 
Dusty  Miller.  See  Centaurea,  page  38. 

Elephant’s  Ear.  See  Caladium  Bulbs,  page  59. 

Everlasting  Flower.  See  Acroclinium,  Gomphrena, 

Rhodanthe,  Helichrysum  and  Xeranthemum. 

Everlastings  should  be  grown  in  every  garden  not  only  for 
summer  blooming,  but  also  as  cut  flowers  for  winter  decoration. 
The  flowers  should  be  picked  before  they  expand  and  hung  with 
the  tops  downward  to  dry  for  winter  bouquets. 

ECHINOC  Y STIS 
(Wild  Cucumber  Vine) 

The  fastest  growing  annual  vine  in  existence;  will  grow  20 
feet  in  six  weeks.  Pretty  foliage  and  inconspicuous  white  flowers. 

Culture — Soak  the  seed  over  night  in  warm  water  and  sow 
one  inch  deep  after  all  danger  from  frost  is  past  and  the  ground 
has  become  warm. 

Labata.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  35c. 


42 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


ESCHSCEOLTZIA 
(California  Poppy) 

Eschscholtzias  are  among  our  most  beautiful  and  popular 
annuals,  being  of  easiest  culture.  From  spring  sown  seeds  they 
flower  profusely  until  killed  by  frost.  Excellent  for  beds,  edging 
or  masses.  The  plants  are  about  of  dwarf  branching  habit, 
about  one  foot  high. 

Culture — Sow  the  seeds  early  in  May  in  permanent  rows,  12 
inches  apart,  later  thinning  to  8 inches  in  the  row.  The  seedlings 
are  difficult  to  transplant. 


Crimson  King.  The  best  of  the  red-flowering  varieties. 
Bright  crimson,  interior  satiny  carmine.  Pkt.,  10c. ; 34  oz.,  25c. 

California  Aurantiaca.  Rich  golden  orange.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  30c. 

Caniculata  Rosea.  Soft  flesh-pink,  petals  fluted  or  crimped. 

Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  40c. 

EUPHORBIA 

Strong  growing  annuals  for  beds  of  tall  growing  plants  or 
mixed  borders;  the  flowers  are  inconspicuous;  its  foliage,  however, 
is  exceedingly  ornamental. 

Culture — Sow  the  seed  outdoors  early  in  the  spring  and  thin 
out  late  to  18  inches  apart. 

Variegata  (Snow  on  the  Mountain).  Elegant  bushy  plants 
with  broad  green  leaves,  veined  and  margined  with  white.  Height, 
2 feet.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c. 

Flowering  Sage.  See  Salvia,  page  49. 

Forget-Me-Not.  See  Myosotis,  page  46. 

Foxglove.  See  Digitalis,  page  40. 

Four  o’clock.  See  Mirablis,  page  46. 

Flax.  See  Linum,  page  44. 


GAILLARDIA 
(Blanket  Flower) 

Splendid  showy  annuals,  remarkable  for  the  size,  profusion 
and  brilliancy  of  their  flowers,  which  continue  in  bloom  from 
early  summer  until  November.  Excellent  for  beds,  borders  or 
for  cutting. 

Culture.  Seed  may  be  started  indoors  early  in  spring  and 
transplanted  outdoors  in  May.  Usually  sown  where  they  are 
to  bloom.  Height,  134  feet. 

Picta  Mixed.  Single  sorts,  fine  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.  34  oz.,  20c. 

Lorenziana  Mixed.  A charming,  profuse  double-flowering 
strain.  Invaluable  for  bouquets.  Beautiful  mixed  colors. 
Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  25c. 

HARDY  PERENNIAL  VARIETIES 

Grandiflora  Mixed.  Splendid  combinations  of  reddish-brown 
and  gold  in  great  variety.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  40c. 


GODETIA 

Very  neat  and  free  flowering  annuals  that  are  highly  prized 
for  edging  and  for  solid  beds,  for  a blaze  of  color  they  will  vie 
with  the  nasturtiums.  Should  not  be  planted  in  too  rich  soil. 
In  bloom  from  June  until  October. 

Culture — The  plants  may  be  started  indoors  but  the  seed  is 
usually  sown  outdoors  and  the  plants  thinned  8 to  12  inches  apart . 

Crimson  Glow.  A splendid,  free-flowering,  compact  variety, 
blood-crimson.  Height,  9 inches.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  35c. 

Duchess  of  Albany.  Compact  large  satiny  white  flowers  in 
pyramidal  clusters.  Height,  9 inches.  Pkt.,  iOc.;  34  oz.,  30c. 

Dwarf  Mixed.  Many  brilliant  colors.  Pkt.,  10c. ; 34  oz->  15c. 


GOURDS— ORNAMENTAL 

These  are  desirable  in  many  places  where  an  immense  amount 
of  vine  is  wanted  quickly.  Most  sorts  are  good  for  20  to  30  feet 
in  a season  and  the  blooms  of  some  are  quite  striking  and  hand- 
some. With  many  sorts  the  fruit  is  unique  and  ornamental  and 
often  useful. 

Culture — Sow  seeds  outdoors  after  all  danger  of  frost  is  past. 

African  Pipe.  Odd  shaped  fruit.  The  stem  ends  of  which 
are  used  in  making  pipes.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Nest  Egg.  Fruit  looks  exactly  like  a hen’s  egg  and  may  be 
used  as  nest  eggs.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Pear  Shaped.  Striped,  yellow  and  green;  very-  showy. 

Pkt.,  5c. 

Hercules  Club.  Fruit  grows  3 to  4 feet  long  and  shaped  like 
a club.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Dipper  or  Calabash.  When  dried  may  be  used  for  dipper. 
9 to  12  inches  long,  holding  from  1 to  4 pints.  Will  last  for  years. 

Pkt.,  5c. 

Dish-Rag  or  Bonnet  Gourd.  Many  women  prefer  a dish 
cloth  made  of  this  gourd  to  anything  else,  as  it  is  alway-s  sweet 
and  clean  as  long  as  any  part  of  it  is  left.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Spoon.  Small  ball-shaped  fruit  with  slender  necks,  deep 
orange.  By  slicing  off  a part  of  the  side  of  the  bowl  a satisfactory 
spoon  may7  be  made.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Collection  Offer.  Pkt.,  each  of  above,  40c. 

Mixed  Varieties.  All  kinds.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 

GOMPHRENA 
(Globe  Amaranth) 

Also  called  “Bachelor’s  Buttons.”  A showy  annual  everlasting 
flower,  resemble  clover  heads  and  when . dried  are  useful  for 
winter  bouquets;  fine  for  bedding.  Half  hardy-  annual.  Height, 
18  inches. 

Culture — Start  the  plants  indoors  in  March.  As  the  seeds 
germinate  very  slowly,  soak  several  hours  in  water  before  sowing. 
Set  plants  outdoors  in  spring  after  all  danger  of  frost  is  over, 
distance  10  to  12  inches  apart. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  15c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


43 


GYPSOPHILA 
(Baby’s  Breath) 

Beautiful  star-shaped  white  flowering,  very  fragrant  and  borne 
in  profusion  on  long  feathery  stems.  Used  largely  for  mixing 
with  other  cut  flowers.  A hardy  perennial,  blooming  through- 
out the  summer  into  the  late  fall. 

Culture — Sow  seed  early  in  spring  in  prepared  light  rich  soil, 
and  thin  late  to  12  inches  apart.  A light  covering  of  mulch  is 
desirable  for  protection  during  the  winter. 

Elegans  Alba  Grandiflora.  This  is  an  improved  large 
flowering,  pure  white  form  of  the  Baby’s  Breath  of  free  and  easy 
growth.  Several  sowings  should  be  made  during  the  season  to 
keep  up  a supply.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 

HELIANTHUS 

(Sunflower) 

These  comprise  plants  of  majestic  growth  and  immense  showy 
flowers  suitable  for  shrubberies,  woodlands,  wild  gardens,  sub- 
tropical gardening.  The  dwarfer  sorts  with  smaller  flowers  are 
charming  when  grouped  in  mixed  flower  borders.  Excellent  for 
cutting. 

Culture — Seed  should  be  sown  in  permanent  beds  early  in 
the  spring  and  requires  little  care. 

SINGLE  ANNUAL  VARIETIES 

Cucumerifolius.  Small  single  rich  yellow  flowers,  black 
disk.  Height,  4 feet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  lA  oz.,  20c. 

Stella  (Miniature  Sunflower).  Differs  from  the  above  type 
by  its  larger  and  better  formed  flowers  of  the  purest  golden 
yellow  with  small  dark  disk.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  20c. 

Orion.  Artistic  and  effective  new  variety  of  “Stella.”  The 
pointed  petals  are  finely  twisted  and  curled  resembling  a cactus 
dahlia.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  20c. 

Russian  Mammoth.  Gigantic  single  yellow  flowers.  Height 
6 feet.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Red  and  Gold.  Strong  sturdy  plants  branching  to  a height 
of  7 to  9 feet,  producing  several  large  flowers  of  refined  form. 
The  coloring  varies  from  golden  yellow  splashed  with  red  to 
nearly  all  red,  but  the  great  majority  are  Gaillardia  colored — 
that  is  the  wide  zone  of  red  surrounds  the  purplish-black  center. 
The  ends  or  tips  of  the  petals  being  a rich  golden  yellow  color. 
A combination  that  is  very  rich  and  effective.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34 
oz.,  35c. 

DOUBLE  ANNUAL  VARIETIES 

Cucumerifolius  FI.  PL  The  double  flowering  form  of  the 
popular  miniature  sunflower.  The  flowers  while  double  are  quite 
free  and  graceful  of  a bright  golden  yellow.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz., 
15c. 

Chrysanthemum  Flowered.  Magnificent  flowers  of  rich 
orange  color,  6 to  8 inches  in  diameter,  densely  double,  the  petals 
being  long  and  fringed,  resembling  a chrysanthemum  or  dahlia. 
The  plants,  6 to  7 feet  high,  carry  many  of  these  noble  flowers. 

Pkt.,  5c. ; 34  oz.,  15c. 

HELIOTROPE 
(Cherry  Pie) 

A half  hardy  perennial,  flowering  during  the  whole  season;  its 
delightful  fragrance  makes  it  a most  desirable  bouquet  flower. 
A splendid  bedding  plant,  or  may  be  trained  as  a greenhouse 
climber. 

Culture — Sow  seed  indoors  in  March  or  April  and  transplant 
outdoors  when  all  danger  of  frost  is  past.  Will  not  survive  the 
winter.  For  potted  plants  sow  seed  in  the  fall. 

Mixed.  A selected  assortment  of  colors  including  purples, 
blues,  and  lilacs.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  40c. 


HELICHRYSUM 
(Straw  Flower) 

A hardy  annual  and  one  of  the  best  everlastings.  The  plant  is 
234  feet  high  and  produces  large  double  daisy-like  flowers  with 
prominent  centers  and  stiff  overlapping  scales,  which  make  a 
fine  display  in  the  garden  during  the  summer.  When  dried  the 
flowers  retain  their  shape  and  color  for  years,  and  placed  in  vases 
or  baskets  without  water,  make  splendid  winter  bouquets  and 
decorations. 

Culture — Plants  succeed  in  any  good  garden  soil  if  given 
plenty  of  space.  Place  at  least  12  inches  apart.  Seed  may  be 
sown  outdoors  early  in  spring  and  later  thinned. 

Fireball.  Bright  red Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  15c. 

Golden  Ball.  Golden  yellow “ “ “ “ 

Rose  Queen.  Rich  carmine  rose....  “ “ “ “ 

Silver  Ball.  Glistening  white “ “ “ “ 

Mixed.  All  colors  mixed “ “ oz.,  50c. 

HUMULLS 
(Japanese  Hop) 

A rapid  climber  which  in  a few  weeks’  time  attains  a height  of 
20  to  30  feet.  Resembles  in  shape  the  common  hop,  but  being  an 
annual  attains  full  perfection  the  first  season.  Color  a lively 
green.  One  of  the  best  climbing  plants  for  trellises.  Heat, 
drought  and  insects  do  not  trouble  it. 

Culture — Seeds  should  be  planted  in  the  open  ground  after 
all  danger  of  frost  is  over,  or  if  started  in-doors,  young  plants 
can  be  transplanted  to  the  open  as  soon  as  warm  weather 
appears.  A rich  garden  soil,  deeply  dug  and  liberally  enriched 
with  manure  is  best. 

Japonicus  Variegatus.  A beautiful  variety  the  leaves  of 
which  are  blotched  and  striped  with  silvery  white,  light  and 
dark  green,  which  retain  their  brightness  until  killed  by  frost. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  25c. 

HOLLYHOCK 

One  of  the  most  majestic  of  hardy  plants  and  a clump  or  line 
in  any  garden  gives  an  effect  not  attainable  with  any  other  plant. 
For  planting  among  shrubbery  or  forming  a background  for  other 
flowers,  it  is  without  equal. 

Culture — Sow  the  seed  indoors  or  in  beds  early  in  the  year, 
and  transplant  to  open  ground  when  the  plants  have  made  five 
leaves,  setting  the  plants  two  feet  apart.  Seed  may  also  be 
sown  any  time  before  midsummer  and  will  produce  fine  plants 
for  flowering  next  year. 

DOUBLE  VARIETIES 

Chater’s  Double  White Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  40c. 

“ “ Pink “ 

“ “ Crimson “ 

“ “ Yellow “ 

“ “ Lavender “ 

Collection.  Pkt.  each  of  above  five  colors,  40c. 

Choice  Double  Mixed.  Splendid  assortment  of  double 
varieties.  Pkt.,  5c.;  M oz.,  30c.;  oz.,  SI. 00. 

Hyacinth  Bean.  See  Dolichos,  page  41. 

Iberis.  See  Candytuft,  page  37. 

Ice  Plant.  See  Mesembryanthemum,  page  45. 

Immortelles.  See  Acroclinium,  Gomphrena,  Helichry- 

sum,  Rhodanthe  and  Xeranthemum. 


44 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


IPOMOEA 

Beautiful  climbing  plants  of  rapid  growth  with  varied  flower. 
Suitable  for  covering  walls,  trellises  and  arbors. 

Culture — The  seed  may  be  sown  in  a permanent  bed  early  in 
the  spring.  It  is  well  to  soak  the  seed  in  warm  water  over  night 
to  assist  in  rapid  germination. 

Quamoclit  (Cypress  Vine).  A tender  annual  with  very 
delicate  fern-like  leaves  and  masses  of  beautiful  small  red  or  white 
star-shaped  flowers. 

Scarlet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  40c. 

White.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  40c. 

Mixed.  White  and  Scarlet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Quamoclit  Hybrida  (The  Cardinal  Climber).  A new  and 
absolutely  distinct  annual  climber,  conceded  to  be  the  most 
beautiful  and  brilliant  annual  climber  introduced.  It  is  a strong 
and  rapid  grower  attaining  a height  of  30  feet  or  more  with 
beautiful  fern-like  foliage  and  literally  covered  with  a blaze  of 
circular  cardinal-red  flowers  about  1)4  inches  in  diameter.  Like 
other  Ipomoeas,  it  delights  in  a warm  sunny  location  and  good 
soil.  The  seed  may  be  started  indoors  early  in  the  spring  but  it 
is  just  as  well  to  wait  until  the  weather  gets  warm  and  settled 
and  then  sown  outdoors.  Pkt.,  15c. 

Mexican  Grandiflora  Alba  (Moon  flower).  At  night  and 
during  cloudy  days  the  plants  are  covered  with  an  abundance  of 
large  pure  wax-like  white  flowers,  5 to  6 inches  in  diameter.  A 
very  rapid  grower,  covers  a vast  area,  30  feet  high  and  6 feet 
wide.  Pkt.,  10c.;  V2  oz.  30c. 

I.  Imperialis  (Japanese  Morning  Glory).  The  flowers  of 
this  charming  variety  are  of  gigantic  size,  often  measuring  3 to  4 
inches  across.  The  colors  of  the  flowers,  shadings  and  markings 
are  unlimited.  Some  flowers  are  of  deep  rich  velvety  colors, 
others  daintily  tinted  and  shaded.  There  are  reds  from  soft  rose 
to  crimson  and  garnet,  daintiest  blue  to  purple,  snow  white  to 
silver  gray.  Some  flowers  are  striped  blotched  and  spotted, 
others  have  magnificent  edges  and  throats.  The  foliage  is  luxuri- 
ant, attaining  a height  of  from  30  to  40  feet.  The  leaves  are 
slightly  mottled  light  and  dark  green,  white  and  gray. 

Imperialis.  Japanese  Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 
Japanese  Hop.  See  Humulus,  page  43. 

Job’s  Tears.  See  Coix  Lacrymae,  page  39. 

Joseph’s  Coat.  See  Amaranthus,  page  33. 

KOCHIA 

(Mexican  Fire  Bush  or  Summer  Cypress) 

A very  attractive  and  popular  foliage  or  hedge  plant.  It  grows 
about  3 feet  high  with  many  slender  branches  pressed  close  to  the 
main  stem  and  resembles  a small  closely  sheared  evergreen;  the 
slender  foliage  being  a delicate  light  green.  They  are  very 
attractive  and  in  the  fall  they  turn  to  carmine  and  blood  red,  at 
the  same  time  the  ends  of  the  shoots  are  thickly  set  with  small 
bright  scarlet  flowers,  thereby  earning  the  name  of  Firebush. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoor  in  good  rich  soil  after  all  danger 
of  frost  has  passed,  covering  the  seed  to  a depth  of  about  three 
times  its  size.  Press  soil  down  firmly  and  when  plants  are  well 
established  thin  out  or  transplant  to  prevent  crowding.  Hardy 
annual. 

Trichophylla.  Pkt.,  5c.;  V4  oz.,  35c. 

KUDZU  VINE 
(Pueraria  Thunbergiana) 

A rapid  growing  climbing  vine  with  purple  wistaria-like 
fragrant  flowers,  large  leaves.  Perhaps  the  strongest  growing 
and  most  vigorous  of  all  climbers.  Will  climb  25  to  30  feet  in  one 
season.  It  freezes  down  every  winter  and  comes  up  from  the 
roots  each  succeeding  season.  A fine  vine  for  arbors,  verandas, 
etc. 

Culture — Sow  when  danger  of  frost  is  past  in  fine  porous  soil, 
)4-inch  deep  and  keep  moist  until  the  seed  germinates.  Trans- 
plant 6 to  12  feet  apart  on  trellis.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Lady  Slipper.  See  Balsam,  page  36. 


LANTANA 

A beautiful  and  most  desirable  greenhouse  plant,  also  suitable 
for  summer  bedding.  The  plants  are  constantly  in  bloom,  the 
flower  heads  somewhat  resembling  verbenas.  The  colors  range 
from  orange,  white  to  rose  and  red.  Height,  2 to  3 feet. 

Culture — Sow  under  glass  early  in  spring,  using  very  fine  soil 
and  transplant  when  large  enough  to  handle,  three  inches  apart 
or  pot  singly.  Plant  2 feet  apart  in  rich  deep  ground  when  all 
danger  of  frost  is  past. 

Mixed  Colors.  Pkt.,  10c.;  J4  oz.,  20c. 

Larkspur.  See  Delphinium,  page  41. 

LINUM 
(Scarlet  Flax) 

This  is  a very  pretty  free  flowering  annual  with  slender  foliage 
and  bearing  on  delicate  stems  clusters  of  bright  red  flowers, 
saucer-shaped  with  black  center.  The  flowers  last  only  a day, 
but  are  borne  uninterruptedly  until  frost. 

Culture — If  sown  in  hotbed  and  transplanted  into  good  rich 
soil  one  foot  apart  the  period  of  flowering  will  be  much  advanced, 
but  the  seed  may  be  sown  in  the  open  ground  after  the  weather 
is  warm. 

Grandiflorum  Rubrum.  The  favorite  scarlet  flax,  large 
flowered,  height  1)4  feet.  Pkt.,  10c. 

LOBELIA 

The  dwarf  variety  ( Erinus ) bloom  very  quickly  from  seed  and 
flower  all  through  the  season.  They  are  well  adapted  for  bedding, 
pots  or  rockeries.  Also  very  effective  when  planted  in  masses. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  outdoors  in  early  spring  where 
the  plants  are  to  grow,  and  thin  moderately  or  transplant  several 
inches  apart  in  rich  open  soil,  or  start  the  plants  in  pots  in  green- 
house or  hotbed  and  later  transplant  after  danger  of  frost  is  past. 

Crystal  Palace  Compacta  ( Erinus  Speciosa).  An  excep- 
tionally graceful  sort  having  beautiful  deep  blue  flowers,  with 
very  dark  green  foliage.  Height,  7 inches.  Pkt.,  15c. 

Love  Lies  Bleeding.  See  Amaranthus  Caudatus, 

page  34. 

Love  in  a Mist.  See  Nigella,  page  47. 

LUPINUS 

(Lupine) 

Old-fashioned  favorites  that  thrive  in  almost  any  soil  or 
situation.  They  are  of  robust  branching  habit,  and  throw  spikes 
enveloped  with  pea-shaped  flowers  for  most  of  their  length. 
If  these  are  cut  as  they  mature  the  plants  will  continue  in  bloom 
for  a long  period. 

Annual  Varieties.  Splendid  for  beds  and  backgrounds. 
Height,  2 to  3 feet. 

Hartwegii  (Blue) Pkt.,  5c. 

“ (White) “ “ 

“ (Rose) “ “ 

Mixed .Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  40c. 

Perennial  Varieties.  The  hardy  perennial  varieties  are 
extremely  handsome  and  stately,  bearing  their  beautiful  flowers  on 
erect  graceful  spikes  that  are  more  than  a foot  in  length.  Excel- 
lent for  grouping  or  massing  in  separate  colors,  and  they  suit 
themselves  to  almost  any  position,  making  a good  cut  flower  and 
of  easy  culture,  requiring  ordinary  moist  soil  deep  as  possible, 
but  well  drained  with  plenty  of  old  stable  manure  in  any  open 
sunny  position.  Height,  3 to  5 feet. 

Culture — Sow  seeds  in  April  in  their  permanent  places, 
transplanting  or  thinning  as  may  be  required. 

Polyhyllus  Rosens.  (Rose) — magnificent Pkt.,  25c. 

“ (Blue)... “ 10c. 

“ (White) “ 


Mixed 


Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c. 


P.  B«  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


45 


LYCHNIS 

(Rose  Campion — Ragged  Robin) 

A fine  perennial,  useful  for  the  mixed  border.  Flowering  freely 
in  early  summer  and  almost  continuously  if  the  old  flower  spikes 
are  regularly  removed.  The  bright  scarlet  flowers  are  very 
striking  and  showy7. 

Culture — If  sown  early7  will  bloom  the  first  season.  Seed  may 
be  started  under  glass  or  sown  in  the  open  as  soon  as  the  ground 
is  in  condition  and  danger  of  frost  is  past.  Transplant  or  thin  out 
to  9 inches  apart. 

Chalcedonica  (Scarlet).  Height,  2 feet.  Pkt.,  5c. 


MARIGOLD 

The  African  and  French  Marigolds  are  old  favorite  free- 
flowering  annuals  of  easy  culture.  Both  are  extremely  effective 
and  are  well  adapted  for  large  beds  or  mixed  borders.  They 
succeed  best  in  a light  soil  with  full  exposure  to  the  sun.  A vase 
or  bowl  of  any7  of  the  rich  yellow  sorts  in  combination  with  a few 
blue  Larkspurs  or  Cornflowers  is  very7  striking. 


Culture — For  early  blooming  sow  in  sunny  window  or  frame 
In  early  spring  or  in  good  rich  soil  in  the  open  after  all  danger  of 
frost  is  past.  Transplant  or  thin  out,  10  to  16  inches  apart. 

DWARF  DOUBLE  FRENCH  MARIGOLD 

Few  annuals  are  as  effective  as  the  French  Marigolds  for  so 
long  a period.  They7  all  form  dense  bushes  not  over  12  inches 
bigh  and  are  unequaled  for  beds  or  borders. 

Golden  Ball.  A splendid  pure  golden  yellow;  large  flowers; 
very7  effective  for  beds.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Mahogany.  Rich  velvety  mahogany  brown.  Pkt.,  10c. 

French  Mixed.  Splendid  mixture  of  all  double  sorts.  Pkt., 
5c. ; 34  oz.,  20c. 

DWARF  SINGLE  FRENCH  MARIGOLD 

Legion  of  Honor  (Little  Brownie).  This  is  a single  dwarf 
bushy  variety7,  and  is  very  desirable  for  borders.  The  plants  bear 
in  profusion,  rich  golden  yellow  flowers  marked  with  a large  spot 
of  velvety  crimson  at  the  base  of  each  petal.  Begin  flowering 
early  and  continuing  until  frost.  Height,  12  inches.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
34  oz.,  15c. 


DOUBLE  AFRICAN  MARIGOLD 

Splendid  for  beds  or  borders.  The  tall  varieties  growing  about 
3 feet  high. 

Orange  Prince.  A high  bred,  tall  growing  variety,  bearing 
large  perfect  double  quilled  flowers  of  a rich  deep  golden  orange 
color.  The  finest  of  all  and  very7  showy7.  Pkt.,  10c. ; 34  oz.,  25c. 

Lemon  Queen.  A counterpart  of  Orange  Prince,  except  in 
color  which  is  a soft  lemon  yellow,  and  forming  a fine  contrast  to 
the  rich  orange  of  the  former.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  50c. 

Tall  Double  Mixed.  A splendid  mixture,  containing  all  the 
colors  of  the  African  varieties.  Height,  2 to  3 feet.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
34  oz.,  20c. 

Marvel  of  Peru.  See  Mirabilis,  page  46. 

MESEMBRYANTHEMUM 
(Ice  Plant) 

Profuse  flowering  plants  having  leaves  covered  with  ice-like 
globules.  \ ery7  effective  in  beds,  baskets  or  edgings,  and  for 
rock  work. 

Culture — Thrive  best  in  dry7  sunny7  situations.  Start  plants 
indoors,  transplanting  into  the  garden  when  danger  of  frost  is 
past.  May  be  propagated  by  cutting. 

Cry7stallinum  (Ice  Plant).  Height,  6 inches.  Pkt.,  5c. 

MIGNONETTE 

(Reseda) 

A well  known  hardy7  annual  producing  dense  cone-shaped 
flower  spikes  made  up  of  thickly7  set  florets  of  modest  colors. 
It  is  often  used  for  cutting  to  combine  in  bouquets  with  other 
more  pretentious  flowers  lacking  its  delicate  and  pleasing 
fragrance. 

Culture — Seed  is  usually7  sown  out  doors  after  danger  of 
frost  is  past,  but  if  sown  at  intervals  in  spring  and  early7  summer 
a succession  of  bloom  is  assured  till  frost.  Well  pulverized  soil, 
preferably7  light  sandy  loam,  should  be  used,  covering  the  seed 
about  34  inch  deep.  Make  rows  one  foot  apart  thin  out  to  six 
inches.  For  early7  blooming  seed  may  be  sown  in  the  fall  or 
started  indoors  and  transplanted.  Thrives  in  cool  temperature. 
May  also  be  grown  in  pots. 

Red  Goliath.  One  of  the  finest,  being  of  strong  growth, 
healthy  and  deep-rooting.  The  average  spikes  of  flowers  are 
immense,  measuring  six  to  eight  inches  long  by  234  inches  in 
diameter,  and  are  compactly7  filled  with  giant  florets,  measuring 
34-inch  across  and  packed  full,  even  in  the  center,  with  anthers, 
or  three  times  as  many  as  the  older  Mignonettes  contain,  con- 
sequently7 this  variety  is  correctly  called  a double  Mignonette. 
The  color  of  the  florets — fire-red — is  strengthened  on  account  of 
the  density7  of  the  florets  and  spikes,  thus  presenting  almost  solid 
columns  of  brilliant-red,  effectively7  contrasted  against  the 
healthy7,  rich  green  foliage.  The  fragrance  is  delightfully7  rich 
and  powerful.  For  cutting  it  is  perfection,  remaining  fresh  for 
eight  to  ten  days  in  water.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Yg  oz.  25c. 

Golden  Machet.  Distinct  variety7  of  Machet  with  massive 
spikes  of  golden-yellow  blossoms.  Pkt.,  5c.;  x4  oz.,  20c. 

Sweet-scented  [Reseda  Odorata).  The  popular  garden  variety, 
with  rather  small  spike,  but  very  sweetly  scented.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  15c. 

MIMOSA 
(Sensitive  Plant) 

Curious  and  interesting  annuals  which  bear  pinkish-white 
flowers.  The  leaves  close  and  droop  when  touched  or  shaken. 

Culture— Start  indoors  in  March,  set  out  in  May7  after  danger 
of  frost  is  past,  six  inches  apart. 

Pudica.  Height,  18  inches.  Pkt.,  5c. 


46 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


MIMULUS 

Tender  little  plants  with  singularly  shaped  and  brilliant 
colored  flowers,  blotched  in  every  conceivable  manner.  Excellent 
for  baskets  or  vases. 

Culture — Sow  in  fine  soil  in  boxes  or  pots  placed  in  a sunny 
window  or  frame.  Transplant  the  seedlings  when  large  enough 
to  handle. 

Moschatus  (Musk  Plant).  An  old  fashioned  favorite  plant 
of  spreading  or  trailing  habit  with  a peculiar  and  pleasing  musk 
odor.  Succeeds  best  in  cool,  moist  locations  or  partial  shade. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

MIRABILIS 

(Four-o’Clock,  Marvel  of  Peru) 

The  flowers  of  this  old  time  favorite  open  about  4 o’clock  in 
the  afternoon  and  fade  the  next  morning.  Two  feet  high  with 
bright  foliage  and  fragrant  flowers  of  desirable  colors.  Makes 
a nice  hedge  if  set  a foot  apart. 

Culture — Seed  should  be  sown  in  the  open  ground  where 
plants  are  desired.  The  roots  may  be  taken  up  in  the  autumn 
and  preserved  through  the  winter  for  spring  planting  in  the  same 
manner  as  dahlias. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c. 

MOMORDICA 

Handsome  and  ornamental  climbing  half  hardy  annuals  with 
warted  golden-yellow  fruit  which  when  ripe,  opens  and  discloses 
its  seeds  and  brilliant  carmine  interior.  Excellent  for  covering 
trellises,  rockwork,  etc.  Height  ten  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  in  May. 

Balsamia  (Balsam  Apple).  Apple  shaped  fruit,  glossy,  green 
foliage,  often  used  for  its  medicinal  properties.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Charantia  (Balsam  Pear).  Pear  shaped  fruit,  heavy  green 
foliage.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Moonflower.  See  Ipomoea  Mexicana,  page  44, 

Morning  Glory.  See  Convolvulus,  page  39,  and 

Ipomoea,  page  44. 

Mourning  Bride.  See  Scabiosa,  page  50. 

MYOSOTIS 

(Forget-me-not) 

These  popular  charming  little  plants,  producing  star-like 
flowers,  love  cool,  moist  soil  and  like  pansies,  bloom  most  freely 
in  fall  and  early  spring.  They  make  beautiful  close  borders  or 
edgings  and  will  bloom  nicely  in  winter  in  a cool  room  or  cold- 
frame. 

Culture — Start  indoors  in  February,  if  blooms  are  wanted 
first  year,  and  transplant  in  warm  sunny  border  in  April.  They 
establish  themselves  by  self-seeding.  Seed  may  also  be  sown  in 
fall. 

Alpestris-Victoria.  A favorite  sort  with  fine  head  of  large 
globular  sky-blue  flowers.  Plants  bushy  and  compact,  fine  for 
borders,  pots  or  cutting.  Pkt.,  10c. 

NASTURTIUMS 

No  other  hardy  annual  excels  Nasturtiums  for  their  ease  of 
culture,  brilliancy  of  coloring  and  lavish  profusion  of  flowers 
for  so  long  a time  with  the  small  outlay  of  time  and  labor. 
The  maximum  of  bloom  is  produced  on  thin  soil  and  never  flags 
through  the  hottest  weather.  In  soil  too  rich  leaves  predominate 
and  the  plants  are  apt  to  rot  off  in  wet  weather,  especially  if 
standing  too  close.  The  tall  varieties  make  a very  effective 
display  when  trained  on  fences  or  trellises  and  the  dwarf  sorts 
are  fine  for  edging  and  massing. 

The  varieties  offered  below  were  selected  as  being  the  best 
and  most  distinct. 


DWARF  OR  TOM  THUMB  VARIETIES 
(Tropaeolum  Nanum) 

These  have  a neat  compact  habit  and  attractive  foliage.  They 
bloom  in  two  months  from  sowing  and  furnish  the  greatest 
abundance  of  long-lasting,  sweet-scented  cut-flowers. 

Chameleon.  Is  unique  in  bearing  flowers  of  quite  distinct 
coloring  on  one  and  the  same  plant. 

Crystal  Palace.  Sulphur,  maroon  blotches. 

Empress  of  India.  Very  dark  leaves,  fiery-crimson  flowers. 

Golden  King.  Pure  golden-yellow. 

King  Theodore.  Velvety  red  flowers,  dark  foliage. 

King  of  Tom  Thumb.  Intense  dark  scarlet,  dark  leaves. 

Prince  Henry.  Cream,  spotted  and  tipped  red. 

Rose.  Soft  carmine-rose. 

Vesuvius.  Salmony-rose,  dark  leaved. 

Price:  Any  of  the  above  sorts,  pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c.;  lb., 
60c. 

Collection:  One  pkt.  each  of  the  above  varieties,  35c.; 

one  oz.  of  each  of  the  above  varieties,  SI. 50. 

Finest  Mixed.  Tom  Thumb  varieties,  all  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  SI. 00. 

TALL  VARIETIES 
(Tropaeolum  Majus) 

Elegant  and  luxurious  climbers  for  trellises,  etc.  May  also  be 
used  to  cover  unsightly  railings  and  to  trail  over  rough  ground 
with  fine  effect. 

Jupiter.  Large  rich  golden-yellow  flowers. 

King  Theodore.  Deep  crimson-maroon,  dark  foliage. 

Moonlight  (Pearl).  Creamy-white. 

Dunnetts  Orange  (Sunlight).  Bright  orange  flowers,  no 
markings. 

Prince  Henry.  Light  yellow,  marbled  scarlet. 

Schulzi.  Rich  deep  scarlet. 

Vesuvius.  Salmon-rose,  dark  leaved. 

Price:  Any  of  the  above  tall  sorts,  pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 

lb.,  50c. 

Collection:  One  pkt.  each  of  the  above  varieties,  25c.; 

one  oz.  of  each  of  the  above  varieties,  85c. 

Finest  Mixed:  Tall  or  climbing  varieties,  all  colors,  pkt.,  5c.; 
oz.,  10c.;  M lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


47 


IVY  LEAVED  NASTURTIUMS 

All  with  fine  fimbriated  petals.  Colors  intense  and  very 
striking.  Foliage  also  very  beautiful,  like  ivy,  and  vines  exceed- 
ingly graceful.  For  a garden  they  are  superb,  but  for  window 
culture  they  are  very  fine. 

Ivy  Leaved  Tall  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  20c. 

NEMOPHILA 
(Love  Grove) 

Very  pretty  dwarf-growing  hardy  annuals  of  easy  culture.  Has 
small  cup-shaped,  exquisitely  colored  blossoms  about  one  inch 
in  diameter.  Good  in  pots,  edgings,  rockeries,  or  beds,  doing 
best  in  moist  soil  and  partial  shade. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  outdoors  after  danger  of  frost 
has  passed,  thinning  out  when  the  plants  are  well  established  to 
prevent  crowding.  May  be  started  indoors,  transplanting  to 
the  open  after  ground  has  become  warm. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c. 

NICOTIANA 
(Flowering  Tobacco) 

Half  hardy  annuals,  of  bushy  habit,  literally  ablaze  with 
tubular  shaped  flowers  all  summer.  A handsome  bedding  plant. 
Height  3 to  4 feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors,  in  good  rich  soil,  after  all  danger 
of  frost  is  past,  thinning  out  or  transplanting  after  the  plants  are 
well  established.  Seeds  may  be  ..started  indoors,  and  later  trans- 
planted after  ground  has  become  warm,  and  the  weather 
thoroughly  settled. 

Sanderae  Hybrids.  A splendid  type  in  a great  variety  of 
colors.  Pkt.,  5c. 

NIGELLA 
(Love  in  a Mist) 

Another  popular  name  for  this  fine  old  annual  is  “Devil  in 
the  Bush.”  With  the  blue  and  white  flowers  surrounded  by  a 
mist  of  slender  fibrous  leaves,  it  is  always  pretty  and  attractive. 
Of  easy  culture  and  useful  for  cutting. 

Culture — Sow  seed  Vi-inch  deep  in  open  ground  after  weather 
has  become  thoroughly  settled,  thinning  out  to  6 inches  apart. 

Damascena.  Blue  and  white  mixed.  Pkt.,  5c. 

PANSIES 

Pansies  are  too  well  known  to  require  any  description  as  they 
are  favorites  with  all.  For  best  results  you  must  start  with  a 
good  strain.  The  finest  Pansies  are,  as  a rule,  shy  seeders,  which 
accounts  for  the  difference  in  the  price  of  the  various  mixtures 
offered. 

Pansy  seed  germinates  and  the  plants  grow  more  freely  in  the 
cool,  early  days  of  spring,  and  for  summer-blooming  should  be 
sown  by  the  latter  part  of  April,  or  early  in  May,  in  the  vicinity 
of  Philadelphia.  A soil  containing  a proportion  of  leaf  mould, 
well  enriched  with  well-decayed  cow  manure,  will  be  the  most 
satisfactory  for  the  growing  of  this  flower,  and  it  should  be  well 
dug  and  made  fine  and  level. 

Sow  the  seeds  in  drills,  covering  them  not  more  than  four  times 
their  diameter  and  firming  the  soil  well  above  them.  The  seeds 
germinate  in  from  8 to  12  days,  and  should  not  be  allowed 
to  dry  out  during  this  period.  Covering  the  seed  bed  with  news- 
papers will  prevent  this  and  hasten  somewhat  the  period  of 
germination. 

As  soon  as  the  plants  are  up  and  large  enough  to  handle,  they 
should  be  thinned  out  or  transplanted  to  stand  nine  inches  apart 
in  the  rows.  Thorough  cultivation  should  be  given  from  the 
start,  as  Pansies  will  not  thrive  when  obliged  to  share  the  beds 
with  a mass  of  weeds. 

It  is  a mistake  to  plant  Pansies  in  the  shade  of  a tree  or 
buildings.  An  open  exposure,  where  the  wind  has  a free  sweep 
over  the  bed  is  far  better,  and  Pansies  so  planted  are  free  from 
the  long,  straggling  branches  which  produce  few  and  inferior 
flowers.  During  dry  weather  the  bed  should  be  watered  daily, 
and  in  extreme  cases  twice  a day  for  the  best  results. 

Seeds  sown  in  April  or  May  will  produce  blooming  plants  by 
the  last  of  June,  which  will  give  an  abundance  of  flowers 
throughout  the  remainder  of  the  season.  About  the  middle  of 
August  is  the  best  time  for  starting  Pansy  seeds  for  early  spring 
blooming,  as  this  allows  the  plants  to  go  into  winter  in  vigorous 
condition. 


GIANT  TRIMARDEAU  PANSIES 

We  have  discarded  the  ordinary  Pansies  in  separate  colors 
in  favor  of  this  type  which  produces  very  large  flowers,  plants 
of  strong,  robust  growth  and  well  adapted  to  the  trying  con- 
ditions of  our  climate. 

Emperor  William.  Ultramarine-blue  with  violet-purple  eyes. 
Very  pleasing  shades.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  65c. 

Fairy  Queen.  Bright  blue,  margined  with  pure  white;  large 
flowers,  extra  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  65c. 

Goldelse.  Pure  spotless  canary-yellow.  Pkt.,  15c.;  3ioz.,75c. 

King  of  the  Blacks.  Almost  jet-black,  extra  large,  fine 
flowering.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  65c. 

Lord  Beaconsfield.  Top  pale  lavender,  shading  to  purple- 
violet  on  lower  petals.  Very  large  and  exquisitely  marked. 
Pkt.,  10c.;  Vi  oz.,  65c. 

Snow  White  (Candidissima).  Extra  fine,  pure  spotless  white. 

Pkt.,  15c.;  Vi  oz.,  75c. 

Yellow  (with  black  eye).  Extra  large,  a splendid  bedding 
variety.  Pkt.,  15c.;  Vi  oz.,  75c. 

Collection.  One  pkt.  each  of  above  seven  varieties,  75c. 

Giant  Trimardeau.  A fine  mixture  of  all  colors.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
34  oz.,  50c.;  oz.  $1.50. 

Cassier’s  Giant.  A grand  mixture  of  the  finest  blotched 
varieties;  splendid  in  every  way,  being  large  in  size  and  rich 
in  coloring.  Pkt.,  25c.;  Vs  oz.,  $1.25. 

Mingle’s  Giant  Mixture.  This  mixture  comprises  a large 
number  of  colorings  and  is  intended  to  supply  the  want  of  a 
first-class  mixture  at  a moderate  price.  Pkt.,  20c. ; Vs  oz.,  75c. 

ORCHID-FLOWERED  PANSIES 

In  the  new  Orchid-Flowered  Pansies  we  have  some  rare  and 
exquisitely  dainty  shades.  The  new  and  unusual  combinations 
of  color  tones  suggest  the  delicate  tropical  colors  of  the  aristo- 
cratic Orchid,  which  may  truly  be  said  to  “beggar  description.” 
The  flowers  are  gigantic  in  size,  of  perfect  shape  and  borne  on 
long  stems.  The  petals  are  beautifully  ruffled  and  their  velvety 
texture  intensifies  the  rich  effect  of  the  dainty  shades  of  color. 

Orchid  Mixed.  Rare  light  shades,  large  frilled  flowers,  very 
attractive.  Pkt.,  15c.;  Vs  oz.,  75c. 

VIOLA  CORNUTA 
(Tufted  Pansies) 

While  the  flowers  of  the  Tufted  Pansies  are  not  so  large  as  the 
regular  type,  yet  they  bloom  so  freely  that  they  are  superior  to 
pansies  where  effect  is  wanted,  the  colors  being  particularly  clear 
and  distinct;  they  also  bloom  for  a longer  time.  Seed  sown  in 
April  produces  flowering  plants  by  June,  and  from  then  on  until 
frost  they  are  a sheet  of  bloom. 

Papillo  (Butterfly  Violet).  Lovely  violet-lilac,  with  small, 
dark  eye.  Pkt.,  15c. 

Lutea  Splendens.  Rich  golden-yellow.  Pkt.,  15c. 

Admiration.  Large  dark-blue  flowers.  Pkt.,  20c. 

Mixed.  A splendid  mixture  of  the  best  varieties.  Pkt.,. 
10c.;  34  oz.,  75c. 


48 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


PASSIFLORA 
(Passion  Flower) 

A magnificent  half  hardy  perennial  climber  with  beautiful 
flowers,  blooming  luxuriantly  from  early  summer  until  fall. 

Culture — Sow  indoors  in  spring,  and  transplant  after  danger 
of  frost  has  passed.  Train  vines  along  fence  or  trellis. 

Coerulea.  Sky-blue  flowers.  Pkt.,  10c. 

PENSTEMON 
(Bearded  Tongue) 

Handsome  half  hardy  perennials,  growing  about  two  feet  high, 
and  are  very  effective  for  beds  and  borders.  The  flowers,  bell- 
shaped or  tubular  about  two  inches  long,  are  borne  on  long 
graceful  spikes  and  include  a wide  range  of  colors,  from  pure 
white  to  maroon  with  all  intermediate  shadings. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  in  well  pulverized  rich  soil  after 
ground  has  become  warm  and  weather  thoroughly  settled,  thin 
out  or  transplant  after  plants  have  become  established  to  prevent 
crowding.  May  be  started  indoors,  setting  plants  out  in  the  open 
after  danger  of  frost  has  passed. 

Mixed.  A great  variety  of  kinds  and  colors.  Pkt.,  10c. 

PETUNIA 

We  have  no  better  plants  than  the  Petunias  for  beds  and  masses, 
borders,  window-boxes,  baskets  and  vases.  Once  fairly  started, 
they  grow  almost  as  easily  as  weeds  and  furnish  a glorious  suc- 
cession of  bloom  from  early  summer  until  frost.  The  large- 
flowered  strains  are  very  beautiful  and  of  almost  endless  variety. 
Seed  of  the  double  and  giant-flowered  Petunias  is  made  expen- 
sive by  the  great  amount  of  labor  involved  in  hand-fertilization, 
and  it  is  well  to  handle  seed  and  tiny  seedlings  with  some  care. 

Culture — Sow  in  hotbed,  coldframes,  or  in  boxes  of  fine  soil 
in  the  sunny  windows  of  a warm  room  in  April  or  May,  and  trans- 
plant about  one  foot  apart  in  garden  beds.  Seed  of  the  double 
varieties  has  not  so  much  vitality  as  that  of  single  sorts  and  needs 
a little  more  care  in  watering  to  be  sure  of  germination. 

SINGLE  LARGE  FLOWERING 

Giants  of  California.  Flowers  very  large,  in  great  variety 
of  colors  and  markings  with  deep  yellow  throats.  Pkt.,  35c. 

White.  Clear  paper-white  flowers  of  unusual  size.  Pkt.,  25c. 

Single  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10b. 

SINGLE  BEDDING  VARIETIES 

Smaller  flowered  sorts,  most  valuable  for  beds  and  masses. 
Height,  one  foot. 

Howard’s  Star.  Rich  crimson  distinct-  white  star  in  the 
center,  very  showy  and  attractive.  Pkt.,  10c.;  ps  oz->  50c. 

Rosy  Morn.  Bright  rosy-pink  with  white  throat,  very 
charming,  compact  and  free  flowering,  for  bedding.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Single  Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  FC  oz.,  30c. 

DOUBLE  LARGE  FLOWERING 

Double  Large  Flowering.  Beautiful  varieties  in  mixture. 
Pkt.,  20c. 

Fancy,  Large  Flowered,  Fringed,  Mixed.  Flowers  of 
large  size  and  beautiful  shape,  deep-throated  and  of  varied  and 
brilliant  colors  beautifully  fringed.  Pkt.,  20c. 

PHLOX  DRUMMONDII 

The  hardy  annual  Phloxes  are  dazzling  in  effect,  particularly 
so  when  sown  in  masses  or  ribbon  beds  of  contrasting  colors. 
Few  flowers  are  as  easy  to  grow  from  seed,  so  pretty  and  compact 
in  habit,  so  quick  to  bloom,  or  give  such  a brilliant  display  of 
color  for  so  little  cost  and  care.  There  are  few  desirable  colors 
beyond  their  range,  and  if  given  good  soil  and  plenty  of  water, 
they  will  furnish  a long  supply  of  delicate  flowers. 

Culture — For  pot  culture  dwarf  varieties  are  valuable  and 
as  an  undergrowth  for  tall,  bare-stemmed  plants  they  are  also 
valuable.  The  first  sowings  should  be  made  as  soon  as  the  frost 
is  out  of  the  ground  in  spring,  later  ones  in  May,  either  where  the 
plants  are  to  bloom,  or  in  a seed-bed,  as  the  Phlox  transplants 
readily.  In  transplanting  set  the  taller  kinds  about  a foot  apart; 
if  planted  too  thickly  they  suffer  from  mildew.  Cutting  away 
the  flowers  and  seed-pods  makes  the  plants  more  bushy  and 
compact,  and  lengthens  their  blooming  time.  Average  height, 
one  foot. 


GRANDIFLORA  VARIETIES 

This  section  has  beautiful,  round-petaled  flowers,  larger  than 
in  the  older  sorts;  showy  and  constant,  blooming  in  the  greatest 
profusion  from  early  summer  to  frost.  Our  strain  is  far  superior 
to  that  ordinarily  sold. 

Alba.  Pure  white  flowers,  borne  in  great  profusion.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Crimson.  Bright  color “ “ 

Coccinea.  Large  brilliant  scarlet,  very  free  flower- 


ing  “ “ 

Primrose.  Cream  color,  very  fine “ 15c. 

Rosia.  Rose  color “ 10c. 

Violacea “ “ 


Grandiflora  Mixed.  Contains  a mixture  of  all  colors  and 
makes  a very  showy  border  or  bed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  p£  oz.,  30c. 

STAR  PHLOX 

Of  dwrarf  habit  with  very  pretty  star-shaped  flowers.  A novel 
variety. 

Cuspidata  Mixed.  All  colors,  very  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz., 
40c. 

Periwinkle.  See  Vinca,  page  52. 

Pinks.  See  Dianthus,  page  41. 

POPPY 

(Papaver) 

Before  tulips  are  fairly  gone  our  gardens  begin  to  be  gay  with 
Poppies.  Few  flow-ers  have  the  same  grace  of  stem,  airiness  of 
poise,  and  delicacy  of  tissue.  For  beds  and  borders,  with  a 
back  ground  of  green,  there  is  nothing  finer.  Some  sorts  are 
admirable  for  naturalizing  in  open  w-ooded  grounds;  others,  like 
the  Shirley,  are  beautiful  for  cutting. 

Culture — A sandy  loam  suits  Poppies  best,  and,  as  their 
strong  tap-roots  are  difficult  to  transplant,  it  is  well  to  sow  the 
seed  w-here  the  plants  are  to  bloom.  Sowings  made  in  fall  and 
at  intervals  in  spring  will  provide  a long  succession  of  flowers. 
Sow  thinly,  covering  very  lightly,  and  thin  the  plants  to  stand 
about  a foot  apart.  The  best  plants  are  those  grown  from  early 
sowdngs  w-hile  the  soil  is  cool  and  moist. 

SINGLE  ANNUAL  POPPIES 

Shirley.  A splendid  strain  of  annual  poppies  of  the  greatest 
variety  of  colors.  They  range  in  color  from  the  purest  white 
through  the  delicate  shades  of  pale  pink,  rose,  and  carmine  to 
the  deepest  crimson  and  deep  red.  Of  easy  culture  and  very- 
free  bloomers. 

Shirley  Single  Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  x/i  oz.,  20c. 

Admiral.  A single  peony-flowered  variety'  of  surpassing 
beauty,  having  large,  smooth-edged  flowers  of  glistening  white, 
with  a broad  band  of  brilliant  scarlet  round  the  top.  These 
two  colors  form  a striking  contrast,  and  w-hen  planted  in  groups 
produce  a magnificent  effect.  Pkt.,  10c.;  Ft  oz.,  20c. 

Danebrog,  or  Danish  Cross.  Very  showy  variety',  producing 
large  flowers  of  brilliant  scarlet,  with  a silvery-  white  spot  on 
each  petal,  forming  a white  cross.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c. 

King  Edward.  A new  variety  of  gorgeous  coloring,  being  a 
deep  scarlet,  shaded  crimson-red,  each  petal  marked  with  a 
large  black  blotch  for  half  its  length  from  the  base,  against 
which  the  y-ellow  anthers  stand  out  in  bold  relief.  The  plant 
grow-s  2p£  feet  high,  and  produces  its  very  large  flowers  with 
great  freedom.  Pkt.,  10c.;  F£  oz.,  25c. 

Tulip  Poppy  ( Papaver  Glaucum.).  One  of  the  most  brilliant; 
the  flowers  are  three  inches  across  and  closely  resemble  the 
brilliant  Scarlet  Gesneriana  Tulip.  Height  tw-o  feet.  Pkt., 
10c.;  F£  oz.,  30c. 

Single  Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c. 

DOUBLE  ANNUAL  POPPIES 

American  Flag.  A beautiful  variety,  large  double  snow- 
w'hite  flowers  bordered  with  scarlet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  45c. 

“Mikado”  (The  Striped  Japanese  Poppy-).  This  beautiful 
Poppy  is  very  distinct  in  character  and  color.  The  flowers  are 
brilliant  scarlet  and  white  w-ith  elegantly-  curved  petals,  resembling 
a Japanese  Chrysanthemum.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  30c. 

Carnation,  Flowered.  Splendid  double-fringed  flowers,  all 
colors  mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


49 


HARDY  PERENNIAL  POPPIES 

Orientate  (The  Large  Oriental  Poppy).  A charming  summer- 
flowering hardy  plant,  producing  numerous  leafy  stems  about 
iy2  feet  high,  with  large  deep  crimson  flowers;  having  a conspic- 
uous black  blotch  on  each  petal,  exceedingly  showy.  Pkt.,  10c.; 

oz.,  30c. 

Nudicaule  (Iceland  Poppy).  These  hardy  perennials  flower 
the  first  year  from  seed,  blooming  almost  as  quickly  as  the 
annual  sort.  They  are  of  graceful,  neat  habit,  with  bright  green 
fernlike  foliage,  formed  in  tufts,  from  which  issue  slender  stalks 
about  12  inches  high,  bearing  their  brilliant  flowers  in  endless 
profusion;  most  useful  for  cutting,  for  which  purpose  pick  when 
in  bud,  and,  if  the  seed  pods  are  picked  off,  continue  in  flower 
the  entire  season.  They  remain  evergreen  throughout  the  winter, 
coming  into  bloom  early  the  following  spring. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  25c. 

PORTULACA 

This  charming  little  hardy  annual  is  unrivaled  for  brilliancy 
among  bedding  plants.  Through  the  driest,  hottest  seasons  it 
flourishes  amazingly,  carpeting  the  ground  with  a mat  of  succu- 
lent foliage  that  in  the  afternoon  is  hidden  by  gayest  of  flowers. 
Fine  for  massing  in  beds,  edging  rockwork  and  frequently  used 
to  cover  sunny  banks.  As  an  undergrowth  for  taller  plants  it 
is  also  valuable. 

Culture — The  seed  does  not  germinate  until  hot  weather,  and 
should  be  sown  late,  plants  require  little  care  and  can  be  trans- 
planted in  full  flower.  A good  plan  is  to  mix  the  seed  with 

three  or  four  times  as  much  sand  or  dry  earth  to  get  a more  even 

distribution  in  sowing. 

SINGLE  VARIETIES 

Single  White Pkt.,  10c. 

“ Yellow 

“ Red “ 

“ Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  20c. 

DOUBLE  VARIETIES 

These  flowers  are  so  full  and  perfect  as  to  resemble  tiny  roses, 
increasing  in  size  and  beauty  as  the  season  progresses. 

Double  Yellow  Pkt.,  15c. 

“ Rose “ 

“ Scarlet “ 

“ White “ 

“ Mixed.  A splendid  assortment  of  all  colors.  Pkt.,  10c.; 

34  oz.,  60c. 

PRIMULA 

(Primrose) 

The  Primula  stands  in  the  front  rank  among  greenhouse 
plants  and  is  fine  for  winter  and  spring  blooming.  It  is  free 
flowering  and  is  especially  valuable  for  cut  flowers  and  for  house 
and  window  culture.  A cool  place  suits  it  best. 

Culture — Sow  the  seed  in  drills  in  a light  rich  soil  in  shallow 
boxes  at  any  time  from  the  middle  of  March  to  the  end  of  May, 
the  earliest  seed  sown  will  naturally  produce  the  first  blooms. 
Cover  the  seed  about  34  inch  and  press  the  soil  on  them  with  a 
bottom  of  a pot  or  a board.  Water  moderately,  avoid  forcing 
the  seed.  The  plants  must  be  well  ventilated,  well  watered  and 
slightly  shaded. 

CHINESE  PRIMROSE 

Crimson  King.  Crimson,  fine  shade,  beautifully  fringed. 

Pkt.,  35c. 

Alba  Magnifica.  Pure  white  fringed,  extra  choice.  Pkt.,  25c. 

Rosy  Morn.  Beautiful  soft  pink  color,  very  large  blooms, 
solid  and  erect,  extra  free  flowering  and  extremely  attractive. 

Pkt.,  40c. 

Stellata  Mixed.  A very  pretty  form  with  large  heads  of 
star-shaped  flowers  of  various  colors,  splendid  for  decorative 
purposes.  Pkt.,  25c. 

Chinese  Mixed.  Contains  a mixture  of  the  finest  fringed 
large  flowering  sorts.  Pkt.,  25c. 


PYRETHRUM 

Showy,  hardy  perennial  growdng  two  feet  in  height  with  most 
brilliant  and  lasting  flowers.  P.  Aureum  is  the  well-known 
variety  so  much  used  for  edging,  bedding,  and  borders. 

Culture— Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  the  spring.  May  be 
started  indoors  for  early  flowering. 

Parthenfolium  Aureum  (Golden  Feather).  Yellow,  fern- 
like leaves,  fine  for  edgings.  Height  about  eight  inches.  Pkt.,  5c.; 
34  oz.,  25c. 

Single  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Double  Mixed.  Pkt.,  25c. 

RHODANTHE 

A charming  half  hardy  annual,  valuable  for  pot  culture  or 
for  the  garden.  Flowers  are  everlasting,  much  prized  for  winter 
bouquets.  Glaucous-gray  foliage. 

Culture — Sow  thinly  in  boxes  of  fine  soil  under  glass,  and 
transplant  after  ground  has  become  warm  and  weather  settled, 
setting  plants  about  nine  inches  apart. 

The  flowers  should  be  cut  before  they  are  fully  expanded 
and  dried  slowly,  hung  stem  ends  up,  keeping  them  out  of  the 


sun. 

Maculata  Rose.  Rose  with  dark  center Pkt.,  10c. 

“ Alba.  Pure  white “ 

Mixed “ 5c. 


RICINUS 
(Castor  Oil  Bean) 

Picturesquely  showy  and  imposing,  the  Ricinus  gives  to  the 
garden  magnificent  semi-tropical  effects.  Grown  as  a specimen 
it  makes  a perfect  pyramid  of  gigantic  leaves;  a dozen  plants 
in  a large  bed  show  a glorious  mound  of  glistening  colors  and 
may  be  admired  from  a long  distance;  planted  thickly  it  soon 
forms  a handsome  screen  or  hedge. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  when  all  danger  of  frost  is  over, 
sow  two  inches  deep,  about  three  feet  apart.  Seed  may  be 
started  under  glass  and  later  transplanted. 

Zanzibariensis  Mixed.  A distinct  class  which  surpasses  in 
size  and  beauty  all  varieties.  The  different  varieties  included 
in  our  mixture  have  light  and  dark  green  leaves  and  some  of 
coppery-bronze  changing  to  dark  green,  with  reddish  ribs.  The 
seeds  are  beautifully  marked.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  20c. 

SALVIA 

(Flowering  Sage) 

A standard  bedding  plant  that  keeps  the  garden  bright  with 
color  until  late  in  autumn.  For  pot  culture,  for  cutting  and 
for  borders,  etc.,  it  is  very  valuable. 

Culture — Start  plants  indoors,  in  February  or  March,  and 
transplant  to  the  garden  about  May  15th.  May  be  taken  indoors 
in  the  fall  as  a house  plant. 

SPLENDENS 
(Scarlet  Sage) 

These  are  the  well-known  bedders,  single  plants  of  which  carry 
many  long  flaming  flower  spikes  open  at  one  time,  keeping  up 
the  display  until  frost. 

Grandiflora.  A rich-flowered  bedder,  long  spikes.  Height, 
three  feet.  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  60c. 

Bon  Fire.  Our  well-known  compact  Salvia,  the  freest  bloom- 
ing of  all,  seemingly  on  fire  all  the  time  with  dense  flaming 
scarlet  spikes.  Height,  two  feet.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  75c. 

SALPIGLOSSIS 
(Painted  Tongue) 

Half  hardy  annuals  bearing  beautiful  funnel-shaped  flowers, 
having  dark  veins  on  a ground  which  varies  from  white  to 
crimson,  yellow,  orange,  etc.,  and  intermediate  shades.  Very 
effective  in  beds,  borders,  or  edgings.  Height,  two  feet. 

Culture — Start  seed  in  March,  indoors,  for  early  flowering. 
Set  outdoors  in  May  one  foot  apart  each  way.  Begins  to  bloom 
in  August  and  continues  until  frost. 

Rose  and  Gold Pkt.,  10c. 

Violet 

Yellow “ it 

Niagra.  Very  dark 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  40c. 


50 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


SCABIOSA 

(Mourning  Bride — Pincushion  Flower) 

Well-known  hardy  annuals,  its  great  abundance  and  long 
succession  of  richly  colored  cone  or  pin  cushion  shaped  blossoms, 
borne  on  long  stems  make  it  one  of  the  most  decorative  of  all 
garden  flowers.  The  flower  stems  are  long  and  the  blossoms 
last  for  about  a week  after  being  cut.  Height,  two  to  three  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  in  good  rich  soil  after  all  danger 
of  frost  has  passed,  thinning  out  to  two  feet  apart  or  transplant 
to  prevent  crowding.  If  started  indoors  young  plants  should 
not  be  set  out  until  the  ground  has  become  warm  and  weather 
thoroughly  settled. 

LARGE  FLOWERED  DOUBLE 

Azure  Fairy.  Light  blue Pkt.,  10c. 

Flesh * “ 

Fiery  Scarlet “ “ 

Lilac “ 

Royal  Purple.  Very  dark  purple “ 

Snowball  “ 

Collection.  Pkt.  each  of  above  sorts,  50c. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  Vi  oz.,  20c.;  oz.,  60c. 

Scarlet  Runner  Beans.  See  Pole  Beans,  page  10. 

SCHIZANTHUS 
(Butterfly  Flower) 

Wonderfully  showy  annuals;  very  decorative  for  garden  beds 
and  unsurpassed  in  pots  for  the  conservatory,  where  by  successive 
sowing  a continuous  display  may  be  enjoyed  almost  the  year 
round.  The  plants  are  of  compact,  branchy  growth,  1)4  to  2 
feet  high,  and  are  literally  sheeted  with  exquisite,  butterfly-like 
flowers  which  include  beautiful  new  color  combinations. 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sown  indoors,  but  usually  sown  in 
the  garden  where  plants  are  to  remain. 

Wisetonensis  Hybrids,  Large-flowering,  Mixed  Colors. 

Beautiful  colors  and  combinations  in  great  variety.  Pkt.,  15c. 

Sensitive  Plant.  See  Mimosa,  page  45. 


STOCKS 

Stocks  have  good  habit,  fine  leaves,  beautiful  and  fragrant 
flowers,  a long  season  of  bloom  and  adaptability  to  many  con- 
ditions of  culture.  They  are  unsurpassed  for  edging,  borders,  or 
for  pot  culture  and  for  cutting.  Average  height,  1 to  1)4  feet. 

Culture — For  early  flowers,  sow  seed  under  glass  in  March 
or  April,  transplanting  the  seedlings  when  an  inch  high  into 
other  pots  or  boxes,  or  into  fine  soil  spread  over  some  discarded 
hot  bed.  In  May  transfer  to  garden  beds  of  deep  rich  soil, 
setting  the  plants  one  foot  apart.  Transplanting  several  times 
in  the  early  stages  of  growth  tends  to  make  the  plants  more 
dwarf  and  compact.  For  later  flowers,  seed  may  be  sown  in  the 
open  in  May.  If  plants  that  begin  to  bloom  late  are  carefully 
potted  in  the  fall,  they  will  flower  finely  all  winter  in  a house  that 
is  moderately  cool  and  moist. 

DOUBLE  FLOWERING  DWARF  TEN-WEEK  STOCKS 

Early  maturing,  large  flowering,  particularly  suited  for  pot 
culture,  beds  or  edging.  Height,  eight  inches. 

Canary  Yellow Pkt.,  10c. 

Crimson “ “ 

Dark  Blue “ 

Rose “ “ 

White “ 

Collection.  Pkt.  each  of  above  five  sorts,  40c. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  10c.;  V£  oz.,  $1.00. 

DRESDEN  PERPETUAL  OR  CUT  AND  COME  AGAIN 
STOCKS 

Excellent  for  cutting,  very  fine  for  outdoor  planting. 

Canary  Yellow  Pkt.,  10c. 

Crimson “ 

Rose “ 

Violet “ 

White “ 


SILENE 

(Catchfly) 

An  easy  growing  hardy  annual,  very  free  flowering,  producing 
dense  clusters  of  pink,  white  and  red  blossoms.  The  plant  is 
covered  with  a glutinous  moisture  from  which  flies  cannot 
disengage  themselves,  hence  the  name.  Height,  18  inches. 

Culture — Seed  should  be  planted  in  the  open  ground  after 
danger  of  frost  is  past,  or  may  be  started  indoors,  transplanting 
to  the  open  as  soon  as  warm  weather  appears.  A rich  garden 
soil,  liberally  enriched  with  manure  is  best. 

Mixed.  Red,  white  and  pink  shades.  Pkt.,  5c. 

SMILAX 

A graceful  climbing  plant  with  small,  beautiful,  glossy  green 
foliage  which  is  used  for  table  decoration  and  with  bouquets. 

Culture — Soak  seed  in  warm  water  for  24  hours  before  plant- 
ing, as  it  germinates  slowly.  Even  then  it  requires  eight  weeks 
before  the  plant  appears.  May  be  planted  in  pots  or  baskets. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

Snapdragon.  See  Antirrhinum,  page  34. 

Snow  on  the  Mountain.  See  Euphorbia,  page  42. 

STOKESIA 
(Cornflower  Aster) 

This  popular  hardy  perennial  bears  large  lavender  colored 
cornflower-like  blossoms  which  continue  in  bloom  all  summer. 
Useful  for  borders,  beds,  also  fine  for  cutting. 

Culture — Start  plants  indoors  and  transplant  to  the  garden 
in  May  not  closer  than  eight  inches  apart.  May  be,  also,  started 
indoors  and  later  transplanted  after  weather  has  become  settled. 

Cyanea.  Blue  flowers.  Pkt.,  10c. 


Collection.  Pkt.  each  of  above  five  sorts,  40c. 

Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  $1.25. 
Strawflower.  See  Helichrysum,  page  43. 

Summer  Cypress.  See  Kochia  Trichophvlla,  page  44. 
Sunflower.  See  Helianthus,  page  43. 

Swan  River  Daisy.  See  Brachycome,  page  36. 

SWEET  PEAS 

Every  garden  should  have  a row  of  Sweet  Peas.  A nice 
row  of  them  will  provide  you  with  a beautiful  bouquet  day 
after  day.  Plant  them  early,  give  them  good  rich  soil,  pick 
the  blossoms  every  day  and  you  will  be  richly  rewarded  for 
your  trouble. 

Culture — Sweet  Peas  do  best  in  good,  rich  soil  that  is  inclined 
to  be  a little  clayey.  Fall  is  the  best  time  to  prepare  the  soil, 
especially  if  manure  is  used.  Pea  vines  like  moist  soil  and  often 
the  heat  originated  by  the  manure  combined  with  the  heat 
from  the  sun  is  too  much  for  the  vines.  They  turn  yellow 
and  die.  Use  a good  commercial  fertilizer  or  else  apply  the 
manure  in  the  fall.  Dig  a trench  a foot  deep  and  about  16  inches 
wide  and  mix  in  this  about  six  inches  of  top  soil  with  good 
manure  or  commercial  fertilizer.  Plant  the  seeds  in  this  trench 
in  two  rows,  dropping  the  seeds  about  two  inches  apart.  Cover 
about  two  inches  deep  and  then  gradually  fill  the  trench  as  the 
plants  grow.  The  trench  should  be  made  so  the  water  will  drain 
off.  The  seed  should  be  planted  just  as  early  in  the  spring  as 
possible,  as  late  sowing  produces  rank  growth  but  few  flowers. 
Provide  a trellis,  wire  or  brush  for  the  vines  to  climb  on  and 
pick  the  flowers  every  day.  An  application  of  bone  dust  and 
nitrate  of  soda  will  hasten  the  blooming  time. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


51 


SPENCER  SWEET  PEAS 


PRIMROSE 

Dobbie’s  Cream.  The  largest  and  best  strain  of  “Primrose 
Spencer”  flowers.  Large,  of  splendid  substance,  magnificently 
waved.  Color;  Cream-yellow.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.; 
l/4  lb.,  $1.15. 

RED 

King  Edward  Spencer.  A beautiful  rich  carmine-scarlet  of 
largest  size  and  beautifully  waved.  A strong,  vigorous  grower, 
bearing  its  flowers  on  long  strong  stems.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.; 
i/4  lb.,  $1.15. 

The  President.  A glowing  orange-scarlet,  surpassing  all  in 
its  class,  its  coloring  equaling  the  oriental  poppy.  Flowers  of 
largest  size  and  beautifully  waved.  Extra  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

Vermilion  Brilliant.  Bright  scarlet  of  largest  size  and  best 
Spencer  form.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  *4  lb.,  $1.15. 

BLUE  AND  PURPLE 

Royal  Purple.  Rich,  wavy,  rosy-purple  flowers  of  immense 
size.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  V4  lb.,  $1.15. 

Wedge  wood.  Bright  silvery-blue.  A beautiful  and  popular 
color.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  *4  lb.,  $1.15. 

Blue  Monarch.  A splendid  dark  blue  self  of  large  size  and 
good  substance.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  *4  lb.,  $1.15. 

ORANGE  AND  SALMON  PINK 

Lewis.  Orange-pink  with  bright  orange  standard.  Very 
showy.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  *4  lb.,  $1.15. 

Illuminator.  Rich  salmony-orange  overlaid  with  bright 
cerise-pink.  The  effect  being  a light  orange-scarlet.  Flowers  of 
large  size.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  J/4  lb.,  $1.15. 

Mrs.  Hugh  Dickson.  Beautiful  salmon-pink  and  cream 
ground.  Color  effect  a rich  apricot.  Extra  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.; 
oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

MAROON 

Othello  Spencer.  Rich,  deep  maroon  Pkt.,  10c. ; oz.,  35c. ; 
1/4  lb.,  $1.15. 

LAVENDER 

Asta  Ohn.  Soft  pinkish-lavender  self.  Very  large  and  wavy. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

Margaret  Madison.  A soft  clear  azure-blue  self.  Flowers 
of  good  substance  and  very  large.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.; 
Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 


WHITE 

King  White.  Hailed  as  the  King  of  Whites,  because  of  the 
perfect  finish  of  the  flower  in  every  detail,  form,  size,  waviness 
and  glistening  immaculate  whiteness.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.; 
Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

Constance  Hinton.  Splendid  large  wavy  white  flowers  of 
giant  size  and  perfect  form,  beautifully  waved.  A good  strong 
grower  and  very  free  flowering.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.; 
Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

PINK 

Apple  Blossom  Spencer.  Standard  bright  rose  color,  wings 
creamy  blush.  A very  robust,  profuse  and  large  flowering 
“bicolor.”  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.  1 $1.15. 

Margaret  Atlee.  Standard  bright  rose  color,  wings  white, 
slightly  flushed  with  pink  flowers  of  largest  size  and  beautifully 
waved.  Extra  fine.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

Countess  Spencer.  A lovely  clear  pink,  shading  deeper  at 
the  edges.  Flowers  of  enormous  size  and  very  wavy.  A strong 
vigorous  grower  bearing  its  giant  flowers  on  long  strong  stems. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

STRIPED 

American  Spencer.  A very  beautiful  flaked  variety.  The 
ground  color  is  ivory-white.  Beautifully  striped  with  brilliant 
crimson-red.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  35c.;  Vi  lb.,  $1.15. 

SPENCER  MIXED 

Mingle’s  Superb  Spencer  Mixture.  A combination 
blended  by  ourselves  of  the  most  beautiful  and  gigantic  in  size. 
This  unsurpassed  mixture  includes  all  the  best  Spencer  sorts. 
Great  attention  being  given  to  secure  a beautiful  mixture  and 
yet  include  all  shades  nicelv  balanced.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  25c.; 
V4  lb.,  75c.;  lb.,  $2.50. 

Collection  Offer.  Twelve  packets  of  the  above  Spencer 
Sweet  Peas — your  selection  $1.00. 

DWARF  CUPID  SWEET  PEAS 

Compact  plants  growing  six  inches  high,  and  forming  a line  of 
emerald-green  foliage  a foot  wide.  From  early  June  until  late 
summer  a sheet  of  bloom. 

Finest  Mixed.  All  colors.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  10c.;  V4  lb., 
30c.;  lb.,  $1.00. 

GRANDIFLORA  SWEET  PEAS 

The  grandiflora  is  the  well-known  type  which  has  been  grown 
for  many  years.  The  flowers  are  not  quite  as  large  as  the  Spencer 
sorts,  but  are  easier  grown  and  less  expensive.  We  offer  the 
best  grandiflora  sorts. 

Blanche  Ferry.  Rose  and  white. 

Captain  of  the  Blues.  Standard  purple.  Wings  blue. 

Dorothy  Eckford.  Large  pure  white. 

Hon.  Mrs.  Kenyon.  Primrose-yellow. 

Janet  Scott.  Bright  pink  and  buff. 

King  Edward.  Bright  crimson-scarlet. 

Lady  Grisel  Hamilton.  Silver-lavender. 

Lord  Nelson.  Deep  navy-blue. 

Miss  Wilmot.  Orange  and  salmon  pink. 

Collection  Offer.  One  packet  each  of  the  above  nine  varieties, 

$1.00. 

Price:  Any  of  the  above  varieties,  pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.;  V4  lb. 
50c.;  lb.,  $1.75. 

Mingle’s  Grandiflora  Mixture.  A superb  mixture  containing 
only  the  finest  grandiflora  varieties  blended  with  the  greatest 
care  so  as  to  produce  the  best  color  effect.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  15c.; 
V4  lb.,  40c.;  lb.,  $1.25. 


Mulford  Cultures.  An  ideal  preparation  for  treating 
Sweet  Pea  seed  when  planting.  Makes  larger  and  more 
flowers,  longer  stems;  prolongs  the  blooming  period. 
Garden  size,  35c. 


52 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


SWEET  ROCKET 
(Hesperis) 

Favorite  hardy  perennials,  very  effective  in  the  garden  border. 
The  plants  form  large  clumps,  two  to  three  feet  in  height,  covered 
with  showy  terminal  spikes  of  flowers  resembling  stocks.  The 
colors  range  from  white  through  lilac  to  pink  and  purple,  splendid 
for  cut  flowers. 

Culture — Seeds  may  be  sown  outdoors  in  spring  so  that  plants 
will  bloom  during  late  summer  and  fall,  or  started  in  early  fall, 
plants  will  produce  a profusion  of  blooms  the  following  spring 
and  summer. 

Plants  should  have  a light  mulch  of  manure  for  protection 
during  the  winter. 

Mixed  Colors.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Sweet  Sultan.  See  Centaurea  Imperialis,  page  38. 

SWEET  WILLIAM 
(Dianthus  Barbatus) 

For  many  years  the  Sweet  William  has  been  esteemed  as  one 
of  our  finest  hardy  garden  plants,  being  of  easy  culture,  thriving 
in  any  good  garden  soil,  and  lasting  for  years.  The  best  varieties 
of  Sweet  Williams  are  of  exceedingly  beautiful  colors  and  the 
large  fragrant  flowers  are  borne  in  trusses  of  great  size.  They 
make  a splendid  show  as  a border  flower  and  last  well  as  cut 
flowers. 

Culture — Sow  seed  early  in  spring  when  danger  of  frost  is 
over,  in  rich,  mellow  soil,  covering  the  seed  about  inch  with 
fine  pressed  soil,  well  pressed  down.  When  two  inches  high  thin 
to  six  inches  apart.  Seed  can  also  be  sown  in  fall.  There  are 
usually  no  flowers  until  the  second  season,  unless  started  very 
early  under  glass  and  transplanted  when  blooms  may  be  had  in 
autumn.  Old  roots  may  be  divided  and  reset  each  spring. 

Scarlet  Beauty.  Large  single  flowers  of  intense  scarlet. 

Pkt.,  10c. 

Pink  Beauty.  Large  single  flowers  of  pure  pink.  Pkt.,  10c. 

Hunts  Perfection.  Single  flowered,  various  shades  with 
white  eye  and  white  bordered.  Pkt.,  5c. 

White.  Pkt.,  5c. 

Giant  Double  Mixed.  Pkt.,  5c.;  % oz.,  50c. 

Tassel  Flower.  See  Cacalia,  page  37. 

THUNBERGIA 
(Black  Eyed  Susan) 

A very  pretty,  rapidly  growing,  tender  climber,  that  is 
usually  grown  as  an  annual.  Useful  for  hanging  baskets,  vases, 
trellises,  window  boxes,  etc.  Height,  six  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  outdoors  early  in  spring,  no  special  care 
required. 

Mixed.  Flowers,  white,  orange,  and  buff  shades.  Pkt.,  5c. 


TRITOMA 

(Red-Hot  Poker  Plant) 

This  splendid  half  hardy  perennial,  also  known  as  the  Torch 
Lily,  should  be  given  a prominent  place  among  hardy  bedding 
plants.  Easily  grown  from  seed,  many  flowering  the  first  year. 
Large  gorgeous  spikes  of  bloom  resembling  a red-hot  poker. 

Grandiflora.  Flowers  scarlet,  orange,  and  yellow,  on  a very 
prominent  spike.  Pkt.,  10c. 


VERBENA 

Few  flowers  are  more  deserving  of  a place  in  the  garden  than 
the  Verbena.  For  beds,  borders,  mounds,  vases,  and  window 
boxes  they  are  particularly  fine.  May  also  be  used  for  an  under- 
growth for  tall  plants.  They  produce  large  clusters  of  showy 
and  often  fragrant  flowers  in  great  profusion  in  constant  succes- 
sion from  June  until  frost. 

Culture — For  early  flowering  plants  should  be  started  indoors; 
otherwise  sow  seed  outdoors  in  April  or  May  and  thin  out  or 
transplant  not  closer  than  18  inches  apart,  as  the  plants  will 
cover  the  ground.  Hardy  annual. 


MAMMOTH  VERBENAS 

The  trusses  and  individual  flowers  are  of  the  largest  size  of 
brilliant  colors,  free  blooming,  and  of  vigorous  habit. 

Mammoth  White.  Dense  heads  of  finely 

shaped  pure  white  flowers. Pkt.,  10c.;  J4oz-  45c. 

“ Purple.  Deep  purple “ 

“ Scarlet.  Brightest  scarlet.  “ 

“ Blue “ “ “ “ 

“ Pink “ “ “ “ 

Collection.  One  Pkt.  each  of  above  five  varieties,  40c. 

Mammoth  Mixed.  Flowers  of  large  size  in  beautiful  shades 
of  white,  scarlet,  blue,  purple,  and  rose.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  40c. 

VINCA 

(Madagascar  Periwinkle) 

Handsome  free-flowering  evergreen  shrub  with  dark  glossy, 
green  foliage,  and  handsome  flowers  that  bloom  luxuriantly  and 
most  profusely  all  summer.  Useful  for  bedding  or  borders,  a 
fine  cut  flower,  every  bud  opening  when  placed  in  water. 

Culture — It  is  best  to  start  the  seed  early  indoors  or  in  a 
hot-bed,  but  they  begin  flowering,  from  seed  sown  outdoors,  in 
May  or  as  soon  as  the  ground  is  warm,  continuing  until  frost, 
or  they  may  be  potted  in  the  fall  and  kept  in  bloom  during  the 
winter.  Height,  two  feet. 

Rosea  Mixed.  All  the  colors.  Pkt.,  10c.;  oz.,  50c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


53 


VIOLETS 
(Sweet  Scented) 

Well  known  hardy  perennial  plants,  much  prized  for  spring 
blooming.  Very  fragrant  and  hardy  doing  best  in  a cool,  moist 
location.  Violet  seed  takes  a long  time  to  germinate. 

Culture — Seeds  may  be  sown  outdoors  early  in  spring  so 
that  plants  will  bloom  during  late  summer  and  fall,  or  started 
in  early  fall,  plants  will  produce  a profusion  of  blooms  the 
following  spring  and  summer. 

Plants  should  have  a light  mulch  of  manure  for  protection 
during  winter. 

Viola  Odorata.  Large  dark  blue.  Pkt.,  10c. 

WALLFLOWER 

Wallflowers  should  be  better  knowm.  Their  adaptability  for 
pot  culture  and  outdoor  bedding  and  the  peculiar  sweet  fragrance 
of  their  flowers  should  win  favor.  The  oriental  coloring  of  the 
flowers  in  their  rich  reds  and  yellows  is  very  effective.  They  are 
easily  grown  and  last  long  as  cut  flowrers.  Half  hardy  perennial. 
Height,  two  feet. 

Culture — Sow  seed  indoors  February  or  March  and  pot  when 
two  inches  high.  Set  outdoors  May  15th,  twelve  inches  apart.  In 
September  remove  indoors  and  plants  wall  bloom  all  wdnter.  Will 
not  winter  outdoors  in  the  northern  states. 

Cloth  of  Gold.  Golden-yellowr,  large  single  flower- 
ing   Pkt.,  10c. 

Goliath.  A splendid  single  variety;  flowers  of  a 

rich  shining-red  with  a black-velvety  sheen ....  “ 

Single  Mixed.  All  colors  Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  20c. 

Double  Finest  Mixed Pkt.,  15c. 


ZINNIA 

(Youth  and  Old  Age) 

The  well-known  bush-like  plants  of  Zinnias  produce  a pro- 
fusion of  large  double  flowers  borne  on  stiff  stems.  They  are 
much  used  for  bedding  and  are  suitable  for  borders  and  for  cutting. 

There  is  much  satisfaction  in  a bed  of  Zinnias  with  their 
twdsted  and  recurved  petalled  flowers  in  many  bright  colors, 
and  when  nearly  every  other  flower  has  been  killed  by  frost 
this  plant  is  still  in  full  bloom.  Few  flowers  are  more  easily 
growm  or  bloom  more  abundantly  throughout  the  season,  and 
the  wide  range  of  color  is  not  less  remarkable  than  their  unusual 
depth  and  richness. 


Wild  Cucumber.  See  Echinocystis,  page  41. 

WILD  FLOWER  GARDEN 

A mixture  of  easily  growm  annual  flowers  which  will  furnish 
a profusion  of  blooms  throughout  the  season,  without  the  atten- 
tion necessary  for  more  formal  plantings.  This  mixture  wall  be 
found  invaluable  for  the  decoration  of  children’s  gardens,  shrub- 
beries along  fences,  and  on  embankments,  and  wrill  convert 
many  an  unsightly  spot  into  a place  of  beauty. 

Culture — Sow  seed  broadcast  in  spring  covering  lightly  with 
fine  soil. 

Mixture.  Pkt.,  5c.;  oz.,  25c.;  34  lb.,  75c. 

Woolflower.  See  Celosia  Childsi,  page  38. 

XERANTHEMUM 
(Everlasting  or  Immortelle) 

This  well-known  hardy  annual  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  prettiest 
of  the  everlasting  flowers  and  in  wdnter  bouquets  retain  their 
color  and  form  for  yearsi 

Culture — Seed  may  be  sowm  in  the  open  ground  early  in  May, 
growing  readily  in  any  open  sunny  position  remaining  in  bloom 
from  early  summer  till  frost.  Height  about  3 feet. 

Pkt.,  10c.;  M oz.,  30c. 


Culture — Sow  the  seed  early  in  spring  in  open  ground  in  good 
rich  soil  preferably  in  rows  one  and  one-half  feet  apart  and 
covering  about  one-fourth  inch  deep.  When  the  young  plants 
are  one  to  two  inches  high  thin  to  six  inches  apart.  Half  hardy 
annual,  tall  growing,  usually  about  one  and  one-half  to  twro  feet 
high. 

GIANT  DOUBLE 


An  improved  strain  which  produces  immense  double  flowers 
3 to  4 inches  in  diameter  in  an  extremely  wide  range  of  colors. 
The  plants  are  hardy,  of  very  vigorous  growth,  often  3 feet  high 
and  remain  in  bloom  from  early  summer  until  killed  by  frost. 


Giant  Double  Crimson  Pkt.,  10c.;  34  oz.,  30c. 

“ “ Golden-Yellow “ 

“ “ Orange “ 

“ “ Flesh-Pink “ “ “ “ 

“ “ Purple “ 

“ “ Scarlet “ “ “ “ 

“ “ Salmon “ 15c.  “ 40c. 

“ “ Sulphur-Yellow “ 10c.  “ 30c. 

“ “ White “ 

Collection  Offer.  One  pkt.,  each  of  the  above 

nine  varieties 80c. 

Giant  Double  Mixed.  A choice  mixture  of  the 

above  varieties Pkt.,  5c.;  34  oz.,  40c.;  oz.,  $1.25. 


ELEGANS  DWARF  DOUBLE 

Elegans  Double  Golden-Yellow Pkt.,  5c.;  3d?  oz. ,15c. 

“ “ Flesh-Pink “ 

“ “ Orange 

“ “ Purple 

“ “ Scarlet 

“ “ White 


Double  Mixed 


54 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


LARGE  FLOWERING  CANNAS 

The  CANNA  has  long  been  one  of  the  most  popular  of  bedding 


GREEN-FOLIAGED  CANNAS 

Pink 

CITY  OF  PORTLAND — A wonderful  bright  rosy-pink,  much 
deeper  in  color  than  Mrs.  Alfred  Conard  or  Hungaria,  a free- 
flowering  vigorous  grower ; 3 H feet.  Ea.,20c.;  doz.,  $2.00. 

MRS.  ALFRED  CONARD — One  of  the  very  best  Cannas  in 
commerce  today.  The  large  exquisitely  shaded-salmon  pink 
flowers  are  produced  in  great  abundance  on  robust  upright 
stalks;  4 feet.  Ea.,  20c.;  doz.,  $2.00. 

MORNING  GLOW. — A color  contrast  of  more  than  usual 
picturesqueness;  foliage  an  olive  green  striped,  and  veined  with 
bronze.  Flowers  exquisite,  soft  shell  pink  with  orange-red  center; 
3K  feet.  Ea.,  25c.;  doz.,  $2.50. 

ROSEA  GIGANTEA — Rich  soft  rose-pink  flowers  of  gigantic 
size;  a prolific  bloomer.  The  large  broad  petals  and  the  massive 
heads  of  bloom  invariably  create  a sensation;  33^  feet.  Ea., 
25c.;  doz.,  $2.50. 

Red 

METEOR — Magnificent  bedding  variety  with  massive  erect 
trusses  of  deep  blood-red  flowers,  produced  with  a freedom  that 
leaves  nothing  to  be  desired.  The  best  deep  red  large-flowered 
Canna;  5 feet.  Ea.,  20c.;  doz.,  $2.00. 

FIERY  CROSS — Color,  vivid  scarlet  shading  to  crimson. 
So  firm  are  the  glistening  petals  that  they  do  not  wilt  in  the 
brightest  sun.  The  foliage  is  beautiful  lustrous  blue-green.  It 
is  entirely  free  from  blight  and  disease;  4 feet.  Ea.,  20c. ; doz., 
$2.00. 

THE  PRESIDENT — When  the  Canna  Firebird  was  introduced 
its  immense  florets  and  bright  red  color  insured  its  immediate 
popularity.  In  offering  the  President  we  may  best  describe  it  as 
possessing  all  the  good  qualities  of  Firebird,  enhanced  by  extra- 
ordinary vigor  and  perfect  healthy  foliages.  It  grows  to  a height 
of  5 feet,  and  produces  its  immense  trusses  of  giant  florets  in 
great  profusion.  The  most  sensational  introduction  of  recent 
years.  Ea.,  35c.;  doz.,  $3.50. 

WINTZER’S  COLOSSAL— Without  a doubt  the  largest- 
flowered  Canna  yet  produced.  Flowers  of  vivid  scarlet,  some- 
times measuring  eight  inches  across;  5 feet.  Ea.,  20c.;  doz., 
$2.00. 


plants.  The  old  varieties  had  very  small  flowers  and  were 
planted  simply  for  the  effect  of  the  beautiful  foliage. 

The  new  varieties  are  doubly  attractive  as  they  have  not  only 
the  same  beauty  of  foliage  but  also  immense  flowers  of  the  most 
striking  colors.  If  you  have  never  grown  any  of  these  new 
orchid  flowered  Cannas  you  will  be  wonderfully  surprised  at 
their  beauty. 

Cannas  do  well  in  almost  any  kind  of  soil,  but  they  well  repay 
liberal  treatment.  For  the  best  results  they  should  be  planted  in 
good  loam  that  has  been  well  mixed  with  an  abundant  supply  of 
well-rotted  stable  or  other  manure.  The  beds  should  be  spaded 
2 feet  deep,  or  more,  and  the  soil  well  pulverized.  Water  should 
be  applied  abundantly  at  all  times,  but  good  drainage  is  essential. 

Cannas  are  most  effective  when  planted  in  masses,  either  alone 
or  in  combination  with  salvia  (scarlet  sage)  and  bordered  with 
coleus  or  other  dwarf-growing  bedding  plants.  They  are  also 
frequently  used  with  some  of  the  tall-growing  ornamental  grasses, 
with  which  striking  combinations  can  often  be  secured.  They  do 
best  in  sunny  situations,  and  should  be  set  out  about  two  feet 
apart  each  way.  The  bulbs  should  not  be  planted  outdoors  until 
the  soil  is  thoroughly  warm,  as  they  will  rot  in  cold  soil. 

are  Dormant  Roots 

Yellow’ 

GOLDEN  EAGLE — A grand  clear  golden-yellow,  of  free  upright 
growth.  The  flowers  are  produced  in  large  clusters  well  above 
the  foliage;  4 feet.  Ea.,  20c.;  doz.,  $2.00. 

ORANGE  BEDDER — Color  a bright  orange  with  enough 
scarlet  suffusion  to  intensify  the  dazzling  mass  of  color;  4 feet. 

Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

YELLOW  KING  HUMBERT— Like  King  Humbert  in  habit 
of  growth  and  flowering,  and  produces  golden-yellow  flowers, 
blotched  red;  4 feet.  Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

White 

EUREKA — Our  own  introduction  and  the  best  white  Canna 
for  all  purposes.  The  large  substantial  flowers  are  very  freely 
produced  on  strong,  vigorous  plants;  4)^  feet.  Ea.,  15c.; 
doz.,  $1.25. 

FLAG  OF  TRUCE — A large-flowered,  creamy-white  with  faint 
pink  dots  on  each  petal.  The  general  effect  is  white.  Not  as 
white  nor  as  tall  as  Eureka,  but  quite  distinct  and  valuable;  4 
feet.  Ea.,  20c.;  doz.,  $2.00. 

BRONZE-FOLIAGED  CANNAS 

Red 

KING  HUMBERT— The  most  popular  Canna.  Great  orange- 
scarlet  flowers  surmount  the  vigorous  dark  bronze  foliage  through- 
out the  season;  5 feet.  Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

WYOMING — A splendid  bedder,  with  bright  orange  flowers, 

I on  6-foot  massive  purplish-bronze  foliage,  making  a strong  con- 
trast. Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

HARMONY — -Great  clusters  of  good-sized,  well-formed  gera- 
nium-red flowers  arranged  on  good  stems  in  such  a manner  as  to 
give  the  trusses  an  almost  globular  appearance.  Carmine-bronze 
foliage;  3J4  feet.  Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

Pink 

SHENANDOAH — Flowers  salmon-pink  borne  in  large  clusters, 
foliage  rich  ruby-red;  4 feet.  Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

Yellow 

SAN  DIEGO — Chinese-orange  or  Persian  yellow.  The  crimped 
petals  are  remarkable  for  substance,  which  enables  them  to 
withstand  the  hot  summer  sun  without  wilting.  Another  charm 
is  the  dark  bronze  color  of  the  buds,  which  harmonize  with  the 
rich  bronze  foliage;  4 feet.  Ea.,  25c.;  doz.,  $2.50. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


55 


DAHLIAS 

Dahlias  will  grow  in  almost  any  kind  of  soil,  but  it  should  not  be  too  rich.  The  soil  should  be  plowed  or  spaded  deeply  as  early 
as  possible  and  then  again  just  before  planting.  If  it  is  already  fertile,  use  no  manure  or  fertilizer.  If  it  is  poor,  broadcast  any  kind 
of  manure  before  the  first  spading.  If  manure  is  not  obtainable,  use  some  good  fertilizer,  not  too  rich  in  Ammonia  or  Nitrogen. 
Apply  this  at  the  rate  of  one-half  ton  to  the  acre. 

There  is  a good  deal  of  difference  in  opinion  as  to  the  proper  time  to  plant.  Formerly  everybody  planted  dahlias  as  early  as 
possible.  Lately  many  authorities  recommend  planting  as  late  as  July  1st.  It  is  often  difficult,  however,  to  keep  the  roots  in  good 
condition  so  late.  Plant  the  roots  four  to  six  inches  deep  and  two  to  four  feet  apart.  Allow  but  one  stalk  to  the  root;  cut  the  others 
off.  If  you  wish,  you  can  make  new  plants  from  these  sprouts,  as  they  root  in  soil  very  readily. 

The*  soil  around  the  roots  of  dahlias  should  never  be  allowed  to  crust.  Cultivate  deeply  until  the  buds  begin  to  open.  After 
this,  one  to  two  inches.  By  this  method  plants  may  be  successfully  carried  through  very  dry  summers. 

' The  roots  should  be  stored  in  cool  cellars  away  from  furnace  heat. 


Our  counter  displays  during  September  and  October  attract  much  favorable 
attention,  at  which  time  many  buyers  make  selection. 


FLAME.  Flaming  red;  cheery  and  effective.  Each,  25c. 

GENERAL  B CALLER.  Rich  velvety  crimson,  variegated: 
white  tips.  Very  free  bloomer.  Each,  15c. 

GOLDEN  WEST.  This  is  a California  variety  that  is  in  a 
class  by  itself,  in  its  color — the  rich  golden,  bronzy -yellow^ 
with  the  scarlet  shading  at  the  base  of  the  petals  and  the  center. 
It  is  a wonderful  grower,  strong  and  sturdy,  with  heavy,  clean, 
healthy  leaves,  and  branching  habit,  producing  the  large  flowers 
freely  on  long  stiff  stems.  The  flower  is  large,  six  to  eight  inches 
across,  the  outer  petals  reflexing  somewhat,  and  a full  high 
center,  making  it  very  deep.  It  is  the  greatest  seller  as  a cut 
flower,  a winner  for  exhibition,  and  a wonder  as  a garden  plant. 
Should  be  in  every  collection.  Each,  SI. 00. 

GOLDEN  GATE.  Flowers  often  eight  inches  across,  bright 
golden-yellow;  a first  class  dahlia  in  every-  respect.  Each,  25c. 

J.  H.  JACKSON.  Still  one  of  the  best  and  most  reliable  of  the 
so-called  black  dahlias;  rich  velvety  maroon,  with  white  tip, 
the  darkest  one  known.  A fine  large  flower  and  a free  bloomer. 

Each,  20c. 

KALIF.  A truly  majestic  flower,  frequently  measuring  over 
nine  inches  in  diameter,  of  perfect  cactus  form,  in  color  a pure 
scarlet.  The  habit  of  the  plant  is  all  that  can  be  desired,  growing 
with  us  about  4 Y2  feet  high;  the  gigantic  flowers,  which  are 
produced  very*  freely,  are  held  erect  on  strong  stiff  stems,  making 
it  a most  effective  and  useful  variety  for  cutting  as  well  as  for 
garden  decoration.  Each,  60c. 

LIBELLA.  A beautiful  purple,  one  that  you  will  appreciate. 

Each,  20c. 

MARJORIE  CASTLETON.  The  best  standard  pink  cactus 
dahlia.  It  is  much  softer  than  most  of  the  pinks,  and  is  an  early, 
continuous  bloomer.  The  color  is  soft  rosy  pink,  tinting  lighter 
toward  the  centre.  It  is  a Very  rapid  grower,  with  good  stems  and 
keeps  well  after  cutting.  Each,  35c. 

MARGUERITE  BOUCHON.  Magnificent  shade  of  brilliant, 
y-et  soft  rose,  with  very  large  white  centre,  and  distinctly 
defined  white  tips.  Each,  30c. 

MRS.  WARNAAR.  One  of  the  best  of  the  Holland  produc- 
tions. Of  mammoth  size,  fine  form  and  substance.  Color, 
creamy-white  with  apple  blossom  suffusion.  An  acquisition. 

Each,  50c. 

PROFESSOR  MANSFIELD.  A remarkably7  large  variegated 
dahlia.  Flowers  are  of  sparkling  y-ellow,  with  clear  white  tips. 
A tinge  of  rosy-red  is  noticeable  toward  the  centre.  A free 
bloomer.  Each,  25c. 

PINK  PEARL.  Deep  hollyhock-pink,  gradually  shading  to 
white  at  the  tip  of  the  petals,  the  effect  being  a soft  rosy-pink; 
flowers  of  medium  size  and  good  form.  Each,  30c. 

QUEEN  OF  HEARTS.  A beautiful  white.  Large  flowers, 
free  bloomer.  Each,  25c. 

ROSY  MORN.  Carmine  rose.  A very-  pretty  flower  and  a 
free  bloomer.  Fine  for  cutting.  Each,  25c. 

SEQUOIA.  Deep  saffron-yellow,  suffused  withered.  A free 
bloomer  and  will  give  entire  satisfaction.  Each,  25c. 

WODAN.  Old  gold  at  centre,  shading  to  salmon-rose.  This 
variety-  is  in  a class  by  itself,  in-so-far  as  it  is  an  extremely 
vigorous,  almost  rampant,  grower,  producing  the  big^  flowers 
profusely  on  very-  long  stems.  One  of  the  best.  Each,  75c. 


Cactus  Dahlia 

Cactus  Dahlias 

CANDEUR.  Beautiful  white,  very-  rich;  an  extra  good  one. 

Each,  35c. 

COUNTESS  OF  LONSDALE.  Salmon  tinted  apricot.  The 
flowers  are  large  and  double  of  perfect  form.  A free  bloomer. 

Each,  25c. 

CRYSTAL.  One  of  the  very-  finest,  clear  soft  pink  cactus. 
Flowers  are  of  large  size  with  long  narrow  incurved  petals  and 
full  centers.  A strong  vigorous  grower  and  profuse  bloomer. 
An  excellent  variety  for  exhibition  and  garden.  Each,  40c. 

EDITH  CARTER.  A soft  bright  yellow,  suffused  and 
heavily-  tipped  bright  rosy--carmine.  Of  fine  form,  good  size 
and  produced  freely  on  long  stiff  stems.  An  unusually-  lovely 
variety.  The  plant  is  an  early,  free  and  continuous  bloomer. 

Each,  60c. 

ETENDARD  DE  LYON.  Every-one  stops  to  admire  this 
beautiful  carmine-rose  giant,  which  we  consider  one  of  the  finest 
varieties  for  garden  decoration.  The  flowers  are  distinct  in 
shape  from  all  others;  the  petals  are  broad,  curled  and  wavy, 
and  form  a flower  fully  six  inches  in  diameter  and  four  inches 
deep,  a very  large  flower,  y-et  without  any  stiffness  or  formality-; 
its  color  is  a rich  carmine-rose,  or  Roy-al-purple,  with  a brilliant 
suffusion  difficult  to  describe.  Each,  50c. 

F.  W.  FELLOWS.  Flowers  of  immense  size.  Composed  of 
numerous  long  narrow  incurved  petals  of  a lively  orange-scarlet. 
This  is  one  of  the  largest  and  finest  autumn  shade  varieties. 
Should  be  in  every  collection.  Each,  85c. 

FRANCES  WHITE.  Pure  white,  shading  to  sulphur-white 
at  centre.  One  of  the  finest  white  cactus  dahlias  grown.  Each, 

30c. 


56 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Hybrid  Cactus 

ATTRACTION.  A beautiful  dahlia  that  is  greatly  admired. 
The  flowers,  which  measure  fully  six  inches  in  diameter,  are 
composed  of  gracefully  arranged  curled  or  twisted  petals  of  a 
lively,  yet  soft  silvery  mauve-rose,  with  white  suffusion. 

Each,  85c. 

BREAK  O’DAY.  A new  giant  flowered  dahlia  that  should 
be  in  every  collection.  Its  immense  size  is  relieved  by  a beautiful 
irregular  formation  and  its  soft  color.  A delicate  clear  sulphur 
yellow,  tinting  to  sulphur  white  at  the  tips.  The  petals  are  of 
great  substance,  illuminated  by  a satiny  sheen,  giving  the  flowers 
a waxy  appearance.  A strong  vigorous  grower  and  free  bloomer 
with  long  erect  stems.  An  acquisition.  Each,  60c. 

BIANCA.  A magnificent  new  hybrid  cactus  that  is  in  a class 
by  itself,  of  giant  size  and  splendid  form.  The  color  is  white, 
suffused  and  overlaid  an  exquisite  soft  mauve-pink.  A strong 
vigorous  grower  of  splendid  habits  and  a very  free  bloomer. 
The  gigantic  flowers  are  facing  and  held  erect  on  long  stiff  stems. 
Each,  60c. 

GEORGE  WALTERS.  Not  only  one  of  the  very  best 
autumn  shade  varieties,  but  one  of  the  best  in  existence.  The 
flowers  are  of  immense  size  with  rather  broad,  heavy  petals  of 
great  substance  and  good  keeping  qualities.  The  plant  is  a 
strong  vigorous  grower,  producing  the  flowers  on  long  stiff  stems, 
making  it  fine  for  cut  flowers  and  exhibition,  as  well  as  one  of 
the  best  garden  varieties.  The  color  is  a rich  coppery  old  gold 
shading  to  buff  at  the  center.  Should  be  in  every  collection. 
Each,  $1.00. 

MRS.  W.  E.  ESTES.  An  incomparable  white  novelty  of 
marvelous  beauty.  The  largest  and  finest  pure  white  dahlia 
grown.  Profuse  bloomer,  with  long  erect  stems.  Each,  $1.50. 

TOM  LUNDY.  A huge  crimson  carmine  beauty  of  full 
formation  on  erect  stems.  Very  satisfactory.  Each,  60c. 


Paeony  Flowered  Dahlias 


Paeony  Dahlia 


AVALANCHE.  An  enormous  flower;  pure  white.  Each,  $1.25. 

F.  R.  AUSTIN.  Shades  and  tints  running  from  carmine, 
pink  and  yellow  to  cream.  One  of  the  best.  Each,  25c. 

BEETHOVEN.  Lovely  shade  of  amber;  very  free;  one  of 
the  best  for  gardens.  Each,  30c. 

GEISHA.  Showy  and  attractive,  unique  in  form  and  color; 
rich  colored  flowers  are  original  in  form,  consisting  of  peculiarly 
twisted  and  curled  petals  of  an  effective  rich  combination  of 
scarlet  and  gold.  Each,  $1.00. 

HAMPTON  COURT.  Hydrangea  pink.  A large  handsome 
flower.  Each,  25c. 

JANS  OLIESLAGERS.  Deep  primrose  yellow,  rich  and  very 
effective;  flowers  large  and  full.  New.  Each,  30c. 

KING  ALBERT.  Handsome,  large,  royal  purple;  one  of  the 
finest.  Each,  75c. 

M.  McLAREN.  This  dahlia  is  a leader  in  the  paeony-typed 
variety.  It  is  a clear  pink  suffused  with  a beautiful  salmon  color. 
Flowers  are  large  and  it  is  a free  bloomer.  Each,  35c. 


Show  Dahlias 


Show  Dahlia 


ARABELLA.  Light  sulphur  yellow,  shaded  peach  blossoms 
on  edges,  a fine  flower.  Each,  20c. 

CUBAN  GIANT.  Very  large  ball-shaped  flowers  of  a bright 
maroon;  free  and  early.  Each,  25c. 

DREER’S  WHITE.  In  color  a pure  white.  Has  been  much 
admired  at  the  exhibitions  where  shown,  and  has  in  most  cases 
been  awarded  the  premier  prize  as  the  finest  snow  white  show 
variety.  Very  free.  Each,  25c. 

EMILY.  Delicate  lavender,  over-spread  with  white.  The 
daintily  blended  colors  make  this  an  exceptionally  beautiful 
dahlia.  Long,  stiff  stems.  Each,  15c. 

LIVONIA.  Yellow,  Purple  and  Pink.  Three  separate  colors. 
Resembles  the  show  dahlias.  When  ordering,  state  color  wanted. 
For  beauty  add  one  of  these  to  your  collection.  Each,  15c. 

PENELOPE.  Small  ball,  white  flaked,  rosy  lake,  always  in 
bloom.  Each,  25c. 

RED  HUSSAR.  A beautiful  shade  of  red.  A pleasing  flower 
for  garden  and  cutting.  Very  vigorous.  Each,  15c. 

W.  W.  RAWSON.  In  form  similar  to  Dreer’s  White;  flowers 
of  good  size,  stems  erect;  color  a glistening  white  delicately 
flushed  and  suffused  lilac.  Each,  25c. 

WHITE  SWAN.  A reliable  pure  white.  Each,  20c. 

YELLOW  DUKE.  Large  flowers  and  plenty  of  them.  Very 
attractive.  Each,  25c. 

Century  Dahlias 

ROSE  PINK.  Flowers  six  inches  and  over  in  diameter, 
clear  rose-pink  color,  a strong  grower  with  long,  stiff  stems,  for 
cutting.  Free  bloomer.  Each,  25c. 

TANGO.  Cadmium  yellow,  shaded  scarlet  orange.  Each,  25c. 

Collarette  Dahlias 

MAURICE  REVOIR.  Ox-blood  red  with  deeper  shading  in 
the  center  of  petals  and  a pure  white  fringed  collar.  Each,  15c. 

Duplex  Dahlias 

CANARY.  A clear  yellow.  Flowers  measure  seven  to  eight 
inches  across.  Very  vigorous.  Each,  25c. 

KOERNERS  WHITE.  New;  one  of  the  very  best  of  its  class 
Each,  35c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


57 


Decorative  Dahlias 

CHIEFTAIN.  Clear,  light  red,  heavily  streaked  and 
splashed  canary  yellow;  some  flowers  all  red;  very  large  and 
attractive,  fine  for  exhibition.  Each,  60c. 

COPPER.  The  largest  and  one  of  the  very  best.  Often  ten 
inches  across.  A beautiful  copper  color  shading  to  bronze  and 
apricot.  Has  long  stems  and  is  a free  bloomer.  Each,  40c. 

DR.  TEVIS.  One  of  the  largest  and  most  attractive  dahlias 
grown,  color  bronzy  old  gold,  shaded  and  suffused  violet  rose. 
Flowers  borne  on  erect  stems.  Fine  for  exhibition,  and  a dahlia 
of  real  merit.  Has  a tremendous  record  as  a prize  winner.  - Each, 

$1.00. 

DREAM.  An  ideal  variety  for  exhibition.  The  flowers  are 
frequently  seven  inches  and  over  in  diameter.  The  petals  are 
broad,  yellow  at  the  base  and  pink  at  the  outer  ends.  Each, 

60c. 

DELICE.  One  of  the  most  popular  pink  varieties.  Its 
beautiful  soft,  yet  lively  color,  a glowing  rose-pink,  together 
with  its  perfect  shape,  stout,  stiff  stems,  and  the  fact  that  when 
cut  it  retains  its  freshness  for  a long  time,  makes  this  one  of  the 
most  valuable  for  cutting  or  decorative  sorts  in  the  garden. 
Each,  40c. 

D.  M.  MOORE.  Rich,  dark,  velvety  maroon,  almost 
black.  Very  large,  free  and  of  good  form.  Each,  50c. 

EVENTIDE.  White,  edged  with  a faint  flush  of  delicate 
rose.  A splendid  flower  of  perfect  form  and  large  size.  Each, 
25c. 

FIREBLTRST.  This  gigantic  dahlia  is  a seedling  from  the 
well-known  French  variety,  Le  Colosse.  The  flower  is  more 
flatly  built,  has  broader  and  longer  petals,  and  is  a far  more 
intense  scarlet,  slightly  shaded  orange-red.  This  is  a variety  of 
great  value,  producing  specimens  which  measure  eight  inches 
and  over  in  diameter.  The  finest  scarlet  colossal  dahlia. 
Each,  50c. 

HARMONY.  Pale  rose.  A very  pretty  flower  and  an 
excellent  bloomer.  Each,  25c. 

HORTULANUS  FIET.  The  general  color  effect  is  lilac 
rose,  while  the  petals  shade  from  golden  yellow  at  base  to  pale 
lilac  at  tips,  with  deep  lilac  rose  suffusion.  Colossal  size,  some 
blooms  measuring  nine  inches  across;  good  stem;  free  flowering. 

Each,  60c. 

JACK  ROSE.  Brilliant  crimson-red,  similar  in  shade  to 
the  popular  “Jack  Rose,”  which  suggested  its  name;  perfect 
for  garden  decoration  or  for  cutting.  Each,  25c. 

KING  OF  THE  AUTUMN.  This  is  a great  dahlia,  both 
as  a cut  flower  as  well  as  for  garden  decoration.  Its  habit  of 
growth  is  ideal,  producing  an  abundance  of  flowers  of  good  size, 
six  inches  or  more  in  diameter,  which  can  be  cut  with  stems  four 
feet  long.  It  is  of  true  decorative  form  excepting  late  in  the 
season,  when  it  often  develops  flowers  of  the  peony  type.  In 
color  it  is  one  of  the  most  effective  and  pleasing  autumnal  tints, 
a luminous  salmon-pink  passing  to  a golden  suffused  buff  near 
the  edges  which  is  particularly  pleasing  under  artificial  light. 
King  of  the  Autumn,  we  are  convinced,  is  a winner,  and  a variety 
that  will  become  one  of  the  most  popular.  Each,  50c. 

LE  GRAND  MANITOU.  A superb  giant  of  excellent 
form;  color,  Bishop’s  violet  mottled  and  striped  French  purple; 
some  blossoms  self-colored.  Each,  50c. 

MILLIONAIRE.  Clear  violet  mauve  shading  to  white  at 
centre,  very  deep  and  massive.  One  of  the  finest  and  largest 
exhibition  varieties.  Each.  SI. 50. 

MESSENGER.  New;  large  blooms,  good  stems,  no  end 
of  flowers  both  early  and  late.  Each,  25c. 

MINNIE  McCULLOUGH.  One  of  the  most  popular  art- 
flower  varieties  now  grown;  particularly  valuable  for  use  under 
artificial  light.  Color,  soft  yellow,  overlaid  with  bronze;  a 
beautiful  autumnal  tint.  Each,  15c. 

MINA  BURGLE.  This  is  one  of  the  finest  dark  red  dahlias 
yet  introduced.  Flowers  often  measure  eight  inches  across. 
A perfect  beauty.  Each,  25c. 


W.  F.  GUDE.  A pure  white  flower  of  large  size.  Long 
stems  which  make  it  a fine  flower  for  cutting.  Each,  25 c. 

MONT  BLANC.  An  early,  free,  continuous  flowering, 
creamy-white  on  good  stiff  stems.  A most  important  cut 
flower  variety.  Each,  25c. 


Decorative  Dahlia 


MRS.  J.  GARDNER  CASSATT.  A large  flowered 
mauve-pink  of  a shade  that  is  very  pleasing;  a fine  cut  flower. 

Each,  25c. 

MRS.  C.  H.  BRECK.  Cream-colored  centre,  shading  to 
soft  red.  Ends  of  petals  dark  red.  Flowers  large.  We  highly 
recommend  this  flower  for  the  garden.  Has  long  stems  and  is 
a free  bloomer.  Each,  35c. 

OREGON  BEALTTY.  Intense  Oriental-red  with  golden 
sheen  and  garnet  suffusion,  makes  it  one  of  the  varieties  that 
stands  out  prominently  among  all  of  its  neighbors.  Add  to  this 
large  size,  long  stiff  stems,  with  an  unusual  freedom  of  bloom, 
makes  it  one  of  the  most  desirable  garden  varieties.  Each,  45c. 

OFFENBACH.  Clear  yellow,  graceful  flowers,  petals 
slightly  twisted,  remarkable  bloomer  on  strong  stems.  Each,  35c . 

PAUL  BONYON.  A most  desirable  autumn  tint,  a beauti- 
ful salmony-pink  with  a golden  sheen  which  intensifies  the 
coloring,  flowers  of  perfect  form,  large  size,  and  very  free. 

Each,  30c. 

PINK  FLAMINGO.  A dahlia  of  fine  form,  sometimes 
showing  an  open  centre.  Color  violet  rose  over-laid  Tyrian 
rose;  very  free  flowering  and  early.  Each,  35c. 

PRINCESS  JULIANA.  An  ideal  pure  white  for  all  pur- 
poses. A splendid  cut  flower  and  a good  decorator  for  the 
garden.  It  is  one  of  the  earliest  to  flower,  and  continues  in 
good  shape  throughout  the  season.  It  holds  its  flowers  well 
above  the  foliage  on  stiff,  wiry  stems.  Each,  35c. 

QUEEN  MARY.  Rose  pink.  An  ideal  flower  for  cutting. 
Holds  up  well  and  is  a free  bloomer.  Each,  25c. 

MRS.  ROOSEVELT.  The  flowers  are  of  giant  size  and 
borne  on  long  stems.  Color  a lovely  shade  of  enchantress  pink. 
The  plant  is  a strong  vigorous  grower.  Each,  25c. 

SOUVENIR  DE  GUSTAV  DOAZON.  Of  mammoth 

proportions,  which,  under  ordinary  cultivation,  will  produce 
flowers  six  inches  across,  and  can  be  grown  to  measure  full  nine 
inches.  It  is  of  free  growth  and  pure  red  in  color.  Each,  25c. 

SYLVIA.  Soft,  pleasing  mauve-pink,  gradually  turning  to 
i white  in  the  centre.  A fine  cut  flower.  Each,  25c. 


58 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


GLADIOLI 

Gladioli.  Of  recent  years  the  interest  in  Galdioli  has  been  tremendous  and  where  as  only 
a few  dozen  were  planted,  thousands  of  bulbs  are  used  annually.  Wonderful  improvements  by 
the  American  hybridizers  have  produced  some  of  the  very  best  Gladioli,  being  noted  for  their 
strong,  free  growth,  free  flowering  qualities,  purity  of  color  and  their  ability  to  produce  satisfactory 
results  under  the  most  ordinary  conditions. 

As  a garden  flower  it  is  useless  to  compare  them  with  other  flowers,  because  they  are  so 
unlike,  so  individual  and  the  qualities  so  peculiarly  their  own.  For  cutting  purposes  there  is 
not  a flower  to  compare  with  them.  Beautiful  as  it  is  in  the  garden,  it  is  even  more  beautiful 
when  cut  and  tastefully  arranged  for  interior  decorations.  Cut  when  the  first  bud  blossoms 
and  given  fresh  water  daily,  it  will  open  every  bud  to  the  last  one,  which  will  be  as  beautiful  as 
the  first.  As  the  lower  flowers  wither  they  should  be  removed. 

Culture — Gladiolus  will  grow  and  bloom  in  almost  any  kind  of  soil,  if  it  can  only  have  full 
exposure  to  the  sun;  it  requires  no  fussing  over.  It  is  free  from  disease  and  insects.  It  will 
stand  more  dry  weather  than  most  flowers;  it  will  even  survive  outright  neglect,  returning  good 
for  evil  by  its  wonderful  blooms.  The  easiest  and  most  common  method  of  planting  is  to  prepare 
the  bed  in  the  fall  by  covering  it  well  with  manure,  spading  it  in  to  the  depth  of  8 or  10  inches. 
If  prepared  in  the  spring  use  well  rotted  manure.  The  Gladiolus  plant  is  very  hardy  and  will 
survive  considerable  frost.  Therefore,  may  be  planted  early  in  the  season.  In  the  latitude  of 
Philadelphia,  planting  can  begin  about  the  middle  of  April  and  continue  at  intervals  until  the 
middle  of  June,  when  a continuous  supply  of  flowers  will  be  had  from  July  until  killed  by  cold 
in  the  fall.  Plant  the  larger  bulbs  in  rows,  from  12  to  18  inches  apart,  and  from  4 inches  to  6 
inches  apart  in  the  row,  and  about  4 inches  deep.  Plant  the  bulblets  in  the  same  manner,  only 
an  inch  or  so  apart  in  the  row,  and  about  2 inches  deep.  Cultivate  them  well  once  a week,  and 
with  an  ordinary  amount  of  moisture  they  should  begin  blooming  within  60  to  70  days  after 
planting,  and  continue  until  killed  by  frost. 


+ 


Our  counter  displays  during  August  and  September  attract  much  favorable 
comment,  at  which  time  many  buyers  make  selection. 

+ — _ — 


AMERICA — The  most  popular  Gladiolus  in  cultivation. 
Splendid  large,  broadly-opened  flowers  of  a beautiful  clear  flesh- 
pink  color,  with  petals  well  rounded.  The  plants  are  vigorous 
growers,  not  subject  to  disease,  and  make  extra  good  bulbs.  Ea., 
6c.;  doz.,  60c. 

AUGUSTA — Fine  white,  faintly  tinged  with  lavender.  Flowers 
freely  and  has  a long  season,  producing  many  side  branches. 

Ea.,  6c.;  doz.,  60c. 

BARON  HULOT — Large  flowers,  well  arranged  on  long 
spikes.  Color  is  a deep  indigo-blue,  slightly  marked  white  at 
the  base  of  the  throat.  Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

CONSPICUOUS — Fine  large  flowers  of  velvety  bishop's 
violet,  shaded  with  purple  and  yellow;  rich  and  novel  and  very 
effective  as  a cut  flower  used  in  conjunction  with  one  of  the 
yellow  sorts.  Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.50. 

EMPRESS  OF  INDIA — Rich,  dark  mahogany — almost  black. 
Dwarf  growing,  but  flowers  of  good  size  and  free.  Ea.,  10c.; 
doz.,  $1.00. 

GOLIATH — Of  great  value  as  a garden  flower  if  planted  in 
generous  quantity;  the  mass  of  dark,  purplish-blue  flowers 
making  a wonderful  effect  among  the  prevailing  light  shades  of 
other  Gladioli.  Ea.,  12c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

HALLEY — Large  flowers  of  a lovely  salmon-pink,  lower 
segments  blotched  yellow,  with  carmine  markings.  An  excellent 
variety;  early.  Ea.,  7c.;  doz.,  70c. 

LTMMACULEE — Undoubtedly  the  best  commercial  white 
Gladiolus  in  existence.  Very  tall  spike,  well  set  with  large  flowers 
of  great  substance.  Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.50. 

MRS.  DR.  NORTON — -New.  This  novelty  has  a distinct 
new  form  which  is  impossible  to  describe.  Like  a waxy  cattleya, 
It  resembles  the  finest  orchid.  Its  stem  is  slender  but  tall,  and 
its  greatest  charm  is  its  color — a pale  apple-blossom-pink,  so 
fresh  that  it  seems  as  if  the  blossom  is  just  opening.  We  consider 
this  the  most  exquisite  Gladiolus  today.  Ea.,  $1.00. 

MRS.  FRANK  PENDLETON — All  experts  agree  that  this  is 
one  of  the  finest  varieties  yet  introduced.  The  flowers  are  of 
largest  size,  borne  on  strong,  straight  spikes.  In  color  a lovely 
salmon-pink  with  brilliant  deep  red  blotches  in  the  throat.  A 
color  combination  rivalling  many  of  the  finest  orchids  in  its 
richness,  exquisite  in  every  way.  Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 


MRS.  FRANCIS  KING — A most  beautiful  flame  pink. 
Immense  flowers  on  a spike  growing  4 feet  high,  with  from  18  to 
20  flowers,  6 to  8 being  open  at  one  time.  Ea.,  6c.;  doz.,  60c. 

MRS.  WATT — A most  distinct  and  beautiful  sort  of  a rich 
deep  cherry-red.  Ea.,  10c. ; doz.,  $1.00. 

NIAGARA — Of  America  character,  but  somewhat  larger; 
rich  cream  color  deepening  to  canary-yellow  on  lower  petals. 
A faint  carmine  blush  at  tips  of  petals  and  streak  at  throat,  with 
purple  stamens  and  carmine  stigmas,  make  a lovely  combination. 

Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

PANAMA — One  of  the  choicest  varieties,  similar  in  habit  to 
America,  but  in  color  a rich  rose-pink.  This  variety  should  be  in 
every  collection.  Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

PEACE — A grand  white  flower,  very  large,  with  pale  violet 
feathering  on  lower  petals;  flowers  correctly  placed  on  a tall 
graceful  spike.  Should  be  planted  early.  Ea.,  10c.;  doz.,  $1.00. 

PINK  PERFECTION — This  magnificent  sort  is  a soft  apple- 
blossom-pink  with  chamois  suffusion  that  is  very  attractive. 

Ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  $1.50. 

PRINCE  OF  WALES — This  is  in  our  estimation  one  of  the 
best  novelties  of  recent  introduction.  The  flowers  are  large  and 
well  placed  and  the  color  is  a most  charming  coral-pink.  It  is 
evidently  a sport  of  “Halley”  but  an  improvement  on  it  in  every- 
way, being  larger  and  of  taller  growth  and  also  somewhat  earlier; 
also  it  has  a more  delicate  tint  and  is  practically  w-ithout  throat 
markings.  We  are  very  certain  that  this  is  a variety  of  superior 
merit  and  recommend  it  to  our  customers  unreservedly  as  one  of 
the  best  of  its  shades.  A lovely  coral-pink.  Ea.,  15c. ; doz.,  $1.50. 

SCHWABEN — A most  meritorious  variety  of  wonderful  vigor, 
with  strong  erect  spikes  and  large  well-expanded  flowers  of  a 
clear  canary-yellow  with  a small  blotch  of  deep  garnet  in  the 
throat.  This  may  now  be  considered  the  best  and  freest  growing 
yellow  variety.  Ea.,  12c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

WAR — A magnificent  dark  variety  with  tall  spikes  well  filled 
with  large  flowers  of  a rich  blood-red  shaded  with  crimson-black. 

Ea.,  12c.;  doz.,  $1.25. 

MINGLE’S  POPULAR  MIXTURE— We  pay  particular 
attention  in  making  up  this  mixture,  and  in  it  are  included  not 
only  practically  all  the  modern  varieties  of  Gladioli  in  greatest 
variety  of  color,  but  also  a goodly  proportion  of  the  higher- 
priced  sorts.  Doz.,  35c.;  per  100,  $2.50. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


59 


PAEONIES 


BEAUTIFUL  FLOWERS  FOR  DECORATION  DAY 

Paeonies  are  absolutely  hardy  and  when  once  established  will  take  care  of 
themselves,  making  larger  plants  and  producing  greater  numbers  of  flowers 
each  year. 

There  has  been  a wonderful  development  in  these  flowers  and  the  new 
varieties  are  far  superior  to  those  of  ten  years  ago.  The  flowers  are  much  larger 
and  the  variety  of  color  much  greater. 

Plant  them  as  early  in  the  fall  as  possible,  from  five  to  six  inches  deep  and 
from  two  to  three  feet  apart.  Be  sure  to  put  some  well  rotted  manure  or  other 
fertilizer  in  the  bottom  of  each  hole.  Press  the  ground  carefully  around  the 
roots,  being  careful  not  to  break  the  crowns. 

Should  the  spring  be  very  dry,  water  them  a few  times  to  promote  a healthy 
growth  of  foliage,  which  is  necessary  to  insure  perfect  blooming. 


Red  Shades 

AUGUSTIN  D’HOUR — Brilliant  rosy-red.  The  plants  are 
of  robust  growth  and  produce  extra  large  very  full  blossoms. 
One  of  the  earliest  and  best  red  varieties.  Ea.,  60c. ; doz.,  $6.00. 

FELIX  CROLTSSE — Very  large  pure  ruby-red,  without  any 
shades  of  violet  or  purple.  Very  dependable  as  a cut  flower. 
Very  free  bloomer.  Midseason.  Ea.,  60c.;  doz.,  $6.00. 

Rose  and  Pink  Shades 

FLORAL  TREASLTRE — This  variety  has  few,  if  any,  supe- 
riors as  a cut  flower.  It  is  an  excellent  bloomer,  bearing  fine,  large 
blossoms  on  strong,  stiff  stems.  Color  of  flower  a bright  light 
pink.  Ea.,  40c.;  doz.,  $4.50. 

GOLDEN  HARVEST  (Jeanne  d’Arc) — Exceptionally  free 
flowering  and  very  showy.  The  attractive  blossoms  are  of  a 
clear  yellow  color  with  blush  guards,  while  the  center  is  white 
with  carmine  tips.  One  of  the  earliest  and  best.  Ea.,  40c.; 
doz.,  S4.50. 


EDULIS  SUPERBA — Large  well-formed  flower;  brilliant 
rose-pink  with  silvery  reflex.  Very  early  and  undoubtedly  one 
of  the  most  popular.  Ea.,  40c.;  doz.,  $4.50. 

White  Shades 

DUCHESS  DE  NEMOURS — Outside  petals  white,  center 
lemon-yellow.  Ea.,50c.;  doz.,  $5.00. 

FESTIVA  MAXIMA — One  of  the  grandest  varieties  in 
existence.  The  standard  of  perfection  in  Paeonies.  It  is  a 
strong  flower,  very  early,  free  flowering  and  very  fragrant.  The 
magnificent  flowers  are  of  a delicate  pure  white  color,  with  some 
of  the  center  petals  flaked  with  carmine.  The  most  popular 
white  Paeony  today.  Ea.,  40c.;  doz.,  S4.50. 

QUEEN  VICTORIA — A late  bloomer,  white,  and  extremely 
popular  with  florists.  It  produces  white  flowers  with  creamy 
centers,  tipped  with  red.  Ea.,  40c.;  doz.,  $4.50. 


TUBEROSE 
Double  Dwarf  Pearl 

Plant  dwarf,  growth  stocky,  the  flower  spikes  attaining  a 
height  of  about  2 feet,  and  are  compactly  filled  for  two-thirds  of 
their  length  with  very-  large,  perfectly  double  flowers,  1^2  to  2 
inches  across,  or  nearly'  twice  the  size  of  the  old  sort.  The  flowers 
have  the  wax-like  substance  of  a Camellia,  are  glistening  white 
and  deliciously"  fragrant.  The  bulbs  planted  in  the  garden  in 
May,  in  warm,  rich  soil,  in  a sunny'  position,  flower  with  great 
certainty"  in  the  fall.  If  early  flowers  are  wanted,  the  bulbs  may" 
be  started  in  pots  in  the  house  from  February  to  April,  removing 
the  plants  to  open  ground  when  it  is  warm  enough  in  May. 
Price,  extra  large  flowering  bulbs,  Ea.,  8c.;  doz.,  85c. 


CINNAMON  VINE 

A beautiful,  hardy  climber  for  anything  on  which  the  vines 
can  twine;  it  grows  from  15  to  30  feet  high,  and  when  established 
the  vines  attain  a much  greater  length.  The  leaves  are  green, 
thick  and  glossy,  always  clean,  healthy  and  free  from  insects. 
The  white  flowers,  while  insignificant,  emit  a delightful  cinnamon- 
like perfume.  Price,  extra  large,  2-year-old  roots,  Ea.,  10c.; 
doz.,  $1.00. 


CALADIUM 
(Elephant’s  Ear) 

A very  effective  plant,  and  suitable  for  a single  plant  on  the 
lawn,  masses  in  beds,  or  for  margins  of  water,  its  leaves  often 
attaining  the  length  of  3 feet  by  20  inches  wide.  First  size, 
ea.,  5c.;  doz.,  50c.;  medium  size,  ea.,  15c.;  doz.,  SI. 50, 
postpaid:  extra  large  bulbs,  ea.,  25c.;  doz.,  $2.50. 

MADEIRA  OR  MEXICAN  VINE 
(Hardy) 

The  tubers  if  planted  deep  and  protected  during  the  winter, 
are  hardy.  The  leaf  is  a very  deep  green,  and  grows  very  dense; 
the  flower  is  very  small,  white  in  color.  Strong  roots,  ea.,  10c.; 
single  roots  mailed  free;  doz.,  40c. 

BLEEDING  HEART 

SPECTABILIS — An  old-fashioned  favorite;  its  long 
racemes  of  graceful  heart-shaped  pink  flowers  are  always 
attractive;  it  is  used  largely  for  forcing,  and  is  perfectly  a t 
home  in  any  part  of  the  hardy  border,  and  especially  valuable 
for  planting  in  the  shade.  May;  2 feet.  Ea.,  30c.;  doz.,  $3.15. 


60 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


LAWN  REQUISITES 


Pennsylvania,  Jr. 


PENNSYLVANIA  QUALITY  LAWN  MOWERS 


Pennsylvania  Quality  Lawn  Mowers  cost  a great  deal 
more  to  make  and  a little  more  to  buy,  but  the  service  they 
give  ultimately  makes  them  cheaper — they  last  so  long  the 
cost  is  forgotten. 

Some  of  the  features  which  make  the  Pennsylvania  stand 
out  among  all  others  are  the  open  cylinder  and  the  open  wheel, 
and  the  self-sharpening  device,  the  Pennsylvania  being  the 
first  machine  to  make  a successful  ball-bearing  mower. 

The  advantages  of  a train  of  gears  over  internal  gears,  makes 
the  former  run  more  easily  and  steadily  by  reason  of  their 
great  length  of  wheel  base. 

There  is  the  additional  advantage  of  better  distribution  of 
wear  and  tear  and  increased  power  and  spread. 


The  Pennsylvania,  Jr.  has  all  the  good  points  of  the 
Standard  Pennsylvania,  with  the  addition  of  some  features 
that  make  it  the  most  perfect  grass  cutter  in  the  world.  Its 
self-sharpening  features  alone  will  make  it  worth  its  cost  to 
the  user,  as  it  will  save  this  expense  until  the  blades  are  worn 
out — in  average  use  a dozen  years  or  more. 

10-inch  Wheels.  Five-Blade  Cylinder  6"  in  diameter 

15-inch $25.50  19-inch $32.50 

17-inch 28.50  21-inch 36.50 

8-inch  Wheels.  Five-Blade  Cylinder  5>£"  in  diameter 

12-inch $14.50  16-inch..... $20.00 

14-inch 17.50  18-ineh 23.00 


The  Great  American  ball  bear- 
ing is  the  best  all-around  mower  of 
its  type  in  the  world.  The  perfect- 
fitting ball  cups  and  cones  insure  an 
easy  - running  machine.  Double 
geared,  which  gives  fine  results. 

10-inch  Wheels.  Five-Blade 
Cylinder  6"  in  diameter 

15-inch $18.50 

17-inch 21.50 

19-inch 24.00 

21-inch 26.50 


The  Standard  Pennsylvania  is 
the  pioneer  of  all  lawn  mowers,  hav- 
ing an  open  cylinder,  open  wheels 
and  a train  of  gears. 

High  Wheel,  10  in  diameter 


15-inch 

$25.50 

17-inch 

28.50 

19-inch 

32.50 

21-inch 

36.50 

COLDWELL’S  “IMPERIAL”  MOWER 

Cold  well’s  “Im- 
perial” Mower  is  of 
exceptionally  good 
value;  it hasfour blades 
in  the  revolving  cutter. 
In  offering  it  to  the 
trade  we  have  no  hes- 
itancy in  saying  that 
it  is  the  best  moderate- 
priced  mower  on  the 
market.  The  drive 
wheels  are  eight  inches 
in'  diameter  and  have 
a wide  tread  which 
gives  it  good  traction  and  prevents  the  mower  from  sinking  in 
soft  ground.  The  gears  are  fine  cut  and  fully  protected  from 
the  cut  grass  and  dirt.  The  revolving  cutter  is  six  inches  in 
diameter  and  is  carried  on  ball  bearings  of  the  same  size, 
material  and  design  as  is  used  on  our  more  expensive  grades 
of  mowers.  The  bottom  or  stationary  knife  is  a highly  tem- 
pered steel  blade,  heavier  than  those  used  on  other  makes  of 
mowers  of  this  grade.  The  ratchet  has  a flat  steel  pawl  placed 
in  the  revolving  cutter  gear  and  acting  with  it.  It  is  strong  and 
reliable.  It  is  far  superior  to  any  other  of  its  class  in  material, 
workmanship  and  design.  It  cannot  fail  to  give  satisfaction. 

5 blades.  High  wrheels.  lO^-inch. 

14-inch  cut $17.00 

16-inch  cut 19.00 

18-inch  cut 21.00 

20-inch  cut 23.00 


PENNSYLVANIA  LAWN  TRIMMER 

(Ball  Bearing) 

Made  to  meet  the  demand  for  a serviceable  tool  to  take  the  place  of  grass 
shears  and  other  devices  for  cutting  the  grass  left  at  the  edge  of  lawns  after 
mowing. 

Will  cut  to  within  three-eighths  of  an  inch  of  wall  or  tree  trunk,  and  mow 
any  border  wide  enough  to  run  one  wheel  on. 

Price 


THE  CADET 

This  is  a good  lawn  mower  at  a medium  low  price,  and  gives 
the  purchaser  full  value  for  his  money.  It  has  brass  bushings 
and  the  same  ratchets  and  adjustments  that  are  used  on 
many  of  the  high-grade  mowers.  The  gears  are  fine  cut,  and 
it  is  in  every  respect  what  is  needed  at  the  present  time,  \dz., 
a mower  that  will  do  good  service  and  at  a cost  but  little 
higher  than  the  poor  trash  that  is  put  out  so  freely. 

Diameter  of  Drive  Wheels:  Eight  inches. 

Number  of  Blades:  Three. 


THE  CADET 


12-inch  cut $7.25 

14-inch  cut 8.00 

16-inch  cut 8.75 


$10.25 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


61 


COLDWELL’S  DUCHESS  MOWER 


ColdwelTs  Duchess  Mower  is  a specially  good  mower.  It 
is  made  on  thoroughly  practical  lines  and  is  so  constructed 
that  it  cannot  easily  be  disarranged.  The  drive  wheels  are 
9 inches  in  diameter  with  the  gears  raised  up  from  the  ground, 
fully  protected  from  the  dirt  and  cut  grass.  The  revolving 
cutter  is  6 inches  in  diameter  and  has  four  crucible  steel  blades, 
highly  tempered  and  ground  true  their  entire  length.  It  is 
carried  on  our  patented  adjustable  ball  bearings.  The  simplicity 
and  convenience  of  the  adjustment  of  these  bearings  is 
appreciated  by  even*  one  familiar  with  them.  The  ratchet  has 
a flat  steel  sliding  pawl,  placed  in  the  revolving  cutter  gear. 
14-inch  cut,  $10.50;  16-inch  cut,  S11.25;  18-inch  cut,  S12.0Q 


HOSE  EQUIPMENT 


Perfect.  Made 
entirely  of  brass,  with 
swivel  motion  — -No 
band  required. 

For  -inch  hose, 
15c.  each;  doz.,  $1.50. 


Cooper  Hose  Mender  34  inch  10c. 
each;  SI. 00  per  doz. 

SURE  GRIP  HOSE  MENDER 

z/i  inch,  6c.  each;  per  doz.,  50c. 
Parcel  Post  Wt„  doz.,  1 lb. 

Hose  Washers.  1 inch,  15c.  per  doz.; 
34  lb.,  50c.;  $1.75  per  lb.;  % inch,  10c. 
per  doz.;  34  lb.,  35c.;  $1,00  per  lb. 


HOSE  COUPLINGS 

Pair  Doz. 
Plain  Brass,  in.  SO. 30  $3.00 
Plain  Brass,  % in.  .30  3.00 


HOSE  NOZZLES 

Boston.  Regulated  to  give 
three  different  streams. 

Price, 75c. 

Diamond each,  60c. 


HYDRANT  ATTACHMENTS 

To  be  used  for  attaching  Hose  to  smooth  faucets. 

No.  2.  For  small  spigot,  60c.  For  large  or  standard  spigot,  60c. 
Parcel  Post  Weight,  34  lb.  each. 


TREE  TANGLEFOOT 

Tree  Tanglefoot  is  a 
sticky  compound  similar 
to  that  used  in  making 
T anglefoot  Fly  Paper  and 
is  especially  adapted  for 
protecting  trees  from  the 
attack  of  climbing  and 
creeping  insects,  partic- 
ularly gypsy,  brown-tail 
and  tussock  caterpillars, 
canker  worms,  climbing 
cut  worms  and  ants.  On 
matured  fruit  trees  and 
all  shade  trees  it  is  ap- 
plied directly  to  trunks, 
but  on  young  fruit  trees 
we  recommend  applica- 
tion over  strips  of  manila 
paper. 

One  pound  makes  9 to 
10  lineal  feet  of  band. 
One  application  remains 
sticky  three  months  and  longer  or  10  to  20  trmes  as  long  as 
any  other  known  substance.  On  account  of  this  great  superiority, 
it  has  practically  displaced  all  other  banding  compounds  in 
the  United  States  and  in  many  foreign  countries.  Tree 
Tanglefoot  works  alike  in  rain,  sun,  winds,  etc.  Does  not 
soften,  run  or  melt,  yet  is  always  elastic,  expanding  with 
growth  of  tree.  No  mixing  required;  simply  open  can  and  use. 
Applied  with  wooden  paddle.  Will  not  injure  trees. 

For  tree  surgery,  Tree  Tanglefoot  is  superior  to  anything 
on  the  market.  It  is  the  best  application  after  pruning  or 
trimming — it  will  waterproof  the  crotch  of  a tree,  or  a wound 
or  cavity  in  a tree  when  nothing  else  will  do  it.  For  this 
purpose  one  application  lasts  several  years,  all  the  time  wholly 
impervious  to  air  and  water. 

Guaranteed  to  keep  perfectly  many  years  in  original  packages. 
Price,  1 lb.,  50c.;  5-lb.  can,  $2.40. 


NO.  2 PLANET  JR.  EDGER 


To  keep  grounds  looking  neat  and  attractive  the  grass  border- 
ing all  walks  must  be  frequently  edged  and  the  No.  2 Planet 
■Junior  Edger  will  do  this  work  quickly  and  with  little  effort  no 
matter  if  the  walks  are  straight  or  curved  or  if  they  are  of 
cement,  stone  or  brick.  Price,  $1.50. 


RUBBER  HOSE 


Mingle’s  Seamless  or  Molded,  % -inch . $0.18 

Special  Lehigh,  6-ply,  5^ -inch 16 

Special  Lehigh,  5-ply,  %-inch 14 

Revero  Spray  Pump  Hose 15 

25-foot  lengths  and  upward,  coupled  free, 

smaller  sections  couplings per  pair  .20 


COLDWELL’S 
LAWN  TRIMMER 


This  machine  meets  the  demand 
for  a real  first-class  lawn  edge  or 
border  trimmer.  Made  of  best 
material  throughout,  ball  bearings, 
single  screw  adjustment,  bottom 
knife  of  finest  tool  steel;  cuts  a 
swath  of  8 inches.  Price,  $10.00. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


PLANT  STAKES 
(SQUARE) 

For  greenhouse  or  garden 
use.  These  are  painted 
green  and  nicely  tapered  and 
finished. 


EACH 

DOZ. 

100 

1H 

ft. 

.$0.03 

$0.25 

$1.85 

2 ft 

. .04 

.40 

2.60 

2^ 

ft. 

. .05 

.55 

4.00 

3 ft 

. .08 

.85 

7.00 

3V2 

ft. 

. .10 

1.00 

8.00 

4 ft 

. .12 

1.20 

9.50 

5 ft 

. .14 

1.58 

14.00 

6 ft 

. .18 

2.00 

16.00 

EXTRA  HEAVY 

The  extra  heavy  sizes  have 
black  painted  points  to  pre- 
vent moisture  entering  the 
fibre  of  the  wood. 

EACH  doz.  100 

4 ft....  $0.20  $2.25  $18.00 

5 ft 25  2.75  20.00 

6 ft 35  3.50  28.00 


TRELLISES 


These  Trellises  are  made  entirely  of  wood,  and  therefore  will  not  burn  vines 
when  exposed  to  the  sun.  Where  metal  is  used  the  vines  do  not  thrive  owing  to  the 
fact  that  the  heat  absorbed  from  the  sun  causes  the  plant  to  be  stunted,  if  not  killed. 

Our  Trellises  are  suitable  for  all  locations,  they  are  painted  dark  green,  and  are 
very  durable. 


LATTICE  TRELLIS 


WIRTS’  HOSE  REEL 


All  tubular — capacity. 

No.  2—  7 in.  wheel,  100  ft $2.70 

No.  20 — 24  in.  wheel,  150  ft 6.00 

No.  10 — 21  in.  wheel,  100  ft 5.00 


BINKS  RAINFALL  SPRINKLER 


Rainfall. 


A splendid  sprinkler  that  operates  on 
a ball  bearing,  requiring  very  little  press- 
ure. 


Each 


A very  popular  style  for  Roses 


EACH 

18  in.  fan,  8 in.  wide  at  top $0.40 

24  in.  fan,  10  in.  wide  at  top 50 

30  in.  fan,  13  in.  wide  at  top 95 

3 ft.  fan,  16  in.  wide  at  top 1.25 

S'A  ft.  fan,  21  in.  wide  at  top 1.35 

4 ft.  fan,  27  in.  wide  at  top 1.50 

5 ft.  fan,  32  in.  wide  at  top 2.25 

6 ft.  fan,  38  in.  wide  at  top 2.50 

7 ft.  fan,  42  in.  wide  at  top 2.85 

8 ft.  fan,  46  in.  wide  at  top 3.25 


LAWN  SPRINKLERS 


Large  Ring  or  Fountain. 

$1.00 

Small  “ “ 

60 

Half  Circle  “ “ 

25 

Waterwitch  Sprinkler 

60 

Mayflower  “ 

1.75 

Enterprise  “ 

5.00 

Busy 

50 

We  recommend  the  Lattice  especially 
for  use  in  connection  with  stucco  houses. 

The  Lattice  is  built  in  two  widths 
and  is  adaptable  around  windows  and 
doors,  as  it  can  be  cut  into  any  desired 
length. 

18-in.  wide  24-in.  wide 


6 feet $2.50  $3.00 

7 feet 3.00  3.75 

8 feet 3.25  4.25 

9 feet 3.50  4.50 

10  feet 4.00  5.00 

12  feet 4.50  6.00 


POT  LABELS 


Plain,  pointed  wood  for  flowers  and 
all  plants. 

100  1000 

4 inches $0.30  $2.00 

4 “ 35  2.25 

5 “ 40  2.45 

6 “ 50  3.00 


Garden  Size 

100  1000 


8 inches $1.40  $ 8.50 

10  “ 1.90  11.50 

12  “ 2.25  13.65 


RUBBER  SPRINKLERS 


For  spraying  small 
plants,  ideal  for  house 
use. 

Made  in  two  styles. 

Bent  neck  and 
straight  neck. 

SIZE  PRICE 

6 oz.  capacity.  . . .$  .75 
8 oz.  capacity.  ...  1.00 
10  oz.  capacity.  . . . 1.25 


$1.85 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


63 


FERN  BOWL 


A beautiful  embossed  bowl,  especially  designed 
for  ferns  and  shallow  potted  plants.  Color  a beau- 
tiful light  buff.  6 inches  inside  diam.  by  3 inches 
deep. 

Price $1.10 


EARTHENWARE  SAUCERS 


Size 

Each 

Doz. 

100 

4 inches 

$0.03 

$0.27 

$2.03 

5 “ 

04 

.36 

2.70 

6 “ 

06 

.54 

4.05 

7 “ 

07 

.72 

5.40 

8 “ 

.10 

.99 

7.43 

9 “ 

14 

1.35 

10.13 

10  “ 

15 

1.62 

12.15 

11  “ 

19 

1.98 

14.85 

12  “ 

23 

2.43 

18.23 

14  “ 

37 

4.05 

30.38 

VULCANIZED  SAUCERS 

MAYTREE  flower-pot  saucers  are  superior  in 
every  way  to  all  other  kinds  of  flower  pot  saucers 
— are  practically  non-destructible  and  should  last 
forever. 

THEY  HAVE  A SOFT  FINISH 

that  will  not  wear  off  and  will  not  mar  or  scratch 
the  finest  surface. 

NOT  AFFECTED  BY  PLANT  WATER, 


EARTHEN  BULB  POTS 


EARTHEN  FLOWER  POTS 


are  guaranteed  to  always  remain  absolutely  moisture- 
proof.  Larger  sizes  are  ideal  for  bulb  saucers. 


These  are  fine  for  planting  with  bulbs, 
for  ferns  and  other  compact  plants. 


Size 


Each 


Doz. 


100 


6 inches  diam. . 

.$0.09 

$0.98 

$7.29 

7 “ “ . 

.15 

1.62 

12.15 

8 “ “ . 

. .22 

2.34 

17.55 

9 “ “ . 

. .33 

3.60 

27.00 

10  “ “ . 

. .45 

4.86 

36.45 

12  “ “ . 

. .91 

9.90 

74.25 

14  “ “ . 

. . 1.48 

16.20 

121.50 

Size.  Each.  Doz. 

4 inch  $0.12  $1.30 

5 inch  .14  1.50 

6 inch  16  1.70 

7 inch  19  2.05 

8 inch  23  2.45 

9 inch  27  2.90 

10  inch  46  4.95 

11  inch  52  5.60 

12  inch  58  6.25 


NEPdnseT 

WATER  PROOF  PAPER  FLOWER 
POTS 


For  transplanting  and  shipping  potted 


Size 

Each 

Doz. 

100 

1000 

1 inch . . . 

. . $0.02 

$0.18 

$1.20 

$11.50 

2 “ . . . 

...  .02 

.18 

1.05 

9.60 

2%  “ ... 

...  .02 

.18 

1.15 

10.85 

234  “ ... 

...  .02 

.18 

1.35 

12.75 

3 "... 

...  .03 

.24 

1.76 

16.58 

3.34  “ ... 

...  .03 

.29 

2.16 

20.40 

4 "... 

...  .04 

.36 

2.70 

25.50 

4%  “ ... 

...  .06 

.49 

3.65 

34.43 

5 "... 

...  .07 

.65 

4.86 

45.90 

534  “ ... 

...  .08 

.81 

6.08 

57.38 

6 "... 

...  .09 

.98 

7.29 

68.85 

634  “ ... 

...  .13 

1.30 

9.72 

91.80 

7 "... 

...  .15 

1.62 

12.15 

8 "... 

...  .22 

2.34 

17.55 

9 "... 

...  .33 

3.60 

27.00 

10  "... 

...  .45 

4.86 

36.45 

11  "... 

...  .66 

7.20 

54.00 

12  “ ... 

...  .91 

9.90 

74.25 

14  “ ... 

. , . 1.48 

16.20 

121.50 

BULB 

BOWL 

plants,  and  for  starting  many  kinds  of 


hotbed  plants. 


Doz. 

100 

1000 

234 

in.  Pots 

$0.12 

$0.50 

$4.45 

234 

in.  Pots 

15 

.60 

5.15 

3 

in.  Pots 

18 

.80 

7.05 

in.  Pots 

20 

1.00 

9.16 

4 

in.  Pots 

25 

1.30 

11.40 

5 

in.  Pots. 

30 

2.00 

17.75 

6 

in.  Pots.  ...... 

.45 

2.70 

21.75 

Handsome  embossed  bulb  bowl  of  a beautiful 
moss  green  color,  10  inches  in  width,  especially 
designed  for  bulbs. 

Price $1.35 


PLANT  TUBS 


Made  of  White  Cedar,  painted  green, 
electric  welded  heavy  wire  hoop  without 
handles.  We  sell  handles,  separate,  10c. 
pair. 


No. 

Inside 

Top 

Diam. 

Inside 

Bottom 

Diam. 

Inside 

Depth 

Each 

1 

6 in. 

5 

in. 

6 in. 

$0.65 

2 

7 in. 

5 

in. 

7 in. 

.75 

3 

8 in. 

6 

in. 

8 in. 

.80 

4 

9 in. 

7 

in. 

9 in. 

.90 

5 

10  in. 

734  in. 

9 in. 

1.00 

6 

11  in. 

8J4  in. 

10  in. 

1.25 

7 

12  in. 

9 

in. 

11  in. 

1.50 

8 

13  in. 

10 

in. 

12  in. 

1.90 

9 

14  in. 

11 

in. 

13  in. 

2.20 

10 

15  in. 

1134  in. 

14  in. 

2.35 

CEDAR  TREE  TUBS 

New  York  Pattern 

Made  of  choicest  seasoned  White 
Cedar.  Highly  finished,  iron  hoops, 
iron  feet,  drop  handles. 


No. 

Inside 

Top 

Diam. 

Inside 

Bottom 

Diam. 

Inside 

Depth 

Each 

1 

12  in. 

9%  in. 

10%  in. 

$2.75 

2 

13  in. 

10%  in. 

12%fcin. 

3.50 

3 

1434  in. 

12  in. 

14%  fin. 

4.50 

3 34 

1634  in. 

14J4|in. 

14%|in. 

5.50 

4 

1934  in. 

17%  |in. 

16%tin. 

6.25 

SPRINKLING  POTS 


Heavy  Galvanized  Iron. 


4 qt.  size $0.75 

6 qt.  size 90 

8 qt.  size 1.15 

12  qt.  size 1-50 

16  qt.  size 1-90 


Earthenware  cannot  be  sent  by  Parcel  Post. 


64 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


NORCROSS  CULTIVATORS 


An  excellent  tool,  adjustable  teeth  for 
spanning  the  row  by  removing  centre 
tooth,  or  between  rows  using  any  number 
of  teeth.  We  carry  two  sizes. 


5-prong,  long  handle $1.00 

3-prong,  “ “ 75 

3-prong,  short  “ 40 


All  kinds,  both  medium  and  high  grade. 


Jersey  truck,  7H  hi $0.80 

No.  G6X,  6 in 75 

No.  G7X,  7 in 80 

HALF  MOON 
Extra  Quality. 

H.  M.  O—  4 in $0.80 

H.  M.  O.— 5 in 85 

H.  M.  O.— 7 in 90 


SCUFFLE  HOE 


No.  XGS,  8 in. 


$0.90 


WARREN  HOES 


The  Warren  or  Pointed,  a quite  popular 

style.  No.  W.  7 $1.10 

No.  R 70 

Baby  Warren  Hoe.  A good  transplant- 
er, same  shape  as  above;  very  short  han- 
dle. 


Two  prong,  very  useful  in  working  nar- 
row rows,  price,  45c. 


SPADING  FORKS. 


Fine  quality  steel.  Strapped  shank.  D handle. 


Pour  prong $1.50 

Boys’  or  ladies’ 1.15 

Five  prong,  extra  quality 2.25 


2 tine $1.10 

3 tine 1.25 


SCYTHE  STONES 


TURF  EDGER 


Darby  Creek $0.18 

English  Round 25 

Carborundum 40 


Darby  Creek $0.18 

English  Round 25 

Carborundum 40 


PULL  EASY  CULTIVATORS 


These  cultivators  can  be  adjusted  to  any 
width. 

P.  E.  J., — 4 teeth,  with  4-foot  handle,  ad- 
justable, 2 to  6-inch  Rows,  65c.  each. 

P.  E., — 5 Teeth.  Handle  4 foot  long,  ad- 
justable 6 to  12  inches.  $1.00  each. 

P.  E.  C., — 9 teeth,  45^-foot  handle.  Will  cul- 
tivate rows  6 to  18  inches  wide.  $1.25  each. 


No.  11  $0.85 

No.  040 1.00 


EUREKA  FORK. 


For  potting  flowers,  etc. 
ity  steel. 


Price,  50c. 


Good  qual- 


EUREKA  WEEDER. 


GRASS  SHEARS. 


Polished,  fine  steel  $0.75 

Good  quality  60 


STRAIGHT  TOOTH  GARDEN  RAKE. 


A good  tool  for  scratching  about  plants. 

Price,  50c. 


MINGLE’S  SPECIAL  WEEDER. 


Five  teeth,  good  quality.  Price,  15c. 


MANURE  FORKS. 


No.  04D — 4 tine,  strapped  shank,  D handle  $1.55 
No.  04DZ — 4 tine,  strapped  shank,  D handle  1.00 
No.  044 HZ — 4 tine,  plain  ferrule,  bent  handle  1.00 


10  tooth,  malleable $0.40 

12  tooth,  malleable 45 

12  tooth,  extra  quality  steel 70 

14  tooth,  extra  quality  steel 75 


MANURE  DRAGS. 


For  working  manures,  digging  out  pota, 
toes,  etc. 


No.  4 B.  O.  L.,  4 tine $1.00 

No.  4 B.  O.  H.,  4 tine 1.15 

No.  5 B.  O.  L.,  5 tine 1.25 

No.  5 Batchellor 1.50 


“ QUEEN  ” LAWN  RAKES 


Heavily  tinned  steel  teeth.  The  arched  teeth 
for  litter  and  the  opposite  side  for  fine-cut  grass. 
Heavily  braced,  bolted  socket. 

24  teeth — Price,  85  cents 


The  teeth  have  a slight  curve  as  shown  in  cut. 
Some  people  prefer  this  style. 

B 10 — 10  tooth,  $0.80  B 12—12  tooth,  $0.90 
B 11—11  tooth,  85  B 14—14  tooth,  1.00 


Rake  head  slightly  curved  from  centre  to  each 
end  which  does  not  allow  any  material  that  has 
been  caught  by  the  teeth  to  slip  around  the  edges. 
26  tooth  Hickory  wood.  Price,  $1.00 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


65 


GARDEN  SET 


No.  100  consists  of  heavy  Shank  Hoe,  heavy 
five-tooth  Malleable  Iron  Rake  and  heavy  six-inch 
English  Pattern  Trowel.  Finished  in  Red  Enamel. 
Fine  finished  handles. 


Price  per  set  three  pieces 


$1.00 


True  shapes  (as  in  cut) $1.00 

Long  Cutter  or  Axe,  pointed 2.00 

Half  Mattock  or  Grub,  with  handle 1.50 

Heavy  Stub  or  Accomac 1.60 


All  the  above  include  handles. 

Picks,  double  pointed,  either  cutter  pointed  or 
regular  style  with  handle,  $1.75. 


A popular  combination  of  three  tools, 
used  by  ladies,  children  and  for  special 
uses  where  small  tools  are  required. 
No.  3 P.  F.  per  set $1.60 


GARDEN  TROWELS 


No.  100  Trowel 

No.  D.  S.  T.  Steel  Shank $ .80 

No.  100  Heavy  Socket  Long  Handle 50 

No.  10 — 6"  One-piece  Extra  Heavy 45 

No.  9 — 6"  Socket  Shank. 25 


TRANSPLANTING  TROWELS 


No.  020  Narrow  Blade 


$ .20 


MAGIC  WEEDERS 


Style  A. 


Magic  Weeders  should 
be  in  every  garden  outfit. 
They  fulfill  their  name 
wonderfully.  They  are 
strong  in  construction 
and  very  popular. 

Style  A-53^"  handle  15c 
“ B-18"  “ 25c 

“ D-6"  “ 45c 

“ F-42" 

no  blade 75c 

“ H-48"  handle, 

with  blade,  $1.25 


Style  B. 


SHOVELS 
Short  D Handle 

Round  point.  .$1.50 
Square  point. . 1.50 

Long  Handle 

Round  point. . $2.25 
Square  point. . 2.25 


SPADES 
Short  D Handle 

Pfeifer $1.85 

Floral  Spade. . .95 

Nursery  Spade  3.25 


Fig.  43.  Vine  Cutter.  Price,  $1.00. 


For  cutting-  sweet  potato  vines,  etc.  Saves  the  back. 


No.  20 — 6"  Narrow  Blade.  . . 15 


GIBBS  POST  HOLE  DIGGER 


TROWEED  TROWEL 
Trowel  and  Weeder  Combined 

One  edge  being  cut  similar  to  a saw,  used  for 
digging  roots,  etc.,  other  side  for  use  as  a trowel. 
Price $ .50 


Digs  a hole  3%  feet  deep.  A positively  good  tool. 

$3.00 


Price 


66 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Garden  Seed  Drills,  Wheel  Hoes  and  Cultivators 


No.  4 Planet  Jr.  Combined  Hill  and  Drill  Seeder,  Wheel  Hoe, 


Soon  pays  for  itself  in  the  family  garden  as  well  as  in  the 
larger  acreage.  Sows  all  garden  seeds  (in  drills  or  in  hills), 
plows,  opens  furrows  and  covers  them,  hoes  and  cultivates 
quickly  and  easily  all  through  the  season. 


No.  12  Planet  Jr.  Double  and  Single  Wheel  Hoe. 


Planet  Jr.  Wheel  Hoes  have  been  greatly  improved.  No.  12  has  new  14  in. 
steel  wheels,  steel  frames,  steel  arch,  steel  leaf  lifters.  The  Hoe’s  cultivator 
teeth  and  plows  are  specially  hardened  to  give  longer  wear,  scour  better  and 
run  easier. 

The  greatest  hand-cultivating  tool  in  the  world. 


No.  25  Planet  Jr.  Combined  Hill  and  Drill  Seeder,  Double  Wheel 

Hoe. 

Price,  $22.25 

Holds  2y2  Quarts  of 
Seed 


Steel 

Frame 


No.  25  is  for  gardeners,  who  have  enough  acreage  for  a 
double-wheel  hoe  to  be  used,  and  yet  prefer  not  to  buy  seeders 
and  wheel  hoes  separately;  also  for  onion  growers  and  for  the 
large  family  garden  where  both  a single  and  double-wheel  hoe 
can  be  used  to  advantage.  Is  a perfect  seeder,  and  combined 
double  and  single-wheel  hoe.  Unbreakable  steel  frame.  Capa- 
city— 2 acres  a day. 


No.  31  Combined  Seeder  and  Wheel  Hoe. 

Price,  complete,  $12.75 

As  a Seeder  only  (No. 

31-D),  $10.00 
As  a Wheel  Hoe  only 
1 (No.  33),  $6.25 


Holds  one  quart 


The  ideal  tool  for  small  gardens — combining  a reliable  seeder 
for  all  garden  seeds  from  the  smallest  up  to  peas  and  beans, 
with  a light  running  Wheel  Hoe.  Practical  for  men,  women  or 
growing  boys.  Sold  at  a price  that  will  make  it  pay  to  use  even 
if  your  garden  is  a very  small  one.  Stop  in  and  see  them.  It’s 
worth  your  while. 


The  highest  type  of  Single  Wheel  Hoe  made.  Light,  but 
strong,  and  can  be  used  by  man,  woman  or  boy.  Will  do  all 
the  cultivation  in  your  garden  in  the  easiest,  quickest  and  best 
way. 

Indestructible  steel  frame.  New  steel  wheel,  specially  har- 
dened attachments  will  do  better  work  and  last  longer. 


Gem  Single  Wheel 
Hoe. 

Light,  strongly  built 
tool  with  smaller 
wheel,  scuffle  hoes  for 
work  between  rows, 
pair  of  plows  and  five 
teeth. 


Gem  Single  Wheel 
Hoe. 

Price,  $9.00. 


81/2  in. 


We  are  Headquarters  for  Planet  Jr.  Tools.  Come  get  yours, 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


67 


SUPERIOR  GARDEN  PLOW 

The  Superior  Garden  Plow  has  two  bent  wood  handles. 
The  frame  and  tools  are  constructed  of  steel,  and  are  mechani- 
cally correct,  making  it  one  of  the  neatest  and  lightest-run- 
ning plows  on  the  market. 

. The  handles  can  be  raised  or  lowered  to  suit  operator. 
This  plow  is  equipped  with  shovel  hoe,  plow,  two  cultivator 
steels  and  weeder;  also  one  wrench.  Height  of  wheel,  24  in. 

Price,  complete,  $3.75, 


Fire-Fly  Garden  Plow. 

Price,  S4.25 

Especially  useful  to  owners 
of  small  gardens,  and  to  chicken 
raisers  for  plowing  up  scratch- 
ing-yards.  Its  light  weight 
makes  it  easy  for  man,  woman 
or  boy  to  use.  Enables  the 
owner  of  a family  garden  to  do 
all  the  work  in  spare  minutes. 


WHEELBARROWS,  GARDEN  AND  FARM. 


These  Barrows  are  made  from  well  seasoned  lumber,  very 


strongly  bolted  together,  extra  braced,  with  high  finish.  If  you 
want  a barrow'  to  give  service — one  that  will  stand  not  only  use 
but  abuse — then  this  is  the  one — “the  Buch.” 

No.  1 — Large  Farm  Barrow*,  3 inch  tread $10.00 

No.  2 — Small  Farm  Barrow,  2 % inch  tread 8.25 

No.  3 — Garden  Size,  234  inch  tread 7.50 

No.  3 — Garden  Size,  134  inch  tread 6.00 

No.  4 — Small  Garden  Size,  134  inch  tread 5.25 


Plain  Dixie  Jr.,  No.  37 
Cultivator,  $7.50. 

A light  weight  tool, 
built  for  use  in  light 
sandy  soils.  Opens  to 
20  inches  and  closes  to 
9 inches  with  a clamp 
expander. 


Dixie  Jr.  5-tooth 
Cultivator. 

With  wheel,  $8.00. 


List  of  Parts. 


Double  moldboard  and  share $1.25 

No.  2\4  Moldboard 1.10 

No,  2 Moldboard 85 

No.  1}4  Moldboard 75 

Beam  with  clevis 1.40 

Handles  complete Per  pair  1.75 


Standard,  complete $3.00 

Cabbage  Moldboard 55 

Landside 50 

Shares 40 

Beam  without  clevis 1.10 


HOE 

RAKE 

COMBINED. 

An  excel- 
lent tool  for 
the  garden. 
Made  of  the 
very  best 
steel. 

Price, 

4 prong,  90c. 
6 prong,  1 .00 


68 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


CAHOON  SEED  SOWER 


CYCLONE  SEED  SOWER 


No.  35  PLANET  JUNIOR  SEEDER 
ATTACHMENT 


Cyclone  (New  Improved  Model).  An  accu- 
rate portable  seeder,  for  all  broadcast  sowing  or 
fertilizing.  Fits  comfortably  over  shoulder;  pro- 
vided with  automatic  adjustment  for  stopping 
flow  of  contents  when  required.  A great  time  and 
labor  saver.  Each,  $2.25. 


FRUIT  GRINDERS 


No.  1 — 3-gallon S3. 75 

No.  2 — 4-gallon 4.50 

No.  3 — 7-gallon 5.25 


hour.  A superior  machine.  Price,  . . $6.50 


RICHMOND  CEDAR  BUTTER  CHURNS 


This  small  seeder  can  be  attached  to  any  Planet 
Junior  Single  or  Double  Wheel  Hoes  or  Garden 
Plows  and  will  be  found  particularly  suitable  for 
the  small  kitchen  garden.  It  will  plant  practically 
all  seeds  in  a straight,  continuous  row,  at  a uniform 
depth,  in  a fraction  of  the  time  required  by  hand 
and  infinitely  better.  The  hopper  holds  one  pint 
and  it  can  be  used  for  planting  even  a small  packet 
of  seed.  Also  has  a bracket  to  which  a handle  can 
be  attached  and  used  independently  of  the  wheel 
hoe.  Everyone  having  a kitchen  garden  should 
have  one  of  these  useful  seeders. 

Price,  $6.25. 


PERFECT  FRUIT  PICKER 


BUTTER  PRINTS 

Made  of  Hard  Maple  Wood,  three 
pieces  to  set,  square.  1 lb.  size,  65e. 


Made  of  hard  wood,  first  class  in  every  particular. 
Grinds  any  kind  of  berries,  apples  or  grapes. 

Price,  $7.25. 


Made  substantially  of  galvanized  wire.  Can  easily 
be  attached  to  a pole  of  any  length.  Price,  40c. 


CIDER  OR  WINE  PRESSES 


These  presses  are  very  substantially  built  of  hardwood  and  well  bolted  together. 


No.  1 $13.25 

No.  2 16.50 

No.  2 y2 18.00 

No.  3 . . (as  shown  above) 22.50 

No.  4 28.00 

No.  2 Hinged  Tub 20.00 

No.  3,  Hinged  Tub 21.50 

No.  4,  Hinged  Tub 30.00 


Combined  Grinders  and  Presses 


Self-Feed $20.40 

Junior  No.  1 28.00 

Medium  . . (as  shown  above) 31.25 

Senior 43.50 


GRAPE  BAGS 

For  protecting  growing  grapes  against  the  rav- 
ages of  birds,  insects,  etc.  Easily  attached  and 
lasts  a season.  Fruit  will  ripen  just  as  readily  in 
bags  as  it  does  in  the  open.  Bags  should  be  at- 
tached when  grapes  are  about  the  size  of  a pea  and 
should  be  left  attached  until  the  fruit  is  ready  to 
harvest. 

2- lb.  size 40c.  per  100 

3- lb.  size 50c.  per  100 

4-  lb.  size 60c.  per  100 


WHITE  OAK  KEGS 


The  above  cut  shows  our  handsome  WHITE 
OAK  (quarter  sawedl  kegs,  for  holding  wines, 
fruit  juices,  extracts,  etc.  They  are  carefully  made 
of  selected  WHITE  OAK,  bound  with  heavy  steel 
hoops,  and  nicely  varnished. 

Gallons 5 10  15  30  50 

Price,  each . . $1.45  $2.65  $3.00  S4.00  $5.75 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


69 


RED  CHIEF  CORN  SHELLER 


This  sheller  is  an  excellent  one  for 
small  poultry  farms.  Fastens  to  box  or 
barrel.  Shelled  corn  drops  in  box,  cob 
thrown  outside. 

Price  3.00 


HAND  CORN  PLANTER 


The  American.  The  best  hand 
dropper;  possesses  automatic  metal 
cut  off,  easy  to  set.  Price,  $3.15. 


DOUBLE  SCYTHES 

Double  ribbed  backs,  reinforced  steel  heel  extending  along  the  heel 
end  of  the  blade,  making  the  scythe  strong  and  rigid  at  this  point  and 
giving  additional  weight  and  making  it  hang  better  and  easier  of 
operation.  Thoroughly  hardened  and  tempered  keen  tough  edge. 

Rivet  back — 32 $3.00 

Rivet  back — 34 3.00 

Brush  or  Briar 2.00 

Weed 1.90 

Grass— 32 2.00 

Grass — 34 2.00 

Grass — 36 2.00 

Our  Swathes  are  made  of  the  best  quality  selected  timber,  seasoned 

and  nicely  varnished.  Malleable  iron  fittings;  size  and  shape  of 

proper  proportion  to  make  swing  of  the  swath  correct  and  easy. 

Handles,  etc. 

Regular  Scythe  style $2.00 

Swath  Clips 25 

Handle  rings 12 

Handle  Loop 25 

TWINE 

Asparagus  Twine,  3 ply,  per  ball $0.15 

Binder  Twine,  5- lb  bale,  per  bale 1.25 

Cotton  Twine,  3 ply,  per  ball 15 

FODDER  TWINE  (Tarred) 

25  and  50-lb.  bales,  per  lb $0.12 

JUTE  WRAPPING  TWINE 

Per  ball $0.15 


CORN  KNIFE 


Price,  60c. 

Oil  hardened  and  temper  drawn.  Wood  handle.  You  will  find  this  a first- 
class  tool  and  dependable. 


KRAUT  CUTTER 


Made  of  hard  maple,  heavy  construction,  adjustable  knives, 
best  knife  steel.  Sliding  box;  wood  or  metal  bed. 

SIZE  KNIVES  PRICE 

9 x 25  2 $2.25 

9 x 25  3 2.50 

11  x 33  3 3.50 


SLAW  OR  CABBAGE  CUTTER. 


Made  of  hard  maple.  Heavy  construction,  adjustable, 
best  knife  steel.  Two  blades.  Price,  45c. 


ASPARAGUS  KNIVES 


“CONCAVE”  Price,  45c. 

Some  growers  think  the  concave  knife  takes  hold  better. 


“FLAT”  Price,  35c. 

An  asparagus  knife  is  a necessity  for  large  or  small  growers. 
Crop  will  be  gathered  in  better  shape  and  time  saved. 


“FISHTAIL”  Price.  45c. 

Ten-inch  blade,  drop  forged,  well  ground,  enameled  shank. 
A handy  tool,  also,  for  cutting  out  weeds  on  the  lawn. 


ASPARAGUS  BUNCHER 


Even  where  one  has  a limited  amount  of 
asparagus  to  market,  it  pays  to  use  a buncher. 
It  is  tied  quickly  and  looks  uniform. 

Price,  with  knife  guard $3.50 


HUSKING  PINS 
Combination  leather  and  metal. 

Price,  each 25c. 


ASPARAGUS  TAPE 

For  tying  Asparagus  and  Celery,  fast  color  and 
will  not  fade,  very  strong  and  will  not  break. 

1000-yard  spools,  colored  red  or  blue. 

Price,  per  spool $3.30 


70 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


TREE  PRUNERS 


DISSTON  TREE  PRUNERS  WITHOUT 

POLE  OR  ROPE 

WATERS  TREE  PRUNERS.  Removable 
blade,  which  can  be  renewed  when 
worn  out: 

Disston’s  Little  Giant  Pruner 

$2.25 

Plain,  without  Pole 

$1.50 

Disston’s  Little  Giant  Pruner  with 
Saw  Attachment 

3.00 

With  Removable  Cutting  Blades  and 
Pole  complete: 

Telegraph  Pruner 

2.00 

4 ft 

2.25 

Disston’s  Orchard  Hook  and  Saw.  . . 

3.50 

6 ft 

3.00 

8 ft 

3.25 

Poles  for  Tree  Pruners 

10  ft 

3.75 

12  ft.  long 

$2.00 

12  ft 

4.00 

14  ft.  long 

2.25 

Extra  Knives 

. each 

.30 

HAND  PRUNERS 


PRUNING  SAWS 


AXES 


Our  pruning  shears  are  procured  from  the  most 
reliable  makers  and  all  are  fully  guaranteed. 


65  Pexto $1.50 

R165  Pexto 2.00 

R170  Pexto 2.25 

No.  55,  Fine  Polished 1.00 

No.  50,  California  Style,  9 in 80 

No.  0,  Medium  Grade 50 

No.  R50,  California  Style,  Ratchet  Nut...  1.00 


HEDGE  SHEARS  (ENGLISH  MADE) 


6 Yi  in.  (Laddie)  $1.50 

8 in 1.90 

9 in.  2.25 

10  in 2.50 

12  in 3.00 


No.  40 — 18-inch  Double  Edge. . . . $1.10 


No.  7 — 18-inch  Single  Edge 1.60 

18-inch  Paragon  curved  Double 

Edge 1.50 

Disston  California — 14-inch  Blade  1.50 

Swivel  Saw: 


Very  handy  for  getting  among  closely 
branched  limbs,  blade  can  be  swiveled 
around  in  the  frame  to  suit  any  desired 
position. 

Handles  can  be  unscrewed  and  a pole 
attached  when  desired. 

Price $2.00 

Extra  Blades each  .40 


TREE  SCRAPERS 

For  removing  loose  bark  from  trees  prior  to 
spraying.  Steel  blade  may  he  detached  and  sharp- 
ened. 

No.  5,  Short  Handle 60c 


“McKENNEY”  TREE  LOPPERS 


The  “McKenney”  Tree  Loppers 
were  designed  and  built  to  meet  the 
requirements  of  the  fruit  growers  of 
America.  They  have  installed  in  them 
all  the  features  that  go  to  make  up  a 
perfect  pruning  tool. 

What  we  claim  for  the  “ McKenney  ” 
Pruner: 

1.  The  easiest  cutting  pruner  in  the 
world. 

2.  The  only  perfect  cutting  pruner 
in  the  world.  One  that  does  not  injure 
the  bark  in  any  way,  as  both  blades 
have  cutting  edges. 

3.  The  only  pruner  that  will  cut 
seasoned  l:mbs  1 V2  inches  in  diameter. 

4.  The  lightest  pruners  on  the  mar- 
ket. 

5.  “ McKenney’  ’ Pruners  are  made 
of  steel  throughout.  Nothing  about 
them  to  break. 

The  blades  on  the  “ McKenney  ” 
Pruners  are  dropped  forged  from  the 
bar  steel  and  therefore  are  as  strong  as 
they  can  possibly  be  made. 

The  handles  are  of  steel.  The  hand- 
grip is  designed  so  that  the  pruner  may 
be  carried  on  the  belt. 

Made  in  two  sizes:  No.  1 and  No.  2. 

The  No.  1 cuts  limbs  up  to  1 inch  in 
diameter. 

The  No.  2 cuts  limbs  up  to  1 V2  inches 
in  diameter. 

WEIGHT  LENGTH  PRICE 

No.  1 — 2 lbs.  23  inches  $4.50 

No.  2 — 5 lbs.  30  inches  6.00 


MOLE  TRAPS 


One  of  the  most  success- 
ful traps;  never  misses. 


Reddick $1.00 


Fine  tempered  steel 

Kelly,  with  handle $2.50 

Red  Warrior,  with  handle 2.25 

Plumb — Without  handle 2.50 

Handles 

Made  from  the  best  white  Hickory: 

Axe  Handles $0.50 

Hammer  Handles 20 

Hatchet  Handles 20 


GRAFTING  WAX 


The  one  easiest  to  apply  and  put  in 
convenient  packages. 

yi  lb.,  15c.;  ^ lb.,  25c.;  1 lb.,  45c.;  5 lbs., 

$2.00. 


GRAFTING  TOOLS 

Made  of  the  best  steel.  For  grafting  trees,  etc. 


All  steel 85e 

Grafting  Mallet 80c 


GRASS  HOOKS 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


71 


FERTILIZERS 


Acid  Phosphate  (16  per  cent).  For  all  vegetable  crops, 
grains,  grass,  etc.  5 lbs.,  20c.;  10  lbs.,  35c.;  25  lbs.,  75c.; 
50  lbs.,  $1.20;  100  lbs.,  $2.00;  sack  of  200  lbs.,  $3.50. 

Ashes,  Hard  Wood.  Apply  1000  lbs.  per  acre.  Indispen- 
sable for  all  crops  requiring  potash;  excellent  for  mixing  with 
potting  soil.  For  top  dressing  lawns  and  grass  fields  it  is  applied 
to  best  advantage  either  in  very  early  spring  or  late  fall. 

25  lbs.,  75c.;  50  lbs.,  $1.35;  100  lbs.,  $2.25;  200-lb.  bbl., 
$4.25;  1000  lbs.,  $19.00;  ton,  $35.00. 

Bacteria,  Mulford  Culture.  For  inoculating  clovers  and 
other  legumes,  such  as  beans,  peas  and  such  other  plants  that 
have  blossoms  similar  in  shape  and  form  to  the  above  named. 
The  application  of  bacteria  to  the  seed  of  these  legumes  when 
planting  practically  trebles  the  nitrogen  gathering  powers  and 
for  this  reason  we  urge  all  planters  to  use  it.  Trial  bottle,  35c.; 
34-acre  size,  75c.;  acre  size,  $1.50;  5-acre  size,  $5.00. 

Bone  Meal  (Extra  Fine). 
This  fertilizer  we  recommend  for 
lawns,  rose  bushes,  grape  vines, 
especially  where  a moderately 
slow  fertilizer  is  needed,  for  the 
deep  rooted  shrubbery  and  where 
a perfectly  safe  fertilizer  is 
wanted.  5 lbs.,  30c.;  10  lbs., 
55c.;  25  lbs.,  95c.;  50  lbs., 
$1.75;  100  lbs.,  $3.25;  200  lbs., 
$5.75. 

Apply  at  rate  of  1000  lbs. 
to  an  acre. 

General  Crop  Grower 

(Trucker’s  Favorite).  This  is  a 
combination  brand  of  fertilizer 
containing  1 per  cent.  Ammonia, 
8 per  cent.  Phos.  Acid  and  1 per  cent.  Potash.  A good  all  around 
vegetable  fertilizer.  5 lbs.,  15c.;  10  lbs.,  25c.;  25  lbs.,  50c.; 
50  lbs.,  85c.;  100  lbs.,  $1.65;  200-lb.  sack,  $3.00. 

Complete  Animal  Base.  A high  grade  mixture  for  general 
crops.  200-lb.  bag,  $4.00. 

Humus  is  decayed  vegetable  matter  enriched  and  mellowed 
by  age.  Similar  to  a heavy  leaf  mould,  it  is  richer  by  far,  because 
of  untold  years  of  ripening  in  Nature’s  storehouse. 

Humus  acts  on  soil  much  as  yeast  does  in  bread,  and  by  its 
process  of  aereation  makes  a heavy  soil  light,  and  likewise  adds 
body  to  a light  soil.  Humus  is  black  in  color  and  rich  in  the 
elements  of  plant  food — namely,  nitrogen,  phosphoric  acid  and 
potash,  while  its  natural  lime  content,  about  10  per  cent.,  serves 
to  sweeten  the  soil. 

As  a top  dressing  for  lawns  and  for  plants,  shrubs,  trees  and 
general  gardening  Humus  is  unequalled;  not  merely  as  a quick 
stimulant,  but  as  a permanent  soil  builder.  For  growing  ferns, 
various  bulbs  and  plants  it  has  no  equal. 

Humus  will  absorb  several  times  its  own  weight  in  moisture 
and  release  it  gradually;  thus,  when  used  on  lawns,  will  carry 
the  grass  through  periods  of  drought. 

Our  Humus  analyzes  as  follows; 


HUMUS 

Per  Cent. 

Humus 41.25 

Ammonia 4.32 

Phosphoric  Acid 0.73 

Potash 1.28 

Calcium  Oxide 6.34 

Equivalent  to  Calcium  Carbonate.  . . 4.32 

Silicates 4.11 

Iron  and  Alumina 1.20 

Moisture 25  to  50 


Humus  is  clean  and  odorless,  and  contains  no  weed  seeds. 
Use  it  freely.  Garden  with  it  generally.  One  bag  of  Humus  is 
equal  to  a load  of  manure.  A trial  will  convince.  5 lbs.,  20c.; 
10  lbs.,  35c.;  25  lbs.,  60c.;  50  lbs.,  $1.00;  100  lbs.,  $1.50; 
500  lbs.,  $7.00. 

Hydrated  Lime.  The  good  qualities  of  this  lime  are  gener- 
ally^ under-estimated,  rather  than  exaggerated.  Used  for  cor- 
recting sour  ground,  to  disinfect  chicken  runs  and  houses,  for 
whitewashing.  Apply  one  ton  per  acre.  4 lbs.,  17c.;  50  lbs., 
$1.00;  100  lbs.,  $1.60.  Larger  lots — price  on  application. 

Land  Plaster.  Very  useful  for  top  dressing.  Is  a good 
medium  for  retaining  the  fluids  and  ammoniates  when  mixed 
with  manures.  Mixed  with  Paris  Green  is  used  for  dusting  plants 
to  destroy  vermin.  5 lbs.,  25c.;  25  lbs.,  50c.;  50  lbs.,  95c.; 
100  lbs.,  $1.60;  200  lbs.,  $2.90. 

Manure.  At  short  notice  we  can  usually  supply  first-class 
horse,  cow  and  stock-yard  manure  in  carload  lots  only.  Prices 
quoted  on  request. 

Plant  Food  “V-C.”  Proper  fertilization  plays  a most 
important  part  in  the  production  of  the  necessary  "food  crops. 
This  is  also  true  of  plants,  flowers  and  lawns. 

You  may  have  often  wondered  why  your  plants  and  flowers 
do  not  thrive,  or  your  lawn  does  not  look  as  green  or  as  full  as 
your  neighbor's  lawn.  Perhaps  your  vegetable  garden  does  not 
measure  up  to  your  expectations.  It  is  very  probably  due  to  lack 
of  proper  nouiishment,  for  plants  need  food  as  well  as  do  human 
beings. 

A trial  package  of  “V-C”  Plant  Food  will  give  you  a most 
pleasant  surprise  in  the  improvement  of  your  plants,  grass  and 
vegetables.  Small  can,  25c.;  large  can,  $1.00;  bags,  small, 
75c.;  medium,  $1.25;  large,  $2.50. 

Potato  Fertilizer.  Apply  800  to  1000  lbs.  per  acre.  The 
principal  fertilizer  for  potatoes  in  this  section,  being  expecially 
compounded  for  this  purpose.  25  lbs.,  $1.25;  50  lbs.,  $2.00; 
100  lbs.,  $3.75;  200  lbs.,  $6.50. 

Nitrate  of  Soda.  A very  powerful,  but  incomplete  fer- 
tilizer; only  recommended  to  hasten  the  crop  previous  to  har- 
vesting. Best  form  to  apply  is  in  solution,  two  or  three  ounces 

to  one  gallon  water.  Lb.,  15c.;  5 lbs.,  60c.;  10  lbs.,  $1.00; 
25  lbs.,  $2.00;  50  lbs.,  $3.75;  100  lbs.,  $7.00. 

Sheep  Manure.  Apply  1000  lbs.  per  acre.  For  garden, 
lawn  or  greenhouse  use,  nothing  surpasses  sheep  manure;  it  is 
clean  and  easily  handled,  besides  giving  immediate  results. 
Prices  f.  o.  b.  Philadelphia:  5 lbs.,  35c.;  10  lbs.,  60c.;  25  lbs., 
$1.25;  50  lbs.,  $2.00;  100  lbs.,  $3.25;  500  lbs.,  $14.00. 

Stim-u-plant.  Plant  food  in  tablet  form.  The  most 
modern,  efficient  and  scientific  method  of  fertilizing  all  kinds 
and  conditions  of  growing  plants  in  home  garden,  orchard,  and 
on  farm. 

Stim-u-plant  is  a 26-grain  tablet  with  a guaranteed  chemical 
analysis  of  11  per  cent.  Nitrogen,  12  per  cent.  Phosphoric  Acid 
and  15  per  cent.  Potash.  No  other  plant  food  contains  anything 
like  as  high  an  analysis  as  this.  Stim-u-plant  Tablets  are  com- 
posed of  water  soluble  materials  of  great  feeding  power  and  of 
known  weight  and  percentage  of  plant  food. 

Stim-u-plant  Tablets  should  be  used  directly  in  the  soil  at 
the  base  of  the  plants  or  dissolved  in  water  and  applied  to  the 
soil.  Do  not  spray  on  the  foliage.  No  matter  how  rich  the  soil 
may  be,  these  wonderful  little  tablets  will  help  the  plants  along. 
Pkg.  of  30  tablets,  25c.;  100  tablets,  75c.;  1000  tablets, 
$3.50. 

Tobacco  Stems.  For  fumigating,  mulching  and  fertilizing. 

Bbl.  sack  $1.25;  in  large  bales  at  2c.  per  lb.;  Yi  ton, 
$11.00;  ton,  $20.00. 

Wheat  Fertilizer.  For  grass  and  grain  crops.  Apply  800 
lbs.  per  acre.  In  200-lb.  bags  only.  200  lbs.,  $4.50;  1000  lbs., 
$21.00;  ton,  $40.00. 


9 

baugh  s 

RAW,, 

BQHE  HEUi 

Warranted  ML 

CWtefl TEED  MINIMUM  A*® 

1 ' 

3.70%  W. 


BAUGH4SJP 

comp  " 

& nffgs.  HAW  BB* 

/ ^uoapwAPA. 




J^&S.  RAW  BBSB 


ALL  PRICES  ON  FERTILIZERS  SUBJECT  TO  MARKET  CHANGES 


72 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Spray  Calendar  and  Formulas 

We  give  below,  In  short  concise  form,  the  principal  diseases  and  remedies  for  various  trees,  fruits,  and  shrubs.  The  Informa- 
tion is  necessarily  limited,  but  we  can  send  catalogue  more  complete  on  request. 

Insects  are  both  biting  and  sucking.  The  first  eat  leaves  and  plants  and  can  generally  be  controlled  by  poisons  such  as 


Arsenicals.  Sucking  insects  can  only  be  destroyed  through  the 

BITING  INSECTS — Best  controlled  with  2 lbs.  Arsenate  of 
Lead  paste  to  50  gallons  water.  Asparagus  Beetles,  Bean  Leaf 
Beetles,  Spring  Canker  Worms,  Caterpillars,  Codling  Moth, 
Curculio,  Flea  Beetles,  Cherry  Fruit  Fly,  Currant  Worms,  Lo- 
custs, Grasshoppers,  Tomato  Worms, 

SUCKING  INSECTS — Fish  Oil  Soap  sprayed  20  to  50  parts 
water  is  effective  on  Aphis,  some  Scale  Insects,  Cabbage  Flea 
Beetles,  Chinch  Bugs,  Bark  Lice. 

ANTS — Make  holes  by  driving  a stake  down  six  inches  deep, 
then  pour  in  about  a tablespoonful  of  Bisulphide  of  Carbon. 
Ants  on  rose  bushes  and  chrysanthemums  are  not  doing  any 
harm  to  the  plant.  They  are  usually  going  after  Aphis,  which 
they  milk.  The  Aphis  should  be  destroyed. 

APPLE — San  Jose  Scale,  Oyster  Shell  Scale — Use  Lime-Sul- 
phur Solution  one  gallon  to  ten  gallons  of  water  in  the  Fall  or 
Winter,  preferably  in  the  Fall;  if  badly  infested  apply  twice. 
Apple  Scab,  Bud  Moth,  Curculio  and  Canker  Worm — Spray  with 
Lime-Sulphur  one  gallon  to  40  gallons  of  water  and  add  two  to 
three  pounds  of  Arsenate  of  Lead  to  each  50  gallons.  Apply 
when  the  color  shows  in  the  bloom  but  before  the  bloom  opens. 
For  Codling  Moth  spray  just  after  the  bloom  has  fallen  with 
Lime-Sulphur  one  gallon  to  40  gallons  of  water,  and  add  two 
pounds  of  Arsenate  of  Lead  to  each  50  gallons.  The  worms  en- 
ter the  apple  at  the  blossom  end  and  each  cup  must  be  filled 
with  spray.  Do  the  work  thoroughly.  Spray  again  in  40  to  50 
days  for  the  second  brood  of  Codling  Moths,  which  appear  at 
this  time.  If  Bitter  Rot  or  Black  Rot  should  show  in  the 
orchard,  spray  with  Lime-Sulphur  1 to  40  pounds  in  50  gallons 
of  water. 

BLACKBERRIES — Anthracnose  and  Rust.  Cut  out  and 
burn  any  diseased  canes.  Spray  with  Lime-Sulphur  1 to  40 
or  with  Fungi  Bordo. 

CHERRY — Forbes  or  Cherry  Scale — Spray  with  Lime-Sul- 
phur in  the  Fall  and  Winter.  For  Brown  Rot  spray  with 
Lime-Sulphur  1 gallon  to  40  gallons  of  water,  and  add  two 
to  three  pounds  of  Arsenate  of  Lead  to  poison  the  Curculios. 
Spray  again  about  ten  days  after  the  fruit  has  set.  Slugs 
often  eat  the  surface  of  the  leaves  early  in  June;  spray  the 
trees  with  Paris  Green  or  Arsenate  of  Lead. 

CHRYSANTHEMUM — Aphis — Use  Tobacco  Dust  or  spray 
with  Tobacco  Tea  very  dilute.  For  Blight  use  Bordeaux. 

CURRANT — Leaf-blight — Apply  Sulphate  of  Copper  Solu- 
tion when  injury  first  appears.  After  fruit  is  harvested  apply 
Bordeaux  Mixture.  Green  Currant  Worm — Use  Arsenate  of 
Lead.  Borers — Cut  out  and  burn  infested  stems  early  in  the 
Spring. 

GOOSEBERRY — Mildew — Before  buds  break,  Bordeaux 

Mixture.  For  Worms,  dust  with  Arsenate  of  Lead. 

GRAPES — In  the  Spring  gather  and  burn  all  dead  wood 
and  dried  fruit  of  the  previous  season.  Spray  with  Bordeaux 
Mixture  as  the  buds  are  swelling.  About  ten  days  later  spray 
with  Bordeaux.  Spray  again  after  the  fruit  has  set  and  every 
two  weeks  until  fruit  is  nearly  full  grown. 

MAPLE — Caterpillars — Collect  and  burn  egg  rings  in  Fall 
and  Winter.  If  practical,  spray  Arsenate  of  Lead  after  first 
leaves  appear.  Borers — Insert  wire  in  holes  and  kill,  or  inject 
Bisulphide  of  Carbon  in  the  hole  and  close  with  putty  or 
sticky  clay. 

HARDY  SHRUBS — Where  affected  with  Blight,  use  Bor- 
deaux Mixture  two  or  three  times  in  the  Spring.  For  Leaf- 
eating  insects,  Bordeaux  Lead.  Scale — Lime-Sulphur  Solution 
in  Fall  or  Winter. 


use  of  contact  sprays,  which  close  the  breathing  pores. 

SHADE  TREES — For  Scale  Insects  spray  in  Fall  or  Win- 
ter with  Lime-Sulphur  1 gallon  to  10  gallons  of  water.  For 
Fungous  diseases  use  Lime-Sulphur  or  Fungi  Bordo;  add  Ar- 
senate of  Lead  for  leaf-eating  caterpillars.  For  Borers  use  a 
wire  and  pole  through  burrows,  or  pour  Bisulphide  of  Carbon  in 
the  hole  and  stop  up  with  mud  or  putty  to  keep  in  the  fumes. 

ONION — Maggot — Destroy  the  young  plants  affected  as 
soon  as  noticed,  digging  up  maggots  with  the  roots.  Use  Fish 
Oil  Soap  in  dilution  over  plants. 

PEACH,  APRICOT,  AND  PLUM— For  Peach-leaf  Curl- 

Spray  in  the  Spring  before  the  buds  open  with  Lime-Sulphur 
1 gallon  to  15  gallons  of  water.  For  Brown  Rot  and  Peach 
Scab  spray  with  1 gallon  of  Lime-Sulphur  to  75  gallons.  Spray 
before  bloom  opens  and  again  about  ten  days  after  it  has 
fallen.  Spray  again  in  30  days  with  the  Lime-Sulphur  1 to  75. 

PEAR — Blight — Cut  out  and  burn  all  affected  branches 
and  twigs  as  soon  as  the  Blight  appears;  if  possible  cut  about 
six  inches  below  blighted  part.  For  Pear  Scab  and  Codling 
Moth  spray  as  recommended  for  the  apple. 

QUINCE — If  twigs  blight,  cut  out  and  burn  all  those  af- 
fected. Spray  with  Lime-Sulphur  and  Arsenate  of  Lead  as  for 
apple  after  bloom  has  fallen. 

ROSES — Leaf-Curl  and  Blight — Bordo  Lead,  apply  twice. 
For  Green-fly  or  Aphis — Arsenate  of  Lead  before  the  buds  form; 
afterwards  Lemon  Oil  Insecticide  or  Tobacco  Solution.  For 
Slugs — Arsenate  of  Lead. 

STRAWBERRIES — Leaf-blight,  Mildew — When  growth  be- 
gins in  Spring,  Bordo  Lead.  When  first  fruits  are  set,  re- 
peat. After  fruit  is  harvested,  repeat  every  two  weeks. 

TOMATO — Leaf-blight — As  soon  as  disease  is  discovered, 
Fungi  Bordo;  repeat  every  week  or  ten  days.  Rot — Train  the 
vines,  giving  as  much  sunlight  as  possible.  Sow  seed  at  dif- 
ferent times,  so  as  to  have  two  or  three  plantings.  Pick  in- 
fested fruit. 

SAN  JOSE  SCALE — This  pest  is  becoming  so  serious  that 
it  behooves  every  farmer,  whether  he  be  a fruit  grower  or  not, 
to  help  destroy  it.  The  insect  unfortunately  is  little  understood 
and  hardly  noticeable  until  the  trees  are  practically  killed.  On 
young  twigs  and  veins  of  the  leaves  of  trees  thickly  infested, 
small  spots  of  a reddish  discoloration  appear  around  the  scales. 
On  the  trunk  and  branches  there  is  a rough  grayish  appear- 
ance as  if  it  had  been  coated  with  dark  ashes.  These  insects 
multiply  so  rapidly  that  it  has  been  estimated  at  Washington, 
D.  C.,  that  the  progeny  of  a single  female  would  number  3,216,- 
080,400  by  Fall  if  all  were  to  survive.  They  are  transferred  from 
tree  to  tree  by  wind,  crawling  on  the  feet  of  birds  and  in  other 
ways.  At  first  they  seemed  to  confine  their  efforts  in  temperate 
latitudes  to  stone  fruits,  but  have  spread  to  apple,  pear,  and 
other  fruit  trees,  besides  oak,  maple,  and  various  shade  trees, 
shrubs,  and  small  fruits.  When  first  born  the  females  move 
around  freely  from  twelve  to  thirty-six  hours,  then  thrust  their 
beaks  into  the  bark  or  fruit  of  the  tree  and  do  not  move  again. 
The  scaly  filaments  form  over  it  and  they  procreate  about 
every  thirty  days  in  Summer,  the  last  brood  living  over  until 
Spring.  It  is  imperative  that  all  farmers  take  up  the  question 
of  the  San  Jose  Scale.  They  can  be  controlled  by  spraying 
Lime- Sulphur  Solution  in  the  Fall,  Winter,  and  early  Spring 
months  while  the  tree  is  dormant,  1 gallon  to  10  gallons  water, 
and  it  is  best  to  spray  twice.  In  the  Summer  this  strong  solu- 
tion cannot  be  used  on  account  of  the  injury  to  foliage  and 
fruit,  but  even  weaker  solution,  1 gallon  to  30  or  40  gallons  of 
water,  seems  to  have  beneficial  effect. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


73 


SPRAYERS 


Hand  — Compressed  Air  — Bucket  and  Barrel 


NO.  30  IDEAL  SPRAYER 


BRASS  AUTO  SPRAYER 


MYERS  BUCKET  PUMP 


One  of  the  most  popular  “one  man” 
machines  made.  All  working  parts  made 
of  brass.  Capacity,  15  gallons.  Equip- 
ped with  10  foot,  %-inch  spray  hose,  %- 
inch,  iron  pipe  extension,  8 feet  long.  Fog 
nozzle  and  leakless  shutoff. 

Price,  $25.00 


BROWN’S  NO.  5 BRASS  AUTO  SPRAY 
PUMP 


Not  mounted  on  tank  with  length  of  hose  and 


strainer.  Price,  $5.00 

Galvanized  reservoir  or  knapsack.  $3.00 

Extension  pipe,  brass 50 


One  of  the  latest  in  knapsack  line.  Can 
be  used  without  the  reservoir  if  barrel 
or  bucket  is  more  convenient. 

We  sell  all  parts  for  Brown’s  Sprayers. 
Send  for  booklet  giving  prices. 


It  operates  by  compressed  air;  safe 
and  efficient;  liquid  capacity,  four  gal- 
lons; pressure  capacity,  40  lbs.  No 
sprayer  is  sold  under  broader  guarantee 
for  efficiency  and  durability.  They  will 
successfully  spray  bushes,  shrubbery  and 
trees,  the  latter  with  the  use  of  extension 
pipes.  The  brass  tank  sprayer  is  the  best 
as  corrosive  solutions  can  be  used  in  it 
without  injuring  the  same. 


No.  1A  Brass  Tank  with  stop  cock. $9.00 

No.  IB  Brass  Tank  with  auto  spray 9.50 

No.  1C  Galvanized  Tank  with  stop  cock. . . . 6.00 

No.  ID  Galvanized  Tank  with  Auto  Spray  . 6.50 


BRASS  AUTO  SPRAY 

A continuous  fine  spray,  just  the  thing 
for  house  and  garden  use.  Price,  $1.50. 


This  is  a 
good  quali- 
ty sprayer, 
made  of 
heavy  brass 
tubing,  has 
brass  ball 
valves,  is 
double  act- 
ing. Two  jjj 
sizes  of  noz-  $ 
zles,  3 ft.  of  ® 

m 

good  hose.  > 
o 

Patent  agi-  n 
m 

tator.  o 

For  any 
kind  of 
spraying  or 
white-wash- 
ing this 
pump  excels. 

Price,  $6.00 


PATENT  AGITATOR 

BRASS  BALL  VALVES 


SPRAY  NOZZLES  AND  FITTINGS 

Auto  Spray  (see  cut) $0.50 

Auto-Pop  (see  cut) 1-50 

Non-Clog  Jr. . -75 

Fembro  or  Power 75 

Imperial *40 

Graduating  Vermorel 75 

Bordeaux -90 

Brass  Male  End  Coupling 30 

Brass  Female  End  Coupling 30 

Brass  Elbow  (see  cut) 30 


Syphon  Tube 
Removable 

Straight ^ 
Spray  Cap 


Filler 

Opening 


removed  without 
taking  out  screws 


AUTO-SPRAY  NO.  6 


FAULTLESS  TIN  SPRAYER 


AUTO-POP 


Is  equipped  with  malleable  iron  foot- 
rest, with  a clearance  of  16  inches,  big, 
easy-grip  iron  handle.  Brass  suction 
strainer  is  made  of  brass  casting  and 
screen  of  large  surface.  The  hose  is  3 
feet  in  length  and  is  of  extra  quality. 

Each  pump  is  furnished  with  two  noz- 
zles, one  for  solid  stream  and  the  other 
for  throwing  a fine  mist  spray.  The 
mist-spraying  nozzle  is  fitted  with  a 
screen  to  prevent  clogging. 

Price,  complete,  $5.00 


74 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


B-D  SIFTER 


This  is  an  ideal  sifter 
for  applying  Bug  Death 
dry.  It  is  of  the  very 
latest  pattern,  remark- 
ably effective  and  dis- 
tinctly economical. 
Easy  to  operate,  and 
gives  quick  covering  to 
all  plants  and  vines 
requiring  a top  applica- 
tion. The  price  of  this 
very  useful  implement 
is  75  cents. 


DICKEY  DUSTER 


Price  40c. 


ONE-  GALLON 
SPRAYER 

Most  convenient 
size  compressed-air 
type  sprayer  on  the 
market.  Tank,  6J4" 
dia.  by  8%"  high. 
Two  styles. 

Price — 1-gallon, 

Brass $5.60 

Price,  1-gallon, 
Galvanized  3.75 


VERTICAL  BARREL  PUMP 


This  pump  is  sold  with  or  without  the  barrel. 
Will  fit  any  barrel.  Is  fastened  to  the  side  of  the 
barrel  where  the  most  strength  is.  Has  bronze 
ball  valves  and  hemp  packing  with  lead  core,  all 
easily  gotten  at.  100  pounds  pressure  maintained 
with  two  nozzles.  Can  be  used  with  one  or  two 
leads  of  hose. 

No.  194,  price, $17.00 


SMITH  JR.  NO.  1 HAND  SPRAY 


SMITH  DRY  POWDER  DUSTER 


AIR-CHAMBER 


REMOVABLE  BRASS 
/CHECK  VALVE 

COMPRESSED 


AIR  CHAMBER 
EXTRA  NOZZLE 


SHRUNK  ON 

NOT  soldered 


FILLING  HOLE  COVER 


Made  of  heavy  tin,  nicely  painted;  hold  in 
reservoir  over  1 qt.  or  4 lbs.  Paris  Green;  hs# 
fan  blower;  will  dust  one  or  two  rows  fast  as 
operator  can  walk. 


Tin,  painted  red,  a continuous  fine 
spray. 

Price.  $1.00 


THE  FEENEY  POWDER  DUSTER 


An  ideal  duster  for  all  kinds  of  nsecticide  and 
fungicide  to  gardens,  flowers,  shrubs,  etc.,  also  used 
for  killing  flies,  roaches,  bugs  in  homes  or  in  the 
barns  or  stables. 

Easy  to  use,  easy  to  work,  nothing  to  get  out  of 
order.  Positively  the  best  powder  duster  on  the 
market. 

Price,  $1.25 


Price,  complete,  all  attachments $10.00 


BARREL  SPRAYER 


BUCKET  SPRAYER 


Brass  pump,  bronze  baL 
valves,  wick  packing — all 
easy  to  get  at.  Pump  easily 
detached  if  you  want  to  use 
it  in  a half  barrel.  100  lbs 
constant  pressure. 

No.  195,  price,  complete, . S15.00 


No.  197  is  simply  our  bucket  sprayer  pump  set  in  a 
barrel  and  mounted  on  a truck.  Can  be  removed  easily 
when  wanted  for  use  in  a bucket.  Th's  outfit  can  be 
operated  by  one  man.  It  is  recommended  for  small 
estates,  in  public  parks,  around  railroad  stations,  on 
chicken  farms,  etc.  No.  197,  price,  $26.50. 


HUDSON  CRESCENT  SPRAYER 


A strong,  practical  glass-jar  sprayer.  Long  pump — double  tube 
type.  Any  quart  size  Mason  jar  can  be  used.  Finish,  Blue  Lacquer. 
Jar  and  Sprayer. 

Price $0.85 


POWDER  BELLOWS 


| For  dusting  any  dry  powder;  use  either  straight  or  bent  neck.  Price,  $1.75 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


75 


INSECTICIDES  AND  FUNGICIDES 


*Ant-I-Cide.  The  lawn  saver.  The  ant  is  a 
very  persistent  pest.  Use  Ant-I-Cide  which  is 
in  powder  form  in  order  to  protect  your  lawn 
from  destruction  by  the  ant  pest. 

Directions  on  1-lb.  box.  Price  30c. 

Sent  by  mail  at  purchaser’s  expense.  Mailing 
weight  2 pounds. 

Arsenate  of  Lead  (Dry  Powder  Form). 

Being  the  more  popular  form  of  this  destroyer,  owing  to  its 
economical  ways  of  being  applied  (can  be  used  either  as  dusting 
powder  or  diluted  in  water). 

Dusting  directions,  1 to  2 pounds  per  acre. 

Diluted  in  water,  1 pound  to  50  gallons. 

Price,  34*lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  55c.;  5 lbs.,  $2.65;  10  lbs.,  S5.00. 

Arsenate  of  Lead  Paste.  Has  attained  a wide  reputation 
as  a reliable  and  economical  insecticide  and  is  particularly  destruc- 
tive to  leaf-eating  insects. 

It  is  in  paste  form  and  should  be  sprayed  in  the  proportion  of 
1 ounce  to  1 gallon  of  water.  Lb.  can,  40c. 

Arsenate  of  Zinc  (Powder).  A quick-acting  adhesive  in- 
secticide for  Rose  Bugs  and  Beetles  on  potatoes  and  other  truck 
crops,  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  55c.;  5 lbs.,  S2.50. 

“Black  Leaf  40“  is  a concentrated  solution  of  nicotine  sul- 
phate, is  used  as  a safe  and  effective  spray  for  plant  lice;  contains 
40  per  cent,  nicotine  by  weight;  can  be  combined  and  applied 
with  other  insecticides  and  fungicides.  Oz.  bottle,  35c.;  34-lb. 
can,  SI. 25;  2 lbs.,  S3. 75. 

Bordeaux  (Dry  Bordeaux  Mixture).  The  perfect  Dry  Bor- 
deaux Mixture  Concentrate  is  a dry  powder,  no  danger  of  freezing, 
no  freight  to  pay  for  water;  use  8 pounds  to  50  gallons  of  water. 

Price,  J4  lb.,  25c.;  lb.,  45c.;  5 lbs.,  S2.00. 

Write  for  leaflet  describing  this 

*Bug  Death.  Is  a very  fine 
powder,  so  exceptionally  tena- 
cious that  is  does  not  wash  off. 
If  used  when  the  tender  shoots 
comes  from  the  ground  you 
never  will  be  bothered,  but  even 
if  the  bugs  and  worms  have  got 
the  upper  hand,  it  is  not  too  late 
by  any  means  to  use  Bug  Death 
right  now,  for  it  will  kill  any 
bug  or  worm  that  eats  the  leaf, 
blossoms,  or  flower  of  any  plant. 
It  is  ideal  for  use  on  Potato, 
Squash,  Cucumber,  Currant, 
Gooseberry  and  Tomato  plants 
and  vines;  for  house  plants  and 
‘‘that  little  vegetable  garden” 
it  is  unexcelled. 

It  contains  no  Arsenic  nor  Arsenical  poison  of  any  name  or 
nature.  Does  not  harm  birds,  animals  or  foliage,  no  matter  how 
freely  it  is  applied.  In  addition  to  killing  the  bugs  or  germs  and 
preventing  blight,  it  nourishes  the  plant.  Lb.  cans,  20c.; 
3-lb.  pkgs.,  50c.;  5-lb.  pkgs.,  70c.;  1234  lbs.,  $1.40. 

Bordeaux  Arsenate  of  Lead  (Paste).  Used  for  the  same 
purposes  as  dry  powder  for  spraying  against  mildew  and  blight. 
Price,  lb.,  30c.;  5 lbs.,  SI. 25. 

Bordeaux  Mixture  (Paste).  The  supreme  remedy  against 
Fungus,  Rust  and  Rot.  Five  ounces  to  gallon  of  water  is  standard 
strength.  Lb.,  30c.;  5 lbs.,  $1.25. 

Cut  Worm  Killer.  The  Cut  Worm  helps  to 
make  the  cost  of  living  higher.  Use  the  means  at 
hand  to  destroy  this  pest  and  get  a good  crop  from 
your  protected  plants. 

Directions  on  1 pound  sprinkler  boxes.  Price,  30c. 

Sent  by  mail  at  purchaser’s  expense.  Mailing 
weight,  2 pounds. 

Hellebore.  One  of  the  best  insecticides  for  all 
around  garden  use.  Destroys  almost  all  leaf  and 
flower-eating  insects.  Can  be  applied  dry  or  in 
powder  form.  Price,  34  lb.,  30c.;  lb.,  55c. 


Lime-Sulphur  Solution.  A liquid  preparation.  Our  brand 
stays  in  suspension  perfectly;  always  ready  for  use.  Directions: 
For  destroying  Scale,  1 gallon  to  8 gallons  of  water:  for  destroy- 
ing Fungus,  1 gallon  to  35  gallons.  Price,  qt.,  45c. ; 2 qts.,  75c.; 
gal.,  SI. 25;  5 gals.,  $3.75;  bbl.  (50  galsj,  S15.00. 

Lime  Sulphur  (Dry  Powder).  Reduces  the  cost  of  spray- 
ing by  fighting  three  different  classes  of  pests  and  diseases  with 
the  same  weapon  at  the  same  time. 

It  is  used  for  the  control  of  San  Jose  Scale,  Oyster  Shellback 
Louse  and  other  Scale  Insects;  Apple  Scab,  Peach  Leaf  Curl  and 
other  fungous  diseases;  Pear  Psylla,  Leaf  Blister  Mite  and  Aphis. 

It  is  put  up  in  air-tight  cans,  powder  form,  and  will  keep 
indefinitely.  Lb.  can,  35c.;  5-lb.  can,  $1.25;  10-lb.  can, 
$2.25;  25-lb.  can,  $4.00. 

Paris  Green.  The  old  time  Potato  Bug  destroyer.  Use  care 
in  applying  on  account  of  its  burning  properties.  Use  2 pounds 
to  50  gallons  of  water  or  2 pounds  to  100  pounds  of  Land  Plaster. 
Can  use  in  same  proportions  with  Limoid  instead  of  Land  Plaster. 
Price,  34’lb-  pkg.,  20c.;  34-lb.,  35c.;  lb.,  60c. 

Pyrox.  A paste  used  for  all  leaf-biting  insects.  Is  really  a 
Bordeaux  and  Arsenate  of  Lead  mixture.  Dilute  1 pound  to  5 
gallons  of  water.  Price,  lb.,  40c.;  5 lbs.,  $1.50;  10  lbs., 
$2.50. 

Rajah.  A distinctive  disinfectant  and  deodorizer  for  destroy- 
ing flies,  moths,  mosquitoes,  roaches,  etc.  Price,  34  pt.,  25c.; 
pt.,  50c. 

*Sulphur  (Flowers).  Price,  lb.,  10c. ; 10  lbs.,  80c.;  25  lbs., 
$1.75. 

*Slug  Shot.  One  of  the  old  and  well  known  remedies  for 
destroying  slugs,  currant  worms,  cabbage  worms  and  all  of  the 
soft  shelled  insects  which  trouble  vegetation.  5-lb.  pkg.,  50c.; 
10-lb.  pkg.,  95c. 

*Sulphur  Candles.  For  fumigating.  34"lb.  can,  10c.; 
34-lb.  can,  20c.;  lb.,  30c. 

*Tobacco  Dust.  Used  for  dusting  delicate  plants,  especially 
good  for  the  soft  shell  pests  which  infest  flowers.  Also  for  all 
low  growing  or  trailing  varieties  of  vegetables.  Price,  lb.  pkg., 
10c.;  5-lb.  pkg.,  40c.;  10-lb.  pkg.,  60c.  Larger  quantities, 
price  on  application. 

Tobacco  Stems.  Used  for  fumigating.  Also  soaked  in  water 
makes  a spray.  Much  used  by  florists  upon  tender  plants. 
5-lb.  pkg.,  25c.;  bbl.  sack,  $1.15;  bale,  $2.00. 

*Tree  Tanglefoot.  An  absolute  safeguard  against  all  creeping 
insects  on  trees.  Apply  with  paddle,  making  a band  around  the 
tree  3 inches  wide.  Vermin  can  not  get  over  it.  Lb.  can,  50c.; 
5 -lb.  can,  $2.40.  See  page  61. 

*Whale  Oil  Soap  (Fish  Oil  Soap).  An  old  reliable  remedy  for 
spraying  against  scale  and  other  pests.  Can  be  used  in  varying 
proportions  dissolved  in  water.  34  lb.,  15c.;  lb.  pkg.,  25c.; 
5-lb.  pkg.,  SI. 00. 

Weed  Killer  (Atlas).  A scientific  chemical  which  kills  weeds 
and  grass  permanently,  quickly,  easily,  cheaply.  Gets  down  to 
the  deepest  root.  Kills  the  weeds  for  the  whole  season.  L'sed 
by  thousands  of  people  all  over  the  L'nited  States — owners  of 
estates  and  homes,  as  well  as  leading  cities  and  railroads. 

One  gallon  of  Atlas  Weed  Killer,  diluted  with  20  gallons  of 
water  and  applied  with  an  ordinary  sprinkling  can,  will  clean  up 
600  square  feet — and  keep  it  free  from  weeds  for  the  whole 
season. 

A 500-gallon  tank  wagon  with  two  men  will  cover  about  234 
miles  of  road  20  feet  wide  in  one  day — at  an  average  cost  of  Si 
per  1000  square  feet— including  cost  of  applying.  Compare  this 
with  costly  hand-weeding. 

Atlas  is  the  active  agent,  water  merely  the  distributor;  there- 
fore, we  recommend  water  at  the  ratio  of  20  to  1 as  ample  to 
thoroughly  saturate  the  soil.  40  or  50  to  1 will  have  the  same 
effect,  but  makes  unnecessary  distribution  labor. 

Pkgs.,  1 qt.,  60c.;  J4  gal.,  SI. 00;  1 gal.,  S1.75;  5 gals.,  $7.00. 

*Ant  Driver.  One  of  the  best  preparations  made  to  drive  all 
kinds  of  ants  from  houses.  It  is  a non-poisonous  powder  for 
sprinkling  along  baseboards  of  rooms  or  any  place  you  desire  to 
be  kept  free  from  them.  Price  in  sprinkler  boxes,  30c. 


AHILCIDe 


Barrel  prices  on  application, 
preparation. 


Marked  * can  be  sent  by  Parcel  Post  at  purchaser’s  expense. 


76 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


POULTRY  AND  PIGEON  FEEDS 

OUR  RULE  — “Absolute  freedom  from  all  dirt  and  foreign  matter.” 


Coarse  Cut  Alfalfa. 

An  excellent  and  invigor- 
ating green  food  for  fowls, 
very  easily  digested,  and 
calculated  to  keep  them 
in  fine  condition.  Our 
preparation  is  specially 
recleaned  from  all  foreign 
matter  before  being  cut 
to  edible  size.  10  lbs., 
45c.;  sack  (100  lbs.), 
$3.00. 

Alfalfa  Meal.  For 
feeding  dry  or  mixing  in 
mash;  excellent  for  the 
little  chicks.  10  lbs., 
50c.;  100  lbs.,  $3.00. 


Barley.  The  great  mus- 
cle and  bone  builder.  Our 
grade  of  this  grain  is  no  exception  to  our  rule — “absolute  freedom 
from  all  dirt  and  foreign  matter.”  5 lbs.,  30c.;  10  lbs.,  50c.; 
bushel  (48  lbs.),  $2.50. 

Bone  (Granulated  Poultry  Size).  Contains  the  necessary 
Phosphoric  Acid  and  Lime  so  essential  to  laying  hens.  It  has  all 
the  nutritive  ingredients  essential  to  good  egg  production. 

5 lbs.,  35c.;  10  lbs.,  60c.;  25  lbs.,  $1.35;  100  lbs.,  $5.00. 

Buckwheat.  Very  useful,  and  giving  poultry  a variety  in  the 
way  of  feed.  5 lbs.,  25c.;  10  lbs.,  40c. 

Chick  Feed.  (Pratts  Baby  Chick 
Food.)  A perfect  food  for  young  chicks, 
ducks  and  turkeys.  So  ground  and  bolted 
that  it  is  mechanically  pre-digested. 

Furnishes  the  same  nutriment,  in  the 
same  proportion,  as  the  mother  hen.  Pkg. 

(2V2  lbs.),  25c. ; pkg.  (5%  lbs.),  50c.; 

14  lbs.,  $1.25. 

Chick  Scratch.  Too  much  atten- 
tion cannot  be  given  the  quality  and 
preparation  of  the  ingredients  of  which  chick  feed  is  made,  for, 
if  impure  grain  is  used,  the  mass  soon  tends  to  become  mouldy, 
and  the  chicks  will  suffer.  We  offer  only  the  best.  5 lbs.,  30c.; 
10  lbs.,  50c.;  25  lbs.,  $1.05;  100  lbs.,  $3.50. 

Canada  Peas.  Most  preferable  for  feeding  pigeons,  being 
perfectly  round  and  very  small.  We  are  offering  especially  fine 
grade.  Price  upon  application. 

Charcoal  (Granulated).  Excellent  for  young  and  old  chicks, 
should  be  kept  constantly  in  reach  of  all  chicks.  Prevents  sour 
crop.  It  is  of  uniform  grade,  carefully  screened  and  free  from 
dust.  It  aids  digestion  and  promotes  the  health  of  fowls  in 
every  way.  Fine,  medium,  coarse.  Pkg.,  15c.;  sack  (50  lbs.), 
$2.00. 

Corn  (Cracked).  Our  Cracked  Corn  is  made  from  sound, 
well  matured  and  well  cured  grain.  It  is  fresh  and  sweet. 

5 lbs.,  25c.;  10  lbs.,  40c. 

Corn  (Whole  Small  Flint).  Our  flint  corn  is  the  best  obtain- 
able. It  is  clean,  sweet  and  free  from  foreign  matter.  5 lbs., 
35c.;  10  lbs.,  60c.;  100  lbs.,  $5.50. 

Flax  Seed  (Or  Linseed  Meal).  Tends  to  produce  a fine, 
glossy  plumage.  Should  be  fed  occasionally  in  small  quantities, 
with  other  soft  feed.  5 lbs.,  40c.;  10  lbs.,  75c.;  sack  (100  lbs.), 
$6.00. 


Grit  (Mica  Crystal).  To  aid  digestion  it  is  necessary  to  feed 
some  gritty  material.  Mica  Crystal  supplies  this  want  better 
than  any  other  article  known.  We  supply  this  in  three  grades, 
fine,  for  small  chicks  and  birds;  medium  and  coarse,  for  larger 
fowl.  Fine,  medium,  coarse.  5 lbs.,  15c.;  sack  (100  lbs.), 
$1.50. 

Gluten  Meal.  For  feeding  poultry  and  stock;  is  an  excellent 
addition  to  all  mash  feeds  and  a good  fattening  agent.  Price 
on  application. 


Growing  Mash  (Pratts).  Prepared 
especially  for  properly  matured  young 
chicks,  after  they  are  ready  to  have  the 
chick  food,  and  so  carry  them  along  to 
the  age  when  they  are  ready  to  feed  on 
the  whole  grain.  Chicks  should  be 
given  developing  food  when  from  eight 
to  ten  weeks  old.  5 lbs.,  30c.;  10  lbs., 
50c.;  25  lbs.,  $1.00;  100  lbs.,  $3.80. 


Hemp.  A healthful  feed,  noted  for 
its  fattening  properties.  1 lb.,  15c.; 
5 lbs.,  45c.;  10  lbs.,  80c. 


Kaffir  Corn.  Our  Kaffir  Corn  is 
the  white,  and  the  best  procurable  for 
feeding  purposes.  We  offer  only  fresh, 
recleaned  seed,  absolutely  free  from 

dust  or  other  foreign  matter.  10  lbs.,  45c.;  25  lbs.,  $1.10; 
100  lbs.,  $3.80. 

Laying  Mash  (Pratts).  A feed  for 
chick  development.  Also  an  egg-pro- 
ducing feed.  Hens  fed  upon  it  are 
laying  when  others  are  laying  off. 
Poultry  raisers  everywhere,  some  of 
wide  reputation,  have  enthusiastically 
given  credit  to  it  for  phenomenal  win- 
nings in  egg  competitions  and  in  the 
show  rooms.  And  results  are  of  greatest 
importance  to  the  average  poultryman. 
5 lbs.,  25c.;  10  lbs.,  45c.;  25  lbs., 
85c.;  100  lbs.,  $3.25. 


Meat  Scraps  (Or  Poultry  Meat). 
Manufactured  for  us  by  a reliable 
firm.  Nothing  but  pure  materials  are  used,  and  no  deleterious 
preservatives.  Our  stock  is  strictly  fresh  at  all  times.  It  is  a 
great  egg  producer.  5 lbs.,  40c.;  10  lbs.,  70c.;  sack  (100 
lbs.),  $5.50. 

Millet  (Bird).  Best  imported  seed.  Large  size,  bright  colored 
grain.  Scattered  in  fine  litter  it  “provides”  more  exercise 
than  any  other  grain  food,  making  the  “wee  wee  babies”  get 
right  down  to  hard  work  to  get  their  “ daily  bread.’  lb.,  10c.; 

5 lbs.,  40c.;  10  lbs.,  70c. 

Oats.  Our  stock  of  this  food  is  extra  heavy;  fine  for  sprouting. 

4 qts.,  50c.;  8 qts.,  90c. 

Oyster  Shell  (Prepared).  Manufactured  from  shells  in  a 
pure  condition.  The  lime  contained  in  the  shells  assists  in  the 
formation  of  the  egg  shell  and  contributes  to  the  general  health 
of  the  fowls.  Fine,  medium,  coarse,  5 lbs.,  15c.;  sack  (100 
lbs.),  $1.50. 


Prices  of  Poultry  and  Pigeon  feeds  fluctuate  constantly,  and  will  be  quoted  on  application. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


77 


“XX”  Red  Gross  Pigeon  Health  Grit  is 

superior  to  the  other  Red  Cross  brands  by  reason 
of  its  having  more  concentrated  Pure  Bone  Ash, 
and  tonic  properties,  and  costs  more  than  any 
other  Health  Grit  to  prepare.  The  analysis  of 
the  droppings  from  the  birds  fed  on  the  “XX” 
shows  62  per  cent,  less  waste  of  protein  than 
that  from  birds  not  fed  with  it,  proving  conclu- 
sively the  great  waste  of  food  that  goes  in  the 
droppings  that  should  be  used,  adding  flesh  more 
quickly,  giving  more  vigor  and  strength  to  the  birds,  and  a great 
saving  on  feed.  The  price  may  seem  high  in  proportion  to  that 
of  ordinary  Grits,  but  as  the  manufacturers  make  it  in  immense 
quantities,  the  price  has  been  reduced  to  a minimum  at  per  sack 
of  100  lbs.  Sack  (100  lbs.),  90c. 

Pigeon  Feed.  To  meet  the  requirements  of  the  discriminating 
pigeon  fancier,  who  may  raise  birds  either  on  a large  or  on  a small 
scale,  we  have  prepared,  and  find  ready  sale  for,  the  mixtures 
that  will  here  follow: 

No.  1.  A mixture  of  grains  most  suitable  for  homers  and  all 
fancy  birds. 

If  you  want  your  birds  to  fly  fast,  feed  No.  1.  It  is  a speed 
maker;  does  not  contain  any  corn.  5 lbs.,  40c.;  10  lbs.,  65c.; 
25  lbs.,  $1.60;  100  lbs.,  $5.40. 

“Special.”  Is  one  specially  mixed  for  those  who  want  a 
feed  with  corn  in  the  mixture;  it  is  very  similar  in  other  respects 
to  No.  1.  Fancy  birds  greatlv  relish  this  food.  5 lbs.,  40c.; 
10  lbs.,  65c.;  25  lbs.,  $1.60;  100  lbs.,  $5.40. 

BIRD, 

Bird  Rape.  Some  canaries  prefer  a large  proportion  of  Rape 
Seed,  others  less.  We  supply  it  separately  at  the  prices  following: 

Lb.,  20c.;  5 lbs.,  50c.;  larger  lots,  prices  on  application. 

Bird  Lettuce.  A slight  sprinkle  of  this  is  much  relished  by 
canaries  and  should  be  given  only  occasionally,  as  lettuce  con- 
tains a slight  trace  of  opium,  which  is,  however,  not  harmful. 

Oz.,  5c.;  34  lb.,  10c.;  lb.,  25c. 

Bird  Millet.  This  is  especially  well  adapted  for  mixture  with 
canary  and  rape  for  feeding  canaries,  as  it  gives  variety.  Lb., 
15c.;  bushel  (50  lbs.),  price  on  application. 

Bird  Tonic.  A reliable  medicine  for  loss  of  song,  asthma  or 
hard  breathing,  diarrhoea,  moulting  out  of  season,  and  those 
troubles  arising  from  colds  or  exposure  of  cage  birds.  It  is  a 
liquid  and  is  administered  in  the  drinking  water.  Sick  birds  will 
not  sing.  If  your  bird  has  lost  its  song  try  this  tonic.  Full 
directions  on  bottle.  Price,  25c. 

Cuttle  Bone.  The  bone  of  the  cuttle  fish,  an  indispensable 
adjunct  to  the  canary  bird.  Each,  10c. 

Canary  (Plain).  The  canary  seed  we  import  is  large,  Spanish, 
heavy  and  free  from  dust  or  other  impurities.  Canary  raisers 
appreciate  the  fact  that  it  does  not  pay  to  feed  dusty  and  fer- 
mented seeds.  Lb.,  15c.;  5 lbs.,  45c.;  larger  lots,  prices  on 
application. 

Canary- (Mixed).  A mixture  of  canary  and  bird  rape,  very 
beneficial  to  cage  birds,  to  which  may  be  added  any  of  the  seeds 
enumerated  below,  at  the  option  of  the  customer.  Lb.,  15c.; 
5 lbs.,  45c.;  larger  lots,  prices  on  application. 

Wafer  Fish  Food.  This  is  an  imported 
white  wafer  cereal  Fish  Food.  Each  wafer  is 
2 24x3%  inches  and  is  as  thick  as  blotting 
paper.  This  is  the  old  fashioned  fish  food 
sold  by  all  aquarium  fish  dealers.  Put  up  in 
neat  cartons  with  directions.  Price,  per 
carton,  15c. 

Natural  Fish  Food.  This  is  a granular  food  made  from 
cereal,  fish  and  meat.  It  is  in  pinhead  sized  kernels.  Fish  relish 
It  greatly  and  thrive  upon  it  wonderfully.  The  quantity  in.  each 
box  is  liberal  and  its  keeping  qualities  are  excellent.  Price,  per 
box,  15c. 


“Squab  Maker.”  This  mixture  contains  the  same  grains  as 
“Special,”  but  in  varied  proportions.  This  mixture  is  quite 
popular  with  large  pigeon  ranchers.  10  lbs.,  65c.;  50  lbs., 
$3.20;  100  lbs.,  $5.40. 

Scratch  Feed.  We  are  the  local  agents  for  the  largest 
Western  house  manufacturing  this  kind  of  feed.  It  is  a popular 
sort  and  has  an  immense  sale,  because  of  its  excellent  feeding 
qualities.  5 lbs.,  20c.;  10  lbs.,  35c.;  25  lbs.,  60c.;  100  lbs., 
$2.25. 

Rice  (Broken).  Used  with  other  feed,  lightens  digestion; 
improves  the  birds.  Price  on  application. 

Rape  (Dwarf  Essex).  Why  not  plant  some  of  this  seed  early 
in  the  spring?  It  makes  quick  growth  and  is  one  of  the  best 
forage  plants  known  for  poultry.  Lb.,  15c.;  larger  lots, 
prices  on  application. 

Salt  Cat  (For  Pigeons).  A mixture  of  aromatic  herbs  and 
tonic  remedies.  Sold  in  compressed  brick  form.  Brick,  10c.; 
3 for  25c. 

Sunflower  (Large  and  Small).  For  chickens.  Clean  seed  and 
well  filled  grades.  5 lbs.,  75c.;  bushel  (25  lbs.),  price  on  ap- 
plication. 

Tobacco  Stems.  For  making  nests  for  pigeons  or  poultry. 

5 lbs.,  25c.;  bbl.  sack,  $1.25;  bale,  $2.50. 

Vetches  (For  Pigeons).  A most  excellent  food  for  pigeons. 

10  lbs.,  $1.00;  100  lbs.,  $8.50. 

Wheat  (Feeding).  The  quality  of  our  feeding  wheat  will  be 
found  all  than  can  be  desired.  5 lbs.,  35c.;  10  lbs.,  60c. 

FOODS 

Hemp.  Hemp  seed  has  a tendency  to  fatten  the  birds,  and 
should  therefore  be  fed  only  in  small  quantities  occasionally. 

Lb.  15c.;  5 lbs.,  45c.;  larger  lots,  prices  on  application. 

Hulled  Oats.  5 lbs.,  50c.;  10  lbs.,  90c.;  25  lbs.,  $2.00. 

Maw  Seed.  Calculated  to  improve  the  song  of  canaries,  etc. 
Also  used  as  a condiment.  Per  lb.,  20c. 

Spratt’s  Patent  Meat  Fi- 
brine  Vegetable  Dog  Biscuits. 

The  standard  dog  food.  Used 
at  the  leading  kennels  and  dog 
shows  throughout  the  world.  A 
staple  and  constant  food  for  all 
breeds  of  dogs.  lb.  15c.;  3 lbs., 
40c.;  25  lbs.,  $2.90;  100  lbs., 
$11.00. 

Spratt’s  Patent  Puppy  Biscuits.  The  standard  puppy  food. 
A perfect  and  whole  food  for  puppies  of  all  breeds.  Puppies 
should  be  started  on  these  biscuits  when  about  a month  old, 
and  then  should  be  continued  until  such  time  as  their  teeth 
become  sound  and  strong,  usually  when  they  are  about  six 
months  old.  Lb.,  15c.;  3 lbs.,  40c.;  25  lbs.,  $3.25;  100  lbs., 
$12.00. 

Song  Restorer.  No  lover  of  the  Canary  should 
be  without  this  health  and  song  stimulator.  It  is  a 
wonderfully  invigorating  tonic  for  Canary  Birds, 

Gold  Finches,  Parrots  and  most  seed-eating  birds. 

It  is  for  use  in  small  quantities  in  connection  with 
the  daily  food,  and  supplies  elements  necessary  to 
healthy  bird  life.  It  helps  restore  to  their  natural 
notes,  birds  which  have  lost  their  song  from  expos- 
ure to  cold  or  from  excessive  moulting.  Excellent 
for  breeding  birds.  Your  pet  must  “feel  right”  to  sing,  and 
Sterlingworth  Song  Restorer  helps  him  to  “feel  right.” 
If  your  bird  is  not  doing  well  or  does  not  sing,  the  use  of  just  one 
box  will  show  pleasing  results.  More  healthy,  lively  birds,  more 
song  and  better  plumage  follow  its  use.  Price,  25c. 

Sunflower  (Large,  for  Parrots).  Extra  large,  well-filled  seed, 
very  acceptable  to  discriminating  parrots.  Lb.,  15c.;  5 lbs., 
50c.;  10  lbs.,  80c.;  larger  lots,  prices  on  application. 

Sand  (Red  and  Silver).  Fine.  Pkt.,  5c.;  box,  50c. 

Pebbles.  Qt\,  5c.;  pk.,  30c.;  bushel,  $1.00. 


THAW  H MARK 


HEALTH 

GRIT  1 


DOG  AND  FISH 


78 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


INTERNATIONAL 
SANITARY  HOVER 


The  International  Sanitary  Hovers 
have  stood  every  climatic  test  from 
Panama  to  Quebec.  Practical  poultry- 
men,  state  experiment  stations  and 
poultry  judges  indorse  them.  You  can 
raise  chicks  anywhere  with  International 
Sanitary  Hovers.  No  specially  con- 
structed houses  are  necessary.  There  is 
no  better  place  than  in  your  regular  hen 
houses. 

Sanitary  Hovers  are  as  practical  for 
the  small  back-yard  poultry  raiser  as  for 
the  large  poultry  farms.  They  are  fire- 
proof and  vermin-proof,  warmest  at  the 
curtain,  radiate  heat  downward  on  the 
backs  of  the  chicks,  and  in  this  way 
prevent  leg  weakness — usable  anywhere 
— ready  for  business,  wherever  placed. 
To  set  them  up,  you  simply  set  them 
down.  No  crowding  or  smothering  of 
chicks — no  kneeling  in  mud  to  get  at 
the  lamp — no  cutting  of  holes  or  building 
of  platforms.  You  want  the  best  brood- 
ing device — you  will  get  it  in  the  Sanitary 
Hovers.  Price,  $13.50. 

SPECIAL  PARTS  FOR  THE  INTERNA- 
TIONAL  SANITARY  HOVERS. 


Canvas  Curtain,  double $0.85 

Curtain  Rings 35 

Draft  Pipe 75 

Felt  Curtains 75 

Felt  Lamp  Wicks 10 

Hover  Bodies 8.00 

Lamp  with  Burner  and  Chimney 1.50 

Lamp  Burner 40 

Lamp  Chimney 35 

Lamp  Fount 65 

Lamp  Frame 3.50 

Mica  Disk  for  Peep  Hole 10 

Set  Screw  for  Burner 05 

Thermometers 70 


QUEEN  INCUBATORS 

HATCH  CHICKS  THAT  LIVE  AND  GROW 

Stop  hatching  weak  chicks  with  cheap  incubators.  A Queen  costs  but 
little  more,  and  the  extra  chicks  that  live  and  grow  soon  pay  the  difference. 

Remember,  it  is  not  how  many  chicks  you  hatch  that  counts,  but  how 
many  you  raise.  Chicks  that  hatch  out  weak  and  wobbly,  and  live  but  a few 
days,  mean  nothing  to  you  but  trouble  and  loss.  They  make  one  sick  of  the 
poultry  business. 

Most  of  the  chicks  you  lose  in  the  first  few  weeks  die  because  they  did  not 
have,  when  hatched,  enough  strength  or  vitality  for  a good  start.  Queen 
Incubators  are  famous  the  country  over  for  big  hatches  of  strong,  healthy 
chicks  that  live  and  grow. 

STYLE  K QUEEN  INCUBATORS 


INCUBATORS 

NO. 

CAPACITY 

PRICE 

NO. 

CAPACITY 

PRICE 

1 

• • • 85  eggs 

$27.50 

20.  . . 

70  eggs 

.$16.50 

2 

. . .135  eggs 

37.50 

21. . . . 

130  eggs 

. 27.50 

3 

180  eggs 

....  44.50 

22. . . . 

220  eggs 

. 36.75 

4 

. . .275  eggs 

57.50 

5 

. . .400  eggs 

68.00 

/ 


\ 


THE  FAMOUS  MAGIC  BROODER 


MADE  IN  TWO  SIZES 


Built  by  a man  who  has  made 
good.  This  brooder  is  like  a good 
mother;  it  never  tires;  it  works 
while  the  little  ones  sleep,  and  not 
only  broods  but  raises  the  chicks. 
Capacity  100  to  500  chicks.  All 
cast  iron.  Write  for  catalogue; 
mailed  free  on  application. 


Small  size — capacity,  100  to  200 


Chicks.  Price $22.00 

Curtain  and  attachment,  SI. 75  extra. 
Large  size — capacity  100  to  500 

Chicks.  Price $27.00 

Curtain  and  attachment,  S2.00  extra. 


THE  EUREKA  COLONY 
BROODER  STOVE 


This  Brooder  Stove  is  one  of  the  most 
economical  ones  on  the  market.  Made  in 
two  sizes.  Foreword:  The  capacity  of 
Brooder  Stoves  can  only  be  determined 
by  amount  of  floor  space  given  them,  and 
not  by  size  of  stoves.  For  full  description 
of  this  stove,  call  or  write  for  descriptive 
catalog.  Mailed  free  to  all  who  apply. 

No.  10  size — limit  of  floor  space  8x8  feet. 
Price,  $21.50 

No.  20  size — limit  of  floor  space  14x14  feet. 
Price,  $26.50 


PRE-EGG-SERVER— 

WATERGLASS 

Waterglass  is  recommended  by  the 
U.  S.  Agricultural  Department  and  by 
that  of  foreign  countries  as  the  best 
method  of  keeping  eggs.  The  package 
shown  in  this  cut  contains  sufficient 
material  to  keep  about  15  dozen  eggs  in 
a five  gallon  crock. 

With  eggs  as  high  as  they  have  been 
for  the  past  several  years,  no  one  is 
overlooking  the  opportunity  of  putting 
up  a few  dozen  or  more  during  the  spring 
when  the  price  is  at  its  lowest  point. 


Price,  20c.  pkg. 


WAFER  THERMOSTATS 

Used  in  many  Incubators  and  Brooders. 


3 inch  Single $0.50 

3 inch  Double 75 

4 inch  Single 75 

4 inch  Double 1.10 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


79 


METAL  EGG  BOX 


This  is  the  ideal,  indestructible  box  for 
forwarding  household  eggs  by  parcels 
post  or  express;  can  be  used  an  indefinite 


number  of  times. 

2- dozen  capacity $1.00  each 

3- dozen  capacity 1.25  “ 

4- dozen  capacity 1.50  “ 

6-dozen  capacity 1.75  “ 


LOCAL  OR  PLAIN  EGG  BOXES 
3x4  style 

Strong  cardboard;  all  right  for  local  use. 
Price — dozen,  15c.;  fifty,  55c.;  100,  $1.00. 

2x6  style 

Made  to  suit  a more  exclusive  trade,  who  want 
a fancy  carrier.  Extra  quality. 

Price — dozen,  20c.;  fifty,  75c.;  100,  $1.45. 


CAPONIZING  SET 


Do  your  own  caponizing,  made  easy 
with  these  tools.  To  caponize  is  to  make 
the  finest  meat  grown  under  feathers. 
Farmer’s  Set $3.50 


THERMOMETERS 

We  carry  a full  as- 
sortment of  tested  ther- 
mometers, a few  of 
which  are  listed  below. 
No.  5981— Hot  Bed, 

$1.75 

No.  5715- — Dairy  .65 

No.  5740-S — Dairy 

Flange 70 

No.  5378 — Storm  .75 


Household 

8"  Tin  Case $0.85 

10"  “ “ ....  1.25 

8"  Copper  Case  1.50 
10"  “ “ 1.75 

8"  Wood  Back  .15 
10"  “ “ .40 


Hover. 


Household. 


APCO  EGG  CARRIER 


The  APCO  Patented  Egg  Carrier, 
equipped  with  the  patented  APCO  fillers, 
in  which  the  eggs  ride  suspended  in  a 
corrugated  hammock  and  enclosed  in  a 
shock-absorbing  receptacle,  is  the  best 
medium  for  the  transportation  of  eggs 
ever  devised. 

This  Carrier  is  built  on  a scientific 
shock-absorbing  principle.  The  filler  is 
manufactured  of  heavy  material  and  is 
superbound  and  enclosed  with  three 
thicknesses  of  double-faced  shock-absorb- 
ing corrugated  paper,  which  forms  a 
carton.  This  carton  is  protected  and 
enclosed  by  a vulcanized  fiber  container. 
The  material  from  which  this  container  is 
made  is  manufactured  under  tremendous 
weight  and  pressure.  This  material  has 
proven  itself  superior  to  either  metal  or 
wood  for  shipping  containers. 

By  reversing  the  outside  container  the 
return  address  is  brought  to  the  top  ready 
for  reshipment. 

The  Carrier  is  held  assembled  by  a 
leather  strap  and  buckle,  which  also  acts 
as  a handle  and  as  a guard  to  the  address 
label.  Price  postpaid. 


1 dozen  size $0.75 

2 “ “ 1.00 

3 “ “ 1.25 

4 “ “ 1.35 

6 “ “ 1.75 


PROTECTING  CLOTH  OR 
CURTAIN  FRONTS 

To  be  used  in  place  of  sash  in  poultry  houses; 
prevents  drafts,  but  allows  ventilation. 


Medium  weight 30c.  yd. 

Heavy  weight 40c.  yd. 


Breeder.  Incubator. 


HUMPTY  DUMPTY  EGG  CRATE 


The  handiest  and  strongest  carrier  on  the 
market.  It  is  collapsible  and  occupies  little  room 
when  not  in  use. 


CAPACITY 

EACH 

DOZ. 

36  eggs,  ( 3 doz.,) 

$0.45 

$5.00 

72  eggs,  ( 6 doz.,) 

55 

5.80 

108  eggs,  ( 9 doz.,) 

65 

6.60 

144  eggs,  (12  doz.,) 

75 

7.40 

180  eggs,  (15  doz.,) 

85 

8.20 

EGG  TESTERS 
Hand  Lamp  Tester 

Can  be  used  on  any  ordinary  lamp; 
made  of  tin  and  felt. 

Postpaid,  30c. 


PIGEON  NESTING  BOWLS 
Earthen 

The  best  kind — won’t  upset. 

Price 

each  DOZ. 


8 inches $0.15  $1.40 

9 inches 20  2.00 


NESTING  EGGS 
China  or  Opal 


Per  dozen $0.35 

Per  gross 3.75 


Medicated,  per  dozen,  75c.;  7c.  each. 


HOVER  OR  BROODER  FELT 

We  carry  an  excellent  quality  of  this  material. 
Price,  $1.00  yd. — 2 yds.  wide. 


INCUBATOR  HYGROMETER 


Moisture  and  ventilation  have  heretofore  been  a 
matter  of  guesswork  almost  entirely,  and  even  the 
experienced  operators  cannot  always  guess  right, 
there  being  such  a great  difference  in  conditions, 
such  as  high  and  low  altitude,  cold  and  hot  weather. 
All  these  conditions  make  moisture  regulation 
quite  difficult  unless  you  have  a reliable  Hygrometer 
such  as  our  Tycos  Hygrometer.  This  instrument 
will  work  in  any  incubator  and  will  give  satisfac- 
tion. Price,  $1.85. 


80 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Why  a Collins  Oat  Sprouter  Will 
Earn  You  Money 

It  Will  Make  Hens  Lay  When  Eggs 
Bring  High  Prices 

Whether  you  keep  a 
few  birds  in  the  back 
yard  or  run  a big  com- 
mercial plant,  you  want 
eggs  during  the  Winter 
months.  And,  to  get 
eggs  at  that  time  you 
must  make  conditions 
like  those  of  Springtime, 
when  the  hens  lay 
naturally.  In  the  Spring, 
there  is  always  plenty  of 
fresh  green  grass.  But 
you  can  furnish  Winter 
green  feed  at  small  cost 
which  is  quite  as  palat- 
able and  even  more 
nourishing.  Sprouted 
oats  will  “make  the  hens 
sing  ” in  zero  weather. 

It  Will  Save  Grain 
and  That  Means  a 
Lot  These  Days 
In  a Collins  Sprouter, 
the  bursting  oat  grains 
draw  on  the  water  and  air  for  nourishment  and 
combine  these  elements  into  wholesome  nourishing 
green  feed  that  will  make  your  grain  go  200% 
farther  than  when  fed  in  the  ordinary  way. 

Weight 

8 Pans  11x15 — the  Popular  Size..  .$4.00  14  lbs. 

5 Pans  11x15,  Small  Back  Yard 

Flock 3.00  9 lbs. 

8 Pans  11x32 — for  BIG  Business. . 8.00  28  lbs. 


POULTRY  NETTING 


Best  quality  silver-finished  wire.  Gal- 
vanized after  woven. 


No.  20 


No.  19 


1 in.  mesh  150  run-  2 in.  mesh  150  run- 


ning ft.  to  the  bale.  ning  ft.  to  the  bale. 

Per  bale  Per  bale 


12  in.  wide 

$3.36 

12  in. 

wide 

$1.68 

18  “ 

4.80 

18  “ 

6 6 

2.40 

24  “ 

6.00 

24  “ 

66 

3.00 

30  “ 

7.32 

30  “ 

66 

3.68 

36  “ 

8.37 

36  “ 

66 

4.19 

42  “ 

9.75 

42  “ 

66 

4.88 

48  “ 

11.15 

48  “ 

“ 

5.58 

60  “ 

13.00 

60  “ 

66 

6.88 

72  “ 

15.60 

72  “ 

6 6 

8.37 

Staples  for  fastening  netting. 

% inch 15c  per  lb. 


POULTRY  MARKERS 

These  will  be  found  very  useful  for 
marking  poultry,  which  is  done  in  the 
web  of  the  foot.  A perfectly  painless 
operation,  and  you  can  always  identify 
your  fowls.  We  carry  in  stock  all 
approved  makes. 


A new  improved  Punch.  Works 
easily,  cuts  clean,  and  does  not  pinch  the 
foot.  Nickel  plated. 

Ideal  Poultry  Punch Each,  50c. 


A popular  and  practical  Punch.  Makes 
a clean  perforation  and  does  not  bruise 
the  foot. 

Perfect  Poultry  Punch Each,  25c. 


POULTRY  BANDS 

“VICTOR” 

Aluminum  Leg  Bands. 
In  colors  with  printed 
numbers. 

Victor  Bands  combine 
beauty,  safety,  durability, 
comfort,  convenience  and 
high  visibility. 

Five  bright  colors — Red,  White,  Blue, 
Green  and  Yellow. 

Made  of  aluminum  with  celluloid 
number  plate.  Smooth  finish,  cannot 
injure  leg.  Large  size.  Light  weight. 
A combination  which  insures  comfort. 
A safe  band,  easily  put  on  and  will  stay 
on.  Adjustable  to  any  size  leg.  Suitable 
for  any  breed.  Postpaid. 


SETS  NUMBERED  PRICE 

1 to  12 $0.50 

1 to  25.  ...  1.00 

1 to  50 2.00 

1 to  100 4.00 


“SPIR-OL” 
Celluloid  Leg  Bands 

The  most  popular  Band  for  poultry; 
made  in  ten  distinct  shades  and  colors: 
Blue,  Pink,  Amber,  Black,  Red,  White, 
Green,  Dark  Blue,  Yellow,  Purple. 

Asiatic:  Doz.,  18c.;  100,  $1.00; 

1000,  $8.00. 

American,  Mediterranean  and  Ban- 
tam: Doz.,  15c.;  100,  80c.;  1000, 

$6.50. 

Pigeon  and  Baby  Chick : Doz.,  10c.; 
100,  65c.:  1000,  $4.25. 

Prices  postpaid. 

“ALUMINUM” 
Adjustable  Leg  Bands 

Adjusted  to  fit  the  leg 
of  any  size  fowl.  It  locks 
with  a double  clamp,  fits 
the  leg  perfectly,  and,  once  on,  stays  until 
you  remove  it.  They  are  sold  in  sets,  and 
numbered  consecutively.  The  numbers 
are  always  clear  and  distinct.  Trap- 
nesters  and  show  bird  breeders  will 
readily  recognize  the  value  of  this 
numbered  band.  Prices  postpaid. 

SETS  NUMBERED  PRICE  PER  SET 


1 to  12 $0.15 

1 to  25 25 

1 to  50 45 

1 to  100 85 


KILLING  KNIVES 

The  use  of  a practical  knife  in  killing 
poultry  will  be  found  to  be  a more  humane 
and  satisfactory  method  of  slaughtering. 


Mingle’s  Swift  Sure,  35c. 


Pilling  French  Killing  Knife,  60c. 


Progressive,  60c. 

The  quickest  and  most  humane  manner 
of  killing  poultry  and  squabs. 


Banner  Root  Cutter 


The  Banner  Root  Cutters  cut  beets, 
turnips,  carrots,  onions,  potatoes,  cab- 
bage, mangels  and  all  other  roots  and 
vegetables;  they  cut  fast,  fine  and  are 
easy  running;  leaves  the  feed  in  fine 
ribbon-like  strips  that  make  choking 
impossible.  The  knives  are  adjustable 
and  are  made  of  the  very  best  of  steel. 
An  iron  grate  in  bottom  of  hoppers  lets 
dirt  and  gravel  escape  before  reaching 
the  knives. 

No.  7— Poultry  Size,  $6.50. 


Bolts  to  table  or  bench.  A good  ma- 
chine: grinds  fine  or  coarse  any  kind  of 
cereal.  All  bearings  are  chilled. 


BLACK  HAWK 

Price,  $4.00. 
Weight,  17  lbs. 


GRIST  MILL 


MINGLE’S  No.  1 GRINDING  MILL 


Especially  made  to  grind  or  granulate 
Dry  Bones,  Shells,  Charcoal,  Corn,  etc. 

All  grinding  surfaces  in  these  mills  are 
extremely  hard. 


DROPPING  BOARD  SCRAPER 

The  only  device  that  has  ever  been 
made  for  this  work.  It  has  a blade  13 
inches  wide,  enabling  the  operator  to 
perform  a lot  of  work  in  a short  time.  It 
gets  in  the  corners  easily  and  has  a sharp 
crimped  edge  on  the  upper  side  which  is 
used  to  loosen  up  any  hard  substance. 
Price $1.25 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


81 


DRINKING  FOUNTAINS  AND  FEEDERS 


IMPROVED 

DROP  BOTTOM  FOUNTAINS 

SINGLE  WALL.  This  fountain  combines  the  good 
qualities  of  the  three  fountains — Economy,  Flat  Back  and 
Drop  Bottom.  The  pan,  which  forms  the  trough,  is  hinged 
at  the  back  and  fastened  by  a catch  in  the  front.  The  fiat 
back  allows  the  fountain  to  be  firmly  placed  against  the 
wall  and  the  drop  bottom  enables  the  fount  to  be  thor- 
oughly cleaned  and  kept  in  a sanitary  condition. 

2-Quart,  $1.00.  1-Gallon,  $1.30.  2-Gallon,  $1.60. 

DOUBLE  WALL.  Same  as  the  single  wall  except  that  it  is  double  wall 
in  the  place  of  single  wall.  The  two  cylinders  forming  the  body  of  the  foun- 
tain are  sealed  making  a dead-air  space  between  them.  This  construction  is 
similar  to  the  thermos  bottle  and  gives  the  very  best  protection  from  both  heat 
and  cold. 

1-Gallon,  $2.50.  2-Gallon,  $3.00. 


SQUARE  DROP  BOTTOM  DRINKING 
FOUNTAINS 

These  drop-bottom  drinking  founts  are 
new,  and  made  of  No.  28-gauge  galvan- 
ized steel.  The  bottom  can  be  swung 
open  with  one  hand,  as  it  is  secured  by 
one  spring  in  the  front,  while  most  founts 
have  a spring  on  each  side,  requiring  both 
hands  to  open;  even  then  they  are  opened 
with  considerable  trouble.  The  rod  which 
extends  through  the  hinge  of  the  drop 
bottom  is  made  of  solid  brass,  preventing 
possibility  of  rust  or  of  breaking  off. 

2 qt.,  $0.90;  1 gal.,  $1.30;  2 gal.,  $1.60. 


TWO-PIECE  DRINKING  FOUNTS 

Furnishes  a constant  supply  of  fresh 
water  which  chicks  cannot  overturn  and 
get  into.  Fount  is  well  made  of  28- 
gauge  black  iron,  galvanized  after  fount 
is  completed;  this  protects  all  edges  from 
rusting.  No  parts  to  get  out  of  order. 
The  most  simply  constructed  drinking 
fountain  made. 

Small,  35c.;  Medium,  45c.;  Large,  60c. 


THE  DUPLEX  FOUNTAINS 

The  latest  and  most  practical  sani- 
tary poultry  fountain  on  the  market. 
This  is  a double  fount,  easy  to  fill,  and 
keeps  the  water  clean  and  pure. 
Made  in  two  sizes.  Price,  1-gallon 
size,  $1.15;  2-gallon  size,  $1.40. 


MASON  JAR 
CHICK  FOUNT 


This  appliance  for  chicks  feeds 
water,  grain,  grit,  etc.,  auto- 
matically. It  is  an  absolutely 
sanitary  fountain  made  to  fit 
any  half-gallon,  quart  or  pint 
Mason  jar.  Jars  not  furnished. 

Price,  15  cents  each 


PEERLESS  DRINKING  FOUNTAINS 

A heavy  galvanized  fountain 
made  in  two  parts.  The  water  is 
always  pure.  It  is  protected  from 
cirt  and  filth.  Easily  cleaned  by 
removing  the  bottom.  The  fowls 
cannot  injure  their  combs  when 
drinking.  Simple  in  construction, 
durable  and  practical,  can  be  hung 
up  on  a hook  out  of  the  dirt. 
Positively  will  not  burst  when  frozen.  Made  in 
three  sizes. 

Price:  1-quart  size,  35  cents;  5-quart  size 
$1.00;  10-quart  size,  $1.30. 

The  Peerless  Fountain  for  winter  use  may  be 
used  in  connection  with  the  Peerless  Heater. 
The  combination  when  in  use  should  be  set  against 
the  wall  and  attached  to  it  by  either  backstrap  or 
bail  on  fountain;  then  it  cannot  be  tipped  over  by 
the  fowl  and  is  absolutely  safe. 


FER-SUL 

Kills  Germ  Diseases,  Lice,  Mites,  Nits,  etc.,  is  a Tonic. 
Available  everywhere  on  the  farm  as  a Disinfectant, 
Antiseptic  and  Deodorizer.  For  poultry  houses,  cow 
barns,  pig  styes,  etc.  Invaluable  as  a flank  and  udder 
wash.  Recommended  by  the  highest  authorities  in 
animal  and  poultry  husbandry.  Cures  Roup,  Canker, 
Chicken  Pox,  Gapes  and  White  Diarrhoea.  Price, 
12-ounce  bottle,  75  cents;  quart  bottle,  SI. 25;  one 
gallon,  $3.00. 


THE  PEERLESS  HEATER 


Description 

The  base  is  an  oil  well.  Holds  one  pint  kerosene. 
Will  last  one  week  (day  times).  An  air  space  be- 
tween oil  well  and  heat  chamber  makes  it  impossible 
for  gas  to  form.  In  this  heat  chamber  is  a small 
burner  connected  to  oil  well  by  brass  pipe.  Around 
the  burner  is  a circular  shield;  this  protects  the 
light  and  concentrates  the  heat  to  a small  space  on 
fount;  in  that  way  it  never  overheats  the  water. 
Inside,  next  outside  wall  is  a wire  gauze  that  pre- 
vents anything  from  being  scratched  into  the  heat- 
er. It  is  so  ventilated  that  the  light  receives  just 
the  right  amount  of  oxygen  to  burn  smooth  with- 
out smoke.  It  is  impossible  to  get  the  outside  wall 
of  heater  warm.  Price,  $1.85  each. 


WATER  AND  FEED  CUPS 


Holds  about  one 
pint  and  hangs 
straight  when  applied 
to  the  coop.  Can  be 
attached  to  any  exhi- 
bition coop. 

Price,  18  cents  each 


KEYSTONE  FOUNTAINS 


Easy  to  fill;  easy  to  clean;  a popular 
fountain.  These  Fountains  have  been 
| tried  by  many  prominent  poultry  raisers, 

J and  increasing  business  on  them  is  evi- 
! dence  that  they  are  all  that  is  claimed 
for  them. 

1 qt.  size,  40c.;  2 qt.,  75c.;  1 gal.,  $1.00. 


82 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


NORWICH  AUTOMATIC  AIR- 
LOCK FOUNTAIN 


The  most  perfect  device  ever  placed 
on  the  market  for  automatically  supply- 
ing pure,  fresh  water  in  the  poultry  house. 
It  is  absolutely  impossible  to  contam- 
inate or  pollute  the  water  supply,  and 
requires  cleaning  only  about  once  in  three 
months.  Guaranteed  frost-proof  to  10 
degrees  below  zero,  and  has  been  operated 
at  temperatures  of  15  and  20  below  with- 
out being  affected.  Fitted  with  detach- 
able cup,  removable  oil  chamber,  heat 
generator,  etc. 

Made  in  one  size  only,  5-gallon  capac- 
ity. Shipping  weight,  15  lbs. 


Complete,  with  burner  base $6.00 

Without  burner  base 3.50 

Burner  base  only 3.50 


JUNIOR  CHICK  FEEDER 


Y MASH  HOPPER 

Years  of  experience 
with  this  type  of  Hopper, 
with  changes  from  time 
to  time  to  improve  it,  has 
enabled  us  to  put  on  the 
market  a Dry-Mash  Hop- 
per that  fulfils  every 
need.  The  wire  grid  is 
raised  or  lowered  as  re- 
quired for  coarse  or  fine 
mash.  The  curved  bot- 
tom of  the  hopper  always 
keeps  the  feed  within  easy  reach  of  the 
birds.  The  flange  at  the  edge  prevents 
any  possibility  of  waste,  and  the  small 
wires  extending  from  the  flange  to  the 
wire  grid  prevents  the  birds  from  throw- 
ing the  feed  sidewise  out  of  the  hopper. 
The  most  distinctive  feature  about  this 
Handy  Dry-Mash  Hopper  is  the  fact 
that  it  is  an  inch  wider  at  the  lower  side 
than  at  the  top,  thus  making  it  utterly 
impossible  for  the  food  to  clog. 


12-inch,  12-quart — Price $1.75 

18-inch,  18-quart — Price 2.25 

24-inch,  24-quart — Price 2.50 

36-inch,  36-quart — Price 3.50 


For  dry  mash,  scraps,  shells,  grit,  char- 
coal or  any  poultry  feed.  Price,  $1.45. 


The  Junior  Chick  Feeder  is  practical  and 
sanitary,  will  not  waste  feed.  Chicks  cannot 
foul  it.  Feeds  Dry  Mash  or  Hard  Grain.  Feeds 
Sour  Milk  or  water.  Easily  cleaned. 

Price 30  cents 


ROUND  BABY  CHICK 
FEEDER 


We  have  added  this  useful  device  to 
meet  a popular  demand.  Easily  attached 
to  any  square  box.  Works  like  a charm. 
Price,  50c. 


Has  sliding  top,  center  of  feeder  is 
raised.  All  food  slides  to  the  holes, 
around  edge  of  feeder.  Made  in  two 


sizes  only. 

No.  12 — 12  hole 25c. 

No.  11 — 8 hole 15c. 


TRAP  NEST  FRONT 


GRIT  AND  SHELL  BOX 


Having  a perfectly  straight  front,  the 
feed  positively  cannot  clog.  There  is  a 
lip  in  front  to  prevent  fowls  from  wasting 
the  feed.  When  used  for  one  kind  of  feed 
only  take  out  separator;  for  two  kinds 
put  separator  in  one  end;  when  used  for 
three  kinds,  say  scraps,  shells  and  grit, 
put  separator  in  the  middle  and  you 
have  three  separate  feeders.  Can  be  set 
on  floor  or  hung  on  wall.  Has  handle, 
or  bail,  for  carrying.  A big  value  for 
the  money.  Price  90c. 


HENS’  NESTS 


Heavy  steel  coppered  wire.  These 
nests  are  intended  to  be  fastened  with 
screws  or  screw  hooks— if  wanted  remov- 
able. They  afford  no  place  for  vermin 
and  allow  the  air  to  circulate  freely, 
advantages  not  obtained  when  wooden 
boxes  are  used.  They  are  intended  to  be 
filled  with  straw.  They  are  durable, 
sanitary,  easily  cleaned,  convenient  to 
handle  and  inexpensive.  Each,  20c.; 
dozen,  $2.00. 


MINGLE’S  ROUND  HOPPER 


This  hopper  is  very  popular  with  pigeon 
breeders,  and  is  equally  good  for  young 
chicks;  made  of  finest  grade  galvanized 
steel;  possesses  eight  sub-divisions  (only 
four  shown  m cut) ; a neat,  practical 
waste-proof  hopper;  holds  12  lbs.  feed; 
movable  or  sliding  hood.  Price.  $2.00. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


83 


STOCK 


AND  POULTRY  REMEDIES 


AMERICAN  HORSE  TONIC— We  recommend  American 
Horse  Tonic  as  a general  improver  for  horses.  Hundreds  of 
users  tell  us  that  horses  look  better,  feel  better,  act  livelier,  are 
full  of  snap  and  ginger  when  they  are  given  it.  Besides  this, 
we  recommend  it  as  a Worm  Expeller,  for  Lost  Appetite,  Rough 
Hair,  Coughs,  Inflammation  of  Lungs  and  Bowels,  Stoppage  of 
Water,  Recent  Founders,  Distemper,  etc.  Small  pkg.,  35c.; 
large  pkg.,  70c. 


ANIMAL  REGULATOR— More  work 
out  of  your  horses,  more  milk  from  your 
cows,  fatter  hogs — these  are  a few  of  the 
benefits  which  come  from  using  Pratts 
Animal  Regulator. 

Always  sold  on  a guarantee  that  it  will 
satisfy  you  or  money  back. 

25-lb.  pails,  $3.40,  are  popular  with 
our  customers.  Pkgs.,  at  25c.,  50c.  and 
$1.00. 


BAG  BALM — We  recommend  Bag  Balm  for  all  diseases  of 
udder  and  teats;  Caked  Bag,  Sore  Teats,  Bunches,  Chapping, 
Cuts,  Inflammation,  etc.  It  makes  easy  milkers  of  hard  ones, 
keeps  all  the  parts  in  a sanitary,  healthful  condition.  Per 

box,  65c. 


BABY  CHICK  FOOD— When  baby 
chicks  come,  keep  them  healthy  and  grow- 
ing and  bring  even  the  weak  ones  along 
by  feeding  Pratts  Baby  Chick  Food. 

A largely  predigested  baby  food  for 
baby  chicks.  Guaranteed  to  raise  every 
livable  chick.  Costs  a cent  a chick  for 
three  weeks.  Prevents  Leg  Weakness, 
White  Diarrhoea,  “Pasting  Up”  and  other 
chick  diseases.  Pkgs.,  25c.  and  50c.; 
14-lb.  bag,  $1.25. 


BRONCHITIS  TABLETS— Bronchitis  in 
poultry  is  fatal  in  a few  days  unless  promptly 
checked  with  Pratts  Bronchitis  Tablets. 

This  is  safe  and  quick  and  will  usually  save 
your  birds.  Improvement  is  almost  imme- 
diate, the  suffering  being  relieved  in  a short 
time.  This  remedy  is  put  up  in  tablet  form  so 
that  individual  treatment  can  be  given  when 
desired.  Pkgs.,  25c.  and  50c. 


CONDITION  TABLETS— Heavy  laying  hens 
frequently  get  into  a “run-down”  condition. 
For  a quick  “bracer”  to  put  them  back  into 
form  we  recommend  Pratts  Condition  Tablets. 

Don’t  get  the  idea  these  tablets  are  for  show 
birds  only,  just  because  they  are  extensively  used 
by  fanciers  to  keep  their  exhibition  stock  in  the 
pink  of  condition.  They  are  for  utility  birds  as 
well.  Will  put  flesh  on  the  birds.  Help  prevent 
colds,  roup  and  liver  troubles.  Pkgs.,  25c.  and 
50c. 


CARBOLA — Disinfecting  germ-killing  White  Paint.  Use  it 
instead  of  whitewash.  A white  paint  and  a non-poisonous 
disinfectant  combined  in  a powder  form.  Ready  as  soon  as 
mixed  with  water.  Applied  with  brush  or  spray  pump.  Kills 
lice,  mites,  fly  eggs,  etc.,  and  is  a preventive  of  contagious 
disease.  Recommended  for  poultry  houses,  stables,  cellars,  hog 
pens,  dairies,  etc.  Satisfaction  guaranteed.  25-oz.  (trial  size 
package),  30c.;  10-lb.  pkg.,  $1.25. 

SPECIAL  COMPOUND— A treatment  for 
ailments  sometimes  mistakenly  confused  with 
“cholera”  and  a “guaranteed  or  money  back” 
article  is  Pratts  Special  Compound. 


It  is  administered  in  the  drinking  water  and 
will  be  found  of  great  value  in  aiding  in  the 
relief  of  indigestion,  sour  crop,  dysentery,  diar- 
rhoea and  bowel  trouble.  Pkgs.,  25c.  and  50c. 

CONKEY’S  ROUP  REMEDY— An  excellent 
remedy  for  Cold,  or  Roup,  Diphtheria  and  all 
Catarrhal  Diseases,  as  well  as  for  Canker.  It 
is  a preparation  having  antiseptic  emolient  or 
healing  properties  and  is  non-irritant.  Is  also  used  as  a preven- 
tive. Pkg.,  25c.,  50c.,  and  $1.00. 


FER-SUL — Kills  germ  diseases,  lice,  mites,  nits,  etc.,  is  a 
tonic.  Available  everywhere  on  the  farm  as  a Disinfectant, 
Antiseptic  and  Deodorizer.  For  poultry  houses,  cow  barns,  pig 
styes,  etc.  Invaluable  as  a flank  and  udder  wash.  Recommended 
by  the  highest  authorities  in  animal  and  poultry  husbandry. 
Cures  Roup,  Canker,  Chicken  Pox,  Gapes  and  White  Diarrhoea. 
Price,  12-oz.  bottle,  75c.;  qt.  bottle,  $1.25;  gallon,  $3.00. 


FLY  SPRAY  (Crednoid)— Is  an  Insecticide,  Germicide.  It  is 
non-poisonous  and  may  be  used  with  safety  and  effectiveness 
on  cattle,  horses,  hogs,  dogs  and  other  domestic  animals. 

It  will  protect  cows  from  flies  and  mosquitoes  and  prevent  the 
loss  in  yield  of  milk  which  always  occurs  during  the  fly  season. 

It  will  destroy  their  eggs. 

It  will  not  gum  the  hair  or  make  it  brittle. 

It  will  not  irritate  the  skin. 

It  can  be  used  at  milking  time  and  will  not 
taint  the  milk. 

It  will  protect  horses  from  flies  if  applied  before 
a drive,  or  before  turning  out  to  pasture.  Gallon 

can,  $1.35. 

GRANGE  GARGET  CURE— We  recommend  Grange 
Garget  Cure  for  that  peculiar  disorder  so  peculiar  to  cows,  the 
hardening  of  the  udder  or  garget.  Inexperienced  people  often 
mistake  it  for  caked  bag,  bunches  in  bag,  etc.  Remember,  it  is 
a separate  disease,  with  its  own  peculiarities,  causes,  etc.  Twenty- 
three  years’  use  by  dairymen  and  farmers  proves  its  economy 
and  value.  Per  can,  70c. 

GREEN  MT.  HOOF  SOFTENER  AND  GROWER— We 

recommend  Green  Mt.  Hoof  Softener  and  Grower  for 
Thrush,  Pinched  or  Contracted  Hoofs,  Brittleness  of  the  Hoof, 
and,  in  fact,  for  every  disease  that  attacks  the  hoofs  of  horses. 
It  not  only  cures,  but  its  frequent  use  will  keep  the  hoof  in  a 
healthy  condition.  Per  box,  65c. 


84 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA,  PA. 


HEAD  LICE  OINTMENT— Kill  the  head 
lice  or  the  head  lice  will  kill  your  baby  chicks. 
Even  if  by  chance  the  chicks  survive,  they 
are  sure  to  be  left  in  a weakened  condition, 
a prey  to  many  other  diseases. 

Pratts  Head-Lice  Ointment  kills  the 
head  lice  instantly.  It  soothes,  heals,  is  safe 
to  use  on  all  parasitic  diseases.  Tins,  35c. 


HORSE  COMFORT — We  recommend  Horse  Comfort  for 
all  Flesh  Wounds,  Wire  Cuts,  Galls  and  Sores  of  long  standing, 
for  Blood  Poison,  Proud  Flesh,  Scratches,  Mud  Fever,  for  Snag 
Wounds,  Sore  Shoulders,  Grease  Heel,  Malignant  Ulcers,  Fistula, 
Poll  Evil,  Corns  in  Horses,  etc.  We  claim  that  Horse  Comfort  has 
won  the  right  to  the  name — -“The  World’s  Greatest  Healer.” 
Small  bottle,  in  pkg.,  35c. 

KOW  KURE,  the  Great  Cow  Medicine — We  recommend 
Kow  Kure  for  Scouring,  Lost  Appetitie,  Bunches  or  Red  Water; 
especially  for  possible  or  threatened  Abortion,  for  Barrenness, 
for  Retained  Afterbirth,  for  Milk  Fever.  Hundreds  of  users 
testify  that  it  helps  increase  the  flow  of  milk  from  10  to  20  per 
cent.  It  is  a remedy  made  only  for  cows.  Costs  a cent  a day 
per  cow.  Postage  extra,  according  to  Parcel  Post  Regulations, 
which  your  Postmaster  can  give  you.  Small  size,  per  can, 
l}/2  lbs.,  70c.;  large  size,  per  can,  lbs.,  $1.40. 


LICE  KILLER  (Powdered) — Get  rid  of  lice  on  your  poultry, 
in  nests,  dust-baths,  incubators  and  elsewhere  in  a day’s  time 
by  using  Pratts  Lice  Killer. 

Effective,  non-poisonous,  non-irritating.  May  be  used 
wherever  a powder  is  suitable.  A splendid  de- 
odorizer. 

It  quickly  and  thoroughly  kills  all  lice  on  little 
chicks,  big  chicks,  setting  hens  and  incubator 
chicks.  It  rids  horses,  cattle,  hogs,  dogs  and 
cats  of  lice  and  destroys  ticks  on  sheep.  It 
destroys  insects  and  bugs  on  vines,  plants  and 
flowers.  A valuable  deodorizer  and  disinfectant 
for  all  poultry  houses,  barns,  stables  and  dwell- 
ings. Drives  out  moths  from  closets,  furniture, 
carpets  and  clothing.  Pkgs.,  1 lb.,  25c.; 

2l/2  lbs.  50c. 


LICE  KILLER  POWDER  (Drs.  Hess  & Clark)— Non- 
poisonous  and  non-explosive.  Being  stronger,  has  greater  disin- 
fecting qualities  than  similar  preparations.  Quickly  and 
thoroughly  kills  lice  on  ducks  and  chickens.  Rids  horses,  cattle, 
hogs,  dogs  and  cats  of  lice.  Destroys  ticks  on  sheep,  insects  and 
bugs  infesting  shrubbery,  vines  and  plants.  Drives  out  moths 
and  bugs  from  furniture,  closets,  carpets  and  clothing.  Pkgs., 
1 lb.,  25c.;  2Y2  lbs.,  50c. 


POULTRY  REGULATOR— Healthy  birds  and  lots  of  eggs, 
the  two  big  things  in  poultry  raising,  are  made  certain  by  giving 
Pratts  Poultry  Regulator. 

It  builds  up  vitality,  insures  sound  digestion,  sharpens  appe- 
tite and  prevents  disease,  thus  putting  birds  in  condition  for 

heavy  egg  laying  or  winning  blue 
ribbons. 

Pratts  is  the  original  Poultry 
Regulator  of  America  and  is  in  use 
by  the  most  successful  poultry 
raisers  everywhere. 

When  regularly  used,  hens  lay 
throughout  the  year. 

It  will  prevent  chicken  cholera, 
gapes,  roup,  rheumatism,  expel 
worms,  prevent  leg  weakness,  and 
egg  eating.  It  will  greatly  improve 
turkeys,  geese,  ducks,  pigeons  and 
guineas — insuring  quick  growth  and 
keeping  them  free  from  disease. 
lUHb.  pkg.,  25c.;  4 lbs.,  50c.; 
12  lbs.,  $1.40;  25-lb.  bag,  $2.70; 
100-lb.  bag,  $10.00. 

PANACEA  (Hess  & Clark) — This  is  not  a stimulant,  but  a 
digestive  tonic,  which  produces  eggs  in  nature’s  way.  Panacea 
fed  in  winter  will  wonderfully  increase  the  egg  production.  It 
is  fed  with  other  foods,  and  enables  the  system  to  appropriate 
egg-making  material  from  the  feed  fed.  Pkgs.,  1 x/i  lbs.,  25c.; 
5 lbs.,  75c.;  12  lbs.,  $1.50. 


POULTRY  DISINFECTANT  AND 
LIQUID  LICE  KILLER— If  poultry 
owners  would  regularly  spray  the  chicken 
houses,  roosts,  dropping  boards  and  uten- 
sils with  Pratts  Poultry  Disinfectant, 
most  all  their  troubles  would  vanish. 

This  great  Disinfectant  is  a real  wonder- 
worker in  the  poultry  yard.  Put  up  in 
1 qt.,  55c.;  2 qts.,  95c.;  1 gal.,  $1.60. 

MILKING  TUBES— For  sore  and 
obstructed  teats  and  hard  milking  cows. 

This  tube  should  be  in  the  hands  of  every 
cow  owner.  These  tubes  are  adjustable  and  can  be  made  any  length 
by  moving  the  adjustable  slide;  can  also  be  used  for  a probe  to 
pass  an  obstruction.  The  tubes  are  made  of  coin  silver.  Each, 
50c.;  per  set  of  four  Tubes  1 % inches,  $2.00. 

RED  MITE  SPECIAL— Get  rid  of 

red  mites — those  destructive  pests  that 
weaken  a fowl  by  sucking  its  blood — 
thus  making  it  an  easy  prey  to  disease 
by  using  Pratts  Red  Mite  Special. 

Spray  perches,  dropping  boards,  sides 
of  house  and  roof  near  perches,  and  pow- 
der the  birds  with  Pratts  Powdered 
Lice  Killer.  This  combination  treat- 
ment will  protect  your  flock  from  these 
profit-destroying  pests.  Qt.,  55c.;  2 
qts.,  90c.;  gal.,  $1.35. 


ROUP  POWDER— Don’t  let  ROUP  cut 
your  profits.  The  sure  and  easy  ‘‘ounce  of 
prevention”  against  this  dangerously  con- 
tagious disease  is  Pratts  Roup  Powder. 

Quickly  absorbed  by  the  blood,  purifies  the 
system,  reduces  fever,  allays  inflammation. 
The  safe  remedy  for  roup,  colds,  catarrh,  and 
all  bad  weather  diseases.  Tablets  or  pow- 
der. Pkgs.,  25c.  and  50c. 


SORE  HEAD,  CHICKEN  POX  PREPARA- 
TION— From  gratifying  experience  poultry  men 
have  learned  that  the  disgusting  disease  known 
as  Sore-Head  or  Chicken-Pox  can  be  successfully 
treated  with  Pratts  Sore-Head  and  Chicken- 
Pox  Preparation.  It  acts  quickly,  checking 
the  spread  of  the  contagion  and  healing  the  sores. 
We  guarantee  Pratts  Sore-Head  (Chicken-Pox) 
Preparation.  Price,  35c.  and  70c. 

SCALY  LEG  OINTMENT— Scaly  leg  is 
an  annoying  disease,  impairing  vitality  and 
speedily  ruining  the  appearance  of  affected 
birds.  Pratts  Scaly-Leg  Ointment  usually 
affords  relief  in  a few  days.  It  kills  the  para- 
sites which  cause  the  trouble  and  promotes  a 
new,  healthy  growth  of  skin  to  take  the  place 
of  the  diseased  parts.  Pkgs.,  35c.  and  70c 


WHITE  DIARRHEA  TABLETS— 

To  protect  your  chicks  from  white 
diarrhea,  the  most  destructive  of  all 
chick  diseases,  it  is  only  necessary  to  give 
Pratts  White  Diarrhea  Tablets  in 
the  drinking  water  from  the  first  drink. 
This  remedy  has  saved  many  dollars’ 
worth  of  chicks  for  poultry  raisers.  You 
can  depend  on  it.  Pkgs.,  25c.  and  50c. 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


85 


EGGS  FOR  HATCHING 

We  can  furnish  eggs  for  hatching  from  either  exhibition  or  finest  utility  strains. 


Setting  of  15  eggs,  finest  utility $ 1.95 

In  lots  of  100  eggs,  finest  utility 11.00 


Exhibition  stock  a matter  of  correspondence. 

Guarantee  of  fertility  does  not  mean  every  egg  must  hatch;  conditions  beyond 
control  prevent  such  results  very  often.  We  assure  you,  however,  60  per  cent,  in 
early  settings  (January,  February  and  March);  70  per  cent,  in  balance  of  season. 
All  claims  of  infertility  must  be  accompanied  by  affidavit. 


BABY  CHICKS 


From  pure  bred  stock  of  finest  utility  strains: 

25  Chicks 

50  Chicks 

100  Chicks 

DON’T  GIVE  BABY  CHICKS  COLD  WATER. 
DON’T  OVERFEED  CHICKS. 


$7.50 

13.50 

25.00 


Either  of  the  above  will  start  bowel  trouble.  Feed  liberally,  so  long  as  they  keep 
active.  Keep  their  backs  warm. 

Price  Subject  to  Market  Changes. 


PRATTS  LAYING  MASH 
With  Buttermilk 

For  pullets  as  they  approach  laying  maturity  and 
for  laying  hens.  The  egg-making  food. 

Ingredients:  Dried  buttermilk,  ground  clipped 
oats,  corn  meal,  linseed  oil  meal,  wheat  middlings, 
meat  scrap,  corn  feed  meal,  wheat  bran,  alfalfa, 
fish  meal. 

Analysis:  Protein,  19%;  fat,  4%;  fibre,  9%. 


PRATTS  BABY  CHICK  FOOD 
With  Buttermilk 

The  original  “baby  food  for  baby  chicks.” 
Gives  chicks  a strong  start — keeps  them  growing. 

Ingredients:  Powdered  buttermilk,  corn  meal, 
wheat  middlings,  oat  meal,  cooked  wheat,  Epsom 
salts,  bone  meal,  millet,  rape. 

Analysis:  Protein,  11.50%;  fat,  3.50%;  crude 
fibre,  3.80%;  carbohydrates,  69%;  nitrogen 
free  extract,  65.20%. 

In  packages  and  14,  25,  50  and  100-lb.  sacks. 


In  10,  25,  50  and  100-lb.  bags. 


PRATTS  LARGE  SIZE 

SCRATCH  FEED 


PRATTS  GROWING  MASH 
With  Buttermilk 

For  growing  youngsters.  The  bone,  muscle  and 
feather  builder. 

Ingredients:  Dried  buttermilk,  feeding  oat  meal, 
corn  meal,  ground  oats,  wheat  middlings,  wheat 
bran  (with  ground  screenings  not  exceeding  mill 
run),  meat  scrap,  bone  meal,  fish  meal. 

Analysis:  Protein,  17.50%;  fat,  4.50%;  fibre, 
9%. 

In  10,  25,  50  and  100-lb.  bags. 


For  adult  birds.  Should  be  used  with  Pratts 
Laying  Mash. 

PRATTS  INTERMEDIATE  SIZE 
SCRATCH  FEED 

For  growing  youngsters.  Should  be  used  with 
Pratts  Growing  Mash.  Also  for  adult  bantams. 

PRATTS  CHICK-SIZE 

SCRATCH  FEED 

For  baby  chicks.  Should  be  used  with  Pratts 
Buttermilk  Baby  Chick  Food. 


86 


P.  B.  MINGLE  CO.,  103  MARKET  STREET,  PHILADELPHIA 


Poultry  Business  and  Who  Should  Engage  In  It 

Man  has  a natural  desire  to  own  the  soil.  Herding  and  agriculture  are  primary  human  occupations,  and  count- 
less ages  of  practice  in  these  pursuits  have  bred  the  habit  into  instinct. 

For  the  country  dweller  the  matter  is  simple.  The  question  depends  merely  upon  a choice  of  the  various  meth- 
ods, any  of  which  he  may  easily  adopt.  The  urbanite  finds  the  difficulty  much  more  serious.  Conditions  are  more 
complicated  and  the  way  not  always  obvious.  What  shall  he  do?  How  may  he  indulge  the  inheritance  of  desire 
handed  down  through  ages? 

There  are  two  things  to  consider  when  deciding  to  go  into  poultry  raising,  whether  it  is  to  be  for  pleasure  or 
for  profit,  as  the  conditions  differ  according  to  the  branch  followed. 

Those  who  engage  in  it  for  pleasure  are  usually  the  head  of  the  family,  who  wishes  to  be  supplied  with  fresh 
eggs  and  poultry  of  his  own  production,  thus  assuring  himself  of  the  freshness  of  the  products  eaten;  or  one  who 
delights  in  the  appearance  of  fine  fowls  and  grow  them  for  pleasure  of  seeing  pure  bred  birds  in  his  yard  and  blue 
ribbon  premiums  as  the  result  of  his  labors;  or  it  may  be  some  member  of  tbe  family,  perhaps  a semi-invalid,  to 
whom  the  light  exercise  and  the  being  out  in  the  open  air  which  poultry  keeping  induces,  will  be  beneficial;  or  some 
of  the  younger  members  of  the  family  whose  fancies  run  that  way,  or  who  have  been  interested  to  keep  them  out  of 
mischief  and  to  teach  them  industrious  habits  and  the  love  of  animal  life  which  daily  care  of  poultry  requires. 

Many  young  boys  and  girls  on  the  farm  or  those  in  villages  and  towns  may  profitably  engage  in  poultry  rais- 
ing. The  extras,  such  as  bicycles,  fishing  tackle,  rifle  or  money  for  a vacation  trip  for  the  boys  and  extras  for  the 
girls,  for  which  they  do  not  feel  like  calling  upon  their  parents,  may  be  easily  earned  in  spare  moments,  as  well  as 
a goodly  addition  to  the  bank  account,  which  so  many  of  our  American  boys  and  girls  possess. 

Those  who  engage  in  this  industry  for  profit  are  men  who  have  worked  hard  in  shops,  factories  and  offices,  and 
having  saved  enough  from  their  earnings,  feel  in  a position  to  buy  a small  place  in  the  suburbs  of  a large  city  or 
near  a good  sized  busy  town;  or  young  men  to  whom  the  out-of-door  life  appeals  and  who  feel  that  there  is  a better 

opportunity  in  this  than  in  other  lines,  and  engage  in  the  raising  of  poultry  for  a living,  combining  it  with  small 

fruits  like  strawberries  and  raspberries,  etc.,  and  perhaps  flowers  or  the  furnishing  of  garden  plants  such  as  tomatoes, 

cabbage,  cauliflower  or  celery  to  those  in  towns  who  have  back  yard  gardens. 

To  women  also  this  industry  offers  a good  opening.  The  work  is  not  hard,  the  chicks  seem  to  respond  unusually 
well  to  a woman’s  care,  and  taken  in  connection  with  floriculture  it  is  very  profitable.  There  are  many  women  who 
are  making  a nice  income  from  their  poultry  whether  handled  in  connection  with  their  household  duties,  as  do  many 
farmers’  wives  or  as  a business,  taking  practically  all  of  their  time,  assigning  to  some  other  members  of  the  family 
the  work  within  doors. 

With  the  present  improvements  in  incubators  and  brooders  and  feed  boxes,  drinking  founts,  coops  and  houses, 
the  labor  of  hatching  and  raising  has  been  greatly  lessened,  and  to  those  seeking  out-of-door  employment,  poultry- 
raising appeals  strongly. 

To  the  investor  who  wishes  to  equip  and  run  a commercial  poultry  plant  on  a large  scale  and  on  a practical 
basis  we  would  say  there  are  many  such  plants  in  successful  operation  in  this  country. 

With  a good  practical  poultryman  as  manager  or  superintendent,  one  who  understands  the  management  of  help 
as  well  as  the  care  and  management  of  poultry,  such  a farm  is  a good  proposition.  The  increasing  price  of  eggs 
and  poultry,  the  demand  for  a better  class  of  goods  and  for  which  first-class  hotels  and  restaurants  and  also  private 
trade  offers  a premium  over  market  prices,  enables  the  large  farms  to  place  contracts  for  their  entire  output  at  a 
very  satisfactory  figure. 

Every  year  adds  to  the  ease  in  getting  out  and  away  from  the  large  centres  of  population.  Improved  methods 
of  transportation  have  given  readier  access  to  the  land,  and  modern  methods  of  poultry  culture  have  provided  the 
means  to  use  it  advantageously. 

Within  the  last  decade  both  the  theory  and  practice  of  poultry  keeping  have  undergone  a complete  change. 
This  change  and  consequent  improvement,  while  it  has  revolutionized  the  methods  in  use  on  many  of  the  big  poul- 
try plants,  have  been  largely  helpful  to  the  owner  of  a few  hens. 

Artificial  incubation  was  in  its  infancy.  Incubators  were  crude  in  design  and  poor  in  construction.  Brooders 
were  still  more  undesirable  and  results  generally  far  from  happy.  The  temperature  of  both  incubators  and  brooders 
went  up  and  down,  and  the  chicks  went  down  and  out.  Chaos  frequently  reigned. 

Now,  as  then,  wrong  methods  bring  wrong  results.  There  is  no  doubt,  however,  that  success  is  now  the  rule 
rather  than  the  exception.  No  one  who  will  give  reasonable  attention  to  the  primary  essentials  of  poultry  culture  need 
fail. 

What  are  the  essentials?  Briefly,  proper  house,  good  tools,  good  feeds  and  cleanliness.  Of  these  four  only  the 
first  and  the  latter  two  are  necessary  for  success  with  small  flocks. 

Expensive  buildings  are  not  desirable. 

Take  our  advice:  get  land;  get  hens,  and  enjoy  life.  The  way  is  easy,  and  the  result  is  good. 


MEMORANDA 


MEMORANDA 


INDEX 


Barley 

Beets,  Stock. 
Beets,  Sugar 
Broom  Com. 


4 

12 

12 

4 


Alfalfa 4 

Alsike 4 

Broom  Grass 4 

Canadian  Blue  Grass.  7 
Clover,  Crimson 4 


Clover,  MammothRed  4 


Anise 31 

Artichoke 8 

Asparagus 8 

Basil,  Sweet 31 

Beans 9-10-11 

Beet 12 

Broccoli 13 

Brussels  Sprouts 13 

Cabbage 13-14 

Caraway 31 

Carrot 15 


Bleeding  Heart  Roots  59 
Caladium 59 


Achillea 33 

Acroclinium 33 

Ageratum 33 

Agrostemma 33 

Alyssum 33 

Amaranthus 34 

Ampelopsis 34 

Antirrhinum 34 

Aquilegia 34 

Asparagus 34 

Asperula 34 

Asters 35-36 

Bachelor’s  Button. ...  38 

Balloon  Vine 36 

Balsam 36 

Begonia 36 

Beilis 36 

Brachycome 36 

Browallia 36 

Cacalia 37 

Calendula 37 

California  Poppy ....  41 


Alfalfa,  Cut 76 

Alfalfa  Meal 76 

Baby  Chicks 85 

Bag  Balm 83 

Barley 76 

Bird  Food 77 

Bird  Lettuce 77 

Bird  Millet 77 

Bird  Rape 77 

Bird  Ton'C 77 

Bone  Cutters 80 

Bone,  Granulated. . . . 76 

Brooder  Felt 79 

Brooders 78 

Buckwheat,  Feed.  ...  76 


Acid  Phosphate. 71 

Bone  Meal 71 

Dried  Blood 71 


Ant  Drivers 75 

Arsenate  of  Lead.  ...  75 

Black  Leaf  40 75 

Bluestone 75 

Bordeaux  Mixture.  . . 75 
Bordo-Arsenate 75 


Asparagus  Knives ....  69 

Asparagus  Tape 69 

Asparagus  Twine ....  69 

Axes 70 

Cider  Mills 68 

Cider  Presses 68 

Corn  Knives 69 

Corn  Planters 69 

Corn  Poppers 19 

Corn  Shelters 68 

Cultivators 64,  66-67 

Dibbles 65 


FARM  SEEDS 


Buckwheat 

4 

Cow  Peas 

5 Millet 

4-5 

Carrot,  Stock 

15 

Flax  Seed 

5 Oats 

5 

Corn,  Field 

18 

Kaffir  Cora 

5 Peas,  Field 

5 

Corn,  Popping 

. 18 

Mangel  Wurzels 

12  Rape,  Dwarf  Essex . . . 

5 

GRASS  AND  CLOVER  SEEDS 

. 4 

7 

.4-6 

7 

Creeping  Bent 

. 7 

Hay  Mixtures 

6 Pasture  Mixtures.  . . . 

6 

Embankment  Grass . 

. 6 

Italian  Rye  Grass . . . . 

7 Red  Fescue 

7 

English  Rye  Grass. . 

. 7 

Kentucky  Blue  Grass . 

7 Rhode  Island  Bent 

Fine  Leaved  Fescue . 

. 7 

Lawn  Grass 

6 Grass 

7 

VEGETABLE  SEEDS 

Cauliflower ......... 

14 

Cucumber 

19  Leek 

20 

Celeriac 

16 

Dandelion 

19  Lettuce 

21 

Celery 

15 

Dill 

31  Mushroom 

22 

Chervil 

16 

Egg  Plant 19-20  Muskmelon 

22 

Chicory 

16 

Endive 

20  Mustard 

23 

Chives 

16 

Fennel 

31  Okra 

23 

Citron 

22 

Horse  Radish  Roots  . . 

20  Onion 

23 

Collards 

. 16 

Horehound 

31  Onion  Sets 

23 

Corn,  Sweet 

. 17 

Kale 

20  Parsley 

24 

Corn  Salad 

16 

Kohl  Rabi 

20  Parsnip 

24 

Cress 

. 18 

Lavender 

31  Peas 24-25 

BULBS,  ROOTS  AND  PLANTS 

Cannas 

. 54 

Dahlias 55-56-57  Gladiolus 

58 

Cinnamon  Vine . .... 

. 59 

Elephant  Ears 

59  Maderia  Vine 

59 

Rutabaga 30 

Rye 6 

Sorghum 5 

Soya  Beans 5 


Red  Top 7 

Rye  Grass 7 

Shade  Lawn  Grass ...  6 

Sheep’s  Fescue 7 

Sudan  Grass 7 

Sweet  Clover 4 


Turnip,  Swedish 30 

Vetch 5 

Wheat 5 


Timothy ? 

Velvet  Grass 6 


Pepper 25-26 

Potatoes 26 

Pumpkin 26 

Radish 26-27-28 

Rhubarb  Root 28 

Rosemary 31 

Rutabaga 30 

Sage 31 

Salsify 28 

Spinach 28 

Squash 28-29 


Summer  Savory 31 

Sweet  Marjoram 31 

Swiss  Chard 12 

Thyme 31 

Tobacco 29 

Tomato 29-30 

Turnip 30 

Watermelon 22 

Wormwood 31 


Mexican  Vine 59  Tuberoses 69 

Paeonies 59 


FLOWER  SEEDS 


Calliopsis . 


Chrysanthemum . 


Cyclamen . 
Dahlia 


37 

Dianthus 38, 

41,  52  Ice  Plant 

45  Morning  Glory.  . 

37 

Digitalis 

43  Myosotis 

37 

Dimorphotheea. . . 

39  Nasturtiums.  . . . 

.,46-47  Smilax 

37 

Dolichos 

...  41  Kochia 

44  Nemophila 

44 

Echinocystis 

44  Nicotiana 

r-38 

Eschscholtzia. . . . 

36  Nigella 

...  50 

49 

Euphorbia 

...  42  Lantana 

44  Painted  Tongue . . 

43 

38 

Forget-Me-Not.  . 

. . . . 46  Larkspur 

41  Pansies 

. .50-61 

38 

Four-o’Clock 

. . . . 46  Linum 

44  Passiflora 

. . . . 48  Sweet  Rocket.  . . . 

...  52 

38 

Foxglove 

44  Penstemon 

. . . . 38 

39 

Gaillardia 

47  Petunia 

. . . . 52 

39 

Godetia 

. . . . 42  Lupinus 

44  Phlox 

52 

39 

Gomphrena 

...  42  Lychnis 

45  Pinks 

. . . . 52 

39 

Gourds 

. . . . 42  Marigold 

45  Poppies 

..48-49  Verbenas 

. . . . 62 

38 

Gypsophila 

46  Portulaca 

. . . . 52 

38 

Helianthus 

45  Primrose 

. . . . 53 

40 

Helichrysum 

...  43  Mignonette 

45  Pyrethrum 

. . . . 53 

40 

Heliotrope 

45  Rhodanthe 

...  . 41 

40 

Hollyhock 

. . . . 43  Mimulus 

46  Ricinus 

36 

Hum  ulus 

...  43  Mirabilis 

46  Salpiglossis 

40 

Hyacinth  Bean . . . 

. . . . 41  Momordica 

46  Salvia 

. . . . 49 

41 

Iberis 

44  Scabiosa 

. . . . 50 

For  Common  and  Botanical  Names  of  Flowers,  See  Page  32. 


POULTRY,  DAIRY  AND  PET  STOCK  FOODS  AND  SUPPLIES 


Butter  Churns 

Butter  Prints 

Canada  Peas 

Canary  Seed 

Caponizing  Instru- 
ments   

Charcoal 

Chick  Food.  ....... 

Chick  Mash 

Com,  Cracked 

Corn,  Whole 

Cuttle  Bone 

Dog  Biscuits 

Egg  Boxes 

Egg  Cartons 


Fish  Fertilizer. . . 

Humus 

Hydrate  of  Lime 


68 

Egg  Crates 

..79  Kaffir  Cora 

. . . 84  Sulphur  Candles. . . 

68 

Egg  Tester. ....... 

. . 79  Killing  Knives. . . . 

. . 77  Sunflower 

76 

Fish  Food 

. . 77  Kow  Kare 

. . . 79  Thermometers 

..79 

77 

Flax  Seed,  Ground . 

. . . 76  Laying  Mash . . . . . 

. .76,  85  Poultry  Feeders.  . . 

. . 82  Thermostats 

Flea  Killer 

, . . 77  Leg  Bands . 

. . 81  Tobacco  Stems.  , . , 

79 

Fly  Spray 

. . 83  Lice  Powder 

.83-84  Toe  Markers 

76 

Fount  Heaters .... 

.81-82  Linseed  Meal 

, . . 80  Trap  Nest  Fronts. . 

...82 

85 

Grit 

. ..  76  Mash  Hoppers .. . 

.83-84  Waterglass. . 

...78 

85 

Grit  and  Shell  Boxes.  82  Maw  Seed 

. . . 77  Wheat,  Feed 

...76 

76 

Growing  Mash. . . . , 

.76,  85  Meat  Scraps 

:.  . 77  Wire  Hens’ Nests.  . 

..82 

76 

Hatching  Eggs . . . . 

..85  Milking  Tubes. . . 

. . . 80 

77 

Hemp 

.83-84 

77 

Horse  Comfort . . . . 

. . . 84  Nest  Eggs 

...77 

79 

Hovers 

. . . 78  Oat  Sprouters . . . 

.77,85 

79 

Incubators 

. ..  78  Oyster  Shell 

...77 

FERTILIZERS 

71 

Land  Plaster. . . . . . 

. . . 71  Potato  Fertilizer. . 

..71  Wood  Ashes. ..... . 

,.6,71 

71 

Mulford  Cultures.  . 

, . . 71  Sheep  Manure. . . . 

. . . . 71  V-C  Plant  Food . . . 

..  71 

71 

Nitrate  of  Soda. . . . 

. . . 71  Stim-U-Plant  . . . . 

. . 71 

Bucket  Pumps. 

Bug  Death 

Carbola 

Extension  Rods 
Fish  Oil  Soap. . . 
Fly  Spray 


Forks 

Fruit  Grinders. 
Fruit  Pickers. . 
Garden  Sets. . . 
Garden  Spades 
Garden  Tools. . 
Grafting  Wax . 
Grape  Bags  . . 
Grass  Catchers 
Grass  Edger. . . 
Grass  Hooks.  . 
Grass  Shears . . 


SPRAY  MATERIALS  AND  APPLIANCES 


73-74  Hellebore 75 

. . 75  Hose,  Garden 61 

..  83  Hose,  Spray 61 

..  73  Lemon  Oil 75 

..  75  Lime  Sulphur  Solution  75 

. . 75  Nozzles 73 


Paris  Green 

Plant  Lice  Killer 
Powder  Dusters. 

Pumps 

Pyrox 

Slug  Shot 


75 

75 

74 

75 
75 
75 


IMPLEMENTS  AND  MISCELLANEOUS 


. . 64  Grub  Hoes 65 

. . 68  Hand  Plows 67 

. . 68  Hedge  Shears 70 

. . 65  Hoes 64 

. . 65  Hose  Bands 61 

64-65  Hose  Couplings 61 

. . 70  Hose  Menders 61 

..  68  Hose  Reel 62 

. . 61  Kraut  Cutters 69 

. . 61  Lawn  Mowers 60-61 

. . 70  Lawn  Sprinklers 62 

. . 64  Lawn  Trimmer ....  60-61 


Lopping  Shears 70 

Manure  Drags 64 

Mattocks 65 

Mole  Traps 70 

Oak  Kegs 68 

Planting  Table.  . . . 1-2-3 

Plant  Stakes 62 

Plant  Tubs 63 

Plows 67 

Post  Hole  Diggers ...  65 

Potato  Drags 64 

Pot  Labels 62 


Spray  Calendar 72  Weed  Killer. . . . 

Sprayers 73-74  Whale  Oil  Soap 

Sulphur 75 

Tobacco  Dust 75 

Tree  Tanglefoot 61 

Tuber  Tonic. ... 75 


Pots,  Earthen 63  Spades 

Pots,  Paper 63  Spading  Fork. . 

Pruners 70  Sprinkling  Pots 

Rakes 64  Tree  Pruners. . 

Rubber  Hose 61  Trellises 

Saucers,  Earthen....  63  Trowels 

Saucers,  Rubber 63  Turf  Edgers. . . 

Scythes 69  Vine  Cutters . . . 

Scythe  Stones 64  Weeders 

Seed  Drills 66,  68  Wheelbarrows.  , 

Seed  Sowers 66,  68 

Slaw  Cutter 69 


75 

75 


..  65 
..  64 
..  63 
..  70 
, . 62 
..  65 
. . 64 
..  65 
64-65 
..  67