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Historic,  archived  document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


I Cs> 


FLOWERING 

TREES 

of  the 

ORIENT 


A.  E.  W< ohlert 

Ufarberth , Pennsylvania 


Oriental  Flowering 

Trees 


AEWOHLERT 


£7/ie  GARDEN 
NURSERIES 

V'farberthTa. 


LANCASTER  PRESS,  INC. 
LANCASTER,  PA. 


A.  E.  WOHLERT 


THE  GARDEN  NURSERIES 

JA (ar berth,  Pa. 


Japanese  Flowering  Cherry 

AMONG  the  flowering  trees,  the  Japanese  Roseflowering  Cherry 
takes  the  lead,  possibly  because  of  the  popular  appeal  of  the 
well  advertised  “Cherry  Season”  of  Japan,  when  tourists  by 
thousands  visit  Japan. 

The  Japanese  Cherry  trees  vary  a great  deal  in  form  and,  there- 
fore, can  be  adapted  to  many  various  uses  in  decorating  the  garden. 
One  type  resembles  the  elm  in  its  vase  form,  beginning  as  a young 
tree  with  the  effect  of  a rather  narrow  column  made  up  of  many 
branches,  but  later,  when  the  top  gets  heavier  with  age,  especially 
during  the  blooming  period,  the  top  of  the  vase  widens  and  the 
whole  forms  a splendid  floral  piece.  Most  of  the  sorts  have  wide- 
spreading  branches,  but  AMANOGAWA,  “The  Milky  Way,”  is  a 
slender  column  and  does  not  greatly  broaden  with  age. 

Nearly  all  the  Japanese  Cherries  are  tinted  pink.  An  exceptional 
variety  or  two  are  pure  white;  FUJIZAN,  or  MT.  FUJI,  being 
one  of  the  white  and  the  only  pure  white  Japanese  Cherry  I know. 
Most  sorts  are  tinted  blush  or  pink;  a few  are  red  or  old  rose;  a few 
are  fragrant,  among  them  MIKURUMA  GAESHI  and  AMAN- 
OGAWA. 

The  Cherry  trees  are  admired  by  the  Japanese  exceedingly, — from 
the  time  the  first  buds  and  flowers  of  the  single  earliest  BENI- 
HIGAN  blooms  in  March  among  the  snows,  followed  by  the  deeper 
colored  SHIDARE  HIGAN,  or  WEEPING  CHERRY,  right 
through  the  season  of  the  Roseflowering  Cherry  until  the  windy  day 
that  brings  down  the  petals,  carpeting  the  lawns  and  walks  in  pink. 
This  pink  “snow”  has  inspired  more  than  one  Japanese  poet  and 
has  also  thrilled  me,  though  I regret  to  see  the  end  of  the  season. 

In  America,  the  display  in  Washington,  D.  C.,  is  notable.  The 
collection  there  was  presented  to  our  nation  during  President  Taft’s 
administration  by  the  City  of  Tokio  and  planted  along  the  River 
Drive  near  the  Basin,  where  it  is  visited  by  every  resident  of 
Washington  at  least  once  during  the  “Cherry  Season.”  Many 
parks,  especially  the  newer  ones  in  the  small  cities,  are  featuring  the 
Japanese  Cherries,  possibly  because  the  management  believes  atten- 
tion will  be  drawn  to  the  project  and  more  funds  become  available 
when  something  with  a news  value  is  planted.  I am  told  that  the 
plan  has  worked  well.  In  one  city  the  Rotary  Club  took  the  matter 
in  hand  and  raised  the  money  as  the  park  funds  were  low. 

In  1917  I placed  a planting  of  Japanese  Cherry  as  street  trees  on 
our  road  front,  Montgomery  Ave.,  on  “the  Main  Line”  (a  Phila- 
delphia suburban  district).  During  the  “Cherry  Season”  the 
motor  cars  of  plant  lovers  seriously  hinder  traffic  on  this  sixty-six- 
feet-wide  road,  incidentally  bringing  us  lots  of  new  friends. 

4 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


Japanese  Roseflowering  Cherries 

GOOD  varieties,  from  an  American  viewpoint,  are  the  fol- 
lowing: 

AMANOGAWA.  A new  sort  in  America  but  a well  established 
old  time  sort  in  Japan.  The  name,  translated  literally,  means 
“Heaven’s  River”  or  “Milky  Way.”  The  branches  are  upright 
and  the  habit  is  columnar — on  the  order  of  the  Lombardy  poplar. 
While  the  flowers  of  nearly  all  the  other  sorts  are  carried  on  long 
flower  stems  that  droop,  the  semi-double  pink  flowers  of  AMAN- 
OGAWA are  held  upright  on  rather  short  stocky  stems.  The 
flowers  exhale  a delightful,  delicate  fragrance  and  lend  a charming 
effect  to  the  tree  as  they  entirely  cover  every  branch.  On  account 
of  the  columnar  build  of  this  variety,  it  takes  up  little  room  and 
gives  but  little  shade,  therefore  fitting  itself  particularly  well  to 
small  gardens  and  formal  plantings  and  is  also  effective  in  the  shrub 
border,  giving  it  an  accent  difficult  to  get  otherwise. 

NADEN,  double  pink,  is  one  of  the  loveliest  sorts  and  with 
KOFUGEN,  double,  old  rose  or  red,  has  really  made  our  Nurseries 
famous  locally,  being  the  sort  I chose  for  our  road  front  planting. 

The  color  of  NADEN  is  a lovely  pink,  somewhat  deeper  colored 
than  AMANOGAWA.  The  flowers  are  large  and  heavy,  well  filled, 
double  and  produced  in  great  abundance.  They  last  about  two 
weeks,  turning  a deeper  tint  when  fully  matured  and  generally  come 
down  in  a pink  cloud  with  an  early  May  shower. 

FUJIZAN  ZAKURA  (MT.  FUJI)  is  of  a type  similar  to  the 
above,  only  somewhat  longer  petaled  and  not  as  full,  but  the  snowy 
white  flowers  are  very  large  and  heavy,  produced  in  great  abundance 
and  set  this  tree  apart  from  the  rest  as  the  only  snow-white  form 
of  the  Roseflowering  Cherry  in  cultivation.  This  is  a lovely  variety 
and  highly  valued  here  and  in  Japan.  The  Japanese  named  this 
tree  for  their  sacred  mountain. 

UKON  ZAKURA  belongs  also  to  the  above  class.  The  flowers 
are  somewhat  smaller  than  KOFUGEN,  NADEN,  ROSEA,  etc. 
The  color  is  yellow  with  a slight  greenish  tint  and  valued  very 
highly  by  the  Japanese.  It  is  exceedingly  rare  and  the  color  is 

5 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arb erth,  Pa 


Japanese  Roseflowering  Cherry  and  Cherry  Blossom  Time  in  Japan 


6 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


very  unusual.  For  that  reason  it  has  a place  in  every  collection. 

SEKIZAN:  Sekizan,  Kansan  or  Kwansan.  This  variety  is 
known  in  Japan  under  all  three  names, — in  Washington,  D.  C., 
it  is  called  Kwansan.  We  use  the  first  name.  It  is  also  one 
of  the  long- 
stemmed types, 
approximately 
the  same  size 
and  color  as 
KOFUGEN, 
the  flowers 
very  full  and 
double.  The 
color  is  an  old 
rose  like  the 
color  of  KO- 
FUGEN. Oc- 
casionally, it 
seems,  depend- 
ing upon  the 
weather,  the 
color  may  be 
decidedly 
lighter  than 
that  of  KO- 
FUGEN, but  I 
would  classify 
a deep 
or  old 
The 
of  this 


it  as 
pink 
rose 
habit 
tree  is  some- 
what more 
compact  than 
the  foregoing 
and  adapts  it- 
self particu- 
larly well  to  the 


Photograph  of  Naden  Zakura.  Kofugen,  Sekizan 
and  Rosea  are  of  a similar  form 

7 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arh  e rth , Pa. 


bushy  form,  that  is,  having 
branches  from  the  ground  up. 
It  seems  to  be  a very  popular 
sort  with  our  cherry  lovers. 

SHIROFUGEN  ZAKURA 
also  resembles  the  above.  One 
difference  is  that  while  most  of 
the  above  varieties  have  crim- 
son-tipped buds,  the  buds  of  this 


A flowering  branch  of  Amanogawa, 
illustrating  the  habit  of  the  tree  and  the 
distribution  of  the  flowers.  All  the  branches 
are  equally  well  studded  with  bloom. 


A couple  of  young  Amanogawas 
in  our  nurseries 

variety  are  lighter  and  the 
bloom  the  lightest  colored  of  the 
pink-tinted  sorts.  In  my  judg- 
ment it  is  not  quite  as  good  as 
the  other  pink-tinted  varieties. 

Two  other  good  Japanese 
Roseflowering  Cherries  are 
known  to  us  as  “ROSEA,” 
similar  in  carriage  and  form  of 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


bloom  to  the 
three  first  named 
sorts.  One  of 
these  varieties 
we  received 
from  Holland, 
therefore  we 
have  called  it 
“ROSEA  HOL- 
LAND.” It 
differs  from 
“ROSEA”  in 
habit  of  growth, 
being  as  a young 

tree  cylindrical  in  form,  turning  to  vase  shape  with  age.  ROSEA, 
in  common  with  NADEN,  KOFUGEN  and  SHIROFUGEN,  is 
spreading,  the  colors  of  both  pale  pink,  ageing  to  rose. 

OJOCHIN  ZAKURA.  The  name  translated  means  “paper 
lantern,”  or,  as  we  would  say,  “Chinese  lantern.”  The  flowers  are 
very  large,  semi-double  and  pink  tinted.  The  tree  is  very  vigorous, 
upright  growing,  and  not  nearly  as  spreading  as  the  varieties  men- 
tioned above,  although  it  has  a greater  spread  than  ROSEA 


A Pair  of  Weeping  Cherry  Trees  Planted  at  an  Entrance 
SHIDARE  HIGAN  ZAKURA 


HOLLAND. 


Possibly  the  loveliest  form  of  the  Roseflowering  Cherry  is  what 
we  call  the  short-stemmed  type,  with  flowers  on  short  stems,  giving 
the  arrangement  of  flowers  on  the  branch  somewhat  of  a bottle- 
brush effect.  The  most  delicate  colors  are  in  this  class.  None  are 
as  full  or  double  as  the  previously  named  sorts,  but  for  that  reason 
the  more  effective,  and,  in  the  opinion  of  some,  the  coming  sorts. 
In  this  class  I may  mention  the  lovely  HOSOKAWA-BENI  and 
MIKURUMA  GAESHI,  both  fragrant,  the  delicate  RUTH 
WOHLERT  of  exquisite  color  and  form.  PAUL  WOHLERT  is  a 
dwarf  form,  red  or  deep  pink,  early. 

MI'KURUMA'GAESHI  ZAKURA  is  considered  among  the 
Japanese  as  one  of  the  loveliest  of  all  the  Flowering  Cherries.  The 
name  translated  implies  that  you  will  turn  around  and  look  back 
again  at  this  variety  when  you  leave  the  tree.  It  is  double-flower- 
ing, light  pink,  slightly  fragrant  and  exceedingly  lovely  on  account 

9 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arh  e rth , Pa. 


of  both  the  delicate  coloring  and  the  unusual  attractive  distribution 
of  the  flowers  over  the  tree.  This  variety,  as  well  as  all  the  follow- 
ing, blooms  earlier  than  the  heavier  flowered  sorts  named  above. 
The  shape  of  the  tree  is  decidedly  spreading.  The  branches  are 
long  and  without  many  prominent  sideshoots. 

HOSOKAWA-BENI  ZAKURA  is  more  upright  than  the  fore- 
going and  of  a similar  color.  The  branches  of  this  tree  have  longer 
sideshoots  and  will  grow  in  a more  dense  formation.  It  doesn’t 
show  as  great  a tendency  to  spread.  The  flowers  are  delicate 
and  fragrant. 

RUTH  WOHLERT  is  of  an  exquisite  color  and  form,  of  a type 
similar  to  the  above;  somewhat  more  vigorous  than  either.  It  is  a 
new  type;  color  blush  pink;  double. 

PAUL  WOHLERT  is  a dwarf  type,  the  flowers  semi-double,  the 
color  red  or  deep  pink  and  very  early,  following  the  WEEPING 
SHIDARE  HIGAN.  Under  ordinary  conditions  this  sort  should 
be  considered  fully  grown  at  ten  feet  but  we  have  trees  that  appear 
to  have  stopped  growing  at  eight  feet.  It  is  fairly  spreading.  A 
ten-foot  tree  could  have  a spread  of  at  least  eight  feet. 

JEANNE  WOHLERT,  “the  baby  of  the  family,”  decidedly 

the  most  dwarfish  of  all  the 
Japanese  Flowering  Cherries 
I know,  showing  a tendency 
to  branch  directly  from  the 
ground.  The  semi-double, 
delicately  tinted,  light  pink 
flowers  are  fragrant  and  pro- 
duced very  freely  on  short 
stems.  The  three  old  trees 
we  own,  have  not  exceeded 
six  feet  in  height,  two  of 
them  being  only  four  feet 
high,  but  quite  bushy.  It 
is  an  exceedingly  attractive 
sort  and  very  rare.  OJO- 
CHIN,  KOFUGEN  and 
NADEN,  of  approximately 


Shidare  Higan  Zakura — Weeping 
Cherry  “standard”  form 


10 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


the  same  age,  are 
now  over  twenty 
feet  high. 

The  Japanese 
Weeping  Cherry 
variety,  SHI- 
DARE  HIGAN 
ZAKURA,  is  a 
worthy  street  tree, 
as  it  can  be  made 
to  grow  very  fast 
by  a liberal  appli- 
cation of  well-rot- 
ted cow  manure. 

Nothing  surpasses 
this  tree  in  loveli- 
ness during  its  pe- 
riod of  bloom,  flow- 
ering as  it  does  in 
the  vicinity  of 
Philadelphia  in 
April  and  being 
covered  with 
thousands  of  rose 
pink  single  flowers 
before  the  least 
sign  of  foliage  is  visible.  The  weather  then  being  cool,  it  has  a long 
season.  SHIDARE  HIGAN  is  darker  in  color,  or  should  I say  is 
blessed  with  more  color  than  the  ordinary  Weeping  Cherry  and  is 
admired  more  than  any  other  flowering  tree  because  it  displays  the 
first  pink  color  of  the  year,  nothing  but  yellow  having  been  seen  up 
to  the  advent  of  SHIDARE  HIGAN’S  blooming  time. 

The  Weeping  Cherry,  judging  from  the  demand  for  this  tree,  is 
absolutely  the  finest  and  most  valuable  lawn  tree  in  the  opinion  of 
our  customers.  While  I do  not  exactly  agree  with  them  in  this 
particular,  I can  only  state  that  the  demand  for  Weeping  Cherry 
is  almost_  equal  to  the  combined  demand  for  all  the  other  varieties. 


Japan  Cherry  Rosea 


11 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arh e r th , Pa 


12 


Naden  Zakura  (Sieboldi)  in  bloom  by  our  office 


Oriental  F l ozv  e ring  Trees  and  Shrubs 


Of  course,  I realize  this  is  simply  because  it  blooms  so  early  and  the 
bright-colored  flowers  are  an  inspiration  to  a garden  lover,  who  then 
promptly  decides  that  he  must  have  one  of  them.  When  the 
Weeping  Cherry  blooms,  it  blooms  alone  and  has  no  competition. 

The  BENI  HIGAN  blooms  in  early  April  among  the  snows  and  is 
known  as  the  Spring  Cherry.  Small,  light  pink  flowers,  single,  are 
produced  in  multitudes,  absolutely  covering  the  tree;  indeed  a 
lovely  object  after  the  winter’s  snow  and  frost.  Under  good  condi- 
tions this  tree  will  reach  a size  of  twelve  feet  high  and  wide,  generally 
it  is  smaller  and  is  strictly  a dwarf  tree.  No  collection  or  garden 
complete  without  it.  The  weeping  cherry  sprang  from  this  upright 
variety. 

As  to  cultural  directions  for  Japanese  Flowering  Cherry:  A well- 
drained  soil  is  essential,  the  texture  of  minor  importance,  but  all  of 
the  cherries  enjoy  a fertile  soil.  A clay  subsoil  on  low  land  is  not 


Lincoln  Memorial,  Washington,  D.  C.,  in  Cherry  Blossom  Time 

13 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arb  e rth , Pa. 


Japanese  Cherry  Trees  in  Potomac  Park,  Washington,  D.  C., 

Washington  Monument  in  Background 

Copyrighted,  by  C.  0.  Buckingham  Co.,  Washington,  D.  C. 


the  best  place,  yet  they  will  live  there,  keep  their  roots  close  to  the 
surface  and  not  get  very  large  for  this  reason,  as  surface  soil  over 
clay  bottom  soon  gets  bone  dry  and  saturated  wet  in  turn.  A mulch 
is  valuable  for  three  years  or  more.  Manure  should  be  used  with 
care  when  planting.  It  is  best  used  when  mixed  thoroughly  through- 
out all  the  soil  dug  out  of  the  hole,  well-rotted  manure  only,  one 
bucketful  to  a wheelbarrow  load  of  soil,  or  \x/i  lb.  bone,  coarse,  to 
a barrowful  of  soil.  Firm  or  pack  soil  well  with  a rammer. 

With  reference  to  hardiness:  The  tree  withstands  the  coldest 
weather  of  New  England  and  the  Allegheny  Mountains.  I remem- 
ber reading  in  my  “morning  daily,”  that  Alderman  Gorsuch  of 
Roaring  Springs  reported  he  had  found  a Cherry  tree  in  a cemetery 
near  Altoona,  Pa.,  that  bore  roses  every  year  in  May  and  that  he 


14 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


had  carried  some  of  the  roses  to  Altoona  to  prove  his  statement. 
The  trees  are  quite  hardy  in  Ohio,  Illinois,  New  England,  New  York, 
the  Carolinas,  Georgia,  and  northward.  I do  not  know  now  any 
state  where  the  Japanese  Cherries  have  failed.  A neighbor  is 
experimenting  with  these  trees  in  Florida,  having  planted  a carload 
for  a tryout.  The  Pacific  Coast  climate  is  particularly  adapted, 
with  the  exception  of  Southern  California.  The  tree  will  thrive 
anywhere,  almost,  though  exceptions  are  very  poor  soil,  where  ero- 
sion or  the  graders  have  removed  the  plant  food  with  the  top  soil; 
swampy  soil  is  not  fitted;  a stiff  yellow  or  blue  clay  subsoil,  with  a 
few  inches  of  top  soil,  will  hardly  do. 

Pruning.  Thinning  out  does  not  give  you  more  flowers  and 
should  be  entirely  avoided  and  pruning  is  desirable  only  if  a branch 
or  two  has  spread  too  far  for  your  space.  Never  thin  out  the 
branches, — the  more  twigs  and  branches,  the  more  flowers  you 
get. 

Staking  is  advisable  until  you  get  your  central  lead  or  branch  as 
high  as  you  want  it.  Until  then,  the  sideshoots  should  be  kept 
within  bounds  and  the  central  main  branch  or  lead  encouraged,  but, 
if  you  have  room,  absolutely  no  pruning  is  needed  nor  wanted. 

Labels  should  be  tied  to  sideshoots,  never  to  main  branches  or 
trunk,  as  the  tree  may  be  ruined  in  one  year  by  tight  label  wires. 


Japanese  Roseflowering  Cherry  Trees  as  Flowering  Shade  Trees  by  My  Office 

15 


Qhinese  Flowering  Qrah 


M';<  # t >%  f 

•4  - 11 

L * # * 


t: 


flip  1 


MALUS 
SPECTABILIS 
The  flower  when 
in  bud  is  coral  red, 
opening  to  a full- 
blown flower  of  a gorgeous 
soft  pink.  The  flowers  are 
very  large  and  come  in  such 
abundance  as  to  envelop  all 
the  branches  with  the  bright 
pink  brilliant  blooms  that  are 
double  and  about  the  size  of  a 
50c  piece.  Usual  height 
about  8-10  ft.,  finally  larger. 

Malus  Scheideckeri  is  sim- 
ilar in  appearance,  smaller 
flowers  and  freer  blooming. 


HE  Chinese 
Flowering 
Crab  is  not 
as  well  known  to 
fame  as  the  Cher- 
but  a few  of 
them  are  decidedly 
more  gorgeous. 
MALUS  ATRO- 
SANGUINEA,  for 
instance,  is  one  of 
the  most  brilliant 
subjects  in  our  gar- 
den. The  small 
flowers  follow  SHI- 
DARE  HIGAN 
and  are  produced 
before  the  foliage. 
They  come  in  mul- 
titudes, almost  ob- 
literating  the 
branches.  I can 
only  say  the  effect 
is  that  the  tree  is 
clothed  in  trans- 
parent silk  gauze, 
pink  and  shimmer- 
ing, changing  in 
color  value  with 
the  elevation  of  the 


sun  and  the  position  of  the  observer  in  relation  to  the  sunlight. 
The  effect  is  beautiful  on  single  trees  or  groups,  but  comes  to  its 
own  particularly  when  ATROSANGUINEA  is  used  as  a hedge 
plant.  It  may  be  treated  almost  like  privet;  that  is,  one  may 
shear  the  outside  branches  twice  in  the  spring  and  early  summer, 
leaving  the  upright  growth  alone.  As  the  foliage  is  held  well  into 


16 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrub s 


November  and  is 
to  the  last  a splen- 
did glossy  green, 
having  apparently 
no  attraction  to  in- 
sects, it  is  a rival  of 
the  privet  where  a 
hedge  screen  is 
wanted.  A height 
of  twenty  feet  is 
readily  attained 
when  treated  as  above.  When  left 
to  its  own  devices,  which  one  can 
safely  do  where  there  is  room 
enough,  it  is  a low  spreading  tree, 
as  wide  as  high.  In  common  with 
all  the  crabs  it  will  grow  in  any  soil, 
wet  or  dry,  rich  or  poor,  but,  of 
course,  one  is  rewarded  for  good  cul- 
ture by  more  rapid  growth;  as  every 
branch  flowers,  the  more  branches  the 
better,  so  thinning  out  is  worse  than 
needless.  A one-year-old  tree  blooms  as  well  for 
its  size  as  an  older  tree.  Of  course,  all  shearing 

and  pruning  is  done  after  these  flowers  have 

i Double  Flowering 

Passed-  Apple 

MALUS  ARNOLDIANA  is  of  a similar  habit  Mdus  ioensis,  Bechtel’s 

variety 

and  appears  to  be  a cross  of  FLORIBUNDA  or 
ATROSAN GUINEA  and  PARKMANI.  Its  habit  of  growth, 
glossy  foliage  and  fruit  appear  to  be  inherited  from  one  of  the  first 
named  and  the  flowers  from  PARKMANI.  The  flowers  are  in 
clusters  on  three-inch-long  stems,  red  and  wirelike;  the  flowers 
pink,  single  or  semi-double  and  more  abundant  than  found  on 
PARKMANI.  The  experts  at  the  Arnold  Arboretum  place  this 
sort  as  Number  One  in  their  list  of  good  crabs. 


MALUS  FLORIBUNDA  is  an  old  favorite,  of  spreading  growth, 
prolific  flowering,  as  ATROSANGUINEA  in  all  but  color,  which  is 
a light  pink,  fading  to  white,  followed  by  a lot  of  yellowish  green 

17 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arh  e rth , Pa. 


Fruiting  Branch  of  Flowering  Crab — Scheideckeri 

fruits  relished  by  the  birds.  It  can  be  grown  as  well  as  all  the  rest 
of  the  Malus  as  a tree,  but  is  at  its  best  as  a bush.  As  pink  is 
possibly  the  favorite  color  in  the  garden,  FLORIBUNDA  has 
always  enjoyed  great  popularity. 

MALUS  TORINGA  is  a type  from  Asia.  This  sort  and  MALUS 
SARGENTI  are  similar  in  habit  and  bloom,  flowers  produced  in 
abundance,  giving  the  effect  of  plum  blossoms,  almost  white, 
followed  by  a great  quantity  of  cherry  red  fruit  that  is  very  showy 
and  holds  out  well  into  the  winter. 

SARGENTI  is  a dwarf  type  and  much  in  demand  for  small 
gardens  and  rockeries,  as  well  as  places  where  a low  growing  tree  is 
indicated  by  conditions,— by  a building  under  a window  or  in  front 
of  taller  trees  in  groups.  SARGENTI  is  practically  a creeping 
form,  at  least  low  and  spreading. 

MALUS  SCHEIDECKERI  and  SPECTABILIS  are  very 
similar,  though  they  can  be  told  apart  by  the  more  glossy  foliage 
of  the  latter  and  by  the  color  of  the  wood.  These  sorts  have  double 
flowers  and  upright  branches,  especially  on  young  trees.  The 
flower  stems  are  stiff  enough  to  carry  the  heavy  flowers  upright  and 

18 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


in  a bottle-brush  formation  on  the  stem,  but  the  heavy  fruit,  valu- 
able for  jelly,  hangs  down.  The  SCHEIDECKERI  is  a sort  that 
flowers  well  as  a young  tree  of  from  two  to  three  years  old,  but 
SPECTABILIS  cannot  be  counted  upon  to  produce  much  bloom 
before  it  is  ten  years  old.  The  flowers  are  twice  as  large  and  more 
valuable  for  this  reason  only. 

PARKMANI  is  a lovely  slow-growing  dwarf  tree,  long  lance- 
olate foliage,  double  pink  flowers  on  drooping  red  stems,  not 
desirable  for  general  planting  where  quick  effects  are  wanted. 
Worthwhile  in  a collection,  but  it  does  not  to  me  appear  to  have 
any  landscape  value,  while  all  the  foregoing  are  very  valuable 
features  in  the  landscape  as  they  all  show  striking  character  that 
commands  attention.  PARKMANI  has  great  merit  and  is  used  a 
great  deal  on  account  of  its  delicate  beauty. 

NIEDSWETZKYANA  is  an  apple  with  purple  fruit  and  flowers. 
For  that  matter  the  leaves,  stems,  sap,  bark,  buds  and  all,  are  red 
or  purple,  the  apples  being  red  throughout  and  good  to  eat.  I am 
not  convinced  that  this  tree  is  wanted  on  a small  place  as  it  has  to 


Mains  floribunda 

19 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — N arh  e rth , Pa. 


reach  an  age  of  ten  years  or  more  before  flowers  are  produced 
abundantly.  It  is  interesting  and  entitled  to  a place  in  all  collec- 
tions. 

Of  the  American  crabs,  IOENSIS  and  IOENSIS  BECHTELI 
are  the  best  and  of  about  equal  value  for  landscape  effect.  The 
type  leads,  as  it  is  more  vigorous.  BECHTELI  is  double  flowering, 
the  buds  are  globular  on  both  sorts.  Possibly  the  double  flowers  of 
BECHTELI  are  more  enduring,  as  they  do  not  produce  fruit.  The 
flowers  are  fragrant  and  a very  lovely  pink,  the  loveliest  pink  of  all 
the  flowering  trees,  but  for  landscape  effects  the  double  form  is  not 
valuable,  as  the  flowers  are  pretty  well  hidden  in  the  foliage,  while 
practically  all  the  other  sorts  display  the  bloom  on  bare  stems. 
IOENSIS  is  more  vigorous  than  the  improved  form. 

MALUS  CORONARIUS,  another  American  fragrant  sort,  is  not 
so  valuable,  as  it  has  to  be  quite  old  and  large  before  one  can  expect 
flowers  and  I am  not  sure  that  it  is  any  better  than  most  of  the  fruit- 
ing apple  trees  for  show  and  its  fruit  is  not  good  to  eat. 

MALUS  BACCATA,  a Chinese  variety,  is  somewhat  similar  in 
habit  to  MALUS  CORONARIA,  but  this  sort  will  show  con- 
siderable bloom  long  before  CORONARIA  has  opened  its  first 
bud.  A young  tree  of  BACCATA  will  bloom  freely,  but  not  as 
early  in  life  as  many  of  the  other  varieties.  SCHEIDECKERI, 
ATROSANGUINEA,  FLORIBUNDA,  PARKMANI,  and  a few 
others,  will  bloom  freely  when  they  are  only  twelve  inches  high, — - 
not  so  BACCATA.  It  has  red  buds;  white  fragrant  flowers  and 
good  foliage.  The  fruit  is  beautifully  colored,  very  effective  on 
the  tree  and  good  for  jelly.  The  fruit  is  produced  in  great  quanti- 
ties, therefore  very  effective  when  ripe  and  colored. 

MALUS  ATROSANGUINEA,  “MING  SHING,”  is  a some- 
what less  conspicuous  purple  in  summer,  but  the  young  shoots 
are  more  strikingly  brilliant  than  any  of  the  rest  of  the  purple  leaved 
sorts.  During  the  summer  when  the  foliage  has  ripened,  only  a 
slight  trace  of  purple  can  be  found  in  the  foliage.  Very  free  flower- 
ing— even  young  trees  two  years  bear  flowers  freely. 


20 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs. 


MALUS  ELEYI  is  another  distinct  purple  sort,  particularly 
charming  in  early  summer  when  the  display  of  red  foliage  gives  an 
accent  in  the  planting — even  late  in  October  does  it  show  this 
lovely  color  scheme- — far  better  than  the  Japanese  Red  Maples, 
for  they  are  then  only  a rusty  brown.  The  sap  is  purple  too. 
Flowers  deep  pink  or  red — single;  vigorous  grower. 

MALUS  FLORIBUNDA  “PEACHBLOW,”  a new  sort,  of 
vigorous  growth,  dark  green  foliage,  lovely  pink  single  flowers  of 
good  size  and  bright  color — introduced  this  year  for  the  first  time. 

MALUS  FLORIBUNDA  PURPUREA  is  one  of  the  newer  sorts. 
In  habit  it  resembles  the  type.  The  purple  foliage,  single  purple 
flowers,  and  fruit  makes  it  a distinct  departure  from  the  ordinary. 
The  flowers  and  fruits  are  carried  on  long  pendulous  stems  and  are 
produced  in  great  abundance  on  mature  trees.  Young  trees  are  not 
as  prolific  as  Floribunda,  Atrosanguinea  and  Scheideckeri.  Purple 
bark  and  sap.  Strong  grower. 

MALUS  FLORIBUNDA  “SNOWBANK”  is  new  and  offered 
now  for  the  first  time.  Light  green  foliage,  snow  white,  single 
flowers — a real  gem  where  white  is  wanted.  Valuable  as  a foil  to 
the  darker  sorts. 


The  many  varieties  mentioned  in  this  booklet  have  a con- 
fusing tendency.  If  you  wish , you  may  simply  state  the 
size  of  the  space  you  want  to  plant  and  the  location , and  I 
will  suggest  the  varieties  that  will  give  you  best  satisfaction 
and  sequence  of  bloom. 


21 


The  Garden  Nurseries  — Narherth,  Pa. 


FLOWERING  PEACH 


“ PERSICA  ” 
Persian  Doub  le 
Flowering  Peach 

charming,  as  it 


PERSICA, 
Persian  Double 
Flowering 
Peach.  To 
those  who  have 
had  the  first 
view  of  a well- 
developed  tree 
of  this  kind  in 
full  bloom,  it  appears 
that  nothing  more 
beautiful  could  pos- 
sibly be  found,  and  the  most  peculiar 
thing,  from  our  point  of  view,  is  that, 
no  matter  what  sort  of  color  our  client 
has  first  discovered,  it  seems  that  nothing 
short  of  that  very  particular  shade  will 
satisfy  him.  The  fact  is  that  all  of  these 
colors  are  equally  beautiful,  but  the  person 
who  has  seen  only  one  of  them  cannot  believe 
it  possible  that  anything  could  surpass  the  one 
first  discovered,  and,  therefore,  they  will  take 
no  chance  with  anything  different.  The  rose- 
like flowers  cover  practically  every  twig  and 
branch  of  the  tree,  and  range  in  color  from  purest 
snow  white  to  soft  pink,  rose  and  red.  The 
White  Double  Flowering  Peach  is  particularly 
is  possibly  the  purest  white  seen  in  any  flower. 


Persica  comes  in  three  colors,  white,  pink  and  crimson. 


'The  Double  Flowering  Plum 

PRUNUS  TRILOBA  is  a miniature  “Persica”  or  Flowering 
Peach,  smaller  in  growth  and  in  bloom.  The  foliage  is  quite  differ- 
ent, the  flowers  not  as  gorgeous,  but  beautiful,  very  double  and  a 
lovely  pink,  blooming  slightly  in  advance  of  Persica. 


22 


Oriental  Flowering  Trees  and  Shrubs 


PRUNUS  TOMENTOSA,  a lovely  dwarf,  single  white  flowering 
plum,  quite  one  of  the  most  attractive  dwarf  shrubs,  suitable  for 
borders  and  rockeries;  the  fruit  is  abundant  and  good  to  eat  but 
too  attractive  to  be  disturbed.  The  purple  or  red  plums  in  minia- 
ture are  very  showy. 


Trouble  Flowering  Almond 

AMYGDALUS  COMMUNIS  ALBA  and  ROSEA  resemble  the 
Flowering  Peach  and  Plum  and  are  the  smallest  of  the  group,  fitting 
in  especially  for  planting  in  mixed  borders  or  in  front  of  shrubbery. 
Very  graceful  and  lovely,  probably  too  well  known  to  mention  here. 
Comes  in  white  and  pink. 


Japanese  Evergreen  Azaleas 

AZALEA  HINODEGIRI.  The  name  translated  means  “Sun- 
rise Azalea,”  as  the  ruddy  glow  of  this  plant  in  full  bloom  reminds 
the  Japanese  of  the  Rising  Sun.  The  plants,  leaves  and  all,  are 
literally  smothered  in  the  wealth  of  bloom  and  this  variety  is  easily 
the  most 
popular  aza- 
lea in  Amer- 
ica. Prob- 
ably one  half 
million  are 
sold  each 
year,  many 
of  these  at 
Easter,  as 
the  plant  can 
be  forced  for  that  occasion. 

After  flowering  they  may 
be  planted  outdoors.  The 
plants  we  offer  are  never  forced 
and  have  always  been  out- 
doors in  our  Nurseries.  The  leaves 
persist  all  winter  but  turn  a copper 
color  in  the  Fall,  changing  into  green 
with  the  advent  of  warm  weather.  They 
are  hardy  in  all  the  Atlantic  States. 


23 


CONDITION  OF  ORDER 

THE  PRICES  in  this  Catalog  do  not  cover  extra 
choice  specimens  selected  by  customers  in  the 
Nurseries. 

ALL  PACKING  CHARGES  are  included  in  our  list 
prices,  with  the  exception  of  specimen  trees,  for 
which  packing  is  done  at  cost. 

AS  JAPANESE  WEEPING  CHERRIES  are  difficult 
to  pack  for  shipment,  packing  charges  are  extra 
on  all  sizes. 

WHILE  WE  CARRY  IN  STOCK  in  our  nurseries  a 
complete  line,  we  catalogue  only  a few  specialties. 
We  shall  be  pleased  to  quote  you  on  any  nursery 
stock  you  may  want  not  mentioned  herein. 

TERMS — Cash  with  order,  except  to  persons  who 
satisfy  us  as  to  their  responsibility,  when  accounts 
will  be  due  in  10  days.  We  charge  interest  at  6% 
per  annum. 

CLAIMS — To  receive  consideration  must  be  made 
within  10  days  after  receipt  of  goods. 

SHIPPING  INSTRUCTIONS— Shipping  season 
opens  about  March  1st.  Fall  shipments  may  be 
made  after  Oct.  1st.  Our  stock  is  regularly  in- 
spected and  certificate  will  be  sent  with  each 
shipment.  Write  plainly  and  give  explicit  direc- 
tions as  to  address  and  mode  of  shipment.  Ship- 
ments will  be  forwarded  exactly  as  directed;  but 
when  without  instructions  we  will  use  our  best 
judgment  and  forward  by  shortest  and  safest 
route. 


24 


L rice  List  for  Spring  1926 


“The  prices  below  cover  good  average  nursery  stock  and  not  speci- 
men trees  selected  in  the  nurseries  by  customers,  for  which  higher 
prices  will  be  charged  according  to  the  value  of  the  individual  trees. 
Cost  of  packing  of  heavy  and  specimen  trees,  as  well  as  Weeping 
Cherries, — trees  at  a value  of  $6.00  and  over  will  cost  20%  addi- 
tional for  packing.” 


FLOWERING  CRABS 


Malus  Arnoldiana,  Semi-double,  pink, 
early  flowering 


Malus  Atrosanguinea,  Single,  red, 
bush  form,  early  flowering.  . . 


Malus  Atrosanguinea,  Single,  red, 
standard,  or  tree  form.  . . 


Malus  Atrosanguinea,  Single,  red, 
bush  form,  extra  heavy.  . 


Malus  Baccata,  Single,  white,  fra- 
grant   


Malus  Bechtels,  Double,  pink,  fra- 
grant, late  flowering 


Malus  Eleyi,  purple  to  red  foliage  and 
bloom,  New 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

18-24" 

$1.75 

$15.00 

3-4' 

2.75 

22.50 

4-5' 

3.50 

30.00 

5-6' 

5.00 

40.00 

6-7' 

6.00 

50.00 

7— 8'(heavy)  15.00 

120.00 

18-24" 

1.50 

10.00 

2-3' 

2.00 

17.50 

3-4' 

3.50 

20.00 

4-5' 

5.00 

35.00 

5-6' 

7.50 

45.00 

6-7' 

8.50 

75.00 

7-8' 

10.00 

90.00 

8-9' 

15.00 

6-7' 

10.00 

7-8' 

15.00 

8-9' 

20.00 

18-24" 

1.50 

12.50 

2-3' 

2.00 

15.00 

3-4' 

3.00 

20.00 

4- 5' 

5- 6' 

4.00 

35.00 

6-8' 

15.00 

100.00 

18-24" 

$3.50 

$30.00 

2-3' 

4.00 

35.00 

3-4' 

5.00 

40.00 

4-5' 

6.00 

3-4' 

3.50 

4-5' 

4.50 

25 


Malus  Floribunda,  Single,  pink,  early, 
spreading 


Malus  Floribunda  Purpurea,  one  of 
the  best,  purple  foliage  and 
flowers 


Malus  Ioensis,  Large,  single,  pink, 
fragrant,  late  flowering, 
Prairie  Crab 

Malus  Micromalus,  New,  pink  tint.  . . . 

Malus  Niedswetzkyana,  Purple  leaf 
and  bloom,  large  flowers  and 
fruit  good  to  eat 


Malus  Parkmani,  Semi-double,  pink, 
dwarf  tree 


Malus  Prunifolia  Rinki,  Chinese 
Apple 


Malus  Ringo  Sublobata 


Malus  Sargenti,  New , dwarf,  white; 

abundant  small  showy  red 
fruit,  grafted 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

18-24" 

1.50 

10.00 

2-3' 

2.00 

15.00 

3-4' 

2.50 

22.50 

4-5' 

3.50 

30.00 

5-6' 

5.00 

6-7'  (bushy) 

7.50 

18-24" 

1.50 

12.50 

2-3' 

1.75 

15.00 

3-4' 

2.00 

17.50 

4-5' 

3.00 

25.00 

5-6' 

4.00 

35.00 

6-7' 

5.00 

45.00 

2-3' 

2.00 

3-4' 

3.50 

3-4' 

#4.50 

4-5' 

5.50 

18-24" 

1.50 

#12.50 

2-3' 

2.00 

15.00 

3-4' 

3.00 

25.00 

4-5' 

4.00 

30.00 

5-6' 

5.00 

45.00 

18-24" 

2.00 

2-3' 

3.00 

25.00 

3-4' 

3.50 

5-6' 

6.00 

6-7' 

7.50 

18-24" 

1.00 

2-3' 

1.50 

3-4' 

2.00 

4-5' 

4.00 

3-4' 

2.00 

15.00 

4-5' 

3.00 

2-3' 

2.50 

3-4' 

4.50 

4-5' 

5.00 

26 


Malus  Sargenti,  Seedlings 


Ten 


She  Each 

3|-4i'  4.50 

Malus  Scheideckeri,  Double,  pink, 
free  flowering,  fruit  excellent 


for  jelly 

. 18-24" 

1.50 

12.00 

2-3' 

2.00 

15.00 

3-4' 

2.50 

20.00 

4-5' 

3.50 

30.00 

5-6' 

5.00 

40.00 

6-7' (heav 

7)  10.00 

7-8'  “ 

15.00 

Malus  Sieboldi  Arborescens,  tall, 

white  flowers,  red  fruit  in 

abundance  

3-4' 

2.00 

4-5' 

2.50 

Malus  Sieboldi  Calocarpa,  white 

flowers,  red  fruit 

3-4' 

2.50 

4-5' 

3.00 

Malus  Spectabilis 

3-4' 

32.00 

317.50 

4-5' 

5.00 

40.00 

5-6' 

6.00 

50.00 

Malus  Theifera,  used  for  tea  making 

in  China 

3M' 

4.50 

4-5' 

5.00 

ORNAMENTAL  FLOWERING  CRABS 


2-3' 

she 

3-4' 

she 

4-5' 

she 

Malus  Arnoldiana 

.32.25 

each 

32.75 

each 

33.50  each 

CC 

Atrosanguinea 

. 2.00 

CC 

3.50 

CC 

5.00 

CC 

cc 

Baccata 

. 2.00 

CC 

3.00 

CC 

4.00 

CC 

cc 

Bechteli 

. 4.00 

cc 

5.00 

cc 

5.50 

cc 

cc 

Eleyi 

. 2.50 

cc 

3.50 

cc 

4.50 

cc 

cc 

Floribunda 

. 2.00 

cc 

2.50 

cc 

3.50 

cc 

cc 

Floribunda  Purpurea 

. 1.75 

cc 

2.00 

cc 

3.00 

cc 

cc 

Ioensis 

. 2.00 

cc 

3.50 

cc 

5.00 

cc 

cc 

Sargenti 

. 2.50 

cc 

4.50 

cc 

5.00 

cc 

cc 

Scheideckeri 

. 2.00 

cc 

2.50 

cc 

3.50 

cc 

cc 

Spectabilis 

. 1.50 

cc 

2.00 

cc 

5.00 

cc 

cc 

Niedswetzkyana .... 

. 2.00 

cc 

3.00 

cc 

4.00 

cc 

Total 1 

326.00 

$37.75 

351.50 

Average  price 

. 2.161 

cc 

3.14-5 

, cc 

4.29 

cc 

27 

100  trees,  in  twelve  varieties,  as  long  as  they  last,  selected  from 
the  above  choice  sorts: 


Regular  Special 

Price  Price 


100  Chinese 

Flowering  Crabs,  2-3  ft.  high,  $2 16.00 

3100.00 

100 

CC 

CC 

3-4  “ 

CC 

314.00 

200.00 

100 

cc 

CC 

4-5  “ 

CC 

429.00 

300.00 

50  “ 

cc 

“ 

2-3  “ 

CC 

108.00 

80.00 

50 

CC 

CC 

3-4  “ 

CC 

157.00 

110.00 

50 

CC 

CC 

4-5  “ 

CC 

214.50 

160.00 

25 

CC 

CC 

2-3  “ 

CC 

54.00 

42.50 

25 

CC 

CC 

3-4  “ 

CC 

78.50 

60.00 

25 

CC 

CC 

4-5  “ 

CC 

107.25 

85.00 

JAPANESE  ROSEFLOWERING  CHERRY 


Amanogawa,  Pink,  Late,  Fragrant, 
Double,  Pyramidal  or  Columnar 
Shape,  No  Spread  of  Branches,  New 
Variety . . . 


Asahi-Botan,  Early  or  Midseason, 
Blush,  Double 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

2-3' 

35.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

4-5' 

7.00 

18-24" 

4.50 

340.00 

2-3' 

5.00 

45.00 

3-4' 

6.50 

55.00 

Beni  Higan,  Spring  Cherry,  first  to 
bloom,  Very  Prolific;  Blush  Pink, 
Single  Small  Flowers  that  bloom 
with  the  Last  Snows  of  the  Winter, 
Not.  a Weeping  Sort 


Double  White  Flowering  Cherry, 
very  strong  grower,  makes  a splen- 
did shade  tree 


Fujizan,  Snow  White,  Large  Double 


2-3' 

4.00 

35.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

50.00 

4-5' 

7.50 

65.00 

5-6' 

8.50 

75.00 

.5-6' 

7.50 

6-7' 

8.00 

18-24" 

4.00 

2-3' 

5.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

50.00 

28 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

Hosokawa-Beni,  Pink,  Midseason, 

Upright  Growth,  Slight  Spread, 
Fragrant  Double  Flowers,  One  of 
the  Best 

18-24” 

34.00 

2-3' 

5.00 

345.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

50.00 

4-5' 

7.50 

Kofugen,  Double,  Red,  Vigorous,  Up- 

right,  and  no  great  tendency  to 
Spread.  One  of  the  best,  a good 
street  Tree.  Also  called  Jas.  H. 
Vietch 

2-3' 

5.00 

45.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

55.00 

4-5' 

7.50 

65.00 

5-6' 

8.50 

75.00 

Mikuruma-Gaeshi,  Blush,  Midseason, 

Double  Flowers,  Spreading  Growth, 
One  of  the  Loveliest 

2-3' 

5.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

4-5' 

7.50 

Naden,  Sieboldi,  Pink,  Late  Flower- 

ing, Double,  Very  Popular,  Vigor- 
ous Grower,  Showy  and  Attractive, 

Adapted  for  Street  or  Lane  Planting 

18-24” 

3.00 

3-4' 

4.50 

Rosea,  Rose,  Late,  Double  Flowers, 

Vigorous,  Spreading.  A Good  Lane, 
Shade  or  Street  Tree 

3-4' 

5.00 

4-5' 

7.50 

5-6' 

10.00 

Rosea  Hollandi  . 

2-3' 

4.00 

3-4' 

5.00 

4-5' 

6.00 

Sekizan  (Kwansan),  Old  Rose,  Late, 

Spreading,  Bushy.  A good  sort.  . . 

2-3' 

4.00 

35.00 

3-4' 

5.00 

45.00 

4-5' 

6.00 

55.00 

Ukon,  “The  Golden  Cherry,”  Yellow, 

Double,  Vigorous  Grower,  some- 
what Spreading 

2-3' 

5.00 

3-4' 

6.00 

29 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

Teanne  Wohlert,  Dwarf,  Pink,  Semi- 

double,  Fragrant,  New,  Rare 

2- 3' 

3- 4' 

7.50 

8.50 

Paul  Wohlert,  Red,  Early,  Fragrant, 

Dwarf  habit 

2-3' 

5.00 

47.50 

3-4' 

6.00 

55.00 

Ruth  Wohlert,  Blush,  Midseason, 

Spreading.  An  Extra  Good  Sort 
with  Double  Flowers  of  Attractive 
Tint,  New 18-24"  4.50 

2- 3'  5.00 

3- 4'  6.50 

4- 5'  8.00 

As  a special  concession  to  quantity  buyers,  we  offer: 

100  Assorted  Japanese  Cherries  in  twelve  varieties,  size 


3-4',  for.  ...  3500.00 

At  our  regular  rates  they  would  cost  3578.00. 

100  Assorted  Japanese  Cherries  in  twelve  varieties,  size  4—5', 

for 3600.00 

At  our  regular  rates  they  would  cost  3709.00. 

50  assorted  in  twelve  varieties,  size  3-4' 3260.00 

50  “ “ “ “ “ 4-5' 310.00 

25  assorted  “ “ “ “ 3-4' 135.00 

25  “ “ “ “ “ 4-5' 160.00 


JAPANESE  WEEPING  CHERRY,  SHIDARE  HIGAN 


Japanese  Weeping  Cherry,  Pyramid, 
Single,  Pink,  Early,  Shidare  Higan 


Japanese  Weeping  Cherry,  Pyramid, 
Bushy  and  Heavy 


(extra  heavy) 
Standard,  Two  Year  Head.  . .Stem 
Standard,  Two  Year  Head, 

Selected Stem 

Standard,  Three  Year  Head.  .Stem 
Standard,  Three  Year  Head, 

Selected Stem 


Size 

Each 

Ten 

, 2-3' 

4.00 

335.00 

3-4' 

5.00 

40.00 

4-5' 

6.00 

55.00 

5-6' 

7.50 

65.00 

6-8' 

10.00 

90.00 

8-10' 

15.00 

125.00 

8-10' 

20.00 

175.00 

10-12' 

25.00 

200.00 

12-13' 

50.00 

400.00 

4-6' 

310.00 

390.00 

4-6' 

15.00 

125.00 

^2  °2 

15.00 

125.00 

41  £1' 

^2  °2 

20.00 

175.00 

30 


Persica — Double  Flowering  Peach 


Red 


Rosea 


Pink 


Height 

Each 

Ten 

. .2-3' 

$2.00 

318.50 

. .3-4' 

2.50 

22.50 

. .4-5' 

3.00 

25.00 

.2-3' 

2.00 

18.50 

.3-4' 

2.50 

22.50 

. .4-5' 

3.00 

25.00 

. . 5-6' 

4.00 

35.00 

. .3-4' 

3.00 

25.00 

. .4-5' 

3.50 

30.00 

. .5-6' 

4.00 

35.00 

. .4-5' 

3.00 

25.00 

. .4-5' 

3.00 

25.00 

j Flowering  Almond 

Height 

Each 

Ten 

. 2-3' 

1.50 

12.50 

. 3-4' 

2.00 

15.00 

. 2-3' 

1.50 

12.50 

. 4-5' 

2.50 

20.00 

Prunus  Triloba — Flowering  Plum,  Double  Pink 


Height 

Each 

Ten 

2-3' 

31.50 

312.50 

3-4' 

2.00 

17.50 

4-5' 

2.50 

20.00 

Prunus  Tomentosa — Dwarf  Flowering  Plum 


Height 

Each 

Ten 

18-24" 

31.50 

310.00 

24-30" 

2.00 

15.00 

30-36" 

2.50 

20.00 

Buxus  suffruticosa — Dwarf  Boxwood  Edging 


Used  for  low  edging  or  hedges  in  old-fashioned  gardens;  known 
as  Dwarf  English  Boxwood.  American  hedges  over  hundred  years 
old  supplied  our  cuttings. 


Size  100  1000 


Bushy  plants,  2 years  transplanted.  . .4 —5" 
“ “ 3 “ “ twice  4-6" 

“ “ 3 “ “ “ 6-8" 


$22.50  3200.00 

25.00  225.00 

35.00  300.00 


250  plants  at  thousand  rate 


31 


Azalea  Hinodigiri — Brilliant  Pink  or  Red  Japanese 
Hardy  Evergreen  Azalea 


This  Japanese  plant 
Atlantic  states. 

is  hardy 

in  the  Eastern  states  and  Southern 

Wide 

Each 

. Thn 

100 

8-10" 

32.50 

322.00 

3180.00 

10-12" 

3.50 

30.00 

240.00 

12-15" 

4.00 

35.00 

300.00 

15-18" 

5.00 

45.00 

400.00 

Azalea  Amoena — Japanese 

Evergreen  Azalea,  Pink,  Hardy 

Wide 

Each 

Ten 

100 

12-15" 

3 4.00 

3 35.00 

3325.00 

24-27" 

12.50 

100.00 

27-30" 

15.00 

125.00 

30-33" 

20.00 

150.00 

250  large  specimen  plants  30-36"  broad 
Prices  quoted  on  request. 


Azalea  Kaempheri — Japanese  Evergreen  Azalea, 
Salmon-Pink,  Hardy 

Wide  Each  Ten 

18-24"  33.50  325.00 

24-30"  4.00  35.00 


Azalea  Mollis — Japanese  Evergreen  Azalea, 
Salmon-Yellow,  Hardy 

Wide  Each  Ten 

18-24"  33.50  325.00 


Cornus  florida  rubra — Pink  Flowering  Dogwood 

Size  Each  Ten 

18-24"  35.00  345.00 

12-18"  4.50  40.00 


32 


CYDONIA  JAPONICA,  JAPANESE  QUINCE 

One  of  the  oldest  favorites  among  the  Japanese  shrubs.  Scarlet 
flowers  cover  the  branches  completely  in  April  or  early  May  accord- 
ing to  your  locality.  Glossy  foliage,  growth  about  3—4  feet  in  height 
and  spread.  Old  plants  in  favored  locations  reach  eight  feet  in 


height. 

Size  Each  Ten  Hundred 

2' 3 .80  3 7.50  360.00 

2-2}' 1.25  10.00  80.00 


BERBERIS  THUNBERGI  ATROSANGUINEA 
Purple  or  Red  Leaved  Barberry 

This  variety  of  barberry  is  more  showy  than  the  Red-leaf  .Japa- 
nese Maple  as  it  holds  the  color  of  red  throughout  the  season  and 
does  not  turn  green  as  the  Maples  do.  The  early  Spring  growth  is 
bright  red  or  scarlet.  As  the  season  advances  the  color  changes  to 
a deep  red.  Very  showy  planted  in  a flower  garden  or  along  a walk. 
Something  entirely  new. 

Each  Ten 

32.50  320.00 

3.50  30.00 


JAPANESE  IRIS 

This  variety  blooms  much  later  and  is  very  unusual  and  exotic 
in  appearance.  Large  flat  flowers  carried  high  on  tall  stems.  The 
colors  range  from  white  through  lavender  to  deep  purple.  They 
love  moisture  but  will  thrive  in  any  rich  soil.  They  may  be 
naturalized  along  streams. 

Plants.  35  cents  each;  33.00  per  ten;  320.00  per  hundred; 
3150.00  per  thousand. 

Clumps.  50  cents' each;  33.50  per  ten;  330.00  per  hundred. 

GERMAN  OR  BEARDED  IRIS 

Afterglow  (Sturtevant  1918)  8.6 — Flowers  of  loose  Pallida  form. 
Soft  grey-lavender  shading  to  buff  with  rich  yellow  at  the  haft. 
Well  branched  and  of  strong  growth.  75  cents  each. 

Alcazar  (Vilmorin  1910)  8.9 — A giant  in  flower  and  growth.  S. 
light  bluish-violet.  F.  deep  purple  with  a bronze  veined  throat. 
One  of  the  most  magnificent  and  striking.  50  cents  each. 


33 


Ambassadeur  (Vilmorin  1920)  9.4 — A strong  growing  late  variety 
with  very  large  flowers.  S.  reddish-violet.  F.  deep  velvety  beard 
and  style  arms  yellow.  Of  exceptional  merit  and  superior  to 
many  varieties  of  a similar  color.  32.00  each. 

Anna  Farr  (Farr  1913)- — A beautiful  white  Iris  of  splendid  form  and 
substance.  The  standards  and  falls  delicately  margined  pale  blue. 
Probably  the  best  of  the  frilled  varieties.  32.00  each. 

Ann  Page  (Newlands  1919)  8.4 — Lovely  pale  lavender-blue  self  with 
large  flowers  of  splendid  shape.  F.  long,  heavily  pencilled  with 
brown  at  haft.  Stem  stout  and  erect.  One  of  Sir  A.  Hort’s 
best  and  possibly  the  finest  of  the  pale  purple  varieties.  32.50 
each. 

Asia  (Yeld  1920)  9.2 — A grand  Iris.  S.  broad  and  massive,  pale 
silvery-lavender  deepening  at  the  base  to  yellow.  F.  pale  reddish- 
purple  lightening  in  color  toward  the  margin.  The  haft  excep- 
tionally broad  and  heavily  reticulated  brown  on  a white  ground 
with  a gold  margin.  The  base  of  the  S.  is  also  heavily  reticulated 
and  colored  gold.  Beard  bright  golden-yellow.  The  whole  effect 
of  the  flower  is  unusual  and  the  plant  stands  out  as  one  of  the 
finest  Irises  in  cultivation.  310.00  each. 

Asiaticus  (Trojana) — S.  light  violet-blue.  F.  deep  purple- violet. 
25  cents  each. 

Aurea  (Jacques  1833)  7.4 — Beautiful  form,  rich  chrome-yellow, 
nothing  to  do  with  the  species  Aurea.  25  cents  each. 

Ballerine  9.4 — An  improved  “Lord  of  June.”  The  largest,  tallest, 
finest  and  most  fragrant  light  blue.  33.50  each. 

Belladonna  (Koehler  1922) — The  forerunner  of  an  early  Plicata. 
Belladonna  blooms  regularly  and  profusely.  It  is  distinct  in 
that  its  standards  are  darker  than  the  falls,  caused  by  a more 
heavy  mottling  and  striping  of  purple  on  the  white  ground.  An 
excellent  and  showy  variety  that  has  been  greatly  admired. 
31.00  each. 

B.  Y.  Morrison  (Sturtevant  1918)  8.8 — A strikingly  beautiful  purple 
bicolor  of  American  origin.  S.  pale  lavender-violet.  F.  raisin- 
purple,  velvety  texture,  its  wide  lavender  border  has  a dark  out- 
line. Slender  in  growth  and  strong  in  constitution.  3L00  each. 

Caprice  (Vilmorin  1904) — Rosy  red-purple  flowers  of  broad  segments 
and  fine  form.  A thrifty  grower  and  dependable  bloomer.  50 
cents  each. 

Mme.  Chereau  (Lemon  1844) — Standards  and  falls  white,  widely 
margined  lavender-violet.  One  of  the  very  finest  Irises  of  blended 
tones.  An  old  favorite.  25  cents  each. 


34 


Cherubin  (Vilmorin  1911) — Thin  texture  flowers  of  pale  pink.  50 
cents  each. 

Chester  J.  Hunt  (Farr  1913) — -Standards  light  blue;  falls  deeper. 
An  Iris  giving  a good  blue  effect.  Early  mid-season.  50  cents 
each. 

Dalila  (Denis  1914)  8.0 — A very  choice  seedling  of  I.  Riccardi.  S. 
pale  flesh-white.  F.  rich  red-purple  with  a yellow  beard.  It  is 
one  of  the  most  distinct  and  striking  in  color.  35  cents  each. 

Dalmarius  (G.  & K.  1907)  7.5 — S.  silvery-grey.  F.  soft  lilac-purple, 
beard  bright  orange.  25  cents  each. 

Darius  (Parker  1873) — S.  rich  yellow.  F.  reticulated  purple  on 
white,  margined  primrose,  very  fine.  25  cents  each. 

Dominion  (Bliss  1917)  9.4 — A wonderful  Iris  in  a category  all  its 
own.  S.  of  Dauphin’s  blue  or  light  bluish-violet,  large,  erectly 
held,  well  developed  and  slightly  veined.  F.  of  exceptional 
substance  expanding  at  the  base  to  a deep  rich  indigo-purple 
velvet.  Beard  orange,  very  pronounced.  $10. 00  each. 

Edouard  Michel  (Verdier  1904) — Standards  and  falls  somewhat 
ruffled,  a distinct  shade  of  rosy  red.  Large  flowers  but  not  of  a 
strong  growth.  Give  a dry  location.  $2.50  each. 

Elberon  (Koehler  1922) — An  entirely  new  shade  in  the  deep  red, 
not  as  tall  growing  as  Rosedale,  but  a good  size  flower  of  artistic 
form.  $1.00  each. 

Eldorado  (Vilmorin  1910) — A peculiar  and  distinctive  blending  of 
violet-purple  and  yellow.  An  open  flower  on  stalks  thirty  inches 
high.  There  is  nothing  else  like  it.  50  cents  each. 

Fairy  8.0 — White,  delicately  bordered  and  suffused  soft  blue.  25 
cents  each. 

Flavescens  7.0 — The  large  early  June  flowering  primrose  Iris,  very 
beautiful.  25  cents  each. 

Florentina  7.6 — Creamy  white,  finely  flushed  lavender.  The  flowers 
are  quite  fragrant  and  are  produced  early  in  the  season.  20 
cents  each. 

Foster  Yellow  (Foster  1909) — S.  and  F.  creamy  yellow.  25  cents 
each. 

Fro — S.  deep  gold.  F.  brilliant  chestnut-brown.  50  cents  each. 

Halfdan  (G.  & K.  1908) — Creamy  white;  large  flowers;  good  sub- 
stance. 50  cents  each. 

Her  Majesty  (Perry  1903)  7.3 — Rose  pink  and  bright  crimson.  35 
cents  each. 


35j 


Isoline  (Vilmorin  1904)  6.6 — S.  lilac  pink.  F.  purplish  old-rose, 
golden  at  the  throat  and  yellow  beard.  A grand  distinct  Iris. 
50  cents  each. 

Jacquesiana  (Lemon  1840) — Copper-crimson  standards  and  maroon 
falls.  Extra  good.  75  cents  each. 

Jeanne  D’Arc  (Verdier  1907)— Standards  and  falls  white  edged 
lavender.  50  cents  each. 

Juniata  (Farr  1909)  8.1 — S.  and  F.  clean  blue,  deeper  than  Dal- 
matica;  tallest  of  the  bearded  Iris;  large,  fragrant  flowers.  35 
cents  each. 

King  of  Iris — Iris  King  (G.  & K.  1907)  7.9 — S.  clear  lemon-yellow. 
F.  rich  maroon,  bordered  yellow;  large  flowers,  brilliant.  50 
cents  each. 

Lent  A.  Williamson  (Williamson  1918)  9.6 — A new  Iris  of  massive 
growth.  S.  soft  lavender-violet,  very  broad.  F.  velvety  royal 
purple,  very  large.  There  is  a blend  of  yellow  at  the  haft  and  a 
bright  golden  beard.  $1-00  each. 

Lohengrin  (G.  & K.  1910)  8.2 — S.  and  F.  uniform  soft  shade  of 
cattleya  rose;  large.  35  cents  each. 

Lord  of  June  (Yeld  1911)  9.1 — An  exceedingly  handsome  Iris  of 
noble  proportions.  S.  of  lavender-blue  and  F.  rich  violet-blue; 
very  bold  and  vigorous  habit.  3L00  each.  Ten  for  37.50. 

Loreley  (G.  & K.  1909)  7.9 — S.  light  yellow.  F.  ultramarine,  bor- 
dered with  cream.  35  cents  each. 

Magnifica  (Vilmorin  1920)  9.1 — Enormous  flowers  borne  on  stiff 
branching  stems.  S.  light  violet-blue.  F.  long,  deep  reddish- 
violet  reticulated  brown.  Yellow  beard.  Sweetly  scented. 
35.00  each. 

Midnight — Kochi — A rich  deep  purple,  the  finest  in  this  color; 
excellent  cut  flower.  50  cents  each. 

Monsignor  (Vilmorin  1907)  8.4 — S.  rich  satiny  violet;  F.  velvety 
purple-crimson  with  lighter  margin;  large  flowers;  exquisite;  very 
late.  50  cents  each. 

Mrs.  Alan  Gray  (Foster  1909)  7.6 — Delicate  pale  rose-mauve;  free 
bloomer;  blooms  twice.  35  cents  each. 

Mrs.  H.  Darwin  (Foster  1888)  6.8 — White  and  reticuled  violet. 
25  cents  each. 

Mrs.  Neubronner  (Ware)  6.8 — A beautiful  deep  golden  self  color. 
Very  lovely.  35  cents  each. 


36 


Mrs.  Reuthe  (Ware  1899) — S.  white  softly  veined  and  shaded  pale 
lilac.  F.  white  frilled  pale  blue.  75  cents  each. 

Navajo  (Farr  1913)  7.4 — S.  light  bronzy  yellow,  shaded  lavender. 
F.  deep  maroon  heavily  veined  white  and  yellow.  Stigmas 
yellow;  deep  orange  beard.  Large,  exquisite.  50  cents  each. 

Neptune  (Yeld  1916) — Bright  pale  blue  standards,  rich  dark  purple- 
blue  falls;  the  tall  branched  habit  setting  off  nobly  its  large  flowers 
and  wide  spreading  falls.  The  effect  is  blue  and  Neptune  is  the 
best  of  this  color.  31-00  each. 

Nibelungen  (G.  & K.  1910)  7.3 — S.  fawn  yellow.  F.  violet-purple 
on  bronze.  Very  large.  25  cents  each. 

Oriflame  (Vilmorin  1904) — Standards  lavender  blue,  falls  violet- 
purple.  31-00  each. 

Pallida  Dalmatica  8.8 — The  finest  of  all  Irises.  Has  a tall  stem 
of  very  pale  blue  flowers,  broad  glaucous  foliage.  35  cents  each. 

Pallida  Mandraliscae — A very  tall,  rich  lavender-purple  Iris.  Large. 
25  cents  each. 

Pauline  (Farr  1913) — Fine  large  flowers  of  pansy-violet  on  three-foot 
stems.  Prominent  orange  beard.  A very  good  red-purple  vari- 
ety, vigorous  and  free  flowering.  25  cents  each. 

Perfection  (Barr) — A free  flowering  richly  colored  Iris,  of  violet  and 
velvety  blue.  35  cents  each. 

Pocahontas  (Farr  1915)  7.7 — S.  tall  and  waved  margined  violet- 
blue  on  a white  ground.  F.  white,  slightly  margined  violet-blue. 
50  cents  each. 

Powhatan  (Farr  1913)  8.0 — Tall,  strong  and  early,  very  distinct 
reddish-purple.  F.  deep  with  a tinge  of  crimson.  A fine  shaped 
flower.  50  cents  each. 

Princess  Victoria  Louise  (G.  & K.  1910)  7.2 — S.  primrose-yellow. 
F.  reddish-purple  with  a distinct  narrow  primrose  edge.  Very 
pleasing.  25  cents  each. 

Prof.  A.  Seeliger  (Koehler  1922) — A tall  grower  of  distinct  deep 
Bordeaux  wine  red  color.  31-00  each. 

Prosper  Laugier  (Verdier  1914) — Flowers  of  strongly  bronzed  crim- 
son-purple. Good.  50  cents  each. 

Queen  Caterina  (Sturtevant  1918)  9.0 — Pale  lavender-violet  self, 
white  haft  with  bronzed  reticulations  and  beard  of  rich  cadmium 
yellow.  32.00  each. 

Queen  of  May  (Salter  before  1859)  7.4 — Soft  rose,  almost  pink. 
25  cents  each. 


37 


Red  Ridinghood  (Koehler  1922) — The  nearest  approach  to  red  in  the 
Iris  family,  and  for  that  reason  it  has  a place  in  the  Iris  garden 
that  no  other  variety  can  fill.  S.  attractive  reddish-lavender. 
F.  purplish  solferinored,  with  mottlings  of  brown  near  the  base. 
The  backs  of  the  petals  are  pinkish-lavender.  Greatly  admired 
wherever  seen.  $1.00  each. 

Rhein  Nixe  (G.  & K.  1910)  8.4 — Very  charming  form  with  large 
flowers.  S.  white,  very  large.  F.  rich  violet-purple  with  a nar- 
row but  distinct  white  edge.  35  cents  each. 

Rhein  Traube  (G.  & K.  1917) — $1.00  each. 

Rosedale  (Koehler  1922) — A very  strong  tall  grower  of  clear  lavender, 
overlaid  Lobelia  blue,  conspicuous  orange  beard,  distinct  in  its 
satiny  finish.  $1.00  each. 

Rose  Unique  (Farr  1910)  6.9 — -S.  and  F.  bright  violet-rose.  The 
nearest  approach  to  a pink  Iris.  50  cents  each. 

Shekinah  (Sturtevant  1918)  8.8 — Pale  lemon-yellow  deepening  to 
rich  yellow  around  its  bright  orange  beard.  It  is  the  first  clear 
yellow  of  Pallida  growth.  $1.00  each. 

Sherwin  Wright  (Kohankie  1915)  7.6 — Golden  yellow.  35  cents 
each. 

Souvenir  de  Mme.  Gaudichau.  (Millet  1914)  9.3 — One  of  the  most 
striking  and  remarkable  of  all  Irises.  A tall,  early  and  very  dis- 
tinct variety;  a deep  purple  bicolor  of  an  unusual  velvety  appear- 
ance. $2.50  each. 

Trautlieb  (G.  & K.  1899) — The  nearest  pink  Iris.  Shaded  lighter 
at  base.  50  cents  each. 

Undine  (Koehler  1922) — -A  very  strong  grower  and  very  conspicuous 
among  other  Pallida  varieties.  S.  lovely  shade  of  deep  lavender, 
while  the  falls  are  rich  velvety  purple.  No  collection  of  Irises  is 
complete  without  this  handsome  variety.  $1.00  each. 

Walhalla  (G.  & K.  1908)  7.3 — Lavender  and  red.  25  cents  each. 


38 


AEWOHLERT 


(JheGAKDm 


NURSERIES 

‘Narberth'Pa,