Historic, Archive Document
Do not assume content reflects current
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices.
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HAZLEWOOD BROS.
KEY TO THE FIGURES AND LETTERS USED IN THIS
CATALOGUE.
ROSES
(1). — This number indicates the position the variety occupied in our
last year’s sales.
Columbia. — The name of the variety.
E. G. Hill, 1917. — The Raiser’s name and year of introduction.
H.T. — The Class. (In this instance it indicates Hybrid Tea.) H.P.
stands for Hybrid Perpetual. Per., Pernetiana. Hyb. Gig.,
Hybrid Gigantea. Hyb. Musk, Hybrid Musk. Wicli., Wich-
uriana.
F. — This letter signifies that the variety is fragrant.
3. — From figures in this position an idea may be obtained as to the
growth of the plant, and its consequent position in the
garden.
(1) These comprise the smallest polypoms for edging or whole
beds.
(2) Moderate growing individuals of dwarf stature adapted for a
front line.
(3) Vigorous growers of moderate height for a middle position.
(4) Tall, rampant growing, non-climbing sorts suitable for back
row.
(5) Moderate climbers; generally called Pillar Roses; for furnish-
ing the supports of arch or pergola.
(6) Extra vigorous climbers, for higher work than Section 5.
DESCRIPTION.
E. — Suitable
Everywhere.
A.
Adelaide Zone.
B.
Brisbane Zone.
H.
Hobart Zone.
M. — Suitable Melbourne Zone.
Mt. „ Mountains Zone.
P. „ Perth Zone.
S. „ Sydney Zone.
ORNAMENTAL TREES AND SHRUBS
Abutilon— The Botanical name of the plant. The meaning or trans-
lation follows in brackets. The Common name, where there
is one, comes next.
E. — Indicates Evergreen.
D. — Deciduous. The figures following give the approximate height of
an average plant of this kind. The other letters indicate
climate, as in the Rose Section.
This Slip may be torn out and used as a key to any page of descriptions in
the Catalogue.
INTRODUCTION TO
1925 ROSE CATALOGUE
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IN the leading Rose growing centres of the world there has been an agita-
tion for some time to raise the standard of plant catalogues, so that much
of the failure and disappointment caused by planting unsuitable varieties
may he avoided. It is obvious that if the growing of Roses is to he
piaced on a higher plane, each planter must have the best sorts for
his particular climate, and the colours, shapes, and other peculiarities of the
varieties must also appeal to his taste. No matter how well a single rose may
grow, bloom, and last, it is quite out of place in the garden of a grower wLo
thoroughly detests anything but a double bloom. Similarly what may he
a light yellow in a cloudy climate is generally white in a land of continuous
sunshine. As many people dislike white flowers it is foolish for a tradesman
to allow his client (for want of a little explanation) to plant sorts which
later on must be scrapped as unsuited to his tastes. The question has been
so complex that Nurserymen have in the past shirked their responsibility
and allowed customers to purchase their own experience, but in the process
many a promising enthusiast has been lost to the art, and many a Nursery-
man’s reputation for straightforwardness sadly clouded.
Believing that there was a solution for the problem we commenced
three years ago to revise all descriptions, which were mostly written for
English climates, and adapted them to local conditions. This was followed
up by recommendations for particular climates, and where a variety was
known to be a failure it was mentioned for the benefit of beginners. The
measure of success won by this scheme must be judged by the hundreds of
approving letters from nearly all parts of the rose growing world. Better
still is the almost daily receipt of advice from some grower relating the
behaviour of roses under his care. These successes and failures are indexed
under each variety, and are used to improve each year’s publication. This
spontaneous spirit of co-operation is most gratifying, and one hardly dares
to limit the possibilities of this good will. On our part, regular trips are
made to the leading interstate rose centres, and by correspondence and litera-
ture every effort is made to keep up to date in all rose matters.
Our thanks are again due to Capt. G. C. Thomas, Jnr., for the invaluable
information contained in his book on “Roses for all American Climates.”
To the officers of the Commonwealth Weather Bureau, Sydney, we are in-
debted for a revision of the Climatological map; to Mr. W. H. Ifould, for
the invaluable article on “Pruning Roses,” and to the National Rose Society
of N.S.W., and Mr. J. Horace McFarland, the Editor of the American Rose
Annual, for permission to reprint the article on “The Conquest of Mildew,”
and to the very many friends in all countries who have sent reports, we extend
our appreciation and thanks.
ORDER OF PREFERENCE.— Throughout 1924 a careful tally was kept
of all varieties sold, and we have listed them in the order of preference,
decided by buyers from all the States. In explanation we wish to point out
that each plant ordered this season is counted as a vote for that variety to
determine its place in next year’s Catalogue. This method may not find
general approval as an alphabetical list makes it easier to find a given sort.
In the new method, however, it brings all the very best varieties into a
prominent position, and selection, particularly for a beginner, is made much
easier. Frequently we have handled orders made out for commencing a
rose garden, and a list numbering 50 odd plants had been selected, which did
not get beyond the first four letters of the alphabet. Success under these
conditions is most remote. There is an added interest in the position a
2
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
variety occupies in each year’s sales; also there is something suspicious
when growers universally begin to drop a variety, thus forcing it to the end
of the list whence it may be easily discarded. The index simplifies the
finding of any one sort, so that the objection to our method is outweighed
by its advantages.
STOCK for 1925. — Our stock of roses for sale is easily the largest in New
South Wales, and exceeds 100,000 plants. They have ail been grown on com-
paratively new land and are remarkably free from the diseases inseparable from
old nurseries. They are worked from stock plants of proved vigour and free-
dom of bloom, and no expense is spared to ensure the highest grade of plant
possible. Our Nursery is absolutely free from the dreaded disease known as
“Die Back” which is attacking many plants in some of the States. (This
must not be confused with the dying back of Pernetiana Roses, which is
quite a different matter.)
OUR PRICES. — We do not seek a reputation for cheapness, which is con-
sidered by many people the only point worthy of notice when purchasing
plants. We do know that our plants are as clean and free from root and leaf
disease as it is possible to get them, and our business has been built up in
fifteen years by continuous striving to improve quality at a fair remunera-
tion.
VARIETIES. — No expense is spared in procuring the latest Novelties
from all parts of the world, but with upwards of 100 sorts added each year
it is patent there must be some reduction of varieties in the interests of both
grower and planter. Every superfluous variety not only increases the cost of
production of each plant (and the selling price), but also the difficulty of the
grower in deciding what to plant. It is our intention each year to limit the
ordinary list to 200 of the most favoured varieties and 50 in the climbing sec-
tion. This will allow ample scope for even the largest gardens. Where large
numbers of plants are required it is much more satisfactory to plant say, 100
roses in ten or twenty sorts, and five or ten of each kind, than to waste good
ground and valuable time trying to make the tail end of 100 separate varieties
the success such expenditure should receive.
The collection of varieties is strongly deprecated as it is quite impossible
to secure all of the sorts which have been sent out and equally impossible to
grow them in one garden, or climate. Too often growers boast of the number
of varieties they have in their gardens, but it would be more sensible were the
gardener to state that in his garden of one hundred plants he had thirty var-
ieties which had produced in a season upwards of six thousand quality blooms.
This can be done by planting only the very best varieties.
DESCRIPTIONS. — It is our endeavour to describe each rose impartially
on its behaviour in the various Australian climates. To prevent needless
repetition, it must be understood that almost every rose is under certain con-
ditions, more or less liable to Mildew and Black Spot. The colours of the
roses also are described at their best, but it must be remembered that nearly
all colours will fade in strong sunlight and a rose should not be condemned
on its first flowering. Yellows frequently are white, while reds often come
pink. In many instances the term “Mildew Proof” is used, and this must be
taken in a general sense. On rare occasions even the most resistant varieties
show traces of this disease on young foliage. There are a few favoured places
in which mildew does not exist. These are exceptions, and growers blessed
with these conditions will be able to make the necessary allowance in regard to
descriptions.
One of the common causes of dissatisfaction is the question of single
and double roses. A very large number of growers prefer the full-bodied
bloom, and have the greatest antipathy to the loose, decorative class, which,
however, is finding an ever-increasing number of admirers. In order that no
3
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
customer may experience disappointment, we are re-casting all rose descrip-
tions on the following basis. Roses described as single are those having four,
five or six petals; semi-single covers those blooms producing six to ten
petals; semi-double eleven to twenty-five petals; and double from twenty-
six upwards. It should be explained that the number of petals in a bloom
frequently varies according to climate and forcing conditions. Our records
are from unforced blooms, so that growers may make their own allowances
for their particular districts.
OUR SLOGAN. — Three years ago we adopted
as our slogan —
“Grow the Best,
Discard the Rest,”
and have pleasue in advisin" that this has been
registered by the Commonwealth Registrar of Trade
Marks in the following form: —
In order that our customers may accomplish this we tender the following
services to prospective planters: —
(a) An unbiased criticism on any variety submitted;
( b ) On receipt of a list of the varieties already planted recommendations
will be made showing how the list may be improved for a particular climate;
(c) And a regular and drastic scrutiny will be made of the varieties
imported each year so that only the best may survive. It will be necessary
for customers making use of these services to state fully, when communi-
cating with us, all particulars regarding soil, climate, colours preferred, and
tastes regarding single, semi-double or double classes of bloom, so that there
will be no difficulty in the way of their receiving the best possible advice. No
trouble will be spared to ensure that our customers have the opportunity of
growing the very best varieties as it is only by their success in this way that
the culture of the rose will be advanced.
ORDERS. — It is particularly requested that when ordering names be
written on a separate sheet of paper, together with the address, both being
clearly stated, as it is not uncommon to receive letters without any indication as
to whom they come from. Write on one side of the paper only and place the
names of varieties in columns. It is also advisable to state in your letter the
amount of and the form in which remittances are made.
ACCOUNTS.— All accounts are due within one month of date of state-
ment. New customers are requested to remit when ordering or give a satis-
factory reference.
CATALOGUES. — Each customer and correspondent in the two preceding
years will have a catalogue posted to their address as soon as the publication
is ready, but, owing to the popularity this book has attained, it is found that
many of them do not reach their destination. We ask our friends to make it
as widely known as possible that failure to receive the book does not neces-
sarily mean indifference or in-attention on our part.
REMITTANCES. — These may be made by Money Order, Postal Note
(both payable at Epping, N.S.W. ), or Cheque. Country and Interstate custo-
mers are requested to add exchange to cheques.
THE NURSERY.— (The entrance to which is situated half a mile from
Epping Railway Station) is open for inspection during business hours.
For those coming by car and residents of West Epping the nearest ap-
proach is by way of Kent Street.
4
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
For visitors coming by train the following directions are submitted: — |
On reaching the top of the railway steps before turning, the visitor is looking
north and can see a small portion of the Nursery, slightly to the left. Take
the road on the left side of the railway line, as far as the horr.e trough, then
turn to the left along Carlingford Road; Cliff Road is then the second turn
to the right, after passing the turn in this road our notice board comes into
view; the main Nursery is behind the block of bush trees.
The Nursery is closed on Sundays.
CORRESPONDENCE is invited on all questions of rose interest, and
friends are specially asked to correct any mistake, or comment on any rose’s
adaptability to special conditions.
CONDITIONS OF SALE. — We believe that all trees and plants sold by
us are of the description and kind specified at the time of sale. Where reason-
able proof is given that plants have been wrongly labelled we will refund the
original purchase money or correct the mistake by new plants; but we give
no warranty, express or implied, as to their growth, description, quality or
productiveness, and will not be in any way responsible for the crop, as these
factors are governed by forces beyond our control.
All sales are made subject to these conditions, and if the purchaser does
not accept the goods sold on these terms they are at once to be returned.
HAZLEWOOD BROS.,
’Phone: Epping 11 Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
Business Hours:
Week Days: 7.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. Saturdays: 7.30 a.m. to 11.30 a.m.
Saturday afternoons and holidays by appointment.
Climatological Map of Australia
Owing to the many failures, caused by planting unsuitable varieties, it
has been thought advisable to indicate in a very broad way those districts of
Australia which show similar conditions of climate, in so far as they concern
the growth of Roses and other plants, so that if any given plant is successful
in one place there should be no climatic bar to its success in other places
where climatic conditions are equal.
As most of the horticultural energies centre round the capital cities, the
divisions have been named after them, and they show such marked differences
as to account for most of the important variations present.
It must be emphasised, however, that the divisions are approximate
only, for it is quite impossible to indicate on any map the enormous number
of purely local conditions caused by any one town’s peculiar position and
surroundings; also the very important question of soil variations, and getting
closer to home, the individual variations to be found in each garden according
as the beds round a house face North South, East or West. In this respect
is is quite possible for a Sydney grower, for example, to select positions in
his garden which more closely represent the conditions of Adelaide, Hobart,
or Melbourne, than the average Sydney climate. The determination and
treatment of these variations must be left to the wisdom of the enthusiast
himself.
The main climatic controlling factors are frost, heat, humidity, and dry-
ness, each in the double capacity of friend and foe to different plants.
The suitability of various plants to particular divisions will be noted
throughout this catalogue by letters “A,” “M,” “B,” etc., as the case may be,
while “E” in the Rose section will signify that the variety is hardy every-
where.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W. 5
ADELAIDE: “A” — This is easily the largest climatic division, extending
well into all the States on the Mainland. It is characterised by hot and dry
summers and fairly severe winter conditions, combined with a low rainfall.
The strong sunlight is very hard on the colour of blooms, and yellows
particularly suffer during the summer months. The heat causes quick develop-
ment and tends to reduce size so that the most satisfactory flowering seasons
against sunburn and see that plants do not suffer from lack of moisture. Roses
which fade or which have scanty and weak petalage are not satisfactory
generally, and selection should always be made of good rich colours and those
of moderate to full petalage which should be of good substance. Varieties
which burn or blue should be discarded at these faults are increased by the
peculiar action of the sunlight. The dry atmosphere is not without its com-
pensations for black-spot and many fungus diseases are retarded, and varieties
like Edward Mawley, Lyon, Madame Edouard Herriott, etc., which fail in
humid climates, are quite satisfactory.
6
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
Associated with this climate is the frequent sudden change of temperature
with its resultant encouragement of mildew, and best results are obtained with
mildew resistant sorts. The nights are quite cool in comparison to moist cli-
mates and many trees and shrubs requiring even temperature do not thrive in
consequence. When associated with heavy dew these conditions favour “ball-
ing” of “tissue paper petalled” Roses such as Natalie Bottner, Madam Jules
Gravereaux, etc. This balling is caused by the petals becoming saturated with
moisture and preventing the bloom opening. It usually occurs in very full
varieties which have notoriously thin petals. An example of good substance
which is quite the opposite may be found in Ophelia or Madame Butterfly.
Frosts are severe in winter, but do not prevent the successful growth of
Oranges and many hardy evergreen shrubs. It is too dry, however, for many
trees and plants requiring moist shady climates. Included in this division
is a thin strip of country in N.S.W. between Sydney’s moist coastal climate
and the mountains, and represented by such towns as Liverpool, Windsor,
Singleton, etc.
A selection of suitable varieties may be made from the following: —
RED (Dwarfs). — Etoile de Hollande, Francis Scott Key, General MacArtliur,
Hadley, Hoosier Beauty, Lady M. Stewart, Laurent Carle, Mrs. H. Win-
nett, Rhea Reid, Souv. de M. de Zayas. (Climbers). — Black Boy, Miss
M. Manifold, Clb. Chateau de Clos Vougeot, Scorcher, Bardou Job, Clb.
Laurent Carle, Noella Nabonnand, Clb. General MacArthur, Walter C.
Clark.
PINK (Dwarfs). — America, Antoine Rivoire, Columbia, Cornelia, Ethel Somer-
set, Gladys Holland, Gustav Grunewald, Konigin Carola, Lady Alice Stanley,
Los Angeles, Lyon, Madame Abel Chatenay, Madame Butterfly, Madame J.
Grolez, Madame Segond Weber, Maman Cochet, Mrs. B. Allen, Mrs.
G. Shawyer, Pilgrim, Radiance, Rose Marie, Souv. de G. Pernet, Una
Wallace. (Climbers). — Clb. Maman Cochet, Clb. Madame A. Chatenay,
Clb. Madame S. Weber, Kitty Kininmonth, Clb. Caroline Testout, Clb.
Columbia.
WHITE AND LIGHT COLOURS (Dwarfs).— F. K. Druschki, K. A. Victoria,
Madame J. Bouche, Molly S. Crawford, Mrs. D. McKee, Mrs. H. Brockle-
bank, Mrs. H. R. Darlington, Mrs. H. Stevens, Ophelia, White Maman
Cochet. (Climbers). — Clb. White Maman Cochet, Clb. Ophelia, Clb.
K. A. Victoria.
YELLOW (Dwarfs). — Alex. Hill Gray, Amelia Gude, A. M. Rouyer, Con-
stance Casson, Frances Gaunt, Golden Emblem, Mabel Morse, Margaret
D. Hamill, Mrs. Aaron Ward, Mrs. Mackellar, Rev. F. Page Roberts,
Souvenir de C. Pernet. (Climbers). — Clb. Sunburst, Clb. Lady Hilling-
dons, Marechal Neil, Clb. Perle des Jardins, Cloth of Gold, Golden
Vision.
COPPERY SHADES.— Madame E. Herriot, Mrs. A. R. Waddell, Rev. William-
son, Souvenir de R. B. Ferguson.
BRISBANE: “B” — This division is characterised by warm, even humid con-
ditions in summer and mild winters, with very little frost. Nearly all tropical
fruits, such as Bananas, Custard Apples, Mangoes and Pawpaws do well, and
growth continues almost all the year round. All blooms develop quickly,
while Black Spot and Scale diseases find a congenial atmosphere.
It is too hot for many deciduous trees and shrubs and too moist for
others. It is essentially an evergreen division, while the even temperature
is not so conducive to mildew, and the varieties of Roses which “ball” in
colder climates are quite successful here.
In selecting Roses single and loose bodied sorts should be avoided, also
those liable to Black Spot, which include all the Pernetianas. Vigour of
growth is very necessary, but the mildew and balling faults of others may be
overlooked. The very dark reds will probably burn in summer, but will be
quite satisfactory in the winter blooming.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
7
Included in this division are scattered spots which are almost frost free,
like Sydney Harbour foreshores, Palm Beach and parts of Gosford, Wyong,
etc.
The Sunday Sun some months ago asked for an expression of opinion from
their readers as to the best Roses. The following list was published: —
Maman Cochet, White Maman Cochet, Hadley, Radiance, Penelope, Lady
Hillingdon, F. K. Druschki, Madame A. Chatenay, George Dickson, Mrs. H.
Stevens, General MacArthur, Laurent Carle, K. A. Victoria, J. J. L. Mock,
Madame S. Weber, Rhea Reid, W. R. Smith, Lady Alice Stanley, Duchess of
Wesminster, Madame C. Soupert, Columbia, Alexander H. Gray, Perle des
Jardins, Star of Queensland.
In addition we recommend: —
RED (Dwarfs). — Etoile de Hollande, Lady Maureen Stewart, Mrs. H. Win-
nett, Souv. de M. de Zayas, Francis Scott Key. (Climbers). — Black Boy,
Miss M. Manifold, Noella Nabonnand, Clb. Chateau de Clos Vougeot,
Scorcher, Clb, Laurent Carle, Clb. General MacArthur, Walter C. Clark.
PINK (Dwarfs). — America, Ethel Somerset, Gustav Grunewald, Madame J.
Grolez, Mrs. Bryce Allen, Pilgrim, Rose Marie, Una Wallace. (Climbers).
— Clb. Maman Cochet, Clb. ]\Iadame Abel Chatenay, Clb. Madame S. Weber,
Sachsengruss, Kitty Kininmonth, Clb. Caroline Testout, Clb. Columbia.
WHITE AND LIGHT SHADES (Dwarfs) .—Molly S. Crawford, Mrs. H.
Brocklebank, Mrs. H. R. Darlington, Angelus. (Climbers) .—Clb. White
Maman Cochet, Clb. Frau Karl Druschki, Clb. K. A. Victoria.
YELLOW (Dwarfs). — Amelia Gude, Margaret D. Hamill, while Rev. F.
Page Roberts, has been reported to be doing well from a number of
sources. (Climbers). — Clb. Perle des Jardins, Cloth of Gold, Golden
Vision.
HOBART : “H” — Long winters of varying intensity and a short growing
season mark this climate. It is a land of fairly equable conditions other-
wise in which all English fruits flourish and the cloudy skies and even rain-
fall promote better colours in flowers and foliage than obtain in other capitals.
It is too cold for tropical and sub-tropical subjects, but all deciduous trees,
and the few frost resistant evergreens, thrive.
In Roses the singles and semi-doubles do well, unless specially liable to
mildew, while sorts liable to ball through over-petalage, should be avoided.
Pernetianas are only fairly successful.
The voting conducted by the Hobart Mercury gives the following as
the popular Roses: —
Madame Edouard Herriot, Chateau de Clos Vougeot, Madame Abel Chate-
nay, Lady Hillingdon, Mrs. H. Stevens, F. K. Druschki, Golden Emblem, Mrs.
David McKee, General MacArthur, Red Letter Day, Lyon Rose, Hugh Dick-
son, Sunny South, Antoine Rivoire.
In addition we recommend:
RED (Dwarfs). — Hadley, Hoosier Beauty, Red Radiance, Hawlmark Crimson,
K. of K., Etoile de Hollande, Lady M. Stewart, Laurent Carle, Colonel O.
Fitzgerald, Mrs. H. Winnett, Midnight Sun. (Climbers). — Black Boy, Miss
M. Manifold, Clb. General MacArthur, Clb. Laurent Carle, Noella Nabon-
naud, Clb. Chateau de Clos Vougeot, Scorcher, Paul’s Scarlet Climber,
Bardou Job, Walter C. Clark.
PINK (Dwarfs). — America, Columbia, Radiance, Maman Cochet, Madame S.
Weber, Isobel, Rose Marie, Madame Butterfly, Pilgrim, Konigin Carola,
Henrietta, Mrs. B. Allen, Gustav Grunewald, Mrs. E. Willis, Irish Ele-
gance, Caroline Testout, Souv. de G. Pernet, Los Angeles. (Climbers). —
Clb. Columbia, Clb. Maman Cochet, Clb. Madame Abel Chatenay, Clb.
Madame S. Weber, Nora Cunningham. Queen of Hearts, Kitty Kininmonth,
Clb. Caroline Testout,
8
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
WHITE AND LIGHT SHADES (Dwarfs). — White Maman Cochet, Ophelia,
K. A. Victoria, Mrs. H. Brocklebank, Molly S. Crawford, Westfield Star.
(Climbers). — Clb. White Maman Cochet, Clb. Ophelia, Clb. K. A. Vic-
toria.
YELLOWS (Dwarfs). — Sunburst, Alex. Hill Gray, Georges Schwartz, Mrs. D.
Best, Mabel Morse, Souv. de S. Crette, Souv. de. Madame Boullet, Sovereign,
Squatter’s Dream, Golden Ophelia, Rev. F. Page Roberts, Sunstar, W. F.
Dreer, Elegante, Frances Gaunt, Vanity, Aspirant M. Rouyer, Louise
Baldwin, Mrs. McKellar. (Climbers). — Clb. Mrs. Aaron Ward, Clb. Sun-
burst, Clb. Lady Hillingdon, Clb. Georges Schwartz, Cloth of Gold, Golden
Vision, W. A. Richardson, Mermaid.
COPPERY SHADES (Dwarfs). — Betty Uprichard, Souvenir de R. B. Fergu-
son, Comtesse de Cayla, Mrs. A. R. Waddell, Lady Roberts, Irish Fireflame,
Lady Pirrie, Padre. (Climbers). — Clb. Madame Edouard Herriot.
INLAND : “I” — This may be fully described as an intensification of
Adelaide conditions, and gardening is a much more difficult proposition in
consequence. Only the hardiest varieties recommended for Adelaide should be
tried.
MELBOURNE: 44M”— Midway between Adelaide and Hobart in general
characteristics, this division is usually marked by a hot dry summer, but with
more cloud than Adelaide, which favours better colour in blooms and makes
the growing of the loose, decorative roses worth while. It receives rather
more rain than Adelaide, and humidity is, on the average, higher, which
in some seasons favours Black Spot. The growing season is shorter than in
other meteorological divisions, except Hobart. Nearly all English trees and
fruits (including many berry fruits such as raspberries, black and red cur-
rants) flourish. In a few favoured places Lemons are grown, but it cannot
be classed as typical Citrus country, and, except in a few places, it is too
cold for oranges and many tender ornamental evergreens. Pernetianas are
fairly successful, but varieties liable to ball, blue, or mildew excessively should
be avoided.
There are two official recommendations for this climate. The first is the
vote taken periodically by the Argus and headed Best Roses irrespective of
class.
FIRST TWELVE. — Madame Abel Chatenay, Golden Emblem, Madame Edouard
Herriot, Chateau de Clos Vougeot, Frau Karl Druschki, Mrs. Herbert
Stevens, Lady Hillingdon, Sunny South, Miss Marion Manifold, General
MacArthur, Ophelia, Red Letter Day.
SECOND TWELVE. — Mrs. W. J. Grant (Belle Seibrecht), Lyon Rose, Mrs.
Bryce Allen, White Maman Cochet, Sunburst, Hadley, La France, Isobel,
Black Boy, Los Angeles, Mrs. A. R. Waddell, K. of K.
THIRD TWELVE. — Lady Battersea, K. A. Victoria, Madame Segoud Weber,
Joseph Hill, C. V. Haworth, Maman Cochet, Gorgeous, George Dickson,
Hoosier Beauty, Mrs. David McKee, Laurent Carle, Irish Fireflame.
The National Rose Society of Victoria issues the following lists: —
GARDEN ROSES. — Madame Abel Chatenay, Golden Emblem, Madame Edou-
ard Herriot, Lady Hillingdon, Ophelia, Chateau de Clos Vougeot, Sunny
South, Red Letter Day, Frau Karl Druschki, General MacArthur, Hadley,
Carine.
EXHIBITION ROSES. — Mrs. Herbert Stevens, Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt, Mrs.
Foley Hobbs, Frau Karl Druschki, Lyon, White Maman Cochet, Alex. Hill
Gray, Mrs. R. D. McClure, IC. A. Victoria, Yvonne Vacherot, Mrs. McKellar,
Duchess of Portland.
CLIMBING ROSES. — Miss Marion Manifold, Black Boy, Clb. White Maman
Cochet, Clb. Ophelia, Clb. Madame S. Weber, Clb. Madame Abel Chate-
nay.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
9
WICHURAIANA ROSES. — Excelsa, Bushfire, Hiawatha, Dorothy Perkins, Lady
Gay, American Pillar.
POLYANTHA ROSES. — Ellen Poulsen, Orleans, Borderer, Cecil Brunner,
Maman Turbat, Tip Top.
In addition the following newer sorts are suggested: —
RED (Dwarfs) .— Hawlmark Crimson, Lady Maureen Stewart, Mrs. H. Winnet,
Francis Scott Key, Etoile de Hollande. (Climbers) .— Clb. Laurent Carle,
Clb. General MacArthur, Walter C. Clark.
PINK (Dwarf). — America, Frieburg II., Mrs. W. C. Egan, Columbia, Rose
Marie, Madame Butterfly, Pilgrim, Gustav Grunewald, Ethel Somerset,
Mrs. E. Willis, Konigin Carola, Souv. de G. Pernet, Una Wallace. (Climbers) .
— Clb. Columbia, Clb. Mrs. G. Shawyer, Kitty Kininmonth.
WIHTE OR LIGHT SHADES (Dwarfs). — Phoebe, Mrs. H. R. Darlington,
Westfield Star. (Climbers) .—Clb. Mrs. Herbert Stevens, Clb. K. A. Victoria.
YELLOW (Dwarfs). — Amelia Gude, Mabel Morse, Souv. de H. A. Verschuren,
W. F. Dreer, Rev. F. Page Roberts, Souv. de S. Crette, Sovereign, Souvenir
de Madame Boullet, Aspirant M. Rouyer, Constance Casson, Elegante,
Golden Ophelia, Margaret D. Hamill, Mrs. Dunlop Best, Souvenir de C.
Pernet. (Climbers). — Clb. Mrs. Aaron Ward, Mermaid, Clb. Sunburst,
Clb. Lady Hillingdon, Golden Vision.
COPPERY SHADES (Dwarfs). — Souvenir de R. B. Ferguson, Padre, Betty
Uprichard, Rev. Williamson. (Climbing). — Madame Edouard Herriot.
MOUNTAIN CLIMATE : “MT” — This embraces the parts in which snow is
a regular, or possible, visitor each winter. In some respects it is similar to
Hobart. All English trees and fruits luxuriate, and it is generally classed as
typical cherry and apple country. The summer, with few exceptions, is short,
hot and dry, with cool nights. Planting and pruning are rendered more
difficult by reason of the late and early frosts. Only the hardiest evergreens
are successful. Adelaide list of roses is recommended, but care should be
taken to exclude sorts liable to mildew, ball, or blue.
Those who like the full petalled Roses should make a selection from the
list recommended for Adelaide, while the singles and semi-doubles where these
are preferred may be picked from the Melbourne suggestions.
PERTH: “P” — The land of clear, blue skies. The intense sunlight stim-
ulates a maximum growth, but acts prejudicially against colour. Similar in
some respects to Adelaide, but with more rain; largely influenced by a cold,
southern current washing the coast. The peculiarities are a short, rainy
winter and hot, dry summer. Generally speaking, the trees, fruits and roses
of Adelaide may be considered successful in this division.
SYDNEY : “S” — A thin strip of sub-tropical, coastal country extending from
Eden in the South to Grafton in the North, this division may be described as
a modification of Brisbane conditions and is dominated all through the growing
season by humid, easterly breezes. Contrary to Perth, this coast is favoured
with a warm ocean current from the North, and equable conditions, com-
paratively speaking, are the result. Sudden changes of temperature do not
reach the intensity of Adelaide, and mildew is not so pronounced, but Black
Spot has to be reckoned with. Bluing and balling, although faults, do not
reach the intensity experienced in other divisions. It is most important in
selecting Roses to avoid those extremely liable to Black Spot, also those of
pronounced Pernetiana origin.
Typical fruits are Oranges, Lemons, summer fruits and a few sorts of
Apples. It is not hot enough for many of Brisbane’s tropical fruits and shrubs,
nor cold enough for cherries, and too moist for those plants rejoicing in a dry
atmosphere.
The National Rose Society of New South Wales recommend the following,
and there is very little to suggest by way of improvement.
10
HAZLEWOGD BROS.
RECOMMENDATIONS BY THE NATIONAL ROSE SOCIETY OF N.S.W.
Arranged in Order of Merit.
1924 Vote.
GARDEN ROSES.
SOCIETY’S DEFINITION— A Garden Rose is one that should be of vigor-
ous growth, disease resistant, carry good foliage, be free and continuous bloom-
ing, holding its flowers on firm stems, and the flowers should preferably have
at least three rows of petals, and be fragrant.
BEST EIGHTEEN. — Radiance, Etoile d’Hollande, Lady Hillingdon, Madame
Abel Chatenay. Rev. F. Page Roberts, Columbia, Hadley, General Mac-
Arthur, Mrs. H. Brocklebank, Lady Maureen Stewart, Mrs. H. Stevens,
Madame Butterfly, Red Radiance, Hoosier Beauty, Sunny South, K. A.
__ Victoria, Laurent Carle, Frau Karl Druschki.
SECOND BEST EIGHTEEN.— Jonkheer J. L. Mock, Rose Marie, Mrs. H. R.
Darlington, Gustav Grunewald, Warrior, Mrs. G. Shawyer, Maman Cochet,
Madame Segond Weber. Rhea Reid, Golden Ophelia, White Maman Cochet,
Countess of Gosford, Konigin Carola, Lady Ashtown, Ophelia, Pilgrim,
Souv. de Marie de Zayas, Madame Jules Bouche.
DECORATIVE ROSES.
SOCIETY’S DEFINITION. — A Decorative Rose should be small and dainty
as in Madame Cecil Brunner or Maman Turbat; single as in Irish Fireflame;
or loose and elegant, with preferably not more than three rows of large petals,
as in Gwen Nash or Red Letter Day.
TWELVE BEST. — Sunny South, Irish Elegance, Irish Fireflame, Hawlmark
Crimson, Mrs. A. R. Waddell, Lady Hillingdon, K. of K., Red Letter Day,
Lady Pirrie, Gwen Nash, Vanity (Halstead’s), Betty Uprichard.
CLIMBING ROSES.
SOCIETY’S DEFINITION. — A true climber should continue its habit of
climbing from previous year’s wood, as in the Climbing Maman Cochets.
TWELVE BEST CLIMBERS.— Miss Marion Manifold, Clb. White Maman
Cochet, Clb. Madame Segond Weber, Black Boy, Clb. Madame Abel
Chatenay, Clb. Maman Cochet, Clb. Perle des Jardins, Clb. Laurent Carle,
Clb. K. A. Victoria, Noella Nabonnand, Clb. Ophelia, Souv. de Leonie
Viennot.
^ PILLAR ROSES.
SOCIETY’S DEFINITION. — A Pillar Rose is one that usually renews its
wood from the base, and only to a limited extent from previous growth, as in
Paul’s Scarlet Climber and Mrs. W. J. Grant.
SIX BEST. — Paul’s Scarlet Climber, Clb. Lady Hillingdon, Clb. Liberty, Clb.
Mrs. W. J. Grant, Zephirine Drouhin, Walter Clark.
SIX BEST CLIMBING POLYANTHAS OR WICHURAIANA ROSES— Ameri-
can Pillar, Excelsa, Tausendschon, Clb. Madame Cecil Brunner, Emily
Gray, Silver Moon.
SIX BEST DWARF POLYANTHA ROSES. — Orleans, Tip Top, Ellen Poulsen,
Miss Edith Cavell, Maman Turbat, Mdlle. Francisque Favre.
BEST EXHIBITION ROSES.
EIGHTEEN EXHIBITION ROSES. — Mrs. Foley Hobbs, Mrs. Geo. Shawyer,
Clb. Mrs. W. J. Grant, White Maman Cochet, Frau Karl Druschki, Konigin
Carola, Souv. de Maria de Zayas, Madame Jules Gravereaux, Gloire de
Chedane Guinoisseau, Mrs. Chas. Lamplough, Maman Cochet, Yvonne
Vacherot, Natalie Bottner, Kaiserin August Victoria, Dean Hole, Clb.
Liberty, Duchess of Sutherland, Sachsengruss.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
11
ROSE CULTURE IN BRIEF
When unpacking the parcel of rose plants, remember that it is essential
to keep the roots moist and free from exposure to air. If plants shrivel from
dry conditions, bury completely in moist soil for three days, then plant as
usual.
SOIL. — Roses may be grown in any soil, but the ideal is a stiff, greasy
loam, the deeper the better. Real sand is improved by the additions of clay,
loam, vegetable mould and manure. Extra heavy soils respond to lime, sand,
manure and leaf mould.
SITUATION.— Open spaces are preferable to closely sheltered aspects, as
Mildew and Black Spot are encouraged by moist, close conditions. Roses are
best grown in beds by themselves, which should not be too wide. 5ft. 6in.
to 6ft. is ample for all but the most robust growers, and this will accommo-
date two rows of plants. Where the beds are along a fence or wall the tallest
varieties should be placed on the back row and the lower growing selection
in front as this allows each rose to display its blooms to best advantage.
PREPARATION OF GROUND. — Good roses may be, and freqeutntly are,
grown with little preparation of the beds. But the grower who trenches 2
to 3 feet deep, drains by underground tile or other drain, manures with
suitable materials, and in general “gives with both hands” to his plants, will
receive in like measure an abundance of first quality blooms that will more
than repay for the extra attention.
PLANTING.- — The time for planting must be decided by various local
conditions. When plants are hard and woody, and soil not too wet, planting
may be carried out any month in the year, as a few pieces of bracken or bush
will temper the sun’s heat and prevent sunburn, and a water-can or hose
supply any lack of moisture; but, generally speaking, in coastal New South
Wales, April to August is the usual time. In cold, snow country, April
planting is most desirable, but failing that it is better to withhold until August
or September, but frequently under these severe conditions it will be necessary
to shelter the plants from excessive cold. This may be done by a heavy mulch
of straw or dry grass, or the soil may be banked up round the plant to a
height of 6 or 8 inches until the plants are established.
DEPTH TO PLANT. — In all gardening activities there is considerable
divergence of opinion, but the weight of evidence all tefids to prove that
planting with the union of the bud and stock one to two inches below the
- Right -
Bottom of hole
domed to give a
slight downward
/endencg to roots
- Wrong-
Roots should be
spread well out
and not cramped
or turned up. Do
not add manure
when planting
Three parts fill
in with fine soil
and tramp well
More plants are
test through loose
planting man any
other cause
Water well and
fill in the re-
- maining soil
which should
be left loose
surface is generally satisfactory. It is usually considered that for this work
the stem of the plant should be from four to six inches long, and, ultimately,
the plant makes roots at the union, thus increasing its stability. The advan-
12
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
tage of this method is that if, by any chance, the plant is killed above ground
by sunburn, it will always grow again from below the surface. In plant-
ing, the roots should be well spread out, covered with fine earth, tramped
firmly and then well watered to thoroughly settle the soil. When the water
has soaked away, the wetted surface of the hole should be covered with
loose soil. Water after, only when necessary, and then do it well, loosening the
caked surface when dry enough later. It is distinctly inadvisable to put
fresh animal or chemical manures close to the roots of newly planted Roses.
The fermentation of the manure creates too much heat and chemical manures
are too concentrated for anything but well established plants.
MANURING. — There is no complete manure, and it is necessary to use
animal and chemical alternately to maintain soil fertility. Cow manure is
generally considered the best, while the chemical manure should contain
phosphoric acid, nitrogen and potash. Special mixtures are put up embodying
these three main plant foods. Where blood and bone is used it requires the
addition of extra potash to make it complete from a chemical point of view.
Where it is desired to mix a Rose manure, super phosphate two parts, sulphate
of potash, two parts, and sulphate of ammonia, one part, will provide a very good
basis. Regular liming (every third year) and copious waterings are very
necessary, as without these important details the best effect is not obtained.
WHEN TO PICK. — All flowers should be picked early in the morning,
the loose decorative blooms, just as the buds show colour and are on the point
of opening. Remove all surplus foliage, scrape the bark from one side of the
stem for the last two inches and place in fresh water in the house away
from strong sunlight. Full blooms must be allowed to open more before
picking. Cut long stems and ensure good flowers in the next crop.
Some Notes on Rose Pruning
By Mr. W. H. Ifould,
President of the National Rose Society of N.S.W.
(Mr. Ifould is one of the leading Amateur Rose-growers in Sydney, and
previously had many years experience in Adelaide. He has been President
of the N.S.W. Rose Society for nearly 12 years in all, and has a life long
association with Rose-growing.)
Although expert pruning requires intimate knowledge of the various
classes of roses, and an experience of the habits of growth and peculiarities
of the individual kinds in these classes, the average amateur gardener can
do the work very satisfactorily if he will recognise certain first principles.
There is no mystery about it, and the man or woman who loves his plants
and sees them frequently can learn the main principles much more quickly
and treat the plants much more sympathetically than the great majority of
professional gardeners who are hired by the day for general gardening work.
To get the best possible results from the pruning one should learn the
peculiarilities of each individual variety, and this, of course, means experi-
ence in growing a large number of plants, and continual study of the same
varieties growing under other conditions in other gardens, with different
methods of pruning and manuring, disbudding, and so on. There are many
thousands of varieties, which may be grown, but from these even the largest
of growers choose but a few hundred kinds, and gradually add to the num-
ber of plants of those varieties which prove the most satisfactory. In my own
garden are about a thousand plants, but probably not more than 300 varieties.
Many of these three hundred should really make room for more plants of
such splendid kinds as Madame Abel Chatenay, Radiance, Sunny South,
etc. Every year I add at least a dozen new varieties to the collection, and
take out two years later at least 80 per cent, of them, after proving them to
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
13
be not really worth growing. The average gardener should confine himself
to the growing of but a dozen or two of the very best varieties, and if he
has space should increase the number of plants of those he loves best. With
a knowledge of the first principles of rose pruning he should soon be able
to learn the peculiarities of each kind of rose in his garden. Let us consider
then the principles which are of general application.
MAIN PRINCIPLES.—
1. Always prune your own plants.
2. The more vigorous the variety the lighter the pruning, and the con-
verse.
3. Ordinary bush roses (not climbers), and standard roses, should have
from one-third to two-thirds of their growth pruned away each winter.
4. The majority of varieties should have all of their wood renewed during
every period of three years.
5. The winter pruning should include three things, viz, (a) cutting right
to the ground for hush roses, or to the stock for standards, the limbs which
are worn out; ( b ) cutting right out the thin, spindly shoots on each of the
main limbs left; (c) shortening back the strong shoots grown and matured
in the immediately preceding nine months.
6. Cutting correctly.
7. Watching each plant throughout the year, and noting how it flowers,
what kinds of shoots carry the best flowers, etc.
8. In cutting the blooms, some of the stem, containing at least one bud,
must be left for future growth.
9. Disbudding in the spring.
Now let us discuss each of these nine points.
DO YOUR OWN PRUNING. — You may read everything that has been
written about roses; you may seek the advice of those who specialise, and are
called rosarians, but you will learn far more about your plants if you look
after them yourself, and, above all, if you do all of the pruning. One is
always doing some pruning in a well-kept rosary. Certainly the main season
for the work is in the winter, but every cutting of the bloom is a pruning
operation, and the effect on the plant should be as much considered then as
at the time of winter pruning. If you prune your own plants you will do
them little harm even in the first attempt. I have never known pruning to
kill a plant, and your main fault will be cutting away too little, rather than
too much. Moreover, the blooms have far greater value to the culturist than
to him who leaves the work to a hired man. It is wonderful how much
will be learnt by actually doing the work yourself, and how pleasurable and
full of interest the operation is.
HOW MUCH TO CUT. — -It is an old rule, but a very good one, that the
more vigorous the variety of rose the lighter it should be pruned, and the
weaker the grower the larger the proportion of growth which should be re-
moved. The strong-growing, vigorous kinds can feed more shoots, and
develbp more good blooms than the less vigorous. I was once asked for a
general direction as to how close to the ground should roses be pruned. We
happened to be standing near a vigorous bush of W. R. Smith, with a weakly
plant of Dean Hole growing within six feet of it. The bush of the former was
7ft. high, and at least 5ft. through, while Dean Hole had but three healthy
shoots, not more than 2ft. high. The question could best be answered by
pruning Dean Hole there and then to three stems, each about six inches
long, and the rampant W. R. Smith was thinned out, but left five feet high,
and four feet wide, with enough buds to carry about 100 flowers in the spring.
The severity of pruning varies between cutting away of one-third of the total
wood on a plant to as much as two-thirds. Show growers prune very little
14
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
harder than one should prune for ordinary garden display, and for cutting for
the house. The show grower gets his superior flowers by more attention to
manuring, and above all, to limiting the number of flowers he allows his
plants to carry. He does this by rubbing off in the early spring all but the
strongest new shoots before they reach half an inch in length, and by allowing
each shoot to carry only one flower. His winter pruning is no harder than
should be practiced in any garden. The principle of pruning according to
the strength of the plant is a safe one. As the grower gets to know the
peculiarities of each kind of rose, he will soon be able to vary the application
of the principle. This variation, however, will not affect the quantity of wood
taken away so much as the kind of growth cut severely or left long.
This point will be discussed below. The following roses should have
about two-thirds of their growth pruned off: — Mrs. W. J. Grant,
(Belle Siebrecht dwarf), Farben Koenigin, Georges Schwartz, Lady
Battersea, Lena, Mildred Grant, Richmond, Souvenir of Stella Gray, Dean Hole,
Liberty. About half the growth should be left on the following: — Antoine
Rivoire, Betty, Christine de Noue, Countess of Gosford, Earl of Warwick,
Etoile de France, Francois Dubreuil, General MacArthur, Irish Elegance, Irish
Fireflame, Kaiserin Augusta Victoria, Killarney, Koenigin Carola, La Tosca,
Lady Ashtown, Lady Roberts, Laurent Carle, Yvonne Vacherot, Warrior, Sou-
venir de Maria de Zayas, Souvenir de Therese Levet, Souvenir de Catherine
Guillot, Rose D’Evian, Rainbow, Perle von Godesberg, Prince de Bulgarie,
Paul Neyron, Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt, Medea, Mrs. Aaron Ward, Madame
Vermorel, Madame Jules Grolez, Madame Lambard, Gustav Grunewald, Orleans,
Rhea Reid.
The following should have only about one-third pruned off, viz.: —
Madame Abel Chatenay, Radiance, Red Letter Day, Frau Karl
Druschki, J. B. Clark, Gloire de Chedane Guinoisseau, George Dick-
son, Hugh Dickson, Gruss an Teplitz, Augustine Guinoisseau, Bessie
Brown (if you have not thrown the wretched thing away), W. R.
Smith, Caroline Testout, Florence Pemberton, La France, Madame Antoine
Mari, Madame Jean Dupuy, Madame Jules Gravereaux, Madame Wagram,
Maman Cochet, White Maman Cochet, Marie van Houtte, Robert Duncan,
Sunny South.
PRUNE TO REJUVENATE. — I mentioned above that the pruning should
be designed to renew the growth of each plant about every three years. This
should be made an absolute rule for all of those varieties which are listed
above as requiring hard pruning. It applies also to those mentioned as re-
quiring medium pruning, though not so rigidly. They should have their
wood renewed as much as possible, and at least in every four years. Many of
those in the third list, that is, the list of those which require only a light
pruning, must be dealt with more on the fruit tree principle. They form a
system of main limbs which allow of a free flow of sap for many years. It is
only when these main limbs become most apparently debilitated and bark-bound
should they be removed. Varieties of this class are Frau Karl Druschki, Mad-
ame Abel Chatenay, Radiance, George Dickson, Hugh Dickson, W. R. Smith,
Madame Antoine Mari, Madame Jean Dupuy, Madame Jules Gravereaux,
the two Cochets, Marie van Houtte, and Sunny South.
Rosarians will recognise that these exceptional roses belong to the classes
of Chinas, Teas, Hybrid Teas, as well as hybrid perpetuals. It must be care-
fully noted that I am not discussing climbing roses, only dwarf budded bush
roses and standards.
WHAT TO CUT. — Before the pruning of any rose plant is commenced,
the operator should examine the growth from top to base to determine what
limbs should he cut right away at the base. The wild briar throws up a shoot
in the summer. It ripens before the spring, and then flowers and fruits on short
lateral growth. These two years see its youth and prime. It will live for some
years longer, but only in a moribund condition. It has fulfilled its destiny.
Other shoots will break from the ground to carry on the functions of the
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
15
plant. Garden roses which have all been bred from these wild roses, go through
very much the same kind of cycle. The principle must first be recognised, and
it then becomes easy and interesting to study the variations. In cultivated
roses the natural cycle is interfered with by pruning, cutting the flowers, or
at any rate the dead heads, and thus preventing fruiting. The plant will
then produce one or more shoots from the one which was prevented from
fulfilling its main function, that is, producing seed. Again the flower head is
cut off, and once more (and with free blooming varieties in the same season),
another secondary shoot, will grow out and bloom. How often this attempt
to fruit will be made by the original shoot will depend on the variety, but it
will be seen that in most varieties the offshoots will grow out less and less
vigorously. Some varieties, strangely enough, throw secondary shoots stronger
than the first growth, notably the two Cochets — varieties that have so far de-
parted from the natural order of things as never to set seed. When the second-
ary growth reaches a stage of debility as to produce only weak, spindly growth,
and poor flowers, or none at all, the main limb must be cut right to the base.
Such an operation will assist Nature by spurring the plant to produce another
limb to take its place. This, then, is what I mean by renewing the whole
top of the plant every three years. Main limbs which the pruner must cut
right away can be easily recognised. This major operation is the first part
of the work of pruning. The second is to cut from the remaining vigorous
limbs all of the small twiggy or spindly shoots. What diameter of a shoot
will decide its fate depends of course on the variety and the relative strength
and thickness of its growth. A little experience will teach the novice to know
what is this useless spindly growth, and careful watching of his plants when
they flower will show what growth left on the plants failed to produce flowers.
As soon as this is spotted in the spring the useless shoots should be cut off
or they will only take sap from the valuable growth. A good rose grower
is always snicking pieces out of his plants.
After clearing out the small shoots the pruner must then decide how far
he should shorten back the vigorous, healthy wood from which he is to get his
flowers. This again depends on the vigor of the variety of rose he is pruning.
Study again the lists above for heavy, medium, and light pruning. For this
part of the pruning, err rather on the side of cutting too little than too
much. However much you cut off you must be sure you are cutting back to
a plump, healthy-looking bud. If your plant has a straight up habit of growth,
such as Jonkheer J. L. Mock, you should cut to a bud pointing outwards, but
if the plant is a spreading grower, such as Laurent Carle, you will choose a
bud on the top of the wood or even an inside bud. Above all, don’t hack your
plant about in order to make it more symmetrical. Many varieties can never
be made into even growing shapely bushes. Something can be done towards
this desideratum by tying truant limbs to a stake, but pruning will help
little, notwithstanding all the text book advice, and the attempt to make a
shapely bush will only result in loss of flowers, and, with some varieties, a
fit of the sulks, which will last for years. Notably among these kinds are
Madame Abel Chatenay, Rose D’Evian, and Lyon Rose.
HOW TO CUT. — Many English rosarians still follow the old-time prejudice
against secateurs, and in favour of the pruning knife with a sharp edge and
curved blade. Certainly the knife makes a cleaner cut, and does not bruise
the bark or crush the wood as secateurs are liable to do, but the bark on
the back of the performer’s hands is more tender and infinitely more precious
that that of our most favoured rose. A good pair of secateurs with a sharp
blade properly handled, is quite the most satisfactory tool for pruning rose
bushes, as well as for vines and fruit trees. The best kind for roses has
two knife blades working to a point, with the edge of one convex, and of the
other concave. With the ordinary kind the secateurs should be handled so
that the knife blade is underneath, and thus makes a clean cut on the bud
side of the shoot. The cut should be made with a slope away from the bud,
not straight across the shoot. Such a diagonal cut is easier to make, and the
16
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
operation will not result in pinching the wood. Each cut should be not less
than an eighth and not more than a quarter of an inch above the bud, on the
bud side of the shoot, and should slope upwards, so that it should finish about
three-eighths of an inch higher than the bud, on the opposite side of the shoot.
It is realised that this is quite contrary to ordinary recommendations, hut as
shoots so often die back below the cut when made in the old way, there is
really no other course to be pursued. For cutting wornout limbs to the
ground a pruning saw should be used. On such heavy work the secateurs
will quickly lose their edge, and the pruner will bruise the palm of his hand
through the heavy pressure needed to make the cut.
WATCH THE EFFECT OF YOUR PRUNING.— After the plants com-
mence their spring growth, much valuable experience can be gained by noting
the effect of the pruning. Note the relative strength of the shoots, their direc-
tion of growth, and record those that produce the best blooms. It will be seen
that some varieties might have been allowed to carry more wood and more
flowers, whilst others would have had stronger and longer growth and better
blooms if the winter pruning had been more severe. You will see also that
some varieties make their best wood in the spring growth, whilst others build
themselves up in the middle of summer. This careful noting of the habit
of growth will help very materially in teaching the grower how he must prune
his different bushes, and especially the new varieties.
DISBUDDING. — By the end of August the sap will be rising fast, and
shoots of brilliant green and bronze will be pushing out from all parts of the
plant, but mainly, of course, from the topmost bud of each limb. This
is the time when the exhibitor pays his plants most attention. He will be seen
rubbing off, or snicking off with a sharp knife, the buds he does not want.
He has learnt to know how many good blooms a bush of any variety can carry,
and he desires on his exhibition varieties only good blooms, not primarily
a brilliant garden display. For the garden he grows “garden roses,” and
on these he leaves a far larger number of shoots to mature and carry flowers.
If he would be successful in the show with such kinds as Madame Constant
Soupert, he will allow a bush of average vigour to produce only four or five
blooms and perhaps only one or two of these will be really good show roses,
and it is a chance whether these will be in good condition on the day.
This variable lady is, like most queens of beauty, best left alone. The spring
disbudding is not, however, of importance only to the grower for exhibition.
It is for every cultivator of roses a necessary part of the pruning operations.
For those who desire good blooms for the garden and long stemmed
ones for cutting it is important to rub out some of the shoots bursting in
August. This will throw more vigour into those which remain, give better
and longer stemmed blooms, and build up a finer plant to bear more flowers
in the summer and autumn. On the average the exhibitor will rub out at
least two-thirds of the shoots of exhibition varieties. The ordinary grower
should rub out quite one-third. Where more than one shoot breaks from
the same point only one should be left. All weak shoots should be rubbed
out before they get half an inch in length. I prefer to snick them off to-
gether with a little hark of the stem from which they are shooting, as
the shoot rubbed off will frequently be succeeded by two more growing from
dormant eyes on each side of the original bud, and these will also need taking
off.
LIMITING FLOWER BUDS. — One learns quickly to pinch off all but the
centre flower bud from a carnation stem, but it seems harder to persuade
growers that it is just as necessary to perform this operation with many kinds
of roses. Varieties which bloom in trusses, the many flowers of which are
open about the same time, should of course have all of their flower buds
left to mature, and this also applies to many of the light decorative roses,
with single or only semi-double flowers; but the full-bodied roses should
only be allowed to retain the centre bud of the three or five which normally
form at the ends of flowering shoots. If the buds were left on they would be
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
17
cut with the first flower to open, and this first is always the topmost or centre
bud. If allowed to remain they rob the main bud and diminish is size and,
with many varieties, spoil its form. So harden your heart and pinch them out
as soon as they are large enough to handle. This also is a part of the opera-
tion of pruning. j
HOW TO CUT THE BLOOMS. — At least, says the lady gardener, I know
how to gather the blooms, but if one may judge by the condition of the
hushes at the time of winter pruning in most gardens, there are really very
few, men or women, who know how to cut the blooms. Unfortunately writers
of gardening notes frequently advise their readers to cut with stems as long as
they can get them, and the ladies are only too glad to accept the advice.
Most people who really love roses prefer to have their blooms on long stems,
although I have seen a bunch of beautiful stems rudely cut down and dumped
into a bowl with the flowers all crowded and shorn of half their glory. By all
means have the stems as long as possible, but in cutting the blooms have some
thought for the plant itself. Never cut the stem right back to the shoot from
which it made its growth. Leave a least one leaf bud to grow out and pro-
duce another bloom in the summer. I much prefer to cut back to two eyes,
and if the bushes are vigorous, properly pruned in the winter, and judiciously
disbudded as described above the flower stems of most varieties will be long
enough to satisfy the lady who wants to fill the living-room with beautiful
roses. The first blooms of newly-planted roses should not be cut; leave them
until the petals fall, and then snip off the head. Every leaf must be left
to the young plant, in order that it can manufacture the protoplasm needed
for growth. Some varieties, such as the dwarf Georges Schwartz will simply
sulk for the whole year if the first flower stems are rudely shorn off. Remem-
ber always that whilst it is for the roots to gather crude material this cannot
be utilised until the leaves have converted it into protoplasm, to be stored up in
leaf buds for future growth or to be sent down again to the roots to enable
them to grow and gather more crude material. The more leaves you cut off
in the spring the smaller the protoplasmic factory, so do not expect the gar-
dener to allow the first season’s flowers to be cut with long stems from the
baby plants. Cut long stems from the old plants, but leave one or two eyes
if you would cut and come again.
PRUNING NEWLY-PLANTED ROSES. — If your planting this winter was
finished by June you should not have shortened back. The nurseryman pruned
as much as was necessary before he sent the plants out. They will by this
time have made a little stunted growth from the topmost buds. This growth
is useless. You should wait until the first week of August, and cut each
stem back to a plump dormant bud bursting with desire to grow.
CLIMBING ROSES. — For the first season after planting Climbers should
be allowed to grow without hindrance, except for the tying of each shoot into
the place it is most suited to cover. The following spring, each cane should be
slightly topped back to force the lateral growth which generally carries the
blooms. After each flowering is finished these side shoots should be cut
back to one or two eyes, thus forming small spurs on the original cane. Sub-
sequent pruning of climbers consists in cutting away right at the base, the
old worn out canes, and training vigorous shoots in their place. The main
idea is to see that a fresh supply of new growth is maintained to replace old
wood. The best time for cutting out these worn out main shoots is after the
spring flowering, that is during the first fortnight in November for the climb-
ing Teas and Hybrid Teas and at the end of November for the Wichuraiana
and Multiflora climbers like Dorothy Perkins, Blush Rambler, etc.
I have to advise the safe arrival of roses for which I thank you. They
arrived in perfect condition, in fact one would think they had just been lifted,
and as a matter of fact it was 10 days journey for them. I am very satisfied
with them and the packing and hope to be able to collect some good blooms
later on. — A.T.L., Bridgetown, Western Australia.
18
HAZLEWOGD BROS.
Diseases
INSECT ENEMIES.
APHIDES. — This pest, known also as Greenfly, plant lice, etc., attacks the
young growth, pierces the bark and sucks the sap, which is the life blood of the
plant. As they do not eat bark or foliage a poison spray is useless and they
must he attacked by different methods. As all insects must breathe in order
to live the best means of eradication is found in closing up the breathing
pores on the sides of the body, by covering them with some sticky substance.
They may also be sprayed with mild irritants as long as the foliage is not in-
jured. The following spray is recommended: — Blackleaf 40 (Nicotine Sul-
phate), this should be mixed as directed on the containers in the proportions
of i-oz. to 4 gallons of water. For convenience, a petrol tin may be considered
as holding 4 gallons. One of our customers found a decided advantage in
adding 2 ozs. of Scrubbs Cloudy Ammonia to the mixture. If used with
judgment, the garden hose is invaluable, and the insects may be washed off
the shoots very quickly. Care should be taken not to injure the buds or
foliage with an excessive force of water. As the Aphides increase at an enor-
mous rate they should be attacked immediately they are noticed. Their natural
enemies should also be encouraged. The Lady Bird Beetles, both in adult
and larval stages are invaluable, and amongst birds the common Sparrow,
Blue Wren, and Silvereve should be jealously guarded as they do invaluable
service in checking this evil. Ants should be exterminated from the garden
as they undoubtedly befriend the Aphides, and are declared to carry them
to suitable plants. The Aphides give off a sticky excretion called “Honey
Dew,” and it is for this food that the ants protect them. This honey dew
sometimes becomes the host of a black fungus, which is known as Sooty
Mould, and this frequently causes concern to the rose grower. As, however, it
is not a parasite, and consequently does not extract anything from the leaf, it
need not be taken seriously. The remedy is to get rid of the Aphides and
Sooty Mould will not appear.
RED SPIDER. — This microscopic insect attacks the under surface of the
leaves and ultimately causes discolouration and defoliation. They should
be sprayed as soon as noticed with Liver of Sulphur at the rate of 1 oz to
2 gallons of water.
THRIPS.— This insect is one of the most difficult to combat, as they enter
the flowers and cannot be treated without injuring the bloom itself. By feed-
ing on the petals and sap, they cause great damage, generally in the spring time,
and the blooms attacked are soon noticed by the brown and shrivelled edges
of the petals. In some districts this pest is so bad that it has been seriously
suggested that Spring Rose Shows be cancelled. The only remedy appears to
be saturating the plants with cold water. The Victorian Department of Agri-
culture is investigating this trouble from a rose growing point of view, and it
is to be hoped that some effective remedy will be the result of their research.
The insects prefer white or light coloured roses and it should be possible
to prepare some poisonous bait to which they might be attracted, if it can
be only determined what it is they prefer in the blooms mentioned. Rose
growers are urged to co-operate in this work and forward the result of their
observations to the Secretary of their Rose Society or to us. The dates of the
first attack, the varieties preferred, varieties which are immune and other
data would be invaluable.
CHAFER GRUBS. — These large white grubs cause serious damage under
ground by eating the roots and bark on the stem. Many a plant has died
through being ringbarked underground. There is no effective remedy beyond
killing all that are noticed when digging. Bush leaves from places where they
are known to exist should be avoided as the eggs are frequently brought into
the garden by this means. In some places fresh tobacco refuse spread round
the plants has been found to kill them. When the Nicotine has been washed
out it should be replenished. It makes a good manure, so two objects are
served.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
19
FUNGUS DISEASES.
MILDEW. — The commonest of these diseases is mildew. This forms a
coating over the foliage preventing it from carrying out its important work.
The usual methods of treatment are spraying with Liver of Sulphur, 1 oz.
to 2 gallons, or 4 ozs. Bicarbonate of Soda to 4 gallons of water. The plants
may also be dusted as for black spot. It is most important to commence
treatment before the disease appears as it is much easier to prevent than cure.
See special note for experimental treatment.
BLACK SPOT. — This disease is very prevalent in moist coastal areas as
the warmth and humidity are ideal conditions for its growth and dissemina-
tion. As the fungus takes its root in the leaf itself it is practically impossible
to cure. Much may be done by regular winter sprayings with Bordeaux
mixture. Before the disease makes its appearance the plants should have
regular dustings of 9 parts Flour of Sulphur to one part Arsenate of Lead
Powder. This should be distributed while the foliage is slightly damp with
dew and to be effective it will need repeating after rain. Another method is
to spray with Liver of Sulphur, 1 oz. to 2 gallons of water immediately after
the spring crop of flowers is finished. Some few varieties, particularly some
of the rose species, appear to be quite immune. This fact should hold the
secret for successful control. The heartfelt thanks of the rose world would
assuredly be sufficient recompense for the successful investigator.
DIE BACK. — This disease appears to be making headway in many places
and is a most serious trouble. It is described by one authority as attacking
the vigorous shoots in the early spring. The leaves nearest the base curl up
and drop off when the plant is shaken. Ultimately the whole stem becomes
infected and each successive shoot seems to be attacked in the same way until
the plant succumbs. As soon as it is noticed, drastic pruning to healthy wood
should be carried out, while painting the stems with Sulphuric Acid, 1 oz.
to 1 gallon of water is said to be effective. Always pour the Acid into the
water and never reverse the process. The stems may also be painted with
Condy’s Crystals, using |-oz. to 1 gallon of water.
The Conquest of Mildew
By H. H. HAZLEWOOD.
(This paper was read before the National Rose Society of New South
Wales, in December, 1924, and sent to the American Rose Annual for publica-
tion. Permission to reprint in this catalogue was generously accorded by
both bodies. Growers are asked to report the results of any experiments or
observations with a view to a final solving of the world-wide problem.)
For a long time an effort has been made to reconcile some of the theories
as to the cause of mildew, with some of the practical experiences met with
by most growers. It is generally considered that the mildew spores are dis-
tributed universally in all countries, and only await suitable conditions for
their growth and development into the well-known rose “blight.” These
conditions are described by various authorities as (a) sudden changes of
temperature in the growing season; ( b ) moist humid conditions with conse-
quent soft, sappy growth which is peculiarly susceptible to infection; while
(c) another declares mildew to be most prevalent after a long dry spell.
It cannot be said that these theories clash in any way, but they do fail to ac-
count for the absence of mildew in some gardens which are regularly liable to all
three “causes.”
After reviewing all the old and new remedies for mildew control it was
felt that there must be some other explanation, for the immune gardens re-
ceived no special treatment from the hands of their owners. Shortly after this,
the oft repeated statement that potash has wonderful powers in promoting
resistance to fungus diseases, received serious consideration as a possible so-
20
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
lution. This satement appears in almost every book on agricultural chemistry
and manuring, and yet its claims never seem to have been properly exploited.
It was determined to test it with particular reference to rose mildew. As
soon as Sulphate of Potash was available after the war, a small quantity
was procured and applied to the soil around plants of Dean Hole, Penelope
(an Australian variety), and Mildred Grant, as representing three varieties
peculiarly liable to the disease. Immediate results were not looked for, but
in the next growth there was certainly a marked improvement. Just at this
time the acquaintance was made of another investigator, who was pursuing
the same line of enquiry with equally encouraging results. Dean Hole had
been used in this instance and it was kept free from mildew throughout the
season by applications of a liquid manure made from 1 tablespoonful Potas-
sium Sulphate to 4 gallons of water. With this gratifying confirmation, another
season was looked forward to further establish the truth of the theory.
FROM TWO PLANTS OF PENELOPE.
Untreated. Manured with Potash.
The next evidence was supplied by Dr. Claude S. Browne, of Tumut,
N.S.W., whose garden was regularly attacked, and who was endeavouring to
secure mildew-resistant varieties as the best way out of the difficulty. After
several letters on the question of mildew had been exchanged, Dr. Browne
asked for an explanation why a certain rose (Francois Dubreuil), which was
hopelessly mildewed in one position was absolutely immune when trans-
planted to another site in the same garden. After the theory was explained, Dr.
Browne wrote to say that the second position was where the wood ashes were
regularly tipped by his gardener. This provides another instance of the
presence of Potash causing the absence of mildew.
During this time the experiments were being successfully maintained, but
the most interesting confirmation came from a gardener with over fifty years’
experience. Mr. G. W. Commins, of Wagga, N.S.W., declared that mildew
“ROSE MARIE.”
An ideal pink Garden Rose,
“MERMAID.”
A beautiful sulphur yellow decorative Rose (4 inches across).
“AMERICA.”
An excellent pink Rose.
REV. F. PAGE ROBERTS.
The First Prize Basket at Farmer’s Spring Show, 1924. Arranged by
Mrs. A. J. Berrie, Eastwood. Photo by courtesy of the “Evening News.”
Rose and Tree Specialists. Eppirg N.S.W.
21
had only appeared on one rose (Her Majesty,) in his garden, and varieties
like George Dickson, Lady Ashtown, Mrs. G. Shawyer, Dean Hole, Mildred
Grant and Mrs. Foley Hobbs were quite immune. Naturally a statement of
this nature demanded the closest investigation. It had been thought that the
mildew immunity was caused through the absence of clay subsoil, for it was
argued that clay caused cold conditions for the roots and thereby assisted
mildew development. Undoubtedly the argument has considerable force, but
if altogether correct, then sandy soil of great depth ought also to resist mildew,
as sand is notoriously warm soil. Yet the opposite is the case, for mildew
is more prevalent on sandy soils possibly because these soils are nearly always
deficient in natural Potash. If the original theory is to be taken as correct,
then the Wagga soil ought to be correspondingly rich in Potash. Mr. Com-
mins willingly supplied two samples, the first being surface soil which had
only grown grass and was unmanured, while the second was from the bottom
of a trench two feet deep. Mr. E. F. Goode, of Messrs. Glover & Goode, Pty.,
Ltd., made a careful analysis as follows:
Sample No. 1.
Sample No. 2.
Surface Soil, first 6 inches.
Taken from bot-
only grown grass,
tom of trench
Murrumbidgee River Flats.
two feet deep.
Moisture
1.6%
2.0%
Volatile Matter
9.2
5.0
Insoluble (Sand, etc.)
. . 73.0
75.0
Iron
1.26
1.57
Alumina
6.16
5.79
Phosphoric Acid
64
.64
Magnesia
2.17
1.99
Soda
1.11
2.67
Potash
3.79
3.79
Sulphates
—
—
Chlorides
.... — -
—
Calcium
trace
trace
Manganese
trace
trace
98.43
98.45
Carbonaceous Matter
1.07
1.55
100.00
100.00
Available Potash
1.02
1.09
It will be noticed that the total potash is shown as 3.79, which is an
almost incredible figure, Some local explanation is, therefore, necessary.
The garden from which the soil was taken was on a river flat in the rich
Riverina district, and the soil was mixed with small granite and felspar gravel.
The disintegration of these would release a considerable amount of potash.
Dr. Guthrie found that of the 3.79% total potash, 1.02% and 1.09% were
immediately available for plant food in the respective samples.
It is not intended to convey the idea that this amount is necessary for
mildew immunity, but in view of the undoubted success of the other experi-
ments the remedy is worthy of serious consideration by all rose lovers in
every part of the world.
It will naturally be asked what effect potash has on plant growth. Through
the courtesy of Mr. W. H. Ifould, Public Librarian, Sydney, a vast amount
of information was collected on the subject generally, but it is sufficient to
mention just a few items.
Chemistry of Plant Life (Thatcher), 1921. Page 8. “The popular ex-
pression that potash makes sugars and starch is a surprisingly accurate descrip-
tion of the role of the element in plant metabolism. Either the photosynthesis
of starch or the changes necessary to its translocation (it is not yet certain
which) is so dependent on the presence of potassium in the cell sap that the
whole process stops at once if an insufficient supply is present.”
22
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
Palladin in Plant Physiology says:— “Potassium is absolutely essential. It
accompanies carbohydrates, and is supposed to promote their formation.”
Fertilisers and Manures . (Hall), 1909. Page 174. “There is abundant
experimental evidence to show that potash makes the plant more resistant to
the attacks of fungoid diseases. It has already been explained how susceptible
the use of nitrogenous manures renders the mangolds on certain of the
Rothamstead plots to the attack of a leaf spot fungus, Uromyces betae. The
attack is, however, much less severe on the plots receiving an abundant supply
of potash; there the plant remains healthy, even though the nitrogen is in
excess. Just in the same way the wheat on the potash-starved plots is always
subject to rust even in a good season, when very little is to be seen on the
plots normally manured. The grass also on potash-starved plots is attacked
by various fungi; hence it may be taken as a general rule that crops which
do not receive their full supply of potash will be correspondingly susceptible
to disease.”
“One of the effects of potash on the plant is to increase its vigour and
resistance to disease. This is well instanced by a result reported from
Arkansas; on a control plot receiving no potash, 96% of the cotton plants
died from wilt disease, whereas on the plot receiving Kainit not a single
plant was affected.”
L. E. Rast, J. Amer. Soc. Agron., 1922, 14, 222,
G. L. Spinks, “Factors Affecting Susceptibility to Disease in Plants.” (Jour.
Agr. Science, Yol. 5, p. 231, 1915.)
“In his observations on powdery mildew of wheat (Erysiphe graminis),
he concludes that “Mineral manure, especially potash, decreased susceptibility
to disease, but could not counteract the effect of nitrogenous manures.”
Freeman Weiss, in an abstract of the proceedings of the Annual Meeting
of Pathologists (Yol. 12, p. 31, 1922), mentions that the addition of potassium
Chloride to his basic three salt solutions (in which the plants were growing)
resulted in retarded infection.
Butler, in Fungi and Disease in Plants, p. 372, correlates potash deficiency
with susceptibility of jute to attacks of Rhizoctonia sp.
These references indicate that in plants, as in animals, the well nourished
are much better able to resist disease, and potash is absolutely essential to a
plant’s well being.
In experimenting with this new remedy for mildew it is not known how
much potash may be applied without injury, but a start may be made with a
good handful of potassium sulphate to each plant. As soils vary considerably
in their natural potash content, each grower must decide on the amount
necessary for his particular conditions. Commencing with the amount stated
it will soon be seen whether the quantity will need increasing, and it cer-
tainly seems as if total immunity is possible once the correct proportion is
ascertained. The analysis of the Wagga soil also shows a very high proportion
of phosphoric acid, and this factor undoubtedly accounts for the very high
standard of quality Mr. Commins achieved with his rose blooms. Attention
is also directed to the high proportion of magnesia, and this possibly also has
some bearing of the general excellence of the Wagga soil.
These preliminary experiments are published to the rose growing world,
in the hope that further investigations in many countries will firmly establish
the theory, that the conquest of mildew lies in the proper nourishing of the
plant with the particular reference to potash manuring.
Grateful recognition is made to the many friends without whose help these
experiments would have lapsed. Mr. A. V. Luke, Dr. C. S. Browne, Mr. E. F.
Goode, Dr. T. Guthrie, Mr. W. H. Ifould, Dr. Darnell-Smith, and Dr. R. J.
Noble (both of the Department of Agriculture, N.S.W.), and Mr. G. W.
Commins, all rendered valuable service in the interest of rose growing.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
23
AUSTRALIAN RAISED ROSES
Almost all the roses grown in Australia have been introduced from Europe,
or America. Bred for totally different conditions of climate, it is not surprising
that many have been discarded almost as soon as they have flowered. The
time is coming when much of this disappointment will be avoided, by planting
roses bred for and tested under Australian conditions, before being catalogued.
It is not too much to say that Australia possesses the finest climate in the
world for raising new roses and extensive developments in this direction may
be looked for in the near future. Four new varieties are offered here and a
list of the best sorts to date is appended.
Novelties for 1925 — Descriptions Supplied by Raisers
DAYDREAM (H.T.) (Alister Clark). — This rose has good foliage and vigour,
with most beautiful flowers, resembling large water lilies of blush pink
shading. It is quite distinct and lasts well when cut, and is of the
semi-double class that in Europe and America is most popuar of all.
It makes a large bush or pillar and has been well tested at “Glenara.”
3/6 each.
ELLA SCOTT. — A Wichuraiana climbing rose of special merit, being a strong
grower with mildew proof foliage. The flowers are produced in trusses
of fifteen to twenty flowers. The colour is deep rosy pink approaching red.
It is a decided acquisition to its class and quite distinct from any other
variety. Awarded Certificate of Merit N.R.S.V. This rose was raised by
Mr. G. J. Scott of Coburg, Victoria, who has donated the proceeds from
the sale of the plants to the National Rose Society in that State. 3/6 each.
E. J. MOLLER (H.T.) (Moller). — Intense red deepening towards black. Its
sheen imparts a brilliancy to the colour which is most striking, especially
in the cool season. The blooms are large, full, and free, produced on
strong rigid stems, always opening well. It has clean reddish and almost
thornless wood. The growth is good and robust, with mildew proof
foliage. 3/6 each.
MILKMAID (Hyb. Nois.) (Alister Clark). — A very vigorous climbing rose
with good foliage and habit. In spring it carries large trusses of creamy
yellow flowers having a strong perfume, and it sets quantities of seed
pods in winter. Mr. H. R. Darlington tested this rose in England for
Mr. Alister Clark, and it was quite a feature in his winning stand of decora-
tives in London last summer, its scent being very noticeable. 3/6 each.
Some Other Varieties Raised in Australia
AUSTRALIAN BEAUTY (Kerslake).
AUSTRALIA FELIX (Alister Clark).
BLACK BOY (Alister Clark).
BORDERER (Alister Clark).
CHERUB (Alister Clark).
CLIMBING CECIL BRUNNER (Ardagh).
CLIMBING COUNTESS La Barthe
(Lewis).
GOLDEN VISION (Alister Clark).
GWEN NASH (Alister Clark).
HARBINGER (Alister Clark).
JESSIE CLARK (Alister Clark).
KITTY KININMONTH (Alister Clark).
LORETTO (Alister Clark).
MIDNIGHT SUN (Grant).
CLIMBING LAURENT CARLE (Rosen).
CLIMBING MADAME SECOND WEBER
(Ardagh).
CLIMBING MAMAN COCHET (Upton).
CLIMBING SOUV. DE THERESE
LEVET (Wood) and (Nichol), two
sports.
CLIMBING WHITE MAMAN COCHET.
CRACKER (Alister Clark).
DON JOSE (Alister Clark).
E. N. WARD (Kershaw).
FANCY FREE (Alister Clark).
FIREDRAGON (Alister Clark).
FLORENCE RUSS (G. Russ).
FLYING COLOURS (Alister Clark).
LORRAINE LEE (Alister Clark).
MISS MARION MANIFOLD (Adamson).
MRS. FRANK GUTHRIE (Alister Clark).
MRS. R. C. BELL (Alister Clark).
NORA CUNNINGHAM (Alister Clark).
PENELOPE (Williams).
QUEEN OF HEARTS (Alister Clark).
SALMON SPRAY (Grant).
SCORCHER (Alister Clark).
SQUATTER’S DREAM (Alister Clark).
STAR OF QUEENSLAND (Williams).
SUNDAY BEST (Alister Clark).
SUNNY SOUTH (Alister Clark).
SWEET SEVENTEEN (Alister Clark).
VANITY (Halstead).
24
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
NEW ROSES, 1925
The descriptions are those of the raisers, though somewhat condensed.
Where six or more plants at 4/- each are ordered the price will be at the rate
of 42 - per dozen, postage extra. Local impressions of the variety are in Italics.
AGNES GLOVER (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Colour deep velvety crimson,
shaded maroon; a good bedding rose. Flowers lasting, and of good
quality; scented. Habit of growth vigorous and branching; continuous
flowering. 4/- each. Evidently a seedling of Chateau de Clos Vougeot.
Very full.
ALLEN CHANDLER (H.T.) (Geo. Prince). — A semi-double seedling from
Hugh Dickson, of a gorgeous brilliant scarlet colour. Awarded Gold
Medal of the National Rose Society, also the Cory Cup for the best new
Pillar or Climbing Rose. 4/- each. Not flowered yet.
ALICE (Dwarf Poly) (Spek). — Beautiful shade of pink similar to, but deeper
than Echo. The double flowers which are produced in large trusses are
fringed. The growth is strong and branching. It is mildew proof and
excellent for bedding or decorative purposes. Declared to be the best
pink polyantha yet produced. 4/- each. Colour fades quickly and the
central blooms which open first spoil the rest of the bunch.
AMELIE DE BETHUNE (Per.) (Pernet Ducher). — A very vigorous grower
of bushy and erect growth, bronze green foliage; oval shaped hud, globular
flower, coral red shaded with cochineal. A wonderful, free, and hardy
variety. 4/- each. Good colour and growth. Foliage could be better.
ANGELE PERNET (Per.) (Pernet Ducher). — Hardy and vigorous, nice shiny
bronze green foliage, colour very distinct. Vivid orange yellow shaded
fiery red, deep reddish apricot, outside of petals golden yellow. 4/-
each. A lovely colour. Blooms are semi-double.
ARTHUR COOK (H.T.) (McGredy). — Deep velvety crimson with a beautiful
sheen. The flowers are large, full, and pointed, with a most delicious
perfume. The habit of growth is very free and upright, distinct from
any other crimson, and the flowers are carried erect on good stiff stems.
Foliage bright green and mildew proof. The flowers, foliage and growth
are all distinct, and unlike any other crimson in commerce. Certificate
of Merit, National Rose Society. 4/- each. Good colour and very rich
perfume. Moderate groivth.
ASUN GALINDEZ DE CHAPA (H.T.) (Ketten Bros.). — A superb combination
of colour; the inner face of petal is salmon and shrimp pink, while the
outer and reverse of petal is salmon carmine with Indian yellow at the
base, bloom large and high centred. The growth is vigorous, erect and free
branching, flowering freely and continuously throughout the season. 4/-
each. A novel colour. Promising.
AUGUSTE FINON (Hvb. Mult.) (Turbat & Co.). — Exceedingly vigorous, spine-
less, and abundant foliage. Bouquets of 5 or 10 flowers, large, double,
golden yellow passing to coppery and salmon pink. Sweetly scented
and immune from mildew. 4/- each. Not flowered yet.
AURORA (Hybrid Musk) (Pemberton). — Colour golden canary. Flowers
medium size, semi-single, produced in corymbs, large sprays. Bush habit,
tall perpetual, late blooming, not liable to mildew, fragrant. 4/- each.
An inexcusable case of duplication of names. In 1898, W . Paul & Son sent
out a pink H.T. under this name.
BABY FAUREX (Polyantha). — The nearest approach to a real true blue
colour; flowers very freely in clusters; grows to a height of 12 to 15 inches.
4/- each. A dwarf V ielchenblau.
BLANCHE MESSIGNY (H.T.) (F. Guillot). — Flower very double, nankeen
yellow, passing to cream yellow, very sweetly scented, growth vigorous
and branching. Excellent for bedding. 4/- each.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
25
BLOOMFIELD PROGRESS (H.T.) (Thomas). — Very fragrant, solid, crimson
flowers somewhat darker than General MacArthur and holding its colour
and form better in hot weather. The bud is larger and the flower fuller
than that variety. The foliage is mildew proof while the growth is good.
It is not good enough for exhibition, but a fine garden and cutting
variety. 4/- each. Recommended for garden.
BLUSH QUEEN (H.T.) (F. Cant & Co.). — A fine pink rose for bedding or
exhibition, sturdy and free-flowering with erect bushy habit, and fine well
built flowers, sweetly scented. Every bloom is perfectly modelled, with
a high pointed centre. Immune from mildew. 4 - each. A finely shaped
flower, hut petals lack substance.
CHASTITY (H.T.) (F. Cant & Co.). — White with sometimes a faint yellow
shading at the base of the petals in dull weather. The flowers are of moderate
size, perfectly formed, with high pointed centre and are carried in trusses
of five to ten blooms. Growth vigorous. A climbing pillar rose worthy
of notice. Very sweetly scented. 4/- each. Not flowered yet.
CHATILLON ROSE (Poly) (A. Nonin). — The most beautiful poly-
antha; it gives enormous thyrses of semi-double flow'ers, large, and long
keeping. 4/- each. Summer colour rather hard, and fades.
CHRISTINE PRIOR (H.T.) (McGredy). — Deep bright rosy red, overlaid and
flushed yellow and peach, gradually shading to deep yellow at base.
The flowers are very long and pointed and moderately full, and carried
upright on stout stems. The habit of growth is bushy, strong and free.
4/- each. Lovely long buds opening to almost single flowers. General
impression of open bloom is a Sunny South pink.
CLIMBING HOOSIER BEAUTY (H.T.) (Western Rose Co.).— A vigorous
climbing sport of the popular dwarf of this name. It is identical as
regards its rich crimson bloom and being mildew proof and deliciously
fragrant it is sure of a high place in the esteem of discerning rose growers.
4/- each. Highly recommended.
CLIMBING MRS. G. SHAWYER. — To the exhibitor the climbing sports are ex-
tremely valuable as they invariably produce better blooms than the original
dwarf parent. Mrs. G. Shawyer ranks as one of the very best pink show
varieties, and a genuine vigorous climbing sport will be invaluable. 4/-
each. No further recommendation necessary.
CLOYELLY (H.T.) (Hicks). — Buds carried on a very long upright, stiff neck,
opening to flowers of perfect form, petals reflexed. Rich carmine rose,
salmon shaded. A rose of great merit. 4/- each. Long clean stem® and
an ideal habit for a garden rose. Colour fades somewhat.
COLUMBIA SUPREME (H.T.) (Totty) . — A deep-coloured sport from Columbia,
possessing all the parents’ qualities and somewhat improved shape. It will
prove a welcome addition to the sweet scented, mildew proof, free flower-
ing pink varieties. 4/ each. Promising very well.
COMMONWEALTH (H.T.) (Montgomery). — Flower deep pink-solid colour,
large, double, very lasting; moderate fragrance; bud large, long pointed,
borne singly on medium strong stem. Growth vigorous, upright, few
thorns; foliage leathery, rich green, disease resistant; continuous bloomer.
4/- each. Highly recommended.
DAISY (H.T.) (Hicks). — May be described as a semi-double orange flamed
“Daily Mail Rose,” wonderfully free, very branching habit, strong grower
and a useful distinct garden variety. 4/- each.
DORIS TRAYLER (H.T.) (McGredy). — In the young stage the flowers are
orange cadmium, the outside of petals being heavily flushed crimson red
and deep orange. As the flower expands the whole colour changes to a
deeper amber yellow which does not fade. Flowers full. The habit of
growth is very free, and branching, breaking and flowering from every eye,
26
HAZLFWOOD BROS.
the flowers are held upright. Splendid for bedding and massing and
flowers are often up to exhibition size. Faintly scented. Bright green
foliage. 4/- each. Good colour, but blooms so far have only shown 10
to 15 petals.
DOROTHY DIX (Dwarf Poly) (Hicks). — Rose-pink flowers, borne in large
trusses; strong grower; handsome foliage and perfect bedder. Dis-
tinct. 4/- each. After the style of Rodhatte, larger, but colour not so
good.
DR. A. I. PETYT (H.T.) (J. Burrell & Co.). — Rich dark maroon crimson shaded
scarlet, non-fading colour; large, full, deeply formed flower with massive
petals, erect habit, very free, opening in all weathers; exhibition or
garden. 4/- each Very rich colour, but outer petals lack perfect shape.
EARL BEATTY (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Slower deep crimson, sweetly
scented; may be styled an improved General MacArthur. An ideal bed-
ding rose. 4/- each. Very good, but so far not up to General MacArthur
for growth.
ELSE POULSEN (Poly) (Poulsen). — A seedling from “Orleans Rose” bearing
semi-double, medium sized flowers of a delightful shade of bright rose
pink, borne erect on strong stiff stems of upright growth. Flowering
freely throughout the summer and late autumn. Excellent for all pur-
poses and especially recommended for decorative and under glass work.
4/- each. A good colour, almost single, larger than Orleans.
ETIENNE REBEILLARD (Per.) (Pernet Ducher). — A very vigorous grower of
spreading habit, light green foliage, long bud, very large, full globular
flower; cactus shaped petals salmon carmine with lighter reverse; will
prove most valuable for garden decoration and cut flower work. 4/- each.
Semi-double. Good colour.
ETNA (H.T.) (Looymans). — Raised from “Red Letter Day” x “H. Y. Machin.”
A semi-double variety of a deep crimson maroon colour. Large flowers
with petals of good substance, opening flat; a strong grower, flowering
freely. Recommended for bedding, massing and decorative purposes.
4/- each.
FRED. J. HARRISON (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons).— A most noteworthy and
valuable addition to the crimson Hybrid Teas; in form, size and sub-
stance resembling the H.P. “A. K. Williams.” Of vigorous growth and
free branching habit, with dark sage green foliage, almost immune from
mildew; the blooms which are freely produced during the entire season
are a cardinal red colour suffused with crimson and splashed with
blackish crimson towards the edge of the petals, which are large, of great
substance and beautifully smooth. Very sweetly scented. A grand rose for
exhibition and garden purposes. .Awarded the Gold Medal at the Pro-
vincial Show, 1923. 4/- each. Medium size, semi-double, colour fades and
blues, moderate growth.
FRAGRANCE (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Colour deep crimson, a rose of good
size and substance; growth very vigorous; a variety possessing the true
old-fashioned rose scent. 4/- each. Upright growth. Not flowered yet.
GEORGE H. MACKERETH (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons). — A very distinct and
beautiful rose that adds another valuable addition to the crimson shades
of colours in this class. In formation, size, substance and colour it some-
what resembles the H. P. “Horace Vernet.” It is possessed of vigorous
growth, free branching habit, and continous free flowering character; the
blooms are carried on stiff stems, very sweetly scented, colour deep crimson,
shaded velvety maroon. Awarded Certificate of Merit, National Rose
Society, Autumn Show, 1923. 4/- each. Moderate growth. Colour in-
clined to blue and fade.
GERALDINE (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Colour buff shaded with pink, a very
pleasing and effective combination; strong grower; free flowering and an
excellent bedding rose. 4/- each.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
27
GOLDEN MADAME SEGOND WEBER (H.T.) (Soupert & Notting) .—Colour
salmon, centre golden yellow, flowers enormous size, full, of good sub-
stance with long and stiff petals. A vigorous grower of branching habit.
A seedling from Madame S. Weber x Primrose. This beautiful variety
possesses all the good qualities of Madame S. Weber. Very floriferous.
4/- each. The gold is confined to the base of the petals which are hidden.
The colour is salmon pink, with the centre petals folded and crowded. Too
much like Weber.
GWYNNE CARR (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons). — A splendid rose of thorough
distinctness and genuine merit. The growth is very vigorous and erect,
with free and branching habit; the foliage is artichoke green, very
distinct and attractive. The buds are long and pointed, opening into a
full, perfectly formed bloom of the highest excellence; the petals are
large, smooth, and of great substance, opening well in all weathers. Colour
shell pink to pale lilac rose, increasing in centre to a deeper rose, veined
silver with a very distinct zone of golden yellow at base of the petals,
delightful fragrance. Awarded Certificate of Merit, National Rose So-
ciety Summer Show, 1923. 4/- each. A very refined variety, but showing
considerable mildew.
HELEN TAYLOR (H.T.) (Pemberton). — Colour rosy salmon. Flowers
cupped, full. Blooms carried erect. Foliage dark green. Good in autumn;
suitable for bedding. Fragrant. 4/- each.
HENRY NEYARD (H.T.) (F. Cant & Co.). — The colour is crimson-scarlet,
flowers large and finely formed, carried on erect shoots. Highly perfumed
with true hybrid perpetual scent. Growth vigorous. 4 • each. Upright
growth. Not flowered yet.
HERMAN NEUHOFF (H.T.) (Neuhoff). — A dark scarlet sport of “General
Superior Arnold Jansen.” The colour is quite constant, and a very
pleasing shade. A good acquisition. 4/- each. Rich colour, but liable
to fade. Otherwise identical with parent.
ILE DE FRANCE (Wich.) (Aug. Nonin.). — Flower crimson red with white
centre, large semi-double, produced in enormous trusses, most effective.
4/- each. Not flowered yet.
INSULINDE (H.T.) (Rossem.). — Colour clear yellow with golden yellow and
apricot shadings; flowers large, full and opening freely; habit of growth
and foliage similar to “Melody,” which is one of its parents, but more
erect and stronger; a fine decorative rose, excellent as a garden variety.
4/- each. Leenders & Co., another Dutch firm, sent out in the same
year a salmon pink under this name.
JACQUELINE (Hybrid Briar) (Chaplin Bros.). — Semi-double, reddish
copper flowers, base of petals yellow, a striking and pleasing combination
of colours, vigorous grower, free flowering, an excellent decorative rose.
4/- each.
J. N. HART (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — A very fine rose of deep rose-pink
colour. Flowers long and pointed, of good lasting quality, and borne on
long, stiff, upright stems. The petals are thick and leathery, growth of
plant very vigorous. A good rose for exhibition. 4/- each. This must
not be confused with John Hart, sent out by Hicks in 1922.
JOAN HOWARTH (H.T.) (Bees. Ltd.). — For purity and delicacy of tint
there is hardly any comparison to be made to this rose. The most
delicate tones of shell and rose pink blend with glowing carmine; and
in the shadows there is rose madder to give depth. It is a first-rate
grower, with a good, vigorous habit, and clean, glossy foliage. The per-
fume is very pronounced and penetrating; a fine rose for garden, decora-
tion, and exhibition. 4/- each. The first plants imported turned out to
be Dorothy Howarth. The second lot have flowered true to colour, but
more time must be i given for them to show true form.
28
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
JOHN C. M. MENSING (H.T.) (Eveleens & Son). — A distinct sport from
“Ophelia,” being a deep bright rose, habit and other characteristics as
the parent. A most valuable novelty. Awarded two first class certificates.
4/- each. Deeper and fuller than Madame Butterfly, but like all the dainty
colours, liable to fade. Recommended.
JOHN RUSSELL (H.T.) (Dobbie & Co.). — A rich glowing crimson flushed
with deeper, almost black shades. The flower is large and beautifully
shaped, and it is very free. 4/- each. Rather uprigki growth. Good colour,
and promising very well indeed.
JUNE BOYD (H.T.) (McGredy & Sons). — The flower is salmon carmine with
a yellow base, the outside of petals being heavily flushed amber yellow.
As the flowers age the colour softens to a bright peach blossom. The
growth is strong and free, and the flowers are carried upright on good
long stems. Foliage dark green and mildew proof. 4/- each. Very fine
colour. Moderate growth.
KIRSTEN POULSEN (Poly) (Pouisen). — A seedling from “Orleans Rose,”
producing medium size single flowers of a beautiful bright scarlet colour
with golden anthers, borne erect on strong stiff stems of upright growth.
Excellent for all purposes, especially for decorative work, as the
flowers retain their original colour and remain fresh for several days;
quite distinct. 4/- each. Quite large for a polyantha. Up to 5 flowers
in a truss. Liable to fade.
LADY CHARMION (H.T.) (Bees Ltd.). — Bright cherry carmine of specially
fine depth and tone which lasts remarkably well, both on the plant and
when cut. The flowers are produced with marvellous freedom, and every
bloom opens perfectly. It is a decorative and bedding rose of exceptional
value. Resembles Lady Battersea to some extent, but is in every way
superior. In the matter of fragrance alone this rose would be notable,
but it is also a first class grower, with a good compact, branching habit,
with leathery foliage resistant to mildew. Award of Merit. National
Rose Society. 4/- each.
LE REYE (Per.) (Pernet Ducher). — A most vigorous grower of semi- climb-
ing habit with reddish wood, large bright green foliage; large semi-double
flowers with large petals. Colour a beautiful pure sunflower yellow which
does not fade. 4/- each. Not flowered yet.
LITTLE JOE (H.T.) (Looymans). — A seedling of ”Red Letter Day” x “H V.
Machin.” A five petal medium size single variety of a most vivid royal
scarlet colour with prominent golden anthers, opening freely and carried
well erect on stiff stems. When exhibited among the seedlings at the
N.R.S. Show in June, 1923, it was considered by many to be the most
outstanding novelty of the year. A splendid rose for bedding, massing
and general decorative work; moderate grower, mildew proof. Awarded
Certificate of Merit of the N.R.S. 4/- each. Good colour which does not
appear to blue.
LITTLE JULIET (H.T.) (Looymans). — A seedling from “F. J. Looymans”
x an unnamed seedling. Colour, apricot and peach upon yellow ground;
the buds are large and well formed and are carried erect on long stiff, up-
right stems; and excellent grower, flowering freely, each bloom being quite
full, deep and of good shape. Recommended for general garden, decorative
and exhibition purposes. Awarded Silver Medal of the Woolwich Horti-
cultural Society. 4/- each. Liable to Black Spot and mildew. Aptly
named in all respects.
MABEL JACKSON (H.T.) (Easlea). — Colour Ivory cream suffused apricot and
shaded pink, a fine substantial flower of the type of “Gorgeous,” sturdy
growth; exhibition and garden variety. 4/- each.
MADAME HELEN FRANCOIS (H.T.) (Schwartz). — Growth vigorous, with
dark green foliage, bud long, opening into a large full flower, perfectly
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
29
formed, and opening well, colour salmon rose, tinted coppery red, centre
salmon orange, shaded gold, very beautiful. 4/- each.
MADAME MALLERIN (H.T.) (Chambard). — Growth very vigorous, foliage
dark green and largely immune from mildew, magnificent long buds
carried on rigid peduncle; flowers extra large of a beautiful crimson scarlet,
shaded vermilion; most continuous blooming and very sweetly scented.
4/- each.
MARY MERRYWEATHER (H.T.) ( Merry weather ) . — A deep golden yellow,
best described as a paler “Lady Hillingdon;” the flower is finely shaped,
good long petals, every bloom is borne straight and erect; of vigorous
growth, the individual stems being long and therefore useful for cut-
ting. 4/- each.
MARY WALLACE (Wich. Hyb) (Dr. W. Van Fleet). — The official description
describes it as a pillar rose, making a fine, strong, self-supporting plant
6 to 8 feet high, with large glossy green foliage, blooming with great
freedom in spring and bearing a considerable number of fine buds in
summer and autumn. Flowers very large generally exceeding 4 inches
across; well-formed, semi-double, of a bright clear rose pink with a salmon
base to the petals. Allowed space to develop, it makes a graceful bush
from 4 to 5 feet high, clothed all over with its pleasing, disease re-
sistant foliage which gives it the “Dooryard” quality that was Dr. Van
Fleet’s ideal. It can also be used as a pillar or low climber. Named
by the Portland Rose Society in honour of the daughter of Secretary
of Agriculture, Wallace. Originated at the Maryland Station of the Dept,
of Agric., by the late lamented Dr. W. Van Fleet, one of the world’s
greatest rosarians, who has given us such world famed varieties as Ameri-
can Pillar, Silver Moon and Dr. W. Van Fleet. 4/- each. Not flowered
yet.
MDLLE. IRENE HENNESSEY (H.T.) (Guillot) .—Growth vigorous, foliage
dark green, flower very large, full and perfect form, very sweetly scented,
colour brilliant, orange vermilion. 4/- each. Not distinctive enough. Mil-
dews.
MAXIME CORBORN (Wich.) (Barbier & Co.). — Flower coppery deep yellow
striped with red, passing to apricot yellow, centre white tinted straw
yellow, a very attractive combination of colours, fairly large; buds bright
deep coppery red. Vigorous climbing growth. 4/- each. Not floivered
yet.
MR. J. BIENFAIT (H.T.) Rossem). — A striking brick red colour, flowers
of medium size, carried on stiff stems and are full, well formed and open
freely even in bad weather; blooms continuously throughout the season;
foliage of a dark green colour, and is mildew-proof; quite hardy; on
account of its floriferousness and beautiful colour it is an ideal variety
for massing and bedding. A cross between “Mme Leon Pain” x “Red
Letter Day.” 4/- each.
MRS. CALVIN COOLIDGE (H.T.) (U.S. Cut Flower Co.).— A wonderful
deep golden yellow sport from “Madame Butterfly,” which intensifies into a
rich orange-yellow as the flower develops and expands; very free flower-
ing; foliage dark green; fine habit. 5/- each. Promising very well.
MRS. C. W. EDWARDS (H.T.) (McGredy).- — Pure crimson carmine with a
yellow base. The outside of petals have decided yellow bases running off
into faint veinings of yellow. Flowers large, full and upright. Growth
upright and free, with dark mildew proof foliage. Scented. 4/- each.
The yellow is not a prominent feature. Colour fades to lose pink. Moder-
ate growth.
MRS. J. HEATH (H.T.) (McGredy). In the young stage the buds and partly
opened flowers are shaded and splashed with crimson red, madder red
orange and running off at the points of the petals into maize yellow; as
30
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
the flowers expand the outer petals shade off into maize yellow, tinted
peach red, whilst the centre remains deep cadmium yellow; flowers pointed,
full, large and well shaped, faintly scented; growth vigorous, deep green
and mildew proof foliage. Certificate of Merit, National Rose Society.
4/- each. General impression of open flower is yellowish salmon.
MRS. JAMES SHEARER (H.T.) (Ferguson). — Flowers large and exquisitely
formed, with high centre and cupped form. The colour in the bud is
light canary yellow, with cadmium yellow at the base of petals; growth
upright and branching, very free flowering and sweetly scented. 4/- each.
Very promising.
MRS. R. B. McLENNAN (H.T.) (Easlea). — Colour soft satin rose, suffused
daffodil yellow, clear and beautiful; flowers large, double and of fine
form; fragrant; vigorous growth; a grand rose reminding one of “Grace
Darling;” good for exhibition and garden work. 4/- each. Nice clean
colour, good shape, liable to ball.
MRS. TRESHAM GILBEY (H.T. (Chaplin Bros.). — Coral Rose, shaded sal-
mon, a superb novelty, fine for exhibition or bedding. Sweetly scented.
4/- each. After the style of Los Angeles. Promising.
NELLIE CHARLTON (H.T.) (Lilley). — Light salmon pink, reverse of petals,
silvery pink; well shaped long buds; very free flowering, upright growth
with long stems; excellent for cutting. 4/- each.
NEW COLUMBIA (H.T.) (E. G. Hill Co.). — A distinct and excellent sport
of Columbia which it is claimed does not exhibit in the same degree, the
tendency to deformed blooms sometimes found in the parent. The colour
is somewhat lighter and the variety is declared to be practically identical
to Silver Columbia sent out by another grower. We think that this will
prove a valuable addition as it is in all other respects equal to Columbia.
4/- each.
NONA (Per.) (Easlea & Sons). — Long tapering buds of flame and orange
colour, open flowers of flame shading to pink; buds and trusses carried
erect; the colours are a blending of “Betty Uprichard” and Madame
Edouard Herriot. 4/- each. Very pretty, almost single.
ORANGE KING (Poly.) (Wm. Cutbush & Son Ltd.). — A new break in colour
being a decided orange, both distinct and pretty; the flowers are about
the size of “Coral Cluster,” produced perpetually in panicles; some-
thing unique among Polyanthas. 4/- each. Flowers are very small.
PAPA ROUTLLARD (Wich.) (Turbat & Co.). — Very vigorous growth, and
handsome foliage, almost spineless. Very long bouquets of 15 to 25 flowers,
large and full of brilliant carmine colour. Very free and lengthened
season of blooms. 4/- each. Not flowered yet.
PEGGY ENGLAND (H.T.) (Lilley). — Cream, tinted carmine; nice shaped
flowers, sweet scented, free flowering, branching habit with dark green
and bronze foliage; a good bedder. 4/- each.
PENELOPE (Hybrid Musk.) (Pemberton).- — A perpetual flowering cluster
rose. Colour shell pink, shaded saffron. Flowers carried in corymbs.
Shrub habit. Handsome dark green foliage. Wood claret colour. Good
in autumn. Fragrant musk perfume. 4/- each. Still another case of dupli-
cation. In 1907 Williams sent out a tea rose in Australia, which was ex-
ported to America and England. Growers are asked io notice that this
variety is a Hybrid Musk and definitely state this on all orders.
PHYLLIS BIDE (Clb. Poly.). — Colour pale gold at base, flushed and shaded
a pretty carmine pink towards the edges; the blooms are produced in long
loose sprays and are almost double; handsome foliage, free from mildew;
habit is vigorous, the plants grow to more than six feet in height; blooms
continuously throughout the summer until late autumn. 4/- each.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
31
QUEENIE ROBINSON (H.T.) (Easlea). — Colour orange cerise to rosy pink;
a most attractive decorative rose of wonderful colouring; the flowers are
produced in large clusters, semi-double and perpetual; beautiful foliage;
vigorous growth. 4/- each. The clusters only number from 3 to 5 so far.
Blooms are almost single somewhat after the style of Padre, but smaller.
RAMONA (Laevigata) (Dietrich & Turner). — The red Cherokee rose. Nearly
all growers are familiar with the beautiful climber known as Sinica
Anemone, which produces such an abundance of single pink flowers
throughout the season. Ramona in every respect, but colour is identical
with Sinica Anemone, but is a much deeper pink; in fact, may be called
a light red. 4/- each.
RICHARD E. WEST (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons). — A grand addition to the
yellow shades in this section, being possessed of robust and vigorous
growth and very free branching habit; most continuous and free bloom-
ing, every shoot carries a flower bud which develops into a perfectly
formed flower, with high pointed centre, the blooms are large and full,
colour glowing cadmium yellow, paler on reflex. Delightfully fragrant.
Certificate of Merit, National Rose Society Autumn Show, 1923. 4/- each.
Rich tea perfume, good clean foliage. Looks one of the best for this year.
ROSE HERA (H.T.) (Rossem). — Colour, glowing brilliant carmine with blood
red shading; buds are pointed; the flowers, which are borne one to three
on a stem, are of medium size, full and of good form; foliage dark green
and not liable to disease, whilst the growth is strong, erect and hardy.
This variety is a seedling from “General MacArthur” x “Louise Lilia,”
and is very sweetly scented. 4/- each.
ROSELANDIA (H.T.) (Stuart Low & Co.). — A fine new yellow sport from
“Golden Ophelia” and a vast improvement on the original, being much
larger in flower and deeper in colour, in addition to which it has a
pointed centre; every flower comes perfect, and is carried on a separate
stem; very free flowering; delicious fruity perfume. 4/- each. Colour
fades badly, and so far is not as full as Golden Ophelia.
SALLIE LEWIS (H.T.) (Morse). — This rose we have no fear about as we put
this upon the market, for it will grow well, flower well, keep free from
mildew, and will withstand a fair amount of wet. It is very full, and opens
freely to a perfect shape. Colour is apricot shaded creamy white, and one
that will soon become popular. 4/- each. Nice colour, good petals,
promising well as a garden rose.
SENSATION (H.T.) (Jos. Hill Co.). — Flower scarlet crimson, with maroon
markings, very large, double, lasting; moderate fragrance; bud very large,
long pointed, borne singly on long strong stems. Growth very vigorous,
free branching with heavy luxuriant foliage, profuse bloomer. Awarded
Gold Medal of the American Rose Society at the important National
Flower Show, held at Cleveland, U.S.A. 4/- each. A variety with superb
qualities and serious faults. There is a rich orange flush through the crim-
son at the base, while at times the blooms show a very rich sheen. Some-
times the colour is rich as Chateau de Clos Vougeot at others a hideous
purple shade. Recommended for trial.
SHOT SILK (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons). — The colourings of this beautiful
rose are very difficult to portray; they may be described as bright cherry-
cerise over shot with salmon orange, flushed rose, and a deeply veined
clear buttercup yellow base. The growth is vigorous and free branching
with beautiful glossy, clear cedar green foliage immune from mildew. It
is very continuous and free blooming; every shoot being crowned with a
flower bud. The blooms which are carried on rigid stems are of medium
size, well formed and fairly full, with large smooth petals of great sub-
stance, opening in all weathers, with strong Otto of Rose perfume. Awarded
32
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
the Gold Medal of the National Rose Society, Autumn Show, 1923. 4/-
eacln Semi-double to double. Colour rich, but variable, good foliage,
moderate growth.
SOUVENIR DE MADAME LOUISE CRETTE (Per.) (M. Crette) .—Vigorous
growth, with bronze green foliage, bud long, yellow carmine, flower gol-
den yellow shaded coral and tinted red; large and full. Extremely flori-
ferous, excellent for massing. 4/- each. Semi-double, fades in hot weather,
very liable to Black Spot.
SOUVENIR DE MARIE FINON (H.T.) (J. Croibier & Son). — Growth vigorous
and robust, with beautiful bronze green foliage, flower large, full and
good form, colour apricot yellow passing to clear yellow, shaded salmon.
Very sweetly scented. 4/- each.
TEMPLAR (H.T.) (Montgomery). — A beautiful clear even shade of red that
does not turn blue or purple as the flower ages; the flowers which com-
pare in size with “Madame Butterfly,” are freely produced on good stems,
very sweetly scented. 4/- each.
TURKES RUGOSA SAMLING (Rugosa Hybrid) (Turke).— Bud orange yellow,
open bloom, light pink with yellow base, being the result of a cross between
“Conrad F. Meyer” x “Mrs. Aaron Ward.” It is a perpetual flowering
rugosa with blooms much in the way of C. F. Meyer, except for the
colour. Very free. A good rose. 4/- each. A most interesting variety.
Hybridists should not ignore the Rugosa, as it has wonderful possibilities
for perfume and disease resistant foliage.
VERA (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Flowers deep salmon, shaded with coral red;
large and full. A Very free and effective decorative variety; growth
vigorous. 4/- each.
VICTORIA (H.T.) (Prince). — A new strong-growing, very early flowering
variety. Colour rose pink, shaded cerise. This rose is especially valuable
for its perfume, which is of the true old fashioned type. The plant is
very vigorous, hardy, doing well in any position, exposed or otherwise.
It grows into a large bush. 4/- each. Upright growth, not flowered yet.
VISCOUNTESS DEVONPORT (H.T.) (E. J. Hicks).— This excellent rose can
safely be described as an improved “Mrs. Aaron Ward,” it having the same
form of flower, but much finer. Rich Indian yellow, compact growth and
sweetly scented. 4/- each. Very rich colour, but fades badly in hot weather.
Semi-double.
WESTFIELD BEAUTY (H.T.) (H. Morse).— For bedding purposes it will be
difficult to beat; colour a deep coppery apricot overlaid with golden tints;
shape is perfect; of fair substance; opens well in any weather. Good
grower. 4/- each. Centre petals rather narrow. Liable to mildew.
WHITE ORLEANS (Poly.) ( ). — A pure white sport of this well-known
variety. As there has been no white variety in this type this should
prove a decided acquisition. 4/- each. Good clean colour.
WILLIAM BOWYER (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros.). — Dark velvety red; a good bed-
ding rose. This rose resembles Miss C. E. Van Rossem in colour, but is
borne on longer stems and is much more sweetly scented. 4/- each.
YELLOW BEDDER (H.T.) (Rossem). — Colour a fine sulphur yellow chang-
ing to creamy yellow when the blooms expand; flowers large and full;
foliage of a clear grass green colour; bushy habit; healthy growth;
one of the best clear yellow bedding roses. 4/- each. Semi-double, fades
to white. Very thorny. Compact growth.
I have pleasure in acknowledging, with many thanks, the parcel of roses
you forwarded to me, and congratulate you on the splendid manner in which
they were packed. Hitherto I have refrained from ordering from Sydney,
being afraid that they would be knocked about in transit. — H.C., Brisbane, Qld.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
33
NEW ROSES, 1924
After a second season’s trial in which all varieties had equal chances, we
have kept the following list as the best to date. Should any of those left out
strike good form at a later stage they will be specially mentioned in next
year’s catalogue.
Price 2/6 each; 27/- dozen. Postage extra.
ALICE AMOS (Poly.) (Jan Spek, 1922), 1. — Single flowers of a beautiful
cherry-pink with white eye, borne in large trusses. Growth strong. “Tip
Top x Seedling.” Awarded Certificate of Merit. A dwarf American
Pillar. This variety has attracted a lot of attention in the nursery. Highly
recommended for beds and low hedges.
AMELIA GUDE (H.T.) (F. H. Lemon, 1923), F.3. — A unique and charming
yellow rose; colour of Sunburst, with deeper shadings on the reverse.
The blooms have an individual beauty not always found in the big buds
of the modern varieties; it is not a large rose, but of good medium size.
It is ideal for table decorations and the blooms are always a first choice
with many lady customers; it keeps well. The colour fades like all yel-
lows, but not as badly as Sunburst. Recommended highly.
BEAUTE DE FRANCE (H.T.) (Toussaint Mille Fils, 1920), F.2 or 3.— Flower
creamy white passing to pure white, inside of petals deep yellow, large, full,
of fine form, fragrant. Growth vigorous, very hardy, handsome deep
green foliage. After the style of Joseph Hill, but a better grower. Medium
size. Promising.
BETTY HULTON (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1923).— A washed out light yellow
colour when it does flower. Growth decidedly poor. Cannot recommend.
CAPTAIN F. S. HARVEY CANT (H.T.) (Cant, 1923), F.2.— Rich salmon pink,
faintly veined with scarlet and suffused with yellow, flowers large, fairly
full, of magnificent build with high pointed centre, of great substance,
sweetly perfumed, suitable for exhibition and bedding purposes. Mildews,
and some of the blooms show a tendency to divide.
CAPTAIN RONALD CLERK (H.T.) (McGredy, 1923), F.2.— Free bushy
growth, colour brilliant vermilion, shaded orange, with orange base, blooms
almost single, buds of great length and pointed, sweetly scented. Very rich
colour somewhat approaching Austrian Copper. Peculiar perfume. Large
red thorns and red stems. Good foliage.
CHAMISSO (Lambertiana) (P. Lambert, 1922), F.4 or 5. — A fine ever flowering
rose, with dark, red shoots, and reddish green foliage, flowers small, moder-
ately full, colour pink, on a large pale yellow ground, buds yellow and
orange red, blooming in large clusters, every shoot finishing in a flower
spike, sweetly scented. General impression of flower, pale yellow or
creamy white with pink tinge on outside petals. Probably much better in
a cooler climate.
CLIMBING COLUMBIA (H.T.) (Totty, 1923), F.6. — A vigorous climbing
sport of this popular variety which we have had under observation for
three years. The flowers are identical in colour, shape,, fragrance and
lasting qualities with those of the parent and will provide a new shade
in climbers. Highly recommended.
CLIMBING GENERAL MACARTHUR (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1923), F.6.—
Perhaps no climbing sport of recent years will be so generally welcome
as this, which possesses all the good points of the parent. Genuine,
vigorous climbing growth. Recommended as a fragrant mildew proof
red climber.
34
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
CLIMBING MRS. HERBERT STEVENS (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1922), 6.—
A very vigorous, large, fairly full snow white flower, a sport from “Mrs.
Herbert Stevens.” This variety which is very hardy will prove superior for
open ground culture to Climbing Niphetos. True climber. Needs no
further recommendation. Mildews like the parent.
COURAGE (H.T.) (McGredy, 1923), F.2. — Colour, shade and form is that of
the H.P. “Duke of Wellington” with the freedom of bloom and habit of
the Hybrid Tea. Sweetly scented. Very liable to mildew, short in petal
and growth generally. For exhibition only.
DAVID GILMORE (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1923), 3. — Vigorous growth, flowers
very large, full, and well formed. Colour brilliant scarlet red, opening
freely in all weathers. The plants under observation were covered with
mildew. Blooms fade and blue badly. Recommended for exhibitors only.
ELVIRA ARAMAYO (Pernet) (P. J. Looymans & Zonen, 1922), 2.— Semi-
double flowers of an Indian red colour. Moderate growth and fairly
free flowering. Blooms not large or specially good shape. Does better
on standards.
EVELYN MURLAND (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1923), F.2. — The outside petals are
shot pink and coral red, suffused and lined orange; the inside of petals
intense salmon pink and cochineal veined yellow with deep yellow base.
The growth is vigorous, erect and free, with dark green and glossy foliage,
flowering freely and continuously throughout the season. The blooms are
strongly tea perfumed, of large size, semi-double, and well formed, petals
large, round and smooth. Pernetiana origin. Mildews. Better in cool
climate.
FEU JOSEPH LOOYMANS (Per.) (P. J. Looymans & Zonen, 1922), 2.—
Flower yellow, with vivid apricot, giving a brilliant effect in the centre;
large, fairly full; buds well formed, long and pointed, resembling “Sun-
burst.” Growth strong, straight and bushy. Good on standards.
FLORENCE L. IZZARD (H.T.) (McGredy, 1923), F.2.— Deep pure buttercup
yellow, blooms semi-double, long and pointed, of fine substance, perfect
form, and delightfully scented, foliage mildew proof. Not extra large
in bloom and only moderate growth.
GWYNETH (Hybrid Polyantha) (Easlea, 1923), 1. — Canary yellow lined crim-
son on outside. Small single blooms of good shape, but the colour fades
to white on opening.
HAWLMARK SCARLET (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1923), F.2.— Colour a brilliant
scarlet which at its best is very good, but it can get very hard. The blooms
are well formed, of medium size, and very sweetly scented. When fully
open petals turn back like Red Letter Day, otherwise a good full bodied
variety. Must not be confused with Hawlmark Crimson. The growth has
been somewhat disappointing this season, but it may improve on proper
acclimatisation.
IDEAL (Dwarf Poly.) (Jan Spek, 1922), 1. — Flower beautiful dark crimson
at times scarlet, under glass the blooms are almost black. A sport from
“Miss Edith Cavell,” and in growth somewhat similar. Will burn slightly
in very hot weather, but is easily the best dark Polyantha to date. Highly
recommended.
JAMES WALLEY (H.T.) (Easlea, 1923), F.3. — A coppery golden pedigree
seedling from Ophelia, with fuller blooms. Promising very well.
LADY DIXON HARTLAND (H.T.) (Cant & Sons, 1923), F.3.— Strong upright
growth, colour deepest salmon in centre, shading to pale pink on the
outer petals; flowers long and pointed, opening well, and sweetly scented.
Only moderately full.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
35
LADY ROUNDWAY (Per.) (Cant & Sons, 1923), F.2.— Moderate growth,
colour deep coppery chrome of same shade throughout, medium size
blooms, semi-double, sweetly scented, most continuous and free flowering.
LORD ALLENBY (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1923), 2. — The blooms are of large
size, full, with very large smooth petals of great depth and substance.
A fine exhibition bloom with high pointed centre. The colour is rich
crimson suffused with scarlet, but blues and fades badly. Mildews.
MABEL TURNER (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1923), 3. — Vigorous branching growth,
flowers very large, full, and well formed, with high pointed centre; colour
warm deep salmon pink, with reflexed petals. Liable to fade and is
not free from mildew. Good shape and promising well.
MAMA LAMESCH (H.T.) (P. Lambert, 1922), F.3. — Deep shrimp pink, very
large, of beautiful pointed form, generally borne singly on erect stems.
MAUD CUMING (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1923). — The blooms are large, fairly full
and nice globular form, with high centre. The colours are delicate peach
shaded with coral pink, suffused and veined orange, the base of petals
deep orange. Pernetiana origin.
MRS. BECKWITH (Per.) (J. Pernet Ducher, 1922), F.2. — Moderate grower,
of erect branching habit, long bud, medium sized, fairly full flower;
colour buttercup yellow, lighter on edges of petals, without any other
shading. Not as good as Souv. de Claudius Pernet.
MRS. COURTNEY PAGE (Per.) (McGredy, 1923), F.2. — Orange cerise, with
carmine shading towards the base, perfect shape and sweetly scented.
Moderate growth and hardly semi-double.
MRS. WM. SERGENT (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1923), 2. — Flowers large, full and
splendidly formed, colour apricot and peach, very heavily flushed rose
pink towards the edge of the petals, which are nicely reflexed. A garden
rose and useful exhibition flower. Somewhat after the colour of Esme, but
fuller and deeper.
MURIEL WILSON (T.) (Dr. J. Campbell Hall, 1922), F.2.— Flower white,
lightly shaded lemon, large, full, perfectly shaped, carried on a good
stiff stem; highly tea perfumed. Gained a Card of Commendation
just before the war and has been held over for dissemination nearly 12
years. Growth only moderate, centre divides, and a great similarity
to White Maman Cochet are its main faults.
NUR MAHAL (The Fairy of the Palace) (Hyb. Musk) (Pemberton, 1923),
F.5. — Carmine crimson of medium size and produced freely on long
arching shoots. Musk perfume.
PRESIDENT CHERIOUX (Per.) (J. Pernet Ducher, 1922), 2 or 3.— A vigorous
grower, of erect branching habit, bronzy green foliage, long bud, very
large, full globular flower on fairly stiff stalk, coral red bud shaded with
yellow at the base. An improved Lyon in shape and stem. Not quite
so dark. It is liable to die back but on Standards in a dry climate will
be better.
PRESIDENT POINCARE (H.T.) (L. Walter, 1923), F.3.— Outside of petals
bright pink, border of petals tinted purplish mauve, inside of petals rosy
magenta, centre petals rich tyrian rose shaded with yellow. Buds nicely
egg-shaped, growth vigorous. Under further tests,
ROSABEL WALKER (H.T.) (Frank Cant, 1923), F.5.— Brilliant scarlet, shaded
velvety crimson with splashes of yellow at base of petals, growth vigorous
and free flowering, of considerable substance, distinctly fragrant, suitable
for pillars, etc. Upright almost climbing growth, not free flowering so
far.
36
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
SOUVENIR DE H. A. VERSCHUREN (H.T.) (H. A. Verschuren & Zonen,
1922), F.2. — Cadmium yellow passing to orange yellow, very large, fairly
full of exquisite form and finish, borne singly on rigid flower stalks.
Growth similar to “Sunburst,” but much thicker, larger and stronger.
This rose which possesses a very strong and delicious perfume is said
to be superior to all others in this class, having perfect cutting and forcing
qualities. Very promising.
SOYECOURT (H.T.) (The Jersey Nurseries, 1921), 3. — Blood red overlaid
vermilion. Growth vigorous; continuous flowering. Vigorous clean growth,
splendid dark green foliage, colour does not seem to blue. No perfume.
S.S. PENNOCK (H.T.) (W. Kordes & Sohne, 1922), 3.— Glowing cerise. The
immense flowers with high pointed centres and fine pointed buds have
been described as an improvement on Mrs. Geo. Shawyer. Mildews
badly. Darker than Shawyer, good growth, no perfume. Promising well
but liable to ball and blue.
THERESE ZEIMET LAMBERT (H.T.) (P. Lambert, 1922), F.3.— Large, full,
opening well, carmine to rose colour, with orange and chrome ground,
very sweetly scented; growth vigorous and upright; very free flowering.
Mildews badly.
WILHELM KORDES (Per.) (W. Kordes & Sohne, 1922), F.3. — Capucine red on
a golden yellow ground, gradually toning to golden yellow, striped with
red when expanding, fairly full, of good form, carried on stiff stems.
Praise for Our Expert Packing
The parcels of rose trees and Hibiscus arrived in very good order. We
have to thank you for the care taken in packing and for your prompt despatch
of the plants. — R.S., Botanic Gardens, Rockhampton, Queensland.
Parcel to hand to-day in good order and condition, which speaks volumes
for your packing, considering the journey, the time they have been lifted,
and the condition they are in is wonderful. I am more than pleased with
them. — A.F.L., Bridgetown, Western Australia.
The Azaleas and other plants arrived safely some time ago. They
were fine plants, and splendidly packed. — A.A., Gordon, 15th November, 1924.
I am in receipt of your parcel of roses, which came to hand this after-
noon in excellent condition, and exceedingly fine plants. — A.H.M., New
Lambton, 25th July, 1924.
All the plants sent by you arrived in splendid condition, and were
excellently packed. — J.M., Parramatta, 3rd June, 1924.
I wish to thank you for the second parcel of roses which, like the first,
arrived in good order. — Mrs. L.C.P., Swansea, Tas., 15th July, 1924.
I have to thank you for the care taken in the packing, and prompt
sending. — Mrs. M.P., Leichhardt, 6th May, 1924.
The plants opened up very well indeed, the wrapping being still slightly
damp, the parcel, in fact, demonstrating every care. — E.R.A., Bowen, Qld.
I must again compliment you on your method of packing, and the fine,
healthy, well-grown plants you sent. — J. Pryor, Broken Hill.
I received the parcel safely. The plants and packing are all that could
be desired. — W.S., Norwood, South Australia.
The last rose trees arrived in splendid order, for which many thanks.
All the previous ones I have had from you are all coming out in leaf, and are
looking particularly well and I hope to have a very good show of roses.
Not one I have had from you has died off, or gone back in the least. — Mrs.
C. F. D., Werris Creek, N.S.W.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
37
GENERAL LIST
This includes Teas and Hybrid Teas only, in order of the number of plants
sold by us in 1924. Hybrid Perpetuals, Climbers, Polyantha and Pernetiana var-
ieties are in separate classes. The index on pages 103, 102 and 103 will show where
to find the description of any variety included. If the variety you want is not in
the index it has been omitted for a very good reason.
It is particularly requested that if plants are ordered by their position num-
bers, that the DATE of the Catalogue be mentioned, as places and numbers change
each year.
The letter “F” after the raiser’s name signifies the variety is fragrant; while
the numbers immediately following refer to the habit of growth, from which may
be determined the position a plant should occupy in the garden.
In response to several requests we are altering the growth numbers, so as to
make them uniform and more easily memorised. See slip for explanation of all
reference letters and numbers.
1. Representing the smallest growers such as Polypoms for front rows or
small hedges. These may be planted 18 to 24 inches apart.
2. This class comprises the moderate growing varieties, which are suitable
for a second row, and which at maturity would be quite far enough
apart at 2 to 3 ft.
3. Vigorous growers of moderate height, suitable for a 3rd row, and which
generally require 4 ft. of space unless they are of narrow upright
growth like the Hybrid Perpetuals.
4. This section takes in all the tall rampant growing, non climbing sorts
which must be placed in the back row if the best effect is to be
gained. Varieties like Maman Cochet and Marie Van Houtte would
require fi to 8 ft. at maturity, and should never be planted closer
than 4 ft., even in young gardens.
5. Moderate climbers generally called Pillar Roses for furnishing the sup-
ports of arches or pergolas.
6. Extra vigorous climbers which would cover higher structures than those
those mentioned in No. 5.
The letters at the end of the description refer to the climatological map, and
are an indication that the variety has been proved suitable for the particular divi-
sion. Where there is no reference it may be taken for granted that the variety has
either been proved unsuitable or has not been tested by our correspondents. “E”
signifies suitable everywhere.
It is our earnest endeavour to help our customers to get better roses, and criti-
cism and comment on any variety’s success under special treatment will be wel-
comed. This information will be used to improve next year’s Catalogue, and must
inevitably make for better satisfaction and greater recompense for the labour of
every rose lover.
Prices. — 1/6 each, 16/- dozen; 50 or more at the rate of £6 per 100. In order
to secure the advantage of these reduced rates, buyers must take the whole order
at one time in one consignment. For instance, five parcels of ten plants each
sent at intervals will be charged at dozen and not hundred rates. Postage or
freight extra on dwarf and climbing plants. N.S.W. postage: 1 plant, 6d.; 6 plants,
about 1/-. Interstate: 1 plant, 8tl.; 6 plants, about 1/8.
Any surplus money will be returned either in stamps or extra plants.
(1) COLUMBIA (H.T.) (E. G. Hill, 1917), F.3.— This variety was one
of the first sorts imported into Australia with a definite record of its
achievements under scientific testing. It may safely be claimed that
it will not be long before many other sorts are similarly introduced,
and it is to be hoped that Test Gardens will be established in all
the leading rose growing centres. At the Portland Test Garden, in
U.S.A., this variety secured a phenomenal success in getting the possible
number of marks for all the essential gardening qualities. For colour,
fragrance, lasting qualities, substance, petalage, size, freedom of bloom,
hardiness, disease resistance of foliage and growth it was found to be
excellent. It did not gain full marks for novelty, shape or stem. In
colour it is a rich deep pink which has the valuable quality of deepen-
ing as the flower ages. This is quite contrary to the ordinary run. The
fragrance is rich and powerful. It is particularly free blooming and
38
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
markedly resistant to diseases, and the stems in this climate are all
that can be desired. Like all other roses it has its faults and its
greatest would be in the crippled shape of the flowers, which shows
generally in the late spring. It has been found, however, that in
every instance where the plants receive copious weekly waterings this
fault does not assert itself, and it certainly seems that this valuable
variety may have its worst fault comparatively easily overcome. Al-
though only imported into Australia six years ago it has secured a
phenomenal success, and has improved its position in the New South
Wales Rose Society’s recommendations, and is now in second place,
being equal with Madame Abel Chatenay, Rev. F. Page Roberts, Hadley,
and General MacArthur. It was voted into the first 18 in Queensland,
and just missed inclusion into the Victorian Argus list by 4 votes.
It is particularly good as a decorator’s rose, as the double blooms last
fully a week in water, and the colour is first rate under artificial light.
As grown for the last four years in the Domain Garden, Sydney, it has
proved itself one of the very best for all garden purposes, and will be
in bloom after each cutting back at least two weeks before most other
varieties.
A climbing sport is also offered which has been thoroughly tested,
and which provides a new colour in sweet scented, mildew proof
climbers. Recommended for all climates as a very fine variety.
(2) HADLEY (H.T.) (Montgomery, 1914), F.3. — No other dark red rose
has attained such a widespread popularity in Australia as Hadley. Its
vigorous growth, long stems, mildew proof foliage, large, full blooms
and rich fragrance have won it a place quite above other varieties.
In spite of the very serious fault of bluing, Hadley still occupies a high
position in the rose growing centres of Australia. It is equal second
with several others in the New South Wales list, it is recommended
by the Victorian Society as 11th in a list of 12 Garden Roses, it comes
in the 2nd twelve in the Argus vote in the same State, and is third in
a list of 24 in the Queensland voting. The shape is not always ideal,
but up to the present it is easily the best dark red, sweet scented,
mildew resistant garden rose available. If it has any competitors in
this respect they may be mentioned in Hoosier Beauty or Etoile de
Hollande. We recommend planting a whole bed of the variety, or it
may be used with equal success for hedge purposes, when large
quantities of bloom of the one shade of colour may be gathered and
effectively used for all classes of home decoration. E.
(3) RADIANCE (H.T.) (Cook, 1908), F.4. — It is significant that this is the
third variety of American origin occupying one of the premier positions
from a sales point of view. Its popularity with N.S.W. growers is indi-
cated by the fact that it is again placed first in the plebiscite for the
Eighteen Best Garden Roses, a position which ithas held since 1918.
It is fourth in the Queensland list of 24, and although very little
known in Victoria it received 12 votes in the plebiscite recently con-
ducted by the Argus. The colour is somewhat striking in that the
inside of the petals shows a silvery pink, while the exterior is carmine,
shaded light pink. No claim is made for exhibition shape for this
variety, but its phenomenal production of long stemmed, fragrant
blooms puts it in a position quite on its own from a garden point of
view. In the Sydney climate it is easily the best winter bloomer, and is
magnificent for bowl decoration. In the hot dry climate of A. there
is a tendency for the flower to burn in summer, but if picked in the bud
stage and allowed to open in the house, this fault is easily overcome.
The plants are very vigorous in growth, with mildew proof foliage
and fragrant, double flowers. Its trial is recommended in other cli-
mates for garden decoration and cut flower purposes. Reports from
Tasmania, Victoria, and hot dry districts are alike favourable. It
is erroneously called Reliance by some growers in Brisbane. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
39
(4) REV. F. PAGE ROBERTS <H.T.) (B. R. Cant, 1921), F.2 or 3.— This
variety was 31 last year, but its present position has been earned
by sheer merit. Although sent out in England in 1921 it reached
this country two years earlier having come out wrongly labelled as
Covent Garden. Thus for two years local nurseries tested an unknown
stranger, and when its name was properly established there were many
prophecies as to its future popularity. The blooms are large, and
double, of true exhibition form, the inner side of the petals being a
soft buff shading to a rich yellow at the base, and the reverse a rich
salmon, shaded carmine and yellow. It is mildew proof and delic-
iously fragrant, with a tea perfume which suggests at times a ripe
apple. The cut flowers have been tested for their lasting qualities, and
have been found to last well from four to five days. After a day or
so in water, the inner side of the petals become fully exposed to view,
and the soft old gold shade gives a charming tone to a bowl of these
lovely blooms. The growth is somewhat spreading and on very sandy
soils there is a tendency to die back owing to its Pernetiana origin.
It is recommended as the finest yellow rose to date. In winter the
colour comes clear yellow. It has been favourably tested in Brisbane
and is suitable for all Australian climates. See illustration.
(5) LADY MAUREEN STEWART (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1920), F.2 or 3.—
Scarlet cerise with darker shading, produced on erect stems. The
double blooms are rather flat, but are sweetly scented and the foliage
is mildew proof. The colour does not appear to blue and is of such a
remarkable intensity that the eye is at once attracted, and even amongst
reds, this rose stands out on its own. The growth is ideal for garden
and bedding purposes. A few instances have come under notice where
growth and size of blooms could be improved, but these are cases of
partial loss of vigour through over propagation, and will soon be
overcome. This variety has so impressed Sydney growers that it tied
with six others for second position in the 1924 Garden Rose voting.
Highly recommended. E.
(6) HAWLMARK CRIMSON (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1920), F.3.— The finest
dark crimson decorative rose yet sent out. The colour is intense crim-
son maroon which becomes crimson scarlet as the semi-double blooms
develop. In our opinion much superior to Red Letter Day. The
blooms are perfectly shaped for a single rose and the growth is excellent.
It is not so rampant as Red Letter Day, which is certainly an advan-
tage, and the colour and lasting qualities are all that could be desired.
The foliage is mildew proof. Unless picked as buds the flowers have a
tendency to partially close at night, but not to any serious extent.
The seed pods should be regularly clipped off to ensure continuity of
bloom. Recommended as an excellent variety for hedges. E.
“Hawlmark” is the registered trademark of Messrs. Alexander
Dickson & Sons, of Newtownards, Ireland, and is their exclusive pro-
perty. It is applied only to varieties of their own raising of the
highest excellence. In order to secure the monopoly of this meaning
they are obliged to spell it in this way, as they cannot rob the
English-speaking people of any word in the language.
(7) RED RADIANCE (H.T.) (Gude, 1916), F.4.— In all respects but colour
and growth identical to the pink variety. The colour is a cerise red
and a fine shade for night decoration, while the growth is reported
from several sources as even more vigorous than the parent. It is
not recommended for A.M. or P. as the petals burn and the colour is
not constant, but in B.H. & S. it is an excellent variety.
(8) JONKHEER J. L. MOCK (H.T.) (Leenders, 1909), F.4.— Although suf-
fering a slight set back in sales this year, it may still be classed as
a very fine variety in the Brisbane and Sydney Coastal areas. It is
40
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
an upright growing variety, but does not branch like others in its
growth division and may, therefore, be planted closer together. The
large double blooms are freely produced on superb stiff stems and are
all of exhibition form. The colour is silvery pink on the inside of
petals with a deep imperial pink exterior. Although marked as fragrant
the perfume is only light and sometimes difficult to detect. Its worst
faults are a tendency to ball in wet weather or when very close to
coastal moisture-laden breezes, and on the other hand, the petals burn
in dry heat. It is reported as successful in Wagga, Hay, and Dubbo
and finds a few advocates in Hobart. It is not liked in A. or M.
Recommended by N.S.W. Rose Society and occupies a place in the
public vote in Queensland.
(9) MRS. H. R. DARLINGTON (H.T.) (McGredy, 1920), F.3.— In two years
this has jumped from 91 to its present position, and in our opinion
it is not too high considering its quality. Although described in Eng-
land as creamy yellow, it rarely shows that colour here, for it is almost
pure white. It is vigorous in growth, free in bloom and a splendid
double exhibition and garden rose. Its faults are a tendency to ball
in spring and occasionally it will burn in summer. It does not trans-
plant as easily as others, but on performances to date justifies its
inclusion as a garden rose in the Sydney list. E.
(10) MADAME BUTTERFLY (H.T.) (E. G. HILL, 1918), F.3. — A sport
from Ophelia which is highly recommended. The colour is best
described as a harmony of bright pink, apricot and gold, while, added
to perfect shape and mildew-proof foliage, there are the additional
qualities of a rich perfume, vigorous growth and freedom of bloom.
Some growers have reported that the colour is too much like Ophelia,
but having grown this variety for five years, we cannot at all agree as
a general thing. At times the colour does fade, but still as often it is
much richer, and the blooms are even larger than the parent. Its most
serious fault is of opening quickly, owing to its being a semi-double
bloom. Recommended highly. E.
(11) LADY HILLINGDON (T.) (Shawyer, 1910), F.3. — Some idea of the
popularity of this variety may be gathered from the fact that out of
five votings it appears in each one, and is never lower than seventh.
The flowers are produced on long, wiry stems, and unless extra well
grown are liable to hang their heads. They can only be classed as
semi-double, but the buds are most attractive; while it is a clean
grower and profuse in bloom. The variety is mildew-resistant, and the
rich yellow flowers have a strong Tea perfume. It makes a good bed-
ding and decorative rose. The climbing sport is also in demand. E.
(12) ROSE MARIE (LI.T.) (Dorner, 1918), F.3. — This variety was twenty-
fourth in last year’s list, but has improved its position and won its
way into the Sydney Rose Society’s recommendations as a Garden Rose.
It is a cross between Hoosier Beauty and Sunburst, and the long buds
open into perfectly shaped, fairly full blooms of a rich shining rose
pink, which is liable to blue with age. It is very free flowering, and
an ideal bedding variety. It is mildew-proof, and good growth and
continuous blooming make it an ideal garden rose. The flowers are
powerfully fragrant with a rich, sweet perfume unequalled by any
other variety in the catalogue. Highly recommended. E.
(13) LAURENT CARLE (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1907), F.3.— This is
another variety which enjoys almost universal popularity. The blooms
are a velvety crimson, large, double, and delightfully fragrant with the
damask perfume of the old-fashioned Cabbage Rose. The foliage is
mildew-proof, and its freedom of bloom and general excellence make
it a firm favourite. It is necessary to prune to a bud pointed upward,
as the growth is inclined to be low and spreading. The climbing
sport sent out from local nurseries is proving a consistent variety. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
41
(14) MADAME ABEL CHATENAY (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1895), F.4.—
This fine variety appears in every recommended list for the Australian
climates. The colour is described as bright carmine rose shaded with
pale vermilion rose and salmon, while the double flowers are always of
a good shape. It is liable to mildew and black-spot, and has an un-
gainly habit of growth in most districts, but it is still one of the very
best, and should on no account be omitted from any collection. It is
a profuse seed-producer, and the flowers should be regularly clipped
as soon as they are finished to ensure a quick return to flowering. The
climbing sport should never be overlooked in any selection of rambling
roses. E.
(15) MRS. DUNLOP BEST (H.T.) (Hicks, 1916), F.3.— Reddish apricot
with a coppery yellow base; good shaped buds opening into fairly
large semi-double, sweetly-scented flowers. The plant is most vigorous,
free blooming, and mildew resistant. There is a tendency to reduce
petalage in summer, and the colour is not so rich. E.
(16) MRS. HERBERT STEVENS (T.) (McGredy, 1910), 2 or 3.— A
very fine, free-flowering, semi-double exhibition and garden rose. The
buds are long and pointed, but unless well-grown frequently lack
petalage, open quickly, and lose their shape. It is liable to mildew,
but easily one of the best White Roses to date. A climbing sport
offered last year is proving most satisfactory. E.
(17) FRAU KARL DRUSCHKI (H.T.) (Lambert, 1900), 4 or 6.— Pure
white double blooms of splendid shape and very freely produced. This
variety has more of a climbing habit when left unpruned, but may
be made into a densely branched bush by topping each shoot when
it attains the length of 10 or 12 inches. Mildews, but otherwise excel-
lent. Another method of treatment is to tie down the long canes hori-
zontally, pinch back the ends to force out the lateral growth. It is
then almost a continual mass of bloom. E.
(18) HOOSIER BEAUTY (H.T.) (Dorner, 1915), F.3. — Glowing crimson
with darker shadings. The blooms are large, full, and generally well-
formed and carried on extra long stems. In a few instances the growth
is only medium, but in other places it is all that can be desired, while
the mildew-proof foliage has much in its favour. The colour varies
somewhat, but at its best it has the rich, velvety sheen of the Hybrid
perpetuals. It does not blue, however, like Hadley. The outstanding
quality is the rich and powerful fragrance which is only equalled by
Rose Marie. E.
(19) GOLDEN OPHELIA (H.T.) (B. R. Cant, 1918), 3.— This is not an exhi-
bition variety, but has an ideal habit for garden or bedding purposes
and beyond a slight susceptibility to mildew and the fading of the colour
in strong sunlight it has few faults. The flowers are golden yellow shad-
ing lighter at the edges, small to medium in size, semi-double, of perfect
shape and borne on long stems. In climates like A. this varietv would
probably be only worth growing for its autumn blooms, but in H.M.Mt.
and S. it should prove a favourite.
(20) GENERAL MACARTHUR (H.T.) (E. G. Hill, 1905), F.3 or 4.— A fine
large bright red, full bloom rather flat in shape, but very sweetly scented.
It is always well up in number of plants sold. Particularly free flower-
ing and recommended for hedge work. Mildew proof. E.
A vigorous climbing sport was offered last year and will help to
remedy the deficiency in sweet scented red climbers.
(21) KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA (H.T.) (Lambert, 1891), F.3.—
For over thirty years this variety has been before the rose growing
public, and it still maintains its position as one of the very best. The
flowers are large, full and nearly always come good. The colour is a
creamy white with a faint lemon tinge in the centre. It is a first class
42
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
exhibition and a free flowering garden rose. The climbing sport, though
somewhat variable in its behaviour is recommended as one of the
finest white climbers available. E.
(22) SUNBURST (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1912), F.2.— Beautiful long buds
of deep yellow opening to semi-double flowers which often fade to
white. It is generally free blooming and if only the colour were con-
stant it would always rank high in the list. There are better varieties,
however, in sight, and Amelia Gude, Aspirant M. Rouyer and Elegante
should receive attention from critical growers. A vigorous climbing
sport produces even better blooms. In Adelaide the spring flowers are
frequently spoiled, but it is recommended for M.Mt. and S.
(23) MRS. HAROLD BROCKLEBANK (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons, 1907),
F.4. — Creamy white, with buff centre. The outer petals sometimes
tinted salmon rose. The blooms are large, double, of perfect shape
and very strongly tea scented. It is not mildew proof, but a grand rose
for any purpose. When shaded for exhibition purposes it is a rich
yellow. Should be higher up in the list. E.
(24) RED LETTER DAY (H.T.) (A. Dickson & Sons, 1914), 4. — This variety
has dropped from thirteenth position to its present place and only owes
that to the fact that it is used for hedge purposes and is, therefore,
ordered in considerable quantities. A semi-single variety with extra
vigorous growth and mildew-proof foliage. At its best the colour is
brilliant scarlet crimson, deepening in autumn to almost black. It is
wonderfully free in flowering, but in our opinion it must give way to
Hawlmark Crimson, which has all its qualities without any of its short-
comings. Red Letter Day frequently gets very hard in colour, is almost
too vigorous in growth, lacks perfume, and the blooms have not the
perfect shape of Hawlmark Crimson. It is a prolific bearer of seed
pods, and these require continual clipping if the plant is to be brought
back to full bloom. H.M.Mt. and S.
(25) SUNNY SOUTH (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1918), 4. — Beautiful semi-
double flowers of pink flushed with carmine on a yellow base. They
may be cut on wiry, almost thornless stems up to three feet long.
Plants sent to Hong Kong last October gave blooms of such quality that
the grower declared them to be the most beautiful decorative roses
he had ever seen. In climates like Adelaide the summer flowers would
need to be cut when just colouring in the bud stage, and used for
house decoration. Lightly Tea scented. Highly recommended. E.
(26) MAMAN COCHET (T.) (Cochet, 1893), 4.— Deep flesh, outer petals
suffused light rose. A large heavy bloom of splendid form at its best,
with a tendency to hang its head. Mildew proof foliage. A splendid
variety for tall hedge work, either by itself or mixed with its white
sport. Should not be heavily pruned, as it induces malformation of
buds. This variety is easily grown under all conditions. E.
(27) WHITE MAMAN COCHET (T.) (Cook, 1897), 4.— A very vigorous
exhibition or garden variety, a sport from Maman Cochet, and one
of the best whites available, but lacking perfume. The double blooms
carry a tinge of pink, and should not be forced, or disbudded, as such
treatment tends to coarseness and confused centre. The foliage is
mildew proof, and the branching growth makes it a very desirable
rose for tall hedges, either by itself, or planted alternately with the
pink variety. E.
(28) RHEA REID (H.T.) (E. G. Hill, 1908), F.3.— Another splendid gar-
den rose. The colour is cerise crimson. The habit is good, foliage
mildew proof, and the double blooms are of excellent shape, though
opening rather too flat. In some climates liable to crooked stems
behind the bloom. In B. and S. it is classed as a splendid exhibition
rose. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
43
(29) ETOILE DE HOLLANDE (H.T.) (Verschuren, 1919), F.3.— Dark red
buds opening to bright red, semi-double to double, very fragrant
flowers. The growth is erect and the plants are very free in bloom.
This variety created quite a sensation in Sydney voting by receiving
a unanimous recommendation, thus proving it equal first with Radi-
ance and Lady Hillingdon. It is one of the few red roses which does
not blue and by some authorities it is considered superior to Hadley
from a garden point of view. Its main fault would be the inconsistency
in regard to petalage, sometimes being quite a loose bloom, but at others
all that could be desired. Highly recommended. E.
(30) IRISH FIREFLAME (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1913), F.3.— Orange flushed
crimson, but it must be picked quite young to get its colours, as
it fades quickly. Very strongly Tea scented. H.M.Mts.S.
(31) PILGRIM (H.T.) (Montgomery, 1920), F.3. — Silvery pink with out-
side of petals clear rose pink. Splendid shape and full, with delightful
fragrance. Mildew proof. Very free blooming and an excellent gar-
den variety. Fault, the blooms, when ageing, are inclined to blue,
which tends to spoil their decorative value. Recommended. E.
(32) MADAME SEGOND WEBER (H.T.) (Soupert & Notting, 1908), 3.—
Rosy salmon double blooms of very large size. Named after the cele-
brated actress of the Comedie Francaise. Most beautiful in bud, and
a splendid bedding variety. The climbing sport gives longer stems and
even better blooms. A good seeder. A popular variety in all cli-
mates. E.
(33) DUCHESS OF WELLINGTON (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1909), F.3.—
Intense saffron yellow, stained crimson. Extra long buds opening to
semi-double, fragrant flowers with huge petals. This is a lovely
variety and quite vigorous in growth. Will be higher up when better
known as every rose lover will want it. Liable to ball in wet weather.
E.
(34) STAR OF QUEENSLAND (H.T.) (Williams, 1909), F.3.— Rich velvety
crimson shaded maroon. The flowers are semi-double, cupped shaped
with mixed petalage, but at their best are a lovely colour. Requires
a hot, moist climate. A failure in A. or M., but splendid in B. and
S.
(35) GUSTAV GRUNEWALD (H.T.) (Lambert, 1903), F.3.— Bright car-
mine pink blooms of splendid rounded outline. The flowers are built
up with petals of good substance, and although full enough for a good
garden rose are only sometimes suitable for exhibition. The plant is
very liable to Black Spot and mildew. Recommended in the second
eighteen garden roses by the Sydney Rose Society. E.
(36) COUNTESS OF GOSFORD (H.T.) (McGredy, 1906), 4.— A very vigor-
ous growing decorative variety, particularly free in blooming, but
lacks fulness. The colour is a lovely salmon pink which, however,
is inclined to fade, and the foliage is rather susceptible to mildew.
It makes an excellent standard and had it only a few more petals it
would reach a very high position. A.B.M.P.S.
(37) GEORGE DICKSON (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1912), F.6.— This variety has
been in great demand for some years, but mainly because it produces
a few magnificent blooms in the autumn just about planting time. As
a garden rose it does not give sufficient results for the average grower.
The blooms are full, fragrant, and of a deep velvety crimson, but in the
spring are distorted in shape and they are too heavy for the stalk. The
plant is particulary liable to mildew. It is a rampant grower, taking
up a large space, and should be grown as a climber or in a bed with
the very vigorous canes pegged down. From an exhibitor’s point of view
it may be grown in all climates.
44
HAZLEWOOD BROS
(38) GRUSS AN TEPLITZ (H.T.) (Geschwind, 1897), F.4. — The name means
“Greetings to Teplitz.” A very fine free blooming, bright crimson
rose with wonderful perfume. The flowers are somewhat loose, but
are borne in big clusters on long stems. A good garden or hedge
variety, but flowers do not keep when cut, and individual stems are not
strong. Do not prune too hard. E.
(39) ELEGANTE (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1918), F.3. — A very fine, free-
blooming sort with vigorous branching habit and mildew proof foliage.
The buds are long and open to fairly full flowers of a pleasing shade
of straw yellow. If only it had a few more petals it would be one of the
very best sorts. Recommended. E.
(40) K. OF K. (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1917), F.3. — The blooms are single, of
intense scarlet, and the large petals hold their shape better than Red
Letter Day. The flowers while not so dark, have an extra advantage
of being perfumed. It is not so rampant in growth and the stems have
less thorns. It is a good garden and decorative variety. E.
(41) MRS. BRYCE ALLEN (A. Dickson, 1916), F.3. — Soft silvery rose of
splendid shape. The flowers are full, but open rather flat, and possess
the loveliest of damask perfumes. It is a good grower and very free
flowering with excellent foliage. Reports from all sides indicate that
this variety is not receiving its full measure of attention. It is recom-
mended in the second twelve of the Argus vote, but apparently is not
well enough known to find a place in the other plebiscites. Recom-
mended for all climates as a very fine variety.
(42) PENELOPE (T.) (Williams, 1907), 2. — This variety is only kept
in its position by the constant demand from Queensland growers. In
all other climates it is a most unsatisfactory variety and cannot be
recommended. B. There is a novelty from England this year with the
same name. Confusion is inevitable unless orders are distinctly marked
Tea or Hybrid Musk.
(43) WARRIOR (H.T.) (W. Paul, 1906), 3. — Long blood red buds open-
ing to loose semi-double, light red blooms. It is a vigorous grower,
particularly fancied in the Sydney climate for its winter and very
early spring blooming. Where these qualities are of value it is recom-
mended in all climates, but is often disappointing for nearly all the
rest of the year.
(44) ALEXANDER HILL GRAY (T.) (A. Dickson, 1911), F.3.— Lemon
yellow, double blooms of perfect shape. Free blooming and fragrant.
Recommended by the Victorian Rose Society as one of the best twelve
exhibition roses. Reports from all climates proclaim it a success
everywhere though liable to ball in wet weather.
(45) MRS GEORGE SHAWYER (H.T.) (Shawyer, 1911), F.3.— Large semi-
double to double flowers of long, pointed shape. It is recommended
for either garden or exhibition as it is very free flowering. The foliage
is liable to spot and mildew, while the flower blues with age, but
the superb qualities of the flower will carry it over these faults. An
extra vigorous climbing sport is offered for the first time this year, and
as the quality of the blooms is always improved when sports of this
kind occur it should be in a great demand by exhibitors generally.
A.B.M.P.S.
(46) MRS. HENRY WINNET (H.T.) (Dunlop, 1917), F.3. — A beautiful
double red rose, not quite so dark as Hadley. Good grower and free
flowering, holding its colour well. Mildew proof and fragrant. A
promising exhibition and garden variety. E.
(47) HUGO ROLLER (T.) (W. Paul, 1907), 2— Creamy yellow petals,
edged and suffused with crimson. Medium size, good shaped double
blooms and mildew proof foliage. Where Penelope is a failure this
variety provides the nearest approach to it in colour. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
45
(48) FANCY FREE. (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1922), F.2. — A perfect garden
and semi-single decorative rose, which can best be described as a
dwarf bedding Gwen Nash, with the same silvery pink petals and white
basal zone, but remarkably floriferous and healthy. Lightly fragrant.
H.M.Mt. and S.
(49) MADAME JULES BOUCHE (H.T.) (Croibier, 1910), F.3.— The blooms
are not very full, but its freedom of flowering make it one of the
best garden roses. The colour is creamy white, softly tinted flesh pink.
Somewhat subject to mildew, but should not be neglected on this score.
Lasts well in water when cut. Requires copious watering in summer
to produce best results. E.
(50) MADAME JULES GROLEZ (H.T.) (Guillot, 1896), F.3.— Bright satiny
Chinese pink. Good shape, free blooming and double. Makes a good
bedder, but will not match with other colours, and does not last when
cut. This variety does well on standards. E.
(51) GEORGES SCHWARTZ (T.) (Schwartz, 1899), F.2.— Bright canary
yellow of fair size and good shape, though semi-double. The colour
is rivalled only by that of Mabel Morse and Souvenir de Claudius
Pernet. The plant is a poor grower and the best results will be ob-
tained by planting the climbing sport which should be pruned into a
large bush. E.
(52) MRS. AARON WARD (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1907), F.2.— Indian
yellow with white margin. Compact grower with full bloom of medium
size on stout stems. A pretty variety which is constantly in bloom. A
climbing sport is a welcome addition to a class weak in this colour.
E.
(53) LADY ASHTOWN (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1904), 2. — Rich silvery pink
double blooms with high centre and splendid shape. Very free flower-
ing, and a good bedding variety. In spite of its liability to mildew
it is in great demand, and is quite an aristocrat. E.
(54) AMERICA (H.T.) (E. G. Hill, 1923), F.2 or 3.— Although only re-
leased from the 1923 Novelities this variety has been in great demand
and from present indications gives evidence that it will go much
higher. The buds are long and pointed, opening to immense fragrant
rose pink flowers. The foliage is large and fairly resistant to disease,
while the plants are vigorous in growth and free in bloom. It is
almost thornless and appears to be improving with each flowering.
See illustration. Recommended. E.
(55) GWEN NASH (Alister Clark, 1920), 4 or 5. — A large semi-double and
most distinctive flower of cyclamen pink with a white eye. The outer
petals reflex beautifully and either in the garden or for a floating
bowl decoration, it is a most lovely bloom. The plants are most
vigorous in growth and may be trained either as a large bush or a
vigorous climber. If the laterals are encouraged there will be regular
continuity of bloom. Described by Mr. R. A. Nicholson of Hong
Kong as “the acme of loveliness.” E.
(56) MRS. A. R. WADDELL (Pernet Ducher, 1908), 3.— Long buds of a
brilliant apricot with a reddish tint. A splendid grower and free
bloomer but liable to mildew and would be better with more petalage.
It is recommended as one of the very best garden varieties of its colour.
H.M.S.
(57) BETTY UPR1CHARD (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1922), F.3.— The inner face
of petal is delicate salmon pink to carmine, while the outer or reverse
of petal is glowing carmine with coppery sheen, and a suffusion of
orange. The growth is very vigorous, with erect and free branching
habit, flowering freely and continuously. The blooms are Verbena
perfumed, and carried on erect flower stems; they are of medium size,
46
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
not too full, but perfectly formed, with large smooth petals of massive
substance. A beautiful semi-double decorative rose. Highly recom-
mended. E.
(58) LA FRANCE (H.T.) (Guillot, 1867), F.3. — Bright silvery rose with
pale lilac shading. The blooms are large, double and deliciously
fragrant. It has been reported as successful in widely separated places,
from harbour frontages to inland and mountain districts, but for every
success ten failures are noted.
(59) FRANCIS SCOTT KEY (H.T.) (Cook, 1913), 3.— A large, very full,
well formed rose of good substance and a beautiful deep, cherry
colour. An excellent show bloom, opening slowly and perfectly, with
perfume only lacking. Recommended as a very fine variety. Named
in honour of the author of the “Star Spangled Banner.” E.
(60) ETOILE DE FRANCE (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1905), F.3.— This
variety may be said to be a success only in some places and generally
a failure in A.M.P.S. The colour is crimson, shaded cherry red, while
the double blooms in shape and flowering are inferior to Hadley.
Burns badly in summer. B.
(61) COURTNEY PAGE (H.T.) (S. McGredy & Sons, 1922), F.3.— Bushy
growth; large, full, well formed flowers, but with a suspicion of coarse-
ness. The colour is scarlet crimson, shaded deeper crimson, of un-
rivalled brilliance and lasting a long time in good condition; very
sweetly scented. Liable to ball in wet weather. A.B.M.P.S.
(62) OPHELIA (H.T.) (W. Paul & Son, 1912), F.3. — Salmon flesh shaded
rose and yellow, a colour which is liable to fade, but even then is
not objectionable and for delicious fragrance alone it is worth grow-
ing. A voting conducted by Popular Gardening in England placed
Ophelia in first place, and this sentiment will find many supporters
in Australia. The climbing sport is also highly recommended. Both
are semi-double. E.
(63) IRISH ELEGANCE (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1905), 4. — Bronzy orange buds
opening to single blooms of various shades of apricot. Very vigorous
and free flowering. A splendid variety for table decoration. Does
well everywhere, even in sandy soil. The best single pink for all round
qualities. In hot climates the buds must be picked before opening
or the colour is lost. E.
(64) ASPIRANT MARCEL ROUYER (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1919), F.3.—
Vigorous erect growth, long buds, opening to moderately full, shapely
flowers. Deep apricot tinted salmon. Will diplace Sunburst and
must reach a higher place if quality is recognised. Like all yellows
the colour is liable to fade. Highly recommended. E.
(65) ETHEL SOMERSET (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1921), F.3.— Shrimp pink,
edge of petals deep flesh coral pink, a lovely shade of colour, flowers
very large, double, perfectly finished, with high pointed centre and
very deep shell-shaped petals of great substance. The growth is vigorous,
branching freely and of splendid habit. It blooms profusely, and the
flowers, which are carried on rigid stems are possessed of delightful
fragrance. The only fault is mildew. Recommended. A.B.M.P.S.
(66) WESTFIELD STAR (H.T.) (Morse, 1920), F.3. — A distinct lemon yel-
low sport from Ophelia, possessing all its excellent characteristics.
Semi-double and fades to white in sunlight. Recommended. E.
(67) MRS. JOHN COOK (H.T.) (Cook, 1919), F.2.— Ivory white, occasion-
ally suffused with light pink. The bud is firm and of nice formation,
opening into a cup-shaped double flower. This variety has shown
some very beautiful blooms and the growth has improved considerably
over that shown last year. Foliage is mildew proof, while the blooms
are very sweetly scented and last well when cut. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
47
(68) FRANK W. DUNLOP (H.T.) (Dunlop, 1919), F.3. — A vigorous grow-
ing veriety producing perfectly shaped, fragrant double blooms of a
rich deep pink. A very fine exhibition flower of splendid shape and
lasting qualities, but liable to mildew badly at times. Highly re-
commended. B. and S.
(69) CHATEAU DE CLOS VOUGEOT (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1908), F.2.—
Rich velvety scarlet, passing to crimson and black. An interesting fea-
ture is that whereas most colours fade with age, this gets richer and
darker till the petals fall. One of the darkest Hybrid Tea to date, hut
while free blooming and double, it is not a large grower. Does well
on low standards, and should certainly be tried where it is not known.
Exceptionally fragrant. Fault: the blooms open too flat, and centre
petals are too narrow and crowded. E.
(70) MRS. W. C. EGAN (Per x H.T.) (Howard and Smith), 3. — A vigorous
healthy grower with long pointed buds of perfect shape, measuring
fully inches in length, and developing into perfect flowers. In
colour it is a two-tone shade of soft, light pink, the interior deep flesh
colour with a golden line at the base of the petals. The flowers are
supported on long, stiff stems, lasting in good condition either on the
plant or for an unusually long time when cut. They are produced
freely and continuously throughout the season. Fully up to descrip-
tion. Shows none of the faults of the Pernetiana. Can strongly re-
commend though colour bleaches in hot weather. E.
(71) MY MARYLAND (H.T.) (T. Cook, 1908), F.3. — Bright salmon pink. A
very free blooming, fragrant, double rose. Should be better known.
E.
(72) OLD GOLD (H.T.) (McGredy, 1913), F.2 or 3. — Semi-single blooms of
perfect shape, opening to flowers of reddish orange, with coppery red
and apricot shadings. A very free flowering kind, with mildew proof
foliage. Recommended where singles are not disliked. A.H.M.Mt.
P.S.
(73) GENERAL SUPERIOR ARNOLD JANSSEN (H.T.) (Leenders, 1911),
3. — Large brilliant, carmine, double flowers, freely produced. By some
the colour is not liked, as it is said to be hard. Liable to mildew. A
good garden rose. A dark red sport is offered this year under the name
of General Neuhoff. B. and S.
(74) MARJORIE BULKELEY (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1921), F.2 or 3.— Strong
vigorous, free branching growth; buff ochre, heavily flushed rosy pink
developing to silvery pink as the flower ages; large and full, of exquisite
form, sweetly scented. Recommended. A.B.M.P.S.
(75) VICTORY (H.T.) (McGredy, 1919) , F.3. — Glowing scarlet, blooms long,
semi-double and of good form. Occasionally magnificent blooms are
produced, but it must be well grown or it is disappointing. Mildews,
and is rather inclined to spindly growth. E.
(76) LUCIEN CHAURE (H.T.) (Soupert & Notting, 1913), 3. — Dainty flesh
colour shaded rosy cream. The flowers are large, double, of good shape,
and an ideal bedding variety. A seedling from Madame Abel Chatenay
with better habit. Liable to mildew, but nevertheless a fine variety.
In strong sunlight the colour will fade. A.B.M.P.S.
(77) MRS. CHARLES J. BELL (H.T.) (Pierson, 1917), F.4. — A sport of the
popular variety Radiance, possessing all the delightful characteristics
of that variety, save colour, which is a delicate shell pink. Consider-
ing the popularity of the original, a warm welcome should await this
dainty addition to our free flowering garden roses. Colour fades in
hot weather, but at its best is beautiful. Highly recommended. E.
(78) C. V. HAWORTH H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1917), F.2. — The semi-double
^ooms are of good size, and a very rich scarlet crimson, becoming
48
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
deeper in the autumn. Mildew proof, but we consider Lady Maureen
Stewart superior, as it has richer perfume, better colour, and is freer
in bloom. E.
(79) DEAN HOLE (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1904), 3.— Large, refined double
blooms with high centre; silvery carmine shaded salmon, freely pro-
duced. Unfortunately, this splendid variety is very subject to mildew,
while in most climates the blooms ball in spring, but it should not
be left out for this fault. A.B.M.P.S.
(80) MRS. CHARLES LAMPLOUGH (H.T.) (McGredy, 1920), F.3. — A
creamy, white exhibition bloom of large size, sweetly scented, vigorous
growth and free flowering, though liable to ball badly in damp weather.
Recommended to exhibitors only. For garden work Mrs. H. R. Dar-
lington is better.
(81) SOUY. OF STELLA GRAY (T.) (A. Dickson, 1907), F.2.— Deep orange
with splashes of yellow, apricot, salmon and crimson. The semi-double
flowers are small to medium size, fragrant and freely produced, while
the foliage is mildew proof. A good buttonhole rose. E.
(82) LADY ROBERTS (T.) (F. Cant, 1902), 2 or 3. — Apricot flushed with
coppery red at its best, but inclined to vary. Vigorous bushy growth
with mildew proof foliage, but stems are weak. It makes a very shapely
standard. Sometimes the colour reverts to Anna Olivier, from which
it sported. In A. fades and burns in spring, and is classed as fair
in H.M.Mt.S.
(83) LADY PIRRIE (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1910), 3. — Coppery salmon,
with the inside of the petals apricot. The colour bleaches in the sun,
but if picked in the bud and allowed to open inside the house will
retain its exquisite charm much longer. This is a lovely semi-double
variety, that cannot fail to please the ladies. Splendid foliage, but
not mildew-proof. It is stated that a visitor to the raiser’s nursery saw
a cartload of seedling roses being taken to the fire heap, and begged
the life of one for further trial. It is inferred that the rose now bears
the name of its rescuer. H.M.Mt.S.
(84) HORTULANUS FIET (H.T.) (Verschuren, 1919), F.2.— Rich golden
yellow of fine form. There are two different roses of this name and.
after repeated attempts, we have succeeded in importing the salmon
variety sent out by Leenders in 1919, but cannot recommend it in any
way. The yellow is a fine variety of moderate growth for exhibitors.
The perfume is similar to that of Freesias. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(85) MOLLY SHARMAN CRAWFORD (T.) (A. Dickson, 1908), F.3. — A
very free flowering white variety, and first class for bedding. The
blooms are always clean and last far longer than any other white. The
plant is particularly mildew proof. E.
(86) GEORG ARENDS (H.T.) (Hinner, 1910), F.I.— Sent out as a pink
Druschki. This is a lovely variety, with exquisite perfume. Large
double blooms of good shape and fairly free. Liable to mildew and
black spot, but should not be discarded on this account. The Christian
name is Georg, George or Georges in German, English and French
respectively. A.M.P.S.
(87) MRS. FRANK GUTHRIE (H.Gig.) (Alister Clark), F.3. — A dwarf
ever blooming variety, forming a beautiful bush with most attractive
foliage that is mildew proof and persistant. Its flowers are clear
pink, and tea scented. It is one of the first perpetual roses to descend
from Rosa Gigantea, and as it flowers continuously right into winter, it
must become a great favourite for garden decoration and cutting. The
colour varies, and the centre petals are rather crowded. E-
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
49
(88) SUNSTAR (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1922), F.2. — Deep orange and yellow,
veined and splashed crimson and vermilion. The growth is moderate
and the flowering is profuse throughout the season. An ideal semi-
single rose for all decorative work; flowers medium size; petals round,
smooth and of good substance. The colour fades badly. The growth
appears to be stronger when budded on standards. H.M.Mt.S.
(89) BETTY (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1905), F.4. — Pale flesh colour, under side
of petals salmon rose. Very long pointed bud opening to large, loose
fragrant blooms. Good grower, and foliage almost mildew proof. It
does not last well when cut. H.M.Mt.S.
(90) PERLE DES JARDINS (T.) (Levet, 1874), F.2. — Deep straw yellow,
large and full. The climbing sport gives longer stems and even
better blooms. Recommended as a dwarf for B. and S. only, but the
climbing sport is one of the finest yellow climbers for any climate.
(91) ANGELUS (H.T.) (Lemon), F.2 or 3. — A seedling from Columbia
and Ophelia, and promising to be one of the best white roses on the
list. At times the colour shows light yellow at centre. It is a fine
big double bloom on strong stems, and in addition to good lasting
qualities is very fragrant. The plants are strong in growth, free flower-
ing, and the foliage is mildew resistant. E.
(92) MRS. CHARLES RUSSELL (H.T.) (Montgomery, 1913), F.2 or 3.—
Rosy carmine, very double, of perfect shape and splendid lasting
qualities. Flowers of this variety have been shipped from New York
to London and landed in excellent condition. Plants are somewhat
uncertain in growth. E.
(93) GORGEOUS (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1915), 2. — Orange yellow with
reddish coppery shadings, but colours vary. The plant is liable to
mildew, and the double blooms are frequently divided. A good exhi-
bition rose. E.
(94) AUSTRALIA FELIX (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1919), F.2.— Pink shad-
ing to white. A very free flowering, strong growing variety with semi-
double rather small fragrant blooms and mildew resistant foliage. A
fine winter bloomer and ideal for bedding; also for night decora-
tion. M.Mt.S.
(95) MARGARET DICKSON HAMILL (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1915), F.3.—
Deep golden yellow. In spring the colour fades somewhat, but it is a
beauty in autumn. A very fine double globular bloom. Much too low
on the list considering its quality. E.
(96) GEORGE C. WAUD (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1908), F.3.— Cherry red. A
large, well formed double rose which does very well in some districts,
but is quite ordinary in other places. A.B.M.P.S.
(97) MRS. FOLEY HOBBS (T.) (A. Dickson, 1910) , F.3.— Ivory white, tinted
pink. Large very full blooms, which are invaluable to an exhibitor.
Unless particularly well grown, the blooms are too heavy for the
stem. Cannot recommend for garden purposes though it lasts well in
water when it is fit to pick. E.
(98) COMTESSE DE CAYLA (China) (Guillot, 1903), F.3. — Indian red
tinted orange and carmine, semi-double flowers which do not last when
picked. Very free flowering, with mildew proof foliage. A good hedge
rose. Recommended. E.
(99) FRANCES GAUNT (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1918), F.3.— Deep apricot,
semi-double blooms of good shape. The plant is a good grower and
free in flowering, winning a Gold Medal at Bagatelle Test Garden,
Paris, as the result of a twelve months’ competition. Lack of petalage
keeps this variety back. F*
50
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
(100) MRS. E. WILLIS (H.T.) (Weightman), F.2. — A New Zealand seedling
from Madame Segond Weber. Beautiful long buds of delicate pink
colour, semi-double. This is a lovely variety. It has been sent to
England for trial and results are awaited with interest. Recommended.
E.
(101) PAPA GONTIER (T.) (Nabonnand, 1883), 2 or 3. — Rosy crimson.
The buds are long, clean and open into semi-double flowers. A good
winter bloomer. E.
(102) JOSEPH HILL (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1903), F.2. — Long buds open-
ing to semi-double orange yellow blooms, shaded pink and copper.
A splendid variety where it does well. The plant is rather a lopsided
grower. Tea scented. E.
(103) VANITY (H.T.) (Halstead, 1901), 3 or 4. — A splendid decorative
raised in 1901, but almost lost through inattention. Very long, pointed
buds of nankeen yellow splashed carmine, opening to almost single
blooms. Fine, bronzy green foliage and very vigorous growth. Un-
fortunately a new variety has been given the same name in England
but they are quite distinct. Placed 11th in the New South Wales Rose
Society’s list of best decorative Roses. H.M.Mt.S.
(104) MISS ALICE DE ROTHSCHILD (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1910), F.2. or
3. — Large, full flowers with Marechal Niel perfume. Citron yellow,
deepening as the flower ages. Mildews, and must give way later to
better yellows. A.B.M.P.S.
(105) LILIAN MOORE (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1917), F.2.— Deep Indian
yellow, after the style of Mrs. Aaron Ward. This variety won the
thousand dollar prize at the Panama Exhibition. A dainty well shaped
double rose. In strong sunlight the colour fades to white. Gradually
being displaced by better growing sorts. Mildews badly. A.M.P.S.
(106) DAINTY (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1921), F.3. — Free branching growth, buds
very long and pointed, opening to large double flowers of exquisite
build; rose apricot, very heavily flamed and tinted cherry pink,
sweetly scented. At times fully up to its name. Mildews. A.B.M.P.S.
(107) DUCHESS OF SUTHERLAND (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1912), F.4 or 5.—
Rose pink, blooms of good shape and substance. A useful exhibitor’s
variety. E.
(108) COLONEL OSWALD FITZGERALD (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1917), 2.—
Blood red, shaded velvety crimson, double blooms of fine form, and
fairly free flowering. The growth is moderate, but not in any way
weak, while the foliage is mildew-proof. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(109) EDGAR M. BURNETT (H.T.) (McGredy, 1914), F.2. — A flesh tinted
finely shaped exhibition variety with strong fragrance, but only
occasionally up to its best form. Light pruning is recommended;
on sandy soils it is said to do well. Should be grown by exhibitors
only. It is best in A. in autumn and may be also grown in B.M.P.S.
(110) IONA HERDMAN (H.T.) (McGredy, 1914), F.2.— Clear yellow of
quite a distinct shade, but since the advent of Mabel Morse it is likely
to drop out of the lists. The growth is thin and straggly, and as it
is very prostrate, it is best grown in a standard. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(111) SQUATTER’S DREAM (Hyb. Gig.) (Alister Clark, 1923), F.2.— The
colour of the young flower is between saffron and Indian yellow, which
fades to pale yellow, and even white in hot weather, when open. The
flowers are well held on the plant, and are excellent for cutting. It is
particularly free flowering and richly tea fragrant. The blooms are
small, and the plant best suited to bedding purposes in cool climates.
(112) HENRIETTA (H.T.) (Merry weather, 1916), 3 or 4. — Orange crimson,
changing to salmon coral red, shaded with orange at the base of the
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
51
petals. A very free grower and bloomer with extra long buds open-
ing to a long, loose flower. H.M.Mt.S.
(113) JOHN DAVISON) (H.T.) (McGredy, 1919), F.2.— Deep rich crimson,
shaded velvety crimson. The flowers are fairly large, double, and
of fine form, and frequently up to exhibition standard. A.M.P.S.
(114) COMTESSE DE LA BARTHE (T.) (Bernede, 1857), 4.— Rosy flesh,
semi-double, globular blooms. Very freely produced. Makes a
good hedge, which accounts for its place in the list, as a few orders for
20 or 30 plants at a time soon elevate any variety. An old sort only
asked for in S.
(115) DUCHESS OF WESTMINSTER (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1911), F.3.—
Clear rose madder, large, double, with high pointed centre. A good
garden and exhibition rose. A.B.M.P.S.
(116) MODESTY (H.T.) (McGredy, 1916), 2. — Long pointed, shapely buds,
opening to semi-double blooms, cream or white flushed with rose. Free
flowering and a good exhibition sort. A.M.P.S.
(117) SOUVENIR DE MARIA DE ZAYAS (H.T.) (Soupert & Notting, 1905),
3. — Deep carmine, of perfect form, and a very fine double variety for
garden or exhibition, as every bloom comes good. The foliage is
almost black spot proof. An unusual and somewhat hard colour.
This variety should be much higher in the list. E.
(118) CORNELIA (H.T.) (Robert Scott & Sons, 1919), F.2. — Flowers are
medium to large size, and very double. The bud is a beautiful salmon
pink. In the half-expanded and full flowers the outer petals are light
flesh with centre a bright Malmaison pink, base of petals bright orange.
A strong, vigorous grower with a good stem and foliage. After the
style of Mrs. Aaron Ward. Recommended. E.
(119) AMERICAN LEGION (H.T.) (Towill, 1920), F.4.— This variety has
rather flat globular buds; large, full, cerise red flowers possessed of a
fragrant perfume, and lasting well. The foliage is large, glossy, of a
reddish green shade, and not subject to mildew. The plant is vigorous
in growth and a profuse bloomer. Somewhat after the style of Red
Radiance only darker. B.H.Mt.S.
(120) MILDRED GRANT (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1901), 2.— Silvery white
shaded pink. The blooms are of immense size, and show a high
pointed centre, but are frequently divided as the Flower opens. Re-
commended for exhibitors only, as growth is very dwarf, and the
plant very subject to mildew except in a few favoured places. Fre-
quently nicknamed “Mildew Grant.”
(121) PHOEBE (H.T.) (B. R. Cant & Son, 1922), F.2.— Upright growth,
buds long and pointed; semi-double flowers of perfect form, with nicely
reflexed petals; colour creamy white, slightly deeper in centre, and
occasionally almost pure white flowers. Sometimes up to exhibition
standard. Recommended. E.
(122) EARL HAIG. (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1921), F.3.— Deep, reddish crim-
son of immense size and substance, double, with centre rather flat.
The growth is vigorous, erect and branching, possessed of splendid
habit, with rich, dark green foliage. Very sweetly perfumed. Inclined
to ball, but so far, does not look as if it will get beyond the exhi-
bition class. E.
(123) YVES DRUHEN (H.T.) (Buatois, 1921), F.3.— Growth, vigorous and
branching; flower fairly full; colour, dark velvety red; highly perfumed.
It is even darker than Chateau de Clos Vougeot, but it lacks its bril-
liancy, although it is much better in growth. It fails in shape of bloom,
but is a very fine garden rose. Recommended. E.
52
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
(124) MRS. THEODORE ROOSEVELT (H.T.) (Hill, 1504), F.3.— Creamy
white, with darker centre. A large, full exhibition rose, said to be a
sport from La France. Does not flower free enough for garden pur-
poses. Everywhere except H.
(125) FRANKLYN (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1918), F.3.— Salmon shaded yel-
low; long buds after the style of Joseph Hill, but a much better grower,
and very free flowering. Liable to mildew, and unless well grown it
hangs its head. A.M.P.S.
(126) MADAME LEON PAIN (H.T.) (Guillot, 1905), F.3.— Silvery salmon,
with yellow base. A beautiful semi-double variety and a splendid
bedder. Liable to mildew, but nevertheless recommended. E.
(127) PADRE (H.T.) (B. R. Cant, 1920), 3. — Strong, upright growth; long
shoots producing flowers with fine long petals of coppery scarlet
colouring, flushed with yellow at the base. An excellent bedding
variety, semi-double, after the style of Henrietta, but darker. Liable
to weak neck unless well grown, and will not last when picked.
Pernetiana origin. It is reported doing fairly well in Brisbane, and is
satisfactory in all other climates.
(128) LOUISE BALDWIN (H.T.) (McGredy, 1919), F.3. — A very graceful
long pointed bloom, in the way of Lady Hillingdon, but the colour is
darker, rich orange, with apricot shading. Flowers are semi-double
and very freely produced. A good variety for the garden. E.
(129) GLADYS HOLLAND (H.T.) (McGredy, 1916), F.2.— Buff, shaded
orange yellow'. A fine shaped exhibition flower, full and fairly free
flowering. Too low down considering its quality. E.
(130) NATALIE BOTTNER (H.T.) (Bottner, 1909), 3.— Creamy white. A
large, full bloom of good garden and exhibition qualities. This was
also called yellow Frau Karl Druschki, but this name has been dis-
carded as misleading. Tea scented. Recommended for B. and S.
only, as it burns in A. and balls in H. and M.
(131) CLARICE GOODACRE (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1916), 3. — Long pointed
buds, carried erect, opening to semi-double ivory white blooms with
a yellow tinge. A fine exhibition and a fair garden variety. Lasts
well in water when cut. E.
(132) FRAGRANT BOUQUET (H.T.) (Howard & Smith, 1922), F.2.— The
name has been suggested by its remarkably sweet scent and free
flowering habit, each individual plant, as seen in the rose field of the
originator, being a veritable bouquet. The plant is of compact growth
with semi-double flowers of medium size, of a delicate flesh pink, with
the base of the petals a golden yellow. A.H.M.P.S.
(133) MADAME CAROLINE TESTOUT (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1890), F.4.
— Bright satin rose, fairly full and globular, which indicates a
tendency to ball. This variety is the leading rose in Portland, Oregon.
U.S.A., where it is estimated some three million plants are used for
hedges in the streets. Does best here as a climber. E.
(134) KONIGIN CAROLA (H.T.) (Turke, 1903), F.2.— Immense double
blooms of good form, but the centre is frequently divided. The colour
is satiny rose with the reverse of petals silvery white. It is recom-
mended by the New South Wales Rose Society, and finds a place in
their second best 18 garden roses and is placed sixth in the list of exhi-
bition roses. It certainly should receive more attention. E.
(135) RENEE WILMART-URBAN (LI.T.) (Pernet Ducher. 1907), 3.— Salmon
flesh bordered carmine. A very fine garden rose. Recommended
by Mr. W. H. Ifould, President, N.S.W. Rose Society. E,
(136) MRS. MacKELLAR (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1915), F. 3. — Primrose yellow.
Large semi-double flowers, with ideal high-pointed centre, produced on
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
53
strong stems. A good variety for exhibition or garden. When covered
the colour gets much deeper. E.
(137) PRINCE DE BULGARIE (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1901), F.3.— Flesh
colour, shaded salmon with occasional tints of yellow. A fine flowered,
vigorous growing variety that should be better known. A.B.P.S.
(138) EDWARD MAWLEY (H.T.) (McGredy, 1911), F.2. — Velvety crimson,
with large petals making a moderately full flower. Very subject to
black spot in B. and S., and, while a good veriety in a dry climate,
is a failure in moist, coastal conditions. A.M.P.
(139) ANTOINE RIVOIRE (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1896), F.3.— Creamy flesh
large blooms, rather flat, but freely produced. It is the best rose for the
bud to full bloom class in exhibitions, and it numbers amongst its
progeny more seedlings of quality than any other variety. Ophelia,
Madame Butterfly, Columbia, Pilgrim, Golden Ophelia are just a few
that trace their origin back to Antoine Rivoire. Mildew proof foliage.
E.
(140) RAINBOW (T.) (Sievers, 1889), 3. — A sport from Papa Gontier, and
possessing all that variety’s qualities. Pink striped carmine, semi-
double. Mildew proof. E.
(141) EXQUISITE (H.T.) (Therkildsen, 1922), 3.— Very long pointed semi-
double flower with reflexing petals. Salmon rose, shaded yellow at
base. Good growth, free flowering and mildew proof. This must not
be confused with the Exquisite sent out by Paul in 1899. E.
(142) MRS. E. T. STOTESBURY (H.T.) (Towill, 1918) , F.3.— A long, pointed
double flower after the style of Mrs. G. Shawyer, but not quite so
dark. A splendid grower with fairly good foliage and fair perfume.
Suitable for garden or exhibition. Highly recommended. E.
(143) NEDERLAND (H.T.) (Verschuren, 1919), F.3.— Large, deep red blooms
on strong stalks. Vigorous growth and beautiful young foliage. It
lacks only that finished shape to make it a really great exhibition and
garden rose. E.
(144) LADY CRAIG (H.T.) (H. Dickson Ltd., 1922), F.2.— Large full flowers
of fine form, and sweetly scented. Colour deep cadmium yellow, with
honey-yellow centre, very free and perpetual. E.
(145) MRS. HENRY MORSE (H.T.) (McGredy, 1919), F.2. — A splendidly
shaped bloom of bright rose with a vermilion shading. Unfortun-
ately, the plant is particularly liable to mildew. This sort is highly
spoken of in England and New Zealand. Shows unmistakable Per-
netiana origin. E.
(146) LADY ALICE STANLEY (H.T.) (McGredy, 1909), F.2. or 3.— Deep rose
to silvery flesh pink. A fine, full, rather flat bloom and a good garden
rose. Mildew proof. Recommended. E.
(147) SUNSET (T.) (Henderson, 1883), 2. — A deep apricot sport from
Perle des Jardins, with lovely bronzy foliage, large, full and free
blooming. Discarded by the South Australian Nurserymen’s Asso-
ciation as unsuitable for their climate as it balls in wet weather.
Stems are also weak. B.
(148) GOLDEN SPRAY (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1917), F.2 or 3.— A spread-
ing decorative variety with loose, open flowers of lemon yellow. Where
singleness is no bar, this is a free and good variety; would make a
good bed or clump. H.M.Mt.S.
(149) MEVROUW C. VAN MARWYK KOOY (H.T.) (Leenders & Co., 1920),
F. 3. — Flowers large, fairly full, perfect in form and fragrant; the colour
is white, centre Indian yellow, sometimes coppery orange, growth
vigorous and very floriferous. A highly coloured Madame Jules
Bouche. Good. E.
54
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
(150) ETHEL JAMES (H.T.) (McGredy, 1921), F.2.— Single, on the line of
colourings of Isobel, but the tone is softer, habit of growth excellent.
The colour is very rich at times, but fades. H.M.Mt.S.
(151) KOOTENAY (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1917), 3. — Where shaded, the blooms
are primrose yellow, but otherwise it can only be called a creamy
white, large, very full blooms, but in our climate not the improved
K. A. Victoria it was claimed to be. The plant mildews, but is very
vigorous. B.S.
(152) CRUSADER (H.T.) (Montgomery, 1919), F.3. — Crimson red, of good
size and shape, slightly perfumed, very full and borne freely on long
strong stems. Mildew proof foliage. Blues badly. This fault spoils
an otherwise splendid rose. It is liked by some Melbourne growers.
Reports as to its behaviour would be appreciated.
(153) FREIBURG 11 (H.T.) (Dr. Kruger, 1917), F.3. — Flower peach blossom
with deeper shading on reverse of petals, large, of good form; buds
long, produced singly. Growth vigorous, exceedingly floriferous.
Colour varies somewhat, but the variety should be tried in all
climates.
(154) IRISH BEAUTY (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1900), 3. — A large, single white
variety, particularly showy and a worthy companion of Irish Elegance
and Irish Fireflame. Recommended. H.M.Mt.S.
(155) MADAME CARISTIE MARTEL (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1916), F.3.—
Pure sulphur yellow shading to white as the flower ages. A free
flowering double variety showing traces of Pernetiana origin. In
A. and M. the spring blooms are freqeuntly spoilt by balling, but it
is excellent in autumn. Good in B. and S., but a failure in H.
(156) MRS. DAVID McKEE (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1904), 3.— Pale creamy yel-
low, but almost white in this climate. A large, semi-double variety
for exhibitors, opening well in all weathers. A constant winner. It is
useless in B. and S. A.H.M.P.
(157) CARINE (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1911), F.3.— Creamy fawn shaded
orange, and carmine. A good, semi-double decorative variety, though
liable to fade in strong sunlight. A good garden rose. Everywhere
except B.
(158) MADAME CONSTANT SOUPERT (T.) (Soupert & Netting, 1906), 3
or 4. — Large, very full, yellow flowers suffused with pink. A strong
grower with mildew proof foliage. This rose likes hot weather, and
does very well in B. In other climates purely an exhibition rose, but
must be covered for this purpose.
(159) MDLLE. AUGUSTINE GUINOISSEAU (H.T.) (Guinoisseau, 1889),
F.3.- — A rosy white sport from La France. Sometimes called White
La France. E.
(160) LADY PLYMOUTH (T.) (A. Dickson, 1914), F.4. — Deep golden straw
colour faintly flushed pink. Large, very full flowers, but not good shape
as a rule. Real dreadnought foliage, untouched by disease. Recom-
mended for exhibitors only.
(161) SOUVENIR DE MADAME BOULLET (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1921),
F.3. — Dark cadmium yellow, large and fairly full; long bud. A
vigorous grower of high spreading branching habit; beautiful bronze
green foliage. An improved Louise Baldwin. Recommended. E.
(162) CYNTHIA FORDE (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1909), 3.— Deep rose pink,
shaded on back of petals with light rosy pink. A good grower,
producing double flowers on stiff stems. E.
(163) UNA WALLACE (H.T.) (McGredy, 1921), F.3.— Beautiful, soft, well
toned, cherry rose without shading. In depth, formation and substance
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
55
it is faultless, very free blooming, and double. Sweetly perfumed. Very
liable to mildew, but otherwise recommended. A.B.M.P.S.
(164) NELLIE PARKER (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1916), 3. — Creamy white
sometimes flushed at the edge of petals. A good garden and, when
disbudded, a fine exhibition bloom. E.
(165) LORD CHARLEMONT (H.T.) (McGredy & Sons, 1922), F.2 or 3.—
Free growing, perfectly shaped, long pointed flowers of clear crimson,
deepening to carmine crimson; large full flowers. A good garden
rose for massing and cutting, and well up to exhibition standard;
sweetly scented, keeps its colour splendidly. When thoroughly
acclimatised will reach a much higher position. E.
(166) EDITH PART (H.T.) (McGredy, 1913), F.3. — Rich pink with a suf-
fusion of salmon, free blooming, double and good habit. After the
style of Madame Abel Chatenay, but darker, though not quite so free.
Recommended. A.B.M.P.S.
(167) SOUVENIR DE SERGENT CRETTE (H.T.) (Chambard, 1921), 3.—
Rich yellow suffused carmine. The flowers are produced on strong
stems, while the growth is vigorous. The long buds open into semi-
double flowers and are of such quality that this variety must reach
a high position. E.
(168) BRITISH QUEEN (H.T.) (McGredy, 1912), F.2.— Pure white, with a
faint tinge of pink in the bud stage. A rose capable of producing
champion exhibition blooms, but in most soils quite unsuited for
ordinary garden purposes as growth is only moderate and stems are
weak.
(169) CAPTAIN KILBEE STUART (H.T.) (Alex. Dickson & Sons, 1922),
F.2. — Velvety crimson shaded scarlet. The blooms are carried on rigid
stems and are perfectly formed, but growth and blooming force it
into the exhibition class only.
(170) MRS. R. D. McCLURE (H.T.) (Hugh Dickson, 1913), 2. — Deep pink,
of fine form and a large, full bloom, which is recommended for exhi-
bition purposes only. Carried erect on stiff stems. Lasts well when cut.
Not a strong grower. E.
(171) MADAME MARCEL DELANNEY (H.T.) (Leenders, 1915), F.4.—
Pale pink, shading to deeper tones. Splendid shape, semi-double,
and carried very erect. Quite distinct in colour, and well worth
growing. Has many of the qualities of Jonkheer J. L. Mock. Does
well in tropical climates like India and Siam. B.S.
(172) W. R. SMITH (T.) (Smith, 1908), 4. — Creamy white, flushed rosy
pink. Evidently a pale sport from Maman Cochet. A very robust
grower and free bloomer. This variety does well in tropical climates.
B.S.
(173) MOLLY BLIGH (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1917), F.2.— Deep pink with a
yellow zone at base of petals. Flowers are large, full, and of splendid
shape, but the plant is a slave to mildew. A.B.M.P.S.
(174) THE GENERAL (H.T.) (Pemberton, 1920), F.2.— Colour blood red,
flower large, pointed, globular, fragrant damask perfume, flowering
continuously. A moderate grower and very liable to black-spot. Not
recommended for gardens. A.M.P.S.
(175) IRENE THOMPSON (H.T.) (McGredy, 1921), F.2.— Colour deep
ruddy gold, overlaid with bronze coppery shading; semi-double, and
good form. Very sweetly scented. Like many from the same raiser,
it is only moderate in growth. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(176) YVONNE VACHEROT (H.T.), (Soupert & Notting, 1906), 4.— Long
pointed buds of perfect shape. Porcelain white, suffused soft pink.
56
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
Free flowering and a champion exhibition bloom only. The pink tints
fade if the blooms are shaded. Quite a failure as a garden rose.
(177) MRS. WAKEFIELD CHRISTIE MILLER (H.T.) (McGredy, 1909), 3.
—Soft blush shaded salmon, outside of petals vermilion rose. Very
large, loosely built blooms. A fine bedding sort. E.
(178) MRS. HENRY BOWLES (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros., 1921), 3.— Growth
free and upright, blooms of great substance and beautifully pointed;
colour warm rosy pink shaded with salmon orange. Quite distinct.
Very large and good, but mildews, and is weak stemmed. E.
(179) MADAME ANTOINE MARI (T.) (Mari, 1900), 3 or 4.— Rosy pink,
washed and shaded with white. It is a most profuse bloomer, bearing
double flowers of good shape right into the winter, with a practically
disease-proof foliage, and vigorous growth. Unless well-grown the
stems are frequently weak, and the flowers small. While many people
do not like the colour, it is probably the most profuse and continuous
sort in the list. E.
(180) SOUVENIR DE GUSTAVE PRAT (H.T.) (Pernet Ducher, 1910), F.3.—
Light sulphur yellow shading to white. A large, fairly full shapely
bloom. It is quite free flowering, and is a good garden and exhibition
sort. E.
(181) COVENT GARDEN (T.) (B. R. Cant, 1919), 3. — Deep crimson with
a black shading. A very free grower and flowerer with mildew-proof
foliage. Moderately full. Lacks perfume, but is liked by some
growers in M.
(182) DIANA (H.T.) (Bees’ Ltd., 1921), 3. — Malmaison pink is the pre-
dominating colour of this rose, but on the reflex of the petals it fades
away and merges into lemon cream; the flower is full with petals of
leathery substance, opening well in all weathers. A moderately
vigorous grower, with strong disease-resistant foliage. E.
(183) MADAME LAMBARD (T.) (Lacharme, 1877), 4. — Salmon pink
shaded rose. A very vigorous grower, hut not as popular as it was
twenty years ago. The colour is better in a cold climate. Does not
last when cut. H.Mt.
(184) SOUVENIR DE LA MALMAISON (Bourbon) (Beluze, 1843), F.3.—
Blush rose shaded flesh. A large, flat bloom. Has been planted for
eighty years, and is now considered a back number. B.
(185) MA FIANCEE (H.T.) (G. A. van Rossem, 1922), F.3.— Flower dark
crimson shaded black, strongly perfumed. Growth vigorous; glossy,
mildew-proof foliage; very free flowering. Blues badly. Will try for
another season.
(186) CONSTANCE CASSON (H.T.) (B. R. Cant, 1920), F.2.— Coppery
pink, flushed and veined with apricot yellow, large, double and
globular. A very rich coloured variety, very free in blooming. This
will make a splendid dwarf bedding rose. Growth is low, but not
weak. Although of Pernetiana origin, it does not show any signs of
dying back, so is included in the H.T.’s. E.
(187) J. G. GLASSFORD (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1921), F.4 or 6. — Buds long
and pointed, opening to flowers of great weight and substance, with
high pointed centre. Colour, clear deep crimson lake. Upright H.P.
habit of growth. So far has shown no blooms of consequence.
(188) LA TOSCA (H.T.) (Schwartz, 1900), 4. — Soft pink, shaded rosy white.
A large, semi-double, very free flowering garden rose. H.M.S.
(189) MARIE VAN HOUTTE (T.) (Ducher, 1871), 4. — Pale lemon yellow-
edged with rose. Large semi-double blooms, very freely produced, but
which hang their heads. An old favourite, but declining. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
57
(190) BESSIE CHAPLIN (H.T.) (Chaplin Bros., 1921), 3.— Colour bright
pink, blooms large, of great substance, strong upright growth. Mildews
badly, but otherwise good. A.B.M.P.S.
(191) LOUISE CRETTE (H.T.) (Chambard, 1915), 4.— Snow white with
creamy white centre, extra large and very double. Opening well except
in cold weather, when it shows a tendency to ball. A seedling from
Frau Karl Druschki and Clb. Kaiserin Augusta Victoria, and quite
distinct, but not free enough in bloom. B.M.S.
(192) WILLIAM SHEAN (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1906), 2 or 3.— Pure pink of
immense size, so large, in fact, as to be quite coarse at times, and far
too heavy for their stems. The plant is a very uncertain grower, and
is only recommended to exhibitors.
(193) WHITE OPHELIA (H.T.) (E. G. Hill, 1920), F.3.— An American
novelty of great excellence, and especially valuable for massing and
cut blooms. Semi-double. Westfield Star is along the same lines, and
is so far showing better.
(194) FELICITY (H.T.) (Clark Bros., 1919), F.3. — Rose pink, with silvery
suffusion. Large pointed blooms, fairly full, fragrant and freely pro-
duced. Mildew-proof. E.
(195) W. E. WALLACE (H.T.) (H. Dickson Ltd., 1922), F.2.— Flowers very
large, full, and of exquisite form, freely and abundantly produced,
colour deep golden yellow, without shading ; very 'sweetly scented.
(196) MISS WILLMOTT (H.T.) (McGredy, 1916), F.3. — Soft sulphur, cream
with a faint flush at the centre. Large, well-formed, semi-double
dainty blooms. A good grower. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(197) MDLLE. CHRISTINE DE NOUE (T.) (Guillot, 1895), 4.— Rosy lake.
Moderately full, of largest size. Free flowering, and with good foliage,
but the colour purples badly. Not recommended, as better sorts are
available.
(198) W. F. MANN (H.T.), F.4. — A salmon sport from Clb. Mrs. W. J.
Grant. Equal in every way to the parent, and even better grower.
Treat as a dwarf. This will be grown much more when better known.
A.M.P.S.
(199) H. E. RICHARDSON (H.T.) (H. Dickson, 1913), F.4.— Deep rich
crimson of perfect form, but not large. Upright H.P. growth, but
liable to die back, and only moderate in bloom. Better sorts are
available.
(200) CORNELIS TIMMERMANS (H.T.) (Timmermans, 1919), F.3. — A
very large, semi-double rose, of a clear colour, with deep yellow edge.
Fragrant, vigorous and free blooming. A.B.P.S.
Complimentary Comments on Our Catalogue
To me the Catalogue is a joy. I have spent some happy hours with it. —
H.W., Mitchell Library, Sydney, N.S.W.
I found your Catalogue very interesting indeed. It is more of a guide
which is very much wanted, and is, I am sure, of material help to growers.—
H.W., Perth, Western Australia.
I have formed a high opinion of your Catalogue, which I regard as one
of the best published in Australia on roses. Your Climatological Map of
Australia, I think, is an excellent guide to a catalogue of exotic plants for
cultivation in gardens. — F. Turner, F.L.S., Chatswood, N.S.W.
I am taking pleasure in referring to your Catalogue (in my new book)
as the best one which I have ever seen put out by a grower with regard to
the descriptions of roses. I have also quoted you a number of times as
recommending certain roses, and state that your descriptions might be relied
upon. — Capt. G. C. Thomas, Junr., Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
58
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Pernetiana Roses
This new race takes its name from the renowned Hybridist of Lyons, Mons.
Pernet Ducher. He commenced by crossing the Persian yellow with a Hybrid
Perpetual (Antoine Ducher), and produced Soliel d’Or. Prom this variety and its
close relative, Austrian Copper, we have had some of the loveliest coloured roses
possible to conceive, but so far, almost all of them have the weak foliage of both
ancestors, with a particular liability to black-spot. This disease causes premature
defoliation, and in moist climates the shoots die back to the bud for lack of proper
ripening. As Adelaide possesses the driest atmosphere of all the capital cities, these
roses reach their fullest perfection in that place, and, wherever Adelaide conditi< ns
are found, similar success may be expected. The divisions marked “P” are also quite
satisfactory, while “M,” having a rather moister atmosphere, is somewhat limited
as to the number of varieties suitable. In "B” and “S” they are not satisfactory
generally. One note of encouragement must be struck, however, for the benefit of
the growers who cannot succeed with these lovely roses, and that is the great
improvement in the disease-resistant qualities of foliage of the latest varieties, and
we believe that a further infusion of hardy H.T. blood will soon make them successful
anywhere. The roses as a class are quite indifferent to extreme heat or intense cold,
but succumb to a humid atmosphere. Unless specially mentioned, all the varieties
are liable to weak stem. A number of experiments are in train for improving the
growth, but no definite results are yet available. As a class, they do better as
standards on the Briar stock than when dwarf worked on Noisette. Price, 1/6 each;
16/- dozen; postage extra.
(1) SOUVENIR DE CLAUDIUS PERNET (Pernet Ducher, 1922), F. 2. — A glorified
Constance without its red markings. The flowers are very large, full and of
a rich sunflower yellow, and are borne on strong stems. It is quite distinct
from other Pernetianas, as the wood is very hard and quite unlike the pithy,
die-back shoots of so many of this type. This rose has improved wonderfully
and is of a richness of colour that would command attention anywhere. Lasts
well when cut. A hot weather rose, and liable to ball in wet weather.
A.M.P.S.
(2) GOLDEN EMBLEM (McGredy, 1917), F.2. — Colour, cadmium yellow, buds,
reddish gold. A great improvement on Rayon d’Or, the colour being richer
and deeper, with larger and more perfect blooms, and, at its best it sur-
passes Marechal Niel in shape and formation, and, with its wonderful colour,
will be a telling decorative flower. The habit of growth is ideal, and stems
are strong. Does best on standards, A.H.M.Mt.P., and on standards only in S.
(3) LOS ANGELES (Howard & Smith, 1916), F.3. — Luminous flame pink, toned
with coral- and shading to gold. Large, fairly full blooms, of good shape.
The dividing line between Pernetianas and Hybrid Teas is becoming difficult
to determine. Moderately successful in B. and S. on standards. E.
(4) W. F. DREER (Howard & Smith, 1920), F. 3. — Golden yellow, shaded peach
and old rose. A really lovely semi-double variety of splendid growth, and
very free flowering. Strongly perfumed and recommended as a show bloom
or garden variety of the first grade. This is of the same parentage, and
could be justly called a yellow Los Angeles. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(5) SOUVENIR DE R. B. FERGUSON (Ferguson, 1922), F.2.— A most distinct
and attractive novelty. Rich coppery apricot which varies considerably at
different seasons. Blooms are large, and well formed, and keep their shape
well. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(6) MADAME EDOUARD HERRIOT (Pernet Ducher, 1913), 2 or 3. — Coral red
shaded with yellow and bright rosy scarlet passing to prawn red, but coral
red shaded with yellow on the base. Flower of medium size, semi-double,
green bronzed foliage. Growth vigorous, of spreading, branching habit, with
many long thorns. This rose won “The Daily Mail’’ prize of £1000. Does
moderately well in S. on standards. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(7) INDEPENDENCE DAY (Bees’ Ltd., 1919), F.2. — Vigorous growth and glossy
mildew-proof foliage; free and continuous in bloom; buds olive-shaped,
developing into well-modelled semi-double flowers with flame-coloured stains,
petals of sunflower gold, overlaying apricot. Colour fades badly. H.M.Mt.
(8) ISOBEL (McGredy, 1916), F.3. — A superb single variety, with wonderful
colouring, described as carmine flushed with orange scarlet. In A.H.M. grows
quite vigorously, but in B. and S. shows a tendency to die back in winter,
due to its Pernetiana origin. Closes at night when cut, and is, therefore, a
failure for decorative purposes.
(9) MABEL MORSE (McGredy, 1922), F.2. — Pure golden yellow of a most
striking shade. The buds are of good shape, and open to semi-double flowers.
Best on standards. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(10) WILLOWMERE (Pernet Ducher, 1913), 3.— A large, full bloom in which
shrimp pink is the ordinary colour, though liable to vary somewhat. Very
subject to mildew. A.M.P.S.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W,
59
(11) ARIEL (Bees’ Ltd., 1921), 3. — After the style of Independence Day, but the
semi-double blooms are larger, better shape and sweetly scented. Sunflower
gold stained with flame colour which fades rather quickly. Mildew-proof.
A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(12) GEISHA (Rossem, 1920), 2. — Pure deep orange yellow, gradually changing
to golden yellow as the bloom develops, the buds long pointed, streaked with
garnet. A counterpart of Mme. E. Herriot, from which it sported. A.H.M.
Mt.P.S.
(13) EMMA WRIGHT (McGredy, 1918), F.2. — A pure orange semi-double bloom
which is quite distinct from any other variety. Good foliage. H.M.S.
(14) REVEREND WILLIAMSON (Pernet Ducher, 1921), 2 or S'. — Coral red shaded
carmine lake; large, full and globular; long deep coral red bud. A vigorous
grower of spreading branching habit and reddish bronze-green foliage. A
very beautiful colour, deeper than the other varieties in existence. This is
the absolute limit for duplication of names. There are distinct roses for all
the following: Rev. D. R. Williamson, D. R. Williamson, and Rev. William-
son. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(15) JEAN C. N. FORRESTIER (Pernet Ducher, 1919), 3. — Carmine lake, slightly
tinted with orange. A large, rather coarse bloom. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(16) SOUVENIR DE GEORGES PERNET (Pernet Ducher, 1921), F.2. or 3.—
Beautiful Orient red colour, the end of petals cochineal carmine, shaded with
yellow, very large, full and globular, oval bud carried on erect stem. A
vigorous grower of branching habit, with few long thorns and bronze-green
foliage. Very good. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(17) CONSTANCE (Pernet Ducher, 1915), 2. — Daffodil yellow streaked crimson. A
very free flowerer. Superseded by Souvenir de Claudius Pernet.
(18) MADAME A. DREUX (Soupert & Notting, 1921), 2. — Deep golden yellow,
large, fairly full and of good form. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(19) MRS. FARMER (Pernet Ducher, 1918), 2. — Medium-sized flower. Colour,
Indian yellow, reverse of petals reddish apricot. A loose, semi-double flower.
A.H.M.Mt.P.
(20) TOISON D’OR (Pernet Ducher, 1921), 2. — Apricot yellow shaded orange. Low
branching habit. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(21) THE QUEEN ALEXANDRA (McGredy, 1918), 3. — Vermilion and orange, in a
combination rightly described as “Jazz.” Does not seem to like standard
stocks. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(22) LYON (Pernet Ducher, 1907), F.3. — Shrimp pink at end of petals, centre
coral red or salmon, shaded chrome yellow. Flowers large, full and per-
fectly formed. Petals of great substance. Very fragrant. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(23) MRS. AMBROSE RICCARDO (McGredy, 1914), F.3. — Deep honey yellow. A
large bloom sometimes quite fit for exhibition. A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
(24) MRS. REDFORD (McGredy, 1919), F.2. — Bright apricot, with large petals
gracefully reflexed; sweetly scented; semi-double. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(25) PRINCESS VICTORIA (McGredy, 1921), F.3.— Colour, glowing scarlet-crim-
son, with ochre orange base; perfect form; semi-double; very free flowering
and sweetly scented. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(26) SEVERINE (Pernet Ducher, 1918), 3. — Rich coral red fading to prawn red.
Most beautiful semi-double blooms. A.H.M.Mt.P.
(27) MRS. C. V. HAWORTH (A. Dickson, 1919), F.2. — Apricot shading to buff.
Large-petalled semi-double blooms. H.M.
Climbing Roses
LARGE FLOWERING SECTION.
The varieties in this class are much more limited than the dwarf section, and,
generally speaking, do not flower quite so freely, while some few sorts are spring
blooming only. They differ in style of growth, some being rampant climbers quite
capable of covering a wall up to 20 feet high; others, usually called “Pillar Roses,’’
of more moderate growth, suitable for furnishing the supports of a pergola or arch-
way. Except in a few instances, they do not flower the first year of planting, as
all blooms are produced on the wood made the previous year.
For covering fences, arches, pergolas, walls, old trees and stumps, this large-
flowered section is unsurpassed. The other sections listed are also useful for the
same class of work, but will be described separately to prevent confusion. It
is particularly important when ordering a climbing sport of a dwarf variety to dis-
tinctly write “Climbing” against the name, as there is no other way to distinguish
it from its parent. Customers frequently experience disappointment in this respect
by carelessness in ordering “Maman Cochet” and expecting a climber.
60
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Prices: 1/6 each; 16/- dozen; 50 or more at the rate of £6 per 100. Postage or
ireight extra. Postage on 1 plant, N.S.W., 6d.; 6 plants, about 1/-. Interstate:
3 plant, 8d. ; 6 plants, about 1/8. Any surplus money will either be returned in
stamps or extra plants supplied.
The figures after the raiser’s name refer to the habit of growth. (See page 37.)
(1) MISS MARION MANIFOLD (H.T.) (Adamson, 3913), 6. — A Victorian-raised
variety that more than holds its own with the imported kinds from the
older established rose-growing centres. It is a particularly vigorous climber,
and right into winter it carries splendid big blooms of fairly full petalage
and refined form. The colour is crimson scarlet and of a quality that does
not easily fade or blue, while it is lightly Bourbon scented. The foliage is
the weakest point, as it (like almost all other roses) is subject to black-spot.
Still, it stands easily ahead of many older varieties in the number of plants
sold, showing, as it has been out some years, that the rose-growing com-
munity have proved the value of this excellent variety. For most effective
results, mass several plants together. A Californian nurseryman was in-
formed by Mr. R. A. Nicholson, of Hong Kong, that in all his collection
there was not a red climber equal to this Australian-raised variety. E.
(2) BLACK BOY (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1919), F.6. — This magnificent variety,
raised in Australia, has only been out six years, and in that time has
achieved a wonderful popularity. It is easily in advance of overseas pro-
ductions, and, when known in other countries, will be much sought after. In
colour it is deep velvety crimson, shaded blackish maroon, and overlaying
fiery scarlet. The blooms are large, semi-double, and are produced on long,
stiff stems. In addition to extraordinary vigour, it is sweetly scented, and
has mildew-proof foliage. Reports from all sources proclaim Black Boy as
one of the finest varieties ever sent out from any country. One enthusiast
declared it to be the "Rose of a Century.” The only weak point is that the
flowers do not hold their shape well when picked. As this variety revels in
the heat, it should not be planted in a cold, sunless position. E.
(3) CLIMBING CHATENAY (H.T.) (Easlea, 1916), F.6.— Madame Abel Chatenay
has long occupied a high place in the N.S.W. National Rose Society’s list
of roses for garden decoration, and a climbing sport in salmon pink fills a
long-felt want. No further comment should be necessary. E.
(4) CLIMBING MADAME SECOND WEBER (H.T.) (Ardagh), 6. — This beauty
is only just being appreciated at its proper value. Rosy salmon blooms
very freely produced. Recommended. E.
(5) CLIMBING WHITE MAMAN COCHET (T.) (1907), 6. — Another locally-
raised variety. The habit is most vigorous, almost too rampant, and in
other respects the plant is quite equal to the parent dwarf, so well and
favourably known. E.
(6) CLIMBING LAURENT CARLE (H.T.) (Rosen, 1923), F.5. — Good red climb-
ing roses have always been scarce, and a strong-growing climbing sport of
the justly popular "Laurent Carle” should prove a warm favourite. It
is free flowering, mildew-proof, sweetly perfumed, and a genuine climber.
Don’t overlook Climbing General MacArthur and Climbing Hoosier Beauty.
They are all good. E.
(7) CLIMBING MAMAN COCHET (T.) (Upton, 1909), 6. — A very vigorous sport
from the firmly established favourite, also locally raised. Exceedingly
popular. E.
(8) CLIMBING K. A. VICTORIA (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1897), 5 or 6.— White
roses are scarce in both dwarfs and climbers, and this sort will be much
appreciated where variety of colour is desired. It is a variable performer,
in some instances only moderate, in others a rampant grower. E.
(9) CLIMBING GEORGES SCHWARTZ (T.) (Knight, 1917), F.5. — For colour this
is in a class by itself, being rich, buttercup yellow. It is variable in habit,
and cannot always be depended on to climb. Some plants, worked from
genuine climbers, showed only vigorous, bushy growth when transplanted,
although they were of climbing growth in the Nursery. E.
(10) NOELLA NABONNAND (H.T.) (Nabonnand, 1900), F.6. — Extra large, sweet-
scented, almost single flowers, velvety crimson with a white eye. A very
popular variety. E.
(11) AUSTRALIAN BEAUTY (H.T.) (Kerslake, 1912), F.6.— Another local variety
which has been thoroughly tested. It is darker than Miss Marion Manifold,
but on hot, sunny days blues badly. This might be partially prevented by
planting in shady positions. The foliage is distinctly handsome, and not
affected by disease. Unlike many climbers, this variety is sweetly scented.
B.S.
(12) CLOTH OF GOLD (Noisette) (Coquereau, 1843), 6. — This is a rampant grower
which does not come into its best until at least four years old. Pale sulphur
yellow with deeper centre. A very old favourite. E.
(13) CLIMBING OPHELIA (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1920), F.6. — Genuine climbing
habit and producing even better flowers than the parent. The only climber
in this colour. Recommended as one of the very best. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W,
61
(14) CLIMBING PERLE DES JARDINS (T.) (Henderson, 1889), F.6. — A very
vigorous climber bearing large, full, tea-scented flowers identical with the
parent dwarf. An excellent variety. E.
(15) CLIMBING LADY HILLINGDON (T.) (Hicks, 1917), F.5. — A valuable addi-
tion to the really good climbing yellow roses. In the Portland Test Garden
this variety produced 104 blooms per plant for a two years’ test, and scored
88 l-3rd per cent, of marks. E.
(16) WALTER C. CLARK (H.T.) (Paul, 1917), F.6. — Deep Maroon crimson shaded
black. The blooms are moderately full, very sweetly scented, and rarely
show any tendency to blue. Last year this was listed amongst the dwarfs,
but the plants now show genuine climbing growth, so it is placed in its right
position. In Sydney climate it blooms well in winter. Highly recom-
mended. E.
(17) CLIMBING MRS. W. J. GRANT (H.T. (Paul & Son, 1899), 3 or 5. — This is
not satisfactory as a climber, but plants worked from so-called climbers are
much better than the old poor-growing dwarf of this name. Treat exactly
like any other bush for best results. A.M.P.S.
(18) GOLDEN VISION (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1922), F.6. — A distinct break in
climbing roses, with wreaths of bright green foliage that should carry it into
all gardens, apart from its pretty golden yellow flowers that are borne
in greatest quantity in the flush of spring. It is mildew-proof, a good
grower, and quite distinct. It is a seeding from Marechal Nlel, and carries
some of the colour and scent of the old rose, with the merit of being suited
to this climate. The flowers are rather small and fade quickly. E.
(19) CIMBING SUNBURST (H.T.) (Stuart Low, 1914), F.6. — A particularly strong
climbing sport that is just beginning to get well known. The semi-double
flowers are even superior to the dwarf, and the long, shapely buds of deep
yellow are its own recommendation. E.
(20) CLIMBING LIBERTY (H.T.) (H. B. May, 1908), F. 5 or 6. — Brilliant crimson
of perfect shape. Same variable habit as No. 8. E.
(21) SACHSENGRUSS (Saxony’s Greetings) (H.T. (Hozer & Klemm, 1912), 6. —
Originally this came out as an H.P., but must be classed as a very vigorous
climber almost continuously in bloom. The flowers are of immense size and
perfect shape, and in colour delicate flesh shaded China rose. Highly recom-
mended for B.S. It is not liked in M.
(22) CLIMBING CHATEAU DE CLOS VOUGEOT (H.T.) (Morse, 1920), F.5. —
A most valuable climbing form of this very distinct and esteemed variety
which is one of the darkest H.T.’s grown. Shows good climbing habit. E.
(23) W. A. RICHARDSON (Noisette), (Ducher, 1878), F.5. — Rich orange yellow,
borne in clusters. A popular pillar rose. E.
(24) REINE MARIE HENRIETTE (T.) (Levet, 1878), 5. — A very showy, free-
flowering variety. Large, rosy cerise blooms. Subject to mildew, and foliage
is rather sparse. E.
(25) CLIMBING PAPA GONTIER (T.) (Cherrier, 1904), 5.— Flowers identical with
the dwarf. A moderate climber. E.
(26) SOUVENIR DE LEONIE VIENNOT (H.T.) (Bernaix, 1897), 6. — Beautiful
semi-double pink flowers shaded heliotrope and yellow. A wonderful grower
with abundant foliage which, however, is liable to mildew. A profuse bloomer
in spring, with a moderate crop later on. Recommended. E.
(27) CLIMBING LA FRANCE (H.T.) (Henderson, 1893), F.5 or 3. — It was claimed,
when first sent out, that this variety grew as well as Climbing Perle des
Jardins. If this is correct, the plant has lost its old vigour, and should never
be used for a climber. Grow as a dwarf. It appears to be generally successful
only in mountain country.
(28) MARECHAL NIEL (T.) (Pradel, 1864), F.5. — Bright golden yellow of splen-
did form, but weak stemmed. Deliciously fragrant, and, if extra well grown,
a success for a few years, but canker invariably supervenes, and the plant
deteriorates. A very few can grow it well.
(29) CLIMBING IRISH FIREFLAME (H.T.) (A. Dickson, 1916), F. 5. — A very
uncertain variety as to its climbing habits. On transplanting some will refuse
to climb at all, making instead a tall bush. The flowers are single, orange
crimson, like the dwarf. H.M.Mt.S.
(SO) NORA CUNNINGHAM (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1920), 5. — A very fine climber;
suitable for pillars, tripods, or trellises. Flowers are large, decorative, and
semi-double in form. Colour is pure pink in spring, and becomes particularly
vivid in autumn. E.
(31) KITTY KININMONTH (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1922), 6.— A brilliant climbing
rose, producing huge semi-double decorative flowers, which are a bright
carmine rose colour. This rose has enormous petals, and is perfectly even in
colour. The flowers are freely produced all over the plant, on splendid stiff
stems, which show them off to great advantage. The plant clothes itself
with splendid green, mildew-proof foliage, which by contrast enhances the
telling effect of the immense flowers. Recommended. E.
62
HAZLEWOOD BROS
(32) PAUL’S SCARLET CLIMBER (Paul & Son, 1916), 6.— Vivid scarlet, shaded
bright crimson; medium-size, semi-double blooms. A particularly bright
colour, but spring blooming only. E.
(33) ZEPHIRINE DROUHIN (Bourbon) (Bizot, 1873), F.5. — A remarkably popu-
lar climbing variety. Flowers a clear shade of pink, delightfully perfumed.
Almost thornless. Recommended as the best pillar rose available. A.B.M.P.S.
(34) FORTUNE’S YELLOW (Noisette) (Fortune, 1845), 6. — Bronzy yellow shaded
pink. Medium-sized blooms in great profusion in the spring only. It is also
called Beauty of Glazenwood. E.
(35) CLB. MRS. AARON WARD (H.T. ) (Alex. Dickson & Son, 1922), F.5. — A
climbing sport of this distinct and esteemed variety. It is possessed of
remarkable vigour and wonderfully free flowering characteristices. Quite
first rate, and a most valuable addition to the climbing section of Hybrid
Tea Roses. E.
( 3 C ) CLB. MADAME EDOUARD HERRIOT (Per.) (Ketten Bros., 1921). 5.— A
vigorous climbing sport of this justly esteemed rose, flowering in great pro-
fusion. E.
(37) MERMAID (Hyb. of Rosa Bracteata) (Wm. Paul & Son, 1918), 6 or 4. —
Flowers sulphur yellow, the deep amber stamens standing out prominently and
throwing a rich shade of yellow over the whole of the blossom, of great size
but single, produced continuously from early summer till late in autumn.
Growth climbing; the folage is most effective, the leaves being very large
and massive, of a deep shining green, and the young shoots tinged with
red. A very distinct and charming acquisition to the single-flowered roses;
it is well suited for growing on walls, trellises, buildings, and pillars, also
for forming large bushes in the garden. A beauty. See illustration. E.
(38) QUEEN OF HEARTS (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1919), F.6. — A large-flowered,
semi-double, sweet-scented variety. Rosy pink flowers and mildew-proof
foliage. E.
(39) REVE D’OR (Noisette (Ducher, 1869), 6. — Coppery yellow, semi-double
blooms, produced in great profusion. Called “Climbing Safrano” in
America. E.
(40) JESSIE CLARK (Hyb. Gigantea) (Alister Clark), 6. — Extra large single
blooms of rich pink colour. A splendid grower with disease-proof foliage.
The decorative qualities of this variety were emphasised at Farmer’s
Show in Sydney, in 1922, when it scored first prize for decorated table.
Spring blooming only. E.
(41) CLIMBING CAROLINE TESTOUT (H.T.) (Chauvry, 1902), F.6. — Pale satiny
pink. A very free bloomer. E.
(42) BARDOU JOB (H.T.) (Nabonnand, 1887), F.5. — Large, semi-double, black-
ish crimson blooms. Very rich in colour and fragrance. E.
(43) SCORCHER (H.T.) (Alister Clark, 1922), 6. — A climbing rose absolutely
unique in colour, and a decorative type. The semi-double flowers, which
are freely produced, may perhaps be best described as being of a true crimson
colour. E.
(44) CLIMBING DEVONIENSIS (T.) (Parvitt, 1858), F.6. — Creamy white with
blush centre. Almost too vigorous in growth, and mildews badly. A.B.P.S.
(45) MADAME JULES GRAVEREAUX (T.) (Soupert & Notting, 1901), 6.—
Buff shaded pink. This variety is only kept in the list by its success
as an exhibition flower. As a garden variety it is too variable, and
freqeuntly disappointing. B.S.
(46) MADAME DRIOUT (T.) (Thiriat, 1904), 5. — A striped sport of Reine Marie
Henriette. E.
(47) LADY WATERLOW (H.T.) (Nabonnand, 1902), 5 or 6. — Medium-sized blooms
in clusters. Flowers are semi-double, pale pink, and an additional feature
is the most handsome foliage. Recommended. E.
(48) FLYING COLOURS (Alister Clark, 1922), 6. — A hybrid from Rosa Gigantea
that has won many admirers in a very little time. It is a vigorous climber
producing large single flowers fully 5 inches across of a deep cerise. One
of the first to bloom. Spring flowering only. E.
(49) GAMON’S CLIMBING GROLEZ (H.T.) (1911), 5. — The name has been
slightly altered to distinguish it from a so-called Climbing Madame
Jules Grolez sent out some years ago which was a deliberate fraud.
It was certainly a climber, but nothing like Madame Jules Grolez in
bloom or other characteristics. The present variety is a genuine climber
from the real Chinese pink dwarf variety. E.
(50) HARBINGER (Hyb. Gig.) (Alister Clark), 6. — In this rose we have an early,
spring-flowering, climber of good habit and just what is required to fill
the bleak days of very early spring. When covered with its very large
single flowers of pure, refined pink it brightens the garden while the
daffodils are still in flower. A good grower, with healthy, elegant foliage.
Suitable to all climates. In a hedge, or on a fence, it is more popular
at “Glenara” than “Sinica Anemone,’’ and its flowers are of a better shape
and colour. For early cutting it is a fine companion to “Jessie Clark”
and “Flying Colours.” Recommended where singles are not disliked. E.
63
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
Hybrid Perpetual Roses
This class of rose is fast losing favour with growers. It is sometimes
called the Spring Flowering Section, but since the advent of so many dark
red Hybrid Teas, the demand has fallen off in favour of the newer, ever-bloom-
ing varieties. Still, for exhibitors, a few are indispensable, and the best are listed
here. Price: 1/6 each; 16/- dozen. Pos.tage extra.
(1) GLOIRE DE CHEDANE GUINOISSEAU (Guinoisseau, 1907), 3.— Very bright
vermilion, sometimes velvety. This is a splendid show bloom and quite a
good garden variety. E.
(2) PRINCE CAMILLE DE ROHAN (Verdier, 1861), F.3 or 4. — Velvety maroon,
shaded black of good form; a good opener; one of the very best. (Syn.
Dr. Rushpler). E.
(3) DUKE OF EDINBURGH (Paul & Son, 1868), F.3. — Rich crimson scarlet,
shaded maroon. Free flowering. E.
(4) PAUL NEYRON (Levet, 1869), F.3. or 4. — Deep rose. Blooms are of immense
size. E.
(5) HUGH DICKSON (H. Dickson, 1904), 3 or 4. — Colour, brilliant crimson, shaded
scarlet; good size and splendid form. E.
(6) ROGER LAMBELIN (Schwartz, 1891), 3. — Crimson scarlet; each petal Is
margined with a pure white band, giving the flower a remarkable and
striking appearance; very free flowering. E.
(7) MRS. JOHN LAING (Bennett, 1887), F.3. — Soft pink, flowers of good form;
free blooming. E.
(8) CORONATION (H. Dickson, 1913), 2. — Strong grower, fine foliage, flesh
to shrimp pink. This variety must not be confused with the red Wlchurai-
ana of the same name. E.
(9) XAVIER OLIBO (Lacharme, 1864), 3. — -Velvety crimson, shaded amaranth;
a good exhibition variety. E.
(10) CAPTAIN CHRISTY (Lacharme, 187S), 3. — Rosy flesh, deeper in centre;
a good rose of dwarf habit. E.
Dwarf Polyantha Roses
The list we offer is picked from over 100 varieties, and, for convenience, is
divided into different types. Price, 1/6 each; 16/- dozen.
Orleans Type
A class of Miniature Roses producing their flowers in clusters, almost con-
tinuously throughout the season. Their dwarf, compact habit of growth makes
them specially desirable for massing, dwarf hedges, edges to beds, or planting
in beds of stadards. Suitable everywhere.
(1) ELLEN POULSEN (Poulsen, 1911), 2. — Brilliant pink; large, fairly full,
sweetly scented.
(2) ORLEANS (Levasseur, 1909), 2.- — -Carmine suffused rose, white centre. The
best variety to date. Special quotations for large quantities.
(3) MISS EDITH CAVELL (Poly.) (Meiderwyk, 1917), 1 or 2. — A scarlet crimson
sport from Orleans, possessing all the parent’s qualities. A particularly clear
colour, and one that promises well in our climate. This must not be con-
fused with the Edith Cavell, and Ivory white H.T. rose sent out five
years ago. This is one of the really fine novelties, and promises to dis-
place all other red polyanthas. It is a genuine sport of Orleans; the colour
burns somewhat in hot sun, but it is nevertheless a most valuable acquisi-
tion. Highly recommended. Displaces Glory of Hurst, Perle des Rouges,
Marechal Foch, Koster’s Orleans, Verdun, and Erna Teschendorff.
(4) MAMAN TURBAT (Turbat, 1911), 1. — China rose, shaded peach. This Is a
very beautiful variety.
(5) E. N. WARD (Kershaw, 1919), 3. — Warm pink, sometimes tipped with car-
mine. Does well in cool climates where the colour is richer.
(6) CORAL CLUSTER (Murrell, 1921), 1. — A coral pink sport from Orleans.
A lovely colour, but fades to white in hot sun. Should be tried.
(7) LOUISE WALTER (Walter, 1909), 1. — Porcelain pink, shaded white.
(8) JEANNIE SOUPERT (Soupert & Notting, 1913), 1. — White with pale pink.
flushing.
64
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Cecil Brunner Type
The varieties in this section are the perfectly shaped Miniature Roses, borne
in small bunches, and especially useful for buttonholes, posies and other decorative
work. They are not so suitable for bedding- as the previous type, but should not
be left out of any collection. Successful in all climates.
(1) CECIL BRUNNER (Ducher, 1880), 1. — Delicate salmon pink, with coppery
centre.
(2) ETOILE LUISANTE (Turbat, 1918), 1. — Coral and carmine, base golden yel-
low; orange red bud. Medium size and splendid shape. Quite distinct
from other Polyanthas. Very pretty little buds borne in long sprays.
(3) PERLE D’OR (Dubreuil, 1884), 1.— Nankeen yellow with orange centre.
(4) GEORGE ELGER (Turbat, 1913), 1. — Golden yellow, passing to clear yellow
when open.
(5) ANNA MARIA DE MONTRAVEL (Rambaux & Dubreuil, 1880), 1. — Pure white,
double, and perfect shape.
(6) TIP TOP (Lambert, 1909), 1. — -Golden yellow, tipped with cerise; lovely
miniature buds and blooms of perfect form and finish, borne erect. A
gem.
Miscellaneous Sorts
In this list the varieties are of very varied shapes of flower and habits of
growth, and while splendid effects may be gained by massing one sort, it is very
inadvisable to mix varieties unless perfectly certain the styles and habits will har-
monise. May be planted anywhere.
(1) BORDERER (Alister Clark, 1918), 1. — Pink, copper and amber colours, very
free flowering and splendid foliage. Dwarf growing and particularly, well
suited as to its name.
(2) SALMON SPRAY (H.T.) (Grant, 1923), F.2. — Colour rich salmon pink, reverse
of petals carmine, borne on sprays. Sweetly scented, and lasts well in
water. The colour fades in spring and summer. Mildew proof foliage.
(3) EVELYN THORNTON (Bees’ Ltd., 1919), 1. — Shell pink, deepening to sal-
mon and lemon, with orange shading, a combination of tints pleasing be-
yond measure; growth vigorous, perpetual blooming. In strong sunlight
the colours fade to white, but it still remains clean and attractive. Quite
an acquisition.
(4) YVONNE RABIER (Gouchalt & Turbat, 1911), 2. — Pure white, semi-double.
(5) RODHATTE (Poulsen, 1912), 1. — Cherry red, large and semi-double.
(6) LEONIE LAMESCH (Lambert, 1900), 2 or 3.— Copper red, shaded yellow.
(7) MDLLE. FRANCISQUE FAVRE (Dubreuil, 1915), 2. — Like Papa Hemeray,
but much darker red. Single.
(8) CATHERINE ZEIMET (Lambert, 1900), 1. — Pure white, semi-double, very
free flowering.
Climbing Multiflora or Rambling Roses, Etc.
These are spring or early summer blooming sorts only. They have a stiffer
habit of growth, and, as a class, are much more liable to mildew and black
spot than the Wichuraianas, and must, therefore, give way to the better foliaged
kinds. 1/6 each; 16/- dozen.
(1) CLIMBING MADAME CECIL BRUNNER (Ardagh), 6. — This sterling rose
has proved a welcome acquisition in climbers. It is a strong, vigor-
ous grower and blooms profusely all the year round, often producing
sprays with 70 or 80 flowers on one branch. Excellent for hedge. This
variety is out of place amongst the Multiflora Roses, as it is not liable to
the diseases mentioned, and would be much more at home in the ordin-
ary climbing list only that its flowers are the small Polyantha type. E.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
65
(2) CLIMBING ORLEANS ROSE (Levavasseur, 1913), 5. — A strong- climbing
sport of the favourite dwarf; scarlet, with a white eye, blooming in
clusters. E.
(3) MOONLIGHT (Hyb. Musk) (Pemberton, 1913), 6. — Moderate-sized blooms,
white flushed lemon, borne in clusters and very freely produced. Sweetly
scented.
(4) MRS. F. W. FLIGHT (Cutbush, 1907), 6. — Lovely pink, with white centre;
semi-double and fair size, produced in enormous trusses. Splendid for
arches, pergolas, etc., and fine for decorating. E.
(5) PROSPERITY (Hybrid Musk) (Pemberton, 1919), 6.- — A perpetual flowering
Rose. Colour, white, tinted pink in bud. Form, Rosette; flowers pro-
duced on extra large clusters. Blooms well into autumn. A distinct
advance. Should be tried.
(6) TAUSENDSCHON (Thousand Beauties) (Schmidt, 1906), 5. — Pink, turning to
bright rose and carmine as the flower expands; produced in large trusses
of from ten to fifteen blooms; sweetly scented and very attractive. This
variety gives an autumn crop of blooms as well. It is a hybrid, and while
showing the habit of the multiflora, has more distinct flowers and is much
more resistant to disease. E.
(7) VEILCHENBLAU (Schmidt, 1908), 5. — Seedling from Crimson Rambler; lilac
to bluish purple; blooms produced in trusses. E.
CRIMSON RAMBLER. — See Excelsa in next section.
Named after the celebrated botanist, Wichura, who accompanied the German
Expedition to China and Japan in 1859-61.
The varieties in this section are all climbers, and are particularly suitable
for rockeries, sloping banks, old stumps, pillars, pergolas, or arches. Their long
canes are very flexible, and they conform to the shape of the object covered much
better than the Climbing Multiflora types. Most of the varieties have small,
very shiny foliage and large clusters of small to medium flowers in spring. 1/6
each; 16/- dozen. Suitable in all climates.
(1) DOROTHY PERKINS (Perkins, 1902), 6. — Rich, soft rose, produced in large
clusters. An American introduction of great merit. Mildews badly.
(2) EXCELSA (Walsh, 1908), 6. — Bright scarlet; double flowers produced in
clusters; thick, glossy foliage; very attractive variety; large flowering.
Much more satisfactory than Crimson Rambler, at it does not mildew as
a rule.
(3) AMERICAN PILLAR (Van Fleet, 1902), 6. — The single flowers are of a
lovely shade of pink, with a clear white eye, are two inches across, and
are produced in huge clusters resembling a bouquet. The charming
feature of this rose is that it flowers on the basal growths, so that it may
be used either for creating bold masses in the garden (pegged or
for the pergola.
(4) SHOWER OF GOLD (Paul & Son, 1910), 6. — Vigorous grower, glossy foliage;
large trussed of double yellow blooms.
(5) DR. HUEY (Capt. G. Thomas, Junr., 1914), 6. — For its class this has quite
large flowers; semi-single, and borne in clusters of three or four on good
stems. The colour is dark crimson maroon of great brilliancy. Spring
blooming only. This will become one of the favourites when better known.
Lasts well when cut. Highly recommended.
(6) EMILY GRAY (B. R. Cant, 1918), 6. — Golden yellow, double flowers; said
to be the best yellow in the class.
(7) HIAWATHA (Walsh, 1904), 6. — A rambling variety of great beauty, bear-
ing large trusses of single flowers; colour, deep crimson shading to al-
most white in the centre of the blooms, with rich golden anthers; re-
maining a long time in flower for this class; late flowering. Mildews.
(8) JACOTTE (Barbier & Co., 1920), 6. — Vigorous climbing growth, foliage deep
glossy green, flower brilliant coppery salmon on saffron yelloAv, tinted
coppery red ; very free flowering, semi-double.
66
HAZLEWOOD BROS
(9) CHERUB (A. Clark, 1923), 6. — A Climbing Rose with good foliage and well
formed salmon pink flowers. It also flowers in autumn making this
variety one of the most distinct of its class.
(10) ALBERTINE (Barbier, 1923), 6. — Bright salmon passing to coppery rose,
produced freely in clusters. Growth extra vigorous, beautiful glossy foliage.
(11) EVANGELINE (Walsh, 1906), 6. — White, tipped, with pink; single flowers
borne in clusters; very fragrant; late flowering.
(12) DR. W. VAN FLEET (Van Fleet, 1910), 6. — A very fine, large-flowered, semi-
double variety. Not known yet or it would be higher up.
(13) LORETTO (A. Clark, 1923), F. 6. — A Pillar rose of distinct colouring, sug-
gesting crimson overlaid with carmine. Sweetly scented. Disease proof
foliage. Flowers well in spring and autumn.
(14) ROMEO (Wich.) (Walter Easlea, 1919). — Flower deep red, double and of
perfect form; resembling a miniature Liberty. Excellent for button-
holes and florists’ work. A grand addition to the fast-growing ramblers.
(16) SANDER’S WHITE (1912), 6.— A very fine double variety. Good.
(16) iSILVER MOON (Van Fleet, 1910), 6.- — Extra large single flowers, silvery
white. Very vigorous climber.
Moss Roses
This section thrives best in the colder districts; about Sydney they bloom
only in the spring. Most of them are beautifully mossed and very attractive.
1/6 each; 16/- dozen.
CAPTAIN BASROGER, 3.— Crimson.
WHITE BATH (Salter, 1810), S'. — Pure white, large and full.
Botanical Species and Varieties
1/6 each; 16/- dozen.
THE CHEROKEE ROSE (Rosa laevigata).
SINICA ANEMONE (Schmidt, 18 95), 5. — Silvery pink, single blooms, shaded with
rose. A very beautiful climbing variety, flowering freely when two or
more years old. E.
SINICA ALBA, 5. — Large, pure white, single flowers and bright, shining foliage.
A strong climber, or may be grown as a large bush. E.
BANK SIAN ROSES.
In China the root bark of these roses is collected for dyeing and strengthening
fish nets, and it is claimed it renders the net invisible to fish.
BANKSIA ALBA (Kerr, 1807), 6. — Pure white, small sweet scented flowers in
bunches.
BANKSIA LUTEA (Damper, 1823), 6. — Similar to above, but yellow.
BANKSIA FORTUNEI (Fortune, 1850), 6. — Pure white, large flowers, quite dis-
tinct from B. alba.
OTHER BOTANICAL SPECIES.
Recommended for large gardens only, or for hybridists in search of new
types.
AUSTRIAN COPPER, 2.
ROSA BRACTEATA, 3 or 6.
(The Macartney Rose).
ROSA BRUNONII, 6.
ROSA HUGONIS, 3.
ROSA LUCIDA, 2.
ROSA MOYESII, 4.
PERSIAN YELLOW, 2.
ROSA WATSONIANA. 4.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
67
Standard Roses
24 inch stems 3/6 each; 39/- per dozen. 30 inch stems 3/6 each; 39/- per dozen.
36 inch stems 4/- each; 45/- per dozen.
Postage is always extra. 1 plant, about 9tl. in N.S.W., 1/2 Interstate; 6 plants,
about 2/6 in N.S.W., 4/2 Interstate. Owing to Postal regulations limiting the length
of parcels, only half and threequarter Standards may be sent through the post.
Alexander Hill Gray.
Amelia Gude.
America.
Angelus.
Antoine Rivoire.
Ariel,
Aspirant M. Rouyer.
Beaute de Prance.
Belle Seibrecht. — See Mrs. W. J. Grant.
Bessie Chaplin.
Betty.
Betty Uprichard.
Black Boy.
Carine.
Chateau de Clos Vougeot.
Clarice Goodacre.
Columbia.
Colonel Os. Fitzgerald.
Constance Casson.
Cornelia.
Countess of Gosford.
Courtney Page.
C. V. Haworth.
Dean Hole.
Duchess of Wellington.
Elegante.
Ethel Somerset.
Elvira Aramayo.
E. M. Burnett.
Etoile de Hollande.
Fancy Free.
F. J. Looymans.
Frances Gaunt.
Frau Karl Druschkl.
Freiburg II.
F. W. Dunlop.
General MacArthur.
Georges Schwartz.
Golden Emblem.
Golden Ophelia.
Golden Spray.
Gorgeous.
Gruss an Teplitz.
Gustav Grunerwald.
Gwen Nash.
Hadley.
Hawlmark Crimson.
Henrietta.
Hoosier Beauty.
Hugo Roller.
Independence Day.
Iona Herdman.
Irish Fireflame.
Irish Elegance.
Jonkheer J. L. Mock.
K. A. Victoria.
K. of K.
Konigin Carola.
Kootenay.
Killarney Queen.
Lady A. Stanley.
Lady Ashtown.
Lady Craig.
Lady Dixon Hartland.
Lady Hillingdon.
Lady Maureen Stewart.
Lady Pirrie.
Lady Roberts.
Laurent Carle.
Liberty.
Lilian Moore.
Lord Allenby.
Lord Charlemont.
Los Angeles.
Lucien Chaure.
Mabel Morse.
Madame Abel Chatenay.
Madame Alex. Dreux.
Madame Butterfly.
Madame Edouard Herriot.
Madame Jules Bouche.
Madame Jules Grolez.
Madame Leon Pain.
Madame Segond Weber.
Ma Fiancee.
Maman Cochet.
Margaret Dickson Hamill.
Mevrouv C. Van Marwyk Kooy.
Midnight Sun.
Miss Wilmott.
Molly Sharman Crawford.
Mrs. Aaron Ward.
Mrs. A. R. Waddell.
Mrs. Bryce Allen.
Mrs. C. J. Bell.
Mrs. C. Lamplough.
Mrs. David McKee.
Mrs. Dunlop Best.
Mrs. E. Willis.
Mrs. George Shawyer.
Mrs. Harold Brocklebank.
Mrs. H. Bowles.
Mrs. H. Winnett.
Mrs. Herbert Stevens.
Mrs. H. R. Darlington.
Mrs. W. C. Egan.
Mrs. W. J. Grant.
Ophelia.
Padre.
Phoebe.
Pilgrim.
President Cherioux.
President Poincare.
Prince Charming.
Radiance.
Red Radiance.
Red Letter Day.
Rev. F. Page Roberts.
Rhea Reid.
Rose Marie.
Simon Labbe.
Sovereign.
Souvenir de Claudius Pernet.
Souvenir de Georges Pernet.
Souvenir de H. A. Verschuren.
Souvenir de Madame Boullet.
Souvenir de Maria de Zayas.
Souvenir de R. B. Ferguson.
Souvenir de Sergent Crette.
Souvenir of Stella Gray.
Star of Queensland.
Sunburst.
Sunstar.
Sunny South.
Walter C'. Clark.
W. C. Gaunt.
Warrior.
White Maman Cochet.
Willowmere.
68
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
TREES AS AN ASSET
In a young country like Australia, where we are just beginning our
second century of occupation, the last cry one would expect to hear is that
of the need of trees. The fact remains, however, that not only are we in need
of many millions of trees to replace those wasted in the past, but a new outlook
altogether is required on the matter. It may not be out of place to quote
here the views of one of the world’s foremost authorities on dendrology. In
“The Romance of our Trees,” Prof. E. H. Wilson, of Harvard University,
writes : —
“Those who have studied the folk-lore of primitive man tell us that the
legend of good and evil trees is almost universal, and that they are intimately
connected with man’s own story of his development. As man congregated,
built homes of mud, brick, and stone, his energies became more and more
absorbed in gaining wealth, and this has repeatedly led to his own destruction
and that of his kindred. The same thing obtains to-day. The happy and
contented among us are those whose thoughts are not wholly engrossed in
laying up treasure in gold, silver, and precious stones, but who take an intelli-
gent interest in Nature’s treasures, preserve them, and prize them at their
worth.”
Continuing he declares: — “Trees are much more than sticks bearing leaves
and useful as fuel and as a source of timber for construction purposes. They
are, indeed, the most vigorous expression of life, and its most enduring form
this planet boasts; and a nation’s trees should be esteemed as national trea-
sures. A measure of a country’s culture may be very accurately taken by an
analysis of the position gardens hold in the people’s esteem. In history books
too much is told of man’s destructive quarrels, and too little about his con-
structive work in developing the arts of peace.”
In another place he states: — “A nation’s finest trees should rightly be
counted among its most prized national treasures; but of the countries of the
world to-day, Japan alone regards ancient trees as a national treasure asset!
Such they truly are, and there is no escape from the punishment Nature metes
out to lands whose forest growth is destroyed. In this country (America) the
price is being exacted, and in countries like China and Korea, the multiple
interest is so great that the lands groan beneath the burden. With no trees
to hold the soil on steep slopes when heavy rains fall, rivers become charged
with silt, break their bounds, and destroy everything within their reach-
crops, villages, and inhabitants.”
As far as Australia is concerned, the importance of preserving our present
trees and making fresh plantations might be stressed in other directions. As
is well known, there is an intimate connection between trees and rainfall,
and this feature deserves the earnest consideration of every man on the land.
There is also an intimate connection between trees and the control of
insect pests, for unless there are trees in which birds may nest, these natural
enemies of insect life will gradually disappear. The same argument applies to
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
69
noxious weeds, as birds do incalculable good in this respect by eating seeds,
and thus preventing dissemination in a very great degree.
In addition, trees, particularly in our western districts, are invaluable for
shade and shelter purposes, and it is sincerely to be hoped that in the future
trees may be looked upon with such favour that for every one cut down it
will be considered a duty to plant one to take its place. This idea prevails
in parts of England, and it is not an uncommon thing for rent to be paid,
not in cash, but in the form of planting a stated number of trees each season.
The reclamation of much that is now waste land will only be possible by
the extensive planting of suitable trees and shrubs.
Ornamental Trees and Shrubs
DIRECTIONS FOR PLANTING
1. PLANTS FROM POTS. — There is a prevalent idea that all plants grown
in pots should have the roots disentangled when being planted. Most emphatic-
ally we state that this is a frequent cause of failure, as very many plants resent
disturbance of this nature. Leave the ball of soil intact, placing it about
three inches lower than the surface of the prepared hole, then fill in fine
soil and tramp quite firmly. Stake, tie, and water well, and cover with a loose
surface of dry soil after the water has soaked away. A mulching of dry leaves
or grass will prevent evaporation, and a few ferns or twigs stuck in the ground
will shade the stems against sunburn in summer planting, and provide a pro-
Potted
plant
when
taken
out of
pot
Set plant Zens,
beiouj soli Level.
Dorit disturb roots
Tramp or ram soiL
quite firm I if Leaving
a depression around
plant to
ho Id ^3>r^uiafer
Shelter from frost
=1 ujith feros or twigs
| arran - -ged
I tent- wise
tection against frost when the work is done in winter. This precaution should
never be omitted with evergreen plants. All tender evergreens should be
planted when the ground is warm and moist, preferably in early autumn
or late spring. When planted at this time and protected from frost through
the first winter many plants may be acclimatised and successfully grown which
otherwise would succumb to the first heavy frost if planted in the cool weather.
2. Plants from the Open Ground (generally deciduous trees and shrubs)
should have any bruised roots removed by a clean cut, and planted at the
same depth as in the Nursery. Firm planting is absolutely essential, and one
good watering should be given as an extra means of settling the soil well
round the roots.
PRUNING. — This is a most important work in connection with shrubs
and also certain kinds of trees, and by its omission many plants are frequently
spoilt. The pruning induces a much better shape, and tends to make the
plant more floriferous, thus increasing the decorative value in the garden.
When pruning for shape, trees which have an upright habit of growth should
not have the leading shoot touched in any way, but the pruning should be
confined to keeping the lateral branches in proper proportion to the rest of
the tree. Where it is desired to make a low spreading plant, all upright
shoots should be cut back regularly, which induces side growth, and the plant
will gradually assume the desired circular form of head. With shrubs the
golden rule is to prune after flowering, as by this means the following crop
70
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
of bloom is safeguarded. Some plants which produce their flowers on the
end of the current season’s growth, such as Lagerstromias, are best pruned in
winter to the main stem, after the method of pruning grapes. The non-
flowering shrubs should be pruned back as soon as the growth begins to get
out of proportion, and they should be regularly cut to the desired shape.
SUITABLE SORTS. — A very great deal of investigation has been carried
out in order to ensure that growers may be able to select the plants most
suited for their particular climates. The dominating factors, generally speak-
ing, are frost and heat. In a few instances, with plants like Azaleas and
Rhododendrons, the soil must be free from lime. A careful study of the
various climates, as described, will soon show the particular possibilities of
each garden or portion of a garden. For instance, the letters after a descrip-
tion giving the key to the climates, also indicate by their omissions the condi-
tions to avoid. Thus a variety marked A. B. M. P. S., means the plant can sur-
vive the moist heat of Brisbane, the dry heat and cold of Adelaide or Melbourne,
but is unsatisfactory or will not live at all in the greater cold of Hobart. Those
sorts marked H. Mt. require the cold winter conditions obtaining in those
districts and will not thrive where mild winters prevail. Contrary to these
might be mentioned some sorts of Hibiscus which delight in the moist, even
and high temperature of B. & S., but yet are quite unsuitable for the hotter
but drier conditions of A., as this dry atmosphere nearly always carries with
it cool or cold nights. Where there is any difficulty in determining what to
plant, we will, on receipt of full particulars of situation, soil, frost, rainfall,
wind, etc., make out a list of suitable varieties for individual positions. It
is always advisable to mention wh- 1 class of pk.nts or trees do well, such as
“Cold enough for Cherries,” “Oranges thrive,” “Tender annuals flower right
through winter uncut by frost,” etc.
PLANT NAMES. — One is repeatedly met with the impatient “Why can t
they give plants common names and drop those long tongue-twisting words.”
The reply is that Gardening, as a daughter of Botany, is a science, and
must needs use a scientific language in order to be universally understood.
If common names were relied on there would be endless confusion, as each
nation would have a different word for the one plant, and some even two or
three, as in the case of the “English May.” This name is applied in different
districts in England to Crataegus, Spirea and Viburnum. A peculiar case
of common names being inadvisable is shown in “Cape Gooseberry.” This
plant is not a gooseberry, and comes, not from South Africa, but from Peru.
The more exceUent way is to reveal the origin of each botanical term
and show the many interesting and instructive meanings.
TIME OF FLOWERING. — In response to many requests, we are indicating
the main seasons of flowering for the various trees and shrubs mentioned in
this list. Owing to the great diversity of climate, it is not possible to state
any one month, as a tree which flowers in November in Sydney may not
possibly be in bloom until January in a mountain climate. Growers should,
however, be able to get some idea as to the contrasts which will appear in
the garden from the flowering times indicated.
VARIETIES ARE LEGION.— The old idea of a Nursery was a place where
any plant might be bought; but this collecting of varieties is strictly the work
of a Botanic Garden. Since the advent of Industrial Courts and high wages,
it is incumbent on nurseries generally to reduce varieties to a minimum
and grow only the very best sorts. Further, by specialising in one or two
directions it is possible to improve the quality, properly maintain the stock
of proved varieties, and ensure that novelties of excellence are procured at
the earliest possible date.
Carnations, Dahlias, Chrysanthemums, Ferns, House Palms, Fruit Trees,
etc., are not grown by us, but wfill be procured from reliable sources at
current prices, if desired.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W,
71
SPECIAL ITEMS
NEW OR RARE SHRUBS AND CLIMBERS.
These plants are all of sufficient importance to warrant a special notice, and
may be planted in their proper climates with perfect confidence.
ANIGOZANTHUS MANGLES! — A hardy herbaceous perennial from West Australia.
The red, green and yellow flower is appropriately known as “Kangaroo
Paw.” Spring. A. M. P. S. 2/- each.
BAUHINIA GALPINI. — -A low-growing shrubby Bauhinia with brick red blooms.
It is suitable for coastal climates where there is only light frost. Easily
one of the best Novelties available. Summer and Autumn. B. S. 2/6 each.
BOUGAINVILLEA ROSEA. — The brick red variety, B. Lateritia, is generally con-
sidered one of the finest flowering climbers obtainable, and a seedling of a
lovely deep pink shade, but possessing all the other characteristics of the
parent, will be at once an object of beauty and a novelty of the highest
excellence. Suitable for B. and S. only, as it is susceptible to heavy frost.
Late Winter and Spring. 5/- each.
CASIMIROA EDULIS (The Mexican Apple), also called “Sapote” by the Spaniards.
— This is a most uncommon fruiting tree which deserves to be thoroughly
tested. It is a native of Mexico, where it is found growing up to elevations
of 7,000 feet, and should, therefore, be suitable for all parts of Australia.
The fruit is described as of a delicious, melting, pear-like taste, and when
in full bearing, two crops a year are produced. 2/6 each.
CHAMAELAUC1UM UNCINATUM (The Geraldton Wax Flower). — A native shrub
which cannot fail to come into great prominence if only for its great last-
ing qualities as a cut flower. The blooms are like those of the Tea Tree
in shape, but are a delicate pale pink colour. They last fully two weeks
in water, are delightfully scented, and light enough for graceful decora-
tion. The plants flower in winter and continue in bloom for three months;
they resent wet positions, and may easily be killed by too much water.
Prof. Wilson, the world-renowned plant collector, in his report on West Aus-
tralian plants, says: — “I must close, however, with mention of the lovely
Geraldton Wax-flower (Chamaelaucium uncinatum), unknown, I fear, to
American gardens. This is a large bush with slender branches, pink,
saucer-shaped, waxy flowers, long persistent on the branches, and produced
in great profusion. Its beauty has won for it a peculiar place in the
affection of Australians, and it ought to be grown in California and, indeed,
in every land where a suitable climate obtains.” Highly recommended
Winter and Spring. A. M. P. S. 3/- each.
CHORIZEMA CORDATA. — Mons Labillardiere and his party were exploring in
Western Australia and were at an extremity for want of fresh water.
When their efforts were at last successful, and they discovered this new
plant and the water at the same time, they were ready to dance with joy.
The plant was named from two Greek words— -“choros,” a dance, and “zema,”
a drink, and is now officially recognised as at the head of this paragraph.
“Cordata,” referring to the leaves, means heart-shaped. This is a very fine
dwarf shrub bearing a profusion of pea-shaped flowers of a daring mixture
of orange and red. For rockeries, bedding or single specimens in all climates,
this plant is strongly recommended. Prune back after flowering. Spring.
A. M. P. S. 1/6 each.
CHORIZEMA ILICIFOLIA (Holly leaved). — This variety likes a moist, shady place,
while the blooms are on longer spikes than C. cordata, and are produced
over a longer season. Good for light decorative work. Winter and Spring.
A. M. P. S. 1/6 each.
COTONEASTER FRANCHETI. — This is a hardy evergreen shrub allied to the
Hawthorn and grown for its handsome arching canes, which are heavily
laden with orange-red berries in Autumn and Winter. Spring. A. H. M.
Mt. P. S. 2/- each.
CYC AS REVOLUTA (The Japanese Sago Palm). — Dwarf-growing and distinctive
plants somewhat like the native Burrawang in appearance. A. B. M. P. S.
From 5/- each.
CROTALARIA LABURNIFOLIA. — Another native shrub which is well worth grow-
ing. The flowers are quite large, and are greenish yellow in colour, and
at first sight suggest birds suspended by their beaks from the branch. The
plants have been in bloom over a very long season in Melbourne Botanic
Gardens, and attracted a lot of attention. Hardy everywhere. Summer.
2/6 each
72
HAZLEWOOD BROS
CUPRESSUS CONYBEARE AUREA. — A particularly fine and bushy type of weeping
golden Cypress and a great improvement on any previously distributed.
Where a break in colour of foliage is required, or where a contrast in out-
line is desired, the rich variegation and graceful drooping branchlets of
this fine Novelty will prove just the tree wanted. Hardy in all climates
except B. Highly recommended. From 5/- each.
DAVIDSONL& PRURIENS. — A tall evergreen ornamental shrub attaining up to 15
feet in height and bearing reddish flowers followed by regular ropes of
purple plum-like fruits which are said to make a fine jam. It is a native
of Northern New South Wales and Queensland. Suitable for a tall shrub-
bery. Spring. A. M. P. S. 2/6 each.
ELEOCARPUS CYANEUS. — This is one of the gems of our native Flora. It is
rather tall for the shrubbery, often attaining a height of 30 or 40 feet,
but is so beautiful in foliage, flower and fruit as to call for special mention
for specimens or avenues. The flowers are like fringed Lilies of the Valley,
and are borne when the previous year’s fruit is still on the tree. It is
sometimes called the Blueberry Ash. Spring. A. B. M. P. S. 2/- each.
EUCALYPTUS EREMOPHILA (“Desert Gum’’). — A shrub or medium-sized tree,
10 to 30 feet high, with a smooth, scaly bark. Leaves narrow, smooth, and
shining. Flowers yellowish, sometimes crimson, the operculum reddish,
horn-shaped, 4 to 5 times longer than the calyx tube. Spring. A. M. P. S.
1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS ERYTHRONEMA. — This is an extremely beautiful shrub of about
eight feet in height, that produces a mass of bright crimson flowers; the
foliage is also very ornamental, and lasts a very long time when cut.
A. M. P. S. Spring. 1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS MACROCARPA. — Western Australia is famous for its red and pink
flowered gums, and from a flower point of view this crimson variety is
certainly the best. The plant is an ugly grower, and cannot be classed as
an easy subject to handle, but is worth any trouble taken when in bloom.
Spring. A. B. M. P. S. 2/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS SIDEROXYLON ROSEA. — Many of our Eucalyptus have varieties
which produce various coloured blooms, and the Iron Bark provides an
instance. This variety is famed for its display of rosy pink flowers, and a
tall tree in full bloom is a most delightful sight. Recommended for avenues
or large gardens as a fine, quick-growing, hardy tree. Winter and Spring.
1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS STRICKLANDI. — A medium-sized tree, 30 to 40 feet high, with a
diameter of about 18 inches. Bark rough for two or three feet from the
ground, the rest of the stem smooth and white. Leaves and branchlets
glaucous, flowers in umbels of three to six, the filaments white or cream-
coloured. 1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS TETRAGONA. — A compact shaped dwarf-growing Gum, attaining
an ultimate height of from 12 to 15 feet, with beautiful silvery-white
leaves and white flowers. Very distinct and pretty, and most suitable for
growing for general garden decoration. 1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS TETRAPTERA. — A shrub, 3 to 8 feet high, the branches usually
prominently four-angled. Leaves large, thick. Flowers large, pink or
crimson. Suitable for shrubbery or mixed borders. 1/6 each.
EUCALYPTUS TORQUATA. — The combination of colouring in the flowers of this
Gum is surprising. The clusters of buds in the early stages are green. As
they develop they turn bright yellow, and when open are a brilliant red,
all three colours being displayed on one spray of blossom. This will make
a glorious Gum for cutting. Of dwarf habit. 1/6 each.
FEIJOA SELLOWIANA. — This plant has been grown for over twenty years in
Australia, but its claims to serious consideration have never received their
full due. As an ornamental shrub it is worth growing for its white and red
flowers, which are quite unlike anything else. It is hardy enough for the
milder mountain climates, and produces a finely flavoured fruit which is
in great demand in California. Recommended. Spring. A. B. M. P. S.
2/- each.
FRAXINUS OXYCARPA (The Desert Ash). — A beautiful tree from the mountainous
districts of Southern Europe which has been proved particularly suited to
our own country climates like Bathurst. Apart from its shapely outline,
the foliage is held well into winter, and it is amongst the first to break
into leaf again in the spring. Where circumstances do not permit of the
use of large spreading trees like planes, the Desert Ash is invaluable for
specimens, avenues, or other ornamental work. Recommended highly.
1/6 e'ach.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
73
tORDONIA ANOMALA. — This is one of the rare and beautiful shrubs which is
known sometimes under the name of Camellia axillaris. It produces large
single flowers of a creamy white colour in the Spring, and the whole bloom
is set off by a rich centre of golden stamens. Winter. H. M. Mt. S.
3/6 each.
GREVILLEA BANKSII FOSTERI. — A very fine and richly coloured dwarf form of
the Silky Oak family, especially suitable for native gardens and shrubberies.
The flowers are rich crimson, and are produced over a long flowering season.
There is a tendency for plants raised from seed to produce occasional white
flowered forms. Only seedling plants are available at present, but as there
were no white forms in the neighbourhood of the tree from which our seed
was procured, the risk is reduced to a minimum. Summer. B. S. 2/- each.
HARPEPHYLLUM CAFFRUM.- — A tall evergreen tree of noble appearance which
is of special value for planting on large lawns or for avenue purposes. It
is a native of South Africa, and grows up to elevations of 5000 feet. This
would make it quite suitable for climates similar to Adelaide, Brisbane,
Melbourne, Perth or Sydney. In its native home it is known as Kaffir plum,
and reaches a height of 30 to 40 feet. An excellent specimen may be seen
in the Sydney Botanic Gardens. 2/- each.
HEERIA ROSEA. — For rockeries, or hanging baskets, this is a very fine trailing
plant. The flowers are very freely produced, and are an attractive rosy
colour. Suitable for all climates except Hobart and Mountain. Summer.
1/6 each.
HIBISCUS MOSCHEUTOS. — Hardy herbaceous plants from North America which
have been greatly improved in the last few years. They produce in Summer
extra large single blooms 8 to 10 inches across in varying shades of white,
pink and red. The plants die down in winter, shooting again in the spring
from the roots. These Hibiscus have been a special feature in Hyde Park,
Sydney, also in the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. Hardy everywhere. 2/6
each, or one plant each of three colours for 7/-.
HIBISCUS AUREOLE (Selkirk, 1924). — First Class Certificate. Horticultural Society
of N.S.W. Golden apricot, suffused pink, rosy carmine eye. Flowers are
not so large as other varieties,, but are of splendid sha,pe, and are produced
more freely. Growth moderately bushy. Summer and Autumn. 2/6 each.
HIBISCUS GLORIA (Selkirk, 1924). — First Class Certificate, Horticultural Society
of N.S.W. Chinese orange, suffused and veined madder lake. Equal in
size to any of the large-flowered older varieties, while the colour is mag-
nificent. A very strong grower, very compact in shape. Summer and
Autumn. 2/6 each.
HIBISCUS MADELINE CHAMPION (Selkirk, 1924). — First Class Certificate, Horti-
cultural Society of N.S.W. Rich apricot with deep strawberry-red eye
merging into a rosy white zone at base of petals. Much larger than
Conqueror, which it resembles, but with more substances in the petals.
Strong growing and compact habit. Summer and. Autumn. 2/6 each.
HIBISCUS ROSY MORN (Selkirk, 1924). — First Class Certificate, Horticultural
Society of N.S.W. Old Rose with deeper veination, with salmon old rose
on reverse of petals. The flowers are not extra large, but the colouring is
distinct from any other variety. Summer and Autumn. 2/6 each.
L ASIAN DR A EDWARDSII. — This new variety was raised in Victoria and is another
proof that Australia can produce her own Novelties in shrubs as in other
flowers. It is a cross between L. grandiflora and L. macrantha, but of a
dwarf habit and very free blooming. Flowers nearly as large as grandiflora
and blooms earlier than macrantha. Colour of flowers, dark violet. Summer
and Autumn. A. B. M. P. S. 2/- each.
LASIANDRA GRANDIFLORA. — This large flowered shrub does not receive anything
like the attention it deserves. The blooms are of the richest purple, and are
fully six inches across. If pruned after flowering it makes one of the most
desirable shrubs imaginable. Summer and Autumn. A. B. M. P. S. 2/- each.
LUCULIA GRATISSIMA. — This fine shrub has been lost to cultivation for a very
long time in this country, but its outstanding beauty and wonderful fra-
grance will make it one of the most popular shrubs for temperate climates.
Apart from its delightfully delicate pink colour and its rare daphne-like
fragrance, it is winter blooming, which makes it all the more valuable.
For gardens where there are only light frosts this plant is recommended
with the utmost confidence. It happens to require an eastern position for
best results. B. S. 3/- each.
MONTANOA GRANDIFLORA. — A very valuable flowering shrub in that its long
spikes of blooms, which are like white daisies, are produced in the middle
of winter. It is not recommended for H., M., or Mt., as the flowers are spoilt
by frosts, but should be well tried in other climates. 2/- each.
74
HAZLEWOOD BROS,
MUSA ARNOLDIANA. — An ornamental Banana of special value where a break
in foliage is desired. It is like Musa ensete, but rather sturdier in habit,
and the central midrib is a richer red. B. S. 2/6 each.
MYROXYLON PBREIRAE. — One of the most beautiful shade trees available. It
grows to a height of 35 or 40 feet, and although partially deciduous in
winter, presents such a distinct and pleasing outline with its graceful
drooping branches as to class it amongst the best of the rare trees. It is
a native of Peru, and requires a temperate climate similar to Brisbane and
Sydney. A sub-tropical substitute for the English Ash of the colder climates.
Highly recommended. 2/6 each.
OENOTHERA ROSEA. — A delightful subject for rockeries and the points of formal
bedding. The growth is quite prostrate, and the large flesh-pink flowers are
most attractive. Spring and Summer. 1/6 each.
PHILADELPHUS VIRGINAL. — The most beautiful of all the Mock Oranges, with
large pure white blooms ranging from single to semi-double, and very freely
produced. Recommended as one of the extra choice productions of the
veteran French Hybridist, Mons. Lemoine. Spring. 2/6 each.
PHCENIX ROEBELINI. — The extremely graceful palm Cocos Weddelliana ha3
always suffered through being somewhat delicate. In Phoenix Roebelini,
however, we have a variety possessing all the charm and beauty of Cocos
with an added virtue of great hardiness. It is somewhat dwarf and slow in
growth, but this is an advantage, as plants do not overgrow their positions.
Recommended for house decoration or garden ornamentation. A. B. M. P. S.
7/6 each.
POPULUS DELTOIDES. — This is an extremely vigorous-growing form of Poplar,
with huge leaves and somewhat angular stems. The foliage demands
attention by its size, and also by reason of the fact that the central veins
are of a distinctly red shade and quite unlike any other foliage plant.
They prefer rather a moist situation, and grow into handsome specimens.
2/- each.
PROSTANTHERA OVALIFOLIA. — A native shrub of the highest excellence. Simply
covered in spring with rich purple blooms of distinctive character. Plants
are always in great demand, and sell on sight. 2/- each.
PRUNUS PISSARDI NIGRA. — A dark-foliaged form of the purple plum, and an
acquisition where contrast in foliage is required. Hardy in all climates.
2/- each.
PUSSY WILLOW (Salix caprea). — This tree, also known as Goat Willow, is becom-
ing very popular for decorative work in early spring. The twigs bear num-
bers of silky buds which develop later on into male catkins, and possess a
distinctive decorative value. 1/6 each.
RETINOSPORA OBTUSA CRIPSII. — A richly coloured golden form of the Japanese
Retinospora obtusa. An excellent subject for specimens in lawn, and
invaluable for cool and mountain climates. 5/- each.
ROMNEYA TRICHOCALYX. — One of the great disappointments to Sydney growers
has been the inability to succeed with the Giant Californian Poppy, known
as Romneya Coulteri. This new variety is almost identical with the older
kind, except that it is more bushy in growth, and is without question a
pronounced success, where the other variety had previously been a failure.
The blooms are six inches across, and pure white with yellow stamens,
while the grey-green foliage is a perfect setting for the handsome flowers.
In our nursery the plants bloomed from October to March. It is not known
if this will do in Brisbane, but it is suitable for aJl other divisions. Highly
recommended. See illustration. 2/6 each.
SAPIUM SEBIFERUM. — An extremely handsome deciduous tree from China. Valued
for its beautiful autumn foliage. Prof. E. H. Wilson states: — “In the autumn
Sapium sebiferum, with its wonderful autumn tints, stands alone.” 2/6 each.
SESBANIA TRIPETTI (The Brazilian Glory Pea). — This fine flowering shrub is
another instance of a choice variety being almost lost through neglect.
Thirty years ago it was quite a feature in some nurseries, and is now being
brought back to the prominence it deserves. It is a rapid grower, and
flowers the first year from planting. The blooms are in long racemes 4 to 6
inches in length, and are a delightful tango colour, quite distinct from
other flowering shrubs. The flowers are produced in spring and again in
autumn. This plant is recommended as being quite one of the good things
for temperate climates where only moderate frosts prevail. Prune after
every flowering. A. B. M. P. S. 2/- each.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
75
THUNBERGIA GIBSONI. — This exceptionally attractive trailing plant was dis-
covered in Central Africa some twenty years ago, and in that comparatively
short period has attained wonderful popularity in all up-to-date gardening
circles. It is so profuse in bloom that it has earned the name of “Golden
Glory” vine, and from numerous reports received from the various States
of the Commonwealth, it fully justifies this reputation. The plants com-
mence to flower when three to four months old, and flower continuously
right through the year. The blooms are of a rich orange shade, and are
like T. Alata, but without the black eye of that variety. For rockery work,
planting in small beds, covering stumps, or trailing over small trellises, this
plant is quite one of the best. Its popularity in all States of the Common-
wealth is rapidly on the increase. We recommend this as one of the finest
novelties brought out within the last twenty years. A. B. M. P. S. 2/6
each; 27/- per dozen.
TURREA OBTUSIFOLIA. — A rare dwarf shrub from South Africa, bearing sprays
of white flowers. Spring. B. and S. 2/6 each.
Hardy Palms
Many gardens require a quick effect for special beds, and to supply this want
we are growing a few lines on into larger sizes. BRAHE A ROBUSTA (The Cotton
Palm) is available at prices from 12/6 to 15/-; and PHCENIX CANARIENSIS, and
Cocos Yatay at the same figures. The plants all show their true character leaves,
are up to three feet in height, and bushy in proportion.
EXPERT PACKING AND PROMPT DELIVERY
Our Clients are Delighted.
I have to acknowldge receipt of the three parcels of roses ordered. The
plants opened up excellently and I am looking forward to good results from
them. — R.S., Rockhampton, Central Queensland.
Received the parcel of rose trees safely and in good condition, every-
thing O.K. — C.J.S., Red Hill, Brisbane, Queensland.
The parcel of rose plants arrived in excellent order and I was impressed
with their sturdy, healthy appearance — they surpass anything I have pre-
viously secured from other sources. — Dr. T.W.V.E., Casino, N.S.W.
Roses arrived yesterday in splendid order. Again I must thank you
for your promptness. I have never seen such stuff as you have sent me
this season and I am glad to say they are all looking splendid. I hope to
transact business with you for many years. — E.T., Caulfield, Victoria.
I duly received the roses you forwarded me, which I am glad to say
arrived in good order. — E.H.W., Hastings, New Zealand.
The roses arrived in good order and condition and I am well satisfied
with same. — G.W., Point Lookout, Maryborough, Queensland.
The roses arrived in splendid condition and it is the quickest I’ve known
an order to be delivered, seeing that it was just a week last night since I
handed the list to my friend. — H.W.W., Toowong, Brisbane, Queensland.
The roses that you sent me duly came to hand and I am pleased to
say that they carried very well and opened up in good order — all seemed
to be starting nicely. — H.H.W., Perth, Western Australia.
The roses came to hand O.K. on December 13th. I soon had mine un-
boxed and planted out. I sincerely congratulate you on the fine lot of plants.
1 never had a finer lot of roses from any part of the world and I have imported
many thousands into this Colony. Rest assured that any roses wanted next
year, if I have a say, the order will go to Epping. Out of the whole con-
signment. I think about 270 plants, not one was lost. R. A. Nicholson, Hong
Kong.
1 am pleased to say that the Roses you sent me recently are all growing
beautifully. — H.J.S., Toowoomba, Queensland.
76
HAZLEWOOD BROS
GENERAL LIST
E. — Evergreen. D. — Deciduous.
The numbers following- give the average height in feet at maturity for plants
grown in ordinary soil, and must be taken as a rough guide only. When not
specified the variety may be considered as hardy in all Australian climates.
s. d.
ABUTTLON (An Arabic Name). — These
hardy and showy shrubs are com-
monly known as “Chinese Lanterns.”
Regular pruning after flowering will
ensure compact growth, and in var-
iegated sorts any branch reverting
to green foliage should be cut away
as soon as noticed, as otherwise the
whole plant may return to its or-
iginal green colour. Spring to
Autumn. A.B.M.S.P.
Boule de Niege (Ball of Snow)
E.6. — Pure white 1 6
Cloth of Gold, E.6. — Yellow ... 1 6
Eclipse, E.6. — Orange Scarlet,
veined purple 1 6
Emperor, E.4. — Dark crimson . . 16
Rosaeflorum, E.6. — Rosy pink 1 6
Souvenir de Bonn, E.10. — Foliage
regularly margined silvery
white, flowers orange, veined
scarlet 1 6
ACACIA (False). — See Robinia.
ACACIA. Wattle. — Some of the original
varieties were armed with spines,
and this prompted the name “Akazo”
(to sharpen), from which we get the
name of one of the most extensive
genus of plants known. The Australian
varieties are all evergreen, and in-
cluded amongst them are some very
beautiful subjects. They should be
pruned after flowering, and careful
watch kept on branches and trunk
for borers, which, if not checked,
will ultimately kill the tree. Unless
otherwise mentioned, suitable for all
climates.
accola, E.12. — A rare and beauti-
ful variety with very narrow
leaves. Spring. A.B.M.P.S. 1 6
Baileyana, E.20. — Named after
the late F. M. Bailey,
Government Botanist of
Queensland, but commonly
known as Cootamundra
Wattle. It is said that it
will not flower in Bris-
bane or Perth, but it does
well in all other divisions.
It is the best variety for
garden purposes. The plant
is beautiful either in silver
leaf or golden bloom. Win-
ter. 12/- doz 1 6
cultriformis, E.8. — (Knife-shaped,
referring to the leaves.) —
Orange yellow, one of the
best dwarf varieties. Spring 1 6
cyanophylla, E.20. (Blue leaved.)
— A tall growing variety
Avith drooping branches and
long pendulous spikes of
bloom. Spring. A.B.M.P.S. 1 6
decurrens, E.20. The Black
Wattle. — Deep golden yellow
flowers. Winter 1 6
dealbata, E.20. (Whitened.) — The
branches appear as if dusted
ACACIA — Continued. s. d.
with chalk. This variety is
grown in the South of France
for the cut flower trade, and
is sold as “Mimosa.” Also
called the Tasmanian Silver
Wattle. Lemon yellow
flowers. Winter 1 6
elata, E.30. (Tall.)— One of the
finest Wattles for street
planting. Commonly called
Cedar Wattle. Summer .... 1 G
podalyraefolia, E\20. (Podalyria
leaved.) — The Queensland
Silver Wattle. One of the
very best, with beautiful
silvery foliage and large,
deep yellow flowers. Has
the longest period of flower-
ing of any Wattle. In great
demand for the cut flower
trade. Strongly recommend-
ed. Winter. A.B.M.P.S. . . 16
spectabilis, E.10. (Showy.) — A
good variety where space is
not sufficient for the larger
growing sorts. Spring. . . 16
ACER (Maple.) — In olden times when
pikes and lances were the order of
the day, Maple wood was greatly
used, and it was given its botanical
name, “Acer,” meaning hard or
sharp, in particular reference to
its use for the weapons mentioned.
In this class are some of the most
beautiful foliage trees grown. The
flowers are quite insignificant,
campestris, D.30. The English
Maple.— A.M.Mt.P.H.S 2 6
negundo, D.40. Box Elder. Light
green leaves. A.M.Mt.P.H.S. 2 6
platanoides, D.50. Norway
Maple. — Foliage turns orange
in autumn. H.M.Mt 2 6
polymorphum, D.20. Japanese
Maple. — A beautiful tree for
hedges or specimens; speci-
ally recommended where rich
Autumn foliage is desired.
H.M.Mt. and in sheltered
places in Sydney. Seedlings 2 6
(Special quotations per dozen
or hundred.)
polymorphum. Named varieties.
— These are extra choice
forms of the Japanese
Maples, but are not so hardy.
In warm climates they need
the protection of a southern
wall or light bush-house,
with cool, moist soil, to do
well. In cool climates they
are the most beautiful de-
ciduous trees grown. List of
sorts on application. H.Mt.
5/- to 7 6
pseudo platanus, D.50. Sycamore.
— H.M.Mt 2 6
saccharinum, D.30. The Sugar
Maple. — H.M.Mt. 3 0
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
77
s. d.
AESCULUS. — A name originally given to
a species of oak which bore an
esculent fruit (esca-food), but
which is now applied to the in-
edible horse chestnut. It is a most
beautiful ornamental tree for cool
climates. Spring,
hippocastanum, DAO. (Hippos, a
horse; castanon, a chest-
nut. The nuts were formerly
used in Veterinary medicine,
hence the name.) — White
flowers. H.Mt 2 6
alba plena. The double white
horse chestnut. — H.Mt 3 0
mbieunda, 1).20. Pink chest-
nut.— This is a very fine
sight when in flower. One
plant is doing well in a shel-
tered position in Sydney
Botanic Gardens, but it can-
not be recommended gener-
ally for Sydney climate.
H.Mt 3 0
ALLAMANDA. — (After Dr. Allamand, of
Leydon, a friend of Linnaeus.)
nerifolia, E.4. (Oleander leaved.)
— Flowers yellow, streaked
orange. A compact grow-
ing flowering shrub with bell-
shaped flowers. Recommend-
ed for warm climates only,
as it is subject to injury by
frost. Summer. B.S 2 0
ALOYSIA. — (Named in honour of a
Spanish Queen.). Now known as
Lippia.
citriodora, D.8. Lemon scented
verbena. — If the lemon scent
is all that is required, Back-
housia citriodora is more
suitable for Sydney. The
plant requires to be pruned
every winter in order to be
kept bushy. Summer 1 6
AMYGDALA'S. — (Amysso, to lacerate,
referring to the corrugated seeds.)
persica, D.10. (Persian.) — Double
flowering Peach. These fine
spring flowering shrubs
should be pruned quite dif-
ferently from the fruiting
varieties, as flower alone is
wanted. After the bloom is
over, prune hard back to
bare main branches. We can
supply in pink, red, white,
and striped. Spring. A.H.M.
Mt.P.S 2 0
ARBUTUS. — In Celtic “Arboise” means
sour, stringent fruit, and it is
generally considered to be the origin
of this name. Unedo is said by
Pliny to have been so-called from
unum edo, “I eat one” (but never
a second).
unedo, E.10. Irish Strawberry
Tree. — White flowers, re-
sembling Lily of the Valley,
followed by red fruits. Re-
commended as a splendid
evergreen. In warm cli-
mates this plant is only a
shrub, but in colder tem-
peratures grows to a small
tree. Autumn. A.H.M.Mt.
s. d.
ARDISIA. — (Ardes, a point. The anthers
are like tiny spears.)
cvenulata, E.2. (Full of Notches. )
A beautiful pot plant pro-
ducing crimson berries in
winter. B. and S 2 0
ARDUINA. — (Pietro Arduini, Curator of
the Botanic Gardens, Padua.)
bispinosa grandiflora, E.6. (Two
spined, large flowered.) —
Cape plum. Strongly scented
white flowers followed by
edible fruit. Dark green
leaves. Makes a compact
shrub, very suitable for
shrubbery or large border.
Spring. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
ASH. — See Fraxinus.
AUCUBA. — (The native Japanese name.)
japonica aurea, E.4. The Gold
Dust Tree. — Beautiful golden
variegated foliage. Should
be grown in shade to pre-
serve the full beauty of the
leaves. Only the plants pro-
ducing female flowers will
berry, and then only if a
pollen-bearing plant is close
by. H.M.Mt., or in sheltered
spots in Sydney 2 fi
BACKHOUSIA. — After James Backhouse
of York.
citriodora, E.18. A Native of
Queensland. — This tree pro-
mises to be the foundation
of an extensive industry in
this country, as its leaves
provide an oil containing
93 per cent, citral, which is
used to flavour Lemon Oil,
and is an important con-
stituent of Violet perfume.
Spring. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
BANANA. — See Musa.
BAUHINIA. — Named in honour of twin
brothers, John and Casper Bauhin,
both famous botanists in the 16th
century. The twin leaves on these
plants make this name very appro-
priate. Spring.
alba, E.12. — A beautiful white
flowering tree, rather tender
except in warm climates.
B.S 2 0
purpurea, E.12. — Large purple
flowers; beautiful. A.B.P.S. 2 0
BEECH.— See Fagus.
BENTHAMIA. — George Bentham, a most
distinguished English botanist. Spring,
fragifera, E. 12 (Strawberry
fruited.) — Himalayan Straw-
berry Tree. The flowers
are creamy pink, two inches
across, and are followed by
scarlet Lruit. Recommended.
H.M.Mt. S 2 0
BIRD OF PARADISE FLOWER. — See
Poinciana.
BORONIA. — After Francis Borone, an
Italian servant of Dr. Sibthorp,
who was killed whilst collecting
plants in Greece. Spring.
78
HAZLEWOOD BROS
BORONIA — Continued.
megastigma, E.4. — i (Large stig-
ma.)— The sweet scented
brown Boronia. Should be
cut hard back after flower-
ing. H.M.Mt.P.S
serrulata, E.4. The Sydney Na-
tive Rose. — Responds splen-
didly to cultivation. Native
of Sydney only, but should
be tried in other parts
s. d.
2 0
2 0
BOTTLE BRUSH.— See Callistemon.
BRACHYCHITON. — See Sterculia.
BRASSAIA. —
actinophylla, E.15. (Leaves rayed
like spokes of a wheel.) —
A handsome foliage tree,
native of Queensland. B.S. 2 0
BROOM.— See Spartium.
BROWALLIA. — John Browallius, a friend
of Linnseus.
Jamiesoni, E.6. (Jamieson’s). —
Orange and yellow. Blooms
in great profusion. Will not
stand severe frosts. Spring
and Summer. A.B.P.S 1 6
BRUGMANSIA.— Professor S. T. Brug-
mans was a botanical author. An-
gel’s Trumpet.
Kniglitii, E.10. (Knight’s.) —
Large white flowers. Spring
and Summer. A.B.H.M.P.S. 2 0
BRUNFELSIA.— Otto Brunfels was first
a monk, then a physician, and later
a botanist. These are choice free
flowering shrubs, and quite uncom-
mon. Very compact growth. Spring
and Summer.
americana, E.6. — - Pure white,
sweetly scented flowers. B.S. 2 6
eximia, E.4. — Blue and white
flowers on the one plant at
the same time. B.S 2 6
latifolia, E.6. (Broad leaved.) —
Lavender flowers with white
eye. B.S 2 6
BUDDLEIA. — In honour of Adam
Buddie, an English collector, whose
dried plant specimens are still
preserved in the British Museum.
Spring and Summer,
magnifica, E.10. — Dark purple . . 16
Veitchiana, E.10. — The flower re-
sembles English lilac, and is
strongly scented 1 6
Distinctive shrubs producing beau-
tiful long spikes of bloom. The
pruning after flowering should never
be neglected.
CALLISTEMON, Bottle Brush. — (Kalos,
beautiful; Stemon, a stamen.) A
most appropriate name. These are
excellent for planting near water,
but will thrive splendidly in dry
positions. Very attractive when used
as a hedge. Spring.
coccinea, E.10. — Scarlet 2 0
lanceolatus, E.10. (Lance leaved.)
— Scarlet 2 0
We can also supply other good
varieties, all crimson or scarlet
flowering.
s. d.
CALODENDRON (Kalos, beautiful; den-
dron, a tree.) — The plant fully justi-
fies its name. It is one of the finest
of the African Flora. Specially suit-
able for avenues or single specimens
in lawns.
capensis, E.40. — The magnificent
“ Cape Chestnut.” Large
panicles of flesh coloured
flowers. Highly recom-
mended. Summer. A.B.M.
P.S 2 0
CAMELLIA. — George Camellus, or Kamel,
is responsible for this name. We
have a good collection of all the best
varieties. H.M.Mt.S. In Adelaide
they require protection from heat.
Winter 3 0
alba plena and fimbriata . . each 5 0
CAMPHORA (The Arabic Name). — This
tree produces the camphor of com-
merce.
officinalis, E.50. — One of our very
best evergreen trees ; much
hardier in cold climates than
generally supposed. For a
tall hedge or dust break on
main road it is unsurpassed.
May oe grown everywhere,
but in very dry districts
requires water occasionally 1 C
CAPE CHESTNUT.— See Calodendron.
CAPE HONEYSUCKLE.— See Protea.
CAROB TREE. — See Ceratonia.
CARYOPTERIS. — (Literally “Winged
Fruit.”)
inastacanthus, D.4. The Blue
Spirea. — Blue flowers which
are not at all like the ordin-
ary Spirea. Spring. A.H.M.
Mt.P.S 1 6
CASSIA. — Kasia was its old Greek name,
artemisioides, E.6. — A native
shrub well worthy of culti-
vation. It is a dwarf, com-
pact habit, with graceful
foliage and yellow flowers
abundantly produced. Sum-
mer
Candolleana, E.10 (de Candolle,
a very prominent botanist.)
— One of the best yellow
flowering shrubs. Will not
stand too much frost. Re-
quires pruning after flower-
ing to improve the shape of
the plant. Autumn
didymobotrya, E.6. — A particu-
larly fine-foliaged and robust
growing Cassia. The heads
• of blooms are larger than
other Cassias, and the plant
keeps in flower a much
longer time. Brought from
Egypt by the diggers.
Spring to Autumn. B.S 2 0
CASTANEA. — A town in Thessaly,
vesca, D.40. (Edible.) — Spanish
Chestnut. Requires cold cli-
mate and rich soil. A most
beautiful ornamental tree.
H.M.Mt 3 0
CASTANOSPERMUM (Castanon, a chest-
nut; sperma, a seed. The seeds taste
like chestnuts). — A large, spreading
tree with fine foliage.
2 0
1 6
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
79
s. d.
CASTANOSPERMUM— Continued,
australis, E.30. The Moreton
Bay Chestnut. — Flowers saf-
fron. Summer. A.B.P.S. . . 2 0
CATALPA. — The Indian name. Summer.
Bungei, D.10. (Bunge’s.) — Green-
ish yellow, with red spots . . 2 0
Kaempferi, D.10 (Kaempfer’s.) — ■
Yellow, spotted brown 2 0
speciosa, D.20. (Beautiful.) —
White and purple 2 0
syringaefolia, D. 20. (Lilac-
leaved.)— White 2 0
CEANOTHUS. — A name of doubtful ap-
plication.
divaricatus, E.10 (Spread apart.)
— Covered with blue flowers
in spring. H.M.Mt 3 0
CEDAR. — See Cedrela, Cedrus, Juniperus,
or Melia.
CEDREEA. — A variation of Cedrus, the
Cedar.
australis, E.50. (The Australian
Red Cedar.) — A magnificent
fast-growing tree for warm
climates. It provides an ex-
tremely valuable timber, but
it was squandered in the
early colonising days. In
some instances it was used
for packing cases. A.B.P.S. 2 6
CERASUS. — Said to be called after a
town in Pontus in Asia,
lauro-cerasus, E.20. Cherry
laurel or English Laurel. A
fine hedge plant. Spring.
H.M.Mt.S 1 6
lusitaniea, E.10. Portugal
Laurel. — Very suitable for
hedge plants or specimens.
In cold districts grows to a
tree. Spring 2 0
C ERASES JAPONIC A — Japanese
flowering Cherries. Spring.
J. H. Veitcli, D.10. — Rosy pink 2 6
Alt. Juji. — Double white 2 6
Sieboldtii rosea superba, darker
than J. H. Veitch. H.M.Mt.,
and on heavy hill land may
be tried in Sydney 2 6
CERATONIA. — Keraton, a horn or pod.
siliqua, E.20. (Podded.) — Carob
Tree, or St. John’s Bread.
Requires a hot, dry climate.
The pods and seeds make
good cattle fodder 2 0
C ERATOPET A LCM (Keras, a horn, and
petalon, a petal),
gummiferum, E.30. — The popular
Christmas Bush ; one of the
very best evergreens. After
flowering fully one-third of
the plant should be pruned
back, and, if manured the
succeeding season, the flower
will be greatly improved.
Where the colour is not
naturally rich, it may be im-
proved by lightly scattering
a handful of powdered iron
sulphate on the soil in Sep-
tember. In October or No-
vember the plants must not
suffer from drought, other-
wise the bloom will fall.
Summer. M.Mt.S 2 0
s. d.
CERATOPETALUM — Continued.
apetalum, E.40. — The large leaved
Christmas Bush. Requires
plenty of moisture to do well.
Summer. H.Mt.S 2 0
CERCIS. — The Scriptural Judas Tree is
Siliquastrum. Spring,
canadensis, D.20. (Canadian.) — -
Pale red. A.H.M.Mt.P.S. ..26
siliquastrum rubrum, D.20. — Red.
A.H.M.Mt.P.S 2 6
CESTRUM. — (An old Greek name.)
noeturnum, D.8. (Night flower-
ing.)— Greenish white flowers
in Summer. A.B.S.P 1 6
CHESTNUT. — See Castanea.
CHINESE HAWTHORN.— See Photinia.
CHINESE LANTERN.— See Abutilon.
CHOISYA. — In honour of M. Choisy, a
Swiss botanist.
ternata, E.4. (Arranged in threes,
a reference to the leaves.)
— One of the prettiest white
flowering shrubs in cultiva-
tion ; suitable either for hot
or cold climates. Spring . . 2 0
CHRISTIA. — Synonymous with Stroplian-
thus capensis.
grandiflora, E.5. — Peculiar red
and yellow flowers. Summer.
A.B.S.P 2 0
CHRISTMAS BUSH. — See Ceratopetalum.
CLETHRA.— (A Greek name meaning a
ladder.)
arborea, E.12. (Tree-like.) —
The Lily of the Valley Tree.
H.M.Mt. Summer 2 0
CLIANTHUS. — (Kleios, glory; anthos, a
flower.) Spring.
punieeus, E.6. — New Zealand
Glory Pea. Pink. Requires
pruning to keep it shapely
and growing well. A.H.M.
Mt.P.S 2 0
punieeus albus, E.6. — White.
A.H.M.Mt.S.P 2 0
COPROSMA.—
Baueriana picturata, E.6. — Leaves
have a blotch of yellow in
the centre 2 0
Baueriana variegata, E. 6. —
Leaves heavily margined
creamy yellow 2 0
lucida. — (Shining) 1 6
Splendid hedge plants for hot, dry
climates or sea fronts.
CORAL TREE. — See Erythrina.
COTONEASTER. — (Literally Quince-
like.) Spring.
buxifolia, E.4. (Box leaved.) —
White 2 0
inicropliylla, E.4. — Small leaved 2 0
Simonsii, D.8. (Simon’s. )— Small
white flowers followed by red
berries 2 0
Hardy plants which give a pleas-
ing effect when covered in berries.
A.H.M.Mt.P.S.
80
HAZLEWOOD BROS
s. d.
CRATAEGUS. — (Kratos, strength; refer-
ring to the extreme hardness of
the wood.) Commonly called Haw-
thorn or May, but as Spirea is
also called “May,” it leads to much
confusion. Customers will avoid de-
lav if they definitely state the cor-
rect name when ordering. Spring.
Carrieri, D.8. — Large fruit. Very
showy, and with good au-
tumn foliage. Highly recom-
mended 2 0
crenulata, E.8. — Bears red ber-
ries in winter. Makes a very
fine hedge 1 6
crus-galli (Cock’s Spur). — Fruit
white, tinged red. Lovely
autumn foliage 2 0
oxyaeantha, D. 12. (Sharp
thorned.) — Double crimson . . 2 0
oxyaeantha, D.12. — Double pink 2 0
oxyacantlia, D.12. — Double white 2 0
pyracantlia, E.8. — Bears yellow
berries. All the varieties are
successful in A.H.M.Mt.P.S. 2 0
CREPE MYRTLE. — See Lagerstromia.
CUPHEA. — (Cuphos, curved, referring to
the seed pods.) Summer,
jorullensis, E.4. — Yellow and red 1 6
platycentra, E.2. Cigar flower.
— Red, tipped white 1 6
Hardy everywhere except snow
regions.
CYDONIA. — Cydon, in Crete, the native
place of the Quince,
japonica, D. 6. (Japanese.) —
Flowering Quince. This is
the spring flowering shrub,
commonly known as “Jap-
onica.” As Japan has many
native plants similarly desig-
nated, it is most confusing
to use only the least import-
ant name. We can supply
several varieties in all shades
of pink, red and white. Red 2 0
Other colours 1 0
Hardy everywhere except B.
CYPHOMANDRA. — “Kyphoma,” a hump.
Notice the anthers,
betacea, E.10. (Beet-like.) — The
Tree Tomato. The fruit is
edible. Plant requires to be
well staked to prevent wind
blowing it over. B. & S. . . 1 6
CYTISUS. — Originally found in Cythnus.
laburnum, D.12. — Common La-
burnum. Yellow. May be
grown everywhere except
Brisbane 2 0
This plant takes several years to
flower. Spring.
DAPHNE. — The Nymph of Grecian fable,
odora, E.3. — White flowers .... 3 0
rubra, E.3.- — Red, flowers earlier
than the white. By planting
both varieties a longer period
of flowering may be obtained 3 0
Suitable everywhere except B.
They dislike excessive wet, but do
best in a moist, shady position.
Winter.
DEUTZIA. — (After J. Deutz, a Dutch-
man.) Wedding Bells. Spring.
D.4. — Free flowering shrubs, val-
uable for their blooming in
early spring when other
flowers are scarce. We can
s. d.
npply all the best varieties,
singles and doubles; pink
and white. A.H.M.Mt.P.S. .. If
DIERVILLA.— Discovered by Mons. Dier-
ville. (Syn. Weigelia. ) Spring.
D.6. — -We can supply all the
best named varieties. Hardy
and beautiful spring flower-
ing shrubs. Suitable to all
climates except B 1 6
DIOSMA. — (Dios, divine; Osme, odour.
Some authorities declare the claim
open to challenge. The leaves were
used by Hottentots with grease to
anoint their bodies.)
ericoides, E.3. (Erica-like). —
White 2 0
Very compact, dwarf, flowering
shrubs with scented foliage. A.H.
M.Mt.P.S.
DIPLACUS, — (Dis, two; plakos, a cap-
sule.)
hybrida, E.3. — Orange buff flowers
which, if used by them-
selves, make a very fine de-
coration. Summer. A.M.P.S. 2 0
DOMBEYA. — A French botanist, J. Dom-
bey, is responsible for this name.
Dregiana, E.12. — Pure white,
sweet scented blooms which
have a great attraction for
bees. Autumn. A.B.P.S. . . 2 0
Mastersi, E.12. — White. Larger
leaves than the preceding
variety, but flowers are not
so abundantly produced.
Autumn. A.B.P.S 2 0
DORYANTHES. — (Dory, a spear; Anthos,
a flower. In allusion to the long,
straight flower stems.)
excelsa, E.12. Gigantic Lily. —
Handsome native plant with
red flowers, on long spikes ;
also known as “Gymea,”
“Spear Lily,” “Torch Lily,”
etc. Spring. A.B.M.P.S. ..20
DOUBLE APPLE. — See Malus.
DOUBLE CHERRY.— See Cerasus.
DOUBLE PEACH.— See Amygdalus
DOUBLE PLUM. — See Prunus.
DOUBLE QUINCE.— See Cydonia.
DRACAENA. — Drakaina, a dragon. The
milky juice when dry becomes a
hard gum, very like the resinous sub-
stance called Dragon’s blood. Spring.
indivisa, E.8 1 6
terminalis, E.20 1 6
Handsome shrubs giving a tro-
pical effect with their distinctive
foliage and growth. A.B.M.P.S.
DURANTA. — Castor Durantes, a physi-
cian to Pope Sixtus V.
Plumieri, E.8. — Lavender flowers
followed by yellow berries.
This is a favourite hedge
plant in Sydney, but makes
a good subject for the
shrubbery as well. Summer.
A.M.P.S.B 1 6
10/- per doz. ; 75/- 100.
Larger size, 12/- per doz.;
85/- 100.
alba, E.8. — White flowered var-
iety sometimes used altern-
ately with the blue for
hedges, but as it is of slower
growth, it is not recom-
mended for the purpose.
Summer. A.B.M.P.S 1 6
81
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
s. d.
EDWARDSIA. — Sydenham Edwards,
draughtsman for the Botanical
Magazine.
microphylla, E.12. (Micros, small ;
phyllon, a leaf.) — A very fine,
yellow flowering shrub from
New Zealand, where it is
knoAvn as "Kowhai.” Spring.
JEI. M.Mt.S 2 0
ELAEAGNUS (Eleagnos, a wild olive.
The fruit somewhat resembles an
olive).
japonica macropliylla aurea var-
iegata. — This, being inter-
preted, means a Japanese
variety having large golden
variegated leaves. Spring 2 0
ELDERBERRY. — See Sambucus.
ELM. — See L’lmus.
ENGLISH LAUREL, — See Cerasus lauro-
cerasus.
ERYTHRINA. (Erythros, red.) — Coral
Tree.
crista-galli, D.8. (Cockscomb.) —
Deep scarlet. A most unique
shrub. Summer. A.B.M.P.S. 2 0
indica, D.RO. — This is the well-
known Indian Coral Tree,
and is a native of tropical
New South Wales, Queens-
land, North Australia and
Asia. This Coral Tree is
largely seen round Sydney
flowering in winter. The
Illawarra Flame Tree (Ster-
culia acerifolia) is fre-
quently called “Coral Tree,”
which causes much confu-
sion. Winter. A.B.M.P.S. 1 6
ESCALLONIA. — (Escallon, a Spanish
traveller in South America.)
macrantha, E.6. (Large flower-
ed.)— Pink; recommended for
hedges, quick growing, and
hardy everywhere except
Brisbane. Summer 1 6
inontevidiensis, E. 10 (Monte
Video.) — White flowers in
bunches on long stems.
Autumn 2 0
EUCALYPTUS. — (Eu, well; Kalypto,
covered. Referring to the cap seal-
ing the flower envelope.)
botryoides (botrys, a bunch of
grapes, oides-like. ) — One of
the best for planting for
shelter trees 1 6
calophylla rosea, E.25. — A beauti-
ful rosy pink flowering gum
blooming earlier than the
Scarlet West Australian ... 1 6
citriodora, E.75. Lemon scented
Gum. — A very valuable es-
sential oil is being distilled
from the leaves of this var-
iety. It promises to provide
a new industry in this
country 1 6
eorynocal.vx, E.100. Sugar Gum.
Largely planted for fodder
and shelter purposes. Not
suitable for moist climates 1 6
(Special quotations for quantities.)
ficifolia, E.15. (Fig-leaved.) —
The scarlet Gum of Western
Australia. This variety is
the leading feature in King’s
Park, Perth. Prof. E. H.
s. d.
AVilson, Assistant Director
of the Arnold Arboretum,
describes the Scarlet Gum
as follows: — “California and
other parts of the world en-
joying a similar climate, are
indebted to Western Aus-
tralia for the red-flowered
Eucalyptus ficifolia, truly a
jewel beyond price among
lesser trees. Had Western
Australia given no other
treasure to the world than
this exquisite gem, it would
be entitled to a warm place
in the affection of all flower-
lovers.” Summer 1 6
Special attention is drawn to the
fact that in this variety and E.
calophylla rosea, there is only one
known means of propagating, viz.,
by seeds. As it is quite impossible
to control the bees and wind in the
distribution of pollen, it can never
be guaranteed that these varieties
will always flower true to the
colour of the parent trees. White
flowers will occasionally be produced
on a small proportion of the young
plants, and varying shades of orange,
scarlet and crimson on the balance.
The greatest care is taken in pro-
curing seed, but we cannot give
any guarantee, and make all sales
subject to the above uncertainty,
globulus, E.150. — The Tasmanian
Blue Gum. — Highly esteemed
in other countries for its in-
valuable service in absorb-
ing water from swamps and
preventing the breeding of
mosquitoes which carry
malaria 1 6
The Eucalyptus listed here present
some peculiarities regarding climate.
Calophylla rosea and ficifolia are
not suitable for Brisbane, while
citriodora is a native of Queensland.
All three varieties are susceptible
to heavy frost in the young stages,
but if sheltered the first two or
three winters, may be grown in the
coldest Australian climates.
EUGENIA. — - After Prince Eugene, of
Savoy.
jainbosa, E.12. The Rose Apple.
— Large fruited, and lovely
foliage. B.S 2 0
Luehmanni, E.10. A beautiful
tall shrub. — The best of the
Eugenias. The young leaves
are a lovely pink on open-
ing, changing to purple and
then green. Makes a splen-
did hedge. Spring. B.S. . . 2 0
pendula, E.15. — Rich red foliage
when young, and purple ber-
ries. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
Smith ii, E.20. — The Native Lilly
Pilly; makes a splendid tall
hedge 2 0
uniflora, E.6. — Brazilian Cherry.
— Richly coloured foliage.
A.B.P.S 2 0
EUONYMUS (Eu, good; Onoma, a name
literally of good repute.)
latifolius albus, E.4 1 6
latifolius aurea 1 6
Hardy evergreen variegated shrubs
which are indispensable in cold cli-
mates. Hardy everywhere except B.
82
HAZLEWOOD BROS
s. d.
EUPATORIUM. — (Mithridates Eupator,
King of Pontus.)
ianthinnm, E.2. — Very large
heads of purple flowers in
winter. Winter. B.S 2 6
EUPHORBIA. — (EuphorbUs, physician to
the King of Mauritania.) — Christ’s
Thorn.
splendens, E.4. — Suitable for rock
work or a very dry situa-
tion. Very prickly. Bright
crimson flowers. Spring to
Autumn. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
EXOCHORDA.—
grandiflora, D.6. Pearl Bush. —
Considered one of the most
beautiful white flowering
shrubs in cultivation. Hardy
everywhere except B. Spring 2 0
FAGUS. — (Phago, to eat; a reference to
the edible seeds.)
sylvatica, D.50. (Silva a wood.
Literally wood’s loving.) —
Common Beech. Suitable
for cold climates only.
H.M.Mt 2 6
sylvatica purpureas, D.50. — Purple
Beech. H.M.Mt 5 0
FELICIA. — (Felix, happy.)
angustifolia, E. 2. (Narrow
leaved.) — Lilac flowers. Of
a very cheerful appearance.
Suitable for all climates ex-
cept B. Late Spring 1 6]
FICUS. — (The Latin word for the Fig.) |
australis, E.60. — Port Jackson
Fig. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
Ren jamina E.40. Weeping Fig.
— Suitable for warm climates
only. Very susceptible to
frost. B 3 0
macropliylla, E.60.— Moreton Bay
Fig. A.B.M.P.S 2 0 j
nitida, E.30. A beautiful var-
iety.— Specially suitable for
tall hedges or street plant-
ing. A.B.P.S 2 0
FIG. — See Ficus.
FLAME TREE. — See Sterculia.
FLOWERING CYPRESS.— See Tamarix.
FRANGIPANNI.— See Plumieria.
FRAXINUS. — (The original Latin word
for the Ash. )
americana, D.30. — American Ash 2 0
excelsior, D.50. — English Ash . . 2 0
•excelsior aurea. — Golden form of
above 3 6
Very valuable ornamental and tim-
ber trees, particularly suited for
specimens and avenues but must not
suffer from drought. Not suited to B.
GARDENIA. — (Dr. Garden, an Ameri-
can.)
globosa, E.15. — Large single white
flowers and fine glossy foli-
age. Spring. A.B.P.S 2 0
intermedia, E.3. Very free flow-
ering.— Pure white and very
fragrant. Spring. A.B.P.S. 2 0
magnifica E.4. — Very large, white,
scented flowers. Used for
hedges in Japan, and recom-
mended for similar treatment
in Australia. Spring. A.B.
P.S 2 0
GENISTA. — (In Celtic “Gen” is a small
bush.) This was the emblem of the
Plantagenets (Planta genista).
s. d.
GENISTA. — Continued.
Andreana, E.4. (Crimson and
yellow.) — A very pretty
flower like the yellow broom
in shape. A.H.M.Mt.P.S. ..20
GIANT LILY. — See Doryanthes.
GLEDITSCHIA (Gleditsch a German
botanist.) The Honey Locust.
triacanthos, D.50. (Three spined. )
— White 2 0
By constant clipping it may be
used as a thorny hedge. A. H.M.Mt.
P.S.
GOLDFUSSIA. — (Dr. Goldfuss, Professor
at Bonn.)
anisopliylla E.3. — Lavender Bell-
shaped flowers contrasting
. well with bronzy foliage.
Spring. A.M.S 1 6
GRAPTOPHYLLUM.— (Grapho, to write;
phyllon, a leaf. Referring to the
marking on the leaves of some
species.)
Earlii, E.6. — A pretty red flower-
ing Queensland shrub. Sum-
mer. A.B.P.S 2 0
GREVILLEA. — (Right Hon. C. F. Gre-
ville, a patron of botany.)
Hilliana, E.20. — White. Summer.
A.B.M.P.S 2 0
robusta, E.40. (Silky Oak.) —
Orange. Spring 1 6
Valuable ornamental and timber
trees. The Silky Oak provides one
of the best cabinet woods possible.
A.B.M.P.S.
GUAVA. — See Psidium.
HAIvEA. — (After Baron Hake.) Pin
Cushion Flower.
eucalyptoides, E.8. (Eucalyptus-
like.)— -A fine native flower-
ing shrub from Western Aus-
tralia. Recommended as a
very fine thing. Spring. . . 2 0
HABROTHAMNUS (Habros, gay; tham-
nos, a shrub.)
elegans, E.6. — Showy scarlet
flowering shrub, nearly al-
ways in bloom 1 6
HAWTHORN. — See Crataegus.
HELIOTROPIUM. (Helios, the sun;
trope twining. It is generally con-
sidered that the flowers are always
facing the sun.) The juice of the
leaves mixed with salt was used in
early days to remove warts. Cherry
Pie. Summer. A.B.M.P.S.
Aureum, E.2. — Golden Leaves . . 16
Midnight, E.2.— Very dark 1 6
President Garfield, E.2. — Mauve
purple 1 6
Priapo, E.3. — Dark blue 1 6
Roi des Noirs, E.3. — Nearly black 1 6
Swanley Giant, E.3. — A very large
type. Dark 1 6
White Lady, E.3. — Nearly white 1 6
HIBISCUS. — Virgil’s name for the Marsh
Mallow.
HIBISCUS— Evergreen Type.
These particularly free-flowering shrubs
are great favourites in Sydney and Bris-
bane, and are extensively used for
hedges. They are all susceptible to
frost, and may require sheltering the
first winter in colder climates, Summer
and Autumri.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
83
HIBISCUS, Evergreen Type — Continued.
s. a.
Camdeni, E.8. Single red. — This
variety is the one usully seen
about Sydney. A.B.P.S. ... 1 fi
Conqueror, E.6. (Buff yellow,
crimson base.) — A very fine
variety. A.B.P.S 2 0
General Courteges, E.8. — A splen-
did scarlet, very large flower.
A.B.P.S 1 6
Harwoodi. — Large single pink,
dark centre. This variety
has a different style of
growth to the other varieties,
and it is not advisable to
mix them when making a
hedge. B.S 1 6
Island Empress, E.6. Rich pink.
— A double form of Island
Queen. A.B.P.S 2 0
Island Queen, E.8. Rich pink.
—A good colour and dis-
tinct. B.S 2 0
Lanibertii, E.8.— — Double crimson.
B.S 2 0
Peach blow, E.8. — Semi-double
flowers of a beautiful salmon
pink colour. One of the best.
B.S 1 6
Tango Queen, E.6. — Beautiful
coppery shade, darker than
Conqueror. B.S 2 0
HIBISCUS — Herbaceous Type,
manihot. — Yellow. Summer . . 2 0
This variety dies down to the
root in winter and shoots up fresh
stems every spring.
HIBISCUS — Deciduous Type,
mutabilis alba. fl. pi., D.10. —
Large double white. Au-
tumn 1 6
mutabilis rosea plena, D.10. —
White turning to pink as the
flower gets older. Autumn 1 6
syriacus, I). 10. (Singles and
Doubles.) — Suitable either for
hot or cold districts. Sum-
mer 2 0
NEW HIBISCUS. — See Special items.
HOLEY. — See Ilex.
HONEY LOCUST. — See Gleditschia.
HORSE CHESTNUT. — See Aesculus.
HYDRANGEA. — (Hydor, water; angeion,
a vessel. Referring to the shape of
the seed vessel. Incidentally an in-
dication as to their successful cul-
tivation, as they rejoice in moist
positions.) Summer.
The problem of the colour in
Hydrangeas has at last been solved.
As is commonly known, while the
whites remain quite unaffected, the
other varieties may be pink, or
blue, according to the soil in which
they grow. In some instances it
has been noted that both colours
have been seen on the one plant.
Scientists have investigated the
question thoroughly, and we have
pleasure in advising that to obtain
the blue colour it is necessary to
have the soil in an acid condition,
also that Iron must be present in
sufficient quantity to affect the
change in colour. In limestone
country, or in soils in which lime has
s. d.
been freely used, which is the very
opposite of an acid soil, the colour
will be pink.
To ascertain whether soil is acid,
or alkaline, take a small sample
from the position in which the
Hydrangeas are to grow, and place
it in a tumbler, pouring over it a
wineglassful of muriatic acid. If the
liquid fizzes and bubbles freely
the soil may be considered alkaline;
but if only feeble bubbles appear,
or none at all, it may be considered
as acid. Iron, if not naturally in
the soil, may be added in the form
of sulphate of iron, lightly sprinkled
on the surface, at the rate of one
handful to two square yards, and
watered in.
Ajisai, E.6. Rosy blue. — Distinct
type, different to other var-
ieties 1 6
Madam Mouilliere (White with
pink eye.) — Very large .... 1 6
Avalanche. Pure white. — Large
truss 1 6
Bouquet Rose 2 0
Dentelle 1 6
La Lorraine 1 6
Mont Rose 1 6
Ornament 1 6
Radiant 1 6
Souv. de Madam Chataud 1 6
The colours of these varieties are
pink or blue, according to soil. All
varieties suitable for B.H.M.Mt.S. In
Adelaide they require shady, moist
positions.
HYMENOSPOROI.— (Hymen, a mem-
brane; sporos, seed.)
flavum, E.30. A yellow flower-
ing native tree similar to
Pittosporum. - — - Very pretty.
Spring. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
HYPERICUM. — (An old Greek name.)
Pretty dwarf shrubs. Summer.
Moserianum, E.3. — Yellow 2 0
Moserianum tricolor, E.3. — Yel-
low flowers and variegated
leaves. Suitable for Rock-
eries 2 0
ILEX. — (A name given by Virgil to the
Holly Oak.)
The Hollies are particularly valued
for their berries, and the failure
of some varieties to set seed is a
matter for some concern. It should
be mentioned that some Holly plants
produce male flowers only, some
female blooms, while others produce
both on the same plant. The first
will never seed; the second only
when a pollen-bearing plant is near
enough for cross-fertilisation; while
the third may always be depended
on for a crop. We have limited
numbers of grafted plants of the
last-named type, but except when
specially ordered, seedlings of the
ordinary green variety are supplied,
which may be one of the above types,
aquifolium, E.15. English Holly.
— H.M.Mt. and the heavy hill
soil round Sydney 2 0
aquifolium. — Special line of layers
or grafts from proved berry-
bearing trees from 3 6
alba marginata, E.10. .Silver
Holly. — Grafted plants. H.
M.Mt
3 6
84
HAZLEWOOD BROS
ILEX — Continued. s. d.
aurea variegata, E.10. (Golden
Hollv.) — Grafted plants. H.
M.Mt 3 6
cornuta, E.15. Chinese Holly. —
H.M.Mt.S 2 0
Most beautiful evergreens in their
proper climates.
ILLAWARM FLAME TREE. — See
Sterculia.
INDIAN HAWTHORN.— See Rhaphio-
lepis.
INGA. — (Its native name In South
America.) Summer,
portoricensis, E.6. (Porto Rico.)
— White Tassel Flower. B.S. 2 0
pulclierrima, E.6. (Most beauti-
ful. Red tassel flower.
A.B.M.P.S 2 0
IO CHROMA. — (Ion, violet; chroma, a
colour.) Summer,
grandiflora, E.12. — Large pale
blue tubular flowers, A.B.M.
P.S 2 0
tubulosa, E.8. — S mailer, but
darker than the preceding
variety. A.B.M.P.S. 2 0
JACARANDA. — (The Brazilian name.)
mimosaefolia, D.30. Lavender
bell-shaped flowers in Spring.
Splendid for avenues or
street planting. It is one
of the glories of the North
Coast country. Susceptible
to frost in young stages.
A.B.M.P.S 1 fl
JAPONICA. — See Cydonia.
JASMINUM. — -(Ysmyn, its Arabic name.)
fruticans E.8. — Yellow. Spring 2 0
grandiflorum, E.10. — White. May
also be grown as a climber.
Spring 2 0
primulinum, E.6. Semi-double
yellow. — A fine subject for
the shrubbery. Spring .... 2 0
sambac, E.8. — Large white; suit-
able only for warm cli-
mates. Summer. B.S 2 6
JUDAS TREE. — See Cercis.
JUSTICIA. — J. Justice. A Scotch horti-
culturist.)
magnifica, E.4. — Pink flowers of
curious shape. B.S. Requires
shade in Adelaide. Spring 2 0
KERRIA. — (After M. Kerr, of Cey-
lon. Synonymous Corchorous. )
japonica, D.4.— Singe yellow
flowers in early Spring .... 2 0
japonica fl. pi. D.4. — Double yel-
low 2 0
lvURRAJONG. — See Sterculia.
LABURNUM. — See Cytisus.
LAGERSTROMIA. — (Magnus Lager-
stroem, friend of Linnaeus) Crepe
Myrtle. Summer.
Eavesii, D.8. — Mauve. Extra
good variety. A.B.M.P.S. . 2 6
flos-regina, D.12. — Bright pink,
long spikes. It is known as
“The Pride of India.” The
best pink variety 2 0
indica rubra, D.20. — Bright red 2 6
indica alba, D.8. — White ...... 3 0
Highly recommended. They re-
quire pruning hard back to the
trunk each winter.
LAGUNARIA. — s. d.
Patersoni, E.30. — Norfolk Island^
Hibiscus. A tall-growing,
pink flowering tree special-
ly suited for sandy soils
and sea shore planting
Summer. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
LANTANA. — (An ancient name for
Viburnum.) These hybrid varieties
are very showy plants and, except
in Brisbane, do not, as a rule,
produce fertile seed. Conseqeuntly,
there is no danger of their be-
coming a pest.
Chelsea Gem, E.4. — (Orange and
red.) — Very showy 1 6
Drap d’Or, E.4. — Yellow 1 6
Sellowiana, E.4. — Mauve 1 fl
These are the pick of the Lan-
tanas. They are very useful for
bedding purposes as they require
very little attention, and flower
nearly all the year. A.M.P.S.
LASIANDRA. — (Lasios, woolly; aner, an
anther.) Summer and Autumn,
macrantha, E.8. (Beautiful blue
flowering shrub.) — Should be
kept well cut to keep it
shapely. A.B.M.P.S. 2 0
macrantha grandiflora, E.6.
Extra large flowers of
deep purple. — The best of
the varieties, and one which
can be strongly recom-
mended. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
rosea, E.6. (Pink.) — Very free
flowering. B.S 2 0
LAURUS. — (Laur, green — 'Celtic. )
nobilis, E.20. Sweet Bay. —
The Daphne of the ancient
Greeks and consecrated by
them to priests and heroes.
The leaves provided the true
Crown of Laurels. A.H.M.
Mt.P 2 0
LAURUSTINUS. — See Viburnum.
LAVANDULA. — (Lavo, to wash, refer-
ring to lavender water.)
spica, E.2. (Spike.) — Common
lavender. Hardy everywhere
except B 1 0
stoechas, E.2. (French Laven-
der.)— Makes a good hedge.
Hardy everywhere except B. 1 6
vera, E.l. — The true English
Lavender 1 0
A new industry awaits develop-
ment in the distilling of lavender
oil. Samples produced at Gosford,
N.S.W. are much superior to any-
thing ever imported.
I. A VENDER. — See Lavandula.
LEPTOSPERMUM. — (Leptos, slender ;
sperma, a seed.)
Nicliollsi, E.8. A New Zealand
shrub with lovely crimson
flowers. — One of the very
best ornamentals available.
Spring. H.M.Mt.S 2 0
LIGUSTRUM.— (Ligulare, to tie. The
flexible shoots were used for this
purpose.) Very hardy shrubs for
hedges or specimens. The flowers
are not suitable for picking, but the
seeds provide food for many birds.
Spring and Summer,
chinensis, E.15. (Chinese.) —
Strongly scented 1 6
japonicum tricolor, E.8. — Varie-
gated shrub suitable for
specimens on lawns 2 6
LASIANDRA GRANDIFLORA.
Rich purple blooms, 6 inches across.
GERBERA HYBRIDS.
The South African Daisy.
mm i
ROMNEYA TRICHOCALYX.
Pure white flowers, 6 inches across.
SESBANIA TRIPETTI.
The Brazilian Glory Pea.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W,
85
LIGUSTRCM — Continued. s.
lueidum. (Shiny.) — Japanese
privet for tall hedges.
per doz. 2
per 100 17
ovalifolium aureum elegantissi-
mum. — A beautiful Golden
privet; suitable for speci-
mens or hedges. It wants
regular clipping to maintain
the bright yellow colour
each 1 0
per doz. 12 0
pubescens. (Downy.) — The small
leaved privet. The variety
mostly used for hedges
per doz. 2 0
per 100 17 6
Dili AC. — See Syringa.
LILLY PILLY. — See Eugenia.
LIME OK LINDEN TREE. — See Tilia.
LIQUID AMBAR. — (Really "Liquid Am-
ber” referring to the gum pro-
duced by some species.)
stryaciflua, D.40. (Storax flow-
ing.)— The Maple like leaves
turn purple, crimson and
yellow in autumn. A most
beautiful tree. H.M.Mt.S. 2 0
LIRIODENDRON. — (Lirion, a lily; den-
dron, tree.) Spring,
tulipiferum, D.40. Tulip Tree.
— A choice flowering tree
for H.M.Mt 2 0
LITHOSPERMUM. — (Lithos, a stone,
sperma, a seed.)
coerulea, E.l. — A dwarf shrub
suitable for rockwork. The
flowers are a lovely blue.
Summer. H.M.Mt.S 2 0
LOI’HOSTEMON. — See Tristania.
MACADAMIA. — John Macadam, M.D.,
a prominent Victorian.)
ternifolia, E.20. Queensland
Nut. — An ornamental and
valuable fruit-tree pro-
ducing very sweet nuts with
extremely hard shells. A.B.
M.P.S 2 0
MACKAYA. — (After Dr. J. F. Mackay.)
bella, E.6. — Lilac purpe. Spring
B.S 1 6
MAGNOLIA. — (Professor Magnol of
Montpelier.) All the varieties are
hardy everywhere except B.
fuscata, E.8. (Brown stalked.)
—Port Wine Magnolia.
Should be in every garden
on account of its delight-
ful fragrance. Spring 2 0
grandiflora, E.20. — Large pure
white, known in America as
Bull Bay Tree. Summer . . 2 0
obovata purpurea, D.10. — Deep
purple, a particularly fine
sort. Late winter 3 0
stellata, D.6. — White starry
flowers. One of the real
gems of the garden. Late
winter 5 0
stellata rosea, D.6. — Pink star
shaped flowers. Late winter 5 0
MALES. — Crab Apple.
Single and double flowering
varieties. Very uncommon
but most beautiful trees.
All are worked on North-
ern Spy stock to ensure
blight proof roots. Spring.
A. H.M.Mt.S 2 6
d. MAPLE. — See Acer. s. d.
MAY. — See Spirea and Crataegus.
MELALEUCA. — (Melas, black, and Leu-
kos, white.) The Tea Tree, fre-
quently, but incorrectly spelt “Ti.”
The Ti tree is a cordyline. The
bark of some species shows the
above mentioned contrast,
hypericifolia, E.8. (Hypericum-
leaved.)— The Scarlet Tea
Tree. Spring 2 0
MELIA. — (Melia, the Manna Ash, on
account of the resemblance to that
tree.)
Azedaracli, D.20. White Cedar.
— Lilac flowers in spring 1 6
Hardy everywhere. The berries
have been proved poisonous to
animals.
METROSIDEROS. — Metra, heartwood ;
sideros, iron.)
tomentosa, E.20. (Covered with
short hairs.) — The Pohutu-
kawa of New Zealand;
blood red flowers. At Xmas
time a very beautiful tree.
M.S 2 0
MOCK ORANGE. — See Philadelphus.
MORETON BAY CHESTNUT.— See
Castanospermum.
MORETON BAY FIG.— See Ficus.
MURRAYA. — (Professor Murray, Editor
of Linnaeus’ works.)
exotica, E.6. — Sweet scented
white flowers. A good hedge
plant. Summer. B.S 2 0
MUSA. — (The Egyptian name is Mauz. )
ensete. Abyssinian Banana. —
Ornamental folige plant
Requires a sheltered position
as it is liable to injury by
severe frost. A.B. M.P.S. . . 2 6
MUSSAENDA.— (The native name in
Ceylon. )
frondosa, E.6. (Leafy.) — Orange
flowers backed by a white
leaf ; a beautiful and rare
shrub. Summer. B.S 2 0
MYRTLE. — -See Myrtus.
MYRTUS. — (Myron, perfume.)
communis, E.6. (Common.) —
Myrtle. The flower was con-
sidered sacred to Venus, but
was awarded to bloodless
victors and used as a symbol
of authority for Magistrates.
A handsome evergreen.
Spring. A.H..M.Mt.P.S 2 0
NANDINA. — (Its name in Japan.)
domestica, E.4. The sacred
Bamboo of Japan. — Large
spikes of white flowers in
spring, And graceful foliage
which turns a beautiful red-
dish brown in cold climates 2 6
NERIUM. — -(Neros, moist. Referring to
their native places of growth.) It
should be understood that they are
quite hardy in very dry places as
well. Suitable for specimens or
hedge work. Commonly known as
Oleander. Spring to autumn.
alba, E. 10.— Single white 1 6
Dr. Golfin, E.6. — Deep rosy red,
single 1 6
Luteuin Plenum, E.6. — Semi-
double, creamy-yellow .... 1 6
86
HAZLEWOOD BROS
NERIUM — Continued. s. d.
Madonna Grandiflora, E.6. — Very-
large, semi-double white . . 16
Mrs. F. Roeding, E.8. — Semi-
double salmon 1 6
Monsieur Belaguier, E.6. — Single
light pink 1 6
Professor Martin, E.6. — Single
crimson 1 6
Souv. de Cazalis Allut, E.6. —
Rich dark crimson ; single 1 6
Splendens, E.10. — Very large
double pink 1 6
Splendens Variegata, E.6. —
Reaves variegated yellow,
flowers double pink 3 0
NEW ZEALAND CHRISTMAS BUSH.
— See Metrosideros.
NEW ZEALAND FLAX.— See Phor-
mium.
NEW ZEALAND GLORY PEA.— See
Clianthus.
OAK.- — -See Quercus.
OCHNA. — (Ochne, the wild pear tree.)
multiflora, E.3. (Multus, many;
flora, flower.) — Yellow
flowers in spring, followed
by scarlet and black berries.
A.B.M.P.S 2 0
OLEA.— (Elaia, the Olive.)
europea, E.20. Common Olive.
— A splendid variety for
hedges as it withstands heat
and drought. As it trans-
plants very badly from the
open ground we are discard-
ing this method of growing
and offer plants from four
inch pots which quite obvi-
ate any danger 1 6
OLEANDER. — See Nerium.
OLIVE.— See Olea.
OSMANTHUS. — (Osme, perfume; anthos,
a flower. It is declared to be similar
to fresh apricots.)
ilicifolius variegatus, E.4. — The
so-called Japanese varie-
gated Holly 2 0
PEARL BUSH.— See Exochorda.
PEPPER TREE. — See Schinus.
PHILADELPHUS. — (The Grecian
name.) Mock orange or Syringa.
Shis last term is most confusing as
is also the botanical name for
lilac. D.6. — We can supply all the
best varieties in singles and
doubles. Spring 1 6
PHORMIUM. — (Phormos, a basket. One
of the uses made of the fibre.)
tenax, E.6. New Zealand Flax.
— Plant in moist positions
in any climate 1 6
tenax variegated. — Variegated
leaves > 2 6
PHOTINIA. — (Photeinos, shining.)
serrulata, E.15. Chinese Haw-
thorn.— A white flowering
tall shrub with beautiful
young red leaves. The flowers
are quite useless for cutting
as they have a most objec-
tionable odour, but when
bearing seed the plants are
most attractive. Makes a
good hedge. Spring 1 6
s. d.
PITTOSPORUM. — (Pitte. pitch, sporos,
seed. They are covered with re-
sinous pulp.)
crassifolium, E.12. (Thick leaves) 1 6
eugenoides, E.20. (Eugenia-like 1 6
eugenoides variegata, E.15 .... 2 0
nigrescens, E.20. (Nigra, black) 1 6
undulatum, E.20. (The Native
Daphne.) — Fills the whole
garden with fragrance at
night. Spring 1 6
PLATANUS. — (Platys, broad; referring
to the spreading habit of growth.)
orientalis, D.50. (Eastern.) —
Plane Tree. Splendid tree
for avenue or specimen
planting 2 0
Suitable to all climates except B.
Special quotations for quantities.
PLUMBAGO. — (Plumbum; lead. The
plant was always prescribed for
an eye disease of this name.) Sum-
mer.
capensis, E.6. Blue.— A.B.M.P.S. 1 6
capensis alba, E.6. Pure white.
— .A.B.M.P.S 1 6
FLUMIERIA. — (Plumier, a French
Botanist.)
acuminata. (Sharply pointed.) —
Frangipanni Tree, a beauti-
ful shrub for warm climates.
Very strongly scented. Will
not stand frost. Summer.
B.S 3 0
PODALYRIA. — (Podalirius, the son of
Aesculapius.)
grandiflora, E.6. — The best of
all the Podalyrias ; flowers
pea shaped, of a lovely shade
of pink; leaves densely
covered with silvery hairs.
The Queensland Wattle
known as Acacia Podalyriae-
folia is so called because of
its resemblance to this
plant. Spring. H.M.Mt.S. 2 6
POINCIANA. — Mons de Poinci, Gover-
nor of Antilles.)
Gilliesi, E.6. (Bird of Paradise
Flower.) — Yellow and red.
Spring 2 0
POINSETTIA. — (Discovered by Mons
Poinsette.)
pulcherruna, D.10. Most beauti-
ful.) — Insignificant true
flowers of green and yellow
surrounded by enormous
bracts of brilliant scarlet.
Very susceptible to frosts.
Winter. A.B.P.S I *
POPLAR. — See Populus.
POPULUS. — -The Romans planted this
tree extensively in their cities
whence it was called “Arbor
populi,” the tree of the populace
or common people.
Bolleana, D.50. — An upright form
of the silver poplar 1 6
balsamifera, D.50. — The Balsam
Poplar of spreading habit 1 6
dilitata, D.50. — Upright Poplar
(Syn. P. Pyramidalis and
Lombardy Poplar) 1 6
The varieties prefer rather moist
soil, but will grow in any climate.
PORT WINE. — See Magnolia fuscata.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
87
s. d.
PORTUGAL, LAUREL. — See Cerasus
lusitanica.
PRIVET. — See Ligustrum.
PROTEA. — (Proteus, a sea god, was
credited with being able to change
himself into any shape. The appli-
cation refers to the great diversity
of form of the species.)
mellifera, E.8. (mellifer, honey.)
— Cape Honeysuckle, pink
and yellow. Spring. No
good in B., but elsewhere
quite successful 3 6
PRUNUS. — (Prunum, a plum.)
Moserii fl. pi. — The best semi-
double pink flowering plum.
The buds are red, opening
in early spring into very
dainty semi-double pink
blossoms. Strongly recom-
mended 2 0
Pissardi. — Beautiful purple foli-
age, but the flowers are in-
significant 2 0
sinensis, D.6. (Chinese.) — Double
flowering plum. Pink .... 2 0
sinensis alba, D.6. — Double white 2 0
Vesuvius. — Large leaves of purple
bronze which makes a splen-
did contrast to the almost
universal green in a garden 2 0
The varieties may be grown any-
where except B.
PSIDIUM. — (A Greek name originally
applied to the Pomegranate. )
Cattleyanum, E.8. — Purple guava.
A.B.M.P.S 1 6
Parker’s Hybrid, E.15. — Large
white fruit. A.B.P.S 1 6
pyriferum, E.15. — Yellow guava.
A.B.P.S 1 6
PUNICA. — (Puniceus, scarlet, referring
to the flowers.) Spring,
granatum, D.10. — Common Pome-
granate 1 6
granatum fl. pi. — Double red 16
granatum Andre Leroy. — Reddish
salmon, white margin 1 6
PYRUS. — (Pirum, the pear.)
aucuparia, D.30. Mountain Ash
or Rowan. A fine orna-
mental tree valued for its
lovely autumn tints and
scarlet berries. Suitable
everywhere except B.S 2 6
QUEENSLAND EIRE TREE.— See Steno-
carpus.
QUEENSLAND NUT.— See Macadamia.
QUERCUS. — (From the Celtic quer,
fine; cuez, tree.) Oak.
coccinea, D.50. (Scarlet.) — One
of the finest oaks imagin-
able; foliage turns deep scar-
let in autumn. H.M.Mt.S. . . 2 6
Palustris, D.50. Pin Oak. —
Considered one of the most
beautiful of American Oaks;
foliage deep crimson in
autumn. H.M.Mt.S 2 6
robur, D.50. — English Oak. H.M.
Mt.P.S 2 0
suber, E.-10. — Cork Oak, A. H.M
Mt.P.S 2 6
virens, E.40. — The Evergreen
Oak. H.M.Mt.S 2 0
The scarlet oaks require cold cli-
mates to bring out the true glory
of their leaves.
s. d.
RIIAPHIOLEPIS. — (Rhaphis, a needle;
lepis a scale.)
indica, E.8. Indian Hawthorn.
— White with pink centre
followed by black berries.
The brown-red leaves of the
young growth give a very
pleasing effect. An excel-
lent hedge plant. Spring 1 6
intermedia, E.6. — White and
pink. Spring 1 6
ovata, E.3. — White. Spring 16
RHODODENDRON. — (Rhodon, a rose;
dendron, a tree.)
ponticum, E.6. Purple. — This is
the common variety raised
from seed 3 6
hybridum. — Named varieties. List
on application from 7 6
Rhododendrons are essentially
shade loving plants and should be
placed in positions where they will
always have at least a little
moisture. Peat soil is not im-
perative, as good loamy soil with an
addition of well rotted manure will
grow them well. Each spring they
should have a thick mulching of
leaves to keep the soil cool in sum-
mer. On no account should they be
planted in limestone Country or
should lime be allowed near them.
They may be successfully grown on
the hills of the North Sydney line,
but otherwise are most at home in
M.Mt. & H. Spring.
RHUS. — (Rhudd, red. Colour of the
fruit of the original variety.)
succedanea, D.10. (A substitute.)
—Leaves turn to bright
crimson in autumn. Though
this is not so graceful as
some, it is recommended as
the only non-suckering
variety 2 0
Planters are particularly warned
about touching the leaves of this
tree as it effects some people at cer-
tain seasons of the year with
rhus eczema. Many are quite
unaffected by its powers. Hardy
everywhere except B.
ROBINIA. — J. Robin, a French Botan-
ist.)
pseudo acacia, D.40. (False
Acacia.) — A beautiful decid-
uous tree, but suckers badly
and becomes a nuisance in
a garden. It is a most valu-
able timber tree, and it is
recorded that a gate post
in Baltimore was good after
100 years service. Spring . 1 6
RONDELETIA. — (Mons. W. Rondelet.)
Spring and Summer,
amoena, E.8. (Pleasing.) — This
is a shrub we can highly
recommend as suitable for
coastal climates. Salmon
pink flowers like a beauti-
ful Laurustinus. B.S 2 0
speciosa major, E.6. Crimson
flowers. — Slow grower. B.S. 2 6
ROSMARINUS. — (Ros. dew; marinus,
the sea. Seaside plants.)
officinalis, E.4 . 1 6
“There's Rosemary, That’s for
Remembrance,” is perhaps the most
popular reason why this plant is
88 HAZLEWOOD BROS.
s. d.
grown. It should not be neglected
as a hedge or border plant. It
used to be an emblem of fidelity
between lovers, and was worn at
weddings and funerals, where it was
thrown into the grave.
ROWAN. — See Pyrus aucuparia.
RUSSELIA. — After Dr. Russel,
juncea, E.4. (Juncus, a rush.)
— Scarlet tubular flowers; re-
commended as suitable for
planting with Bouvardias.
A.B.M.P.S 1 6
SALIX. — (Sal, near; lis water. Celtic.)
babylonica, D.50. — Weeping Wil-
low. One by one the old
beliefs are shattered for this
tree is now proved to be a
native of China. The “wil-
low” on which the harps
were hung was Populus eu-
phratica 1 6
viminalis, D.25. (Twiggy.) —
Basket Willow 1 6
vitellina aurea, D.20. — Golden
Basket Willow 1 6
May be grown in any climate, but
are best near water.
SAMBUCUS. — Cambuke, a musical in-
strument which used to be made
of Elder wood. Commonly known
as Elderberry.
We can supply several var-
ieties 1 6
SCENTED VERBENA.— See Aloysia.
SCHINUS. — (A Greek name.)
molle, E.20. Pepper Tree —
A fast growing shade tree,
suitable for hot dry cli-
mates, but will do anywhere 1 6
The Pepper is unique in that
some trees only produce male flowers
(which never produce berries), while
the others, bearing female blooms,
only set seed when a pollinizing
tree is near at hand. Seedlings
only are offered which may or
may not seed.
SILKY OAK.— See Grevillea.
SNOWBALL TREE. — See Viburnum.
SPARTIUM. - — - (Spartor, cordage; a
reference to the flexible shoots.)
junceum, E.8. Spanish Broom.
— Yellow. A beautiful
flowering shrub. Spring and
Summer 1 6
multiflorum album, E.8. — White
Broom. Spring 1 6
SPIRiEA. — (Speira, a wreath.) Some-
times called “English May” which
name is also applied to Hawthorn.
We can supply the best var-
ieties which are hardy in
all climates except B. where
Reevesiana only is success-
ful. Spring each 1 6
STENOCARPUS. — (Stenos, narrow, car-
pus, fruit.)
sinuatus, E.30. Queensland Fire
Tree. — Curious scarlet flowers
rayed like the spokes of
a wheel. Recommended.
Incorrectly called S. Cun-
ninghami. Summer. A.B.
P.S 2 0
s. d.
STERCULIA. — (Sterculius, a heathen
god.)
acerifolia, D.50. (Maple leaved.)
— Illawarra Flame Tree pro-
duces large bunches of scar-
let, bell shaped flowers which
are very conspicuous. Makes
a splendid avenue tree.
Late spring. A.B.M.P.S. . . 2 0
diversifolia, E.50. Kurrajong.—
Most strongly recommended
as a shade and fodder tree;
rather slow growing, but
invaluable in drought 1 6
STRAWBERRY TREE. — See Arbutus.
STRELITZIA. — (Named after Charlotte,
Queen to George III., of the house
of Mecklenburgh Strelitz). Bird’s
Tongue Flower.
augusta, E.15. — A tall growing
plant with very distinctive
foliage and bearing white
flowers in spring. Specially
suitable where foliage con-
trast is required. A.B.M.
P.S 3 6
regina, E.3. — Peculiarly hand-
some flowers of pale blue
and gold. Spring. A.B.M.
P.S 5 0
SWEET BAY. — See Laurus.
SYNCARPIA. — Syn, together; carpos,
fruits; several of which are united
in one head.)
laurifolia, E.60. Turpentine
Tree. — A fine subject for
street planting 2 0
SYRINGA. — See Phildalephus.
SYRINGA. — Lilac. The Persian name
is Syrinx. These beautiful spring
flowering plants are so well known
that no introduction is necessary
They are generally considered as
Mountain plants, but may be grown
successfully on the hills round
Sydney, and in selected shady spots
in Adelaide. H.M.Mt.S.
persica, D.5. (Persian Lilac.) —
Clear lilac 2 6
persica alba, D.5. — Lilaceus
white 2 6
vulgaris, D.8. — English Lilac 2 6
Abel Carriere, D.8. — Double dark
blue 2 6
Charles X., D.8. — Single black-
ish-violet red 2 6
Doyen Keteleer, D.8. — Double
pale pink 2 6
Louis Henry, D.8. — Double vio-
let pink 2 6
Madam Abel Chafrena.y, D.8. —
Double milky white 2 6
Madam Lemoine, D.8. — Double
pure white 2 6
Marie Legray, D.8. — Single pure
white 2 6
Michel Buchner, D.8. — Double
lilac 2 6
Souv. de Louis Spath, D.8. —
Single blackish red 2 6
Vulcan, D.8. — Single dark red . . 2 6
TAMARIX. — (Tamaris the name of a
river where the plant grows in pro-
fusion.) Commonly called Tamarisk,
or Flowering Cypress. Summer,
gallica, D.12.— Pink 2 0
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
89
TAMARIX— Continued. s. d.
japonica plumosa, I). 12. — A
beautiful variety for autumn
foliage, specially suited for
decorative work 2 0
Suitable for all climates, but care-
ful watch must be kept for borers
in trunk and branches.
TECOMA. — (A contraction of its Mexi-
can name.) Summer,
capensis, E.12. Orange red. —
Frequently used as a hedge
plant. A.B.M.P.S 1 6
Smithii, E.10. — Orange yellow
with brown markings. A.B.
M.P.S 1 6
velutina, E.10. — Yellow. A.B.
M.P.S 1 6
Profuse flowering shrubs suitable
for a back row in a shrubbery.
Susceptible to heavy frost.
TETiOPEA. — (Waratah.) Telopas, seen at
a distance. Those who have seen this
flower in its native state will ap-
preciate the appropriate naming. It
resists heat and cold, and, although
a native of N.S.W. only, should be
tried in all climates,
speciosissima (most beautiful),
E.10. — It is not generally
known that this magnificent
flowering plant may be
easily grown as an ordin-
ary shrub once it is past
the seedling stage 5 0
TILIA. — (Its old Grecian name). Lime
or Linden Tree. H.M.Mt.
europea, D.40 3 0
platyphylla, D.50 3 6
TOXICOPHLAEA. — Toxicon, poison;
phloios, bark.)
spectabilis, E.6. — White flower-
ing shrub, sweetly scented.
Spring. B.S 2 0
TREE TOMATO. — See Cyphomandra.
TRISTANIA. — Brush Box. (Named in
honour of a French Botanist Tristan)
a valuable shade and street tree of
very rapid growth. Highly recom-
mended. Plant after frosts are over
or in early autumn. A.B.M.P.S. 1 6
TULIP TREE. — See Liriodendron.
TUPIDANTHUS. — (Tupis, a mallet; an-
thos, a flower. Referring to the
form of the flower bud.)
ealyptratus, E.10. — In its native
state this is a lofty climber
but only reaches the dimen-
sions of a shrub here. It
is somewhat like Brassaia
and is sometimes sold as that
plant, but is more bushy and
the leaves do not spread out
in the same way. Valuable
where distinctive foliage and
growth are required. B.S. ... 2 0
TURPENTINE. — See Syncarpia.
ULMUS. — The Celtic name. Commonly
known as Elm.
americana, D.50 . 2 0
campestris, D.80. — English Elm 2 0
medio argentea variegata, D.30.
A beautiful variegated form
of the English Elm; leaves
heavily marked silvery white 5 0
chinensis, E.30. — Chinese Weep-
ing Elm. Hardy in all cli-
mates 2 0
montana, D.60. — Wych Elm ... 2 0
vegeta, D.60. — Huntingdom Elm 2 0
These provide some of the most
beautiful trees for specimens
and avenues possible. They re-
quire water in very dry weather,
and should never be planted near
flower gardens as every broken root
throws a sucker. H.M.Mt.
UMBRELLA TREE.— See Brassaia.
VERONICA.— Speedwell.
Dwarf evergreen shrubs from
two to three feet in height.
We can supply all the best
varieties. Hardy everywhere
except B. Summer ....... 1 6
VIBURNUM. — (The old Latin name used
by Virgil.) V. suspensum, tinus and
lucidum are hardy everywhere.
Spring.
opulus, D.8. — Guelder Rose or
Snowball Tree. Spring. A.H.
M.Mt.P.S 2 0
plicatum, D.6. — Japanese Guelder
Rose. H.M.Mt.S 2 0
suspensum, E.6. — Sweet scented
white flowers 1 6
tinus, E.6. — Laurustinus, White 1 6
tinus lucidum, E.8. — White .... 1 6
WATTLE. — See Acacia.
WEDDING BELLS. — See Deutzea.
WHITE CEDAR.— See Melia.
WILLOW.— See Salix.
The completeness and frankness of your descriptions, and the way in
which you have permitted your customers to choose the order of presentation
is, as I see it, most highly commendable, and I take it as thoroughly satis-
factory from the standpoint of sales promotion.
It seems hard to get tradesmen generally to realize that rose buyers are
intelligent persons who will be glad to be frankly told the demerits, as well
as the merits, of roses offered them. I have constantly found, in my contact
with some thousands of these rose buyers throughout the country and the
world, that they do value truth and frankness.
With hearty thanks for the opportunity to see this most excellent Cata-
logue.— J. Horace McFarland, Editor, American Rose Annual, Harrisburg,
P.A., U.S.A.
90
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Climbing Plants
No garden is complete without Climbing Plants. Trellises and arches always
beautify any grounds, whilst fences, old trees, or stumps look much better when
covered wtih some of the handsome varieties listed In this section.
When not specified, the variety may
climates.
s. d.
AlvEBIA. — (Its Japanese name.)
quinata, D. (Five leaved.) —
Peculiar purple flowers in
spring 2 0
AMPELOPSIS. — (Ampelos, a vine; opsis
like.)
Yeitehii, D. True Virginian
Creeper. — One of the best
deciduous climbers grown ;
self-clinging, like ivy, and
a perfect picture when the
leaves turn colour in the
autumn 1 6
ANTIGONON. — (Anti, opposite; gonia,
an angle.)
leptopus, D. — One of the pret-
tiest climbers imaginable ;
large sprays of beautiful
pink flowers are produced
in summer. Suitable for
warm climates only. A.B.P.S. 2 0
BAUHINIA. — (After twin brothers John
and Caspar Bauhin. A glance at
the leaves will show the appro-
priateness of the name.)
scandens, E. (Scandere, to
climb.) — Pink and white, one
of the loveliest climbers,
the plant being covered
with masses of flowers in
late spring. The young
leaves are bronzy red and
are equally as beautiful as
the blossom. It is in full
bloom for three months
and has occasional sprays
through the year. Can be
strongly recommended. B.
& S 2 6
BEAUMONTIA. — (After Mrs. Beaumont,
of Bretton Hall, Yorkshire.)
grandiflora. — A magnificent clim-
ber producing large creamy
white trumpet shaped flow-
ers in spring. B. & S 2 0
BIGNONIA. — (Abbe Bignon, Librarian
to Louis XIV.)
australis, E. Wonga Wonga
Vine. — Cream and brown;
a vigorous climber. Spring 1 6
capreolata, E. — Red 2 0
Cherere, E. Large scarlet. —
A self-clinging evergreen.
Summer. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
excelsa, D. — Yellow, vigorous.
Summer 2 0
floribunda, E. — Lavender flowers.
Summer 2 0
Guilfoylei, D. Orange Brown.
— Practically identical with
B. grandiflora. Summer . . 2 0
jasminoides, E. — White with rose
purple throat. Spring. A.B.
M.P.S 1 6
jasminoides alba. Pure white.
— A beautiful variety. Spring.
A.B.M.P.S 2 0
Lindleyana, E. — Lilac. Summer.
A.B.M.P.S 1 6
be considered as hardy in all Australian
BIGNONIA — Continued. s. d.
rosea, D. — Rosy lilac. Summer 1 6
Tweediana, E. Chicken’s Claw.
— Very vigorous climber
with clear yellow flowers in
spring. A.B.M.P.S 1 6
venusta, E. Orange flowers in
winter. — The best of all
this family. A.B.P.S 2 0
BOUGAINVILLEA. — (In honour of the
French navigator, Bougainville.)
glabra Sanderiana, E. — Magenta,
Free flowering. Summer.
AB. M.P.S 2 0
laterita, E. (Brick red.) — A very
striking flower. Recom-
mended. Spring. B. & S. 5 0
magnifica Arailli, E. — Bright
purple. We recommend this
as the very best of all purple
Bougainvilleas. Nearly al-
ways in bloom. A.B.M.P.S. 3 0
The plants are susceptible to frost
in young stages and are best planted
in warm weather and sheltered the
first winter.
CANAVALIA. — (Its native Malabar
name.)
bonariensis, E. — A very rapid
growing climber with purp-
lish red pea-shaped flowers
in summer. B. & S 2 0
CAROLINA JASMINE.— See Gelsemium.
CLEMATIS.
aristata, E. Native Clematis.—
Small, starry, white flowers.
Spring 2 0
montana, D. — Pure white. Spring 2 0
COBAEA SCANDENS.— An excel-
lent evergreen creeper bear-
ing handsome purple-lilac,
bell-shaped flowers. Spring I 6
DOLICHOS. — (Dolikos, long; referring to
the shoots.) Probably the fast-
est growing climbing plant in
cultivation. Spring,
lignosus, E. (Woody.) — Pink.
A.B.M.P.S 1 6
lignosus alba, E. — White. A.B.M.
P.S 1 6
FICUS.—
stipulata, E. (Climbing Fig.) —
Adheres to unpainted wood,
stone, or brick naturally ... 1 6
Should be well clipped to keep
the foliage small,
minima. — A very small leaved
variety 1 6
GELSEMIUM.— (Its Italian name.)
sempervirens, E. Carolina Jas-
mine.— Very sweet scented
yellow flowers in winter.
Recommended 1 6
HARDENBERGIA. — (After the Countess
of Hardenberg.)
monophylla, E. False sarsapa-
rilla. A pretty purple
flowered native creeper.
Spring 2 0
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W,
91
s. d.
HEDERA. — (Hedra, Celtic for cord.)
helix, E. — English Ivy 1 6
maderiensis variegata, E 2 0
palmata aurea, E. — Golden yel-
low 2 0
Admirable plants for covering
old trees or stumps.
HONEYSUCKLE.— See Lonicera.
HOYA. — (After Thomas Hoy, gardener
to the Duke of Northumberland.)
earnosa, E. Wax Flower. —
Pale flesh. Summer. B. & S. 2 0
HOPS. — See Humulus.
HTJMULUS. — (Humus, the ground. The
Plants are prostrate unless sup-
ported.)
lupulus, D. — English Hop 1 6
IVY. — See Hedera.
JASMINE. — See Jasminum.
JASMINUM.—
grandifiorum, E. — White in
spring 2 0 1
poieoicum, E. — Extra large star
shaped flowers. Summer.
B. & S 2 0 !
LATHYRUS. — (Lathuros, the old Greek |
name for the Pea.) Spring,
latifolius, E. Red. — Everlasting
pea 1 6
latifolius, E. Pink. — Everlast-
ing pea 1 6
latifolius, E. White. — Everlast-
ing pea 1 6
pubescens, E. (Argentine Blue
pea.) Strongly recommended 1 6
LONICERA. — (Adam Lonicer, a German
Botanist.) Spring,
aurea reticulata, E. — Varie-
gated Honeysuckle 1 6
caprifolium, E. (Goat’s leaf.) —
Woodbine 1 6 i
Halleana, E. — Best white Honey-
suckle grown 1 6
sinensis, E. White and red.
— Good 1 6
tartarica splendens, E. — Scarlet 2 0
MANDEVILLEA. — (H. J. Mandeville, a
British Minister at Buenos Ayres.)
suaveolens, D. (Sweet scented.)
— Pure white. Spring A.B.
M.P.S 1 6
MANETTIA.— (Xavier Manetti, of the
Botanic Gardens, Florence.)
bicolour, E. — Yellow and red.
Winter. A.B.M.P.S 1 6
MEDEOLA. — (After Medea, the ancient
sorceress.) Smilax.
asparagoides. — A charming foli-
age creeper dying to the
roots each winter 2 0
PASSIFLORA. — (Passio, suffering; flos,
a flower.) A name given by the
early missionaries in South America
in allusion to a fancied resemblance
in the flower to the implements of
the Crucifixion. The corona repre-
sents a crown of thorns, the
stamens and pistils the nails of
the cross, while the five sepals
and five petals stood for the ten
faithful apostles. Summer. A.B.
M.P.S.
edulis, E. — Fruiting passion fruit 0 9
Empress Eugenie, E. — Blue and
white 2 0
Eynsford Gem, E. — Red, shaded
rose 2 0
Fragrant Beauty, E. — White,
centre purple. Scented .... 2 0
s. d.
PERENNIAL PEA. — See Lathyrus.
PHASEOLUS. — (Probably from phase-
lus, a little boat, referring to the
seeds. )
caracalla, E. This is deciduous
in cool climates. — Peculiar
flowers, blue, yellow and
white. Often called Snail
Flower. Summer. A.B.M.P.S. 2 0
POTATO FLOWER. — See Solanum
Wendlandii.
QUISQUALIS. — (Quis, who; and qualis,
what kind. A delightful instance
of a botanist at a loss to classify a
plant.)
indica, E. Rangoon Creeper. —
Flowers vary from orange to
red and pink on the same
plant. Must have a warm
situation. Summer. B. & S. 2 0
RANGOON CREEPER.— See Quisqualis.
RHYNCHOSPERMUM. — (Rhynchos, a
beak; sperma, seed.) Spring,
jasminoides, E. — White, strong
perfume. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
jasminoides variegata, E. — Varie-
gated leaves. A.B.M.P.S. . . 2 0
SMILAX. — See Medeola.
SNAIL CREEPER. — See Phaseolus.
SOLANUM. — -(Solor, to comfort; sooth-
ing narcotic effect.) Summer.
jasminoides, E. — White 1 6
Seaforthianum, E. — Blue flowers
and red berries. A.B.P.S. . . 1 6
Wendlandii, E. — Lavender Blue.
A.B.P.S 2 0
STEPHANOTIS. — (Stephanos, a crown) ;
otos, an ear.)
floribunda, E. — Pure White,
richly perfumed flowers .... 2 6
In very warm sheltered positions
may be grown outside. Spring. B.
and S.
STIGMAPHYLLON. — (Stigma and phyl-
lon, a leaf; a leaf like stigma.)
ciliatum, E. (Furnished with
hairs like eyelashes.) — -Yel-
low, very pretty. Summer.
A.B.P.S 2 0
TACSONIA. — (The Peruvian name.)
ignea, E. — Scarlet. Summer ... 2 0
mollisima, E. — (White Fruited
or Banana Passion Fruit.) —
Beautiful pink flowers in
Spring 1 6
Smytheana, E. — Orange scarlet . 2 0
THUNBERGIA. — (After Botanist C. P.
Thunberg. )
laurifolia, E. — Pale blue, with
yellow throat. Spring. B.
and S 2 0
VIRGINIAN CREEPER. — See Ampelop-
sis.
WISTARIA. — (C. Wistar, an American
professor.) Spring,
magnifica, D. — Lavender blue 2 0
multijuga. (Many paired.) — Very
large bunches of dark purple
flowers 3 0
True variety is very scarce, and
an inferior sort is frequently sold
for this.
sinensis alba, D. — White \ . 2 6
multijuga rosea, D. (New.) —
A light rose, pink sport .... 2 6
sinensis, D, (Chinese.) —
Lavender 2 0
sinensis alba, D. — White 2 6
sinensis, I). (Double blue.)- — A
very uncommon and beauti-
ful variety 2 6
92
HAZLEWOOD BROS,
Native Plants
Quite a number of inquiries are now being made for indigenous trees for plant-
ing in native gardens and in ordinary shrubberies. Very many of these are most
beautiful subjects, and as the demand warrants, we are adding to our collection,
and can, at the present time, supply quite a large number of varieties. As the
stocks are only held in limited quantities, we cannot publish a list, but will forward
one on application.
Hedge Plants
Hedges are an essential part of any garden. The main qualifications are that
the plants must be bushy to ensure privacy, hardy to stand the constant clipping,
deep rooting to avoid undue robbing of the surface soil, and pleasing to the eye by
reason of beautiful foliage or flowers. Nine times out of ten we are asked for a
quick-growing hedge plant, but planters always overlook the fact that these require
very much more clipping to keep attractive than the slower-growing sorts, which
take somewhat longer to furnish. A privet hedge at certain times requires clipping
twice a month; others look well if done two or three times a year.
BOUGAINVrLL,EA glabra Sanderiana. — Makes a fine, free -flowering hedge, but needs
to be well clipped to prevent the thorny branches becoming a menace to
passers-by. Plant 4 feet apart. A.B.M.P.S. 21/- doz. ; 150/- per 100
BOUGAINVILLEA magnifioa Trailli. — Even more desirable than the preceding as
the flowers are larger, deeper in colour and more freely produced. The best
purple Bougainvillea. Plant 4 feet apart. 33/- doz.; £12 per 100.
CALLISTEMON lanceolatus. — The Crimson Bottle Brush. — A most uncommon yet
beautiful subject for hedge work. Suitable for moist or dry positions and hardy
in all climates. Plant 2 feet apart. 21/- doz.
CERASUS lauro eerasus. — The English Laurel. — Particularly adapted to cold climates
where it makes a very fine, dense, evergreen hedge. H.M.Mt. 15/- doz.; £5
per 100.
COPROSMA lucida. — For sea fronts, or hot, dry situations, this is a very fine var-
iety as it withstands heat admirably. Large, light green, shiny leaves. The
flowers are insignificant. Plant 2 feet apart. Hardy everywhere. 12/- doz. ;
£4/10/- per 100.
CUPRESSUS Lambertiana horizontalis. — A particularly fine subject for all climates
except B. & S. where it is attacked by borers. Stands clipping well and may be
grown up to a tall windbreak. Plant 6 to 8 feet apart. 45/- doz.
CUPRESSUS torulosa. — When raised from seed this plant shows a great variety of
shapes and shades of colour which spoil the hedge effect. We offer plants struck
from cuttings of a proved type which are all uniform and which make a
splendid, slender hedge. This variety is not affected by borer and is quite
a success in S. and B. as well as other climates. Plant 4 feet apart. 33/-
doz.
CRATAEGUS crenulata. — Fire Thom. — A small foliaged evergreen hawthorn which
is very handsome in winter when covered with red berries. Hardy in all
climates except B. Plant 2 feet apart. 15/- doz.
DURANTA Plumieri. — A favourite subject In Sydney. When properly looked after
it makes a very fine hedge. Struck from cuttings to ensure uniformity. Plant
2 feet apart. A.B.M.P.S. From 3 in. pots, 10/- doz. ; 75/- per 100. From 4 in.
pots, 12/- doz.; 85/- per 100.
ESCALLONIA macrantha. — A very hardy variety for all climates except B. Plant
2 feet apart, 15/- doz.
EUGENIA Luehmanni. — The small leaved Lilly Pilly. One of the very best varieties
and grown for the delightful colours of the young foliage which is quite as
beautiful as any flower. The leaves are pale pink, brown, purple, and later
green. Plant 3 feet apart. B.S. 21/- doz.
HIBISCUS. — Nearly all the varieties are suitable for hedges, but we recommend that
only one sort be used for each hedge, as varying height and habit make uni-
formity impossible if the kinds are mixed. Plant 3 feet apart. B.S. 15/- to
21/- doz.
LIGUSTRUM Privet. — These are quite the commonest subjects for hedges, but
cannot be recommended unless particularly well kept. They are fast growers,
surface rooters, have flowers with an objectionable perfume and produce
black berries which do not add to the beauty of the hedge. Hardy everywhere.
Plant 1 to 2 feet apart. 2/6 doz. ; 17/6 per 100.
LIGUSTRUM New Golden. — This is puite an exception to the above rule and pro-
vides the best variegated hedge possible. Hardy everywhere. Plant 2 feet
apart. 12/- doz. ; 90/- per 100.
LANTANA. — The varieties Drap d'Or and Chelsea Gem are excellent for a dwarf
hedge, and are constantly in bloom. L. Sellowiana, if given a little support at
first, will quickly make a neat, low hedge. A.M.P.S. 12/- doz.; 90/- per
100
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
93
HEDGE PLANTS— Continued
METROSIDEROS tomentosa. — The New Zealand Xmas Bush. A most uncommon, yet
very beautiful plant with glossy foliage and crimson flowers. Dense growing
and good in every way. Plant 3 to 4 feet apart. M.S. 21/- doz.
MURRAYA exotica.- — For a dwarf hedge this is one of the really choice varieties.
Slow growing and reaching maturity about 4 feet, it is beautiful alike in
its dark green foliage and sweet scented orange blossom flower. B.S. 21/-
doz.
OLEA. europea. — A very hardy evergreen which withstands heat and drought to a
mjuch greater extent than any other variety. It does not transplant well ex-
cept from pots and we offer only plants grown in this way which, although
more expensive at first sight, do away with the trouble and disappointment
of replanting the gaps when the cheaper lines from open ground are used.
Hardy everywhere. Plant 2 feet part. 15/- doz.
PLUMBAGO capensis. — Suitable for a low hedge, either planted with all blue, or
blue and white alternately. It suckers badly from the roots which is an
objection in certain positions. Plant 2 feet apart. A.B.M.P.S. 15/- doz.
RHAPHIOLEPIS indica. — A very hardy hedge, suitable for all climates and pre-
senting quite a variety of colour. The young growth Is brownish red, which
at a distance frequently looks like bloom. It is followed by pinkish white
flowers and then black berries. It is evergreen and resists drought well and
may be kept in good order with a minimum of attention. Hardy everywhere.
Plant 3 feet apart. 15/- doz.
ROSES. — Under certain conditions Roses make good hedges. It is very necessary
to plant only one sort, or, if more than one, only those of similar growth. The
polyantha varieties are suitable for low hedges and Red Letter Day, Gruss an
Teplitz, Maman Cochet, White Maman Cochet, General MacArthur, Com-
tesse de Cayla, Hadley, Hawlmark Crimson, Radiance, Red Radiance, and
Comtesse de la Barthe for taller work. Plant 2 feet apart. 16/- doz. ; £6 per
100.
TECOMA capensis.— An orange-red flowering shrub greatly used in New Zealand
and some of our own suburbs. It' is very hardy and quick growing. Plant
3 feet apart. 15/- doz.
VIBURNUM tinus. — The Laurustinus particularly suited to cold climates where its
pink buds in spring open to white blooms dear to the English heart. Leaves
are liable to attacks from red spider. Plant 2 feet apart. 15/- doz.
Other Subjects. — Japanese Maple (seedlings), Acalypha, Azaleas, Arduina,
Boronias, Brunfelsia, Choisya, Euonymus, Ficus nitida, Gardenia, Hydrangeas, Mag-
nolia fuscata, Neriums, Purple Guava, Rondeletia, Spireas, Veronicas and Christmas
Bush where it may grow without constant clipping.
Conifers and Taxads
THE CONE BEARING AND YEW LIKE TREES
When not specified the variety may be considered as hardy in all Australian
climates.
s. d.
ABIES. — (Abeo, to rise; referring to
their lifty growth.) H.M.Mt.
alba. White Spruce. — 80ft. ... 2 6
exselsa. Norway Spruce. — 100ft. 2 6
Beautiful trees of symmetrical, but
rather slow growth. Should be
planted in every cold climate plan-
tation. When making young growth,
they are clad with a lovely pale
green foliage.
ARAUCARIA. — (The Araucanos are a
Chilean tribe living in the district
where A. imbricata was discovered.)
Bidwilli. Bunya Bunya. — 150ft.
A.B.M.P.S 2 0
Cunningliami. Hoop Pine. —
100ft. A.B.M.P.S 2 6
excelsa. Norfolk Island Pine.
—100ft. A.B.M.P.S 2 0
imbricata. Monkey Puzzle. —
50ft. An exquisite pine
specially adapted to the
cooler districts. It receives
its common name from the
fact that the trunk and
s. d.
branches are so densely
clothed with spikes that
foothold for any animal Is
impossible. H.Mt 5 0
BUNYA PINE. — See Araucaria Bid-
willi.
CEDRUS — (Arabic, Kedron, power; re-
ferring to their majestic appear-
ance. Some consider the name
comes from the brook Cedron in
Judea.)
deodara. Indian Cedar. — 50ft. 2 6
A beautiful tree, specially adapted
for tall specimens on extensive
lawns and can well be introduced
into large avenues. Has proved
to be drought resisting. H.M.Mt.
and hills in S.
atlantica. Atlas Cedar. — 80ft. 2 6
Handsome silvery foliage. Stiffer
grower than deodara. H.M.Mt.
CRYPTOMERIA. — (Kryptos, hidden;
meris, a part.)
elegans. — 60ft. H.M.Mt 2 0
94
HAZLEWOOD BROS
CRYPTOMERIA —Continued s. d.
japonica. — 100ft. The Typical
Tree of Japan. H.M.Mt. ... 2 0
Fine, ornamental trees from
Japan, hardy, but prefer good soil
and sheltered position. Elegans,
upright habit, well branched and
covered with fine foliage, which
changes from green to bronzy crim-
son during the winter. When well
grown they make magnificent
specimens.
CITPRESSUS — (Kuo, to produce and
parisos, equal; a reference to the
symmetrical growth of C. semper-
virens.)
Brunniana aurea. — 20ft. Golden
foliage. A.H.M.Mt.P.S 3 6
funebris. (Funeral Cypress.) —
50ft. A.H.M.Mt.P.S 2 0
Knightii. — 80ft. Hardy in all
parts 2 0
Rambertiana aurea. — 40ft. Very
beautiful golden foliage .... 5 0
Eambertiana liorizontalis. — 60ft.
One of the best, largely used
as a hedge and breakwind,
but not suitable for B. & S.
from 4 6
Rawsoniana. — 30ft. H.M.Mt. ... 2 0
Rawsoniana aurea. — 20 ft. Very
ornamental golden foliage.
H.M.Mt 4 0
macrocarpa. (Macro, large;
carpos, fruit.) — 60ft. Of very
quick growth, but liable to
die out, therefore, cannot be
recommended.
sempervirens. — The upright
Cypress of Mediterranean
countries. It produces a
timber of great durability
and was used extensively for
Mummy chests by the
Egyptians. The doors of
St. Peter’s Church at
Rome were formed of this
material -and have lasted
over 1,100 years. 50ft 1 6
torulosus. (From seed.) — 60ft. . . 2 0
torulosus. — 25ft. Propagated
from cuttings ; very useful
for hedges 3 0
CYPRESS— See Cupressus.
GINKGO Biloba, D.— 50ft. Commonly
known as Maiden Hair Tree. This
is a relic of a very ancient flora.
Geological evidence shows that it is
the last survivor of an ancient
family which flourished during
Secondary times and can even be
traced back to Primary rocks. In
Mesozoic times this genus played
an important part in the arbore-
scent flora of north temperate cli-
mates. Together with a number of
other trees it would have become ex-
tinct, but for the intervention of
Buddhist and Taouist priests, who
treated it as a sacred tree and al-
ways associated it with temples
and shrines. (E. H. Wilson in “Ro-
mance of our Trees.’’) H.M.Mt.S. 2 6
HOOP PINE. — See Araucaria Cunning-
hamii.
JUNIPERUS. — (The Celtic name, mean-
ing rough.) The varieties are not
suitable for B.
afrlcana — 8ft. A dwarf compact
s. d.
variety suitable for lawn
centres 2 0
bermudiana. Pencil Cedar. —
30ft 2 6
ehinensis. — 20ft 2 0
hibernica. Irish Juniper. 20ft. 2 0
A slow growing, very compact
variety.
virginiana. — 30ft 2 0
MAIDEN HAIR TREE.— See Gingko.
NORFORK ISRANI) PINE.— See Arau-
caria excelsa.
PINUS. — Handsome ornamental trees
suitable for avenues or shelter
belts.
canariensis. — 40ft. A.H.M.Mt.P.S. 2 0
halapensis. — 80ft. A.H.M.Mt.P. . . 2 0
insignis. — 100ft. Largely used for
breakwinds. A.H.M.Mt.P.S. . 1 6
Price per 100 on application,
longifolia. — 60ft. Suitable for any
climate 2 0
pinea. — 30ft. Most suitable for
seaside planting. A.H.Mt.
P.S 2 0
PODOCARPUS. — (Pous, a foot; karpos,
fruit. Long footstalks.)
elatus. — 40ft. The Illawarra Plum.
Bears the seed attached to
the outside of the fruit.
Suitable everywhere 2 6
totara. New Zealand Yew. —
Will not grow in B 2 6
RETINOSPORA. — (Retine, resin; spora,
seeds.) Some very beautiful var-
ieties are included in this class.
They are more particularly suited
to cold climates and the variegated
sorts are all attractive with their
golden leaves. H.M.Mt. and occa-
sionally in S.
ericoides. — 8ft 2 6
obtusa. — 30ft 2 6
pisifera. — 20ft 2 6
pisifera aurea. — 10ft 2 6
plumosa. — 10ft. Light, feathery
leaves 2 6
plumosa Aurea. — '8ft. A very
fine golden form of the pre-
ceding 2 6
SAEISBURIA. — See Gingko.
SPRUCE. — See Abies.
TAXODIUM. — (Taxus, yew; oides, like.)
Deciduous Cypress. A moist situ-
ation suits this tree best, other-
wise suits any climate.
distichum. — 30ft 2 0
TAXUS. — (Taxon, a bow. The timber
was used for bows.) Yew. Very slow
growing trees used largely for
hedges in England.
baecata.— 30ft. H.M.Mt 3 0
THUYA. — (Thyon, a sacrifice. The resin
was used for incense.)
Lobbi. — 40ft. A handsome Cali-
fornian tree. H.M.Mt.S 2 0
occidentals. — 30ft. H.M.Mt.S. ... 2 0
orientalis. — 40ft. The Bookleaf
Cypress 2 0
TIIUYOPSIS.— (Thuja like.)
dolobrata variegated. — 30ft. A
bushy variegated rather
coarse leaved variety. H.M.
Mt 2 6
WELRINGTONIA. — (In honour of the
Duke of Wellington.)
gigantea. — The Mammonth Tree
of California. H.M.Mt 3 6
sempervirens. — Californian Red-
wood. H.M.Mt 2 6
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
95
Out Door Palms
One of the most important objects in laying out a garden is to avoid monotony
of foliage and to guard against this the use of hardy palms is not only advisable
but lifts any planting scheme on to a very much higher plane.
Although most palms belong to tropical climates those mentioned here are
all hardy in their particular divisions and their use is strongly recommended to all
planters. They possess a gracefulness of outline peculiar to themselves and are
invaluable for lawn specimens.
s. d.
BRAHEA. — (Tycho Brahe; a cele-
brated astronomer.) Also called
Pritchardia or Washingtonia.
robusta. — Cotton or Railway
Palm from 2 6
The variety most commonly grown.
In Sydney it is largely used on the
Railway Stations from which it gets
its name of Railway Palm. The
large fan shaped leaves bear cur-
ious, white threads from which it
also derives its name of Cotton
Palm. It is a very fast growing
subject running up quickly to a tall
stem and requires a large garden
to set it off properly. A.B.M.P.S.
CIIAMAEROPS. — (Chamai, dwarf; ropos,
a twig. Inferring that this variety
is a low twig in comparison with
tropical giants.) This variety is now
classed by botanists under the name
of Trachycarpus.
excelsa. — Pan palm from 2 6
liumulis. — Hardy graceful,
dwarf growing species from 2 6
Very hardy palms, specially suited
for the cooler parts where they
grow into magnificent specimens.
They will stand several degrees of
frost. Hardy everywhere.
COCOS. — (Coco, a monkey. The end of
a cocoanut is thought to resemble
a monkey’s head.)
plumosa. (Plumed.) — A tall-
growing graceful palm suit-
able for warm moist climates
like B. & S. only 2 6
Yatay. Wine Palm. — A very
beautiful variety, hardy
everywhere. Stands cold well,
It is a beautiful dwarf
growing palm with lovely
silvery green leaves. One of
the best for small gardens
from 2 6
s. d.
CORYPHA. — (Koryphe, the summit. Be-
cause the leaves grow in tufts on the
top of this palm.)
australis. (N.S.W., Cabbage Tree
Palm.) — Very susceptible to
frost in younger stages.
B.S from 2 6
EATANIA. — (Its native name.)
borbonica. — A.B.M.P.S. . . . from 2 6
Beautiful fan-leaved palm; native
of China and Japan.
MACROZAMIA. —
spiralis. — The native Burra-
wang from 2 6
PHOENIX.— (The Greek name.)
canariensis. — The Canary Island
Date Palm so extensively
used in our streets and
parks from 2 6
dactylifera. (Date bearing.)- —
The true Date Palm from 2 6
reclinata. (Reclining.) — Refer-
ring to the curved trunk
from 2 6
sylvestris from 2 6
The Phoenix Palms are all splen-
didly adapted for ornamenting and
giving a tropical appearance to the
garden. All thrive well outside
even in the cold districts. A.B.M.
P.S.
RHAPIS. — (Rhapis, a needle. The
leaves are sharp pointed.) Japan-
ese Bamboo Palm.)
flabelliformis from 5 0
A very handsome and graceful
palm.
SEAFORTHIA. — (In honour of Lord
Seaforth.)
elegans. — -N.S.W. Bangalow Palm
from 2 6
Suitable for outdoor culture in
B. & S.
Great Praise for Our Plants
The plants received are splendid, and your Catalogue so explicitly com-
piled that to rose-growers it is indeed an indispensable guide. — A.P.N., Bris-
bane, Queensland.
Columbia is a beauty. I have bad some lovely blooms off it, and such a
high perfume! Rose Marie is also a beautiful variety and a rich perfume, a
splendid grower. I can recommend both to anyone in search of good roses. —
W.W.A., Mansfield, Vic., 6th June, 1924.
The plants arrived in the usual splendid condition. — H.G.A., Port Pirie,
S.A., 5th September, 1924.
The roses are fine, strong plants, and I am very pleased with them. — Mrs.
H.N., Mudgee, 13th August, 1924.
96
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Azaleas
The name comes from. — Azaleos; dry; although a reference to the original
situation the plants were found in must not be taken as a guide for their culti-
vation. They require similar treatment to Rhododendrons and dislike artificial
manures, lime and dry soil. Like Rhododendrons they are mainly shade loving
plants, and flower in winter and spring.
S. — Single; S.D. — Semi-Double; D. — Double.
Unless otherwise priced. 2/- each; 21/- per dozen.
A. de Vervaene, D. — Deep rose.
Alba Magna, S— Large white. Occasion-
ally striped.
Alba Plena, S.D. — Pure white. Pink
striped
Apollon, S. — Red.
Arlequin, S. — White red stripes.
Baron de Rothschild, D. — Purplish
violet.
Baron de Vriere, S. — Large white, green
centre.
Bernhardt Andreas Alba, S.D. — Pure
white.
Charmer, S. — Bright Amaranth.
Cocarde Orange, S. — Orange scarlet,
2/0.
Coloris Nova, S. — Reddish violet.
Comte de la Torre, S. — Pink bordered
white.
Comtesse de Flanders, S.— Bright rose.
Concinna, S. — Beautiful clear purple.
Cordon Bleu, S. — Purple.
Dame Melanie, S. — Bright pink mar-
gined with white.
Daphne, D. — Pure white. Sparingly
striped with pink.
Deutsche Perle, D. — Pure white.
Due. de Nassau, S. — Red shaded vio-
let.
Duchess de Nassau, S.D. — Rosy-scarlet
tinted with violet.
Emperor de Bresil, D. — Rose banded
with white, 2/6.
Empress of India, S.D. — Rosy salmon,
carmine blotch on upper petals.
Eugene Mazel, S. — Bright red, shaded
lilac.
Eulalie Van Geert, S. — Soft pink bord-
ered white. A very dwarf variety.
Helene Thelemann, D, — Deep rose.
Indica Alba, S. — Pure white.
Juliana, S. — Red.
Lady Poltimore, S. — White.
Madam A. d’Haene, S.D. — Pink bordered
with white.
Madam Herman Siedel, S.D. — Pure
white.
Madam Iris Lefebvre, D. — Dark orange-
red, banded and striped violet, 2/6.
Madam J. Vervaene. — Pale rose bor-
dered with white, 2/6.
Madam Paul de Schryver, D. — Light pink
with a faint tinge of rosy violet.
Madam Vander Cruyssen, D. — Glossy
rose, 2/6.
Magnifica, S. — Large, deep purple.
Marquis of Lome, S. — Bright orange
with saffron blotch.
Mdlle. Marie Lefebvre, S. — White. Late
flowering.
Mortii, S. — White shaded cream.
Murasaki Riukiu, S. — Very early, extra
fine Bright clear pink, large and
striking.
Murasaki Riukui Alba, S. — Similar in
shape to above; white in colour.
Nicholas Schaurer, S. — Brilliant metal-
lic rose.
Niobe, D. — Pure white, 2/6.
Orange Brilliant, S.— Orange scarlet,
2/6.
Pauline Mardner, S.D. — Light rose.
Perle de Gendebrugge, D. — Double white.
Phoebus, D. — Vermilion orange.
President A. de Haene. Double rose,
bordered white.
President Raphael de Smit, D. — Deep
rose.
Princess Charlotte, S. — Beautiful rose.
Purpurescens, S. — Light purple.
Refulgens, S. — Red.
Roi de Holland, S. — Red.
Schryveriana, S.D. — Light pink bordered
with white, 2/6.
Sigismund Rucker, S. — Rosy pink edged
with white.
Simon Mardner, D. — Rich Ruby red.
Sir Charles Napier, S. — Bright pink.
Souv. de Prince Albert, S. — Salmon rose
with broad white margin.
Souv. de Monsieur Low, D. — Crimson and
violet.
Splendide, D. — Rich dark rosy crimson.
Splendens, S. — Rosy salmon.
Stella, S. — Rich orange scarlet.
Vervaeneana, D. — Rose, bordered snow
white.
Vervaeneana Rosea, D. — Pink, 2/6.
Vervaeneana Stuarti, D. — Deep pink, very
fine, 2/6.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
97
Kurume Azaleas
These are named after a district in Japan and may be called the “Tom
Thumb” Azaleas. They are low-growing, producing small flowers in the greatest
profusion, so that the plants are frequently covered with bloom. They are specially
suitable for edging and bedding purposes and as a cut flower, last splendidly in
water. Many of the varieties show hose in hose double form and some very gay
and dainty colours are available. We recommend these with the greatest confidence
as very fine novelties. 2/- each; 21/- per dozen.
KURUME Double white.
,, Pink.
,, Double cherry blossom.
,, Purplish rose.
,, Pale rose.
,, Pale salmon pink.
,, Pinkish white.
,, Deep rose.
KURUME Hinodegiri, crimson.
,, Beni Girl, red.
Kirishima, Brick red, like
Roi de Holland.
,, Hatsu Giri (Amoena), purp-
lish red, flowers earlier
and for longer period
than other varieties.
,, Rubicunda, red.
Azalea Mollis
The ordinary Chinese Azaleas give a wonderful variety of nearly all colours
except yellow. In this class the yellow, salmon and orange shades predominate
and although not evergreen the plants are some of the most striking in the list.
The blooms .are produced before the leaves in early spring and last particularly
well in water thus providing a unique decorative possibility. The plants require the
same treatment regarding manuring and soil as other Azaleas and may be grown in
partial shade if desired. Suitable for H.M.Mt. and selected positions in S.
Price 5/- each.
Bouvardi as
1/- each; 11/- per dozen.
Except where otherwise marked.
A beautiful class of plants, one of the most charming perennials, flowering all
through the summer, almost to the middle of winter. The young plants should be
protected from the frost, but when once established, are rarely affected. Water and
well mulch during hot summer months and cut back in the early spring. B. & S.
and, if sheltered from frost in A.M.P.
Alfred Neuner. — Double ; petals waxy
white.
Beauty of Brisbane. — Pure white, robust
habit.
Bocchii. — Bright pink, white throat ;
very fine.
Coral Queen. — Deep pink, with white
throat.
Duchess of York. — Dainty blush pink.
Enid Oliver. — A distinct variety of a pale
pink shade; the individual flowers
are formed by six or even more
petals; strong grower.
Ethel Kerslake. — Flowers large, pure
white.
Federal Queen. — A cross between Presi-
dent Cleveland and King of Scarlets.
Flavescens Improved. — Large single yel-
low.
Hogarthii FI. PI. — Dark scarlet, double.
Uumboldtii Corymbiflora. — Imp., snow
white, large. Fragrant perfume.
King of Scarlets. — Immense blooms of
deep scarlet. Freely produced, 1/6.
Mabel Porter. — Dark crimson, large and
full.
Miss Eileen Beeston. — One of the best;
pinkish heliotrope; very attractive.
Miss Ida Cheeseman. — A very distinct
variety, with large flowers of a
delicate pink colour, the tube and
reverse of petals being a deeper
shade.
Mrs. Gazzard. — Showy, bright pink; very
good, 1/6.
Mrs. G. H. Kerslake. — Deliciously fra-
grant; dwarf, sturdy habit; large
trusses of white flowers, 1/6.
Mrs. McCullough. — Very beautiful pro-
ducing immense trusses of flowers of
red, salmon colour, 1/6.
President Cleveland. — Brilliant scarlet.
President Garfield. — Double pale pink.
Priory Beauty. — Pale rose; fine; large
trusses.
Salmon Queen. — An exceedingly fine
Bouvardia; colour salmon with a
darker tube; distinct; flowers
through the whole season.
98
HAZLEWOOD BROS
Gannas
1/- each; 11/- per dozen.
List of varieties on application.
Ericas (The Heath)
2/6 each; 27/- per dozen.
Ericas are a very pretty class of plants and very free-flowering. Anyone pos-
sessing a small collection may have flowers throughout the entire year; in fact, some
of the varieties are scarcely ever out of bloom.
The most suitable soil for Heaths is sandy peat, but they will do very well
in any ordinary sandy ground; when the soil is naturally heavy, a mixture of about
one half or more of river sand will grow Heaths very well, but no manure of any
kind should be used unless it is thoroughly decomposed, and then it should only be
applied as a top dressing, or mulching, during Summer. On no account should lime
be used near the plants. They must be kept well watered and not disturbed by dig-
ging. H.M.Mt.S.
LIST OF BEST SORTS OX APPLICATION.
Fuchsias
All the best Single and Double Varieties at 1/6 each; 16/- per dozen.
List of varieties on application.
Gerberas
No other flower has created quite the same stir in the last few years as the
Gerbera, and since the introduction of Adnets hybrids they have improved both in
quality and reputation and are known as one of the finest florists flowers available.
The blooms are almost continuously produced on splendid long stems, last fully
10 days in water and possess a variety of colour to satisfy every taste.
The crowns of the plants should be placed just at the ground level or slightly
above as if the soil works into the centre the plants soon die. The beds them-
selves are better if raised up as is usual for carnations.
We do not offer unflowered seedlings, as too many short-petalled types and
inferior colours have to be weeded out. Selected seedlings to colour. See illus-
tration.
2/- each; 20/- per dozen.
Violets
We can supply the best varieties at: —
Single, 4d. each; 3/- per dozen. Double, 6d. each; 5/- per dozen.
A short time ago a friend of mine lent me your Catalogue, and I certainly
must congratulate you on the production. It is the most complete and in-
structive catalogue I have yet seen, and should be a great assistance to amateur
gardeners, particularly rose-growers, as most catalogues are very misleading. —
D.K.S., Lismore.
Please accept my sincere thanks for your Catalogue. I have read it
with interest, and am of opinion that you are doing the right kind of work
for the rose public. Your patrons have the right to know the whole truth
about the bushes they buy. We have a few Rose Catalogues in the United
States that tell the whole truth about their roses — a very few. — Rev. J.A.B.,
Oglevee, Caldwell, Kansas, U.S.A.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
99
Letters of Approval and Commendation
THE QUALITY AND DELIVERY OF PLANTS
I have much pleasure in letting you know that the roses I received from
you in June are doing great work. Some have shoots 18 inches long, and
are very healthy and quite up to expectations. — G.N., Junr., Sutherland, 1st
September, 1924.
I thank you for the parcel of fine plants you sent. They arrived in first-
class condition, as usual, and I expect them to go right ahead without a
check.— H.E.N., Lismore, 9th July, 1924.
You will be pleased to know that I got the championsnip in the Parra-
matta Show with one of your Roses, John Davidson. — J.M., Parramatta. 19th
March, 1924.
The Roses I purchased from you for myself and others last season have
all turned out a great success. — A.H.M., New Lambton, April 28th, 1924.
The Roses arrived to-day in very good order. We are very pleased with
the condition and grow th of them. — H.A.P., Medina, via Orange, 13th Aug., 1924.
The roses I received from you last year have all done well, especially
Betty Uprichard, which I am delighted with. — Mrs. M.C.P., Croydon, 16th
July, 1924.
About 18 months ago I purchased some Roses from you, and have been
very pleased with the results, for, in spite of the strong sea-breezes to which
we are exposed, all have done remarkably well. — Mrs. G.M.P., Swansea, Tas.,
31st March, 1924.
My customer was delighted with the excellent quality Roses, Liquidambar,
and Boronia plants supplied by you. — E.R.P., Exeter, 22nd September, 1924.
The Roses you sent me are undoubtedly the finest plants it has ever been
my lot to handle, and I have grown many varieties, but never before have I
seen healthier or better-grown plants. — W.J.T.P., Coledale.
We had our Spring Show last Saturday. I got H.C. for six roses, of which
two blooms were from plants received from you in July. It is good going
to get show blooms in about ten weeks from planting.— H.E.N., Lismore.
You will be glad to hear that I have had some of the finest blooms I have
ever seen from your plants, notably Hadley, E. Somerset, and Madame
Butterfly. — H.B.N., Sydney.
I have much pleasure in letting you know that the Roses I received from
you in June are doing great work: some have shoots 18 inches long, and are
very healthy, and are quite up to expectations. — G.N., Caringbah.
My customer was delighted with the excellent quality Roses and plants
supplied by you. All plants are doing well. — E.R.P., Exeter.
I am very pleased with the whole parcel, as the stock is good, and opened
up in first class order. — L.F.P., Kenmore.
The parcel of Climbing Roses reached me in good order. The roses are
very fine, strong plants, and I am more than pleased with them. — Mrs. H.N.,
Mudgee.
Out of both lots of Roses I obtained from you I did not lose one. They
are all blooming wonderfully at present, and are greatly admired. — Mrs. G.M.,
Junee.
The Rose plants arrived on 31st May, in good order and condition. They
are a fine lot of plants, and I am well satisfied with them. — J.J.B., Blacktown.
The Roses that we got from you two years ago have made marvellous
growth, particularly Sachsengruss. — Mrs. E.W., West Maitland.
100
HAZLEWOOD BROS.
1 have opened parcels of Roses from all States in Australia, also Ireland;
never have I seen a parcel which called for admiration such as the parcel
just received from your firm. — E.F.G., Melbourne, Vic.
Roses, as per invoice of 12th inst., to hand in fine condition, and I now
look forward to seeing their blooms. — R.S., Strathfield.
I have been growing Roses for twenty-five years, but I never saw any
make better growth or give more satisfaction than those I got from you in
June last. Well-rooted, shapely and sturdy, they quickly established them-
selves, and already have given me some excellent blooms. — E.D., Frederickton.
Very many thanks for the Roses you sent. They are a particularly fine
lot of plants. — Mrs. A.S., North Sydney.
The plants that I got from you last season are growing well, and some
of them nave been in my winning lot at different Shows. — G.J.S., Red Hill, Qld.
Herewith I have pleasure in enclosing cheque for the Roses, which came
to hand in splendid condition, and I am very satisfied with their robust
appearance. — W.S., Arncliffe.
The Roses and Hydrangeas you sent me two months ago have made won-
derful growth, and are now carrying plenty of buds. — H.E.N., Lismore, 15th
September, 1924.
The plants I received from you last year, considering it was so late in the
season, have done very well. — J.H.M., Sandgate, Qld., 18th May, 1924.
I received your 1924 Catalogue, for which I thank you. It has proved
very interesting and informative, and indicates what an immense amount of
trouble and research you make to produce such a chatty and practical little
handbook upon the Queen of Flowers. — J.G.A., Bendigo, Vic.
To be frank, I read over your Rose Encyclopaedia more than any book
or paper I get. Pardon me, it is not a common or garden catalogue, by any
means. It is just what I have named it. A work containing true information
on roses. — R.A.N., Hong Kong.
COMMENTS ON OUR CATALOGUE
Many thanks for your Catalogue. It is one of the most informative I have
seen, and is almost as good as a plant dictionary. You are to be congratu-
lated. The photos, too, are very fine. — E. E. Pescott, Dept, of Agric., Melb.
I have looked carefully through the Catalogue, and consider your descrip-
tions and comments very good. — E.M., Portland Nurseries, Shrewsbury, Eng.
Your Catalogue of roses reached me this morning, and I spent nearly
an hour of great enjoyment reading it. Let me send you my congratulations
on the Catalogue itself. Some of our rose-growers issue interesting lists, but
yours is by far the best Rose Catalogue which has come my way, and I shall
find it very useful. I had no idea that rose-growing has been taken up in
Australia with such energy and success. — Rev. R. W. Carew Hunt., Oxon, Eng.
Best of all, I received the Catalogue, which was a great pleasure. The
reading was most interesting and instructive. At last I hope we have struck
a firm of rose-lovers, as well as rose-growers. For years I have been trying
roses recommended and “cracked up” by Catalogues, with the result that I
have had many failures, and often years of disappointment — the growth and
character of the roses being quite unsuited to this climate and soil. — J.H.,
Braidwood, N.S.W.
I am sending along a few random suggestions about your last Catalogue,
which I consider an excellent production. A catalogue such as yours has
been a long-felt want. Had such a work been in existence when I started
rose-growing, I should have saved much money and time by being properly
directed in my choice of rose plants. I strongly recommend your Catalogue
to all my friends. — J.M., Parramatta, N.S.W.
I appreciate your Catalogue very much. It is nicely got up, and is very
satisfactory all round. Anyone who cannot pick out from it what he wants
in the way of roses, etc., should go to sleep again. — F.S., Levuka, Fiji.
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W
101
Index to Rose List
A
Page
Agnes Glover
24
Albertine
66
Alex. Hill Gray . .
44
Alice
24
Alice Amos . .
33
Allen Chandler
24
Amelia Gude
33
Amelie de Bethune
24
America
45
American Legion
51
American Pillar . .
65
Angele Pernet
24
Angelus
49
Anna Maria de Mont-
ravel
64
Antoine Rivoire . .
53
Ariel
59
Arthur Cook
24
Aspirant Marcel Rouyer
46
Asun Galindez de Chapa
24
Auguste Finon
24
Aurora
24
Austrian Copper . .
66
Australia Felix . .
49
Australian Beauty
60
B
Baby Faurex
24
Banksia Alba
66
Banksia Fortuniana
66
Banksia Lutea
66
Bardou Job
62
Beaute de France
S3
Belle Seibrecht (see
Clb. Mrs. W. J. Grant)
Bessie Chaplin
57
Betty
49
Betty Hulton
33
Betty Uprichard . .
45
Black Boy
60
Blanche Messigny
24
Bloomfield Progress
25
Blush Queen
25
Borderer
64
Bracteata
66
British Queen
55
Brunoni
66
c
Captain Basroger
66
Capt. F. S. Harvey Cant
33
Captain Christy . .
63
Captain Ronald Clerk
33
Captain Kilbee Stuart
55
Carine
54
Catherine Zeimet
64
Cecil Brunner
64
Chamisso
33
Chastity
25
Chateau de Clos Vou-
geot
47
Chatillon Rose
25
Cherub
66
Christine Prior . .
25
Clarice Goodacre
52
Page
Page
Clb.
Caroline Testout
62
Dr. W. Van Fleet
66
Clb.
Cecil Brunner . .
64
Duchess
of Sutherland
50
Clb.
Chateau de Clos
Duchess
of Wellington
4 3
Vougeot
61
Duchess of Westminster
51
Clb.
Columbia
33
Duke of
Edinburgh . .
63
Clb.
Devoniensis . .
62
Clb. General MacArthur 33
Clb. Georges Schwartz
Clb. Hoosier Beauty . .
Clb. Irish Fireflame . .
Clb. K. A. Victoria
Clb. La France
Clb. Lady Hillingdon
Clb. Laurent Carle
Clb. Liberty
Clb. Madame Abel
Chatenay
Clb. Madame Edouard
Herriot
Clb. Madame Segond
Weber
Clb. Maman Cochet . . 60
Clb. Mrs. Aaron Ward 62
Clb. Mrs. G. Shawyer 25
Clb. Mrs. Herbert Stevens 34
Clb. Mrs. W. J. Grant 61
Clb. Ophelia 60
Clb. Orleans . . . . 65
Clb. Papa Gontier . . 61
Clb. Perle des Jardins 61
Clb. Sunburst
Clb. White Maman
Cochet
Cloth of Gold . .
Clovelly
Colonel Oswald Fitz-
gerald
Columbia
Columbia Supreme
Comomnwealth
Comtesse de la Barthe
Comtesse de Cayla
Constance
Constance Casson
Coral Cluster
Cornelia
Cornelis Timmermans
Coronation H.P.
Countess of Gosford
Courage
Courtney Page
Covent Garden
Crimson Rambler (see
Excelsa).
Crusader
C. V. Haworth
Cynthia Forde
D
Dainty
Daisy
David Gilmore
Daydream
Dean Hole
Diana
Dorothy Dix . .
Dorothy Perkins
Doris Trayler
Dr. A. I. Petyt
Dr. Huey
61
E
Earl Beatty . .
26
Earl Haig
51
Edgar M. Burnett
50
Edith Part . . . .
55
Edward Mawley
53
E. J. Moller . . . .
23
Elegante
44
Ella Scott
23
Ellen Poulsen
63
Else Poulsen .
26
Elvira Aramayo . .
34
Emily Gray
65
Emma Wright
59
E. N. Ward . . . .
63
Ethel James . .
54
Ethel Somerset . .
46
Etienne Rebeillard
26
Etna
26
Etoile de France . .
46
Etoile de Hollande
43
Etoile Luisante
64
Evangeline
66
Evelyn Murland . .
34
Evelyn Thornton
64
Excelsa
65
Exquisite
53
Fancy Free
Felicity
Feu Joseph Looyma
Florence L. Izzard
Flying Colours
Fortune’s Yellow .
Fragrance
Fragrant Bouquet
Frances Gaunt
Francis Scott Key
Frank W. Dunlop
Franklyn
Frau Karl Druschki
Fred. J. Harrison
Frieburg 11
Gamons Clb. Grolez
Geisha
General MacArthur
General Superior Jans
sen
Georg Arends .
George C. Waud
George Dickson
George Elgar
Geo. H. Mackereth
Georges Schwartz
Geraldine
102
HAZLEWOOD BROS,
INDEX— (Continued)
Page
Gladys Holland . . . . 52
Gloire de Chedane Gui-
noisseau 63
Golden Emblem . . . . 58
Golden Madame Segond
Weber . 27
Golden Ophelia . . . . 41
Golden Spray . . . . 53
Golden Vision 61
Gorgeous 49
Gruss an Teplitz . . 44
Gustav Grunewald . . 43
Gwen Nash 45
Gwyneth 34
Gwynne Carr . . . . 27
H
Hadley 38
Harbinger 62
Hawlmark Crimson . . 39
Hawlmark Scarlet . . 34
H. E. Richardson . . 57
Helen Taylor . . . . 27
Henrietta 50
Henry Nevard 27
Herman Neuhoff . . . . 27
Hiawatha 65
Hoosier Beauty . . . . 41
Hortulanus Fiet . . . . 48
Hugh Dickson . . 63'
Hugo Roller 44
Hugonis 66
I
Ideal
. . 34
lie de France
. . 27
Independence Day
. . 58
Insulinde
. . 27
Iona Herdman
. . 50
Irene Thompson . .
. . 55
Irish Beauty
. . 54
Irish Elegance
. . 46
Irish Fireflame
. . 43
Isobel
. . 58
J
J. G. Glassford 56
Jacotte 65
Jacqueline 27
James Walley . . . . 34
Jean C. N. Forrestier 59
Jeanne Soupert . . . . 63
Jessie Clark 62
J. N. Hart 27
Joan Howarth . . . . 27
John C. M. Mensing . . 28
John Davison . . . . 51
John Russell 28
Jonkheer J. L. Mock . . 39
Joseph Hill 50
June Boyd 28
Page
K. A. Victoria . . 41
Kirsteen Poulsen . . . . 28
K. of K 44
Kitty Kininmonth . . 61
Konigin Carola . . 52
Kootenay 54
L
La France 46
La Tosca 56
Lady Alice Stanley . . 53
Lady Ashtown . . . . 45
Lady Charmion . . . . 28
Lady Craig 53
Lady Dixon Hartland . 34
Lady Hillingdon . . . . 40
Lady Maureen Stewart 39
Lady Pirrie 48
Lady Plymouth . . . . 54
Lady Roberts . . . . 48
Lady Roundway . . . . 35
Lady Waterlow . . . . 62
Laurent Carle . . 40
Leonie Lamesch . . . . 64
Le Reve 28
Lilian Moore 50
Little Joe 28
Little Juliet 28
Lord Allenby . . . . 35
Lord Charlemont . . . 55
Loretto 66
Los Angeles 58
Louise Baldwin . . . . 52
Louise Crette . . . . 57
Louise Walter . . 63
Lucida 66
Lucieri Chaure . . . . 47
Lyon 59
M
Ma Fiancee . . . . 56
Mabel Jackson . . . . 28
Mabel Morse 68
Mabel Turner . . . . 35
Madame Abel Chatenay 41
Madame Alex. Dreux . 59
Madame Antoine Mari 56
Madame Butterfly . . 40
Madame Caristie Martel 54
Madame Caroline Test-
out 52
Madame Constant Sou-
pert 54
Madame Driout . . . . 62
Madame Edouard Her-
riot 58
Madame Helen Francois 28
Madame Jules Bouche 45
Madame Jules Graver-
eaux 62
Madame Jules Grolez . 45
Madame Lambard . . 56
Madame Leon Pain . . 62
Madame Mallerin . . 29
Madame Marcel Delan-
ney 55
Madame Segond Weber 43
Mdlle. Aug. Guinoisseau 54
Page
Mdlle. Christine De
Noue 57
Mdlle. Francisque Favre 64
Mdlle. Irene Hennessey 29
Mama Lamesch . . . . 35
Maman Cochet . . . . 42
Maman Turbat . . . . 63
Marechal Niel . . . . 61
Margaret Dickson Hamill 49
Marie Van Houtte . . 56
Marjorie Bulkley . . 47
Mary Merry weather . . 29
Mary Wallace . . . . 29
Maud Cuming . . . . 35
Maxime Corbon . . . . 29
Mermaid 62
Mevrouv C. Van Mar-
wyk Kooy 53
Mildred Grant . . . . 51
Milkmaid 23
Miss Alice de Rothschild 50
Miss Edith Cavell 6 S'
Miss Marion Manifold . 60
Miss Wilmott . . 57
Modesty 51
Molly Bligh 55
Molly Sharman Craw-
ford 48
Moonlight 65
Moyesii 66
Mr. J. Bienfait . . . . 29
Mrs. A. Riccardo . . 59
Mrs. Aaron Ward . . 45
Mrs. A. R. Waddell . . 45
Mrs. Beckwith . . . . 35
Mrs. Bryce Allen . . 44
Mrs. Calvin Coolidge . 29
Mrs. Chas. J. Bell . . 47
Mrs. Chas. Lamplough 48
Mrs. Chas. Russell . . 49
Mrs. Courtney Page . . 35
Mrs. C. V. Haworth . . 59
Mrs. C. W. Edwards . . 29
Mrs. David McKee . . 54
Mrs. Dunlop Best . . 41
Mrs. E. T. Stotesbury 53
Mrs. E. Willis . . . . 50
Mrs. Frank Guthrie . . 48
Mrs. Farmer 59
Mrs. Foley Hobbs . . 49
Mrs. F. W. Flight . . 65
Mrs. Geo. Shawyer . . 44
Mrs. Harold Brocklebank 42
Mrs. H. R. Darlington 40
Mrs. H. Winnett . . . . 44
Mrs. Henry Bowles . . 56
Mrs. Henry Morse . . 53
Mrs. Herbert Stevens . . 41
Mrs. James Shearer . . 30
Mrs. J. Heath . . . . 29
Mrs. John Cook . . . . 46
Mrs. John Laing . . . . 63
Mrs. Mackellar . . . . 52
Mrs. R. B. McLennan . . 30
Mrs. R. D. McClure . . 55
Mrs. Redford . . . . 59
Mrs. T. Roosevelt . . 52
Mrs. Tresham Gilbey . . 30
Mrs. W. C. Egan . . 47
Mrs. W. C. Miller . . 56
Mrs. W. J. Grant (see
Clb. ).
Mrs. Wm. Sergent . . 35
Muriel Wilson . . . . 35
My Maryland . . . . 47
103
Rose and Tree Specialists, Epping, N.S.W.
INDEX— (Continued)
N Page
Natalie Bottner . . . . 52
Nederland 53
Nellie Charlton . . . . 30
Nellie Parker . . . . 55
New Columbia . . . . 30
Noella Nabonnand . . 60
Nona 30
Nora. Cunningham . . 61
JSTur Mahal 35
Page
Rev. Williamson . . . . 59
Rhea Reid 42
Richard E. West . . . . 31
Rodhatte 64
Roger Lambelin . . 63
Romeo 66
Rosabel Walker . . . . 35
Rose Hera 31
Roselandia 31
Rose Marie 40
o
Old Gold 47
Ophelia 46
Orange King . . . . 30
Orleans 63
P
Padre 52
Papa Gontier . . 50
Papa Rouillard 30
Paul Neyron 63'
Paul’s Scarlet Climber 62
Peggy England . . . . 30
Penelope (H. Musk) . . 30
Penelope (H.T.) .. .. 44
Perle des Jardins . . 49
Perle d’Or 64
Persian Yellow . . . . 66
Phoebe 51
Phyllis Bide 30
Pilgrim 43
President Cherioux . . 35
President Poincare 35
Prince C. de Rohan . . 63
Prince de Bulgarie . . 53
Princess Victoria . . 59
Prosperity 65
Q
Queen of Hearts . . . . 62
Queenie Robinson . 31
s
Sachsengruss 61
Sallie Lewis 31
Salmon Spray . . . . 64
Sanders White . . . . 66
Scorcher 62
Sensation 31
Severine 59
Shot Silk 31
Shower of Gold . . . . 6 5
Silver Moon 66
Sinica Alba 66
Sinica Anemone . . . . 66
Souv. de Claudius Pernet 58
Souv. de Georges Pernet 69
Souv. de Gustave Prat 56
Souv. de H. A. Vers-
churen 36
Souv. de la Malmaison 56
Souv. de Leonie Vien-
not 61
Souv. de Madame Boullet 64
Souv. de Madame Louise
Crette 32
Souv. de Marie Finon 32
Souv. de Maria de Zayas 51
Souv. de R. B. Ferguson 58
Souv. de Sergeant Crette 56
Souv. of Stella Gray . . 48
Soyecourt 36
S. S. Pennock . . . . 36
Squatter’s Dream . . . 60
Star of Queensland . . 43
Sunburst 42
Sunny South 42
Sunset 63
Sunstar 49
u Page
Una Wallace 54
V
Vanity 60
Vera S'2
Victoria 32
Victory 47
Vielchenblau 65
Viscountess Devonport 32
w
Walter C. Clark . . . . 61
W. A. Richardson . . 61
W. E. Wallace . . . . 57
Warrior 44
Watsoniana 66
Westfield Beauty . . . 32
Westfield Star . . 46
W. F. Dreer 58
W. F. Mann 57
White Bath 66
White Mamen Cochet 42
White Ophelia . . 57
White Orleans . . . . 32
Wilhelm Kordes . . . . 36
William Bowyer . . . . 32
William Shean . . . . 57
Willowmere 58
W. R. Smith 55
X
Xavier Olibo 63
Y
R
Ramona 31
Reine Marie Henriette 61
Radiance 38
Rainbow 53
Red Letter Day . . . . 42
Red Radiance . . . . 39
Rene Wilmart Urban . 52
Reve d’Or 62
Rev. F. Page Roberts 39
T
Tausendschon . . . . 65
Templar 32
The General 65
The Queen Alexandra . 59
Therese Zeimet Lambert 36
Tip Top 64
Turkes Rugosa Samling 32
Toison D’Or 59
Yellow
Bedder
. . 32
Yves Drouhin
. . 51
Yvonne
Vacherot .
55
Yvonne
Rabier
. . 64
z
Zephirine Drouhin . . 62
Wholly set up and printed in Australia by Jackson, O’Sullivan & Mortlock Limited
276-282 Devonshire Street, Sydney.
COrYBIGHT BY
Hazlewood Bros.
E P P I N G : : N. S. W.
1925
Wholly set up and printed In Australia by
JACKSON, O’SUIXIVAN & MOETLOCK, LTD.,
*76-282 Devonshire Street - - SYDNEY.