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Full text of "1923 [catalog] / Routledge Seed and Floral Co."

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Historic,  archived  document 


Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


'Portland,  O 


HIGHEST 

Quality 


V2  Size 

Pputled^e 
Giant 
Pole  Bean 

See  paoe  six 


READ  What  WE  Do  and  What  YOU  Should  Do  READ 


FORWARDING  CHARGES 

By  Mail  or  Parcel  Post 


The  following  rules  apply  to  the  states  west  of  the  Rocky  Mountains,  that  is, 
OREGON,  WASHINGTON,  CALIFORNIA,  IDAHO  and  MONTANA. 

ALASKA  and  OTHER  STATES. — Customers  ordering  from  other  states  must  add 
postage  (see  rate  table,  page  1),  if  wanted  by  mail,  otherwise  shipment  will  be  made 
by  express  or  freight,  transportation  charges  collect. 


On  Cash  Orders  we  will  at  prices  printed  in  this 
catalog  send  by  prepaid  parcel  pest  all  Seeds  in 
packets,  ounces  or  single  pounds. 

Small  Plants  (not  potted),  Bulbs  and  Roots  are 
postpaid,  unless  otherwise  stated. 

SEEDS  IN  BULK. — When  you  order  Seeds  in 
quantity  above  1 lb.,  add  postage.  (See  parcel 
post  rates,  page  1.) 

TOOLS,  SUPPLIES,  FOODS,  REMEDIES,  ETC. 

— On  this  class  of  goods  we  have  marked  the 
parcel  post  weight,  including  packing  (PP. 


Wgt.),  so  that  you  can  add  postage  to  catalog 
prices  if  you  want  them  by  parcel  post.  PP. 
Wgt.  does  not  mean  postpaid. 

HARDY  FLOWERING  SHRUBS,  SMALL  FRUIT, 
BERRY  and  ORNAMENTAL  SHRUBS  and 
PLANTS,  CLIMBING  VINES  and  2-YEAR-OLD 
ROSE  BUSHES  can  be  sent  by  parcel  post  if 
necessary,  but  be  sure  you  send  extra  money  for 
packing  and  postage.  Postage  and  packing 
charges  will  be  specified  on  the  different  pages 
unless  the  prices  are  postpaid. 


NOT  MAILABLE, — Plants  in  pots,  large  branching  shrubs.  Evergreens  of  all  kinds,  that  must  be 
balled  in  earth.  Fruit  and  Shade  Trees  cannot  be  sent  by  Parcel  Post.  Neither  can  Insecticides  that  are 
poisonous,  flower  pots,  jardinieres,  bird  cages,  or  liquids  in  larger  than  1-pint  cans. 


By  Freight  or  Express 


We  DO  NOT  at  catalog  prices  pay  freight  or  express  charges  on  any  stock  we  offer, 
unless  so  stated;  therefore,  take  note  of  the  following  paragraphs: 


ORDER  EARLY. — We  aim  to  execute  all  orders  as 
soon  as  received,  but  during  the  rush  season, 
March  and  April,  short  delays  may  occur,  which, 
however,  can  be  overcome  by  our  patrons  antici- 
pating their  wants  and  ordering  and  taking 
delivery  of  their  requirements  early. 

CORRESPONDENCE.  — We  try  to  give  prompt 
attention  to  all  proper  letters  of  inquiry,  etc., 
but  ask,  as  a favor,  that  all  questions  be  stated 
clearly  and  briefly,  and  not  on  order  sheets. 

OUR  TERMS  ARE  STRICTLY  CASH— NO  C.  O. 
D.  SHIPMENTS.  — The  proper  remittance  must 
in  all  cases  accompany  the  order.  Send  money 
by  bank  draft,  pcstoffice  or  express  money 
order.  ALL  PERSONAL  CHECKS  MUST  IN- 
CLUDE 10c  EXTRA  FOR  EXCHANGE.  We  will 
not  be  responsible  for  stamps  or  coin  sent  in 
unregistered  letters. 

LARGE  ORDERS. — Any  gardener,  institution  or 
individual  wishing  seeds,  plants,  trees  or  supplies 
in  large  quantities  is  requested  to  mail  a list  of 
what  is  wanted,  stating  grade,  size  or  amount, 
and  we  will  promptly  return  it  with  our  very 
lowest  prices.  A letter  of  inquiry  may  save  you 
dollars  if  you  want  to  buy  in  QUANTITY,  or 
some  PARTICULAR  STOCKS. 


PREPAY  STATIONS. — When  you  sand  in  orders 
to  go  by  freight  or  express  be  sure  you  sand 
extra  money  to  pay  the  transportation  charges 
if  your  station  is  a prepay  point,  which  is  always 
the  case  where  there  is  no  regular  agent.  If  you 
sand  more  than  enough,  we  will  refund  it  as 
soon  as  we  get  the  prepay  bill.  If  not  enough, 
we  will  write  for  the  balance  and  expect  you  to 
remit  promptly. 

SEASONABLE  STOCKS. — Many  customers  order 
plants  and  bulbs  out  of  season  that  is,  before 
we  get  stocks  in  or  perhaps  too  late  in  the 
spring.  Rather  than  delay  the  balance  of  your 
order,  we  will  send  what  is  seasonable  at  once 
and  defer  the  balance  until  proper  planting 
season  unless  otherwise  instructed. 

REPORTS — GOOD  OR  BAD. — Will  you  help  us  to 
attain  greater  success  by  writing  and  telling  us 
how  our  Seeds  and  Supplies  reach  you,  how  they 
grow  and  how  you  like  them?  We  will  certainly 
appreciate  it.  Your  criticisms,  if  you  have  any, 
as  well  as  your  praises,  are  desired. 

MISTAKES. — These  will  happen  occasionally,  in 
spite  of  all  care.  Write  us  at  nnee,  with  copy 
of  original  order,  if  possible,  and  mistakes  will 
be  promptly  rectified. 


NOTE. — We  use  every  precaution  in  procuring  fresh,  pure  and  reliable  seeds,  etc.,  but  we,  in  common 
with  other  responsible  seed  bouses,  sell  our  goods  subject  to  the  following  disclaimer,  it  being  that 
adopted  by  the  American  Seed  Trade  Association,  i.  e. : We  give  no  warranty,  expressed  or  implied,  as 
to  description,  quality,  productiveness  or  any  other  matter  of  any  seeds,  bulbs,  nursery  stock,  roots  or 
plants  sent  out  and  will  not  be  in  any  way  responsible  for  the  crop.  If  the  purchaser  does  not  accept 
the  goods  on  these  terms  they  are  to  be  returned  at  once.  ROUTLEDGE  SEED  & FLORAL  CO. 


The  Stock  Dip,  Home  Disinfectant  and 
Poultry  Mite  Liquid  with  a * 'Thousand  Uses” 


This  preparation  has  few  equals  in  all-round  usefulness. 
Every  poultry  yard,  ranch,  home,  factory,  stable,  store,  office 
building — in  fact,  every  place  where  sanitation  is  necessary  to 
health — needs  Conkey’s  Nox-I-Cide  every  day  in  the  year. 


For  poultrymen,  Nox-I-Cide  is  indis- 
pensable as  a red  mite  destroyer — paint 
it  on  the  roosts  and  spray  it  into  cracks. 
As  a preventive  of  disease,  it  is  unex- 
celled for  cleansing  and  disinfecting 
coops,  runs,  brooders,  fountains,  and 
everything  else  about  the  premises. 
vSpray  premises  daily  when  disease  is 
present  and  once  a week  as  a preventive 
of  red  mites,  ticks,  “blue-bugs”  and 
disease  epidemics. 

As  a veterinary  wash  in  treating 
swine,  sheep,  stock,  etc.,  Nox-I-Cide  is 
widely  used.  For  mange,  itch,  ringworm 
galls,  sores,  scratches,  sore  mouth,  ec- 
zema, foot  rot,  proud  flesh  and  other 


conditions  requiring  a disinfectant,  Nox- 
I-Cide  is  employed.  Sheep  raisers,  swine 
herds,  cattlemen  and  others  praise  it 
highly  as  a dip  and  keep  it  on  hand  con- 
stantly for  use  wherever  an  effective 
germicide  or  insecticide  is  needed. 

Try  it  for  household  use — ^for  assisting 
in  driving  out  ants,  destroying  odors, 
routing  out  bedbugs  and  cockroaches, 
for  making  sinks,  cess-pools,  garbage 
containers,  etc.,  sanitary  and  safe — in 
fact,  you  will  find  that  Conkey’s  Nox-I- 
Cide  when  properly  diluted — you  mix  it 
with  water  according  to  directions — is 
an  effective  preparation  which  easily  has 
the  thousand  uses  ascribed  to  it. 

Gallons  5 Gallons  10  Gallons 
$1.30  $2.00  $9.50  $18.00 

10  lbs.  15  lbs.  55  lbs.  105  lbs. 
POSTAGE,  SEE  NOTE  BELOW* 


Pints  Quarts  Half  Gallon 
*Price  50c  80c 

Shipping  Weight  3 lbs.  4 lbs. 

PINTS  AND  QUARTS  ONLY,  BY  MAIL— ADD 


Once  you  have  used  this  old  reliable 
preparation,  you  will  never  be  without 
it.  We  can’t  speak  too  highly  of  this 
remedy — advise  you  not  to  try  to  do 
without  it.  As  a preven- 
tive  of  bowel  troubles. 
White  Diarrhea  and  other 
digestive  complaints,  it 
has  given  great  satisfac- 
tion for  many  years.  Once 
started,  diarrhetic  con- 
ditions often  sweep  away 
the  whole  hatch — hun- 
dreds of  chicks.  Keep 
Conkey’s  Remedy  in  the 
drinking  water  until  the 
danger  period  is  passed. 
The  loss  of  one  or  a few 
^chicks  would  more  than 


WHITE  DIARRHEA 
REMEDY 

offset  the  cost  of  remedy  used.  30c,  60c, 
$1.20,  all  postpaid.  Breeder  size  (1200 
Tablets)  $3.50;  $3.60  postpaid. 

Co/t/itojfs  remedy 


Tablets 


Gape  worms  accumulate  in  the  wind- 
pipe and  choke  the  chick  to  death.  Don’t 
try  to  extract  worms  with  a wire  or  fea- 
ther when  you  can  get  such  an 
effective  remedy  as  Conkey 
offers. 

Conkey’s  Gape  Remedy  comprises 
two  powders — both  in  same  box  for 
one  price — one  sifted  over  chicks 
causes  them  to  dislodge  the  worms 
in  windpipe  by  coughing,  the 
other  is  a tonic  powder  which  is 
mixed  in  the  feed— to  help  the  bird 
build  up  its  resisting  powers  and 
retain  its  vitality.  30c,  60c;  sent 
postpaid  for  35c,  65c. 


* Weights  here  given  are  for  parcel  post  shipments.  Weight  limit  is  70  pounds  or 
less  for  zones  up  to  and  including  the  third,  and  50  pounds  or  less  for  zones  up  to  and 
including  the  eighth.  Larger  shipments  are  sent  express  or  freight  collect.  In  remitting 
with  order,  consult  weights  and  add  postage  for  your  zone.  Postmaster  can  tell  you 
in  what  zone  you  live  from  Portland. 


Symptoms  of  the  most  prevalent  Poultry 
Diseases  and  Ailments 

Preserve  this  Circular.  Knowing  how  to  tell  what 


is  wrong  may  save  your 

ROUP 

Nostrils  closed.  Running  at  the  nose. 

Face  swollen.  Comb  pale. 

Whistle  or  sneeze  when  breathing. 

Breath  with  Catarrhal  odor. 

WHITE  DIARRHEA 

Chick  droops  wings. 

Eye  listless  and  chicks  generally  weak. 

First  symptoms  usually  a white,  chalky 
deposit  on  down  below  the  vent. 

Severe  diarrhea ; droppings  gummy. 

CANKER 

Hard  swelling  on  face. 

Yellow  or  cheesy  growth  may  show  in  root 
of  mouth. 

Eye  distended.  Breath  foul. 

BRONCHITIS 

Fowl  rattles,  not  sneezes,  when  breathing 
Labored  breathing. 

Eyes  bright.  Comb  bright. 

CATARRH 

Gummy  deposit  around  nostril. 

Froth  in  eyes. 

Frequent  shaking  of  head  due  to  irritation. 
Similar  to  roup;  in  fact,  usually  fore- 
runner of  roup. 

DIPHTHERIA 

False  membrane  in  nostrils,  throat, 
mouth  and  eyes. 

Foul  odor  not  like  roup. 

Membranes  bleed  when  removed. 

PIP 

Tip  of  tongue  hard.  Nostrils  usually  closed. 
Breath  through  mouth. 

PNEUMONIA 

Rapid  and  labored  breathing. 

Bloody  mucus  may  show  at  comer  of 
mouth. 

Comb  dark  red  or  bluish. 

Bird  sleepy  or  in  a comatose  condition. 

CHOLERA-LIKE  DISEASES 

Comb  dark  or  bluish.  Fowl  sleepy. 

Feathers  rough.  Flesh  clammy  and  blood- 
less. 

Droppings  showing  canary  yellow 
possibly  at  times  a brown  mucus. 

Constant  diarrhea. 

Breath  bad  and  general  dejected  condition 

SOUR  CROP 

Crop  distended.  Soft  and  full  of  foul 
water.l 

When  handled  bird  belches. 

Discomfort  plainly  visible. 

CROP  BOUND 

Great  discomfort.  Crop  solid  and  dis- 
tended. 

Bird  ravenous  and  constantly  crowding 
the  crop. 

BLACKHEAD 

Usually  develops  in  young  turkeys. 

Marked  diarrhea.  Lack  of  interest  in  food. 

Head  dark  in  color.  General  dejected  con- 
dition. 

W ings  drooped ; legs  weak,  feathers  ruffled. 


whole  flock  some  day. 

TUBERCULOSIS 

Lack  of  life.  Rapidly  loses  weight. 

High  temperature. 

Usually  violent  diarrhea. 

LIMBERNECK 

Fowl  loses  partial  or  complete  control  of 
its  neck. 

Bird  weak  and  head  drags  ori  ground  when 
it  attempts  to  walk. 

GAPES 

Chick  gapes  constantly.  Rapidly  weak- 
ens. 

Stands  with  eyes  closed. 

CHICKEN  POX  or  SOREHEAD 

Dark,  warty  spots  on  comb  and  face. 
When  removed,  discharge  a yellowish 
liquid. 

FAVUS 

Scaly  gray  spots  on  comb  and  face. 

Grow  in  numbers  until  entire  comb,  face 
and  neck  are  covered. 

RHEUMATISM 

Stiff  joints.  Muscles  contracted. 

Toes  sometimes  drawn  under  foot. 

Bird  walks  stiffly  and  lame. 

BUMBLEFOOT 

Foot  swollen.  Hard  calloused  place  on 
bottom  of  foot. 

Foot  very  sore  and  may  be  very  dark  or 
bluish  above  the  toes. 

COCCIDIOSIS 

Attacks  chicks  and  old  fowls. 

Dullness,  Weakness,  Sleepiness,  Diarrhea. 
Loss  of  weight.  Bloody  droppings. 

LEG  WEAKNESS 

Chicks  wobbly  on  legs.  Sit  down  to  eat. 
Drag  along  on  hocks. 

INTESTINAL  WORMS 

Wasting  away.  Slight  Diarrhea.  Worms 
in  droppings. 

Fowls  mope.  Dull.  Listless. 

CONSTIPATION 

Dullness.  Loss  of  appetite.  ' 

Birds  stand  with  arched  back. 

Walk  with  difficulty. 

BROODER  PNEUMONIA 
(Aspergillosis) 

Slight  catarrh.  Fast  breathing.  Chicks 
mope. 

Emit  croupy  sound.  Weakness.  Fever. 
Drooping  wings.  Excessive  thirst. 

LICE,  MITES,  TICKS,  FLEAS 

Restlessness. 

Fowls  pick  and  scratch  selves. 

Grow  listless  and  thin. 

Little  chicks  suffer  bowel  trouble  and 
wings  droop. 

LIVER  TROUBLE 

Comb  and  wattles  fade,  gradually  chang- 
ing to  dark  red  or  purple. 

Loss  of  appetite.  Sluggishness. 


Conkey’s  Free  80-Page  Poultry  Book. 


Describes  diseases  in  detail,  prescribes  treatment;  tells  how  to  raise  poultry  success- 
fully; chapters  on  housing,  culling  of  hens,  feeding,  how  to  raise  baby  chicks,  etc. 
Ask  for  free  copy  or  send  6c  direct  to  The  G.  E.  Conkev  Co..  Cleveland,  Ohio. 


The  Four  Routledge  Brothers 

Learn  to  know  them  by  their  given  names  to  save  confusion 


RALPH  R. 

Pres-Gen'l  Mgr. 


Mgr.  Salesroom 


GEORGE  L. 

Mgr.  Pet  Stock  Dept, 
and  Poultry  Expert 


PORTLAND,  OREGON,  JANUARY  1,  1923. 

Greetings  to  Our  Customers  and  Friends: 

On  this  New  Year’s  day  we  extend  to  all  our  customers  and  friends  the  '“season’s  greetings.” 
We  wish  you  a very  happy,  prosperous  and  successful  new  year. 

We  have  re-written  and  revised  this  catalog  and  made  it  right  up  to  date.  Some  stocks  have 
been  discarded  and  others  of  increased  value  added. 

We  have  made  most  prices  much  lower  although  increased  costs  and  some  short  crops  really 
do  not  warrant  it,  but  we’ll  hope  to  gain  by  increased  business. 

Remember  our  motto  is  ‘‘Quality  First,”  then  prices  as  low  as  we  can  make  them.  We  are 
catering  to  the  planters,  growers  and  poultry  keepers  that  appreciate  ‘‘Highest  Quality”  and 
good  service.  We  are  in  close  touch  with  the  world’s  best  markets  and  know  that  our  ‘‘prices” 
and  ‘‘quality”  are  right.  Thousands  of  our  customers  testify  to  this.  You  will  find  a few 
reports  scattered  throughout  this  catalog.  These  unsolicited  reports  are  encouraging  and  our 
rapidly  increasing  business  leads  us  to  believe  we  are  supplying  satisfactory  stocks  and  giving 
efficient  service.  If  you  don’t  think  so,  tell  us,  so  we  can  satisfy  you. 

We  certainly  appreciate  the  support  given  us  and  thank  you  sincerely  for  past  orders, 
and  hope  that  we  will  have  the  pleasure  of  serving  you  again  this  year. 

Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

OFFICE  AND  SALESROOM,  145-147  Second  St.,  between  Morrison  and  Alder 

EAST  SIDE  STORE  and  CITY  NURSERY  DEPT.,  Corner  East  Oregon  and  Union  Ave. 


U.  S.  PARCEL  POST  RATES  AND  REGULATIONS 

BY  PARCEL  POST. — We  do  a direct  mail  order  business  with  our  customers.  This  enables 
us  to  give  you  direct  and  personal  attention,  quick  service  and  lower  prices. 

Size  and  Weight  of  Parcel  Post  Packages 

Packages  cannot  be  sent  that  measure  over  84  inches  in  length  and  girth  combined.  The 
weight  limit  for  the  local,  first,  second  and  third  zones  is  70  pounds.  The  weight  limit  for  the 
third  to  eighth  zones  is  50  pounds,  except  as  follows: 

ALASKA,  MEXICO,  CUBA,  HAWAII,  PANAMA  and  the  PHILIPPINES  take  the  8th  zone 
rate  with  a WEIGHT  LIMIT  OF  20  LBS.  We  do  not  pay  postage  in  7th  and  8th  zones. 

CANADA  takes  the  EIGHTH  zone  rate  with  a WEIGHT  LIMIT  OF  4 LBS.  6 OZS. 


Zones  Postage  Rates 


First  and  second  zone . . 

. . . 60 

to 

150  miles. 

first 

lb. 

5c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

Ic 

Third  zone 

to 

300 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

6c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

2c 

Fourth  zone  

. . . 300 

to 

600 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

7c;  each 

additional  lb. 

or 

fraction 

4c 

Fifth  zone  

to 

1,000 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

8c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

6c 

Sixth  zone  

to 

1,400 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

9c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

8c 

Seventh  zone  

. . .1,400 

to 

1,800 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

11c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

10c 

Eighth  zone  

1,800 

miles. 

first 

lb. 

12c;  each 

additional 

lb. 

or 

fraction 

12c 

War  Postage  Tax. — Add  the  war  tax  of  1c  extra  for  each  25c  or  fraction  thereof  required  to 
cover  postage.  Don’t  forget. 

When  you  order  by  mail  from  Portland,  look  for  the  zone  that  corresponds  to  the  number 
of  miles  you  are  away,  consult  the  table  above  and  add  postage  on  stocks  not  postpaid  by  us. 

ALL  MISCELLANEOUS  MERCHANDISE  offered  in  this  catalog  THAT  CAN  BE  SENT  BY 
PARCEL  POST  is  marked  P.  P.  and  the  PACKED  WEIGHT  is  given  so  that  extra  money  for 
POSTAGE  can  be  remitted  according  to  the  table  above,  OTHERWISE  we  will  send  by  freight 
or  express.  Read  copy  inside  front  cover. 


INDEX  TO  CONTENTS 

Note. — B — Bulbs.  P — Plants.  R — Roots.  F — Flowers 


Page 

A 


Abelia 105 

Acuba  105 

Acroclinum 50 

Ageratum  ....  50  P 78 

Agrostemma 50 

Alfalfa  48 

Alfalfa  Meal  145 

Almond  104 

Aloysia  50 

Alyssum..50,  P 78,  82 
Amaranthus  ......  52 

Amaryllis  B 79 

Ampelopsis  100 

Anemone  P 82 

Anise  37 

Annual  Bedding 

Plants 75  to  82 

Antirrhinum 

52,  P 78-79 

Apples  106 

Apricots 108 

Aquariums  160 

Aquilegia.  . . F 52,  P 82 

Arabis F 52,  P.  82 

Arsenate  of  Lead . . 122 

Arborvitae  105 

Artichoke 4,  R 43 

Asparagus.  . . .F  52, 

S 4 & P 74,  R 118 
Asters.  . . .51,  P 78,  82 
Azalia  105 

B 

Baby  Breath  (see 
Gypsophila)  ...F59 

Baby  Chicks  137 

Balloon  Vine  53 

Balm  37 

Balsam  52 

Bamboo  Stakes.  . . .116 

Barberry  101 

Barley  44 

Basil 37 


Bachelor  Button 

(see  Centaurea)  F 55 
Beajis.4,  5,  6.  7,  8,  F 52 
Bed  Bug  Killer.  . . .123 


Beet 9,  10 

Beef  Scraps  145 


Begonias  ..74-77  B 88 
Belgian  Hares,  etc.  158 
Bellflower  (see 

Campanula)  ....  54 

Berberry  99 

Beilis F 52-P  82 

Birch  104 

Birds,  Seeds,  Foods 
and  Supplies.... 

148  to  154 

Blackberries  109 

Black  Leaf  “40”...  122 
Bleeding  Heart 

(see  Dicentra)  ...  81 

Bone  Meal 40 

Bone  Mills  140 

Books  


114-147-152-156-159 
Boston  Ivy  (see 
Ampelopsis  Veit- 


chii)  

100 

Bordeaux  . . 

122 

Borage 

37 

Boxwood  . . . 

105 

Broccoli  . . . 

. .11.  P 37 

Brussels  Sprouts 

. . .9,  P 37 

Brooders . . . . 

129  to  1.3.3 

Browallia  . , 

Broom  (see 

Genis- 

ta)  

Buckwheat 

43 

Buddelia — Butter- 

flv  

101 

Bust  Death 

121 

Butter  Nuts 

104 

Buttermilk  . 

. . .143-144 

Page 

C 

Cages,  etc.  ..149  to  154 
Cabbage.  .12,  13,  P 37 

Calendula  53 

Calf  Meal  146 

Calla  Lily B 79 

Calliopsis  53 

Calceolaria  53 

Campanula.  .. 54,  P 82 

Canary  Seed  150 

Canary  Birds 148 

Canary  Creeper  ...  53 

Candy  Tuft  

F 54,  P 78 

Canna F 53,  B 89 

Canterbury  Bells 

F 54,  P 82 

Caponizing  Tools..  137 

Carco  121 

Caraway  37 

Carrot  14,  15 

Cardinal  Climber.  . 54 

Carnation 55,  P 76 

Castor  Oil  Bean  7, 


see  Ricinus 

F 67 

Catnip  Balls,  : 

Mice.  156 

Catnip  Seed  . 

. . 37 

Catalpa  

. .104 

Cats  

. .156 

Cat  Foods  . . 

. .156-157 

Cauliflower. . . 

,16, 

P 37 

Cavies  

. .159 

Cedar  

Celosia 

. . 55 

Celeriac 

.15, 

P 37 

Celery 

.15, 

P 37 

Centaurea  . . . 

. . 55 

Charcoal  . . . . 

Cheat  Seed  . . 

. . 43 

Chestnuts  . . . 

. .104 

Chinese  Wool 

Flower  . . . . 

. . 55 

Cherries 

. .108 

Chevril 

. . 16 

Chick  Boxes 

. .135 

Chick  Feed.  . 

. .143-145 

Chick  Greasers  . 

. .140 

Chicory  . . , . . 

. . 16 

Chives  

. . 37 

Cholerine  . . . 

. .146 

Chrysanthemum 

F 55, 

P 

76  82 

Cider  Mills  120 

Cineraria 55 

Cinnamon  Vine  ...  77 

Clarkia  55 

Clematis  99 

Clovers  48-  49 

Clover  Cutter  ....144 
Cobea  Scandens.  . . 

F 56,  P 78 

Collards 16 

Coleus  F 55,  P 78 

Columbine  (see 
Aquilegia)  F 52,  P 82 


Coreopsis ....  56,  P 82 

Coriander  37 

Corn  Salad 16 

Corn  (Sweet)  17 

Corn  (Field)  45 

Corn  Planters 119 

Cornus-Dogwood  .101 

Cosmos  56,  P 78 

Cotoneasters  101 

Cow  Manure — Dry.  39 

Cow  Peas  44 

Cress  16 

Crytomeria  105 

Cucumbers  18 

Cultivators  ...118-119 
Currants.  110,  F 99-101 
Cuttle  Bone  150 


Cypress  Vine  . . . .F  56 
Cydonia — Quince  ..100 


Page 

D 

Dad’s  Lanterns. . . .114 

Dahlias  

. . .F  57,  B 90-91-  92 
Daisies,  Shasta.  . .F  56 
Daisy  (see  Beilis) 

P 82,  F 52 

Dandelion  Puller.  . .115 
Day  Lily  (see 

Hemerocallis) . .P  83 
Delphinum.F  57,  P 83 

Deutzia  101 

Dewberries  110 

Dianthus.  . .F  57,'  P 82 

Dicentra  R 81 

Didicus  F 57 

Digitalis 58,  P 83 

Dimorphoteca  ....  57 

Dill  37 

Dogs,  Foods  and 
Supplies  . . .154-  158 

Dogwood  101 

Dolichos  56 

Doronicum  P 82 

Dracaena  Palm..P  78 
Dusty  Miller  (see 
Centaurea)  55 


E 

Echinocystis 58 

Egg  Plant  18 

Eg^  Boxes  . . . .134-135 
Eggs,  Hatching.  . .137 
Egg  Testers  ..130,  141 
Egg  Preserver  . . . .137 

Egg  Scales  140 

Elm  104 

Emmer  (Speltz)  . . 47 

Endive  18 

Eschscholtzia 58 

Euonymous  . . .100,  105 
Extension  Rods...  127 
Evergreens  105 


F 

Fennel  37 

Feeders 138-139 

Ferns,  etc 74 

Fertilizer. 37,  38,  39,  40 

Filberts  104 

Field  Peas  43 

Fmh  Meal  145 

Fish,  Fish  Food, 

Globes,  etc 160 

Flax,  Scarlet  61 

Flowering  Currant.  101 
Flower  Pots,  etc.  ..115 
Fountains  ....140-141 
Forget-Me-Not  (see 
Myosotis) . F 63,  P 83 
Four  o’clock  (see 
M.arvel  of  Peru)  . 62 

Forsytfeia  101 

Foxglove  (see  Digi- 
talis)   58,  P 83 

Fruit  Press  120 

Fruit  Trees,  etc. . . 

106  to  114 

Funkia  P 83 

Fuchsias P 77 


G 

Gaillardia  ...  .58,  P 83 

(harden  Hose 42 

Garden  Stakes. .. .115 
Garden  Tools.  .116-120 

Garlic 19 

Gas  Balls  123 

Genista  101 

Geranium  F 59,  P 75-78 

Geum F 58.  P 83 

Gladiola  86-  87 


Page 

Globe  Amaranth 
(see  Gomphrena)  59 

Godetia  59 

Golden  Glow  (see 
Rudbeckia)  .... 

F 67,  P 85 

Golden  Bells  (see 


Forsythia  101 

Gold  Fish,  etc. 160 

Gomphrena  59 

Gooseberries  110 

Gopher  Traps 120 

Gourds 59 


Grafting  Wax  ....  123 

Grapes  110 

Grinding  Mills  . . . .140 
Granulated  Bone . . . 145 
Grass  Seeds,  etc. 42-  49 
Grass  Catchers.  ..  .119 
Grass  Hooks,  etc.  .116 


Grit  145 

Guinea  Pigs  159 

Gynerium  F 59 


Gypsophila. F 59,  P 83 

H 

Hardy  Asters  . . . . P 82 
Hanging  Baskets..  115 


Hawthorn  101 

Helichrysum 59 

Helianthus  60 

Heliotrope. . .59,  P 78 

Hellebore 121 

Hemp 150 

Hemerocallis  . . . . P 83 

Herb  Seeds 37 

Heuchera  P 83 

Hickory  Nuts  ....104 

Horehound  37 

Holly  105 

Hollyhocks  ...  60,  P 83 

Honeysuckle 100 

Honeysuckle  Bush 
(see  Lonicera) . . . .103 

Hop  Roots 113 

Hose 40 

Horseradish  . . . .R  113 

Humulus  60 

Humogerm  41 

Hunnemannia  ....  60 
Hyacinth  Bean 

(see  Dolichos)  . . 56 

Hydrangea  102 

Hygrometers  141 

Hypericum P 83 

Hyslop  37 


I 

Iberis  (see  Candy- 
tuft)   F 54 

Ipomoea 60 

Iris  88 

Incubator  128 

Ivy P 78,  R 109 

J 

Jasmine 10# 

Japanese  Hop  (see 

Humulus)  60 

Juniper  105 


K 

Kaffir  Corn  47 

Kale,  Garden.  .19,  P 37 
Kale,  Stock ...  44,  P 37 
Killing  Knives  . . . .135 

Kittens  156 

Kohl-Rabi  19 

Kochia 61 

Kudzu  Vine  61 


INDEX  TO  CONTENTS  — Continued 


Note. — B — Bulbs.  P — Plants.  R — Roots.  F — Flower; 


Page 


Lace  Flower  (see 

Didicusj  57 

Lactein  Write 

Land  Plaster  40 

Labels  115 

Lamps,  Burners, 

etc 141 

Larkspur  ...  .61,  P 83 

Laurel  105 

Laurstinus  105 

Lavender  ...  .37,  P 85 

Lathyrus 61 

Lawn  Grass  49 

Lawn  Mowers 119 

Lawn  Rollers 119 

Lawn  Sprinklers  . .127 
Lawson  Cypress . . . 105 

Leg  Bands 142 

Lentils 47 

Lemon  Lily  (see 
Hemerocallis) . . P 83 
Lemon  Verbena 

(see  Aloysia)  ...  50 

T 1 Q 

Lettuce  ...  .20,  21,  150 
Lice  Powder  and 

Liquids  1,  152 

Lilac  102 

Lilies  80 

Limestone  40 

Lime  40,  122 

Linum  61 

Linden  104 

Lily  of  the  Valley.  80 

Loganberries  109 

Lonicera  103 

Lobelia F 62,  P 78 

Lupinus 62 


M 

Maderia  Vine 77 

Mahonia  105 

Majoram  37 

Marigold  62,  P 78 

Marvel  of  Peru...  61 

Mag-o-tite 121 

Mangels  10 

Maples 104 

Mesembryantheum . 

61-77 

Michaelmas  Daisy 
(see  Hardy  As- 
ters)   51,  P 82 

Migonette  61 

Millet 47,  150 

Mimulus  62 

Mole  Traps 120 

Montbretias  . . . . B 88 
Moon  Flower  (see 

Ipomoea)  63 

Morning  Glory  ...  63 

Moss 116 

Mountain  Ash  ....104 

Mouse  Trap  120 

Mulford’s  Cultures  41 

Muskmelon  22 

Muriate  Potash  ...  40 
Muskplant  (see 

Mimulus)  62 

Mushroom  Spawn.  . 19 

Mustard  19 

Myosotis  ....  63,  P 83 
Myrtle  (see  Vinca) 
79,  P 85 


N 


Page 


R 


Page 


Nasturtium 64 

Nemesia  63 

Nests — Nest  Eggs.  135 

Nico-fume 122 

Nicotiana  63 

Nigelia  . . 63 

Nitrate  of  Soda. ...  40 

Nitro-germ 41 

Nozzles,  etc 127 

Nut  Trees 105 


Oat  Sprouters  ....133 

Oats  46 

Oculum  146 

Onion  Sets  24 

Onion  23-  24 

Okra 24 

Oyster  Shells 145 


Paeonies  81 

Palms,  etc 74 

Pampas  Grass  (see 

Gynerium)  59 

Pansy 65,  P 78 

Parsley  25 

Parrots,  Cages, 

Foods,  etc.  ..150-153 

Parsnip  25 

Peaches 108 

Pears  108 

Peas  28-29-  30 

Peanuts 31 

Pedigree  Blanks  ..154 

Pelgonium  154 

Pentstemon  . . 64,  P 84 

Pepper  25,  P 145 

Petunia.  . .66,  P 77-  78 

Philadelphus  103 

Phlox.. F 65,  P 78-  84 

Pigeons  137 

Pin-ol,  Pine  Oil...  146 
Pink  (see  Dianthusj 

57,  P 82 

Planet  Junior 115 

Plant  Stakes  115 

Plums  108 

Poppy.  .F  66,  67,  P 84 

Poplar  104 

Portulaca  64 

Potatoes 26-  27 

Potash  40 

Potato  Planters. . .119 
Pots,  Pot  Labels..  115 
Poultry  Houses.  . . .136 
Poultry  Remedies, 
Foods,  Supplies, 

129  to  148 

Powder  Guns 126 

Privet  105 

Primrose — Primula 

F 67,  P 84 

Pumpkin  31 

Prunes 107 

Pruning  Compound. 123 
Pruning  Tools.  116-117 
Puppies,  Foods  and 

Supplies  154-155 

Pyrethrum.F  67,  P 84 


Q 

Quince.  107,  F 100,  102 


Rabbits,  etc.  ..158-159 

Radish 31,  32 

Raffia  115 

Rape 47,  151 

Raspberries  Ill 

Rat  Traps  120 

Rat  Poison  123 

Retinospora  105 

Rebis — FI.  Currant. 101 
Reference  Tables 
. .Inside  Back  Cover 
Retinospora  ......  105 

Rhododendrons  ...105 
Rhubarb.. S 31,  R 113 

Ricinus  F 67 

Roach  Powder . 123-146 
Rock  Cress  (see 
Arabis) . . F 52,  P 82 

Roofing  Paper 136 

Rose  Stakes  115 

Roses 93  to  99 

Rosemary  37 

Rubber  Plant 74 

Rutabaga  37 

Rudbeckia.F  67,  P 85 
Rye  47 


Saxifragas  P 85 

Sage  37 

Saffron  37 

Salpiglossis . F 67,  P 78 

Salsify  34 

Salvia 68,  P 78 

Savory  37 

Scabiosa  ....68,  P 85 
Schizanthus  ....F  67 

Seeders 118-119 

Shamrock  68 

Shasta  Daisy. 56,  P 85 

Shears  117 

Sheep  Guano  40 

Sickles  116 

Smilax  77 

Snapdragon  Plants 

79,  78 

Snowball  103 

Snowberry  103 

Spirea  103 

Spratt’s  Foods, 

etc 158 

Spray  Pumps 

124-127-140 

Sprays 121,  122,  123 

Speltz ^ . 47 

Speedwell  (see  Ve- 
ronica)   85 

Spinach  34 

Spirea  103 

Sprinklers 127 

Squash  33,  34 

Squirrel  Poison  ...123 

Statice  67 

Stocks  F 68,  P 79 

Stokesia  P 85 

St.  John’s  Worth 
(see  Hypericum) 

P 83 

Strawberries  112 

Strawflower  (see 
Hellchrysum)  . . 59 

Sudan  Grass  43 

Sulphur  40-123 

Sunflower  ...  S 32,  150 
Also  Helianthus 

F 59,  60 

Sugar  Cane  47 


Page 

Summer  Savory  . . 37 

Sweet  Clover 48 

Superphosphate  ...  40 

Sweet  Peas 

69,  70,  71,  72 

Sweet  Potato 

Plants 37 

Sweet  Sultan  (see 

Centaurea)  54 

Sweet  William  .... 

F 68,  P 85 

Swiss  Chard  (see 

Beets)  9 

Syringa — Philadel- 
phus   103 

Symphoricarpus  . .103 

T 

Thermometers  . . . .141 

Thumbergia  68 

Thyme  37 

Tobacco 123 

Tomato 35,  P 37 

Toxal  123 

Tool  Sharpener  ...116 

Traps — Mole  120 

Rat  129 

Trap  Nests  135 

Trowels  116 

Tree  Tanglefoot. . .121 

Tree  Pruners 117 

Tritoma.  . .F  72,  P 85 

Tube  Roses  B 79 

Tulip  Trees  104 

Turnip  36 

V 

Valeriana  ...  .72,  P 85 
Vegetable  Plants 
and  Roots.  . . .37,  113 
Verbena.  .. F 73,  P 78 

Vetches  47 

Violet 73 

Vinca  ... P 78-  85 

Veronica  103 

Virburnum  103 

Violets F 73,  P 85 

Virginia  Creeper 
(see  Ampelopsis)  100 

W 

Wallflower. F 73,  P 85 

Walnuts 105 

Wandering  Jew.  ..  . 77 

Water-Glass  140 

Water  Faucets. ...  139 

Watermelon  23 

Weeders  115-116 

Weed  Killer  121 

Weigelia  103 

Wheat  48 

Whitewash  (see 

Creola)  Write 

Wild  Cucumber 

(see  Echinocystis  58 
Wild  Flower  Gar- 
den   72 

Wicks,  etc 141 

Wire  Baskets  ....115 

AVire  Nests  135 

Wistaria  100 

Wong  Bok  13 

Wonder  Fertilizer  . 38 
Wormwood  37 

Y 

Yucca P 105 

Z 

Zinnia  ......  .73,  P 78 


OUR  FALL  CATALOG  READY  ABOUT  SEPTEMBER  1ST 

Our  Fall  Catalog  of  Flowering  Bulbs,  Hardy  Plants  and  Shrubs,  Rose  Bushes,  Fruit,  Shade 
and  Ornamental  Trees,  Shrubs  ancf  Vines  is  issued  about  September  1 each  season.  If  you 
would  like  a copy,  make  your  request  at  any  time  and  we  will  put  your  name  on  the  mailing 
list  for  catalog  in  season. 


4 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


ARTICHOKE 

LARGE  GREEN  GLOBE. — The  well-known  French  veg-etable;  the 
undeveloped  flower  heads,  when  properly  prepared,  make  a most  deli- 
cious dish.  Pkt.  15c;  oz.  $1.25 

White  Jerusalem. — Tubers  grown  for  stock.  See  page  43. 

ASPARAGUS 

COLUMBIAN  MAMMOTH  WHITE,— Gives  immense  yield  of  large, 
clear,  white  shoots;  very  tender  and  of  excellent  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 
PALMETTO. — Early,  prolific;  large,  thick,  dark-green  shoots  of 
delicious  quality.  The  most  popular  commercial  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 
CONOBER’S  COLOSSAL. — A good,  standard  large  sort  of  approved 
quality.  Shoots  white,  very  tender. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 
GIANT  ARGENTEUIL. — Very  early  and  stalks  of  mammoth  size. 
Excellent  quality.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.50 

ASPARAGUS  ROOTS. — You  can  save  two  or  three  years’  time  by 
buying  Asparagus  Roots.  For  prices,  see  Vegetable  Roots,  page  113. 

GARDEN  BEANS 


DWARF  OR  BUSH  GREEN  PODDED  KINDS 


Packet  and  single  pound  prices 
only  are  prepaid.  Add  postage  to 
10-lb.  prices  if  wanted  by  mail. 


STRINGLESS  GREEN  POD 


This  famous  Bean  is  unequaled 
as  a first-early;  also  for  main  crop. 

It  combines  unusual  hardiness, 
extreme  earliness,  and  wonderful 
productiveness  with  handsome  ap- 
pearance and  finest  quality  of  pods. 

By  repeated  plantings  pods  may 
be  had  in  constant  succession 
from  spring  until  cut  off  by  heavy 
frosts  in  the  fall.  The  pods  are  of 
the  finest  quality,  of  a rich  green, 
very  round  and  slightly  curved, 
medium  long,  solid,  meaty  and 
plump.  The  pods  are  tender,  brit- 
tle, and  of  finest  flavor,  always 
entirely  stringless  even  when  fully 
grown. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c; 
10  lbs.  $2.75. 

LONGFELLOW.  — Early,  pods 
long  and  straight,  tender  and  brit- 
tle. Pkt.  15c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 

EXTRA  EARLY  REFUGEE.— An 
old  and  popular  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  lb.  30c;  10  lb?.  $2.50 


ROUTLEDGE  STRINGLESS 
REFUGEE 

An  improved  stringless  strain.  Very  hardy 
and  extremely  productive.  Pods  round  and 
straight,  tender,  brittle,  absolutely  stringless 
and  of  finest  quality;  medium  early.  Great 
Improvement  over  Refugee  or  1,000  to  1.  Ex- 
cellent home  or  market  variety  as  a “snap,” 
picking  or  canning  variety. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  1/2  lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


DWARF  HORTICULTURAL 

The  best  dwarf  sort  for  green  shell  beans  for 
the  home  garden  and  market.  Plants  very  pro- 
ductive, pods  broad  and  thick,  with  splashes 
of  bright  red  on  a yellowish  ground.  They 
become  fit  as  green  shelled  beans  early;  are 
large,  easily  shelled  and  are  about  equal  to 
the  Lima  in  quality.  Our  stock  is  true,  all 
dwarf  and  unsurpassed. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


Market  and  Truck  Gardeners  should  write  us  for  special  prices  and  state  quality  and  kinds 
wanted.  We’ll  save  you  money  and  you  will  get  “Highest  Quality”  Seeds. 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


5 


BEAN  S — Continued 


INOCULATE  THIS 
SEED  WITH 

HUMOGERM 


DWARF  OR  BUSH— YELLOW  PODDED 

Packet  and  single  pound  prices  are  prepaid. 


PENCIL  POD  BLACK  WAX 


Early  and  Stringless 

The  dwarf,  bushy  plants  produce  in  pro- 
fusion; beautiful,  long-,  straight  yellow  pods 
that  are  well  rounded,  deeply  “saddle  backed,’’ 
very  meaty  and  soUll.  Rich  and  mild  in  flavor 
and  entirely  strir^^ss. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs  lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


IMPROVED  GOLDEN  WAX 

Medium  early,  heavy  cropper,  vine  vigorous. 
May  be  sown  early  or  late  w^ith  the  assurance 
of  a good  crop.  Pods  are  golden  yellow,  fleshy 
and  solid,  brittle,  waxy  texture  and  have  an 
exceptionally  rich,  buttery  flavor.  Excellent 
for  home  or  market  garden. 


Large  pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 


Routledge  Stringless  Wax 


Add  postage  to  10-lb.  prices  if  wanted  ay  iill 


ROUTLEDGE  STRINGLESS  WAX 

An  exceptionally  fine,  hardy,  white-seeded, 
flat-podded  wax  bean  of  really  choice  quality, 
and  most  attractive  appearance  when  cooked. 
The  pods  remain  tender  longer  than  those  of 
any  other  variety,  and  the  plants  continue  to 
bear  for  a long  period.  The  pods  are  straight, 
of  a bright  lemon-yellow,  brittle,  meaty,  and 
entirely  stringless  at  all  stages  of  growth. 
The  seeds,  being  large  and  pure  white,  are 
most  desirable  as  shell  beans  for  both  summer 
and  winter  use. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz  Ib.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


NEW  BRITTLE  WAX 

Extremely  early  and  of  such  superb  quality 
it  might  almost  be  called  “Best  of  All.”  The 
plants  are  of  vigorous  growth,  with  large 
foliage,  and  appear  completely  loaded  with 
handsome  pods,  which  are  nearly  straight. 
Long,  round,  fleshy,  tender,  “brittle”  and  en- 
tirely stringless  at  all  stages  of  growth.  The 
pods  are  unexcelled  as  snap  beans.  Seed 
almost  white,  showing  only  a small  dark  dot 
at  the  eye. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  y2  lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


SURECROP  STRINGLESS  WAX 

A prolific  cropper,  superlative  quality,  hand- 
some yellow  pods  6 to  7 inches  in  length, 
fleshy  but  almost  round,  very  meaty  and  sweet, 
and  perfectly  stringless.  Plant  is  free  branch- 
ing, but  perfectly  sturdy  and  upright.  Valu- 
able for  its  productiveness  and  disease-resist- 
ing qualities. 

Pkt.  15c;  1/2  lb.  20c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


DAVIS  KIDNEY  WAX 

Hardy  and  productive.  The  pods  are  long, 
white,  straight,  good  lookers,  good  shippers, 
but  only  of  fair  quality  compared  to  Routledge 
Stringless  Wax,  which  will  eventually  take 
its  place  entirely. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % Ib.  20c;  Ib.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 

WARDWELL’S  KIDNEY  WAX 

A popular  and  well-known  variety;  pods 
long,  golden-yellow,  brittle  and  stringless: 
seed  white,  with  dark  markings  about  the  eye. 
Market  gardeners  find  this  bean  one  fxf  the 
most  profitable. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  1/2  Ib.  20c;  Ib.  30c;  10  It  - < 

PROLIFIC  BLACK  WAX 

Pods  rich,  creamy  yellow,  round,  fleshy, 
fine  quality.  One  of  the  old  reliable  sorts. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % Ib.  20c;  Ib.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 


USE  BUG  DEATH  APHIS 

On  bean  plants  to  kill  aphis  and  beetles. 
Also  revives  and  aids  production.  Page  121. 


Treat  your  Bean  Seeds  with  Humogerm  Culture.  Read  about  it  on  page  41 


6 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Two  Climbing  Pole  Beans  of  Real  Merit 

PLANT  6 TO  8 BEANS  IN  HILLS  3 FEET  APART.  USE  POLES  OR  HEAVY  TWINE 
FROM  OVERHEAD  WIRES  (HOP-YARD  STYLE. 


Part  of  two  vines,  Routledge  Giant  Routledge  Perfection 

ROUTLEDGE  GIANT  — Mammoth  Podded  Bean 


If  you  have  not  grown  this  Bean,  by  all  means  do  so  this  season.  It  is  a quick  grower, 
quite  early  and  produces  the  MOST  WONDERFUL  LONG,  PLUMP,  MEATY  PODS  that  are 
TENDER,  BRITTLE  and  of  DELICIOUS  MILD  FLAVOR  when  cooked. 

This  Bean  of  unknown  origin  is  called  by  some  Dickenson’s  Yount,  Mother’s  Favorite,  Ore- 
gon Giant,  etc.,  and  has  been  grown  in  a small  way  by  those  who  have  been  fortunate  enough 
to  secure  a few  seeds.  Grown  locally  it  produces  an  ENORMOUS  LOT  of  GIANT  PODS  from 
early  until  frost,  but  is  a VERY  SHY  SEEDER  and  the  seed  has  always  been  very  scarce. 

We  have  been  trying  for  six  years  to  grow  enough  seed  to  supply  all  our  customers.  This 
is  the  first  season  we  have  been  successful.  We  have  at  last  found  a location  where  they  will 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


7 


CLIMBING  POLE  BEANS— Continued 

Although  pole  beans  require  a little  more  care  and  labor,  they  are,  when  properly  grown, 
usually  of  longer  bearing  period  than  the  dwarf  sorts  and  are  much  more  productive. 

ROUTLEDGE  GIANT— Continued 

yield  a fair  amount  of  mature  seed  per  acre. 

The  mammoth  10  to  12-inch  pods  of  ROUTLEDGE  GIANT  picked  in  their  prime  are  EN- 
TIRELY  STRINGLESS.  The  QUALITY  IS  SUPERB  for  canning  or  used  fresh  as  a string 
bean  and  as  a SALAD  BEAN  whole  or  sliced,  and  served  with  dressing  it  is  DELICIOUS.  The 
pale  green  pods  are  lightly  penciled  with  carmine  which  disappears  when  cooked.  Illustration 
from  photo  above  and  color  plate  outside  front  cover. 

Large  pkt.  20c;  Va  lb.  35c;  lb.  60c;  5 lbs.  $2.75;  10  lbs.  $5.00,  postpaid 


USE  BUG  DEATH  APHIS 
For  Bean  Insects,  Rust,  Mildew  or 
Black  Aphis,  see  page  121 


Improved  Kentucky  Wonder  (Asparagus) 

A very  popular  variety;  often  sold  as  asparagus. 
More  extensively  planted  than  any  other.  Pods 
green,  very  long,  round  and  perfectly  stringless. 
Enormously  productive  and  early,  remaining  in  “fit" 
condition  a long  time.  Unsurpassed  for  the  table, 
being  very  tender  and  of  delicious  flavor. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

Routledge  Perfection  White  Seeded 

It  produces  large,  quick  growing  vines  which  soon 
cover  the  poles,  bearing  a very  heavy  crop  of  hand- 
some green  pods  8 inches  in  length  which  are  very 
meaty,  stringless  and  of  delicious  flavor.  The  vines 
produce  their  pods  very  early  and  continue  to  bear 
immense  quantities  of  snap  pods  throughout  the 
season.  Excellent  for  canning.  The  dry  beans  being 
white  and  of  good  size  when  allowed  to  ripen  on  the 
vines,  make  it  an  excellent  soup  or  bake  bean  for 
winter  use.  (See  cut,  page  6.) 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 

Kentucky  Wonder  Wax 

The  best  wax  podded  pole  bean.  Very  similar  to 
the  green  podded  Kentucky  Wonder  but  the  pods 
are  a little  broader.  They  are  very  fleshy  and  string- 
less as  snaps  and  are  of  excellent  quality.  The  pods 
are  very  long,  handsome  light  yellow.  Seed  medium 
sized,  oval,  flattened,  very  irregular,  usually  some- 
what shriveled,  dark  brown.  Its  earliness  and  hardi- 
ness commend  this  as  a pole  bean  well  adapted  for 
Northwestern  latitudes. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 

Harlequin — N e w 

The  finest  pole  horticultural  variety  in  cultivation 
and  on  account  of  its  wonderful  productiveness  and 
superior  quality  takes  first  rank  as  a late  Shell 
Bean.  Pods  extra  long,  6 to  7 inches,  brilliantly 
colored  with  crimson  carmine  borne  in  clusters. 
Unequaled  for  tenderness  and  delicious  flavor. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 

Lazy  Wife 

One  of  the  best  of  the  late  green  podded  pole  beans 
for  snap  or  green  shell  use.  The  medium  green  pods, 
borne  in  large  clusters,  are  five  to  six  inches  long, 
broad,  thick,  fleshy  and  entirely  stringless.  When 
young  they  have  a rich,  buttery  flavor  which  is  re-- 
tained  until  they  are  nearly  ripe.  The  seed  is  white, 
medium  size,  slightly  oval  or  nearly  round. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % Ib.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

Horticultural  Pole 

Speckled  Cranberry  or  Wren’s  Egg. — Vines  vigor- 
ous, quite  early.  Pods  short,  broad,  green  streaked 
with  bright  red.  Beans  are  round,  splashed  and 
spotted  with  red.  Of  fine  quality,  either  as  a green 
shelled  bean  or  dry  for  winter  use. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vs  lb,  20c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

Scarlet  Runner 

Grown  extensively  for  ornamental  purposes,  as 
flowers  are  a most  lA'illiant  scarlet  and  borne  pro- 
fusely; beans  are  broad  and  flat,  and  of  fine  flavor 
when  cooked,  same  as  Lima  beans. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vz  lb.  25c;  Ib.  40c 


Packet  and  Single  Pound  ONLY  are  postpaid.  Add  postage  if  wanted  in  10-lb.  lots  or  by 
mail.  Inoculate  Bean  Seeds  with  Humogerm  or  Mulford’s.  See  page  41. 


8 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


BEAN  S — Continued 


Routledge  Early  Prize  Pole  Lima 


Oregon  Pole  Lima 


INOCULATE  THIS 
SEED  WITH 

HUMOGERM 


bee  page  41. 


By  careful  selection  we  now  offer  a strain 
that  is  much  earlier  than  “Oregon.”  It  will 
actually  mature  a full  crop  of  dry  beans  in  the 
early  fall.  The  vines  are  vigorous  and  re- 
markably productive.  The  green  shell  beans 
are  large,  very  tender  and  of  finest  quality. 
It  has  the  rich,  buttery  flavor,  always  de- 
sired but  seldom  found. 

Large  pkt.  20c;  Va  lb.  30c;  lb.  50c 


Excellent  for  the  Northwest.  Strong,  vigor- 
ous grower.  In  July  the  blooms  come  in  long 
panicles  from  the  top  shoots  and  the  large, 
broad  pods  are  freely  produced  until  frost. 
The  large,  plump,  white  beans  are  of  delicious 
quality,  green,  shelled  or  dry.  They  are  in 
“prime  condition”  when  the  pods  begin  to  turn 
yellow.  Oregon  grown,  acclimated  seed. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


Shelton,  Wash.,  August  7,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  The  Routledge  Giant  Beans  I 

got  from  you  are  grand,  also  the  R.  R.  Won- 
derful Lettuce  and  all  else  of  which  you  sent 
me. 

Sincerely, 

MRS.  A.  MATTHES. 


DWARF  OR  BUSH  LIMA 

BURPEE'S  IMPROVED  BUSH  LIMA.— Best 
of  the  Bush  Lima  type.  Very  large,  broad 
pods,  excellent  flavored  beans,  borne  on  large, 
vigorous  plants.  Extremely  prolific.  Pods 
contain  from  four  to  six  very  large  beans  of 
greenish  white  color. 

Pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 


Commercial  or  Dry  Table  Beans 

The  stocks  we  offer  are  of  known  varieties,  acclimated  and  hand-picked  and  grown 
especially  for  seed — by  far  the  safest,  best  and  most  profitable  in  the  end. 


Improved  Tree  Bean 

Early,  Wonderful,  Productive 

On  account  of  its  snowy  whiteness  and  uni- 
formly small  size,  it  commands  the  highest 
price  in  all  markets.  The  plants  grow  upright, 
have  less  foliage  than  most  varieties  and  hold 
the, pods  well  up  from  the  ground,  thus  keep- 
ing the  beans  from  getting  dirty  and  discol- 
ored. The  pods  are  very  freely  produced,  are 
long-  and  well  filled.  The  dry  bean  is  small, 
white,  plump  and  almost  round.  Cooking  and 
eating  qualities  are  unsurpassed.  The  whole 
crop  will  ripen  early  and  evenly  and  you  can 
get  it  safely  harvested  before  the  rainy  season 
sets  in.  Our  stock  of  this  particular  strain 
'.S  rather  limited,  so  order  early. 

Prices:  Large  pkt.  15c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.00. 
A/rite  for  quantity  price. 


BROWN  SWEDISH.  — Dry  beans,  rather 
small,  round,  oblong,  golden  brown  with  a 
white  eye.  As  a cooking  or  baking  bean  the 
quality  is  very  superior,  having  a richness  and 
flavor  all  its  own.  It  is  unusually  productive, 
pods  long  and  straight  and  always  well  filled. 
Bush  strong,  healthy  and  vigorous.  Crop  ma- 
tures early. 

Pkt.  15c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 
RED  MEXICAN.  — An  excellent  dry  bean 
for  winter  use.  Used  extensively  for  baking 
and  Spanish  dishes. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  lb.  25c;  10  lbs.  $2.00 
BROAD  WINDSOR. — An  English  variety; 
large,  broad,  flat  beans  of  delicious  flavor; 
used  as  a shell  bean.  Good  for  hog  pasture; 
very  hardy. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50 


LADY  WASHINGTON. — A great  improve- 
ment over  the  old  “White  Navy,”  as  it  is 
much  earlier;  especially  adapted  to  Western 
conditions. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.00 

Castor  Bean 

Used  for  medicinal  purposes  and  by  some 
claimed  to  keep  moles  away.  Ornamental 
foliage,  4 ft. 

To  insure  the 
success 


See  page  41 


Improved  Tree  Beans 


Write  for  low  prices  by  the  hundred  lbs.  For  seed  tables,  quantity  per  acre,  see  inside 
back  caver. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


9 


OUR  GARDEN  CULTIVATORS  are  priced  very  low  and  will  save  you  much  work  in  the 
garden.  See  pages  119  and  120. 


Swiss  Chard  or  Spinach  Beet 


BEETS 


TABLE 

Routledge  Favorite 

The  best  of  all  for  home  gardens. 

A re -selected,  improved  strain  of 
Crimson  Globe.  Perfectly  globe 
shaped,  with  a single  tap  root,  and  of 
the  richest  color  of  any  of  the  beets. 

It  is  medium  early,  tops  are  small 
and  dark  in  color,  a splendid  keeper, 
remaining  in  prime  condition  a long 
time.  The  flesh  is  exceedingly  ten- 
der, fine  and  sweet  and  is  unequaled 
for  table  use.  Home  and  market 
gardeners  will  find  our  Favorite  very 
profitable,  attractive  and  of  highest 
quality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.00 


Crosby’s  Egypt ”an 

Very  popular,  extremely  early  and 
reaches  table  size  quickly.  Beets 
grow  more  globe-shaped  than  the  old 
Egyptian.  Flesh  sweet  and  tender, 
rich  vermilion  red,  very  attractive. 
Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


Detro-t  Dark  Red 

Excellent  variety,  nearly  ’ globular, 
dark  skin  and  rich  red  flesh,  ma- 
turing early  and  keeping  crisp  and 
tender  for  a long  time.  Very  popu- 
lar with  market  gardeners  and  can- 
neries. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


Improved  Early  Blood  Turnip 

This  is  the  ideal  beet  for  market  gardeners. 
It  is  very  symmetrical,  with  small  tap  root 
and  but  few  fibrous  roots;  color  outside  is 
deep  blood-red;  fine  grained  and  unsurpassed 
in  quality.  It  continues  to  grow  until  late  in 
the  fall,  attaining  a large  size  and  making  a 
good  selling  and  table  beet  for  winter. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


Routledge  Favorite 


HALF  LONG  BLOOD. — Quite  popular.  Ex- 
cellent in  shape  and  quality;  yields  well. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


LONG  BLOOD. — The  root  is  smooth  and 
handsome,  flesh  brilliant  in  color  and  excel- 
lent quality.  Good  keeper. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


SWISS  CHARD,  or 
Spinach  Beet 


GIANT  LUCULLUS.— The  leaves  of  this 
vegetable  are  used  for  “greens”  and  prepared 
in  the  same  manner  as  Spinach;  sometimes, 
however,  the  mid-rib  is  prepared  like  aspara- 
gus. Seed  planted  early  in  the  spring  will 
quickly  produce  plants  from  which  leaves  may 
be  cut  all  summer.  New  shoots  continually 
spring  up  and  make  a fast  growth,  while 
those  plants  which  are  allowed  to  grow  on 
without  an/  cutting  will  miake  large  curly 
leaves,  with  thick,  light-colored  mid-ribs, 
which  are  delicious  when  striped,  cooked  and 
served  like  asparagus.  You  should  not  fail 
plant  at  least  one  long  row  in  your  .garden. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  35c.  lb.  $1.50 


Early  Model  Beet 

A fine  selection  of  eariy  blood-red  Beet,  ex- 
tremely smooth,  fine  rich  color  and  desirable 
shape.  It  is  globe  shape,  color  of  flesh  a rich 
blood-red,  entirely  free  from  stringiness  and 
of  excellent  quality,  being  unusually  sweet 
and  tender.  The  tops  are  quite  small,  making 
it  a good  variety  for  bunching. 


Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  % lb.  45c; 


BRUSSELS  SPROUTS 


The  plants,  which  are  very  hardy,  grow 
two  or  three  feet  high,  and  produce,  from 
the  sides  of  the  stalks,  numerous  little  sprouts, 
which  resemble  very  small  cabbages  one  or 
two  inches  in  diameter.  The  leaves  should 
be  broken  down  in  the  fall,  to  give  the  little 
heads  more  room  to  grow.  Grow  and  set  out 
as  cabbage  or  kale,  2^  to  3 feet  apart. 

PERFECTION  OR  DALKEITH.— Plants  are 
of  dwarf  growth  and  stems  are  thickly  set 
with  large,  solid  sprouts.  This  var*'^ty 
very  hardy  and  even  during  quite 
weather  the  plants  maintain  their  spi  li  -i*. 
fact,  the  flavor  and  quality  is  much  improv-cv., 
by  frost,  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.00 


CHIVES. — See  Vegetable  Roots,  page  37. 


10 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Stock  Beets  or  Mangels 

Excellent  winter  feed  for  horses,  cattle,  sheep,  hogs  and  chickens.  Farmers  and  stock 
raisers  of  the  United  States  do  not  appreciate  so  fully  the  value  of  Mangels  for  feeding  cattle, 
hogs,  sheep,  etc.,  as  do  the  farmers  of  Europe.  In  France,  Great  Britain  and  other  European 
countries,  it  is  the  exception  rather  than  the  rule  where  Mangels  are  not  grown  on  a large  scale 
on  every  farm.  The  immense  yield  which  may  be  secured  from  an  acre,  with  very  little  ex- 
pense either  for  material  or  labor,  makes  the  Mangel  crop  one  of  the  most  profitable  on  the 
farm.  Fifteen  to  20  tons  of  roots  an  acre  is  not  an  unusual  yield;  some  specimens  weigh  20  to 
30  lbs.  each.  Where  properly  cultivated,  seeded  and  harvested  the  cost  of  growing  a bushel 
should  not  exceed  10c.  When  fed  in  combination  with  grain  they  are  worth  almost  as  much, 
pound  for  pound,  as  the  grain.  This  statement  may  seem  absurd,  but  experience  has  proved 
that  Mangels  so  aid  digestion  and  assimilation  by  keeping  the  animals  in  a healthy  condition, 
that  they  increase  the  feeding  value  of  other  feeds  consumed,  beside  the  nutrients  the  roots 


contain.  Every  farmer  and  poultryman  should 

Giant  Yellow  Eckendorf 

A new  mangel  of  great  merit.  The  roots 
are  smooth,  long  and  cylindrical  in  shape,  very 
heavy,  weighing  up  to  15  and  20  pounds  each; 
grow  two-thirds  above  ground.  The  flesh  is 
firm,  crisp  and  solid,  white  in  color  and  of 
high  feeding  value.  (See  cut  No.  3.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  Ib.  65c 

Giant  Half  Sugar  Mangel 

Yields  as  much  per  acre  as  the  best  Mangels, 
and  twice  as  much  per  acre  (bulk  of  roots), 
as  the  rich  sugar  beet.  Roots  grow  very 
large  above  the  ground.  Smooth,  creamy 
white  in  color  and  very  nutritious.  Easily 
pulled.  (See  illustration  No.  1.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  Ib.  65c 

Mammoth  Long  Red 

Very  popular  and  much  used.  A large  and 
heavy  cropper.  Dark  red  skin,  with  whitish 
flesh;  grows  one-half  or  more  above  the 
ground;  roots  quite  regular;  attain  a very 
large  size.  (Same  shape  as  No.  2.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  Ib.  65c 
NOTE.— In  5.lb.  or  10-lb.  lots,  10c  i 


raise  Mangels. 

Danish  Sludstrup 

An  improved  variety,  considered  one  of  the 
best.  Awarded  first  class  certificate.  Color, 
reddish  yellow,  and  of  a distinct  type.  It  is 
very  hardy,  grows  well  above  ground;  is  easily 
pulled;  very  nutritious.  (See  cut  No.  2.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  Ib.  65c 

Golden  Tankard 

An  enormous  yielder  of  weight  per  acre, 
and  at  the  same  time  very  nutritious;  flesh 
deep -yellow,  of  fine  shape,  growing  largely 
above  ground,  thus  being  easily  harvested. 
(Same  shape  as  cut  .No.  3.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  Ib.  75c 

SUGAR  BEETS 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  Ib.  $1.00 

FRENCH  WHITE  SUGAR.— The  sugar  beet 
most  generally  grown  for  stock,  as  it  com- 
bines with  heavy  sugar  yield,  from  10  to  13  per 
cent  sugar. 

KLEIN  WANZLEBEN.— The  most  popular 
for  table  and  sugar  production.  Tops  rather 
large  and  slightly  waved. 

ir  Ib.  less;  write  for  quantity  prices 


(3)  Giant  Yellow  Eckendorf 


(1)  Giant  Half  Sugar 


(2)  Danish  Sludstrup 


Write  for  quantity  prices.  For  amount  of  seed  per  acre,  any  kind,  see  “Seed  Table, 
inside  back  cover. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


11 


BROCCOLI  — Winter  Cauliflower 


Forms  a head  like  cauliflower,  but  is  much  hardier;  stands  wet  and  cold  better  and  gives 
excellent  results.  For  fall  use  sow  White  French  in  March  or  April;  St.  Valentine  in  May  or 
June,  for  late  winter  and  early  spring  cutting.  St.  Valentine  is  very  extensively  planted  by 
our  local  market  gardeners  for  use  in  late  winter  and  spring  when  cauliflower  is  out  of  season. 
Plant  and  cultivate  same  as  cauliflower. 

ROUTLEDGE  “H.  Q.” 

(Highest  Quality) 

ST.  VALENTINE 

In  this  seed  we  are  offering  our 
customers  a very  select,  high-grade 
strain  of  the  well-known  St.  Valen- 
tine. By  selecting  only  the  most 
perfect  heads,  those  showing  the 
most  desirable  leaf  formation  for  the 
protection  of  the  developing  head 
and  those  of  large  size  and  perfect, 
compact  heads,  free  from  small  cen- 
ter-head leaflets,  we  have  produced 
this  superb  strain.  Our  H.  Q.  St. 

Valentine  produces  larger,  later  and 
far  better  heads  that  are  much  su- 
perior to  those  produced  from  the 
average  seed  sold  of  this  variety. 

Our  “H.  Q.”  seed  will  produce  the 
highest  per  cent  of  perfect  heads  and 
bring  the  “top”  price. 

The  H.  Q.  St.  Valentine  seed  we 
are  offering  this  year  is  from  just 
such  perfect  heads  as  shown  here- 
with. It  comes  from  the  originators 
of  this  now  famous  variety.  Our 
supply  is  limited,  so  order  early. 

H.  Q.,  pkt.  25c;  ^ oz.  $1.00;  oz.  “H.  Q.”  St.  Valentine  Broccoli 


$3.50. 


H.  Q.  Type  of 
Matured  Head 


NOTE. — Don’t  set  plants  of  St. 
Valentine  out  before  June — and  set 
at  least  four  feet  apart  each  way. 
They  will  be  ready  to  cut  early  the 
following  spring. 


White  French  Broccoli 

White  Cape 

A select  early  strain,  producing 
fine  white  heads  of  large  size  and 
excellent  quality.  Broccoli  is 
hardier  and  earsier  to  grow  than 
cauliflower,  and  this  variety 
comes  into  head  and  can  be  cut  in 
the  fall  and  winter,  depending  on 
earliness  of  planting. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  $1.00;  4 oz.  $3.50 


NOTE. — These  illustrations  repro- 
duced from  photographs  show  our 
‘‘H.  Q.”  type  of  a perfect  cut  head, 
also  a growing  plant  with  the  large 
incurving  leaves  that  are  so  neces- 
sary to  protect  the  “head”  during 
cold,  unfavorable  weather. 


Myrtle  Point,  Ore.,  March  17,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs : I wish  you  could  see  the  lovely 
heads  of  Broccoli  we  are  putting  on  the  market 
raised  from  the  H.  Q.  seed  we  ordered  from 
you  last  year.  The  little  melons  were  delicious. 
We  also  like  the  lettuce  and  Danish  Ball  Head 
Cabbage. 

Yours  truly, 

EDW.  F.  HOFFMAN. 


FREE  BULLETINS  AND  PAMPHLETS  on  general  gardening  and  many  special  crops,  also 
spraying,  etc.,  are  issued  by  the  Oregon  Agricultural  College  at  Corvallis,  Ore.  These  are  sent 
free  on  request.  We  advise  our  customers  to  secure  them.  THEY  ARE  OF  GREAT  VALUE. 


12 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


“Highest  Quality”  CABBAGE  True  and  Pure 

Our  Cabbage  Seeds  come  from  the  world’s  best  growers — pure,  true  strains,  of  highest 
quality.  One  ounce  will  produce  over  3,000  plants.  One-quarter  pound  of  seed  will  produce 
plants  sufficient  for  one  acre,  therefore,  don’t  practice  false  economy  by  buying  cheap,  low- 
quality  seed.  There  is  a great  amount  of  inferior,  poorly  grown,  mixed  cabbage  seed  on  the 
market  this  year.  Beware  of  low  prices. 


Early  Jersey  Wakefield 

The  earliest  and  hardiest  heading  of  first 
early  cabbages.  Most  gardeners  depend  upon 
it  for  the  bulk  of  their  extra  early  crop.  Its 
exceeding  hardiness  not  only  to  resist  cold, 
but  other  unfavorable  conditions,  insures  the 
greatest  likelihood  of  profitable  and  satisfac- 
tory results.  Our  stock  is  grown  and  selected 
with  the  greatest  care;  there  is  none  better, 
and  few  as  good.  Head  conical,  very  compact, 
solid  and  of  excellent  quality.  The  thick, 
stout  leaves  and  compact  habit  makes  it  the 
best  sort  for  very  early  setting.  HIGHEST 
QUALITY  SEED. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.00;  lb.  $3.50 

Oregon  Wakefield 

A larger,  most  remarkable  and  valuable 
strain  of  Wakefield.  It  has  the  same  general 
characteristics  of  other  Wakefield  cabbages, 
the  heads  being  conical  with  a rounded  or 
blunt  point.  It  is,  however,  far  superior  to 
other  strains,  being  nearly  double  the  size  and 
of  better  quality,  and  at  the  same  time  is  al- 
most as  early.  It  has  few  outer  leaves,  per- 
mitting close  planting. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.00;  lb.  $3.50 

Early  Winningstadt 

One  of  the  best  for  general  use,  being  very 
hardy,  sweet,  fine  quality,  and  sure  to  head. 
Head  regular,  conical,  very  hard  and  keeps 
well  both  summer  and  winter.  It  is  the  hardi- 
est, not  only  as  regards  frost,  but  will  suffer 
less  from  excessive  wet,  drought,  insects  or 
disease  than  any  other  second  early  sort. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 


“CARGO”  FOR  ROOT  MAGGOTS 

DILUTE  WITH  WATER  1 TO  125.  IT  IS 
A “LIFE  SAVER”  FOR  PLANTS  AFFECTED 
WITH  THE  DEADLY  MAGGOT. 


Early  Jersey  Wakefield 


Copenhagen  Market 

The  earliest  large  round-headed  cabbage  yet 
introduced.  Sure  to  head  and  every  head  per- 
fect, The  plant  is  of  vigorous  habit  but  com- 
pact, with  short  stem  and  few  outer  leaves 
which  are  of  rather  upright  growth.  The 
leaves  are  medium  light  green,  nearly  round, 
comparatively  thick  and  smooth.  The  heads 
are  round,  very  solid  and  of  exceptionally 
good  quality.  Its  earliness,  compact  growth, 
uniformity  and  size  of  head,  firmness  and 
most  excellent  quality  combine  to  make  Copen- 
hagen Market  the  most  valuable  cabbage  of 
recent  introduction.  We  recommend  it  un- 
reservedly. Worth  the  additional  price. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.25;  lb.  $4.50 

ROUTLEDGE  GEM 

This  NEW  AND  EXTRA  EARLY 
NOVELTY  from  Denmark  comes 
highly  recommended  and  no  doubt 
will  become  very  popular  with 
home  gardeners  where  space  is  an 
important  factor.  This  little  Gem 
forms  BEAUTIFUL  LITTLE 
ROUND  HEADS,  SOLID  AS  A 
ROCK,  and  mature  in  6 TO  7 
WEEKS  and  will  keep  in  perfect 
condition  for  several  weeks  with- 
out bursting.  Can  be  set  as  close 
as  8 to  10  inches.  Cut  heads  PURE 
WHITE,  QUALITY  and  FLAVOR 
UNSURPASSED. 

Pkt.  15c;  1/2  oz.  40c;  oz.  75c 


CABBAGE  PLANTS. — During  planting  season  we  aim  to  have  on  hand  iarge  quantities  of 
Cabbage  and  Vegetabie  Plants.  (See  page  37.) 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


13 


CABBAGE  — Continued  — Late  Varieties 

Premium  Late  Flat  Dutch 

A low  growing-  variety;  heads 
large,  bluish-green;  round,  solid, 
broad  and  flat  on  top;  an  excel- 
lent fall  and  winter  variety,  and 
a good  keeper.  It  is  a sure 
header.  Our  stock  has  been  grown 
from  carefully  selected  heads,  and 
we  consider  it  superior  to  any 
other  strain  of  Flat  Dutch  cab- 
bage on  the  market. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.00;  lb. 

$3.50. 

Perfection  Drumhead 
Savoy  Cabbage 

A variety  that  is  much  prized 
by  those  who  are  familiar  with  it; 
of  exceptionally  fine  flavor,  more 
tender  and  sweeter.  Heads  large 
size  and  quite  compact,  with 
densely  and  uniformly  crimpled  or 
savory  leaves. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c;  4 oz.  $1.50;  lb. 

$5.00. 

Mammoth  Rock  Red 

Best  hard-headed,  red  variety; 
large  heads,  globular,  and  very 
deep  red  on  top.  Very  tender 
and  excellent  quality,  fine  for 
cold  salads  on  account  of.  its  at- 
tractive color. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c;  4 oz.  $1.50. 

Danish  Round  Head 

An  earlier  short-stemmed  strain  of  the  famous  Danish  Ball  Head 

Large  and  very  solid  round  head  on  short  stems,  having  the  same  keeping  quality  as  the 
original  strain  of  Danish  Ball  Head,  so  widely  known.  It  is  10  days  to  2 weeks  earlier  and  is  a 
wonderful  yielder.  It  is  especially  valuable  for  high,  dry  land,  producing  good  sized  heads  where 
other  strains  would  be  too  small.  For  shipping  in  the  late  fall  or  winter  there  is  no  finer  cab- 
bage. Our  seed  of  Danish  Round  Head  comes  direct  from  the  originator  in  Denmark  and  is  of 
the  Highest  Quality.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.25;  lb.  $4.00 

Danish  Ball  Head — True,  Highest  Quality  Seed 

Most  remarkable  late  cabbage  yet  produced,  heads  hard  and  solid — fine  grained  and  tender. 
Entirely  distinct.  Exceedingly  hardy  in  resisting  cold  and  wet  weather.  We  offer  true,  pure 
seed  of  the  very  finest  medium  tall  or  “middle-stem”  type.  Famous  for  its  hard -heading  quali- 
ties, which  at  once  recommends  it  as  highly  valuable  for  shipping.  The  magnificent  heads  are 
round  in  form  and  keep  in  excellent  condition  during  winter,  coming  out  in  the  spring  perfectly 
solid.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.25;  lb.  $4.00 


WONG  BOK 

This  Chinese  Cabbage  is  becoming  more 
popular  each  year.  While  it  has  been  culti- 
vated in  China  for  years,  it  is  comparatively 
unknown  in  many  markets.  Last  season 
there  was  more  than  usual  displayed  on  our 
“Public  Market.”  Some  gardeners  had  it 
marked  Chinese  Cabbage,  also  Sweet  Lettuce, 
Salad  Lettuce,  etc. 


Wong  Bok  produces  a beautiful,  crisp, 
blanched  tall  or  long  head,  resembling  a giant 
Cos  Lettuce.  As  a salad  it  rivals  the  finest 
lettuce.  Delicious  sliced  as  cold-slaw.  Boiled 
or  steamed  it  makes  delightful  greens,  more 
mild  than  cabbage,  somewhat  like  brussels 
sprouts.  Don’t  plant  too  early,  grow  it  as  a 
fall  vegetable. 

Plant  like  late  cabbage,  about  15  inches 
apart,  in  rows.  Does  its  best  in  cool,  moist 
weather.  Will  last  until  freezing  weather. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


DO  YOU  SEND  EAST  for  your  Seeds?  It's  bad  policy.  Spend  your  money  on  this  Coast. 
Here's  where  you  sell  your  products.  Our  Seeds  are  highest  quaiity. 


Wong  Bok  Salad  Cabbage 


14 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CARROTS 


ROUTLEDGE  CORELESS 

The  finest  early  table  variety  grown.  Hand- 
some, meitingly  tender  and  sweet 

This  new  carrot  is  our  own  strain,  grown 
from  the  French  carrot,  Nantes.  You  will  be 
delighted  with  the  melting  tenderness  and 
sweet,  mild  flavor  of  Routledge  Coreless. 

It  is  a half-long  cylindrical  carrot,  blunt 
pointed,  with  a small  tap  root  and  small  top. 
They  run  very  uniform  in  shape  and  grow  just 
the  right  size  for  table  use.  The  flesh  is  of 
fine  texture,  entirely  devoid  of  stringiness, 
coarseness  and  woody  heart;  color  orange- 
scarlet,  very  attractive,  delicious  and  sweet 
flavored  when  cooked. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.50 

Ketchikan,  Alaska,  March  8,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  Last  year  I ordered  seed  through 
a friend  of  ours  from  you  and  will  say  your 
seeds  done  fine.  I never  had  finer  lettuce  than 
R.  R.*s  Wonderful  and  Routledge  Prize  Peas 
and  Routledge  Model  Carrots  are  fine.  So  I am 
ordering  all  my  seed  from  you  this  year  and 
hope  to  have  ground  open  for  some  flowers 
next  year. 

Yours  truly, 

MRS.  JOHN  W.  QUINER. 

Early  Scarlet  Horn 

A very  fine  extra  early  table  carrot  and 
is  an  excellent  summer  or  fall  sort.  Tops 
small,  roots  grow  about  3 inches  long  and  of  a 
deep  rich  orange,  fine  grained,  good  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 

Chantenay 

The  Market  Gardener’s  Favorite. — Tops  me- 
dium sized,  necks  small,  top  of  root  quite 
thick  and  tapering  to  a uniform  stump  root, 
smooth;  color  deep  orange-red;  flesh  very 
crisp  and  tender;  medium  early;  a heavy 
cropper;  5 to  6 inches  long. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 


Chantenay 


Routledge  Coreless — A Model  Carrot 


ROUTLEDGE  MAMMOTH,  next  page 


Danver’s  Half  Long 

A great  favorite;  big  cropper;  the  roots  are 
smooth  and  handsome,  medium  size,  tapering 
uniformly  ,to  a blunt  point  and  of  a rich, 
dark  orange;  fine  for  table.  On  account  of 
its  productiveness  it  is  a profitable  variety  to 
grow  for  stock  feeding. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Long  Orange  Improved 

The  best  of  the  long  carrots,  fine  quality; 
color  bright-orange,  with  long,  smooth,  taper- 
ing roots,  requiring  a deep  soil.  Excellent  for 
stock.  Pkt.  lOc]  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Guerande,  or  Oxheart 

Bright  orange,  broad  at  the  top  and  termi- 
nates abruptly  in  a small  tap  root.  Length 
about  4 to  5 inches;  excellent  for  shallow 
soils.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Large  White  Belgian 

Extensively  grown  for  stock  feeding;  roots 
white;  green  above  ground  and  growing  to  a 
large  size;  flesh  rather  coarse.  A good  cropper. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  90c 


DAD’S  ELECTRIC  LANTERN.— A Penetrating,  Bright  Light.  The  best  and  safest  light 
for  the  farmer.  No  matches  or  danger  of  fire  around  the  barns.  See  page  114. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


15 


CARROTS 


Routledge  Mammoth  Stock  Carrot 

The  heaviest  cropping  carrot  grown,  yield- 
ing- more  tons  to  the  acre  than  any  other  sort. 
The  flesh  is  yellowish-white,  crisp  and  solid, 
and  very  sweet  in  flavor.  It  is  a vast  im- 
provement on  the  Belgian  sorts,  which  have 
been  favorites  in  the  past,  as  it  is  not  only 
much  more  productive,  but  vastly  easier  to 
handle.  The  roots  are  short  and  very  heavy 
at  the  shoulder,  rendering  them  easily  har- 
vested. Too  much  can  scarcely  be  said  of 
their  size  and  great  productiveness.  Every 
farmer  should  grow  a good  supply  of  carrots 
for  winter  feed  and  Routledge  Mammoth  is 
the  kind  to  plant.  Yields  reported  from  20  to 
50  tons  per  acre. 

Large  pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25; 
2 lbs.,  enough  for  one  acre,  $2.00. 


CELERIAC 

Turnip  Rooted  Celery. — The  roots,  which  are 
the  edible  portion,  keep  well  for  winter  use 
and  are  excellent  for  soups  and  stews.  They 
are  also  cooked  and  sliced  as  a salad.  Sow 
seed  at  the  same  season  and  give  the  same 
treatment  as  any  root  crop. 

LARGE  ERFURT. — An  improved  form,  pro- 
ducing large,  smooth  roots,  which  are  nearly 
round.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c 


Continued 


Routledge  Mammoth 


H ighest 
Quality 


CELERY 


Celery  Plants 
Page  37 


R’  R.’s  White  Plume 


R.  R.’S  WHITE  PLUME 

Our  Leading  Early  White  Celery 

A handsome,  crisp  sort,  of  very  easy  cultiva- 
tion. Naturally  its  stalks  ^nd  portions  of  in- 
ner leaves  and  heart  are  white,  so  that  by 
tieing  or  by  simply  drawing  the  soil  up  against 
the  plant  and  pressing  it  together,  the  work 
of  blanching  is  completed.  It  is  the  earliest 
celery  known,  delicious  and  fine  flavored. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.25 

PARIS,  GOLDEN  SELF-BLANCHING 

The  finest  strain  of  French  grown  seed. 

This  splendid  variety  is  without  doubt  the 
most  popular  celery  gro-wn.  It  is  a self- 
blanching sort,  for  with  a little  banking  or 
covering,  even  the  outer  ribs  assume  a beauti- 
ful golden-yellow,  while  the  heart  or  vine 
stalks  are  deliciously  tender,  brittle  and  sweet. 
This  variety  is  being  very  extensively  grown 
on  account  of  its  ease  of  cultivation  and  su- 
perior quaiity.  It  is  not  quite  so  early  as  the 
White  Plume. 

Seiect  quality:  Pkt.  15c;  % oz.  40c;  oz.  $1.25; 
4 oz.  $4.00;  lb.  $12.00. 

Golden  Yellow  Self -Blanching 

Same  variety  of  celery  as  above,  but  is 
American  grown.  It  is  equal  to  most  seeds 
offered,  but  not  as  true,  dependable  or  of 
such  high  quality  as  the  French  grown  stock. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c;  4 oz.  $1.50;  lb.  $6.00 

Giant  Pascal 

Excellent  for  fall  or  winter  use,  and  has 
increased  in  popularity  every  year.  A large, 
tall  grower  of  the  finest  nut  flavor,  being 
free  from  any  bitter  taste.  Very  broad  stalks, 
blanching  very  quickly  with  little  banking 
up;  an  admirable  keeper. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.00 


For  complete  seed  and  plant  tables,  amount  to  plant,  etc.,  see  complete  reference  tables 
inside  back  cover.  Always  refer  to  “Index,”  pages  2 and  3,  for  anything  wanted. 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


“Highest  Quality”  CAULIFLOWER  Plants,  Page  37 


Routledge  Snow  White 


EXTRA  EARLY  SNOWBALL  (Extra  Se- 
lected).— This  is  the  choicest  selected  strain 
of  the  popular  Erfurt  type,  and  is  remarkable 
for  its  extreme  earliness  and  reliability  in 
heading.  Medium  size  heads.  Plants  quite 
dwarf.  Pkt.  15c;  34  oz.  75c;  oz.  $2.50 

VEITCH’S  AUTUMN  GIANT.— A large,  late 
variety,  very  hardy.  The  heads  are  well  pro- 
tected by  the  foliage,  enabling  it  to  resist 
unfavorable  climatic  conditions. 

Pkt.  10c;  34  oz.  50c;  oz.  $1.25;  4 oz.  $3.50 

ALGIERS. — A very  strong-growing  late  va- 
riety, with  large  leaves  of.  a bluish  cast.  In 
cool  locations  and  rich  soi'l  it  produces  very 
large,  solid,  white  heads  late  in  the  fall. 

Pkt.  15c;  34  oz.  50c;  oz.  $1.50;  4 oz.  $5.00 


CHICORY 

W1TLOOF — “French  Endive”  and  “Christmas 
Salad” 

It  is  easily  grown  here.  Plant  the  seed  in 
the  spring  in  drills,  12  inches  apart,  and  thin 
out  to  3 or  4 inches  apart  in  the  row.  About 
November  pull  up  the  roots,  break  off  the 
leaves,  side  shoots  if  any,  and  small  root  end 
so  that  the  roots  are  not  over  10  inches  long. 
At  once,  or  later  as  you  get  time,  dig  a trench 
about  18  inches  deep  and  reset  these  trimmed 
roots,  crowns  up,  placing’  them  about  1% 
inches  apart.  Cover  with  loose,  rich  soil;  the 
roots  should  be  set  in  the  trench  so  that  the 
top  will  be  covered  about  8 inches.  They  will 
soon  make  thick  shoots  or  top  growth  (below 
the  surface),  which  is  the  edible  part.  Dig 
as  wanted,  cut  just  below  the  crown  and 
serve  with  French  or  “Mayonnaise”  dressing. 
A delicate  and  delicious  dish. 

Pkt.  10c:  oz.  50c 


LARGE  ROOTED  OR  COFFEE.  — Grown 
quite  extensively  for  the  large,  thick  roots, 
which  are  sliced,  dried,  roasted  and  ground  as 
a substitute  or  adulteration  for  coffee. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.25 


ROUTLEDGE  ‘ ‘ SNOW  WHITE  ’ ’ 

The  Finest  Cauliflower  Grown 

In  competition  with  all  other  strains,  this 
cauliflower  has  won  the  approval  of  critical 
gardeners,  being  early  and  also  the  best  main 
crop  sort  grown.  It  is  suitable  not  only  for 
early  use,  but  is  superior  for  late  planting. 
The  heads  are  large,  compact,  firm  and  solid, 
and  do  not  spread  as  do  some  of  the  inferior 
sorts.  No  other  variety  surpasses  it  in  purity 
of  color,  being  clear  snow  white,  of  high  qual- 
ity. It  is  equally  desirable  for  family  use  and 
for  the  market  garden.  The  heads  are  large — 
from  9 to  12  inches  in  diameter.  Very  resist- 
ing against  unfavorable  seasons  and  dry 
weather,  the  foliage  giving  a splendid  pro- 
tection. 

Pkt.  25c;  34  oz.  $1.50;  3^  oz.  $2.50;  oz.  $4.50 

EARLY  SNOWBALL 

This  variety  is  much  in  demand  by  market 
gardeners.  Its  earliness,  compact  habit,  large- 
sized heads  and  snow-white  color  recommend 
it  to  every  grower  as  a variety  of  especial 
merit.  We  have  an  extra  selected  stock  of 
this  sort,  and  recommend  it  with  the  greatest 
confidence. 

Pkt,  20c;  34  oz.  $1.00;  34  oz.  $1.75;  oz.  $3.00;  4 

oz.  $10.00 

NEW  CALIFORNIA  WONDER.— A late  va- 
riety, forming  good,  large,  solid  heads  dur- 
ing the  winter.  This  variety  has  given  great 
satisfaction  in  Oregon  and  California,  wher- 
ever tried. 

Pkt.  15c;  34  oz.  50c;  oz.  $1.25;  34  lb.  $4.00 

NEW-EARLY  SIX  WEEKS 

A new  variety  of  proven  merit.  It  comes 
from  Holland  so  highly  recommended  that  we 
bought  and  list  it.  Very  hardy,  compact,  up- 
right foliage,  permitting  close  planting.  Can 
be  grown  for  an  extremely  early,  medium  or 
late  crop.  Said  to  surpass  all  other  kinds  in 
type  and  perfection.  Better  try  it, 

Pkt.  15c;  34  oz.  75c;  1 oz.  $2.50;  4 oz.  $8.00 


CHERVIL 

CURLED. — An  aromatic  herb,  resembling 
parsley,  and  used  for  flavoring  in  soups  and 
salads.  Fine  for  garnishing. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  30c;  4 oz.  $1.00 

CRESS 

CURLED  OR  PEPPER  GRASS. — Used  as  a 
salad  and  fine  for  garnishing. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c 

TRUE  WATER.  — This  is  quite  distinct 
fro’m  the  former  and  only  thrives  when  its 
roots  and  stems  are  submerged  in  water  and 
delicious  for  small  salads.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  60c 

COLLARDS 

TRUE  GEORGIA. — Used  as  “greens”  mainly 
in  the  South  and  West.  As  the  leaves  are 
pulled  off,  others  grow  in  their  places. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c 

CORN  SALAD 

Fetticus  or  Lamb’s  Lettuce. — This  is  a hardy 
winter  salad,  the  small  leaves  being  served 
like  lettuce;  does  not  succeed  during  warm 
weather,  and  the  seed  should  be  sown  thinly 
in  drills  after  August  to  supply  fresh  leaves 
during  the  late  fall.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c 


BUG  DEATH  kills  all  leaf-eating  insects;  excellent  for  using  on  cabbage,  cauliflower,  beans, 
melons,  etc.  Can  be  used  either  dry  or  in  water.  See  description,  page  121;  also  dusters  and 
blowers,  page  126. 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


17 


SELECTED  SWEET  CORN— NORTHERN  GROWN 


Packet  and  single  pound  prices  only  prepaid.  Add  postage  to  10-lb.  prices  if  wanted  by 
mail.  Write  for  quantity  price. 


Routledge  Selected 


GOLDEN  BANTAM 


Flavor. — Without  exception  Golden 
Bantam  Corn  is  the  richest  in  flavor  of 
all  varieties:  a sweet  corn  of  which  one 
will  never  tire.  The  first  trial  of  this 
delicious  Sweet  Corn  creates  a desire 
for  more.  The  most  popular  corn  in 
the  Northwest. 


Earliness.  — Golden  Bantam  Sweet 
Corn  is  only  exceeded  in  earliness  by' 
our  “Superb,”  but  we  like  the  quality 
better.  It  matures  quickly  and  is  suit- 
able not  only  for  early  planting  (on 
account  of  its  hardiness),  but  a succes- 
sion of  sowings  may  be  made  which  will 
give  continuous  supply  until  fall. 


Color. — When  picked  at  the  proper 
stage  of  its  growth  the  kernels  are 
a rich,  creamy-yellow  and  unsur- 
passed in  quality. 


Growth. — Being  dwarf  in  its 
growth,  with  stalks  small  in 
size,  it  can  be  planted  quite 
close,  and  a large  c:"op  may  be 
obtained  on  a small  area.  The 
ears  are  8 to  10-rowed,  and 
about  6 inches  long — just  the 
right  size  for  the  table. 


Remember  our  selected  strain 
is  Northern  grown,  better  fla- 
vored and  truer  than  most  seed 
offered.  There  is  no  other  yel- 
low or  golden  sweet  corn  that 
can  compare  to  our  selected 
Golden  Bantam.  Try  it  and  be 
convinced. 


Routledge  Selected  Golden  Bantam 


Price:  Large  pkt.  15c;  %-lb. 
20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.65;  25  lbs. 
at  23c. 


ROUTLEDGE  SUPERB 

We  do  not  hesitate  to  recommend  this  new 
sweet  corn  to  our  customers.  Its  earl i ness, 
hardiness,  size  and  quality  make  it  of  real 
merit  to  the  Western  planters.  It  is  ex- 
tremely early,  almost  two  weeks  ahead  of 
Golden  Bantam  and  one  week  ahead  of  Port- 
land Market.  The  large  ears  are  always  well 
filled  with  12  to  14  rows  of  large,  plump, 
white,  sweet  grains,  of  handsome  appearance 
and  excellent  quality. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Va-lb.  25c;  ib.  45c;  10  lbs.  $3.75 

Portland  Market 

An  Oregon  introduction,  a very  early,  large 
eared  sweet  corn  and  very  productive.  Its 
large  well-filled  ears,  together  with  its  plump, 
sweet  grains  of  purest  white,  makes  it  a 
most  profitable  home  or  market  variety.  Very 
popular  with  our  market  gardeners. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  %-lb.  20c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

Early  Evergreen 

This  fine  variety  is  10  to  12  days  earlier  than 
Stowell’s  Evergreen  and  yields  large,  hand- 
some, 10  to  12 -rowed  ears.  An  excellent  va- 
riety to  follow  the  first  early  kinds.  Near 
Portland  it  will  make  a late  or  main  crop 
variety. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  %-lb.  20c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


MARKET  GARDENERS  who  buy  in  20-lb. 
lots  or  more  get  special  prices.  Write. 


HOWLING  MOB 


This  is  one  of  the  newer  varieties  that  has 
become  very  popular  here  for  main  or  late 
crop.  The  seed  we  offer  is  Oregon  Grown  and 
acclimated.  You  must  remember  that  the 
early  corn  listed  by  Eastern  seed  houses  will 
be  late  here. 

Howling  Mob  is  a large-eared,  vigorous 
grower,  large  and  well  protected  with  husks 
and  having  12  to  16  rows  of  the  sweetest 
flavored,  tender,  delicious,  white  corn — good 
for  canning. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vs-lb.  20c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

Stowell’s  Evergreen 

A good  main  crop  or  late  sort.  Remains 
longer  in  green  state  than  any  other.  Very 
large  ears,  with  deep  grains,  and  remarkably 
sweet.  Locally  it  must  be  planted  early  to 
mature.  Quite  extensively  plahted  by  dairy- 
men for  feeding  green  on  account  of  its  sweet- 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vs-lb.  20c;' Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 

POP  CORN 

WHITE  RICE. — Most  popular  and  profitable 
kind;  short  ears,  white,  pointed  kernels. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Ib.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


FIELD  CORN.— Don't  overlook  what  we  have  to  offer  in  OREGON-GROWN  FIELD  CORN; 
“the  best  ever.”  See  page  45.  For  HAND  CORN  PLANTERS  see  page  119. 


18 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CAREFULLY  GROWN  PT  TPT  TlVf "RTTf?  ^ USE  BUG  DEATH 

RE-SELECTED  STOCK  ^ U U iTHjrjXVO  poR  CUCUMBER  BUGS 


Routledge  Highest  Quality  Cucumber 


Routledg^e  Highest  Quality 

A quick  grower  and  always  commands 
“fancy  prices”  on  account  of  its  fine  form  and 
superb  quality.  Very  productive. 

It  is  the  earliest  white  spine  cucumber  suit- 
able for  table,  market  or  shipping-  purposes, 
under  all  conditions  of  culture,  whether  under 
grlass  or  in  the  open  ground. 

Color  a very  deep  green,  which  it  retains 
during  a long  period,  while  in  symmetry  of 
form  it  is  so  regular,  so  uniform,  as  to  create 
comment  wherever  seen. 

The  quality  is  unsurpassed,  being  exceed- 
ingly brittle  and  crisp.  The  flavor  is  delicate 
and  entirely  devoid  of  the  bitter  taste  so  fre- 
quently noticed  in  other  varieties. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  65c;  lb.  $2.00 

Arlington  White  Spine 

One  of  the  best  sorts  for  table  use.  Vines 
vigorous,  fruiting  early  and  abundantly.  Fruit 
uniformly  straight,  light,  bright  green  in  color, 
with  a few  white  spines.  Flesh  crisp,  tender 
and  of  excellent  quality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.35 

Improved  Long  Green 

The  leading  large  variety.  Fruit  from  10  to 
12  inches  long,  dark-green,  crisp  and  tender. 
A good  variety  for  slicing,  and  when  rip©  they 
are  the  best  for  sweet  pickles. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

Davis’  Perfect 

As  now  selected,  the  long,  even  fruits  are  of 
fine  form,  with  an  intensely  dark  rich  green 
skin.  The  solid  white  flesh  is  of  superb  qual- 
ity for  slicing.  So  handsome  and  regular  are 
the  fruits,  even  when  grown  outside,  that 
they  bring  an  extra  price  on  the  market,  often 
being  taken  for  “hot-house  grown.” 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.35 

Gherkin  for  Pickling 

A very  small,  oval,  prickly  variety,  quite 
distinct  from  all  others. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  %-lb.  75c 

Japanese  Climbing 

A vigorous  grower,  can  be  trained  on  a 
trellis  or  the  garden  fence,  thereby  saving 
g-round  space.  F^uit  from  12  to  16  inches 
long,  dark  green  and  smooth.  Flesh  pure 
white,  crisp  and  tender. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 


Lemon  Cucninber 

New.  Highly  recommended  by  all  who  have 
tried  it  for  slicing  and  salads.  Resembles  a 
lemon  both  in  size,  form  and  color.  Has  a 
distinctive  and  delicious  flavor  superior  to  and 
not  found  in  any  other  cucumber.  A variety 
of  real  merit — try  it. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  85c;  lb.  $2.50 


Boston  Pickling 

A distinct  variety,  very  popular  for  pickles; 
color  bright  green,  a great  producer  and  of 
excellent  quality.  It  is  for  producing  me- 
dium-sized pickles  that  this  variety  is  so 
highly  esteemed.  If  the  fruits  are  gathered 
as  soon  as  large  enough,  the  vines  will  con- 
tinue bearing  through  a long  season. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 


EGGPLANT 

Sliced  and  fried  takes  the  place  of  meat. 
Culture  same  as  for  tomatoes. 

BLACK  BEAUTY. — The  earliest  and  best 
variety  for  Oregon.  Oval  shaped,  deep-pur- 
ple, large  size  and  fine  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  45c;  oz.  75c;  4 oz.  $2.50 


ENDIVE 

This  plant  furnishes  an  attractive  and  ap- 
petizing salad  for  the  fall  and  winter  months 
or  by  repeated  sowings  a supply  may  be  had 
nearly  all  the  year  round.  Makes  delicious 
greens  if  cooked  like  spinach.  Tie  up  the 
leaves  to  bleach  the  heart  and  make  it  tender, 
a week  or  two  before  cutting. 

BROAD  LEAVED  BATAVIAN.  — Leaves 
are  broad,  thick,  green,  more  or  less  twisted 
and  waved  with  white  mid-ribs.  Crisp,  ten- 
der and  fine  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 

GREEN  CURLED.  — Leaves  beautifully 
curled,  dark-green,  tender  and  crisp. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 

WHITE  CURLED.— Very  tender  and  light 
green,  blanches  easily,  very  ornamental. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 


USE  WONDER. — So  many  of  our  customers  tell  us  of  the  wonderful  results,  the  increased 
yield  and  quick  growth  obtained  by  using  our  Odorless  “Wonder”  Fertilizer,  that  we  again  call 
YOUR  attention  to  it.  Remember  you  can  get  it  by  parcel  post.  See  page  38. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


19 


. KALE,  OR  BORECOLE 

This  is  a popular  boiling-green  resembling 
cabbage  in  flavor.  The  plant  is  entirely  hardy 
in  well-drained  soil  and  can  be  grown  easily 
from  seed  planted  during  the  summer  and  fall 
months.  With  the  tall  varieties  it  is  custo- 
mary to  pull  off  the  lower  leaves  and  let  the 
plant  grow  on  to  furnish  a continuous  supply. 
The  sweetness  and  flavor  of  these  greens  are 
improved  by  frost  or  light  freeze. 

Dwarf  Green  Curled 

Beautifully  curled,  bright-green  leaves,  ten- 
der and  of  fine  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.25 

Tall  Green  Curled 

Grows  about  2 feet  high;  leaves  dark- 
green;  curled  and  wrinkled;  very  hardy. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  65c;  lb.  $2.00 

Emerald  Isle 

A very  handsome  variety  of  medium  height, 
leaves  attractive,  closely  curled  and  of  fine 
flavor. 

Pkt.  10c  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.50 


COW  KALE  or  THOUSA N D- H EADED. 
Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c.  See  Field  Seeds,  page  44 


KOHL-RABI 

A delicious  vegetable.  In  growth  this  is 
half  way  between  cabbage  and  turnip;  the 
edible  portion  is  the  large  bulb  which  forms  on 
the  stem  above  the  soil.  By  making  successive 
sowings,  tender  bulbs  may  be  had  throughout 
the  summer  and  fall,  and  are  highly  esteemed 
for  their  mild,  delicate,  cabbage -like  flavor. 
Slice  and  boil,  discarding  the  hard  lower  part 
of  bulb.  Sow  in  drills  or  raise  and  transplant 
like  cabbage,  6 to  10  inches  apart. 

EARLY  WHITE  VIENNA.  — Extremely 
early,  medium  size,  excellent  quality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.50 

GARLIC 

Separate  the  sets  and  plant  them  in  drills 
eight  inches  apart  and  four  to  six  inches  apart 
in  the  drill,  covering  two  inches  deep.  Culti- 
vate like  onion  sets.  When  the  leaves  turn 
yellow,  pull  up  the  bulbs  and  dry  in  the  shade. 

Per  lb.  60c,  postpaid 

Write  for  quantity  price.  Requires  about 
250  lbs.  sets  per  acre. 


Hemlock,  Ore.,  Jan.  16,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  We  had  dandy  luck  with  your 
seeds  last  year.  I gave  lettuce  and  cabbage 
plants  away,  also  radishes.  Now  our  neighbors 
want  me  to  send  in  their  names  for  your 
catalog. 

Thanking  you  in  advance,  I remain. 

Yours  truly, 

MRS.  J.  B.  PHELPS. 


LEEK 

A species  of  onion  which  does  not  form  a 
bulb,  but  is  used  for  its  mild  and  delicious 
root,  stem  or  neck.  Plant  in  rows  and  thin  to 
about  four  inches.  Hardy,  and  frost  improves 
the  flavor.  Hill  up  to  whiten. 

American  Flag 

Mild  and  sweet;  long,  large  stems;  hardy 
and  of  the  finest  quality.  A favorite  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  30c;  4 oz.  90c 


MUSHROOM  SPAWN 

LAMBERT’S  PURE  CULTURE  SPAWN  — 

Mushrooms  may  be  grown  in  any  place 
where  conditions  of  temperature  and  moisture 
are  favorable.  A shed,  cellar  or  cave  may  be 
utilized  to  advantage  for  this  purpose.  It  is 
essential  that  the  temperature  be  maintained 
from  53  to  60  degrees  F.,  and  that  the  moisture 
be  properly  regulated.  Lambert’s  Pure  Cul- 
ture Spawn  is  far  superior  to  the  old-style 
varieties,  and  much  better  results  can  be 
obtained  from  its  use.  The  bricks  should  be 
broken  into  pieces  about  two  inches  square 
and  planted  from  10  inches  to  a foot  apart. 
Bricks  weigh  from  18  to  20  ounces.  A brick 
will  spawn  10  square  feet  of  bed.  With  Lam- 
bert’s Pure  Culture  Spawn  it  is  impossible  to 
raise  poisonous  mushrooms. 

DIRECT  SPAWN.— Latest  and  best.  Mam- 
moth  White,  Cream  White  or  Bohemian  Brown. 

Price,  per  brick,  not  prepaid,  35c;  10  bricks, 
$3.00;  add  postage  at  rate  of  1%  ibs.  per  brick. 
Write  for  quantity  price. 

MUSHROOM  CULTURE. — We  have  instruc- 
tive leaflets  on  Mushroom  Culture.  Free  with 
an  order  of  one  or  more  bricks. 


MUSTARD 

The  leaves  of  mustard  make  excellent  greens 
of  sharp,  pungent  flavor,  and  are  cooked  the 
same  as  spinach  or  beet  leaves. 

Southern  Giant  Curled 

Large  variety,  forming  a great  mass  of  beau- 
tiful leaves,  which  are  ruffled  and  finely 
curled  on  the  edges;  hardy,  vigorous,  highly 
recommended. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Ostrich  Plume 

Leaves  dark-green,  beautifully  curled  and 
plume-like.  Very  vigorous  and  productive, 
stands  well.  Of  distinctive  flavor,  superior 
to  spinach  for  greens  and  excellent  for  salad. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 

WHITE  E N LI  SH. — Light-green  variety; 
tender  leaves;  seed  light-yellow. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.00 


For  HORSERADISH,  RHUBARB  AND  ASPARAGUS  ROOTS,  Etc.,  see  page  113 


20 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


LETTUCE 


Grand  Rapids 

Very  popular  with  private  g-ardeners  and 
as  a letture  for  greenhouse  forcing.  It  will 
stand  shipping  better  than  most  curled  sorts. 
Of  quick  growth  and  stands  for  some  days 
after  being  fit  to  cut.  The  plant  is  upright, 
and  forms  a loose  head  or  cluster  of  large 
bright-green  leaves,  finely  crimped  and  ruf- 
fled; rather  thin,  good  flavor,  crisp  and  ten- 
der. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  55c;  lb.  $1.75 

Early  Prize  Head 

A large,  clustering,  non -heading  lettuce,  ex- 
cellent for  the  home  garden  and  undoubtedly 
the  most  easily  grown  variety  in  cultivation. 
Leaves  finely  curled  and  crumpled,  bright 
green  tinged  with  brownish-red,  very  crisp, 
tender  and  sweet. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

Big  Boston  Improved 

Plants  grow  large,  very  hardy  and  vigorous, 
leaves  broad,  comparatively  smooth,  wavy  at 
edges,  thin,  very  frim  and  crisp;  color  bright 
light-green,  slightly  tinged  with  reddish  brown. 
Grown  extensively  in  the  South  for  shipment 
North  in  the  winter.  It  usually  heads  up 
under  cold  weather  conditions  better  than  any 
other  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Simpson’s  Early  Curled 

A very  extensively  used  early  loose-leaved, 
or  clustering  variety.  Leaves  light-green, 
slightly  frilled,  crisp,  sweet  and  tender. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.35 

Early  White  Cos 

“Salad  Romaine"  or  Celery  Lettuce. 

Heads  tall  and  circular.  As  a salad  lettuce 
it  is  highly  esteemed  for  its  fresh  crispness 
and  mild  flavor.  Give  each  plant  about  4-in. 
space.  By  drawing  the  outer  leaves  together 
the  center  will  blanch  to  a snowy  white. 


Grand  Rapids 


Hanson 

Improved  Hard  Heading  Stock. — A very 
popular  head  lettuce.  We  can  recommend  this 
as  one  of  the  very  best.  Heads  green  outside 
and  white  inside;  grow  to  a remarkable  size; 
very  solid,  and  is  deliciously  sweet,  crisp  and 
(^tender.  It  withstands  the  hot  sun. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 


Entiat,  Wash.,  April  22,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  I do  not  wish  to  be  without 
the  R.  R.’s  Wonderful  lettuce.  We  think  it  the 
most  wonderful  head  lettuce;  in  fact,  is  the 
only  lettuce  we  ever  had  success  with  in  get- 
ting it  to  head,  and  it  sure  is  a fine  lettuce. 

Yours  truly, 

MR.  O.  E.  DICK. 


Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.35 


25c  Booklet  for  10c 
“HOW  TO  MAKE  AND  CARE  FOR 
THE  HOME  GARDEN.”  16  PAGES. 
WE  MAKE  THIS  SPECIAL  PRICE 
WITH  A $2.00  ORDER.  Special  publica- 
tions,  see  book  list,  page  114. 


R.  R.’S 

WONDERFUL 


A re-selected,  hand-picked 
strain  of  the  original  New 
York  or  Wonderful.  Our 
grower  has  given  this  stock 
special  attention  and  it  is  a 
wonderful  strain.  It  produces 
immense  heads  of  closely  fold- 
ing ruffled  leaves.  The  heart 
blanches  beautifully  and  is 
crisp,  tender  and  deiicious.  A 
robust  variety,  rooting  deeply 
and  thus  able  to  resist  hot, 
dry  weather;  slow  to  seed  and 
a sure  header.  The  outer  color 
is  of  a distinct  apple-green.  A 
rapid  grower  and  unsurpassed 
as  a home  or  market  lettuce. 

Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  25c;  oz.  50c; 
4 oz.  $1.50;  lb.  $4.00. 


HIGHEST  QUALITY  LETTUCE  SEED.— We  pay  our  grower  extra  money  for  selecting 
seed  from  extra  choice  stock.  It's  worth  double  common  seed  generally  offered. 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


21 


LETTUCE  — Continued 


R.  R.’s  Tender  Crisp  Lettuce 

New  York  (Los  Angeles) 


R.  R.’s  Tender  Crisp 


OUE  MOTTO  IS 
‘ ‘Highest  Quality” 

It’s  quality  FIRST,  then  price  as  low  as 
possible.  The  best  seeds  ‘are  the  cheapest  in 
the  end,  even  though  they  cost  a little  more 
at  planting  time. 


A distinct  and  extra  choice  vari- 
ety for  those  who  like  curly,  crisp, 
tender  Lettuce  of  the  finest  quality. 


Grows  to  a large  size,  makes 
most  desirable  heads  of  pleasing 
appearance,  and  retains  its  crisp- 
ness and  mild  flavor  to  a greater 
degree  during  the  hot  summer 
months  than  any  other  crisp-head 
variety.  While  especially  adapted 
for  midsummer,  it  is  most  desir- 
able also  for  string  and  fall. 
The  plants  are  of  quick,  strong 
growTh;  the  leaves  are  of  a soft, 
bright-green,  growing  closely 
around  the  heads,  which  become 
quite  solid.  The  heart  blanches  to 
a beautiful  silvery  white,  tender 
yet  mild  flavored  and  unsurpassed. 


Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb. 

$2.00. 


Early  May  King 

The  plants  are  of  quick  growth,  practically 
all. head  and  extremely  handsome.  From  early 
spring  plantings  in  the  open  ground  they  grow 
quickly  to  a diameter  of  6 to  7 inches  with 
the  broad,  light-green  outer  leaves  folding 
closely  about  the  round,  solid  head.  The  inner 
leaves  (practically  the  entire  head),  are 
blanched  to  a rich  golden  yellow  and  have  a 
specially  fine,  rich,  buttery  flavor.  Excellent 
shipper. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.50 


Way-a-head 
Extra  Early 

A new  lettuce  showing  a re- 
markable combination  of  earll- 
ness,  firm  heading  character, 
handsome  appearance  and  fine 
quality.  Both  in  cold-frames 
early  in  the  spring  and  in  the 
open  ground — in  spring,  summer 
and  early  fall  months — it  has 
proved  to  be  not  only  the  earliest 
and  one  of  the  surest  heading  of 
all  early  lettuce,  but  also  of  the 
very  finest  quality.  The  tightly 
folded  heads  are  of  good  size  and 
handsome  appearance.  The  outer 
leaves  are  a light  green  with  the 
inner  head  finely  blanched  to  a 
rich  buttery  yellow.  Try  this  va- 
riety (see  cut). 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb. 


A large,  crisp,  curly-leaf,  close-heading  let- 
tuce of  the  finest  quality.  great  favorite  in 
the  markets  of  Los  Angeles  and  San  Fran- 
cisco. Carloads  of  this  variety  are  shipped  by 
California  growers  and  it  brings  the  highest 
prices. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  90c;  Ib.  $3.00 


USE  BLUE  LABEL 
Slug 

Destroyer 

TO  KEEP  THE  SLIMY  SLUGS 
OFF  LETTUCE 
SEE  PAGE  121 


Way-a-head — Extra  Early 


$1.50. 


PLANT  SMALL  FRUITS  around  your  garden.  What’s  nicer  than  delicious  fresh  fruit, 
fresh  from  your  garden?  See  Fruit  Department,  pages  106  to  115. 


22 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Tloral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


MUSKMELON 

Grow  a few  hills  of  our  delicious  Muskmelons  in  some  warm,  sheltered  location.  They  do 
much  better  here  than  most  gardeners  think  they  do. 


POLLOCK  10-25 

A melon  of  rather  rdcent  introduc- 
tion. Now  considered  by  many  grow- 
ers to  be  the  finest  commercial  va- 
riety. Very  productive,  melons  of 
even  size,  beautifully  netted.  Very 
small  seed  cavity  with  thick,  luscious 
flesh  of  a genuine  salmon  tint,  shad- 
ing to  green  near  the  rind.  A splen- 
did keeper  and  shipper. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.00 


Netted  Rock  or  Rocky  Ford 

An  old  favorite  and  one  of  the  Most 
Popular  and  Best  Sellers  among  the 
Rocky  Ford  Melons. 

The  fruit  of  Netted  Rock,  is  oval 
and  completely  covered  with  a beau- 
tiful lace-like  netting.  The  flesh 
very  thick;  light  green,  very  sweet 
and  delicious  and  of  superb  flavor. 
The  fruit  is  wonderfully  uniform  in 
shape  and  quality;  medium  in  size,  a 
great  favorite. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Extra  Early  Hackensack 


Pollock  10-25 


A great  favorite  among  home  growers.  It  is 
10  days  earlier  and  a great  improvement  over 
the  old  Hackensack  formerly  sold.  Of  fine, 
large  form,  heavily  ribbed  and  netted.  Flesh 
is  a beautiful  light  green,  thick,  sweet,  and  of 
finest  flavor...  A delicious  variety.  Good  for 
this  locality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Hoodoo — “Heart  of  Gold” 

strong,  vigorous  grower  and  will  produce 
an  abundant  crop  of  most  delicious  melons 
of  convenient  size  for  the  table  use.  The  skin 
is  thickly  netted,  and  the  flesh  is  a rich, 
deep  orange  color,  very  meaty,  fine  grained 
and  of  remarkable  sweetness. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Delicious  Gold  Lined 

Growers  for  home  and  for  market  will  be 
delighted  with  “Delicious  Gold  Lined,’’  both 
on  account  of  its  desirable  size  and  unsur- 
passed quality.  An  improvement  over  Rock- 
ford, melons  more  uniform  as  to  size  and 
shape,  nearly  round,  thickly  covered  with 
grayish  netting.  The  flesh  is  light  green,  with 
a beautiful  light  golden  tint  next  to  the  seed 
cavity.  The  flavor  is  delicious,  being  remark- 
ably sweet  and  juicy.  Vines  are  productive 
and  melons  mature  early.  Unequaled  in  type, 
beauty  and  superior  quality.  Excellent 
shipper.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.00 

Burrell’s  Gem 

Select  Strain. — A medium-sized  oval  variety, 
well  ribbed  and  covered  with  a fine  grayish 
netting  and  having  reddish-orange  flesh  of 
fine,  spicy  flavor,  sweet  and  delicious,  distinct 
flavor.  There  is  a growing  demand  here  for 
this  fine-grained,  smooth,  salmon,  red-fleshed 
Muskmelon.  A good  local  variety. 

. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Golden  Beauty  Cassaba 

Fall  and  Winter  Muskmelons 

Skin  wrinkled,  flesh  thick,  excellent  flavor 
and  fine  aroma.  When  nearly  ripe  pick  and 
stow  away  in  a cool,  dark  place  until  the  rind 
becomes  slightly  softened  and  moist.  Melons 
will  actually  keep  until  February. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.50 


Extra  Early  Hackensack 


Hoodoo— “Heart  of  Gold" 


If  you  will  DUST  ALL  THE  VEGETABLE  VINES  With  our  no  poison  BUG  DEATH  you 
will  keep  insects,  and  blight  away  and  INCREASE  YOUR  YIELD.  See  page  121. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


23 


Melons — Continued 


WATERMELONS 


ROUTLEDGE’S  OREGON  PRIZE 


An  Extra  Early  Variety 

We  offer  this  Melon  with  the  assurance  that 
It  is  not  only  remarkably  early,  but  as  sweet, 
delicate  and  melting  in  flavor  as  any  variety 
grown. 

The  flesh  is  of  a deep  scarlet;  rind  thin, 
and  on  this  account  is  not  a particularly  good 
shipping  sort,  but  is  emphatically  the  variety 
for  home  use  and  sale„  It  will  ripen  in  alti- 
tudes where  it  has  not  been  thought  possible 
to  mature  a good  watermelon.  If  you  have 
been  under  the  impression  that  you  could  not 
grow  watermelons  in  your  garden  on  account 
of  a short  season  or  cool  nights,  try  our 
Oregon  Prize.  Give  them  a warm,  sunny 
sheltered  nook  and  rich,  warm  soil  and  you 
may  be  delightfully  surprised. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  %-lb.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 

Halbert  Honey 

An  early  maturing  variety  suited  to  the 
Northern  states;  vigorous  and  very  produc- 
tive. Melons  18  to  20  inches  long,  full  and 
round  at  both  ends.  Skin  dark  glossy  green, 
flesh  beautiful  crimson,  tender,  sweet  and 
delicious.  In  a good  melon  district  this  is  a 
wonderful  cropper. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

KLECKLEY’S  SWEET 

Medium  early  and  unsurpassed  for  near 
markets.  Vine  vigorous  and  productive;  fruit 


of  good  size,  oblong;  skin  dark,  glossy  green. 
The  flesh  is  bright  scarlet,  crisp,  sugary,  and 
of  excelient  quality.  Has  a full,  tender  heart 
with  the  seeds  close  to  the  rind. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

Citron,  Red  Seeded. — Flesh  white  and  solid, 
used  exclusively  for  pickles  and  preserves. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  50c 


True  Seeds  ONION  Highest  Quality 


NEW  ONION  CULTURE 

By  T.  Greiner.  A new  method  of  growing  onions 
of  the  largest  size  and  yield  on  less  land  than  can 
be  raised  on  the  old  plan.  140  pages.  Postpaid 
$1.25.  (Other  good  books  on  page  114.) 


Oregon  Yellow  Danvers 


This  variety  is  very  ex- 
tensively planted  in  the 
Northwest,  particularly  in 
Oregon. 


Oregon  Yellow  Danvers  Onion 


The  largest  crops  of 
onions  and  the  best  keep- 
ers, bringing  the  highest 
prices  in  the  Pacific 
Coast  and  Middle  West- 
ern markets,  are  the  Ore- 
gon Yellow  Danvers.  The 
bulbs  are  uniformly  large, 
a full  three  - quarters 
globe  shape,  with  small 
necks.  It  matures  quite 
early,  is  the  largest  in 
size,  most  perfect  in 
shape,  the  largest  cropper 
and  one  of  the  best  keep- 
ers, and  as  a market  or 
table  onion  cannot  be  ex- 
celled. Our  seed  is  grown 
specially  for  us  and  is  un- 
surpassed. No  onion 
grower  can  afford  to 
plant  anything  inferior 
when  such  seeds  can  be 
obtained  at  the  following 
prices: 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz. 
75c;  lb.  $2.50. 


ON  THE  FOLLOWING  PAGE  YOU  WILL  FIND  ALL  THE  LEADING  VARIETIES  OF 
ONIONS  GENERALLY  GROWN  FOR  MARKET  AND  HOME  USE,  AND  THE  STOCK  WE 
OFFER  IS  UNSURPASSED  IN  QUALITY. 


24 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


ONION  — Continued 

The  quality  of  our  Onion  Seed  is  unsurpassed.  It  will  please  you 


Extra  Early  Red  Flat 

The  first  Red  Onion  to  ripen.  A medium- 
sized,  flat  variety;  an  abundant  producer  and 
verv  uniform  in  shape  and  size;  fine  grained, 
mild  flavored,  and  comes  into  use  nearly  two 
weeks  earlier  than  the  Large  Red  Wethers- 
field; very  desirable  for  early  market  use. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2,00 

Large  Red  Wethersfield 

The  standard  variety  of  the  red  onions.  Of 
large  size  and  rather  flat,  a heavy  yielder,  and 
one  of  the  best  for  keeping.  A good  shipper. 
Flesh  white  and  fine-grained.  Skin  a deep 
purplish-red,  smooth  and  glossy.  This  onion 
will  produce  a better  crop  on  poor  or  upland 
soil  than  most  varieties. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.00 


Routledge  Prize  Taker 

This  onion  has  become  a great  favorite  on 
account  of  its  large  size  and  great  solidity. 
It  is  perfectly  globe-shaped,  with  straw-col- 
ored skin;  the  necks  are  very  small  and  the 
onions  always  ripen  up  hard.  An  excellent 
keeper,  exceedingly  fine,  mild  flavor  and  a 
very  popular  and  profitable  variety.  (See  cut.) 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.25 

Australian  Brown 

An  extra  early,  sure  cropping  varietv,  with 
long  keeping  qualities.  A sweet,  mild  fla- 
vored onion,  with  crisp,  white  flesh,  covered 
with  a bright  reddish- hi  own  skin.  Largely 
used  for  growing  onion  sots  and  equally  good 
for  market  purposes. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $2,00 

Southport  White  Globe 

An  enormous  yielder  and  superb  keeper; 
perfect  globe-shaped,  very  large,  clear  white 
skin  and  considered  one  of  the  handsomest 
varieties  grown.  Planted  extensively  by  gar- 
deners for  green  onions. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.75 

White  Portugal  or  Silverskin 

The  finest  flavored  of  all  the  white^skinned 
onions.  Quite  early,  half-globe  shaped,  a fine 
cropper;  very  firm  and  an  excellent  keeper. 
Excellent  for  bunching  green,  or  for  pickling, 
if  grown  close  so  as  to  hold  the  size  down. 
A good  all-around  sort. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  75c;  lb.  $2.75 


White  Bartletta — Queen 

An  early  white  variety;  prized  for  home 
gardens  for  pulling  green  or  for  pickling.  A 
quick  grower,  fine  mild  flavor,  excellent  qual- 
ity. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c;  4 oz.  $1.00;  lb.  $3.50 

Crystal  White  Wax 

A large,  pure  white,  flat  onion.  During  the 
last  few  years  it  has  become  very  popular. 
Extremely  early  and  one  of  the  mildest  and 
sweetest  of  all.  It  is  very  fine  for  slicing,  the 
color  being  so  clear  and  pure.  We  offer  the 
genuine  true  imported  seed. 

Pkt.  15c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.35;  lb.  $4.00 


Routledge  Prize  Taker 


Oregon  Yellow  Danver. — See  page  23. 


Southport  Red  Globe 

A large  globe-shaped  onion  and  the  most 
handsome  red  variety.  Matures  in  the  early 
fall.  Flesh  white,  crisp  and  of  high  quality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.25 


Yellow  Globe  Danvers 

One  of  the  most  extensively  used  yellow 
onions.  Bulbs  of  good  size,  uniformly  globe- 
shaped,  with  small  neck,  and  ripen  very 
evenly.  Flesh  write,  crisp  and  of  mild  and 
excellent  flavor.  An  enormous  yielder  and  a 
fine  keeper.  We  offer  a select  strain,  unsur- 
passed. A variety  always  in  demand. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.00 


ONION  SETS 

NOTE.  — Onion  sets  subject  to  market 
changes;  short  crop  this  year. 

BOTTOM  ONION  SETS.  — These  small 
onions  are  grown  from  seed  that  have  been 
sown  too  thick  to  attain  a large  size.  The 
small  onions  (about  %-inch  in  diameter),  thus 
obtained  are  planted  out  and  are  ready  in  a 
short  time  to  pull  as  green  onions  for  the 
table. 

Per  lb.  35c;  not  postpaid  25c;  5 lbs.  $1.00, 
Write  for  quantity  prices. 

TOP  SETS,  lb.  40c;  not  postpaid,  30c. 

Shallots. — Valuable  for  bunching  or  for  an 
early  crop.  Each  bulb  makes  from  3 to  5 green 
onions.  Per  lb.  35c;  4 lbs.  $1.25;  prepaid 


OKRA 

IMPROVED  DWARF  GREEN.— Very  pro- 
ductive; long,  slender  green  pods. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  30c 


‘‘C-M"  AND  “WONDER”  FERTILIZERS,  MIXED  ABOUT  25  LBS.  OF  WONDER  AND 
78  LBS.  C-M.,  WILL  GIVE  ONION  GROWERS  GREAT  RESULTS.  SEE  PAGES  38-39. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


25 


PARSLEY 

CHAMPION  MOSS  CURLED. — An  English  strain,  with  beau- 
tiful moss-curled  foliage;  vigorous  grower. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

ARLINGTON  EXTRA  CURLED. — Very  choice  strain,  having 
the  greatest  possible  curl  to  the  leaves  and  the  darkest  green 
color;  a very  vigorous  grower;  will  stand  heat  and  drought 
better  than  any  other. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 


Moss  Curled 


Hollow  Crown  Parsnips 


PEPPER 

Plant  seed  early  in  the  spring;  culture  same 
as  for  tomatoes.  Plants  in  season.  See  Vege- 
table Plant  List,  page  37. 

Chinese  Giant 

The  largest,  best  and  most  profitable  of  all 
the  bull-nozed  varieties,  thick -meated;  very 
sweet  and  mild.  Brilliant,  glossy  scarlet  when 
ripe.  Excellent  for  stuffing. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  45c;  oz.  75c 

Ruby  King 

A strong,  healthy,  hardy  grower;  very  pro- 
ductive; fruit  extra  large,  thick  and  well 
formed.  They  ripen  ruby  scarlet.  The  flesh 
is  extremely  thick,  sweet  and  mild. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  35c;  oz.  60c 

Anaheim  Chili 

New  imported  type,  desirable  above  all  oth- 
ers for  culinary  use  because  of  its  agreeable 
pungency  for  canning.  Fruit  scarlet,  round 
and  pointed,  6 to  7 inches  long,  1 to  2 inches 

thick.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c;  oz.  50c;  4 oz.  $1.50 

Pimento 

This  is  a sweet  pepper,  one  you  will  enjoy 
eating  in  salad,  either  fresh  or  canned.  Fruit 
medium  in  size,  very  thick  flesh  and  wonder- 
ful mild  flavor.  We  offer  a very  select  strain 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  35c;  oz.  60c 

BULL  NOSE. — An  old,  well-known  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  35c;  oz,  60c 

RED  CHILI. — A small,  pointed-,  bright  red 
variety.  The  pods  are  very  pungent  and  hot; 
very  productive.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  45c;  oz.  75c 

CAYENNE. — Medium  long,  narrow,  pointed, 
red  pods;  very  hot  and  strong;  popular  vari- 
ety. Pkt.  10c;  Vz-oz.  45c;  oz.  75c 


HAMBURG  TURNIP  ROOTED.— The  root  is 
the  edible  portion  of  this  variety  and  resem- 
bles a small  parsnip  in  color  and  shape.  Used 
extensively  for  flavoring  soup,  stews,  etc. 
Poliag'e  same  as  plain  parsley. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c 

PARSNIP 

While  highly  appreciated  'for  the  table,  the 
great  value  of  the  parsnip  for  stock  feeding  is 
but  little  known.  The  roots  are  very  rich  in 
saccharine  food,  adding  to  the  richness  of  the 
milk  when  freshly  dug  and  fed  to  cows. 

Culture. — Sow  as  early  in  the  spring  as  the 
weather  will  admit  in  drills  18  inches  apart 
and  %-inch  deep,  in  a rich,  deep  soil;  thin 
out  3 to  6 inches  apart  in  the  rows.  The 
quality  of  the  roots  is  improved  by  leaving 
them  in  the  ground  over  winter  for  spring- 
use. 

SWEET  MARROW 

This  fine  new  parsnip  of  English  origin  is 
offered  with  full  confidence  that  it  will  be- 
come a prime  favorite  with  all  who  use  it. 
It  is  very  fine  grained  and  exceedingly  sweet, 
while  the  peculiar  “parsnip”  flavor  is  fully 
preserved.  The  roots  are  unusually  smooth 
and  attractive  in  appearance.  Recommended 
for  private  or  market  gardens. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.50 

HOLLOW  CROWN 

The  most  popular  variety;  medium  length 
roots,  very  smooth  and  of  the  finest  quality. 
Derives  its  name  from  a depression  at  top  of 
crown  or  root;  very  fine  table  sort. 


Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 


Chinese  Giant  Pepper 


DO  YOU  SEND  EAST  for  your  Seeds?  It's  bad  policy.  Spend  your  money  on  this  Coast. 
Here’s  where  you  sell  your  products.  Our  seeds  are  highest  quality,  priced  right. 


26 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Highest  Quality  POTATOES  True  and  Pure 

We  offer  a few  varieties  of  special  merit  that  we  recommend.  We  think  it  is  folly  to  plant 
ordinary  or  common  stock.  Many  gardeners  insist  on  the  best  vegetable  seeds,  but  plant  any 
old  kind  of  potatoes.  Get  a start  of  some  of  our  select  seed  stock  and  you  will  be  more  than 
pleased  with  the  results. 

REMEMBER. — Potato  prices  subject  to  market  changes.  Special  prices  on  request. 
WRITE  WHEN  READY  TO  BUY  AND  STATE  QUANTITY  WANTED. 


ROUTLEDGE  IMPROVED  IRISH  COBBLER  — True  Stock 


The  true  Irish  Cobbler  is  extremely  early, 
large  enough  to  eat  in  six  to  eight  weeks  and 
under  ordinary  field  culture  the  Vines  will  die 
down  and  the  full  crop  will  be  matured  in  10 
to  12  weeks.  The  potatoes  are  medium  to 
large,  round,  slightly  oblong,  thick  and  rather 
blunt  ends;  skin  white,  eyes  strong  and  well 
developed.  Eating  quality  far  superior  to  most 
“earlies”  and  equal  to  the  best  of  the  late 
kinds.  A good  keeper  and  excellent  baked  or 
boiled.  Vines  small,  but  sturdy 
and  healthy,  bloom  lavender 
pink.  Can  be  planted  close. 

The  ideal  first  early  potato  for 
the  home  garden  or  commercial 
planter  who  wants  to  secure 
“top  prices’’  for  “the  first  early 
new  crop.’’ 


Prices,  not  prepaid.  5 lbs.  50c; 
10  lbs.  75c;  50  lbs.  $2.50;  100 
lbs.  $4.50. 


Note. — There  is  a lot  of  “so- 
called”  Irish  Cobbler  among 
Oregon  growers,  but  most  are 
not  early  or  true.  Beware! 


ROUTLEDGE  EXTRA  EARLY  — A New  Potato  of  Great  Merit 

We  offer  this  grand  new  variety  with  the  greatest  confidence  that  it  will  please  every 
grower.  Originally  it  came  from  the  East  under  the  name  of  “Early  Burpee,”  but  by  careful 
“hill  selection”  our  potato  expert  (Mr.  Dahl,  of  Multnomah  County,  who  has  grown  it  for  over 
six  years),  has  so  improved  the  shape,  type,  color  and  productiveness  that  the  original  could 
not  be  recognized  at  all  in  our  present  stock.  We  have  contracts  covering  all  of  this  stock  and 
from  now  on  it  will  be  known  as  “ROUTLEDGE  EXTRA  EARLY.” 

DESCRIPTION:  Extremely  early  and  unusually  productive;  ideal  in  shape  and  size,  being 
round  and  oblong  (see  illustration);  very  shallow  eyes,  skin  smooth  and  silky  and  clear,  almost 
a pure  white.  Excellent  quality,  either  boiled  or  baked;  cooks  quickly;  is  fine-grained,  snowy 
white  and  fluffy.  No  other  variety  equals  it  in  this  respect.  Will  out-yield  most  other  extra 
early  kinds.  Vines  medium  size,  strong,  healthy  and  vigorous.  IT’S  THE  ONLY  OBLONG, 
WHITE-SKINNED,  EXTRA  EARLY  POTATO  WE  HAVE  EVER  SEEN. 


Prices,  not  prepaid:  5 lbs.  60c;  10  lbs.  $1.00;  50  lbs.  $3.00;  100  lbs.  $5.00. 
CIAL  QUANTITY  PRICES,  STATING  AMOUNTS  WANTED. 


Awarded  First  Prize 
Multnomah  County 
Fair, 


WRITE  FOR  SPE- 


Note  the 
Ideal  Oregon 
market  type 


USE  “BUG  DEATH.”— We  believe  in  spraying  potato  vines  with  BUG  DEATH  powder  to 
PREVENT  DISEASE  and  INCREASE  THE  YIELD.  See  page  121. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


27 


Potatoes — Continued 


ABOUT  PRICES. — Prices  are  sub- 
ject to  important  market  changes. 
Ask  for  quotations  on  larger  lots, 
when  ready  to  buy,  and  state  quantity 
wanted.  Plant  good,  true,  healthy 
stocks  of  the  best  named  Seed  Pota- 
toes. They  are  always  in  demand. 

“EARLIEST  OF  ALL” 

Its  quick  growth  and  early  maturity, 
combined  with  its  excellent  cooking 
qualities,  makes  it  very  valuable. 
Summer  drought  does  not  affect  it,  for 
its  growth  is  complete  before  it  can  be 
injured.  Plant  early  to  obtain  large 
size.  Ready  for  the  table  nine  weeks 
from  planting,  and  fully  matured  in 
twelve  weeks. 

“Earliest  of  Air'  is  a healthy,  vig- 
orous grower,  does  not  make  a second 
growth.  Keeps  as  well  as  any  late 
potato.  A handsome,  shallow  - eyed, 
round,  flattened,  white-skinned  po- 
tato of  the  finest  table  quality.  Price, 
not  prepaid,  add  postage  if  wanted  by 
mail:  5 lbs.  50c;  10  lbs.  75c;  50  lbs. 
$2.50;  100  lbs.  $4.50. 


Seed 

Treatment 


W e advise 
dipping  of  po- 
tatoes in  Cor- 
rosive Subli- 
m a t e before 
planting.  Ask 
your  state  or 
county  agri- 
cultural agent 
for  free  bulle- 
tin. 


Earliest  of  All 


ROUTLEDGE  EARLY  OHIO 
Highest  Quality — True  Stock 

On  account  of  repeated  calls  for 
this  grand  old  variety  we  imported 
two  years  ago  some  “Certified” 
Northern  grown.  Early  Ohio  fancy 
seed  stock,  and  now  offer  our  cus- 
tomers true,  healthy,  dependable 
stock.  Our  H.  Q.  strain  is  a strong, 
vigorous  grower — two  weeks  earlier 
than  Early  Rose  and  a better  pro- 
ducer, yielding  a full  crop  of  good 
size  tubers  of  even,  smooth  growth. 
Every  hill  produces  a fine  lot  of  se- 
lect, uniform  size,  very  few,  if  any, 
unmarketable  size.  Unseasonable 
fall  rains  do  not  seem  to  cause  “ill- 
shaped tubers”  like  in  most  varieties. 
Skin,  flesh  color;  eyes,  shallow;  tub- 
ers, oblong,  quite  thick,  with  rather 
blunt  ends.  It  is  extra  early  but  a 
good  keeper.  An  excellent  all-around 
potato  of  finest  quality. 

Prices,  not  prepaid.  5 lbs.  50c; 
10  lbs.  75c;  50  lbs.  $2.50;  100  lbs.  $4.50. 
Write  for  quantity  prices. 


EARLY  ROSE 

A popular  and  well  known  variety.  Pota- 
toes long  in  shape,  good  size,  and  generally 
show  traces  of  pink  at  the  bud  end.  They 
cook  mealy,  are  of  fine  flavor,  and  produce 
well  in  our  valley.  Try  our  stock  of  Early 
Ohio  this  year.  We  think  you  will  like  them 
better. 

Prices,  not  prepaid;  5 lbs.  40c;  10  lbs.  65c; 
50  lbs.  $2.50;  100  lbs.  $4.00. 


AMERICAN  WONDER 

One  of  the  best  all-around  white  potatoes; 
very  popular  for  early  main  crop.  A strong 
grower  and  a great  producer;  tubers  white, 
generally  very  smooth  and  uniform  in  size, 
elongated,  of  excellent  quality.  Ready  to  use 
quite  early. 

Price,  not  prepaid:  5 lbs.  35c;  10  lbs.  65c; 
50  lbs.  $2.50;  100  lbs.  $4.00;  quantity  price  on 
request. 


IMPROVED  BURBANK 

The  standard  and  most  popular  commercial 
variety.  We  offer  improved  re-selected, 
healthy  stock,  grov/n  especially  for  seed  pur- 
poses. 

Prices,  not  prepaid:  5 lbs.  35c;  10  lbs.  65c; 
100  lbs.  $4.00;  quantity  price  on  request. 

NETTED  GEM 

Also  known  as  “Russet  Burbank,”  “Yakima 
Gem,”  etc.  A splendid  main-crop  variety, 
with  a russet  or  netted  skin;  flesh  white,  ex- 
cellent quality,  shallow  eyes. 

Price,  not  prepaid:  5 lbs.  40c;  10  lbs.  65c; 
50  lbs.  $2.25;  100  lbs.  $4.00. 

PRIDE  OF  MULTNOMAH 

Excellent  variety,  somewhat  similar  to  Bur- 
bank, strong,  vigorous,  late  grower,  producing 
a large  crop  of  large,  long,  white -skinned  po- 
tatoes of  fine  quality.  We  offer  best  stock 
obtainable. 

Price,  not  prepaid.  5 lbs.  40c;  10  lbs.  65c; 
50  lbs.  $2.25;  100  lbs.  $4.00. 


28 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


“Highest  Quality”  GARDEN  PEAS  Hand  Picked 


There  is  a vast  difference  in  “strains”  of  garden  peas.  You  will  find  our  stock  “very  su- 
perior,” healthy,  vigorous  and  true,  much  better  than  the  average  seed  sold  by  wholesale  seed 
dealers  and  jobbers.  Try  them  if  you  want  “Highest  Quality.” 

Packet  and  single  pound  prices  only  are  prepaid.  Add  postage  to  10-lb.  prices  if  wanted 
by  mail. 


Alaska 


An  extra  early,  exceedingly  hardy  pea.  Pods 
of  perfect  shape,  well  filled  with  smooth  peas 
of  good  quality.  Height  2%  feet.  Can  safely 
be  planted  very  early. 

Large  Pkt.  15c;  Vs  lb.  20c;  lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.25 


Sutton’s  Excelsior 


Very  early  and  very  hardy,  may  safely  be 
planted  as  early  as  Alaska.  The  plants  are 
dwarf  and  sturdy,  exceedingly  productive  and 
the  “quality”  is  ail  that  could  be  desired. 
The  pods  are  large  for  so  dwarf  a variety  and 
always  well  filled. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs,  $3.00 


American  Wonder 


Well  known  and  very  popular;  extra  early, 
productive  and  good  flavor;  vines  grow  10 
inches  high. 

Pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


British  Wonder 

A new  English  variety,  very  early.  A gar- 
den pea  of  startling  merit.  Its  sturdy,  healthy 
vines  grow  12  to  14  inches  high  and  produce 
in  profusion  an  abundance  of  good-sized  pods 
filled  with  dark-green  peas  of  superb,  sweet 
flavor.  A great  favorite  where  known.  (See 
cut.) 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


Duke’s  Delight 


Duke’s  Dehght 

A very  dwarf,  extra  early,  delicious  pea  of  great  merit. 
Our  own  introduction.  Each  year  increases  its  popularity. 
It's  by  far  our  largest  selling  Early  Pea  we  have. 

Our  regular  customers  are  now  demanding  it  in  prefer- 
ence to  all  other  old  standard  sorts. 

Duke’s  Delight  easily  outclasses  these  old  popular  kinds 
in  productiveness,  size  and  fullness  of  pods,  color,  sweetness 
and  flavor.  The  sturdy,  stocky,  healthy  vines  grow  about 
12  to  14  inches  high.  Every  grower  praises  it.  Read  reports 
below;  we  receive  many  like  them. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Ib.  25c;  lb.  45c;  10  lbs.  $4.00 


MARKET  GARDENERS  get  special  prices. 
Write  stating  kind  and  amount  wanted. 


British  Wonder 


EVERY  GROWER  PRAISES  DUKE’S  DE- 
LIGHT. READ  THE  FOLLOWING 

Mabton,  Wash.,  March  13,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  Be  sure  you  send  me  more  of  “Duke’s  De- 
light” Peas.  I tried  this  new  kind  of  yours  last  year  and  it 
proved  to  be  superior  to  other  dwarf  varieties  of  peas,  to 
my  delight,  indeed. 

Yours  truly, 

MRS.  N.  E.  LITHERLAND. 

Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  “I  want  to  tell  you  that  I think  the  Duke’s 
Delight  Peas  the  best  pea  I have  ever  planted.  For  canning 
they  are  the  best  and  sweetest  I ever  tasted.  Every  jar  I 
have  opened  this  winter  sure  has  been  a ‘delight.’  Friends 
have  asked  how  I canned  my  peas  that  they  taste  so  good.  I 
tell  them  it  is  not  how  I canned  them,  but  the  kind  I 
canned. 

“I  am  always  glad  to  speak  a good  word  for  Duke’s  De- 
light Peas  and  wish  the  Routledge  Bros,  much  success.” 

Very  truly  yours, 

MRS.  HERMAN  L.  GREENER. 


Be  sure  you  read  about  inoculating  pea  seed.  It  increases  the  yield  and  improves  the  soil. 
(See  page  41.)  Plant  extra  early,  early  and  late  varieties  all  at  same  time  for  a succession  of 
prime  pods.  Special  low  quantity  prices — write. 


Our  Motto “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


29 


Highest  Quality  Garden  Peas  — Continued 

Market  Gardeners  who  buy  Peas  in  quantity  should  write  us  for  prices,  stating  variety  and 
amount  wanted.  Single  pound  prices  only  are  prepaid.  Postage  extra  in  10-lb.  lots. 


LITTLE  MARVEL 

Very  valuable  variety,  especially  suited  to 
small  home  gardens:  It  matures  very  early 
and  produces  large  crops.  Vines  15  and  18 
inches  high.  The  pods  are  dark-green,  me- 
dium size,  and  are  closely  filled  with  peas  of 
extra  fine  flavor. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


RICHARD  SEDDON 

A splendid  all-around  early  dwarf  variety. 
On  account  of  its  immense  productivity,  even- 
ness of  maturity,  well  filled  pods,  excellent 
color  and  high  quality,  it  is  especially  desirable 
for  canning  purposes. 


Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


BURPEE’S  BLUE  BANTAM 

Unsurpassed  for  extreme  earliness,  superb 
quality,  and  unusual  productiveness.  The 
dwarf  vigorous  vines  average  15  inches  in 
height  and  carry  really  enormous  crops  of 
large,  deep  bluish-green  pods.  The  hand- 
some pointed  pods  average  4 inches  long  and 
are  tightly  packed  with  extra  large,  deep 
bluish-green  peas  of  most  luscious  flavor. 
Large  pkt.  15c;  Va  lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


R.  R.’s  Prosperity 

The  Earliest  Large  Podded,  Sweet  Garden 
Pea  to  date.  It  is  hardy,  can  be  planted  very 
early.  Is  vigorous  and  robust  grower;  height 
3%  to  4 feet;  only  a few  days  later  than  the 
earliest  dwarf  sorts. 

The  pods  are  very  large,  and  are  invariably 
well  filled  with  from  8 to  10  sweet,  large,  ten- 
der peas  of  delicious  flavor  and  quality. 

The  peas  remain  tender  and  sweet  for  some 
time  after  they  are  large  enough  to  use.  Its 
heavy  yield  and  excellent  quality  makes  it  a 
most  profitable  market  variety. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 


LAXTONIAN 

This  is  an  ideal  market  and  home  garden 
pea,  quite  dwarf  in  habit  of  growth  but  with 
very  large  pods,  filled  with  large,  dark-green 
peas  of  excellent  quality.  You  will  be  pleased 
with  Laxtonian. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


DWARF  TELEPHONE 

A splendid  mid-season  variety,  growing  only 
about  18  inches  in  height,  vines  very  stout 
and  bear  a good  crop  of  large,  well-filled, 
bright-green  pods.  The  pods  average  5 inches 
in  length,  containing  7 to  9 large  peas  which 
are  tender  and  sweet. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vz  lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $2.75 


GRADUS 

Extra  early.  This  popular  large-podded, 
wrinkled  pea  of  finest  quality  matures  pods 
only  two  or  three  days  later  than  the  small- 
podded  extra  earlies.  Vines  four  feet  high. 
It  produces  uniformly  large,  long  pods,  nearly 
round,  and  well  filled  with  very  large,  hand- 
some peas  of  the  finest  flavor. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c;  lb.  35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00 


EDIBLE  PODDED  OR  SUGAR  PEAS 

A great  favorite  with  many.  In  the  Edible- 
Podded  or  Sugar  Peas  the  pods  are  gathered, 
broken  and  cooked  like  string-beans  when  the 
peas  start  to  develop  in  the  pod  or  have 
reached  about  half  their  full  size. 

DWARF  SUGAR.— Grows  about  2 feet  in 
height,  producing  a heavy  crop  of  small,  flat 
pods  about  3 inches  in  length. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 

MAMMOTH  MELTING  SUGAR.— Grows  4 
feet  tall,  producing  very  large,  broad  flat- 
tened pods. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vn  lb,  25c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.50 


DON’T 


practice  false  economy  in  buying  low-priced  seeds.  High  quality,  1923,  new- 
crop  seeds  cannot  be  sold  for  less.  Low  prices  means  old  seed.  Be  careful. 


30 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


PEAS— CONTINUED— LARGE  PODDED,  LATE  OR  MAIN  CROP 

Packet  and  single  pound  prices  only  postpaid.  Add  postage  in  larger  amounts 
Market  Gardeners  who  buy  in  bag  lots  should  send  list  for  special  prices 


Medford,  Ore.,  April  1,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen : I am  very  well  satisfied  with 
the  results  obtained  from  seeds  purchased  from 
you  and  especially  with  Routledge  prize  peas 
and  Routledge  Superb  Sweet  Corn. 

Respectfully  yours, 

EARL  R.  MILLER. 

Everett,  Wash.,  March  28,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  You  will  please  find  enclosed  an 
order  for  one  pound  of  your  Routledge  Prize 
Peas.  I just  can’t  do  without  them.  They 
surely  are  the  only  table  peas. 

Yours  truly. 


IMPROVED 
STRATEGEM 

A very  productive  semi- 
dwarf variety  with  large  leaves 
and  large  pods.  The  peas  are 
dark-green,  wrinkled,  and  large. 
It  is  planted  in  large  quantities 
by  gardeners  for  market.  In 
quality  it  is  unsurpassed,  the 
peas  when  cooked  being  of  the 
most  delicious  sweetness. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  20c; 
lb.  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50;  25  lbs.  at 
20c.  Low  price  per  100  lbs. 

ALDERMAN 

Excellent  market  variety.  The 
large,  dark-green  pods,  filled 
with  big,  sweet  flavored  peas, 
bring  fancy  prices  and  sell  rap- 
idly. Vines  tall  and  vigorous; 
main  or  late  crop  variety. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vz  lb.  25c;  lb. 
40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00. 

TELEPHONE 

One  of  the  most  popular  and 
largest  peas  we  have.  Vines 
attain  a height  of  4%  feet,  bear- 
ing profusely  the  extra  long, 
handsome  pods;  tender,  sweet 
and  superb  flavor.  We  offer  a 
very  carefully  rogued,  select 
strain  of  unusual  merit. 

Large  pkt.  15c;  Vz  lb.  20c;  lb. 
35c;  10  lbs.  $3.00;  25  lbs.  at  20c. 
Low  100-lb.  prices. 

Routledge  Prize 

A new,  sweet,  wrinkled 
mammoth  podded  Pea  of 
extra  value. 

This  new  strain  from  New 
Zealand  will  be  found  true  to 
name.  A strong,  sturdy,  healthy, 
grower.  Vines  and  pods  are  a 
rich  green.  A bushel  of  Rout- 
ledge Prize  pods  will  shell  out 
nearly  twice  as  many  peas  as  a 
bushel  of  Telephone.  The  vines 
are  enormously  productive,  be- 
ing completely  covered  with 
immense  long  pods,  well  filled 
with  from  8 to  11  large  peas  of 
the  richest  flavor.  This  variety 
grows  4 to  5 feet  high  and  as  an 
abundant  cropper  is  superior  to 
all  other  tall  sorts. 

Nothing  in  the  line  of  peas 
excells  the  Routledge  Prize  in 
richness,  sweetness  and  flavor. 
We  are  sure  our  customers  will 
agree  with  us  after  testing  this 
new  pea.  (See  cut.) 

Large  pkt.  15c;  % lb.  25c; 
lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.25;  25  lbs.  at 
25c. 

Oregon  City,  Ore.,  May  19,  1922, 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  We  purchased  our  garden  seed 
of  you  last  year  and  among  them  was  the  Rout- 
ledge Prize  Pea,  and  we  thought  them  the  best 
and  then  some.  Enclosing  order  for  more. 

MR.  and  MRS.  1.  L.  SINCLAIR. 


MRS.  J.  KINGS. 


Remember,  a little  extra  cost  at  planting  time  will  bring  “dollars”  or  greater  satisfaction 
at  harvest  time.  Packet  and  single  pound  prices  only  prepaid.  Write  for  quantity  price. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


31 


PEANUTS 

As  VA^e  have  had  many  calls  for  peanuts  for  planting  and  know 
that  they  do  fairly  well  in  the  Northwest,  we  offer  two  good  kinds. 

Culture. — Remove  the  shell  carefully  so  as  not  to  break  the  skin 
and  plant  10  inches  apart  in  rows;  cover  2 inches.  Warm,  sandy,  rich 
loam  soil  is  best.  When  grown,  pull  up  and  dry  in  the  sun. 

IVERSON’S  IMPROVED. — Early,  large  and  productive,  yielding 
few  imperfect  pods  and  less  “pops”  than  any  other  sort. 

Large  pkt.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  60c 

EARLY  SPANISH. — Although  small,  this  variety  is  especially 
adapted  to  the  North.  Yields  heavily;  pods  solid  and  unusually  well 
filled.  Sweeter  and  more  delicious  than  the  larger  varieties. 

Large  pkt.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  60c 

PUMPKIN 

DOUBLE  THE  YIELD  AND  SIZE  OF  YOUR  PUMPKINS  by  using  a handful  of  “WONDER" 
Fertilizer  to  each  hill  and  be  sure  you  mix  it  well  with  top  soil.  (See  page  38.) 


Peanuts 


Winter  Luxury 

An  enormously  productive  variety  of 
medium  size  and  superior  keeping  quali- 
ties. Of  rounding  shape,  somewhat  flat- 
tened; golden  orange  color  with  heavy 
netting.  Rich,  thick,  golden  flesh;  sweet 
and  tender.  The  best  pumpkin  for  pies. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 

Small  Sugar 

The  New  England  pie  pumpkin.  Small, 
bright  orange  color.  Flesh  deep  yellow, 
fine  quality.  Matures  early. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

King  of  Mammoths 

The  largest  of  all;  grow  this  variety 
to  win  the  prizes  at  the  fair. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  ib.  $1.50 

Connecticut  Field 

Popular  for  field  culture  and  excellent 
for  stock. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  Ib.  $1.00 

Large  Sweet  Cheese 

A very  large  variety;  fruit  flattened, 
yellow  when  ripe.  Flesh  yellow,  , very 
thick  and  tender;  very  nutritious  and  of 
excellent  quality;  a most  productive  and 
heavy  yielding  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  Ib.  $1.25 


Winter  Luxury  Pumpkin 


RHUBARB  or  PIE  PLANT 

VICTORIA,  OR  MAMMOTH. — Very  large;  excellent  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  Ib.  $1.50 
RHUBARB  ROOTS. — From  October  to  June.  Customers  will  save  much  valuable  time  by 
ordering  roots  instead  of  seed.  For  prices,  etc.,  see  page  113. 

WINTER  RADISHES 

The  merits  of  Winter  Radishes  are  little  appreciated.  These  grow  to  large  size  and  keep 
well  for  winter  and  spring  use.  Sow  seed  in  July  and  August.  Early  planting  is  not  advisable. 


NERIMA — Japanese  Long  White 

A late  fall  and  winter  radish.  It  grows 
from  12  to  30  inches  long  and  about  2 inches 
in  diameter.  Skin  white  and  smooth,  flesh 
firm,  crisp,  tender  and  mild. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  Ib.  $2.00 

LONG  BLACK  SPA  N I S H .— Very  popular; 
latest,  as  well  as  the  hardiest.  Roots  of  me- 
dium size,  oblong,  black. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  Ib.  $1.25 

ROUND  BLACK  SPA N I SH .—Three  or  four 
inches  in  diameter;  flesh  white;  good  keeper. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  Ib.  $1.25 


CALIFORNIA  MAMMOTH  WHITE.  — Also 
called  Chinese  White  Winter  or  Celestial.  A 
long,  thick,  stump-rooted  variety.  Pure  white. 
The  flesh  is  tender  and  crisp,  keeping  well 
through  the  winter. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  Ib.  $1.25 

CHINA  ROSE. — Bright  rose  color,  flesh  firm 
and  piquant,  largest  at  the  bottom.  One  of 
the  best.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  Ib.  $1.50 

Salem,  Ore.,  March  25,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  Your  Cauliflower,  “New  White," 
grew  extra  fine  heads  last  season.  Thank  you. 

GUS  FRENIARD. 


DON’T  grow  WORM-EATEN  Radishes.  Use  “Carco” — New  Discovery;  see  page  121. 


32 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


“Highest 

Quality” 


RADISH— Continued 


“Highest 

Quality’ 


REMEMBER. — For  a continuous  supply  of  crisp,  tender  Radishes,  sow  seed  every  week,  as 
they  remain  in  “prime”  condition  only  a few  days  after  attaining  full  size.  Use  “C-M.” 


EARLY  SCARLET  TURNIP. — Small  top;  of  quick  growth;  mild 
and  crisp.  Very  popular.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.25 


FRENCH  BREAKFAST. — Very  popular;  crisp,  tender  and  mild; 
grows  about  2 inches  long,  stump  rooted,  tipped  white.  (See  cut  No.  7.) 
A very  desirable  variety.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 


SCARLET  GIANT  (“Crimson  Giant”).— The  largest  early  scarlet, 
globe-shaped  radish.  Flesh  sparkling  white,  solid,  crisp,  juicy  and 
mild.  (See  cut  No.  6.)  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 


R.  R.’S  SCARLET  GEM. — The  finest  early  strain  of  the  round, 
bright-red  radishes.  Skin  bright  scarlet,  flesh  pure  white,  crisp,  tender 
and  of  delicious  quality.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 

SCARLET  TURNIP,  WHITE  TIPPED.— A beautiful  variety;  deep 
scarlet,  with  white  tip.  Very  early,  crisp  and  delicious.  Very  popular 
as  a market  sort.  (No.  5.)  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 

SPARKLER. — A French  grown  variety  similar  to  the  above  but 
the  whole  lower  half  is  pure  white,  upper  half  bright  scarlet.  Some 
market  gardeners  seem  to  prefer  it.  Crisp  and  tender,  little  larger. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 


WHITE  ICICLE. — It  is  not  only  crisp  and 


EARLY  SNOWBALL  (Model  White  Box).— 

Early,  clear  white,  solid,  juicy,  crisp,  tender 
and  unsurpassed  in  flavor.  (See  cut  No.  4.) 


tender  when  young,  but  retains  these  qualities 


Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  75c 


until  the  roots  attain  large  size.  It  is  ready 
for  use  almost  as  quickly  as  the  early  turnip- 
shaped sorts.  (See  cut  No.  3.) 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 


LONG  SCARLET. — Grows  perfectly  straight 
and  smooth,  6 to  7 inches  in  length;  skin  scar- 
let, very  thin;  the  flesh  crisp,  brittle  and  of 
delightful  flavor.  (See  cut  No.  2.) 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  30c;  lb.  $1.00 


WHITE  STRASBURG.— Crisp  and  tender; 
roots  grow  4 to  5 inches  long  and  about  2 
inches  in  diameter.  One  of  the  best  large 
summer  sorts. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

DON’T  GROW  WORMY  RADISHES.  There  is  no  use  of  it,  since  we  offer  “Carco” 
Vegetable  Spray.  It  will  keep  the  maggots  away  from  the  roots  and  is  very  inexpensive  to 
use.  See  page  121. 

SUNFLOWER 

MAMMOTH  RUSSIAN. — The  best  variety  to  grow  for  the  seed,  which  is  used  as  a food  for 
poultry  and  parrots.  It  also  makes  a good  hog  feed.  Sunflower  seeds  are  rich  in  oil  and 
protein.  Planted  in  or  around  the  pounltry  runs  they  make  a good  shade  during  the  hot  summer 
days  and  at  the  same  time  produce  a valuable  feed. 

Recently  sunflowers  have  been  grown  extensively  for  silage  feeding  purposes.  Yields  an 
enormous  amount  of  feed,  said  to  be  equal  to  corn;  not  affected  so  much  by  frost,  and  grows 
well  even  where  corn  makes  a poor  crop.  Cultivation  same  as  corn.  For  silage  sow  12  to  20 
lbs.  per  acre;  for  seed  purposes,  give  more  space  to  mature  heads,  5 lbs.  per  acre.  Heavy, 
recleaned  seed,  high  germination. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  20c;  lb.  40c;  10  lbs.  $3.00,  postpaid.  Write  for  quantity  price 

EVER  USE  A LANTERN?  If  you  do,  investigate  DAD’S  ELECTRIC — always  ready — 
no  danger  from  fire;  makes  “night  time  a light  time.’’  See  page  114. 


LONG  BRIGHT  SCARLET,  WHITE 
TIPPED. — The  brightest  and  handsomest  long 
scarlet  radish.  Of  excellent  quality.  (See 
cut  No.  1.)  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  75c 


Our  Motto  — ‘ ‘ Highest  Quality  ’ ’ Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


33 


SQUASH 


SQUASH 


No.  1,  Golden  Custard;  No.  2,  Mam.  White  Bush  Scallop;  No.  3,  Golden  Summer  Crookneck 


Delicata  Squash 

Often  produces  15  to  20 
fruits  to  a vine;  very  fine 
flavor  and  quality. 

Ready  almost  as  soon  as 
the  early  summer  sorts, 
and  remains  in  perfect  con- 
dition a long  time.  Fruit 
about  9 inches  long  (see 
cut).  Color  when  ripe  yel- 
low, striped  and  marbled 
with  dark  olive-green. 

Flesh  thick,  of  fine  tex- 
ture, excellent  quality,  pale 
yellow ; turns  out  dry, 
mealy  and  sweet  either 
baked  or  boiled.  Excellent 
for  pies. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c; 

lb.  $1.50 


Delicata — All  Season 


Golden  Summer  Crookneck 

Large  size,  early  and  very  prolific.  Our- 
strain  is  of  the  true  crookneck  type,  heavily 
warted  and  of  rich  golden  color.  Excellent 
quality.  A very  popular  summer  bush  squash 
for  home  and  market. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 

Golden  Custard  Bush  Squash 

A very  large  golden  yellow,  scallop  variety. 
Often  1 foot  in  diameter,  wonderfully  produc- 
tive and  of  extra  quality. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 

Mammoth  White  Bush  Scallop 

Large,  early,  clear,  creamy  white.  The  stock 
we  offer  is  exceptionally  true  to  type.  Very 
popular,  excellent  quality  fried  or  stewed. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 

English  Vegetable  Marrow 

Creamy  white.  A favorite  English  variety; 
10  to  15  inches  long.  Flesh  tender,  marrowy 
and  delicious.  Use  before  it  gets  old. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.25 


Banana  Squash  (See  cut) 

Grows  1%  to  3 feet  in  length.  The  skin 
varies  from  a yellow  to  a dark  olive-green 
outside.  Flesh  firm,  very  thick,  finest  qual- 
ity and  rich  orange.  When  quite  young  it  is 
excellent  to  cook  as  a marrow.  Ready  early 
in  the  fall  and  will  keep  until  late  spring.  In 
demand  and  a very  popular  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $2.00 

Improved  Boston  Marrow 

A popular  variety  for  canning;  large  oval 
fruit;  skin  bright  reddish -orange,  with  light 
cream  netting;  flesh  rich  orange,  fine  grained 
and  of  excellent  quality.  We  offer  a highly 
improved  and  selected  strain  of  seed. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 

Mammoth  Chili 

Grows  to  an  enormous  size,  often  weighing 
over  200  pounds,  while  its  rich,  fine  flavored 
flesh  insures  its  value  for  all  purposes.  Its 
size  makes  it  valuable  for  stock  feeding. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 


THE 

GARDEN 

GUIDE 

and  other  up-to- 
date  and  valuable 
books  on  garden- 
ing listed  on  page 
114. 


Banana — Fail  and  Winter 


MAKE  LIQUID  MANURE  FROM  “C-M”  (PG.  39),  AND  GIVE  EACH  HILL  A QUART  OR 
TWO  OCCASIONALLY  DURING  HOT  WEATHER.  THE  RESULTS  WILL  SURELY  SUR- 


34 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Squash — Continued 

DOUBLE  the  yield  of  your  squash  by  using  a cupful  of  “WONDER”  Fertilizer  to  each 
hill.  (See  page  38.)  You  know  the  richer  your  ground,  the  larger  the  yield,  and  Wonder  Fer- 
tilizer certainly  contains  more  plant  food  than  any  other  brand. 


True  Hubbard 

One  of  the  best  of  the  winter 
squashes.  Vines  vigorous  and  very 
productive.  Fruit 
large,  heavy,  moder- 
ately warted  with 
very  hard  shell.  Skin 
uniformly  dark 
bronze-green.  Flesh 
bright  orange-yel- 
low, fine  grained, 
thick,  dry  and  richly 
flavored.  Can  be  kept 
in  good  condition  un- 
til spring.  Our  seed 
is  carefully  sflected 
and  is  much  superior 
to  most  offered. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 
oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

Golden  Hubbard 

The  same  size,  shape  and  quality  as  the 
well-known  Hubbard  Squash,  except  that  it 
is  a bright  red  or  golden  color  and  somewhat 
earlier.  It  is  also  a long  keeper;  considered 
by  expert  judges  to  be  one  of  the  very  best 
fall  and  winter  sorts  yet  introduced.  Ma- 
tures, before  the  frosts;  is  vigorous  and  won- 
derfully productive.  In  flavor  it  has  no  equal. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 


Delicious 

Skin  green  or  blue-black.  Medium  size.  The 
shell  is  not  very  thick,  but  is  hard  and  strong; 
small  seed  cavity;  the  flesh  is  very  thick,  of  a 
bright  yellow  color,  fine-grained  and  of  splen- 
did quality.  For  table  use,  either  as  a fall  or 
winter  squash,  it  cannot  be  excelled. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 


SALSIFY  OR  VEGETABLE  OYSTER 


One  of  the  most  desirable  winter  vegetables.  The  roots  when  cooked  are  very  palatable 
and  nutritious  and  are  served  in  a variety  of  ways.  The  flavor  is  similar  to  oysters.  Salsify 
succeeds  best  in  a light,  well  enriched  soil,  which  should  be  stirred  to  a good  depth.  Coarse 
and  fresh  manure  should  be  avoided,  as  it  will  surely  cause  the  roots  to  grow  uneven  and  ill- 
shaped. Sow  early  and  quite  deep,  giving  the  general  culture  recommended  for  parsnip.  The 
roots  are  perfectly  hardy  and  may  remain  out  all  winter.  Frost  does  not  injure  the  roots; 
may  be  stored  in  a pit  or  in  a very  cool  cellar. 


MAMMOTH  SANDWICH  ISLAND. — This  variety  is  large  and  strong,  growing  with  long, 
smooth,  white,  tapering  roots,  and  is  less  liable  to  branch  than  the  other  sorts.  It  is  invaluable 
for  market  gardeners’  use.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  4 oz.  95c;  lb.  $2.50 


SPINACH 

Plant  in  the  richest  soil  you  have  very  early  in  the 
spring  or  not  until  fall  for  winter  use,  as  it  does  not  do 
well  in  hot  weather. 

IMPROVED  THICK-LEAVED.— A variety  which  grows 
very  rapidlv,  forming  a cluster  of  large,  very  thick, 
slightly  wrinkled  leaves  of  fine  color  and  quality  when 
cooked.  Very  popular  variety.  For  spring  or  early  fall. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  30c;  lb.  75c 


VICTORIA. — A good  long-standing  all-season  sort  with  large,  thick,  dark-green  leaves.  A 
favorite  gardeners’  variety.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  30c;  lb.  75c 


NEW  ZEALAND. — Unlike  other  spinach,  it  thrives  during  hot  weather.  The  tender  shoots 
are  of  good  quality  and  may  be  cut  throughout  the  summer.  The  plant  becomes  quite  large  and 
spreading.  The  leaves  are  comparatively  small,  broad  and  pointed.  Germination  of  the  seed 
can  be  hastened  by  soaking  in  warm  water  twenty-four  hours.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

LONG  STANDING. — Of  excellent  quality;  slow  going  to  seed.  Remains  in  good  condition 
longer  than  most.  Dark,  rich  green.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  60c 


BLOOMSDALE  SAVOY  LEAVED. — Of  upright  growth;  leaves  broad  and  pointed,  dark 
green,  fine  quality.  A hardy,  rapid  grower.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  60c 


PRICKLY  WINTER. — Very  desirable;  very  hardy;  bears  large,  thick,  broad  pointed  leaves. 
A fine  winter  variety.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  10c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  60c 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


35 


Tomato  Plants 
in  any  quantity 


TOMATO 


See  Vegetable  Plants, 
page  37 


IT  WILL 
PAY  TO 
USE 
BUG 
DEATH 
on 

Tomatoes. 
See  pg.  121 


Spark’s  Earliana 

Remarkable  for  its  earliness,  large  size,  uni- 
form shape,  attractive  red  color,  and  produc- 
tiveness. The  fruit  is  solid  and  the  quality 
is  all  that  could  be  desired.  The  leading  early 
market  variety.  We  offer  a carefully  selected 
strain  of  superior  merit. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz  oz.  25c;  oz.  45c;  4 oz.  $150;  lb.  $5.00 

New  Burbank 

A wonderful  new  variety,  claimed  to  be  the 
earliest,  smoothest,  solidest,  most  productive, 
bright  scarlet  tomato,  with  a skin  that  will 
“peel”  easily.  Highly  praised  by  those  who 
have  tried  it. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz  oz.  35c;  oz.  60c;  4 oz.  $2.00 

Comet 

The  Best  Tomato  for  Greenhouse  Forcing. — 

A recent  variety,  matchless  in  form  and  color. 
Beautiful,  smooth,  round  fruit  in  great  abund- 
ance. Color  a rich  scarlet  red.  Sets  very 
freely  in  bunches.  Equally  good  for  outdoor 
culture  as  for  forcing. 

Pkt.  10c;  % oz.  35c;  oz.  60c;  4 oz.  $2.00 

DWARF  CHAMPION. — Forms  a strong,  com- 
pact, upright,  bushy  plant  2 feet  high;  often 
sold  as  Tree  Tomato.  Fruit  smooth,  medium 
sized,  solid  and  of  good  flavor. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  45c;  4 oz.  $1.35 

YELLOW  OR  RED  PEAR.— Used  for  pre- 
serves. Fruit  small,  distinctly  pear  shaped. 
Sweet  and  free  of  acid.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  75c 

Tomato  Plants  in  any  quantity. 


Routledge  Special 

If  you  want  the  “Best”  extra 
early  bright  scarlet  tomato,  plant 
our  new  “Routledge  Special.”  Our 
seed  is  grown  under  contract  by 
the  best  tomato  expert  on  this 
Coast.  Compared  with  the  best 
strains  of  other  early  varieties  it 
grows  a more  vigorous,  healthier 
vine,  and  produces  more  ripe  fruit 
extremely  early  and  throughout  the 
entire  season.  Fruit  medium  size, 
almost  round,  very  smooth  and 
free  of  cracks;  a beautiful  bright 
scarlet,  very  solid  and  firm  but 
tender  meated  and  of  superior 
quality.  What  more  could  you 
want?  Try  it  and  report.  Only 
“early  orders”  booked  for  plants  in 
season,  at  25%  higher  than  stand- 
ard sorts. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz  oz.  40c;  oz.  75c;  4 oz. 
$2.50. 

Chalk’s  Early  Jewel 

Our  most  popular,  large,  smooth, 
fine  flavored,  extra  early,  bright 
red  tomato.  A heavy  cropper,  of 
large  size;  excellent  fruit  freely 
produced  throughout  the  season. 
The  plants  are  healthy  and  strong. 
Excellent  market  variety;  very 
solid  and  deep  through,  being  al- 
most round;  ripening  to  the  stem 
without  cracks  or  green  core.  The 
flesh  is  thick,  solid,  of  fine  flavor, 
with  few  seeds. 

Pkt.  10c;  % oz.  25c;  1 oz.  45c;  4 oz. 
$1.35;  lb.  $5.00 

Early  Oregon 

Very  hardy  and  succeeds  every- 
where. Excellent  in  shape,  size, 
smoothness,  solidity  and  flavor,  as 
well  as  being  early  and  very  pro- 
ductive. Color  deep  pink.  Highly 
recommended  for  the  home.  Su- 
perior to  most  earlies  if  you  don’t 
object  to  pink  color  in  place  of  red. 
Pkt.  10c;  Vz  oz.  25c;  1 oz.  40c;  4 oz. 
$1.25 

Bonny  Best 

Highly  prized  by  many  Oregon  growers. 

Tomatoes  large,  smooth  and  of  a rich  scarlet 
red,  the  color  that  sells  quickly.  Fruit  thick 
with  a small  core,  a profitable  tomato  for 
any  purpose.  Slices  exceptionally  well.  Flesh 
and  flavor  excellent.  Nearly  globe  shaped, 

slightly  flattened  at  stem. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz  oz.  25c;  oz.  40c;  4 oz.  $1.35;  lb.  $5.00 

Husk  or  Ground  Cherry 

Used  for  preserves  and  eating  from  the 
hand.  The  seed  we  offer  is  that  of  the  true 
Yellow  Ground  Cherry,  not  the  purple-fruited 
sort,  which  is  scarcely  edible. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vz  oz.  30c;  oz.  50c 

RED  OR  YELLOW  CH  ERRY.— Fruit  small, 
about  %-inch  in  diameter;  perfectly  round  and 
smooth;  fine  for  pickles  and  preserves. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  75c 


TOBACCO 

Culture  practically  same  as  cabbage. 

Havana  or  Connecticut  Seed  Leaf. — Both 
good,  hardy  varieties  for  general  planting 
here.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  75c 

See  Vegetable  Plant  list,  page  37 


36 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


HIGHEST  QUALITY  TURNIPS  PURE  STRAINS 

For  spring-  use  sow  very  early  in  rich,  loose  ground.  They  must  make  a quick  growth  to  be 
tender  and  sweet.  For  fall  and  winter  use  sow  .in  July,  August  or  early  September. 


Extra  Early 

WHITE  MILAN  TURNIP 

An  excellent  table  turnip,  and  the  earliest 
of  all  varieties;  adapted  for  very  early  spring 
or  fall  planting.  The  tops  are  small;  the  bulbs 
of  medium  size,  flattened,  and  ivory-white  in 
color.  The  flesh  is  fine-grained,  tender,  and 
of  mild,  sweet  flavor.  It  remains  in  good  con- 
dition for  some  time,  but  for  tender,  crisp 
roots  all  season,  plant  less  at  a time  and 
every  10  to  14  days. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 

Extra  Early  Purple  Top  Milan 

This  variety  is  ready  for  table  as  early  as 
White  Milan;  flesh  white,  firm  and  delicate. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  60c;  lb.  $1.75 

Orange  Jelly,  or  Golden  Ball 

Delicate  and  sweet,  yellow  flesh,  medium  in 
size,  firm,  crisp  and  most  excellent  flavor; 
keeps  well  and  is  superior  as  a table  variety. 

Pgt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.00 

Early  White  Flat  Dutch 

A leading  white  fleshed  variety;  either  for 
the  family,  market  garden  or  field  crop;  it 
is  medium  size  and  produces  a large  crop; 
the  flesh  is  firm,  but  tender,  and  of  a superior 
rich,  buttery  flavor;  a good  keeper. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Early  Snowball 

A superior  table  variety,  meltingly  tender, 
with  snow-white  flesh.  Matures  six  weeks 
after  sowing-;  medium  size,  smooth  and  per- 
fectly globular. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

White  Egg 

Is  perfectly  smooth,  of  a pure  clear  white; 
a very  choice  kind  for  table  use;  of  excellent 
flavor,  sweet  and  mild;  pulls  clean  from  the 
ground;  thin,  snow-white  skin.  Egg  shaped. 
Excellent  market  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.10 


Any  Surplus  Apples? 

If  you  have  surplus  apples  or  fruit  you 
ought  to  have  a “Cider  Mill.’’  We  offer  a 
“real’’  Grinder  and  Press  at  a reasonable 
price.  See  page  120. 


Raise  No  More  Wormy  Turnips 

USE 

“CARGO” 

A wonderful  remedy  for  destroying  maggots, 
grubs  and  worms  which  infest  Turnips  and 
root  crops. 

A marked  increase  in  vigor  and  growth  fol- 
lowing its  use.  See  page  121. 


Early  Purple  Top  (Strap  Leaved) 

One  of  the  best  and  universally  grown;  flesh 
firm,  but  very  tender  and  sweet;  of  quick 
growth.  As  it  attains  large  size  it  is  profitable 
for  stock,  keeps  well. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Purple  Top  White  Globe 

A very  heavy  cropping,  globe-shaped  variety, 
with  white  skin  and  sweet,  tender  flesh,  ex- 
cellent flavor  anpd  much  in  favor  with  the 
market  gardeners.  Grows  quite  large. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.00 

Yellow  Aberdeen 

Round,  medium  size,  light  yellow;  produces 
a large  crop;  is  hardy  and  keeps  well;  flesh 
very  firm,  but  tender  and  sweet;  a great 
favorite  with  the  dairymen  for  feeding  cows. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  35c;  lb.  $1.00 

Co  whom  (Long  White) 

Slightly  crooked,  pure  white,  except  a little 
shade  of  green  at  the  top;  grows  half  out  of 
the  ground  and  is  of  very  rapid  growth.  Has 
proved  itself  one  of  the  best  stock  turnips 
ever  introduced  in  Oregon. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  20c;  4 oz.  40c;  lb.  $1.25 


For  valuable  and  “up-to-date’’  books  on 
Gardening  and  Poultry,  see  pages  114-147. 


Extra  Early  White  Milan  Turnips 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


37 


American  Purple  Top 


RUTABAGA  — SWEDES 

For  feeding  stock  in  fall  and  winter  there  is 
nothing-  superior  to  turnips  and  rutabagas,  as 
they  are  much  liked  by  all  kinds  of  stock,  and 
serve  to  keep  them  in  good  condition. 

Improved  American  Purple  Top 

The  leading  and  most  popular  variety,  being 
very  distinct  in  type,  attaining  a wonderfully 
large  size;  immense  yielder;  the  flesh  is  very 
firm,  cream  yellow,  fine  grained,  sweet  and 
tender.  Excellent  both  for  table  and  stock 
feeding.  Keep  all  winter. 

Pkt.  10c;  02.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 


White  Sweet  Russian 

This  variety  is  most  excellent  either  for 
table  or  stock;  it  grows  to  a very  large  size; 
flesh  white,  solid,  of  a firm  texture,  sweet 
and  rich,  an  excellent  keeper. 

Pkt.  10c;  02.  15c;  4 oz.  45c;  lb.  $1.25 


HERB  SEEDS 

Pot,  Sweet  and  Medicinal 


Herbs  in  general  delight  in  rich,  mellow  soil.  Those  marked  with  a (*)  are  perennial. 

All  the  Flowering  Herbs  10c  per  Packet,  unless  Otherwise  Priced 

Oz.  Oz. 


Anise. — Seeds  aromatic;  used  medically.  .35c 


*Horehound. — Bitter;  for  tonic 75c 


*Balm. — For  culinary  purposes 75c 

Basil. — Sweet;  for  flavoring  soups 50c 

Borage. — For  flavoring;  also  bee  pasture. 50c 

Caraway. — For  flavoring  30c 

*Catnip. — Mild  nervine  $1.00 

Coriander. — Used  for  flavoring 25c 

Dill. — Used  medicinally  and  for  pickles.  . .25c 


^Hysop  75c 

^Lavender. — True,  for  fragrance 75c 

^Marjoram. — Sweet;  for  flavoring .$1.00 

Rosemary. — Aromatic  oil  $1.00 

Summer  Savory. — For  flavoring 75c 

Sage. — For  tea  flavorings  and  dressings,  .75c 
Thyme  (broad  leaf). — For  soup $1.00 


♦Fennel. — Flavor  of  celery 


35c  ♦Wormwood. — Medicinal  use 


75c 


VEGETABLE  PLANTS 

We  grow  large  quantities  of  choice  vegetable  plants,  and  can  supply  all  of  the  varieties  listed 
below,  in  their  proper  season,  in  most  any  quantity.  We  can  supply  all  vegetable  plants  in 
TWO  GRADES — plants  “PULLED”  direct  from  the  seed  beds  AND  THOSE  that  have  been 
TRANSPLANTED  into  shallow  boxes.  Transplanted  plants  are  much  stronger  and  better  rooted, 
and  are  well  worth  the  price,  especially  in  the  early  part  of  the  season.  We  can  supply  most 
any  of  the  leading  sorts.  Tell  us  your  choice  of  varieties,  and  we  will  send  it  or  give  you  a good 
substitute.  NO  PLANTS  SENT  C.  O.  D.  Write  for  prices  on  5 to  10  thousand  lots. 

NOTE. — Dozen  and  100  prices  are  postpaid;  25c  less  per  100  if  called  for.  We  will  send  1,000 
lots  by  express  at  your  expense,  unless  you  wish  to  send  extra  money  to  pay  packing  and 
postage. 


CABBAGE,  GARDEN  KALE,  COW  KALE 

Dozen  100  1,000 
Early  or  late,  transplanted.  .$  .25  $1.25  $8.00 

Pulled  after  May  15 .85  6.00 

When  ordering  Kale  be  sure  and  state 
whether  the  Curly  Garden  or  Cow  Kale  is 
wanted. 

CAULIFLOWER  AND  BROCCOLI 
PEPPER  AND  BRUSSEL  SPROUTS 

Dozen  100  1,000 

Transplanted  $ .30  $1.50  $10.00 


TOMATOES  Dozen  100  1,000 

Leading  kinds,  our  selection, 

transplanted  $ .35  $1.50  $10.00 

We  do  not  sell  “pulled”  plants.  They  give 
poor  satisfaction. 

Pot  Grown  Tomato  Plants.  — These  large 
plants  give  the  most  profitable  results.  Can- 
not be  mailed.  Prices:  3-in.  pots,  15c  each; 
$1.50  doz.;  4-in.  pots,  20c  each,  $2.00  doz. ; 

must  go  by  express,  charges  collect. 


Late  kinds,  transplanted.  . . .30  1.25  8.50  SWEET  POTATO  PLANTS 

Broccoli  pulled  after  June  1 . .85  6.00  Dozen  100  1,000 


CELERY  And  celeriac  t.  r. 

Dozen  100  1,000 

Leading  kinds,  transplanted.$  .30  $1.25  $8.50 
Pulled  after  May  15 1.00  7.50 


Sweet  Potato  Plants $ .35  $1.25  $9.00 

Orders  filled  once  every  six  days  during 
May  and  June. 


Chives 
paid,  25c. 


(Schnittlauch). — Per  bunch,  post- 


NOTE. — Pot  grown  tomato  plants  should  have  all  the  dirt  left  on  the  roots  and  are  not 

mailable. 


38 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


WONDER  ODERLESS  FERTILIZER 

The  best  fertilizer  for  the  city  gardener;  clean  and  odorless.  Remem- 
ber, it’s  ALL  FERTILIZER;  a wonder  in  action,  a giant  in  strength,  and  the 
small  amount  necessary  to  use  makes  it  the  CHEAPEST  AND  MOST  EFFI- 
CIENT High  Grade  Fertilizer  on  the  market,  and  last,  but  not  least,  IT  IS 
ODORLESS.  We  buy  it  in  carload  lots. 


Ask  for 
8-Page 
“Wonder” 
Leaflet — It 
Tells  All 


In  “WONDER”  you  get  the  “best”  in  plant  food,  something 
which  gives  results,  spniething  that  astonishes.  This  “WONDER” 
fertilizer  is  the  result  of  years  of  study  and  trials  by  a fertilizer 
expert.  In  “WONDER”  we  have  a meritorious  and  ODORLESS 
concentrated  fertilizer,  put  up  in  small  packages,  thereby  making 
its  distribution  a cheap  and  easy  matter.  Being  a concentrated  fer- 
tilizer, only  a very  small  amount  is  required  to  produce  the  largest 
yield.  (See  general  directions  below.)  There’s  no  use  of  your 
paying  dray  and  freight  charges  on  bulky  fertilizers  containing 
three-fourths  sand,  ash  or  dirt  filler.  “WONDER”  is  the  pure 
“DOPE” — clean  and  easy  to  apply.  We  guarantee  it  to  give 
results. 

The  small  amount  of  “WONDER”  required  reduces  the  ex- 
pense of  fertilizing  to  about  one-half  the  cost  of  green  manure  or 
the  average  commercial  fertilizers  on  the  market.  Rich  in  potash. 

The  “WONDER"  fertilizer  is  sold  only  in  25-lb.  white,  clean 
canvas  bags,  2-lb.  odorless  cartons  and  125-lb.  sacks. 

Price  of  “Wonder”  Fertilizer 

TWO  LB.  CANS,  Not  Postpaid,  30c  (P.  P.  Wgt.  21/2  lbs.) 

25-lb.  DRILL  BAG,  $2.35;  3 Bags,  $7.00;  large  125-lb.  sack,  $10.50. 

NOTE. — If  wanted  by  parcel-post  add  postage.  “Wonder"  is  odorless  and  2-lb. 
and  25-lb.  bags  can  go  by  mail  cheaper  than  express  or  freight  in  most  cases. 


General  Directions  for  Using  Wonder 

Remember,  a 25-lb.  bag  of  “WONDER”  is  equal,  in  plant  food,  to  100  lbs.  of  most 
any  other  commercial  fertilizer  on  the  market. 

For  Ferns  and  House  Plants:  One-half  teaspoonful  to  a 6-in.  pot,  dug  into  the  top 
soil;  1 teaspoonful,  heaping,  when  repotting,  mix  well  through  the  soil. 

For  Vegetables:  A teaspoonful  to  a Cabbage,  Tomato,  Cucumber,  Pumpkin  or  Melon 
Vine.  Sprinkle  over  the  top  soil  before  planting  Radish,  Lettuce,  Peas,  etc.,  or  hoe  in 
after  they  are  up.  For  Flowers  outside:  A very  little  to  each  plant,  or  cultivate  into  the 
top  soil  before  or  after  planting.  Use  1 lb.  to  10  foot  square. 

For  the  Lawn:  One  25-lb.  bag  of  “WONDER"  will  go  over  a space  of  your  lawn  50x50 
or  2,500  square  feet,  and  is  sufficient  for  same,  applied  once  yearly.  In  dry  weather  always 
water  after  applying.  Double  the  amount  when  making  new  lawns. 

For  Fruit,  Roses,  Etc.:  A heaping  tablespoonful  for  a small  Fruit,  Berry,  or  Rose  Bush, 
a cupful  for  a 3 or  4-year  tree;  1 to  3 lbs.  to  a full  bearing  Fruit  Tree,  large  Flowering 
Shrub  or  Vine. 

CAUTION!  Always  mix  the  fertilizer  into  the  top  soil  as  much  as  possible,  and  water 
or  sprinkle  after  applying  it,  especially  on  grass  or  tender  foliage  or  growth. 

Ask  for  “WONDER"  20-PAGE  BOOKLET  that  gives  plain  facts  and  full  information  and 
directions  for  all  purposes.  FREE. 

NOTE. — Three  sacks  of  “C.  M. ” (see  next  page)  and  one  sack  of  “Wonder” 
mixed  together  will  make  a very  rich  combination  fertilizer  that  will  prove  highly 
satisfactory  for  all  uses,  as  it  will  be  very  rich  in  plant  food  and  supply  the  necessary 
humus  for  heavy  soils. 


Hundreds  of  our  customers  praise  “Wonder”  and  buy  it  every  year.  You  try  it;  we 


are  sure  you  will  like  it.  Give  us  a report,  PLEASE. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


39 


Kiln-Dried  Pulverized  Cow  Manure 


For  Short,  We  Call  It  “C.  M.’ 


This  product  is  made  of  green  cow  ma- 
nure by  putting  it  through  a dry-kiln  with 
heat  enough  to  evaporate  the  water  and 

kill  all  weed  seed  without  burning  the  com- 
post or  destroying  the  fertilizing  elements. 
It  is  then  ground  finely  and  sacked. 

Hundreds  of  our  Gardeners  and  Farmers 
have  discovered  its  great  value,  and  are 

buying  large  quantities. 

Supplies  the  “Humus”  lacking  in  chemical 
fertilizers  and  the  analysis  shows  it  to  be 
quite  rich  in  nitrogen,  potash  and  phosphoric 
acid.  It  will  not  burn  or  harm  the  most 
tender  seeds  or  plants. 

EIGHT  TO  ONE. — You  can  get  a good 
idea  of  the  value  of  this  concentrated  prod- 
uct when  we  state  that  it  takes  8 to  10 
tons,  in  the  green  or  natural  state,  to  make 
1 ton  ready  to  sack.  We  are  offering,  in  a 

most  convenient  dry  state,  a fertilizer  and 

compost  that  heretofore  you  have  bought  by 


the  wagon  load,  in  a most  dirty,  foul  and 
disagreeable  form. 

SUPPLIES  THE  HUMUS.— This  new  prod- 
uct supplies  all  the  humus  and  fertilizing 
value  of  the  old  form,  without  the  disagree- 
able odor,  coarse  straw,  chaff  and  weed 
seeds.  In  fact  you  get  everything  in  an 
idea!  form  except  the  live  weed  seed  and 
moisture.  You  do  not  want  the  weeds  and 
can  easily  apply  water  when  needed.  There 
is  no  use  of  paying  dray,  freight  or  han- 
dling charges  for  dirty,  foul,  water-soaked 
manure  when  this  product  can  be  had. 

CHEAPER  AND  MORE  CONVENIENT 

The  old  form  cow  manure  costs  about  $3.50 
a load  delivered  and  about  $3.00  or  more  to 
get  it  placed  and  spaded  under.  Three  sacks 
of  our  Dry-Kiln  C.  M.,  which  is  practically 
odorless  and  can  be  spread  around  by  any- 
one at  leisure,  will  cost  less  and  give  better 
results.  It  contains  no  live  weed  seeds. 


Uses  and  Directions  for  “C.  M.” 


FOR  ROSE  BEDS  AND  BORDERS 
FRUIT  AND  BERRY  BUSHES 
GRAIN  FIELDS  AND  MEADOWS 

Apply  "C.  M.”  broadcast  at  the  rate  of  3 
to  5 sacks  per  city  lot;  for  large  fields,  20  to 
30  sacks  per  acre.  It  will  pay  to  use  it  lib- 
erally. 

FOR  SEED  BEDS 

As  a top  dressing  over  seed  beds,  where 
small  flower  or  vegetable  seeds  are  to  be 
started,  nothing  else  could  be  better,  as  it 
is  full  of  “humus”  (like  leaf-mold)  which 
keeps  the  top  soil  loose  and  open.  Rake  “C. 
M.”  into  the  top  soil,  or  after  seeding 
sprinkle  “C.  M.”  over  the  surface,  and 
moisten  it  well. 

FOR  VEGETABLES  AND  FLOWERS 

Use  “C.  M.”  on  any  soil  that  needs  loos- 
ening up  and  enrichirlg.  To  raise  choice 
vegetables  and  large  beautiful  flowers,  the 
soil  must ' be  rich,  well  worked  and  loamy. 
Use  “C.  M.”  in  liberal  quantity  and  you  will 
be  delighted. 

PRICES  OF  DRY-KILN 


FOR  LAWNS 

“C.  M.”  is  just  what  has  been  wanted  for 
years  by  amateur  and  professional  lawn- 
makers.  Heretofore  on  account  of  heavy 
soils  that  would  bake  and  crack,  the  best 
cow  manure  obtainable  was  used  to  open 
up  and  keep  the  soil  loose.  It  was  not  the 
plant  food  needed,  as  that  could  easily  be 
applied  in  the  form  of  Chemical  Fertilizer, 
but  it  was  the  “humus”  in  the  stable  ma- 
nure that  was  wanted,  but  NOW  with  this 
Dry-Kiln,  weed  free,  “C.  M.”  the  lawn- 
maker’s  troubles  are  greatly  reduced. 

HOW  TO  USE After  the  lawn  has  been 

graded,  raked,  seeded  and  rolled,  spread  “C. 
M.”  broadcast  over  the  seed,  covering  it 
well.  If  it  is  dry  weather,  sprinkle,  but 
sprinkle  lightly,  but  often,  so  as  not  to  wash 
it  off.  It  absorbs  much  water,  but  slowly 
at  first.  After  it  is  once  wet  it  becomes 
part  of  the  surface  soil  and  will  remain. 

ANOTHER  WAY. — Providing  you  will  use 
“C.  M.”  in  a liberal  amount,  it  would  be 
better  raked  into  the  surface  soil,  then  seed, 
rake  lightly  and  roll. 

‘C.  M.”  AT  OUR  STORE 


Two  Bushel  (72-lh.)  Sacks,  $2.00;  3 Sks.,  $5.50;  5 Sks.,  $9.00;  10  Sks.,  $17.50;  20  Sks., 
$32.50;  28  Sks.  (1  Toh),  $40.00.  Small  lots— .2  Lhs.,  15c;  5 Lhs.,  25c;  10  Lbs.,  40c; 
SO  Lhs.,  $1.00.  Add  potetage  if  wanted  hy  parcel  post. 

With  our  new  fertilizer  Dry-Kiln  “C.  M.”  to  supply  humus,  and  “Wonder,”  the  strongest 
ana  richest  odorless  chemical  fertilizer  and  “Ground  Dime,”  the  great  soil  conditioner,  we 
have  a combination  that  will  supply  every  need.  (See  pages  38  and  40.) 

The  day  of  strong  smelling,  odorous  fertilizers  is  over,  we  believe,  at  least  for  the  city 
and  suburban  gardener. 


For  Liquid  Manure— Empty  half  a sack  of  “C.  M.”  into  a 50-gal.  barrel  and  fill  with 
water.  Use  this  liquid  straight  or  diluted  form,  for  watering.  The  increased  vigor  and 
growth  of  plants  will  almost  immediately  be  noticed. 


40 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


FERTILIZERS— Continued 

Fertilizer  prices  on  this  page  subject  to  market  changes.  Write  for  quantity  price. 


GROUND  lillVLE  ROCK 

Lime  is  an  indirect  soil  improver  and  a very 
valuable  conditioner,  and  releas_es  the  plant 
foods.  Its  application  on  heavy  or  clay  soil  will 
open  it  up,  make  it  lighter  and  more  work- 
able. Few  people  realize  its  value.  Most 
Western  Oregon  soils  need  lime.  Use  % to 
1 ton  per  acre.  For  heavy  clay  soil  in  the 
garden,  double  the  amount. 

Prices:  100-lb.  sacks,  $1.00;  500  lbs.  $4.50; 

write  for  ton  prices. 

GARDEN  LIME 

(Fertilizer  Lime.) — This  is  put  through  a 
process  that  makes  it  finer  and  lighter  than 
above.  Quicker  in  action,  richer  in  calcium, 
and  well  worth  the  higher  price.  Excellent 
for  moss  in  lawns  and  general  garden  and 
farm  lands. 

Prices:  5 lbs.  25c;  10  lbs.  40c;  50  lbs.  $1.00; 
100  lbs.  $1.50;  500  lbs.  $7.00;  write  for  ton 
price. 

SHEEP  GUANO 

One  of  the  best  natural  manures,  dried  and 
ground.  Concentrated,  soluble,  quick  in  ac- 
tion, and  free  from  weed  seed.  Splendid  for 
vegetables;  fine  for  roses  and  flowers.  Ex- 
cellent for  lawns,  small  fruits,  berries,  etc., 
but  we  really  prefer  “C.  M.”  See  page  39. 

Prices:  100  lbs.  $1.75;  500  lbs.  $8.00;  write 

NITRATE  OF  SODA 

It  is  very  quick  in  action,  stimulating  rapid 
growth.  Being  quickly  soluble,  it  should  not 
be  applied  until  spring,  on  garden  truck 
after  the  plants  are  above  ground.  Be  care- 
ful or  it  will  burn  tender  foliage. 

Prices:  Lb.  15c;  5 lbs.  50c;  25  lbs.  $1.50; 

100  lbs.  $4.50;  write  for  quantity  price. 

LAND  PLASTER 

(Gypsum.) — An  indirect  fertilizer  as  it  re- 
leases plant  food  and  changes  soil  conditions. 
Used  largely  on  grass  and  clover  crops. 

Prices:  10  lbs.  25c;  50  lbs.  75c;  100  lbs. 

$1.00;  500  lbs.  $4.50.  Low  ton  price,  write. 


MURIATE  OF  POTASH 

This  fertilizer  is  especially  valuable  to  fruit 
trees  and  berries.  It  increases  the  size  and 
yield  and  makes  a marked  improvement  in 
quality  and  color.  Use  about  200  lbs.  per  acre. 
Very  valuable  to  use  with  stable  manure, 
which  is  always  shy  of  potash.  Mix  one- 
fourth  Muriate  of  Potash  with  three -fourths 
“C-M.”  for  greater  results  on  root,  fruit  and 
berry  crops. 

Prices:  100  lbs.  $3.25;  500  lbs.  up  at  $3.00; 
ton  prices  on  application. 

SUPERPHOSPHATE 

This  is  what  is  known  as  acid  phosphate, 
being  phosphate  rock  that  has  been  treated 
or  processed,  to  make  the  phosphoric  acid 
available.  Has  become  very  popular  among 
grain  and  fruit  growers.  Use  at  the  rate  of 
300  lbs.  and  up  per  acre. 

Prices:  100-lb.  sks.  $2.35;  5 to  20  sk.  lots 
at  $2.00. 

BONE  MEAL  FERTILIZER 

This  is  finely  ground  and  of  best  quality. 
Used  for  lawns,  roses,  shrubs  and  trees.  Not 
very  quick  in  action  and  should  be  applied 
in  the  fall  or  very  early  spring.  Use  1,000 
to  2,000  lbs.  per  acre. 

Prices:  5 lbs.  30c;  10  lbs.  50c;  100  lbs.  $3.00; 
ton,  write. 

SULPHUR  POWDER— FERTILIZER 

Experiments  conducted  during  the  past  few 
years  by  noted  soil  chemists  and  practical 
cultivators  have  revealed  the  fact  that  sul- 
phur kills  alkali,  promotes  nitrification,  trans- 
forms potash  and  phosphates  lying  latent  in 
the  soil  into  available  plant  food,  thereby 
reclaiming  and  stimulating  the  soil  to  pro- 
duce greatly  increased  crops  at  a compara- 
tively low  cost  per  acre.  Ask  any  agricul- 
tural college  or  experimental  station.  Use 
200  to  300  lbs.  per  acre  broadcast  and  harrow 
it  in.  It  will  prove  a good  fertilizer  and  act 
as  repellent  against  fungus,  mildew,  rust, 
wilt  and  blight. 

Prices:  1 lb.  10c;  5 lbs.  40c;  10  lbs.  75c; 

50  lbs.  $2.25;  100  lbs.  $4.00,  subject  to  change. 
Write  for  quantity  prices. 


SPRAY  AND  GARDEN  HOSE 


Garden  and  Spray  Hose 


Routledge  Highest  Quality 

(Non-Kinkable) — Guaranteed 

This  hose  gives  excellent  satisfac- 
tion. Good  enough  for  any  ordinary 
spraying  outfit,  and  by  far  the  best 
hose  for  florists’  or  gardeners’  use. 
One  customer  reports  that  he  used  a 
50 -foot  length  of  this  grade  for  three 
seasons  continuously,  which  proves 
that  it  is  the  cheapest  hose  to  buy. 
We  have  this  on  500-foot  reels,  and 
cut  any  length  wanted. 

Price  per  foot,  smooth  or  moulded, 
%-inch,  13c  per  foot;  %-inch,  15c;  cor- 
rugated, 1c  per  foot  higher.  (Couplings 
free  on  50-ft.  lengths.) 


For  Hose  Nozzles  and  Sprinklers,  see  page  127;  Lawn  Mowers,  page  119;  Garden  Tools 
and  Supplies  of  all  kinds,  116  to  120. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


41 


We  Recommend  and  Offer  You 


It  pays  to  inoculate  the  seed  of  all  Legumes,  Alfalfa,  Clovers,  Garden  and  Field  Beans, 
Peas,  Etc. 

Mulford  Cultures  contain  pure,  tested  strains  of  active, 
vig-orous  nitrogen-fixing  bacteria,  for  inoculating  seeds 
of  legumes  or  soil. 

Mulford  Cultures  are  scientifically  prepared  and  tested 
with  the  utmost  care  and  skill.  Enormous  numbers  of 
these  very  valuable  and  desirable  bacteria  are  thus  avail- 
able to  you  in  every  package  of  Mulford  Culture  and 
may  readily  be  applied  to  your  seed.  The  sealed  bottle 
insures  purity. 

Legumes  offer  the  best  means  of  maintaining  soil  fer- 
tility' and  rejuvenating  over-cropped  and  worn-out  fields. 

They  add  both  humus  and  nitrogen  to  your  soil  and  thus 
increase  your  yield  of  other  non -legume  crops. 

The  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture  and  many  State 
Agricultural  Experiment  Stations  recommend  inoculation 
of  legumes  with  nitrogen-fixing  bacteria  to  induce  a 
prompt  “catch”  and  increase  your  yield. 

Mulford  Cultures  are  prepared  for:  Alfalfa,  Sweet 
Clover,  Red  Clover,  Alsike  Clover,  Vetch,  Field  Peas, 

Sweet  Peas,  Garden  Peas  and  Garden  Beans. 

Always  specify  on  your  order  what  crop  you  want  to 
inoculate,  as  there  is  a different  strain  of  bacteria  for 
each  legume. 

PRICES — Quarter  acre  size,  75c;  1 acre  size,  $1.50;  5 acre  size,  $5.00,  postpaid. 

GARDEN  SIZE,  only  for  Sweet  Peas,  Garden  Peas,  Garden  Beans,  35c;  postpaid  40c. 

MULFORD’S  12-PAGE  LEAFLET  TELLS  ALL.  SENT  UPON  REQUEST 


A SEED  AND  SOIL 
INOCULANT 


That  Increases  Crop  Production  and  Greatly  Improves  the  Soil 


Roots  like  this  mean  bigger 
yields — better  soil 


The  cost  is  trivial  when  compared  with  the  profit  it  will 
bring  you.  LEGUMES  ARE  CLOVERS,  PEAS  AND  BEANS, 
ALFALFA,  SOY  BEANS,  VETCHES,  AND  OTHER  PLANTS 
THAT  GROW  THEIR  SEEDS  IN  A POD.  Their  roots  are  the 
home  of  bacteria  that  draw  fertility-building  nitrogen  from  the 
air  and  store  it  in  swellings  on  the  roots,  called  nodules.  These 
nodules  not  only  feed  nitrogen  to  the  crop  they  are  on,  but  rot 
away  in  the  ground  and  supply  valuable  nitrogen  to  the  soil  for 
future  crops  of  grain,  vegetables  or  fruit. 


Humogerm  is  Economical  and  Easy  to  Use 

Humogerm  carries  the  nitrifying  bacteria  in  a porous  humus 
medium  which  acts  as  a natural  home  for  them — keeps  them 
fresh,  active  and  vigorous.  The  ventilated  cans  are  friction  top 
and  open  easily  without  cutting. 

Place  seed  in  pile,  mo’sten  slightly  with  water  and  a little 
sugar,  pour  on  HUMOGERM,  and  plant  in  usual  way.  This 
gives  thorough  inoculation,  and  is  cheaper,  safer  and  better 
than  the  discredited,  laborious  soil  transfer  method. 


How  to  Order 

Specify  crop  and  number  of  bushels  you  wish  to  inoculate. 
The  can  unit  designations  are  on  the  bushel  basis;  for  instance, 
the  1 bu.  size  contains  sufficient  culture  to  thoroughly  inoculate 
1 bu.  of  legume  seed,  any  variety. 


PRICES:  Garden  Size  for  Peas,  Beans  and  Sweet  Peas,  25c;  % bu.,  35c;  Va  bu.  60c;  1 bu., 

$1.00.  ADD  POSTAGE— 5c  extra  on  25c,  35c  pkgs.,  and  10c  on  60c  and  $1.00  size. 

When  more  than  one  bushel  of  seed  is  planted  to  the  acre,  the  1 bu.  size  contains  sufficient 
inoculation  for  the  amount  of  seed  planted  on  one  acre. 


42 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


ABOUT  PRICES_  READ  THE  FOLLOWING  _ABOUT  PRICES 


Only  one  grade  priced,  the  best,  choice,  clean  seed.  Write  for  prices  in  quantity. 

Single  pound  prices  on  Grass  and  Clover  Seeds  are  prepaid.  Prices  per  ten,  fifty  and  one 
hundred  pounds  are  not  prepaid  and  are  subject  to  market  changes.  For  reference  tables, 
amount  to  sow  per  acre,  see  inside  back  cover. 

YOU  WILL  ALWAYS  GET  YOUR  MONEY’S  WORTH 
Prices  on  Grass  and  Field  Seeds  change  occasionally,  therefore  we  cannot  print  prices  good 
for  any  length  of  time.  When  ready  to  buy,  write  us  for  special  prices,  stating  quantity  wanted, 
or  order  what  you  want  at  catalog  prices,  and  we  guarantee  that  we  wili  give  you  full  value  for 
the  money  sent,  whether  the  price  at  the  time  you  order  be  higher  or  lower.  In  other  words, 
we  will  always  ship  seed  to  cover  the  full  amount  of  money  sent  to  us,  or  return  the  difference. 

FOR  AMOUNT  TO  SOW  PER  ACRE,  SEE  INSIDE  BACK  COVER 

KENTUCKY  BLUE  CRESTED  DOG’S  TAIL 


One  of  the  best  grasses  for  permanent  pas- 
ture, furnishing  a constant  supply  of  the  most 
nutritious  feed  during  the  greater  part  of  the 
year. 

Fancy,  10  lbs.  $5.50;  per  lb.  postpaid  60c;  100 
lbs.,  write. 

FOR  LAWNS. — Blue  Grass  is  used  very  ex- 
tensively for  lawns  and  is  found  in  all  good 
lawn  grass  mixtures. 

Our  H.  Q.  (highest  quality)  Extra  Fancy 
seed  is  unexcelled  for  weight  and  purity.  Few 
dealers  handle  this  high  grade  recleaned  seed 
on  account  of  its  cost.  This  seed,  straight  or 
mixed  with  Fancy  White  Clover,  is  excellent 
for  lawns. 

H.  Q.  Extra  Fancy,  10  lbs.  $6.50;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  70c;  100  lbs.,  write. 


ENGLISH  RYE  GRASS 

A strong-growing,  hardy  perennial  grass, 
noted  for  its  nutritive  qualities.  It  is  equally 
valuable  for  both  grazing  and  hay.  It  grows 
very  rapidly  and  makes  a good  showing 
quicker  than  most  grasses. 

10  lbs.  $1.90;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  15c  lb.;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  25c. 

FOR  LAWNS  this  is  used  and  recommended 
by  many  gardeners.  Unless  sown  thickly  (1 
lb.  to  15  feet  square),  it  grows  too  coarse. 
For  large  grounds  and  parks  it  is  very  success- 
ful. Often  mixed  with  White  Clover.  For 
lawns  we  offer  a high-grade  double  cleaned 
perennial  seed. 

10  lbs.  $2.00;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  16c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  30c. 


CREEPING  BENT- 

Perennial.  A grass  desirable  for  either 
lawns  or  permanent  pastures  on  account  of 
the  fine,  firm  and  enduring  turf  it  produces; 
especially  adapted  to  moist  situations. 

True  Imported,  per  lb.,  postpaid,  $2.00. 


A perennial  grass,  forming  a smooth  and 
lasting  turf,  excellent  in  mixtures  for  lawns, 
putting-green,  and  pastures.  It  thrives  best 
on  rich,  moist  land,  but  can  accommodate 
itself  to  almost  any  soil,  and,  as  the  roots 
penetrate  deeply  into  the  ground,  it  can  stand 
severe  drought. 

10  ibs.  $7.50;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  85c. 

RED  TOP 

Of  great  value  for  mixing  with  hay  or  per- 
manent pasture  grasses;  W'ill  succeed  in  nearly 
any  soil,  but  thrives  best  in  a rich,  moist  soil; 
makes  a fine  bottom  growth,  rendering  it  in- 
valuable to  be  sown  with  timothy,  orchard 
or  alsike  clover. 

Fancy  Huiied  Soiid  Seed,  10  Ibs.  $3.50;  50  to 
100  .bs.  at  30c;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  40c. 

H.  Q.  Extra  Fancy,  for  lawn  seeding,  10  Ibs. 
$4.00;  50  to  100  Ibs.  35c;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  45c. 

ORCHARD 

Of  the  greatest  value  in  permanent  pasture 
mixtures;  thrives  best  in  m.oist,  shady  places, 
but  will  withstand  drought  exceedingly  well. 
Will  do  well  under  trees,  or  shady  places.  ^ 
Valued  for  hay  crop,  as  it  is  very  nutritious 
if  cut  eary. 

10  ibs.  $3.00;  50  to  100  ibs.  at  28c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  40c. 

TIMOTHY 

As  a hay  crop,  timothy  is  unsurpassed  by 
any  other  grass.  Thrives  on  ordinary  soil,  but 
succeeds  best  in  a moist  loam.  Best  to  cut  it 
when  in  blossom  or  soon  after  flowering.  Ben- 
eficial to  sow  timothy  with  red  top  and  red 
clover,  as.  they  produce  more  of  a bottom 
growth. 

10  Ibs.  $1.50;  50  to  100  Ibs.  at  12c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  25c. 


BUY  A BROADCAST  SEEDER 

IT  WILL  SAVE  TIME  AND  SCATTER 
SEED  OR  GRAIN  EVENLY.  PAGE  119. 


NOTE. — We  know  you  can  buy  cheaper  Grass  Seeds  from  other  dealers.  We  offer  only  the 
BEST  RECLEANED  HEAVY  CLEAN  SEEDS— by  far  the  cheapest  to  buy. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


43 


GRASS  SEEDS— Continued 


Prices  subject  to  change. 

BROMUS  INERMIS 

On  account  of  its  strong  perennial  character, 
and  its  unusual  drought-resisting  powers,  is 
the  best  grass  we  have  for  the  semi-arid  re- 
gions of  the  Northwest,  It  grows  luxuriantly, 
is  freely  eaten  in  either  the  dry  or  green  state 
by  cattle,  and  yields  enormously,  making  the 
best  of  hay  for  horses  or  cattle. 

10  lbs.  $3.00;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  25c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  40c. 

MESQUITE 

It  is  usually  sown  on  virgin  soil,  without 
cultivation,  after  the  ground  has  been  burned 
over. 

Fancy  Hulled  Seed,  10  lbs.  at  $2.25;  50  to  100 
lbs.  at  19c;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  30c. 


Write  for  latest  price  list 

ITALIAN  RYE 

A quick-growing  grass,  attaining  a height 
of  2%  to  4 feet;  very  desirable  for  meadows  or 
permanent  pastures:  thrives  best  on  soils  that 
are  slightly  moist,  and  will  even  stand  consid- 
erable overflow;  grows  easily  and  bears  an 
abundance  of  foliage  that  makes  the  best  and 
sweetest  hay  imaginable. 

Imported  Seed,  10  lbs.  $1.80;  50  to  100  lbs. 
at  15c;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c. 

MEADOW  FESCUE 

Perennial;  grows  three  to  four  feet  high. 
Roots  deep,  thus  resisting  drought.  It  suc- 
ceeds on  any  ordinary  soil;  a heavy  cropper, 
excellent  for  hay  or  pasture. 

10  lbs.  $2.70;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  25c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  35c. 


SUDAN  GRASS 

A New  Forage  and  Hay  Crop — A valuable  One-Season  Crop 

This  grass  was  introduced  in  the  States  by  the  Department  of  Agriculture  and  has  proved  a 
great  success,  especially  for  dry-land  conditions,  and  it  appears  to  do  equally  well  in  all  parts 
of  the  Willamette  Valley. 

Sudan  Grass  is  strictly  an  annual  and  dies  each  year.  This  makes  it  fit  admirably  into  any 
system  of  rotation.  It  is  a tall,  quick-growing  grass,  reaching  a height  of  from  5 to  7 feet.  The 
plant  stools  wonderfully  and  yields  well. 

It  belongs  to  the  sorghum  family,  but  is  more  slender  and  grassy  in  manner  of  growth, 
earlier  and  hardier,  and  matures  in  10  to  12  weeks.  Yields  a good  crop  of  first-class  hay.  All 
stock  relish  it  green  or  cured  and  thrive  on  it.  Yields  of  from  two  to  four  tons  per  acre  are 
common,  and  under  irrigation  they  run  as  high  as  eight  to  ten  tons  per  acre. 

SEEDING. — Plant  late  in  the  spring  or  during  the  summer  as  a catch  crop.  Yields  best 
sown  in  drills  18  inches  apart  and  given  one  cultivation.  10  lbs.  per  acre.  If  sown  broadcast 
and  harrowed  in,  25  lbs.  per  acre.  If  cut  early  will  often  make  2 or  3 crops. 

HIGHEST  QUALITY  SEED:  10  lbs.  $2.00;  per  lb.  30c,  postpaid;  50  to  100  lbs,  write. 


FIELD  AND  FARM  SEEDS 

Single  pound  prices  are  prepaid.  Ten,  fifty  and  one  hundred  pound  prices  are  NOT  pre- 
paid and  subject  to  market  changes.  See  notes  about  shipping,  page  42. 


WHITE  JERUSALEM 
ARTICHOKES 

Planted  and  cultivated  for  the  tuber,  the 
same  as  potatoes.  Of  great  value  for  feeding 
stock.  They  are  the  best  and  cheapest  hog 
feed  known.  They  are  remarkable  for  great 
productiveness,  over  25  tons  have  been  raised 
on  one  acre.  Easier  to  grow  than  potatoes. 
They  need  not  be  dug.  If  hogs  are  turned  in 
on  them  thev^  can  easily  root  the  tubers  out. 
One  acre  will  keep  from  20  to  30  hogs  in  fine 
condition  for  several  months.  Said  to  be  a 
preventive  of  cholera  and  other  hog  diseases. 
Excellent  for  fattening  if  fed  with  a grain  or 
mash  ration.  Plant  400  lbs.  per  acre  early  in 
the  spring. 

By  freight  or  express,  10  lbs.  50c;  50  ibs. 
$1.50;  100  lbs.  $2.50.  Per  lb.,  prepaid,  20c; 
4 lbs.  60c.  Write  for  quantity  price. 

BUCKWHEAT 

SILVER  HULL. — A very  good  and  popular 
variety;  grain  is  of  a light  gray  color;  has  a 
thin  husk;  matures  early,  and  yields  heavily; 
a good  milling  variety. 

10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  write;  per  lb.,  post- 
paid, 25c. 

JAPANESE. — Good  yielder,  ripens  early;  ex- 
cellent for  bees  to  work  on  as  it  remains  in 
bloom  longer. 

10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  write;  per  lb.,  post- 
paid, 25c. 


Artichoke  Tubers 


CHEAT  SEED 

Cheat  seed  yields  a good  crop  of  hay,  espe- 
cially on  low  or  moist  soil,  and  will  stand  con- 
siderable overflow  without  harm.  Sow  in  the 
fall  or  early  spring,  the  same  as  oats  and 
about  100  pounds  per  acre. 

10  lbs.  75c;  100  lbs.  write;  per  lb,  post- 
paid, 20c. 


PRICES  SUBJECT  TO  MARKET  CHANGES.  WRITE  FOR  PRICES  WHEN  WANTED. 


44 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Farm  and  Field  Seeds — Continued 


Prices  subject  to  market  changes.  See 


BARLEY 

Routledge  Beardless 

This  new  clean  strain,  grown  un- 
der contract  for  us,  we  believe  is  the 
TRUEST  BEARDLESS  barley  in  the 
state.  Agricultural  agents  and  farm- 
ers who  inspected  our  field  pro- 
nounced it  the  best  strain  of  beard- 
less barley  they  had  found  any- 
where. 

A wonderful  yielder,  even  on  dry, 
sandy  soil.  Stands  up  well  and  not 
likely  to  lodge.  Makes  excellent  hay 
for  horses  or  stock,  or  a big  crop  of 
excellent  grain.  Get  a start  of  real 
beardless. 

By  mail,  postpaid,  1 lb.  25c;  5 lbs. 
75c;  100  lbs.,  write. 

COMMON  BEARDLESS 

Market  price.  Write. 

Hannchen  Barley.  — Earliest  and 
best  of  the  2 -rowed  barleys.  A sure 
and  heavy  cropper.  Grain  plump, 
thin  hull  and  beards  drop  or  break 
off  readily.  For  spring  planting  but 
will  do  well  seeded  in  fall  where 
winters  are  mild. 

Prices:  10  lbs.  65c;  100  lbs.,  write; 
per  lb.  20c;  3 for  50c;  postpaid. 

WISCONSIN  PEDIGREE  BAR- 
LEY.— Six-rowed,  bearded,  very  pop- 
ular, early  and  prolific. 

Prices:  10  lbs.  75c  100  lbs.  write; 
per  lb.,  postpaid,  20c;  3 for  50c,  post- 
paid. 


H.  Q.  Beardless 
% reduction) 


notes,  top  page  42 

COW  PEAS 

Are  really  small  beans  of  vigorous 
vining  habit  and  heavy  foliage  of 
great  nutritious  value.  Make  excel- 
lent green  feed  cut  and  fed  or  pas- 
tured. 

10  lbs.  $1.50;  100  lbs.,  write;  1 lb. 
25c;  3 lbs.  50c,  postpaid. 


FIELD  PEAS 

Field  Peas  are  a.  very  profitable 
crop  and  are  grown  here  very  ex- 
tensively. They  can  be  grown  alone 
or  with  oats.  When  planted  with 
oats  and  cut  green  they  make  a 
large  amount  of  very  rich  feed;  also 
very  valuable  for  enriching  the  soil 
if  plowed  under.  The  dry  peas  make 
excellent  hog  feed  and  are  quite  fat- 
tening. Sow,  if  alone,  2 bushels  to 
an  acre;  if  with,  oats,  80  lbs.  peas 
and  2 bushels  oats. 


WHITE  CANADIAN.  — The  lead- 
ing and  most  popular  kind;  seed 
creamy  white;  a heavy  cropper. 
Yields  30  to  50  bushels  per  acre. 

10  lbs.  $1.00;  100  lbs.,  write;  per 
lb.,  postpaid,  20c. 


SWISS. — A flat  or  3-cornered  va- 
riety of  excellent  quality  for  soup. 
Insects  do  not  trouble  this  variety. 

10  lbs.  $1.50;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c 


WHITE  HULLESS  or  BALD  BARLEY An 

excellent  beardless  barley  for  stock  feeding. 
Grain  plump,  heavy,  and  when  threshed  is 
hulless  like  wheat;  a heavy  cropper.  When 
grown  and  cut  for  hay  it  produces  a crop 
which  is  very  rich  and  almost  equal  to  a grain 
feed.  More  productive  than  wheat. 

10  lbs.  75c;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  post- 
paid, 25c. 


Thousand-Headed  Kale 


BLUE  PRUSSIAN.— Valuable  variety,  seed 
green.  Used  extensively  as  a dry  soup  pea. 
10  lbs.  $1.50;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c. 


Thousand-Headed  Kale 

JERSEY  KALE— COW  KALE 
Recommended  by  agricultural  colleges, 
granges  and  dairymen  as  one  of  the  most 
valuable  green  forage  plants  for  the  Pacific 
Coast. 

It  grows  rapidly  and  produces  a 
mass  of  large,  thick,  curly  green 
leaves,  rich  and  succulent,  which 
are  eagerly  eaten  by  stock  and 
poultry.  If  planted  early  will  pro- 
duce valuable  green  feed  during 
the  dry  summer  months.  Makes  the 
mmst  rapid  growth  if  sown  in  the 
early  spring,  but  locally  it  is  ex- 
tensively planted  in  summer  and  fall 
for  winter  feed.  Will  stand  light 
freezing.  Stalks  can  be  cut  off,  or 
the  larger  lower  leaves  broken  off, 
leaving  the  tops  to  grow.  Under 
good  cultivation  plants  will  grow 
from  5 to  6 feet  high.  Sow  2 to  3 
lbs.  per  acre,  thinly  in  drills  2 to  4 
feet  apart  and  thin  out.  For  late 
planting  (July  and  August)  it  is 
better  to  have  strong  plants  from 
earlier  seeding  and  set  out  same  as 
cabbage,  2 feet  apart,  in  rows.  Thin 
out  later  if  plants  attain  extra  large 
size. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  4 oz.  25c;  lb.  75c, 
postpaid. 


This  cut  is  from  photo,  and  gives  you  a good  idea  of  the  size  and  plant  when  well  grown. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  BiUhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


45 


FIELD  CORN  FOR  OREGON 


OTJK  OREGON  GROWN  ACCLIMATED  EIELD  CORN  WILL  PLEASE  YOU 


If  you  want  to  raise  some  good  Field  Corn,  plant 
our  Western  grown  Seed  Corn.  The  strains  we  are 
offering  you  are  acclimated  and  especially  adapted  to 
our  short,  cool  summers.  Eastern  and  Southern 
grown  field  corn  seed  is  all  right  for  green  fodder, 
but  of  little  value  on  this  Coast,  if  you  want  the  best 
corn  for  silo,  or  wish  to  raise  matured,  dry  ears,  for 
winter  grain. 

Routledge  Pride  of  the  West  Field  Corn 

See  illustration  from  photograph 
Oregon  grown;  acclimated.  A 

grand  success  in  Oregon.  We 
have  been  raising  this  variety 
for  years,  and  by  selecting  the 
earliest  ripening  and  best  select 
ears,  now  have  a strain  that  is 
unsurpassed  for  a large  and 
profitab.e  crop  of  large,  well 
matured  ears  or  for  cutting  for 
silo.  Ask  H.  Dahl  or  R.  B. 

Hall,  our  County  Agriculturist, 
both  at  Gresham,  Ore.  They 
know  what  it  is. 

Routledge  Pride  of  the  West 


Field  Corn  is  an  early  maturing 


variety,  producing  stalks  from  6 to  8 and  often 
10  feet  high,  and  large  ears,  7 to  9 inches  long. 
Cobs  covered  with  14  to  16  rows  of  deep,  yel- 
low kernels.  It  is  a heavy  yielder.  Our 
strain  hcs  been  greatly  improved  in  the  last 
few  years.  Plant  some  of  this  corn  this  sea- 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  We  raised  some  of  your  Pride 
of  the  West  Corn  last  year  and  it  did  fine,  so 
if  you  want  some  to  sell  as  seed  I will  be 
glad  to  save  some  next  fall. 

Yours  truly, 

JOHN  MOSES. 


son;  you  will  be  pleased  with  results,  we  are 
sure. 

We  claim  this  is  the  earliest  and  heaviest 
yielding  strain  of  Yellow  Dent  corn  grown  in 
Oregon.  Try  it  and  be  convinced. 

Large  pkt.  10c;  lb.  25c,  postpaid.  Not  post- 
paid, 10  lbs.  $1.50;  100  lbs.,  write. 

Longfellow  Extra  Early 

This  valuable  corn  is  a flint  variety.  The 
seed  is  a deep  rich  golden  yellow,  glossy  and 
hard.  We  believe  this  is  harder,  earlier  and 
will  grow  under  more  adverse  conditions  than 
most  any  other  kind.  The  ears  are  8-rowed, 
from  10  to  15  inches  long  and  IV2  to  1%  inches 
in  diameter.  The  cob  is  very  small,  kernels 
large,  broad,  glossy,  deep  yellow  and  very 
rich  in  food  values.  Stalks  5 to  7 feet  high. 
Fifty  lbs.  of  corn  on  the  ears  will  shell  about 
40  lbs.  of  corn,  leaving  only  10  lbs.  of  cob, 
showing  that  the  grain  yield  is  equal,  if  not 
greater  than  the  large-eared  kinds.  Northern 
grown  seed. 

Per  large  pkt.  10c;  lb.  25c,  postpaid.  Not 
prepaid,  5 lbs.  75c;  10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.,  write 
for  prices. 


Linslaw,  Ore.,  March  29,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I am  more  than  pleased  with  the 
seeds  I ordered  from  you  some  time  ago. 

Very  truly  yours, 

IRA  JEFFERS. 


Want  a Good  Farm  Dog? 

Every  farmer  needs  a good  dog.  We  sell 
dogs  and  puppies  of  all  kinds,  utility  and 
pedigreed.  Collies,  Shepherds,  Hunters,  etc. 
Write.  See  page  154. 


Minnesota  No.  13 

Well  and  favorably  known  in  many  sections 
of  the  West.  Produces  splendid  large  ears 
with  deep  kernels  of  bright  yellow.  A strong 
and  vigorous  grower  with  heavy  foliage.  Very 
popular  variety  for  ensilage. 


Northern  Grown. — Large  pkt.  10c;  lb.  25c, 
postpaid.  Not  prepaid,  10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs., 
write  for  prices. 


Longfellow  Extra  Early  Flint 


If  you  want  a good  Corn  Planter,  see  page  119. 


46 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SEED  OATS 
Certified  “Shadeland” 

BUY  THE  GENUINE  SHADELAND  CER- 
TIFIED  SEED  OATS. — Many  dealers  and  some 
seed  stores  are  trading  on  the  reputation  of  the 
famous  “Shadeland"  oats,  claiming  their  stock 
is  just  as  good,  etc.,  and  cheaper.  If  so,  why 
don’t  they  win  the  “first  prizes”  at  State  and 
County  Fairs?  Why  didn’t  their  stock  pass 
“inspection”  by  the  O.  A.  C.  specialist? 


PRIZE  OATS. — For  20  years  Shadeland  Oats  have 
never  failed  to  win  first  prizes  at  Oregon  State  and 
our  County  Fairs  and  Land  Products  shows.  Increase 
your  crop  25  to  50  per  cent  by  planting  pedigreed 
prize  oats.  See  cut  from  photograph,  seed  heads  only 
(about  one-third  size). 


Certified  Shadeland  Climax 

This  grand  oat  belongs  to  the  tree  or  branching 
class,  and  is  a vigorous,  healthy  grower  of  strong 
stooling  qualities.  This  is  one  of  the  heaviest  yield- 
ing oats  introduced  to  date.  It  does  not  produce  much  straw,  but 
the  yield  of  “thin  hulled”  plump  heavy  grain  is  amazing.  For 
early  spring  planting,  large  yield  and  quick  maturity.  Climax  is  a 
winner.  Climax  can  be  planted  in  the  fall  in  mild  sections. 

Prices:  Per  bu.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  $3.50.  By  mail,  postpaid,  4 lbs.  50c. 


Certified  Shadeland  Eclipse 

“Eclipse”  is  the  best  side  oat  grown.  Eclipse  Is  enormously 
productive,  early,  very  vigorous,  and  produces  massive  heads  filled 
with  large,  plump  grains  of  finest  milling  quality.  Awarded  three 
“First  Special  Prizes”  for  the  best  milling  oat.  Can  be  planted 
in  the  fall  as  it  is  hardy  as  the  grey  oat. 

Prices:  Per  bu.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  $3.50.  By  mail  postpaid,  4 lbs.  50c 


Certified  Shadeland  Senator 

A valuable  new  oat,  extremely  early  and  a great  producer.  Ma- 
tures quickly,  therefore  can  be  planted  quite  late.  Especially 
adapted  for  rich,  moist,  late  ground  or  overflow  bottom  lands. 
Senator  has  stiff  straw,  stands  up  well  and  produces  handsome, 
large,  full  heads  of  extra  large,  plump  grain.  (See  cut  of  single 
head.) 

Prices.  Per  bu.  $1.50;  100  lbs.  $3.75.  By  mail,  postpaid,  4 lbs.  50c. 


Shadeland  Hulless 

Shadeland  Hulless  is  the  heaviest  yielding  of  all  hulless.  This 
oat  grows  and  is  harvested  like  any  other  oat,  but  it  comes  from 
the  cleaner  minus  the  hulls  and  is  ready  to  grind,  roll  or  chop,  or 
can  be  cooked  whole — the  quality  is  unsurpassed.  50  lbs.  per  acre. 

Prices:  10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  $8.00.  By  mail  postpaid,  1 lb.  25c; 
3 lbs.  65c. 


WHITE  SEED  OATS— GREY  WINTER  OATS 

Aside  from,  the  Shadeland  Seed  Stock  we  can  supply  other 

CHOICE  SEED  OATS,  such  as  VICTORY,  BANNER,  SWEDISH 


“CLIMAX,”  “ECLIPSE”  or  “SENATOR”  without 
the  registered  prefix  “SHADELAND”  is  not  the  orig- 
inator’s home-grown  true  stock. 


REMEMBER,  we  have  the  originator’s  Shadeland- 
grown  certified  seed.  ORDER  FROM  US  AND  BE 
SURE.  “Shadeland”  is  a “registered”  word  and  can- 
not lawfully  be  used  on  any  stock  but  that  grown  by 
the  owner. 


Single  Heads 
No.  1 — Climax 


ABUNDANCE  and  regular  stock  of  ECLIPSE  and  CLIMAX,  at 
market  price  for  fancy  seed  stock.  Order  what  you  want  at  $3.00 


No.  2-^Senator 


per  100  lbs.  and  you  will  get  “full  value.”  See  note,  top  page  42. 


No,  3 — Eclipse 


AVrite  for  special  quotations,  stating  amount  wanted. 


OAT  PRICES— Market  unsettled;  write  for  100  -lb.  and  ton  prices. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


47 


KAFFIR  CORN 

An  excellent  fodder  plant.  Seed  small  and  almost  round,  val- 
uable poultry  and  pigeon  food.  It  does  best  sown  thinly  in  drills 
three  feet  apart.  10  lbs.  $1.00;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c 

LENTILS 

Succeed  best  in  dry,  sandy  soil.  A leguminous  annual,  the 
seeds  of  which  are  valuable  for  pigeons  and  are  used  largely  for 
soups.  The  leafy  stalks  make  good  forage. 

Per  lb.,  postpaid,  35c;  3 lbs.  $1.00 

MILLETS 

Sow  in  April,  May  or  June,  20  pounds  for  seed  or  35  pounds 
for  hay  per  acre.  Must  be  sown  early  to  mature  in  Willamette 
Valley. 

EARLY  FORTUNE. — This  variety  seems  to  do  extra  well  here; 
try  it.  Heads  large  and  loose,  and  seed  is  amber  red  and  three 
times  as  large  as  the  Common  Golden.  Makes  good  poultry  feed. 

10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c 

LIBERTY  (German). — An  improved  variety  yielding  a larger 
crop  of  seed  than  the  Common  Millet;  it  is  also  taller  than  the 
Common  Golden,  and  yields  a heavier  crop  of  hay.  Seed  small, 
golden  yellow.  10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c 

HUNGARIAN. — A dwarf  millet;  excellent  for  hay. 

10  lbs.  $1.50;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  30c 


Millet 


Seed  Potatoes,  pages  28-29;  Sunflower,  page  32 


THE  WISE  ONES 


Will  use  Mulford’s  or  Humo- 
germ  Culture  to  inoculate  their 
Vetch  seed  before  sowing. 
There  is  no  question  about  its 
VALUE.  See  page  41.  Eight- 
page  Leaflet  on  request. 


RAPE,  DWARF  ESSEX 

We  offer  you  true,  pure  seed.  One  of  the  best  forage 
plants,  on  account  of  the  large  amount  of  green  feed  it  will 
produce  at  a season  of  the  year  when  everything  else  is 
dried  up.  It  has  yielded  ten  tons  of  green  forage  per  acre, 
and  has  twice  the  feeding  value  of  green  clover.  Sheep, 
swine,  cattle  and  poultry  eat  it  readil/.  Rape  will  do  well 
on  almost  any  soil.  Prepare  the  ground  as  for  turnips,  and 
sow  any  time  from  May  till  September;  or  plant  it  with 
grain.  Sow,  per  acre,  three  pounds,  in  drills;  or  if  broad- 
cast, five  pounds. 

10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.  $9.00;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c  . 

SEED  RYE 

When  ready  to  buy  Fall  or  Spring  Rye  Seed,  write  us  for 
quotations  on  quantity  wanted  or  send  in  your  order  and 
we  will  give  full  value. 

10  lbs.  75c;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  20c;  3 lbs.  50c 

SPELTZ— EMMER 

Sow  in  the  spring,  the  same  as  wheat,  at  the  rate  of  two 
bushels  per  acre.  Cut  when  the  grain  is  past  the  middle 
stage  of  milk,  when  it  will  make  splendid  grain  and  lots  of 
rich  straw  hay.  Thresh  like  wheat,  only  not  so  closely.  Can 
be  fed  whole,  rolled  like  barley,  or  ground. 

10  lbs.  $1.00;  100  lbs.,  write;  lb.,  postpaid,  20c;  3 lbs.  50c 

SUGAR  CANE  OR  SORGHUM 

A valuable  crop  to  grow  for  fodder  or  ensilage,  as  it 
furnishes  an  immense  tonnage  to  the  acre. 

10  lbs.  $1.75;  100  lbs.,  write;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  30c 

VETCHES 

OREGON  VETCH  (Vicia  Sativa). — Oregon’s  greatest  for- 
age plant.  Often  called  Fall  Vetch.  Grown  very  extensively 
in  Western  Oregon  and  Washington,  especially  in  the  Will- 
amette Valley  and  on  the  Oregon  Coast.  It  furnishes  an 
abundance  of  excellent  feed,  either  green  or  dried.  The  seed 
is  generally  mixed  with  wheat,  oats  or  rye,  having  a stiff 
straw  to  hold  it  up.  Sown  alone  85  pounds,  or  60  pounds 
with  a bushel  of  grain,  per  acre.  Sow  in  the  fall  or  early 
spring. 

Prices:  10  lbs.  $1.25;  100  lbs.,  $10.00;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  25c 

HAIRY  SAND  OR  WINTER  (Vicia  Villose).— This  variety 
thrives  on  poor,  arid,  sandy  soils.  It  is  sown  in  the  fall  or 
spring,  mixed  with  rye,  which  serves  to  support  the  plants. 
Sow  20  pounds  per  acre. 

10  lbs.  $2.50;  per  lb.,  postpaid,  40c;  100  lbs.,  write 


Single  pound  prices  are  prepaid  but  ten,  fifty  and  one  hundred  pound  prices  are  NOT  pre- 
paid and  subject  to  market  changes.  See  notes,  page  42.  For  amount  of  seed  to  sow  per  acre 
see  table,  inside  back  cover. 


48 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Prices  subject  to  market  changes, 
request  for  prompt  acceptance. 

EARLY  BAART. — An  excellent  spring  va- 
riety, fully  as  early  as  Marquis,  much  earlier 
than  Bluestem.  A wonderful  yielder.  Finest 
milling  quality.  We  recommend  this  to  you. 

Per  lb.  20c;  3 for  50c,  postpaid;  low  100-lb. 
prices  on  request. 

MARQUIS.  — A commercial  variety  of 
spring  wheat.  Excellent  milling  quality,  ma- 
tures early  and  yields  heavily. 

Per  lb.  20c;  3 lbs.  50c,  postpaid;  low  100-lb. 
prices  on  request. 


Quote  prices  on 

BLUESTEM.  — A popular  and  profitable 
spring  variety,  often  sown  in  fall  where  win- 
ters are  mild.  A strong  grower  and  yields 
well. 

Per  lb.  20c;  3 lbs.  50c,  postpaid.  Low  100- lb. 
prices  on  request. 

FORTY- FOLD. — ^A  well  known  winter  vari- 
ety, excellent  milling  quality.  Matures  early, 
and  yields  well. 

Per  lb.  20c;  3 lbs.  50c,  postpaid;  100  lbs., 
write. 


SEED  WHEAT 

Will  send  full  value  of  money  sent. 


Want  a Farm  Dog? 

Every  farmer  needs  a good  dog.  We  sell 
dogs  and  puppies  of  all  kinds,  utility  and  pedi- 
greed. Collies,  Shepherds,  Hunters,  etc. 
Write.  See  page  154. 


Sheridan,  Ore.,  Jan.  24,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I want  to  thank  you  for  sending 
me  such  a nice  bird.  He  is  sure  a beauty  and 
a lovely  singer.  The  night  we  got  him  {De- 
cember 20)  he  sang  until  eleven  o’clock. 

Respectfully, 

MRS.  L.  M.  HEPPLE. 


ALFALFA  AND  CLOVER  SEEDS 

Single  pound  prices  on  Grass  Seed  are  prepaid.  Ten,  fifty  and  one  hundred  pound  prices 
are  NOT  prepaid  and  subject  to  change.  See  notes,  page  42.  For  amount  of  seed  to  sow  pei< 
acre,  see  table  inside  back  cover. 


ALFALFA,  OR  LUCERNE  CLOVER 

Reports  prove  that  Alfalfa  will  grow  in  all 
parts  of  the  West,  but  requires  a deep,  loose 
soil.  Will  not  thrive  on  heavy  clay  or  where 
there  is  hard  pan.  As  soon  as  cut  it  immedi- 
ately commences  to  grow.  Excellent  hay  or 
pasture.  Alfalfa,  once  established,  is  a crop 
so  profitable  that  every  farmer  may  well  take 
great  care  to  get  a stand.  Much  has  been 
published  about  its  high  feeding,  fertilizing 
and  wonderful  yield  possibilities. 

Price:  10  lbs.  $2.80;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  26c; 
per  lb.  postpaid,  35c. 

DRY  LAND  ALFALFA 

For  high,  dry,  hot  land,  where  irrigation  is 
impossible. 

Price:  10  lbs.  $3.00;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  28c; 

per  lb.  postpaid,  35c. 

GRIMM  ALFALFA 

This  new  variety  is  very  hardy  and  will 
stand  much  more  tramping  and  root  injury. 
In  many  Western  sections  it  is  out- yielding 
the  common  variety  and  proving  much  more 
profitable.  It  is  a little  earlier  and  will  do 
well  on  most  all  soils  except  undrained  mea- 
dows. Not  affected  by  extreme  heat  or  cold, 
and  does  better  in  a wet  climate  than  any 
other  alfalfa.  We  offer  the  genuine  true 
Grimm  seed. 

Prices:  75c  per  lb.  postpaid;  10  to  20  lbs. 
at  60c  lb.;  100-lb.  prices  on  request. 

WHITE  CLOVER  (Trifolium  Ripems) 

Used  largely  in  lawns  and  permanent  pas- 
ture mixtures.  Accommodates  itself  to  a 
great  variety  of  soils.  High  grade,  clean  seed 
is  very  scarce  and  high  this  year;  beware  of 
low-priced  seed  this  season. 

Choice  Seed,  10  lbs.  $7.00;  per  lb.  post- 
paid, 80c. 

For  Lawns  always  buy  our  Extra  Fancy 
Seed,  which  is  the  purest  high  quality  seed 
obtainable,  and  the  true  very  dwarf,  hardy 
variety. 

Extra  Fancy  Seed. — Per  lb.  postpaid,  85c. 

RED  CLOVER  (Trifolium  Pratense) 

Hardy,  and  succeeds  well  on  any  good  soil. 
The  most  popular  variety. 

10  lbs.  $3.00;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  26c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  40c. 


ALSIKE  CLOVER  (Trifolium  Hybridum) 
Valued  highly  for  sowing  with  other  grasses. 
Excellent  for  hay  and  pasture;  valuable  for 
bees;  resists  both  drought  and  excessive  mois- 
ture. 

10  lbs.  $2.60;  50  to  100  lbs.  at  23c;  per  lb., 
postpaid,  35c. 


SWEET  CLOVER  (Melilotus  Alba) 

Sweet  Clover  has  come  to  stay.  There  is  no 
doubt  about  it.  Ask  any  farm  paper,  any  state 
college,  the  U.  S.  Department,  or  better  yet, 
any  farmer  who  has  grown  it. 

Sweet  clover  is  used  as  either  a feed  crop  or 
as  a fertilizer  to  plow  under  to  improve  the 
soil  and  increase  the  crop  to  follow.  It  grows 
fast  and  is  easy  to  start. 

Grows  luxuriantly  on  good  soils,  but  it  will 
also  grow  and  thrive  on  thin,  sand  ^ soil, 
hardpan,  gumbo,  rocky  upland,  clay  and  al- 
kali land. 

Sweet  Clover  lives  two  years.  It  makes 
large,  rapid  growth  the  first  season  and  can 
he  cut  for  hay  or  pastured  the  last  half  of 
the  summer,  but  does  not  bloom  or  bear  seed. 
The  second  year  it  blooms,  bears  seeds  and 
dies.  Will  make  two  crops  of  hay  or  a crop 
of  hay  and  one  of  seed  the  second  year.  Can 
be  plowed  under  either  the  first  or  second 
year,  but  to  get  the  full  value  in  humus  the 
second  season  is  better  on  account  of  the 
large  roots  that  penetrate  the  lower  layers 
of  soil,  thereby  loosening  it  up  and  adding 
much  humus  and  more  nitrogen. 

Sown  very  early  in  the  spring.  It  does  well 
sown  either  alone  or  with  a nurse  crop  of 
small  grain.  Use  15  to  20  pounds  of  seed  per 
acre. 

Sweet  Clover  makes  excellent  pasture  for 
horses,  cattle,  sheep,  hogs  or  chickens.  A 
very  early  and  continuous  cropper. 

Price.  Per  lb.  35c,  postpaid;  10  lbs.  $2.50; 
trial  pkg.  10c.  Write  for  quantity  price. 


IT  PATS  TO  INOCULATE  ALL  CLOVERS  AND  ALFALFA  WITH  HUMOGERM  OR 
MULFORD’S.  READ  PAGE  41. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


49 


One  of  our  Portland  Bungalows  with  a small  but  beautiful  lawn,  shrubs  and  vines 


Nothing-  adds  a greater  air  of  refinement  to  a home  than  a beautiful,  -well-kept  lawn.  The 
planting  of  a few  shrubs  and  roses  should  not  be  forgotten.  The  pretty  home  above  is  “well 
done.” 

LAWN  GRASS  SEED 

Though  we  offer,  separately,  seed  of  many  of  the  grasses  suitable  for  the  lawn,  we  consider 
as  very  erroneous  the  somewhat  prevalent  idea  that  any  single  variety  of  grass  seed  is  preferable 
or  equal  to  a mixture. 

R.  R.’s  EVERGREEN  LAWN  GRASS 

To  obtain  a good  Lawn  Grass  Mixture,  it  is  necessary  that  the  best  possible  seed  of  fine 
grasses  be  used  in  the  combination,  embracing  such  varieties  as  are  of  neat,  close  growth, 
extreme  hardiness,  and  adapted  to  produce  a quick,  permanent  sod.  Judicious  selection  of  seed, 
knowledge  of  the  habits,  vigor,  quality  and  hardiness  of  varieties  used  in  the  mixture  can  only 
be  gained  by  thorough  and  practical  tests  under  different  climatic  and  soil  conditions.  After 
many  years’  experience,  we  offer  our  pure,  clean  Evergreen  Lawn  Grass  Seed  Mixture,  com- 
posed of  a thoroughly  balanced  combination  of  various  native  and  foreign  fine-leaved,  deep- 
rooting grasses  of  interweaving  habit,  that  will  flourish  under  varied  soil  and  climatic  condi- 
tions, and  which  may  be  depended  upon  to  produce  a beautiful,  compact,  evergreen  sod  that 
will  resist  tramping  and  hard  usage,  and  at  the  same  time  present  that  handsome,  velvety 
appearance  so  much  desired. 

R.  R.  EVERGREEN  LAWN  GRASS.— PRICE,  65c  per  bl.;  postage  extra.  Prices  very  un- 
settled; write,  stating  quantity  wanted  or  size  of  lawn  to  be  seeded. 

Note. — You  better  spend  a few  cents  or  a dollar  extra  on  the  seed  you  buy  and  have  a fine 
lawn  that  you’ll  be  proud  of.  Sow  1 pound  seed  to  15  feet  square  for  best  results. 

WHITE  CLOVER. — Many  gardeners  like  white  clover  mixed  in  lawn  seeds  and  it  is  excel- 
lent, especially  if  your  soil  is  heavy  or  poor.  White  clover  grows  quickly  and  acts  as  a nurse 
crop  and  protects  the  fine-leaved  grasses.  Price,  75c  lb.  Postage  extra, 

EVERGREEN  LAWN,  mixed  with  one-fourth  WHITE  CLOVER,  65c.  Postage  extra. 

EXTRA  FANCY  KENTUCKY  BLUE  GRASS,  for  lawns,  65c  lb.  Postage  extra. 

IMPORTED  CREEPING  BENT  GRASS,  $2.00  lb.;  FANCY  RED  TOP  for  lawns,  40c  lb. 
Postage  extra. 

Seeds  for  Lawns  and  Special  Mixtures 

SEED. — There  is  as  much  difference  between  clean,  high-grade  grass  and  clover  seeds  for 
lawn  making  and  the  common  or  ordinary  grass  seeds  as  there  is  between  high-grade  white 
flour  and  bran.  You  would  not  think  of  trying  to  make  light,  white  bread  of  bran,  neither 
should  you  expect  to  make  a fine,  green,  velvety  lawn  from  low  grade,  light  weight,  immature, 
and  foul  grass  seeds.  Weight,  purity  and  germination  is  what  sets  the  price  of  grass  and 
clover  seeds.  We  buy  and  use  the  highest  grade,  pure  tested  seeds  for  our  Evergreen  Lawn 
Grass  Mixture.  Of  course,  they  cost  more,  but  we  know  from  experience  that  they  give  best 
results  and  are  the  only  kind  of  seeds  that  it  pays  to  use  if  you  want  a beautiful  lawn.  Do  not 
buy  low  priced  Lawn  Grass  Mixtures  and  expect  good  results.  NO  ONE  gives  you  anything 
better  than  you  pay  for. 

SPECIAL  MIXTURES. — For  all  round  general  conditions,  our  Evergreen  Mixture  is  unex- 
celled, but  we  will  prepare  special  mixtures  for  shady  places,  low,  wet  soils,  very  dry  soils  and 
terraces.  Just  mention  it  when  ordering. 

FEED  THE  LAWN 

Do  not  starve  the  grass  if  you  want  it  to  look  green  and  velvety;  use  “Wonder”  and 
“C-M,”  as  per  directions.  See  pages  38  and  39. 


50 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Our  flower  seeds  are  grown  by  specialists  and  are  unsurpassed. 
The  following  list  contains  a general  assortment  of  the  choicest  and 
most  popular  and  easiest  grown  flowers  for  conservatory,  greenhouse 
or  garden  culture. 


HOW  TO  RAISE  FLOWERS  SUCCESSFULLY  FROM  SEEDS 

The  above  is  the  title  of  a two-page  leaflet  we  have  issued  for  our  customers.  It  tells 
HOW,  WHEN  and  WHERE  to  plant.  It  is  free  to  all.  You  will  find  it  of  great  value. 

IF  YOU  WILL  MEMORIZE  the  following  definition  of  the  flower  classes  THEY  WILL 
HELP  YOU  WONDERFULLY  in  the  selection  of  seeds  and  your  garden  work  in  general. 


ANNUALS 

These  grow  from  seed,  flower,  mature  their 
seed,  and  die  in  one  year,  or  in  other  words, 
the  same  season. 

Half-Hardy  Annuals  are  those  which  should 
be  started  early  in  the  house,  conservatory  or 
hotbed,  and  transplanted  to  the  garden  in  set- 
tled warm  weather. 

Hardy  Annuals  are  those  which  can  be 
sown  in  the  open  ground  in  early  or  late  spring, 
or  started  inside  and  transplanted  if  very  early 
flowers  are  desired. 

BIENNIALS 

These  grow  from  seed,  sown  from  June  to 
August,  flower,  ripen  their  seed  and  die  the 
next  year,  though  some  varieties  bloom  the 
same  season  if  sown  early  in  gentle  heat. 


Hardy  Biennials  will  winter  in  the  open 
ground  without  protection. 

Half-Hardy  Biennials  require  the  protection 
of  a cold-frame  or  cool-house  during  the  win- 
ter. 

PERENNIALS 

These  grow  from  seed,  and  continue  flow- 
ering annually  for  many  years  after  the  first 
season.  Some  varieties  flower  the  first  sea- 
son if  started  very  early.  Sow  in  the  fall  for 
early  flowers  next  year. 

Hardy  Perennials  can  remain  in  the  open 
ground  during  winter  without  protection. 

Half-Hardy  Perennials  require  the  protec- 
tion of  a cold-frame  or  cool-housing  during 
winter. 


Have  you  a beautiful  lawn?  If  not,  see  pg.  49  for  Seed,  pgs.  38  and  39  for  Fertilizer. 


sweet  Aiyssum 

AGROSTEMMA 

(Rose  of  Heaven) 

COE  LI -ROSA. — Superb  free-flowering,  hardy 
annual,  rose-colored  flowers;  fine  for  cut- 
ting; height  IVz  feet:  .Tuly  to  September. 

Pkt.  10c;  14-oz.  35c 

ALOYSIA 

(Lemon  Verbena) 

CITRIODORA. — A greenhouse  shrub,  valuable 
for  the  fragrance  of  the  foliage;  2 feet. 

Pkt.  15c 


AGERATUM 

Half-hardy  annuals,  especially  well  adapted 
to  edge  large  beds  of  geraniums,  salvia  coleus 
or  cannas,  flower  continuous  through  the 
summer.  15  inches. 

DWARF  LITTLE  BLUE  STAR.— New;  one 
of  the  handsomest  blue-flowered  dwarf  edg- 
ing plants;  grows  5 inches  high,  and  is  just 
covered  with  small,  bright  blue  flowers. 

Pkt.  15c;  i/s-oz.  $1.00 
AGERATUM  MEXICANUM.— 

Dwarf,  blue.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Album. — Pure  white,  dwarf. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 
Finest  Mixed. — All  colors. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

ACROCLINIUM 

Hardy  annual,  with  everlasting  flowers; 
good  for  cutting;  flowers  double  and  dry 
nicely  if  cut  in  bud;  1 foot:  July  to  October. 

Album Double,  white.  Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  25c 

Mixed. — Double,  all  colors.  Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  25c 

ALYSSUM 

One  of  the  most  popular  hardy  annuals, 
used  especially  for  edging  and  also  valuable 
for  cutting  on  account  of  the  fragrance  of 
flowers. 

SWEET. — Pure  white;  6 inches:  June  to  No- 
vember. Pkt.  5c;  oz.  50c 

LITTLE  GEM The  dwarf est  and  best  for  de- 

sign bedding;  plants  very  compact  and 
bushy,  and  grow  only  3 inches  high. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/4'Oz.  35c 
LILAC  QUEEN. — Dwarf,  compact,  lilac  flow- 
ers. Pkt.  10c;  '/4-0Z.  35c 

SAXATILE  COMPACTUM  (GOLD  DUST).— 
Hardy  perennial;  yellow  flowers;  April  to 
June;  height  9 to  12  inches. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  40c 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


51 


ASTERS 

One  of  the  easiest  and  most  sat- 
isfactory summer  and  fall  flowers 
to  grow.  We  take  the  utmost  pains 
to  select  seeds  from  the  most  per- 
fect flowers  only,  and  wish  to  as- 
sure our  patrons  that  our  strains 
are  the  superiority  of  perfection. 


IMPROVED  GIANT  CREGO 

The  most  beautiful  and  desirable 
aster  we  have  ever  seen;  very 
hardy,  free-flowering  and  one  of 
the  best  for  general  planting:  the 
plant  is  a strong,  healthy  grower, 
and  will  produce  12  to  15  long- 
stemmed  flowers  of  the  most  grace- 
ful and  pleasing  style  (see  cut.) 
With  ordinary  care  you  can  grow 
flowers  measuring  5 to  6 inches 
across.  Most  of  the  handsome 
large  aster  blooms  you  see  in  the 
Portland  flower  stores  are  of  this 
kind. 

Pure  White,  Shell  Pink,  Rose 
Pink,  Purple,  Crimson,  Lavender  or 
Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

SPECIAL. — One  packet  each  of 

the  six  colors  only  50c. 


Improved  Giant  Crego  Aster 

Heart  of  France 

Heart  of  France  opens  red  as  the  ruby, 
deepens  with  age  and  retains  its  remarkable 
beauty  to  the  very  end.  The  petals  appear 
strikingly  changeable,  showing,  now  a glow 
and  sheen  quite  unique,  now  a soft,  warm, 
velvety  texture.  In  any  light,  natural  or  arti- 
ficial, Heart  of  France  is  very  rich,  beautiful 
and  will  command  instant  admiration.  The 
flowers  are  large  and  full  with  rarely  a trace 
of  a hollow  center.  The  plants  are  of  branch- 
ing type  and  very  robust  habit.  The  stems  are 
long  and  strong  and  have  very  few  laterals. 

Pkt.  20c;  2 for  35c;  %-oz.  75c 

Superb  American  Branching 

This  superb  strain,  of  American  origin,  and 
especially  adapted  to  our  climatic  conditions,  is 
unsurpassed.  , 

The  plants  form  strong,  branching  bushes, 
2 to  21/^  feet  high,  bearing  on  long,  strong 
stems  their  handsome  Chrysanthemum-like 
flowers,  which,  under  ordinary  cultivation, 
average  5 inches  across.  The  form  of  the 
flowers  is  nicely  shown  in  the  illustration,  to- 
gether with  the  length  of  the  stems,  places 
them  at  the  head  of  Asters  for  cutting.  They 
come  intb  bloom  from  two  to  three  weeks 
after  the  average  type,  usually  being  at  their 
best  during  September  and  October. 

Deep  Rose,  Dark  Blue,  Light  Blue,  Shell 

Pink,  White  or  Finest  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 

New  Crimson  Giant 

A late-branching  variety  of  upright  growth 
with  extra  large,  densely  double  flowers  of 
rich  blood-crimson;  makes  a brilliant  bed  or 
border  and  is  splendid  for  cutting. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  60c 

Giant  Comet 


Queen  of  the  Market 

Most  valuable  for  early  cutting;  the  plants 
branch  freely  and  produce  a great  many  well- 
formed  flowers  nearly  a month  in  advance  of 
the  later  sorts. 

White,  Pink,  Lavender,  Crimson  or 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  J/g-oz.  30c 


Superb  American  Branching 


A well-known  variety,  but  with  us  the  “Im- 
proved Giant  Gregs’’  has  taken  its  place. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  15c;  ‘/g-oz.  40c 

Asters,  Fine  Mixed 

A mixture  of  choice  kinds  for  all  season 
blooms.  Pkt.  10c;  'A-oz.  50c 


HARDY  ASTERS— FALL-FLOWERING 

(Michaelmas  Daisies) 

One  of  the  showiest  of  our  late-flowering 
perennials,  giving  a wealth  of  bloom  during 
September  and  October.  They  grow  freely  in 
any  soil.  If  sown  early  they  will  flower  the 
first  season.  3 ft.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  50c 


ASTER  PLAJ^TS  and  all  popular  annual  bedding  plants  supplied  in  season.  See 
pages  78  to  85. 


52 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


AMARANTHUS 

CAUDATUS  (Love-Lies-Bleeding).  — Hardy 
annual;  ornamental  foliage  plant;  fine  for 
bedding;  green  foliage  with  long,  drooping 
crimson  racemes;  2 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 
CRUENTUS  (Prince’s  Feather). — Dark  red 
foliage  and  feathery  flowers;  2 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 
TRICOLOR  (Joseph’s  Coat). — Ornamental;  for 
foliage  only;  red,  yellow  and  green. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  50c 

ANTIRRHINUM 

(Snapdragon) 

Half-hardy  perennial  and  annual;  blooms  in 
July  if  sown  early  in  the  house;  one  of  our 
finest  cut  flowers;  2 to  3 feet.  (See  cut.) 
Queen  of  the  North. — Long  Spikes;  pure  white; 

superb.  Pkt.  10c 

Daphne. — Pearly  pink.  Pkt.  10c 

Golden  Queen. — Rich,  pure  yellow.  Pkt.  10c 

Defiance. — Brilliant  scarlet.  Pkt  10c 

Special — 1 Pkt.  each,  five  colors,  40c;  Vs-oz. 
any  color,  40c. 

Tall  Giant,  Finest  Mixed. — Our  seed  of  this 
is  exceptionally  fine;  height,  3 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  35c. 
Semi -Dwarf. — Fine  for  bedding;  18  inches. 
Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  35c 

AQUILEGIA 

(Columbine) 

Hardy  perenni'als;  are  most  elegant  plants 
and  invaluable  for  cutting  or  as  hardy  bor- 
der flowers;  beautiful  and  graceful;  June  to 
September.  2 to  3 feet.  (See  cut.) 

LONG  SPURRED — Superb  mixture  of  all  the 
most  desirable  shades.  Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  $1.00 
Single,  Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 
Double,  Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 
Chrysantha. — Golden  yellow. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  $1.00 
Coerulea. — Violet  blue  and  white. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  75c 
Nivea  Grand  if  lora. — A beautiful,  large,  pure 
white.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  40c 


FOR  PERENNIAL  PLANTS  SEE  PAGES 
82  to  86. 


Aquilegia  (Columbine) 


ARABIS 

(Rock  Cress) 

ALP  IN  A. — Hardy  perennial;  pure  white  flow- 
ers in  close  head;  excellent  for  edging  rock- 
work  or  dry  situations;  6 inches;  April  to 
June.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  50c 


Antirrhinum 


ASPARAGUS 

PLUMOSUS  NANUS. — A graceful  pot  plant 
for  either  house  or  conservatory  (see  illus- 
tration under  Fern  Plants);  very  finely  cut, 
delicate  lace-like  foliage. 

Pkt.  25c;  100  seeds  $1.00 

SPRENGERI. — Drooping  foliage;  adapted  for 
hanging  baskets  or  cutting. 

Pkt.  10c;  100  seeds  50c 


BABY  BREATH 
See  Gypsophila,  page  59. 


PRIZE  MIXTURE. — This  strain  will  produce 
the  most  perfectly  formed  double  flowers  in 
the  greatest  variety  of  colors. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  50c 

BELLIS 

(Double  English  Daisy) 

Popular  spring  and  summer  flowering  per- 
ennial; fine  for  borders;  height  4 inches. 
Easily  raised  from  seed.  Blooming  season 
from  April  to  September. 

Double  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Longfellow. — Double  pink  flowers.  Pkt.  25c 
Snowball.^ — Free  flowering;  pure  white. 

Pkt.  15c 

Giant  Red,  White  or  Mixed. — Mammoth  in  size; 
very  rare.  Give  them  rich  ground.  Pkt.  25c 

BEAN 

SCARLET  RUNNER.— The  well-known,  rap- 
id growing  annual  climber,  with  bright  red 
flowers,  from  July  to  September;  height  8 

feet.  Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c 


BALSAM 

(Lady  Slipper) 

Hardy  annual,  succeeding  best  in  sunny  sit- 
uation, rich  loam  and  moisture;  very  showy 
and  of  easy  culture;  IVz  feet;  July  to  Sep- 
tember. 


USE  “WONDER." — The  best  Fertilizer  and  plant  food  known.  A teaspoonful  to  a plant 
does  wonders.  See  page  38. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


53 


Perennial  Flowers  are  rapidly  gaining  in  favor.  They  are  lasting  and  flower  each  year. 
You  gain  1 year  by  buying  our  field-grown  plants.  See  pages  82  to  86. 


Canary  Bird  Vine 

A Beautiful  Flower  Garden 

Perhaps  you  have  failed  before,  but  if  you 
will  follow  our  “Cultural  Directions"  (free  on 
request),  you  will  be  successful. 


CALLIOPSIS 

Showy  and  beautiful  free-flowering  annuals, 
of  the  easiest  culture,  doing  well  in  any  sunny 
posit'on,  blooming  all  summer  if  cut  often, 
excellent  massing  (see  cut). 

CROWN  OF  GOLD.— (Coronata  Maxima.)  A 
splendid  cut  flower,  large,  pure  golden  yel- 
low. All  season.  Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  35c 

GOLDEN  WAVE. — Yellow,  with  crimson- 
brown  around  the  eye.  Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  25c 
CRIMSON  KING. — Rich,  velvety  crimson  or 
g-arnet.  Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  30c 

ROUTLEDGE  PRIZE  MIXTURE.— Showy  new 
shades  in  all  of  the  choicest  varieties. 


Calliopsis 

CALENDULA 

(Scotch  Marigold) 

Hardy  annual;  one  of  the  most  desirable 
garden  flowers.  The  flowers  are  freely  pro- 
duced on  long  stalks;  large,  with  flat,  spread- 
ing rays;  very  showy;  flowers  the  entire  sea- 
son; 1 foot.  Excellent  for  cutting,  beds  or 
borders. 

Double  Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  5c;  %-oz.  25c 

LEMON  QUEEN. — A select  strain,  large  dou- 
ble flowers,  sunflower  yellow. 

Pkt.  10c;  /s-oz.  25c 
ORANGE  KING.— Grand  iflora.— An  excellent 
strain;  large,  double  flowers,  rich  dark  or- 
ange. Pkt.  10c;  /s-oz.  35c 

CANNA 

A beautiful,  large-leaved,  showy  flowering 
plant.  Seed  must  be  soaked  before  planting 
and  started  in  a hot-bed  under  glass.  (For 
Canna  Roots,  see  page  88.) 

CROZY’S  HYBRIDS  MIXED. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

CANARY  BIRD  VINE 

A rap'd -growing  summer-climbing  annual, 
10  to  15  feet  high;  it  will  cover  trellis  work 
in  the  most  graceful  manner,  producing  hun- 
dreds of  pretty  winged,  bright  yellow  flowers. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/4-0Z.  35c 


Balloon  Vine 


BALLOON  VINE 


(Love-in-a-Puff) 

A rapidly  growing  annual  climber;  succeeds 
best  in  light  soil  and  warm  situation;  flowers 
white;  seed  vessels  look  like  miniature  bal- 
loons and  of  great  interest  to  children;  8 to  10 
feet  (see  cutL  Pkt.  10c;  '/2-0Z.  35c 

BROWALLIA 


(Amethyst) 

A very  profuse  blooming,  half-hardy  annual 
bedd'ng  plant,  bearing  during  summer  and 
autumn  handsome  winged  flowers  of  different 
shades  of  blue;  IVz  feet. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

CALCEOLARIA 

Tender  annual,  a universal  favorite  for 
house  culture;  produces  a mass  of  beautiful 
puffed,  pocket-like  flowers  of  brilliant  self- 
colors and  spotted.  Our  strains  of  Calceolaria 
is  very  fine. 

Hybrid  Grandiflora. — Mixed.  Pkt.  25c 


54 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


GREAT  FOR  FLOWER  BEDS Read  page  39,  which  tells  all  about  our  new 

product — “C-M” — Kiln-dried  Pulverized  Cow  Manure. 


CAMPANULA 

( Bellflower) 

Well  known,  beautiful,  hardy  herbaceous 
perennials,  bearing-  a great  profusion  of  at- 
tractive bellflowers;  thrives  best  in  light,  rich 
soil;  some  of  the  varieties  flower  the  first 
season  if  sown  early. 

PERSICIFOLIA  GRANDIFLORA  (Peach 
Bells). — Undoubtedly  one  of  the  finest  of 
the  hardy  Bellflowers;  grows  2 to  3 feet 
high,  with  large  single  flowers. 

Blue,  White  or  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  $1.00 
CARPATICA  (Carpathian  Hare-Bell). — Free- 
flowering,  hardy  perennial,  continuing  in 
bloom  the  whole  season;  color  clear  blue 
or  white;  grows  6 inches  high;  especially 
good  for  edging. 

Blue  or  White.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 

CANTERBURY  BELLS 

(Camapanula  Medium) 

Very  ornamental  garden  plants  of  easiest 
culture;  excellent  for  cutting;  hardy  bien- 
nial; 2y2  feet  high,  producing  large,  bell- 
shaped flowers  of  exquisite  colors.  Hardy 
biennials.  (See  plants,  page  82.) 

Medium  Single  White,  Blue,  Rose  or  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/a-oz.  45c 
Doubie  Mixed,  all  colors.  Pkt.  10c;  J/a-oz.  50c 
CALYCANTHEMA.— (Cup  and  Saucer  Can- 
terbury Bells.) — This  is  unquestionably  one 
of  the  finest  types;  they  have  an  extra  large 
calyx,  which  is  of  the  same  color  as  the 
flower,  giving  the  appearance  of  a cup  and 
saucer. 

Calycanthema,  Pink,  Lilac,  Rose  or  White. 

Pkt.  15c;  2 for  25c;  %-oz.  75c 
Caiycanthema,  Mixed  Colors. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 
R.  R.'s  PRIZE  MIXTURE.— A mixture  which 
contains  every  color  and  kind  of  both  single 
and  double  biennial  and  perennials. 

Pkt.  10c;  i/s-oz.  50c 

CANDYTUFT  — IBERIS  ^ 

Very  popular  free-flowering  annual,  fine  for 
beds  or  cutting;  1 foot.  June  to  frost  if  sown 
early  and  late. 

EMPRESS. — A large-flowered  variety  of  pur- 
est white;  grown  extensively  for  cut  flow- 
ers; very  desirable.  Pkt.  5c;  Y^-oz,  35c 


Candy  Tuft — Empress 


Single  Canterbury  Bells 

DWARF  WHITE  LITTLE  PRI NCE.— Grows 
but  6 inches  high  and  throws  up  strong 
trusses  of  pur.^  white  flowers;  excellent  for 
edging  or  bordering.  Pkt.  10c;  '/4-0Z.  40c 
• PINK  BEAUTY. — Fine,  true  pink,  an  exquis- 
ite flower.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

CRIMSON  OR  LILAC. — Very  desirable  colors; 

your  choice.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

FINEST  MIXED.— All  colors. 

Pkt.  5c;  '/4-0Z.  25c 
SEMPERVI  RENS,  — Perennial;  pure  white 
flowers,  evergreen  fohage;  blooms  in  June; 
fine  for  edging,  borders  and  rockeries;  1 
foot.  Pkt.  15c;  ,1-16-oz.  35c 

CARDINAL  CLIMBER 

This  glorious  and  absolutely  distinct  new 
annual  climber  is  undoubtedly  the  greatest 
acquisition  to  the  flower  world  in  years,  and 
the  most  beautiful  and  brilhant  climber  ever 
grown.  It  is  a strong  and  rapid  grower,  at- 
taining a height  of  2.5 'feet  with  beautiful 
fern-like  lacinated  foliage  and  literally  cov- 
ered with  a blaze  of  fiery  cardinal  red  flowers 
from  mid-summer  to  frost.  The  flowers  are 
about  1 inch  in  diameter  and  are  borne  in 
clusters  of  5 to  7 blooms  each.  Like  all  “Ipo- 
moeas,”  it  delights  in  a warm,  sunny  situa- 
tion and  good,  rich  soil.  The  seed  should  be 
soaked  'n  wffter  a few  hours  before  sowing 
and  not  planted  outside  until  about  May  1. 

Pkt.  15c;  2 Pkts.  25c;  %-oz.  75c 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


55 


CARNATION 

Everyone  loves  Carnations,  For  started 
plants  of  the  finest  named  varieties,  see 
page  76. 

MARGARET  CARNATIONS The  earliest  to 

bloom,  and  producing  large,  double,  sweet- 
scented  flowers;  being  half-hardy  peren- 
nials, if  they  are  slightly  protected  during 
the  winter  they  will  survive  and  flower 
profusely  the  next  spring;. 

Red,  White  or  Yellow. — Large  flowers. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz,  $1.00 
Choice  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 


CASTOR  OIL  BEAN. — See  Recinus,  page  67. 


CELOSIA  CRISTATA 

(Cockscomb) 

Showy,  half-hardy  annuals  of  easy  cultiva- 
tion; 1 foot;  producing  large,  brilliant,  comb- 
like flower  heads. 

Glasgow  Prize. — Showy,  dark  crimson  comb. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  60c 
Finest  Mixed — Rich  mixture  of  finest  dwarf 
kinds.  Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  40c 

Celosia  Plumosa 

(Feathered  Cockscomb) 

The  plant  grows  2 to  3 feet,  is  of  handsome 
pyramidal  form,  and  the  numerous  massive 
plumes,  which  resemble  an  ostrich  feather 
waving  gracefully  above  the  foliage,  make  it 
one  of  the  most  effective;  of  easy  culture. 
Half-hardy  annual. 

THOMPSONI  MAGNIFICA.— The  most  per- 
fect feathered  variety.  July  to  November. 
Golden  Plume.  Pkt.  10c 

Crimson  Plume.  Pkt.  10c 

Finest  Mixture.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 


Chinese  Wool  Flower 


CHINESE  V/OOLFLOWER 

A new  annual  flower.  Very  showy,  odd 
and  novel.  The  bunches  of  wool-like  glow- 
ing crimson  flowers  are  produced  in  pro- 
fusion. Flowers  come  early  and  do  not  fade 
until  hit  by  frost.  Height  2 to  3 feet.  Start 
early  and  transplant  after  danger  of  frost  is 
over.  A large  bed  of  these  plants  certainly 
produce  a magnificent  display  and  will  be 
a dazzling  blaze  of  color  from  early,  until 
frost.  Pkt.  15c;  2 for  25c;  '/s-oz.  75c 


CENTAUREA 

(Bachelor's  Button— Cornflower) 

Very  popular  annuals;  will  grow  in  the 
poorest  of  soil,  either  on  seashore  or  moun- 
tains; seed  can  be  sown  either  in  fall  or 
spring;  sandy  soil  preferable;  height  2%  feet, 

Cyanus,  Finest  Single  Mixed. 

Pkt.  5c;  %-oz.  25c 

CENTAUREA  CYANUS  fl.  pi.  (Double  Bach- 
elor’s Button.) — Beautiful  large  double 
flowers. 

Double  Blue.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Double  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

CENTAUREA  IMPERIALIS  (Giant  Corn- 
floweri. — The  flowers  are  of  enormous  size, 
fragrant  and  of  charming  colors;  in  form 
they  resemble  the  fuzzy  part  of  the  thistle 
bloom.  In  colors  from  white  to  red  to  pur- 
• pie.  Excellent  for  cutting. 

Mixed  Colors.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

Marguerite. — Flowers  4 inches  across;  pur- 
est white.  Pkt,  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

MOSCHATUS  (Sweet  Sultan.) — Hardy  an- 
nual, with  very  fragrant  and  showy  flow- 
ers; 1%  feet;  June  to  September. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  5c;  %-oz.  35c 

SAUREOLENS  (Grecian  Cornflower). — Yel- 
low flowers,  showy.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

White  Leaved  Centurea 

(Dusty  Millers) 

These  are  grown  for  foliage  only;  half- 
hardy  annuals;  leaves  are  silver-coated. 

CANDISSIMA. — Thick,  white,  upright  cut 
leaves;  1 foot.  Pkt.  10c;  /s-oz.  50c 

GYMNOCARPA. — Fine,  fern-like  leaves,  very 
graceful  and  showy;  1%  feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

CHRYSANTHEMUM 

These  are  very  showy  flowers  of  easiest 
cultivation,  flowering  from  July  to  frost;  ex- 
cellent for  cutting;  height  2 feet.  (For  plants, 
see  pages  76-82.) 

Single  Annual,  Finest  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Double  Annual,  Finest  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  /s-oz.  25c 


LEUCANTHEMUM.— (See  Shasta  Daisy  un- 
der Daisies,  page  56;  Plants,  page  85.) 


CINERARIA 

(Hybridi  Grandiflora) 

We  pride  ourselves  in  offering  the  choic- 
est strain  of  this  gorgeous  flower;  grand, 
large  blooms  in  umbel  spikes  are  borne  way 
above  the  foliage;  colors  and  markings  are 
superb;  1%  feet;  tender  annual;  start  under 
glass,  pot  and  keep  inside  for  pots.  Pkt.  35c 

CLARKIA 

This  easily  grown,  hardy  annual  has  been 
much  improved  in  recent  years,  and  the  va- 
rieties offered  below  are  now  seen  as  cut 
flowers  in  most  of  the  large  cities.  They  do 
well  either  in  sun  or  shade,  growing  2 feet 
high,  with  leafy  racemes  of  bright,  pretty 
double  flowers.  Fine  for  cutting  or  massing 
in  beds. 

SEPARATE  COLORS.— Double  White,  Crim- 
son or  Salmon  Pink.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

ELEGANS  DOUBLE  MIXED. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 


We  have  Annual  Flowering  Plants  in  any  quantity  during  April,  May  and  June.  See 
General  Price  List,  page  78. 


56 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CULTURAL  DIRECTIONS  FREE Our  2-page  leaflet  gives  full  instructions  on  grow- 

ing flowers  from  seed.  Free  on  request.  Read  it  and  be  successful. 


New  Double  Crested  Cosmos 

COREOPSIS 

(Lanceolata  Grandiflora) 

Hardy  perennial,  with  large,  showy,  bright 
yellow  flowers,  produced  in  the  greatest 
abundance  from  June  till  frost.  As  a cut 
flower  they  stand  near  the  head  among 
hardy  plants,  having  long  stems  and  lasting 
in  good  condition  a week  or  more.  Easily 
grown  from  seed,  flowering  the  first  year,  if 
sown  early  under  glass. 

(Plants,  page  82.)  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

COBAEA  SCANDENS 

Our  most  popular  and  rapid  climbing  an- 
nual, flowering  the  first  season.  Pretty, 
purple,  bell-shaped  flowers  appear  in  great 
profusion  during  the  fall  months;  foliage 
very  graceful;  10  to  15  feet.  Start  seed  un- 
der glass.  (For  plant,  see  page  78.) 

Pkt.  10c;  !4-oz.  35c 

CYPRESS  VINE 

A fast-growing  annual  vine,  with  feathery 
dark-green  foliage  and  star-like  flowers, 
July  to  October;  20  feet.  Plant  early  in 
light  soil  and  warm  location. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

DAISIES 

SHASTA  DAISY. — Very  popular  and  desir- 
able perennial;  the  large  single  white  flow- 
ers are  freely  produced  on  long  stems.  We 
offer  you  the  best  strain  in  plants  or  seed. 
(See  cut  in  Plant  Department,  page  85.) 

Pkt.  10c;  i/s-oz.  50c 
Double  Daisies. — (See  Beilis,  page  52.) 

African  Daisy. — (See  Dimorphotheca,  page 
57.) 

DOLICHOS 

(Hyacinth  Bean) 

Annual  climbers;  beautiful  foliage  and  clus- 
ters of  hyacinth-like  purple  and  white  flow- 
ers, borne  in  clusters;  10  feet;  July. 

White,  Purple  or  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c 


COSMOS 

Beautiful  autumn-blooming  plants.  They 
produce  thousands  of  beautiful  flowers  in 
pure  white,  pink  and  crimson  shades,  fur- 
nishing an  abundance  of  cut  blooms  for 
autumn  decorations  when  other  flowers  are 
scarce.  Can  be  sown  in  spring  in  the  open 
ground,  when  danger  of  frost  is  past,  or 
if  wanted  early  the  seed  should  be  started 
under  cover  and  afterwards  transplanted. 
Set  plants  not  less  than  18  inches  apart. 
When  about  a foot  high,  the  tops  should  be 
pinched  out  to  induce  a bushy  growth.  They 
prefer  a soil  rather  light  and  not  too  rich, 
but  do  well  almost  anywhere. 

Double  Crested  or  Anemone  Flowered 

A new  Cosmos  of  merit.  “Double  Crested” 
is  unique  and  exceedingly  pretty.  Flowers 
are  of  good  size,  with  full  double  centers, 
surrounded  by  a row  of  graceful  ray  petals. 
Very  dainty  and  attractive  and  bring  fancy 
prices  as  cut  flowers.  The  plants  are  vig- 
orous, branching  and  well  covered  with 
blooms  from  late  summer  until  frost.  Very 
beautiful  for  garden  or  table  decoration. 
This  new  strain  is  not  yet  perfectly 
“fixed,”  but  our  stock  is  unsurpassed, 
producing  fully  75  per  cent  new  type  flow- 
ers. Height,  4 feet.  Pink  Beauty,  Crimson 
King  or  White  Queen  or  Mixed. 

Pkt.  15c;  3 for  30c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

MAMMOTH  EARLY  FLOW E Rl  NG.— A grand 
improvement  over  the  first  early  flowering 
Cosmos  introduced.  “Early  Mammoth” 
will  give  you  a profusion  of  very  large, 
graceful,  long-stemmed  flowers  that  will 
come  into  bloom  in  July  and  last  until  frost 
if  planted  early  and  given  good  care.  This 
is  a decided  advantage  where  the  seasons 
are  short  and  where  the  “Giant  Perfection” 
fails  on  account  of  its  lateness  to  bloom. 
Early  White,  Pink,  Crimson  or  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  1/4-oz.  35c 

GIANT  PERFECTION. — Very  large  and  per- 
fect flowers  often  3 to  4 inches  across; 
plants  5 to  6 feet  high;  blooms  do  not  ap- 
pear until  October. 

Giant  White,  Pink,  Red  or  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 


Cobaea  Scandens 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhg,  Plants  and  Supplies 


57 


Deciduous — Lace  Flower 

DIDICUS— “Lace  Flower” 

Hugelia  Coerulea 
Rare,  Dainty,  Exquisite 

A rare  and  lovely  free-flowering-  half-hardy 
annual,  growing  about  18  inches  high  and 
branching  nicely.  Flowers  light  blue  or  lav- 
ender, very  dainty  and  beautiful.  The  bloom 
is  a cluster  of  tiny  petaled  flowers,  quite 
full  to  the  center,  the  pistils  giving  the  ap- 
pearance of  dainty  lace.  Florists  grow  it 
under  glass  for  cut  flowers.  Plants  set  in 
the  garden  bloom  from  June  until  late  fall. 
A new  flower  here.  but.  a native  of  Australia. 
(See  cut.)  Pkt.  20c;  3 for  50c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

DELPHINIUM 

(Perennial  Larkspur) 

(See  cut,  page  83.)  Handsome,  hardy  pe- 
rennial plants  for  the  herbaceous  border  and 
shrubbery,  producing  a profusion  of  splendid 
spikes  of  flowers  throughout  the  summer. 
The  beautiful,  graceful,  long-stemmed  flower 
spikes  make  handsome  bouquets  and  last 
well  when  cut.  If  started  early  will  bloom 
the  first  season  from  seed.  (For  large 
plants  for  quick  effect,  see  page  83.) 

R,  R.’s  PRIZE  MIXTURE.— Superb  Gold  Medal 
collection  of  choicest  hybrids;  new,  rare  and 
beautiful  shades.  Wonderful  for  cut  flow- 
ers and  should  be  planted  generously. 

Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  75c 
BELLADONNA. — Very  free  and  continuous 
bloomer;  delicate  and  beautiful;  clear  light 
blue,  large  flowers,  4 feet. 

Pkt.  25c;  Vs-oz.  $1.25 
BELLAMOSUM. — This  is  a rich,  deep  blue 
form  of  the  popular  light  blue  Belladonna, 
having  the  same  free-blooming  and  other 
good  qualities'.  Pkt.  25c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

CHINENSE  (Blue  Butterfly). — A distinct  and 
neat  varietv^  growing  aboiit  18  inches  high, 
with  fine  feathery  foliage,  and  producing 
freely  spikes  of  large  blossoms  of  intense 
gentian-blue.  Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  50c 

CARDINALE. — Brilliant  scarlet.  Pkt.  25c 

DAHLIA 

This  very  popular  flower  can  easily  be 
raised  from  seed;  started  inside  in  March 
will  produce  flowers  in  August. 

CACTUS  MIXED.  — Double  flowers  with 
pointed  petals  (see  cut,  page  91.)  Pkt.  25c 


DAHLIA  — Continued  • 

DOUBLE  FINEST  M I X E D.— Produce  flow- 
ers of  the  “Show”  or  “Decorative  Class.” 

Pkt.  15c 

SINGLE  GIANT  PERFECTION.— Single  flow- 
ers of  great  size  and  beauty.  Pkt.  10c 
DAHLIA  BULBS. — Latest  and  best.  (See 
pages  90  to  93.) 

DIANTHUS— PINKS 

(Garden  Pink) 

All  varieties  listed  below  are  very  desir- 
able, and  will  flower  the  first  season,  even 
sown  out  of  doors  in  May;  they  flower  early 
and  continue  throughout  the  entire  summer; 
they  are  excellent  for  cutting,  and  bedding; 
1 fbot.  For  hardy  plants  see  page  82. 
CINENSIS  (Chinese  Pink). — Large,  showy 

flowers  in  unlimited  variety  of  bright  col- 
ors. Pkt.  10c;  i/4-oz.  50c 

HEDDEV^lGil.  — (Japan  Pink.)  Beautiful 
rich  colors.  A very  popular  variety. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

FIREBALL. — New,  extra  double,  brilliant, 
dark  scarlet;  very  beautiful. 

Pkt.  10c;  J/s-oz.  50c 
SNOWDRIFT  ( Lancineatus).  — Extra  large, 
pure  white,  double,  fringed.  Fine  for 

border.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

PRIZE  MIXTURE.— Very  rich  mixture,  all 
kinds.  Unequaled.  Pkt.  10c;  ^-oz.  75c 

SEMPERFLORENS  (Perennial  Hardy  Ever- 
blooming  Garden  Pinks). — Very  beautiful, 
sweet-scented,  double,  semi-double  and 
single  flowers  in  great  diversity  of  colors. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  $1.00 

DIMORPHOTHECA 

(African  Daisies) 

Hardy  annual,  great  favorites  on  account 
of  their  extremely  showy  flowers,  v/hich  are 
borne  most  profusely  all  summer;  neat  little 
plants  12  to  15  inches.  They  do  well  in  dry, 
sunny  situations.  (See  cut.) 

AURANTIACA.  — Its  Marguerite-like  blos- 
soms, 2 inches  in  diameter,  are  of  a pe- 
culiarly rich,  glossy  orange-gold.  Its  strik- 
ingly brilliant  coloring  is  rendered  even 
more  conspicuous  by  the  dark  colored  disc 
surrounded  by  a black  zone.  Plants  bear 
showy  flowers  very  soon  after  being  set. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 
AURANTIACA  HYBRIDS.— They  range  in 
color  from  purest  white  to  red  and  bluish 
white  tints,  sulphur,  lemon  and  bright 
golden  yellow,  golden  orange,  reddish  yel- 
low changing  to  light  salmon-rose,  superb 
shades  of  salmon — very  light  to  deep  or- 
ange-salmon. There  are  also  varieties 
with  different  colored  zones;  rare  shades, 
rich  and  interesting.  Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  25c 


Dimorphotheca — African  Golden  Daisy 


^ HEDGE  of  Free  Flowering  Dahlias  is  AS  BEAUTIFUL  and  more  showy  than  a hedge 
of  ROSES.  They  are  in  full  bloom  when  other  flowers  ARE  SCARCE.  See  pages  90  to  93. 


58 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co/s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Digitalis — Foxglove  Plant  and  Flower  Spike 

DIGITALIS 

(Foxglove) 

Hardy  perennials;  very  desirable  for  effec- 
tive massing-  or  grouping;  invaluable  either 
in  the  hardy  border,  between  shrubs  or  in 
solid  beds  in  open  or  shady  places;  3 to  5 
feet.  For  strong  field-grown  flowering  plants, 
see  page  83. 

GLOXINAEPLORA. — A fine  strain  with  hand- 
some spotted  gloxinia-like  flowers. 

White,  Purple,  Rose  or  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  35c 
GRANDIFLORA  YELLOW.— Light  yellow  in 
good  spikes.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

MONTROSA  (Mammoth  Foxglove). — The  tall 
spikes  of  flowers  are  surmounted  by  one 
monstrous  bloom;  ail  colors  mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  40c 
BEAUTY  MIXTURE.— A grand  mixture  of  all 
kinds,  colors  and  shades. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/g-oz.  50c 

ESCHSOHOLTZIA 

(California  Poppy) 

One  of  the  most  popular  garden  annuals;  1 
foot.  Sow  the  seed  where  plants  are  to  re- 
main in  the  fall  or  earl/  spring.  It  stapds 
considerable  cold  and  blooms  early,  profusely 
and  continuously  until  July.  Later  sowings 
for  late  flowers.  (See  cut.) 

New  Hybrida  Grandiflora  Mixture. — This  is  a 
wonderful  mixture  of  all  the  new  colors 
and  novelties  in  the  erect  large  flowering 
Eschscholtzia.  You  will  find  a large  per- 
centage of  soft  pink,  scarlet,  copper -red, 
cream,  claret,  royal  purple  and  other  rich 
and  rare  tones. 

Pkt.  15c;  2 for  25c;  %-oz.  40c 
Californica. — Bright  yellow.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 
Alba — Pure  white.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

Carmine  King. — A beautiful  rose  carmine. 

Pkt.  10c;  1/4.-OZ.  25c 
Golden  West — Very  large,  bright  yeilow  flow- 
ers with  orange  centers. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 
Finest  Mixed — All  shades.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


Echinocystis — Wild  Cucumber 

ECHINOCYSTIS  LOBATA 

(Wild  Cucumber) 

The  fastest-growing  annual  vine  in  exist- 
ence; will  grow  20  feet  in  six  weeks;  pretty- 
foliage  and  inconspicuous  white  flowers;  soak 
seed  in  water  over  night  before  planting  in 
dry  weather.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

GAILLARDIA 

(Blanket  Flower) 

Splendid,  showy  plants  for  beds  or  borders; 
excellent  for  cutting;  the  hardy  perennial 
varieties;  if  sown  early  will  bloom  the  first 
season;  July  to  frost;  IVz  feet.  (Field-grown 
plants,  page  83.) 

GRANDIFLORA  SUPERBA.  — Hardy  peren- 
nial, splendid  mixed  single  varieties  in 
crimson  and  gold.  Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  40c 

LORENZIANA. — Hardy  annual;  double  flow- 
ers in  red  and  yellow  shades. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  25c 


Eschscholtzia — California  Poppy 


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59 


Gypsophila — Baby’s  Breath 


GYPSOPHILA 

(Baby’s  Breath) 

Pretty  free-flowering,  elegant  plants,  suc- 
ceeding in  any  garden  soil.  Their  misty 
wh'te  panicles  of  bloom  are  largely  used  for 
mixing  with  other  cut  flowers.  The  annuals 
should  be  sown  early  in  the  spring  and  mid- 
summer for  a continuous  supply. 

ELEGANS  ALBA  GRAN  D1  FLORA.  — Hardy 
annual,  easily  grown  from  seed;  flowers 
pure  white;  2 feet;  June.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

ELEGANS  ROSEA  G R A N Dl  FLO R A.  — Hardy 
annual flowers  bright  rose;  very  dainty;  2 
feet.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

MU  RIALS. — Hardy  perennial;  plants  dwarf, 
about  6 inches;  flowers  shell  pink;  fine 
for  borders  or  rock  work. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

PANICULATA. — Hardy  pe’^ennial;  one  of  the 
finest  for  cutting;  pure  white  flowers,  very 
small,  and  borne  in  large,  delicate  sprays; 
June  to  September;  3 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

PANICULATA  FL.  PL.— New,  double-flow- 
ering. White.  Pkt.  25c;  3 for  60c 

(For  strong  roots  of  G.  Paniculata  for  im- 
mediate effect,  see  page  83.) 

GERANIUM 

ZONALE,  MIXED. — A superb  strain  of  the 
largest  and  finest  varieties.  Should  be 
started  indoors  and  transferred  to  the  open 
in  May  or  June.  Pkt.  25c 

GEUM 

MRS.  BRADSHAW.— A beautiful  hardy  pe- 
rennial, bearing  profusely  showy  double 
dark-crimson  flowers  all  through  the  sum- 
mer; an  elegant  flower  for  bouquets. 

Pkt.  10c;  l/s-oz.  50c 

GOMPHRENA 

(Globe  Amaranth) 

A dwarf  hardy  annual,  with  pretty  clover- 
like beads  of  purple,  white  and  red  flowers; 
2 feet;  flowers  everlasting. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  5c;  'A-oz.  25c 


GYNERIUM 

(Pampas  Grass) 

ARGENTEUM. — Hardy  perennial;  the  famous 
Pampas  Grass,  with  beautiful  silvery 
plumes;  10  feet.  Pkt.  10c 

GOURDS 

These  are  desirable  in  many  places  where 
an  immense  amount  of  vine  is  wanted  quick- 
ly. Most  sorts  are  good  for  20  feet  in  a 
season  and  the  blooms  of  some  are  quite 
striking  and  handsome.  With  many  sorts 
the  fruit  is  unique  and  ornamental  and  often 
useful. 

Calabash. — The  famous  pipe  gourd,  dipper 
shaped.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

Egg,  Orange,  Turk’s  Turban,  Pear,  Spoon  or 
Mixed,  all  kinds.  Pkt.  5c;  %-oz.  15c 

GODETIA 

(Satin  Flower) 

This  showy,  hardy  annual  deserves  greater 
popularity.  Attractive  flowers  of  satiny  tex- 
ture, from  white  to  all  shades  of  pink  and 
crimson.  They  grow  rapidly  and  flower 
profusely  in  poor  soil,  or  easy  cultivation. 
Fine  for  seashore  or  mountain  resorts;  1 foot; 
July  to  October. 

Dwarf  White,  Bright  Red  or  Finest  Mixed  or 
Tali  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

HELIOTROPE 

Delightfully  fragrant,  half-hardy  perennial; 
popular  pot  and-  garden  bedding  plant;  also 
for  cutting.  Some  of  the  best  plants  may 
be  raised  from  seed  very  readily;  IVz  feet; 
start  inside  or  under  glass. 

FINEST  MIXED.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 


Heliotrope 


HELIOHRYSUM 

(Straw  Flower) 

Monstrosum  FI.  PI. — One  of  of  the  best  of 
“Everlastings.”  Make  a fine  display  in  the 
garden.  Especially  grown  to  dry  and  use  in 
baskets  and  vases  through  the  winter.  When 
half  open  cut,  strip  off  all  leaves  and  hang 
head  downward  in  a dark,  dry  place  until 
cured;  plant  12  inches  apart;  hardy  annuals; 
21/2  feet. 

Fireball,  Goldenball,  Salmon  Queen,  Silverball 
or  Double  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  % oz.  35c 


MORE  HARDY  FLOWERING  SHRUBS  should  be  planted  in  the  West — they  give  no  trou- 
ble, increase  in  size  and  grow  more  beautiful  year  by  year.  See  pages  100  to  104. 


60 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Wild  Flower  Gardens 

Try  a packet  of  our  “Wild  Flower  Gar- 
den"; something  new  and  interesting  to  see 
most  every  day.  See  page  73. 

Pkt.  15c;  i/s-oz.  25c 


Helianthus — New  Miniature 


HSLIANTHUS 

( Sunflower) 

Hardy  annual  Sunflowers  are  indispensable 
for  cutt  ng-  and  a bright  display  of  yellow 
flowers  in  the  garden.  Plant  early  in  a 
sunny  place  and  have  a constant  supply  of 
flowers  until  cut  down  by  severe  frosts.  We 
offer  some  improved  types  of  special  merit. 

GLOBOSUS  FISTULOSUS  (Globe  or  Dahlia 
Sunflower).  Flowers  large,  double,  very 
full  in  the  center  and  of  a rich  saffron 
color;  6 feet;  annual.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

CUCUMERIFOLIUS  — STELLA  (Improved 
Miniature  Sunflower).  Grows  about  3 feet 
tall,  covered  with  pretty  single  flowers  of 
the  purest  golden  yellow,  with  black  disc. 
Fine  for  cutfng.  (See  cut,  next  page.) 

Pkt.  10c;  I4-0Z.  35c 

ORION. — Artistic  and  effective  new  variety 
of  "Stella."  The  petals  are  twisted  like  a 
Cactus  Dahlia.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

NEW  MINIATURE  MIXED.— A multitude  of 
new  varieties  have  been  raised  from  the 
popular  Minature  Sunflower,  which  we 
offer  in  mixture.  They  all  differ  from  the 
parent,  most  of  them  being  larger,  and 
many  with  curiously  twisted  petals.  The 
prevailing  colors  are  pale  yellow,  golden 
yellow  and  creamy  white,  some  with  black 
centers,  and  all  beautiful:  for  cutting  they 
are  indispensable.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

PERENNIAL  MIXED.— A choice  mixture  of 
the  best  perennial  varieties. 

Pkt.  15c;  i/s-oz.  $1.00 

HUMULUS 

(Japanese  Hop) 

Hardy  annual  climber:  of  rapid  growth; 
attains  a height  of  12  feet.  Cut,  opposite  page. 

JAPONICA  VARIEGATA.  — Foliage  green 
and  white:  very  pretty  and  effective;  not 
affected  with  insects.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

ENGLISH  HOP  ROOTS.  Pg.  113.  Each  15c 


HOLLYHOCK 

One  of  the  most  majestic  of  hardy  plants, 
and  a clump  or  line  in  any  garden  gives  an 
effect  not  attainable  with  any  other  plant. 
For  planting  among  shrubbery  or  forming  a 
background  for  other  flowers,  it  is  without 
equal.  Seed  sown  any  time  before  late  sum- 
mer will  produce  fine  plants  for  flowering 
next  year. 

CHATER’S  DOUBLE — Our  superb  strain  of 
this  is  the  best  that  can  be  produced; 
seeds  saved  from  the  most  double  flowers. 

White,  Rose,  Crimson,  Yellow,  Maroon  or 
Lilac  or  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 

NEWPORT  PINK.— New.  The  finest  pure 
pink  variety,  exquisite  in  shade,  flowers 
double.  Pkt.  15c;  I/s-oz.  40c 

ALLEGHENY.  — Semi  - double;  mammoth 
flowers,  having  the  edges  of  the  petals 
finely  fringed  and  lacinated;  will  bloom 
the  Hrst  year  if  sown  early. 

Choicest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  14-oz.  60c 

NEW  ANNUAL  EVER-BLOOMI  NG.— Seeds 
sown  in  the  house  in  March  will  produce 
flowers  in  July  on  plants  4 feet  high;  how- 
ever, the  plants  do  not  attain  their  per- 
fection until  their  second  year,  when  they 
grow  6 to  8 feet  high,  and  flower  contin- 
uously from  June  till  frost. 

Singie  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Double  Mixed.  Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  75c 


Double  Hollyhock 


HUNNEMANNIA 

FUMARIAEFOLIA  (Giant  Yellow  Tulip 
Poppy). — Hardy  annual;  foliage  fern-like; 
flowers  tulip-shaped,  golden  yellow;  very 
showy;  July  to  frost. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 


We  sell  Garden  Hose,  Tools  and  Supplies  of  all  kinds.  See  Index. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


61 


Humulus — Japanese  Hop 


KOCHIA 

SUMMER  CYPRESS  or  BURNING  BUSH.— 

Annual;  forms  dense  bushes  of  upright 
plumage-like  foliage;  during  the  summer 
they  remain  light  green  and  in  early  fall 
they  change  to  carmine  and  blood  red;  2 
fei  t;  I ,ake  a dainty  and  showy  hedge  or 
nice  s ngle  specimens. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

KUDZU  VINE 

(Pueraria  Thumbergiana) 

A twisting  vine  of  remarkably  rapid 
growth,  attaining  a length  of  40  to  50  feet 
in  one  season  from  established  roots;  hardy 
perennial,  though  the  vine  dies  down  every 
winter  in  the  North.  Foliage  large  and 
lobed;  purple,  pea-shaped  flowers  in  clusters, 
borne  late  in  the  season.  A fine  vine  for 
arbors,  verandas,  etc.  Easdy  grown  from 
seed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

LARKSPUR— Annual 

Unsurpassed  by  any  other  hardy  annual. 
Seed  sown  in  the  open  ground  in  April  or 
May  will  produce  flowers  from  July  to  frost. 
Their  free,  graceful  habit  and  lovely  bright 
flowers  are  very  effective  for  beds  or  bor- 
ders. Charming  cut  flowers  for  decoration. 

DOUBLE  STOCK  FLOWERED.— Tbe  finest 
tall  branching  variet/  with  splendid  sprays 
of  beautiful  flowers;  3 feet.  White,  Pink, 
Lustrous  Carmine — Sky  Blue,  Dark  Blue  or 
Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  V^-oz.  50c 

EXQUISITE.— New,  a beautiful  soft  pink.  A 
charming  new  shade  that  will  be  highly 
prized  by  florists. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  35c 

DOUBLE  DWARF  ROCKET.— 1 foot;  com- 
pact growing  bush,  splendid  spikes  of  dou- 
ble flowers  in  all  colors. 

Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  ^^-oz.  40c 

EMPEROR. — Slender  spikes  of  exquisite  dou- 
ble flowers  in  unlimited  quantity  and  of  del- 
icate shades;  2 feet. 

Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  V^-oz.  40c 

PERENNIAL  LARKSPUR.  — (See  Delphin- 
ium, page  .57;  plants,  page  83.) 


LINUM  (Flax) 

GRANDIFLORUM  RUBRUM  (Scalet  Flax) 

One  of  the  most  effective  and  showy  bedding 
plants,  of  long  duration,  having  fine  foliage 
and  delicate  stems,  with  brilliant  scarlet- 
crimson  flowers;  hardy  annual;  1 ft. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

LATHYRUS  LATIFOLIUS 

PERENNIAL  SWEET  PEA.  — Free  flower- 
ing, hardy  perennial  climbers,  bearing 
beautiful  flowers  all  season. 

White  or  Pink.  Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  75c 

Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

MARVEL  OF  PERU 

(Four  o’clock) 

Hardy  annual,  flowering  from  July  to  Oc- 
tober; brilliant  colors;  3 feet. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

MESEMBRYANTHEMUM 

Dwarf  trailing  plants  of  great  beauty 
blooming  the  whole  summer,  thriving  best  in 
a dry,  loamy  or  sandy  soil;  half-hardy  an- 
nuals; 12  to  15  inches. 

TRI -COLOR. — Very  dainty,  pointed  petaled, 
brilliant  salmon-pink  flowers.  Pkt.  15c 

CRYSTALLINUM  (Ice  Plant).  — Flowers 
white,  prized  for  its  singular  icy  foliage. 

Pkt.  15c 

MIGNONETTE 

(Reseda) 

A universal  favorite;  very  fragrant;  no 
home  garden  is  complete  without  Mignon- 
ette. It  needs  a cool  soil  only  moderately 
rich;  grows  8 to  15  inches  high  and  is  treated 
as  a half-hardy  annual.  (See  cut.) 

GR.AN  Dl  FLORA.  — Large  - flowering,  sweet, 
fragrant,  spikes  of  greenish  yellow  color. 

Pkt.  5c;  oz.  35c 
DEFIANCE.— Giant  spikes;  flowers  abundant 
and  very  fragrant.  Pkt.  10c;  ^A-oz.  25c 

GOLIATH  RED. — Excellent  for  pots  or  gar- 
den; highly  colored,  fragrant  flowers. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 


WHITE  PEARL. — New;  the  best  white  flow- 
er; very  attractive.  Pkt.  10c;  '/a-oz.  35c 


Mignonette — Flower  Spikes 


BUY  a package  of  WONDER  ODORLESS  FERTILIZER  and  feed  your  plants  accord- 
ing to  directions.  YOU  WILL  BE  PLEASED  at  the  results.  See  page  38. 


62 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


GLADIOU  BULBS  make  a beautiful  display  when  in  bloom  and  are  of  the  easiest 
culture  and  really  not  expensive,  as  they  multiply  rapidly.  See  pages  86-87. 


Trailing  Lobelia 

LOBELIA 

ERIN  us  GRACILIS. — Trailing,  excellent  for 
vases,  hanging  baskets  and  window  boxes. 
Bright  blue  flowers.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  50c 
HYBRIDA  SAPPHIRE  (New).— This  is  by 
far  the  most  beautiful  trailing  Lobelia  to 
date;  very  large,  deep  sapphire  blue  flow- 
ers, with  a large  and  clear  white  eye;  very 
free  and  early  flowering:  extra  long  trailer, 
for  baskets  and  boxes.  Pkt.  25c;  Vs-oz.  $1.25 
CRYSTAL  PALACE  CO M PACTA.  — Little 
dwarf  bedding  plant;  dark  blue  flowers 
cover  the  whole  plant  during  the  entire 
season;  very  compact  and  used  extens’vely 
in  carpet  bedding  or  edging;  height  4 
inches.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  75c 

WHITE  GEM. — Compact  little  plants,  cov- 
ered with  snow-white  flowers.  Pkt.  10c 

CARDINALIS  (Cardinal  Flower). — Hardy  per- 
ennial garden  plant,  with  spikes  of  deep 
cardinal  red  flowers;  August  and  Septem- 
ber; 3 feet.  Pkt.  15c;  '/a-oz.  $1.00 

LUPINUS 

Ornamental,  free-flowering,  easily  grown, 
with  long,  graceful.  upi;^ght  spikes  of  rich 
and  variously  colored  pea-shaped  flowers; 
valuable  for  mixed  borders  and  beds. 
ANNUAL  TALL  M I X E D.— Valuable  for  cut- 
ting; 2 feet.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

POLYPHYLLUS  MIXED.  — Showy  peren- 
nials, growing  stout  and  erect;  good  for 
cutting,  flowers  in  whTe,  rose  and  blue 
colors;  3 feet;  May  and  June. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 


MARIGOLDS 

The  African  and  French  Marigolds  are  old 
favorite  free-flowering  annuals  of  easy  cul- 
ture; both  are  extremely  effective.  The  Afri- 
can have  uniformly  large  yellow  or  orange- 
colored  flowers,  and  are  well  adapted  for 
large  beds  or  mixed  borders;  the  French  are 
dwarfer  in  growth,  with  beautifully  striped 
flowers,  and  better  suited  for  low  beds  or 
borders;  they  succeed  best  in  a light  soil, 
with  full  exposure  to  the  sun.  A vase  or 
bowl  of  any  of  the  rich  yellow  sorts,  in  com- 
bination with  a few  blue  Larkspurs  or  Corn- 
flowers, is  very  striking. 

TALL  AFRICAN. — (See  cut.)  Splendid  for 
cutting  and  decoration;  3 feet. 

Orange  Prince. — Enormous  double  flowers 
of  rich  deep  golden  oranae. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  25c 

Lemon  Queen. — Extra  large  double  flowers 
of  a clear  canary  yellow. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  25c 
Eldorado. — Double  flowers  of  large  size  in 
all  shades  of  yellow.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  25c 

Tall  African  Mixed. — All  shad-^s. 

Pkt.  5c;  14-oz.  35c 
DWARF  french. — These  form  small,  com- 
pact bushes  about  12  inches  high,  covered 
with  smaller  but  very  rich  colored  flowers. 
Fern-like  foliage. 

Dwarf  Golden. — Flowers  ball-shaped,  pure 
golden  yellow.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  30c 

Dwarf  Brown. — R'ch  reddish-brown  or  ma- 
hogany marked  with  orange;  double. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  40c 
Dwarf  Gold  Striped. — Ver-^  double,  mahog- 
any red,  striped  with  gold. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  40c 
Dwarf  French  Mixed. — All  shades. 

Pkt.  5c;  %-oz.  35c 
Tall  French  Mixed. — 2 feet. 

Pkt.  5c;  V4-0Z.  25c 


African  Marigold 


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63 


MORNING  GLORY 

(Ipomoea) 

The  tall  varieties  are  popular,  well  known, 
rapid-growing-  climbers  of  the  easiest  culti- 
vation; very  fine  for  covering  arbors,  trel- 
lises, porches,  etc. ; give  them  rich  soil  and 
a warm  situation.  The  Minor  or  Dwarf  va- 
rieties flower  very  freely. 

CONVOLVULUS  MAJOR.— Tall,  choice,  sin- 
gle mixed;  all  colors.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

CONVOLVULUS  MINOR.  — Dwarf  mixed. 
Very  spreading;  12  inches. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 
IMPERIAL  JAPANESE  FRI  NGED.  — These 
have  very  large  frmged  flowers  in  a great 
variety  of  the  most  exquisite  colorings; 
handsome  foliage.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

DOUBLE  MIXED.  Pkt.  15c;  1/4 -oz.  35c 

CHOICE  PRIZE  MIXTURE.— This  is  a mix- 
ture of  both  American  and  Japanese  varie- 
ties; very  choice.  Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 
(Note. — Soak  the  Japanese  Morning  Glory 
seed  in  warm  water  for  24  hours  before 
planting.) 

MYOSOTIS 

(Forget-Me-Not) 

Few  spring  flowers  are  more  admired  than 
the  lovely  Forget-Me-Nots,  which  are  espe- 
cially effective  when  grown  in  masses. 
Hardy  perennials  if  given  slight  protection 
through  the  winter. 

Seed  may  be  sown  any  time  from  spring 
till  mid-summer.  The  Alpestris  and  Dissi- 
tiflora  come  into  bloom  in  April,  and  are 
largely  used  for  bedding  between  plantings 
of  Dutch  flowering  bulbs.  The  Palustris 
sorts  do  not  bloom  till  May,  but  continue 
till  fall.  Perennial  plants,  pages  82  to  89. 
DISSITIFLORA.— Rich  blue;  early  flowers  in 
fine  sprays;  6 inches. 

Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  $1.50 
ALPESTRIS  VICTORIA. — Of  bushy  habit; 
bearing  large,  double,  bright  blue  flowers; 
yellow  eye;  very  fine;  6 inches. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  $1.00 
ALPESTRIS  ROYAL  BLUE.  — Rich  indigo 
blue;  9 inches.  Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  50c 

FINEST  MIXED. — A mixture  of  blue,  rose 
and  white  varieties.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 
PALUSTRIS  SEMPERFLORENS.  — Peren- 
nial; flowers  bright  blue;  blooms  from 
early  spring  until  autumn. 

Pkt.  15c;  Ys-oz.  $1.00 


Myosotis — Forget-Me-Not 


Morning  Glory 


MOONFLOWEE— Ipomoea 

GRAN  DIFLORA  ALBA. — Large,  heart- 
shaped  leaves,  and  large,  pure  white  flow- 
ers, which  open  only  late  in  the  evening; 
10  feet.  Pkt.  15c;  '/4-oz.  25c 

MIMULUS 

MOSCHATUS  (Muskplant). — A pretty,  trail- 
ing plant  with  small  yellow  flowers,  giv- 
ing forth  a musk-like  fragrance;  fine  for 
hanging  baskets,  etc.  Annual.  Pkt.  15c 

NEMESIA 

GRANDIFLORA  COMPACTA  TRIUMPH.— 

A very  pretty,  half-hardy,  free-flowering 
annual;  the  plants  grow  about  a foot  high 
and  the  beautiful,  dainty  flowers  are  very 
varied  in  color,  including  rose,  yellow,  blue, 
orange,  etc.  An  ideal  bedding  plant.  Seed 
sown  in  the  autum  makes  beautiful  pot 
plants  for  early  spring  blooming. 

Mixed  Colors.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 

NICOTIANA 

One  of  the  easiest  annuals  to  raise  and 
one  of  the  most  effective.  The  flowers  are 
long  tubed,  star-shaped,  and  are  produced 
in  great  profusion.  The  flowers  open  toward 
evening  and  emit  a powerful  perfume. 
AFFINIS. — Delightfully  sweet-scented,  pure 
white  flowers,  blooming  continuallv;  2 to  3 
feet.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  25c 

AFFINIS  HYBRIDA. — Splendid  hybrids  in 
blue,  red  and  rose,  etc.,  shades. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  30c 
SANDERAE — Of  elegant  branching  habit, 
and  bearing  on  light,  graceful  stems  great 
quantities  of  very  beautiful  rosy  carmine 
flowers;  all-summer  valuable  border  plant; 
3 feet.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  30c 

NIGELL4 

(Love  in  a Mist — Devil  in  the  Bush) 

A compact  free-flowering  plant  with  finely 
cut  foliage  and  pretty  feathery  flowers; 
hardy  annuals;  blue  and  white;  li/^  feet. 

Double  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  15c 

MISS  JEKYLI A lovely  variety  with  corn- 

flower blue  blossoms;  splendid  for  cutting. 

Pkt.  10c;  Ys-oz.  25c 


perennial  flowering  plants — By  buying  our  strong  field  grown  plants  you  save 
time  and  get  a profusion  of  flowers  the  first  season.  See  pages  82  to  89. 


64 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.'s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


NASTURTIUM  — TALL  OR 
CLIMBING 

The  most  popular  and  most  beautiful  free- 
flowering  annual  climbing  vines.  These  are 
all  of  strong,  vigorous  growth,  throwing  out 
running  shoots  that  can  be  trained  upon 
strings  or  wires,  or  can  be  readily  made  to 
climb  ordinary  paling  fences  or  wire  netting. 
They  are  very  showy  also  planted  at  the  top 
of  a steep  slope  and  allowed  to  run  down  the 
bank.  We  offer  only  the  finest  strains,  pro- 
ducing the  largest  and  richest  flowers. 

Your  choice,  Pkt.  10c;  full  collection,  8 
kinds,  50c;  per  oz.,  any  kind,  20c. 

Asa  Gray. — Light  yellow,  almost  white. 

Black  Prince. — Velvety  crimson,  dark  leaved. 
Firefly. — Bright  yellow,  spotted  cardinal  red, 
calyx  and  spur  ruby;  very  pretty  and 
showy. 

Golden  Queen. — Sunflower  yellow,  very  fine. 
Primrose. — Creamy  yellow,  very  pleasing. 
Princess  Victoria  Louise. — Cream  white,  scar- 
let spot. 

Regina. — Beautiful  light  salmon. 

Spitfire. — Bright  fiery  scarlet. 

Tall  Prize  Mixture 

Routledge  Tall  Prize  Mixture. — This  is  un- 
doubtedly the  finest  mixture  of  tall  nas- 
turtiums offered  anywhere;  every  shade  is 
grown  separately  and  then  mixed;  dark 
leaved.  Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  '/4-lb.  75c 
Tall  Choice  Mixed. — A very  fine  selection  of 
beautiful  varieties. 

Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  '/4-lb.  60c 
Ivy-Leaved,  Finest  Mixed. — The  ivy  leaves, 
borne  on  very  slender  stems,  are  of  a dark 
metallic  color,  which  forms  a striking 
contrast  to  the  beautiful  flowers;  an  ex- 
cellent variety  for  vases,  hanging  baskets, 
etc.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c 

Variegated  Queens. — A new  strain  of  tall 
Nasturtiums  having  beautifully  variegated 
leaves;  green,  white  and  yellow;  flowers 
large  and  of  many  bright  colors. 


Superb  Mixed  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c 


Plant  Our  Highest  Quality  Seeds  and 
Have  a Garden  Worth  Wh'le 


Meacham,  Ore.,  March  28,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  I want  to  tell  you  how  wonder- 
ful your  Giant  Spencer  Sweet  Peas  are.  Every- 
one who  saw  my  Sweet  Peas  last  summer  and 
the  summer  before  thought  they  were  the  most 
wonderful  they  ever  saw.  They  said  my 
Spencers  surpassed  them  all  in  fragrance,  size 
and  color.  They,  bloomed  from  the  first  of 
July  until  November.  Your  Golden  Bantam 
Sweet  Corn  is  also  delicious.  I have  tried  a 
good  many  different  varieties,  but  it  is  the 
best.  Of  course,  all  the  seeds  are  fine  that  I 
have  got  from  you,  but  the  two  1 mentioned 
stood  above  them  all. 


Yours  respectfully, 

C.  E.  HANNA. 


PENTSTEMON 


(Beard  Tongue) 

The  handsome,  brilliant  flowers  are  borne 
on  long  terminal  spikes,  much  resembling 
Gloxinias.  Perennial;  will  bloom  the  first 
season  if  sown  early;  3 feet.  All  colors  from 
yollow  to  red  and  purple. 

HYBRIDA  MIXED.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 


For  permanent  and  hardy  climbing  flower- 
ing vines  and  trailers,  see  pages  99  and  100. 


DWARF  NASTURTIUMS 

These  are  of  dwarf,  compact,  rounded 
growth  and  are  especially  desirable  for  plant- 
ing as  borders  to  flower-beds  or  along  gar- 
den walks.  As  wdth  all  Nasturtiums,  they 
succeed  best  on  light,  well-drained  soils  or 
in  slightly  raised  beds. 

Aurora. — Terra  cotta,  reddish  orange. 

Beauty. — Yellow  and  scarlet,  very  pretty. 
Bronze. — Reddish  golden  bronze,  rich. 


PORTULACA 

Low-growing  or  creeping  tender  annual, 
six  to  eight  inches  high,  and  bearmg  glossy, 
cup-shaped  blossoms  in  very  brilliant  and 
gorgeous  colors.  The  foliage  and  stems  are 
thick.  The  seed  germinates  slowlj'-  and 
should  be  started  under  glass  or  when  the 
weather  is  hot.  These  flowers  love  the  sun- 
shme  and  do  best  on  rather  dry  ground;  ex- 
cellent for  embankments. 

Single,  Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  40c 

Double,  Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  75c 


Crystal  Palace  Gem.  — Rich  yellow,  spotted  i 

maroon.  ^ 

Empress  of  India.— Dark  scarlet,  dark  leaved. 

Golden  King. — Rich  Indian  yellow,  dark 

leaved. 

Vesuvius  or  Salmon  Queen. — Salmon  rose. 

Price,  all  above  Dwarf  varieties,  Pkt.  10c; 
Selection  of  7 Pkts.  50c;  per  oz.  25c. 

R.  R.’s  Dwarf  Beauty  Mixture 

Composed  of  new  and  rare  sorts;  exceedingly 
brilliant  and  beautiful.  A m xture  of  very 
lovely,  true  dwarf  varieties.  j 

Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  'A- lb.  75c  | 

CHOICE  DWARF  MIXED.— Not  equal  to  j 

above,  but  far  superior  to  most  mixtures.  1 

Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  '/4-lb.  60c  | 


GROW  “PRIZE  FLOWERS”  by  using  “WONDER  ODORLESS  FERTILIZER.”  But  do  not 
use  TOO  MUCH,  it  is  very  RICH.  See  page  38. 


1 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


65 


GIANT  PANSIES 

Pansy  Plants,  Page  78 
This  popular  flower  thrives  best  on  a cool, 
moist,  but  well-drained  soil  enriched  with 
well-rotted  barnyard  manure  or  fine  ground 
bone.  Seeds  sown  early  will  produce  fine 
plants  for  summer  blooming.  The  florists’ 
method,  though,  is  to  sow  in  July  or  August, 
and  protect  the  plants  during  the  winter, 
and  they  will  flower  continuously  early  the 
following  spring  and  summer, 

ROUTLEDGE  PRIZE  MIXTURE For  vari- 

ety of  markings,  beauty  of  form,  size  and 
splendid  texture,  this  superb  strain  cannot 
be  excelled.  Pkt.  25c;  ‘/a-oz.  $1.25 

STEELE'S  MASTODON. — This  superb  strain 
is  famous  among  professio/ial  florists  every- 
where. Flowers  rare  and  rich  in  colors 
and  of  giant  size;  Oregon  grown. 

Mixed.  Pkt.  20c;  i/a-oz.  $1.00 

GIANT  TRIMARDEAU The  most  popular 

bedding  strain  for  this  locality,  and  de- 
servedly so,  on  account  of  the  strong, 
sturdy  plants  and  the  enormous  flowers 
of  the  greatest  variety  of  colors. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 


CHOICE  MIXED. — A fine  bedding  strain. 

Pkt.  5c;  '/a-oz.  35c 

New  Giant  Pansies  of  Special  Merit 

Your  choice,  Pkt,  25c;  full  collection  of  10  packets  for  $2.00 

ADONIS,  NEW. — Of  huge  size,  light  blue, 
baby  blue  and  lavender  shades. 

PRINCE  HENRY. — Giant,  splendid  dark  blue. 

MADAME  PERRETT. — Distinct  and  beauti- 
ful type,  edges  filled;  dark  wine  pink  and 
red. 

GRAND  DUKE  MICHEL.— A giant,  pure 
white.  The  best  in  this  color. 


PHLOX  DRUMMONDI 

One  of  the  showiest  and  most  easily  raised 
of  all  annuals.  We  know  of  nothing  which 
produces  such  a continuous  supply  of  the 
most  attractive  flowers  in  a most  wonderful 
range  of  colors;  1 foot.  Seed  should  be* sown 
in  the  ground  as  soon  as  danger  of  frost  is 
over  and  in  a few  weeks  the  beds  are  a 
blaze  of  glory. 

DRUMMONDI  GRANDIFLORA,  MIXED A 

splendid  mixture  of  all  shades  and  colors. 

Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  35c 

SEPARATE  COLORS.— White,  Pink,  Rose, 
Scarlet,  Lilac,  Primrose  or  Striped. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

DECUSSATA  (Tall  Perennial  Phlox).— One 

of  the  finest  perennials  with  its  ex- 
tremely large  heads  of  the  most  magnifi- 
cent colored  flowers,  bloomirig  in  August 
and  September.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

PERENNIAL  PHLOX  PLANTS  on  page  84. 

Annuals,  page  78. 


MLLE.  IRENE. — New.  New  color  in  pansies. 
Tango  Red;  a grand  flower,  long  stem. 

MLLE.  ISABELLE. — Novelty,  ruffled  bronze 
and  yellow;  a giant  in  size. 

VULCANO. — Novelty.  A rich  velvety  Bur- 
gundy red;  immense  flowers. 

PANAMA  PACIFIC. — ^A  huge  deep  yellow, 
some  pure  yellow,  others  with  dark  eyes. 

MADAME  STEELE. — A giant,  true  royal 
purple.  A very  profuse  bloomer. 


BRONZE  MASTODON.— Giant,  all  shades 
from  bronze  to  old  gold;  wonderful  colors. 


Phlox  Drummondii 


Our  new  product,  "C-M,"  Dry-Kiln  Pulver- 
ized Cow  Manure,  is  the  ideal  fertilizer  for 
your  Pansy  beds.  (See  page  39.)  It  makes 
those  giant  flowers  you  admire. 


PLANTS — ^^Large  flowering,  choice  pansy  plants,  ready  very  early  in  the  spring. 
Can  he  safely  sent  hy  mail — Blooming  plants,  12  in  a basket,  by  express.  See  page  78. 


66 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


PETUNIA 

One  of  our  easiest  culti- 
vated and  freest  flowering 
annuals.  Will  succeed  al- 
most anywhere  and  give  a 
continuity  of  the  most  bril- 
liant bloom  from  June  till 
killed  by  frost.  Excellent 
for  balcony  or  porch  boxes. 

The  strains  we  offer  are  the 
very  choicest  obtainable. 

SINGLE  VARIETIES 
Ruffled  Giants,  Prize 
Mixture 

Ruffled  Giants,  Prize  Mix- 
ture. — This  strain  pro- 
duces in  great  profusion 
enormous  flowers,  having 
edges  of  petals  beauti- 
fully ruffled  and  fluted; 
of  great  variety  of  colors, 
many  being  beautifully 
veined;  unsurpassed  for 
size  and  beauty. 

Pkt.  35c;  1,000  seeds  $3.0G 

New  Fringed  Hybrida 

A lovely  petunia  with  charming  fringed 
flowers  of  exquisite  forms  and  beautiful  col- 
ors. Not  equal  in  size  to  Ruffled  Giant,  but 
they  are  more  delicate  and  really  beautiful. 

Pkt.  25c;  3 for  60c 

LARGE-FLOWERED  FINEST  MIXED Fine 

large  flowers  in  superb  mixture. 

Pkt.  15c;  Va-oz.  $1.00 

FINE  MIXED. — An  assortment  of  medium- 
sized flowers;  fine  for  bedding. 

Pkt.  10c;  Va-oz.  50c 

New — Separate  Colors 

PINK  TRIUMPH — NEW. — Well  named  for  it 
is  a triumph  of  the  breeder’s  skill.  Of 
large  size,  beautifully  ruffled,  a clear,  bright 
pink.  A charming  free-flowering  variety. 

Pkt.  20c;  3 for  50c 

Giant  white. — Unrivaled  for  beauty  of 
texture  and  size.  A glistening  satiny  white 
with  yellow  throat.  A fine  companion  to 
the  above.  Pkt.  20c;  3 for  50c 

BALCONY  PETUNIAS. — A new  and  splen- 
did free,  large-flowering  type  for  windows, 
ba^ets,  vases  or  bedding. 

Balcony,  White,  Rose  or  Deep  Blue. 

Pkt.  20c;  3 for  45c 

ROSY  MORN. — Soft  carmine  pink,  with  white 
throat.  A wonderful  bloomer  and  fine  for 
border.  Pkt.  15c;  '/s-oz.  75c 

DOUBLE  PETUNIAS 

All  of  our  Double  Petunias  are  selected 
with  greatest  care,  and  contain  as  large  a 
percentage  of  double  flowers  as  it  is  possible 
to  obtain. 

GIANT  DOUBLE,  FINEST  MIXED  HY- 
BRIDS— A new  and  exceptionally  fine 

stinin;  unsurpassed  for  the  large,  beauti- 
fully colored  double  flowers. 

Pkt.  50c;  500  seeds  $3.00 

GIANT  DOUBLE  MIXED. — Large  fringed 

flowers  of  wonderful  form  and  beauty. 
Quite  true.  Pkt.  35c;  500  seeds  $2.50 

CHOICE  DOUBLE  MIXED — Large  per  cent 
of  double  flowers.  Pkt.  25c;  500  seeds  $2.00 


New  Fringed  Hybrida 


POPPY— PAPAVER 

Universal  favorite  of  the  easiest  culture. 
They  produce  a wealth  of  the  most  beauti- 
ful and  showy  blooms.  Both  perennial  and 
annual  poppies  bloom  the  first  year  from 
early-sown  seed.  Perennial  varieties  will, 
but  annuals  will  not,  transplant  safely,  there- 
fore sow  the  annuals  where  they  are  to  re- 
main and  thin  out,  giving  each  plant  ample 
room  to  grow  and  develop. 


FLANDERS. — The  scarlet  poppy  of  the  fields 
of  Flanders,  made  famous  in  the  song  and 
story  of  the  great  war  and  familiar  to  all 
members  of  the  A.  E.  F.  who  served  in 
Belgium  and  France.  Remarkable  for  their 
tenacity  of  growth  and  their  profuse  flow- 
ering quality.  Flowers  satiny,  crinkled, 

bright  scarlet,  nicely  poised  on  slender  stems. 
About  the  size  of  Shirley.  Flower  first  sea- 
son from  early-sown  seed. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c 

CARNATION  FLOWERED  (Annual).— Splen- 
did double  fringed  flowers. 

Mixed  Colors.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

CALIFORNIA  POPPY.— (See  Eschscholtzia, 
page  58.) 


ANNUAL  SUPERB  MIXTURE.— A superior 

strain,  containing  the  choicest  of  single 
and  double  varieties  in  all  of  the  brightest 
colors.  Pkt.  5c;  oz.  35c 


ICELAND,  OR  NUDICAULE  (Perennial).— 

These  are  of  a very  graceful,  neat  habit, 
with  bright  green,  fern -like  foliage,  formed 
in  tufts,  from  which  issue  slender  stalks, 
about  12  inches  in  height,  bearing  beauti- 
ful brilliant  single  flowers  in  endless  pro- 
fusion, and  most  useful  for  cutting.  (For 
plants,  see  page  84.) 

Yellow,  White,  Scarlet.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

Single  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 

Double  Iceland  Mixed.  Very  choice  strain, 
double  flowers.  Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  $1.00 


plant  COLLECTIONS  FOR  HANGING  BASKETS.— We  will  send  a fine  collection  of 
eight  choice  trailing  plants  for  75c  postpaid. 


Our  Motto “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


67 


POPPY — Continued 

SHIRLEY  (Annual).  — Charming  poppies. 
Flowers  single  and  semi-double,  and  range 
in  color  from  the  purest  white  through  the 
delicate  shades  of  pale  pink,  rose  and  car- 
mine to  the  deepest  crimson  and  blood-red, 
while  many  are  daintily  edged  and  shaded. 
The  petals  are  like  silk.  Free-blooming 
and  fine  for  borders  or  beds;  IVz  to  2 feet. 
Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  25c;  oz.  75c 

GIANT  ORIENTAL  POPPIES 

Among  hardy  perennials  these  hold  an 
unrivaled  position  for  gorgeous  effective- 
ness. Height  2 to  3 feet,  flowers  immense, 
often  6 inches  across.  Excellent  cut  for 
decoration.  Plant  in  the  open  ground  in 
June  or  July  to  bloom  the  following  season. 
Oriental  Brilliant. — Bright  scarlet,  black  spots 
at  base  of  each  petal.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 
Oriental  Princess  Victoria. — A beautiful 
salmon -pink;  wonderful  flower.  Pkt.  25c 

Oriental — Perry’s  White. — Very  distinct,  pure 
satiny  white  with  a crimson-maroon  block 
at  base  of  each  petal.  Pkt.  25c 

Oriental  Hybrids  Mixed. — All  colors. 

Pkt.  15c;  i^-oz.  $1.00 

PRIMULA 

(Primrose) 

The  first  two  varieties  named  below  are 
hardy,  early-blooming  garden  plants,  and  the 
others  beautiful  winter-blooming  house  plants. 
Their  various  forms  and  blending  of  colors 
are  exceedingly  pleasing  and  effective.  They 
thrive  best  in  a rich,  loamy  soil. 

POLYANTHUS  (Veris  Mixed) .—Early  bloom- 
ing, dwarf  growing  plants,  valuable  for  out- 
door bedding  and  edging,  8 inches,  peren- 
nial. 

Mixed.  Pkt.  15c 

VULGARIS  (Veris  Aureau). — Yellow,  com- 
mon, English  Primrose;  hardy  garden  va- 
riety; perennial;  8 inches.  Pkt.  15c 

OBCONICA  GRANDIFLORA  HYBRIDS A 

lovely,  profuse  bloomer,  bearing  beautiful 
clusters  of  single  flowers  for  pots  only. 

Pkt.  25c 

SINENSIS  OR  CHINESE  PRI M ROSE.— Beau- 
tiful, large,  fringed  flowers;  especially  fine 
for  winter  and  spring  flowers  in  the  house; 
free  bloomers. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  35c 

PYRETHRUM 

AUREUM. — Golden  Feather. — Half-hardy,  pe- 
rennial; valuable  for  edging,  as  their  yellow 
foliage  makes  a fine  contrast  with  other 
bedding  plants;  6 inches.  Pkt.  10c 

HTBRIDUM  GRANDIFLORUM.— Produce  in 
early  spring  and  again  in  the  fall,  large 
daisy-like  flowers  in  a wide  range  of  col- 
ors. Excellent  for  cutting. 

Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  $1.00 

RUDBECKIA 

(Cone  Flower) 

BICOLOR  SUPERBA Fine  free-flowering 

annual  variety;  2 feet;  producing  in  great 
abundance  on  long  stems  its  bright  yellow 
double  flowers.  (Plants,  page  85.)  Pkt.  10c 

FULGIDA. — Hardy  perennial  sort,  producing 
in  masses  during  August  and  September 
brilliant  orange-yellow  flowers;  3 feet. 

Pkt.  10c 

NEWMAN  I — Perennial;  large,  bright  oi'ange- 
yellow  flowers,  dark  centers.  Pkt.  15c 


Shirley — Poppy 


RICINUS 

(Castor  Oil  Bean) 

A magnificent  and  highly  ornamental  plant, 
with  picturesque  foliage  and  stately  growth 
combined  with  brilliant  colored  fruit  of  the 
giant  varieties.  Grown  as  single  specimens 
on  lawns  and  on  pleasure  grounds,  they  form 
a striking  feature;  hardy  annuals. 

ZANZI  BARENSIS,  Mixed. — Very  ornamental; 
dark  bronzy  green  and  red  leaves;  8 to  10 
feet  high.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

SANGUINEUS  TRICOLOR.— Blood  red  stems, 
deep  green  leaves,  with  red  veins;  6 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  35c 

GIBSON  I . — New  dark  red  foliage;  5 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

FINEST  MIXED.— All  kinds.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c 

SALPIGLOSSIS 

Produces  very  showy,  trumpet-shaped  flow- 
ers of  large  size  and  rich,  gorgeous  colors;  fine 
for  beds  and  one  of  the  prettiest  cut  flowers 
we  have.  Of  easy  culture  and  very  popular; 
half-hardy  annuals.  Strong  plants  in  May. 

$1.00  dozen,  postpaid 

EMPEROR  GRANDIFLORA  MIXED.— Large 
flowering,  of  the  very  choicest  colors. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vs-oz.  75c 

SCHIZANTHUS 

(Butterfly  Flower) 

Beautiful  garden  annuals;  flowers  charm- 
ingly fringed  and  delicately  colored;  1 to  2 

GRANDIFLORA  MIXED.  Pkt.  10c;  Vs-oz.  75c 

STATICE 

Splendid  hardy  perennials,  either  for  the 
border  or  rockery,  producing  all  summer 
cloud-like  panicles  of  minute  flowers,  which 
can  be  dried  and  used  for  winter  bouquets. 
2 feet.  The  new  and  improved  varieties  are 
very  desirable  and  pleasing. 

SINUATA  BLUE,  ROSE  or  WHITE.  Pkt.  10c 


HOW  TO  GROW  FLOWERS  FROM  SEEDS Our  two-page  leaflet  gives  full  infor- 

mation and  *is  free  on  request. 


68 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co,’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SALVIA 

(Scarlet  Sage) 

The  Scarlet  Sage  has  long  been  a favorite 
bedding  plant,  bearing  long  spikes  of  bril- 
liant scarlet  flowers  in  great  porfusion  from 
July  till  frost;  seed  should  be  sown  as  early 
as  possible,  either  indoors  or  in  a hotbed, 
and  the  young  plants  transferred  to  their 
flowering  quarters  when  the  weather  has  be- 
come settled  and  warm. 

SPLENDENS  COMPACTA.  — A splendid, 
showy  variety,  with  large  spikes  of  bright 
rich  scarlet  flowers;  3 feet. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  60c 
ZURICH. — A splendid  new  dwarf,  of  special 
merit;  very  early,  generally  10  days  ahead 
of  any  other.  Brilliant  scarlet  and  very 
free-flowering;  15  to  18  inches. 

Pkt.  20c;  Va-oz.  $1.00 
BONFIRE.  — Of  dense  bushy  yet  compact 
growth;  useful  for  bedding  or  wide  bor- 
ders. Flowers  dark,  rich  scarlet,  on  spikes 
which  stand  clear  of  the  foliage  and  at- 
tract attention  at  once;  2 feet. 

Pkt.  15c;  Va-oz.  85c 

SCABIOSA 

(Morning  Bride — Pin  Cushion  Flower,  Etc.) 

The  hardy  annuals  are  easily  grown  from 
seeds  sown  after  danger  of  frost  is  over. 
Their  beautiful,  dainty  flowers  are  freely  pro- 
duced from  July  to  frost;  2 feet.  For  cut 
flowers  they  are  wonderful,  lasting  for  nearly 
a week. 

SEPARATE  COLORS.  — Double  Lavender, 
Rose,  Yellow,  Scarlet  or  White. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  35c 
Finest  Mixed — Large,  double  flowers. 

Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  25c 

SWEET  WILLIAM 

Hardy  biennial,  well  known  and  very  pop- 
ular, The  handsome,  showy  heads  of  bril- 
liant flowers  from  June  to  September  are 
very  effective. 

Dark  Crimson,  White,  Pink  Beauty  or  Mam- 
moth Single  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 
Double  Mixed. — All  colors 

Pkt.  10c;  ’/s-oz.  40c 


SNAPDRAGON 

See  Antirrhinum. 

SHAMROCK 

TRUE  IRISH. 

STOCK 

(Gilliflower) 

By  far  one  of  the  most  popular  annuals 
for  garden  or  greenhouse  culture.  They  are 
superb  for  cutting  and  are  of  great  value  for 
bouquet  work.  Flowers  are  of  delicious  frag- 
rance, large,  mostly  double,  and  borne  on 
handsome  spikes;  all  will  flower  the  first 
year.  They  are  very  hardy  and  often  remain 
in  bloom  in  the  yard  all  winter  in  the  vicin- 
ity of  Portland.  Sow  in  February  or  March 
for  early  blooms  and  in  June  for  fall  or 
winter  flowers,  and  transplant. 

LARGE-FLOWERED  TEN  WEEKS. —A 

splendid  double-flowered  strain,  especially 
adapted  for  bedding  and  pot  culture;  pyra- 
midal spikes  of  brilliantly  colored  flowers; 
2 feet. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 

GIANT  PERFECTION,  OR  CUT-AND-COME 
AGAIN. — Grown  for  us  by  experts  and  the 
greatest  possible  care  is  taken  in  the  selec- 
tion of  good  seed.  Of  branching  habit;  two 
feet,  and  85  to  90  per  cent  of  large,  double 
flowers;  fine  for  cutting  and  garden. 
White,  Light  Blue,  Crimson,  Dark  Blue, 
Pink,  Rose,  Yellow,  or  Finest  Mixed. 

Pkt.  15c;  '/s-oz.  75c 
BEAUTY  OF  NICE. — A handsome,  new  win- 
ter and  summer  stock  of  quick  growth; 
flowers  of  large  size,  double,  and  freely 
produced;  2 feet. 

Mixed. — All  colors.  Pkt.  15c 

Princess  Alice. — Double  white.  Pkt.  15c 
Queen  Alexandra. — Soft  rosy  lilac.  Pkt.  15c 
Beauty  of  Nice. — Delicate  flesh  pink. 

Pkt.  15c 

SUNFLOWER 

See  Helianthus.  Pages  50-60 


Page  52 

Pkt.  25c 


Double  Stocks 

THUNBERGIA 

Extremely  pretty  yellow  flowers  with  dark 
eye;  rapid-growing  annual  trailers;  used 
largely  for  vases,  window  boxes,  etc. ; will 
flower  all  summer  till  frost;  5 feet. 

Finest  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  75c 


PERENNIAL  FLOWERS  are  rapidly  gaining  in  favor.  MORE  should  be  planted;  they 
are  beautiful  in  bordersj  beds  or  among  shrubbery,  and  flower  each  year.  See  pgs.  82  to  85. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


69 


SWEET  PEAS  “Highest  Quality”  TRUE  VARIETIES 


1 Q9Q  PRIZE  COLLECTION 

new  giant  spencers 


Inoculate  Sweet  Pea  Seed  with  HUMO- 
GERM.  See  page  41. 


CHARITY. — A great  advance  in  its  color  class; 
a flower  of  great  size  and  finest  form.  It  is 
worthy  of  a place  in  all  first-class  collections. 
The  color  is  a rich  brilliant  crimson  which  does 
not  burn  in  the  sun.  A vigorous  grower;  the  ex- 
quisitely waved  flowers  are  usually  produced  in 
fours  on  vei’y  long  stems.  Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  40c 


ROYAL  SCOTT. — A new,  true,  brig-ht 
scarlet,  far  ahead  of  all  others  in  its 
color.  Of  finest  form,  nicely  waved  and 
produces  freely  four  giant  flowers  to  the 
stem.  An  English  prize-winner. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  50c 


PINK  PEARL. — A beautiful  shade,  soft 
pearly  pink,  magnificent  in  form  and  style 
of  flowers.  A revelation  of  daintiness 
and  beauty.  Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  45c 


KING  WHITE.— Well  and  truly  named;  it  cer- 
tainly is  “the  king”  of  all  white  Sweet  Peas.  In 
color,  size  and  beauty  of  flower,  length  of  stem 
and  vigor.  King  White  is  unsurpassed. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


Rare,  Rich  and  Wonderful 


Collection  Price,  10  New,  Lovely  Kinds 
(value  $1.35),  SPECIAL,  $1.00,  postpaid 


VALENTINE. — This  is  a new  variety  of  great 
merit.  Of  vigorous  habit,  the  large  flowers  are 
a most  pleasing  shade  of  light  pink.  Beautifully 
waved  and  well  placed  on  the  long,  stout  stems. 
It  is  unsurpassed  for  cutting  or  exhibition  pur- 
poses. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  60c 

DOBBIE'S  LAVENDER.— Undoubtedly 
the  best  of  the  lavender  varieties,  grand 
for  exhibition  and  garden  decoration; 
strong  grower,  gives  plenty  of  fours. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


MRS.  TOM  JONES. — Bright  delphinium-blue. 
The  flowers  are  very  large  and  of  great  sub- 
stance; beautifully  waved,  and  invariably  come 
four  on  a stem  of  great  length.  A first-class  rich 
blue  has  long  been  wanted  and  now  we  have  it 
in  this  charming  and  beautiful  novelty. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  40c 


TANGERINE. — This  is  the  last  word  in  orange - 
colored  Sweet  Peas.  Deep  orange,  almost  ap- 
proaching the  color  of  a tangerine -orange.  Flowers 
of  great  size,  beautifully  waved  and  well  placed. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  50c 

PICTURE.— A wonderful  new  variety,  a great 
producer  of  enormous,  waved  and  frilled  flowers 
that  generally  come  four  to  the  stem.  The  color 
is  a charming  shade  of  salmon -pink,  suffused 
creamy  apricot.  Very  rich  and  effective. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  60c 


SPITFIRE. — A wonderful  flower  in  size 
and  substance.  Beautiful  in  form  and 
color.  A rich  and  dazzling  orange-salmon. 
A color  always  greatly  admired. 

Pkt.  15c;  Vz-oz.  50c 


Early  or  Winter  Flowering  Spencer  Sweet  Peas 

This  new  class  of  Sweet  Peas  is  the  best  for  the  florist  to  force  under  glass  or  for  extra 
early  flowers  outside.  They  grow  and  flower  earlier  than  the  Giant  Late  Spencer.  Excellent 
for  sections  where  the  season  is  late  and  short  or  very  hot  and  dry.  Plant  early. 


PRICES. — Tour  choice,  10c  Pkt.;  full  collection  of  eight  Pkts.,  65c;  1-oz.  any  kind,  75c. 


Early  Liberty.— Large,  bright  crimson. 

Early  Lavender  King. — Beautiful  lavender. 
Early  Morning  Star. — Orange-scarlet;  extra. 
Early  Peace. — Rose-pink  on  cream. 

Early  Snowflake. — Grand,  pure  white. 


Early  Torch. — A lovely  orange  shade. 

Early  Spring  Maid. — Light  pink. 

Early  Aviator. — Dazzling  crimson -scarlet. 
EARLY  SUNRISE  MIXTURE.— A very  select 
mixture  of  early  varieties. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


BE  SURE  BEFORE  PLANTING  to  Treat  Your  Pea  Seeds  with  MULFORD’S  CULTURE  or 
HUMOGERM.  Page  41. 


70 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


UP-TO-DATE  SPENCER  SWEET  PEAS  OF  REAL  MERIT— Continued 


We  make  a specialty  of  Sweet  Peas  and  we  classify  under  colors  for  your  convenience. 

SPECIAL — Make  up  your  own  collection — 60c  worth  for  50c;  $1.25  for  $1.00 


WHITE 


CONSTANCE  HINTON.— A very  hardy  and 
one  of  the  largest  White  Spencers  to  date. 
A beautiful,  large  flower.  Black  seed,  strong 
vitality.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


KING  WHITE.  — See  Prize  Collection, 
page  69. 


WHITE  SPENCER. — A pure  white,,  of  large 
sizf^  and  splendid  substance:  long,  strong 

steins.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


PICTURE. — See  prize  collection,  page  69. 


LIGHT  PINK 

ELFRIDA  PEARSON. — A lovely  combina- 
tion of  apricot  and  pink.  Beautiful,  large, 
wavy  flowers.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

MRS.  RAUTZAHN. — The  flowers  are  of  ex- 
tra large  size,  great  substance,  and  produced 
in  fours  on  long  stems  and  in  wonderful  pro- 
fusion. Color  lovely  light  pink. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 
VALENTINE,  NEW.— See  prize  collection, 
page  69. 

PINK 

COUNTESS  SPENCER. — Flowers  extremely 
large,  beautifully  expanded,  crumpled  and- 
waved.  Color  soft  shell  pink,  deeper  at  the 
outer  edges.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


HERCULES. — A magnificent  soft  rose-pink 
self,  of  truly  giant  proportions.  A flower  of 
great  substance  with  broad  spreading  and 
beautifully  waved  standards. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 
HALMARK  PINK. — New.  Bright  rose-pink 
flushed  salmon.  Large  free  bloomer,  unsur- 
passed for  cutting  or  exhibition. 

Pkt.  15c;  oz.  75c 
PINK  PEARL. — See  prize  collection,  page  69. 


PRIMROSE-YELLOW 

BUTTERCUP.  — New.  Undoubt- 
edly the  deepest,  most  richly  colored 
of  all  the  cream  varieties.  Large 
flowers,  beautifully  waved,  four  on  a 
stem.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  60c 

DOBBIE’S  CREAM..— A lovely 
primrose;  nicely  waved,  abundance 
of  bloom ; strong  and  vigorous. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

PINK  ON  CREAM 

HENRIETTA. — A charming  vari- 
ety; the  giant  flowers  are  rich,  rosy 
pink  on  cream,  a bright  yet  delicate 
pink.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  60c 

MARGARET  ATLEE.  — Beautiful 
large  flowers  of  a rich  cream -pink; 
very  double  and  frilled  extra. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


Treat  your  Sweet  Peas  with  MULFORD'S 
CULTURE  or  HUMOGERM;  makes  stronger 
vines,  more  and  larger  flowers.  (See  page  41.) 


LAVENDER 

ASTA  OHN  SPENCER.— Color  a beautiful 
lavender;  flowers  large,  wavy  and  generally 
come  four  blossoms  to  the  stem.  Very  popu- 
lar. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

DOBBIE’S  LEVENDER.— See  page  69. 
HALMARK  LA  V E N DE  R.— New.  A true, 
clear,  light  lavender  of  giant  size  and  perfect 
form.  The  best  in  this  color. 

Pkt.  15c;  oz.  $1.00 
R.  F.  FENTON. — The  flowers  are  of  largest 
size.  The  color  is  a delightful  soft  silvery- 
blue  or  lavender;  an  exhibition  variety. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


PRIZE  SWEET  PEAS If  you  want  to  grow  giant  flowers  on  long  stems,  you  must 

give  your  sweet  peas  good  soil,  plenty  of  water  at  the  roots  in  dry  weather,  some  Wonder 
Fertilizer,  and  pick  the  flowers  often.  Our  “leaflet”  tells  all — free  with  each  order.,  Use 
“C.  M.”  in  the  Sweet  Pea  trench.  See  pages  38-39. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


71 


UP-TO-DATE  SPENCER  SWEET  PEAS  OF  REAL  MERIT— Continued 

No  seed  house  offers  a more  select  list.  We  classify  under  colors  for  your  convenience 

SPECIAL Make  up  your  own  collection — 60c  worth  for  50c;  $1.25  for  $1.00 


ORANGE  AND  SALMON 

NOTE. — To  get  the  most  delicate  shade  in 
this  color,  flowers  should  be  lig'htly  shaded. 

BARBARA. — Salmon,  large  size.  It  makes 
a “telling”  bunch  either  for  exhibition  or  table 
decoration,  and  is  most  effective. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

DECORATOR. — The  color  is  old  rose  with  a 
sheen  of  terra  cotta  giving-  a bright  orange 
effect.  The  placement  and  poise  of  the  flower 
is  perfect.  Pkt.  15c;  oz.  60c 

ILLUMINATOR.  — Glowing  cerise-salmon. 
The  large  flowers  come  four  on  a stem.  Very 
vigorous,  profuse  bloomers.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

TANGERINE. — See  Prize  Collection,  page  69. 

THOMAS  STEVENSON. — Of  largest  size 
and  finest  type,  intense  flaming  orange 
throughout.  A grand  exhibition  variety. 

Pkt.  15c;  oz.  40c 

ROBERT  SYDENHAM.  — A magnificent 
glowing  orange  self.  Beautiful,  large  flow- 
ers. Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

SPITFIRE. — See  Prize  Collection,  page  69. 

BLUE— PURPLE 

MRS.  TOM  JONES.— See  page  69. 

NEW  MARGARET  MADISON.  — Flowers 
clear  azure  blue  self — a color  that  always  at- 
tracts and  is  so  effective.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

ROYAL  PURPLE. — A true,  rich,  royal  pur- 
ple that  holds  its  color.  Flowers  of  giant  size 
and  elegant  form.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

WEDGEWOOD. — Flowers  true  light,  blue  in 
color  and  of  fine,  large,  full,  wavy  form,  some 
duplex.  , Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 


SCARLET— CRIMSON 

CHARITY. — See  Prize  Collection,  page  69. 

FIERY  CROSS. — Color  a scorching  fire-red 
or  orange-scarlet,  in  bright  sunlight.  Shows  a 
fire-like  sheen.  Classed  as  cerise. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

MAUD  HOLMES. — Elegant  form  and  type 
and  a beautiful  crimson-scarlet,  giant,  wavy 
flowers,  four  to  a stem.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

ROYAL  SCOTT. — See  Prize  Collection,  page 
69. 

KING  EDWARD  SPENCER.— Of  vigorous 
growth,  profuse  bloomer,  giant  flowers;  most 
popular  scarlet  red,  long  stems. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

VERMILLION  BRI  LLI  ANT.  — An  intense 
pure  scarlet,  vigorous  grower,  profuse 
bloomer,  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

DARK  RED— MAROON 

KING  M A NO  EL. — A giant-flowered  maroon 
or  deep  wine  red  that  is  sure  to  please  all  who 
admire  rich  shades.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

SPLENDOUR. — Flowers  of  great  size  and 
perfect  form.  The  finest  deep  wine-red  or 
maroon.  Pkt.  15c;  oz.  60c 

WARRIOR. — Flowers  large  and  freely  pro- 
duces. Deep  maroon  or  dark  wine-red. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  40c 

PICOTEE  AND  STRIPED 

SENATOR  SPENCER.  — Beautiful  large 
flowers,  claret  and  chocolate  on  light  ground; 
distinct  and  greatly  admired;  a profuse 
bloomer.  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 

MARTHA  WASHINGTON.— A most  beauti- 
ful variety;  blush-white  with  a very  distinct 
picotee-edge  of  rose-pink.  Light  and  dainty. 

Pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c 


Rose  City  Mixture  of  Grandiflora  Sweet  Peas 

Extraordinary  care  has  been  taken  in  the  selection  of  the  varieties  and  the  quantities  of 
each  to  make  up  the  mixture,  and  the  result  is  one  that  cannot  fail  to  excite  the  admiration  of 
every  flower  lover.  Of  course  the  flowers  of  the  Grandiflora  type  are  not  as  large  as  the 
“Spencers,”  but  the  range  of  color  is  complete  and  they  are  hardy  and  very  free  flowering. 

Large  Pkt.  10c;  oz.  20c;  %-lb.  50c;  lb.  $1.50 

SEE  1923  SUPERB  COLLECTION  AND  SUPERB  MIXED  NEXT  PAGE 


Cupid  Sweet  Peas 


Compact  dwarf  plants,  seldom  growing  over 
4 to  6 inches  high.  Flowers  of  good  size  and 
at  the  top  of  short,  stiff  stems.  Try  some- 
thing new  and  showy  for  edgings  or  a border 
to  other  flowers.  Tkey  are  unique  and  pretty. 
Of  trailing  nature.  (See  cut.) 

CUPID  MIXED.— Pkt.  10c;  oz.  25c;  %-lb.  75c 

NEW  NAMED  CU  PI  DS.— Novelties,  the  first 
of  a new  race. 


LITTLE  NELL. — A charming  new  early 
Cupid.  Produces  four  large  waved  blooms  on 
short  stems;  color,  pink  wings,  white  stand- 
ard. Very  early.  Pkt.  20c;  oz.  $1.00 

rosebud — -Vines  not  over  4 inches  high, 
compact  habit.  Color,  lovely  creamy  apricot- 
Pink.  Pkt.  20c;  oz.  $1.00 


MIDSHIPMITE.  — Compact  and  spreading, 
often  18  inches.  Flowers  white,  suffused  and 
edged  violet-blue,  four  to  a stem. 

Pkt.  20c;  oz.  $1.00 


QUALITY  and  TRUENESS  is  what  makes  the  price  in  Sweet  Peas.  Low  prices  never 
bought  “HIGHEST  QUALITY”  Seeds.  Use  Humogerm  Culture;  see  page  41. 


72 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SWEET  PEAS  OF  HIGHEST  QUALITY— Continued 

Some  others  may  have  as  good,  but  none  any  finer  Sweet  Pea  Seed  than  we. 


Use  “MULFORD’S  CULTURE"  for  Sweet  Peas, 
35c  and  75c  sizes.  (See  page  41.) 


Sweet  Pea  Special 

Superb  1923  Collection  of 
7 Giant  Spencers 
75c  Collection  for  50c 

We  have  put  up,  in  one  large,  beauti- 
fully lithographed  envelope,  seven  dis- 
tinct and  new  Giant  “Spencers";  each 
kind  in  a separate  packet  and  properly 
marked.  The  seed  in  each  packet  will 
plant  a row  3 to  4 feet  or  a total  of  20 
to  30  feet.  With  good  care  and  cultiva- 
tion these  will  produce  thousands  of 
blooms  which  you  can  pick  in  separate 
shades;  an  ideal  way  for  special  effect. 

This  collection  contains  our  leaflet 
“How  to  Grow  Prize  Sweet  Peas," 
and  one  full-sized  packet  of  the  fol- 
lowing distinct  and  popular  colors: 
R.  F.  Fenton. — A beautiful  lavender. 
Hercules. — A lovely  light  pink. 
Constance  Hinton  — A large,  pure 
white. 

King  Manoel. — Dark  red-maroon,  a 
giant,  free-bloomer. 

Margaret  Atlee.  — Beautiful  cream- 
pink. 

Thos.  Stephenson. — Rich  bright  or- 
ange. 

Sunproof  Crimson — Intense  pure  scar- 
let. 

Note. — For  full  description  see  classifica- 
tion under  “Separate  Colors,"  pages  70-71. 

Add  15c  Extra  or  65c  in  all  and  we  will  in- 
clude a 25c  packet  (1  oz.)  of  R.  R.  Superb 
Spencer  Mixture.  (Described  below.) 


R.  R.’s  Superb  Mixture  of  Giant  Spencer  Sweet  Peas 


This  is  our  own  special  mixture  and  is  composed  only  of  the  best  giant  orchid-flowering 
wavy  Spencer  varieties,  also  contains  some  new  seedlings  of  promising  merit,  that  have  not 
as  yet  been  named.  For  healthy,  robust  growth,  wealth  of  blooms,  size  of  flowers  and 
exquisite  and  rare  colorings,  this  mixture  is  unequaled. 

Put  up  and  for  sale  in  sealed  packages  only,  '/2-oz.  pkts.  15c;  oz.  pkts.  25c  each;  3 for 
60c;  6 for  $1.00. 


TRITOMA 

(Red  Hot  Poker) 

Striking  and  exceedingly  ornamental  au- 
tumn flowering  plant.  Showy  flower  spikes, 
shaded  red  and  yellow;  3 feet.  (See  cut  and 


plants,  page  85.) 


Pkt.  10c;  '/s-oz.  50c 


VALERIANA 

(Garden  Heliotrope) 

A fine  old-fashioned  hardy  plant;  flowers 
have  a strong  heliotrope  odor;  showy,  red  or 
white:  fine  for  bouquets;  2 feet. 

Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  l/s-oz.  25c 


Wild  Flower  Garden  — Mixture 

This  is  a mixture  of  easy  growing,  hardy  annual  and  perennial 
flower  seeds,  embracing  a wide  range  of  different  kinds  and  colors. 
Very  desirable  for  sowing  broadcast  along  walks,  shrubbery,  pathways, 
roadways  or  in  the  garden.  With  little  or  no  care 
they  will  produce  a bright  effect  and  furnish  an 
abundance  of  flowers  for  cutting.  If  you  wish  to 
get  the  largest  returns  plant  in  a prepared  bed  and 
when  the  plants  are  a few  inches  high,  trans- 
plant here  and  there  or  wherever  wanted.  You 
will  derive  a great  amount  of  pleasure  from  watch- 
ing the  development  of  the  flowers  from  the  un- 
known plants. 

Prices— Well  filled  pkts.  10c;  oz.  35c. 


Can  you  think  of  anything  nicer  than  an  abundance  of  flowers  for  yourself  and  your 
friends  who  have  no  grounds?  See  our  special  Sweet  Pea  collection,  page  69. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


73 


ROUTLEDGE  PRIZE 
ZINNIAS 

The  Zinnia  is  one  of  the  most  bril- 
liant, showy  and  satisfactory  annual 
flowers.  It  has  long  been  a general 
favorite,  but  with  the  wonderful  new 
and  “late  creations”  produced  by 
“Zinnia  specialists”  in  the  last  few 
years  it  now  is  probably  the  most 
popular  flower  of  the  day. 

For  mass  planting,  cut  flowers  and 
decorations  they  are  unsurpassed, 
producing  a wonderful  display  from 
July  until  heavy  frosts. 

New  Dahlia  Flowered 

This  new,  giant,  double -flowered 
Zinnia  (see  cut)  is  a wonder  in  size, 
shape,  new  colors,  perfection  and  pro- 
fusion of  flowers.  Plants  grow  sturdy 
and  vigorous,  about  3 feet  high. 

Flowers  5 to  6 inches  across,  full  and 
deep  and  of  the  most  wonderful  shade. 

All  of  the  usual  colors  and  many  rare, 
such  as  salmon,  old  rose,  pink,  cerise, 
strawberry  red  and  autumn  tints.  We 
offer  a very  select  strain  of  seed  con- 
taining all  novelties. 

DAHLIA-FLOWERED  PRIZE  MIXED 

Pkt.  15c;  2 for  25c;  %-oz.  50c 

Double  Giant  Zinnias 

Improved  Robusta  Grandiflora 

These  are  of  the  giant  or  mammoth  flow- 
ering type  and  are  in  every  way  superior 
to  the  common  kinds.  Flowers  are  borne  on 
long,  stiff  stems  and  are  of  a semi-globular 
form,  mostly  very  double.  Excellent  for  cut- 
ting. Plants  grow  2%  to  3 feet  high  and  pro- 
duce very  freely  immense  flowers,  many 
measuring  from  4 to  5 inches  across  and  all  of 
lovely  rich  and  rare  colors.  Care,  cultivation 
and  plenty  of  water  will  increase  the  size  of 
the  flowers. 

SEPARATE  COLORS.— Giant  Double  White. 
Crimson  (best  red).  Apricot  Canary  or 
Golden  Yellow,  Orange,  Salmon  or  Purple 
Shades.  Pkt.  10c;  1/4-oz.  50c 

DOUBLE  GIANT  SPECIAL  MIXED.— Our 
own  mixture,  made  up  from  separate 
shades  so  as  to  produce  a blend  of  wide 
range  and  rare  and  rich  colors. 

Pkt.  15c;  %-oz.  75c 

New  Double  Giant — “Novelties” 

We  offer  two  rich  and  rare  colors  that  our 
grower  has  “rogued”  and  re-selected  until 
almost  true.  Shrimp  Pink,  Apricot  Orange, 
Lavender  Orange  and  Gold  and  the  new  Rose 
Queen.  Pkt.  20c  each;  all  five,  75c 


New  Giant  Dahlia-Flowered  Zinnia 

Picotee  Double  Zinnia — New 

A new,  distinct  and  remarkable  class,  of 
large  and  beautiful  double  flowers:  very  ef- 
fective, showy  and  novel,  as  the  edges  of  the 
petals  are  all  well  marked  or  tipped  with  a 
distinct  color,  different  than  the  body  of  the 
flower.  Effective  as  bedders  and  excellent 
cut  flowers.  Plants  3 feet  high. 

PICOTTE  DOUBLE  M I X E D. — Very  choice, 

• Pkt.  15c;  '/s-oz.  50c 

ELEGANS  TALL  DOUBLE  MIXED.— A choice 
strain  of  medium-sized,  double  flowers 
(31/2  feet).  Pkt.  10c;  !4-oz.  35c 

Improved  Dwarf  Zinnia 

Elegans  Pumila. — This  improved,  large 
flowered,  dwarf,  double  Zinnia  makes  very 
effective  plants  for  bedding  or  borders;  plants 
12  to  15  inches,  compact  and  free-flowering; 
very  desirable. 

Bright  Scarlet,  Golden  Yellow,  Salmon  Rose, 
White  or  Mixed,  all  colors. 

Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  35c 


VERBENA 

One  of  the  finest  bedding  plants  and  also 
suitable  for  borders,  baskets  and  window 
boxes;  its  heads  of  brilliant-colored  flowers 
produce  one  mass  of  bloom  throughout  the 
summer.  Although  classed  as  H.  H.  Peren- 
nials, they  flower  freely  the  first  season 
from  seeds  sown  early. 

NEW  GIANT. — The  most  beautiful  and  re- 
markable variety  yet  introduced. 

Hybrida  Giant  Mixed.  Pkt.  15c;  J/s-oz.  40c 

MAMMOTH. — A carefully  selected  and  im- 
proved strain.  The  trusses  and  individual 
flowers  are  of  the  largest  size,  of  brilliant 
colors;  free-blooming  and  of  vigorous  habit. 
Mammoth  White,  Scarlet,  Rose-Pink,  Pur- 
ple shades  or  Mixed.  Pkt.  10c;  %-oz.  50c 

FINE  MIXED. — A choice  mixture  of  large- 
flowering  sorts.  Pkt.  5c;  '/4-0Z.  40c 


VIOLET 

Viola  Odorata  is  the  well-known  English 
Violet,  a free-flowering,  hardy  perennial; 
eas  ly  grown  from  seed,  though  somewhat 
slow  in  germinating;  succeeds  best  in  par- 
tially shaded  moist  places. 

ODORATA.— Blue  or  White.  Pkt.  25c 

WALLFLOWER 

Very  highly  prized,  old-fashioned  plants, 
beautiful,  fragrant,  early  spring  flowers; 
half-hardy  perennial  varieties;  IV2  feet. 

Single  Yellow,  Dark  Red  or  Finest  Mixed. 

Pkt.  10c;  l/s-oz.  25c 

Double,  Finest  Mixed. — Fragrant;  3 feet. 

Pkt.  15c;  '/s-oz.  $1.00 

WILD  CUCUMBEE 

(See  Echinocystis,  page  58.) 


ZINNIA  PLANTS. — Mixed  Colors. — We  will  be  able  to  supply  in  season  well  grown 
plants  from  our  own  select  seed.  ORDER  EARLY  and  we’ll  send  in  PROPER  SEASON. 
See  page  78. 


74 


Routledge  Seed  & Ploral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


BEAUTIFUL  ORNAMENTAL  FERNS,  PALMS,  ETC. 

A home,  no  matter  how  lavishly  furnished,  is  not  complete  without  decorative  plants 
and  palms.  The  bold,  majestic  palms  and  delicate,  feathery  foliage  of  the  ferns  lend  a 
grandeur  and  magnificence  that  cannot  be  obtained  in  any  other  way. 

READ  THIS — Specimen  Plants — These  are  large,  choice,  well-shaped  plants,  growing  in 
pots,  and  are  very  beautiful.  They  cannot  be  mailed.  We  wrap  and  pack  carefully  and  ship 
by  express  at  your  expense.  Add  25c  extra  for  packing,  on  all  plants  in  pots  less  than  $1.50. 


OSTRICH  PLUME  (See  cut)— The  fronds  of 
this  popular  variety  are  the  most  delicate 
and  plume-like.  They  are  beautiful,  full 
and  fluffy,  well-grown  plants;  are  truly 
magnificent  and  last  well  in  the  house. 

Choice  plants,  25c  to  35c,  postpaid 
Specimen  plants  in  pots,  $1.25  to  $2.00 
Extra  large,  $2.50  to  $3.50 

BOSTON  FERN — One  of  the  most  beautiful 
and  useful  of  house  plants.  It  is  of  easy 
culture,  and  its  sword-like  fronds,  in  large 
specimens,  attain  a length  of  3 to  4 feet, 
produced  in  a bewildering  mass,  arching, 
curving  and  interlacing  in  every  conceiv- 
able direction. 

Choice  plants,  25c  to  35c,  postpaid 
Specimen  plants  in  pots,  75o  to  $1.00 
$1.50  and  up  to  $5.00 

ASPARAGUS  SPRENGERI  (Emerald  Feath- 

er)  (See  cut  No.  1) — This  is  undoubtedly 
one  of  the  handsomest  and  most  valuable 
evergreen  trailing  plants  for  the  house  and 
conservatory  ever  introduced.  It  is  espe- 
cially valuable  for  pots,  vases,  baskets, 
etc.,  covering  all  with  its  beautiful  sprays 
of  lovely  green,  feathery  foliage;  quite 
hardy  and  valuable  for  hanging  baskets  or 
porch  boxes  in  summer  if  given  partial 
shade  and  plenty  of  water. 

Choice  plants,  20c  to  35c,  postpaid 

Specimen  plants  in  pots,  35c  to  75c 

ASPARAGUS  PLUMOSUS  (Climbing  Lace 
Fern)  (See  cut  No.  3) — A finer  and  more 
delicate  plant  than  the  Sprengeri,  but 
hardy  and  easily  grown.  Very  satisfactory 
for  window  and  house  culture.  An  ex- 
tremely graceful  window  climber,  bright 
green,  feathery  foliage,  as  fine  as  the  fin- 
est silk  or  lace. 

Choice  plants,  20c  to  35c,  postpaid 
Specimen  plants  in  pots,  35c  to  $1.25 


Specimen  plant.  Ostrich  Plume  Fern,  in  a 
fancy  jardiniere 


CHOICE  TABLE  FERNS 

These  handsome  little  ferns  are  dwarf  in 
growth  and  are  used  mostly  in  filling  fern 
dishes.  It  requires  4 to  6 to  fill  the  average 
size  fern  filler.  You  probably  have  an  empty 
dish  that  needs  filling.  We  offer  4 kinds  at 
25c  each,  5 for  $1.00,  postpaid. 


Jardiniers,  Fern  Dishes,  Fancy  Vases, 
Etc. 

We  stock  a full  line  of  standard,  fancy  and 
new  styles  Jardinieres,  Flower  and  Bulb  Pots, 
Japan  Tubs,  etc.  See  our  stock  before  buying 
elsewhere. 


Kentia  Palm  (Specimen  Plant) 


KENTIA  PALM 

A beautiful,  graceful,  handsome  looking,  strong- 
growing palm,  with  deep  green,  crisp  foliage;  inclined 
to  dwarf  and  spreading  habit.  One  of  the  most  popu- 
lar for  home  culture,  as  they  are  very  hardy,  and  stand 
the  dry  atmosphere.  If  we  could  have  but  one  palm, 
it  would  be  a Kentia.  (See  cut)  Prices — Small  plants 
$1.00,  postpaid.  Choice  plants  in  pots,  18  to  24  in., 
$2.50-$3.00.  Specimen  plants,  $5.00  to  $15.00. 


RUBBER  PLANT 

(Ficus  Elastica)  (See  cut) 

This  is  certainly  one  of  the  best  plants  grown  for 
decorative  purposes.  It  succeeds  well  with  ordinary 
treatment.  Its  glossy,  thick,  dark-green  leaves  are  not 
affected  by  dust  or  gas.  Prices — Small  plants,  postpaid, 
$1.00.  Choice  plants  in  pots,  not  mailable,  15  to  18  in., 
$1.50;  2 foot  up,  $2.00  to  $5.00  and  up. 


REX  BEGONIAS 

Grown  for  the  beauty  of  the  foliage.  The  leaves  are 
large,  variegated  and  margined.  Most  varieties  have  a 
peculiar  silver-metallic  gloss.  One  of  the  most  orna- 
m.ental  of  window  plants.  Very  popular  and  easily  grown. 
Prices — 25c  each;  3 sorts,  65c,  postpaid.  Large  plants 
in  pots,  75c  to  $1.00.  Not  mailable. 


CANARY  BIRDS 


Did  you  ever  hear  an  imported  Hartz  Mountain  Canary 
sing?  They  are  the  sweetest  singers  on  earth.  Call  and 
see  them.  Read  page  148. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


75 


FLOWERING  PLANT  COLLECTIONS 

On  this  and  the  two  following-  pag-es  we  offer  plant  collections  grown  especially  for  our 
out-of-town  customers.  All  orders  for  these  plants  are  sent  direct  to  the  green  house  where 
they  are  gathered,  packed  and  wrapped  with  special  care  so  they  will  travel  in  safety  by 
parcel  post.  Every  plant  is  carefully  labeled.  Order  any  time;  we’ll  send  “in  season.’’ 


Mrs.  E.  G.  Hill. — Very  large  trusses;  color 
clear  salmon,  with  a white  center;  one  of  the 
finest  varieties. 


Mrs.  J.  M.  Garr. — Beautiful  free-flowering 
white  variety,  as  pure  in  color  as  driven  snow. 
Always  in  bloom. 


Van  Benders. — Fine,  large  flowers;  lower 
petals  rich  violet,  bordered  with  scarlet,  upper 
petals  orange  scarlet;  very  distinct. 


1923  Collection — Twelve  Grand  Single  Geraniums 

Price  15c  each;  set  of  12  varieties,  $1.50  postpaid 


Alice  of  Vincennes. — Pure  white,  shaded  to 
pink  and  bordered  with  bright  scarlet.  A 
splendid  fancy  geranium. 

C.  W.  Ward. — Rich  salmon,  shaded  to  orange. 
Large  trusses  on  strong  stalks.  Magnificent 
zoned  foliage. 


Eugene  Sue. — ^A  rare  color;  russet  orange, 
yellow  and  salmon-red. 

Jacquerie. — Rich,  vivid  crimson;  immense 
trusses.  Excellent  for  bedding.  Blooms  freely; 
stands  the  sun  well. 

Mad.  Chapotan. — Beautiful  pink  upper  pet- 
als, marked  with  white;  very  pretty. 


Madame  Mosnay. — Peculiar  shade  of  car- 
mine lake,  shaded  to  violet  and  white. 


Maxine  Kavolenski. — Odd  shade  of  orange 
red,  very  distinctive;  splendid  bedder,  vig- 
orous, handsome;  a dependable  sort. 

Mildred  Rival. — Pure  rose-pink,  with  con- 
spicuous white  blotch  on  two  upper  petals; 
flower  beautifully  formed,  and  the  largest  of 
its  color. 

Mrs.  A.  Blanc.  — Silver  salmon,  shaded 
peach;  glistening  texture. 


Golden  Dawn  Collection  Twelve  Grand  Double  Geraniums 


Price  15c  each;  set  of  12 

Alphonse  Ricard. — Rich,  velvety  scarlet,  ex- 
tra large  and  brilliant. 

Dr.  Phillips  Tissie. — Bright  scarlet,  shaded 
to  pure  white  in  center;  a fine,  fancy  sort. 

Golden  Dawn. — Rich  orange  scarlet,  border- 
ing upon  shade  of  yellow.  The  nearest  ap- 
proach to  yellow  in  geraniums. 

Madame  Barney. — Rich,  deep  shade  of  rose- 
pink.  Very  bright  and  effective. 

Clos  Fleurie. — Semi-double,  orange-red,  large 
flowers,  strong,  healthy  grower.  Rosy  salmon, 
shaded  and  reticulated  with  white;  very  dis- 
tinct. 


varieties,  $1.50  postpaid 

Madame  Recamier. — Ivory  white  flowers  in 
very  large  trusses.  Strong,  healthy  grower. 

Mrs.  Lawrence. — Lovely  satiny  pink,  shaded 
to  white;  its  delicate  color  is  delightful.  A 
grand  bedding  variety. 

S.  A.  . Nutt. — The  best  of  the  rich,  dark 
crimson  varieties;  very  popular. 

Scarlet  Bedder. — Rich,  bright  scarlet;  fine 
large  trusses,  borne  in  great  freedom. 

Thos.  Meehan. — Rich,  purplish  rose  color, 
upper  petals  marked  with  orange.  A rare 
new  color  among  geraniums. 


Madame  Landry.  — Rich,  bright  apricot, 
shaded  with  orange;  very  large  trusses.  One 
of  the  best. 


Virginia.  — Pine  trusses  of  apple-blossom 
pink,  shaded  to  white  in  center.  Beautiful 
new  sort. 


Lady  Washington  Collection  English  Show  Pelargoniums 

These  are  commonly  known  as  Lady  Washington  Geraniums.  Like  geraniums,  they  flower 
during  the  summer  months  and  are  very  ornamental  either  as  house  or  bedding  plants. 

Price  30c  each;  set  of  6 sorts,  $1.50  postpaid 


Agatha.  — Pale  lavender,  shaded  delicate 
pink;  sho-wy  maroon  blotch  on  two  upper  pet- 
als. 

Duchess  of  Portland. — Lower  petals  vinous 
cerise,  shaded  with  vermilion.  Upper  petals 
cerise,  veined  crimson,  with  two  large  maroon 
blotches. 

Easter  Greeting. — A new,  free-blooming  va- 
riety of  the  greatest  merit.  Flowers  amaranthe 
red,  with  a well-outlined  maroon  blotch  on 
each  petal.  Blooms  very  large  and  in  good-, 
sized  trusses. 


Lavender  Queen. — A choice,  clear  lavender- 
pink,  with  a maroon  blotch  on  two  petals. 


Linda. — Bold  flowers  of  clear  salmon -pink, 
feathered  maroon  on  upper  petals.  One  of 
our  finest  sorts. 


Victoria. — A beautiful  variety,  white,  center 
shaded  to  pink.  Two  upper  petals  blotched 
and  feathered  with  maroon. 


USE  “WONDER” — The  best  Fertilizer  and  plant  food  known.  A teaspoonful  to  a plant  does 
wonders.  Descriptive  pamphlets  on  request.  See  page  38. 


76 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CARNATION  PLANTS 


For  beauty,  fragrance  and  abundance  of  flowers,  for  its  hardiness,  easy  culture  and  adapta- 
bility to  outdoor  or  indoor  cultivation,  no  plant  excels  the  ever-bloonming  Carnation. 


Wonder  Collection  Carnations 

Price  20c  each;  10  for  $1.50,  postpaid 

We  have  selected  the  varieties  in  this  collec- 
tion with  much  pride  to  ourselves,  believing 
that  we  are  giving  to  our  patrons  a set  of 
Carnations  which  for  general  planting  cannot 
be  excelled.  All  have  flowers  of  large  size, 
strong  and  healthy  growth  and  very  free- 
blooming  qualities. 

Alice. — Delicate  flesh  pink;  very  sweet. 

Aviator. — Rich,  bright  scarlet. 

Bonora. — White,  flaked  with  scarlet. 

Beacon. — A brilliant,  deep  scarlet. 

Enchantress. — A superb  flesh  pink. 

Harlowarden. — Deep  crimson  maroon. 

Mrs.  A.  Roper. — Bright  rose  color. 

Mrs.  C.  W.  Ward. — Bright,  glistening  pink. 

White  Enchantress. — A beautiful  white. 

White  Wonder. — Glistening  pure  white. 


1923  COLLECTION  GIANT  JAPANESE  CHRYSANTHEMUMS 


Chieftain. — A beautiful  broad-petaled,  in- 
curving variety,  round  and  ruffled.  One  of 
the  prettiest  forms. 


Greystone.  — Fine,  large,  incurved,  broad- 
petaled  blooms  of  a beautiful  shade  of  chamois 
bronze.  Very  distinct  new  color  and  much 
admired. 


Golden  Eagle. — Large  in  size,  perfect  in 
form  and  a superb  golden  yellow  in  color. 

Harvard. — Produces  a good,  meduim-sized 
bloom  of  the  darkest  shade  of  crimson. 


Orange  Queen. — Broad,  incurved  petals  of 
heavy  substance.  Very  large  and  perfect. 


Mancato. — An  enormous  exhibition  variety 
with  perfectly  double  flowers.  Color,  rosy 
purple. 


Price  15c  each;  sets  of 
Charles  Baser.  — Elegant  snow  - white  in- 
curved blooms  of  fine  size  and  build.  Conies 
on  long,  stout  stems,  grandly  clothed  with 
luxuriant  foliage. 

Chrysolora. — In  our  field  trials  during  the 
past  season  this  variety  stood  out  pre-emi- 
nently as  the  finest  yellow  in  the  collection. 
Large,  incurved  flowers,  of  elegant  form. 


10  sorts,  $1.25  postpaid 

William  Turner. — Pure  white  in  color.  It 
is  enormous  in  diameter,  deep  in  build  and 
very  perfect  in  form. 


C.  H.  Totty. — Very  large,  with  broad,  incurv- 
ing petals  of  a rich  terra-cotta  color,  shaded 
with  bronze.  One  of  the  most  striking  sorts 
we  have  yet  seen. 


Japanese  Chrysanthemum 


GLORY  COLLECTION  NEW  ENGLISH  GARDEN  CHRYSANTHEMUMS 

To  those  persons  who  have  planted  the  late  flowering  sorts  and  failed  to  get  them  into 
bloom  before  frost,  these  new  imported  sorts  will  appeal.  All  will  flower  readily  in  the  garden 
during  September  and  October.  Flowers  smaller  than  above,  but  prettier  for  bouquets. 

Price  15c  each;  full  collection  of  10  sorts,  $1.25  postpaid 
Camille  Bernadine.— Large,  fluffy  flowers  of  Leslie. — Light  canary  yellow,  covered  with 

violet  and  carmine  color,  shaded  with  white.  its  pretty  flowers  early  in  the  fall. 


Charles  Gerard. — Gracefully  formed  flowers 
of  a rich,  bronzy  yellow,  overlaid  with  tawny- 
red.  A beauty. 

Brutus. — A very  free-flowering  sort  of  dwarf 
habit.  Color,  terra-cotta  and  bronze.  Rich 
and  handsome. 

Glory  of  Seven  Oaks. — Deep  golden  yellow, 
very  free  flowering.  Excellent  dwarf  habit. 


Mignon. — Rosy  pink,  shaded  silvery.  Strong, 
vigorous  grower  and  very  free. 

Nina  Blick. — Rich  golden  bronze,  shaded  to 
yellow.  Dwarf,  spreading  habit  and  free  flow- 
ering. 

Normandie. — ^Delicate  shell  pink  flowers  of 
wax-like  texture.  Fine  for  cut  flowers.  One 
of  the  best  of  this  type. 


Groachers  Crimson. — -Large,  handsome  flow- 
ers of  a rich  shade  of  crimson.  Blooms  very 
early. 


Queen  of  Whites. — Showy  white  flowers 
cover  the  plant  early  in  the  fall.  A gem  in 
the  garden. 


SMALL  HARDY  POMPOM  CHRYSANTHEMUMS— See  page  82 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


77 


BEAUTIFUL  FLOWERING  BEGONIAS 


Probably  the  most  satisfactory  class  of  plants  for  house  culture  obtainable.  Of  easiest 
possible  culture.  The  waxy  flowers  produced  in  much  profusion,  together  with  their  handsome 
foliage,  make  them  most  desirable  subjects  for  the  window  garden. 

Price  20c  each;  full  collection  of  6 for  $1.00,  postpaid 


Bertha  Chaterocher. — Covered  all  the  year 
with  bright  scarlet  flowers;  handsome  green 
foliage.  A fine  house  plant. 


Alba  Picta. — Pretty  ovate  shining  green  foli- 
age; myriads  of  pure  white  flowers;  bushy 
growth.  Fine  pot  plant. 

Foliosa. — The  freest-flowering  Begonia  we 
have;  makes  a handsome  window  plant;  bright 
flowers,  glossy  green  foliage. 

Gloire  de  Chatelaine. — Glossy  green  ovate 
leaves,  flowers  white,  heavily  bordered  with 
rose  pink.  A grand  new  variety  from  France. 

Marguerite.  — Foliage  bronzy  green,  with 
purple  cast  on  under  side.  Large,  pure  white 
flowers  in  good  size  panicles. 

Thurstoni.^ — Large  bronze  green  leaves,  pur- 
plish-red on  reverse;  rosy-white  flowers  in 
large  panicles;  very  choice. 


REX  BEGONIAS.— See  page  74 


Glorie  de  Chatelaine 


GEM  COLLECTION  CHOICE  FUCHSIAS 

This  graceful  class  of  plants  make  especially  fine  subjects  for  house  culture  as  well  as  for 
planting  in  the  garden.  They  are  almost  continuous  bloomers  and  are  very  easily  raised.  The 
single  varieties  are  the  most  floriferous,  while  the  double  sorts  bear  the  larger  flowers. 


Fuschia 


Price  15c  each;  collection  of  6 sorts,  75c 

Annie  Earle. — Tube  and  sepals  waxy  white,  corolla 
single,  clear  carmine;  plant  splendid  and  free  blooming. 

Purple  Gem. — Rich,  dark  blue  corolla,  with  crimson 
sepals.  A beautiful  double  variety,  seldom  out  of  bloom. 

Phenomenal. — Flowers  very  large,  corolla  plum  color, 
tube  and  sepals  crimson;  one  of  the  finest  double 
varieties. 

Little  Beauty. — A dwarf  growing  double  variety,  pro- 
ducing with  great  freedom  small  flowers  of  great  beauty. 
Purple  corolla  with  scarlet  sepals.  A little  gem. 

Mrs.  E.  G.  Hill. — Superb  double  white  variety;  tube 
and  sepals  bright  scarlet;  corolla  large,  double  and 
waxy  white. 

Speciosa. — A winter-blooming  variety  of  large  size; 
tube  and  sepals  blush,  corolla  bright  crimson. 


DOUBLE  FRINGED  PETUNIAS 

Double  Petunias  make  excellent  bedding  plants  as  well  as  being  suitable  for  window  boxes 
and  tubs.  The  flowers  are  quite  double,  nicely  fringed,  about  three  inches  in  diameter  and  are 
producd  freely  all  through  the  summer  months.  We  offer  a set  of  six  choice  varieties. 

Price  25c  each;  collection  of  6 sorts  for  $1.25 


Rosabella. — Beautifully  variegated  white  and 
pink. 

Harold. — Pure  white  blotched  with  purple; 
petals  heavily  lacinated. 

Snowball. — A beautiful  pure  white  sort  with 
finely  fringed  petals. 


Undine. — Large  self-colored  flowers;  color 
reddish  purple.  Very  rich  and  handsome. 

Gertrude. — A fine  new  white  with  a showy 
pink  center. 

Magnifica. — A lovely  pink  with  a white 
edge. 


TENDER  TRAILING  AND  CLIMBING  PLANTS 


Cinnamon  Vine. — A beautiful  vine  of  rapid 
growth,  suitable  for  porches,  trellises,  etc.  ; 
pretty  white  flowers  of  cinnamon-like  frag- 
rance. One  of  the  very  best  quick-growing 
vines.  Large  roots.  Each  20c,  2 for  35c 

Maderia  Vine. — A fine,  rapid  growing  vine 
producing  an  abundance  of  dense  green  foli- 
age; succeeds  in  any  location;  good  for  rock- 
eries, trellises  and  verandas. 

Each  20c,  2 for  35c 


Mesembryanthemum  Spectabilis.  — Quilled 
shaped,  succulent  leaves  with  large  single 
thistle-like  cerise  pink  flowers;  fine  for  bas- 
kets, vases  or  porch  boxes  as  well  as  a good 
bedding  plant;  flowers  continuously. 

Each  20c,  3 for  50c 

Smilax. — Well  known  climber  for  house 
culture.  Each  20c,  3 for  50c 

Tradescantia  (Wandering  Jew). — Good  vase 
and  basket  vine.  Two  sorts,  green  leaved 
and  pink  variegated. 

Each  20c,  3 for  50c 


Lantana  Delicatissima. — The  Weeping  Lan-^ 
tana;  lilac-pink  flowers  all  season;  fine  basket 
plant.  Each  20c,  3 for  50c 

For  Hardy  Climbing  Vines  and  Trailers  see  Pages  99,  100 


78 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


PRICE  LIST  OF  ANNUAL  BEDDING  PLANTS 


During  April,  May  and  June  we  have  thousands  of  flowering  and  ornamental  annual 
plants.  Write  for  100  prices,  naming  kind  and  size  wanted. 

BY  MAIL. — If  you  add  3c  each  or  30c  per  dozen  we  will  prepay  charges  on  above  plants 
excepting-  those  from  pots  (3  inches  or  over),  -which  cannot  be  mailed  safely  and  must  go  by 
express,  you  to  pay  transportation  charges.  NO  PLANTS  SENT  C.  O.  D. 

For  description  see  Flower  Seed  Department  of  this  catalog 


Agerantum — Doz. 

Blue  or  mixed 3 for  .25  .60 

Alyssum — 

Sweet  ’..3  for. 20  .50 

Anthirrhinum  (Snapdragon) 

Mixed  3 for  .30  1.00 

Named  kinds  (see  page  79) 

Aster — 

Giant  Crego,  white,  pink,  pur- 
ple or  mixed  3 for  .20  .50 

Candytuft — 

Mixed  or  white  3 for  .20  .50 

Carnation  — 

Named  varieties  (see  page  76) 

Chrysanthemum — 


Cosmos — 

Single — Red,  pink,  white  or 


Lobelia — Each.  Doz. 

Compacta  or  Trailing 3 for  .20  .50 

Marigolds — 

African — Double  mixed. 

French — Double,  Tall  or  Dwarf, 

mixed  . . ._ 3 for  .20  .50 

Pansy — Doz. 

Choice  plants,  blooming  age, 

postpaid  60  to  .75 

12  in  a basket.  Steel’s  Masto- 
done  in  full  bloom,  by  ex- 
press only  (charges  collect)  1.00  to  1.50 
Petunias — (See  collections,  p.  77.) 

Each  Doz. 

Single  Ruffled  Giants  in  mixed 
colors  only 


.10 

Single,  pink  or  purple 20 


.75 

2.00 


Double  Crested — New — Mixed... 
Cobea  Scandens — 

From  2-inch  pots 


Coleus — 

Choice  colors,  2 -inch  pots.  . 

Choice  colors,  3-inch  pots.  . 

Dracenia  Palm  — 

Small  50c:  large,  18  inches  and 
up,  75c  to  $1.50. 

Geraiums — (See  collections,  p.  75 
for  named  kinds.  Single  or 
double  varieties  in  scarlet, 
salmon  pink,  light  pink  or 
white  or  Ivy  Leaved  trail- 
ing. 

From  3 -inch  pots 


From  4-inch  extra  select 


Pelegonium  (Lady  Washington) 
(See  collections,  page  75.) 
German  Ivy — (For  baskets  and 
boxes.) 

2-inch  pots 

Heliotrope — 

Blue  


Each. 

Doz. 

From  3 -inch  pots 

.25 

2.50 

Phlox- 

.10 

.75 

Annuals  mixed  

.10 

.60 

, .15 

1.00 

Single,  hardy  perennial  (See 

page  84) 

.20 

2.00 

Salvia  (Scarlet  Sage). — 

.25 

2.50 

Splendens,  tall  

.10 

.75 

Zurich,  a Fireball,  new  dwarf.  . 

.10 

1.00 

.20 

2.00 

3-inch  pots  

.20 

2.00 

.25 

2.50 

Salpiglossis — 

Emperor,  mixed  colors  

.10 

1.00 

1 

Stocks — 

Fine  mixed  colors 3 for 

.20 

.75 

Each. 

Doz. 

Verbena — 

Fine  mixed .3  for 

.20 

.75 

From  2-inch  pots  

.15 

1.50 

Vinca — 

Variegated,  from  small  pots.... 

.15 

1.50 

.20 

2.00 

Variegated,  from  large  pots.  . . . 

.25 

2.50 

.25 

2.50 

Zinnias — 

Giant  and  Dwarf  Mixed ....  3 for 

.25 

.75 

.30 

3.00 

Giant — Separate  colors ....  3 for 

.25 

1.00 

1 

New  Dahlia  Flowered — Mixed.. 

.10 

1.00 

I 

Plant  Tubs  or  Japanese  Kegs 

L 

Filled  with  large  flowering  plants 

and 

.15 

1.50 

vines  for  porch  or  garden  display  3.00  to  5.00 

Hanging  Baskets 

.10 

1.00 

Filled  with  large  flowering  plants 

and 

.20 

2.00 

vines.  (Cannot  be  shipped 

.25 

2.50 

safely)  

2.00  to 

3.50 

REMEMBER,  we  are  not  offering  you  little  seedling  plants,  pulled  from  the  seed  beds. 
Our  plants  are  strong,  healthy,  transplanted  plants  from  flats  or  pots,  raised  from  our 
HIGHEST  QUALITY  SEED  or  propagating  plants  of  SUPERIOR  MERIT. 


Our  Motto 


“Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


79 


Snapdragon 


NEW  ENGLISH  SNAPDRAGON 

Anthirrhinum. — These  new  varieties  grow  about 
feet  high  and  flower  continuously  all  summer.  The 
flowers  are  closely  set  in  large  spikes  and  cover  a 
wide  range  of  color.  Snapdragons  are  one  of  the  very 
best  bedding  plants  and  are  very  popular  at  present. 
They  can  be  planted  annually  like  geraniums  but  are 
hardy  west  of  the  Cascades  and  will  thrive  the  second 
year  outside. 

Price,  15c  Each;  $1.50  per  dozen;  $10.00  per  100. 

Full  Collection,  1 each,  6 kinds,  75c  postpaid 

Enchantress. — Exquisite  almond  blossom  pink.  Very 
large,  closely  set  on  fine  strong  stalks.  Early  and 
very  free  blooming. 

Flame. — Brilliant  orange  scarlet  flowers  in  fine, 
strong  spikes  blooming  with  great  freedom.  A blaze 
of  color. 

Golden  Queen. — Rich  golden  yellow  flowers  of  fine 
size  on  heavy  close  set  spikes.  Very  striking  bedding 
variety. 

Golden  Morn. — Raspberry  red  and  old  gold  with 
golden  yellow  lip.  A beautiful  combination  of  color. 
Very  distinct. 

Matchless. — Large  spikes  of  brilliant  apricot  color 
with  golden  yellow  throat.  Very  effective  when 
massed  in  groups  or  borders. 

White  Queen. — Large  spikes  of  pure  white  flowers, 
produced  with  great  freedom.  Splendid  for  borders 
and  beds. 

TUBE  ROSES 


AMARYLLIS 

These  hardy  flowering  bulbs  are  very  popu- 
lar for  pot  culture  and  garden.  Their  giant, 
Lily-like  flowers  produced  on  tall  stems  are 
exceedingly  rich  and  lasting.  For  pot  culture, 
1 bulb  to  a 6 -inch  pot.  In  the  garden,  plant  1 
foot  apart  and  cover  bulb  about  4 inches. 

BELLA  DONNA. — Beautiful  pink,  large 
flowers;  hardy,  fall  bloomer.  Best  for  gar- 
den. Each  35c 

VITTATA  HYBRIDS.— Produce  superb  and 
gorgeous  flowers  during  spring  and  summer 
in  shades  of  pink,  scarlet  and  maroon,  marked 
with  white.  Best  pot  variety.  Each  $1.00 


CALLA  LILIES 

The  Calla  is  one  of  the  best  winter  flower- 
ing plants  for  room  culture,  needing  little  care 
beyond  abundant  water  and  an  occasional 
washing  of  the  leaves  to  keep  them  free  from 
dust.  Plant  one  bulb  in  a 6-inch  pot.  As 
soon  as  it  starts  growing  bring  to  the  light 
and  heat  and  the  result  will  be  most  satis- 
factory. 

WHITE  CALLA  — The  most  extensively 
grown;  bulbs  in  season  from  September  to 
May.  Choice  bulbs,  15c,-  large  20c 

Extra  large,  35c;  3 for  $1.00 

NEW  GODFREY — Plant  is  more  dwarf  in 
growth;  flowers  lily  white,  very  graceful 
and  produced  in  astonishing  numbers;  come 
into  flower  quicker;  will  also  do  well  in 
the  garden  for  summer  flowers. 

Each  30c;  3 for  75c 

YELLOW  ELLITIANA— This  new  Yellow 
Calla  is  of  marvelous  beauty;  flowers  are 
large  rich,  dark  golden  yellow,  often  4 to 
5 inches  across  the  mouth;  leaves  are  beau- 
tifuly  spotted  with  white.  Bulbs  in  stock 
from  November  to  May.  (See  cut.) 

Select  bulbs,  each  35c;  3 for  $1.00 


A very  desirable  and  most  easily  grown 
summer  flowering  bulb.  Easily  recognized  by 
its  exquisite  fragz'ance  and  beautiful  spikes  of 
white  flowers,  which  are  borne  on  long  stems, 
making  it  an  admirable  cut  flower  for  house 
decoration.  If  started  in  pots  and  then  trans- 
planted to  open  ground,  can  be  had  much 
earlier.  For  flowering  in  the  open  border, 
plant  in  the  spring  after  the  ground  becomes 
warm. 

EXCELSIOR  DWARF  PEARL— 

Select  bulbs,  each  10c;  doz.  $1.00 


Yellow  Calla  Lily 


REMEMBER — Our  fall  catalog  of  Flowering  Bulbs,  Hyacinths,  Tulips,  etc.,  ready  Sep- 
tember 1 each  season.  Free  on  request. 


80 


Routledge  Seed.  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


BEAUTIFUL  HARDY  LILIES 

These  are  the  most  fragrant,  beautiful  and  stately  of  all  flowers  produced  from  bulbs; 
they  require  very  little  care.  Do  not  disturb  them  oftener  than  every  three  to  five  years. 
Plant  about  six  to  twelve  inches  deep,  according  to  size  of  bulb,  and  if  the  ground  is  not 
well  drained  use  plenty  of  sand  around  the  bulb,  and  lay  it  on  its  side.  Plant  in  clusters 
or  groups  of  six  or  more  for  best  effect.  They  increase  in  size  and  beauty  each  year. 


AURATUM — The  gold -banded  lily  of  Japan. 
Immense  flowers,  borne  in  great  clusters; 
color,  rich,  creamy  white,  thickly  spotted 
with  crimson  and  brown,  each  petal  having 
a golden  yellow  band  through  the  center. 
(See  cut.)  Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50 

SPECIOSUM  ALBUM — Pure  white  flowers 
with  a greenish  band  through  the  center 
of  each  petal.  They  are  of  great  sub- 
stance and  very  fragrant.  Hardy  and  sure 
to  bloom.  Each  40c;  doz.  $4.00 

SPECIOSUM  RUBRUM  ( Rose  urn  )— The  blush 

pink  petals  are  thickly  dotted  with  rose  or 
crimson  spots.  This  hardy,  strong  growing 
sort  is  sometimes  called  “Crimson  Brand- 
ed” and  is  considered  by  many  the  most 
satisfactory  for  garden  cultivation. 

Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50 

TIGRINUM  FLORA  PLENA  — The  double- 

flowered  Tiger  Lily.  Bright  orange  col- 
ored flowers.  Each  30c;  doz.  $3.00 

TIGRINUM  SPLENDENS  (Improved  Single 

Tiger  Lily) — Has  very  large  flowers  of 
excellent  form,  color  orange-salmon,  with 
dark  spots;  hardy  and  a free  bloomer. 

Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 


Easter  Lily 

Pure  pearly  white,  deliciously  fragrant, 
and  a remarkable  profusion  of  bloom  charac- 
terize this  charming  and  celebrated  Easter 
Lily.  Without  exception,  it  is  one  of  the 
most  valuable  bulbs  for  winter  flowering  in 
the  house.  It  is  a magnificent  variety  for 
church  decoration  at  Easter,  and  tens  of 
thousands  are  grown  for  this  purpose  alone. 
Our  bulbs  are  the  best  obtainable.  Popular 
flowering  size.  Each  35c;  3 for  $1.00 

Extra  largs  bulbs  40c 


Lily  Auratum 


Lilium  Candidum 

ST.  JOSEPH  or  MADONNA  LILY.— This  is 
the  ever-popular,  fragrant,  snow  white, 
hardy  garden  Lily.  The  large,  trumpet- 
shaped flowers  are  produced  in  clusters  at 
the  top  of  4 to  5 -foot  stems;  blooms  in  the 
open  ground  in  June.  Makes  a stately,  ma- 
jestic display. 

Mammoth  Bulbs:  Each  40c 

Large:  Each  30c;  doz.  $3.00 

Mt.  Hood  Lily 

LILIUM  WASHINGTONIANUM 

A beautiful  lily,  native  of  Oregon.  Flower 
of  open  trumpet  form;  white,  tinted  with  lav- 
ender pink;  grows  3 to  5 feet  high.  The 
beautiful,  fragrant  flowers  are  freely  pro- 
duced in  graceful  clusters.  Few  lilies  surpass 
it  and  it  deserves  to  be  planted  much  more 
extensively. 

Each  25c;  3 for  60c;  extra  large  bulbs,  35c; 
3 for  $1.00. 

LILY  OF  THE  VALLEY 

One  of  the  most  charming  spring  flowering 
plants,  producing  in  profusion  its  delicate, 
bell-shaped,  delightful  fragrant,  white  flow- 
ers. Valleys  thrive  in  any  common  soil,  and 
will  do  well  in  shady  situations,  where  few 
other  plants  will  succeed.  Highly  prized  for 
cutting  purposes,  and  exceedingly  well 
adapted  for  flowering  in  pots  in  the  winter. 
Plant  6 pips  to  a 6-inch  pot. 

They  are  perfectly  hardy  and  most  charm- 
ing planted  in  beds  or  borders  around  the 
lawn,  where  they  can  remain,  increase  and 
bloom  from  year  to  yaer. 

IMPORTED  PIPS,  for  forcing  indoors  or 
planting  outside.  Note. — First  stock  arrives 
in  December. 

4 for  25c;  doz.  75c;  100  $5.00 


Note — Give  lily  bulbs  good,  rich  ground,  well  drained.  Put  a small  stake  by  each  bulb 
when  planted  so  the  sprout  will  not  be  broken  in  cultivation. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


81 


CHOICE  HERBACEOUS  PAEONIES 

Pine,  hardy  plants,  rivaling  the  Ro&e  in  perfection  of  bloom,  color  and  fragrance.  They 
are  at  home  in  any  climate  or  soil,  but  thrive  best  in  deep,  rich,  well-drained  loam.  They 
make  a gorgeous  display.  The  Paeony  is  perfectly  hardy.  Plant  in  the  fall  or  early  spring 
and  do  not  cover  the  crown  of  the  roots  over  2 or  3 inches. 

Our  collection  of  varieties  is  unsurpassed.  Every  one  is  a beauty  of  sterling  merit.  We 
send  out  strong  roots  for  quick  results. 

PRICE:  Postpaid — SPECIAL — full  set  of  13  fine  sorts,  $7.25 


Paeony  Festiva  Maxima 


ANDRE  LAURIES. — Dense,  globular  blooms 
of  largest  size;  color  dark  tyrian  rose,  shaded 
to  solferino  red;  a fine,  strong  grower,  flow- 
ering very  late  in  the  season.  One  of  our  best 
varieties.  Each  50c 

DELICATISSI MA. — A fine-shaped  bloom  of 
most  perfect  outline  and  exquisitely  fragrant; 
color,  clear  rose-pink,  shaded  to  silver.  A 
splendid  bloomer.  Each  50c 

DUCHESS  OF  ORLEANS.— Fine,  large 
flower,  long  stem,  healthy  grower,  profuse 
bloomer;  color,  light  flesh  pink,  with  creamy 
yellow  center.  Rarely  beautiful.  Each  50c 

EDOUARD  ANDRE. — Large,  massive  flow- 
ers of  a deep  rich  crimson  color.  Mid- season 
variety  of  great  merit.  Each  75c 

FESTIVA  MAXIMA.— This  is  not  only  the 
finest  white  in  existence,  but  in  most  quarters 
is  regarded  as  the  queen  of  all  the  Paeonies; 
it  combines  enormous  size  with  wondrous 
beauty,  often  7 to  8 inches  in  diameter;  color, 
snowy' -white,  flecked  with  an  occasional  clear 
purple  spot  on  edge  of  center  petals;  in  addi- 
tion it  is  very  fragrant.  A glorious  flower, 
impossible  to  describe;  magnificent. 

Each  75c 


LADY  LEONORA  BRAMWELL.— A grand, 
mid-season  sort,  with  large,  massive,  silver- 
pink  flowers,  borne  on  stout  stems  clothed 
with  heavy  green  foliage.  The  most  fragrant 
of  all  Paeonies.  One  of  the  finest  sorts  extant. 

Each  75c 

L’ESPERANCE. — Very  double;  fine  shaped 
bloom;  perfect  in  outline;  exquisitely  frag- 
rant; color  clear,  fine,  bright  pink.  Each  50c 

MAD.  DE  VERNEVILLE. — Pure  white,  with 
edges  of  some  petals  bordered  carmine;  early, 
free  and  exceptionally  fine.  One  of  the  very 
finest  white  Paeonies.  There  were  65  large, 
perfect  blooms  counted  on  one  plant  last 
June.  Each  75c 

MARIE  LEMOINE.  — Large,  cup-shaped 
bloom  of  great  substance  and  full,  perfect 
form.  Color  milk  white,  with  distinct  sul- 
phur yellow  center.  Some  petals  flecked  •with 
crimson.  Fine,  tall,  erect  grower,  every  shoot 
bearing  several  flowers.  Blooms  right  after 
Festina  Maxima.  Each  75c 

NE  PLUS  ULTRA. — Exquisite  peach  pink, 
petals  edged  pure  white.  Very  handsome 
flower,  produced  in  great  profusion.  One  of 
the  best  for  cutting,  because  of  its  robust 
constitution  and  hardiness.  Each  50c 

QUEEN  VICTORIA.— Large,  full,  compact 
bloom;  opens  flesh  white,  changing  to  pure 
white,  center  petals  tipped  with  carmine  spots. 
A grand  white  Paeony  for  any  purpose.  More 
of  this  is  being  planted  for  cut  flowers  than 
any  other  variety  because  of  its  lasting  quali- 
ties when  cut.  The  flowers  can  be  kept  .six 
weeks  in  a cold  storage  room  and  still  be 
fresh  looking.  Each  50c 


FLORAL  TREASURE.— Very  large  and  full, 
clear  pink,  shading  lighter  at  center;  a splen- 
did hemisphere  of  fragrance;  long,  strong 
stems  to  uphold  the  big  blooms,  sometimes  6 
inches  across.  Very  vigorous  and  floriferous. 

Each  75c 

GOLDEN  HARVEST.— Beautiful  mingling 
of  white,  cream,  gold  and  pink;  strongly  frag- 
rant. A splendid  free-blooming  variety  of 
the  highest  degree  of  merit.  Each  75c 


Dicentra — Bleeding  Heart 

DICENTRA 

(Bleeding  Heart) 

An  old-fashioned  favorite;  its  long  racemes 
of  graceful,  heart-shaped,  pink  flowers  are 
always  attractive.  Perfectly  at  home  in  any 
part  of  the  hardy  border,  and  especially  val- 
uable for  planting  in  the  shade. 


Small  Roots  75c;  Large  $1.00;  very  scarce 


NOTE— CUTTING  PAEONIES. — Cut  the  flowers  in  bud  when  half  open  and  let  them  open 
in  water.  Keep  from  sunlight.  Don't  cut  all  the  stems  off  or  you  will  injure  next  season’s  crop. 


82 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


HARDY  PERENNIAL  FLOWERING  PLANTS 

No  class  of  plants  enjoy  greater  popularity  at  the  present  time  than  the  Hardy  Perennials. 
They  have  made  rapid  strides  into  public  favor  the  past  few  years,  until  now  they  may  be 
considered  to  have  a prominent  and  a permanent  place  in  our  American  gardens.  Once 
planted,  they  require  very  little  care,  increasing  in  size  of  plant  and  profusion  of  bloom  from 
year  to  year.  Most  varieties  can  be  taken  up,  divided  and  reset  every  third  year. 

LARGE  STOCKS — LOW  PRICES — We  are  in  a position  to  supply  unlimited  quantities  at 
special  prices  and  you  will  find  our  plants  are  strong  and  well  rooted.  Our  prices  must  not 
be  compared  to  Eastern  lists,  for  our  plants  are  all  hardy,  field  grown,  worth  double  the 
average  stock  sold.  Limited  space  will  not  permit  us  to  list  all  varieties  we  can  supply. 

Ask  for  any  special  varieties  wanted 
PRICES. — All  prices  postpaid — 10  times  the  each  price  is  dozen  price 
Express,  freight  and  call  orders  25c  less  in  dozen  lots 


Anemone 


Anemone 

JAPANESE — These  beautiful  Windflowers 
are  one  of  the  most  important  hardy  plants. 
They  begin  blooming  early  in  August  and 
continue  in  full  beauty  until  cut  down  by 
hard  frost.  Excellent  for  bouquets,  lasting 
for  days  when  cut;  2^2  to  3 feet. 

Each  30c;  collection  of  3 kinds  75c 

Whirlwind — Best  large  pure  white. 

Alice — Lovely  flowers,  beautiful  pink. 

Prince  Henry — Red;  large,  free  flowering. 

Alyssum 

Gold  Dust  (Saxatile  Compactum) — Large 
heads  of  golden  yellow  flowers  in  May  and 
June;  silvery  foliage;  fine  for  rockeries;  10 
to  12  inches.  Each  25c;  3 for  60c 

Aquilegias 

The  Columbines  are  one  of  the  most  ele- 
gant and  beautiful  of  hardy  plants,  produc- 
ing their  graceful  spurred  flowers  on  stems 
rising  two  feet  or  more  above  the  beautifully 
divided  foliage,  and  are  highly  prized  for 
cutting;  June  to  September. 

Mixed — Very  choice.  Each  30c;  3 for  75c 

Asters — Hardy,  Fall  Flowering 

Michaelmas  Daisies. — Among  the  showiest 
of  our  late-flowering,  hardy  plants,  giving  a 
wealth  of  bloom  during  September  and  Octo- 
ber. They  grow  freely  in  any  soil.  Fine  for 
cutting.  Lavender,  heliotrope  and  blue  flow- 
ers; 3 to  5 feet.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 


Arabis 

Rock  Cress — One  of  the  most  desirable  of 
the  very  early  spring  flowering  plants  for 
edging  and  the  rock  garden.  Forms  a dense 
carpet,  completely  covered  with  pure  white 
double  flowers;  6 inches.  Each  20c 


BLEEDING  HEART.— See  Dicentia,  page  81. 


BeUis  Perennis 

English  Daisy — Popular  early  flowering 
plants.  Very  pretty  for  small  borders. 

Double  Red  or  White,  Each  20c;  doz.  $2.00 

Mammoth — Extra  large  flowers  in  white  or 
pink  only.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Coreopsis 

Lanceolata  Grandiflora  — Popular  hardy 
plants.  The  flowers  are  a rich  golden  yel- 
low, of  graceful  form  and  invaluable  for 
cutting;  the  main  crop  comes  during  the 
latter  part  of  June,  but  it  continues  in 
bloom  the  entire  summer  and  autumn;  it 
succeeds  everywhere;  II/2  feet 

Each  25c;  3 for  65c 

Cantebiiry  Bells 

(Campanulas — or  Bellflowers) 

One  of  the  most  popular  hardy  garden 
plants  on  account  of  the  beautiful  clusters 
of  long-stemmed,  dainty  yet  large  flowers. 
They  are  very  showy.  The  “Calycanthema” 
are  only  “biennials.” 

PERSICIFOLA  (Peach  Beils) — Large  clus- 
ters of  drooping  bell-shaped  flowers  during 
June  and  July;  3 feet. 

Blue  or  White.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

CALYCANTHEMA  (Cup  and  Saucer  Can- 
terbury Beils) — A beautiful  form  of  this  fa- 
vorite flower.  (See  cut,  next  page.) 

Blue,  Rose  or  White.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Chrysanthemums 

They  produce  a lavish  profusion  of  blooms 
after  most  flowers  are  gone;  very  popular. 

Hardy  Pompom — Small  ball-shaped  flow- 
ers. We  offer  four  colors.  Field-grown 
plants.  Yellow,  red,  pink  or  white. 

Each  25c;  4 for  85c 
BEAUTY  COLLECTION  POMPONS 

Ten  new  named  varieties,  each  distinct  and 
beautiful.  (Young  plants  in  season  from 
March  to  July).  Full  collection  $1.50,  postpaid 

Doronicum 

One  of  the  most  effective  and  very  early 
spring  flowering  perennials,  growing  about 
2 feet  high,  producing  a profusion  of  Mar- 
guerite-like golden  yellow  flowers  of  much 
beauty  and  elegance.  It  is  a splendid  flower 
for  cutting.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Dianthus 

Deltoides  (Maiden  Pink) — A charming 
creeping  variety,  with  medium -sized  pink 
flowers  in  June  and  July;  especially  suited 
for  the  rock  garden  or  borders.  Each  25c 

Hardy  Garden. — Mixed.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 


PRICES. — Ten  times  the  each  price  will  be  the  dozen  price.  All  prices  postpaid. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


83 


DICENTRA  — BLEEDING  HEART.  — See 
page  81. 


Campanula — Calycanthema 

Digitalis 

(Foxglove) 

Old-fashioned,  hardy^  desirable  plants  with 
broad  foliage  and  showy  flowers  borne  On 
spikes.  June  and  July;  4 to  6 feet. 

Mixed  colors.  Each  25c 

Forget-Me-Not 

(Myosotis) 

Palustris — A variety  that  is  hardly  ever 
out  of  flower:  useful  in  a shady  spot  in  the 
border.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

FUNKIA 

(Plantain  Lily) 

Alba  Variegata. — Leaves  as  handsome  as  a 
flower.  A rosette -cluster  of  almost  white 
leaves,  lightly  striped  with  green.  Flowers 
pale  lilac-pink  on  tall  spikes.  One  of  the  very 
finest  hardy  plants.  Each  25c;  5 for  $1.00 

Gaillardia 

(Blanket  Flower) 

Among  the  showiest  and  most  effective  of 
perennial  plants,  blooming  continually  from 
early  summer  on  through  the  season.  Grows 
2 feet  high.  Flowers  about  3 inches  across, 


HARDY  PERENNIAL  FLOWERING  PLANTS— Continued 

NOTE. — 25c  plants  are  $2.50  doz.;  30c,  $3.00  doz.  See  note  top  page  82 


Delphinium 

(Hardy  Larkspur) 

These  are  deservedly  one  of  the  most  pop- 
ular subjects  in  the  hardy  border,  bold,  at- 
tractive and  highly  prepossessing  plants  of 
easiest  culture;  perfectly  hardy;  4 to  6 feet. 
Fine  for  cut  flowers,  June  to  November 
when  the  first  blooms  are  faded,  cut  all 
foliage  close  to  the  ground  and  a second  crop 
Will  come.  (See  cut.) 

Choice  Mixed,  all  shades. 

Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Gold  Medal  Hybrids  — Unquestionably  the 
finest  strain  of  hybrids  from  the  best  named 
varieties.  Very  large,  two-foot  flowers,  spikes 
in  beautiful  shades  of  lavender,  light  and  dark 
blue.  Each  30c;  doz.  $3.00 


Belladona — A free  and  continuous  bloomer; 
flowers  clear  turquoise  blue;  very  beaut’ful: 
long  flower  spikes.  Each  30c;  doz.  $3.00 


Formosum — Dark  blue,  white  centers;  an 
old  favorite;  3 to  4 feet  high.  Each  30c 


LAVENDER.— See  top  page  85. 


Delphinium  (Plant  and  Flower 


dark  red  in  center  with  rings  of  crimson 
and  vermilion  encircling  same  on  a golden 
yellow  ground. 

Grandiflora.  Each  30c;  3 for  75c 

Geum 

A showy  border  plant,  growing  about  18 
inches  high  and  producing  all  summer  and 
fall  brilliant  double  scajlet  flowers  in  large 
clusters.  This  new  variety  is  a fine  ad- 
vance from  the  older  sorts  heretofore  grown. 
We  consider  this  the  finest  red  hardy  plant. 

Mrs.  Bradshaw,  Double. — Scarlet. 

Each  30c;  3 for  75c 

Gypsophila 

(Baby’s  Breath) 

Fine,  delicate  foliage.  Minute  white  flow- 
ers borne  in  enormous  quantity  in  open  pan- 
icles during  summer  months.  Be  sure  and 
have  a few  plants  of  this  for  cutting,  as  it 
works  up  beautifully  in  bouquets  of  other 
flowers;  3 to  4 feet. 

Paniculata.  Each  25c  to  35c 

Heuchera 

Sanguinea  (Coral  Bells). — A compact  bushy 
plant  of  robust  constitution  and  easy  culture, 
bearing  during  July  and  August  graceful 
sprays  of  coral -red  flowers  in  great  profu- 
sion. Fine  for  cutting.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Hemerocallis 

Day  Lily — Three  feet;  May  and  June. 
Flowers  clear,  full,  yellow  or  orange;  very 
fragrant;  fine  for  cutting. 

Flava — Lemon  yellow.  Each  30c 

Fulva — Orange.  Each  30c 


Hollyhocks 


Single  or  Double,  in  separate  or  mixed  col- 
ors. Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

» Hypericum 

(St.  John’s  Word) 

Moserianum  (Gold  Flower) — Of  drooping, 
training  nature.  Fine  for  rockeries,  etc. 
Free  flowering.  Rich  golden-yellow;  June  to 
frost.  Each  25c;  clumps  50c  to  75c 


84 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


HARDY  PERNNIAL  FLOWERING  PLANTS— Continued 

NOTE — 25c  plants  are  $2.60  doz.;  30c,  $3.00  doz.  See  note  top  page  82 

Phlox 


Among  the  hardy  perennial  plants  no  class 
is  of  more  importance  than  the  Phlox,  suc- 
ceeding in  almost  any  soil  and  position,  and 
flowering  through  a long  season.  Excellent 
for  cutting  and  decorating  or  for  mass  ef- 
fects. Keeps  well  in  winter. 

Standard  Collection 

A choice  collection  of  standard  varieties. 

Our  selection.  Each  25c;  12  sorts,  $2.50 

Novelty  Collection 

New,  rare  and  rich;  flowers  of  largest  and 
best  types;  very  choice. 

Tour  choice,  each  30c;  1 plant  of  each 

variety  (8),  $2.25,  postpaid. 

Asia — One  of  the  most  valuable  recent  in- 
troductions, a delicate  shade  of  mauve,  with 
a crimson  carmine  eye.  Very  free  blooming. 

Europa — A white  variety  with  very  de- 
cided crimson  carmine  eye;  the  individual 
flowers  as  well  as  the  trusses  are  very  large, 
entirely  distinct. 

Frau  Anton  Buchner — The  finest  white 
variety  yet  introduced,  having  the  largest 
truss  and  individual  flower;  of  dwarf  habit. 

General  Von  Heutsze — Immense  trusses  of 
very  large  flowers;  color,  the  most  brilliant 
salmon  red  imaginable.  Simply  grand. 

Le  Mahdi — Immense  panicles*  of  deep  vel- 
vety purple  flowers.  Very  rich  and  striking. 

Rystrom — Exquisite  rose  pink,  shaded  to 
carmine.  Large  florets  in  immense  trusses. 
A grand  sort  for  massing. 

Sir  Edward  Landseer — Rich  bright  crimson 
flcwers  in  large  panicles;  3 feet  high.  A 
rare  and  beautiful  variety. 

Thor — Beautiful  shade  of  bright  salmon - 
pink  suffused  and  overlaid  with  a scarlet  glow. 
Distinct  red  eye  and  white  halo.  Of  fine  size 
and  very  free. 

Creeping  Phlox 

Subulata  (Moss  Pink). — An  early  spring- 
flowering type  with  pretty  moss-like  ever- 
green foliage,  which  during  flowering  season 
is  hidden  under  a mass  of  pretty  blossoms. 
Excellent  for  bordering,  rockery  and  grave 
planting.  Each  25c;  3 for  65c 

Alba. — Pure  white  flowers  Each  25c 

Lilacina Pretty  lilac.  Each  25c 

Poppy 

Nudicaule  (Iceland  Poppy) — A beautiful 
class  of  hardy  poppies.  Flower  stems  about 
a foot  in  height,  bearing  elegant  cup-shaped 
flowers,  ranging  in  color  from  white  to  scar- 
let, but  most  valuable  in  the  yellow  and 
orange  shades.  Valuable  for  cut  flowers, 
lasting  well  when  cut. 

Mixed  All  Colors,  each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 
ORIENTAL  POPPIES 
Fine  subjects  for  massing  or  planting 
singly  in  the  hardy  garden;  3 feet.  We  of- 
fer some  new  kinds  recently  brought  from 
England.  Set  of  3 sorts  80c 

Salmon  Queen. — Clear,  beautiful  salmon- 
pink,  elegant  flower  of  fine  size.  Each  35c 
Orientalis. — Very  large  flowers;  bright  red 
with  a black  blotch  at  base  of  each  petal. 

Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Pentstemon 

BEARD  TONGUE.  — For  description  see 
flower  seeds,  page  64.  Plants,  each  25c 


Phlox  Europa 


How’s  YOUR  Lawn? 

Read  the  following. 

Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I have  a beautiful  lawn  grown 
from  your  Evergreen  Lawn  Grass  Seed.  Others 
who  made  lawns  here  and  bought  their  seeds 
in  packages  at  the  stores  produced  nothing. 
Their  lawns  were  full  of  weeds  and  a failure. 
It  pays  to  buy  your  ‘‘Highest  Quality”  seeds. 

I am,  respectfully, 

MRS.  FLORENCE  STILLWELL. 

LAWN  GRASS  and  FERTILIZER Pages 

39-49. 

Primroses  Primula 

English  Primrose. — Pretty  low  growing 
plants  bearing  large  numbers  of  beautiful 
flowers  very  early  in  the  spring  and  having 
the  old-fashioned  cowslip  fragrance  so  dear 
to  the  heart  of  every  Englishman.  The 
flowers  are  in  a wide  range  of  rich  colors 
from  golden-yellow  to  deep  crimson  maroon. 

Mixed  Hybrids — Each  25c;  3 for  65c 

Vulgaris. — Canary  yellow,  very  early,  frag- 
rant. Each  25c 

Obconica. — Tender  house  plant. 

25c  to  35c  each 

Pyrethrum 

Persian  Daisy One  of  the  most  valuable  of 

our  early  summer  flowers;  charming  shades 
of  color,  and  wonderful  lasting  properties  as 
a cut  flower;  they  flower  in  May  and  June 
and  frequently  in  August  and  September  the 
second  time;  the  colors  run  into  almost  every 
shade,  which  makes  them  foremost  of  plants 
in  this  particular  season. 

Hybrid  ium. — Mixed  colors. 

Each  25c;  3 for  65c 


FEED  YOUR  PLANTS.-  Vqu  must  supply  “feed,"  in  other  words,  fertilizer,  if  you  want 
the  best  results.  Read  about  “Wonder"  and  “C-M,"  pages  38-39. 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


85 


PRICES. — All  prices  postpaid — 10  times  the  each  price  is  dozen  price, 
and  call  orders  25c  less  in  dozen  lots. 

Lavender 


Vera. — The  true,  sweet  fragrant  lavender. 
Flower  stems  always  in  demand. 

Small  plants  25c;  large  plants,  35c  to  50c  each 

Rudbeclda 

(Golden  Glow) 

Indispensable  for  the  hardy  border;  grow 
and  thrive  anywhere,  giving  a wealth  of 
bloom,  which  are  well  suited  for  cutting. 

Flowers  beautiful  golden-yellow;  very  dou- 
ble. Marvelous  continuity  of  bloom  from 
June  till  late  fall;  6 to  8 feet. 

Small  plants  25c;  large  35c 

Saxifragas 

Umbrosa  (London  Pride;. — A low-growing, 
spreading  sort,  throwing  up  slender  stems  a 
foot  high  of  pretty  pink  flowers  in  dainty 
clusters;  small,  dark  evergreen  leaves.  A 
fine  border  for  banks  or  rockeries. 

Each  20c;  doz.  $2.00 

Megasea Very  hardy  and  ornamental; 

leaves  broad,  round,  deep,  green ; 1 foot.  Pret- 
ty flowers;  very  early.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Shasta  Daisy 

Very  large  daisy-like  flowers,  often  meas- 
uring 4 to  5 inches  across,  having  three  or 
more  rows  of  petals  of  the  purest  white. 
Flowers  produced  in  great,  profusion  on  long 
strong  stems.  Very  popular;  2 to  3 feet. 

Each,  small  20c,  $2.00  doz.;  large  25c 
Clumps  35c  to  50c 


Shasta  Daisy 


Scabiosa 

Caucasica. — A choice  hardy  plant,  thriving 
in  any  situation  and  producing  fine  umbels 
of  beautiful  lavender-colored  flowers  all  sea- 
son through : flowers  very  lasting,  admirably 
adapted  for  cut  flower  purposes;  grows  18 
inches  high.  One  of  the  finest  perennials. 

Each  25c;  3 for  65c 

Stokesia 

Cornflower  Aster  (Cyana). — Handsome  lav- 
ender-blue cornflower-like  blossoms  which 
measure  from  4 to  5 inches  across.  Desir- 
able as  a single  plant  or  grown  in  beds  18 
to  24  inches  high,  June  to  September. 

Each  30c 


Express,  freight 

Sweet  Williams 

Of  late  years  these  have  been  greatly  im- 
proved in  form  and  habit.  They  produce  a 
wonderful  array  of  vivid  colors  in  fancy  pat- 
terns. Flowers  in  flat  clusters,  very  showy 
and  effective;  18  inches;  are  at  their  best  dur- 
ing June  and  July.  Each  25c 

Tritoma 

(The  Everblooming  Flame  Flower) 

Pfitzerii — Blooms  from  August  to  October, 
with  spikes  3 to  4 feet  high,  and  heads  ot 
bloom  of  a rich  orange -scarlet,  producing 
a grand  effect  either  planted  singly  in  the 
border  or  in  masses.  Each  30c 

Valeriana 

Garden  Heliotrope. — Decorative  plant  for 
the  rockery,  with  strong  heliotrope  odor. 

Cocci nea  Rubra. — Rose  pink  flowers;  blooms 
in  May;  2 feet  high.  Each  25c 

Veronica 

Rupestris. — A fine  rock  plant,  growing  3 
or  4 inches  high,  thickly  matted  deep  green 
foliage,  hidden  in  spring  under  a cloud  of 
bright  blue  flowers.  Each  30c 

Vinca 

Myrtle  (Minor). — An  excellent  dwarf  ever- 
gr'  n trailing  plant  used  extensively  for  car- 
peting ground  under  trees  and  on  graves; 
small  dark  green  1 aves.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

Violets 

Of  all  the  delightful  perfumes,  that  of  the 
Sweet  Violet  is  the  most  delicate  and  pleas- 
ing, and  places  this  modest  flower  among  our 
greatest  favorites.  They  commence  to  bloom 
as  soon  as  the  cold  weather  comes  in  the 
fall  and  flower  even  more  profusely  in  the 
spring. 

Price,  20c  each;  collection  $1.00 

Alaska. — Hardy  and  robust  and  producing 
in  spring  great  masses  of  enormous  double 
flowers  of  a deep  blue-black  color  and  pow- 
erful iragrance. 

Lady  Hume  Campbell. — Large  double  flow- 
ers of  a beautiful  light-blue  color;  very  free 
blooming. 

California. — Very  showy  and  beautiful  flow- 
ers; enormous  size,  deep  violet-blue  and  ex- 
tremely fragrant. 

Princess  of  Wales. — Flowers  single,  of  gi- 
gantic size;  color,  a very  rich  shade  of  blue. 

Peacock. — This  is  a charming  variety  and 
pleases  everyone.  It  has  lovely  flowers  of 
white,  shaded  with  light  blue. 

Swan  ley  White. — The  finest  and  best  dou- 
ble white  violet  in  cultivation. 

Wall  Flower 

Double  English — A line  old  hardy  garden 
plant  seen  in  every  English  garden.  Grows 
about  18  inches  high  and  produces  early  in 
the  spring,  rich  colored  spikes  of  bloom  in 
various  shades  of  yellow  and  brownish  red. 

Yellow  or  Red.  Each  30c 

Mixed.  Each  25c;  3 for  60c 

Yucca — See  Page  105 


FOR  BEST  RESULTS,  plant  these  hardy  perennials  in  the  fall  or  early  in  the. 
spring  before  new  growth  gets  too  far  advanced. 


86 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Oo.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


ROUTLEDGE  SUPERB  GLADIOLUS  BULBS 

The  most  popular  and  desirable  of  all  garden  bulbs.  Nothing  else  that  we  know  of  grows 
and  blooms  so  readily  in  any  soil  or  climate.  With  ordinary  care  and  attention  they  make  a dis- 
play in  the  garden  unequaled  by  any  other  bulbous  flower.  For  prize-winning  blooms,  plant  in 
rich  soil,  cultivate  well  and  give  plenty  of  water.  Can  be  planted  at  any  time  from  March  to 
July  4,  Plant  3 to  4 inches  deep  and  6 to  8 inches  apart.  , 


Willis  E.Fr3’’er 


t^ouilc3^c  SecS  Co. 


AMERICA. — Soft  flesh  pink,  large  flowers. 
Panama  is  more  popular  with  florists. 

3 for  25c;  doz.  75c;  100  $5.00 
BARON  HU  LOT. — Rich  indigo-blue,  grace- 
full  spikes;  a rare  and  attractive  color.  Very 
effective  with  yellow.  Each  10c;  doz.  $1.00 

FIRE  KING. — Brilliant  fiery  scarlet,  a won- 
derful color.  Long  graceful  sprays. 

Each  15c;  doz.  $1.50 
HALLEY. — Large,  clear  coral  or  salmon 
pink,  enhanced  by  pale  yellow  in  the  throat; 
graceful  spikes.  Early.  Very  popular. 

3 for  25c;  doz.  75c;  100  $5.00 
INDEPENDENCE. — Clear  salmon  pink  vig- 
orous grower.  Handsome  blooms  late  in  the 
season.  3 for  25c;  doz.  75c;  100  $6.00 

LIEBESFEUER. — One  of  the  best  scarlets, 
brilliant  and  effective.  A prize  winner. 

Each  20c;  doz.  $2.00 
L'  IMMACULER. — A grand,  pure  white  ex- 
tra long  spike  and  many  flowers  open  at  a 
time.  Quite  early.  Each  20c;  doz.  $2.00 

MRS.  FRANCIS  KING. — Very  large,  open 
flowers  of  great  merit,  light  scarlet  or  flame 
color.  3 for  25c;  doz.  75c;  100  $5.00 

MRS.  WATTS. — A beautiful  rich  velvety 
“Hadley  Rose”  red.  A most  pleasing  flower  in 
every  way.  Each  15c;  doz,  $1.25;  100  $8.50 
MARY  FENNELL.— Deep  lilac  shading  to 
lavender.  Soft  primrose  yellow  throat.  Extra 
good.  Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

MRS.  FRANK  PENDLETON.— A lovely 
flushed  salmon  pink  with  a rich  maroon 
blotch  on  lower  petals;  flowers  of  elegant 
form,  very  beautiful. 

Each  15c;  3 for  35c;  doz.  $1.25;  100  $8.50 


NIAGARA.  — A delightful  cream  shade, 
blending  to  canary  yellow,  throat  splashed 
with  carmine;  enormous  blooms. 

Each  15c;  3 for  40c;  doz.  $1.25;  100  $8.50 

PANAMA  (Improved  America). — Soft,  deep 
pink,  brilliant  silver-frosted  effect;  beautiful 
at  night.  Each  10c;  doz.  $1.00;  100  $6.50 

PEACE. — Immense  pure  white  flowers  with 
a touch  of  carmine  in  the  lower  petals;  tall, 
graceful  sprays. 

Each  15c;  3 for  40c;  doz.  $1.25;  100  $8.50 

PRINCE  OF  WALES. — Lovely  shade  of  apri- 
cot pink,  suffused  salmon-orange;  handsome, 
large  flowers.  Early.  Each  20c;  doz.  $1.75 

RED  AMARILLIS.  — Brilliant  blood  red- 
flower  of  giant  size  and  wonderful  in  form. 
The  most  gorgeous  and  attractive  red;  a 
prize  winner.  Delightful,  graceful  and  showy. 

Each  25c;  doz.  $2.50 

SALMON  QUEEN. — A really  magnificent, 
salmon  colored  Gladioli;  perfect  spike  and  very 
large  flower.  Each  15c;  doz.  $1.50;  100  $8.50 

SCHWABEN.^ — Magnificent,  large  yellow. 
Throat  rich  golden  yellow,  slightly  shaded 
carmine.  Wax-like  flowers;  most  charming. 

Each  15c;  3 for  40c;  doz.  $1.25;  100  $7.50 

WHITE  GIANT. — A Holland  introduction  of 
great  beauty  and  value.  Large,  graceful,  pure 
white,  splendid  ruffled  petals. 

Each  30c;  doz.  $3.00 

YELLOW  HAMMER. — Lovely  pure  yellow 
with  a mark  of  red  in  throat.  A beautiful 
variety  for  cutting.  Each  20c;  doz.  $2.00 


Gladioli  in  Mixtures 


R.  R.’s  GOLD  MEDAL  M I XTU R E.— This  is 
a wonderful  mixture  of  all  shades  and  colors. 
Contains  many  high-priced  varieties  and  nov- 
elties, all  bulbs  from  the  choicest  large  flow- 
ering types.  Unequaled  for  price.  Large, 
first  size  bulbs.^  Doz.  $1.00;  100  $6.00 

PRIMULINUS  MIXED.— See  next  page. 


SUPERB  CHOICE  MIXED.— A very  choice 
mixture  of  all  colors  in  the  large  flowering 
popular  Gladiolus  and  will  give  a wide  range 
of  color.  First  size  bulbs.  Doz.  75c;  100  $4.50 

POPULAR  MIXED. — A splendid  mixture  of 
many  varieties.  Smaller  bulbs  but  all  of 
blooming  age.  Doz.  60c;  100  $3.50 


HIGHEST  QUALITY  BU LBS.— Remember,  the  Gladiola  Bulbs  we  offer  are  REAL  “TOP” 
SIZE,  healthy,  vigorous  and  free  of  disease,  WORTH  DOUBLE  most  mail  order  stock. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


87 


White  Glory 


HIGHEST  QUALITY  GLADIOLI  BU  LBS.— Remem - 
her,  the  Bulbs  we  offer  are  REAL  “TOP"  SIZE, 
healthy,  vigorous  and  free  of  disease,  WORTH 
DOUBLE  most  stocks  sent  out. 

1923  RUFFLED  GLORY  COLLECTION 

True  stock  direct  from  the  originator  and  strictly 
first  size  bulbs. 

In  this  Glory  Collection,  we  offer  five  New  Giant 
Ruffled  Gladioli.  Wonderful  in  size  and  type  and 
really  magnificent. 

ONE  BULB  EACH,  5 DISTINCT  COLORS,  $3.50 

WHITE  GLORY. — grand  pure  white  with  a beau- 
tiful delicate,  iris-blue  throat;  a wonderful  variety. 

Each  60c;  doz.  $6.00 

ROSE  GLORY. — A giant,  beautifully  ruffled,  pure 
rose  pink;  deeper  in  the  throat.  Extra  fine.  (See 
cut,  back  cover.)  Each  75c;  doz.  $7.50 

GOLDEN  GLORY. — A large,  richly  colored  yellow 
with  a beautiful  throat.  Flowers  beautifully  ruf- 
fled. Each  75c;  doz.  $7.50 

PURPLE  GLORY. — A giant,  largest  of  all.  Wonder- 
ful ruffled  flowers  gleaming  darkly  in  their  velvety 
richness;  a rare  color.  Each  $1.25;  doz.  $12.50 

ORANGE  GLORY. — Grand  orange  color,  throat 
lighter;  very  rich  and  striking  color.  Beautiful  and 
distinct.  Each  75c;  doz.  $7.50 


WONDER  COLLECTION  FOUR  NOVELTIES 

SPECIAL,  1 BULB  EACH,  4 KINDS,  ONLY  $2.50 

PRIDE  OF  LANCASTER. —A  brilliant 
orange-salmon;  rich,  fiery,  orange  throat. 
Flowers  beautifully  ruffled  on  tall,  massive 
spikes;  magnificent  variety,  worth  double  the 
price.  Each  75c;  doz.  $7.50 


WILLIS  E.  FRYER.— Deep  violet,  beautiful 
throat.  Another  new  rich  and  rare  color  in 
much  demand.  The  handsome  flowers  are 
large  and  beautiful  and  very  graceful. 

Each  $1.00;  doz.  $10.00 


LE  MAR  EC  HAL  FOCH.— Beautiful  rich 
rose,  extra  long  spikes,  full  open  flowers;  a 
strong,  stately  grower.  Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50 


ADRIATIC. — A new  rich  and  rare  color — 
deep  wine  blue,  throat  blue  and  red;  an  ex- 
traordinary variety  that  will  attract  much 
comment.  Each  75c;  doz.  $7.50 


PRIMULINUS  HYBRIDS 

A new  and  beautiful  race  of  Gladioli  with  slender, 
graceful  sprays  of  dainty  and  delicate,  yet  quite  large 
“butterfly”  or  hooded  flowers,  that  are  elegantly 
poised  on  the  flower  spike.  Novel  and  artistic,  ex- 
cellent for  vases.  They  come  in  varied  and  beautiful 
tints  of  yellow,  pink  and  orange-salmon  shades,  dis- 
tinct and  charming,  the  last  word  in  Gladioli  for 
dainty  decorations. 

Six  Choice  Named  Primulinus 
SPECIAL.— 1 each  kind  for  $2.00;  3 each,  $5.50. 
ALICE  TIPLADY.  — Large,  choice  flowers  of  a 
beautiful  saffron  color.  Each  35c;  3 for  $1.00 

ARLON. — Very  large,  light  salmon,  grand  red 
throat  with  scarlet  lines;  very  showy.  (See  cut.) 

Each  45c;  3 for  $1.25 
FIREFLY. — -Bright  rich  scarlet;  a rare  shade,  very 
showy  and  desirable.  Each  45c;  3 for  $1.25 

MYRA. — Large  flowers  for  this  type.  Deep  salmon 
over  yellow  ground,  yellow  throat  with  pink  lines; 
very  beautiful.  Flower  petals  thin  and  silky. 

Each  50c;  3 for  $1.25 
ANITA. — Tall,  graceful  spike.  Flowers  rich  canary 
yellow,  deep  yellow  throat;  very  choice. 

Each  30c;  3 for  75c 
SWEET  ORRA. — Pale  sulphur-yellow;  very  pretty 
type.  Each  30c;  3 for  75c 

Primulinus  Hybrids  in  Mixtures 

BUTTERFLY  MIXTURE  PRI M U LI  N US.— A superb 
mixture  of  the  most  beautiful  colors  and  types.  Many 
new  and  rare  unnamed  varieties. 

3 for  50c;  doz.  $1.50;  100  for  $10.00 
CHOICE  MIXED  PRIMULINUS. — This  mixture  is 
equal  to  most  and  superior  to  many. 

3 for  35c;  doz.  1.00;  100  for  $6.00 


Arlon  Primulinus 


1 your  Gladiola  Bulbs  up  after  first  frost,  dry  them  and  pack  away  in  a drv 

cool  cellar  where  they  will  not  freeze.  jr  uiy,. 


88 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


HARDY  IRIS 


Double  Japan  Iris 


LIBERTY  IRIS 

Germanica 

These  are  among  the  most  desirable  and 
easiest  grown  of  our  spring  flowering  hardy 
plants,  producing  in  May  and  June  their 
showy  flowers  of  exquisite  coloring,  combin- 
ing the  richest  and  most  delicate  tints. 
They  thrive  everywhere  and  are  always  in 
bloom  by  Decoration  Day. 

Prize  Collection 

New  and  distinct  varieties  of  great  beauty 
and  handsome,  large  flowers. 

Each  30c;  3 for  75c;  fuil  prize  coliection 
(8),  $1.85;  per  doz.  assorted  or  straight,  $2.25. 

Caprice. — Beautiful  shade  of  rosy  red. 

Crimson  King. — Rich  claret  and  purple. 

Flavescens. — Large,  fragrant,  soft  wellow. 

Florentina. — Most  popular  early  white. 

Gypsy  Queen. — Old  gold,  falls  maroon. 

Pailida  Dalmatica. — Large  pure  lavender. 

Prince  Victor. — Beautiful  blue,  falls  violet. 

Queen  of  May. — Rosy-lavender,  almost  pink. 

LIBERTY  IRIS  IN  MIXTURE.— IVIany  fine 
varieties.  Per  doz.  $1.50;  per  100  $10.00. 

MONTBRETIAS 

Beautiful^ — Graceful — Rare.  Try  ’em 

Quite  rare  and  not  generally  known.  Allied 
to  the  Gladioli.  Perfectly  hardy  here,  but 
should  be  given  protection  or  removed  where 
winters  are  severe. 

They  are  very  beautiful,  bright  and  showy 
summer  and  fall-flowering  bulbs,  delightful 
for  vases.  Flowers  freely  produced  on,  tall, 
slender,  graceful  stems.  Height  18  to  24 
inches.  Flowers  brilliant  orange -red  or  salmon 
color.  Plant  3 to  4 inches  apart,  cover 
to  2 inches.  Plant  plenty.  See  cut. 

3 for  40c;  doz.  $1.00;  3 doz.  $2.25 


JAPAN  IRIS  KAEMPFERI 

These  magnificent  Iris  are  among  the  most 
beautiful  of  our  summer-flowering  plants,  and 
are  becoming  more  popular  each  season.  They 
commence  blooming  about  the  middle  of  June 
and  continue  for  five  or  six  weeks.  Miany  of 
these  flowers  measure  from  10  to  12  inches  in 
diameter  and  rival  the  orchids  in  their  rich 
and  brilliant  colors,  from  pure  white  to  dark- 
est purple,  many  beautifully  veined  and 
blended  with  contrasting  colors,  producing  ef- 
fects that  are  truly  marvelous.  We  have 
some  of  the  finest  varieties  obtainable. 

New  Novelty  Collection 

Four  wonderful  varieties  of  rare  and  rich 
colors.  Each  75c;  Coliection  of  4 for  $2.60; 
Dozen,  $6.00. 

MAHOGANY. — Large  double  flower,  rich 
dark  red,  shaded  maroon. 

ENCHANTRESS. — Exquisite  silky  lavender- 
pink,  with  clear  halo  surrounding  the  yellow 
blotch  at  base  of  petals.  Fine  and  large. 

RUFFLED  MONSTER. — Very  large  and 
striking.  Deep  pinkish  plum,  heavily  veined 
white  surrounding  the  yellow  blotch,  fine  ruf- 
fled form,  beautiful. 

TEMPLETON.— Double.  Often  triple;  ex- 
ceeding fine  form.  Light  violet  shade,  mot- 
tled reddish  pink  and  white. 

Mikado  Collection 

Selected  from  over  100  varieties,  very  choice. 

Each  25c;  Collection  of  4 for  $1.25;  Dozen, 
$3.50. 

Golden  Dawn. — A fine  double  pure  white 
with  a beautiful  center  of  cream  and  gold. 

Mikado. — Delightful  light  blue  with  darker 
shades  and  markings.  Center  bright  orange. 

Pyramid. — Double,  rich  violet-purple,  veined 
white  in  center  of  each  petal. 

Victor. — Handsome  double.  White,  veined 
purple,  center  violet  purple. 

SELECT  MIXED. — Splendid  range  of  colors. 
Many  of  them  are  above  the  average  in  qual- 
ity. Fine  for  group  planting.  3 for  75c; 
Dozen  $2.75. 


TUBEROUS  BEGONIAS 


Begonias  cannot  fail  to  give  satisfaction  if 
given  well-drained  soil  and  partially  shaded 
situation. 

Single  Mixed.  35c  each;  $3.00  doz. 

Double  Mixed.  40c  each;  ^.00  doz. 


Plant  more  Iris;  they  increase  in  size  and  beauty  each  year.  Divide  the  roots  in  the 
fall  each  third  or  fourth  year  and  reset.  Use  “C-M”  and  “Wonder,”  pp.  38-39. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


89 


GANNAS 


Everyone  knows  the  value  and  beauty  of  Gannas  for  bedding.  Their  large,  massive,  tropi- 
cal-looking leaves  and  magnificent  flowers  cannot  be  equaled  in  any  other  plant  of  such  easy 
culture.  Plant  outside  after  danger  of  frosts  is  past,  18  inches  apart,  in  rich,  deeply  dug,  well- 
prepared  bed  (12  plants  required  for  a 6-foo't  circular  bed).  Plant  the  taller  kinds  in  the  center. 


While  there  are  many  varieties  of  Gannas,  we  offer  only  the  “very  select”;  they  can  be 
depended  upon  to  be  the  most  showy  and  desirable,  with  giant  flowers,,  elegant  foliage  and 
especially  adapted  to  Western  conditions. 

PLANTS  IN  SEASON  AT  OUR  STORE — (after  danger  of  frost).  Plants  give  quicker  and 
better  results  than  dormant  roots. 


Our  1923  Collection  New  Gannas 

Prices,  30c  each;  $3.00  per  dozen  postpaid, 

except  as  noted;  Collection  of  8 sorts,  $2,25 

City  of  Portland. — Beautiful  glowing  pink, 
deep  and  brilliant;  magnificent  growth,  at- 
taining height  of  3%  feet;  immense  spikes  of 
bloom.  The  finest  pink  Ganna  to  date.  Pro- 
duced by  the  foremost  Ganna  specialist  and 
named  after  our  city.  Each  40c;  doz.  $4.00 

Firebird. — Flowers  in  immense  trusses  well 
above  the  foliage  on  tall  stalks;  petals  of 
great  breadth  and  substance,  forming  a mag- 
nificent flower;  color,  clear  brilliant  scarlet 
without  streaks,  spots  or  blotches;  grows  five 
feet  high.  A wonderful  variety. 

Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50 

Golden  Gate. — Immense  wide  open  florets  of 
pure  golden  yellow,  richly  rayed  with  orange- 
crimson  and  apricot;  throat  deep  carmine, 
mammoth  spikes  of  bloom  on  stalks  four  feet 
high.  A rare  and  beautiful  new  sort. 

Jane  Adams. — Immense  heads  of  flowers  of 
a rich  buttercup-vellow — a solid  color  through- 
out; leathery  dark-green  leaves.  'A  wonderful 
Ganna. 

Juanita. — A grand  new  bronze-leaved  Ganna 
growing  to  over  four  feet  high  and  producing 
fine  trusses  of  finely-formed  flowers;  color 
bronzy-orange  and  chrome -yellow.  A wealth 
of  color  for  bedding  purposes. 

Rosea  Gigantea.  — Deep,  rich,  dark  pink, 
shaded  to  coral;  immense  spikes  of  bloom  in 
great  freedom;  4 feet. 

The  President.— Fiery  orange-scarlet  flow- 
ers of  immense  size  in  large  spikes  of  bloom; 
3 feet.  Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50 


Canna  Plant  Well  Grown 

Wintzer’s  Colossal. — Immense  bright  scarlet 
flowers  on  massive  footstalks.  The  largest 
flowered  Ganna  yet  produced;  persistent  and 
prolific  bloomer;  4 feet. 


King  Humbert  Collection  of  Cannas 

Prices,  25c  each;  $2.50  per  dozen  postpaid;  set  of  12  sorts,  $2.50 


David  Harum.  — Foliage  bronze;  great 
bloomer;  flowers  orange-scarlet;  4 feet. 

Egandaie. — Bronzy  red  foliage  surmounted 
by  fine  spikes  of  currant-red  flowers  of  great 
brilliancy.  One  of  the  best. 


King  Humbert. — Immense  spikes  of  bloom 
of  a bright  orange  scarlet  streaked  with 
crimson;  magnificent  bronzy-green  leaves  with 
brownish -green  stripes;  large,  bold  and  effec- 
tive; 5 feet. 


Gladioflora. — Orange  pink  with  dashes  of 
golden  yellow  on  each  petal;  distinct  yellow, 
throat  mottled  with  pink.  Beautiful;  3 feet. 

Gladiator. — Golden  yellow  netted  and  spotted 
with  orange  scarlet.  A popular  bedder.  Very 
handsome;  4 feet. 

Hungaria. — Immense  spikes  of  bloom  of  a 
beautiful  light  pink  color;  fine  leathery  leaves 
of  massive  proportions;  3%  feet. 

Indiana.^Giant  flowers  of  soft  orange,  light- 
ened by  flecks  of  gold,  penciled  and  slightly 
margined  with  deep  rose;  4 feet. 

J.  D.  Eisele. — Bright  vermilion  scarlet,  over- 
laid with  orange;  large  flowers  well  above 
the  handsome  green  foliage;  4 feet. 


Louisiana.  — Beautiful  and  showy;  green 
leaves  edged  bronze  strong  and  healthy;  very 
fine  bloomer.  The  mammoth  flowers  are  of 
fine  form  and  a vivid  scarlet;  5 feet. 

Niagara. — Grows  3 feet  high;  large  green 
foliage;  flowers  very  large,  deep,  rich  crim- 
son, widely  bordered  with  golden  yellow. 

Queen  Helena  (Yellow  King  Humbert). — 
Immense  spikes  of  golden  yellow  flowers 
spotted  in  throat  with  scarlet;  massive  green 
foliage.  A grand  variety;  4 feet. 

Queen  Charlotte.— A bright  orange  scarlet, 
deeply  edged  with  bright  canary-yellow.  The 
plant  is  of  dwarf  habit,  with  flowers  from 
June  to  October. 


CANNA  BEDS. — Set  plants  18  to  24  inches  apart;  12  plants  will  make  a six-foot  bed.  Circle 
them  with  Salvia,  then  edge  with  Lobelia  (see  Bedding  Plants,  page  79),  and  you  will  have  a 
wonderful  effect. 


NOTE — A sack  or  two  of  “C-M”  in  the  Canna  Bed  will  do  wonders  towards  making 
elegant  growth  and  magnificent  flowers.  See  page  39. 


90 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


We  have  probably  grown  and  tested 
out  more  varieties  of  Dahlias  than 
any  other  company  in  the  Northwest, 
and  have  come  to  the  conclusion  that 
it  is  only  confusing-  and  needless  to 
offer  hundreds  of  varieties.  So  many 
are  almost  the  same;  many  are  very 
inferior.  We  believe  the  varieties  on 
this  and  the  following  pages  will  please 
the  most  critical.  All  are  priced  very 
reasonable  and  are  postpaid.  Field- 
grown  roots  only. 

DELIVERY. — We  generally  hold  all 
early  orders  for  Dahlia  Bulbs  until 
about  March  1.  Planting  season  is 
from  April  to  July  1. 


PAEONY  FLOWERED  DAHLIAS 

One  of  the  most  popular  classes  of  Dahlias.  The  form  and  style  of  the  flowers  vary  greatly; 
some  have  flat  petals,  others  are  pointed  and  twisted  in  most  fantastic  style.  All  are  beautiful 
and  produced  in  profusion  on  long,  slender  stems;  fine  for  cutting. 


Andrew  Carnegie. — Beautiful  salmon-shaded 
bronze-pink;  flowers  of  fine  size,  borne  freely 
on  long,  straight  stems.  Each  35c 

Anna  Doppenberg.  — Grand  novelty  from 
Holland;  large  flowers  of  splendid  form  on 
strong,  erect  stems;  color,  pure  sulphur -yel- 
low. One  of  the  finest  Dahlias  ever  intro- 
duced. Each  50c 

Baron  de  Grancy. — Large,  fluffy,  pure  white 
flowers,  rising  on  long,  slender  stems  far 
above  the  foliage.  A gem  for  cutting 

Each  30c 

Bloemhoven. — Massive  flowers  of  great  size 
and  depth  with  wide,  heavy  petals.  Color 
lavender-pink  throughout.  Stout  stems  of 
fine  length  for  cutting.  One  of  the  finest  sorts 
yet  produced.  Each  60c 

Freda  Newman.  — Bright  orange-bronze, 
margined  with  old  gold;  fine,  long,  stout 
stems.  Admirable  for  cutting.  Each  35c 

Geisha. — The  showiest  and  most  attractive 
of  this  type  yet  produced;  giant  blooms  of 
fantastic  shape  with  broad  petals  curiously 
twisted  and  curled,  forming  a flower  entirely 
original;  color,  bright  golden-yellow,  suffused 
and  marked  with  Indian  red;  harm  jnious  find 
very  striking.  Each  75c 

Germania.  — Fine  large  velvety  wine-red 
flowers  beautifully  suffused  with  golden  yel- 
low towards  the  center.  Each  30c 

Hi  Gill. — Magnificent  blooms  of  a rich 
golden-yellow,  shaded  with  deep  rosy  copper; 
flowers  massive,  produced  on  very  long,  stout 
stems  with  a great  freedom.  One  of  the  finest 
varieties  in  any  class  of  Dahlias.  Each  50c 


King  Albert. — Broad,  twisted  petals  in  most 
artistic  form.  Flowers  very  large,  of  rich 
purple  color.  Very  distinct  from  all  other 
sorts  and  can  be  highly  recommended. 

Each  50c 

La  Riante. — Lavender  pink,  golden  yellow 
center.  Long,  graceful  petals  beautifully 
curved  and  twisted.  An  ideal  bedding  variety. 

Each  35c 

Madame  Von  Bystein.  — Holland  variety 
with  beautiful  lavender-colored  flowers;  of 
large  size  and  excellent  form  on  fine,  long 
stems.  Each  35c 

Monschielbe.  — Giant  flower  with  broad 
twisting  petals  of  a rich  golden-yellow  color; 
fine,  sturdy  grower  and  free  bloomer;  un- 
doubtedly the  finest  sort  of  the  color  in  this 
section  of  Dahlias.  Each  50c 

Polar  Star. — Snowy-white  flowers  in  great 
profusion;  stout  stems.  Fine  for  cutting. 

Each  50c 

P.  W.  Jansen. — Color,  orange-cerise  shaded 
yellow;  heavy,  wide  petals,  nicely  arranged; 
flowers  large  and  freely  produced  on  stout, 
long  stems.  Each  35c 

Phenomene. — Rich,  creamy  pink  flowers  on 
long  stems;  finely  formed  and  very  free 
flowering.  A splendid  sort.  Each  35c 

Van  Dyke.  — Lovely  salmon,  rose-tinted, 
heliotrope;  of  immense  size,  of  distinct  twisted 
form;  fine,  long,  stout  stems.  A grand  exhi- 
bition variety.  Each  50c 

Virginia  Marshall. — A beautiful  and  deli- 
cately colored  new  variety,  with  curled  and 
twisted  petals  of  great  size.  Colors  primrose, 
yellow  faintly  overlaid  with  rosy-lilac. 

Each  75c 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


91 


CHOICE  NEW  CACTUS  DAHLIAS 

Of  the  various  types  of  Dahlias  those  of  the  well-known  Cactus  form  are  undoubtedly  the 
most  important  and  best  liked.  There  is  a great  diversity  in  the  forms  of  the  various  sorts,  but 
in  the  main  they  are  characterized  by  the  long-,  narrow,  twisted  and  pointed  petals  of  the  flow- 
ers. Most  of  the  fine  petaled  sorts  are  products  of  English  hybridists  who  have  worked  wonders 
with  them  the  last  f6w  years.  Distinct  from  the  English  types  are  the  new  Hybrid  Cactus  sorts, 
most  of  which  are  coming  from  specialists  in  Holland.  The  following  fine  novelties  are  un- 
doubtedly the  very  acme  of  perfection  in  Dahlia  growing. 


WHITE 

Avalanche.  — A gorgeous  glistening  pure 
white  flower  of  the  same  type  as  Kalif,  Very 
large  on  long,  stout  stems,  holding  the  bloom 
stiff  and  upright.  One  of  the  finest  white 
sorts  yet  produced.  Each  75c 

Alabaster. — Blooms  of  large  size,  just  suf- 

ficiently incurved  in  form  to  show  to  advan- 
tage when  exhibited;  flowers  of  the  purest 
white.  Each  75c 

Captain  Scott. — A beautiful  free-blooming 
white  variety  of  the  greatest  purity  of  color. 
Petals  very  long  and  narrow.  A constant 
bloomer  all  through  the  season.  Each  30c 

Snowdon. — Pure  white  Cactus  Dahlia,  hav- 
ing all  the  requisites  of  a good  garden  sort. 
Sturdy  growing,  free-blooming,  long,  stiff 
stems,  finest  form  and  good  size.  Each  40c 
Schwan. — A fine  pure  white,  of  large  size, 
perfect  form  and  great  substance,  lasting- 
well  when  cut.  Each  25c 

PINK 

Sir  Douglas  Haig. — Narrow  tubular  petals 
incurving  and  twisting  irregularly,  forming 
an  ideal  flower;  color,  a lovely  combination  of 
pink  shades;  entirely  distinct  from  existing 
varieties;  good  stems.  Each  75c 

Miss  London. — Finely  formed  flowers  with 
tubular  incurved  petals,  nicely  pointed;  color, 
deep  rose  pink;  tips  of  petals  tinted  yellow. 

Each  30c 

Sentinel.  — Huge  flowers  on  good  stems; 
color,  rose-pink  with  a prominent  white  disc 
at  center  of  bloom.  Grand  exhibition  variety. 

Each  50c 

Hugh  McNeil, — Brilliant  dark  pink  flowers 
on  erect  stems  and  of  finest  cactus  form. 
Very  free.  Each  30c 

Mrs.  Stranock  Gaski'.l. — A delicate  shade  of 
exquisite  pink;  large,  finely  petaled;  a rare 
novelty  of  great  beauty.  Each  30c 

YELLOW-ORANGE 

Falcon.  — Long,  rigid  stems,  with  strong 
branching  growth.  Flowers  of  finest  cactus 
form  produced  in  great  profusion.  Color,  gol- 
den-yellow shaded  to  reddish-branze  at  tips 
of  petals.  Splendid  for  cutting.  Each  60c 
Ursa  Major. — An  excellent  fancy  cactus 
dahlia  of  free  flowering  habit,  producing  large 
blooms,  the  ground  color  being  clear  yellow 
with  bright  scarlet  markings.  Very  distinct 
and  a charming  variety.  Each  30c 

Marguerite  Bouchon. — Beautiful  silvery  rose, 
petals  tipped  waxy  white  with  distinct  white 
center.  Very  large  and  perfect,  of  fine  Cac- 
tus form.  Distinct  and  handsome.  Each  50c 

Mrs.  Charles  Cooper. — Flowers  of  the  largest 
size  and  perfect  Cactus  form  with  long,  very 
narrow  petals  finely  arranged.  Color  creamy 
yellow  flushed  with  salmon  in  the  center. 

Each  50c 

Hibernia.  — Bright  primrose  yellow,  outer 
petals  shaded  with  bronze;  neat  incurved  form 
and  an  ideal  habit  of  growth.  Each  35c 


Corvallis,  Ore.  {No  date.) 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  I want  to  express  my  appre- 
ciation of  the  honorable  way  you  have  treated 
my  order.  The  ,last  shipment  of  Geraniums 
is  doing  fine.  I thank  you  and  like  the 
“Routledge  way.” 

MRS.  D.  M.  JOHN. 


Falcon 


SCARLET-CRIMSON 

Countess  of  Lonsdale. — Superb  free-bloom- 
ing Cactus  Dahlia.  Color  an  exquisite  shade 
of  rich  salmon,  shaded  with  apricot  and  car- 
mine. Each  25c 

F.  W.  Fellows. — This  variety  produces  huge 
flowers  with  surprising  freedom;  of  true  Cac- 
tus form,  -with  narrow  curling  petals;  color, 
bright  orange-scarlet  throughout.  Each  40c 
Harbor  Light. — Orange-scarlet;  one  of  the 
finest  for  cut  flowers;  dwarf  habit,  free 
bloomer,  with  large,  -perfect  flowers  on  long, 
stiff  stems.  Each  30c 

Herbert  Raby. — A giant  among  Cactus  Dahl- 
ias, the  flowers  being  of  mammoth  size  and 
held  upon  fine,  erect,  wiry  stems;  color,  rich 
purplish  crimson  throughout.  Each  35c 

Empress.  — Huge  flowers  of  true  Cactus 
form,  deep  and  massive.  Color  purplish  crim- 
son of  striking  shade.  A fine  exhibition  va- 
riety. Each  30c 

Kalif. — A majestic  flower  of  exhibition  size; 
of  perfect  Cactus  form,  carried  on  strong,  stiff 
stems;  color,  bright  scarlet.  Each  50c 

Patriot. — ^Glorious  bright  scarlet  flowers  of 
most  perfect  Cactus  forms,  produced  in  great 
profusion;  fine  stout  stems.  Admirable  for 
cutting.  A fine  garden  variety.  Each  35c 

W.  E.  Peters.- — Deep  scarlet  crimson  flowers 
of  largest  exhibition  size;  long,  pointed  petals 
are  beautifully  arranged,  forming  a magnifi- 
cent incurved  bloom;  every  flov/er  comes  per- 
fect. Each  50c 

Reliance. — Very  large  typical  Cactus  formed 
flowers  carried  erect  on  stout,  long  stems. 
Color,  brownish  crimson  of  great  richness  of 
color.  Each  30c 

Ferdinand  Olivette. — A fine  deep  crimson 
color;  flowers  of  fine  form  freely  produced  on 

strong  stems.  Each  30c 


Corvallis,  Ore.,  June  13,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  The  kitten  came  today  and  I 

wish  to  tell  you  that  I am  thoroughly  pleased 
with  it. 

Sincerely, 

HELEN  SNYDER. 


FOR  YOUR  CONVENIENCE  CLASSIFIED  UNDER  PREDOMINATING  COLOR 


92 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


DECOEATIVE  DAHLIAS 

In  this  class  of  Dahlias  will  be  found  those  sorts  which  florists  and  gardeners  prize  most 
highly  for  cut  flowers.  These  Dahlias  are  characterized  by  their  strong  erect  growth  and  their 
very  large,  loosely  formed  flowers  on  strong,  stiff  stems  far  above  the  foliage. 

Price,  Field  Grown  Roots,  30c  each;  4 for  $1.00  (except  where"  noted) 


Berche  von  Heemstede. — A large  size,  good 
stem.  Color  rich  golden-yellow. 

Delice. — Pure  bright  rose  pink;  beautiful 
form.  Good  cut  flowers. 

Doctor  Tevis. — A prize-winner.  Magnificent 
flowers  in  rich  blending  of  copper,  old  rose 
and  gold.  Fine  for  exhibition  and  cutting. 

Each  75c 

Eventide. — White,  flushed  rose-pink.  Large 
size,  perfect  form,  long  stems.  Each  50c 

Franz  Ludwig. — Exquisite  lavender-pink. 
One  of  the  best  for  cut  flowers.  Each  50c 

Garibaldi. — Very  large,  full  flower,  good 
stem.  Rich  bright  scarlet.  Each  40c 

Glory  of  Leiden. — Rich  crimson  scarlet  of 
velvety  texture.  Petals  wide  and  recurving. 
Grand  for  cutting.  Each  50c 

Hortlanus  Fiet. — Colossal  flower  of  delicate 
shrimp-pink,  petals  tipped  with  gold.  Each  50c 

Kaiserine  Augusta  Victoria. — Large,  snowy- 
white  flowers  in  great  profusion,  borne  on 
stout  stems. 

Mina  Burgle. — Immense  deep,  scarlet  flow- 
ers of  fine  cut-flower,  long  stems.  Keeps  well. 

Orange  King. — Large  orange-colored  flow- 
ers on  erect  stems. 

President  Lincoln. — A beautiful  light  lav- 
ender. One  of  the  best  new  Holland  sorts. 

Each  $1.00 


Decorative  Dahlia — Delice 


Pride  of  California. — Bright  scarlet,  gigantic 
size.  Exhibition  variety.  Each  $1.00 

Willmore’s  Masterpiece.  — Honey  yellow, 
overlaid  with  golden-rose  or  tango  color. 
Superb,  large  flowers.  Each  35c 


SHOW  OR  QUILLED  DAHLIAS 

In  this  section  we  have  the  Dahlias  of  our  grandmother’s  garden,  with  their  richly  colored 
flowers  of  rounded  form  and  quilled  petals.  Some  are  delightfully  edged  and  splashed  with 


contrasting  colors,  and  all  are  as  beautiful  as 


Field  Grown  Roots,  25c  each 


Grand  Duke  Alexis 


Skagway,  Alaska,  Jan.  17,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  Pardon  delay  in  acknowledging 
receipt  of  bird.  He  is  a little  “dandy”  and 
we  think  he  is  a fine  singer.  Arrived  in  ex- 
cellent shape  and  sang  as  soon  as  we  put  him 
in  his  cage.  Many  thanks  for  your  attention  to 
this  matter. 

Yours  truly, 

P.  H.  GANTY. 


it  is  possible  to  imagine  for  garden  decoration. 

set  of  12  sorts,  $2.50  postpaid 

Bon  Maza. — White  ground,  streaked  and 
marbled  in  a curious  manner  with  bright  red. 

Charles  Lanier. — Very  large  and  full. 
Golden-yellow,  edged  amber. 

Clara  Seaton. — Very  large,  round  golden 
bronze  flowers.  Rarely  beautiful.  Each  40c 

Dorothy  Peacock. — Fine  size  and  elegant 
rounded  form.  Color  lively  rose-pink. 

Each  35c 

Elsie  Burgess. — Lovely  flower,  pure  white 
flushed  with  lavender-pink.  A gem. 

Fireball.  — Large,  perfect  flowers,  with 
quilled  petals.  Color,  rich,  bright  scarlet. 

Grand  Duke  Alexis. — Large  flower,  heavily 
quilled.  Pure  white  delicately  shaded  with 
lavender.  One  of  the  best.  Each  35c 

Maud  Adams. — Color,  pure  white,  overlaid 
with  a light  pink  suffusion.  Each  35c 

Lady  Mildmay. — Pure  white,  shaded  to  del- 
icate lavender.  Very  large  and  full. 

Storm  King. — Free-blooming;  popular  white 
show  Dahlia.  Flowers  snowy-white. 

Queen  of  Yellows. — Bright  golden  yellow, 
flowers  as  round  as  a ball. 

Stella,  Wash.,  Jan.  23,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I received  the  bird  and  cage  and 
they  were  in  fine  condition,  and  I am  very 
much  pleased  with  them. 

Thanking  you  for  your  prompt  attention,  I 
remain. 

Yours  respectfully, 

P.  O.  ANDERSON. 


We  please  others — we  can  please  you.  Birds  on  page  148. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


93 


Choice  Rose  Plants 

For  Spring  and  Early  Summer  Planting  Only 
and  NOT  for  Fall  Delivery 

On  this  page  we  are  offering  four  choice  collec- 
tions. This  is  the  popular  mail-order  size  that  we 
send  by  mail  prepaid.  They  are  grown  in  3-inch 
pots,  are  strong,  healthy  and  well  rooted  and  from 
10  to  12  inches  high.  To  be  planted  outside  in  the 
warm  spring  or  early  summer  months. 

These  will  produce  many  blossoms  the  first  sea- 
son, and  you  will  be  surprised  at  the  results  you 
can  obtain,  and  at  quite  a saving  in  prices.  Water 
well  and  use  “C.  M.”  and  “Wonder.” 

NOTE. — Order  any  time  convenient  and  we  will 
forward  “in  season,”  April  to  July.  NO  ORDER 
FILLED  FOR  LESS  THAN  TWO  PLANTS. 


Columbia  Collection  of  New  Roses 

Price,  40c  each:  set  of  6 sorts  $2.00 


Lady  Hillingdon. — Deep  apricot  yellow,  long 
pointed  bud,  a fine  forcing  or  garden  rose, 
excellent  for  cutting. 

Hoosier  Beauty. — Glowing  crimson-scarlet 
with  maroon  shadings;  beautiful  buds  on  long 
stems;  wonderfully  free  in  bloom.  A valuable 
new  American  rose. 

Columbia. — -Elegant  shaped  buds  and  flowers 
of  a rich  rose-pink  color.  Is  making  a fine 
record  about  Portland. 


Ophelia. — Salmon,  flesh,  shaded  rose,  base 
of  petals  apricot  yellow;  fine  shaped  flowers; 
excellent  habit. 

Sunburst. — Without  doubt  the  finest  yellow 
rose  in  existence;  large  buds  and  flowers  of 
an  orange  copper  color,  shaded  golden -yellow; 
superb. 

Rose  Marie. — Beautiful  shade  of  light  pink 
with  silvery  suffusion;  finely  formed  buds; 
very  free  and  vigorous. 


Richmond  Collection  Choice  Roses 


Price,  35c  each;  set  of 

Franz  Deegan. — Bright  golden  yellow  flowers 
on  fine  stems. 

J.  B.  Clark. — Rich  crimson  shaded  maroon; 
very  large  and  fine. 

Ki Harney. — Deep  shell  pink,  beautiful  long 
buds. 

Radiance. — Rich,  bright  cerise;  handsome 
foliage  and  sweet  scented. 

White  Killarney. — Most  beautiful  ever- 

blooming  white  rose  in  existence. 

General  McArthur. — Grand  crimson  scar- 
let. One  of  the  finest. 


12  sorts,  $3.50  postpaid 

Mad.  Abel  Chatenay. — Salmon  pink,  shaded 
darker.  Always  in  bloom. 

Mad.  Caroline  Testout. — The  famous  Port- 
land rose;  large,  bold,  bright  pink  flowers. 

Maman  Cochet. — Beautiful  rosy  pink;  long 
pointed  buds. 

Richmond. — Crimson-scarlet  buds.  A beau- 
tiful free  flowering  variety. 

Souv.  de  President  Carnot. — Shell-pink  and 
fawn. 

White  Maman  Cochet. — Pure  white;  elegant 
buds. 


Beauty  Collection  Everblooming  Roses 


Price,  30c  each;  set  of 

American  Beauty.  — Large  rosy-crimson 
flowers;  sweet-scented. 

Dean  Hole. — Bright  carmine  with  silvery 
shadings. 

Kaiserine  Augusta  Victoria. — Large,  pure- 
white;  very  free  and  constant. 

Lady  Ashtown. — Silvery  pink,  shaded  yel- 
low; fine,  large  bloom. 

Lady  Battersea.  — Bright  cheery  crimson, 
long  pointed  buds. 


10  sorts,  $2.50  postpaid 

La  France. — Silvery  pink,  large  and  very 
sweet-scented. 

Papa  Gontier. — Cherry  red,  shaded  yellow. 
Grand  bedder. 

Virginia  R.  Coxe  (Gruss  an  Teplitz). — 
Fiery  scarlet. 

Viscountess  Folkstone. — Delicate  flesh  pink; 
full  and  handsome. 


Royal  Collection  Hardy  Roses 


Price,  30c  each;  set  of 

Anna  de  Diesbach. — Beautiful  clear  car- 
mine pink. 

Baron  de  Bonstettin. — Dark,  rich  red;  very 
large. 

Clio. — Massive,  light-pink  flowers. 

Conrad  F.  Meyer. — Beautiful  silvery  pink. 

General  Jacqueminot. — Bright  crimson. 

Glorie  Lyonnaise. — Chamois  yellow;  full, 
sweet,  distinct. 

Margaret  Dickson. — Ivory  white,  shaded 
flesh. 


12  sorts,  $2.50  postpaid 

Mrs.  R.  G.  J.  Crawford. — Silvery  pink;  fine 
form. 

Mrs.  John  Laing. — Soft,  delicate  pink;  free 
flowering. 

Paul  Neyron. — Large,  deep  rose;  double  and 
handsome. 

Prince  Camile  de  Rohan. — The  best  dark 
maroon. 

Ulrich  Brunner. — Rich,  glowing  crimson; 
large. 


RAMBLER  OR  CLIMBERS,  1 YEAR  OLD,  ONE-HALF  2-YEAR-OLD  PRICES.  See  PAGE  98 


PREASE  REMEMBER  we  cannot  afford  to  pack  and  wrap  a single  Rose  Plant;  no  order 
filled  for  less  than  two  plants  on  this  page  unless  you  order  other  plants. 


94 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CHOICE  OREGON  - GROWN  ROSE  BUSHES 

We  make  a specialty  of  Rose  Bushes  and  sell  thousands  upon  thousands.  Our  bushes  are 
strong-,  healthy,  field-grown  stock,  well  rooted,  and  will  produce  a profusion  of  bloom  the 
first  season,  if  g-iven  good  care  and  cultivation.  We  enjoy  the  reputation  of  supplying  the 
best  stock  at  reasonable  prices.  The  following  list  is  the  choicest  of  American  and  European 
introductions.  All  Oregon -grown;  worth  double  Eastern  or  California. 

FOR  YOUR  CONVENIENCE— CLASSIFICATION  UNDER  COLORS 

This  year  we  have  arranged  our  Roses  all  under  their  predominating  color,  which  appeals 
to  us  as  the  most  convenient  way.  While  the  descriptions  are  necessarily  short  on  account  of 
limited  space,  you  will  get  class  (read  abbreviations  below),  color  and  main  points  of  merit. 

SHIPPING  AND  DELIVERY 

We  can  fill  orders  for  our  large  2-year-old  Rose  Bushes  any  time  from  October  to  May — 
around  Portland  the  best  planting  time  is  during  favorable  weather  from  November  to  April, 
the  earlier  the  better. 

BY  EXPRESS — We  ship  all  2-year. old  Rose  Bushes  by  express,  unless  otherwise  in- 
structed. 

IF  WANTED  BY  PARCEL  POST. — By  request  we  will  wrap,  pack  and  mail  Rose  Bushes 
for  10c  each,  75c  doz.,  extra.  DON’T  FORGET  THE  EXTRA  FOR  POSTAGE  WHEN  WANTED 
BY  MAIL. 


Make  your  Rose  Bushes  grow  and  bloom  profusely  by  applying  a liberal  amount  of 
“C-M”  and  “Wonder.”  See  pages  38  and  39. 


ABBREVIATIONS 

T. — TEA — One  of  the  best  classes  of  Roses 
and  truly  ever  blooming.  They  are  hardy 
in  this  section,  although  during  our  coolest 
weather  and  in  cold  sections  they  should  be 
protected  with  a covering  of  fir  boughs, 
straw  or  burlap. 

H.  T.— HYBRID  TEA— Most  of  these  are 
as  free  flowering  and  as  constant  bloomors 
as  the  teas,  and  are  hardier,  stronger  grow- 
ers. 


H.  P.— HYBRID  PERPETUAL— The  hardi- 
est of  all  roses,  vigorous  in  growth,  free 
blooming. 


WHITE— CREAM 

British  Queen  (H.  T. ) — Pure  white,  large, 
full  flowers,  opening  freely.  One  of  the  best 
white  roses  for  bedding  and  cutting. 

Each  $1.00 


Candeur  Lyonnaise  (H.  P.) — Pure  white, 

sometimes  tinted  with  pale  sulphur -yellow ; 
very  large  and  full.  Each  $1.00 


Florence  Forester  (H.  T.) — -Clear  snow- 
white,  with  a lemon  tinge.  Perfect  habit;  very 
sweetly  perfumed.  Gold  medal.  Each  $1.25 


Florence  Pemberton. — Large,  full  flowers, 
beautifully  formed:  creamy-white,  suffused 
pink,  particularly  at  center.  Each  75c 


Frau  Carl  Druschki  (H.  P.)— A large, 

grand,  hardy,  pure  white;  best  and  most 
popular.  Each  75c 


Gloire  Lyonnaise  (H.  P.) — White,  tinted 

with  yellow,  large,  full  and  of  good  shape. 
Very  free,  distinct  and  pleasing.  Each  60c 


Kaiserine  Augusta  Victoria  (H.  T.)  — A 

strong,  vigorous  grower,  producing  buds  and 
flowers  of  enormous  size;  color,  pure  white. 
A very  popular  variety.  Each  75c 

Lady  Piymouth  (T). — Deep  ivory  cream, 
with  a faint  flush,  large,  perfectly  formed 
flowers.  Won  N.  R.  S.  gold  medal.  Each  $1.25 

Mabel  Morrison  (H.  P.) — Splendid  white 

garden  and  exhibition  rose.  Flowers  large, 
globular,  full  and  sweet.  Each  85c 

White  Killarney  (H.  T.) — Long,  pointed 

buds  of  purest  white  and  heavy,  wax-like 

texture,  opening  to  large,  full  flowers;  very 
lasting.  Each  85c 


Florence  Forester 

Don’t  Forget  Postage 

If  you  want  rose  bushes  by  mail  add  10c 
each  or  75c  doz.  to  our  prices  or  we’ll  send 
by  express,  charges  collect. 

White  Maman  Cochet — Has  all  the  good 
qualities  of  Maman  Cochet,  but  pure  white, 
equally  large  and  fragrant,  hardy  and  pro- 
ductive. One  of  the  very  best  white  ever- 
blooming  roses  for  bedding,  flowering  all 
season  long  and  until  late  in  the  fall. 

Each  75c 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


95 


PLEASE  NOTE. — Should  we  be  sold  out  and  unable  to  obtain  the  varieties  of  Roses 
ordered,  others  of  a similar  color  and  type  and  CORRECTLY  LABELED  will  be  substituted 
UNLESS  OTHERWISE  ORDERED.  ' 


YELLOW  ROSES 

Constance — Buds  long-  and  pointed,  of  a 
rich  orange -yellow  color  distinctly  streaked 
and  splashed  with  crimson  near  base  of  pet- 
als, passing  to  large,  full  flowers  of  bright 
cadmium-yellow.  Very  free  in  bloom.  A 
glorified  Rayon  d’Or.  Each  $1.50 

Duchess  of  Wellington  (H.  T.)  — Intense 
rich  saffron-yellow;  very  large  and  of  fine 
form;  beautiful  in  bud  as  well  as  open 
flower.  One  of  the  finest  offerings  of  re- 
cent years.  Each  $1.00 

Duchess  of  Normandy  (H.  T.) — A beautiful, 
large,  full  flower;  salmon-flesh,  paling  to 
cream  at  edges.  Each  $1.25 

Lady  Hillingsdon  (H.  T.) — Deep  apricot 

yellow,  long  pointed  bud.  Each  $1.00 

Mrs.  Aaron  Ward  (H.  T.) — Deep  golden- 
orange,  shading  out  to  creamy-yellow  at  edge 
of  petals.  Beautiful  deep  buds.  A delightful 
variety.  Each  $1.00 

Mad.  Ravary  (H.  T.) — Clear  orange-yellow; 
long,  pointed  buds;  flowers  of  fine  form. 

Each  $1.00 

Miss  Lolita  Armour.  — A magnificent  new 

rose  produced  by  the  same  hybridizer  who 

gave  us  Los  Angeles,  one  of  the  most  popular 
novelties  of  the  time.  Lolita  Armour  is  en- 
tirely distinct  from  any  other  variety  in  cul- 
tivation. Color  chrome  yellow  at  base  of  petals, 
shaded  to  coppery  orange.  Reflex  of  petals 
chrome  yellow  at  base  shaded  to  bright  sal- 
mon. Flowers  very  large,  of  finest  form,  on 
stout  canes.  At  the  Bagatelle  Gardens  in 
Paris  in  competition  with  many  other  fine 
new  roses  this  sort  was  awarded  the  Gold 
Medal  for  the  year  1921.  It  also  won  the  Sil- 
ver Medal  of  the  American  Rose  Society  at  the 
Test  Gardens,  Portland,  Oregon.  Each  $2.50 

Rayon  d'Or  or  Golden  Rays  (H.  T.) — A 
gorgeous  new  golden  yellow  rose:  superb. 

Each  $1.00 

Soliel  d'Or  (Golden  Sun). — A superb  color, 
varying  from  orange-yellow  to  reddish-gold, 
shaded  with  nasturtium  red.  Very  full  and 
double.  Each  75c 

PINK  ROSES 

Baroness  Rothchild  (H.  P.) — Large  size, 

fine  globular  form;  color  bright  rosy  pink. 

Each  75c 

Clio  (H.  P.) — Flesh  pink,  center  shaded  rosy 
pink.  Large,  globular  form;  handsome  fol- 
iage; vigorous  grower.  Each  75c 

Columbia  (H.  T.) — This  beautiful  Rose  is 
of  strong,  vigorous  habit  of  growth  and  ex- 
ceptionally free -blooming.  The  flowers,  which 
are  of  good  size,  are  perfect  in  form,  both 
in  bud  as  well  as  when  fully  expanded.  In 
color  it  is  a most  pleasing  shade  of  rose- 
pink  and  delightfully  fragrant.  Each  $1.25 

Conrad  F.  Meyer. — Very  hardy,  free  bloomer. 
A beautiful  pure,  silvery-pink.  Fragrant. 

Each  75c 

George  Arends  or  Pink  Frau  Karl  Druschki 

— A beautiful  pink  variety;  different  in  color 
from  any  other  rose;  a free  bloomer  and  one 
of  the  best.  Each  $1.00 

Kiiiarney  (H.  T.) — Color  deep  shell  pink; 
buds  long  and  beautifully  formed;  open  flower 
is  very  graceful  in  the  extreme.  Each  75c 


Don’t  Forget  Postage 

If  rose  tiushes  are  ordered  sent  by  parcel 
post  send  10c  extra,  75c  per  dozen,  for  pack- 
ing and  postage,  otherwise  we’ll  send  by 
express,  collect. 

Lady  Alice  Stanley  (H.  T.) — Beautiful  long, 
pointed  buds;  large,  well-formed  flowers,  of 
a delicate  flesh-pink,  outside  of  petals  deep, 
coral-rose.  A gold  medal  variety.  Each  $1.00 

Los  Angeles — Described  by  the  originator 
as  “a  flame  pink,  toned  with  coral  and 
shaded  gold  at  base  of  petals.”  Buds  long, 
pointed  and  lasting  flowers.  Each  $1.50 

Lady  Ashtown  (H.  T.) — One  of  the  finest 
pinks  of  a rich,  deep,  silvery  tone;  flowers 
large.  Each  $1.00 

Mrs.  Charles  Russell. — Strong,  rank  growth, 
canes  stout  and  thornless,  clothed  with  hand- 
some dark-green  foliage.  Flowers  very  large 
and  massive.  Form  globular  and  very  full. 
Remarkable  for  its  fine  lasting  qualities  either 
on  or  off  the  plant.  Color  bright  rich  cerise, 
shaded  to  scarlet  at  center.  A continuous 
bloomer  all  season  through.  Each  $1.00 

Madame  Caroline  Testout  (H.  T.) — Port- 
land’s famous  brilliant  pink  rose.  Each  75c 

Maman  Cochet  (T.) — One  of  the  finest  Tea 
Roses.  Magnificent  buds  opening  into  flowers 
of  grand  size  and  build;  very  lasting  and  of 
sweet  tea  scent.  Color,  deep  rosy  pink,  inner 
side  of  petals  shaded  silvery  rose.  Each  75c 

Mrs.  John  Laing  (H.  P.) — Very  free  flow- 
ering, all  season.  Color  soft,  delicate  pink, 
with  a satiny  tinge.  Each  75c 

Paul  Neyron  (H.  P.) — Deep,  shining  rose, 
double  and  handsomely  formed;  blooms 
freely,  and  is  unusually  strong  and  vigorous; 
the  largest  variety  in  existence.  Each  75c 

Willomere  (H.  T.) — An  improvement  upon 
his  famous  Lyon  Rose,  being  more  vigorous 
in  growth  and  free  in  bloom.  Buds  coral  red, 
suffused  with  carmine,  opening  into  a large, 
full  flower  of  a rich  shrimp-pink,  shaded  to 
yellow  at  the  center.  Very  rich  and  strik- 
ing variety.  Each  $1.00 


BE  SUCCESSFUL 


Prune  your  rose  bushes  when  planting — don’t  leave 
over  8 to  12  inches  of  top  growth.  Try  it;  you’ll  get 
better  results. 


96 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


PLEASE  NOTE.— Should  we  be  sold  out  a 
Roses  ordered,  others  similar  in  color  and  type 
tuted,  UNLESS  OTHERWISE  ORDERED. 


“C-M”  Your  Rose  Beds 

The  most  beautiful  roses  are  produced  by 
care,  cultivation  and  fertilizer,  “C-M”  kiln- 
dried  (weed  free)  ground  cow  manure,  better 
Than  the  raw  material,  will  do  wonders  and 
is  much  cleaner  and  nicer  to  handle.  See 
page  39. 


TRICOLORS— SHADES  OF 
YELLOW,  ORANGE,  GOLD,  RED 
AND  PINK 

Betty  (H.  T. ) — Beautiful  coppery-rose  color, 
overspread  with  golden-yellow;  fragrant. 

Each  $1.00 

Beaute  de  Lyon — Large,  refined  flower  of 
a rich  coral-red,  nicely  shaded  with  yellow, 

A seedling  of  Soleii  d’Or.  Very  superior  to 
that  variety  both  in  growth  and  flower. 

Each  75c 

Cheerful.— Large,  full  flowers  of  perfect 
shape  and  form,  with  enormous  individual 
petals  and  grand  general  character.  Color, 
rich  orange  flame  overspreading  the  petals  to 
a distinct  orange  yellow  base.  Each  $1.00 

Gorgeous  (H.  T.) — Flowers  large  and  full, 
freely  produced  on  stiff,  erect  stems;  color 
deep  orange  yellow,  flushed  copper  yellow, 
and  veined  with  reddish  copper.  Each  $1.25 

Edith  Part — Another  grand  exhibition  rose 
as  well  as  an  ideal  garden  variety.  Free 
branching  growth  with  well  built  up  flow- 
ers of  great  substance.  Color,  rich  red  suf- 
fused with  deep  salmon  and  coppery  yellow. 
Perfectly  shaped  flowers.  Each  $1.00 

Irish  Elegance — Bronze  orange  in  the  bud, 
opening  into  large  single  flowers  of  a lighter 
shade.  Vigorous  growing  and  perpetual 
blooming.  Each  85c 

Jonkheer  J.  L.  Mock  (H.  T.)— It  is  of  the 
type  of  La  France,  with  large,  round  blooms 
surmounting  its  stout,  almost  thornless, 
canes;  color,  rich  bright  pink,  reverse  of 
petals  carmine.  Each  75c 

Joseph  Hill  (H.  T.) — Salmon  pink,  shaded 
with  yellow,  outer  petals  tinted  coppery  pink, 
long  bud;  very  large,  full  flowers. 

Each  $1.00 

Juliet.  — Flowers  beautifully  fbrmed,  with 
petals  of  fine  shape  and  substance.  The  color 
is  a bright  orange-red  on  the  inside  of  petals, 
while  the  reverse  side  is  of  a rich  old-gold 
color.  A novel  combination  of  colors  and  very 
handsome  and  showy.  Each  75c 

Lady  Mary  Ward  (H.  T. ) — Free,  vigorous 
and  hardy;  color  rich  orange,  shaded  deeper 
orange,  with  metallic  veneering.  Each  $1.25 

Louise  Catherine  Breslau  (H.  T.) — Coral 
red,  shaded  chrome  yellow,  opening  to  a 
flower  of  shrimp -pink,  shaded  coppery-or- 
ange. Each  $1.00 

Madame  Edouard  Harriot  (T.)  — Long, 
pointed  buds,  a deep  coral  red  color,  shaded 
to  yellow  at  the  base;  flower  of  a rare  shade 
of  rosy  scarlet,  flushed  with  shrimp  and 
apricot  tints.  Each  $1.00 

>i|l  2-year-old  rose  bushes  by  express  un 
inside  front  cover,  and  top  of  page  94. 


Id  unable  to  obtain  some  certain  varieties  of 
and  CORRECTLY  LABELED  will  be  substi- 


Don’t  Forget  Postage 


lOc  extra,  75c  per  doz.  extra  for  packing 
and  postage  on  Rose  Bushes 


Madame  Melanie  Soupert. — A superb  fancy, 
everblooming  rose,  of  strong,  vigorous  growth 
and  free  branching  habit.  Color  golden  yellow 
shaded  to  orange  yellow  at  base  of  petals, 
the  whole  beautifully  flushed  with  orange- 
pink.  Fine,  long,  pointed  buds  of  elegant  out- 
line, opening  into  a very  large,  fluffy  flower 
of  great  beauty.  Each  85c 

Madame  Butterfly. — A sport  from  the  popu- 
lar new  rose  Ophelia,  which  may  be  said  to 
be  a glorified  form  of  that  fine  variety.  In 
this  new  sort  all  the  colors  are  intensified, 
making  it  a rich  harmony  of  bright  pink,  apri- 
cot and  gold.  The  unopened  buds  are  espe- 
cially distinct  with  their  lovely  shades  of  In- 
dian red  passing  to  golden  yellow  at  their 
base.  This  fine  new  rose  is  a rank  grower, 
producing  a wealth  of  foliage  and  bloom 
throughout  the  season.  It  is  being  planted  by 
florists  more  largely  than  any  other  sort  be- 
cause of  the  demands  for  its  beautifully 
shaded  buds  and  richly  colored  flowers. 

Each  $2.00 

Margaret  Dickson  Hamill — Delicate  straw 
color,  its  shell-like  petals  flushed  at  the 
edges  on  the  reverse  side  with  delicate  car- 
mine-rose. Strong  in  growth,  free  blooming 
and  exquisitely  fragrant.  Bronzy  green 
foliage  on  deep  crimson  leaf -stalks.  Very 
distinct  and  a gem  among  new  roses. 

Each  $1.25 

Mrs.  P.  W.  Vanderbilt — Fine,  long-pointed 
buds,  full,  well-formed  flower,  deep  orange- 
red,  shaded  bronzy-apricot;  very  free  and 
perpetual.  Very  desirable.  Each  $1.28 

Mademoiselle  Ceclle  Brunner  (Dwarf  Poly- 
anthus)— Exquisite  little  roses,  buds  dainty, 
pointed,  bright  salmon  pink,  yellow  center. 

Each  75c 

Ophelia  (H.  T.) — The  most  popular  cut 
flower  variety  today.  Buds  orange  salmon, 
opening  to  a perfect  full  flower  of  dainty 
salmon  pink  and  cream;  elegant  shape,  fine 
foliage;  superb.  Each  $1.00 


MOSS  ROSES 

Strong,  vigorous  growers,  much  admired 
for  moss -covered  buds;  hardy;  most  varieties 
bloom  but  once  in  a season,  but  remain  for 
a long  time  and  very  handsome. 

Tour  choice.  White,  Pink  or  Red  each  75c. 

Can  also  supply  Crested  Moss — 75c. 

less  otherwise  ordered.  Read  about  shipping^ 


Our  Motto “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


97 


All  2-year-old  rose  btishes  by  express,  unless  otherwise  ordered.  Read  about 
shipping,  top  of  page  94,  and  inside  front  cover.  Remember  10c  extra, 

75c  Doz.,  packing  and  postage 


Hoosier  Beauty 


RED,  SCARLET  AND  CRIMSON 

Augustus  Hartman— Brilliant  geranium  red 
flushed  orange;  very  large,  well-formed  flow- 
ers with  high  pointed  center.  Each  $1.00 

Chateau  de  Clos  Vougeot  (H.  T.)— A very 
rich,  fiery  scarlet  shading  to  deep  velvety 
crimson.  It  is  delightfully  fragrant,  a pro- 
lific and  continuous  bloomer.  Each  $1.00 

Captain  Hayward  (H.  P.) — This  is  prob- 
ably the  grandest  of  all  red  Hybrid  Perpet- 
uals.  The  bloom  is  of  the  largest  size.  Color 
deep  glowing  red.  flushed  with  crimson.  A 
free  bloomer;  deliciously  perfumed.  Each  75c 

Crimson  Emblem. — A superb  new  Irish  rose 
of  a rich  glowing  crimson,  heavily  shaded  with 
maroon.  Buds  and  flowers  of  fine  form  and 
size,  produced  freely  on  long,  stout  stems.  A 
splendid  garden  rose  and  worthy  of  extended 
cultivation.  Each  $1.00 

Edward  Mawley  (H.  T.) — Of  grand  size  and 
build  and  a free,  continuous  bloomer.  Color 
intense  crimson  scarlet  and  of  velvety  tex- 
ture. Each  75c 

Edward  Bohane. — Brilliant  orange  scarlet 
shaded  crimson.  Large,  finely  formed  flowers 
produced  with  greatest  freedom.  A splendid 
garden  and  exhibition  rose  which  we  regard 
as  one  of  the  very  bbst  of  its  color.  Each  $1.00 


George  C.  Waud  (H.  T.)--GlowTig  orange 
vermilion,  shaded  bright  soailpl.  One  of  the 
richest  colored  roses  in  existence.  A fine 
garden  and  bedding  rose.  Each  $1.00 

George  Dickson  (H.  T.) — Very  large,  full 
and  perfectly  formed  flowers  freely  pro- 
duced. Color,  blackish  crimson  of  velvety 
texture,  reverse  of  petals  heavily  veined  with 
crimson  maroon.  A magnificent  rose,  in- 
valuable for  exhibition.  Each  75c 

General  McArthur  (H.  T.) — A grand  crim- 
son scarlet.  Elegant  long  buds  and  the 
flowers  are  large,  double,  of  fine  form:  very 
fragrant.  Each  75c 

Gruss  an  Teplitz  (H.  T.) — This  is  a rose 
for  everybody,  succeeding  under  the  most  or- 
dinary conditions.  Rich  scarlet,  shading  to 
crimson;  fragrant:  a free,  strong  grower  and 
in  bloom  all  the  time.  Each  75c 

Hadley  (H.  T.) — Color  beautiful  rich,  bright 
red.  Very  free  and  constant.  A shapely, 
graceful  bud  and  flower.  One  of  the  most 
charming  and  distinctive  red  roses.  Each  $1.00 
His  Majesty  (H.  T.) — Produces  blooms  of 
immense  size  on  fine  long  canes.  Color  dark 
crimson  shaded  deep  vermilion  towards  the 
edges.  Very  fragrant.  Awarded  a gold 
medal.  Each  $1.00 

Hoosier  Beauty  (H.  T.) — A grand  new  hy- 
brid tea  rose  of  American  origin.  Flowers 
dark  crimson,  - shaded  with  maroon  and 
veined  with  black;  petals  of  remarkable 
substance — like  so  much  crimson  velvet;  buds 
beautifully  formed,  with  fine,  pointed  shape, 
opening  into  large,  double  flower. 

Each  $1.25 

H.  V.  Machin  (H.  T.) — A splendid  new  ex- 
hibition rose,  because  of  its  grand  crimson 
flowers,  wonderful  size  and  form.  Splendid 
high,  built-up  bloom  of  very  intense  color- 
ing. Nothing  finer  in  red  roses.  Each  $1.00 
Hugh  Dickson  (H.  P.) — This  superb  Irish 
Rose  stands  in  the  front  rank  as  a producer 
of  the  very  finest  brilliant  crimson-scarlet 
roses.  Of  strong,  vigorous  growth  and  free- 
flowering  habits,  one  of  our  most  favorite 
varieties.  Each  60c 

Mrs.  Charles  Russell  (H.  T.) — Strong,  rank, 
growth,  canes  stout  and  thornless,  clothed 
with  handsome,  dark-green  foliage.  Flowers 
very  large  and  massive.  Form  globular  and 
very  full.  Color  bright  rich  cerise,  shaded 
to  scarlet  at  center.  A continuous  bloosner 
all  season  through.  Each  $1.00 

Prince  Camille  de  Rohan. — Very  dark  rich 
velvety  crimson,  passing  to  intense  maroon, 
shaded  black.  One  of  the  darkest  roses  and 
very  handsome.  Regarded  as  the  best  of  its 
color.  Each  75c 

Ulrich  Brunner  (H.  P.) — Extra  large  bold 
flowers,  full  and  globular;  color,  rich  glow- 
ing crimson,  elegantly  flamed  with  scarlet; 
a good  grower  and  free  bloomer.  Each  60c 


BABY  OR  DWARF  POLYANTHA  ROSES 

A type  of  roses  which  grow  only  a foo+  or  two  high,  bear  large  clustres  of  flowers  pos- 
sessing great  lasting  qualities,  and  are  always  in  bloom.  They  are  fine  for  massing  in  .beds, 
for  bordering  large  rose  beds  or  planted  singly  on  the  lawn.  Perfectly  hardy.  Your  choice 
of  the  following,  each  75c;  doz.  $7.50. 


BABY  RAMBLER  (Dwarf-bush  type)— Not 
over  18  inches  high,  producing  large  trusses 
of  light*  crimson  flowers;  clean,  dark-green 
foliage. 

MRS.  W.  CUTBUSH— Clusters  of  pretty 
double,  bright  pink  flowers,  freely  produced 
in  panicles;  always  in  bloom. 


ORLEANS — Color  brilliant  geranium  red, 
suffused  rose,  with  white  center,  making  a 
charming  combination;  bushy  habit  and  very 
free  flowering. 

BABY  TAUSENDSCHON— Pale  pink  flow- 
ers, becoming  reflexed  with  carmine-rose; 
very  beautiful. 


SHOULD  BUSHES  ARRIVE  VERY  DRY,  bury  tops  and  all  in  damp  ground  or  immerse 
in  a tub  of  water  for  a few  days.  It  will  benefit  them  very  much. 


98 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CLIMBING  OR  PILLAR  ROSES  — HARDY,  FREE  FLOWERING 


Dorothy  Perkins,  30  ft.  High,  Thousands 
of  Blooms.  A Popular  Variety 


RAMBLER  OR  PILLAR  ROSES 

The  following-  climbing  Roses  all  grow 
vigorously,  and  are  profuse  bloomers  and 
very  hardy  anywhere.  The  flowers  are  borne 
in  large  clusters. 

Your  Choice  following — 60c  each: 

Crimson  Rambler — This  grand  rose  is  well 
known  and  very  popular;  of  rapid  growth. 
Flowers  in  trusses,  fairly  covering  the  plant 
from  the  ground  to  the  top. 

Count  Zeppelin — Immense  clusters  of  small 
double  coral-red  flowers  borne  in  great  pro- 
fusion. Very  hardy  and  a rampant  climber. 

Dorothy  Perkins — (See  illustration.)  Flow- 
ers in  immense  clusters,  beautiful  shell  pink, 
very  double  with  petals  artistically  crinkled. 

Flower  of  Fairfield — Brilliant  crimson;  base 
of  petals  white.  A splendid  grower  and  a 
great  improvement  over  the  old  type. 

Hiawatha — A beautiful  single  flowered  va- 
riety, with  flowers  about  !]/>  inches  across, 
hanging  in  long  pendulous  sprays  over  the 
entire  bush.  Color  brilliant  ruby-eyed  with 
a clear  white  eye,  the  center  of  each  flower 
filled  with  prominent  yellow  anthers,  a strik- 
ing and  beautiful  combination, 

Tausendschon  (Thousand  Beauties)  — En- 
tirely distinct.  Large  single  flowers  fully  3 
inches  across;  a delightful  shade  of  seft  pink, 
shaded  carmine  and  produced  in  trusses  of 
from  .10  to  1.5  flowers,  each  truss  a veritable 
bouquet. 

American  Pillar  — Flowers  saucer-shaped, 
three  to  four  inches  across  and  very  lasting. 
They  hang  in  immense  clusters  all  along  the 
branches,  and  make  a remarkable  sight,  a 
veritable  sheet  of  bloom.  Color,  clear  bright, 
rosy  pink.  Each  60c 


The  lavish  profusion  of  bloom  on  Climbing 
Roses,  literally  hundreds  of  flowers  on  each 
plant,  their  beautiful  colors  and  exquisite 
fragrance  render  them  unequaled  for  cover- 
ing houses,  arbors,  pergolas,  fences  and 
boundary  walls. 


Eememher,  10c  extra,  75c  doz.,  for  packing 
and  postage 


American  Beauty. — One  of  the  largest, 
sweetest  and  best  of  all  hardy  roses.  It  is  a 
qu  ck  grower,  constant  bloomer,  making  mag- 
nificent buds  and  large,  bold  flowers;  color, 
rich  rosy  crimson,  shaded  and  veined  in  the 
most  charming  manner.  Each  $1.00 

Beauty  of  Glazenwood. — Bronze  yellow  or 
copper  and  fawn  color.  One  of  the  grandest 
pillar  roses.  Very  hardy  and  free  bloomer. 

Each  75c 

Climbing  Frau  Karl  Druschki. — Without  a 
doubt  the  finest  pure  white  hardy,  everbloom- 
ing  climber.  Each  $1.00 

Climbing  Mad.  Caroline  Testout Counter- 

part of  our  famous  official  pink  hedge  rose. 

Each  $1.00 

Climbing  Belle  Seibrecht. — We  regard  this 
as  one  of  our  finest  pillar  roses,  the  flowers 
being  very  handsome.  Color  the  richest  shade 
of  rose-pink  ever  seen  in  a rose.  Each  85c 

Climbing  Safrano — A beautiful  pillar  rose, 
being  a strong  climber;  color  orange-yellow  or 
deep  saffron;  good  size,  full  and  sweet.  A 
favorite  variety  in  every  locality.  Each  75c 

Gloire  de  Dijon. — Noted  for  for  the  great  size 
of  its  flowers,  its  delicate  tea  scent  and  its 
shade  of  color,  being  a blending  of  amber, 
carmine  and  cream.  A magnificent  climber 
and  one  of  the  finest  varieties  in  existence. 

Each  85c 

Reine  Marie  Henriette. — A strong,  vigorous 
grower;  flowers  large,  full  and  of  fine  form. 
Color  glowing  crimson,  elegantly  shaded.  One 
of  the  best  climbers.  Each  75c 

Silver  Moon — A magnificent  white  climber, 
large,  semi -double  blooms  of  good  substance, 
with  golden  stamens.  Foliage  is  abundant, 
bronze-green,  and  is  immune  to  mildew. 

Each  75c 

Shower  of  Gold — A beautiful  new  climber 
of  the  Wichuriana  type  from  the  gardens  of 
the  famous  English  rosarian,  William  Paul. 
It  is  of  very  vigorous  growth,  with  dense, 
glossy  green  foliage.  Produces  masses  of 
golden  yellow  flowers  in  large  clusters. 

Each  85c 

William  A.  Richardson — Color  yellow, 
flushed  with  carmine.  A very  beautiful  va- 
riety. Extensively  planted  all  over  the  Pa- 
cific Coast.  Each  75c 

TREE  ROSES 

Good  stock  has  been  very  scarce,  but  this 
year  we  can  supply  very  nice  plants  in  fol- 
lowing kinds:  Columbia.  General  McArthur, 
Mad.  Caroline  Testout,  Duchess  of  Welling- 
ton, Cheerful,  Ophelia,  Frau  Karl  Druschki, 
Hoosier  Beauty,  Los  Angeles.  Prices  $2.50  to 
$3.50  each,  and  see  general  list  for  descrip- 
tions. NOT  MAILABLE. 


SPRAY,  PRUNE  and  FERTILIZE  your  roses  each  year  and  produce  prize-winners.  We’ll 
tell  you  “what  and  when.” 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


99 


BEAUTIFUL  HARDY  CLIMBING  VINES 


made  from  photo- 


LARGE 

FLOWERED 

CLEMATIS 


No.  2 — Mad.  Ed  Andrew 
No.  3 — Henryi. 

No.  4 — Jackmanii. 
Panticulata  — See  next 
page  for  illustration 


graph. 


Clematis 

No  hardy  flowering  climbing  vine  excels 
in  beauty  and  effectiveness  the  finer  sorts 
of  Clematis.  As  a climber  for  the  veranda, 
a screen  for  fences,  for  pillars  along  the 
garden  walks,  for  training  on  walls  or  ar- 
bors or  in  masses  on  rockwork,  it  has  no 
rival  among  strong  growing  blossoming 
plants.  The  Clematis  should  be  grown  in 
rich,  deep,  sandy  loam  and  well  mulched 
with  rotten  manure  in  winter.  The  richest 
sheets  of  bloom  and  largest  flowers  are  ob- 
tained where  it  has  partial  shade  and  a lib- 
eral supply  of  water  at  the  roots. 


PANICULATA  (Sweet-Scented  Japan)— See  cut  next  page.  Of  very 
rapid  growth,  quickly  covering  trellises  and  arbors  with  handsome,  clean, 
glossy  green  foliage.  The  flowers  are  of  small  size,  pure  white,  borne  in 
profusion  in  September  and  October,  and  a most  delicious  and  pene- 
trating fragrance.  Each,  small  plants,  35c,  'loice,  50c;  large,  field-grown 
plants,  60c  and  75c  each. 


C.  MONTANA. — A hardy,  rapid  grower;  flowers  snow  white:  fragrant 
and  freely  produced  in  May  and  June.  Strong  plants,  60c  to  $1.00. 


LARGE  FLOWERING — The  following  kinds  bloom  early  and  remain  a long  time.  Very 
large  and  showy.  Your  choice  of  the  foilowing  strong,  two-year-old,  field-grown  roots,  $1.00 
each,  postpaid: 


Madam  Ed  Andrew — The  best  bright  red; 
equal  to  Jackmanii  in  size. 

Henryii — Fine  large  creamy-white  flowers.  A 
strong  grower  and  great  bloomer. 


Jackmanii — Intense  violet-purple;  most  popu- 
lar variety;  extra  large  flowers  in  great 
clusters. 

Duchess  of  Edinburgh — A free  flowering 
double  white  variety;  very  fragrant. 


Important. — When  planting  Clematis  and  other  vines  be  sure  you  spread  out  the  mat  of 
fine  roots  so  that  the  soil  comes  in  contact  with  all  of  them,  otherwise  they  will  dry  cut 
and  die.  Be  very  careful  with  Clematis  especially.  Don’t  plant  too  close  to  wall. 


100 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


“MAKE  ’EM  HOP.” — If  you  will  mix  a cup  full  of  Wonder  Fertilizer  with  5 lbs.  “C-M”  and 
work  both  thoroughly  into  the  soil  around  your  climbers,  you  will  get  wonderful  growth  and 
lovely  flowers.  See  page  39. 


HARDY  CLIMBING  VINES— Continued 


AMPHELOPSIS 

VEITCHI  (Boston  Ivy). — The  most  popular 
and  desirable  climbing  plant  for  covering 
brick,  stone  or  cement  walls,  etc.  Clings  to 
the  smoothest  surface.  Foliage  rich  olive  green 
during  the  summer  bright  crimson  and  scarlet 
in  the  fall.  Strong  plants,  50c  to  60c;  extra 
strong,  75c  to  $1.00. 


QUINQUIFOLIA  (Virginia  Creeper,  or 
American  Ivy). — One  of  the  best  and  quickest 
growing  varieties  for  covering  trellises,  ar- 
bors, etc.  Its  large,  deep  green  fol  age  as- 
sumes brilliant  shades  of  yellow,  crimson  and 
scarlet  in  the  fall.  Strong  plants,  50c  to  60c; 
extra  strong,  75c  to  $1.00. 


HONEYSUCKLE 

A beautiful  climber,  rapid  grower  and  very 
desirable.  Flowers  very  fragrant. 

Your  choice  of  the  following,  60c  to  75c 
each;  extra  strong,  $1.00: 

Halleana. — Very  popular;  almost  evergreen; 

flowers  white,  passing  to  yellow. 

Belgica  (Monthly  Fragrant) — Flowers  are 

large;  color  red  and  yellow. 


JASMINE 

Graceful  small-leaved  climbing  vines  with 
nice  clean  foliage  and  fragrant,  pretty  flowers. 


Beesianum. — A beautiful  new  variety  with 
charming,  fragrant,  double,  rosy-p  nk  flowers 
in  profusion  almost  the  entire  season.  A 
rapid  grower  and  almost  evergreen.  Best  va- 
riety for  the  Northwest  Coast.  Each  $1.50 


Nudiflorum. — Fragrant  yellow  flowers. 

Each  75c 


Officinale. — Pure  white  flowers. 


fragrant. 
Each  75c 


Wistaria  Vine  in  Bloom 


IVY  EVERGREEN 

COMMON  ENGLISH —Thick,  leathery, 
evergreen  leaves.  Strong  grower.  Good  roots, 
each  25c;  large,  50c. 


EUONYMUS 

One  of  the  finest  trailing  evergreen  vines, 
with  small,  rich  green  leaves  and  foliage.  For 
trailing  over  banks  or  rough  walls,  etc.,  also 
for  vases,  boxes  and  borders  of  beds. 

GREEN  or  VARIEGATED. 

Each  50c  to  75c;  doz.  $5.00  to  $7.50 


WISTARIAS 

WISTARIAS. — The  strongest  growing  of  all 
hardy  vines,  easily  reaching  the  roof  of  a 
two-story  building  in  a few  years  if  given  a 
chance  to  climb.  Our  illustration  gives  an 
idea  of  the  value  of  these  vines  as  a decora- 
tive subject.  They  are  as  hardy  as  an  oak 
tree  and  will  grow  and  bloom  in  any  locality. 
The  flowers  appear  with  the  first  leaves  late 
in  the  spring  and  hang  like  great  bunches  of 
grapes,  to  the  admiration  of  all  who  see  them. 
All  the  varieties  are  very  sweet-scented,  as 
can  be  attested  to  by  the  bees,  who  are  at- 
tracted to  them  when  in  bloom  in  the  spring. 


SINENSIS  BLUE. — A ver / rapid  growing, 
hardy  climber;  lovely  long  panicles  of  dark 
blue  flowers,  produced  in  the  most  wonderful 
profusion.  Strong  vines.  Each  $1.50  to  $2.00. 


Clematis  Paniculata 


SINENSIS  ALBA. — Like  the  preceding,  but 
with  beautiful  white  flowers  in  long  panicles. 
A veritable  sheet  of  bloom  in  late  spring. 
Strong  vines.  Each  $1.50  to  $2.00. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


101 


HARDY  FLOWERING  & ORNAMENTAL  SHRUBS 

NOTE — “D”  following  the  name  stands  for  Deciduous,  “E”  Evergreens. 

SHIPPING At  the  prices  given  we  send  large,  well-branched  bushes  from  2 to  5 years 

old  grown  in  the  open  ground.  As  our  shrubs  are,  for  the  most  part,  large  and  heavy,  we 
usually  send  them  by  express  or  freight.  By  request,  small  sizes  can  be  sent  by  parcel  post, 
but  you  should  ADD  AT  LEAST  15c  TO  20c  EXTRA  PER  SINGLE  PLANT  to  cover  packing 
and  postage. 


Deutzia — Pride  of  Rochester 


BABBERRY  (D) 

Fine  for  massing,  banking,  hedges  or  even 
as  single  specimens.  Dainty,  early  flowers, 
showy,  small  leaved  foliage  and  berries  in 
the  fall  and  winter  make  them  very  popular. 

THUN  BERG  1 1 — A beautiful  Japan  variety 
of  dwarf  habit.  Small  foliage,  changing  to 
beautiful  red  in  autumn.  Bright  scarlet  ber- 
ries all  winter.  Each  60c,  75c  and  $1.00 

PURPUREA  (Purple  Barberry) — Foliage  a 
beautiful  deep  purple  all  the  year;  a splendid 
specimen  shrub  and  almost  indispensable  in 
contrastive  groupings. 

Each  60c,  75c  and  $1.00 

BUDDLEYA  (D) —Butterfly  Bush 

MAGNIFICA — The  ever -blooming  Butterfly 
Bush,  being  given  that  name  through  the 
fact  that  all  varieties  of  butterflies  are  at- 
tracted to  it  in  large  numbers.  This  fine  new 
shrub  is  of  fast  growing  habit,  growing  sev- 
eral feet  tall  the  first  season.  It  produces 
long,  straight,  slender  branches  which  termi- 
nate in  long  spikes  of  lilac-like  flowers  of  a 
beautiful  shade  of  lavender-blue.  A single 
plant  will  often  produce  fifty  fine  flower 
spikes  the  first  season  after  planting.  Com- 
mences to  bloom  in  June  and  continues  until 
frost  nips  the  flowers.  It  is  a fine  subject 
for  lawn  planting  as  well  as  suitab-e  for  the 
shrubbery  plot.  Flowers  possess  fine  keeping 
qualities,  therefore  are  desirable  for  cutting. 
Small  plants,  50c  each.  Large,  75c  to  $1.25. 
HAWTHORNE  (D) 

A beautiful  flowering  shrub  that  grows  to 
be  a fa’r-sized  tr»>e. 

DOUBLE  WHITE  or  RED— 4 ft.,  $1.00;  6 ft., 
$1.50. 


COTONEASTER 

Very  popular  plants  with  minute,  deep, 
glossy  green  foliage  and  bright  red  berries 
that  hang  on  all  winter. 

Small  plants  of  the  following,  50c  to  60c; 
large  plants,  $1.00  to  $1.50  each. 

HORIZONTALIS — Of  trailing  or  prostrate 
habit  of  growth:  admirable  for  covering  low 
walls  or  to  use  in  rock  work.  Pinkish-white 
flowers,  bright  red  berries. 

MICROPHYLLA  (E)  — Smaller  shrub  than 
above  variety,  evergreen  leaves;  white  bloom, 
berries  bright  red  and  last  well. 

SI  MON  DSN  (D) — A beautiful  upright 
growth  with  fruit  of  a rich,  deep  orange 
color. 

DEUTZIAS  (D) 

Their  hardihood,  fine  habit,  luxuriant  foli- 
age and  profusion  of  attractive  flowers  in 
May  and  June  render  them  among  the  most 
beautiful  and  most  popular  of  flowering 
shrubs. 

Your  choice,  each  60c  to  75c 

GRACILIS  ROSEA — Dwarf  growing  with 
sprays  of  pretty  light  pink  flowers  late  in 
the  spring.  A beautiful  shrub. 

LEMOINEI — Flowers  very  large  and  pro- 
duced in  broad-based,  cone-shaped  heads  of 
from  20  to  30  flowers  each,  of  purest  white, 
3 to  .4  feet. 

PRIDE  OF  ROCHESTER— Flowers  very 
early,  double;  pure  white,  tinged  with  blush; 
great  profusion.  Grows  6 to  8 feet, 

DOGWOOD  (D)— Comus 

Very  desirable  little  graceful  shrubs. 

Sibrica  (Red  Siberian  Dogwood) — A rare 
and  remarkable  variety;  clusters  of  white 
flowers  in  spring.  Each,  2-3  ft.,  60c  to  75c. 

FLOWERING  CURRANT  (D)— Rebis 

Popular  early  flowering  shrubs  that  do  well 
any  place.  Their  bright  flowers  are  ver ’ 
cheerful.  Each  60c,  75c  and  $1.00 

Sanguineum — Charming  crimson  flowers. 

Aureum — Yellow  flowers;  spicy  ordor. 

FORSYTHIA  (D) —Golden  BeUs 

INTERMEDIA — Blooms  early  in  spring,  be- 
fore the  leaves  appear,  when  it  s covered 
with  golden,  bell-hke  flowers.  2 to  3 ft. 

Each  60c  to  75c 

FORTUNEI  — Upright;  makes  fine  single 
specimens:  golden  flowers  in  profusion  in 
April.  Each  60c  to  75c 

GEINSTA  (E)  Broom 

Bushy,  upright  evergreens.  Flowers  freely 
in  early  spring. 

ALBA — Pure  white.  Each  50c  to  75c 

ANDREANA  — Red  and  yellow  flowers: 
very  pretty.  Each  $1.00 

SCOPARIA  (Scotch  Broom) — Rapid  grow- 
ing; yellow  flowers  in  May.  Each  50c  to  75c 

SPANISPI — Yellow  flowers;  elegant  foliage: 
blooms  all  summer.  Each,  2 to  3 ft.,  $1.00 


Feed  Your  Plants — You  must  supply  “food,”  in  other  words,  fertilizer,  if  you  want  the 
best  results.  Read  about  “Wonder”  and  “C-M,”  page  49. 


102  Routiedge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


NOTE — Limited  cataiog  space  enables  us  to  catalog  only  a part  of  the  beautiful  shrubs 
We  can  supply.  Portland  buyers  can  go  to  our  sales  nursery  by  getting  an  order  from  us,  and 
pick  out  shrubs,  plants  and  evergreens. 


HARDY  I'LOWERING  SHRUBS  AND  ORNAMENTALS— Continued 

HYDRANGEA  (D) 

HORTEN  SI  A — One  of  our  most  popular 
and  showy  lawn  plants.  Often  grows  in  pots 
or  tubs.  Ornamental  foliage  and  beautiful 
flowers  in  large,  flat  trusses.  (See  cut.) 

The  beautiful  pink  variety  is  most  popular, 
but  we  can  supply  White,  Pink  or  Blue. 

Young  plants,  50c.  Large  plants,  according 
to  size  and  number  of  flower  shoots,  75c, 

$1.00,  $1.50.  Large  specimen  plants,  $2.50  to 
^.00.  (See  cut.) 


Hydrangea  Paniculata  Grandiflora 

PANICULATA  GRANDIFLORA  — The 

grandest  as  well  as  the  most  popular  of  all 
shrubs,  and  hundreds  of  thousands  of  them 
are  sold  every  year;  excellent  for  hedges  or 
massing;  unsurpassed  for  the  lawn;  blooms 
in  July  and  August,  and  continues  in  bloom 
for  two  or  three  months.  The  flowers  are 
massive,  cone-shaped,  sometimes  10  inches  in 
length,  and  changing  from  the  original  pure 
white  to  pink,  and  finally  to  a beautiful  rich 
coppery  red. 

Young  plants,  75c;  strong  plants,  2 feet,  $1.00. 

Tree  shaped,  $1.50  to  $2.00. 

LILACS  (D) 

Everyone  loves  the  lilac  and  no  garden  is 
complete  without  one  or  more.  The  new  im- 
ported grafted  varieties  are  very  beautiful 
and  produce  magnificent,  large  flowers. 

COMMON  WHITE  OR  PURPLE. 

Each,  3 to  4 ft.,  75c  to  $1.00;  larger,  $1.50 
to  $2.00. 

IMPORTED  BUDDED  VARI  ETI ES— Your 
selection  following  named  varieties,  2 to  3 
year  old  plants,  $1.50  to  $2.00. 

GEORGE  BELAIR  (Single)  — Beautiful 
flowers,  purple. 

MARIE  LE  GRAVE  (Single)  — Beautiful 
creamy  white  flowers  of  immense  size. 

MME.  LEMOINE  (Double)  — Fine  double 
white  variety;  very  fragrant. 

MICHAEL  BUCHNER  (Double)— The  best 
pale  lilac  or  lavender. 

CHARLES  BALTET  ( Double)— Long  truss- 
es; double;  beautiful  rosy  lilac  or  purple. 


Hydrangea  Hortensia 

QUINCE  (D)  Cydonia 

JAPONICA — Bright  scarlet  single,  flowers 
very  early  in  the  spring,  before  the  leaves 
appear.  Thorny,  compact  growth.  One  of 
our  best  hardy  shrubs.  Small,  each  60c; 
large,  3 to  4 ft.,  each  75c  to  $1.00. 


REBIS — See  Flowering  Currant,  page  101. 


Single  Lilac — Marie  Le  Graye 

Do  You  Want  a 

Practical  Landscape  Gardener — 
to  plan  and  plant  your  yard?  Ask  our 
salesmen  about  our  ^‘New  Service.” 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


103 


Don’t  Forget  Postage 

Unless  10  to  15c  per  plant,  according  to  size  wanted,  is  sent  for  packing  and  postage,  all 
shrubs  will  be  sent  express  at  your  expense.  Read  Shipping,  top  page  101. 


SPIRE  AS  (D) 

Graceful  shrubs,  everyone  should  plant. 
They  are  of  the  easiest  culture,  and  very 
desirable  in  collections.  All  the  Spireas 
bloom  with  a riotous  extravagance  which 
makes  them  quite  striking.  The^r  individual 
style,  color  and  habits  of  growth  differ  so 
markedly,  that  a collection  of  varieties  will 
insure  bloom  the  entire  season. 

VAN  HOUTTEI  (Bridal  VVreath)— The 

grandest  of  all  the  Spireas.  It  is  a beautiful 
ornament  for  the  lawn  at  any  season,  but 
when  in  flower  it  is  a complete  fountain  of 
white  bloom,  the  foliage  hardly  showing; 
perfectly  hardy  and  an  early  bloomer.  (See 
cut.)  Small  plants,  60c;  large  75c  to  $1.00 

THUNBERGII  — Of  graceful  habit;  the 
branches  are  slender  and  somewhat  drooping; 
foliage  in  autumn  changes  to  bright  red  and 
orange;  flowers  in  feathery  masses,  white, 
appearing  early. 

Small  plants  60c;  large  75c  to  $1.00 

BLUE  SPIRAEA  (Caryopteris).— A beauti- 
ful shrub,  flowering  most  profusely  for  a long 
time.  Fragrant,  bright  blue  flowers  the  en- 
tire length  of  its  slender  branches.  Blooms  in 
September  and  October.  Very  decorative  and 
desirable.  Each,  small,  $1.00;  large,  $1.50 

ANTHONY  WATERER — Covered  nearly  the 
whole  growing  season  with  large  umbels  of 
deep  crimson  flowersl 

Small  60c;  large  75c  to  $1.00,  postpaid 

SNOWBALL  (D) 

STERILIS  (Common  Snowball) — Blooms  in 
latter  part  of  May.  Flowers  pure  white, 
large  balls.  Every  one  should  plant  a Snow- 
ball. Each,  small  plants,  60c;  3 to  4 ft., 
each,  $75c  to  $1.00;  extra  choice,  5 to  6 ft., 
$1.25  to  $1.50. 

PLICATUM  (Japanese  Snowball) — One  of 
the  most  charming  hardy  flowering  shrubs 
in  existence;  bears  great  wreaths  and  clus- 
ters of  pure  white  globular  masses  of  flow- 
ers; covered  with  bloom  for  weeks  in  the 
spring;  grows  4 to  6 feet  high;  entirely 
hardy.  Each,  2 ft.,  $1.00;  2 to  3 ft.,  $1.50 

LONICERA  (E) 

(Evergreen  Bush  Honeysuckle) 

Comparatively  new  introduction.  A very 
neat,  medium -sized  hard/  shrub  that  is  be- 
coming very  popular  for  mass  and  border 
planting.  Very  attractive. 

LONICERA  NITIDA. — A recent  introduc- 
tion. Hardy  evergreen  shrub  of  distinct  habit. 
Erect  growing  and  densely  covered  with  small 
ovate  leathery  leaves  that  have  a brilliant 
gloss  on  the  upper  surface.  Flowers  fragrant, 
cream  white  and  followed  by  red  berries. 

Small,  $1.00;  large,  $1.50 

SYMPHORICARPUS  (D) 

ALBA  (Snowberry)  — Inconspicuous,  rose- 
colored  flowers  in  June  and  Julv,  followed 
by  large,  clustered,  milk-white  berries,  which 
remain  far  into  the  winter. 

2 to  3 feet,  each  60c  to  75c 

RUBRA  (Indian  Currant) — Similar  to  the 
Snowberry,  except  that  its  berries  are  red 
and  smaller  and  cluster  in  thickly  about  the 
stems  and  branches. 

2 to  3 feet,  each  60c  to  75c 


Spirea  Van  Houtte 


PHILADELPHUS  (D) 

Mock  Orange — A valuable  class  of  hardy 
shrubs  of  vigorous  growth,  bearing  for  the 
most  part  fragrant  white  flowers  during  late 
spring  and  early  summer. 

AUREA — Beautiful  golden  yellow  foliage, 
white  flowers  of  orange-like  fragrance.  Each 
75c  to  $1.00. 

LEMOINEI — Slender,  graceful  branches 
covered  with  snowy  white  flowers  of  delight- 
ful fragrance.  Each  60c  and  75c. 

VIRGIN  ALE — Dwarf  growing  syringa  cov- 
ered in  June  with  pure  white  flowers.  Very 
fragrant.  Each  60c  and  75c. 

WEIGELA  (D) 

Beautiful  shrubs  that  bloom  in  May,  June 
and  July.  The  beautiful  trumpet-shaped 
flowers  are  produced  in  so  great  profusion 
as  to  almost  entirely  hide  the  foliage.  They 
are  very  desirable  for  the  border  or  group- 
ing, and  as  specimen  plants. 

Prices:  Following,  each  60c,  75c  and  $1.00. 

CANDIDA — Beautiful  white  flowers;  a con- 
tinuous and  profuse  bloomer;  very  hardy. 

ROSEA  V — Lovely,  large,  rose-colored 
flowers,  borne  in  such  profusion  that  the 
whole  bush  appears  a mass  of  rosy  bloom. 

EVA  RATHKE— This  variety  is  quite 
scarce  and  rare.  Has  beautiful  blood-red 
flowers.  Free  bloomer.  Each  $1.00. 

VERONICA  (E) 

TRAVERSI. — Low  growing,  compact  shrubs 
of  upright,  neat  habit  of  growth,  small,  at- 
tractive evergreen  foliage  and  small,  pure 
white  flowers  in  great  profusion. 


Small  plants,  $1.00;  large,  $1.50 


ALWAYS  REMOVE  the  packing  and  moss 
from  the  trees  before  planting.  NEVER  put 
manure  so  as  to  come  in  contact  with  the 
roots  of  any  plant  or  tree.  Use  only  good 
soil  on  and  around  the  roots. 


'pv^^^rn  Be  misled  by  the  fine  catalogs  with  little  prices  sent  out  from  the  East.  Buy 
I our  field-grown  plant,  much  larger  and  better  than  the  weakly  Eastern  stock. 


104 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


NUT  TREES 

RAISE  ENGLISH  WALNUTS — We  can  successfully  raise  English  Walnuts  here  in  the 
Pacific  Northwest,  and  the  quality  of  the  nuts  is  superior  to  most  other  sections.  Plant  a 
tree  or  two  at  least,  for  your  own  use,  and  if  you  have  a iarge  place,  plant  more.  While 
the  cost  of  grafted  stock  is  more,  we  advise  you  to  plant  them,  as  there  is  “no  chance”  as 
to  quality  of  the  nuts. 

P-  WALNUTS  (D).  Grafted  Stock — This  year  we  are  prepared  to  supply  you  with  Oregon- 
grown  trees  that  are  extra  select  and  ESPECIALLY  FINE  ROOTED,  much  superior  to  the 
California  trees  on  account  of  the  fine  growth  of  strong,  fibrous  roots.  The  stock  we  offer 
is  Voorman's  famous  Franquette  grafted  on  California  black  walnut  roots. 

Prices:  4 to  6 ft.  and  up,  $2.50  to  $5.00  each.  Write  for  quantity  price. 

SEEDLING  STOCK — Not  grafted.  Prices:  Each,  4 to  6 ft.,  $1.25;  6 to  8 ft.,  $2.00. 


HICKORY  NUT— 4 to  6 ft.,  $2.00. 
BUTTERNUT— $1.00  to  $1.50. 

ALMONDS  — IXL-Nonpariel  or  Ne  Plus 
Ultra — 1 year,  3 to  5 ft.,  each  75c;  10  for 
$6.00;  100  for  $50.00. 


JAPANESE  CHESTNUT— 3 to  5 ft.,  $1.50. 

FILBERTS — Barcelona  and  Du  Chilly — 2 to 
3 ft.,  each  $1.00. 


SHADE  AND  ORNAMENTAL  TREES 

The  following  are  our  most  popular  varieties.  If  you  want  some  other  kind,  inquire; 
we,  no  doubt,  can  supply. 


NOTE — We  make  a packing  and  shipping 
One  tree,  50c;  6 trees, 

BIRCH  (D) 

Remarkable  for  its  elegance;  very  grace- 
ful; silver  bark  and  slender  branches. 

EUROPEAN  WHITE.  — Charming  tree; 
gracefully  drooping  branches,  silvery  white 
bark  and  small,  ovate  leaves;  a combination 
of  attractive  characteristics. 

6 to  7 ft.,  $1.50;  8 to  10  ft.,  $2.50;  10  to  12 
ft.,  $3.50  to  $5.00. 

Weeping  Cut  Leaf. — No  supply. 

CATALPA  (D) 

A beautiful  shade  tree.  Large  heart- 
shaped  leaves.  White  flowers  in  July. 

SPECIOSA— 8 to  10  feet.,  each  $2.00  to 
$2.50. 

BUNG  El— Grafted.  Each  $2.50  to  $5.00. 

CHESTNUT  (D) 

Very  popular,  stately  shade  trees.  Exten- 
sively planted  for  shade. 

WHITE  FLOWERING— 4 to  5 ft.,  $1.00; 

6 to  8 ft.,  $1.50;  9 to  10  ft.,  $1.50  to  $2.00. 

RED  FLOWERING — No  stock  this  year. 

ELM  (D) 

One  of  the  most  popular  and  best  shade 
trees.  Very  desirable  for  street. 

AMERICAN  WHITE  — 6 to  8 ft.,  each 
$1.50;  8 to  10  ft.,  $2.00. 

LINDEN  (D) 

Very  desirable  and  beautiful  trees  for  park 
or  street  planting;  large  foliage;  rapid  grow- 
ers. 8 ft.  up,  each  $2.00  to  $2.50. 

MOUNTAIN  ASH  (D) 

Very  ornamental  trees,  especially  when 
covered  with  its  clusters  of  red  berries  in 
the  fall.  Each,  8 to  10  ft.,  $2.00  to  $3.00. 


charge  on  out-of-town  orders  as  follows: 
$1.00;  12  trees,  $1.50. 

LARGE  GROWING  MAPLES  FOR  SHADE 

Tour  choice  of  the  following  kinds;  7 to 
8 ft.,  $1.50;  8 to  10  ft.,  $2.00;  selected,  $2.50 
to  $3.00. 

MAPLE 

SILVER  VARIEGATED  (A.  Negunde  Var- 
iegatum) — No  stock  this  year, 

NORWAY — Of  large,  compact  habit;  broad, 
deep  green  shining  foliage,  and  stout,  vigor- 
ous growth. 

OREGON — Wide-spreading  branches  and 
large  foliage;  very  rapid  growth. 

SILVER  OR  SOFT— Native  tree  of  rapid 
growth;  foliage  bright  green  above  and  sil- 
very white  beneath. 

SUGAR  or  HARD — Of  upright  habit  of 
growth;  dense  shade;  extensively  used. 

ASH -LEAVED — A fine,  rapid-growing  va- 
riety, with  handsome,  light  green  foliage  and 
spreading  head;  very  hardy;  desirable  for 
street  planting. 

PURPLE-LEAVED  SYCAMORE  MAPLE— 

A purplish  tone  is  imparted  to  the  tree  by 
the  purple  under-surface  of  its  leaves;  the 
effect  being  very  fine  when  the  leaves  are  in 
motion. 

POPLAR  (D) 

These  well  known  trees  are  planted  largely 
for  windbreaks  and  ornamental  purposes; 
very  rapid  growers. 

CAROLINA — Pvr  a m^'  d al : LOMB  A RD  Y— Tall 
and  spiral,  7 to  8 ft.,  $1.00;  8 to  10  ft.,  $1.50. 

TULIP  TREE  (D) 

A rapid-growing  tree,  with  rich,  glossy 
foliage;  flowers  tulip-shape,  greenish  yellow; 
a fine  shade  tree.  Small,  $1.50;  select,  $2.00 
and  up. 


TRANSPLANTING — When  transplanting  trees  of  any  kind,  trim  and  prune  off  one- 
fourth  to  one-third  of  last  year's  growth;  the  cut  roots  cannot  support  the  full  top  the  first 
season. 


City  buyers  can  have  trees  delivered  and  planted  at  reasonable  prices.  Ask  us. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


105 


EVERGREEN  SHRUBS  AND  TREES 


In  moving  evergreens,  they  are  generally  taken  up  with  a ball  of  earth  about  the  roots; 
this  makes  it  necessary  to  ship  them  by  express  or  freight  only.  The  stock  we  offer  has 
been  moved  in  the  nursery  every  two  years.  This  insures  their  living,  and  they  are  worth 
double  the  ordinary  stock. 

Not  Mailable  — These  stocks  must  go  by  express  or  freight. 


ABELIA 

A Chinese  shrub  of  rather  recent  introduc- 
tion that  is  highly  satisfactory  here  and  rap- 
idly becoming  very  popular.  A graceful,  low 
growing  evergreen  with  dark,  glossy,  rather 
delicate  leaves  and  handsome  clusters  of  light 
pink  flowers  that  turn  to  rosy  pink.  In  bloom 
from  June  to  late  fall.  Small  plants,  75c; 
select,  $1.00  to  $1.50. 

ACUBA 

JAPONIC  A — Beautiful,  broad-leaved  ever- 
green, with  leaves  speckled  and  striped 
golden  yellow:  elegant  shrub  for  specimen 
on  the  lawn  or  for  planting  among  other 
shrubbery;  bears  bright  red  berries  in  win- 
ter time.  1 to  11/2  ft.,  $1.50  to  $3.00;  very 
scarce. 

ARBOR  VITAE 

An  attractive,  hardy,  compact,  upright 
evergreen  of  beautiful  appearance. 

Green  or  Golden.  Each  $2.50  to  $5.00 

AZALEA 

A.  CRIMSON — A hardy  evergreen  species. 
These  are  dwarf,  compact  growers.  Foliage 
small;  flowers  dazzling  crimson.  Each  $2.50 

BOXWOOD 

A compact,  small  leaved  evergreen  that 
can  be  trimmed  into  balls,  box  or  pyramidal 
shape. 

DWARF,  COMMON — Fine  for  borders, 
edgings  or  low  hedges.  Hedge  plants,  6 in., 
each  30c:  per  100.  $25.00.  Specimen  plants 
Globe  or  Pyramid  shaped.  Each  $2.50  to  $7.50 

CEDAR 

(Cryptomeria  Elegans) 

JAPANESE — A beautiful  evergreen  with 
delicate  green  foliage  and  graceful  habit; 
color  changes  to  reddish-brown  in  winter. 
Very  satisfactory.  Each  $2.00;  2 ft.,  selected, 
$3.00  to  $5.00. 

CYPRESS 

LAWSON — Very  popular  evergreen;  grace- 
ful feathery,  blue-green  foliage.  Specimens, 
each  $2.00  up. 

EUONYMOUS 

Slow  growing,  compact,  pretty  leaved 
shrub. 

JAPONICA — Green  or  Variegated.  Very 
attractive.  Each  $1.50  to  $2.50 

HOLLY 

Very  popular  everywhere. 

English  (Aquifolia) — Budded  stock,  guar- 
anteed berry-bearing.  Well  balled  and  care- 
fully packed.  Each,  2 to  3 ft..  $2.50  to  $3.50; 
specimen  plants,  3 to  5 ft.,  $5.00  to  $7.50  and 
up. 


JUNIPER 

IRISH — Very  desirable,  pyramidal  in  form, 
foliage  light  green  or  silvery  gray. 

Each,  medium  to  large,  $2.00  to  $3.50 

LAUREL 

ENGLISH — A small  tree,  or  bush,  with 
handsome  shining  thick  foliage.  Excellent 
for  large  hedges  or  screens  or  as  single  spe- 
cimens. Small  for  hedge,  each,  75c;  18  to  24 
inches,  each  $1.00;  2 to  3 ft.,  $1.50. 

LAURUSTINUS 

Beautiful  evergreen  shrub  with  bright 
shining  green  leaves  and  covered  in  the  late 
fall,  winter  and  early  spring  with  large  pan- 
icles of  fragrant  white  blossoms.  Small,  $1.00; 
medium,  $1.50;  large,  $2.00  to  $3.00. 

MAHONIA  AQUILFOLIA 

OREGON  GRAPE — Native  of  Oregon,  and 
our  state  flower.  Very  valuable  and  desir- 
able on  account  of  its  beautiful  foliage  and 
clusters  of  yellow  flowers  in  spring,  followed 
by  blue-black  berries.  Choice  plants,  nursery 
grown,  each  $1.00  to  $1.50;  large,  $2.50. 

PRIVET 

One  of  the  best  hedge  plants;  has  small, 
pointed,  evergreen  leaves;  grows  rapidly  and 
compactly;  s<^ands  severe  pruning,  and  can 
be  kept  in  fine  shape  with  little  care. 

CALIFORNIA — Most  common  variety, 

ENGLISH — Smaller  leaf,  darker. 

Strong  field  plants,  12  in.  up,  per  10,  $1.25; 
per  50,  $4.50;  per  100,  $8.00;  2-year-old  plants, 
24  in.,  per  10,  $1.50;  per  50,  $5,50;  per  100, 
$10.00. 

RHODODENDRONS 

Stock  very  scarce.  We  have  a limited 
number  of  choice  budded  named  varieties 
that  will  bloom  <^his  year  in  White,  Laven- 
der, Pink  and  Red.  Very  scarce.  Each  $5.00 
to  $7.50. 

RETINOSPORA  (E) 

One  of  our  most  showy  and  graceful  ever- 
greens. There  is  a large  class  of  Retino- 
sporas,  but  the  most  popular  are  those  of 
compact,  tufted  character.  Choice,  well- 
shaped plants  in  Green  or  Golden,  $2.50  to 
$3.50  and  up. 

YUCCA 

A stately  foliage  and  flowering  plant 
equally  imposing  in  solitary  or  group  plant- 
ings, always  conspicuous.  The  broad,  sword- 
like foliage  is  evergreen;  while  midsummer 
shows  great  erect  branching  stems  bearing 
a showy  display  of  pendant,  creamy-white 
bells. 

Prices:  2-year  and  up,  50c,  75c  and  $1.00; 
18  to  24  in..  $1.50 


Meacham,  Ore.,  June  19,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  The  orchard  trees  I got  from  you 
last  fall  are  fine  and  I never  lost  one  of 
them.  They  have  their  leaves  on  now  and 
are  making  a fine  growth  for  this  year. 

Yours  truly, 

C.  E.  HANNA. 


Salem,  Ore.,  August  15,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  Our  lawn  from  seed  you  sent 
did  fine.  It  is  beautiful  and  is  only  two 
months  old.  Everyone  admires  it  and  some 
want  your  address. 

Yours  very  truly, 

MRS.  R.  L.  HART. 


Do  you  want  to  select  your  plants  at  the  nursery  or  have  them  planted  by  a practical 
gardener?  Ask  our  salesmen  about  our  “new  service.” 


106 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


FRUIT  TREES 

OUR  SHIPPING  SEASON  for  the  above  is  from  November  1 to  April  1.  Some  seasons 
May  1,  although  it  is  too  late  for  best  results.  We  advise  late  fall  or  early  spring  planting 
while  stock  is  dormant. 

HOW  WE  SHIP— Unless  otherwise  instructed,  we  ship  by  EXPRESS  OR  FREIGHT,  which- 
ever is  cheapest,  and  the  buyer  pays  the  charges. 

TREES  CANNOT  GO  BY  PARCEL  POST,  unless  you  make  special  arrangements  by  letter. 

CARE  OF  STOCK  UPON  ARRIVAL — If  you  are  not  ready  to  plant,  dig  a trench  and 
“heel”  in.  If  ground  is  frozen,  put  in  a cellar  and  keep  roots  damp. 

POSITIVELY  NO  NURSERY  STOCK  SENT  C.  O.  D. 

QT  TT3Q^TrnT  ym T^'VT  when  varieties  of  the  tree  ordered  cannot  be  supplied  or  bought 
O LJ  JDO  X 1 ± VJ  ± JLVyJLN  locally,  others  equally  as  good  of  the  same  season  but  correctly 

will  be  substituted,  unless  otherwise  ordered. 


APPLES 

Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 

One  year,  3 to  4 ft $ .50  $4.50  $30.00 

One  year,  4 to  6 ft 60  5.50  40.00 

Selected  trees  ....75c-  1.00 

Write  for  our  low  prices  per  1000. 

SUMMER  VARIETIES 
RED  ASTRACHAN — Medium  deep  crimson, 
flesh  white,  moderately  juicy,  with  an  agree- 
able rich  flavor;  very  productive. 

YELLOW  TRANSPARENT— IVIedium  size, 
roundish,  slightly  conical;  skin  pale  yellow, 
flesh  tender,  juicy,  sub-acid;  good. 

AUTUMN  VARIETIES 
GRAVENSTEIN — Large,  beautiful  yellow, 
dashed  with  deep  red  and  orange;  tender 
and  crisp,  with  a highly  aromatic  flavor; 
tree  very  vigorous;  very  popular  sort. 

KING  OF  TOMKINS  COUNTY— Very  large, 
globular;  red  striped;  vigorous  and  produc- 
tive; excellent  quality;  juicy,  rich  flavor. 

WEALTHY — Medium,  whitish  yellow,  shad- 
ed with  deep  red;  flesh  white,  tender  and 

juicy. 

WINTER  VARIETIES 
BALDWIN — Large,  rounded;  deep,  bright 
red;  very  productive;  one  of  the  best  and 
most  popular  winter  apples. 

DELICIOUS  — A splendid  apple;  coming 
ing  prominence  rapidly.  Tree  vigorous  and 
hardy  and  the  fruit  equals  the  name  in 
every  respect.  Fine  for  market  and  home 
use;  late;  keeps  till  April. 


Mukilteo,  Wash.,  Feb.  15,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  Received  the  fruit  trees  today. 
Am  very  well  pleased  with  them. 

Very  truly  yours, 

MRS.  J.  H.  BENNETT. 


WINTER  BANANA — Winter;  yellow;  blush 
cheek;  sub-acid;  medium  size;  a good  keeper; 
a handsome  apple;  fine  flavor,  tender  and 
delicious. 


YELLOW  NEWTOWN  PI  PPI  N— Large,  skin 
smooth,  golden  yellow;  flesh  firm,  crisp,  juicy; 
one  of  the  standard  varieties. 


NORTHERN  SPY — Large,  round,  greenish- 
yellow,  stripes  of  purplish  red;  flesh  white, 
juicy,  brisk  sub -acid;  valuable  for  market 
and  cooking. 

SPITZ  EN  BERG — Large,  oblong,  yellowish 
ground  with  broken  stripes  of  bright  red; 
fleish  yellow,  juicy,  with  a delicious  rich 
flavor. 


JONATHAN — Yellow,  covered  with  red;  of 
excellent  quality  and  heavy  cropper. 

ROME  BEAUTY— Large,  yellow,  shaded 
bright  red;  juicy  sub-acid;  good  bearer. 

WINESAP— Medium  size,  " streaked  with 
red;  firm,  crisp  and  excellent;  widely  culti- 
vated. 


CRAB  APPLES 


Each  75c:  per  10,  $6.00 


TRANSCENDENT — Fruit  very  large,  skin 
yellow,  striped  with  red;  the  best  of  its 
class  for  cider.  September. 

YELLOW  SIBERIAN— Fruit  small,  golden 
yellow;  good  variety.  Ripens  in  August. 


FLORENCE  — Size  medium;  red  striped; 
early  bearer;  bearing  full  crop  each  year; 
tree  immensely  productive;  juicy  and  crisp. 
September. 

HYSLOP — Large,  dark  crimson;  popular; 
a hardy  variety.  Late. 


DO  NOT  EXPECT  trees  shipped  or  delivered  same  day  as  ordered  — can’t  he  done,  as 
all  orders  go  to  the  nursery  for  proper  filling.  You  will  he  notified  promptly  when  shipped. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


107 


Oysterville,  Wash.,  April  24,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  The  trees  I got  from  yon  in 
1912  were  fine  and  made  the  best  small 
orchard  in  this  part  of  the  country. 

Yours  very  truly, 

A.  M.  HOLMAN. 


PEARS 

Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 

1 year,  3 to  4 feet....$  .60  $5.50  $50.00 

1 year,  4 to  6 feet 75  7.00  60.00 

Selected  trees  ...$1.00-  1.50 

Write  for  low  prices  per  1000. 

BARTLETT — Large,  skin  thin,  clear,  lemon 
yellow,  w.th  soft  blush  on  the  sunny  side; 
flesh  white,  buttery,  very  juicy  and  highly 
flavored;  the  best  summer  pear  in  existence. 

BEURRE  BOSC  — Handsome  deep  yellow, 
slightly  russet;  high  quality,  tender,  aro- 
matic. September. 

FALL  BUTTER  — Favorite  fall  pear;  yel- 
low, smooth  and  juicy.  September. 

S ECKEL — Rich  and  highly  flavored;  its 
highly  concentrated,  spicy,  honey  flavor  is 
unequaled;  skin  brownish  green,  russet  brown 
cheek;  flesh  whitish.  September. 

BEURRE  CLAIRGEAU  — Large,  yellow, 
shaded  with  orange  and  crimson;  covered 
with  russet  dots;  flesh  yellowish,  buttery, 
juicy.  October-November. 

BEURRE  D’ANJOU — A large,  fine  pear; 
buttery  and  melting,  with  sprightly,  vinous 
flavor;  tree  a fine  grower  and  good  bearer; 
one  of  the  very  best.  October. 

COMICE — A splendid  commercial  variety, 
being  of  fne  size;  good  appearance;  ships 
well;  yellow,  faintly  blushed  crimson.  Octo- 
ber. 

WINTER  BARTLETT— Originated  in  Eu- 
gene, Ore.  Fruit  large,  closely  resembling 
the  famous  Bartlett  in  shape  and  appear- 
ance, but  ripening  considerably  later;  tender, 
juicy  and  melting  and  with  a most  pleasing 
havor. 

FLEMISH  BEAUTY  — Large,  juicy,  rich, 
very  hardy,  productive  and  profitable.  Sep- 
tember-October. 

WINTER  NELLIS— Medium;  skin  yellow- 
ish green,  dotted  with  gray  russet;  flesh 
yellowish  white;  fine  grained  and  abounding 
with  juice  of  a rich  saccharine,  aromatic 
flavor;  especially  adapted  to  th's  valley,  pro- 
ducing large  crops  every  year;  an  excellent 
shipper  and  good  keeper.  November-Decem- 


ber. 

QUINCE 

One  year  old $1.00  each 

Selected  trees  $1.25  each 

CHAMPION  — Large,  yellow:  flesh  cooks 


very  tender;  flavor  is  most  delicious:  more 
productive  than  the  orange,  ripening  two 
weeks  later. 

PINEAPPLE — The  fru't  in  form  and  size 
resembles  the  Orpnae  Qui’^ce.  but  is  smoo^'her 
and  more  globular.  Makes  superior  jelly, 
possessing  a most  exquisite  and  delicious 
flavor.  September. 


Two  Up-to-Date  Books  of  Great 
Value 


HOME  FRUIT  GROWER 

By  M.  G.  Kains.  A simple  and  practical 
volume  for  the  amateur,  who  seeks  to  grow 
high  quality  fruits  for  home  needs.  Nicely 
illustrated.  213  pages.  Prices;  Paper  cov- 
ered, $1.10;  cloth,  $1.65. 

COMMERCIAL  PLANT  PROPAGATION 

A new  and  up-to-date  book  so  fully  illus- 
trated and  plainly  written  that  the  pro- 
fessional as  well  as  the  amateur  will  find  it 
of  great  value.  Cloth,  180  pages,  $1.90,  post- 
paid. 


PRUNES 


Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 

One  year,  3 to  4 ft $ .45  $3.00  $25.00 

One  year,  4 to  6 ft 60  4.00  35.00 

Selected  trees  . . . .75c-  1.00 

Write  for  our  low  prices  per  100  or  1,000  on 

Italians  only. 

giant — New;  of  immense  size;  dark  crim- 
son, on  yellow  ground:  good  yielder;  flesh 
firm,  rich,  sweet,  delicious:  good  shipper. 

HUNGARIAN— Very  large,  dark  red;  juicy 
and  sweet. 

PETITE  (French) — Small  size,  egg-shaped; 
violet  purple:  sweet,  rich  and  sugary;  very 
productive;  good  for  drying. 

SILVER— Seedling  of  the  Coe’s  Golden 
Drop;  excellent  for  drying  or  canning.  Sep- 
tember. 

SUGAR — Vigorous  grower;  fruit  large  and 
dries  quickly:  flesh  tender  and  rich  in  sugar; 
color  dark  purple.  August. 

ITALIAN  (Fallenberg)— Medium,  oval,  tap- 
ering at  both  ends;  dark  purple;  flesh  green- 
ish yellow;  separates  freely  from  the  stone; 
best  for  drying.  Most  popular. 


REMEMBER — No  trees  sent  by  parcel  post  this  year.  See  top  page  106.  LARGER  BUYERS 
of  trees  should  send  list  of  stock  wanted  for  special  prices. 


108 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CHERRIES 


Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10 

One  year,  3 to  4 ft $1.00  $9.50 

One  year,  4 to  6 ft 1.25  10.00 

Selected  trees  1.50 

Cherries  are  very  scarce. 


100 

Write 

Write 

Write 


LAMBERT — Fruit  of  largest  size  and  of 
fine  quality;  color  deep,  rich  red;  flesh  firm 
and  of  fine  flavor:  a fine  market  varietv; 
ripens  two  weeks  latei*  than  Royal  Ann.  We 
have  a fw  selected  Lamberts,  $1.50  and  $2.00 


ROYAL  ANN  (Napoleon  Bigarreau)  — A 

magnificent  cherry  of  the  largest  size;  pale 
yellow,  becoming  amber  in  the  shade;  richly 
dotted  and  spotted  with  deep  red  and  with 
a bright  red  cheek;  flesh  very  firm,  juicy 
and  sweet;  tree  a rapid  grower  and  immense 
bearer. 

BING — Originated  in  Oregon;  fruit  large, 
dark  brown  or  black;  very  fine;  late;  a good 
shipping  variety. 

KENTISH  (Early  Richmond )— Light  red, 
juicy;  one  of  the  best  acid  cherries  and  un- 
surpassed for  cooking  purposes:  very  pro- 
ductive. 


LATE  DUKE — Large,  light  red;  late  and 
excellent:  sub-acid. 


NEW— THE  “BURBANK”  — A rich,  fine 
flavored,  dark  red  cherry,  sweeter  than  other 
early  varieties;  a good  shipper,  vigorous 
grower  and  never  failing  producer.  Each  $1.50 

MONTMORENCY — Large,  sour  fruit,  simi- 
lar though  larger  than  the  Early  Richmond; 
quite  hardy.  May. 


MAY  DUKE — Large,  rich,  dark  red;  flesh 
tender,  juicy  and  sub-acid:  an  excellent  va- 
riety. and  one  of  the  earliest  of  its  class. 


Remember,  no  trees  sent  by  Parcel  Post  — see  top  page  106 


PEACHES 

Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 

One  year,  3 to  4 ft $ .60  $5.00  Write 

Selected  trees  1.00  8.00  Write 

EARLY  CRAWFORD— Very  large,  yellow; 
with  red  cheek;  flesh  sweet  and  excellent.  Our 
most  popular  peach  for  table  and  canning; 
freestone. 

ALBERTA — Very  large,  bright  yellow,  red 
cheek;  flesh  yellow;  juicy,  sweet;  regular 
bearer;  fruit  very  showy  and  perfect;  free- 
stone ; early. 

LATE  CRAWFORD — Very  large,  roundish; 
yellow,  with  dark  red  cheeks;  flesh  deep  yel- 
low, juicy  and  melting;  flavor  rich  and  ex- 
cellent; very  popular;  valuable  for  canning 
and  drying;  freestone. 

HALE’S  EARLY — Skin  greenish  white,  red 
cheek,  flesh  white;  juicy  and  sweet;  semi- 
freestone; very  early  and  good. 

EARLY  CHARLOTTE,  MUIR,  SALWAY. 
Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 


PLUMS 

Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Per  10  100 

One  year,  3 to  4 ft $ .50  $4.50  $36.00 

One  year,  4 to  6 ft 60  5.50  50.00 

Selected  trees 75c-  1.00 

COLUMBIA  (Shipper's  Pride) — Largest  size, 
nearly  globular;  brownish  purple;  rich,  sug- 
ary; freestone.  August. 

PEACH — Very  large;  skin  brownish-red, 
slightly  coarse-grained,  but  juicy;  freestone; 
very  popular  as  a home  and  market  variety. 
August. 

DAMSON— Small,  oval;  skin  purple;  flesh 
melting,  rather  tart.  September. 

MAYNARD  — Very  large,  nearly  round; 
crimson-purple,  bears  young;  flesh  firm,  but 
melting,  juicy  and  delicious.  July. 

SATSUMA  (Blood  Plum) — Japanese  varie- 
ty; quite  popular;  large,  dark  red  from  skin 
to  pit,  which  is  small,  firm  and  juicy;  tree 
productive.  Early  July. 


APRICOTS 

Apricots — Same  prices  as  Peaches. 

MOORPARK — Very  large,  yellowish -green  ; 
bjownish  red  on  the  sunny  side;  flesh  bright 
orange;  fine  for  canning  and  drying;  free- 
stone. 

LEWIS  — One  of  the  largest  apricots 
known;  handsome  in  appearance;  flavor  ex- 
cellent. If  you  have  room  for  only  one  apri- 
cot tree,  plant  the  Lewis. 

ROYAL— TILTON— BLENHEIM— Rich  and 
juicy. 


Prinlew  — New  Plum 

A valuable  new  variety,  produced  by  H.  A, 
Lewis.  A heavy  and  sure  cropper.  Plums  of 
large  size;  skin  yellow,  overspread  with  bright 
red  when  fully  ripe;  a handsome  looking  plum 
and  the  rich,  golden  flesh  is  firm,  but  juicy; 
fine  grained  and  most  delicious  of  all,  either 
raw  or  cooked.  It’s  good  as  a peach.  Stands 
handling  and  shipping  well.  Ripe  in  August. 
If  you  only  have  room  for  one  plum,  plant  a 
Prinelew.  Each  $1.25;  selected  trees,  $1.50. 


‘RAISE  YOUR  OWN  FRUIT — Every  owner  of  a home  should  set  out  fruit  trees  and 
berries.  Don’t  delay,  start  this  year. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


109 


BLACKBERRIES 

Unless  otherwise  priced  Each  Doz.  100 

One  year  $ .20  $2.00  $10.00 

Extra  strong  25  2.50  i2.5J 

POSTAGE 

BY  PARCEL  POST— Add  7c  each,  50c  pe;- 
doz.,  extra  to  cover  postage  and  carerul 
packing,  if  wanted  by  mail. 

POSTAGE 


LAWTON — The  favorite  market  variety; 
large,  good  quality,  uniform,  hangs  long  on 
vine  when  ripe,  productive  and  prof,  table. 
The  most  generally  planted  for  commercial 
markets  in  the  Pacific  Northwest.  Oregon’s 
most  popular  kind. 

EVERGREEN — .Introduced  from  Oregon; 
beautilul  lacinated  foliage,  which  it  retains 
all  winter;  berries  long,  black,  sweet,  rich 
and  delicious;  ripens  from  July  to  November; 
a fine  berry  for  family  use.  Write  for  low 
price  per  1,000. 

HIMALAYA  GIANT — A rampant  grower  of 
a trailing  nature;  a heavy  cropper;  the  ber- 
ries are  large,  juicy,  coreless,  sweet  and 
firm,  with  a delicious  aromatic  flavor.  Its 
deep-rooting  qualities  enable  it  to  produce  a 
large,  firm  berry  even  in  a very  dry  season. 

IVIAMMOTH — Discarded  in  favor  of  Cory. 

MAMMOTH 

CORY  THORNLESS 
BLACKBERRY 

The  thornless  blackberries  are  of  recent  in- 
troduction. They  have  proved  to  be  of  great 
value — all  that  has  been  claimed  for  them. 
No  thorns,  thereby  easier  and  quicker  picked, 
more  productive,  more  profitable;  of  trailing 
nature. 

Will  out-yield  and  out-class  any  other  black- 
berry. Larger  and  sweeter  and  having  a flavor 
more  like  the  wild  berry;  superb  for  jelly,  jams, 
wine  or  served  fresh;  small  core,  almost  seed- 
less, firm  and  will  ship  well.  Yield  well  the 
first  year  and  come  into  full  bearing  the  sec- 
ond after  planting.  (See  cut.)  STRONG 
PLANTS,  each  25c;  doz.  $2.50,  postpaid;  per 
100,  $17.50.  TRANSPLANTS  (2  year),  each 
30c;  doz.  $3.00. 


LOGANBERRY 


In  great  demand  again  for  canning  and 
drying.  An  exceedingly  strong  grower  and 
an  enormous  bearer.  Color  dark  red.  Has  a 
pleasant,  vinous  flavor,  delicious  and  peculiar 
to  this  berry  alone;  fruit  ripens  early.  It  is 
excellent  for  the  table,  eaten  raw  or  stewed, 
and  for  jelly,  jam  or  “juices”  is  without  an 
equal. 

TRANSPLANTS  (2  year,  extra  strong)— 
Prices,  each  25c;  doz.  $2.25  POSTPAID.  Not 
prepaid,  each  20c;  doz.  $2.00;  100  $12.00. 


LOGANBERRY  “TIP”  PLANTS.— These 
are  ready  after  March  1,  but  are  very  tender 
and  must  be  handled  with  care.  Not  maila- 
ble. Prices  on  request. 


Cory  Thornless  Blackberry  (illustration  one-half  size) — The  Coming  Variety 


Plant  a Few  of  These  Delicious,  Heavy  Producing,  Trailing  Berries 

Fertilize  well  and  trail  them  on  the  garden  fence  or  over  a trellis. 


110 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


BY  PARCEL  POST. — Gooseberries  and  Currants  and  Grapes:  Add  7c  per  single  bush,  50c 


per  doz.,  to  cover  postage  and  careful  packing. 

CURRANTS 

Low  prices  by  the  thousand. 


Each  12  100  1,000 

One  year  old  $ .25  $2.50  $15.00  Write 

Two  year  old  40  3.40 

Selected  2 year 50  5.00 


PERFECTION — New;  a late  introduction  of  greiat  merit.  Our  grower 
says:  “You  cannot  say  too  nruuch  about  the  good  qualities  of  this 
grand  new  sort."  So,  whether  you  plant  ten  or  a hundred,  plant  a 
good  proportion  of  Perfection,  which  is  the  largest,  most  produc- 
tive, finest-flavored,  rich,  mild,  sub-acid.  Fruit  bright  red;  plenty 
of  pulp;  few  seeds. 

BLACK  NAPLES — Very  large,  black;  valuable  for  jams  and  jellies. 

CHERRY — Large,  deep  red;  rather  acid;  fine  for  preserving;  val- 
uable market  variety. 

WHITE  TRANSPARENT — Large;  valuable  for  the  table  and  mar- 
ket; the  finest  of  the  white  sorts. 


GOOSEBERRIES 


Each 

12 

100 

1000 

One  year  old.. 

.$  .25 

$2.50 

$12.50 

Write 

Two  years  old. 

. .40 

4.00 

20.00 

Selected,  2 yr. 

. .50 

OREGON  CHAMPION — Berries  large,  round 
and  pale  green;  fine  for  table  use  and  pies; 
hardy,  strong  and  a very  prolific  bearer; 
most  popular  and  best  commercial  variety. 
Low  prices  by  the  thousand.  Write. 

All  Our  Plants  Are  Nice 

Lebam,  Wash.,  Nov.  18,  1921. 
Roiitledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I wish  to  thank  you  for  the 
nice  Thornless  Blackberries  you  sent  me,  for 
they  sure  are  nice  plants. 

Your  friend, 

P.  H.  DENCER. 


DEWBERRY 


100 

Write 

Write 


GRAPES 

Each  12 


LUC  RET  I A — Fruit  ripens  between  the 
raspberry  and  blackberry.  Berries  large, 
handsome,  sweet  and  luscious;  trailing  vines. 
STRONG  PLANTS,  each  25c;  per  doz.  $2.50; 
100  $12.50;  1,000,  price  on  request. 


EATON.  — A strong,  sturdy 
grower;  fruit  is  large  and 
handsome,  firm  and  of  the 
highest  quality;  deep  rich  red 
when  fully  ripe;  of  sprightly, 
exquisite  flavor. 

NIAGARA.— Berry  large,  pale 
greenish  yellow:  flesh  tender 
and  sweet;  productive:  the 
standard  white  grape  in  most 
sections. 

WORDEN.— Bunch  very  large 
and  compact;  berry  large, 
black;  an  improved  Concord; 
earlier  and  excellent  home  va- 
riety. 


CAMPBELL’S  EARLY 

Clusters  large;  berries  large, 
round,  black,  with  purplish 
bloom;  flesh  firm,  but  tender; 
flavor  rich,  sweet  and  slightly 
vinous.  Early. 


CONCORD.  — Large,  round, 
black  grape;  bunches  compact, 
quality  only  fair,  but  it  is  well 
known  and  very  popular. 


DELAWARE.  — Best  known 
of  our  native  grapes;  grows 
freely  and  is  perfectly  hardy; 
ripens  early;  berries  small,  light 
red ; sweet. 


One  year  old  $ .30 

Two  year  old  40 

Selected  50c-  .60 


$3.00 

4.00 


REMEMBER By  Parcel  Post  7c  extra,  50c  per  dozen,  must  be  added  to  prices  if  you 

order  plants  sent  by  Parcel  Post. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


111 


La  France  Giant  Everbearing  Red  Raspberry 


A new  variety  of  great  merit,  producing 
enormous  crops  of 

BIG,  RICH,  SWEET,  JUICY  BERRIES 
from  spring  until  late  fall  frosts 

Superior  to  any  other.  Color  rich,  deep 
scarlet,  very  prolific,  heavy  cropper,  abso- 
lutely hardy  and  free  of  disease.  See  cut. 

We  have  watched  the  introduction  of 
this  berry,  have  tested  it  ourselves  and 
secured  reports  of  others  who  have  tried 
it  on  the  Pacific  Coast.  We  have  great 
faith  in  La  France  and  advise  you  to  get 
a good  start  at  once.  The  plants  multiply 
rapidly  after  the  second  year. 

AWARDED  FIRST-CLASS  CER-  I 
TIFICATES  by  New  York,  Massa- 
chusetts, Tarrytown,  Nassau  County, 
Morris  County,  Westchester  and 
Fairfield  Horticultural  Societies,  New 
York  Florists'  Club,  American  Insti- 
tute of  New  York.  Also 

AWARDED  SILVER  MEDALS  by 
New  York,  Tarrytown  and  Connecti- 
cut Horticultural  Societies. 

GENERAL  DESCRI PTION.— LA  FRANCE 
is  a rapid,  vigorous  grower.  The  berries  are 
firm,  twice  the  size  of  most;  beautiful  color, 
fragrant  and  delicious  in  flavor  all  season 
long. 

The  fruit  is  borne  on  racemes,  one  to 
three  feet  long,  in  large  clusters,  and  the 
same  racemes  show  the  unusual  sight  of 
buds,  blooms,  fruit  just  setting,  green  ber- 
ries and  the  ripened  fruit.  This  condition 
continues  throughout  the  entire  season.  The 
late  crops,  when  raspberries  are  scarce  and 
high  in  price,  is  heavier  than  the  earlier 
ones. 

While  the  LA  FRANCE  is  a giant  in  size 
and  a rich,  juicy  fruit,  it  has  proven  to  be  a 
good  shipper;  24  to  36  hours  under  ordinary 
conditions  and  up  to  4 days  under  pre-cooled 
conditions,  is  one  report  we  have. 

PRICES  FOR  1923 

The  first  La  France  sold  at  $2.00,  last  year 
at  ll.-'iO.  This  season  we  are  able,  by  special 
arrangement  with  the  introducer,  to  sell  at 
60c  per  plant:  3 for  $1.75;  12  for  $6.25,  pre- 
paid. Write  for  special  low  prices  per  100. 

Blackcap  Raspberries 

Each  12  100 

Two  year,  select  . . . .$  .20  $2.00  $10.00 

BY  PARCEL  POST.— Add  7c  each,  50c  a 
doz.,  extra  to  cover  packing  and  postage. 

Low  prices  per  1,000.  Tips  in  the  spring 
after  March  15.  in  not  less  than  250  lots  only. 
Price  on  request. 

We  offer  the  following  kinds;  GREGG, 
PLUM  FARMER,  MUNGER,  KANSAS  or 
CUMBERLAND. 

Standard  Red  Variety 

Each  12  100 


One  year  $ .10  $ .75  $3.00 

Extra  strong  15  1.00  4.00 


Very  low  prices  per  1,000.  Write. 

BY  PARCEL  POST.— Add  5c  each,  35c  a 
doz.,  extra  to  cover  packing  and  postage. 

CUTHBERT — Berries  very  large,  deep  rich 
crimson;  good  for  shipping;  the  most  popular 
of  all  commercial  sorts  of  raspberries;  stands 
the  sun  and  heat  well;  flavor  rich,  sweet 
and  delicious;  mid-season.  Very  low  prices 
per  1,000.  Write. 


NOTE. — Beware  of  untrue  stock.  W© 
offer  the  genuine  LA  FRANCE  from  the  in- 
troducer. 


112 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SELECTED 

STRAINS 


STRAWBERRY  PLANTS 


NONE 

BETTER 


Our  strawberries  are  carefully  grown,  trimmed  and  packed  in  the  best  manner  to  insure 


their  arrival  in  good,  fresh  condition.  If  you  want  good,  strong,  healthy,  vigorous  plants, 
and  true  to  name,  send  to  us.  Our  prices  are  right;  our  plants  are  certified  and  O.  K. 


Season  — Plants  in  season  from  November  1 until  May 


WELLINGTON  MARVEL 

This  new  variety  was  originated  by  Wellington  S.  Butler,  of  Merlin,  Ore.,  a Strawberry 
specialist. 

Wellington’s  Marvel  is  almost  frost-proof.  The  foliage  is  heavy  and  spreading,  and  each 
fruit-stalk  of  blossoms  or  fruit  seems  to  be  perfectly  covered  and  protected.  Fruiting  season  is 
very  early,  long  and  marvelously  productive.  A superb  home  berry. 

The  ruddy  glow  of  the  Marvel  spreads  evenly  and  leaves  no  white  tips.  It  is  unequaled  for 
table  and  excellent  for  canning.  The  flavor  is  incomparably  delicious  and  sweet.  For  private 
trade  fruit  juices  or  preserves  the  Marvel  will  bring  the  “top”  market  price. 


EVERBEARING  STRAWBERRIES 

This  class  of  strawberries  is  becoming  more  popular  each  year.  Their  long  fruiting  season 
is  their  real  value.  Left  alone,  they  will  flower  and  fruit  the  whole  season,  but  to  secure  a 
large  crop  in  the  late  fall  keep  the  blooms  off  until  the  last  of  June.  Keep  the  runners  off  to  get 
full  crop. 


PROGRESSIVE  EVERBEARING 

Berries  medium  large,  rather  dark-red  in 
color  and  of  excellent  quality.  Ripens  early 
and  continuously;  the  fall  crop  is  always  prof- 
itable. Extremely  hardy,  bearing  until  the 
ground  freezes.  A valuable  market  variety, 
probably  the  most  popular  in  the  class. 

Your  choice,  above  kinds,  doz.  50c;  25  plai 
per  100;  $17.50  per  1,000.  Write  for  special  pi 


SUPERB  EVERBEARING 

Berries  produced  beneath  the  foliage, 
which  protects  them  from  frost  and  bad 
weather  conditions.  Come  claim  Superb  is  not 
so  productive  as  Progressive,  but  its  berries 
are  larger,  brighter  red  in  color  and  of  more 
delicious  flavor.  Good  keepers  and  shippers. 

i,  $1.00;  100,  $2.50,  prepaid.  Not  prepaid,  $2.00 
es  in  quantity. 


STANDARD  AND  POPULAR  WESTERN  VARIETIES 
PRICE  LIST. — Your  choice  of  following  varieties,  PREPAID,  doz.  30c;  50  plants,  85c;  100, 
NOT  PREPAID,  doz.  25c;  50  plants,  60c;  100,  $1.00;  1,000,  $8.00;  500  plants  all  one  kind 
Ask  for  special  prices  in  3,  5,  10  or  25  thousand  lots. 


$1.50. 

at  1,000  rate. 

OREGON  IMPROVED— One  of  the  finest 
and  most  satisfactory  strawberries  ever  in- 
troduced. It  always  looks  bright,  fresh  and 
attractive.  The  berry  is  very  large,  firm  and 
handsome;  rich,  dark  red,  extending  to  the 
center.  The  flavor  is  rich,  sweet  and  de- 
licious. For  table  use  and  canning  it  cannot 
be  surpassed.  The  “Oregon”  ripens  early 
and  continues  in  bearing  until  late  in  the 
season. 

GOLD  DOLLAR — One  of  the  earliest  ber- 
ries on  the  market.  Fruit  good,  medium 
size,  and  attractive;  rather  tart;  fine  flavor; 
foliage  heavy,  large  and  spreading,  which 
protects  the  blooms  from  early  frosts. 


MARSHALL — One  of  our  best  Western  va- 
rieties and  very  popular  wherever  known. 
Marshall  is  one  of  the  blood-red  varieties  that 
never  fails  to  attract  the  eye  and  to  satisfy 
the  taste.  It  is  deliciously  sweet,  gener- 
ously prolific,  and  is  in  every  way  an  ideal 
variety  for  extensive  planting  or  home  gar- 
den. Excellent  for  canning,  as  it  holds  its 
color,  shape  and  flavor. 

BANNER — An  excellent  shipping  and  mar- 
ket variety.  Of  great  beauty,  delicious  flavor, 
uniform  size  and  rich,  dark,  glossly  red  color. 
Vigorous,  early  and  abundant  producer. 

Doz.  50c;  100,  $2.00;  1,000,  $15.00 


WE  OFFER  ONLY  INSPECTED  and  CERTIFIED  PLANTS  CARRYING  PROPER  “IN- 
SPECTION NOTICE.” 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


113 


Why  Not  Raise  Some  Asparagus  and  Rhubarb? 

Every  garden,  large  or  small,  should  have  at  least  a 
small  supply.  If  you  want  special  information  on  culture  of 
these  roots,  we  have  ASPARAGUS  CU LTU RE,  by  Hexamer, 
174  pages,  $1.25,  and  NEW  RHUBARB  CULTURE,  by 
Morse  and  Fiske,  130  pages,  $1.25. 


ASPARAGUS  ROOTS 

Buy  Roots  and  Save  2 to  3 Years 
One  of  the  earliest  and  finest  of  spring 
vegetables;  very  easily  grown.  A bed  once 
planted  is  good  for  years  if  properly  attended 
to  and  well  manured.  Set  plants  18  inches 
apart,  in  rows  3 feet  apart.  ' 

ONE  TEAR  OLD.— Prepaid,  doz.  30c;  50 

75c;  100  $1.00.  Not  prepaid,  doz.  25c;  100  85c; 
1,000  $7.50. 


Buy 
Roots 
and  save 
2 to  3 
years’ 
time 


RHUBARB 


TWO  YEAR  OLD.— Prepaid,  doz  50c;  50 

$1.25;  100  $2.00.  Not  prepaid,  doz.  40c;  100 
$1.50;  1,000  $10.00. 

THREE  YEAR  OLD,  SELECT.— Grown  es- 
pecially for  our  private  trade;  large  and 
strong  for  Quick  crop.  Prepaid,  doz.  $1.00; 
strong  for  quick  crop.  Prepaid,  doz.  85c;  50 
$1.75;  100  $3.50;  500  $8.00. 


HOP  ROOTS 

Oregon’s  Famous  English  Cluster  Hops. 
Regular  Root  Cuttings,  10c  each,  3 for  25c; 
75c  doz. ; $4.00  per  100,  postpaid.  Low  prices 
by  the  1,000. 

Crown  Roots  give  quicker  results;  each  15c; 
2 for  25c;  doz.  $1.25;  $7.50  per  100,  postpaid. 

HORSERADISH  ROOTS 

Plant  in  the  spring  18  by  24  inches  apart. 
Set  the  whole  root  small  end  down. 

Prices:  2 for  15c;  50c  per  doz.;  $2.00  per 
100.  Low  prices  by  the  1,000. 

Crown  Root Quick  results.  15c  each; 

doz.  $1.00. 


PIE  PLANT  — WINE  PLANT 

Plant  in  the  fall  or  early  spring  from  3 to 
4 feet  apart,  in  the  richest  soil  you  have,  or 
can  prepare.  New  book:  “Rhubarb  Culture,’’ 
a complete  guide  to  dark  forcing  and  field 
culture  (well  illustrated),  130  pages,  $1.25. 

Banwine  Rhubarb — A Moneymaker 

comparatively  new  and  very  profita- 
ble rhubarb  is  claimed  by  our  grower  to  be 
superior  to  all  ordinary  varieties  and  un- 
equalled by  any  known  marketable  sort.  The 
trueness  of  the  strain  is  unquestionable,  as 
it  is  only  propagated  from  root  diversions  or 
growing  buds  from  stock  that  shows  the 
superior  merits  of  the  parent  stock. 

Banwine  is  a quick,  very  early  grower 
producing  very  freely  giant,  heavy  stalks’, 
that  are  exceedingly  tender,  brittle  and  of 
the  finest  flavor  and  color.  A “peerless” 
rhubarb  for  home  gardens  or  for  commercial 
plantings. 

We  supply  strong,  healthy  divided  roots, 
the  only  safe  way.  Seedlings  do  not  come 
true. 

SINGLE  EYE. — Postpaid,  each  15c;  doz. 
$1.75.  Not  postpaid,  doz.  $1.50;  100  $10.00 

DOUBLE  EYE. — Postpaid,  each  25c;  doz. 
$2.50.  Not  postpaid,  each  20c;  doz.  $2.00;  100 
$16.00. 

Transplants — Grown  one  year  from  single- 
eye large,  vigorous,  healthy  roots,  each  35c; 
doz.  $3.00,  not  prepaid. 

FOUR  EYE. — Big  clump,  each  50c;  doz, 
$5.00. 


Riverside  Giant 

RIVERSIDE  GIANT  is  very  favorably 
known  and  has  stood  the  test  of  time,  being 
crisp,  tender,  free  from  stringiness  with  a 
good  color  and  a delicious,  distinctive  flavor. 
The  skin  is  so  thin  that  it  disappears  in  cook- 
ing. Riverside  Giant  has  every  good  quality 
of  a commercial  rhubarb  and  is  so  vigorous 
and  productive  that  over  thirty-five  tons  per 
acre  is  a conservative  estimate  for  the  season. 

Prices  same  as  Banwine  above. 


Rhubarb. — If  wanted  in  larger  quantities,  write  for  special  price. 


COW  MANURE. — It  is  troublesome,  disagreeable  and  expensive  for  the  city  gardener  to 
get  it.  We  offer  “C-M,”  THE  REAL  PRODUCT,  in  most  convenient  form,  free  from  weeds. 
YOU  NEED  THIS  AND  ALSO  “WONDER,”  page  49,  FOR  YOUR  ASPARAGUS  AND 
RHUBARB. 


114 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Books  You  Should  Read 

The  following  list  comprises  the  newest  and  best  books  covering  the  different  subjects. 


Garden  Guide 

The  amateur  gardener’s  Handbook.  Thor- 
oughly covering  Vegetable  and  fruit  Raising. 
How  to  Plan,  Plant  and  Maintain  the  Home 
Grounds,  the  Suburban  Garden,  the  City  Plot, 
How  to  care  for  Roses  and  Other  Favorite 
Flowers,  Hardy  Plants,  Trees,  Shrubs,  Lawns, 
Porch  Plants  and  Window  Boxes.  With  Chap- 
ters on  Pruning,  Propagation,  Fertilizers,  In- 
sect Pests,  Tools,  Winter  Storage,  Canning, 
Birds,  Garden  Furniture  and  1,001  Practical 
Pointers.  Heavily  illustrated  with  over  275 
teaching  plans  and  diagrams  and  reproduced 
photographs,  all  made  expressly  for  this  Stand- 
ard Text  Book. 

Paper  cover,  $1.10;  cloth  cover,  $1.65,  post- 
paid. 

Milady’s  House  Plants 

This  new  book,  written  by  an  expert  on 
house  plants,  is  fully  illustrated  and  gives  the 
information  every  lover  of  plants  needs  to  be 
successful.  Don’t  let  your  beautiful  palms, 
ferns  and  plants  die.  Cloth  cover,  $1.10; 
paper  cover,  80c. 

Practical  Plant  Propagation 

By  Alfred  C.  Hottes.  An  exposition  of  the 
art  and  science  of  increasing  plants  for  the 
nurseryman,  florist  and  gardener,  amateur  or 
professional.  The  text  is  brief  and  to  the 
point.  No  lengthy  discussions,  but  facts  are 
tersely  stated,  so  you  may  get  the  point 
quickly. 

All  amateurs  have  an  intense  desire  to 
propagate  those  plants  which  they  admire.  In 
this  book  is  told  in  simple  terms  how  to  graft 
fruit  trees,  make  cuttings  and  layers,  and  sow 
the  seeds  which  are  often  difficult  to  germi- 
nate. 180  pages.  Profusely  illustrated.  Cloth 
binding,  $2.15. 

Home  Fruit  Grower 

By  M,.  G.  Kains.  A simple  and  practical 
volume  for  the  amateur,  who  seeks  to  grow 
high  quality  fruits  for  home  needs.  Pruning, 
Sprays,  etc.  Nicely  illustrated,  213  pages. 
Prices:  Paper  covered,  $1.10;  cloth,  $1.65. 


A Little  Book  of  Annuals 

By  Alfred  C.  Hottes.  This  Little  Book  of 
Annuals  has  been  written  for  the  increasing 
throng  of  amateurs  who  grow  flowers  for  the 
love  of  them.  It  is  a reliable  guide  through 
the  season  of  annual  bloom.  Carefully  writ- 
ten and  edited,  freely  illustrated,  accurately 
indexed.  128  pages.  Price:  Paper  cover, 
postpaid,  $1.10;  cloth  binding,  postpaid,  $1.35. 

Practical  Landscape  Gardening 

This  new  book,  written  by  Robt.  B.  Grid- 
land,  is  without  a shadow  of  a doubt  the  best 
book  we  have  read.  Contains  91  illustrations, 
67  sketches  and  33  plans.  Enamel  paper,  266 
pages,  cloth  binding.  Price,  $2.65. 

Other  Valuable  and  Worth  While  Books 


Asparagus.  Hexamer  $1.25 

Barn  Plants  and  Out  Buildings.  Powell..  2.25 

Beginners'  Guide  to  Fruit  Growing 1.25 

Butter  Making.  C.  A.  Publow 1.25 

Every  Step  in  Canning.  Grace  Gray.  A 
book  that  thousands  of  women  have 

wanted.  253  pages;  cloth 1.50 

First  Lessons  in  Dairying.  Van  Norman.  1.25 
Making  the  Farm  Pay.  Bowsfield.  311 

pages;  cloth  1.50 

New  Onion  Culture.  Greiner 1.25 

Practical  Fruit  Grower.  Maynard 1.25 

Profitable  Dairying.  C.  L.  Peck 1.50 

Rhubarb  Culture.  New.  Morse  & Fiske.  1.25 

Silos,  Ensilage  and  Silage.  Miles 1.25 

Soiling  Crops  and  the  Si.o.  Shaw 2.25 

Strawberry  Culturist.  Fuller 50 

Success  With  Hogs.  By  Dawson.  268 

pages  1-50 

Tomato  Culture.  Tracy - 1-25 

The  Potato.  Frazer 1.25 

The  Right  Use  of  Lime  for  Soil  Improve- 
ment. Agee  1.50 

Window  Flower  Gardening.  Heinrich....  1.25 


ELECTRIC  LANTERN 


THE  LIGHT  OF 
ALL  LIGHTS 


These  are  a little  out  of  our  line,  but  of  great  merit. 

Dad's  Electric  Lantern  is  a full-sized  searchlight  lantern. 
It  stands  7%  inches  tall,  5%  inches  wide,  2%  inches  thick, 
excluding  the  projecting  bail,  headlight  and  handle.  It’s  the 
most  wonderful  light  ever  invented  for  all  general  purposes. 
It’s  in  a class  entirely  by  itself  and  should  not  be  confused 
with  flashlights  or  so-called  electric  lanterns  using  one  cell. 

Dad’s  Electric  Lantern  uses  two  ordinary  standard  6-inch 
dry  cells  (or  batteries),  obtainable  from  us  by  parcel  post  or 
in  any  town  or  village. 

DAD’S  NO.  1 ELECTRIC  LANTERN  (See  cut).— A wide- 
angle,  real  light,  that  you  can  work  or  read  by.  No  matches 
to  scratch  or  danger  from  fire.  Throws  a powerful,  illumniat- 
ing,  brilliant  light  200  feet  or  more.  Sure,  safe  and  always 
ready  for  use.  Ideal  for  Dairymen,  Poultry  Keepers,  Camp- 
ers, Travelers  or  Autoists.  We  use  these  around  the  store 
and  on  all  our  outing  trips.  We  couldn’t  do  without  our 
“Dad.” 

PRICES — Dad’s  No.  1 General  Purpose  Lantern,  without 
dry  celLs,  $3.50  (mailing  weight  2^/^  lbs.);  comp.ete  with  two 
dry  cells,  $4.70  (mailing  weight  7 lbs.).  Add  postage  if 
wanted  by  parcel  post.  (Get  dry  cells  at  your  store  and  save 
postage.) 


EXTRA  PARTS. — Reflectors,  75c;  Lens,  white  or  red,  35c;  Tungsten  Bulbs,  40c,  postpaid; 
Dry  Cells  (weight  2^4  lbs.),  60c  ea-ch. 

PAMPHLET  GIVING  FULL  INFORMATION  AND  ILLUSTRATIONS  ON  REQUEST 


Our  Motto “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


115 


Miscellaneous  Supplies  and  Tools  You  Need 

Remember  to  add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail 


POTS  AND  SAUCERS 


No.  1 No.  2 No.  3 No.  4 
Fig.  1 — Fern  Dish  Filler;  2 — Bulb  Pan;  3— 
Azalia  or  Fern  Pot;  4 — Standard  Flower  Pot. 
All  styles  same  prices. 

Saucers 


2 

100 

M 

1.10  $0.50 

$3.50 

.10 

.40 

2.50 

12 

100 

M 

$0.10  $0.40 

$2.50 

.10 

.45 

3.00 

.10 

.50 

3.75 

Size 

Each 

Doz. 

Each 

2 

inches  

$0.03 

$0.25 

2^ 

inches  

04 

.30 

3 

inches  

04 

.35 

3^ 

inches  

.40 

4 

inches  

06 

.50 

$0.05 

5 

inches  

10 

.85 

6 

inches  

15 

1.25 

.07 

7 

inches  

20 

1.80 

8 

inches  

3.00 

.10 

9 

inches  

50 

5.00 

.15 

10 

inches  

7.00 

.20 

12 

inches  

1.20 

12.00 

.30 

15 

inches  

2.00 

20.00 

.50 

Prices  by  express 

or  freight. 

Not  mailable. 

PLANT  AND  ROSE  STAKES 

Prices  Not  Prepaid 

ROSE  STAKES— Painted  green,  white  top; 

last  and  look  well.  Per  doz.  3 ft.  $1.00;  3% 
ft.  $1.25;  4 ft.  $1.50;  5 ft.  $2.00;  6 ft.  $2.75; 

8 ft.  $4.00. 

BAMBOO — Inexpensive  and  very  desirable  for 
pole  beans,  etc.,  or  flowering  plants  or 
shrubs. 

Prices  per  dozen:  2 ft.  25c;  3 ft.  30c;  4 ft. 

40c;  5 ft.  50c;  6 ft.  60c;  25  per  cent  less  for 
pencil  size  green.  Write  for  low  price  by 
100  or  1,000. 

Note State  for  what  purpose  you  want 

them,  as  we  have  them  stained  green,  pencil 
thickness,  and  natural  color,  % to  % inch 
thick. 

WOODEN  LABELS 

The  tree  and  pot  labels  we  offer  below 
are  strictly  No.  1 labels,  smooth  and  well 
made.  The  painted  labels  are  "really  paint- 
ed,” not  dipped  in  oil.  Ordinary  lead  pencil 
writing  on  the  painted  labels  is  always  read- 
able; it  will  not  wash  off. 

Tree  Labels 

P.  P.  Wgt.  4 lbs. 

Painted,  copper  wired  $0.10 

Unpainted,  iron  wired  

Pot  Labels 

Wgt.  per  M. 

Painted,  4 in.  (P.  P.  3^/^  lbs.) 

Painted,  5 in.  (P.  P.  4i/^  lbs.) 

Painted,  6 in.  (P.  P.  5 lbs.) 

Garden  Labels 

Same  style  as  above,  but  thicker  and  wider. 

Wgt.  per  M.  12  100  M 

Painted,  8 in.  (P.  P.  15  lbs.)  $0.15  $1.00  $ 8.00 

Painted,  9 in.  (P.  P.  17  lbs.)  .25  1.50  12.00 

Painted,  10  in.  (P.  P.  20  lbs.)  .35  2.00  14.00 

WIRE  HANGING  BASKETS 

Well  made  of  heavy  wire  and  painted  green. 

6-in.,  20c;  8-in.,  25c;  10-in.,  35c;  12-in.,  40c; 

14-in.,  50c.  (Not  mailable.) 

DANDELION  AND 
WEED  KILLER 

A new,  simple,  yet  prac- 
tical tool  that  is  automatic, 
quick  and  sure  in  its  work. 

Cutting  or  pulling  off  the 
tops  of  weeds  only  makes 
the  roots  grow  more  vigor- 
ously; digging  them  out 
with  a knife  gives  one  the 
backache  or  lame  knees, 
therefore  use  the  “Dandy- 
Lion”  same  as  a cane. 

You  simply  fill  it  with 
solution  of  gasoline  or 
weedkiller,  put  the  point  on 
the  root  crown  of  the  weed, 
press  until  the  cross  bar  on 
the  point  (see  cut),  releases 
the  fluid.  (Directions  tell 
how.)  The  solution  kills 
the  root  and  all. 

Spring  vdlve  and  base  removable.  Length, 

34  inches.  PRICE,  NO.  1,  Brass  Covered,  $1.25; 
postpaid,  $1.40. 

We  give  the  P.  P.  (Parcel  Post)  weight  so  you  can  add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail.  Don’t 
forget  to  send  it  extra. 


JARDINIERES,  ETC. 

We  carry  in  stock  a large  and  complete 
assortment  of  the  best  styles  and  latest  de- 
signs. Limited  catalog  space  will  not  permit 
us  to  illustrate  and  describe  them. 

RAFFIA 

Natural  color,  highest  quality.  Very  scarce. 
Price  per  lb.,  30c;  10  lbs.  $2.50;  25  lbs.  $2.00; 
postage  extra.  Write  for  quantity  price. 

OREGON  GREEN  MOSS 

For  hanging  baskets,  etc.  3 lbs.,  25c;  2- 
bushel  sack,  $1.50;  per  bale,  $4.50. 

HALL  DANDELION  PULLER 

Here’s  a tool  that  gets  the  dandelion,  roots 
and  all,  and  operator  stands  up.  No  wet 
knees  or  aching  back. 


Directions.  — Just 
push  the  blade  down 
in  the  ground  close 
to  the  weed,  press 
towards  the  weed  and 
pull  up.  A patent 
hook  near  point  of 
blade  does  the  trick. 
A slot  prevents  dirt 
from  clogging  the 
hook.  Study  the  il- 
lustration carefully. 
Is  made  of  polished 
steel  and  will  last  a 
lifetime.  The  only 
successful  dandelion 
weeder  to  date.  Wood- 
en handle  30  inches 
long,  steel  part  8 
inches.  Price  75c; 
postpaid,  85c. 


116 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Miscellaneous  Tools  That  Every  Gardener  Needs 


GARDEN  TROWELS 

Add  5c  for  mailing 

NO.  9. — Wood  handle,  steel  blade;  6-inch 
blade.  50c. 

NO.  10. — Very  strong;  all  steel;  6-inch.  50c. 

NO.  12. — Best  low-priced;  6-inch  blade.  25c. 

NO.  13. — Maynard  pattern;  6 -inch;  highest 
grade.  90c.  Postpaid  $1.00. 

NO.  14. — Transplanting,  narrow  blades,  high 
quality,  35c;  medium  25c.  Postage  extra. 

GRASS  HOOKS  or  SICKLES 

LITTLE  GIANT.— Scythe  blade,  best  style. 
Easy  cutting.  Each  85c;  postpaid  95c. 

VILLAGE  BLACKSMITH.  — Hand  forged. 
Price  75c;  postpaid  90c. 

PRUNING  SAWS 

Atkin  Saw  Co.’s  highest  quality.  None  better. 
Atkin  booklet  on  Pruning  Free.  If  wanted  by 
parcel  post,  add  10c  extra  for  mailing. 

NO.  20. — California,  curved  12 -inch  blade, 
$1.35;  14  inch,,  $1.50. 

NO.  18. — Smaller  to  above,  better  handle 
grip  which  can  be  loosened  and  folded  under 
cutting  edge  for  carrying  in  your  pocket.  16- 
inch,  $1.50;  18-inch,  $1.65. 

NO.  3.— Duplex  blade;  12-inch  $1.50;  14- 

inch,  $1.65.  Most  popular.  (See  cut.) 

NO.  1. — Table  pruner,  open  handle  grip. 
Extra  quality.  12-inch  blade,  $2.00. 


HAND  WEEDERS 

Several  good  styles.  Diamond  (see  cut  No.  4), 
25c;  Beet,  hoe  style,  20c;  Fork  (see  cut  No.  5), 
25c;  Excelsior,  five-claw,  (see  cut  No.  2),  25c; 
Lang's  (see  cut  No.  3),  25c. 


MAGIC  WEEDER.— Style  “A”,  15c;  post- 
paid 20c;  Magic  “B”,  18-inch,  25c;  postpaid, 
35c;  Magic  “C",  35c;  postpaid,  45c;  Magic  “D”, 
see  cut,  50c;  postpaid,  60c;  Magic  “E”,  no 

GRASS  SHEARS 

NO.  6. — High  grade,  full  polish;  5%-inch 
blade.  $1.00;  postpaid,  $1.10. 

NO.  7. — 5)4-inch  blade;  good  value.  50c; 
postpaid  60c. 


No.  3 — Duplex  Blade 


“ALGA”  GARDEN  TOOL 

Best  all-round  tool  made.  This  remarkable  combination 
tool  is  a trowel,  fork,  hoe,  weeder  and  dibble — all  in  one.  A 
spring  releases  the  particular  tool  you  desire.  Light  but  strong 
and  handles  nicely.  (15  inches  long- — see  cut.;  Price  75c; 
postpaid  80c. 

LUTHER  KNIFE  AND  TOOL  SHARPENER 

Every  Farmer  and  Household  can  Use  One  to  Advantage 

A genuine  Luther  Tool  Grinder  for  household  use.  A sturdy 
and  well  built,  one-piece  case  grinder,  that  will  last  for  years. 

Equipped  with  a 4x%-inch  tool  wheel  and  a special  knife  and 
scissors  sharpener  attachment.  See  cut.  Finished  in  rich 
Harding  blue,  baked  by  special  process.  Smooth  and  easy 
running.  Parcel  post  weight,  packed,  5 lbs.  Price  only  $3.00. 

Add  Postage  if  wanted  by  mail. 

STANDARD  MAKES  OF  HOES.  RAKES.  SPADES,  SHOVELS,  ETC.,  ON  HAND  AT  ALL 
TIMES.  CALL  OR  WRITE  IF  INTERESTED. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


117 


Miscellaneous  Supplies  and  Tools  You  Need 

HIGH  GRADE  PRUNING  SHEARS 


We  offer  a good  assortment  for  every  purpose  for  both  professional  and  amateurs. 

POSTPAID. 


PRICES 


NO.  44  (see  cut). — Professional, 
Henkel’s  highest  grade,  best  style 
and  design;  full  polish,  double  brass 
springs,  adjustable  lock  nut,  SV^-inch. 
Price  $5.75. 


NO.  44A. — Same  general  style  as 
above,  Swiss  style,  full  polish,  8% 
inch.  Price  $3.75. 

NO.  46  (see  cut). — Excellent  style, 
full  polish,  strong  and  serviceable; 
9-inch.  Price  $2.50. 

NO.  48  (see  cut). — Large,  strong, 
durable,  black  handle,  polished  blade, 
9-inch.  Price  $1.50. 

NO.  49. — Same  style  as  48  but  full 
polish,  handles  nicely,  8-inch.  Price 
$1.75. 


NO.  50  (see  cut). — Henckel’s  high-grade,  full 
polish.  Lock-nut,  easy  to  handle,  strong  and 
easy  cutting;  8V2-inch.  Price  $3.25. 

NO.  52  (see  cut). — A good,  low-priced  shear, 
spiral  wire  spring;  9-inch.  Price  $1.00. 

NO.  54  (see  cut). — Nickeled  finish,  highest 
quality,  excellent  cutter;  patent  lock;  8-inch. 
Price  $3.25. 


Pruning  Shears 

NO.  56  (see  cut). — Nickel  finish,  excellent 
quality,  for  light  pruning  or  cutting  flowers; 
5%-inch.  Price  $1.75. 

NO.  56A. — Same  style  as  56  but  larger;  6i/^- 
inch.  Price  $2.75. 

NO.  56B. — Same  as  56  but  larger  and 
stronger,  handy  size;  7-inch.  Price  $3.00. 

NO.  58  (see  cut). — Extra  springs.  Each  25c. 


TREE  PRUNERS 

Long  handle  tree  pruners,  indispensable  for  pruning  tall  trees.  Reliable  make,  with  spring; 

6 feet,  $1.75;  8 feet,  $2.00;  10  feet,  $2.25;  12  feet,  $2.50.  Extra  blades  35c  each.  See  cut 

HALL’S  GARDEN  TOOLS 

Very  popular,  handy,  light  and  good 

HALL’S  NO.  1. — This  has  5 adjust- 
able steel  spring  teeth  or  cultiva- 
tors. Spread  7 inches;  length  6 
inches;  height  6 inches;  4-foot  han- 
dle. (P.  P.  wgt.  3%  lbs.)  Price, 

$1.25. 

HALL’S  NO.  2. — Same  as  above,  only 
3 prongs.  A smaller  and  lighter 
tool  for  small  gardens  or  narrow 


I.  1 No.  5 No.  6 No.  4 


Full  length  handle.  (P.  P.  wgt.  2%  lbs.) 
Price,  85c. 

HALL’S  NO.  6. — A combination  tool;  a 6-inch 
hoe  blade  on  one  side  and  a 4-tooth  hoe  or 
rake  on  the  other  end.  Full  length  handle. 
(P.  P.  wgt.  5 lbs.)  Price,  $1.25. 


rows.  (P.  P.  wgt.  2 lbs.)  Price,  $1.00. 

HALL’S  NO.  4. — A double  tool;  a square  hoe 
blade  4%  inches  wide  on  one  side  and  2 cul- 
tivator teeth  on  other  end.  Full  length  han- 
dle. (P.  P.  wgt.  21/^  lbs.)  Price,  $1.00. 

HALL’S  NO.  5. — A double  tool;  a square  3- 
inch  hoe  tapering  to  a point  on  other  end. 


PULL  EASY  ADJUSTABLE  GARDEN  TOOL 


Study  the  illustrations  above  carefully  and  you  will  understand  the  make-up  of  this  new 
j A raking,  cultivating,  leveling  and  preparing  the  soil  it  has  no  equal.  You  can  do  more 
1 with  this  tool  than  with  any  other  that  we  know  of.  No.  1 is  adjustable  from  6 

to  18  inches  in  width.  No.  2,  adjustable  3 to  6 inches.  The  construction  of  the  teeth  keeps  it 
in  the  ground,  and  you  can  cultivate  between  the  rows  as  fast  as  you  can  walk.  Polished  hard- 
wood iVz-foot  handle.  NO.  1 PULL  EASY.— 9 teeth  (P.  P.  wgt.  4 lbs.),  $1.75.  NO.  2 Jr.— 4 
teeth  for  narrow  rows  (P.  P.  wgt.  3 lbs.);  price,  $1.35. 


118 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


None  better — fully 


Standard  Hill  and  Drill  Seeders 

These  up-to-date  Seeders  are  made  by  the  American  Fork  and  Hoe  Co. 
guaranteed. 

STANDARD  NO.  12  HILL  AND  DRILL  SEEDER  AND  CULTI- 
VATOR.— Fills  all  the  needs  of  the  planter  whose  work  does  not 
justify  buying-  separate  tools.  Drills  the  seed  perfectly  or  drops  in 
hills  4,  6,  8,  12  or  24  inches  apart;  covers  and  rolls  it  down.  Rotary 
force  feed,  seed  drops  in  plain  view.  For  cultivator  equipment,  see 
illustration.  Quickly  changed  from  a seeder  to  a 
single-wheel  cultivator.  Weight,  boxed,  50  lbs.  Price, 
$15.00. 

Standard  No.  14  Hill  and  Drill  Seeder 

Same  as  No.  12  above,  without  cultivator  attach- 
ments. Weight,  boxed,  40  lbs.  Price,  $12.00. 

Standard  No.  9 

Hill  and  Drill  Seeder,  and 
Double  Wheel  Cultivator.  Like 
No.  12,  with  extra  wheel  to 
make  a double  wheel  cultivator. 
Wgt.  60  lbs.  Price,  Complete, 
$18.00. 


Standard  No.  12  Hill  and  Drill  Seeder  and  Cultivator 


Planet  Jr.  Seeders 

If  interested,  send  for  illus- 
trated catalog  and  price  list. 


Wheel  Garden  Cultivator 


Just  the  right  size  and  the  right  price  for  the  average  garden  maker.  Everyone  who  makes 
much  garden  should  have  one,  as  it  reduces  the  labor  one-half.  Makes  gardening  a pleasure. 

NO,  20.  SINGLE  WHEEL  CULTIVATOR.— A popular  and  efficient 
large  wheel  cultivator  that  runs  easily,  steadily  and  In  perfect  balance 
on  a light,  strong,  24-inch  steel  bushed  wheel;  adjustable  oak  handles. 
Not  equalled  by  any  other  cultivator,  at  anywhere  near  its  price.  At- 
tachments tool  steel,  hardened  and  polished.  Tools  Furnished. — Plow, 
for  hilling,  plowing,  covering  seed;  a combined  Cultivator  Rake  and 
Sweep  for  cultivating,  harrowing  and  cutting  weeds;  Reversible  Dia- 
mond Point  for  marking  seed  rows,  etc.  Price  complete,  $5.25. 

NO.  G-2X. — Latest  design  in 
cultivators;  combines  three 
tools  in  one;  a time  and  labor- 
saver.  (See  cut.)  Has  five 
adjustable  cultivator  teeth, 
one  9 -inch  thin  blade  weeder 
and  one  mold  board  turning 
plow,  all  of  which  are  perma- 
nently attached 
to  a revolving 
center;  14  - inch 


VATOR  TEETH 


No.  20 — Single  Wheel  Cultivator 


NO.  13.  DOUBLE  WHEEL  CULTI- 
VATOR.— An  ideal  outfit  with  4 cultiva-  turning  plow 
tor  teeth,  2 hoe  weeders,  2 shovels  or 
hillers,  2 leaf  guards,  all  highest  qual- 
ity. Price  complete,  $11.00. 


AND  WHEEL- 


c e. 


No.  G-2X— Single  Wheel  Cultivator 


NO.  22,  SINGLE  WHEEL  CU LTI VATOR.— An  ex- 
cellent tool  for  close,  fine  work.  Easy  running. 
Equipment,  3 cultivator  teeth,  1 standard  plow,  1 pair 
hoe  weeders,  all  of  highest  quality  steel;  wheel  16 
inches.  Price  $8.50. 

No.  22 A. — Same  equipment  as  above,  less  the  plow. 
Price  $8.00. 


“FAIRY,”  NO.  G-5.— Makes  cultivating  a delight.  Five  adjusta- 
ble “invincible”  best  steel  cultivator  teeth  that  can  be  adjusted  to 
cultivate  narrow  or  wide  rows.  Long  adjustable  ash  handles,  14-inch 
wheels.  With  “Fairy”  you  can  cultivate  as  fast  as  you  walk  and  do 
it  ten  times  easier  than  hoeing.  Price,  only  $4.25. 


Fairy  G-5 


WITH  A GARDEN  CULTIVATOR  YOU  CAN  CULTIVATE  YOUR  WHOLE  GARDEN  IN 
THE  TIME  IT  WOULD  TAKE  TO  HOE  A FEW  ROWS. 


Our  Motto  — ‘ ‘ Highest  Quality  ’ ’ Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


119 


LAWN  MOWERS 

We  do  not  carry  a large  variety,  but  we  do  offer  the  makes  that  run  easily,  wear  well  and 
do  satisfactory  work.  Order  early,  prices  liable  to  advance. 


GREAT  AMERICAN  BALL-BEARI NG.— Open  cyl- 
inder, five  blades,  10-inch  wheel,  solid  cast  steel  but- 
ting knives,  hardened  in  oil;  steel  balls  of  highest 
grade,  placed  in  dust-proof  steel  cup;  cuts  close; 
easily  adjusted.  15-inch,  $18.50;  17-inch,  $20.00. 


ZENITH  BALL-BEARING. — Lat- 
est improved  type,  best  quality  steel, 
more  superior,  5 cutting  blades.  16- 
inch  $18.00;  18-inch,  $20.00. 

NORTHERN  KING.— Open  cylin- 
ders, 4 blades,  good  quality  and  best 
medium-priced  mower.  14-inch  $12.00; 
16-inch.  $14.00. 

Grass  Catchers 

SUCCESS.  — Perforated  metal  bot- 
tom, canvas  sides.  Adjustable  for  14 
to  18-inch  mower.  Price,  $2.25. 

FULL  CANVAS. — Good  quality,  wire 
frame.  Give  blade  measure  for  size. 
Price,  $1.25. 

Grass  Hooks  or  Sickles. — See  page 
116. 


Great  American  Bail  Bearing 

DURHAM  WATER- WEIGHT  LAWN 
ROLLERS 

Be.st  lawn  roller  made.  Steel  drums  can  be  filled  with 
sand  or  water  to  make  them  heavier.  Roller-bearing, 
easy  running.  Every  lawn,  new  and  old,  needs  rolling. 
Ask  your  gardener.  We  offer  the  two  popular  sizes. 

Drum  Weight  Pilled  Portland 


eOMBINATIQM 


HANDLE  LOGIC 
AND  SCRAPER 


Size 

No.  WB5  18x24  in. 
No.  WB7  24x24  in. 


Empty 
80  lbs. 
125  lbs. 


Water 
300  lbs. 
500  lbs. 


Sand 
500  lbs. 
800  lbs. 


Prices 

$22.25 

25.95 


CYCLONE  SEEDER 


The  best  broadcast 
hand  shower  in  the 
market.  Guaranteed 
to  sow  perfectly  all 
varieties  of  farm 
seeds,  such  as  clover, 
timothy,  alfalfa, 
oats,  rye,  wheat, 
etc.  Can  be  regu- 
lated to  sow  any 
amount  per  acre.  It 
is  strongly  built  and 
mechanically  p e r - 
feet.  The  bag  holds 
V2  bushel.  Easily 
operated.  (Mailing 
weight  4 lbs.)  Price, 
$2.25.  Don’t  forget 
postage  if  wanted  by 
mail. 


Corn  and  Potato  Planters 

Save  time,  labor,  and  backache.  Add  postage  if 
wanted  by  mail 

ACME  CORN  PLANTER.— (See  cut  No.  6.)  A two- 
handled  planter,  light  and  durable.  Adjustable  from 
popcorn  to  large  kidney  beans.  (P.  P.  wgt.  6 lbs.) 
Price,  $1.50. 

EUREKA  TUBULAR  POTATO  PLANTER.— (See 
cut  No.  7.)  , Plants  any  size  seed,  and  at  an  adjustable 
uniform  depth.  Opens  automatically  by  forward 
movement;  most  satisfactory  in  every  way.  (P.  P. 
wgt.  5 lbs.)  Price,  $2.00. 

PINGREE  POTATO  PLANTER.— (See  cut  No.  8.) 
Similar  to  the  tubular,  but  has  no  tube.  You  lift  the 
planter  up  to  drop  in  the  potato.  (P.  P.  wgt.  5 lbs.) 
Price,  $1.35. 


Lawn  Roller 


R.  R.’s  EVERGREEN  LAWN 
GRASS  (page  49)  and  WONDER  and 
“C-M”  FERTILIZER  (pages  38  and 
39)  make  those  beautiful  green,  vel- 
vety lawns  so  much  admired. 


OUR  STOCK  OF  SWEET  OR  FIELD  CORN  AND  POTATOES  ARE  GROWN  ESPE- 
CIALLY FOR  WESTERN  PLANTERS.  NONE  BETTER  ANYWHERE. 


120 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


MOLE  AND  GOPHER  TRAPS 

EUREKA  CLINCH  TRAP. — An  inexpensive 
but  efficient  wire  trap.  Set  a trap  each  way 
in  the  runway  and  you  catch  ’em  going  or 
coming.  Price  25c;  2 for  40c,  postpaid. 

CHUBBUCK  DOUBLE  CATCH  TRAP.— 
(See  cut.)  This  box  trap  is  to  be  set  in  the 
runaway.  It  has  double  steel  springs  that  are 
sure  to  catch  and  hold  either  small  or  large 
gophers.  Simple,  safe  and  sure.  Price  75c; 
postpaid  80c;  2 for  $1.50. 


REDDICK. — Well  known  and  popular.  This 
is  the  spear  type.  The  2-ft.  plunger  has  6 
steel  wire  spear  points  that  are  sure  to  catch 
the  mole  as  he  passes  under  the  trap,  no  mat- 
ter which  way  he  is  going.  Price,  each,  $1.10; 
postpaid,  $1.30. 


OUT  O’  SIGHT  MOLE  TRAP 


This  has  been  the 
Standard  Mole  Trap  for 
many  years.  It  is  abso- 
lutely reliable. 

Directions  for  setting 
and  full  explanation  of 
the  mole’s  habits  fur- 
nished with  each  trap. 
Heavy,  powerful  spring, 
mailable  iron  jaws. 

Price,  $1.25;  postpaid, 
$1.35. 


“OASIS”  CIDER  MILL  AND 
FRUIT  PRESS 

For  Apples  and  All  Kinds  of  Fruits  and 
Berries 

The  “Oasis” 

Cider  Mill  and 
Fruit  Press  is 
equipped  with  a 
large  self -feed, 
non-clogging  hop- 
per. The  grinder 
is  adjustable  for 
all  sizes  of  fruits, 
berries  and  ap- 
ples. This  is  a 
“REAL  OUT- 
FIT.” The  grind- 
er prepares  the 
fruit  inldeal  con- 
dition for  press- 
ing. It  is  well 
geared  and  has  a 
large  balance 
wheel  and  con- 
veniently located 
crank,  making  it 
easy  to  operate. 

The  40 -inch  frame 
is  of  tapering  de- 
sign for  added  strength,  and  is  made  of  heavy 
selected  hard  wood.  The  tub  is  12  inches 
high  and  14  inches  outside  diameter  and  is 
firmly  riveted  to  withstand  hard  service.  The 
mill  can  readily  be  taken  apart  for  cleaning, 
all  parts  being  accessible.  (Rapacity  is  one  to 
two  barrels  of  cider  per  day.  Press  screw 
is  made  of  li/4-inch  steel  and  operates  through 
a heavy  iron  cross-head,  which  enables  great 
pressure  to  be  exerted  without  danger  of 
breakage.  Weight,  150  lbs.  Price,  Grinder  and 
Press  complete,  $22.50.  Press  only,  without 
grinder,  wgt.  85  lbs.,  Price  $13.00. 


GET  RID  OF  RATS 

Absolutely  deadly  to 
rats  and  mice  but  harm- 
less to  cats,  dogs,  poul- 
try or  human  beings. 
See  page  123. 


Cider  Maker’s  Handbook 

This  is  a complete  guide,  giving  full  informa- 
tion on  best  varieties  of  apples,  straining,  fil- 
tering, fermentation,  pasteurization,  etc.  119 
pages,  5x7,  illustrated.  $2.00  postpaid. 


PEERLESS  AUTOMATIC 
RAT  AND  MOUSE  TRAPS 

The  Best  Trap  Ever  Invented — The  First  Cost  is  the  Last 

Every  rat  that  enters  to  get  the  bait,  resets  or  reopens  the 
trap  door  for  “his  friend”  as  he  slips  from  the  upper  “chute” 
into  the  tank  of  water. 

These  traps  are  not  only  sanitary,  but  rapid  exterminators, 
saving  their  cost  in  a very  short  time. 

There  are  no  complicated  parts  to  get  out  of  order,  the  method 
of  operation  being  exceedingly  simple.  Fully  guaranteed. 

The  rodent  entering  the  trap  causes  the  door  to  close,  which 
scares  the,  rat,  and  it  runs  forward  up  the  wire-covered  passage 
through  a catch-door  to  the  balanced  chute.  Once  on  the  chute, 
the  animal  is,  by  its  own  weight,  thrown  into  a tank  of  water. 
The  downward  movement  of  the  chute  reopens  the  door,  and 
thus  the  trap  is  reset. 

The  more  that  enter  this  trap  the  greater  is  the  attraction 
for  others.  Full  directions  on  each  trap. 


RAT  TRAP. — Height  25%,  width  7,  length  26  inches.  Mailing  wgt  20  lbs.  Price,  $9.50. 
MOUSE  TRAP. — Height  10%,  width  4,  length  10  inches,  (Wgt.  9 lbs.)  Price,  $3.50. 
note.— IF  “THE  PEERLESS”  IS  WANTED  BY  PARCEL  POST,  ADD  POSTAGE. 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  BiUhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


121 


SPRAYS,  INSECTICIDES,  ETC. 

DON’T  WAIT  until  the  fungi,  such  as  mildew,  rust,  black  spot,  etc.,  have  attacked  your 
roses  and  trees;  the  fungicide  sprays  are  merely  preventatives  and  should  be  used  in  the  fall 
or  early  in  the  spring.  After  the  disease  has  developed,  it  may  be  too  late  to  save  the  plant. 


A Real  Root  Maggot  Remedy.  Not  injurious 
to  Plant  Life,  but  on  the  contrary  is  a valu- 
able stimulant  and  fertilizer  in  powder  form. 

It  Insures  a Good  Crop  of  Radishes,  Kale, 
Cabbage,  Onions,  Turnips,  Cauliflower.  Etc. 

You  can  now  grow  any  of  these  crops  and 
be  certain  of  protection  against  the  destruc- 
tive Root  Maggot  if  you  use  Mag-o-tite  as 
directed. 

“MAG-O-TITE”  is  to  be  sprinkled  in  and 
over  the  drills  when  seeding,  and  again  after 
the  plants  are  up.  Mix  a teaspoonful  with  the 
soil  when  setting  cabbage  plants  or  over  the 
soil  close  to  the  stem  if  plants  are  set. 

PRICES:  Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail. 
2-lb.  pkg.  35c;  4-lb.  pkg.  60c;  8-lb.  pkg.  $1.00; 
25- ;b.  sks.  $2.50;  100- lb.  sks.  $8.50.  Add  post- 
Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail. 


A SUCCESSFUL  REMEDY  FOR  CABBAGE 
MAGGOT 

For  destroying  and  preventing  maggots, 
grubs  and  worms  that  infest  turnips,  radishes, 
beets,  rutabagas,  cabbage  and  cauliflower, 
etc.,  also  recommended  for  combating  crown 
borers  in  strawberries.  Applied  when  setting 
plants  or  sprayed  along  the  rows.  “Carco”  is 
highly  concentrated;  use  1 part  “Carco”  to 
100  to  125  parts  of  water.  Descriptive  pamph- 
let and  testimonials  on  request. 

Prices:  % pint  50c;  pint  75c;  qt.  $1.25. 
Vz  gal.  $1.75;  gal.  $2.75.  BY  MAIL:  % pint 
60c;  pint  90c,  postpaid. 

CALCIUM  ARSENATE  POWDER 

For  all  chewing  and  leaf -eating  insects.  It 
may  be  used  on  apples,  pears,  grapes  and 
shade  trees.  For  most  chewing  insects  use 
at  the  rate  of  1 to  2 lbs.  to  each  50  gallons  of 
water  with  about  2 to  3 lbs.  of  lime.  It  may 
also  be  used  combined  with  Bordeaux  Mix- 
ture and  Lime  and  Sulphur  Solutions.  Prices, 
%-lb.  pkg.  35c;  1 lb.  65c;  5 lbs.  $3.00. 

HELLEBORE — Key-Brand — Powdered 

For  the  destruction  of  slugs,  currant 
worms,  etc.  Poisonous  to  insects  but  not  to 
human  beings,  therefore  safe  to  use  when 
fruits  or  vegetables  are  nearly  ripe.  Use  as 
a powder  or  spray,  1 oz.  to  3 gal.  of  water. 
Price,  %-lb.  40c;  1 lb.  75c. 


POWDER  BLOWERS,  SIFTERS,  etc., 
page  126. 


BLUE  LABEL  \ 
SLUG  DESTROYER  | 

Kills  slugs  by  contact  and 
keeps  them  away  froi  | 
young  plants.  Not  harmful 
to  delicate  foliage. 

For  Sweet  Peas,  Pan- 
sies and  all  garden  truck, 
sprinkle  lightly  on  and 
liberally  around  the  plant. 

Price:  1 
25c;  6 lb.  ; 

Postage  ex 


Bug  Death 

Non-poisonous  to  Humans,  Birds  or  An- 
ima.’s,  but  it  sure  gets  all  chewing  insects  on 
vegetables,  plants  or  trees.  The  only  effec- 
tive powder  that  destroys  that  little  black  bug 
or  beetle  that  pesters  and  destroys  tomato, 
bean  and  vine  plants. 

Use  it  freely  on  any  vegetable — absolutely 
non-poisonous  to  humans,  but  destroys  the 
bugs  and  prevents  blight,  revives  and  adds  in 
production  and  healthy  growth. 

Write  us  about  Bug  Death  for  Potatoes  if 
you  want  wonderful  results. 

Prices,  1-lb.  cans  with  perforated  shaker 
tops,  postpaid,  35c.  Not  prepaid,  1 lb.  30c;  5 
lbs.  $1.00;  10  lbs.  $1.75;  25  lbs.  $4.00.  100 
lbs.  $15.00.  Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail. 

BUG  DEATH  ALPHA 

Similar  to  above  but  fluffier  and  lighter.  It 
stays,  sticks,  stimulates  and  saves.  Regular 
Bug  Death  forms  the  basis,  but  it  also  con- 
tains other  ingredients  to  make  it  especially 
effective  against  aphis,  lice  and  sucking  in- 
sects on  rose  bushes,  plants  or  trees.  Non- 
poisonous.  An  excellent  fungicide  for  mildew 
and  blight. 

Prices,  12-oz.  cartons  35c,  postpaid.  Not 
prepaid,  5 lbs.  $1.00;  10  lbs.  $1.90.  25  lbs. 
$4.25.  80 -lb.  keg  $13.50.  Add  postage  if 

wanted  by  mail. 

WEED  KILLER— Liquid 

For  Lawn  Tennis  Courts,  Paths,  Roadways 
and  any  other  place  where  you  do  not  want 
grass  or  weeds  to  grow. 

Guaranteed  to  destroy  weeds,  grass,  poison 
ivy  and  all  undesirable  vegetation.  Keeps 
roadways  and  paths  free  from  weeds.  Cleans 
tennis  courts  and  ball  diamonds.  An  effec- 
tive combination  of  high  grade  chemicals 
which  diluted  in  water  at  1 to  40  destroys  the 
roots  as  well  as  the  tops  of  all  vegetation. 
One  gallon  diluted  will  cover  1,000  square  feet; 
and  one  or  two  applications  are  sufficient  for 
an  entire  season.  (Not  mailable.)  Most  ef- 
fective when  ground  is  damp — use  an  ordinary 
sprinkling  can. 

Price:  Qt.  75c;  gal.  $2.00;  5 gals.  $9.00. 

Write  for  price  per  barrel. 

TREE  TANGLEFOOT 

A sticky  compound,  easily  applied  in  a band 
around  the  trunks  of  trees  as  a protection 
against  all  crawling  insects.  One  pound  makes 
about  10  lineal  feet  of  bands  and  one  applica- 
tion remains  sticky  3 months  or  longer,  rain 
or  shine.  Apply  with  a wooden  paddle.  Ex- 
cellent to  apply  over  fresh  cuts  after  pruning 
or  trimming.  Keeps  well.  Prices:  1-lb.  can 
50c;  5 lbs.  $2.25;  10  lbs.  $4.25;  20  lbs.  $8.00. 


Spray  material  subject  to  market  changes.  Write  for  quantity  prices.  Poisons  not  mail- 
able.  Add  postage  if  small  package  of  mailable  sprays  or  powders  are  wanted  by  mail. 


122 


Boutledge  Seed  & Ploral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Sprays  and  Insecticides — Continued 

The  best  and  most  economical  method  of  spraying  is  with  a hand  or  power  sprayer. 


ARSENATE  OF  LEAD 

For  spraying  trees  and  shrubs  or  plants 
against  the  attacks  of  leaf-biting  or  leaf- 
eating insects  of  all  kinds,  such  as  green 
worm,  slugs,  etc.  Especially  valuable  for 
spraying  to  prevent  the  coddling  moth  on 
Apple  and  Pear,  and  should  be  used  just  be- 
fore the  calyx  cups  close,  for  eating  insects, 
whenever  they  appear.  Can  be  combined  with 
other  sprays. 


SHERWIN-WILLIAMS'  DRY  POWDERED 
ARSENATE  OF  LEAD. — Has  many  advan- 
tages over  the  paste,  easier  to  mix  and  re- 
quires less,  is  more  efficient  on  account  of  its 
extreme  fluffiness  and  will  adhere  longer. 
Does  not  deteriorate.  Use  1 to  2 lbs.  to  50 
gallons  of  water.  1 to  2 tablespoonsful  to  a 
gallon.  Full  directions  on  packages. 

Price,  Vs-lb.  can  30c;  1 lb.  50c;  5 lbs.  $2.25. 
(Not  mailable.)  Quantity  price  on  request. 


LIME  AND  SULPHUR  SPRAYS 

Particularly  effective  in  the  control  of  the 
following:  San  Jose  Scale,  Oyster  Shell,  Bark 
Louse,  Scale  Insects,  Fungus  Diseases  such 
as  Peach  Leaf  Curl,  Apple  and  Pear  Canker, 
Apple  Scab,  Brown  Rot  of  Peach  or  Plum, 
Blister  Mite,  etc. 


LIME  AND  SULPHUR  SOLUTION.  — The 

original  and  old  form  liquid  spray  for  San 
Jose  Scale.  Use  1 part  of  this  liquid  to  9 parts 
of  water  for  dormant  spraying.  We  offer 
high  grade  quality.  (Not  mailable.) 

Price,  qt.  30c;  gal.  75c;  5 gals.  $2.50;  10  gals. 
$4.50.  Write  for  price  per  barrel. 


DRY  LI  ME -SULFUR.  -Sherwin-Williams’ 
high  grade  dry  powder.  Overcomes  disad- 
vantages of  the  liquid  material  such  as  the 
possibility  of  freezing,  leaky  packages,  haul- 
ing bulky  packages,  extra  freight,  etc.  Has 
all  the  insecticidal  and  fungicidal  qualities  of 
the  liquid  material.  Is  absolutely  safe  and  ef- 
fective. From  12  to  15  lbs.  Dry  Powdered 
Lime-Sulfur  dissolved  in  50  gallons  of  water 
should  be  used  as  a dormant  spray;  from  3 to 
4 lbs.  to  50  gallons  of  water  in  combination 
with  the  usual  proportion  of  arsenate  of  lead 
should  be  used  for  summer  spray  on  all  seed 
fruits  such  as  apples,  pears,  etc.  One-half 
this  amount  for  peaches,  plums,  and  all  stone 
fruits. 

We  can  mail  this — postage  extra. 

Prices,  1 lb.  35c;  5 lbs.  $1.50;  10  lbs.  $2.50. 

Write  for  quantity  price. 


SCALE  DESTROYER 

“TARGET  BRAND.” — A soluble  oil  spray 
of  decided  merit  for  San  Jose  Scale,  the  most 
effective  for  leaf  roller,  all  tree  infesting  scale 
and  most  soft  bodied  sucking  insects.  Has 
many  advantages  over  Lime  and  Sulphur  So- 
lution, as  it  spreads  more  readily,  getting  into 
every  little  crevice.  Will  go  twice  as  far.  Has 
no  bad  odor,  does  not  discolor  and  much  more 
agreeable  to  apply  as  it  does  not  burn  the  eyes 
and  skin ; no  clogging  of  nozzles,  mixes  easily. 
Use  1 gallon  to  20  of  water,  after  the  leaves 
are  off  and  up  to  time  buds  appear.  For  sum- 
mer spray  u.se  1 gallon  to  100  gallons  of  water. 
(Not  mailable.) 

Price,  qt.  75c;  gal.  $2.00;  5 gals.  $8.00;  10 
gals.  $13.50.  Write  for  price  per  barrel. 


S.  W.  PESTROY— (Insects) 

This  combines  the  insect  destroying  prop- 
erties of  Arsenate  of  Lead  and  the  fungus 
preventative  qualities  of  Bordeaux  Mixture. 

It  is  put  up  in  dry,  powdered  form  for  con- 
venient use,  and  can  be  used  for  either  dry 
dusting  or  wet  spraying.  It  is  safe  and  effi- 
cient. Used  as  a powder  just  as  it  comes  from 
the  package,  or  in  a solution,  same  strength 
Arsenate  of  Lead  Powder. 

Price,  Vz  lb.  30c;  1 lb.  50c;  5 lbs.  $2.00. 

BORDEAUX  MIXTURE 

For  Blight,  Mildew,  Rust  and  Fungus  Dis- 
eases. Also  prevents  and  cures  B'.ack  Rot  and 
Scab,  and  acts  as  a deterrent  for  insects  on 
fruits  and  vegetables. 

BORDEAUX  MIXTURE  — POWDERED. — 

This  is  a perfect  dry  Bordeaux  Mixture  con- 
centrate in  a dry  powder.  It  is  scientifically 
founded  to  insure  perfect  results,  stays  in 
suspension  well  and  adheres  to  the  foliage. 

It  can  be  used  in  combination  with  other  in- 
secticides with  an  extraordinary  degree  of 
safety.  For  general  winter  use,  8 lbs.  to  50 
gallons  of  water;  one-half  strength  for  sum- 
mer. (Not  mailable.) 

Price,  Va  lb.  30c;  1 lb.  50c;  5 lbs.  $1.75;  10 
lbs.  $2.75. 

OUT  WORM  KILLER— Key-Brand 

A very  effective  poison  bait  against  cut 
worms,  slugs,  etc.  Place  it  around  plants 
subject  to  attack.  Worms  prefer  it  to  vegeta- 
tion. Prices:  1 lb.  40c;  5 lbs.  $1.75. 

BLACK  LEAF  “40” 

A concentrated  solution  of  nicotine  sulphate 
containing  40  per  cent  nicotine.  Indorsed  by 
the  foremost  experts  of  the  U.  S.  for  red  bug, 
green  and  wooly  aphis,  thrip,  plant  lice,  cod- 
ling moth,  pear,  psylia  and  all  sucking  insects. 

Also  an  excellent  dip  for  animal  parasites,  , 
such  as  scab  and  lice  on  sheep  and  cattle, 
sheep  ticks,  etc.  (Poison,  not  mailable.) 

Price,  1-oz.  bottle  30c;  makes  5 gal.  spray; 
%-lb.  can  $1.25,  makes  47  gals,  spray;  2-lb. 
can  $3.50,  makes  240  gals,  spray;  10-lb.  can, 
$13.50,  makes  1,000  gals,  spray.  Full  instruc- 
tions with  each  can. 

NOTE. — Fish  oil  soap  (see  next  page),  mixed 
in  this  solution  makes  it  more  effective  and  is 
necessary  for  perfect  results.  It  makes  it 
stick  and  last  longer.  Use  4 lbs.  to  50  gals, 
solution.  Full  and  detailed  instructions  with 
each  can. 

NICO-FUME 

The  purest  and  most  highly  refined  nicotine 
product  offered  for  spraying,  vaporizing  and 
fumigation  in  Green  Houses.  Our  Florists 
like  NICO-FUME  better  than  other  prepara- 
tions. 

NICO-FUME  LIQUID  for  spraying  or  va- 
porizing; %-lb.  tin  75c;  1-lb.  tin  $2.25;  4-lb. 
tin  $8.00;  8 lbs.  (gal.)  $15.00.  (Cannot  mail.) 

NICO-FUME  FUMIGATING  PAPER 

Quick,  safe  and  effective  for  greenhouse  work. 
Used  and  recommended  by  all  large  florists 
Price  per  can  of  24  sheets  $1.25  (wgt.  1 lb.);  144 
sheets  $5.5o  (wgt.  4 lbs.);  288  sheets,  $10.00. 
(P.  P.  wgt.  8 lbs.)  Add  postage  if  wanted  by 
mail. 

NICO-FUME  TOBACCO  POWDER.— Very 
effective  for  fumigating  in  greenhouses.  Pour 
powder  on  bare  ground  ®r  cement  walk  and 
light.  Full  information  on  cans.  1-lb.  can 
$1.25;  5 lbs.  $4.75;  10  lbs.  $8.50;  postage  extra. 


NOTE. — Prices  on  Sprays,  etc.,  subject  to  market  changes.  We  are  not  allowed  to  mail 
poisonous  sprays  or  insecticides.  „ 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


123 


Sprays  and  Insecticides — Continued 


SULPHO-TOBACCO  SOAP 

For  spraying-  or  sponging  or  dipping  ferns, 
palms  or  potted  plants,  or  spraying  roses, 
shrubs  or  vines  it  is  invaluable.  Kills  Aphis, 
Red  Spider,  Plant  Lice  and  Sucking  Insects. 
Acts  quickly  and  effectively  against  these 
pests.  Will  not  injure  the  tenderest  plant. 
Two  ounces  of  soap  make  a gallon  of  solu- 
tion. Non-poisonous,  perfectly  safe  and  yet 
very  efficient. 

Prices:  Postpaid,  3-oz.  bar  15c;  8-oz.  bar 

25c. 


Destroys  Rats  and  Mice 

“RAX.” — ^While  it  is  absolutely  deadly  to 
rats  and  mice,  it  is  harmless  to  human  beings, 
dogs,  cats,  poultry  and  birds.  It  may  be  used 
anywhere  with  complete^  safety. 

Rats  Leave  Before  They  Die 

RAX  causes  rats  and  mice  to  become  sick 
and  die,  first  transmitting  the  virus  to  others, 
causing  the  spread  of  the  disease,  thus  in- 
creasing the  mortality  of  the  undesirables. 
They  leave  buildings  and  seek  the  open,  where 
they  remain  until  dead. 

A veritable  “flu”  to  rodents.  Full  directions 
each  bottle.  Price:  75c;  postpaid  80c. 

“WOOD-LARK” 

Squirrel  and  Gopher  Poison 

Guaranteed  quick  and  sure,  also  very  effec- 
tive on  wood  rats,  mice,  etc.  Use  it  so  that 
the  chickens  or  birds  will  not  get  it.  Prices, 
by  express  only:  1-lb.  can  50c;  10  lbs.  $4.50; 
25  lbs.  $9.25. 

SITNSET  RODENT  KILLER  GAS  BALLS 

A new  product  of 
real  merit  to  eradi- 
cate ground  squir- 
rels, prairie  dogs, 
rabbits  and  pocket 
gophers.  When 
these  gas  balls  are 
lighted  and  rolled 
down  into  the  bur- 
row they  produce  a 
deadly,  poisonous 
gas  that  carries 
death  to  any  living  rodent  in  the  burrow. 

They  are  non-explosive  and  non-poisonous 
to  handle.  Use  one  or  two  balls  per  burrow. 
Safe,  sure  and  inexpensive.  Descriptive  Leaf- 
let and  Testimonials  on  request.  Full  direc- 
tions with  each  order.  Price,  6 for  30c;  doz. 
50c;  3 doz.  $1.25,  postpaid.  Carton  of  125  balls, 
$3.00.  Wgt.,  14  lbs.  Postage ‘extra. 

COMET  GAS  BALLS.— Smaller  balls  than 
above,  to  be  used  the  same  way.  Pkg.  of  12, 
30c;  postpaid  35c. 

SULPHUR  CANDLES. 

Each  10c;  postpaid  15c;  3 for  35c 

TOBACCO  DUST. — Valuable  as  an  insecti- 
cide. Lb.  15c;  10  lbs.  $1.25 

BLUE  STONE-VITROL. 

1 lb.  25c;  10  lbs.  market  price 


Kills  Flies,  Moths,  Mosquitoes,  Roaches, 
Bed  Bugs,  Ants,  Fleas,  Lice  and  Spiders. 

A new  kind  of  spray  that  instantly  seeks 
out  the  pests,  forces  them  out  of  hiding  and 
quickly  kills  them  without  the  slightest  dan- 
ger as  it  is  non-poisonous  to  human  or  animal 
life. 

TOXOL  will  not  stain  walls,  woodwork  or 
clothes:  odor  is  pleasant  and  quickly  passes 
away  when  windows  are  opened.  Leaflet  tells 
all  and  gives  full  directions  for  using. 

PRICES:  %-pint  45c,  postpaid  50c;  1 pint 
75c,  postpaid  85c.  Not  prepaid,  qt.  $1.25;  Va- 
gal. $2.25;  gal.  $4.00. 

SPECIAL  OFFER. — 1 pint  can  and  a good 
tin  sprayer  in  a carton,  only  $1.00;  postpaid 
for  $1.15. 

TALBOT’S  ROACH  POWDER 

The  most  effective  Roach  Powder.  Pkgs., 
30c  and  55c,  postpaid. 

TALBOT’S  ANT  POWDER 

Excellent  repellant  and  destroyer.  Pkgs., 
30c  and  55c,  postpaid. 

TALBOT’S  BED  BUG  POWDER 

Sure  to  get  them.  Pkgs.,  30c  and  55c,  post- 
paid. 

PRUNING  COMPOUND  OR  PAINT 

This  paint  has  a heavy  oil  body  which  dries 
on  the  cut  with  a rubbery,  elastic  film  that 
will  last  as  long  as  a paint  can  tee  made  to 
last.  It  will  thoroughly  seal  up  the  open 
wound.  It  is  dark  olive  green  in  color,  comes 
ready  to  use  with  a stiff  brush.  Its  low  price 
and  merit  should  appeal  to  every  orchardist. 

Price,  qt.  65c;  gal.  $2.25 

GRAFTING  WAX 

We  sell  Target  Brand,  a high-grade  prepa- 
ration. Easy  to  handle..  For  pruning  or 
grafting  or  for  covering  fresh  cuts. 

V4:  lb.  20c;  % lb.  35c;  lb.  60c;  postage  extra. 

PARIS  GREEN 

Poison,  be  careful.  Usually  four  to  six 
ounces  to  fifty  gallons  of  water  wdll  be  satis- 
factory. Price,  % lb.  25c;  Vz  lb.  40c;  1 lb.  75c. 

FISH  OIL  SOAP 

For  aphis,  plant  lice,  etc.  Best  grade,  %-lb. 
bar  15c;  1 lb.  25c;  10  lbs.  $2.00;  100  lbs.  mar- 
ket price. 

UNSLACKED  LIME.— For  making  white- 
wash, etc.  (For  garden  lime,  see  page  40.) 

Price,  5 lbs.  25c;  10  lbs.  40c.  Add  postage. 

Barrel  prices  on  request. 

SULPHUR  POWDER. 

Lb.  10c;  3 lbs.  25c;  100  lbs.  $4.00 


FREE  ADVICE. — If  you  will  write  and  tell  us  what  insects  or  plant  diseases  you  want  to 
combat,  we  will  advise  you  to  the  best  of  our  abilitv. 


124 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SPRAY  PUMPS  AND  SPRAYERS 


Oiir  experience  shows  us  that  if  you  get  a good  outfit,  one  large  enough  to  do  your  work, 
you  will  spray  well  and  as  often  as  necessary;  but  if  you  get  a cheap  outfit  or  one  that  is  too 
small,  you  will  become  disgusted,  throw  it  aside  and  let  this  most  important  work  go  undone. 

HARDIE  MFG.  CO.'S  HANDSOMELY  ILLUSTRATED  SPRAY  PUMP  CATALOG  ON 
REQUEST. 


Hardie  Pumps 

The  strongest,  most  power- 
ful and  satisfactory  spray 
pumps  for  barrels  or  tanks. 
All  working  parts  are  of 
brass.  Perfect  agitation  of 
the  spray  mixture  is  se- 
cured by  a mechanical  agi- 
tator (notice  cut  carefully). 
The  construction  is  simple. 
The  pump  can  be  repacked 
or  plunger  tightened  easily 
and  quickly.  No  pipe  wrench 
needed.  All  the  valves  are 
round,  hard  brass  balls. 


Write  us  or  see  Hardie’s 
catalog  for  barrel  or  power 
outfits. 


Hardie  Wheel  Outfit  No.  21 


No.  6 Hardie 
Catalog 

No.  Plunger 

No.  5 2 in. 

No.  6 2 in. 

No.  7 21/2  in. 


Capacity 
per  Hour 
50  gal. 
75  gal. 
100  gal. 


Price 

$15.00 

18.25 

20.50 


No.  40-A  Utility 


UTILITY  NO.  40-A  SPRAY  OUTFIT 

A very  useful  and  convenient  portable  out- 
fit for  all-round  spraying,  whitewashing  or 
disinfecting.  Outfit  only  28  inches  wide,  per- 
mitting its  use  in  narrow  passageways. 

Tank,  18 -gal.  capacity,  made  of  heavy  gal- 
vanized iron,  reinforced  at  top  and  bottom. 
Frame  made  of  steel  tubing,  well  braced,  to 
insure  strength  and  rigidity.  Tank  when  filled 
hangs  in  a vertical  position  and  is  easily  re- 
moved. Wheels,  18-inch  diameter  by  2i^-inch 
face. 

The  air  pressure  tank  is  so  constructed  that 
a sufficient  pressure  may  be  attained  and 
considerable  spraying  done  with  one  pumping. 
Tank  is  supplied  with  pressure  gauge  and 
drain  plug. 

Equipment,  10  feet  of  %-inch,  5-ply  hose, 
4 feet  spray  rod,  and  No.  65  shut-off,  self- 
cleaning, adjustable  nozzle.  Weight  crated, 
100  lbs.  Price  $40.00. 


WHEEL  OUTFIT  NO.  21 

A most  satisfactory  outfit  and  one  of  our 
best  sellers.  Especially  designed  to  meet  the 
needs  of  the  small  fruitgrower,  gardeners  and 
florists,  for  all-round  spraying.  It  has  the 
capacity  and  power  to  do  good  work  rapidly. 
Dairymen,  poultry  keepers  and  farmers  will 
find  this  outfit  most  useful  for  whitewashing, 
disinfecting  and  general  spraying.  The  30- 
gallon  barrel  is  mounted  on  strong  wrought- 
iron  wheels,  26  inches  in  diameter,  with  1%- 
inch  tires.  No.  5 pump,  5 feet  best  hose  and 
couplings,  8-foot  bamboo  rod  and  leakless 
stopcock.  1 Vermorel  nozzle.  Price  $40.00 


HARDIE 

BUCKET 

pump' 

NO.  110 


A high  -grade 
all  brass  bucket 
designed  to  meet 
the  long-felt  want 
in  this  line.  It  is 
the  only  bucket 
pump  on  the  mar- 
ket that  has  a me- 
chanical agitator 
and  that  is  so  de- 
signed as  to  always 
stand  in  position  in 
the  center  of  the 
bucket.  Good-sized 
air  chamber  to 
maintain  high  pres- 
sure and  continuous 
spray. 


Price,  including  No.  4 Pump,  one  5-gallon 
heavy  wooden  bucket,  three  feet  best  %-inch 
hose,  one  spraying  lance  18  inches  long,  one 
Vermorel  nozzle,  price  $13.50. 

To  reach  the  tops  of  tall  trees,  you  should 
order,  extra,  an  extension  rod.  For  price  of 
extension  rods,  see  page  127. 


LARGER  PUMPS. — For  larger  pumps  and  power  outfits  ask  for  Special  Spray  Pump  Cata- 
log— Free  on  request. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


125 


LOWELL  FOUNTAIN  SPRAYER 

Every  city  gardener,  florist  and  poultry 
keeper  needs  a Lowell  Fountain  Sprayer; 
clean  and  easy  to  operate;  no  need  to  get  any 
spray  on  your  hands  or  clothes;  will  last  for 
years  with  reasonable  care. 


Lowell  Fountain  Compressed  Air  Sprayer 


NO.  26  O.  K. 

BUCKET  PUMP 

(See  cut.)  — Con- 
structed entirely  of 
brass.  It  is  fur- 
nished with  three  feet 
of  best  quality  rub- 
ber hose,  detachable; 
malleable  iron  stir- 
rup, three  inter- 
changeable brass  noz- 
zles which  throw  a 
fine  mist,  coarse  spray 
or  a solid  stream. 

Pump  is  provided  with 
large  air  chamber, 
with  brass  ball  valves 
and  valve  seats. 

Throws  a continuous 
spray;  neat  in  ap- 
pearance as  well  as 
durable  in  construe- 
tion.  Much  superior  valves 
to  most  pumps  of  this  ^^veseats^ 
class.  (Wgt.  8 lbs.) 

Price  $5.00  o.  K.  Bucket  Pump 

NO.  29,  BRASS  BUCKET  PUMP 

The  best  low-priced  spray  pump  on  the 
market.  Double  air  chamber  enables  the  op- 
erator to  keep  constant  pressure  with  little 
effort.  One  fine,  one  coarse  nozzle,  3-foot 
hose.  (Wgt.  7 lbs.)  Price  $4.00 


NO.  32,  BRASS  BUCKET  PUMP 


Prices:  No.  111  brass  tank  $9.50;  No.  110 
galvanized  tank  $6.75.  (Wgt.  boxed  14  lbs.) 

Extras — 2-foot  brass  extension  rods,  each 
75c;  vine  attachment,  2-foot  extension  with 
bent  neck,  each  $1.00.  (P.  P.  1 lb.) 


No.  29 

UTILITY  COMPRESSED  AIR  SPRAYER 

This  type  of  sprayer  is  the  most  popular 
for  all  general  work  requiring  a sprayer.  It 
is  adapted  for  spraying,  whitewashing,  disin- 
fecting, for  the  application  of  glue  sizing,  etc. 

Size,  71/4  by  20  inches;  capacity  3%  gallons. 

Side  seam  closely  riveted  and  all  joints  well 
soldered  and  tested.  Pump  cylinder  made  of 
brass  with  bronze  ball  check  valve,  which  will 
not  deteriorate  like  rubber;  hose,  %-inch,  5- 
ply,  attached  to  tank  by  means  of  a standard 
hose  connection  of  brass.  Filling  cap  of  ample 
size,  easily  removed  without  use  of  a wrench. 

Angle  automatic  shut-off  nozzle,  made  of 
brass,  new  design  with  extension  feature, 
equipped  with  strainer,  and  fine,  medium  and 
coarse  spray  nozzle  caps. 

Weight  boxed,  12  lbs. 

Prices:  GALVANIZED  TANK  $6.75;  BRASS 
Lee’s  Utility  TANK  $9.50.  (Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail.)  No.  32 


Special  Features:  Capacity  3 gallons;  can 
be  carried  by  the  handle  (see  cut),  or  a 
shoulder  strap.  The  automatic  controlling 
valve  under  the  handle  gives  instant  and  per- 
fect control  of  the  spray  and  don’t  waste  any. 
The  air  pressure  pump  is  outside  where  you 
can  get  at  it,  the  filler  plug  is  well  made  and 
fits  tight.  The  tank  after  being  seamed  and 
riveted  is  dipped  into  molten  solder,  making 
it  absolutely  air  tight  and  the  strongest  Air 
Pressure  Sprayer  made,  standing  five  times 
the  air  pressure  necessary  to  operate. 


Hose  with  a 4-inch  rod,  2 nozzles  and  filler 
funnel,  with  each  outfit.  For  reaching  the 
under  side  of  leaves  of  low  bushes,  use  the 
vine  attachment  extension  rod.  For  high 
spraying  use  as  many  two-foot  extensions  as 
needed.  Descriptive  booklet  on  request. 


Well  made;  all  working  parts  brass;  larger 
capacity;  bulb  air  chamber  produces  continu- 
ous spray;  works  easily;  two  nozz’^^^ 

12  lbs.)  Price  $6.00 

NO.  28,  WHIRLWIND 
WHITEWASHER 

Made  especially  for 
whitewashing 
Galvanized  tin,  brass 
plates,  steel  footrest,  3 ft. 
hose,  double  nozzle.  (Wgt. 
5 lbs.)  See  illustration, 
page  140.  Price  $2.75 


126 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SPRAY  PUMPS— Continued 


PERFECT  SPRAYERS 

The  “Perfect”  Sprayers  offered  below  are 
well  and  properly  constructed  of  heavy,  high- 
grade  material.  We  offer  “Highest  Quality,” 
far  superior  to  most  makes.  Full  size,  20 
inches  long,  capacity  1 quart.  Adapted  for  all 
kinds  of  general  spraying.  Tour  choice  of 
styles. 


No.  7 Perfect 


No.  6 or  No.  7 (P.  P.  weight  2 lbs.),  your 
choice,  each  50c.  Boxed  and  postpaid  75c. 


No.  6 Perfect 


NO.  126  GALVANIZED.— Same  style  as  No. 
6.  More  durable.  Each  75c;  postpaid  $1.00 

MIDGET  SPRAYER.— Same  style  as  No.  7. 
Perfect,  but  smaller;  capacity,  pint. 

Each  40c;  postpaid  60c 


RAISE  MUCH  FRXnT? 

If  you  have  any  amount  of  fruit  to  pick  you 
need  one  of  our  new  Fruit  Picking  Bags  and  a 
good,  safe,  handy  ladder.  Write  for  descrip- 
tive leaflet  and  prices. 


NO.  5 CONTINUOUS  SPRAYER 

Improved  1922  style.  Has  2 spray  caps  for 
spraying  up,  down,  straight  ahead  or  at  any 
angle  and  is  so  constructed  that  it  not  only 
sprays  on  the  downward  stroke  of  plunger, 
but  also  when  it  is  drawn  back,  thus  causing 
a continuous  mist-like  spray,  enabling  one  to 
spray  three  times  as  fast  and  with  one -third 
the  labor.  Length  20  inches.  Capacity,  one 
quart.  (P.  P.  weight,  2 lbs.) 

Each,  TIN,  $1.00;  GALVANIZED,  $1.25; 
BRASS,  $1.50.  Boxed  and  postpaid,  25c  extra. 


No.  5 Continuous  Sprayer 


NO.  3 GLASS  TANK 

Well  constructed,  the  glass  reservoir  which 
is  a quart  Mason  jar,  is  not  affected  by  any 
kind  of  spray.  You  can  have  several  jars  of 
different  sprays  (already  prepared)  and  when 
you  wish  to  change,  take  out  one  and  put  in 
another.  No  delay.  Extra  long  air  chamber, 
special  plunger  and  throws  a strong,  fine 
spray  in  any  direction.  (P.  P.  weight,  packed, 
5 lbs.)  Each  $1.00;  Boxed  and  prepaid,  $1.35 


Powder  Sprayers,  Blowers  and  Dusters 

These  are  used  for  applying  Sulphur,  Bug  Death,  Dry  Bordeaux  or  insect  powder  of  any 
kind.  Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail. 


This  new  powder  blower  is  th 
best  hand  outfit  we  have  testec 
Works  perfectly.  Reservoir  is 
1-pint  Mason  Jar,  therefore  eas 
— — to  fill.  Amount  of  powder  spra 

regulated  by  operation  of  plunger.  Spra 
nozzle  reversible,  enabling  operator  to  spra 
any  direction.  Length  over  all  22  inches.  (I 
P.  wgt.  2^  lbs.)  Price  $1.00;  postpaid  $1.2 

LOWELL  POWDER  GUN  NO.  108 

Double  tubes,  gives  dense  spray,  good  forc€ 
All  metal,  22  inches  long,  capacity  % pini 
Price  75c;  postpaid  90 


Small  Dust  Guns 


For  applying  lice  powder  upon  birds  or 
poultry  these  little  guns  are  unsurpassed  and 
almost  a necessity. 

DEFENDER 
Holds  about  1 oz. 

20c;  postpaid  25c. 


WHIRLWIND 
Holds  about  4 oz. 
Larger,  better.  35c; 
postpaid,  45c. 


UTILITY  POWDER  DUSTER  NO.  170.~ 

Capacity  1 quart.  Double  dust  nozzels, 
geared  force  fan  sprayer  for  trees  or  large 
fields.  Descriptive  leaflet  on  request. 

Cut  Price,  $10.00 


DICKEY  BUG  DEATH  DUSTER.— For  us- 
ing when  applying  lime,  dust  or  powder  of 
any  kind.  For  use  on  small  gardens  this  is 
very  handy.  Saves  powder,  puts  it  on  evenly 
and  just  where  you  want  it. 

Price:  Each  60c;  postpaid  70c 


ACRE  AN  HOUR 
DUSTER  OR  SIFTER.— 

Bucket  shaped  straight 
sides,  made  of  heavy  tin, 
good  handle,  holds  5 lbs. 
powder.  A simple  twist 
of  the  wrist  does  the 
work.  As  its  name  im- 
plies, you  can  cover  an 
acre  of  plants  in  an  hour. 

Each  90c;  postpaid  $1.15 


Dry  power  insecticides  are  becoming  more  popular  each  year  as  very  effective  results  can 
be  obtained. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


127 


THE  RAIN  KING  SPRINKLER 

Puts  the  water  where  you  want  it — keeps  it  off  the  sidewalks,  porch,  etc. 


A real  innovation,  radically  different,  the 
most  wenderful  combination,  circular  or  sta- 
tionary— fine  or  coarse,  fast  or  slow — for  large 
or  small  lawns. 

Nozzles  adjustable  and  turn  in  any  direc- 
tion. Spray  will  cover  from  8 to  70-foot  cir- 
cle, long-  narrow  parkings,  or  into  square  cor- 
ners. Operates  on  a low  or  high  pressure,  this 
with  the  almost  unlimited  adjustments  makes 
a sprinkler  far  in  advance  of  all  others. 

Nothing  to  get  out  of  order,  easily  operated 
and  sold  at  a price  within  reach  of  a.I. 

Size — base  6x6,  height  5%  inches.  Weight, 
packed  for  parcel  post,  3y2  lbs.  Price,  $3.75; 
add  postage. 


Garden  and  Spray  Hose See  page  40. 

Lawn  Rollers  and  Mowers,  page  119. 


BAMBOO  EXTENSION  RODS  AND  EXTRAS 

These  are  necessary  for  spraying  trees.  Our  stock  is  made  up  in  the  best  possible  manner. 
No.  1 bamboo  poles  lined  with  either  aluminum  or  steel  tubing,  screw  threaded  into  brass  con- 
nections at  either  end.  Stopcock  or  cutoff  necessary  to  make  connections  complete. 

6 ft.  8 ft.  10  ft.  12  ft. 

ALUMINUM  LINED  $3.00  $3.75  $4.00  $4.25 

STEEL  LINED  2.60  2.90  3.20 

EXTRAS  FOR  EXTENSIONS. — Stopcock,  each  $1.20;  Angle  Cutoff  $1.50;  Dip  Guard  40c 


Fountain  Sprinkler 


Busy  Sprinkler 


Pluvius  Sprinkler 


NOZZLES,  SPRINKLERS,  HOSE  MENDERS,  EXTRAS,  ETC. 


ROSE  AND  PLANT  STAKES, 
WEED  KILLERS,  ETC.,  see  pages 
115  to  123. 


BAMBOO 

EXTENSION 

ROD 


LAWN  SPRINKLER 

Don’t  waste  time  holding  the  hose  nozzle — 
use  lawn  sprinklers,  and  change  positions  as 
often  as  necessary. 

Piuvius  Lawn  Sprinkler. — 11  inch,  upright 
standard,  3 brass  arms.  (P.  P.  4 lbs.) 

Each  $2.00 

Monarch  or  Midget. — Same  style  as  above, 
51/2  inch.  (P.  P.  2%  lbs.)  Each  $1.50 

Busy  Lawn  Sprinkler. — Covers  25-foot  cir- 
cle. Very  desirable  for  medium-sized  yards. 
(P.  P.  3 lbs.)  Each  $1.25 

Fountain  Sprinkler, — Circular  brass  tube. 
Large  $1.25;  Small,  sprays  square,  75c;  Half 
Circle  65c  (postage  10c;  any  style). 

Little  Wonder. — Cheap,  but  good.  Excellent 
in  small  yards.  Covers  20  feet.  (P.  P.  1 lb.) 

Each  50c 

No.  31 — Diamond  Hose  Nozzle. — Best  for- 
sprinkling;  adjustable  from  solid  stream  to  a 
fine  spray.  (P.  P.  1/2  lb.)  Each  75c 


Fountain  Shower  Hose  Nozzle. — Makes  a 
very  fine  mist-like  spray.  25c;  30c  postpaid 

No.  41 — Dandy  Hose  Clinchers. — Best  mender 
made,  simple  and  quick;  nothing  to  catch; 
sure  to  hold.  Postpaid  V2  in.,  15c;  % in.,  20c 

No.  40 — Garden  Hose  Connections.  — Both 
male  and  female  couplings. 

Vz  in.  or  % in.,  pair  40c  (6  oz.) 

Hose  Washers.  Doz.  10c,  postpaid 

No.  45 — Metal  Mender  Tubes. 

Vz  in.  or  % in.,  each  10c,  postpaid 

No.  42 — Hose  Clamps,  single  band. 

Vz  in.  or  % in.,  each  10c,  postpaid 

No.  44 — Hose  Clamps,  double  band. 

Vz  in.  or  % in.,  each  15c,  postpaid 

SPRAY  PUMP  NOZZLES 
Single  Bordeaux  (Best  for  Whitewash) . .$1.25 
Single  Vermorel  (Very  Fine  Spray) 1.00 


SPRAY  AND  GARDEN  HOSE 
See  page  40 


.PLANT  SMALL  FRUITS  around  your  garden.  What’s  nicer  than  delicious  fresh 
fruit,  fresh  from  your  own  garden?  See  Fruit  Department,  pages  106  to  115. 


128 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


QUEEN  INCUBATORS 


Recognized  today  as  the  World’s  Standard  Hatching  Machine 

EVERY  MANUFACTURER 
CLAIMS  HIS  MACHINE  IS  THE 
BEST.  The  most  extravagant 
claims  are  generally  made  for  the 
cheapest  ^nd  most  flimsy  ma- 
chines. Unfortunately,  there  Is  at 
present  no  law  to  protect  the  pub- 
lic against  irresponsible  exaggera- 
tion, and  it  is  wise  for  you  to 
make  thorough  investigation. 


WE  WELCOME  ANY  SUCH 
INVESTIGATION  and  comparison, 
for  you  will  find  MORE  GENUINE 
VALUE  IN  THE  QUEEN,  for  the 
amount  of  money  you  pay,  than  in 
any  other  incubator  on  the  market. 

Our  guarantee  and  20  years'  experi- 
ence prove  it. 

Caldwell,  Idaho,  April  10,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  I wrote  you  once  concerning 

the  Queen  Incubator.  I wish  to  report  re- 
sults. It  hatched  every  egg  with  full-grown 
chicks,  but  13.  It  is  a 400-egg  size.  It 
hatched  a day  ahead  of  time. 

Respectfully, 

MRS.  L.  WOODHOUSE. 


No.  4 Queen,  275  Egg 


Hot  Water  Heating  Systems 

The  Queen  Heater,  tank  and  water  pipes  are 
made  of  genuine  copper,  the  best  material  for 
this  purpose.  Every  outfit  tested  under  heavy 
pressure  and  guaranteed  perfect. 


Wonderful  Hatchers 

Queen  Incubators  are  farrious  for  big 
hatches  of  strong,  healthy  chicks  that  live 
and  grow.  The  QUEEN  is  accurately  regu- 
lated— taking  care  of  a temperature  variation 
of  70  degrees  without  danger.  It  is  built  of 
genuine  California  Redwood — very  scarce  in 
these  days  of  imitation  and  cheap  substitu- 
tion. Redwood  does  not  absorb  the  odor  from 
the  hatching  eggs.  Cheaper  woods,  and  paste- 
board lining  in  most  other  makes,  retain  the 
odors  which  certainly  weaken  and  kill  the 
hatching  chicks. 

Prices,  1923  Queens 

We  order  in  carload  lots  and  can  make 
prompt  shipments.  All  machines  fully  guar- 
anteed. 


The  QUEEN  Hot  Water  System  eliminates 
the  injurious  drying  out  tendency  found  in  all 
hot  air  incubators  and  provides  a soft,  uni- 
form heat  over  every  part  of  the  egg  chamber 
that  is  most  natural  • for  the  hatching  eggs. 
This  form  of  heat  under  ordinary  conditions 
makes  unnecessary  the  application  of  mois- 
ture. 

The  QUEEN  is  not  a cheap  incubator  com- 
pared with  many  of  the  cheaply  constructed 
machines  on  the  market,  but  it  is  the  “Best 
Bargain,”  as  it  will  be  turning  out  high  per- 
centage hatches  years  after  the  cheap  ma- 
chine have  been  junked. 


We  pay  the  Freight  to  your  station. 


No.  1 standard  Queen — 85  egg  $30.50 

No.  2 Standard  Queen — 135  “ 41.00 

No.  3 Standard  Queen — 180  “ 48  25 

No.  4 Standard  Queen — 275  “ 62.50 

No.  5 Standard  Queen — 400  “ 73.75 

No.  25  Standard  Queen — 600  “ 116.00 

No.  35  Standard  Queen — 800  “ 144.50 

No.  45  Standard  Queen — 1000  “ 173.00 


Style  K Queen  Incubators 

These  are  built  to  sell  at  a lower  price  and 
are,  w^e  believe,  the  equal  of  any  other  incu- 
bators sold  with  the  exception  of  our  Standard 
Queen  line.  They  have  double  walls,  copper 
pipes  and  heater,  same  style  regulator,  but  of 
lighter  construction,  double  doors,  etc.  Queen 
catalog  tells  all. 

We  pay  the  freight  to  your  station. 


No.  20  style  K — 70  eggs $18.00 

No.  21  Style  K — 130  eggs 30.75 

No.  22  Style  K— 220  eggs 40.50 


Queen  “Electric”  Heater 

Recognizing  the  growing  demand  for  incuba- 
tors heated  by  electricity  the  Queen  Incubator 
Company  have  had  their  experts  at  work  test- 
ing out  various  methods  and  now  have  de- 
vised a heater  that  will  fit  any  Queen  Incu- 
bator from  70  to  1,000  egg  size  gnd  use  only 
the  necessary  heat  to  maintain  103  degrees, 
and  do  it  at  a minimum  cost.  The  electric  at- 
tachment is  a great  success,  quickly  attached 
by  anyone.  The  only  essentials  to  operate, 
with  electric  current,  are  that  you  must  be 
24-hour  electric  service  and  of  110  volt  alter- 
nating current  or  32  volt  if  direct  current. 
This  attachment  simply  takes  the  place  of  the 
lamp  and  works  automatically.  Has  safety 
fuse  and  pilot  light.  It’s  great  if  you  have 
electric  service.  Price,  Electric  Outfit,  $15.00. 
QUEEN  CATALOG  SHOWS  ILLUSTRA- 
TIONS AND  TELLS  ALL 

You  buy  the  regular  Queen  outfit  and  get 
the  electric  heater  extra,  either  now  or  later. 
You  have  the  lamp  extra  for  use  at  any  time. 


QUEEN 

CATALOG 


We  will  gladly  mail  to  you  a copy  of  the  Queen  Incubator  Co.’s  illustrated  and 
descriptive  catalog.  It  goes  into  details  and  plainly  shows  you  just  how  they 
are  constructed  and  why  they  are  so  successful.  Write  us  today;  a postal 
will  do. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


129 


1923  QUEEN  BROODER  STOVE 

The  only  Coal  Burning  Brooder  Stove  with  Automatic  Control  of  Both 

Check  and  Draft 

Don’t  Hatch  Chicks  and  Loose  Them.  If  you  can  get  good  coal,  by  all  means  use  a Queen 

The  Queen  burns  most  any  kind  of  coal,  but  chestnut  sizes  in  all  kinds  of  hard  or  soft  coal 
or  coke  is  best.  Briquettes  burn  equally  well.  Of  course,  hard  coal  will  not  cause  the  pipe  to 
become  sooty  as  quickly  as  others. 


Without  a question  the  “Best”  coal  burning 
brooder  stove  on  the  market  today.  Note  the 
improvements — the  self-feeding,  straight  flar- 
ing fire  bowl,  no  clogging  like  in  the  old  bar- 
rel-shaped bowls.  A full-size  rocker  grate,  a 
real  automatic  wafer  regulator  that  really 
works  in  connection  with  a right-principle 
damper  or  check  valve.  A fire-proof,  venti- 
lated stove  base  and  a collapsible,  four-piece 
hover. 


The  QUEEN  Colony  Brooder  is  a new  and 
improved  design  of  brooder  stove.  It  is  made 
of  HIGHEST  QUALITY  IRON  CASTINGS  that 
will  wear  and  last  indefinitely. 


While  the  opening  of  the  draft  to  increase 
the  fire  is  located  on  the  top  of  the  stove, 
it  opens  into  the  fire  at  the  base  through  an 
opening  extending  down  the  side  to  the  bot- 
tom. This  feeds  the  draft  into  the  fire  from 
underneath  with  no  opening  below  the  hover. 
WTien  the  fire  is  too  hot,  the  wafer  auto- 
matic regulator  expands  and  closes  the  draft 
and  opens  the  check,  but  if  at  any  time  it 
gets  too  cool,  the  wafer  contracts  and  closes 
the  check  and  opens  the  draft.  This  keeps  an 
even  heat  all  the  time,  both  night  and  day,  in 
cold  weather  or  warm,  and  does  it  automati- 
cally. You  don’t  have  to  pay  any  attention  to 
it  whatsoever  after  once  adjusted.  The  grate 
in  the  Queen  stove  is  the  rocker  type  and 
strikes  the  fire  at  four  points.  BEST  COAL 
GRATE  MADE. 


The  hover  used  on  Queen  stoves  is  collap- 
sible and  made  of  four  pieces  of  galvanized 
iron.  Comes  knocked  down,  with  holes  punched 
and  stove  bolts  attached,  ready  for  putting 
together.  This  enables  you  to  save  room 
when  storing  and  lessens  the  danger  of  dam- 
age when  not  in  use.  This  hover  has  a cast- 
iron  ring  on  top  which  sets  firmly  around  the 
top  of  the  stove.  It  is  furnished  with  a wire 
hook  to  which  rope  and  pulleys  may  be  at- 
tached, but  it  is  not  necessary  to  raise  the 
hover  to  put  in  coal. 


The  Queen  stove  provides  a constant,  cor- 
rect heat,  and  a constant  distribution  that 
makes  the  chicks  develop  into  STRONG, 
HEALTHY  CHICKS.  By  brooding  with  a 
“Queen,”  the  chicks  get  plenty  of  pure,  fresh 
air,  plenty  of  exercise,  and  there  is  no  POS- 
SIBLE CHANCE  OF  THEM  CROWDING  OR 
SUFFOCATING. 


Queen  Brooder  Prices  for  1923 

Queen  No.  2 Brooder  Stove 

This  is  the  most  popular  size  and  will  brood 
any  number  of  chicks  up  to  1,200.  Diameter 
of  grate,  10%  inches;  diameter  of  hover,  52 
inches.  Price  $29.50.  Freight  paid. 


Queen  No.  1 Brooder  Stove 

This  size  is  made  for  those  who  have  lim- 
ited room  and  do  not  need  so  great  a capacity. 
No.  1 will  brood  any  number  of  chicks  up  to 
600.  Diameter  of  grate,  9 inches;  diameter  of 
hover,  42  inches.  Price  $23.75.  Freight  paid. 

NOTE. — Order  what  3-inch  stovepipe  you 
need  at  30c;  2-foot  length;  elbows,  40c. 


Queen  Electric  Brooder 

The  Queen  Electric  Hover  is  what  many  of 
our  customers  supplied  with  “Electric  Ser- 
vice” have  been  waiting  for^  It  is  a real 
efficient  36-inch  hover,  made  of  galvanized 
iron,  equipped  with  a safe  and  automatic 
electric  heater  and  large  enough  to  hover  from 
100  to  500  baby  chicks.  It’s  “all  hover,”  no 
center  space  is  lost  to  heater  or  other  devices. 
It  comes  highly  recommended  and  we  know 
the  “Queen  Company”  would  not  let  it  go  out 
unless  it  was  O.  K. 

PRICE  QUEEN  ELECTRIC  BROODER, 
$29.00. 

Queen  Catalog  tells  all.  Copy  on  request. 


Every  chick  hatched  represents  possible  profit.  The  work  laid  out  before  you  is  to 
get  this  chick  into  a vigorous  laying  hen,  or  fit  for  market  in  the  SHORTEST  TIME 
possible.  Start  and  finish  them  with  “Queens.”  WE  PAY  THE  FREIGHT, 


130 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


SEARCHLIGHT  EGG  TESTER— 

■ Portable  Electric 

If  you  have  electric  service  this  is  the  only  egg  tester 
to  use.  The  demand  from  poultrymen  who  have  heard 
of  this  new  tester  has  caused  us  to  stock  it.  You  move 
the  “searchlight”  over  the  eggs;  a novice  can  test  50 
eggs  per  minute.  The  searchlight  effect  on  the  air 
cell  illuminates  the  entire  contents  and  as  the  germ 
always  rises  to  the  top  it  instantly  and  clearly  appears 
in  plain  view.  Weak  or  dead  germs,  blood  spots, 
cracked  shells  and  clear,  unfertile  eggs  are  instantly 
detected  after  the  third  or  fourth  day  of  incubation, 
up  to  which  time  eggs  need  not  be  turned. 

Unfertile  eggs  tested  out  the  third  or  fourth  day 
have  a market  value.  The  price  of  this  tester  is  soon 
saved.  Absolutely  guaranteed  and  used  successfully 
by  the  largest  California  hatcheries.  Price  $5.00,  post- 
paid. DESCRIPTIVE  LEAFLET  ON  REQUEST. 


REMEMBER,  you  should  not  feed  chicks  until  they  are  48  hours  old,  and  then  begin  with 
Routledge  H.  Q.  Chick  Starter.  See  page  143. 


NEWTOWN  COLONY  BROODER 

BROODS  LIKB  A COAL  BURNER 

Wickless  burner;  burns  coal  oil  (kerosene)  with  a steady  blue  flame.  There  is  no 
smoke,  no  odor,  and  is  absolutely  noiseless  in  operation.  No  wick  to  trim — no  vaporizing 
ring. 


The  Newtown  is  giving  efficient 
service  in  every  state  of  the  Union, 
it  is  simple,  safe  and  durable — a real 
practical  device. 


The  illustration  shown  is  from  a 
“flashlight"  photograph  taken  at 
night  and  shows  just  how  the  baby 
chicks  rest  in  comfort.  NO  CROWD- 
ING or  PILING  UP  in  the  center. 


NOTE  the  metal  heat  deflector  and 
ventilator  under  the  top.  It's  the 
secret  of  the  Newtown's  success.  A 
patented  feature  found  in  NO 
OTHER  brooder  of  this  type. 


Reduced  Prices  for  1923 

F.  O.  B.  PORTLAND 

Each  brooder  is  shipped  with  everything 
complete  in  one  crate,  all  ready  to  operate. 
A thermometer  and  full  instructions  for 
operating  are  furnished  with  each 
brooder. 

No.  Hover  Diameter  Chick  Size  Price 

218  36  inches  300  to  500  $16.00 

225  52  inches  up  to  1,000  24.00 

Descriptive  leaflet  on  request. 


Automatic  Regulator. — The  flow  of 
oil  through  the  sight  feed  dropper  is 
automatically  controlled  by  a pow- 
erful thermostat  under  the  hover. 
This  dropper  is  also  provided  with 
safety  adjustments  which  make  it 
impossible  to  feed  too  much  or  too 
little  oil  to  the  burner.  This  not 
only  insures  safety,  but  provides  a 
constantly  correct  brooding  tempera- 
ture. 


Newtown  Colony  Brooder 

Metal  Hover  up.  Showing  750  Day-old  Chicks 


Don’t  use  cheap  coal  oil.  “Elaine”  brand  or 
a grade  equal  to  it  will  give  the  best  satis- 
faction. 

Heat  properly  distributed. — The  construc- 
tion of  the  Newtown  Heater  is  such  that  the 
highest  temperature  is  maintained  near  the 
outer  edge  of  the  deflector.  There  is  no  hot 
center,  and  consequently  there  is  no  crowding 
or  piling  up.  The  chicks  hover  in  a circle 
around  the  outside  edge  of  the  deflector.  This 
feature  gives  absolute  comfort  and  fine  grow- 
ing conditions.  Air  always  fresh  and  pure. 


The  Glass  Oil  Fount  is  easily  filled,  holds 
one  gallon,  and  is  located  outside  the  hover. 
This  prevents  any  possibility  of  over-heating 
the  oil  and  absolute  safety  is  the  result. 

The  Heat  Radiator  is  bolted  into  the  top  of 
the  deflector.  The  heat  from  the  burner 
passes  into  this  radiator  which  assists  the 
deflector  in  distributing  it  evenly  over  a large 
floor  space.  It  also  provides  a larger  radiating 
surface,  and  consequently  insures  the  maxi- 
mum heat  with  the  minimum  amount  of  fuel. 

The  Blue  Flame  Wickless  Burner. — It  burns 
coal  oil  (kerosene)  with  a steady  blue  flame. 
The  burner  is  surrounded  by  a safety  jacket.’ 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


131 


KRESKY’S  “Pride  of  Petaluma”  BROODER  STOVES 


They  hum  oil,  are  self-regulating,  work  automatically,  and  give  perfect  satisfaction 


We  cannot  in  the  limited  space  on  this  page  give 
you  the  details  of  construction  of  these  wonderful 
brooders,  but  we  do  show  you  illustrations  to  give 
you  an  idea  of  what  they  are  like. 


KRESKY’S  IDEA. — If  you  would  like  to  learn  more 
about  the  “Pride  of  Petaluma's”  and  “Kresky's  Idea” 
of  the  proper  method  of  brooding  chicks,  write  and 
we  will  mail  Kresky’s  large  illustrated  and  descrip- 
tive 30-page  catalog. 


NO.  2-B  AND  NO.  4-B  are  the  most  popular  styles 
and  most  in  demand,  the  only  difference  between 
these  two  is  that  the  size  of  the  radiator  No.  2-B  is 
42  inches  and  No.  4-B  is  50  inches. 


The  Kresky  large  room  brooders  are  recognized  on  the  Pacific 
Coast  as  the  successful  and  most  economical  method  of  brooding  and 
raising  chicks  on  a large  scale.  Our  largest  and  most  successful  poul- 
trymen  are  operating  Kresky’s.  They  brood  from  500  to  1,500  chicks 
per  brooder. 

We  highly  recommend  these  brooders  and  have 
sold  hundreds.  Properly  installed  in  correctly  con- 
structed houses  they  are  unsurpassed. 


Kresky’s 
Large 
Catalog 
on  request. 


THE  MODEL  12-A  is  also  an  excellent  outfit  and 
will  give  perfect  satisfaction.  Many  prefer  it  and 
it  sells  at  quite  a little  less.  These  three  sizes  always 
on  display  at  our  Portland  stores; 


Style  No.  2-B  and  No.  4-B 


KRESKY’S  REDUCED  PRICES  FOR 
1923 

F.  O.  B.  Portland  or  Petaluma 
No.  2-B,  42- inch  Radiator,  all  complete.  $54.50 
No.  4-B,  Northwest,  50-inch  Radiator.  $57.00 
No,  12-A,  Model,  42-inch  Radiator.  $47.00 

Order  early  and  don't  wait  until  your  chicks  hatch. 

Stove  Pipe  Combination  for  Kresky’s 

You  will  need  this  equipment  to  set  up  your  out- 
fit properly  and  you  better  order  it  with  your  stove, 
as  Kresky’s  stove  pipe  is  heavier  and  the  seams  are 
sealed,  very  important  in  the  operation  of  the  draft. 

Outfit  consists  of  one  24-inch  and  1 30-inch  gal- 
vanized 5-inch  pipe,  five  24-inch  extra  quality  black 
pipe,  one  saddle  or  one  roof  plate  (state  which  you 
want  and  pitch  roof),  one  hood  for  pipe  and  one 
ceiling  plate.  Price  Complete,  $5.50 


Kresky  No.  '12-A 


\ 

EQUIPMENT. — Kresky’s  No.  2-B,  No.  4-B  and  No.  12-A  Brooder 
Stoves  have  the  same  automatic  regulator,  oil  tank,  oil  pipe  and 
thermometer.  The  complete  outfit  consists  of  one  15 -gallon  oil  tank 
and  pipe,  latest  improved  automatic  regulator,  special  tested  Kresky 
thermometer  and  all  accessories  needed  to  install  and  operate,  ex- 
cept the  stove  pipe  combination,  which  is  not  included  in  the  price 
of  the  stove  but  can  be  supplied.  See  note  above. 

Full  and  complete  directions  for  installing  and  operating  are  fur- 
nished free  and  found  contained  in  the  oil  tank. 


Kresky’s  1923  New  Model  Brooders 
KRESKY’S  NO.  2-C. — The  illustration  herewith  shows  the 
radically  new  working  principles  developed  in  this  late  cre- 
ation. It  is  especially  designed  for  those  who  demand  a 
brooder  stove  that  is  practical  for  250  to  600  chicks  from 
the  time  they  are  hatched  until  they  are  ready  to  go  on  the 
roosts  in  unheated  houses.  It  is  a high  class,  efficient  out- 
fit at  a reasonable  first  cost  and  will  operate  at  a very  low 
cost.  It  is  really  a little  “Marvel,”  the  most  practical,  re- 
liable, economical,  cleanest,  easiest  operated  and  without 
question  the  safest  brooding  device  ever  offered  in  this 
class  and  size. 


PRICE,  NO.  2-C,  as  herewith  illustrated,  P.  O.  B.  Port- 
land, or  the  NEW  TYPE  NO.  2,  F.  O.  B.  Petaluma,  $39.50. 


NOTE. — We  aim  to  have  in  Portland  stock  ail  Kresky’s 
goods  listed  in  this  catalog,  if  out,  will  wire  the  factory  to 
ship  direct. 


132 


Eoutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


INTERNATIONAL  SANITARY  HOVER 

The  one  perfect  hover.  , A sanitary,  successful,  economical  brooding  device.  Safe  and 
sure.  All  metal  and  fire-proof.  Used  and  recommended  by  thousands  of  poultry  raisers 
throughout  the  United  States. 


Use  these  Sanitary  Hovers  and  every  chick 
will  have  a warm  retreat  during  the  day, 
sleep  comfortably  during  the  night  and  come 
out  healthy,  happy  and  hungry  in  the  morn- 
ing. 

BEST  BY  TEST Many  tell  us  that  they 

raise  94,  96,  98  and  some  even  100  per  cent 
of  the  baby  chicks  put  under  this  hover.  It 
has  many  advantages  that  the  old  hen  does 
not  have.  It’s  always  warm  and  ready  to 
“brood”  the  chicks;  “no  lice  or  big  feet.” 

The  air  is  kept  wholesome  by  diffusion 
through  the  cloth  curtain.  There  are  no 
drafts  under  the  hover. 


SANITARY  HOVERS  are  as  practical  for 
the  small  back-yard  poultry  raiser  as  for 
large  poultry  plants.  They  are  usable  any- 
where, ready  for  business  wherever  placed. 
All  that  is  necessary  is  to  place  the  Hover 
where  you  want  and  light  the  lamp.  It’s  so 
easy  to  care  for;  no  kneeling  in  litter  and 

dust  to  get  at  the  lamp  as  you  lift  it  up  and 

out  by  the  handle  on  top. 

CORRECTLY  CONSTRUCTED 
It  is  the  warmest  near  the  curtain. — This 
causes  chicks  to  distribute  themselves  around 
the  edge  of  the  curtain,  where  they  have 
plenty  of  room  and  fresh  air  as  well  as 
warmth.  No  deaths  by  crowding  of  the 

chicks  to  the  center. 


You  can  see  the  “lamp 
flame”  and  lift  the  ther- 
mometer from  above. 


Large,  8-page  leaf- 
let of  interesting 
“facts”  pertaining  to 
the  Sanitary  Hover 
on  request. 


Capacity,  100  chicks.  Ship- 
ping weight  in  carton,  25  lbs. 
Too  large  to  mail. 

Reduced  Prices  for  1923 
Portland  price,  complete, 
$14.50  each. 


International  Sanitary  Hover 


Sectional  view 


SELF 

OPERATING 


MAILWIN  ELECTRIC  BROODER 


THERMOSTAT 

CONTROL 


The  Mailwin  will  raise  more  chicks  and 
with  less  trouble,  attention  and  expense  than 
most  other  brooders.  It  is  absolutely  safe, 
sanitary,  and  requires  no  care  to  operate. 
While  mothered,  the  chicks  are  not  subjected 
to  mites  and  other  diseases  so  prevalent  when 
raised  by  the  live  birds.  Can  be  attached  to 
any  light  outlet,  and  on  any  electric  current 
available. 

IT  HAS  THERMOSTAT  CONTROL,  insur- 
ing safety  and  economy.  The  cost  of  brood- 
ing 600  chicks  for  six  weeks  is  approximately 
$5.00.  Made  of  galvanized  steel  and  asbestos 


Mailwin  Electric  Brooder 


lined,  retaining  the  heat  internally,  thereby 
cutting  down  amount  of  electricity  used.  Of 
fireproof  construction. 

SAVES  TIME,  LABOR  AND  TROUBLE.— A 

turn  of  the  switch  and  the  heat  is  on  and  the 
self-operating  Mailwin  does  the  rest. 

Sanitary  in  every  respect;  can  be  easily 
raised  and  cleaned  or  moved  to  another  place. 

Temperature  always  the  same  under  the 
hover.  No  matter  what  the  outside  tempera- 
ture, the  desired  degree  of  heat  is  easily 
maintained  under  the  hover.  The  pilot  light 
going ' on  and  off  shows  at  a glance  that 
everything  is  working  O.  K. 

TO  SUM  UP. — The  Mailwin  Electric  Brooder 

never  causes  loss  by  fire.  It  is  not  considered 
a fire  hazard  in  any  respect.  This  is  a strictly 
up-to-date  self -operating  brooder. 

Prices  F.  O.  B.  Portland 


Size  Capacity  Diameter  Price 

No.  1.  150  chicks  30  in $15.00 

No.  2.  300  chicks  38  in 21.00 

No.  3.  600  chicks  52  in 31.00 


DESCRIPTIVE  LEAFLET  OF  THE  MAILWIN  ON  REQUEST 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


133 


OAT  SPROUTERS 


The  Perpetual  Poultry  Silo — grows  green  feed  while  you  wait — ^makes  two  to  four 
bushels  of  feed  from  one  of  grain — runs  up  the  egg  yield — cuts  down  the  feed  bill — insures 
the  health  and  vigor  of  your  poultry.  Ask  any  authority  "■ 

or  poultryman  who  has  fed  Sprouted  Oats.  Feed  youT  sprouted  oats 


Every  poultryman  should  feed  Sprouted  Oats,  and  the 
only  satisfactory  way  to  produce  them  is  in  a correctly -built, 
lamp-heated,  sectional  oat  sprouter. 


in  Sanitary  Feeding 
Pans.  See  pages  138-139. 


No  other  green  feed  takes  the  place  of  the  wonderful 
quickening  virtue  of  the  young,  growing  oat  sprouts. 

The  State  Experiment  Stations  and  the  national  egg- 
laying  contests  all  feed  Sprouted  Oats. 

If  you  want  lots  of  eggs  in  winter  when  the  price  is 

high  and  in  summer  when  the  grass  is  dry,  feed  Sprouted 
Oats. 

If  you  want  fertile  eggs  in  spring  and  strong,  virile 
chicks,  feed  the  hens  Sprouted  Oats. 

Progressive  Grain  Sprouter 

For  500  Hens  or  Less 

This  is  an  ideal  sprouter  for  large  flocks.  It  contains 

a soaking  tank  at  the  top  and  when  ready  to  empty  the 
soaked  grain  into  the  top  section,  the  tank  is  easily  inverted 
as  shown  in  the  picture.  The  grain  and  extra  water  is 
dumped  into  the  top  section  and  the  extra  water  drains 
down  through  the  other  sections,  moistening  the  grain,  and 
then  out  through  a drain  pipe  in  the  bottom. 

Each  of  the  four  sprouting  sections  contain  removable 
metal,  perforated  bottoms,  and  the  oats  are  lowered  each 
day  from  one  section  to  the  other  by  removing  the  bottoms 
to  each  section.  On  the  fourth  morning  the  grain  is  ready 

to  take  off  and  is  in  the  lower  section.  Lamp  is  removed 

and  box  inserted,  removable  bottom  pulled  out  and  sprouted 
grain  drops  into  the  box  ready  to  feed. 

EASILY  CLEANED. — Any  good  sprouter  should  be  so 
arranged  that  it  can  be  thoroughly  cleaned,  as  slime  and 
mold  from  the  oats  will  in  time  cause  sickness  among  the 
flock.  This  sprouter  can  be  washed  out  with  a hose  and 
thoroughly  cleaned,  and  it  will  last  for  years,  as  it  is  made 
of  metal  with  exception  of  frame  on  outside. 

EASILY  HEATED — One  filling  of  the  lamp  of  oil  w 11 
generally  last  for  seven  days,  as  very  little  heat  is  re- 
quired with  this  sprouter.  Each  lamp  is  furnished  with 
the  O.  K.  Safety  Air-Cooled  Burner.  The  metal  air  shaft 
in  the  back  of  the  sprouter  carries  warm,  moist  a r to  all 
the  sections  and  also  furnishes  a mild  heat  to  the  soaking 
tank. 

Sprouter  is  60  inches  high,  24  inches  deep  and  15  inches 
wide.  Full  capacity  of  this  sprouter  is  about  28  quarts  of 
dry  oats,  which  would  be  sufficient  for  from  400  to  500 
hens,  depending  on  the  system  of  feeding  other  foods.  Fur- 
nished with  thermometer,  large  capacity  safety  lamp  and 
instruction  sheet.  Price  $18.50. 


UP  TO  DATE 


Progressive 


Up-to-Date  Shipping  Coops 

These  coops  are  really  “up  to  date”  and  will  give  your  cus- 
tomers that  impression  of  you  if  you  use  them  when  shipping. 
Buyers  who  pay  fancy  prices  for  thoroughbred  birds  like  to  see 
them  come  in  a nice  coop — not  some  old  cracker  box  or  oil 
case.  These  coops  are  light,  but  strong.  The  ends  have  the 
cleats  nai  ed  on.  We  ship  in  the  flat  to  save  charges,  but  it’s 
an  easy  matter  to  nail  them  together,  for  each  part  is  marked. 


Width 

Length 

Height 

Each 

Doz. 

101/2  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

60c 

$ 6.60 

10  Va  in. 

24  in. 

24  in. 

75c 

8.25 

191/2  in. 

24  in. 

24  in. 

95c 

10.75 

For  Parcel  Post— No.  2 weight  10  lbs.;  No.  4,  12  lbs.;  No.  6, 
18  lbs. 


Capacity — No.  2 suitable  for  single  birds  or  pair  Mediterran- 
eans. No.  4 for  Asiatic  male,  American  or  Mediterranean  pair 
or  small  trio.  No.  6 for  a pen  of  five  birds,  any  varietv. 


PLANT  SMALL  FRUITS  around  your  poultry  houses.  What’s  nicer  than  delicious, 
fresh  fruit,  fresh  from  your  own  garden?  See  Fruit  Department,  pages  106  to  114. 


134 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Egg  Carriers  For  Commercial  and  Hatching  Eggs 

POSTAGE.— In  ordering  above  egg  boxes  by  mail  or  P.  P.,  be  sure  you  add  extra  money 
tor  postage.  RATE  TABLE  PAGE  1.  P.  P.  stands  for  parcel  post  weight,  not  PREPAID. 

Dia- 
mond 
Egg 
Boxes 

CUSHION 
FRAME, 

LIGHT, 

STRONG, 

AND 
SAFE 

OPEN  END  SHOWING  CONSTRUCTION. 

THE  DIAMOND  EGG  CARRIER  is  a superb  packer  entirely  different  and  in  a class  by 
itself.  It  naturally  costs  more,  but  it  is  worth  double  the  price  of  other  kinds.  In  the  end 
they  are  the  cheapest  carrier  to  use  as  there  is  no  breakage  of  eggs  and  no  severe  jarring 
to  injure  eggs  shipped  for  hatching  purposes.  The  “V”  shaped  fillers  hold  the  egg  in 
auspension,  in  other  words  the  “cushion  frame”  protects  them  perfectly. 

Diamond  for  “Hatching  Eggs”  Diamond  Parcel  Post  Sizes 


Size 

Doz.  Wgt. 

Each 

Doz. 

Have  your  customers  empty 

these  cases 

and 

Breeders 

and  well  worth 

the  price. 

return  to  be 
long  enough 

filled  again  and  they  will 
to  reduce  the  cost  to  Ic 

last 

per 

Size 

Doz,  Wgt. 

Each 

Doz. 

dozen. 

15  egg 

15  lbs. 

35c 

$3.75 

Size 

Doz.  Wgt.  Each 

Doz. 

30  egg 

23  lbs. 

50c 

5.90 

1 doz. 

12  lbs. 

30c 

$3.25 

50  egg 

40  lbs. 

80c 

9.50 

2 doz. 

18  lbs. 

45c 

5.00 

100  egg 

75  lbs. 

1.75 

19.00 

3 doz. 

28  lbs. 

60c 

6.75 

12  egg. 

Duck  18  lbs. 

40c 

4.00 

4 doz. 

35  lbs. 

75c 

8.00 

9 egg, 

Goose  22  lbs. 

50c 

5.00 

Descriptive 

quest. 

fully  illustrated 

1 leaflet 

on 

re- 

Order  early  so  you  will  not  be  disappointed  in  your  delivery.  Prices  on  Egg  and  Chick 
Boxes  subject  to  market  changes  of  corrugated  cardboard. 


Routledge  “H.  Q.”  Highest  Quality 

Merrill,  Ore.,  March  20,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  I have  had  wonderful  success 
with  your  “Chick  Starter”  and  other  feeds 
so  far,  and  would  like  another  order. 

Yours  truly, 

MRS.  N.  H.  ROGUE. 

See  Poultry  Feeds,  pages  142  to  144. 


Up-to-Date  Egg  Carriers 

Do  not  class  these  “Up-to-Date”  boxes  with 
the  cheaply  constructed  egg  boxes  that  are 
made  along  similar  lines.  These  are  double 
strength  and  cushion  frame  on  all  sides.  Note 
the  illustrations  carefully.  Safe  and  reliable 
for  the  mailing  or  expressing  of  “fancy  eggs” 
for  hatching. 


15-Egg  Size.  Open  Corner  Showing  Egg  Cells. 


Size 

Weight,  Empty 

Each 

Doz. 

15  egg 

1 lb.  each 

25c 

$2.75 

30  egg 

1^2  lbs.  each 

40c 

4.50 

50  egg 

2%  lbs.  each 

60c 

6.25 

Add  postage  if  wanted  by  mail 

Up-to-Date  Parcel  Post  Egg  Carriers 


These  egg  packers  are  made  just  like  our 
“Up-to-date,”  see  cut  above,  but  of  different 
capacity,  • and  have  a folding  top  in  place  of 
the  “slip-on”  cover.  Perfectly  reliable  for 
sending  eggs  by  parcel  post.  Egg -sell. — Very 
similar,  better  in  some  ways — at  same  price. 


1 

Dozen 

size 

Doz. 

$2.75 

2 

Dozen 

size 

Each  35c 

Doz. 

4.00 

3 

Dozen 

size 

Doz. 

5.50 

4 

Dozen 

size 

Each  60c 

Doz. 

6.50 

8 

Dozen 

size . . . . . 

Doz. 

8.00 

CHOLERINE. — The  perfect  remedy — is  a guaranteed  preventative  and  specific  for  White 
Diarrhoea,  Cholera,  Roup,  Limberneck,  and  all  other,  germ  diseases  afflicting  chickens,  ducks, 
geese,  turkeys  and  pigeons.  We  buy  Cholerine  in  carload  lots.  Tou  will  use  it  sooner  or 
later.  Start  today  by  ordering  a supply.  See  page  145. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


135 


Up-to-Date  Baby  Chick  Boxes 


These  insure  the  safe  arrival  of  your  chicks 


Well  made,  properly  ventilated,  made  from 
the  best  grade  of  corrugated  cardboard. 
Shipped  in  the  flat,  but  quickly  set  up  by 
anyone.  The  use  of  this  box  has  made  long 
distance  express  shipments  of  live  baby  chicks 
possible  and  safe. 

Don’t  wait  until  your  chicks  hatch  to  order 
your  boxes.  Order  early  and  be  sure  of  stock 
when  you  want  it. 


Size 

Weight,  Empty 

Each 

Doz. 

25  Chick 

P.  P.  1^  lbs. 

25c 

$2.50 

50  Chick 

P.  P.  21^  lbs. 

35c 

3.50 

100  Chick 

P.  P.  3 lbs. 

50c 

4.50 

NOTE.- 

-Add  ample  postage 

if  wanted  by 

parcel  post. 


The  Ideal 
12  Egg  Packer 


Ideal  Egg  Box 

Every  poultry  keeper  who  sells  eggs  should 
use  these  folding  cardboard  egg  boxes  to  de- 
liver eggs  in.  They  are  folded  flat,  but  the 
corners  are  locked,  all  ready  to  open  up  and 
drop  the  eggs  in.  No  errors  in  counting,  as 
each  holds  just  one  dozen. 

Price — Per  doz.  20c  (P.  P.  1%.  lbs.);  100  for 
$1.25  (P.  P.  11  lbs.);  1,000,  write  for  price. 


Buck  12-Dozen  Egg  Crate  Parcel  Post 

Made  of  wood,  cardboard  fillers.  Very  light,  but  strong;  metal  Crate 

corners;  holds  12  dozen  eggs;  lock  wire  bale,  wooden  handle.  (P. 

P.  weight  5^  lbs.,  set  up.)  12- Doz.  Size,  Each  75c;  Six  Doz.  Size,  Each  60c. 


LIME  AND  GLASS  EGGS 


POULTRY  KILLING  KNIVES 


OPAL  GLASS  NEST  EGGS.— Best  grade 
heavy  glass,  correct  shape.  3 for  10c;  doz. 
40c,  postpaid  50c.  Low  price  per  gross. 

LIME  NEST  EGG — Preferred  by  many; 
non -breakable.  More  natural. 

Each,  3 for  15c;  12  for  50c.  (Wgt.  2 lbs.  per 
dozen.)  Add  postage. 

Medicated  or  Lice  Repeiant. — Sale  discon- 
tinued; government  agents  condemn  them. 


ANGULAR  POULTRY  KILLER 
SX  PILLING-PHILA. 


ANGULAR. — Nickle  plated  handle ......  60o 


C FRENCH  SAFE-EDGE  KILLING 

PILLING  - PI-IILA. 


FRENCH. — Nickle  plated  handle 60c 


RUSSELL. — This  is  a very  popular  style. 
Full  size,  good  grip,  4 1/2 -inch  wood  handle, 
highest  quality  3-inch  steel  blade.  Postpaid  75c 


GALVANIZED  HEN  NESTS 


Galvanized  Hens'  Nests 


GALVANIZED  BOX  NESTS.- 

full  size,  five  compartments. 


-T.atpst  and  best, 

Price:  $3.50  each 


COPPER  WIRE  NESTS 


Wire  Nest 


Sanitary,  no  place 
for  lice  to  hide, 
easily  cleaned, 
strong  and  well 
made.  Hang  on 
the  wall  or  between 
2 poles  or  gas  pipe. 
Each  25c;  dozen, 
$2.50.  Postage  10c 
each,  50c  doz.  ex- 
tra. 


Correct  in  design,  well  made 
of  strong,  galvanized  iron — 
simple  in  construction,  yet 
positive  in  action.  Nests 
roomy,  well  ventilated.  Wire 
screen  (%-inch  mesh),  bottom 
prevents  the  hen  from 
scratching.  Door  well  sup- 
ported when  open,  sure  -to 
close  as  hen  steps'  in  (a  2-lb. 
weight  will  trip  it).  Posi- 
tively guaranteed  in  every  way.  No  flimsy  catches,  hooks  or  wire  to  get  out  of  order.  Illustra- 
tion (with  corner  cut  out)  gives  you  a good  idea  of  this  “up-to-date"  sanitary  nest.  Five  nests, 
10x12  inches  each,  in  a set.  Price  Per  Set  $8.50.  Quantity  price  on  request. 


ROUTLEDGE  SANI- 
TARY TRAP  NEST 


136 


Bontledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Best  and  cheapest  roof- 
ing Paper  we  know  of. 
Send  for  samples  and 
price  on  quantity  you 
will  need.  A roll  con- 
tains 108  square  feet, 
covering  ten-foot 
square.  Cement  paint 
and  tacks  with  each  roll. 


NEW  MODEL  CLOVER  CUTTER 

You  need  it. — See  page  144. 


* ‘OASIS”  FRUIT  AND  CIDER  PRESS 

Of  interest  to  many. — See  page  120. 


ROOFING  PAPER 

Every  poultry-keeper,  every  farmer  and 
many  of  our  customers  have  use  for  a good 
roofing  paper.  Easily  and  quickly  put  on, 
lasting  and  low  in  cost. 


Certain-teed  Talc-surfaced 

Best  by  test,  none  better  at  any  price;  guar- 
anteed to  last  5j  10  and  15  years,  according  to 
weight. 

No.  1 — Light  (about  35  lbs.),  roll $2.00 

No.  2 — Medium  (about  45  lbs.),  roll....  2.55 

No.  3 — Heavy  (about  55  lbs.),  roll 3.10 

Note. — 108  sq.  feet  per  roll. 


Major — Standard  Quality 

The  equal  of  any  brand  except  Certain-teed, 
good  for  4,  8 and  12  years,  according  to  weight. 

No.  1 — Light  (about  35  lbs.),  roll $1.55 

No.  2 — Medium  (about  45  lbs.),  roll....  2.10 

No.  3 — Heavy  (about  55  lbs.),  roll 2.65 

Note. — 108  sq.  feet  per  roll. 

Prices  subject  to  change  without  notice.  If 
you  want  large  quantity,  write  stating  amount. 

Sample  of  above  paper  on  request. 

Certain-teed  Plastic  Cement 

Mends,  insulates  and  water-proofs  metal 
roofs,  sky-lights,  troughs,  boiler  settings, 
flumes,  etc.,  etc.  Pamphlet  on  request.  Price, 
1-lb.  cans  25c;  quantity  prices  on  request. 


Routledge  Poultry  and  Brooder  House  Plans 


A great  many  of  these  houses  have  been  built  in  Portland.  You  can  look  through  them  if 

you  intend  to  build.  By  Geo.  L.  Routledge— Expert  Poultryairian 


Routledge  Model  Poultry  House 


ROUTLEDGE  BROODER  HOUSE 

In  general  construction  and  outside  ap- 
pearance it  is  similar  to  our  Model  Poultry 
House,  but  the  inside,  of  course,  has  special 
ventilation  and  extra  constructions  — two 
rooms,  one  used  for  the  brooder  stove  and 
the  other  as  cooler,  feeding  and  exercise  room. 
Both  rooms  have  adjustable  ceiling  and  a 
panel  front  so  that  after  chicks  do  not  need 
stove  heat,  the  house  is  made  into  a roosting 
and  rearing  house,  and  later  a laying  house 
if  you  wish.  In  other  words,  it  is  a “3-in-l”, 
house,  brooding,  rearing  and  laying.  We  con- 
structed several  of  these  last  spring  and  they 
have  proven  economical  and  very  successful. 

Remember — For  profitable  and  satisfactory 
results  baby  chicks  must  be  correctly  hatched, 
brooded,  fed  and  reared. 

The  incubator,  the  brooder,  the  ventilation 
of  the  brooder  house  and  the  feed  are  mighty 
important. 

LET  US  HELP  YOU  with 

you  very  valuable  service. 


Five  Dollars  Worth  for  One 

We  have  made  large  Blue  Print  Plans 
of  both  of  these  model,  up-to-date  houses 
and  furnish  with  them  a printed  bill  of  lum- 
ber needed,  amount  of  hardware,  number 
and  size  of  sash,  etc.,  and  special  building 
instructions,  so  that  you  will  have  no 
trouble  in  construction. 

Price  Complete,  either  plan,  $1.00 
Blue  Print  Plan  only,  50c  postpaid 

The  above  prices  only  cover  cost;  we 
ask  no  profit. 

ROUTLEDGE  POULTRY  HOUSE 

A modern  Poultry  or  Laying  house  em- 
bodying all  the  latest  improved  ideas  in  the 
construction  so  as  to  keep  the  fowls  healthy 
and  free  from  colds,  roup,  etc.,  by  proper 
ventilation  without  drafts. 

Our  aim  has  been  to  save  labor  in  the 
building  of  the  house  and  to  make  it  easy  to 
keep  clean  and  free  from  vermin,  as  well  as 
a labor  saver  in  the  daily  care  of  the  birds. 

The  nests,  dropping  boards,  roosts,  etc.,  are 
well  and  correctly  placed.  The  birds  have 
the  use  of  the  full  floor  space.  Has  open 
front,  yet  no  rain  nor  wind  can  touch  the 
birds  or  the  floor. 

The  standard  size  of  this  house  is  20x40 
feet  and  will  accommodate  up  to  400  hens 
very  nicely.  You  can  follow  the  same  con- 
struction and  make  it  smaller  if  you  wish. 

The  birds  are  kept  inside  entirely.  No 
outside  runs  are  necessary.  This  makes  it 
ideal  for  any  place  or  location  in  the  city  or 
country. 

Our  experts  will  give 


your  poultry  problems — start  you  right. 
WE  WANT  YOU  TO  SUCCTEED. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


137 


Caponizing  Instruments 

Poultrymen  can  double  their  profits  by  Caponizing  the  young  cock- 
erels. The  operation  is  easily  learned.  The  instructions  are  so  full  and 
explicit  that  any  one,  after  a careful  reading  and  a little  practice,  will 
be  able  to  caponize. 

The  object  of  caponizing  is  to  largely  increase  the  weight  of  fowl,  and 
to  make  the  meat  very  juicy  and  tender.  Caponize  the  males  when  they 
weigh  about  1%  lbs.  and  sell  them  at  8 to  10  lbs.  at  a “fancy  price.”  We 
offer  good,  practical  outfits.  Full  directions  with  each  set. 

VALENTINE'S. — Made  of  high  quality  materials  for  a local  breeder, 
who  claims  it  is  the  most  practical  set  yet  offered.  Illustrated  leaflet 
on  request.  Price  $3.50,  postpaid. 

PHILADELPHIA  is  O.  K.  and  has  many 
admirers.  Price,  cardboard  box,  $2.75;  wooden  CORNELL. — One  of  the  new  sets.  Highly 

box,  $3.25.  recommended.  Price  $5.25. 


Egg  Preservers 

Pre- Egg-Server. — Soluble  Water-Glass.  This  powder 
comes  to  us  highly  recommended,  equal  in  every  way  to 
the  old  form  liquid  Water-Glass.  Will  keep  eggs  fresh 
for  a whole  year.  One  package  to  10  quarts  water  is 
enough  for  a 5-gallon  crock,  or  15  dozen  eggs.  Full  direc- 
tions on  each  package.  Price  postpaid  25c  per  package. 

Yankee  Egg  Preserver. — Comes  in  flat  tins  and  you 
simply  rub  it  on  the  eggs,  a child  can  do  it.  It  will  pre- 
serve the  eggs  for  nine  months  or  longer.  No  cold  storage 
or  special  care  required. 

Price:  Per  Tin  (enough  for  3 doz.  eggs),  40c,  postpaid. 

Water-Glass  (Liquid). — This  is  the  old,  well-known  egg 
preserver  in  liquid  form.  Use  1 part  Water-Glass  and  9 
parts  water  to  make  the  solution  to  cover  the  eggs. 
(Cannot  be  mailed.) 

Prices:  Qts.,  40c;  2 qts.,  70c;  gal.,  $1.15;  5 gal.,  $4.50. 

Note. — If  you  want  5 or  10-gal.  stone  jars,  write  for 
prices. 


Baby  Chicks,  Poultry  and  Eggs,  Pigeons,  Etc. 

We’ll  send  you  any  priced  stock  you  want.  Remember,  Quality  makes  the  price 

Baby  Chicks 

Routledge  “Egg  Producing  Strain” 

We  are  giving  special  attention  to  the  three 
leading  breeds:  S.  C.  'White  Leghorns,  Barred 
Plymouth  Rocks  and  Rhode  Island  Reds.  Our 
special  stock  will  come  from  flocks  that  are 
PROPERLY  MATED  and  have  passed  our  in- 
spections for  TYPE,  VITALITY  and  PRO- 
DUCTION. 

NOTE. — No  shipping  order  accepted  for  less 
than  50  chicks  and  all  chicks  shipped  direct 
from  incubator  on  days  hatch  is  off.  We  will 
not  ship  weak  chicks. 

Single  Comb  White  Leghorns  ^ 

EGGS.— Per  setting,  15,  $2.50;  100,  $12.00. 

BABY  CHICKS.— Doz.,  $3.00;  100,  $20.00; 

1,000,  write. 

Single  Comb  Rhode  Island  Red 
White  or  Barred  Rocks 

EGGS.— Setting,  15,  $3.00;  100,  $15.00. 

BABY  CHICKS.— Doz.,  $3.25;  100,  $25.00; 

1,000,  write. 

TERMS. — Order  early  and  be  sure  of  stock. 

We  want  20  per  cent  deposit  with  order,  and 
balance  10  days  before  delivery,  or  if  sent 
C.  O.  D.  for  balance,  you  pay  for  colle.-tion. 


Keep  your  Poultry  healthy  and  profitable  by  feeding  Cholerine  in  Buttermilk,  Sour 
Milk  or  H.  Q.  Wet  Buttermilk  Mash.  You  try  it;  we  have  proved  it.  Page  144. 


Poultry,  Pigeons,  Etc. 

All  Breeds  in  all  Classes 

We  are  in  a position  to  supply  you  with 
most  any  breed  of  fancy  pure  bred  poultry, 
eggs  or  breeding  stock.  We  know  good  stock 
and  who  keeps  it,  and  due  to  our  business 
connections  can  generally  get  our  pick  of  the 
breeder’s  flock,  so  when  you  need  any,  give 
us  your  order  and  we  will  select  the  best  bird 
possible  for  the  money  you  wish  to  pay  and 
will  ship  it  guaranteed  to  please  you. 

PRICES. — Good  Utility  Stock  for  Egg  Pro- 
duction, range  as  follows:  Males — $7.50  to 
$15.00  each;  FEMALES— $2.50  to  $3.00  each. 

FANCY  SHOW  BIRDS  by  quotation. 


138 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Up-to-Date  Sanitary  Drinking  Fountains  and  Feeders 

Increase  your  profits  by  saving  the  chicks.  Start  now  by  ordering  sanitary,  economical, 
up-to-date  Fountains  and  Feeders.  Note — When  wanted  by  parcel  post,  add  postage. 


STANDARD  FOUNTAINS  NO.  1,  NO.  2 

Made  in  two  parts,  pressed  out  of  heavy  galvanized 
iron;  will  last  for  years.  Easy  to  clean  inside  and  out. 
(See  cut.)  Price,  1-qt.,  40c;  2-qt.,  50c;  4-qt.  75c.  (Add 
postage  at  2 lbs.  each  if  wanted  by  mail.) 

SANITARY  STONE  FOUNTAIN  NO.  3 

An  old  and  popular  style  that  keeps  the  water  cool; 
see  cut.  (Not  mailable.)  Price,  1-qt.  50c;  2-qt.,  75c; 
4-qt.,  $1.00;  8-qt.,  $1.50.  (Cannot  send  parcel  post.) 

Store  price,  not  packed,  45c,  65c,  85c  and  $1.25. 

STAR  CHICKEN  SERVER  NO.  4 

star  shaped  pan,  very  desirable;  made  from  1 piece  of 
non-rusting  metal;  for  chick  feed  or  water.  Any  size  in 
Mason  jar  fits  it.  Price,  (without  jars),  15c  each;  $1.50 
doz.,  postpaid. 

OAKES  CHICK  SERVER  NO.  5 

These  consist  of  a 6-inch  scalloped  pan  and  a collar  to 
fit  any  size  Mason  jar.  You  fill  the  jar,  screw  on  the 
pan  and  turn  it  over.  Perfect  for  small  chicks,  for  they 
can’t  get  wet.  Price  (without  jar),  15c  each;  postpaid 
20c  each;  $2.00  per  dozen. 

WALL  FOUNTAINS 

Very  desirable  for  adult  fowls;  hang  up  on  the  wall  or 
set  on  a platform  out  of  litter  and  dirt;  made  of  heavy 
galvanized  iron. 

NO.  7.  CYPHER'S  STYLE Very  popular  and  satis- 
factory. Price,  each,  y2-gal.  (P.  P.  2 lbs.),  70c;  1 gal. 
(P.  P.  3 lbs.),  90c;  2 gal.  (P.  P.  3y2  lbs.),  $1.25. 

CHAMPION  TELESCOPE  FOUNTAINS 

This  is  the  best  and  most  popular  style.  The  full 
length  telescope  top  pulls  out,  making  it  easy  to  clean 
inside. 

NO.  8 CHAMPION.— Va  gal.,  90c;  (P.  P.  Wgt.  2y2  lbs.); 
1 gal.,  $1.20,  wgt.  3y2  lbs.;  2 gal.,  $1.50,  wgt.  5 lbs.;  3 
gai.  with  3 cups,  $2.65,  wgt.  10  lbs.;  3 gal.  with  4 cups, 
$2.90,  wgt.  11  lbs.  (Wgts,  include  packing  for  P.  P.) 

GALVANIZED  FEEDERS 

Made  of  galvanized  iron;  soon  pay  for  themselves  in 
preventing  waste.  Sanitary,  closed  top  self-feeders  for 
granulated  bone,  beef  scraps,  grit,  shells,  charcoal,  dry 
mash,  etc.  If  these  necessary  foods  are  kept  before  your 
fowls  they  will  eat  just  what  their  systems  require  for 
profitable  results;  in  other  words,  p-roperly  balance  their 
rations.  Hang  up  out  of  the  litter. 

NO.  9 CHAMPION  FEEDER. — Two  compartments,  one 
holds  3 qts.,  the  other  6 qts.  (P.  P.  wgt.  4yj  lbs.).  Each 
$1.50.  (See  cut.) 

NO.  9-X  CHAMPION  FEEDER.— The  same  shape  as 
No.  9,  wtih  one  large  9 qt.  compartment,  good  for  dry 
mash.  (P.  P.  wgt.  4 lbs.)  Each  $1.35. 

NO.  9XX  CHAMPION  FEEDER.— Extra  large  size  of 
above  style.  One  12  qt.  compartment.  (P.  P.  wgt.  5 lbs.) 
Each  $1.65. 

NO.  10  CHAMPION  FEEDER.— (See  cut.)  Has  3 com- 
partments, each  holding  about  1 qt.  (P.  P.  wgt.  4 lbs.) 

Each  $1.00. 

NO.  11  MOE’S. — Extra  strong  and  well  made;  the  feed 
trough  at  bottom  is  round.  3 Section,  3 pints  each.  (P. 
P.  wgt.  4 lbs.)  Each  $1.10.  4 Sections  (P.  P.  wgt.  5 lbs.) 
Each  $1.45. 

MOE’S  CHICK  SERVER 

NO.  12. — (See  cut.)  Practical  and  a great  saver  of 
feed.  Chicks  cannot  get  into  it.  For  water  or  feed. 
Small,  Each  25c;  Large,  Each  35c,  postpaid. 


1^0.2 


f)i.  3 


((••4 


Don't  forget  to  add  postage  if  wanted  by  parcel  post.  Weights  given  are  packed. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


139 


SANITARY  FOOD  HOLDERS 


12-in.  Chick  size  (P.  P.  wgt.  lbs.) 50c 

18-in.  Chick  size  (P.  P.  wgt.  2 lbs.) 75c 


For  Poultry  and  Ducks  of  All  Ages. — They 
are  especially  recommended  for  use  in  feed- 
ing- mashes  of  any  kind;  steamed  alfalfa  or 
sprouted  oats  or  dry  grain.  Saves  15  to  25 
per  cent  in  foodstuff.  The  top-guard  keeps 
the  fowls  out,  is  removable,  making  them 
very  easy  to  clean.  Made  of  heavy  galvan- 
ized iron;  safe,  sanitary,  saving  and  service- 
able. 

24-in.  Hen  size  (P.  P.  wgt.  21/^  lbs.) ...  .$1.25 
30-in.  Hen  size  (P.  P.  wgt.  5 lbs.) ....  1.50 


NEW  ALUMINUM  FEEDER 

The  great  advantage  of  this  new  feeder  is  that  it 
is  safe  to  feed  Buttermilk  in  and  the  slip-on-the-top 
(see  cut)  is  removable  for  washing,  and  it  also  keeps 
the  chicks  out  of  the  feed,  milk  or  water.  Prices: 
No.  69 — 10 -inch,  55c;  65c  postpaid.  No.  70 — 20  inches 
long,  $1.00;  $1.10  postpaid. 


Aluminum  Chick  Feeder 


DRY  MASH  HOPPER 

The  curved  bottom  of  the  Hopper  keeps  the  feed  within  easy 
reach  of  the  birds.  The  gradual  enlargement  from  the  top  to  base 
prevents  clogging.  The  wire  grid  and  the  wires  running  from  the 
flange  through  the  wire  grid  prevent  any  chance  of  the  fowls 
throv/ing  out  or  wasting  the  feed.  The  sloping  cover  prevents  the 
birds  from  roosting  on  the  Hopper  and  when  both  covers  are  closed, 
it  is  rat  and  mouse  proof.  A trial  will  convince  you  that  it  is  a 
Hopper  of  the  greatest  merit.  Made  of  heavy  galvanized  iron. 

No.  35.  8%  in.  wide,  capacity  12  qts.  (Wgt.  4i/^  lbs.)  Each  $1.75. 

No.  36.  12  in.  wide  (Wgt.  7i/^  lbs.),  capacity  18  qts.  Each  $2.25. 

No.  37.  24  in.  wide  (Wgt.  12  lbs.),  capacity  36  qts.  Each  $3.25. 


AUTOMATIC  WATER  VALVES 

THE  GUARANTEED. — The  makers  claim  all  the  best  features  known  are 
built  in  this  fountain.  Fills  the  pans  or  trough  so  full  and  no  more.  Equipped 
with  a governing  stem  or  screw  that  controls  the  water  flow  automatically  and 
locks  or  acts  as  cut-off  if  weight  of  trough  is  removed.  (See  cut.)  Descriptive 
leaflet  on  request.  Price  $1.50  each,  postpaid.  PIPE  CONNECTIONS  to  fit  % 
or  %-inch  pipe,  25c  extra. 

KRESKY'S  AUTOMATIC  WATER  VALVE.— Claimed  to  be  the  only  cor- 
rectly designed  and  most  satisfactory  to  date.  Illustration  and  full  description 
on  request.  Price  $1.75. 


VEGETABLE 


RACK  AND 
FEEDER  FOR 


POULTRY  AND 
RABBITS 

Just  the  thing  for  feeding  greens,  beets,  cabbage,  kale,  etc.  Don't 
throw  them  on  the  ground  or  litter.  This  feeder  holds  them  firm  and 
the  birds  pick  through  the  front  wires.  See  illustration.  Sanitary  and 
worth  the  price.  9 inches  wide,  13  inches  high.  (P.  P.  wgt.  ZVz  lbs.) 
Each  85c. 


MOE’S  FEEDER  AND  EXERCISER 

The  best  combined  feeder  and  exerciser.  Cannot  clog.  Swinging 
deflector  scatters  the  grain  all  around,  a little  at  a time.  Holds 
enough  to  be  of  real  service.  Can  be  set  to  feed  little  or  much. 
Hang  in  the  scratching  pen  with  straw  on  the  floor.  With  this 
feeder,  a good  water  fountain  and  dry  mash  hopper,  you  can  leave 
your  chickens  for  a day  or  two  and  know  that  they  are  provided  for. 

No.  53,  holds  % bu.,  28  in.  high,  wgt.  9 lbs.  Each ..  2.25 


Mae's  Feeder 


DAD'S  ELECTRIC  LANTERNS. — Every  poultry  keeper  needs  one.  It's  always  ready — no 
danger  of  fire;  makes  a REAL  LIGHT.  See  page  114. 


140 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


AUTOMATIC  CHICK  GREASER 

(See  illustration.)  Let  every  chick  rid  itself 
of  head-lice.  The  large  lice  that  collect  on 
the  heads  of  young  chicks  cause  them  to 
droop  and  die.  Save  time  and  chicks  by 
using  an  Automatic  Chick  Greaser.  Saturate 
the  wick  with  Conkey’s  Head  Lice  Ointment 
or  a mixture  of  two-thirds  lard  and  one-third 
kerosene,  then  put  feed  in  the  pan  and  every 
chick  will  get  its  head  thoroughly  greased 
in  a very  few  minutes. 

Can  be  moved  from  one  pen  to  another. 

Price  $1.50;  $1.60  postpaid.  Head-Lice 

Ointment,  10c  and  25c  tube,  postpaid. 


Automatic  Chick  Greaser 


STOVER  GRINDING 
MILLS 

In  these  mills  are  embodied  all  the 
good  features  of  other  hand  grinding 
mills  to  which  have  been  added  uni- 
versal burrs,  or  grinding  plates,  that 
are  quickly  adjusted  and  locked  for 
grinding  coarse  or  fine.  These  mills 
will  grind  any  kind  of  grain  or  seeds, 
dry  bone,  oyster  or  sea  shells,  crock- 
ery, etc.  Made  of  high-grade  cast- 
ings of  tested  strength  and  excellent 
finish.  Not  suitable  for  green  bones. 
DESCRIPTIVE  CIRCULAR  ON  RE- 
QUEST. 


No.  32. — Has  a 16-inch  fly-wheel  and  is  light  run- 
ning; the  capacity  is  not  equaled  by  any  other  of  the 
same  size.  Weight  40  lbs.  Price  $8.00. 

No.  32- D. — Fills  a long-felt  need  in  every  kitchen 
or  poultry  yard;  large  capacity;  has  all  the  good  fea- 
tures of  No.  32,  but  is  made  with  a clamp  to  fasten 
to  the  table  top  and  a hand  crank  in  place  of  fly- 
wheel; 16  inches  high;  weight  25  lbs.  Price  $7.50. 


Stover  Grinding  Mills 


No.  33. — About  the  same  capacity  as  No.  32,  but  of 
heavier  construction;  fitted  with  a hardened  steel 
worm,  larger  opening,  more  adaptable  for  grinding 
dry  bone  and  oyster  shells  than  No.  32.  Size  of  fly- 
wheel, 18  inches;  weight  45  lbs.  Price  $9.25. 

No.  35. — Larger  capacity  than  No.  33;  20-inch  fly- 
wheel; weight  55  lbs.  Price  $11.25. 

No.  35- B. — This  mill  is  equipped  with  combination 
flywheel  and  pulley;  can  be  operated  by  hand  or 
power  with  simple  adjustments;  weight  60’  lbs.  Price 
$14.75. 


Gild  Edge  Egg  Scales 


Standard  Egg  Scale 


EGG  SCALES 

All  up-to-date  poultrymen  are  now  grading  their 
eggs.  Large  eggs  bring  extra  fancy  prices  and  profit 
to  the  producer. 

GILT  EDGE  (See  cut). — Used  throughout  the  United 
States.  Extra  well  made,  yet  simple  in  construction; 
quick  and  easy  to  operate;  weighing  capacity,  18  to 
29  ounces  per  dozen.  Price  $1.75,  postpaid. 

STANDARD. — Very  simple  in  construction,  yet  very 
accurate  and  quick.  Made  in  two  sizes,  19  and  22- 
ounce  grades.  As  they  are  so  inexpensive  and  it  is 
so  handy  to  have  the  two  graders  all  set,  everyone 
should  have  one  or  more  of  each  size.  Price  60c  each; 
2 for  $1.10,  postpaid.  State  which  grade  or  size  is 
wanted.  See  illustration. 

WHITEWASHING  AND  WHITEWASH 

The  illustration  here  shows  our  No.  28  Whirlwind 
Sprayer  in  operation.  No.  28  is  made  especially  for 
whitewashing.  See  page  125  for  price,  etc. 


NOTE. — Send  for  leaflet  on  cold  water  whitewash  paint.  IT’S  GREAT 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


141 


High  Grade  THERMOMETERS  Tyco’s  Tested 


Without  a reliable, 
accurate  thermometer 
an  incubator  is  practi- 
cally worthless.  Hun- 
dreds of  hatches  fail 
every  year  because  of 
inferior  thermometers 
and  large  numbers  of 
brooder  chicks  are  de- 
stroyed for  the  same 
reason. 

We  sell  the  “Tyco's” 
tested,  recognized  as 
the  most  dependable. 


INCUBATOR  THERMOMETERS 

TYCO'S  CERTIFIED.— Same  style  as  No. 
22.  Scale  is  etched  on  glass  tube  as  well  as 
metal  back.  "Certified  correct,"  worth  the 
price.  Each  $1.25. 

NO.  22  "TYCO’S." — Very  popular.  Generally 
suspended  on  string  or  wire  on  level  with 
eggs.  Each  $1.00;  wire  hanger,  10c  extra. 

NO.  22%  MODEL. — Same  shape  as  No.  22, 
but  not  as  high  grade.  Each  75c. 

NO.  20. — ‘‘Tyco’s  Tested,”  used  in  Buckeye 
and  Queen  incubators.  Each  $1.25. 

NO.  23  TYCO'S. — Has  folding  legs,  adjust- 
able; to  be  set  up  in  egg  tray.  Postpaid  $1.25; 
Model,  same  style,  75c. 

Brooder  Thermometers 

NO.  29%. — Tyco’s  high-grade,  white  figures 
on  black  metal  scaled  from  60  to  130  above; 
temperature  readable  from  above  the  hover. 
Postpaid,  each  $1.50. 


X-RAY  EGG  TESTER 


Used  to  test  fertility 
of  eggs  and  show  size 
of  air  cell  during  in- 
cubation. Use  on  an 
ordinary  lamp  (No.  2 
burner),  in  a dark 
room. 

Price,  postpaid,  60c 


X-Ray 


Oake’s  Safety  Lamps 


NO.  29. — Same  style,  silver  face,  black  fig- 
ures. Price  $1.25.^ 

NO.  30  (see  cut). — Long,  round,  wood  holder. 
Used  in  Cyphers  and  International  hovers, 
also  brooder  houses.  Postpaid,  each  $1.00. 

NO.  28  NEWTOWN  (see  cut).— To  hang 
under  the  large  hover;  high  grade,  desirable 
style;  scaled.  $1.00. 

KRESKY'S  SPECIAL.— Extra  large.  Price 

$1.00. 

NO.  5120. — For  general  household  use  or 
brooder  houses.  Scaled  from  10  below  zero  to 
120  above.  Metal  face,  wood  back,  8 inches. 

Price  $1.50. 

NO.  5121. — Same  as  above;  scaled  from  10 
above  zero  to  100  above.  Price  $1.25. 

NO.  5420. — Black  japanned,  8-inch  case; 
scale  ranges  from  20  below  to  120  above.  For 
household  or  brooder  house.  Price  $1.25. 

INCUBATOR  HYGROMETERS 

NO.  40  (see  cut  above). — "Moisture  Indi- 
cator.” Millions  of  chicks  die  in  the  shell 
every  year  for  want  of  proper  moisture  condi- 
tions. Use  a Hygrometer  to  show  you  proper 
conditions.  Price  with  full  directions,  $2.25. 
Extra  wicks,  15c  each.  Descriptive  booklet  on 
request. 


OAKE’S  HYDRO  SAFETY  LAMPS 

Made  especially  for  incubators  and  brood- 
ers. Fill  the  water  jacket  full  of  cold  water 
to  keep  the  oil  and  burner  cool  and  perfectly 
safe.  Economical  and  satisfactory  in  every 
way.  The  best  incubator  and  brooder  lamp 
made. 

No,  1 — 7%  in.  high;  % in  wick  (P.  P. 
wgt.  for  mailing,  1%  lbs.) $1.50 

No.  2 — 8 in.  high;  1 in.  wick  (P.  P.  2 lbs.)  2.00 

No.  3 — 9 in.  high;  1%  in.  wick  (P.  P.  3 
lbs.)  2.25 

Add  postage  for  mailing. 


LAMPS,  BURNERS,  ETC. 

Queen  Lamp,  6x4  inches,  complete $2.50 

State  size  of  burner  or  wick  wanted. 
Queen  Lamp,  7x10  inches,  double  burner 

for  25,  35  or  45  incubator 4.50 

Queen  Lamp  Burners  (state  size) 1.00 

Queen  Lamp  Flue  (chimney) . .50 

Queen  Wafer  Regulator  1.25 

Cypher’s  No.  2 or  3 Lamps,  complete.  . . .3.00 

Cypher’s  Lamp  Burners,  Nos.  2 or  3 1.00 

Cypher’s  Gas  Burners  for  incubator 1.25 

Lamp  Wicks  (state  size),  each  5c;  doz. . . .50 


QUEEN  REPAIRS  OR  EXTRAS. — We  have  an  illustrated  and  descriptive  booklet  giving 
price  list  of  repair  parts  and  fixtures  for  all  models,  old  and  new.  Free  on  request. 


142 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Leg  Bands  for  Poultry  and  Pigeons 


This  band  (see  illustration  above)  Is  made 
in  one  piece  and  adjustable  to  fit  any  fowl. 
They  will  stay  where  you  put  them.  Held 
by  double  lock.  Made  of  aluminum  with 


raised  figures.  Not  made  for  baby  chicks  or 
pigeons.  After  fitting,  clip  surplus  end  off 
with  shears. 

This  is  our  most  popular  numbered  band. 
Put  up  in  packages  numbered  1 to  12,  13  to 
2.T,  26  to  50,  50  to  100,  and  boxes  101  to  200, 
201  to  300,  and  in  even  hundreds  up  to  1,000. 

NOTE. — We  do  not  break  these  packages. 

PRICES:  12  for  20c;  25  for  35c;  50  for 

60c;  100  for  80c;  500  up  at  70c  per  100. 


SPIRAL 


SPIROL— COLORED  LEG  BANDS 

You  have  no  ends  to  fasten  together — made  on  the  same  principle 
as  a key  ring.  Once  put  on  they  stay  till  taken  off  and  do  not 
chafe  the  leg. 

Durable,  Practical,  Economical.  They  provide  instant  identifica- 
tion without  handling  the  birds.  You  can  identify  birds  as  far  as 
you  can  distinguish  colors,  which  will  show  you  according  to  your 
markings  the  early  or  late  hatched  pullets,  the  yearlings  or  two- 
year-olds,  your  different  matings,  and  so  on.  Fine  for  baby  chicks. 
Made  in  ten  colors:  Red,  White,  Pink,  Yellow,  Light  and  Dark 
Blue,  Black,  Purple,  Green  and  Garnet.  They  do  not  fade  and  are 
weather-proof.  We  offer  Highest  Quality  only. 

ORDER  BY  NUMBER,  AND  STATE  COLOR  WANTED 
NOTE. — No.  1,  Baby  Chicks;  No.  2,  Pigeons  and  Bantams  or 
half-grown  chicks;  No.  3,  Leghorns,  all  Mediterraneans  and  Spanish; 
No.  4,  Rocks,  R.  I.  Reds  and  American  classes;  No.  5,  Asiatic 
clases  and  Ducks;  No.  6,  Asiatic  INIales,  Turkeys  and  Geese. 

PRICES:  Any  Color  Poultry  Size. — 12  for  20c;  25  for  35c;  50  for 
60c;  100,  85c;  500  up,  at  75c  per  100.  Postpaid. 

BABY  CHICK  Size.— 12  for  20c;  25  for  30c;  50  for  50c  100  for 
60c;  500  up,  at  50c  per  100.  Postpaid. 


ECONOMY— COLORED  LEG 
BANDS 


POULTRY  MARKERS 


Handsome,  two  colored,  % inch  wide,  alum- 
inum back,  celluloid  face,  well  made  and 
durable.  Large,  plain,  double  numbers  from 
1 to  300  in  red,  green,  pink,  blue  and  black. 
Fasteners  very  secure  if  doubled  back  and 
pressed  tight.  We  can  supply  these  only  in 
Leghorn  and  Rock  sizes. 

Prices:  12  for  35c;  25  for  60c;  50  for  $1.00; 
100  for  $1.75,  postpaid. 

ECONOMY— COLORED  PIGEON 
BANDS 

Same  width  and  style  as  above,  with  double 
numbers  up  to  100;  single  numbers  above 
100,  as  the  band  is  not  long  enough  to  take 
the  large  numbers.  Same  colors  as  above. 
This  band  comes  in  pairs  only. 

Prices:  6 pair  (12  bands)  30c;  25  pair  75c; 
50  pair  $1.40. 

SURE  CLINCH  ADJUSTABLE 
BANDS 

This  new  aluminum  band  is  very  neat, 
smooth  and  well  made,  % inch  wide,  adjust- 
able to  3 sizes.  Note  the  3 holes  in  illustra- 
tion. We  offer  this  band  as  superior  to  the 
old-style  double  clinch.  Numbers  from  1 to 
1,000. 


Ideal  Poultry  Punch 


Used  for  marking  the  web  between  the 
toes  of  baby  chicks,  if  you  wish  to  know 
different  strains  or  stocks.  Colored  leg  bands 
are  now  more  popular. 

Stearns' — Similar  to  Ideal.  Postpaid,  40c. 


Prices:  12  for  20c;  25  for  35c;  50  for  60c; 
100  for  85c;  500  up  at  75c  per  100. 


Ideal — See  illustration;  good  size,  well  made; 
does  neat  work.  Each  50c,  or  55c  postpaid. 


BE  SURE  TO  STATE  BREED,  BAND  NUMBERS  AND  COLOR  WANTED 


Our  Motto— “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


143 


Routledge  H.  Q.  Poultry  Feed 

“H.  Q.”  DENOTING  HIGHEST  QUALITY 

“The  Feed  That  Proves  You  Fed” 

It  has  always  been  our  aim  to  supply  the  poultry-keeper 
the  best  feeds  and  supplies  obtainable  and  now  we  offer 
you  a line  of  Poultry  Feeds  that  our  years  of  experience 
lead  us  to  believe  will  please  the  most  critical  and  prove 
the  most  economical  and  profitable  to  use. 

We  have  planned  a long  time  to  offer  Poultry  Feeds 
under  our  own  brand  and  formulas,  but  before  doing  so, 
had  to  prove  it  correct — prove  that  it  would  give  better 
results  at  a less  cost  than  others  now  on  the  market.  We 
figure  if  one  can’t  go  a little  further  and  do  a little  bet- 
ter than  the  other  fellow,  we  can’t  expect  big  results. 
Give  our  Feed  a fair  trial  and  we  are  confident  you  will 
then  agree  that  we  have  gone  a long  way  in  helping  you  to 
success.  Quality  and  analysis  guaranteed  on  all  our  Feeds. 

PRICES:  Poultry  food  prices  SUBJECT  TO  MARKET 

CHANGES  in  grains  and  are  continually  changing.  We  keep 
our  prices  low  as  possible.  WRITE  OR  PHONE  FOR  LATEST 
PRICE  LIST. 

OUR  25c  AND  50c  PACKAGES  are  put  up  DAILY  at  only 
a small  advance  over  100- lb.  prices.  FULL  VALUE. 


'V  ^ ''1  / V I ' V 

ir, 

I'Routledce  SeedSc Floral Co| 

^ PORTLAND,  ORE.  / 

IP  H.Q.i, 

I . I 

I ’HIGHEST  QUALITY"! 

IChick  Starter! 


THE  FEED  THAT  PROVES 
YOU  FED 


Look  for  this  style  sack, 
“machine  sewed"  top. 
TAKE  NO  OTHER. 


H.  Q.  SPECIAL  CHICK  STARTER 

Feed  After  48  Hours  to  10  Days 

ROUTLEDGE  SPECIAL  H.  Q.  CHICK 
STARTER.  The  first  few  days,  that  is,  after 
at  least  48  hours  from  the  shell,  a chick  should 
have  a very  light  diet.  Regular  chick  mashes 
are  too  strong.  Routledge  H.  Q.  Special  Chick 
Starter  is  to  be  fed  the  first  three  to  four  days 
exclusively.  Feed  very  sparingly  four  to  five 
times  daily  on  paper  plates.  Add  a pinch  of 
Chick  Grit  to  every  plate,  but  do  not  over-feed 
on  Grit.  When  chicks  are  four  days  old,  alter- 
nate with  Routledge  H.  Q.  Chick  Scratch. 
When  one  week  old  gradually  change  from 
H.  Q.  Special  Starter  to  Routledge  Butter- 
milk Chick  Mash  in  addition  to  "Chick 
Scratch." 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  lbs.,  write. 

H.  Q.  CHICK  SCRATCH 

Feed  After  60  Hours  to  8 Weeks 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  CHICK  SCRATCH.  It 
is  vitally  important  to  feed  baby  chicks  only 
the  purest  of  grains.  Weed  seed  and  unde- 
veloped or  shriveled  grains  are  like  poison  to 
chicks.  Avoid  trouble  and  a death  loss  by 
feeding  only  Routledge  H.  Q.  Chick  Scratch — 
it's  extra  clean  and  contains  only  the  purest 
of  grains.  Should  be  fed  several  times  daily 
in  addition  to  our  Buttermilk  Chick  Mash. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  lbs.,  write. 


Ask  for  our  free  pamphlet  on  Care  and  Feed- 
ing of  Baby  Chicks. 


H.  Q.  DEVELOPING  SCRATCH 

Feed  from  8 Weeks  to  4 Months 
ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  DEVELOPING 
SCRATCH  is  a combination  of  cracked  grains 
between  Chick  Scratch  and  Scratch  Feed. 
It  is  especially  made  to  feed  growing  chicks 
from  eight  weeks  to  four  months.  This  feed 
contains  the  ingredients  necessary  to  build 
tissue  and  fibre,  and  should  be  fed  along  with 
Routledge  H.  Q.  Developing  Mash  to  produce 
vigorous  birds.  It’s  a feed  that’s  right. 
Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  lbs.,  write. 


H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  CHICK  MASH 

Feed  from  10  Days  to  8 to  12  Weeks 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  CHICK 
MASH.  We  are  not  guessing  when  we  say 
this  is  one  of  the  best  “if  not  the  best”  on  the 
market  today.  It  contains  the  very  best  grade 
of  digestible  ground  grains  with  dried  butter- 
milk added.  The  quality  of  ingredients  is 
equal  to  any  used  for  human  consumption. 
Feed  after  10  days,  starting  gradually  and  in- 
creasing slowly  until  they  have  it  before  them 
in  dry  form  continually  when  two  weeks  old. 
Feed  in  addition  our  H.  Q.  Chick  Scratch  in 
straw  litter  three  times  daily.  This  combina- 
tion should  be  fed  for  8 to  12  weeks — then 
follow  with  Routledge  Developing  Mash  and 
Developing  Scratch. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  !bs.,  write. 

H.  Q.  DEVELOPING  MASH 

Feed  from  8 Weeks  to  6 Months 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  DEVELOPING  MASH. 
Growing  chickens  require  a mash  that  is 
rich  in  food  value  for  growing  muscle,  bone 
and  a stronq,  vigorous  body — nature  will  do 
the  rest.  Rich  protein  or  pasty  feed  is 
very  detrimental.  Start  feeding  Routledge 
H.  Q.  Developing  Mash  at  8 weeks,  gradually 
increasing  until  fed  straight  at  12  weeks  and 
on  until  pullets  are  six  months  old,  then 
gradually  change  to  Egg  Mash.  Routledge 
H.  Q.  Developing  Mash  and  Developing 
Scratch  will  produce  vigorous,  healthy  pullets 
that  will  enter  the  laying  year  in  the  prime 
of  condition.  There  is  no  substitute  for 
Routledge  H.  Q.  Feeds. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  lbs.,  write. 

H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  DEVELOPING 
MASH 

Fed  Same  as  Developing  Mash 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  DE- 
VELOPING MASH.  The  same  high  grade 
feed  as  our  plain  Developing  Mash,  only  we 
add  the  proper  amount  of  high  grade  Dried 
Buttermilk.  It  is  highly  recommended  to  be 
fed  where  liquid  buttermilk  1.=!  not  obtainable 
The  chickens  relish  It  and  thrive  on  It. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  lOOIbs.,  write. 


FEEDING — Scatter  all  grain  feeds  in  straw  and  keep  all  Mashes  in  dry  form,  in 
Automatic  Feeders  before  your  poultry  at  all  times. 


144 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Routledge’s  “H.  Q.”  Poultry  Feeds — Continued 

PRICES:  Poultry  food  prices  SUBJECT  TO  MARKET  CHANGES  in  grains  and  are 

continually  changing.  We  keep  our  prices  low  as  possible.  WRITE  OR  PHONE  FOR 
LATEST  PRICE  LIST. 


V \ I'l  >'!//  ^ V I''  it  7, V 

l^^ouTLEDCE  SEEDif  Floral  Co.^ 

f PORTLAND,  ORE.  ^ 

jF  H.Q.| 

I ‘'highest  quality"! 

{Scratch  Feed! 


THE  FEED  THAT  PROVES  ? 
YOU  FED 


Our  H.  Q.  Feeds  are  all  put 
up  in  printed  sacks,  as 
shown  above,  and  “machine 
sewed.”  Take  no  other. 


H.  Q.  SCRATCH  FEED 

Feed  from  4 Months  On 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  SCRATCH  FEED.  It’s  different  and 
better  than  most  others.  It  does  not  contain  “filler”  or  grains 
like  Kaffir,  Milo-Maize  and  Egyptian  or  any  shriveled  grains. 
It  is  a clean,  wholesome  feed  that  the  chickens  relish  and  eat 
all  of  it.  No  waste.  It  builds  the  body  and  egg  organs  up  so 
the  hen  lays  eggs  because  she  is  in  prime  condition.  Experi- 
enced poultrymen  recognize  it  as  the  best  Scratch  the  market 
supplies. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs. ; 100  lbs.,  see  note  above. 

H.  Q.  EGG  MASH 

Feed  from  6 Months  On 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  EGG  MASH.  Pills  a long -felt  want 
for  an  Egg  Mash  that  is  made  only  of  such  grains  as  contain 
egg-building  materials  in  sufficient  quantity  without  any  filler 
or  heavy  fibre  contents.  Hens  fed  this  Mash  will  eat  the 
proper  amount  without  harmful  effects  and  will  surely  shell 
out  the  eggs.  It  contains  the  highest  quality  of  materials  pos- 
sible to  buy  and  is  ground  just  right  to  give  best  results.  The 
animal  protein  is  extra  fine  quality,  not  fertilizer  grade.  Qual- 
ity and  analysis  guaranteed  on  all  our  feeds. 

Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  10O  lbs.  up,  see  note  above. 

H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  EGG  MASH 

Feed  from  6 Months  On 

ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  BUTTERMILK  EGG  MASH  is  the 
same  correct  formula  as  our  Egg  Mash  with  a very  high  grade 
Dried  Buttermilk  added  to  it.  The  action  of  Buttermilk  is  very 
beneficial  to  the  hen,  providing  it  is  the  right  quality  and 
amount.  This  feed  has  proven  its  merits  and  we  recommend 
it  highly.  Prices:  25c  and  50c  pkgs.;  100  lbs.,  see  note  above. 


OUR  25c  AND  50c  PACKAGES  are  put  up  DAILY  at  only  a small  advance  over  100 
lb.  prices.  PULL  VALUE. 


H.  Q.  DRIED  BUTTERMILK 

For  Poultry,  Pigs  and  Hogs 

This  year  we  are  using  and  selling  Dried 
Buttermilk  in  place  of  semi-solid.  It  an- 
swers every  purpose  and  will  never  spoil  if 
kept  in  a dry  place.  The  lactic  acid  con- 
tained in  this  product  we  offer  is  unsur- 
passed. 

Mix  5 to  7 lbs.  to  100  lbs.  of  ground  feed 
or  mash  and  it  will  give  wonderful  results. 
Out-of-town  customers  who  cannot  secure 
prepared  Buttermilk  Feeds  but  get  the 
ground  mill  feeds,  can  prepare  their  own- 
Buttermilk  Mashes. 

Price  per  lb.  15c;  10  lbs.  $1.25;  20  to  50 
lbs.  at  12c;  100  lbs.  $10.50. 


Canby,  Oregon,  June  10,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Gentlemen:  I have  used  your  chick  foods  and 
nothing  else  and  have  never  had  such  strong 
chicks.  I shall  continue  to  use  it  right  through. 
Yours  very  truly, 

MRS.  W.  RANDALL. 


Hoquiam,  Wash.,  February  10,  1922. 
Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co. 

Dear  Sirs:  Please  send  me  a 16-oz.  bottle 
of  Cholerine.  I find  it  is  just  fine  for  little 
chicks.  I raised  a hundred  and  fifty  last 
year  and  they  did  fine.  I am  getting  two 
hundred  next  week  and  would  like  to  get  the 
Cholerine  in  time  for  them,  for  I don’t  think 
I could  raise  them  without  it. 

Yours  truly, 

MRS.  LAURA  HOWARD. 


“New  Model” 
CLOVER 
CUTTER 
“You  Need 
This” 

The  “New  Model”  Clover  Cutter  cuts 
EITHER  GREEN  OR  DRY,  such  growths  as 
clover,  alfalfa,  kale,  vegetable  tops,  etc.,  into 
%-inch  lengths.  These  growths  are  the  cheap- 
est and  most  productive  egg-forming  poultry 
foods.  They  return  big  profits  when  reduced 
to  a PINE,  EASILY  DIGESTED  MASS.  It’s 
great  for  cutting  dry  straw  for  chick  litter. 

The  cutting  mechanism  cuts  perfectly  at 
all  times,  because  the  cutter  bar  is  adjustable 
and  easily  accessible,  and  the  four  7-inch 
spiral  steel  knives  can  readily  be  removed  for 
sharpening.  Those  who  are  familiar  with  the 
“ordinary”  Clover  Cutter  construction  will  ap- 
preciate these  improvements. 

Made  only  of  iron  and  steel.  It  is  a strong 
feeder,  has  large  capacity,  runs  unusually 
easy  and  will  do  perfect  work  indefinitely. 
Mount  on  a box  or  bench  at  any  height  to 
suit  the  operator. 

Length  over  all  28 inches.  Weight  70  lbs. 
Price  $22.50. 

Descriptive  leaflet  on  request. 


F'-"  ,v>/lNG — Scatter  all  grain  feeds  in  straw  to  make  them  scratch  and  keep  all 
Mashes  in  dry  form  in  Sanitary  Feeders  (see  page  138)  before  your  poultry  at  all  times. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


145 


Routledge  H.  Q.  Poultry  Feeds — Continued 

Don’t  invite  disease  and  loss  by  using  old  pans,  open  dishes  or  wooden  troughs.  See  page  138. 


The  poultryman  who  feeds  the  “Highest  Quality”  poultry  foods,  even 
though  it  is  a little  higher  in  price,  makes  more  profit  than  he  who  is  con- 
tent with  cheap  mixtures  or  low  grade  grains  because  it  costs  less. 

The  demand  for  our  poultry  foods  is  enormous  among  the  poultry  rais- 
ers, for  they  have  found  out  that  we  supply  only  highest  quality  foods.  They 
also  appreciate  the  fact  that  we  give  them  wholesale  prices  in  5,  10  or  20- 
bag  lots. 

ABOUT  PRICES:  All  prices  are  subject  to  important  market  changes 
and  F.  O.  B.  Portland.  Write  for  latest  Price  List  or  order  at  following 
V-)  prices.  If  prices  have  dropped  we  will  refund,  if  higher  we  will  bill  you  for 
CJi  balance  due  if  you'll  remit.  Instruct  us,  please. 


FISH  MEAL— -H.  Q. 

The  grade  we  sell  is  the  best  obtainable, 
it  contains  nothing  but  pure  fresh  fish  prop- 
erly processed  and  will  not  taint  the  eggs. 
Pish  Meal  is  rapidly  taking  the  place  of  Beef 
Scraps,  Beef  and  Meat  Meal,  Blood  Meal,  etc., 
as  it  contains  more  available  animal  protein. 

Prices:  5 lbs.,  35c;  10  lbs.,  65c;  50  lbs.,  $2.25; 
100-lb.  sk.,  $4.50;  5 to  20  sacks  at  $4.20. 

BEEF  SCRAPS 

Our  “Highest  Quality”  beef  scraps  are  rich 
in  materials  which  make  bone,  muscle  and 
lean  meat.  They  insure  health,  thrift  and 
vigor,  and  satisfy  the  natural  craving  of  the 
bird’s  system  for  flesh-food  in  some  form. 
Rich  in  protein.  Can  be  fed  dry  or  with 
cooked  rations.  Don’t  waste  any,  feed  in  one 
section  of  Sanitary  Feeder.  See  page  138. 

Price:  lb.,  10c;  5 , lbs.,  45c;  10  lbs.,  75c;  50 
lbs.,  $3.00;  100  lbs.,  $5.75;  5 sks.  up  at  $5.50. 

GRANULATED  BONE— “SPECIAL” 

We  offer  only  highest  quality,  white,  pure 
and  clean.  Rich  in  phosphates,  lime  and  pro- 
tein. Should  be  kept  before  your  chickens 
at  all  times.  Feed  in  a.  Sanitary  Shell  and 
Grit  Box.  (See  page  138.) 

Price:  5 lbs.,  25c;  10  lbs.,  50c;  100-lb.  sk., 
$3.10;  5 to  20  sks.  at  $3.00. 

OYSTER  SHELL,  CRUSHED 

Best  grade  pure  hard  Eastern  oyster  shell, 
crushed  and  sifted.  Supplies  lime  material 
for  egg  shells.  Does  not  take  the  place  of 
Grit  as  some  think.  Hens  must  have  both 
shell  and  grit.  Oyster  shells  should  be  within 
reach  of  your  hens  at  all  times. 

EASTERN:  3 lbs.,  10c;  8 lbs.  25c;  100-lb. 
sk.,  $1.75;  5 to  20  sks.  at  $1.65. 

WESTERN:  100  lbs.  $1.50. 


GRIT — Best  Grad© 

Every  poultry  raiser  should  keep  a supply 
of  this  grit  in  each  pen.  Baby  chicks  and 
ducklings  must  have  it.  Made  in  three  sizes, 
chick,  pigeon  or  broiler  and  hen  size.  We 
always  send  hen  size  unless  otherwise  or- 
dered. 

Price:  4 lbs.,  10c;  12  lbs.,  25c;  100-lb.  sks., 
$1.50;  5 to  20  sks.  at  $1.40. 

ALFALFA  MEAL— CLOVER 

The  best  substitute  for  green  food  for  win- 
ter feeding;  helps  keep  the  egg  basket  full; 
mixed  with  the  soft  feed  is  good  for  large 
or  small  chicks;  endorsed  by  leading  experts. 

Price:  1 lb.,  10c;  5 lbs.  25c;  100  lbs.,  $1.75. 

ALFALFA  LEAVES  AND  BLOSSOMS 

10  lbs.  60c;  100  lbs.  $3.50. 

CHARCOAL 

Our  stock  is  prepared  especially  for  poul- 
try and  of  highest  quality  obtainable;  a pre- 
ventive of  bowel  trouble,  sour  crop  and  indi- 
gestion; a health  preserver.  State  size  wanted. 
A for  mash,  B for  chicks,  C for  large  chickens 
or  hens. 

Price:  1 lb.,  10c;  3 lbs.,  25c;  10  lbs.,  75c; 
50  lbs.,  $2.50;  100  lbs.,  $4,75. 


POULTRY  PEPPER 

A good  tonic  and  invigorator.  Ground. 
Price:  1 lb.,  30c;  5 lbs.,  $1.35. 


POULTRY  BOOKS New  and  up-to- 

date,  worth  many  $ to  you.  See  page  147. 


Red  Mite 
Natural  size 
almost  invisible 


Routledge  Lice  and  Mite  Liquid 

KILLS  BY  CONTACT. — We  recommend  this  liquid 
for  use  in  poultry  houses,  barns,  stables,  coops,  etc.,  as 
a killer  and  preventive.  Spray  walls,  crevices  and  corners 
where  they  hide  and  breed. 

FOR  LICE  AND  MITES  paint  the  roosts  and  spray 
thoroughly  the  drop  boards  and  walls  to  kill  the  mites 
and  eggs.  It  penetrates  and  lasts.  Used  occasionally 
and  thoroughly  it  will  absolutely  keep  the  houses  free  of 
mites  or  lice. 

Spray  or  paint  the  inside  of  nest  boxes  once  every 
thirty  days.  This  also  helps  to  keep  the  lice  off  the  hens. 

It  will  not  taint  the  egg. 


Body  Louse 
greatly  enlarged 


FOR  FLIES. — It  is  excellent  as  a “Fly  Spray”  and  it  really  “Kills  ’Em.”  Spray  lightly 
over  the  animal  twice  a day.  Do  not  soak  the  hair  clear  to  the  skin,  as  too  strong  a use  might 
be  harmful.  Spray  the  stable  before  milking  time. 


FOR  MOTH  OR  WEEVIL. — In  drawers  or  bins  where  seeds,  feeds,  etc.,  are  kept,#  paint 
inside  with  Routledge  Mite  and  Lice  Liquid  once  every  six  months  to  keep  the  weevil  and  moth 
out.  It  does  not  destroy  germination  of  seeds  or  hiu-t  the  feeds  after  it  gets  dry. 


GUARANTEE. — If  after  using  Routledge  Fly,  Mite  and  Lice  Liquid  you  are  not  satisfied, 
we  will  refund  the  money  cheerfully.  Use  as  directed. 

PRICES. — By  Express  or  Freight  (not  mailable).  Quart  cans,  50c;  2-quart  cans,  80c;  gallon, 
$1.35;  5-ga!lon,  $6.50;  10-gallon  (2  5-gallon  cans  in  case),  ;;12.00. 


146 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


OCULUM  FOR  POULTRY 

We  have  sold  this  for  several  years  and 
have  many  customers  who  praise  it  highly. 

“Oculum”  is  not  a stimulant  but  is  a scien- 
tific germicide.  It  destroys  disease  germs  in 
the  bowel  and  keeps  fowls  healthy. 

Feed  one  drop  of  “Oculum”  a day  to  each 
grown  fowl  (or  10  drops  to  each  pound  of 
feed),  5 drops  to  a quart  of  water.  A tea- 
spoon holds  60  drops. 

Mix  the  “Oculum”  with  water  (just  enough 
to  sprinkle),  and  sprinkle  the  feed  with  the 
mixture,  stir  it  and  cover  it  up  and  the 
“Oculum”  will  penetrate  the  feed  in  thirty 
minutes. 

PRICES:  Trial  size,  1 oz.  (240  feeds),  15c; 
50c  bottles,  60c  postpaid;  $1.00  bottles,  $1.10 
postpaid;  by  Express,  Pints,  $2.00;  Quarts, 
$4.00;  Gal.,  $10.00.  Extra  Glass  Syringes,  15c. 

Ask  for  pamphlets  giving  full  information 
and  testimonials. 

OCULUM  OIL  FOR  STOCK 


CALF  MEAL 


“HIGHEST  QUALITY” 


AN-FO  CALF  MEAL  is  a food  that  nour- 
ishes calves  practically  as  good  as  whole  milk 
at  one-quarter  the  cost.  Start  calves  on 
whole  milk,  leave  out  the  milk  a little  at  a 
time,  replacing  with  AN-FO  Calf  Meal  and 
water.  When  four  weeks  old  all  calves  need 
is  AN-FO  Calf  Meal,  water  and  hay.  AN-FO 
CALF  MEAL  is  the  richest  in  fat  food.  Used 
with  skim  milk  it  substitutes  other  digestible 
fats  for  the  butter  fat,  making  a food  closer 
to  whole  milk  in  food  value.  AN-FO  CALF 
MEAL  does  not  scour,  but  acts  to  stop  scour. 


Prices:  25-lb.  sacks,  $1.50;  50-lb.  sacks, 

$2.75;  100-lb.  sacks,  $5.25.  Sample,  10c. 


“Oculum  Oil”  is  a scientific  germicide  for 
animals.  Used  in  feed,  it  kills  germs  and 
worms  in  the  organs  of  animals. 

Sick  hogs  and  sick  sheep  quickly  relieved 
by  its  magic  power.  Sick  horses  and  sick  cat- 
tle made  well  again  by  its  use. 

PRICES.  Trial  size,  60c,  or  Half  Pint, 
$1.15,  postpaid;  by  express.  Pints  $1.50; 
Quarts,  $2.50;  Gal.,  $7.50. 

SPECIAL  SYRINGE  FOR  ANIMALS,  25c. 

CHOLERINE 


The  Greatest  Specific 
and  Conditioner  for 
Poultry. 

Millions  of  Bahy  Chicks 
Die  Annually.  White 
Diarrhoea  kills  them. 

White  Diarrhoea  is  a 
Germ  disease.  Science 
has  proven  this,  and  has 
located  the  microbe.  This 
disease  is  not  only  pre- 
vented but  eradicated  by 
CHOLERINE. 

Ghick  “Life  Insur- 
ance” is  cheaply  bought 
by  using  Cholerine. 


PINE-OI^PINE  OIL 

Wonderful  Germicide 

Disinfectant,  Germicide,  Deodorant,  Antisep- 
tic. Has  Fragrant  Pine  Odor 

Emulsifies  in  water.  One  part  Pine-Ol  to 
100  of  water  makes  a solution  sufficiently 
powerful  for  ordinary  use.  Adapted  for 
Stock  Farms  and  Poultry  Ranches;  also  in 
Hospitals,  Sanitariums  and  similar  institu- 
tions. Excellent  for  home  use. 

PINE-OL  has  many  uses,  but  the  chief 
one  for  the  poultryman  is  in  connection  with 
colds,  roup,  canker,  chicken  pox,  etc.  We 
recommend  it  highly. 

PRICES:  35c  bottle,  postpaid  45c;  and  60c 
bottle,  postpaid  70c;  Quart  $1.00;  Va-Gal.,  $1.55; 
Gal.  $2.75.  Full  directions  with  each  con- 
tainer. Quantity  prices  on  request. 

Other  Genno  Remedies 

GERMO  LICE  POWDER.— Most  effective 
lice  powder  on  the  market.  Highest  per  cent 
of  active  ingredients.  Prices:  '/a-lb.  cans 
60c;  1-lb.  can  $1.00;  5 lbs.  $4.75.  Postage 
extra. 

GERMO  ROACH  POWDER.— Will  rid  your 
place  of  roaches  or  water  bugs  if  used  ac- 
cording to  directions.  Prices:  2%  oz.  25c; 
SVz  oz.  50c;  1-lb.  cans  $1.50;  5 lbs.  $7.00.  Post- 
age  extra. 


CHOLERINE. — The  greatest  specific  and  conditioner  for  poultry.  We  highly  recommend 
it.  Fowls  fed  Cholerine  will  keep  healthier  and  produce  more  eggs  during  the  season.  The 
mortality  will  be  much  less  and  they  will  go  through  the  moulting  season  in  far  better 
condition. 


For  Baby  Chicks — We  recommend  it  as  a preventative  and  specific  for  white  diarrhoea, 
cocidiosis  (bloody  diarrhoea),  cholera,  roup,  limber  neck  and  other  germ  diseases,  intestinal 
troubles,  indigestion  and  worms.  Use  it  from  the  start  as  a preventative.  Feed  Cholerine  in 
sour  milk  or  buttermilk  daily  for  four  days  at  the  rate  of  two  tablespoonfuls  to  a gallon  of 
buttermilk — water  will  answer.  After  the  fourth  day,  feed  Cholerine  three  times  a week  as 
long  as  you  keep  them.  It  will  pay  big  returns.  They  will  brood  better  and  have  more  “pep” 
and  grow  into  more  profitable  birds. 

For  Laying  or  Breeding  Fowls. — Feed  in  sour  milk  or  buttermilk  as  first  choice  and  a 
moist  mash  or  water  as  second  choice.  Use  six  tablespoonfuls  Cholerine  to  one  hundred  birds, 
a pint  to  five  hundred  birds,  three  days  a week.  Many  of  the  largest  poultrymen  on  the  Coast 
and  throughout  the  United  States  are  continuous  feeders  of  Cholerine.  We  recommend  It,  for 
indigestion,  liver  and  kidney  troubles  in  fowls  and  as  an  excellent  preventative  of  pox,  roup, 
worms  and  kindred  diseases.  It  will  aid  fowls  to  obtain  full  nutriment  of  food  consumed. 

PRICES:  6 oz.  bottle  40c;  postpaid  45c;  16  oz.  bottle  70c;  postpaid  80c;  1 gal.  $2.50;  5 gal. 
$11.25.  Full  directions  on  each  container.  Barrels — Prices  on  request. 


DAD'S  ELECTRIC  LANTERNS. — Every  poultry  keeper  needs  one.  It's  always  ready^ — no 
danger  of  fire;  makes  a REAL,  BIG,  BRIGHT  LIGHT.  See  page  114. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality"  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


147 


Poultry  Books  of  Real  Value. — There  is  money  in  “Poultry"  is  you  know  how.  Read  what 
it  has  taken  others  to  learn  from  years  and  years  of  time  and  experience.  We  offer  only  the 
lastest  editions. 


USE  OF  ARTIFICIAL  LIGHT  TO 

INCREASE  WINTER  EGG  PRODUCTION 

The  best  book  on  this  subject — in  fact,  THE 
ONLY  COMPLETE  ONE.  Gives  complete  in- 
formation on  every  important  detail  of  the 
practical  use  of  lights.  Special  attention  to 
methods  in  use  in  the  Northwest.  Grant  M. 
Curtis,  120  pages,  9x12  inches,  profusely  illus- 
trated. $1.50. 

PROFITABLE  CULLING  AND 

SELECTIVE  FLOCK  BREEDING 

By  Homer  W.  Jackson.  Nothing  equal  to 
this  money-making  book  has  been  published 
in  years.  Only  complete  work  published  on 
culling.  Fully  describes  all  approved  methods 
of  selecting  layers.  120  pages,  9x12  inches, 
illustrated  with  18  color  plates  and  many  half- 
tone engravings.  $1.50. 

HOW  TO  FEED  POULTRY 

FOR  ANY  PURPOSE  WITH  PROFIT 

By  John  H.  Robinson.  Complete,  authorita- 
tive book  on  feeding  all  kinds  of  poultry — 1921 
issue  and  down  to  date  in  every  respect.  Tells 
what  to  feed  and  how  to  feed.  Complete  table 
showing  nutritive  values  of  all  poultry  feeds. 
112  pages,  9x12  inches,  beautifully  illustrated. 
$1.25. 

SUCCESSFUL  BACKYARD 

POULTRY  KEEPING 

New  1921  book,  and  a most  practical  guide 
for  those  who  are  keeping  fowls  in  limited 
space,  whether  to  supply  eggs  and  poultry  for 
the  family  table  or  as  a source  of  income. 
Every  beginner  and  city  poultryman  should 
have  one  of  these  valuable  books;  over  100 
illustrations.  103  pages,  9x12  inches.  Price, 
$1.00,  postpaid. 

FUNDAMENTALS  IN  POULTRY  BREEDING 

The  author,  J.  H.  Robinson,  has  made  a life 
study  of  this  important  subject  and  experts 
proclairn  it  a masterpiece.  Remarkably  illus- 
trated by  F.  L.  Sewell.  The  most  complete 
book  ever  published  on  poultry  breeding.  Size 
8^x12  inches,  160  pages.  $2.00. 

THE  CHICK  BOOK.— Learn  how  to  hatch 
and  rear  your  chicks  without  loss.  80  pages, 
9x12.  50c. 

POULTRY  HOUSES  AND  FIXTURES 

Shows  plans  of  low-cost,  practical,  and 
labor-saving  houses,  designs  for  inside  fix- 
tures, roosting  coops,  and  coops  for  young 
chicks,  and  appliances  for  the  poultry  yard. 
1920  edition;  completely  rewritten  from  cover 
to  cover,  112  pages,  9x12  inches.  $1.00. 


HIGH  EGG  PRODUCTION 

BY  INDIVIDUALS,  PENS  AND  FLOCKS 

Generally  speaking,  the  foundation  on  which 
the  commercial  poultry  industry  rests  is  egg 
production.  The  only  complete  book  on  this 
subject.  By  Curtis  and  Jackson.  Size  8'^^  by 
12  inches;  128  pages,  profusely  illustrated,  in- 
cluding two  three-color  charts.  Art  cover  by 
Sewell.  Price,  $2.00,  postpaid. 

POULTRY  FOR  EXHIBITION 

Growing,  conditioning,  training,  showing  and 
judging.  The  one  complete  book  published 
on  this  subject.  To  have  “winners”  you  must 
raise  them  right  and  show  them  right.  This 
1921  edition  tells  you  how  to  do  it  correctly. 
Size,  8%xl2,  176  pages.  $2.00. 

ARTIFICIAL  INCUBATING  AND  BROODING 

New  edition,  rewritten  from  cover  to  cover. 
Tells  how  to  obtain  strong-germed,  fertile 
eggs;  how  to  operate  incubators  and  brooders. 
If  you  want  to  get  good  hatches  and  raise  the 
largest  possible  percentage  of  chicks  hatched, 
you  need  this  down-to-date  book.  112  pages, 
9x12  inches.  $1.00. 

POULTRY  BREEDING  AND  MANAGEMENT 

By  James  Dryden.  This  book  is  written  for 
the  man  or  woman  on  the  farm  who  is  inter- 
ested primarily  in  making  poultry  pay.  It 
gives  in  detail  the  latest  and  best  systems  of 
poultry  farming,  breeding,  housing,  feeding 
and  incubation.  Illustrated.  5l^x7%  inches. 
416  pages.  Cloth,  $2.50. 

THE  CALL  OF  THE  HEN 

Walter  Hogan.  Very  valuable  information, 
profusely  illustrated.  130  pages,  cloth  bound, 
$2.00. 

AMERICAN  STANDARD  OF  PERFECTION 

Cloth,  $2.50. 

EGG  RECORD  AND  ACCOUNT  BOOK 

SUCCESS  WITH  HENS 

Very  interesting.  234  pages.  By  Robert 
Joos.  Cloth  bound,  $1.35. 

THE  “BREED"  BOOKS,  ALL  LATE  AND 
“UP-TO-DATE" 

Price,  Postpaid 


Asiatics.  100  pgs.,  9x12 $ .75 

Campines.  88  pgs.,  9x12 75 

Leghorns.  144  pgs.,  9x12 1.00 

Orpingtons.  80  pgs.,  9x12 75 

Piymouth  Rocks.  144  pgs.,  9x12 1.00 

Rhode  Island  Reds.  88  pgs.,  9x12 75 

Turkeys.  96  pgs.,  9x12 75 

Wyandottes.  160  pgs.,  9x12 1.00 

Ducks  and  Geese.  Revised  edition  ready 
about  April  1,  1923.  Price 1.50 


Other  Books 


You  will  find  up-to-date  books  on  RABBITS,  page  159;  CAVIES,  page 
155;  BIRDS,  page  152;  DOGS,  page  152;  CATS,  page  156. 


148 


Routledge  Seed  & rioral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Our  New  East  Side  Store  and  Shipping  Department 

ROUTLEDGE  BIRD,  PET  AND  ANIMAL  COMPANY 

The  illustration  aboye  shows  the  new  East  Side  Store,  where  we  will  have  ample  space 
to  keep  larger  stocks  of  Birds  and  Pets  and  have  room  for  the  manufacture  and  packii^  of 
our  H.  Q.  line  of  Bird  and  Pet  Remedies,  Feeds,  etc.  Part  of  our  City  Nursery  and  Plant 
Department  will  also  be  conducted  there. 


SONG  AND  CAGE  BIRDS 


We  are  the  larg-est  importers  and  dealers  in  Birds  and  Gold  Fish  in  the  Northwest.  This 
department  of  our  business  has  g-rown  rapidly  and  we  have  incorporated  the  Routledge  Bird, 
Pet  and  Animai  Company  and  opened  an  East  Side  Branch  under  this  name  at  East  Oregon 
and  Union  Avenue,  and  we  now  carry  large  and  complete  stocks  of  cages,  supplies  and  foods 
and  all  birds  in  their  season. 

We  Guarantee  Our  Singers  and  Will  Exchange  if  Not  Satisfactory 

Imported  and  American  Canaries 


OTHER  CAGE  BIRDS 


We  do  not  always  have  all  the  following 
birds  on  hand,  but  can  get  them  quickly  on 
— ^ers.  For  further  information,  write. 


FINCHES. — Strawberry,  black  headed  Nun 
Society,  European  gold,  all  $5.00  pair;  chest- 
nut, Tricolor-Nun,  Diamond,  $8.00  pair. 
Zebra,  musk  and  black  throat,  $10.00  pair; 
Gould  Finches,  $15.00  pair. 


Shell  Paroquets — Lovebirds 
JAVA  RICE  BIRDS,  pure  white,  $5.00  each. 
JAPANESE  ROBBINS,  Each  $5.00;  pr.  $8.50. 


We  please  others  and  we  can  please  you.  Let  us  try 


Their  cheery  song  is  like  sunshine  to  the  soul;  their 
bright  plumage,  active  ways  and  cheerful  dispositions 
make  them  great  favorites.  For  your  convenience  we 
have  inclosed  with  glass  “Bird  Parlors’’  on  our  first 
floor.  You  are  welcome  any  time.  Come  in  and  see  our 
birds  and  hear  them  sing. 

ST.  ANDREASBERG.  World-renowned  and  the  sweet- 
est singers  on  earth.  These  birds  have  been  given  a 
musical  training;  their  song  is  sweet  and  soft  with  many 
rare  and  pleasing  notes,  thrills,  rolls,  etc.  Imported, 
Singers,  $10.00  to  $15.00;  American  raised.  Males,  $7.50; 
Remales,  $2.50. 

HARTZ  MOUNTAIN  ROLLERS.  Beautiful  and  in- 
cessant singers,  always  bright,  active  and  cheerful.  Some 
singers  in  this  class  are  almost  equal  to  the  above,  espe- 
cially where  they  have  had  special  training.  Imported. 
Males,  $7.50;  selected  Singers,  $10.00;  Females,  $2.00. 

HARTZ  MOUNTAIN  SINGERS.  The  well-known  and 
popular  American-bred  canary.  Males,  $.00;  Females, 
$1.00;  Selected  Females,  $1.50;  Young  Ma.es.  August  and 
September  only,  not  yet  in  song  (no  excharge;,  .$3. .50 
each. 


AUSTRALIAN  SHELL  PAROQUETS.— 

Often  called  Lovebirds,  look  like  a miniature 
parrot,  a little  larger  than  a canary;  plum- 
age green,  very  intel’igent  and  beautiful. 

Each,  $5.00;  pair,  $10.00. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


149 


CANARY  BIRD  CAGES 


We  believe  we  carry  the  most  complete  line  of  plain  and  fancy  cages  on  this  Coast. 
Limited  space  in  this  catalog  will  not  permit  us  to  illustrate  all,  hut  if  further  interested 
send  for  our  SPECIAL  CAGE  CATALOG.  We  offer  herewith  three  of  our  most  popular 
and  best  sellers.  Prices  subject  to  change  in  metals. 

LA  FAVORITE  BRASS  CAGES 

This  is  one  of  the  new,  late  models:  very  popu- 
lar and  one  of  our  best  sellers.  The  full,  graceful 
design  at  the  top  adds  greatly  to  its  general  ap- 
pearance. Handsome,  bright  finish,  extra  well 
made.  (Wgt.  boxed,  10  to  14  lbs.)  See  illustration. 


No, 

Size,  Inches 

With 

Guard 

Without 

Guard 

7004  . . . . . 

....  9/8X6!/2Xl23/i 

$6.40 

$3.95 

7006  

10!/8x7!/8x13i/4 

7.45 

4,85 

7008  

103^x734x13'/2 

8.70 

5.85 

7010  

13  x8!/2x1434 

9.70 

6.95 

NIAGARA  BRIGHT  STEEL  CAGES 

These  new  metal  cages  are  finished  in  bright 
steel  and  look  real  nice.  Non-corrosive,  neat, 
bright,  well  made  cages,  same  style  as  La  Favorite. 
See  illustrations.  Mighty  good  value  for  the  price. 
(Weight  boxed,  10  to  14  lbs.) 


No. 

Size,  Inches 

With 

Guard 

Without 

Guard 

7104  ..... 

9/8X6!/2X123^ 

$3.90 

$3.15 

7106  

10‘/8x7!/8x13'/4 

4.15 

3.25 

7108  

1 034  x73^x  131/2 

4.40 

3.45 

7110  

13  x8!/2x1434 

4.95 

3.80 

ECONOMY  ENAMELED  CAGES 

These  cages  are  extra  good  value  for  the  price. 
Well  made  and  properly  finished  so  that  the  enamel 
will  not  chip  off.  Color,  pure  white.  For  a low- 
priced  cage,  it  would  be  impossible  to  find  better 
value  anywhere.  A person  often  has  use  for  a 
second  cage  for  young  birds  or  perhaps  an  extra 
one,  and  these  are  just  the  thing.  See  illustration. 
''Weight  boxed,  10  to  12  lbs.) 


No.  and 

Price 

Size 

No. 

and  Price 

With  Guard 

Inches 

Without  Guard 

265 

. $4.00 

934x634x151/2 

165 

$2.35 

266 

. 4.90 

101/2x7  x16 

166 

3.15 

267 

. 5.40 

11!/2X7y2Xl634 

167 

3.45 

268 

. 6.15 

12!/4X8i/4Xl7!/2 

168 

3.80 

269 

. 6.75 

13  X834x18 

169 

4.25 

Economy  Enamel,  without  Guard 

Breeding  Cages 
All  metal,  enameled  white,  all  complete. 


Bird  Bath  House 


Tonic  Cup 


No. 

4 Single,  for  1 

pair  17x  9x14 

in. . 

.$  5.95 

No. 

1 

Double,  for  2 

pairs  25x12x16 

in. . 

. 10.00 

No. 

2 

Double, 

22x11x15 

in. . 

. 9.00 

No. 

3 

Double, 

19x10x14 

in. . 

. 8.00 

No. 

113 

Double, 

27x10x15 

in. . 

. 9.45 

Extra  Cage  Supplies 

Canary  Bath  House.  — Enameled  frame, 
removable  glass  lights,  size  about  4x5  inches. 
Open  the  cage  door  and  hook  on.  “His 
majesty”  steps  in  when  he  is  ready.  Price 
$1.25;  postpaid  $1.40. 

Tonic  or  Medicine  Cup. — Slips  in  between 
the  wires.  Ideal  for  feeding  “extras.”  15c; 
postpaid  20c. 

Cage  Cups. — For  water  or  feed.  Open  or 
closed;  half  egg-shape,  in  plain  glass  or  opal. 
Each  20c;  postpaid  25c.  Breeding  Cage  Cups, 
20c  each;  25c  postpaid. 

Bathing  Dishes.— -Opal  or  plain  glass,  25c; 
postpaid  30c. 


Wall  Brackets 

Swinging  Arm,  heavy  nickle-plated  wire. 
8 in.,  30c;  10  in.,  40c;  12  in.,  60c.  Brass,  8 in., 
40c;  10  in.,  45c;  12  in.,  65c. 

Screw  Wall  Bracket. — Giast  iron,  fancy  de- 
sign, brass  plated;  12  in.,  $1.50. 

Bird  Nests Wire  20c;  willow  25c. 

Nesting  Hair. — 15c  pkg.;  2 for  25c,  postpaid. 

Cage  Suspension  Springs,— Single,  light,  25c; 
heavy,  35c;  Double,  50c;  Single  with  adjust- 
able chain,  50c. 

OUR  CATALOG  of  Cages  and  Supplies  Illus- 
trates these  supplies. 


Note. — Bird  cages  can  be  sent  by  parcel  post,  if  necessary,  providing  you  add  postage  at 
weights  given.  However,  we  advise  express,  as  it  is  a much  safer  way. 


150 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Routledge  H.  Q. — “Highest  Quality” — Bird  Foods 


We  are  making  a specialty  of  Bird  Foods  and  Remedies  and  carry  in  stock  the  larg- 
est and  only  complete  line  in  the  Northwest.  Our  rapidly  increasing  trade  shows  that  the 
public  appreciates  the  opportunity  to  get  H.  Q.  “HIGHEST  QUALITY”  foods  and  remedies 
of  “MERIT”  for  their  pets.  Read  about  the  new  East  Side  Store  of  the  ROUTLEHGE  BIRD, 
PET  AND  ANIMAL  COMPANY,  174  Union  Avenue  North,  corner  Oregon. 

H.  Q.  ROLLER  BIRD  SEED 

Our  own  special  mixture  for  American, 

Hartz  Mountain  and  St,  Andreasberg  Canar- 
ies; especially  prepared  for  the  singers^  Con- 
tains no  hemp,  but  the  correct  proportions  of 
highest  quality  recleaned  Canary,  Sweet  Rape, 
small  Golden  Millet  and  a few  other  seeds  to 
give  health  and  “pep”  to  the  singers. 

It  is  no  wonder  that  thousands  of  canaries 
die  annually  from  the  effects  of  common  Bird 
Seeds  put  up  by  grocery  and  drug  companies. 

It  is  generally  old,  musty  or  dusty,  inferior 
seeds,  and  not  correctly  mixed. 

Try  a package  of  our  H.  Q.  and  note  the 
difference  and  also  the  saving,  even  though 
it  is  a little  higher  in  price. 

“H.  Q.”  sold  only  In  sealed  1-lb.  cartons 

Price,  large  full  pound  carton,  with  small 
envelope  of  Bird  Sand  and  piece  of  cuttle- 
bone,  30c  lb.  Add  postage  If  wanted  by  mail. 

H.  Q.  HEMP  SEED. — Hemp  is  the  large, 
round,  dark-grey  seeds  found  in  all  cheap 
mixtures.  It  is  very  heating  and  fattening 
and  should  be  fed  sparingly  and  not  to  sing- 
ers at  all.  Lb.  20c;  10  lbs.  $1.25 

H.  Q.  CANARY. — There  is  a big  difference 
in  the  stock  and  quality  of  canary.  Buy  our 
recleaned  Sicily  seed.  Quantity  price  on  re- 
quest. Lb.  20c;  10  lbs.  at  15c 

H.  Q.  MILLET. — Small  golden  soft  shell, 
fresh  and  recleaned.  Lb.  20c;  10  lbs.  at  15c 

H.  Q.  SWEET  BIRD  RAPE.— Easily  de- 
tected by  the  sweet  taste.  Beware  of  cheap 

rape.  Lb.  25c;  10  lbs.  at  20c 

“H.  Q.”  CRYSTAL  AGATE  BIRD  GRAVEU 
— A new  and  ideal  product,  becoming  very 
popular  with  bird  fanciers.  2- lb.  carton  15c 

H.  Q.  SILVER  BIRD  SAND.— White  and 
clean;  put  up  in  2 -lb.  cartons,  15c;  in  bulk  5 
lbs.,  30c;  10  lbs.  50c. 

RED  BIRD  GRAVEL.- 
of  our  customers. 


-Preferred  by  some 

2- lb.  box  20c 


Design  Copyrighted 

This  illustrates  our  new  H.  Q.  Bird  Seed 
Carton  — Highest  quality  seed  obtainable. 
(Green,  yellow  and  red  box,  yellow  bird.) 
Take  no  other.  Ask  your  dealer  to  stock  it 
and  send  us  his  name  and  we  will  do  the 
same. 

MAW. — (Poppy.)  Bird  tonic.  40c  lb. 

LETTUCE  SEED.— For  birds.  35c  lb. 

CUTTLE  BONE. — High  grade,  large  size. 
Each  10c,  or  2 for  15c,  postpaid;  with  patent 
fasteners  or  holders,  10c  and  15c,  postpaid. 


note. — Add  postage  to  all  foods  above  when  ordering  by  mail 

Parrot  Foods,  Tonic,  Etc. 


H.  Q.  Mixed  Parrot  Seeds. — This  is  our 
own  mixture  of  clean,  well  cured  sunflower, 
hemp,  pumpkin  and  corn,  properly  mixed. 
Your  “Polly”  will  like  this.  25c  lb-;  5 lbs. 
for  $1.00;  postage  extra. 

H.  Q.  Sunflower. — We  offer  only  large, 
plump,  full-meated  seed  properly  cured  and 
of  the  right  age  for  health.  Far  superior  to 
the  average  stock  sold.  20c  lb.;  5 lbs.  ,for  90c; 
postage  extra. 

Routledge  General  Parrot  Tonic.— Prepared 

by  us  expressly  for  parrots  afflicted  with  in- 
digestion, diarrhoea,  catarrh  and  being  off 
feed.  Postpaid  30c. 

Parrot  Corn.— Best  quality  for  parrots.  15c 
lb.;  4 lbs  for  60c;  postage  extra. 


M.  G.  Mixed  Parrot  Seed. — Properly  mixed 
for  good  health  and  plumage.  Full  and  val- 
uable directions  on  the  care  of  Parrots  on 
each  box.  Per  carton  30c;  postpaid  35c. 

M.  G.  Prepared  Corn,  for  Parrots. — To  be 
given  in  addition  to  the  seed.  Per  carton  20c; 
postpaid  25c. 

M.  G.  Parrot  Biscuit,  for  old  and  young,  to 
keep  them  in  good  health  and  plumage.  Per 
carton  30c;  postpaid  35c. 

Parrot  Tonic. — Unexcelled  for  young  Par- 
rots, cures  catarrh,  bowel  trouble,  etc.  (M.  Q.) 
Per  bottle  35c;  postpaid  40c. 

M.  G.  “Health  Food  for  Parrots,  for  health 
and  fine  feathers.  Per  carton  30c;  postpaid  35c. 

Plumage  Restorer  (K). — For  Parrots,  Paro- 
quettes  and  birds  that  pick  and  bite  their 
feathers.  30c;  postpaid  35c. 


M.  G.  Parrot  Spray Will  cure  Parrots  of 

the  habit  of  biting  off  their  feathers.  Per 

bottle  50c;  postpaid  65c. 

note Add  postage  to  all  prices  not  marked  Prepaid  if  wanted  by  mail. 


Our  Motto  — ‘ ‘ Highest  Quality  ’ ’ Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


151 


Routledge  H.  Q.  Bird  Remedies — Continued 


These  H.  Q.  remedies  are  our  own  preparations  and  fully 
guaranteed.  Our  own  experts  and  our  Veterinarian  know  pet 
stock,  their  ailments  and  best  cures.  Consultation  free.  Com- 
plete instruction  in  each  carton. 

NOTE. — Following  prices  are  postpaid.  5c  less  per  pack- 
age if  called  for.  Complete  Directions  in  each  package. 

A “Tonic”  or  “Medicine  Cup”  (see  page  149),  is  the  ideal  way 
to  feed  these  special  foods.  Only  20c,  postpaid. 

ROUTLEDGE  SONG  RESTOR ER.— For  loss  of  voice  and 
song.  A wonderful  preparation  in  dry  granulated  form.  Used 
in  conjunction  with  our  liquid  Song  Tonic,  alternating  daily, 
invariably  restores  the  song  quickly.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  HEALTH  FOOD.— Feed  in  “tonic  cup”  twice 
a,  week.  Especially  compounded  to  combat  intestinal  ailments 
of  birds,  a trouble  not  generally  understood  but  is  the  cause  of 
many  birds  dying  yearly.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  GENERAL  TONIC Made  to  meet  a demand 

for  helping  birds  u'  a rundown  condition  where  there  is  no 
definite  ailment  existing,  but  still  there  is  need  for  a tonic. 
Gives  quick  results.  Put  in  water  cup.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  MOULTING  FOOD. — Supplies  the  neces.sary 
elements  of  food  value  required  by  a bird  at  the  beginning 
and  during  moulting  time.  The  bird  will  repay  you  many 
times  over  with  its  sweet  song  for  your  thoughtfulness  in 
supplying  it  with  this  food.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  SONG  TONIC For  loss  of  voice  and  dis- 

eases of  the  respiratory  organs.  Stimulates  peristaltic  action 
and  organs  of  the  circulation.  Put  in  water  cup.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  COLD  REMEDY Birds  suffering  from  colds, 

asthma  and  kindred  troubles  must  have  immediate  attention 
or  they  are  very  apt  to  be  lost;  at  least  the  song  will  be 
destroyed  greatly  if  not  entire^  Keep  this  remedy  on 
hand.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  DIARRHOEA  REMEDY.— 

The  best  that  money  and  skill  can  produce 
without  a peer  for  quick  and  healthful  results. 

Use  our  Bird  Laxative  first.  Postpaid  30c. 


ROUTLEDGE  BIRD  LAXATIVE.— Com- 
posed of  vegetable  oils,  effective  but  harm- 
less. Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  BIRD  OINTMENT To  keep 

down  the  unnatural  dryness  of  the  epidermis. 
Don’t  neglect  the  bird’s  feet  and  legs.  Use 
this  ointment  for  scales,  roughness  and  leg 
mites.  Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  BIRD  LI  Nl  ME  NT.— One  of 

the  greatest  remedies  for  diseases  of  the 
feet  and  legs  of  birds,  also  for  skin  troubles. 
Postpaid  30c. 


Look  for  this  style  car- 
1 on.  Three  colors  — 
green,  .yellow  and  red. 

ROUTLEDGE  DISINFECTANT  CAGE 
WASH. — There  is  a great  demand  for  a dis- 
infectant to  use  when  washing  cages  that 
will  destroy  all  disease  germs,  lice  and  mites. 
Will  not  harm  the  finest  cage,  either  brass 
or  wicker.  Use  a tablespoonful  to  a quart 
of  water.  Use  Routledge  Bird  Soap  to  make 
a lather  and  clean  the  cage  at  the  same 
time.  Rub  the  cage  dry  with  a soft,  dry 
cloth,  and  it  will  shine  like  a new  cage. 
Postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  SPECIAL  BIRD  SOAP.— 

Prepared  especially  for  washing  bird’s  legs 
and  feet,  feathers,  also  if  bird  doesn’t  bathe, 
and  cages,  cups  and  perches.  Unsurpassed 
for  human  use  and  can  be  used  on  the  most 
delicate  skin.  Postpaid  30c. 


Canary  Bird  Specials— Very  Popular— 0.  K. 

These  Five  Articles  Have  Merit;  We  Sell  Gross  After  Gross 

Trial  Order — 1 each,  5 kinds,  only  85c,  postpaid 


Read  our  book,  “Care,  Feeding 
and  Breeding  of  Canaries”;  worth 
a dollar;  price  30c,  postpaid.  See 
next  page. 


ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  HEALTH  FOOD.— See  description 
above.  Best  by  test.  Try  it. 

“PEP.” — The  same  kind  of  a tonic  and  conditioner  as 
above.  Also  put  up  in  the  same  style.  Very  popular  seller 
and  we  prefer  it  in  some  ways  to  Manna.  Per  cake,  15c; 
postpaid,  20c;  2 for  35c. 

bird  manna — A combination  of  seeds,  herbs  and 
roots  that  nature  intended  birds  should  have.  Food  and 
medicine  combined.  A tonic  and  conditioner.  Comes  in 
half-round  cakes,  made  to  fasten  on  the  cage  wires. 
Per  cake,  15c;  postpaid  20c;  2 for  35c. 

CANARY  HIGH  BALLS. — Another  article  of  “Manna” 
merits.  Highly  praised.  Comes  in  ball  form  and  hangs 
in  the  cage.  “Mr.  Bird”  eats  it  as  he  needs  it.  Each 
15c;  postpaid  20c;  2 for  35c. 

SPRATT’S  COD  LIVER  OIL  NESTLING  FOOD.— A 

food  for  young  birds.  A substitute  for  boiled  eggs.  An 
excellent  food  for  old  birds  in  the  moulting  season.  Per 

pkg.  25c;  postpaid  30c;  2 for  55c. 


152 


Rontledge  Seed  & Ploral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Mite  and  Lice  Powders 

Watch  out  for  lice  on  the  birds  and  the 
little  red  mites  that  hide  in  the  crevices  of 
the  cage  or  walk  during  the  day  and  live  on 
the  birds  at  night.  Your  bird  cannot  be  con- 
tented and  happy  with  these  pests. 

Bird  Lice  Destroyer  (H.  Q.) — Put  up  in 
powder  guns  ready  to  shoot.  35c;  post- 
paid 40c. 

Bird  Insect  Powder. — Very  effective,  if 
dusted  on  the  bird.  Pkt.  15c  postpaid.  L»arge 
box,  30c  postpaid. 

Note. — Insect  powder  blowers  at  25c  each 
postpaid.  You  need  one  to  apply  powder 
effectively.  See  page  126. 

ROUTLEDGE  DEPLUMING  MITE  LIQ- 
UID —For  destroying  the  depluming  mite 
which  causes  the  feathers  to  come  out 
around  the  neck  and  on  the  back  of  the 
head.  Postpaid  30c. 


Canary  Leg  Bands,  doz.  50c 


Bird  Cages  and  Extras 

Illustrated  Bird  Cage  Catalog  on  request. 


Two  is  Company,  Three  is  a Crowd 


Max  Geisler — Kaempfers — Philadelpliia  Bird  Remedies 

In  addition  to;  our  own  H.  Q.  preparations  we  also  sell  other  leading  Biird  Food  companies’ 
Feeds  and  Remedies. 


Price,  Postpaid 
To  conserve  space,  we  will  designate  the 
different  stocks  as  follows:  (G)  for  Max 
Geisler,  (K)  for  Kaempfers,  (F>  for  Phila- 
delphia Bird  Co.’s,  (S)  for  Spratt’s. 

NOTE. — The  following  prices  are  all  post- 
paid, 5c  less  per  package  if  called  for.  Prices 
subject  to  market  changes. 

Bird  Seed — Mixed 

Geisler’ s Roller,  12 -oz.  pkg 40c 

Philadelphia  B.  P.  Co.’s,  14-oz.  pkg....  40c 


Routledge  IT.  Q.,  see  page  1. 

Bird  Soaps — See  page  2. 

Song  RestO'-er  (Kaempfer’s) , large  size  55c 

Song  Restorer  (Excelsior)  30c 

Song  Restorer,  Drahota  (P)  30c 

Song  Restorer  (S)  30c 

Song  and  Moulting  Foods  (G)  30c 

Treatment  A. — (Song  Restorer)  (G)  35c 

Treatment  B. — (Digestive  Trouble)  (G)  35c 

Treatment  C. — (Cold  Cure)  (G)  35c 

Treatment  D. — (General  Tonic)  (G)  35c 


Price,  Postpaid 

Bird  Biscuit  (G)  Plain  25c;  Medicated  30c 


Vegetable  Extract  (G)  general  tonic  40c 
Moulting  Pepper  (P),  moulting  season  40c 
Asthma  Tablets  (K)  30c 

Canaradyne  (S),  for  asthma  30c 

Diarrhoea  Tablets  (K)  30c 

Constipation  Tablets  (K)  30c 

Bird  Bitters  (P),  general  tonic  40c 

Nestling  Food  (P),  for  young  birds  30c 

Plumage  Restorer  (K),  a spray  30c 

Food  Ointment  (K),  for  sore  feet  30c 

Bird  Liniment  (K),  for  scaly  legs  30c 

Color  Food,  Red  or  Orange,  gives  feathers 
better  color.  Fine  for  young  birds  or 
after  moulting.  (S)  30c;  (P)  40c 

Nesting  Hair  (P),  for  nests  15c 

MOCKING  BIRD  FOODS.— For  Mocking 

Birds,  Robins,  Thrushes  and  all  soft-billed 
birds. 

Spratt’s  Defiance,  large  cans  75c 

Ruhe’s,  1-lb.  cans  70c 

Geisler’s,  %-lh.  50c 


Up-to-Date  Pet  Stock  Books 


“CARE,  'FEEDING  and  BREEDING  of 
CANARIES,”  by  Geo.  L.  Routledge,  gives  a 
volume  of  real  information  regarding  Canaries. 
Also  informs  you  how  and  what  te  use  to 
overcome  disease  and  trouble.  It  is  based  on 
many  years  of  experience  and  study;  48  pages 
nicely  illustrated  and  well  printed  on  heavy 
book  paper.  Worth  a dollar,  but  priced  at 
25c;  postpaid,  30c. 

Feathered  Pets. — 140  pages  on  breeding, 
care  and  food  for  Canaries,  Finches, 
Parrots  and  all  cage  birds.  Postpaid . .40c 
Parrots  and  Talking  Birds 50c 

CAT  BOOKS 

Cat  Culture,  Spratt’s,  15c;  Domestic  and 
Fancy  Cats,  by  Jennings,  covers  all  sub- 
jects, 85c,  postpaid. 


BOOKS  ON  DOGS 

Amateur  Dog  Book. — (Bruette) — Train- 


ing, care  and  treatment,  150  pages.  ..  .$  .60 

Amateur  Trainer. — (Haberbein)  1.25 

Airdale  Terrier  Standard. — Simplified...  2.20 

Airedale  Terrier. — (Buckley)  2.20 

Boston  Terriei — All  About  It — (Axtell) . . k.60 
Common  Sense  Dog  Doctor. — Spratt’s...  .60 

Fox  Terrier. — (Dalzeil)  85 

Practical  Dog  Breeding — (Haynes) 1.25 

The  Collie— (Dalziel)  1.00 

Shepherd  Dogs. — Schooling  and  training. . .85 

Dog,  Cat,  Rabbit  Pedigree  Blanks — 


10c  each;  6 for  .50 


REMEMBER — The  life  and  song  of  every  bird  depends  on  the  quality  of  seed  it  gets. 
Routledge  H.  Q.  Roller  Seed  is  the  best  that  is  possible  to  buy.  Use  it  always.  See  page  39. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


153 


PARROTS 

We  handle  more  young  parrots  than  all 
other  Northwestern  dealers  combined.  The 
young  parrots  arrive  during  July  and  August, 
but  we  aim  to  have  stock  on  hand  at  all 
times.  Price  of  trained  talkers  on  request. 
We  offer  hand  raised,  not  the  wild,  trapped, 
unmanageable  birds. 

PANAMA  PARROT.  — The  most  popular 
parrot  with  our  trade.  Of  quite  large  size, 
gentle  disposition,  easily  taught  and  become 
great  favorites.  Deep  green  plumage.  They 
often  show  a yellow  spot  on  the  back  of  the 
head.  Young,  6 to  8 months  old,  each  $25.00 
and  $30.00;  extra  select,  $35.00;  Old  i-arrots, 
Trained  Talkers,  $50.00  and  up. 

B B OR  DWARF  PA R ROTS.— These  cute 
little  parrots  make  great  pets.  They  are 
active,  bright  and  wideawake  They  are  not 
much  on  the  talk,  but  can  be  trained.  Their 
dark  green  plumage  is  always  smooth  and 
pretty.  Their  gentle  disposition  and  winning 
ways  make  them  great  favorites.  Each,  $7.50 
and  $10.00. 

CUBAN  PARROT.  — Medium  size,  green 
plumage,  red  tips  on  wings,  light  face,  gen- 
tle, fine  pets,  good  talkers.  Note  below. 

MEXICAN  RED  - HEADED  PARROTS.— 
Medium  size,  trim  and  active,  make  fair  talk- 
ers, gentle.  Green  plumage,  bright  red  on 
head,  blue  in  wing  and  tail. 

NOTE. — Cubans  and  Mexican  Parrots  are 
cheaper  in  price  than  Panamas  but  not  as 
good  talkers.  They  were  not  to  be  had  last 
year,  but  may  be  obtainable  this  coming  fall. 
Write  for  prices. 


Moulding  Base  Nos.  101  to  103 


FANCY  SQUARE  CAGES 

Made  of  extra  heavy  tinned  wire,  zinc  base, 
strong  self-locking  feed  cups.  They  also  have 
a slide  cleaning  pan  on  the  bottom  and  wire 
grating  to  keep  bird  from  getting  down  on 
the  dirt. 

No.  Size  Height  Price 

115  163/8x111/2  in.  23  in.  $11.90 

120  17/2x14  in.  25  in.  14.50 


Panama  Parrot 


Parrot  Cages 

These  are  extra  strong,  large  and  roomy, 
well  finished  and  of  the  latest  and  best  de- 
signs of  Parrot  Cages  on  the  market.  Our 
Special  Cage  Catalog  will  show  larger  cuts  of 
the  three  styles,  extra  cups,  etc. 


MOULDING  BASE  SQUARE  CAGES 

Made  of  extra  heavy  tinned  wire,  new  style 
moulding  base,  with  removable  cleaning 
drawer,  and  also  has  wire  grating  to  keep 
bird  from  getting  down  on  dirt.  Tinned  iron, 
self-locking  feed  cups.  (See  cut.) 


No. 

101 

102 

103 


Size 

15/8x14  in. 
1V%x15/8  in. 
21/4x17/2  in. 


Height  Price 

27  in.  $14.75 

28  in.  16.95 

31  in.  22.45 


ROUND  PARROT  CAGES 

These  are  very  popular  on  account  of  the 
low  prices.  Our  advice  is  to  get  the  largest 
cage  you  can  afford,  as  it  gives  “Polly”  more 
room  for  exercise  and  less  danger  of  spoiling 
the  tail  feathers.  Heavy  tinned  wire,  strong 
and  well  made;  zinc  bases,  self -locking  feed 
cups. 


Diameter 

Height 

Price 

No.  50 

13  in. 

1934  in. 

$ 5.65 

No.  55 

. . . . 14  in. 

21  in. 

6.75 

No.  60 

I5Y2  in. 

23  in. 

8.85 

No.  65 

17  '2  'n. 

28  in. 

12.30 

PARROT 

STANDS 

After 

vour  parrot 

h.os  become 

tame  and 

well  trained,  a parrot  stand  is  very  desirable. 
It  gives  more  freedom  and  the  bird  greatly 
enjoys  it,  and  can  keep  his  plumage  in  much 
better  condition.  Keep  Polly  chained  when 
you  leave. 

No.  1. — Finished  in  black  enamel.  Com- 
plete with  feed  cups,  tray  and  chain.  Good 
heavy  base,  so  it  will  not  tip  ^ver.  Tray  ad- 
justable to  any  height.  Price  $16.40.  Stand 
Covers,  $11.25. 


PARROT  FOODS — You  must  remember  that  your  parrot  does  not  get  all  the  foods 
nature  intended  it  should  have,  therefore  give  “Polly”  a treat  by  feeding  our  Health 
Food,  Parrot  Biscuits,  Etc.  See  page  150. 


154 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


Our  Pet  Stock,  Hutches  and  Kennels  are 
inspected  regularly  by  Dr.  M.  Howes,  vet- 
ernarian,  and  member  of  the  Oregon  Humane 
Society. 


PUPPIES  AND  DOGS 


Buy  your  child  a puppy  and  let  them  grow  up  together.  Aside  from  the  protection  and 
companionship,  educational  experts  advise  that  ail  children  are  better  by  having  pets. 


Bring-  the  kiddies  to  see  the  puppies  in  our  window  (West  Side  store),  and  visit  our  kennels 
at  our  Pet  Stock  Store  on  the  East  Side.  See  page  148. 


Most  buyers  prefer  a pup  so  it  can  be 
raised  and  trained  to  suit,  but  often  someone 
wants  a full-gro-wn  dog;  we  sell  both.  Our 
largest  demand  is  for  Fox  or  Irish  Terriers, 
Toy,  Boston  and  English  Bulls,  Airedales, 
Spitz,  Cocker  Spaniels  and  Scotch  Collies, 
but  we  can  also  supply  Setters,  Pointers  and 
most  other  breeds. 

■*rices. — If  out-of-town  customers  will  write 
and  tell  us  what  they  want — breed,  color  and 
sex  and  what  stock,  fancy,  pedigreed  or  just 
good,  fairly  pure  strain,  we  are  sure  we  can 
please  you  and  give  you  extra  good  value. 
Prices  on  the  different  breeds  and  stock 
range  from  as  low  as  $7.50  to  $15.00  and  up 
to  $50.00  to  $75.00. 


MISCELLANEOUS  DOG  SUPPLIES 

LEATHER  MUZZLES.— 75c  to  $1.50. 

DOG  COLLAR  BELLS.— 25c,  Locks  35c  to 
75c. 

DOG  COMBS. — Nickle  plated,  coarse  $2.00, 
medium  or  fine  $1.65,  flea  $1.85. 

DOG  COATS  or  Slip-On.— $2.75  to  $3.75. 
SWEATERS,  with  legs.— Wool,  $3.25  to  $4.50. 

FELT  BLANKETS.— Shaped  and  strapped, 
$2.25  to  $4.00. 


Dog  Remedies,  Dog  Soaps  and  Deodorizers 


ROUTLEDGE  DOG  WASH 


A disinfectant  and  germ  destroyer.  This  is 
especially  prepared  to  meet  a demand  for  a 
real  germ  destroyer  and  disinfectant.  It  kills 
fleas  by  contact,  relieves  irritation  and  itching 
skin  and  if  used  regularly  as  a wash  and 
spray  will  prevent  most  contagious  germ  dis- 
eases. Use  1 tablespoonful  to  a gallon  ®f 
water.  Prices:  3-oz.  bottle  25c,  postpaid 
35c;  pint  75c;  quart  $1.25. 

ROUTLEDGE  PUPPY  WASH 
For  Toy  Dogs  and  Puppies.  An  excellent 
disinfectant  an*  a germ  destroyer.  Kills  all 
dog  odor  and  fleas,  improve*  the  skin  and 
coat.  Use  in  bath  water  with  H.  Q.  Dog 
Soap.  1 tablespoonful  to  a gallon  of  water. 
Price:  3-oz.  bottle  25c,  postpaid  35c. 


ROUTLEDGE  SPECIAL  DOG  SOAP 

Made  to  meet  a demand  for  all  kinds  of 
animals  or  fowls,  cats,  dogs,  chickens,  etc. 
It  has  the  proper  ingredients  to  get  results 
in  all  general  conditions,  still  be  harmless  to 
the  animal  which  it  is  used  on.  It  is  non- 
poisonous  and  - on-irritating  to  animals  or 
humans. 

Price  per  cake,  25c;  postpaid  30c. 

ROUTLEDGE  MEDICATED  DOG  SOAP 

This  soap  is  prepared  from  the  fo-mula  of 
a celebrated  physician  and  combine®  all  heal- 
ing and  purifying  ingredients  possible  in  a 
soap.  Its  power  to  fortify  and  protect  the 
user  or  animal  from  contagion  is  truly  won- 
derful. 

This  soap  will  remove  dandruff,  stimulate 
hair  growth,  prevent  most  skin  eruptions, 
and  destroys  most  germ  diseases  communi- 
cated by  contact.  One  washing  generally 
kills  all  the  fleas  on  an  animal,  leaving  the 
skin  and  fur  in  the  best  of  condition.  We 
advise  its  use  freely  on  either  man  or  beasL 
It  is  especially  fine  to  use  on  animals  before 
and  after  shows  to  prevent  disease,  fleas, 
mange,  etc.,  from  getting  a start. 

Price  per  cake,  50g;  postpaid  55c. 


PEDIGREE  BLANKS 

For  Dogs,  Cats  and  Rabbits.  Right  size 
and  style,  superb,  heavy  white  plate  paper, 
printed  in  2 colors.  Prices:  State  kind  wanted, 
10c  each;  6 for  50c;  12  for  85c. 


NOTE — We  wouia  ke  very  glael  to  Msm:  from  any  reliable  breeders  of  Dogs,  when 
they  have  stock  to  sell.  Give  us  niU  i»fbrmati(»  In  the  first  letter,  BREED.  WHAT 
KIND  OF  STOCK,  AGE,  SEX  and  NET  PRICE  TO  US. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality’’  Seeds,  Bulbs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


155 


DOG  SUPPLIES,  REMEDIES,  ETC. 

We  carry  in  stock  the  largest  and  best  assortment  of  Dog  Collars,  Chains,  Leads,  Muzzles, 
Sweaters,  Blankets,  Brushes,  Combs,  etc.  Our  new  display  boards  in  our  salesroom  show  at  a 
glance  all  styles,  sizes  and  kinds.  If  you  can  call,  do  so.  Below  we  illustrate  and  describe  a 
few  popular  sellers  for  our  out-of-town  customers: 


3 4 6 8 10  IS  14  16 


DOG  COLLARS 

Sizes  given  include  first  hole;  the  holes  vary 
from  1/^  to  1 inch  apart,  so  that  the  collar  is 
adjustable  to  a larger  size.  Collars  returned 
in  good  order  can  be  exchanged  if  postage 
and  difference  in  prices  is  sent. 

CUT  NO.  2.— Solid  tan  leather— studded— 
very  serviceable. 

Price 

No.  128 — Length  13%  in.,  width  114  in. ..$1.25 
No.  129— Length  15%  in.,  width  1%  in...  1.50 

CUT  NO.  4. — Solid  black  leather — studded 


and  spiked — extra  strong. 

Price 

No.  110 — Length  13  in.,  width  2 in $4.50 

No.  109 — Length  17  in.,  width  2 in 4.75 

CUT  NO.  6. — Leather — felt  lined  and 
studded. 

Price 

No.  71 — Length  12%  in.,  width  1 in $1.00 

No.  72 — Length  14%  in.,  width  1 in 1.25 

No.  73 — Length  16%  in.,  width  1 in 1.50 


CUT  NO.  8. — Black  leather — studded  blue 


stones — non-breakable. 

price 

No.  51 — Length  11  in.,  width  1%  in $3.75 

No.  52 — Length  13  in.,  width  1%  in 4.00 

No.  53 — Length  15  in.,  width  1%  in 4.25 

CUT  NO.  10. — Solid  tan  leather — studded — 

light  but  strong. 

Price 

No.  36 — Length  11  in.,  width  % in $0.60 

No.  37 — Length  12  in.,  width  % in 70 

No.  38 — Length  13  in.,  width  % in 80 


CUT  NO.  12.— Solid  leather — studded — black 
outside  showing  red  edge  and  red  leather 
lined.  Strong,  handsome  style. 

Price 


No.  92— Length  12  in.,  width  1%  in $2.75 

No.  93 — Length  13  in.,  width  1%  in 3.25 


CUT  NO.  14. — Solid  black  leather — fancy 
brass  and  glass  studded,  non-breakable — a 


beautiful,  rich  style. 

Price 

No.  Ill — Length  11  in.,  width  1%  in $3.25 

No.  112 — Length  13  in.,  width  1%  in 3.50 

No.  113 — Length  15  in.,  width  1%  in 3.75 

CUT  NO.  16. — Tan  leather — brass  studded, 
felt  lined. 

Price 

No.  3 — Length  9 in.,  width  % in $0.75 

No.  4 — Length  11  in.,  width  % in 85 

No.  5 — Length  12  in.,  width  % in 1.00 


DOG  HARNESS,  CORRECT  STYLES 

CUT  NO.  28. — Genuine  tan  leather,  felt 
lined.  Light  weight  for  small  dogs.  Sizes 
given  is  body  measure  taken  right  back  of 
the  fore-legs,  around  the  body  over  the  back. 

price 


Size  for  14-in.  body,  straps  % in $1.75 

Size  for  16-in.  body,  straps  % in 2.00 

Size  for  18-in.  body,  straps  % in 2.25 

Size  for  20-in.  body,  straps  % in 2.50 


CUT  NO.  30. — Strong,  and  well  built.  Black 
leather  outside,  red  edge  and  red  leather 
lined.  Metal  studs  and  name-plate;  neat. 

Price 


Size  for  16-in.  body,  straps  % in $4.00 

Size  for  18-in.  body,  straps  % in 4.25 

Size  for  20-in.  body,  straps  % in 4.75 


CUT  NO.  42. — Extra  strong,  solid  black 
leather,  all  straps  nicely  studded,  including 
breast  strap.  Strong  and  serviceable.  Top 
shield  strap  1%  inches. 

price 

Size  for  22-in.  body,  straps  1 in $5.50 


Size  for  24-in.  body,  straps  1 in 6.00 

Size  for  26-in.  body,  straps  1 in 6.50 


LEATHER  BACK  DOG  BRUSHES 

CUT  NO.  32. — high  grade  leather  back 
with  hand  strap.  A good  and  serviceable 
brush.  Small,  75c;  Large,  $1.00. 

DOG  LEADS  AND  CHAINS 

All  stvles  equipped  with  swivel  snaps  and 
hand -hold.  High  grade  and  well  made. 

CUT.  NO.  22.— LEATHER  STRAP  LEADS 

All  Strap  Leads  4%  feet  long 


Flat,  black  color,  %-inch..  Price. $2.00 

%-inch,  Price 1.50 

Flat,  tan  color,  %-inch,  Price 1.50 

%-inch,  Price 1.00 

Flat,  red  or  green,  %-inch.  Price.  . 1.50 

%-inch.  Price 1.25 


CUT  NO.  24.— ROUNDED  LEATHER  LEADS 

All  Round  Leather  Leads  4%  feet  long 
Round,  black,  %-inch  diameter.  Price. ... $2.25 
Round,  tan,  %-inch  diameter.  Price.  . . . 3.00 

Round,  tan,  %-inch  diameter.  Price....  2.50 

CUT  NO.  26.— CHAIN'  LEADS 
Chains  6 feet  long — swivel  snaps 


NO.  20 — Light  weight,  Price $0.75 

NO.  21 — Medium  weight.  Price 85 

NO.  22 — Heavy  weight.  Price 1.00 


KENNEL  CHAINS 

These  have  swivel  snaps  on  both  ends  and 
are  6 feet  long.  We  have  three  different  pat- 
terns, $1.00,  $1.15  and  $1.25  each. 


156 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


CHAMPION  DOG  AND  PUPPY  BISCUIT 


Right  in  line  with  Routledge  H.  Q.  Foods 
Good  enough  for  human  consumption 

Champion  Biscuits  are  made  in  the  most  modern,  sani- 
tary, and  best  equipped  plant  of  its  kind  in  the  wrold. 

Only  clean,  sweet  meats  and  choice  cereals  are  used  in  the 
manufacture  of  these  foods.  The  proportions  are  scientifically 
blended,  so  as  to  produce  a thoroughly  balanced  ration — rich  in 
protein — containing  all  the  elements  necessary  to  keep  the  dog 
in  the  best  physical  condition. 

We  recommend  Champion  Biscuits  as  we  feel  assured  that 
they  are  the  best  obtainable.  They  are  nourishing,  complete; 
coniain  no  waste  products,  and  are  wholesome  and  sanitary, 
appetizing  and  READILY  EATEN. 

Their  exclusive  use  will  assure  proper  nutrition,  health, 
glossy  coats,  regular  habits,  and  natural  sleep. 


PRICES:  Champion  Dog  Biscuits,  S'/a  lbs.  50c:  BVa  lbs.  $1.00;  25  lbs.  $3.50;  100  lbs.  $12.50. 
Puppy  Biscuits,  S'/a  lbs.  50c;  6 lbs.  $1.00;  25  lbs.  $3.75.  Add  postage  if  wanted  by  parcel  post. 


SIXTY  MINUTE  WORM  REMEDY 

GUARANTEED  ACTION  OR  YOUR  MONEY  BACK 

A wonder  in  action,  yet  perfectly  harmless  to  the  dog  or  pup.  There  is  no  danger  or  bad 
after  effects  from  this  remedy — it  is  a vegetable  compound  and  produces  unfailing  results 
within  2 hours,  generally  within  30  or  40  minutes.  Use  Sixty  Minute  Worm  Remedy  and 
nothing  else.  Keep  your  pets  free  from  worms  and  you  will  greatly  reduce  the  danger  of 
Distemper,  Paralysis,  Eczema,  etc. 

Every  pup  should  be  wormed  when  weaned  and  again  every  2 to  3 months.  The  latter 
applies  to  dogs  and  bitches.  Ninety  per  cent  of  pups  are  born  with  worms.  If  your  pup  or 
dog  gets  sick,  use  Sixty  Minute  Worm  Remedy  first — ten  to  one,  you  will  stop  the  trouble. 
If  not.  then  consult  a Veterinary.  Sixty  Minute  Worm  Remedy  is  perfectly  safe  for  Cats 
also.  We  have  had  nothing  but  wonderful  reports  from  Dog  and  Cat  owners.  Full  instruc- 
tions with  every  container.  Prices  postpaid — Small  carton,  6 Doses,  .50c;  15  Doses,  $1.00; 
36  for  $2.00;  75  for  $3.75;  Kennel  size,  110  Capsules,  $5.00. 


KA-DENE  OINTMENT 

Gives  relief  to  superficial  varieties  of  Mange 
in  dogs  and  cats,  most  sores,  cuts  and  bruises 
on  all  animals.  Ear  canker  on  Dogs,  Cats 
and  Rabbits — kills  fleas  and  vermin.  Pamph- 
let free.  2 Sizes — 50c  and  $1.00,  postpaid. 


MILNSHAW  MANGE  MEDICINE 

Can  be  used  in  severe  cases  of  Folicular  or 
Sarcoptic  Mange.  Quickly  cures  ordinary 
cases  of  Mange  or  Skin  Diseases.  Highly 
recommended.  Prices — 85c  and  $1.60  per  bot- 
tle, postpaid. 


Catnip  Mice  and  Balls 

Catnin  Mice  and  Catnip  Balls  make 
cats  playful,  healthy  and  wide  awake — 
they  love  the  smell  of  catnip,  crave  it, 
and  need  a little  occasionally  to  keep  in 
good  health. 


CATNIP  MICE 

Made  of  cloth,  same  size,  shape  and  color 
of  a real  mouse,  and  stuffed  with  dried  cat- 
nip leaves.  Kitty  will  play  for  hours  with 
this  mouse  and  then  should  be  given  a little 
dried  catnip.  Price,  postpaid,  20c. 

SPECIAL. — 1 Catnip  Ball,  1 Catnip  Mouse 
and  1 pkg.  Catnip,  postpaid,  for  50c. 


CATNIP  BALLS 

These  are  hollow  wooden  1^-inch  red  balls, 
filled  with  catnip.  It’s  great  sport  for  the 
cat.  A wonderful  toy  for  cats.  Price, 
postpaid,  20c. 

CATNIP  LEAVES 

Catnip  leaves,  properly  cured  and  dried. 
Always  keep  a package  on  hand  to  treat 
Kitty  with.  Price,  postpaid,  20c. 


Persian  Cats  or  Kittens 

These  long,  fluffy,  silky-haired  pets  are  great  favorites  with  the  ladies,  and  with  their 
bright  intelligence,  affectionate  dispositions,  cleanliness  and  beautiful  appearance  it  is  not 
to  be  wondered  at.  Most  of  the  stock  we  offer  is  from  pedigreed  stock  and  eligible  to 
registration. 

PRICES — Young  Kittens:  Males,  $10  to  $20;  Females,  $7.50  to  $15;  Old,  6 months  or 
over,  prices  on  request. 

ROUTLEDGE  SPECIAL  CAT  SOAP We  have  prepared  this  especially  for  cats.  It  is 

high  grade,  non-irritating,  delicately  perfumed  and  will  clean  the  skin  and  fur  and  elim- 
inate cat  odor,  disease  and  vermin  without  injury  to  cat,  if  you  follow  directions  on  the 
cart«m  Price.  25c;  postpaid  30c. 

CAT  COMBS.— $1.75  to  $2.00  each.  For  Cat  Food  and  Medicine,  see  next  page. 


Our  Motto  — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


157 


Spratt’s  Pet  and  Poultry  Foods,  Remedies,  Etc. 

Known  and 'used  the  world  over.  None  better.  We  have  hundreds  of  customers  and  now 
buy  in  carload  lots.  Prices  subject  to  market  changes.  Spratt’s  descriptive  Dog  Culture  Book 
and  Catalog  free. 


Spratt’s  Dog  Foods 

NOTE.— ADD  POSTAGE  on  all  sizes  if 
wanted  by  parcel  post  and  allow  a little  extra 
for  weight  of  packing. 

SPRATT'S  DOG  CAKES.— A properly  bal-  | 
anced  meat,  grain  meal  and  vegetable  com-  ‘ 
pound  that  will  not  spoil  with  age.  Known 
'^md  recommended  the  world  over  as  a com- 
plete and  constant  food  for  dogs.  Most  own- 
ers of  dogs  rely  on  scraps  from  the  table  as 
“dog  feed.”  This  is  all  right  as  far  as  it 
goes,  but  to  be  on  the  safe  side  and  for  vaca- 
tion trips,  etc.,  always  keep  a supply  of  Dog 
Cakes  on  hand. 

DOG  CAKES  (Whole).— 2 -lb.  cartons,  35c; 
5-lb.  bags,  80c;  10-lb.  bags,  $1.50;  25-lb.  bags, 
$3.50;  50-lb.  bags,  $6.75;  100-lb.  bags,  $12.50. 

KIBBLED  DOG  CAKES.— Nut  size,  2-lb. 
carton,  35c;  5-lb.  bags,  80c;  10-lb.  bags,  $1.55; 
25-lb.  bags,  $3.50;  50-lb.  bags,  $6.50;  100-lb. 
bags,  $12.75. 

COD  LIVER  OIL  BISCUITS  are  invaluable 
for  old  or  delicate  dogs  or  those  recovering 
from  sickness.  Dogs  eat  them  without  coax/- 
ing. 

Prices:  2-lb.  cartons,  40c;  5-lb.  bags,  90c; 
10-lb.  bags,  $1.70;  25-lb.  bags,  $3.75;  50-lb. 

bags,  $7.00;  100 -lb.  bags,  $13.75, 

FI  BO  for  Puppies  or  Growing  Dogs. — For 

shy  feeders  or  those  recovering  from  sick- 
ness, or  as  a change  of  food  at  any  time  for 
all  dogs.  Small  nut  size. 

Prices:  21-lb.  cartons,  40c;  5-lb.  bags,  90c; 
10-lb.  bags,  $1.70;  25 -lb.  bags,  $3.75;  50>^lb. 

bags,  $7.50;  100-lb.  bags,  $14.50. 


Spratt’s  Puppy  Foods 

A perfect  and  whole  food  for  puppies  of  all 
breeds.  Puppies  should  be  started  on  these 
biscuits  when  about  one  month  old,  and  they 
should  be  continued  until  such  time  as  their 
teeth  become  sound  and  strong,  usually  when 
they  are  about  six  m’onths  old. 

PUPPY  CAKES.— 2-lb.  cartons,  40c;  5-lb. 
bags,  85c;  10 -lb.  bags,  $1.60;  25 -lb.  bags, 
$3.75;  50-lb.  bags,  $7.00;  100-lb.  bags,  $13.00. 

MIDGET  FIBERINE  and  MIDGET  CHAR- 
COAL BISCUIT,  per  2-lb.  carton,  45c. 

BONE  MEAL  FOR  PUPPIES.— The  strong 
frame  builder.  3'-lb.  tin  can,  40c. 


Spratt’s  Cat  Foods ~ Remedies 

Spratt's  Cat  Food. — A complete  food  for 
cats.  Used  at  the  leading  catteries  through- 
out the  world  and  daily  becoming  more  pop- 
ular among  the  fancy.  Small  pkg.  (P.  P.  1 
lb.),  25c;  large  pkg.  (P.  P.  2%  lbs.),  price 
40c  add  postage. 

Vermifuge  Capsuies  for  Cats.  Postpaid  50c. 

Distemper  Tablets  for  Cats.  Postpaid  75c. 

Tonic  and  Condition  Tablets  for  Cats. 
Postpaid  50c. 


SANITAS  ANIMAL  SOAP 


This  is  a soft  soap  for  keeping  the  skin  and 
coat  in  healthy  condition,  for  destroying  fleas, 
dressing  cuts,  wounds  and  sores.  A high 
class  antiseptic,  soft  soap,  soothing  amd  heal- 
ing— fragrant  pine  odor. 


Price — 50c  per  jar,  or  60c,  postpaid. 


•Spratt’s  Remedies  and  Medicines 


DOG  SOAP  (White).— Kills  lice  and  fleas, 
prevents  skin  diseases  and  leaves  the  coat 
smooth  and  glo,«<?y,  contains  no  tar,  nicely 
perfumed.  Per  cake,  25c;  postpaid,  30c. 

Antiseptic  Soap  (Black). — For  cuts,  wounds, 
ulcers,  etc.,  disinfectant  and  germicide.  Cake, 
50c;  postpaid,  55c. 

Chronic  Skin  Disease  Tablets Postpaid 

60c. 

Alternative  Cooling  Tablets. — For  heated 
blood,  etc.  Postpaid  60c. 

Digestive  Tablets. — For  severe  cases  of  in- 
digestion. Postpaid  60c. 

Diarrhoea  Tablets. — To  relieve  diarrhoea. 
Postpaid  60c. 

Distemper  Tablets. — For  toy  dogs  and  pup- 
pies. Postpaid  85c. 

Ear  Canker  Ointment. — Postpaid  60c. 

Eye  Lotion  (tablet  form.) — Postpaid  60c. 

Eczema  Remedy. — Postpaid  60c. 

Hair  Stimulant  and  Restorer. — Postpaid  60c. 

Liver  Tablets. — Postpaid  50c. 

Locurium  Ointment For  wounds,  cuts  and 

bruises.  Postpaid  50c. 

Purgative  Tablets. — Perfectly  safe  and  ef- 
fective. Postpaid  60c. 

Tonic  and  Condition  Tablets. — For  toy  dogs 
and  puppies.  Postpaid  60c. 

Worm  Capsules. — Dog’s  remedy  for  Round, 
Maw,  Tape  Worms.  Postpaid  60c. 

Worm  Capsules  for  Puppies. — May  be  given 
with  perfect  safety.  Postpaid  60c. 

Vermifuge  Capsules. — For  toy  dogs  and 
puppies.  1 ostpaid  50c. 

Mange  Remedy. — Pints  50c;  prepaid  65c. 

Dry  Cleaning  Powder. — Postpaid  50c. 


SPRATT’S  DOG  CULTURE. — New  edition,  48  pages,  contains  valuable  information  on  the 
care,  management,  oretding,  rearing  and  feeding.  Also  tells  all  about  Spratt's  Food,  Remedies 
and  Supplies.  FREE  UPON  REQUEST. 


158 


Boutledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


RABBITS  — BELGIAN  HARES 

We  keep  on  hand  at  our  East  Side  Pet  Stock  Store  about  30  pens  of  Rabbits  of  dif- 
ferent breeds  and  can  bring  in  on  short  notice  most  any  stock  wanted  in  this  line. 

New  Method  of  Pricing 

Hereafter  we  intend  to  buy  and  sell  Rabbits 
by  the  pound;  it  seems  the  only  fair  way  to 
us,  and  by  this  method  we  hope  to  please  our 
customers  and  put  the  Rabbit  Industry  on  a 
sound  basis. 

Young  Rabbits,  Utility  Stock 

Two  months  or  over,  $1.50  each. 

Breeders,  Utility  Stock 

Six  months  or  over,  50c  lb. 

Pedigreed  Breeders 

Eight  months  or  over,  80c  lb. 

Prize  Show  Stock  and  Registered 

Prices  by  correspondence. 

Mature  stock  Is  8 months  or  over,  and 
weight  given  is  the  average. 

HIMALAYANS.  — Fur  bearing.  Very  at- 
tractive; body  white,  with  black  nose,  ears, 
feet  and  tail.  The  fur  is  heavy,  fine  and  of 
recognized  value.  Weight  4 to  5 lbs.  • 

FLEMISH  GIANT— BELGIAN.— Very  pop- 
ular on  account  of  their  large  size  and  quick 
growth,  which  makes  them  valuable  for  mar- 
ket. Color,  light  squirrel  grey  to  solid  black. 

Weight  8 to  12  lbs. 

•!  n ””  NOTE. — Don't  breed  under  6 months  of  age;  8 to  10  months  is  better. 

If  you  don’t  understand  the  price  list  above,  write,  stating  just  what  you  want  to  buy  and 
we  will  quote  net  prices  on  stock  on  hand. 

Special  Note. — The  cheapest  and  quickest  results  can  be  obtained  by  the  beginner  by  buy- 
ing one  or  more  Bred  Does  and  an  extra  Buck,  not  related.  Utility  Buck  service,  $1.00;  Pedi- 
greed, $2.00.  Send  or  bring  your  does  to  our  East  Side  Store,  174  Union  Avenue  North,  corner 
Oregon. 

UP-T(>-rA.TE  BOOKS  ON  RABBITS 

WESTERN  RABBIT  BOOK Complete  text 

book  on  the  rabbit  industry  by  C.  A.  Richey, 
Los  Angeles,  Cal.  Well  printed  and  nicely 
illustrated.  Covers  a.bout  the  same  subjects 
as  the  above  book  but  is  not  as  complete  in 
all  departments.  Very  valuable  for  the  be- 
ginner. Size  6x9  inches;  70  pages;  paper 
cover.  Price,  75c;  postpaid,  80c. 

THE  RABBIT  COOK  BOOK The  most 

complete  and  up-to-date  book  of  the  kind 
printed.  Containing  over  115  recipes  of  the 
very  latest,  on  preparing  and  serving  rabbits. 
Without  one  of  these  books  you  cannot  realize 
the  value  of  this  most  nutritious  meat.  Size 
5x7;  paper  cover;  64  pages.  Price,  60c;  post- 
paid, 65c. 

THE  BELGIAN  HARE  GU I DE.— Valuable 
instructive  book,  devoted  to  the  care,  feed- 
ing, breeding,  housing  and  diseases  of  the 
Belgian  Hare,  complete  and  up-to-date.  One 
chapter  on  Flemish  Giants.  Good  value  for 
the  price.  Size  6x9;  48  pages;  illustrated; 

paper  cover.  Price  35c,  postpaid. 

RABBIT  CULTURE  AND  STANDARD.— 

This  is  a book  full  of  valuable  information 
covering  rabbits  of  all  kinds,  their  breeding, 
rearing,  diseases,  remedies,  housing,  etc.  This 
book  gives  standard  weights  and  measure- 
ments. color  and  all  points  of  all  modern 
breeds;  132  pages.  Price,  60c;  postpaid,  65c.. 


SAVE  LOSS,  TIME  AND  MONEY  by  reading  these  practical  and  up-to-date  books.  Did 
you  ever  stop  to  think  that  a few  hours’  reading  now  and  then  will  give  you  valuabie  informa- 
tion that  it  has  taken  others  years  of  labor  and  experience  to  obtain? 


GIBSON’S  NEW  RABBIT  BOOK.— The  lat- 
est and  most  complete  information  ever  pub- 
lished about  rabbits.  Gibson  is  an  interna- 
tional judge  and  has  had  twenty  years’  ex- 
perience with  all  varieties.  Over  forty  illus- 
trations and  full  information  on  housing  and 
hutches;  proper  handling  and  selection;  breed- 
ing, feeding,  selling,  shipping  and  exhibition. 
This  book  covers  all  breeds  and  gives  tested 
recipes  for  cooking  and  serving  as  food;  fur 
proposition,  etc.  Latest  edition,  200  pages, 
5x7;  well  printed  on  white  book  paper.  Price, 
paper  cover,  $1.10,  postpad;  cloth  cover,  $1.60. 


Flemish  Giant  Buck 


WHITE  ENGLISH — Very  popular  pete 
with  children  as  their  white  coats  and  pink 
eyes  make  them  so  attractive.  Always  in  de- 
mand as  Easter  Rabbits.  6 to  8 lbs. 

RUFUS  RED  BELGIANS.— Improved  strain 
of  the  common  Belgian  Hare.  Color,  greyish 
red;  coat  fine  and  soft;  weight,  8 to  9 lbs. 

NEW  ZEALAND  REDS A hardy,  sturdy 

strain,  very  popular  and  much  in  demand; 
meat  fine  in  quality  and  flavor.  Color,  red. 
Weight,  8 to  10  lbs. 


Our  Motto — “Highest  Quality”  Seeds,  Bulhs,  Plants  and  Supplies 


159 


Rabbit  Foods,  Remedies,  Supplies 


Routledge  H.  Q.  Rabbit  Feed 

Excellent  for  Guinea  Pigs 
This  is  a real  feed  prepared  especially  for 
Rabbits  and  Guinea  Pigs.  It  is  a mixture  of 
ground  and  rolled  grains,  alfalfa  meal  and 
molasses.  It  wi’l  give  good  results. 

Price:  4 lbs.  25c;  10  lbs.  50c.  100  lbs.  $3.85. 


Caldwell’s  Rabbit  Remedies 

All  tried  and  tested,  of  real  merit.  Full 

directions  on  each  package. 

Prices  Postpaid 

Slobber  Remedy — Sure  cure.  35c,  50c,  75c 
Ear  Remedy. — Sore  ears.  75c 

Eye  Remedy.  60c,  75c 

Sore  Hock  Remedy.  50c,  75c 

Vent  Remedy ^Very  valuable.  35c,  50c,  75c 

Diarrhoea  Remedy.  50c,  75c 

Mange  Remedy.  75c 

Snuffle  Remedy.— Colds,  etc.  $1.00 

Rabbit  Tonic. — General  regulator.  $1.00 

Buck  Tonic. — Keeps  the  males  in  vigor- 
ous, healtfliy  condition,  $1.00  pkgs. ; 
postpaid  $1.10 


Leslie  Pet-licks 

Salt  and  Sulphur 

Rabbits,  Cavies  and  Pigeons  need  salt  for 
best  results  and  it  should  be  before  them  at 
all  times  so  they  can  get  what  they  need. 
We  recommend  Pet-licks,  which  are  of  high- 
quality  salt  and  the  correct  per  cent  of  sul- 
phur. Nail  or  wire  up  out  of  the  litter,  but 
within  easy  reach. 

Prices:  10c  each;  screw-top  carton  of  10 
cakes  (wgt.  2 lbs.)  85c;  add  postage  if  wanted 
by  mail. 


FEHR'S  SALT  BLOCKS 


Square  blocks,  V^x2x2  inches,  pure  salt. 
Each  10c;  doz.  75c,  postpaid. 


RABBIT  TATTOO  EAR  MARKER.— Complete 
with  ink.  Postpaid,  $1.00.  Ink  only,  25c. 


Rabbit  and  Cavie  Feeders 

MOE’S  RACK. — Use  this  sanitary  feeder. 
Put  hay,  vegetables  or  green  feed  in  the  top 
and  grain  in  the  bottom.  12  in.  high,  9 in. 
wide.  (P.  P.  wgt.  2%  lbs.)  Price  85c. 

Note. — This  is  also  an  excellent  feeder  for 
poultry.  See  page  139. 

FEHR’S  IMPROVED  SELF-CLOSING 

WIRE  HAY  RACKS Very  convenient;  keep 

the  hay  off  the  floor.  Each  35c;  doz.  $3.50. 

Ideal  Feed  and  Water  Dishes 

No.  2. — Earthenware,  heavily  glazed;  the  in- 
curving top  rim  prevents  the  noseing  out  of 
feed.  Will  not  tip  over. 

Prices:  6-inch,  25c  each,  $2.50  doz.;  8-ineh, 
30c  each,  doz.  $3.25.  If  wanted  by  parcel  post, 
add  8«  each  or  50c  doz,  for  safe  packing  aod 
postage  at  2 lbs.  each. 

No.  5. — Heavy  galvanized  half  bowl  shape, 
to  hang  on  cage  door  or  partition.  Our  new 
style,  cannot  drop  or  be  knocked  off.  Each 
30c,  doz.  $3.25.  Mailing  wgt.  1 lb.  each.  Post- 
age extra. 


Cavies  — Guinea  Pigs 

Bright,  active  and  harmless  pets.  They  are  in  much  demand  and  money  can  be  made 
raising  them.  They  come  in  combination  colors  of  brown,  white,  yellow,  black  and  tan,  generally 
spotted  and  nrettily  marked.  Solid  colors  are  not  always  obtainable  and  are  higher  in  price. 


English  Cavy  (Guinea  Pig) 


ENGLISH. — Smooth,  short  hair;  hardy  and 
healthy.  Young  Females,  $1.00;  Young  Males, 
75c  and  $1.00;  Old  Females,  $1.50.  Males,  $1.00 
and  $1.25.  A select  breeding  pair.  $2.50. 


Cavies  or  Guinea  Pigs,  nicely  illustrated; 
complete,  (Parker),  85c,  postpaid. 

Cavies. — Breeding  and  management,  by 
House;  new  edition;  $1.50. 


ROUTLEDGE  H.  Q.  BIRD  AND  PET  FEEDS  AND  REMEDIES 
Take  no  chance  by  buying  ordinary  stocks.  Insist  on  “H.  Q. ” brand,  “Best  by  Test.” 
The  Routledge  Bird,  Pet  and  Animal  Company  (see  page  148)  supply  all  kinds  of  Birds  and 
Pets,  Feed,  Remedies,  Books  and  Pet  Stock  Supplies.  Call,  write  or  order  through  your 
dealer.  ' ‘ **  j Jll 


160 


Routledge  Seed  & Floral  Co.’s  1923  Complete  Annual  Catalog 


GOLDFISH,  GLOBES,  FOOD,  ETC. 


We  are  the  largest  retail  and  wholesale  dealers  in  Fancy  GS-old  Fish  in  the  North- 
west, often  having  a thousand  or  more  on  display  in  our  large  aquarium  at  our  store. 


Chinese  Telescope 


American  Gold  Fish 


Japanese  Fan-Tail 


An  aquarium  is  a beautiful  ornament.  It 
suits  everywhere — parlor,  library,  dining-  and 
sitting-room,  and  may  indeed  be  introduced 
in  apartments  of  the  sick.  The  bright,  ac- 
tive Gold  Fish  are  very  interesting,  a per- 
petual source  of  amusement  for  both  old  and 
young  folks.  Children  are  always  delighted 
with  them. 

CARE  OF  GOLD  FISH.— Very  simple  and 
little  trouble.  The  water  in  the  aquaria  must 
be  changed  from  one  to  six  times  a week, 
depending  on  the  size  of  the  globe,  number 
of  fish  and  the  temperature  of  the  room. 
When  fish  come  to  surface  and  gasp  for  air, 
they  should  be  given  fresh  water.  Keep  the 
aquariums  out  of  hot  sunlight  and  in  a cool 
place. 

Price  List  of  Fish# 

AMERICAN  GOLD  FISH.— Very  hardy  and 
lively.  Each,  very  small,  25c;  small,  35c; 
medium,  50c;  medium  large,  60c;  large,  3 to 
4 inches,  75c;  extra  large,  $1.00;  extra  large 
breeders,  $2.00  to  $3.00;  fancy  tri -colored,  50c 
to  $1.50  and  up. 

COMMON  SILVER  FISH. — Same  as  above, 
except  they  are  silvery  white.  Each,  me- 
dium, 25c;  large,  50c  to  75c  and  up  to  $1.50. 

JAPANESE  GOLD  FI SH— FA N -TAl  LS.— 

These  have  spreading  tails  of  a delicate  lace- 
like appearance,  very  showy  and  attractive. 
Price,  small,  35c;  medium,  50c;  large,  75c  to 
$1.00  and  up  to  $3.00.  Tri -colored,  golden- 
red,  pearly-white  and  black,  showing  two  or 
all  three  colors,  75c  to  $1.50  each. 

COMET. — Similar  to  the  American,  but  the 
tail  is  very  long,  graceful  and  delicate.  Price 
each,  50c,  60c,  75c,  $1.00  and  $1.50. 

CHINESE  TELESCOPE.— Color  black,  cur- 
ious and  attractive  on  account  of  the  large, 
elongated  eyes,  having  the  appearance  of  a 
telescope.  Flowing  double  tails.  Very  rare. 
Price  each,  75c  to  $1.00. 

TADPOLES. — Desirable  as  scavengers  for 
the  aquaria.  They  consume  the  decaying 
matter  and  help  keep  the  water  pure.  Price 
each,  15c. 

Gold  Fish  Food 

FEEDING. — The  only  safe  diet  is  our  pre- 
pared Fish  Foods,  fed  daily  and  only  what 
they  will  eat  up  quickly.  More  fish  die  from 
over-feeding  than  from  any  other  cause. 

RICE  WAFER  OR  FLAKE.— Best  and  mo.«t 
popular;  large  box,  enough  food  for  four 
fish  for  six  months,  25c,  postpaid.  Directions 
for  feeding  and  care  on  each  box. 

SPRATT’S.— Baked  and  reground  to  pin- 
head size.  Per  can,  15c;  postpaid  20c. 

DRIED  ORIENTAL  FLIES.— For  a change. 
Pkt.,  25c. 


Fish  Globes 


Cannot  be  mailed 

This  style  can  bo  set  on  the  table  or  side- 
board, or  suspended  by  brass  chains;  the  most 
popular  and  best  seller.  Note. — Packing 
charge  25c  per  gal.  extra. 

BLOWN  GLOBES. — These  are  the  highest 
quality  of  glass  blown — smooth  and  perfect. 
Each,  Vo  gal.,  $1.40;  1 gal.,  $2.00;  I1/2  gal., 
$2.60;  2 gal.,  $3.25;  21/2  gal.,  $3.80;  3 gal.,  $4.40. 

MOLDED  GLOBES.  — Clear  white,  heavy 
glass,  popular  sellers.  Each,  1 pint,  25c;  1 
qt.,  35c;  % gal.,  60c;  1 gal.,  $1.40. 

SQUAT  AQUARIUMS. — Latest  style,  wider 
and  flatter  than  above;  not  so  easy  to  tip 
over.  Each,  1 qt.,  65c;  V>  g'ah,  85c;  1 gal., 
$2.00;  2 gal.,  $4.25;  3 gal.,  $6.25. 

STANDARD  OR  FOOTED  GLOBES.— 

Write  for  prices.  We  are  out  of  most  sizes. 
Not  popular. 

SQUARE  AQUARIUMS.  — Prices  on  re- 
quest. 

Aquaria  Castles 

As  ornaments  to  set  in  the  globes.  Prices 
range  from  50c  and  up  to  $2.00  each.  In  or- 
dering state  size  of  globe. 

Aquaria  Plant  or  Fish  Moss 

This  water  plant  improves  the  appearance 
of  the  aquaria  or  globe  and  helps  purify  the 
water,  also  keeps  the  water  fresh  longer. 
Price  per  bunch,  25c,  postpaid.  Cannot  sup- 
ply in  July  or  August. 


BOOK. — “The  Aquaria  and  Care  of  Fish”; 
paper  cover,  35c,  postpaid. 


NOTE.— ALL  SHIPMENTS  (outside  of  the 
city)  must  go  by  express.  A charge  of  40c 
is  made  to  cover  cost  of  Shipping  Bucket, 
holding  from  two  to  eight  fish.  Gold  Fish 
can  be  shipped  safely  overland  hundreds  of 
miles.  They  cannot  be  sent  by  mail. 


WHEN?  We  have  the  largest  supply  of  Gold  Fish  on  hand  during  the  FALL,  WINTER 
and  EARLY  SPRING.  It  is  not  safe  to  ship  fish  during  the  hot  summer  months. 


HAVE  A CONKEY  CORNER 
ifellN  YOUR  POULTRY  HOUSE 

IL  Me 


Keeping  Poultry  Well— The  Key  to  Success 


Raising  poultry  is  pleasant  and  profitable  when  “good  luck  ” is  with 
you.  Good  luck,  however,  is  not  merely  a matter  of  chance,  but 
of  BEING  PREPARED. 

For  more  than  twenty-five  years  Conkey  has  been  THE  POULTRY  DOCTOR. 
Take  his  advice.  Install  a Conkey  Corner  of  remedies  in  your  poultry  house  as  insur- 
ance against  disease,  trouble,  loss  and  disappointment. 

We  sell  Conkey’s  Poultry  and  Stock  Remedies  on  the  following  guarantee:  Money 
refunded  cheerfully  if  any  Conkey  remedy  does  not  satisfy. 

COIfkej/S  ROUP  REMEDY  (POWDER) 


When  Roup  breaks 
out  there’s  no  time 
to  experiment — start 
treatment  at  once — 
the  disease  is  very  con- 
tagious. 

Cold,  rainy,  muggy 
weather  and  change- 
able conditions  inten- 
sify Roup.  When  birds 
begin  to  sneeze,  froth 
in  eyes,  run  at  nose  or 
show  other  symptoms  of  a “cold,”  put 
Conkey’s  Roup  Remedy  in  the  drinking 
water.  Sick  birds  doctor  themselves  and 
others  are  protected  from  catching  the 
disease.  Better  still,  always  at  the  first 
sign  of  “roupy  weather,”  place  Conkey’s 
Roup  Remedy  in  fountains — it’s  a great 
preventive.  Packages  30c,  60c,  $1.20,  $2.50; 
breeder  size,  5-lb.,  $5.75,  all  postpaid. 

COJjAeffi  ROUP  PILLS  are  for 
treating  individual  cases  and  for  use  at 
shows  when  birds  develop  colds.  Pack- 
ages 30c,  Oc,  $1.20  postpaid;  breeder 
size  (1000  pills)  $3.00,  or  $3.10  postpaid. 

COnAe^  CANKER  AND  BRONCHI- 
TIS REMEDY  checks  cankerous  growths 
and  sores  and  soon  restores  the  bird  to 
normal.  This  remedy  is  Conkey’s  specific 


for  bronchitis.  Also  desirable  in  treating 
individual  cases  of  Roup  and  for  use  at 
shows  when  birds  develop  colds.  Package 
60c  postpaid. 

Co/rAeffi  POULTRY  worm 

REM  ED  Y rids  birds  of  many  troublesome 
worms,  thus  promoting  a return  to 
healthy  conditions.  Give  it  as  soon  as 
you  suspect  worms — it  will  help  the 
whole  flock.  Packages,  30c,  60c,  post- 
paid. Breeder  size,  5-lb.,  $2.75,  postpaid, 
$2.85. 

ConAejfls  SCALY  leg  rjemedy 

applied  to  birds  legs  will  in  a few  treat- 
ments kill  the  parasites  responsible  for 
the  trouble  and  heal  up  the  legs  with  a 
healthy  lustre.  Package  30c  postpaid. 

COnAe0  CHOLERA  REMEDY 
So-called  Cholera,  bowel 
troubles,  indigestion,  diarrhea 
and  kindred  ailments  often  kill 
a whole  flock  in  a few  days.  Di- 
arrhea, a drowsy,  listless  appear- 
ance and  great  thirst — these  are 
the  signals  to  put  Conkey’s 
Cholera  Remedy  in  the  drink- 
ing water.  It  usually  cools  heat- 
ed membranes  and  stops  the 
trouble  if  given  in  time.  Pack- 
ages 30c’  60c,  $1.20,  all  postpaid.  Breeder 
size,  $3.00;  postpaid,  $3.15. 


COJlAe^S  POULTRY  LAXATIVE 

\\nierever  a laxative  or  purgative  is  needed  this  remedy  is  just  the  thing  for  birds — 
by  varying  the  dosage  you  can  produce  either  a mild  or  a strong  effect.  Works  without 
a debilitating  after-effect.  Experts  say,  and  we  have  found  through  experiments  that  a 
poultry  laxative  given  every  week  or  two  not  only  keeps  birds  in  better  condition,  but 
increases  the  egg  yield  very  materially.  Poultry  men  who  now  use  Conkey’s  Poultry 
Tonic,  with  such  splendid  results,  will  find  regular  use  of  Conkey’s  Poultry  Laxative 
very  beneficial.  If  you  are  not  employing  this  method,  try  it  and  be  convinced.  Pack- 
ages, 30c,  60c,  postpaid.  Breeder  size,  5 lbs.,  $2.75;  postpaid,  $2.90. 


For  Conkey’s  Full  Line  of  Poultry  Preparations  see  pages  1 and  161.  For  Symp- 
toms of  the  most  prevalent  Poultry  Diseases  arid  Ailments  see  page  162.  It’s  worth 
reading  and  keeping  for  reference. 


eonmfs  POULTRY  TONIC 

Every  Wrd  from  chick  to  maturity  will  be  more  productive, 
healthier  and  more  profitable  if  given  a good  tonic  and  regu- 
lator. Conkey’s  Poultry  Tonic  helps  birds  get  more  out  of  their 
feed.  They  produce  more  eggs  and  better  flesh  on  LESS  FEED, 
by  better  digestion  and  assimilation.  Don’t  keep  lazy  hens  eating 
their  heads  off  when  with  a little  assistance  they  can  become 
layers  instead  of  loafers. 

Conkey’s  Tonic  is  all  medicine — free  from  filler,  red  pepper, 
and  “hot  stuff”  to  overstimulate  the  birds  and  break  down  their 
health.  Conkey’s  builds  on  a natural,  healthy  basis,  inducing 
steady  and  persistent  laying.  Keeps  the  young  chicks  growing,  makes  molting  easy, 
strengthens  the  bird  for  bad  weather  and  generally  maintains  a high  health  average. 
. 12-lb.  Pail  25-lb.  Pail 

30c  60c  $1.20  $2.00  $3.50  $6.00  $11.00 

Shipping  Weight  3 lbs.  5 lbs.  10  lbs.  16  lbs.  31  lbs.  50-lb.  bag  100-lb.  bag 

Conkegs  SORE  HEAD  (CHICKENPOX)  REMEDY — Don’t  let  this  disgusting  and  highly  con- 
tagious disease  get  a start.  Many  a fine  bird  has  been  permanently  ruined  by  neglect.  Little  brown 
or  black  warty  spots  appear  on  comb,  face  and  wattles.  Under  these  warts  is  a pocket  of  virulent  pus. 
Conkey’s  Sorehead  Remedy  attacks  the  trouble  from  two  angles — a powder  for  the  blood  and  a salve 
for  rubbing  on  affected  parts.  Both  treatments  in  package — for  one  price.  This  remedy  is  used  for  pigeon 
pox,  Pian,  warts  and  similar  afflictions.  Packages,  30c  and  60c;  35c  and  65c,  postpaid.  Breeder  size  (1 
lb.  salve,  5 lbs.  powder)  $3.50;  (10  lbs.  powder  only,)  $3.50;  $3.65  postpaid. 


Conke0  BLACKHEAD  REMEDY — Turkey  breeders  should  have  a package  ready  for  instant 
use,  for  Blackhead  is  very  hard  to  cure  in  an  advanced  stage.  When  used  soon  enough,  Conkey’s  Black- 
head Remedy  is  ordinarily  effective.  Package  60c;  65c  postpaid. 


^onko^^  POULTRY  CONDITIONER — Highly  concentrated  fowl  regulator,  blood  purifier  and 
nerve  food,  to  build  up  birds  in  rundown  condition,  or  for  fowls  recovering  from  disease.  Splendid  for 
putting  birds  in  condition  for  shows  and  sustaining  them  during  exhibition.  Package,  30c  and  60c; 
35c  and  65c,  postpaid. 


Conke0 


LIMBERNECK  REMEDY  (Ptomaine  Poisoning)  should  be  kept  on  hand  as  Limber- 


neck  is  an  ailment  which  must  be  treated  promptly.  Conkey’s  seldom  fails  to  give  relief  if  used  in  time. 
Packages,  60c;  65c  postpaid. 


ConAe0  FLY  KNOCKER — Few  preparations  have  the  reputation  of  this  wonderful  fly  re- 
pellent. It  is  a “fly  chaser’’  that  does  all  claimed  for  it.  Dairymen,  drivers,  horsemen,  stock  raisers, 
cattlenien,  sheep  raisers  declare  this  remedy  the  best  investment  they  make — animals  free  from  in- 
sects do  better  in  milk  and  butter  fat  production,  while  growing  stock  unquestionably  fattens  faster 
when  relieved  from  biting,  stinging,  disease-spreading  insects. 

Quarts  Half  Gallon  Gallons  5 Gallons  10  Gallons 

*Price  70c  $1.15  $1.75  $8.00  $15.50 

Shipping  Weight  4 lbs.  10  lbs.  15  lbs.  58  lbs.  110  lbs. 


CoMe0  COW  SPECIAL — Used  as  a tonic  to  build  up  cows  in  run-down  condition  and  as  an 
aid  to  food  assimilation.  Packages,  small  60c;  large  $1.20,  postpaid. 

STOCK  TONIC— A general  conditioner  of  real  merit  for  live  stock.  Not  a food,  but  a 
medicine— all  pure  medicine,  without  any  filler.  Mix  it  with  regular  feed.  This  makes  your  own  stock 
food  at  home. 


*Price 

Shipping  Weight 


30c 
3 lb. 


12-lb.  Pail  25-lb.  Pail 

60c  $2.50  $4.25  $6.25  $11.50 

5 lb.  16  lbs.  31  lbs.  50-lb.  bags  100-lb.  bags 


Conkei^s  lice  preparations 


Conkeffli  LICE  POWDER  is  for  dusting  hens,  nests,  growing  chicks  and  for  use  wherever  body 
lice  must  be  overcome. 


15c 
1 lb. 


30c 
2 lbs. 


60c 
5 lbs. 


12-lb.  Pail 
$1.60 
16  lbs. 


25-lb.  Pail 
$3.00 
31  lbs. 


*Price 

Shipping  Weight 

lice  liquid  is  for  painting  roosts,  fittings,  the  inside  of  house,  nest  boxes,  and 
wherever  mites  congregate.  ^ ^ ^ 5 Gallons 


Quarts 
60c 
4 lbs. 


Half  Gallon 
90c 
10  lbs. 


Gallons 
$1.50 
15  lbs. 


$ 7.00 
54  lbs. 


*Price 

Shipping  Weight 

Conkei/ls  HEAD  LICE  OINTMENT  is  for  overcoming  and  preventing  the  murderous  head- 
louse,  which  “eats-up”  baby  chicks.  Packages,  15c  and  30c,  postpaid. 

(Joulioffls  LICE  FIX  is  a preparation  in  ointment  form,  for  fighting  body  lice.  This  method  is 
advocated  by  sortie  authorities  as  preferable  to  powder.  One  application  lasts  a month.  Packages,  SOc 
and  60c,  postpaid. 


* Weights  here  given  are  for  parcel  post  shipments.  Weight  limit  is  70  pounds  or 
less  for  zones  up  to  and  including  the  third,  and  50  pounds  or  less  for  zones  up  to  and 
including  the  eighth.  Larger  shipments  are  sent  express  or  freight  collect.  In  remitting 
with  order,  consult  weights  and  add  postage  for  your  zone»  Postmaster  can  tell  you 
in  what  zone  you  live  from  Portland. 


REFERENCE  TABLES 

Quantity  of  Seeds  to  produce  a given  number  of  plants  or  to  sow  an  acre 

Vegetable  Seeds 


Per  Acre 

Asparagus — 1 oz.  to  400  plants 4 lbs. 

Beans,  Dwarf — 1 lb.  to  125  ft.  drill 40  lbs. 

Pole— 1 lb.  to  150  ft.  drill 35  lbs. 

Pole— 1 lb.  to  200  hill 25  lbs. 

Field — 1 lb.  to  200  ft.  drill 35  to  45  lbs. 

Lima — 1 lb.  to  75  hills 35  lbs. 

Beet,  Table — 1 oz.  to  60  ft.  drill 6 lbs. 

Mangel — 1 oz.  to  75  ft.  drill 5 lbs. 

Broccoli — 1 oz.  to  3,000  plants 3 ozs. 

Brussels  Sprouts — 1 oz.  to  3,000  P 3 ozs. 

Cabbage — 1 oz.  to  3,000  plants 4 ozs. 

Carrot — 1 oz.  to  150  ft.  drill 2^-2,  lbs. 

Cauliflower — 1 oz.  to  4,000  plants 3 ozs. 

Celery — 1 oz.  to  5,000  plants 4 ozs. 

Chicory — 1 oz.  to  100  ft.  drill 4 lbs. 

Corn,  Sweet — 1 lb.  to  150  ft.  drill 15  lbs. 

Sweet — 1 lb.  to  160  hills 12  lbs. 

Corn  Salad — 1 oz.  to  50  ft.  drill 5 lbs. 

Cucumber — 1 oz.  to  100  hills 2 lbs. 

Endive — 1 oz.  to  300  ft.  drill 2 lbs. 

Horseradish  Roots  10  to  15  M. 

Kale,  Table — 1 oz.  to  3,000  plants 1 lb. 

Stock — 1 oz.  to  300  ft.  drill 1 to  2 lbs. 

Kohl-Rabl— 1 oz.  to  300  ft.  drill 2 lbs. 


Per  Acre 

Leek — 1 oz.  to  200  ft.  drill 3 lbs. 

Lettuce — 1 oz.  to  200  ft.  drill 3 lbs. 

Melon,  Musk — 1 oz.  to  100  hills 2 lbs. 

Water — 1 oz.  to  25  hills 2 lbs. 

Okra — 1 oz.  to  100  ft.  drill 5 lbs. 

Onion  Seed  -1  oz.  to  150  ft.  drill 3 lbs. 

For  Sets  50  lbs. 

Onion  Sets — 1 lb.  to  35  ft.  drill 200  lbs. 

Parsnips — 1 oz.  to  200  ft.  drill 3 lbs. 

Parsley — 1 oz.  to  350  ft.  drill 2 lbs. 

Peas,  Dwarf — 1 lb.  to  125  ft.  drill 75  lbs. 

Tall--1  lb.  to  150  ft.  drill 60  lbs. 

Pepper — 1 oz.  to  2,000  plants 4 ozs. 

Potatoes  800  to  1000  lbs. 

Pumpkin — 1 oz.  to  25  hills 3 to  4 lbs. 

Radish — 1 oz.  to  100  ft.  drill 10  lbs. 

Rutabaga — 1 oz.  to  250  ft.  drill 1 to  2 lbs. 

Salsify — 1 oz.  to  100  ft.  drill 8 lbs. 

Spinach — 1 oz.  to  100  ft.  drill 8 lbs. 

.Squash,  Summer — 1 oz.  to  30  hills 3 lbs. 

Winter — 1 oz.  to  25  hills 3 lbs. 

Tomatoes — 1 oz.  to  3,000  plants 2 to  3 ozs. 

Tobacco — 1 oz.  to  4,000  plants 

Turnips — 1 oz.  to  250  ft.  drill 1 to  2 lbs. 


Field,  Farm,  Grass  and  Clover  Seeds 


Quantity 
per  Acre 

Alfalfa  12  to  15  lbs. 

Artichokes  400  to  600  lbs. 

Barley — (drills  75  lbs.) broadcast  100  lbs. 

Buckwheat — (drills  35  lbs) broadcast  50  lbs. 

Cheat  75  to  100  lbs. 

Clover — Alsyke  and  White 6 to  8 lbs. 

White  for  lawn 1 lb.  to  20  ft.  square 

Crimson  15  to  20  lbs. 

Red  10  to  12  lbs. 

Sweet  15  to  20  lbs. 

Corn,  Field — Hills  10  to  12  lbs. 

For  Fodder,  drills 50  lbs. 

Flax  35  to  45  lbs. 

Grass,  Kentucky  Blue — Pasture 20  to  30  lbs. 

Kentucky  Blue — for  Lawr. s 1 lb.  to  15  ft.  sq. 

Mixed  Lawn  1 lb.  to  15  ft.  sq. 

Red  Top — Hulled,  Solid  Seed 8 to  10  lbs. 

Orchard  25  to  30  lbs. 

Brome  Grass  20  to  30  lbs. 


Quantity 
per  Acre 

Rye  Grass — for  pasture 20  to  30  lbs. 

Rye  Grass — for  Lawn 100  lbs. 

Sudan — drills  3 to  5 lbs. 

Broadcast 16  to  20  lbs. 

Kaffir  Corn — drills  6 to  10  lbs. 

Millet  20  to  30  lbs. 

Oats — for  Seed  75  to  100  lbs. 

For  Hay  100  lbs. 

Potatoes  15  to  18  bu. 

Peas,  Field — 100  lbs.  or  80  lbs.  with  35  lbs.  Oats 

Rape — (drills  3 lbs.) broadcast  5 lbs. 

Rye — for  Grain  60  to  75  lbs. 

For  turning  under  100  lbs. 

Speltz  or  Emmer  80  lbs. 

Sugar  Cane  10  to  12  lbs. 

Sunflower  5 to  7 lbs, 

Timothy  10  to  12  lbs. 

Vetches 80  lbs.  or  60  lbs.  with  40  lbs.  Oats 

Vetch,  Hairy  or  Sand 30  lbs. 

Wheat  90  to  120  lbs. 


Suitable  Distance  for  Planting  Trees  and  Plants 


Note. — Depending  on  method  of  cultivation, 
you  can  set  plants  or  trees  closer. 


Apples,  Standard  25  to  35  feet 

Apples,  Dwarf  10  to  12  feet 

Pears,  Standard  20  to  25  feet 

Pears,  Dwarf  10  feet 

Peaches  and  Apricots  18  to  22  feet 

Cherries,  Sweet  30  to  35  feet 

Cherries,  Sour  .18  to  22  feet 

Plums  and  Prunes  20  to  25  feet 

Quinces  15  to  18  feet 

Walnuts  40  to  50  feet 

Currants  3 by  6 feet 

Gooseberries  4 by  6 feet 

Raspberries  3 by  6 feet 


In  planting  in  the  home  garden  for  hand  cultivation 


Strawberries,  in  Hills  2 by  3 feet 

Strawberries,  Matted  Rows  2(4  by  4 feet 

Asparagus,  in  Beds  1 by  1%  feet 

Asparagus,  in  Field  1 by  4 feet 

Rhubarb  3 by  6 feet 

Logans  and  Cory  Blackberries — 

Rows  6 to  9 ft.  apart 

Plants  in  the  row 6 to  10  ft.  apart 

Grapes — 

Rows  6 to  9 ft.  apart 

Plants  in  the  row 6 to  10  ft.  apart 


Number  of  Trees  or  Plants  On  An  Acre 


1 by  2 feet 

. . .21,780 

3 by 

5 feet 

12  by  12  feet 

802 

1 by  3 feet 

. . .14,520 

3 by 

6 feet 

2,420 

15  by  15  feet 

193 

1 by  4 feet 

. . .10,890 

4 by 

4 feet 

2,722 

16  by  16  feet 

. 170 

l^/o  by  2 feet 

. . .14,520 

4 by 

6 feet 

1,815 

18  by  18  feet 

, 135 

V/'i  by  3 feet 

. . . 9,680 

6 by 

8 feet 

907 

20  by  20  feet 

. 109 

2 by  3 feet 

. . . 7,260 

6 by 

6 feet 

1,210 

25  by  25  feet 

. 70 

2 by  4 feet 

. . . 5,445 

8 by 

8 feet 

680 

30  by  30  feet 

. 48 

3 by  4 feet 

. . . 3,630 

10  by 

10  feet 

430 

40  by  40  feet 

. 27 

RULE.— Multiply 

the  distance 

in  feet  between  the  rows  by  the  distance  the  plants  are  apart  in 

the 

rows,  and  the  product  will  be  the 

number 

of  square  feet. 

for  each  plant 

or  hill,  which,  divided  into 

the 

number  of  square  feet 

in  an  acre 

(43,560), 

will  give  the  number  of  plants 

to  the  acre.