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Full text of "1924 beautiful gladioli : retail price list of surplus gladioli bulbs from our private gardens / Louis F. Drake."

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Historic,  archived  document 


Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


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^ APR  9 1924  4 


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l^attttM  CUkhtnlt 


RETAIL  PRICE  LIST>e. 


OF  SURPLUS  GLADIOLI  BULBS 
FROM  OUR  PRIVATE  GARDENS 


Our  bulbs  are  all  grown  at  the  base  of 
the  “Sacred  Hill”  of  the  Seneca  Indians  on 
Canandaig-ua  Lake.  This  hill  was  known  to 
them  as  “Ge-nun-da-wah”  and  is  the  tradi- 
tional scene  of  their  creation — their  Garden 
of  Eden.  It  is  now  known  by  the  prosaic 
name  of  Bare  Hill,  since  no  trees  grow  at 
the  sum^mit.  Their  old  burying  ground  is 
near  by,  and  we  have  often  wondered  if  the 
long  departed  spirit  of  some  beautiful 
Indian  maiden  did  not  influence  the  coloring, 
so  like  a painted  Indian  Chief,  of  one  of  our 
new  glads  which  will  be  offered  next  season. 


TERMS 

Remittance  with  order  unless  known;  substitution 
will  be  made  fro7n  similar  varieties  when  surplus 
IS  sold  out,  unless  otherwise  ordered 


Complete  Cultural  and  Storage  Directions 
with  Each  Order 


LOUIS  F.  DRAKE 


118  DODGE  STREET 

BUFFALO,  N.  Y. 


The  following  list  comprises  but  a few  of  the  many 
beautiful  varieties  we  are  growing,  and  aro  those  of  which 
we  are  somewhat  overstocked.  They  are  all  strong,  healthy 
bulbs  and  each  one  offered  has  bloomed  once,  at  least. 

Each  Doz. 

ximerica*  Large  flesh  ^pink,  flecked  with  deeper 

.pink  .$  .10  $1.00 

Baron  Hulot.  Rich,  deep  indigo.  Very  popular  .05  .50 

Blue  Jay.  Tall  pale  blue,  flecked  with  white  .25  2.50 

Charlemagne.  Tall  and  large.  Pinkish  red 

with  lower  petals  spotted  deep  scarlet  .15  1.50 

Chicago  White.  White,  with  narrov/  magenta 

penciling  on  lower  10  1.00 

Drake  Hybrids,  Of  our  own  creation  and  nearly 
all  different.  It  will  please  a child  to 

name  one  for  her 10  1.00 

Denil  de  Carnot,  Very  dark  rich  velvety  maroon 

with  white  marks  deep  in  throat 15  1.50 

Etendard.  Pale  yellow  with  pink  flush  on 

upper  petals.  Scarlet  blotch  on  lower  .10  1.00 

Eugene  Lefebvre.  Tall  deep  pink  with  red 

flecks.  Dark  red  blotch  20  2.00 

Europa.  White  with  crimson  flecks  deep  in 

throat  15  1.50 

Faust  (or  Harvard).  Large,  deep  velvety 

crimson  10  1.00 

Fire  Ribbon,  Ruffled.  A very  sturdy  scarlet 

with  closely  set  blooms  15  1.50 

Gen.  Langlois.  Large  magenta  rose.  Magenta 

feathering  on  white  ground 10  1.00 

Golden  Vieiss.  A very  rare  and  beautiful  lemon 
yellow.  Tall  and  sturdy  with  long 

flower  spike  1.25  12.50 

Lafayette.  Large  white  with  wide  maroon 

feathering  on  pale  yellow  on  lower  ..  .10  1.00 

Le  Marchael  Foch,  Large  delicate  pink  lightly 

penciled  carmine  20  2.00 

Lilywhite.  A beautiful  white,  very  faintly 

flecked  with  lilac  10  1.00 

3Irs.  Francis  King.  Large  flame  red.  Very 

popular  05  .50 

Mrs.  Frank  Pendleton.  Large  flushed  salmon 
pink  with  deep  carmine  or  blood  red 

blotch  on  lower  petals  10  1.00 

No.  5.  Yellow,  with  deep  scarlet  blotch  ......  .10  1.00 


Zorns  F- 

ns  DODGE  ST.. 

^ufjolOf  M 

THE  GLADIOLUS 


BRIEF  CULTURAL  DIRECTIONS  BY 
LOUIS  F.  DRAKE. 


The  “Glad.”  is  one  of  the  easiest  flowers  to  grow  as 
well  as  one  of  the  most  satisfactory,  but  the  more  care  given 
it  the  better  blooms  it  will  yield.  They  should  always  be 
planted  in  a sunny  location  as  they  dislike  shade. 

The  ground  should,  if  possible,  be  manured  and  plowed 
the  previous  fall  and  left  in  the  rough  that  the  frost  may 
have  full  access.  This  destroys  many  white  grubs  and  wire 
worms  as  well  as  mellowing  and  disintegrating  the  soil.  Use 
only  well  rotted  manure  as  the  fresh  article  tends  to  rot  the 
bulbs  if  in  contact  with  them. 

In  the  spring,  after  the  ground  is  sufficiently  dry  so 
that  it  readily  falls  apart,  cultivate  thoroughly  and  plant 
bulbs  in  trenches  four  (4)  inches  deep  if  in  heavy  or  clayey 
soil  and  five  or  six  (5  or  6)  inches  deep  in  light,  sandy 
loam.  They  should  be  of  this  depth  to  support  the  tall 
flower  stalks  and  also  for  the  reason  that  the  old  bulb  dies 
and  a new  one  forms  on  the  top.  Plant  from  four  to  six  (4 
to  6)  inches  apart  in  the  row.  The  rows  should  be  from 
twenty  to  twenty-four  (20  to  24)  inches  apart  to  give  space 


to  work  between  them.  Be  sure  to  set  the  bulbs  right  side 
up. 

When  well  rotted  stable  manure  can  be  obtained  it  is 
seldom  necessary  to  use  any  other  fertilizer.  That  contain- 
ing shavings  should  be  avoided  as  they  seem  to  sour  the  soil. 
But  whether  stable  manure  is  used  or  not,  one  of  the  follow- 
ing methods  will  be  found  very  beneficial  and,  if  no  other 
fertilizer  can  be  had,  will  be  quite  necessary  for  good  results. 

After  the  trench  is  prepared  sprinkle  bone  meal  in  it 
until  the  ground  is  white,  then  place  the  bulbs  and  cover. 
Tamp  the  surface  firmly  with  the  rake.  For  better  results 
apply  the  bone  meal  as  above  and  cover  only  sufficiently  to 
hide  the  bulbs,  then  sprinkle  prepared  sheep  manure  over 
them  before  completely  filling  the  trench.  For  still  better 
results  and  mammoth  blooms  plant  as  above  and  water  with 
liquid  fertilizer  once  or  twice  a week  after  the  plants  are 
about  a foot  high.  The  prepared  sheep  manure  is  very 
much  stronger  than  that  from  the  stable  and  should  be  used 
sparingly. 

As  soon  as  the  plants  begin  to  show  so  that  the 
rows  can  be  located,  cultivate  with  a wheel  hoe  or  a 3 
or  5 prong  cultivator  hoe  after  every  rain  or,  in  dry  weather, 
once  or  twice  a week.  This  forms  a dust  mulch  on  the  sur- 
face which  prevents  evaporation  of  moisture  from  the  soil. 
Do  not  allow  weeds  to  accumulate  between  the  plants. 

The  prong  hoe  mentioned  above  is  much  better  than 

the  common  hoe  and  rake  as  it  does  the  work  of  both.  It 
is  best  used  by  pulling  it  with  long  strokes  while  working 

backward. 


It  is  best  not  to  let  blooms  go  to  seed  on  the  stalk  as 
this  injures  the  bulb.  Better  blooms  will  be  obtained  by 
cutting  them  as  soon  as  the  first  flower  opens,  then  putting 
them  in  water  in  the  house.  In  cutting,  leave  four  leaves 
on  the  plant  to  support  the  bulb  and  bring  it  to  maturity. 

In  the  fall  when  the  leaves  begin  to  wither,  or  after 
a few  frosts  but  before  a freeze,  dig  the  bulbs  and  let  them 
cure  in  the  sun  for  a day  or  so.  The  bulbs  may  then  be  cut 
off  and  spread  out  under  cover  to  dry.  When  sufficiently 
cured  so  that  the  roots  are  dry,  twist  them  off,  remove  the 
old  bulb  and  store  in  baskets  or  cloth  sacks  for  the  winter 
in  a cool,  dry  place  where  they  will  not  freeze.  Look  them 
over  occasionally  to  see  they  do  not  mould. 

When  one  has  many  bulbs  a better  way  to  store  them  is 
in  trays  having  galvanized  wire  mesh  with  i-6  or  1-4  inch 
openings  for  the  bottom.  Some  use  lath  spaced  1-4  of  an 
inch  or  more  apart  for  the  bottom.  A convenient  size  for 
these  trays  is  18x36x4  inches  deep.  Nail  a half  inch  strip 
across  the  bottom  ends  for  ventilation  when  stacked  one  on 
another. 

The  larger  of  the  small  corms  or  bulblets  found  on  the 
larger  bulbs  may  be  saved  and  sowed  like  peas  the  next 
spring  in  drills  about  two  inches  deep.  A few  of  the  larg- 
est ones  may  bloom  the  same  season  and  nearly  all  will  the 
second  year. 

The  Glad,  is  very  fond  of  water.  It  will  be  well  to 
give  them  plenty  of  it  in  dry  weather  and  get  better  and 
larger  blooms. 


Instead  of  cutting  off  the  tops  soon  after  digging, 
many  prefer  tying  the  several  varieties  together  and  stor- 
ing in  a well  ventilated  place  under  cover  until  the  tops  are 
quite  yellow,  when  the  bulbs  are  cut  off.  Those  who  do 
this  claim  the  bulbs  cure  more  naturally  and  are,  therefore, 
benefitted. 


Peace,  Large  white,  faintly  flecked  with  lilac. 

Lilac  feathering  on  lower  ipetals 10  1.00 

Paimma.  A seedling  of  America.  Of  a deeper 

pink,  having  its  flowers  closely  hunched  .10  1.00 

Pride  of  Lancaster.  Ruffled,  orange  saffron 

with  darker  dash  on  lower 40  4.00 

Primnliims.  Tall,  straw  yellow,  having  medium 
size  blooms  flecked  with  crimson  deep 

in  throat  10  1.00 

Prince  of  Wales.  Large  deep  buff  or  salmon 

lemon  with  bright  crimson  pencil 15  1.50 

Princeps,  A sturdy,  large  and  bright  crimson 

with  darker  tips  20  2.00 

Rosella.  Rose  mauve  with  scarlet  feather 

on  the  pale  yellow  on  lower  15  1.50 

Sarah  Bernhardt.  A very  gaudy  flower  of 

purple,  yellow,  red  and  white 25  2.50 

Schwahen.  Tall  and  sturdy.  Pale  cream  yellow 

with  crimson  penciled  throat 10  1.00 

Snlphnr  King.  Plain  sulphur  yellow 15  1.50 

Tempa.  Ruffled.  Old  rose  flecked  on  pinkish 

white  ground.  Scarlet  brush  on  lower  .25  2.50 

Yirge  Lorraine,  Large  white  with  maroon 

blotch  25  2.50 

War.  Very  large  and  tall.  Deep  blood  red 

with  light  marks  deep  in  throat 20  2.00 

White  King,  Ruffled.  Straw  white.  Lower, 

with  white  throat  marks  10  1.00 

Wistaria.  Pale  lavendar  with  scarlet  on  lower 

petals  10  1.00 


Primnflmiis  Hybrids. 

A characteristic  of  this  variety  is  ihe  wide  spacing  of  the 
flowers  on  the  spike  and  their  delicate  and  beautiful  tints, 
which  run  mostly  to  yellow,  salmon  and  rose. 

Each  Doz. 


Alice  Tiplady.  A very  large  and  beautiful 
orange  saffron,  scarlet  penciled.  Has 
taken  m.any  first  prizes  at  flower  shows  . .20  2.00 

Albia.  A beautiful  rose  pink,  scarlet  penciled  ..  .15  1.50 

Altnir.  A tall  and  beautifully  plain  salmon 

saffron 15  1.50 

Dexter.  Very  light  rose  pink.  Petals  lightly 

pink  tipped  15  1.50 

Elberton.  A delicate  cream  yellow 15  1.50 

Fire  Fly,  Ruffled.  Deep  velvety  scarlet  with 

lighter  marks  15  1.50 

Tola,  Cream  yellow  with  narrow  scarlet 

penciling  on  lower  petals  10  1.00 

Princella.  Ruffled.  A delicate  vermilion  sal- 
mon, scarlet  penciled  10  1.00 


The  following  varieties  are  of  our  own  creation  and  are 
now  offered  for  the  first  time.  They  are  different  from  any 
that  ever  bloomed  before — only  one  bulb  with  each  order  this 
season. 


Each 

Doz. 

IID — Unnamed.  Large  delicate  pinx  with 
darker  stripes.  Lower,  pink  tipped 
on  deep  yellow  $ 

.25 

$ 2.50 

15D — ^Billiken.  Lightly  ruffled.  Velvety  brigtht 
crimson  with  darker  brush  on  lower. . 

.50 

5.00 

181) — Mrs,  Harry  Mack.  Delicate  pinkish 
white  with  pink  fiecks  on  tips.  Faint 
maroon  brush  on  lower  

.75 

7.50 

GIFT  BOXES, 

These  boxes  contain  a fine  selection  of  choice  varieties  and 
are  sure  to  please,  both  as  to  value  and  beauty.  They  are 
bargains. 

$1.00  Gift  Box,  Value  $2.20. 

Four  bulbs  each  Princella,  Primulinus,  Wistaria,  lola,  Mrs. 
F.  King  and  Drake  Hybrids. 

$3.00  Gift  Box.  Value  $5.40, 

Six  bulbs  each  Charlemagne,  Albia,  Etendard,  lola,  Mrs.  F. 
Pendleton,  Schwaben,  Wistaria  and  Drake  Hybrids. 

$5.00  Gift  Box.  Value  $8.70. 

Six  bulbs  each  Baron  Hulot,  Charlemagne,  Deuil  de  Carnot, 
Etendard,  Fire  Ribbon,  Faust,  lola,  Lilywhite,  Mrs.  F.  Pendle- 
ton, Albia,  Alice  Tiiplady  and  Drake  Hybrids. 

$10.00  Gift  Box,  Value  $15.00. 

Six  bulbs  each  Albia,  Alice  Tiplady,  Altair,  Dexter,  Elber- 
ton,  lola,  Princella,  Dueil  de  Carnot,  Etendard,  Faust,  Baron 
Hulot,  Lilywhite,  Europa,  Mrs.  F.  Pendleton,  Primulinus, 
Schwaben,  Wistaria,  Lafayette,  Mrs.  F.  King,  Le  Marchael  Foch 
and  Drake  Hybrids. 

We  gladly  call  your  attention  to  the  FLOWER  GROWER 
on  enclosed  slip.  It  is  a most  interesting  magazine.  Pub- 
lished at  Calcium,  N.  Y.,  $1.50  per  year.