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Historic,  Archive  Document 

Do  not  assume  content  reflects  current 
scientific  knowledge,  policies,  or  practices. 


I 


HI  Suggestions  to  Customers  hi 


FOR  ORDERING 

Cashman's  “Seeds  of  Quality” 

The  attention  of  our  customers  is  respectfully  called  to  the  following  directions,  which 
will,  if  followed,  be  an  aid  to  purchasers  as  well  as  ourselves. 


WE  USE  GREAT  CARE  to  avoid  mistakes  in  filling 
orders  and  to  see  that  the  wishes  of  our  customers  are 
carried  out  to  the  letter.  We  have  received  numerous 
compliments  on  the  completeness  and  accuracy  of  our 
system.  Please  remember,  however,  that  no  matter 
how  careful  we  are  and  how  much  pains  we  take,  mistakes 
will  occur  if  the  order  is  not  properly  made  out;  therefore, 
we  ask  you  to  assist  us  in  giving  you  the  best  possible 
satisfaction,  by  carefully  following  the  suggestions  for 
ordering  given  below. 

OUR  ORDER  BLANKS.  It  will  be  a great  help  to  us  in 
filling  your  order  correctly  and  speedily  if  you  make  it  out 
on  our  order  blank  as  follows:  Place  the  quantity  wanted 
before  each  article;  write  the  quantity,  name  of  each 
article  wanted,  and  then  catalog  price  for  each  article; — 
space  being  provided  on  each  line  for  same.  If  you  wish 
to  write  us  about  anything  not  provided  for  on  the  order 
blank,  use  a separate  sheet.  If  you  want  more  order 
blanks  write  for  them. 

HOW  TO  ORDER.  Be  sure  to  sign  your  Name,  Post 
Office,  County  and  State  very  plainly  on  every  order, 
also  be  sure  to  write  plainly  the  name  of  the  town  where 
you  get  your  freight  and  express.  If  a wife  orders  it  will 
be  better  to  sign  her  husband’s  name,  for  instance,  Mrs. 
J.  C.  Jones  instead  of  Mrs.  Helen  Jones.  Carefully  fill 
out  each  space  in  the  order  blank. 

HOW  TO  SEND  MONEY.  Send  cash  with  your  order. 
The  best  ways  to  remit  are  by  Post  Office  Orders,  Express 
Money  Orders,  Bank  Drafts  or  Currency  in  Registered 
Letters.  Remittances  may  be  sent  at  our  risk  in  any  of 
the  above  ways.  We  will  accept  stamps  for  sums  less 
than  one  dollar.  Customers  sending  orders  amounting  to 
more  than  five  dollars  may  deduct  from  the  amount  of  the 
order  the  cost  of  Money  Order,  Draft  or  Registered  Letter. 

WE  DO  NOT  SHIP  C.  O.  D.  unless  one-third  of  the 
amount  of  order  is  remitted  with  the  order  as  a guarantee 
of  good  faith. 

FREIGHT  AND  EXPRESS  RATES.  Remembar 
that  we  do  not  pay  the  charges  and  that  it  is  just  as 
cheap  to  pay  them  at  your  end  as  here.  Always  state 
whether  you  want  your  shipment  by  freight  or  express, 
otherwise  we  ship  by  the  cheapest  route.  Let  us  urge  you 
to  order  early,  have  your  seeds  come  by  freight  and  save 
yourself  expense.  The  freight  charges  on  100  pounds 
will  be  little  more  than  on  20  to  50  to  80  pounds.  In  all 
instances  we  shall  try  to  save  you  shipping  charges. 

PREPAID  STATIONS.  Before  sending  your  order  learn 
whether  or  not  the  town  to  which  you  tell  us  to  ship  your 
seeds  is  what  is  called  by  the  railroad  company  “A  Prepay 
Station.”  If  you  will  instruct  us  to  send  your  seeds  to  a 
town  where  the  freight  charges  must  be  prepaid  (which  is 
called  a Prepay  Station)  you  will  save  us  much  trouble  and 
yourself  much  delay  if  you  send  plenty  of  extra  money  to 
prepay  charges.  If  you  send  too  much  we  will  return  what 
is  over.  If  you  neglect  to  send  money  we  will  ship  your 
seeds  to  the  railroad  station  nearest  to  you  where  there  is 
an  agent  and  where  you  can  pay  freight  charges. 

OUR  SHIPPING  FACILITIES  are  unexcelled.  We 
have  three  express  companies  and  three  lines  of  railroad  at 
Owatonna,  therefore  there  is  no  seed  firm  that  can  make 
quicker  shipments  than  we  can.  We  have  two  sidetracks 
to  our  packing  houses,  which  enables  us  to  handle  several 
carloads  daily.  We  make  it  a rule  that  all  orders  (except 
potatoes  in  freezing  weather)  shall  be  shipped  the  day 
after  the  order  is  received.  Order  early  so  you  can  wait 
for  the  shipment  by  freight  and  thus  save  express  charges. 


OUR  RESPONSIBILITY  will  be  attested  by  any  of  the 
following  banks:  The  Security  State  Bank.  National 

Farmers  Bank,  First  National  Bank,  or  the  United  States 
Express,  American  Express  or  Wells-Fargo  Express  agents 
at  Owatonna,  Minn. 

IMPORTANT  NOTICE.  It  occasionally  happens  (though 
very  seldom)  that  an  order  is  lost  in  coming  to  us.  We 
also  receive  many  letters  and  orders  without  name  or 
address;  therefore,  if  any  who  order  do  not  hear  from  us 
within  a reasonable  length  of  time,  they  should  send 
US  a duplicate  order,  stating  the  date  on  which  the 
original  order  was  sent,  also  post  office  from  which  the 
original  order  was  mailed.  We  will  investigate  the 
matter  promptly  and  make  same  entirely  satisfactory  to 
you. 

EARLY  ORDERS  are  better  for  you  and  better  for  us  ag 
we  are  not  then  so  badly  rushed  as  in  March  and  April. 
Early  orders  will  have  plenty  of  time  to  reach  you  by 
freight,  which  is  cheaper  than  express  (except  on  small 
quantities).  Potatoes  and  other  perishable  articles  cannot 
be  shipped  until  danger  from  frost  is  past.  We  can  usualy 
begin  shipping  them  south  about  Feb.  15th.  We  guarantee 
that  they  shall  reach  destination  in  good  condition,  if 
date  of  shipping  is  left  to  us.  If  a shipment  arrives  in  bad 
condition  have  the  freight  agent  write  on  freight  receipt, 
which  he  gives:  you,  the  condition  of  shipment,  then  mail 
freight  receipt  to  us,  stating  in  as  few  words  as  possible 
your  complaint.  We  ship  potatoes,  etc.,  at  your  risk  when 
you  order  us  to  do  so. 

NO  PREMIUMS.  Many  seedsmen  try  to  make  their 
customers  believe  they  are  getting  great  bargains — by 
quoting  discounts  and  offering  premiums.  We  quote  net 
prices  which  are  as  low  as  choice  first  class  seeds 
can  be  sold.  These  misleading  discounts  and  premiums 
are  the  hole — our  net  prices  are  the  meat  of  the  dough- 
nut. 

TESTING  SEEDS.  Before  starting  to  fill  our  orders  we 
test  the  vitality  of  all  seeds  and  our  customers  will  receive 
only  such  seeds  as  have  proven  their  germinating  quali- 
ties. We  propose  to  demonstrate  to  every  customer  that 
“Quality  Counts.” 

AS  TO  WARRANTY.  We  believe  our  seeds  will  produce 
for  you  the  best  crops  you  have  ever  grown.  Most  of  the 
failures  with  seeds,  plants  and  bulbs  are  due  to  causes  en- 
tirely beyond  our  control,  such  as  soil  conditions,  too  deep 
or  too  shallow  planting,  too  wet  or  dry  soil,  unfavorable 
weather,  time  and  manner  of  planting,  etc.  Our  customers 
will  readily  see  that  it  would  be  sheer  folly  for  anyone  to 
warrant  seeds  to  produce  perfect  crops  and  we  want  it 
plainly  understood  that  while  we  exercise  great  care  to 
have  all  seeds  pure  and  reliable  and  also  true  to  name,  we 
do  not  give  any  warranty,  express  or  implied  as  to  descrip- 
tion, quality,  productiveness  or  any  other  matter  of  any 
seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  etc.,  we  send  out,  and  will  not  be  in 
any  way  responsible  for  the  crop.  If  the  purchaser  does 
not  accept  the  seeds  on  these  terms  and  conditions  they  are 
to  be  returned  at  once  and  the  money  that  has  been  paid 
for  same  will  be  refunded.  No  officer,  agent  or  employe 
of  the  company  is  authorized  to  make  any  warranty  what- 
soever. It  is  to  our  interest,  however,  to  have  everything 
of  the  highest  quality  obtainable,  and  only  such  seeds  that 
will  not  only  grow  but  prove  true  to  name  and  description. 
We  have  so  much  confidence  in  our  seeds  that  we  hereby 
agree  to  fill  your  order  free  of  cha.ge  should  they  prove 
otherwise  than  as  we  represent  them  in  our  catalog.  We 
know  of  no  responsible  seed  firm  in  the  world  which 
guarantees  seeds  any  further  than  this.  Compare  with 
other  seed  catalogs  and  you  will  find  that  we  are  right. 


View  of  Our  Retail  Store. 

JT  is  a pleasure  to  hand  you  our  1921  Seed  Catalog.  We  want  to  thank 
our  friends  and  customers  for  their  patronage.  We  assure  you  that 
we  will  do  our  best  to  merit  your  confidence.  To  serve  you  with  the 
highest  quality  seeds  is  our  greatest  ambition.  Our  increased  business 
convinces  us  that  our  efforts  have  been  appreciated. 

The  planting  and  development  of  seed  is  indeed  a wonderful  thing. 
To  put  seeds  into  the  ground,  to  watch  them  develop  into  a crop  is  one 
of  the  most  interesting  things  in  life.  There  is  only  one  way  to  insure 
prosperous  times  and  that  is  to  increase  production.  Let  bigger  and  bet- 
ter crops  be  our  motto. 

We  have  a real  interest  in  the  growing  and  outcome  of  every  pack- 
age and  pound  of  seed  that  we  send  out.  Our  large  farms  here  in  Steele 
county  make  it  possible  for  us  to  furnish  seed  that  is  not  only  home 
grown  and  adapted  to  this  section,  but  we  know  the  quality  of  our  seeds 
as  they  are  raised  on  ground  tilled  under  our  own  supervision.  We  can 
offer  our  seeds  with  the  confidence  that  they  will  prove  satisfactory  to 
our  customers.  Please  write  us  freely  about  your  seed  requirements. 

SEED  DEPARTMENT  

CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  COMPANY 


NURSERYMEN 


CLINTOM  FALLS , NURSERY.  .CO 


Index  on  Page  80 


4 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Qnal 


RUSTLER  WHITE  DENT  CORN 

EXTRA  EARLY  WHITE  DENT. 

Grown  on  Our  Own  Farms  in  Steele  County. 


4 


Rustler  White  Dent.  A splendid  early  variety,  which  will,  in  yield  and  quality,  prove  both  satisfactory  and 
profitable  to  all  northwestern  farmers.  This  excellent  variety  has  been  grown  in  Steele  County,  Minn.,  for  a number 
of  years  and  the  results  obtained  by  planting  this  good,  reliable,  high  yielding  White  Dent  Corn  has  made  for  it  a 
record  of  surpassing  merit.  We  consider  that  it  has  the  widest  range  of  usefulness  and  adaptability  to  soil  and  climate 
of  any  of  the  White  Dent  varieties.  Admirably  adapted  to  the  northern  regions  and  a soil  that  warms  slowly.  Its  record 
shows  that  from  60  to  80  bushels  per  acre  has  been  the  average  yield.  The  ears  are  of  medium  length,  14  to  18  rowed. 
Stalks  are  medium  in  height  with  abundance  of  foliage.  We  do  not  hesitate  to  recommend  it  and  all  those  wishing  a 
first-class  White  Dent  Corn  will  find  the  Rustler  White  Dent  hard  to  match.  Shipped  by  freight  or  express. 

Shelled  and  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent,  or  better.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 


MINNESOTA  No.  23 

The  Earliest  Dent  Com  Grown — Grown  on  Oiu*  Own  Farms  in  Steele  County 


Minnesota  No.  23  was  originated  by  the  Minnesota  Experimental  Station.  The  ears  are  7 to  8 inches  long,  have 
12  to  14  rows,  kernels  light  yellow  with  white  caps.  The  stalks  grow  about  6 feet,  short  jointed  and  heavy.  Ears 
medium  length  and  very  uniform,  and  are  borne  2 to  2J4  feet  above  the  ground.  As  there  are  generally  two  or  more 
ears  on  every  stalk  a good  yield  can  be  secured.  From  40  to  50  bushels  is  the  average  yield,  but  even  larger  have  been 
secured.  Minnesota  No.  23  is  an  80  day  variety  and  will  produce  a good  erop  in  the  northern  states  in  short  unfavor- 
able seasons.  Shipped  by  freight  or  express. 

Shelled  and  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent,  or  better.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Oountg 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


5 


MINNESOTA  No.  13  CORN.  (University). 

EXTRA  EARLY  YELLOW  DENT 

Grown  on  Our  Own  Farms  in  Steele  County. 


CONLEY’S  SOUTH  DAKOTA  DENT. 


Minnesota  No.  13  is  an  early  maturing,  yet  heavy  yielding  variety,  was  developed  and  brought  before  the  farmers  of 
i Minnesota  by  the  Minnesota  Experiment  Station.  This  variety  has  been  largely  developed  through  the  efforts  of  Asst. 

: Sec'y  Hays,  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture.  Minnesota  No.  13  has  a wide  adaptability  and  will  do  well  on  almost 
1 any  hind  of  soil.  It  usually  matures  in  from  90  to  95  days.  Its  records  show  yields  of  from  60  to  80  bushels  per  acre 
in  Minnesota.  Our  Minnesota  No.  13  has  been  carefully  bred,  great  care  being  taken  in  building  up  a type  of  corn 
that  is  of  practical  value  to  the  farmer.  As  a show  corn  it  is  hardly  equal  to  Silver  King  as  it  lacks  in  uniformity. 

Breed  Characteristics.  The  ears  are  from  8 to  9 inches  in  length  and  cylindrical  in  form.  The  kernels  are 
fairly  deep  with  a dimpled  dent.  They  taper  slightly  and  fit  in  closely  to  the  cob,  leaving  very  little  space  atthe,tip  of 
the  kernel.  In  many  varieties  of  corn  we  find  a very  thick  cap  of  starch  on  the  crown  and  also  a strip  of  starch  running 
down  the  back  of  the  kernel.  This  variety  is  exceptionally  free  from  starch.  In  growing  or  selecting  a variety  of  corn 
you  should  look  for  a kernel  with  a high  per  cent  of  the  clear  horny  substance  as  that  is  the  portion  of  the  kernel  that 
contains  a high  per  cent  of  protein.  You  can  grow  starch  much  cheaper  in  other  ways  than  in  corn.  This  variety 
i Bontains  more  of  the  clear  horny  gluten  and  the  horny  starch  than  any  variety  except  the  flint  varieties.  The  butts  are 
{ usually  well  filled  and  the  tips  taper  slightly,  thus  helping  this  variety  to  mature  slightly  earlier  than  some  of  the  others. 
We  offer  seed  all  our  own  growing.  Shipped  by  freight  or  express. 

Shelled  and  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent,  or  better.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Conley’s  South  Dakota  Dent  is  of  South  Dakota  origin  and  is  well  adapted  to  the  soil  of  northern  South  Da- 
kota as  well  as  western  Minnesota  and  North  Dakota.  One  of  the  first  questions  a farmer  should  ask  in  buying  seed 
corn  should  be,  *‘Will  it  mature?'^’  The  next  one,  “Will  it  yield?”  In  the  breeding  of  this  corn  special  attention 
has  been  paid  to  these  points.  The  seed  that  this  corn  was  raised  from  was  grown  by  Mr.  Conley,  at  Revillo,  South 
Dakota.  The  large  yields  that  he  secured  combined  with  its  early  ripening  qualities  led  the  writer  to  secure  a quan- 
tity of  this  corn  to  grow  on  our  own  farms  for  seed  purposes.  We  have  not  a large  stock  of  this  variety  but  will  fur- 
nish it  as  long  as  it  lasts. 

Breeding  Characteristics.  Conley’s  South  Dakota  Dent  has  a red  kernel  with  yellowish  cap;  ears  8 to  9 
inches  in  length,  butts  and  tips  usually  well  filled.  It  is  very  similar  to  the  Northwestern  Dent  but  is  a larger  corn 
and  yields  much  heavier.  Northern  planters  can  depend  upon  this  variety  getting  ripe.  The  seed  we  have  to  offer 
was  grown  under  our  own  personal  supervision.  Shipped  by  express  or  freight. 

Shelled  and  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent,  or  better.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices* 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA«  MINN.  Secdn  of  QuaUt 

CASHMAN’S  SILVER  KING  CORN. 


THE  CORN  YOU  WILL  EVENTUALLY  BUY. 

THE  DEEPEST  GRAINED  AND  PUREST  WHITE  CORN  IN  EXISTANCE  FOR  THE  NORTHWEST. 

Grown  on  Our  Own  Farms  in  Steele  County. 


Cashman’s  Silver  King  is  a pure  white  corn  with  medium  sized  ears.  The  butts  and  tips  are  well  filled  and 
the  shank  medium  in  size.  The  grain  is  very  deep  for  a corn  that  will  mature  so  early.  The  kernel  is  medium  in 
width  and  has  a slightly  roughened  dent.  The  tip  of  these  kernels  fit  closely  down  to  the  cob»  thus  giving  you  a corn 
of  unusual  shelling  percentage.  In  many  varieties  you  find  starchy  kernels  that  are  low  in  feeding  value  and  low  in 
vitality,  but  in  this  variety  you  find  very  little  starchiness  down  the  bach  of  the  kernel.  In  uniformity  and  regularity  of 
kernel  there  is  none  better.  In  trueness  to  type  this  variety  shows  more  breediness  and  uniformity  than  any  seed  corn 
on  the  market  today.  There  is  not  that  irregularity  of  color  of  cob  and  grain  that  you  find  in  many  of  the  other  varieties. 
Now  can  you  afford  to  pay  50  cents  an  acre  more  for  perfect  seed  corn  or  take  ibe  risk  of  planting  cheap  oora  aad 
getting  only  half  a crop.  If  seed  corn  was  worth  $20.00  per  bushel  it  would  be  cheaper  to  plant  such  seed  that  to  use 
common  corn  that  has  been  held  over  in  corn  cribs  as  a gift  and  run  the  risk  of  a poor  yield.  By  buying  perfect  seed 
the  extra  yield  per  acre  will  pay  the  difference  in  cost  many  times  over.  Matures  in  100  to  ilO  days. 

We  have  received  many  flattering  testimonials  showing  that  some  of  our  customers  have  raised  over  1(K)  bushels 
per  acre  from  Silver  King  Corn  purchased  of  us.  We  do  not  hesitate  recommending  this  variety  to  those  who  wiH 
give  it  good  soil  and  careful  cultivation.  A trial  will  convince  you. 

Silver  King  is  destined  to  become  the  leading  corn  in  this  state  just  as  it  has  in  Wisconsin.  In  yield,  shelling 
percentage  and  uniformity  of  type  it  has  no  equal.  Shelled  and  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent,  or  better. 
Shipped  by  express  or  freight.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


STANDARD  i Guaranteed  Legume  Inoculator!’ 

INOCULATING  BACTERIA  p . . . f . . l , • u 

Jinnches  the  soil,  insures  a perfect  catch,  a larger  yield 
and  a higher  feeding  value.  Inoculate  your  Alfalfa,  Soy  Beans  and  Sweet  Clover.  No  ordinary 
soil  has  sufficient  nitrogen  to  insure  a crop  of  Alfalfa  one  year  after  another  on  the  same  ground.  In- 
oculated Alfalfa  takes  its  nitrogen  from  the  air  instead  of  the  soil.  Prices  of  our  Inoculation  for  Al- 
falfa, Soy  Beans  and  all  Clovers,  I acre  size,  75c;  2 acre  size,  $1.45;  4 acre  size,  $2.25;  6 acre 
size,  $3.00;  garden  size  for  beans  and  peas,  50c.  postpaid. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


7 


FLINT  VARIETIES  OF  CORN. 


i The  flint  varieties  of  corn  are  especially  adapted  to  northern  regions  where  the  seasons  are  so  short  that  it  is  im- 

I possible  to  mature  any  of  the  dent  varieties.  Farmers  are  beginning  to  plant  flint  corn  even  in  sections  where  dent 
i matures  in  the  average  season.  By  planting  flint  corn  the  grower  is  assured  of  some  corn  at  least.  Flint  corn  is  fully 
i matured  when  heavier  yielding  dent  varieties  are  not  even  dented.  When  fed  early  its  objectionable  quality  of  being 
I hard  and  flinty  will  not  be  noted.  Some  varieties  of  flint  corn  yield  just  as  well  and  even  more  than  the  extremely 
early  dent  varieties.  It  is  not  necessary  to  hush  corn  for  hogs.  The  hogs  are  turned  into  the  field  and  the  hogging 
off  method  has  been  found  to  be  very  practical  and  successful  with  people  who  have  tried  it.  Flint  corn  is  especially 
valuable  for  silage. 

Breed  Characteristics.  Varieties;  Mercer,  Triumph,  Smut  Nose,  King  Philip  and  Longfellow.  Ears 

from  8 to  14  inches  in  length;” rows  8 to  12  in  number;  kernels  very  uniform  and  rows  straight  from  butt  to  tip; 
butts  and  tips  well  covered  with  kernels.  The  kernels  of  these  varieties  are  very  hard  and  flinty,  but  owing  to  the 
shortness  of  seasons  where  it  is  grown  it  is  necessary  that  kernels  be  very  shallow  or  the  corn  will  not  mature  sufficiently 
for  good  fodder  or  silage.  The  above  named  flint  varieties  are  not  our  own  growing,  except  Triumph.  Price,  shelled 
smd  graded,  germination  test  96  per  cent  or  better.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

DRILL  CORN. 

We  are  offering  the  butts,  tips  and  irregular  kernels  that  grade  out  of  our  shelled  corn  for  drill  purposes  and  it 
gives  gocd  satis|^ctiqn.__T_hese  ve^ieties  are  of  Cashman’s  Silver  King,  Rustler  White  Dent,  Cashman’s  Yellow 
Dent,  Uncle  Sam’s  Yellow  Dent,  Minnesota  No.  13,  Minnesota  No.  23  and  Northwestern  Dent.  When 
ordering,  please  state  what  variety.  Price  of  those  butts,  tips  and  irregular  kernels,  guaranteed  to  test  over  90  per  cent, 
all  from  our  own  growing  and  graded  out  of  our  best  corn.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

FODDER  CORN. 

Mammoth  Yellow  Fodder  Com.  Many  of  the  farmers  want  corn  to  plant  as  a soiling  crop  or  to  cut  early  and 
feed  green.  This  corn  is  especially  adapted  to  this  plan.  It  gives  you  a large  stock  with  an  abundance  of  foliage.  It 
is  surprising  the  amount  of  rich  feed  this  variety  yields  and  is  relished  by  all  stock.  As  a foliage  crop  for  green  feeding 
it  has  no  equal.  This  corn  is  often  planted  to  raise  a crop  for  silo  purposes  only.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 
Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Clinton  Mammoth  Fodder  Cora.  White  seed.  The  greatest  of  all  fodder  corn  for  feeding  green.  In  prm 
portion  to  the  quality  of  leaf,  this  variety  has  an  exceptionally  small  stalk.  It  throws  out  leaves  from  each  joint  and 
the  result  is  an  increased  yield  of  green  fodder  over  any  other  known  variety.  Adapted  to  any  section  of  the  northweet. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

StowelTs  Evergreen  Sweet  Fodder  Cora.  We  regard  this  as  one  of  the  best  and  most  valuable  varieties 
grown,  being  a most  excellent  variety  to  cut  and  throw  out  to  live  stock  during  the  summer  and  fall  months  when  grass 
is  dried  up  and  pastures  are  short.  As  a green  fodder  fed  in  this  way  one  acre  will  furnish  as  much  feed  as  eight 
acres  of  grass.  The  sweet,  juicy  stalks  give  it  a flavor  that  makes  stock  like  it  as  they  like  nothing  else,  and  they  will 
devour  the  last  vestage  of  the  stalks  and  blades  as  clean  as  they  would  wipe  up  the  best  clover  in  the  midst  of  winter. 
Drill  li  to  2 bushels  to  the  acre.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


Don’t  Buy  Imported  Ensilage  or  Fodder  Corn. 

In  the  past,  many  seed  houses  have  been  buying  Fodder  or  Ensilage  Seed  Corn  in  the  south,  shipping  it  in  and 
selling  it  to  farmers.  They  have  led  the  farmers  to  believe  that  a southern  corn  that  grows  large  stalks  and  lots  of  foliage 
is  just  what  they  want.  Don’^t  pay  any  attention  to  that  hind  of  an  argument.  If  you  want  corn  for  fodder  or  silage  you 
must  get  the  varieties  that  are  usually  used  for  checked  corn  and  then  you  have  something  that  will  mature  in  your  section 
and  will  give  you  well  matured  corn  for  silage  or  fodder.  The  best  fodder  or  silage  is  secured  when  the  corn  is  per> 
mitted  to  practically  mature,  that  is,  the  kernels  should  be  well  dented  and  glazed.  The  more  nearly  mature  the  ears 
and  leaves  can  be  without  frost  the  better  feed  it  is  going  to  make.  If  it  seems  rather  dry  when  you  are  filling  the  silo 
it  is  a good  plan  to  run  several  barrels  of  water  into  it,  thus  supplying  moisture. 

Some  men  claim  that  the  foliage  and  the  stalk,  that  is,  the  stalk  and  leaves  without  the  ears,  contain  the  same  feed- 
ing value  as  though  the  ears  were  in  it.  We  quote  from  Prof.  Eckles,  head  of  the  Dairy  Dept,  of  the  Missouri  State 
Agricultural  College,  in  which  he  says:  ** We  want  well  matured  corn  with  a reasonable  amount  of  ears  on  it."  The  great 
mistake  in  using  the  southern  corn  is  the  fact  that  the  stalks  grow  very  tall  and  the  ears  are  late  in  maturing,  then  when 
there  is  an  early  frost  you  have  a lot  of  immature  corn  for  fodder  and  silage.  The  more  nearly  mature  the  corn  the  better. 


1 


^JLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 

SEED  WHEAT. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Our  Seed  Wheat  is  grown  from  the  most  carefully  selected  stock,  cleaned  and  put  over  a perfect  system  of  grading 
mills  which  insures  uniformity  and  germination  power.  Like  all  other  seeds,  is  tested  before  being  sent  out.  We  list 
only  those  varieties  that  have  yielded  well  for  a series  of  years— varieties  that  have  shown  the  greatest  resistance  to 
unfavorable  conditions  and  have  made  money  for  the  grower.  There  is  a much  larger  cost  attached  to  the  production 
and  preparation  of  High  Grade  Seed  Wheat  than  anyone  who  has  not  had  the  experience  could  possibly  apprecUte. 
We  believe  our  High  Grade  Seed  Wheat  will  put  you  in  the  way  of  gaining  larger  profits  from  your  present  acreage^ 
and  that  is  what  every  wheat  grower  desires  because  of  the  ever-increasing  value  of  farm  lands.  ^ 

SPRING  WHEAT. 

Velvet  Chaff.  This  is  an  extremely  hardy  bearded  variety  of  wonderful  productiveness, 
generally  yielding  at  least  10  bushels  more  per  acre  than  other  varieties  of  spring  wheat.  Its  long 
beards  or  spikelets,  as  well  as  its  heavy  chaff,  protects  it  from  fungous  diseases,  such  as  blight,  rust 
and  smut.  It  is  as  hard  and  flinty  as  the  Fife  Wheat.  No  matter  how  unfavorable  the  circumstances  are 
Velvet  Ghaff  always  produces  a good  yield  and  matures  in  110  to  115  days.  On  account  of  its  gieat 
hardiness  and  productiveness  no  farmer  should  fail  to  sow  at  least  half  of  his  area  intended  for  wheat 
to  Velvet  Ghaff.  The  Minnesota  Experiment  Station  reports  a 14  year  average  yield  of  26.7  bushels. 

See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

MARQUIS  WHEAT. 

Marquis  Wheat  was  originated  by  the  late  Dr.  Saumbers  at  the  Dominion  Experimental 
Farms,  Ottawa,  Ontario,  by  breeding  together  Red  Fife  and  very  early  Indian  Wheat  and  Red  Gal- 
cutta.  By  scientific  breeding  a variety  was  produced  which  had  the  remarkable  earliness  of  the 
Calcutta  and  the  yielding  qualities  of  the  Red  Fife. 

Marquis  wheat  has  carried  off  more  prizes  than  any  other  variety  in  recent  years.  Farmers 
everywhere  appreciate  earliness  and  what  it  means  to  the  wheat  grower  at  a time  when  rust,  smut  or 
drouth  may  take  his  crop.  It  is  from  one  week  to  ten  days  earlier  than  most  of  the  early  varieties. 

This  week  or  ten  days  may  save  his  entire  crop  from  loss.  Marquis  Wheat  is  a splendid  yielder. 

Reports  throughout  the  Northwest  indicate  that  Marquis  Wheat  will  out-yield  other  varieties  of  spring 
wheat  from  five  to  ten  bushels  per  acre  under  the  same  conditions.  It  is  similar  in  aprearance  to 
Red  Fife,  but  the  heads,  as  a rule,  are  heavier  and  the  straw  shorter,  making  it  less  likely  to  rust. 

We  do  not  hesitate  to  recommend  Marquis  Wheat  above  all  other  varieties  for  general  planting. 

Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Bearded  Blue  Stem.  This  splendid  variety  should  really  be  known  as  Norwegian  Blue  Stem. 

A small  quantity  was  brought  to  this  country  by  a farmer  living  in  Stevens  County,  Minnesota,  and 
from  there  was  imported  to  Steele  County,  Minnesota,  by  Mr.  Carl  Friske,  about  three  years  ago. 

This  variety  has  given  such  general  satisfaction  in  this  county  that  nearly  everyone  that  can  get  the 
seed  will  sow  it  next  year.  This  variety  of  wheat  is  soft.  It  has  yielded  from  one  third  to  one  half  as 
much  again  as  any  variety  of  hard  wheat  grown  in  this  section.  So  far  it  has  proven  to  be  a strong 
resister  of  rust.  It  seems  to  be  so  thoroughly  adapted  to  this  climate  and  conditions  that  it  is  a safe 
variety  to  sow  in  large  quantities.  We  have  a small  quantity  of  this  variety  grown  on  our  own  lands. 

On  account  of  the  heavy  demand  we  anticipate  this  year,  customers  are  reminded  that  early  buyers* 
will  be  less  liable  to  disappointment.  For  Prices  see  Blue  Sheet.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


WINTER  WHEAT. 

Turkey  Red.  The  yield  of  winter  wheat  is  very  much  larger  per  acre  than  any  of  the  spring 
wheats.  The  past  season  has  demonstrated  the  fact  that  winter  wheat  has  been  more  extensively  grown 
in  Minnesota  and  the  Dakotas.  In  the  past  few  years  there  has  been  an  increased  demand  for  the  Marquis 

Turkey  Red.  It  is  a very  early  variety,  ripening  before  rust,  blight,  or  insects  appear  in  the  fields.  Wheat 
Many  Minnesota  farmers  have  secured  as  high  as  35  bushels  per  acre.  In  quality  it  is  the  only 
winter  wheat  that  equals  the  No.  1 Hard  Fife  spring  wheat  and  is  much  sought  by  the  millers,  to  whom  it  is  well 
known.  It  is  a bearded  variety  and  produces  long  heads.  The  kernels  are  red  with  a very  thin  hush,  are  hard  and 
flinty  and  very  rich  in  gluten.  Turkey  Red  has  a very  stiff  straw  and  will  stand  up  in  wind  and  rain  which  would  lodge 
other  varieties  badly.  We  suggest  that  you  send  in  your  orders  early  so  we  can  set  aside  the  required  amount  and 
ship  it  at  the  proper  time  next  fall.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


TESTIMONIAL  FROM  SENATOR  LINDSLEY 

Garvin,  Minn.,  Sept.  21st,  1920 

CLINTONFALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Dear  Sirs: — Will  say  it  has  been  a pleasure  to  do  business  with  you  people,  as  all  of  the  seeds  that  I have  purchased  from  you  were  of  first 
class  quality  and  very  fine.  All  have  given  perfect  satisfaction.  Yours  truly. 


Harvesting  a Field  of  Kherson  Oats  on 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO., 


OWATONNA.  MINN. 


9 


10 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Qualitjr . 


Minnesota  Grown  Oats 

We  are  confining  ourselves  to  five  varieties  of  oats  that  have  given  the  best  results  and  are  the  best  suited  to  the 
corn  belt  and  especially  to  Southern  Minnesota.  We  recommend  such  varieties  as  the  Yellow  Kherson  and  more  es- 
pecially to  the  farmer  who  wants  to  sow  grass  seed  with  it.  These  oats  rarely  lodge  in  the  richest  soil  and  this  is  an 
assurance  that  the  small  young  grass  will  not  be  killed  or  smothered  out  when  serious  storms  come  that  would  beat  down 
the  larger  growing  oats.  The  Iowa  No.  103  is  also  a good  variety  to  sow.  Both  of  these  varieties  are  earlier  and  safer 
to  plant  than  the  later  kinds.  Such  varieties  as  Swedish  Select  and  Regenerated  Swedish  Select  should  only  be  used 
when  sown  with  wheat.  As  a rule  they  will  not  yield  anywhere  near  as  much  as  the  Kherson  or  the  Iowa  103. 
We  grow  a large  acreage  of  oats  and  we  have  found  by  growing  different  varieties  over  a period  of  years  that  there  is 
no  variety  so  satisfactory  as  the  Yellow  Kherson.  Our  stock  of  oats  are  Steele  County  grown,  carefully  selected,  re- 
cleaned and  graded.  We  feel  certain  that  no  better  oats  can  be  had  than  we  offer. 


KHERSON  OATS 


Kherson  Oats 


A yariety  giving  exceptionally  good  results.  To  produce  well  in  any  section 
oats  should  mature  early,  before  the  hot,  dry  season  sets  in  and  should  not  run  to 
straw.  These  two  requirements  are  combined  to  a remarkable  degree  in  this  sort. 
The  Kherson  is  an  early  oat  which  is  a great  point  in  it  s favor.  It  will  mature  in 
60  to  70  days  and  get  out  of  the  way  of  blight  and  rust.  It  is  a vigorous,  hardy, 
but  not  a rank  grower.  The  leaves  are  broad,  exposing  a large  surface,  while  the 
straw  is  fine  and  stiff  and  because  of  the  broad  leaves  it  is  almost  equal  to  hay  for 
for  feeding.  The  berries  are  light  yellow  in  color,  small  but  veiy  numerous  and 
have  a thin  hull.  The  oats  are  exceptionally  heavy,  in  which  respect  as  well  as  in 
yield  per  acre,  they  have  surpassed  "most  all  other  varieties.  In  several  tests  made 
by  experinent  stations  it  was  found  that  Kherson  ranked  higher  than  any  other  var- 
iety in  the  proportion  of  grain  to  kernel.  The  highest  per  cent  recorded  was  78.07 
while  the  lowest  was  54.86.  The  average  of 
12  samples  showed  73.03  per  cent  of  kernel, 
while  39  samples  of  other  varieties  showed 
69.02  per  cent.  On  this  basis  where  feeding 
oats  are  worth  50  cents  the  Kherson  is  worth 
53  cents.  While  Kherson  has  not  been  tested 
throughout  the  entire  oat  growing  area  they  have 
been  distributed  widely  enough  to  give  an  idea 
of  their  adaptability.  We  have  grown  this 
variety  on  our  farms  for  several  years  and  they 
have  produced  from  50  to  75  bushels  per  acre 
every  year.  If  the  land  is  rich  bu.  of  seed 
per  acre  will  produce  an  abundant  crop  and  not 
lodge.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags 
extra  at  cost. 

ROOSEVELT  OATS. 

This  new  variety  of  oats  has  attracted  con- 
siderable attention  among  the  grain  growers  of 
the  Northwest.  Farmers  who  have  tried  this 
variety  have  been  surprised  at  the  wonderful 
success  achieved.  It  is  a strong  plant  having 
a powerful  root  system  and  seems  to  do  well 
throughout  the  oat  growing  section,  thriving  on 
cold,  poor  soils  better  than  any  other  variety 
of  oats  known.  The  straw  is  renowned  for  its 
stiffness  and  resistance  against  lodging.  The 
Roosevelt  is  a medium  early  variety,  ripening 
before  such  varietses  as  Swedish  Select  and 
Swedish  Regenerated.  It  can  be  grown  with 
Velvet  Chaff  and  Marquis  wheat  as  succotash. 

See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at 
cost. 

IOWA  No.  103 

Iowa  No.  103  Oats  were  originated  by  the 
Iowa  Experiment  Station.  This  very  popular 
variety  is  considered  one  of  the  very  best  yield- 
ers  in  the  central  west.  It'is  similar  to  Kherson  Oat,  having 
a very  thin  hull;  straw  grows  short  like  the  Kherson,  it  is  a 
splendid  variety  for  rich  ground.  If  proper  amount  of  seed 
is  sown  per  acre  it  will  nob  lodge.  You  will  make  no  mistake 
in  purchasing  this  W^riety,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Iowa  No.  103 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


11 


SEED  OATS. 


REGENERATED 
SWEDISH 
SELECT 
OATS, 


American  Grown. 


IMPROVED  LATE  VARIETIES. 


FAUS 


This  variety  was  originated  by  the 
Garton  Seed  Go.  of  England,  Scientific 
Breeders  of  Pedigreed  Gereals,  and  was  intro- 
duced into  America  a few  years  ago. 

It  is  the  heaviest  yielding  and  largest  grained 

oats  in  America.  Medium  early;  grains  large, 
plump  and  white;  hull  thin;  medium  in  length  and  strong. 

The  Swedish  Select  Oats  (original  stock)  was  first  introduced  in  this  country 
about  15  years  ago,  where  its  success  at  first  was  phenomenal;  but  years  of  careless 
handling  had  reduced  its  vitality  until  crops  grown  from  the  original  stock  were  not 
any  better  than  the  native  varieties. 

To  bring  this  oat  back  to  its  original  state  of  productiveness  a system  of 
regeneration  has  been  used.  The  infusion  of  this  new  blood  has  increased  the 
yield  at  least  25  per  cent  above  that  of  the  original  stock  under  precisely  the  same 
conditions. 

In  sowing  this  oat  it  is  necessary  that  your  drill  be  set  to  sow  at  least  three 
bushels  per  acre,  owing  to  the  fact  that  the  grain  is  much  larger  than  the  other 
varieties  of  'bats. 

We  have  secured  a stock  of  this  pedigreed  seed  and  we  are  now  in  a position 
to  offer  the  pure,  genuine  seed  at  reasonable  prices.  You  can  make  no  mistake  in 
buying  these  oats.  Place  your  order  early  before  the  stock  is  exhausted.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


IMPROVED  SWEDISH  SELECT,  (Wisconsin  No.  4). 

The  Wisconsin  Station  secured  some  of  this  oats  and,  with  a number  of  other  varieties, 
made  tests  as  to  yield  and  quality.  Prof.  Moore  pronounced  this  oat  one 
of  the  best  of  the  varieties  tested.  It  produced  more  bushels  per  acre  during 
four  years  than  any  of  the  other  varieties.  Golor,  pure  white;  kernel,  plump, 
short  and  thick;  hull,  thin;  medium  early;  straw,  large  and  stiff;  root  develop- 
ment, large  and  well  adapted  to  clay  soil. 

Our  seed  is  exceptionally  clean,  bright  and  plump.  We  are  not  only  con- 
fident but  absolutely  sure  that  our  Improved  Swedish  Select  will  give  you  the 
same  good  results  that  they  have  given  others.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Bags  extra  at  cost. 

ICills  Gophers.  Kill-Em-Quick  is  a well  known  poison  that  has  been  in 
general  use  for  years.  Gosts  no  more  than  one  cent  per  acre.  We  know  it  to  be  a thoroughly 
tested  and  successful  gopher,  prairie  dog  and  squirrel  poison.  Satisfaction  or  money  refunded. 

Price,  50c  size,  for  40  acres;  75c  size,  for  3Q  seres;  $1.25  size,  for  160  acres;  piostpaid. 


12 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Qual 


SEED  BARLEY.  | 

Oderbrucker  or  Wisconsin  No.  55.  The  Wisconsin  Experiment  Station  received  from  the  Ontario  Agriculturaw 
College,  barley  known  as  Oderbrucker.  Through  tests  that  have  been  carried  on  in  comparison  with  25  other  varieties^! 
it  has  proven  the  most  satisfactory  barley  from  all  points  of  view  grown  on  the  station  farm.  It  being  one  of  the  staple! 
crops,  the  State  Experiment  Station  has  given  particular  attention  to  the  breeding  of  barley  to  obtain  big  yields.? 
Oderbrucker  is  considered  the  best  variety  of  barley  sent  out  by  the  Wisconsin  Station  and  for  stiffness  of  straw  and^ 
rust  resistance  it  is  superior  to  any  variety  on  test.  The  uniformity  in  color  and  quality  is  a very  important  matter.*^ 
Oderbrucker  is  a stiff-strawed,  heavy  yielding,  six-rowed,  bearded  variety.  It  is  early,  grows  vigorous  and  strong,; 
bearing  long,  well  filled  heads  of  exceptionally  plump  kernels  and  weighs  more  to  the  measured  bushel  than  other  sorts*  t 
It  has  protein  contents  of  15  per  cent,  or  nearly  twice  the  amount  found  in  many  other  varieties,  making  it  a very' 
valuable  feeding  barley  and  also  one  of  the  best  for  malting  purposes.  In  fact,  it  will  be  found  satisfaciory  in  every 
respect  and  is,  without  question,  worth  millions  of  dollars  to  the  farmers  of  the  northwest.  Its  many  good  qualities 
place  Oderbrucker  Barley  absolutely  in  the  front  rank.  Every  farmer  who  reads  this  catalog  should  order  early  and 
get  enough  of  this  seed  to  sow  all  the  land  he  can  spare  to  barley*  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  exira  at  cost 


Minnesota  or  University  No.  105.  During  the  past  few  years  the  Minnesota  Experiment  Station  has  been 
breeding  a new  and  improved  six-rowed  barley  that  is  particularly  adapted  to  Minnesota  and  the  northwest.  It  has 
given  the  highest  record  for  yield  throughout  the  northwest.  The  average  yield  for  9 years  on  the  Minnesota  Experiment 
Farm  has  been  53  bushsls  per  acre.  It  is  early,  uniform  and  pure,  with  a very  large,  plump,  bright  berry.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Black  Hulless.  This  variety  is  becoming  very  popular  with  feeders  and  yields  as  high  as  70  bushels  per 
acre  and  makes  excellent  feed.  It  weighs  as  heavy  as  wheat,  if  not  heavier,  and  can  be  grovn  on  soil  that  would  not 
produce  a good  crop  of  ordinary  barley  or  oats.  No  other  grain  fed  in  the  ground  form  is  as  nourishing  and  produces 
as  much  milk  as  Black  Barley.  It  is  also  valuable  for  fattening  hogs.  This  vartety  does  well  in  drouth  stricken  sec- 
tions. The  g»-ain  is  hulless.  We  strongly  urge  that  you  try  this  barley  out.  Our  stock  is  very  small  but  we  will  be 
glad  to  furnish  it  while  it  lasts.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


A Field  of  Oderbrucker  Barley  Yielding  51  Bushels  Per  Acre 


SPELTZ  OR  EMMER. 

Speltz  is  becoming  more  popular  every  year  and  each  succeeding  season  not  only  emphasizes  its  value,  but  sees  its 
production  increasing  to  an  enormous  extent.  It  always  produces  good  crops,  even  under  adverse  circumstances  where  : 
other  grains  fail.  Speltz  is  a good  drought  resister  and  can  be  grown  on  most  any  hind  of  soil,  rich  or  poor,  wet  or 
dry,  and  will  always  bring  the  best  returns.  Prof.  Shepard  of  the  South  Dakota  Experiment  Station  says:  “It  is 

readily  eaten  by  all  kinds  of  stock  and  has  shown  itself  to  be  especially  adapted  when  fed  to  milch  cows.  It  is  better 
to  mix  it,  however,  with  bran  and  shorts,  as  it  is  a pretty  heavy  food  when  fed  alone.  As  a swine  feed  we  think  very 
well  of  it  indeed,  especially  for  brood  sows.”  Those  who  have  not  grown  Speltz  should  not  let  another  season  go  by 
without  giving  it  a place,  and  a prominent  place,  too,  on  their  farms.  Should  be  sown  early  in  the  spring.  This  can  i 
safely  be  done  as  it  is  not  easily  harmed  by  frosts  and  also  resists  early  and  severe  frosts.  Sow  two  bushels  to  the  acre*  I 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


VALUE  RECEIVED 

Gonvick,  Minn. 


Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Go.,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Gentlemen:  I Just  received  my  seeds  which  I ordered  the  other  day,  and  I must  say  we  are  more  than  pleased. 
We  never  got  such  a large  amount  of  seeds  for  the  money  anywhere  else.  Thanking  you  very  much  for  your  generosity. 

Yours  truly, 

JOHN  SGHUTZ 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


13 


This  Field  of  Russian  Flax  Yielded  Twenty  Bushels  to  the  Acre. 

Minnesota  No.  25  or  Primost.  This  new  pure-bred  flax  was  selected  from  a variety  which  was  secured  by  the 
Minnesota  Experiment  Station  from  the  United  States  Deparment  of  Agriculture.  Numerous  individual  plants  were 
selected  from  abed  of  this  flax,  some  with  heavy  bushy  tops  to  be  used  for  larger  yield  of  seed,  others  with  tall,  slender 
stems  for  fiber.  Each  of  these  selected  mother  plants  were  grown  in  the  nursery  at  the  Station  for  several  years,  and 
the  resulting  varieties  from  them  were  so  promising  that  they  were  increased  and  put  into  the  field  variety  test  plots 
where  they  were  grown  for  three  years.  The  best  of  these  stalks  selected  for  seed  is  the  Minnesota  No.  25  and  named 
Primost.  and  its  record  in  the  field  tests  at  the  Minnesota  Experiment  Station  shows  that  it  has  given  increased  yields 
26  per  cent  more  per  acre  than  common  flax  under  the  same  conditions.  At  present  it  is  the  only  pedigreed  flax  that 
we  can  recommend  to  growers  of  Minnesota,  North  and  South  Dakota.  It  is  not  only  high  in  yield  but  it  is  largely 
wilt  resisting.  We  do  not  claim  it  to  be  wilt  proof  as  some  dealers  do.  but  it  has  been  demonstrated  repeatedly  that 
its  non-wilting  qualities  are  remarkable.  There  is  no  doubt  that  this  is  the  champion  flax  of  the  Northwest.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Russieui  F12UC.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

RYE 

Spring  Rye.  Makes  an  excellent  catch  crop  where  winter  grain  has  been  killed  out  or  for  sowing  where  a fall 
crop  has  been  planted.  If  desired  it  can  be  turned  under  and  made  to  answer  a good  purpose  in  adding  to  the  fertility 
of  the  soil.  It  can  be  sown  later  than  spring  grain.  Does  not  grow  quite  as  large  straw  as  Winter  Rye  but  usually 
yields  equally  as  well  and  grain  is  of  finer  quality.  We  now  offer  an  extra  fine  grade  of  genuine,  true  stock.  Spring 
Rye.  sown  in  the  spring  and  harvested  the  same  season.  We  advise  you  to  order  early.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 
Bags  extra  at  cost. 

New  Rosen  Winter  Rye.  Rosen  Rye  was  originated  by  the  Michigan  Experimental  Station.  The  berries  are 
larger  and  plumper  than  the  older  varieties.  This  variety  is  becoming  more  and  more  popular  with  the  growers  of 
Winter  Rye  in  the  Northwest.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

BUCKWHEAT. 

Silver  Hull.  A decided  improvement  on  the  old  black  or  gray  varieties.  It  is  earlier,  in  bloom  longer,  matures 
its  crop  sooner  and  yields  twice  as  much  as  the  ordinary  sorts.  The  grain  is  of  light  gray  color,  large  and  thin  shell- 
ed. Millers  prefer  Silver  Hull,  there  being  less  waste  and  it  makes  whiter  and  more  nutritious  flour  than  other 
varieties.  Records  show  that  Sitver  Hull  has  yielded  40  to  50  bushels  per  acre.  Sow  in  June,  broadcast,  f to  1 
bushel  per  acre.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Cashman's  Alfalfa. 

Alfalfa  is  a crop  of  inestimable  value.  It  may  be  cut  three  or  four  times  a season,  each  cutting 
bringing  an  enormous  yield  of  sweet,  nutritious  forage  much  relished  by  all  kinds  of  stock.  It  is  an  ex- 
cellent soiling  crop  and  makes  the  very  best  of  hay.  Alfalfa  comes  the  closest  to  being  a perfect  ration 
of  any  farm  crop  grown.  The  seed  should  be  sown  broadcast  at  the  rate  of  from  15  to  20  pounds  to 
the  acre.  Seeding  can  be  done  about  the  middle  of  April  or  earlier  depending  upon  the  spring.  The 
best  method  of  seeding  Alfalfa  is  to  seed  it  without  a nurse  crop.  The  ground  should  be  cultivated 
intensely  until  the  latter  part  of  July  or  the  first  of  August.  The  seed  should  then  be  put  into  the 
ground.  The  soil  must  be  deep,  rich,  well  drained  and  the  seed  bed  well  prepared.  The  seed  should 
never  be  sown  on  cold,  sticky,  clay  land  where  water  stands  a short  distance  below  the  surface.  As 
a fertilizer  Alfalfa  is  unsurpassed.  Like  all  the  clover  family  it  is  a great  nitrogen  gatherer.  It  should 
[be  seeded  on  every  farm  in  the  Northwest. 


A Field  of  Grimm  Alfalfa  which  has  netted  an  average  of  $140.00  an  acre  for  the  past  three  years. 

Grimm  Alfalfa  is  considered  the  hardiest  of  the  Alfalfa  family  due  to  its  branching  or  lateral  root 
system,  It  was  introduced  by  Mr.  Wendelin  Grimm,  of  Carver  County,  Minnesota,  over  thirty  years 
ago  and  has  sufficiently  proved  its  hardiness  to  withstand  the  extremes  of  our  rigorous  climate.  Exten- 
sive experiments  have  been  carried  on  by  the  Government  Experiment  Stations  and  it  has  been  thor- 
oughly tried  throughout  the  Dakotas,  Montana  and  Minnesota  and  was  found  to  stand  the  extremes  of 
heat  and  cold  as  well  as  drouth,  Grimm  Alfalfa  shows  a greater  diversity  in  flower  color  than  prevails 
in  the  common  Alfalfa.  I wish  it  were  possible  that  our  customers  could  pay  a visit  to  our  Grimm  Al- 
falfa fields  and  see  what  we  have  accomplished  in  the  last  four  years  in  growing  this  variety.  Each 
year  we  have  harvested  three  mammoth  crops  of  Alfalfa  hay.  Three  years  ago  when  Medium  Red 
Clover  and  other  varieties  af  Alfalfa  winter  killed  the  Grimm  came  through  fine.  We  have  gone  to  a 
considerable  trouble  and  expense  to  be  sure  that  we  are  getting  the  genuine  Grimm.  We  have  a good 
stock  of  this  variety  on  hand  but  would  advise  ordering  early.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices,  Bags  extra. 


Quality  Conntfl  CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. ^ 

Montana  Hardy.  This  stock  is  a very  excellent  lot  of  the  blue  flowered  type  and  is  grown  near  the  Canadian 
boundry  in  the  state  of  Montana.  The  Alfalfa  plant  seems  to  produce  an  abundance  of  seed  in  that  state.  Our  seed 
is  obtained  in  those  sections  where  plants  have  endured  the  extreme  cold  of  winter  and  thrive  at  high  altitudes.  Our 
experience  of  several  years  has  demonstrated  the  superiority  of  this  seed  grown  under  adverse  climatic  conditions 
throughout  the  northwest.  The  demand  for  our  Montana  Hardy  Alfalfa  is  rapidly  increasing.  See  Blue  Sheet  for 
Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Dakota  Grown  Alfalfa.  South  Dakota  has  been  producing  crops  of  alfalfa  for  over  forty  years  and  it  has  be- 
come a big  thing  for  that  state.  South  Dakota"  Alfalfa  is  very  generally  sown  throughout  the  Northwest.  It  compares 
very  favorably  with  the  Montana  Hardy  and  by  some  is  considered  better.  We  do  not  hesitate  to  recommend  it.  See- 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

EXTRA  RECLEANED  CLOVER  AND  GRASS  SEED. 


Mowing  Medium  Red  Clover  on  one  of  the  Cashman  Farms.  Medium  Red  Clover  is  second  only  to  corn  as 

Minnesota's  Greatest  Crop. 

Medium  Red  Clover.  (Trifolium  Pratense).  This  is  regarded  as  the  most  valuable  of  the  clover  family.  It  si 
sometimes  called  June  Glover  and  is  a dependable  all-around  variety  for  farmers  and  stockmen.  It  makes  two  crops 
each  year.  The  first  is  usually  cut  when  in  bloom  for  hay;  the  last  crop  may  be  harvested  for  seed,  cut  for  hay  or 
plowed  under  to  add  to  the  fertility  of  the  soil.  It  may  be  sown  either  in  spring  or  autumn;  spring  preferable,  and  if 
no  other  grasses  are  used,  sow  at  the  rate  of  from  8 to  10  pounds  to  the  acre  according  to  the  quality  of  seed  used  and 
condition  of  the  soil.  Glover  adds  greatly  to  the  fertility  of  the  land  on  which  it  is  grown.  It  does  not  exhaust  the  soil 
but  enriches  it.  It  has  been  demonstrated  time  and  again  that  crops  following  a growth  of  clover  are  larger  and  of  better 
quality.  The  small  nodules  or  bacteria  which  cling  to  the  roots  draw  the  nitrogen  from  the  air  and  store  in  the  soil 
where  it  can  be  drawn  upon  by  subsequent  crops.  It  will  repay  every  farmer  to  sow  Red  clover  and  plenty  of  it.  Our 
seeds  are  selected  and  tested  with  special  reference  to  quality.  Purchasers  may  rely  upon  our  best  efforts  to  furnish 
clover  and  other  seeds,  pure  and  free  from  noxious  foreign  seeds.  Our  prices  are  as  low  as  any  reliable  seedsman 
can  sell  such  clover  and  grass  seeds.  Our  Minnesota  grown  clover  seed,  with  which  we  have  been  supplying  our  cus- 
tomers, is  the  best  in  the  world  and  is  known  for  its  purity,  vitality  and  vigorous  growth,  as  well  as  its  wonderful 
productiveness.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Mammoth  Red  Clover.  Bags  extra  at  cost.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Alsyke  or  Swedish  Clover.  (Tryfolium  Hibridum).  A hardy  clover  and  unexcelled  for  hay.  We  cannot 
too  strongly  recommend  it  to  our  customers.  Repeated  tests  have  proven  that  it  has  a higher  percentage  of  feeding 
value  than  any  other  clover.  It  has  also  been  observed  that  when  Alsyke  and  Medium  Glover  are  fed  together,  stock 
will  invariably  separate  it,  eating  all  of  the  Alsyke  and  leaving  part  of  the  Medium  Glover.  It  yields  an  enormous 
quantity  of  hay  or  pasture,  producing  a good  crop  the  first  year  and  every  year  thereafter;  the  fields  really  improving  each 
season.  It  is  very  valuable  for  sowing  with  other  grasses  as  it  forms  a thick  bottom  and  greatly  increases  the  yield  of 
hay,  but  its  greatest  value  is  for  sowing  on  the  low  bottom  lands  where  the  red  clover  would  freeze  out  and  be  injured 
by  the  heaving  of  the  soil.  It  also  adapts  itself  to  high  upland  soils  and  withstands  drouth  well.  Especially  valuable 
for  meadows.  The  hay  is  finer  than  any  other,  therefore  of  special  value  for  sowing  with  timothy.  Has  a fiberous 


16 


C3LINTT6N  PALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Qualit/ 


root,  and  as  the  frost  goes  out  of  the  ground  it  settles  back  and  keeps  right  on 
growing.  The  heads  are  globular  in  shape  and  flesh  colored,  fragrant  and  much 
liked  by  bees,  which  obtain  a large  amount  of  honey  from  them.  Sow  in  spring 
6 to  8 pounds  per  acre  when  used  alone.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags 
extra  at  cost- 

White  Clover.  (Trifolium  Repens).  This  is  equally  common  with  the 
red,  and  often  forms  a very  considerable  portion  of  the  sward  or  turf  of  pastures 
and  fields  of  a tenacious  and  moist  soil.  It  easily  accommodates  itself  to  a great 
variety  of  soils,  but  grows  more  luxuriantly  in  moist  grounds  and  moist  or  wet 
seasons.  The  seed  is  very  fine  and  if  sown  by  itself,  about  5 pounds  are  suffi- 
cient for  one  acre.  It  should,  however,  never  be  sown  alone,  but  is  used  mainly 
for  sowing  in  mixtures  with  other  grass  seed,  especially  blue  grass,  to  obtain 
permanent  pastures.  Very  desirable  for  sowing  on  terraces  and  sloping  grounds. 
Our  seed  is  extra  bright  and  fine.  Send  us  your  order  before  our  stock  is  ex- 
hausted. See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


SWEET  CLOVER,  White  Blossom. 

Melilotus  Alba  or  Bokhara. 

Formerly  this  plant  was  thought  to  be  a weed  and  of  no  value,  but  recent  experimental  work  has  proven  that  it  is 
extremely  valuable  as  a foliage  plant.  The  great  point  in  favor  of  it  is  its  hardiness.  It  will  grow  in  most  any  place, 
on  any  kind  of  land  and  will  produce  5 to  7 tons  per  acre.  It  is  sometimes  difficult  to  get  stock  to  eat  it  at  first,  but 
when  once  started  they  relish  it  and  will  make  very  rapid  gains  when  Sweet  Glover  is  used  as  a roughage.  In  fact, 
numerous  cases  are  on  record  where  it  has  produced  gains  at  less  cost  than  alfalfa  or  clover.  When  grown  for  hay  one 

crop  and  sometimes  two  may  be  cut  the  first  season.  The  second  year  two  or 
three  crops  may  be  cut.  It  should  be  cut  Just  before  it  commences  to  blossom, 
and  before  the  stems  become  hard  and  woody,  as  it  is  tall  growing  and  stools 
freely.  The  yield  of  green  foliage  is  tremendous.  Sweet  Glover  is  a biennial, 
that  is,  it  lives  but  two  years.  After  the  second  year  the  tops  and  roots  die. 
If  you  do  not  allow  the  plants  to  go  to  seed  it  may  be  easily  controlled.  When 
the  plants  die  they  add  to  the  soil  immense  quantities  of  nitrogen  and  humus, 
restoring  old,  worn  out  lands  to  good  condition.  Sweet  Glover  has  the  same 
bectaria  as  alfalfa,  therefore  prepares  the  way  for  that  crop.  If  you  desire  a 
permanent  field  of  Sweet  Glover  the  second  crop  may  be  allowed  to  go  to  seed 
and  there  will  be  a splendid  start  the  following  year.  Gattle  fed  upon  Sweet 
Glover  will  not  bloat.  Sow  10  to  12  pounds  per  acre.  You  should  try  2 or  3 
acres  of  this  clover;  you  cannot  make  a mistake  by  doing  it.  Always  sow  the 
white.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


TIMOTHY. 

Phloum  Pratense. 

Cashman  Brand.  Timothy  is  so  well  known  it  needs  but  little  descrip- 
tion. There  is  scarcely  a variety  of  natural  or  tame  grass  that  is  more  generally 
cultivated  than  this  as  a crop  for  hay.  It  yields  more  nutritive  matter  than  any 
other  grass  or  forage  plant.  If  cut  in  season,  just  before  flowering,  it  makes  a 
most  splendid  hay,  and  it  is  also  well  adapted  to  early  spring  grazing  as  it  starts 
up  quickly  in  the  spring.  In  favorable  fall  weather  it  can  be  pastured  in  the 
autumn  as  well.  However,  Timothy  is  not  well  suited  for  permanent  pasture  as 
it  will,  in  the  course  of  a few  years,  run  out.  Its  growth  is  not  thrifty  enough 
to  overcome  the  ill  efl^ects  produced  from  close  pasturing.  The  most  important 
point  in  growing  Timothy  is  the  selection  of  good"  seed.  Poor  seed,  besides  containing  weed  seed,  will  not  grow. 
That  which  does  not  germinate  is  week  and  produces  few  stalks  and  seed  heads.  A field  grown  from  our  Gashman 
Brand  Timothy,  which  is  carefully  selected,  pure  and  clean,  is  worth  a thousand  times  more  than  Timothy  produced 
from  an  inferior  grade  of  cheap  seed.  Only  10  pounds  of  our  seed  is  required  to  the  acre  when  sown  alone.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  prices*  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

RED  TOP,  (Solid  Seed). 

Argrostis  Vulgaris. 

Cashman  Brand.  A very  hardy  native  perennial  grass  and  well  adapted  to  the  northern  states.  Adapts  itself  t« 
any  soil,  but  produces  best  results  on  moist,  rich  soils,  where  it  grows  from  2 to  2^  feet  high.  It  is  a good  variety  to 
sow  with  timothy  and  clover  for  meadow  or  pasture  and  is  more  permanent  than  either  of  the  other  two.  It  remains  green 
the  greater  part  of  the  year,  and  its  long,  trailing  stems  form  a very  close,  matting  turf , that  is  not  affected  by  trampling. 
It  can  be  successfully  grown  on  alkali  land  when  other  grasses  fail.  Red  Top  is  also  known  as  Herbs  Grass  and  should 
be  more  extensively  grown,  especially  in  combination  with  other  grasses.  Only  10  pounds  of  our  Gashman  Brand  re. 
quired  to  the  acre.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Timothy. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


17 


KENTUCKY  BLUE  GRASS. 

Poa  Pratensis. 

Cashman  Brand.  This  makes  the  best,  sweetest  pasture  and  the  most  nutritious  for  all 
kinds  of  stock.  It  is  the  grass  that  made  Kentucky  famous  for  its  Blue  Grass  pastures.  It  is 
now  possible  to  establish  on  every  farm  in  Minnesota  a Blue  Grass  pasture  of  greenest  verdure 
which  will  give  profitable  returns.  This  grass  is  the  first  to  start  up  in  the  spring  and  remains 
green  until  snow  flies  in  the  fall.  It  is  very  hardy  and  is  uninjured  by  cold  or  dry  weather, 
hot  sun  or  trampling  of  hoofs.  The  roots  are  so  thick  and  stout  as  to  form  a tough  sod.  It  is 
excellent  for  sowing  with  grass  mixtures  and  other  grasses  and  will  do  well  on  almost  any  land. 

From  25  to  30  pounds  of  Gashman  Brand  seed  required  to  the  acre  if  sown  alone.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

ORCHARD  GRASS. 

Dactylis  Glomerata. 

Cashman  Brand.  This  is  one  of  the  most  valuable  grasses  known 
for  pasture  or  meadow  mixtures  on  account  of  its  earliness  and  its 
rapidity  of  growth.  It  is  very  hardy  and  succeeds  well  anywhere  in 
the  United  States.  It  furnishes  the  first  green  bite  in  the  spring  and 
the  last  in  the  fall.  It  is  quick  to  recover  from  close  cropping  and  in 
10  to  12  days  is  ready  for  grazing  again  and  is  relished  by  all  kinds 

green.  It  flowers  about  the  same  as  red  clover  and  makes  a splendid  mixture  with  it.  It 
should  not  be  sown  with  timothy  for  being  three  weeks  earlier,  it  becomes  pithy  if  allowed  to 
stand  until  the  timothy  is  ready  to  cut.  It  is  inclined  to  grow  in  tufts  and  should  therefore  have 
other  grasses  sown  with  it.  It  is  well  suited  for  shady  places,  such  as  orchards  and  groves. 
Grows  on  any  land  but  does  best  on  sandy  loam  or  clay  soil.  Sow  22  lbs.  to  the  acre  when 
Sown  alone.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

BROMUS  INERMIS. 

Bromus  Inermis  is  a strong,  healthy,  hardy  perennial  with  strong  root  stocks,  smoth,  up- 
right, leafy  stems.  It  grows  from  one  to  four  feet  in  height  and  has  seed  heads  from  four  to 
eight  inches  long.  It  withstands  the  extremes  of  drouth,  heat  and  cold  better  than  any  other 
tame  grass  and  in  a very  few  years  forms  a very  tough  sod  crowding  out  all  other  growth.  It 
will  succeed  where  timothy,  clover  and  alfalfa  will  fail.  All  kinds  of  stock  eat  it  and  it  is 
found  to  be  more  palatable  than  timothy.  It  starts  early  in  the  spring  and  grows  until  late  in 
the  fall,  making  excellent  early  and  late  feed.  The  yield  of  hay  from  Bromus  Inermis  varies 
from  two  to  four  ton  per  acre,  depending  upon  climatic  conditions  and  fertility  of  soil.  In  or- 
der to  obtain  the  best  hay  the  grass  should  be  cut  at  the  time  of  full  bloom.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

orchard  Grass  ENGLISH  OR  PERENNIAL  RYE  GRASS. 


Kentucky  Blue  Grass, 
of  stock  either  dry  or 


Cashman  Brand.  This  grass  is  becoming  well  known  in  this  country.  It  seems  to  be  especially  adapted  for 
pastures  and  will  bear  close  cropping.  After  being  cut  it  grows  up  in  a very  short  time  and  remains  bright  and  green 
throughout  the  entire  season.  It  is  also  a good  variety  for  hay  if  cut  when  in  bloom  as  it  is  most  nutritious  and  is 
relished  by  all  kinds  of  stock.  It  will  grow  best  in  locations  not  too  dry  or  subject  to  drouth.  24  pounds  of 
seed  required  to  the  acre.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


ITALIAN  RYE  GRASS. 

Lolium  Italicum. 

Cashman  Brand.  A variety  unequalled  for  producing  an  abundance  of 
nutritious  feed.  It  is  a remarkably  rapid  grower  and  on  rich,  moist  soils  it 
may  be  cut  in  four  or  five  weeks  after  sowing  and  every  six  weeks  after  that 
until  frost.  It  is  not  adapted  for  permanent  pastures,  but  for  one  or  two  years 
hay  it  is  unsurpassed.  18  poynds  of  seed  required  to  the  acre.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Price??  Ba  gs  extra  at  costs 

MEADOW  FESCUE  OR  ENGLISH 
BLUE  GRASS. 

Festuca  Pratensis. 

Cashman  Brand.  One  of  the  grasses  most  used  in  permanent  pastures. 
It  is  very  nutritious  and  readily  eaten  by  all  kinds  of  stock  and  is  very  fatten- 
ing, makes  excellent  hay  and  succeeds  well  in  almost  any  soils,  although  it 
does  best  in  moist  land.  It  is  one  of  the  earliest  grasses  in  the  spring  and  of 
particular  value  for  fall  and  winter  pasture.  Sow  24  pounds  to  the  acre.  Soo 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


English  or  Perepuial  Rye  Grass 


18 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Qualltf 


RAPE. 

Dwarf  Essex.  Probably  no  other 
variety  of  Rape  has  jumped  into  favor  so 
quickly  with  farmers  everywhere  as  Dwarf 
Essex.  It  is  successfully  grown  in  every 
state  in  the  union.  It  has  usually  been 
grown,  until  recent  years,  to  furnish 
pasture  for  sheep  and  lambs,  but  is  now 
found  to  be  equally  good  in  providing 
pasture  for  all  hinds  of  stock,  and  especi- 
ally fitted  for  sheep,  cattle  and  swine. 

Rape  can  be  sown  in  the  following  ways, 
viz:  1.  In  the  early  spring  to  provide 

pasture  for  sheep  and  swine.  2.  In  June 
or  July,  on  well  prepared  land,  to  provide 
pasture  for  sheep.  3.  Along  with  wheat, 
barley  or  rye,  using  1 to  2 pounds  per 
acre,  to  provide  pasture  for  sheep  after 
harvest.  4.  Along  with  peas,  oats  and  clover,  to  provide  pasture  and  to  get  a catch  of  clover.  5.  As  a cover  in  the 
orchard  for  root  protection  in  winter.  6.  In  corn,  when  cultivated  the  last  time.  7.  Along  with  rye  in  August  for 
sheep  pasture.  8.  To  plow  under  as  a green  crop,  adding  humus  to  the  soil.  Unlike  other  plants,  it  can  be  sown  at 
any  time  during  spring  and  summer,  up  to  August  1st.  A good  crop  will  furnish  at  least  12  tons  of  green  feed  and  its 
nutritious  value  is  nearly  twice  that  of  clover  per  acre.  One  acre  of  this  variety  will  furnish  pasture  for  10  to  20  sheep 
for  two  months,  fattening  them  in  good  form  for  market.  Dwarf  Essex  Rape  thrives  best  on  good  soil,  rich  in  vegetable 
matter.  A succession  of  planting  provides  rich,  succulent  feed  all  season.  The  flower  of  Dwarf  Essex  Rape  is  almost 
identical  to  mustard  and  is  often  taken  as  such.  On  close  examination,  however,  the  Rape  flower  is  light  yellow  and 
nearly  one-half  inch  in  diameter.  The  Dwarf  Essex  is  the  only  variety  we  handle.  We  pay  a premium  for  all  our 
seed  in  order  to  get  the  purest,  cleanest  and  best,  and  it  has  always  given  our  customers  the  best  satisfaction.  We  do 
not  feel  justified  in  taking  the  risk  of  sending  out  unknown  seed  at  a small  saving,  nor  do  we  feel  that  our  patrons  can 
afford  to  buy  unknown  seed  at  a saving  of  a cent  or  two  per  pound  when  known  seed,  seed  that  is  proven  good  and  re- 
liable, can  be  secured  at  so  little  difference  in  cost.  We  want  you  to  order  your  seed  from  us  this  season  and  be 
assured  of  getting  the  best  in  quality  and  best  in  price.  When  Rape  is  sown  broadcast,  5 pounds  of  seed  per  acre  is 
sufficient.  When  sown  in  rows  30  inches  apart,  and  cultivated,  from  2 to  3 pounds  per  acre  will  suffice.  The  more 
you  plant  the  better  pleased  you  will  be.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


MILLET. 

Golden  Millet.  This  Millet  occasionally  makes  a taller,  ranker  growth  and  produces  a 
greater  weight  of  hay  per  acre  than  the  Kursk  under  favorable  conditions.  On  good,  rich  soil 
it  will  make  a growth  4 to  5 feet  high,  and  although  the  hay  may  seem  coarse,  yet  it  is  so 
tender  that  if  cut  at  the  right  stage,  or  when  it  is  in  full  bloom,  even  the  hogs  will  eat  the  cured 
hay  quite  greedily.  A yield  of  3 to  5 tons  per  acre  is  not  unusual.  Sow  3 pecks  per  acre. 
Our  Golden  Millet  is  clean  and  good.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Siberian  Millet.  Millet  should  be  sown  regularly  every  year,  and  by  sowing  a few 
acres  of  our  Siberian  Millet  the  stock  raiser,  dairy  farmer  and  poultryman  will  find  it  to  be 
a most  valuable  and  profitable  crop.  Of  great  feeding  value  and  milk  producing  qualities. 
It  yields  at  least  again  as  much  of  the  most  delicious  hay  per  acre  as  timothy  and  clover.  When 
spring  is  so  unfavorable  that  other  crops  fail  to  grow,  or  when  the  season  is  so  late  and  wet 
that  they  will  not  mature,  then  there  is  always  the  greatest  demand  for  Millet.  Our  Siberian  has 
made  good.  This  variety  has  been  grown  at  the  South  Dakota  Experiment  Station  every  year 
since  it  was  introduced  from  Kursk,  Russia.  It  has  given  excellent  satisfaction  during  the 
whole  time  and  in  dry  seasons  the  weight  and  quality  of  hay  has  been  far  ahead  of  other  varietes. 
In  dry  sections  we  do  not  think  Golden  Millet  can  compare  with  the  Siberian,  and  it  will  yield 
from  8 to  10  bushels  per  acre  more  on  high  soil.  We  have  an  excellent  stock  of  nice,  clean 
Siberian  Millet  this  year.  A trial  will  convince  you.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags 
extra  at  cost. 

Japanese  Millet.  We  consider  this  one  of  the  most  valuable  in  our  long  list  of  forage 
plants.  It  has  been  misrepresented  and  sold  under  such  names  as  “Billion  Dollar  Grass,” 
‘^Steel  Trust  Millet,^’  etc.  This  variety  was  first  grown  in  this  country  by  Prof.  Brooks  of 
the  Massachusetts  Agricultural  Gollege,  who  brought  it  from  Japan.  It  has  proven  to  be 
exceptionally  valuable  and  we  recommend  it  for  the  following  reasons:  It  makes  more  hay  than 

any  other  millet.  Although  it  grows  so  large,  sometimes  6 to  8 feet  high,  the  hay  is  of  the 
most  excellent  quality,  superior  to  corn  fodder.  It  is  adapted  to  all  sections  and  is  a great 
success  wherever  tried.  It  does  well  on  low  ground.  Two  crops  can  be  cut  from  it  in  one 
season,  or  if  left  to  ripen,  it  will  yield  almost  as  many  bushels  of  seed  per  acre  as  oats.  It 
requires  less  seed  per  acre  than  any  other  millet,  20  to  30  pounds  being  sufficient.  It  makes 
find  soilage  and  is  relished  by  all  hinds  of  stock.  It  may  be  siloed,  fed  green  or  cured  into 
hay.  Be  sure  and  order  some  of  this  millet  of  us  this  season.  We  know  it  will  please  you. 
Sow  same  as  Golden  Millet,  broadcast  or  drill;  sow  earlier  for  best  results.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


I Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


19 


Hungarian  Millet.  This  variety,  in  our  opinion,  is  one  of  the  very  best  of  millets.  No  other  variety  is  so  well 
known  and  so  much  grown  for  hay.  It  is  especially  valuable  on  account  of  its  requiring  such  short  seasons  to  make  a 
fine  crop  of  the  most  nourishing  and  milk-producing  hay.  For  this  reason  it  is  much  used  as  a catch  crop.  When  sown 
as  late  as  the  4th  of  July  good  results,  in  ordinary  seasons,  can  be  depended  upon.  It  is  much  used  for  following  such 
I crops  as  early  potatoes  and  barley  for  a crop  of  hay,  thus  giving  two  crops  on  the  same  land  in  one  year.  Hungarian 
Millet  does  not  grow  so  coarse  as  some  other  varieties,  but  still  yields  quite  heavily,  from  2 to  4 tons  of  hay  to  the  acre 
being  an  ordinary  crop.  Hay  is  quite  leafy,  of  best  quality,  and  greedily  eaten  by  all  stock.  For  hay,  sow  3 pecks 
per  acre.  See  Blue  Sheet  for.  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Hog  or  Broom  Corn  Millet.  Of  great  value  for  feeding  hogs.  It  yields  enormously  ol  seed,  even  60  to  70 
bushels  to  the  acre.  This  seed  is  very  advantageously  used  for  fattening  swine  and  other  stock,  and  is  of  special  value 
for  this  purpose  in  sections  where  corn  cannot  be  safely  or  cheaply  grown.  This  seed  also  makes  very  fine  feed  for 
poultry  and  young  chicks.  In  50  to  60  days  from  the  time  of  sowing  it  is  ready  to  harvest.  The  seed  ripens  while  the 
fodder  s green,  therefore,  it  can  be  cut  and  used  both  for  hay  and  seed  with  the  best  results.  This  variety  is  unlike 
the  Ge;man  or  Hungarian  Millets  in  habit  of  growth,  having  a branching  head,  while  the  seed  is  glossy  and  much 
larger.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extr^  at  cost. 

FIELD  PEAS. 

Canadian  White.  “As  peas  can  be  made  to  bring  more  nitrogen 
to  the  soil  of  this  country  every  year  than  is  now  purchased  annually  by 
farmers  at  a cost  of  millions  of  dollars.” — Year  book  of  the  U.  S.  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture.  This  statement,  coming  as  it  does  from  a reliable 
source,  gives  the  progressive  farmer  of  this  great  northwest  something  to 
I think  about.  Grain  has  been  grown  year  after  year_on  some  farms,  sapping 
the  life  and  fertility  of  the  soil.  Here  is  a crop  which  is  not  only  profit- 
able but  will  return  to  the  land  the  much  needed  nitrogen.  Peas  are 
second  only  to  clover  in  their  soil  enriching  properties  and  can  be  grown 
under  almost  any  conditions  of  soil  or  climate.  There  is  always  a ready 
market  for  peas,  or  they  can  be  profitably  ground  and  fed  to  stock.  The 
vines  make  rich,  nutritious  hay.  If  fed  to  milch  cows  when  in  green  state, 
pods,  vines  and  all,  the  flow  of  milk  will  be  almost  doubled.  Field  Peas 
are  a paying  crop  and  can  be  profitable  planted  in  many  ways.  1st,  when 
sown  alone,  about  3 bushels  are  required  tdthe  acre.  They  can  be  allowed 
to  mature  and  threshed  when  dry.  The  yield  varies  from  30  to  60  bushels 
per  acre.  2nd,  peas  and  early  oats  are  frequently  sown  together,  using 
bushels  of  peas  and  2 bushels  of  early  oats  per  acre.  By  so  doing  a 
double  crop  can  be  secured.  , They  can  be  harvested  together  and  threshed 
at  the  same  time  and  easily  separated  in  cleaning.  3rd,  they  can  be  sown 
alone  and  fed  green.  It  is  surprising  the  amount  of  fodder  which  is  pro- 
duced in  this  way.  If  oats  are  sown  with  peas,  the  peas  should  be  sown 
first  and  plowed  under  about  3^  inches  deep;  the  oats  then  drilled  in.  4th,  for  plowing  under  when  peas  and  oats  are 
sown  together  and  in  milk,  they  are  equal  in  value  to  clover  used  in  the  same  way  to  enrich  the  soil.  Try  some  of  our 
Field  Peas.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


COW  PEAS. 

Whippoorwill.  Gow  Peas  furnish  a good  pasture  for  cattle,  sheep  ana  swine  and  may  also  be  used  as  soiling 
for  hay,  but  for  the  two  purposes  last  named  it  is  a little  difficult  to  handle.  It  has  great  power  to  enrich  the  land  by 
putting  in  nitrogen  drawn  from  the  air,  and  since  it  may  be  grown  as  a catch  crop,  an 
immense  future  lies  before  it  in  enriching  the  soil.  When  pastured  by  cattle,  the  early 
pods  should  be  well  formed  before  turning  in  the  stock.  When  pastured  by  swine,  the 
crop  should  be  allowed  to  get  nearly  ripe.  When  plowed  under  as  a fertilizer,  the  plowing 
should  be  done  when  the  plants  are  in  full  bloom.  But  even  when  pastured  by  cattle  and 
some  of  the  product  is- rejected  as  food,  the  part  thus  rejected  is  very  helpful  to  the  soil. 
The  MO^hippoorwill  produces  more  vines  than  other  varieties  and  is  best  adapted  for  soil- 
ing. Is  northern  grown  and  acclimated.  Best  and  most  popular  sorts  for  all  climates. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost, 

SORGHUM  OR  SUGAR  CANE. 

Minnesota  Early  Amber  Cane.  This  is  the  earliest,  richest  and  altogether  the  best 
variety  for  northern  latitudes,  and  is  the  only  one  that  can  be  relied  upon  for  sugar  syrup 
in  Minnesota,  ft  produces  a rich,  clear  syrup  for  which  Minnesota  has  become  famous, 
yielding  from  150  to  200  gallons  per  acre.  As  a fodder  plant  it  excels  the  southern  cane  as 
it  is  sweeter,  contains  more  nutriment  and  , is  more  relished  by  stock.  We  earnestly  urge 
upon  farmers  throughout  the  northwest  the  importance  of  growing  Sorghum.  As  a soiling 
crop  it  will  always  prove  valuable  because  at  least  two  crops  can  be  raised  from  one  sowing. 
It  is  excellent  for  milch  cows  and  as  a pasture  crop  for  cattle,  sheep  and  hogs  it  has  no 
equal,  also  as  a forage  crop.  May  be  sown  any  time  from  May  1st  to  July  1st,  and  can 
be  grown  on  the  poorest  land  and  thinnest  soil.  Sow  15  pounds  per  acre  in  drills  and  50 
to  60  pounds  per  acre  broadcast.  Grows  tall  and  leafy.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 
Sorghum  or  Sugar  Cane.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


-1 


20 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN.  Seeds  of  Quality 


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CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


21 


SOY  OR  SOJA  BEANS. 


Early  Wisconsin  Blacks.  Northern  grown,  valuable  for  silage  or  hay.  also  for  hog  and  sheep  pasture.  Like 
clover  they  are  great  soil  enrichers.  gathering  nitrogen  from  the  air  and  storing  it  in  the  soil.  Tests  show  that  they 
may  be  grown  wherever  corn  will  ripen.  They  can  be  planted  right  with  the  corn  with  no  extra  work  and  the  corn 
will  be  a better  crop  for  having  them  with  it.  You  get  two  crops  on  one  field  and  enrich  the  soil  at  the  same  time. 
When  grown  for  hay  plant  the  rows  closer  together  or  sow  broadcast  at  the  rate  of  thirty-five  pounds  to  the  acre-  We 
cosider  the  Early  Wisconsin  Blacks  the  best  variety.  We  offer  seed  that  has  been  grown  and  ripened  on  our  own 
Farms  but  have  only  a limited  supply.  Order  early.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  ^ Bags  extra  at  cost. 

Brown  Chestnut  Soy  Bean.  We  secured  a small  seed  stock  of  this  variety  from  the  Minnesota  State  Farm  this 
past  spring.  The  results  are  we  have  a small  stock  of  these  beans  to  offer  our  friends  this  year.  The  Early  Wiscon- 
sin Blacks  have  been  considered  the  best  soy  bean  for  the  corn  belt  yet  grown.  There  has  been  only  one  objection  to 
it.  that  is.  it  did  not  grow  as  tall  as  is  desirable.  The  Chestnut  seems  to  produce  equally  as  many  beans  and  at  the 
same  time  the  stalks  grow  taller  which  makes  it  possible  for  the  corn  binder  to  secure  most  all  of  the  beans  as  well  as 
the  forage  when  cut  for  ensilage.  We  believe  the  Brown  Chestnut  has  a great  future. 

We  are  pleased  to  furnish  these  home  grown  beans  as  long  as  they  last.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  prices.  Bags  extra  at  cost. 

KAFFIR  CORN. 

White  Kaffir  Com.  It  is  a fine  fodder  plant,  growing  from  5 to  6 feet  high. 

Has  a stalky  stem  with  large  wide  leaves.  Stalks  keep  green  and  are  brittle  and  juicy* 
not  hardening  like  other  varieties  of  sorghum,  making  excellent  fodder  either  green  or 
dried,  which  is  highly  relished  by  cattle,  horses  and  all  kinds  of  stock.  The  seed 
heads  form  at  the  top  of  each  stalk,  and  as  soon  as  these  show  the  grain  well  at  the 
Joints  below,  the  top  sends  up  shoots  which  yield  the  second  seed  heads.  For  grain 
sow  in  rows  3 feet  apart,  5 pounds  of  seed  to  the  acre.  For  fodder  sow  30  to  60 
lbs.,  either  broadcast  or  in  drills. 

SUNFLOWER,  Mammoth  Russian. 

Only  those  who  have  tried  it  realize  what  an  important  crop  the  Sunflower  proves 
to  the  poultry  and  hog  raiser.  Single  heads  measure  from  12  to  22  inches  in  diameter 
aind  contain  an  immense  amount  of  seed,  which  is  highly  valued  by  all  farmers  and 

poultry  raisers  as  an  excellent  and 
cheap  food  for  fowls.  It  is  also  very 

fattening  and  contains  a very  high  percentage  of  protein-  The  poultry- 
man  well  knows  the  egg  producing  properties  of  Sunflower  seed. 
Every  farmer  should  plant  some  of  this  seed  in  any  waste  piece  of 
ground  he  may  have  any  time  from  early  spring  to  June.  Besides  the 
great  value  of  the  seed,  as  poultry  and  stock  food,  its  leaves  make 
capital  fodder,  while  the  strong,  thick  stalks  can  be  profitably  used  as 
fuel.  In  feeding  both  poultry  and  hogs  all  that  is  necessary  is  to 
allow  them  to  help  themselves.  Sow  the  seed  in  rows,  far  enough 
apart  to  allow  cultivation-  Three  pounds  will  sow  an  acre.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


White  KafiSr  Corn. 


Mammoth  Russian  Sunflouief. 


EVERY  SEED  GERMINATED. 

Red  Wing,  Minn, 

Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Co.,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Dear  Sirs; — I was  well  pleased  with  the  Garden  Seeds  I purchased  from  you  last 
spring.  They  were  the  best  seeds  I ever  had.  Every  seed  germinated  and  I do  not 
hesitate  to  send  you  my  order  for  the  coming  year  for  every  seed  proved  true  to  name. 
1 have  had  a first-class  garden  since  I bought  my  seeds  from  your  firm. 

Yours  truly.  MRS.  GRACE  NORTON. 


STANDARD  i Guaranteed  Legume  Inoculator 

INOCULATING  BACTERIA  ^ . ~ T T ; ~ 

t-nnches  the  soil,  insures  a pertect  catch,  a larger  yield 
and  a higher  feeding  value.  Inoculate  your  Alfalfa,  Soy  Beans  and  Sweet  Clover.  No  ordinary 
soil  has  sufficient  nitrogen  to  insure  a crop  of  Alfalfa  one  year  after  another  on  the  same  ground.  In- 
oculated Alfalfa  takes  its  nitrogen  from  the  air  instead  of  the  soil.  Prices  of  our  Inoculation  for  Al- 
falfa, Soy  Beans  and  all  Clovers,  I acre  size,  75c;  2 acre  size.  $1.45;  4 acre  size,  $2.25,  6 acre 
size  $3.00;  garden  size  for  beans  and  peas,  50c.  postpaid. 


22 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSFRY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Northern  Grown  Seed  Potatoes. 


To  secure  the  best  possible  yields,  combined  with  the  best  quality,  there  is  no  crop  grown  that  a change  of  seed 
is  so  essential  as  in  seed  potatoes.  Our  stock  is  grown  exclusively  in  the  Red  River  Valley  of  the  North.  “Red 
River“  stock  always  commands  a premium  over  potatoes  produced  elsewhere.  No  seed  potato  can  be  compared  with 
those  grown  in  the  north,  either  for  vigor  and  freedom  from  disease,  or  for  producing  and  long  keeping  qualities. 
There  is  profit  as  well  as  satisfactioji  in  planting  our  seed,  for,  not  only  is  it  pure  and  true  to  name,  but  the  additional 
yield  to  be  secured  from  a change  of  seed,  will,  every  time,  fully  pay  for  the  seed  itself,  so  that  the  investment  itself  is 
practically  nothing.  To  grow  a large  stock  of  big,  fine,  healthy  tubers  will  not  cost  any  more  than  to  grow  a small  crop 
of  small,  poor  potatoes  which  are  hardly  marketable  at  any  price.  Our  northern  grown  seed  insures  a vigorous  growth, 
an  early  maturity  and  the  largest  crops  of  the  finest  quality  and  best  fiavored  potatoes  that  can  be  grown.  Every  year 
there  are  many  new  varieties  introduced  and  sold  at  high  prices,  and  yet  there  are  not  to  exceed  10  or  12  standard  and 
well  known  sorts  on  the  market  today,  and  among  these  are  such  varieties  as  the  Improved  Extra  Early  Ohio,  Early  Triumph 
or  Six  Weeks,  Rural  New  Yorker,  Carman  No.  3,  etc.  In  purchasing  seed  from  us  the  grower  is  taking  no  chances. 
We  use  every  precaution  before  sending  out  seed  to  our  customers.  They  are  thoroughly  tested  by  our  experts  in  this 
line  and  must  have  their  approval  as  to  germinating  qualities;  must  be  clean,  healthy  and  free  from  scab.  “Quality 
Counts,*’  and  we  know  that  our  stock  of  will  not  only  make  gold  dollars  for  the  grower,  but  will  please  him  beyond 
question.  Potatoes  will  be  shipped  by  express  or  freight,  (purchaser  paying  charges)  and  at  any  time  specified  by  the 
purchaser,  but  where  no  special  instructions  are  given  to  the  contrary,  we  will  hold  all  orders  for  potatoes  until,  in 
our  judgment,  there  will  be  no  danger  from  freezing.  The  railroads  furnish  us  refrigerator  service  for  early  shipments. 
We  usually  begin  shipping  south  about  February  15th  and  they  are  forwarded  strictly  at  purchaser’s  risk.  We  pack 
them  carefully  and  deliver  to  the  railroad  or  express  company  in  good  order.  Here  our  responsibility  ceases.  When 
wanted  in  large  quantities  write  for  special  prices. 


Improved  Extra  Early  Ohio. 

Our  special  stock  is  the  handsomest, 
smoothest  and  best  flavored  potato  in 
the  world.  As  early  as  the  earliest 
and  better  than  the  best.  Never  in 
the  history  of  the  potatoworld  has  there 
been  such  an  enormous  yielding  extra 
early  variety  introduced.  No  matter 
how  many  new  varieties  are  annually 
brought  to  the  attention  of  the  grower 
the  Improved  Extra  Early  Ohio  holds 
its  place  at  the  head  of  them  all.  As 
modest  as  we  are  we  cannot  restrain 
our  enthusiasm.  It  is^^ibsolutely  the 
finest  early  potato  on  the  market. 

No  other  early  variety  is  as  profitable 
and  it  is  a special  favorite  with 
all  market  gardeners.  A finely- 
shaped,  round,  oblong  potato  of  extra 
good  quality  and  flavor  and  very 
mealy,  even  when  only  partially 
grown.  This  potato  is  characterized 
by  its  pink  skin.  The  flesh 
is  white  and  solid.  Our  im- 
proved strain  has  no  equal; 
is  grown  exclusively  in  the 
Red  River  Valley  of  the  North 
and  is  pure,  clean  and  genu- 
ine. We  think  so  much  of 
this  wonderful  Improved  Extra 
Early  Ohio  Potato,  and  we 
are  so  confident  that  it  will 
fully  satisfy  anyone  who  is 
looking  for  the  best  extra 
early  variety,  that  we  cannot 
recommend  it  too  highly. 

You  will  find  it  the  most 
profitable  potato  you  ever  planted.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Improved 
Extra  Early 
Ohio. 


Slug  Shot  is  cheap  and  will  kill  potato  bugs.  Better  order  some  with  your  potatoes. 

See  our  list  of  Spraj^ers  and  Insecticides.  Kill  insects  and  prevent  disease  hy  their  use. 


USE 


BUG  DEATH 


order  now. 


FOR  YOUR  GARDEN— Fine  for  Spraying 
Your  Potatoes,  Tomatoes,  Squashes,  Meloius, 
Cabbage  and  Other  Vegetables.  Place  your 
Price,  1 pound  25c.,  round  carton,  sifter  top.  3 pound  package,  50e. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


23 


Early  Triumph  or  Six  Weeks. 

For  this  reason  it  is  one  of  the  most  desirable  for  farmers  and 
stances  they  will  yield  from  250  to  350  bushels  per  acre  and  b 
are  very  attractive.  Send  to  us  if  you  want  genuine  “Rurals/' 


Ezurly  Triumph  or  Six  Weeks.  (B1  iss).  This 
variety  was  introduced  many  years  ago  and  attained  at 
that  time  no  particular  favor»  but  suddenly  its  virtues 
become  known  and  it  is  now  a standard  variety  the 
country  over.  The  demand  for  it  has  tripled  the  last 
two  or  three  years.  There  is  a good  reason  why  the 
Triumph  should  be  popular,  because  it  is  from  7 to  10 
days  earlier  than  the  Ohio,  and  that  means  a differ- 
ence of  many  dollars  in  the  crop.  The  tubers  are 
nearly  round  and  a little  squared  at  the  ends;  smooth 
and  medium  in  size;  reddish-pink  in  color.  The  flesh 
is  very  white  and  firm  and  very  mealy  when  cooked. 
Our  Red  River  Valley  potatoes  cannot  be  excelled. 
They  are  very  superior  to  homegrown  seed  as  it  grows 
larger  and  stronger  and  yields  more  per  acre.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Rural  New  Yorker  No.  2.  A well  known 
variety  and  very  largely  planted  for  a profitable  main 
crop.  One  of  the  largest  yielding  varieties  in  exist- 
ence. Large  and  unusually  smooth  with  few  and 
shallow  eyes.  The  tubers  are  nearly  round,  flattened 
with  very  smooth,  pure,  white  skin,  and  flesh  of  supe- 
rior quality;  medium  late  and  a good  drouth  resister. 
Although  it  is  a good  yielder  it  grows  but  few  and 
small  vines.  It  is  very  hardy  and  will  stand  the 
heaviest  manuring  without  getting  scabby  or  spotted, 
potato  growers  for  the  market.  Under  ordinary  circum- 
y heavy  manuring  this  yield  can  be  almost  doubled.  They 
pure,  clean  and  healthy.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 


Carman  No.  3.  This 
handsome,  late  and  popular 
potato  should  be  found  in  every 
list  of  the  best  varieties.  This 
wonderful,  main  crop  potato  is 
of  large  size,  yielding  immense 
crops  of  uniform  size  and  shape. 

The  tubers  are  borne  very  close 
to  the  plant,  making  them  easily 
dug.  It  has  but  few  eyes,  which 
are  shallow,  while  the  shin  is 
creamy  white  and  the  flesh  is 
extremely  of  the  same  color.  It 
is  a perfect  keeper,  is  not  sur- 
passed as  a table  variety,  and  is 
remarkably  handsome  and  with- 
out any  exception  whatever,  the 
greatest  yielding  potato  ever  in- 
troduced. It  is  a sort  of  iron- 
clad and  holds  its  own  and  does 
well  everywhere.  It  makes  great 
yields  of  fine,  large,  smooth 
tubers,  even  under  the  most 
unfavorable  circumstances  and 
can  be  relied  upon  as  a money 
maker.  We  recommend  this 
potato  to  our  customers  as  being 

the  best  of  all  late  varieties.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Carman  No.  3.  The  Most  Popular  Main  Crop  Variety. 


A PLEASED  CUSTOMER. 

Canby,  Minn. 

Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Co.,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Gentlemen: — I am  well  pleased  with  the  Silver  King  Corn  bought 
from  you  as  it  yielded  about  15  bushels  more  to  the  acre  than  the  other 
varieties  on  the  same  kind  of  land.  It  went  60  bushels  to  the  acre, 
although  it  was  hit  some  by  hail.  Am  thinking  of  trying  some  of  your 
Cashman’s  Yellow  Dent  next  year.  The  corn  all  grew  good  and  was 
true  to  type. 

Respectfully  yours, 

JOHN  W.  COLE. 


LIKES  CASHMAN’S  YELLOW  DENT. 

Owatonna,  Minn.,  Oct.  6th,  1920 
Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Co,,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Gentlemen: — The  Cashman’s  Yellow  Dent  purchased  from  you 
last  spring  has  turned  out  to  be  a wonderful  crop.  I beleive  the  corn 
will  yield  fully  seventy-five  bushels  per  acre.  I consider  this  the  best 
crop  of  corn  I have  ever  raised  and  I have  grown  corn  in  Iowa  for 
fifteen  years.  I cannot  recommend  this  variety  to  highly. 

Very  truly  yours. 

G.  L.  PETERS. 


^4 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Clinton  Brand  Lawn  Grass  Seed. 

For  Lawns,  Grass  Plots,  Tennis  Courts,  Cricket  Grounds,  etc.  It  is  the  Cleanest,  the  Heaviest,  the 
Cheapest,  the  Best,  because  it  is  made  up  of  Extra  Recleaned,  Solid  Seed  of 
the  Close-Growing  Varieties,  Best  Adapted  for  the  Purpose. 

It  is  universally  conceded  that  nothing  contributes  as  much  to  the  beauty  and  attractiveness  of  the  home  grounds  as 
a nice,  smooth,  uniformily  rich  green,  well  kept,  velvety  lawn.  If  one  must  sleep  out  of  doors,  as  is  now  recommended, 
attend  tea  parties  and  other  social  functions  on  the  lawn,  and  take  physical  exercise  on  the  golf  links  it  makes  some 
difference  how  the  grass  grows.  As  fast  as  gardens  come  to  be  properly  designed,  with  sunny  lawns  for  walking,  sheltered 
seats  for  reading  and  social  gatherings,  the  domestic  activities  will  be  transferred  more  and  more  to  the  open  air.  Yes.  the 
lawn  is  the  only  essential  thing.  It  is  that  part  of  the  home  comforts  which  serves  always  as  a practical  convenience  as 
well  as  a thing  of  beauty.  It  is  the  cool,  refreshing,  restful  part.  How  important  it  is  then,  to  plan  for  the  best  obtainable. 

Fine  and  Permanent  Lawns.  A good  lawn  should  have  a firm  yet  elastic  and  carpet-like  surface.  Its  aspect 
and  soil  should  be  carefully  considered.  At  one  time  it  was  thought  that  turfing  with  old  pasture  sod  was  necessary  to 
secure  the  best  results,  but  owing  to  the  difficulty  in  obtaining  good,  clean  turf,  this  plan  is  now  almost  entirely  super- 
seded by  the  use  of  seed.  Seeding  is  not  only  inexpensive  but  is  in  reality  the  only  means  of  securing  a fine  and 
permanent  lawn,  depending  only  for  its  complete  success  on  the  thoroughness  with  which  the  ground  is  prepared,  the 
quality  and  quantity  of  the  seed  sown,  and  the  subsequent  care  of  the  lawn-  There  is  no  other  thing,  which,  at  so  slight 
an  investment  can  add  greater  value  to  the  property,  or  be  a source  of  so  much  pleasure  to  the  beholder. 

Formation  of  Lawn  From  Seed.  Seeding  a new  lawn  is  a very  important  matter  and  should  be  done  as  care- 
fully as  possible.  The  new  soil  should  be  worked  up  to  a depth  of  4 to  6 inches,  but  none  of  the  clay  or  subsoil  should 
be  brought  to  the  surface;  that  is.  where  the  soil  is  shallow  only  the  top  soil  should  be  worked  over  for  planting,  and 
where  grading  or  filling  in  is  to  be  done,  the  rough  soil  should  be  dug  over  or  plowed  and  harrowed  before  the  better 
top  soil  is  put  on.  Make  the  surface  as  fine  as  possible  with  a sharp  steel  rake  or  with  a fine-toothed  harrow  before 
sowing  the  seed.  It  is  advisable  to  sow  the  seed  in  the  spring,  but  it  can  also  be  sown  at  any  time  during  the  year  if 
desirable  to  do  so.  and  it  will  germinate  well  if  there  is  sufficient  rainfall  and  moderately  cool  weather  at  the  time  of 
sowing  to  start  a good  growth  of  grass.  It  is  of  advantage  in  hot  weather  to  sow  about  one  bushel  of  oats  per  acre  with 
grass  seed,  as  the  oats  will  afford  shade  and  protection  to  the  young  grass  and  give  it  a better  chance  to  start.  In  this 
case  the  oats  should  not  be  allowed  to  grow  tall,  but  kept  closely  cut  with  the  grass  and  will  die  out  in  the  winter. 

When  the  surface  has  been  thoroughly  prepared  and  rolled,  the  seed  should  be  sown  broadcast  on  a quiet,  still  day, 
so  that  it  can  be  spread  evenly.  Generally  the  air  is  stiller  between  5 and  6 o’clock  in  the  morning  than  later  in  the 
day.  making  this  time  more  suitable  for  sowing  the  seed.  The  surface  to  be  sown  should  be  gone  over  as  evenly  as 
possible  from  end  to  end.  and  then  again  from  side  to  side,  to  insure  an  even  surface  distribution  of  the  seed  and  to  make 
sure  that  every  portion  of  the  surface  is  properly  covered.  After  sowing,  the  seed  should  be  covered  with  fine  soil, 
by  going  over  the  surface  lightly  with  a fine  rake  or  with  a roller,  using  the  latter  only  when  the  soil  is  sufficiently  dry. 

For  lawne  already  set  with  grass,  but  which  have  become  thin  and  bare  in  spots,  we  recommend  that  the  surface  of 
the  bare  places  be  loosened  with  a sharp  rake  and  liberally  seeded  with  Clinton  Brand  Lawn  Grass  Seed,  excepting 
in  shady  places,  where  our  Shady  Place  Lawn  Grass  Seed  should  be  used.  The  surface  should  again  be  raked  over 
after  seeding,  so  that  the  seed  will  be  properly  covered,  and  if  dry  at  the  time  of  seeding,  it  should  be  well  rolled  or 
copiously  sprinkled  with  hose  or  garden  can. 

Mowing.  All  turf-forming  grasses  are  improved,  both  in  vigor  and  in  root  growth  and  in  fineness  of  texture,  by 
frequent  mowings.  It  is  impossible  to  say  just  how  often  the  grass  should  be  mown,  as  that  depends  upon  the  rate  at 
which  it  grows.  Too  close  cutting  should  be  guarded  against,  especially  during  hot  summer  months,  when  roots  require 
some  top  growth  to  protect  them  from  the  burning  sun.  Top  growth  is  necessary  to  protect  roots  from  severe  winter  frosts. 

Quantities  of  Seed  Required  for  a New  Lawn.  Jn  order  to  secure  quick  and  satisfactory  results,  a liberal 
quantity  of  grass  seed  should  be  used  at  the  time  of  original  sowing.  When  the  grass  is  fairly  up.  make  a second  sowing 
in  spaces  which  show  unevenness,  as  these  barren  spots  will  surely  be  occupied  with  weeds  if  neglected.  One  pound 
is  sufficient  to  sow  a plot  300  square  feet  or  15x20  feet;  5 pounds.  2,000  square  feet  or  40x50  square  feet;  80  to  100 
pounds  for  an  acre.  For  renovating,  use  half  the  quantity. 

Clinton  Brand  Lawn  Grass  Seed.  We  have  given  particular  attention  to  grasses  which  grow  successfully  in 
severe  northern  climates;  and  at  the  same  time  we  have  aimed  to  improve  the  appearance  of  the  lawn.  We  have  now 
succeeded  and  are  confident  in  stating  that  our  Clinton  Brand  Lawn  Grass  Seed  is  the  most  ideal  mixture  that  is 
offered  in  the  northwest.  It  is  unrivaled  for  hardiness,  productiveness,  purity  and  vigor  in  growth.  It  produces  a 
perfect  and  enduring  lawn  of  luxuriant  richness,  closely  interwoven,  firm,  deep  and  elastic  turf,  and  is  composed  of  a 
thoroughly  balanced  combination  of  various  native  and  foreign,  fine-leaved,  deep-rooted  grasses.  Our  seed  is  highly 
cleaned,  free  from  all  chaff  and  is  absolutelv  fresh,  insuring  the  purchaser  quick  results.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


SHADY  PLACE  LAWN  GRASS. 

A Mixture  of  Grasses  that  Thrive  in  Shady  Situations,  Under  Trees  or 
Close  to  Walls  where  there  is  Little  Sun. 

On  nearly  all  lawns  there  are  unsightly  bare  spots  under  the  shade  trees,  which  have  baffled  all  efforts  to  get  the 
grass  to  grow,  but  with  our  Shady  Place  Lawn  Grass  Mixture  there  need  be  no  further  difficulty.  It  is  a combination 
of  fine,  dwarf-growing,  evergreen  varieties  which  do  well  in  all  shady  spots,  being  found  in  their  natural  state  in  woods 
or  other  sheltered  or  shaded  places.  Ground  that  has  been  densely  shaded  by  trees  is  frequently  **sour”  and  if  the 
drainage  is  defective  it  is  apt  to  be  covered  with  moss  and  coarse  bog  grasses.  In  such  cases  an  application  of  slacked 
lime,  at  the  rate  of  one  bushel  to  each  thousand  square  feet,  or  forty  bushels  to  the  acre,  is  an  excellent  corrective  and 
sweetener,  but  the  moss  should  first  be  removed  by  the  use  of  a sharp  rake.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


25 


The  Home  Garden 

To  be  able  to  go  into  the  home  garden  and  pick  or  pull  fresh,  crisp  vegetables  is  a rare  treat  only  fully  understood 
by  people  who  have  tried  it.  You  cannot  appreciate  the  true  flavor  and  sweetness  of  vegetables  unless  you  have  grown 
them  yourself  and  plucked  them  just  previous  to  preparing  them  for  dinner.  Market  sold  vegetables  twenty-four  hours 
old  are  poor  and  expensive.  Growing  a garden  is  both  healthful  and  gives  a great  deal  of  pleasure.  Our  Vegetable 
**Seeds  of  QuzJity”  possess  real  merit  and  honest  value.  Every  variety  listed  has  been  carefully  selected  and 
tested.  We  recommend  them  and  can  assure  you  that  better  seeds  cannot  be  found  anywhere  at  any  price.  Send  us 
your  order  and  we  will  send  you  vegetable  seeds  that  will  produce  satisfactory  results  and  please  you.  The  prices 
quoted  include  payment  of  postage  on  packets,  ounces,  ^ lb.  and  pounds.  They  do  not  include  free  delivery  charges 
on  larger  quantities. 

IMPORTANT  ANNOUNCEMENT  The  old  method  of  selling  Peas,  Beans  and  Corn  by  the 

. pint  and  quart  has  been  discontinued.  Seeds  will  here- 

after be  quoted  by  the  pound.  You  will  find  it  more  accurate  and  more  fair  than  buying  by  the  pint  and  quart. 

ASPARAGUS. 

One  ounce  to  50  feet  of  drill  will  produce  about  300  plants;  4 to  5 pounds  to  the  acre. 

CULTURE.— A bed  of  Asparagus,  when  properly  made,  lasts  for  many  years  and  should  find  a place  in  every  garden.  Sow  seed  in  the 
spring  as  soon  as  the  ground  can  be  worked,  in  rich,  mellow  soil,  in  drills  one  foot  apart  and  cover  with  earth  three-quarters  to  one  inch  deep.  To 
secure  strong,  healthy  plants,  thin  the  seedlings  two  to  three  inches  in  the  rows.  The  following  spring  set  the  plants  in  their  permanent  places. 
The  most  satisfactory  way  to  obtain  an  Asparagus  bed  is  to  set  out  roots  that  are  at  least  one  year  old  (two  year  old  roots  are  better).  It  really 
takes  three  years  to  secure  a bed  from  seed.  The  soil  should  be  made  as  rich  as  possible,  bearing  in  mind  that  the  beds  are  to  bear  many  years 
and  it  is  easier  to  work  in  a good  supply  of  manure  before  the  plants  are  set  than  after.  Dig  a trench  two  feet  deep  and  two  to  three  feet  apart,  mix 
plenty  of  well  totted  manure  with  the  top  soil,  fill  the  trench  one  and  one-half  feet,  then  set  the  plants,  being  careful  to  spread  the  toots  from  one 
and  one-half  to  two  feet  apart,  then  gradually  fill  up  the  trench,  leaving  the  plants  six  inches  below  the  surface.  Large  fields  may  be  planted  by 
plowing  deeply  ten  to  fourteen  inches  without  trenching.  The  rows  should  be  four  and  one-half  feet  apart  and  roots  two  feet  apart  in  the  rows.  In 
this  case  it  will  take  about  7,445  plants  to  an  acre.  Asparagus  will  grow  faster  on  light,  well  drained  soil,  and  send  up  more  shoots  than  if  planted 
on  stiff,  heavy  soil.  Every  fall  apply  a good  dressing  of  manure  after  the  tops  have  been  cut,  work  in  the  next  spring,  being  careful  not  to  injure 
the  roots.  Asparagus  can  be  bleached  and  made  tender  by  covering  with  six  inches  of  fine  cut  hay,  straw  or  leaves. 

For  full  directions,  how  to  grow  Asparagus,  get  our  Asparagus  Book  by  F.  M.  Hexamer.  Price,  50  cents,  postpaid. 

ASPARAGUS  SEED. 

Colossal.  This  is  urtquestionably  one  of  the  best 
varieties  offered  the  public.  It  is  deliciously  tender,  extra  large, 
uniform,  wonderously  prolific,  crisp  and  white.  Spreads  less  than 
other  sorts  and  yields  from  fifteen  to  thirty  sprouts  from  a single 
plant.  In  fact,  it  has  all  the  good  Qualities  demanded  by  market  and 
home  gardeners.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Palmetto.  Although  of  southern  origin,  this  new  Asparagus  is 
equally  well  adapted  to  northern  soil  and  climate  conditions.  It  is 
mammoth  in  size,  even  and  regular  in  growth  and  appearance. 
Large,  thick,  light-green  shoots  with  distinctly  pointed  tip.  It  is 
usually  ready  for  market  before  other  varieties.  As  this  Asparagus 
is  absolutely  hardy  it  is  now  extensively  grown  by  northern  gardeners. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

ASPARAGUS  ROOTS. 

We  send  Asparagus  roots  by  express  at  purchaser’s  expense. 
If  wanted  by  mail  add  postage  as  noted  below.  It  is  best  to  send  100 
or  more  by  express  as  they  will  arrive  in  first  class  condition.  We 
offer  strong  roots  which  will  produce  satisfactory  results. 


Conover’s  Colossal  or  Palmetto. 

Write  for  prices. 


One  year  old,  per  doz. 
Two  year  old,  per  doz. 


Conover’s  ColossaL 


Conover’s  Colossal  or  Palmetto. 

Write  tor  prices. 

ASPARAGUS  KNIFE 

This  asparagus  knife  is  made  of  the  best  steel.  Used  also  to  cut  dande* 
lions  from  lawns.  Price  50c.  Postpaid  55c. 

For  full  directions,  how  to  grow  Asparagus,  get  our  Aspareigus  Book  by  F.  M.  Hexamer.  Price,  50  cents,  postpaid. 

Pflucpl  PriG'i'  Are  fixed  according  to  zones;  the  greater  the  distance  the  higher  the  rate.  Your  postmaster  will  tell  you  in 

X X postoffice  is  located,  measuring  from  Owatonna,  Minn.  The  zone  rates  are  as  follows: 

Parcel  Post  packages  must  not  |gj 

exceed  50  pounds  in  weight  for 
first  two  zones  and  20  pounds 
for  the  other  zones. 

Parcels  of  seeds,  bulbs  and 
plants  weighing  8 ounces  or  less 
are  mailable  at  the  rate  of  Ic 
for  every  2 ounces,  regardless 
of  distance.  If  rate  is  more 
than  8 ounces  the  pound  rates 

wly*  The  Seed  Rate  tQ  Canada  is  12c  per  pound  or  fraction  thereof* 


2nd  Zone 

(up  to  150  miles)  5c  for  the  first  pound  and  Ic  for  each  additional  pound. 

3rd  “ 

(up  to  300  miles)  6c 

“ 2c  “ “ 

4th  “ 

(up  to  600  miles)  7c  “ “ “ “ 

“ 4c  “ “ 

5th  “ 

(up  to  1000  miles)  8c 

“ 6c  “ “ 

6th  “ 

(up  to  1400  miles)  9c 

“ 8c  “ “ 

7th  “ 

(up  to  1800  miles)  11c 

“ 10c  “ ” 

8th  “ 

(over  1800  miles)  12c  for  each  pound. 

CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


26 


Seedi  of 


IMPORTANT^  We  deliver  free  all  seeds  in  quantities  of  1 lb.  or  less. 

■ mrvniHI^  larger  amounts  add  6c  per  pound  to  list  price.' 


BEANS,  DWARF  OR  BUSH,  (Green  Podded  Varieties.) 


Culture— Beans  are  somewhat  tender,  but  it  often  pays  to  take  some  risks.  Plant  in  warm,  loamy  soil,  at  the  beginning  of  settl^.  warn 
weather  in  the  Spring,  and  at  intervals  for  succession  until  August.  Rows  may  be  made  two  feet  apart,  and  the  Beans  a few  inches  apwt 

in  the  drills,  or  two  or  four  Beans  hills  six  to  eight  inches  apart.  Cultivate  and  hoe  frequently,  always,  however,  when  the  vines  are  perfectly 


One  quart  will  plant  100  feet  of  drill. 

some  risks.  Plant  in  warn 

Rows  may  be  made  two  feet  apart,  and  the  Beans  planted  a few  inches  apart 
Cultivate  and  hoe  frequently,  always,  however,  when  the  vines  are  perfectly 
dry?'^n  hoeing 7raw\re“sou\"rto'Wr‘rthrrows^  Pi^^ked  as  soon  as  well  formed,  a 

then  only  are  they  tender  and  stringless;  they  must  be  picked  clean  if  the  plant  is  to  remain  long  in  bearing. 

Burpee’s  Stringless.  This  famous  Bean  is  unequalled 
and  combines  unusual  hardiness,  extreme  earliness,  and 
wonderful  productiveness  with  pods  of  handsome  appearance 
and  finest  quality.  Extra  plantings  may  be  made 
to  produce  the  earliest  crop,  and  even  with  later 
plantings  this  variety  is  the  quickest  to  produce 
pods.  By  repeated  plantings  pods  may  be 
had  in  constant  succession  from  Spring 
until  cut  off  by  heavy  frosts  in  the  fall. 
Combined  with  extra  hardiness  and  early 
maturity,  the  pods  are  the  finest  in  quality, 
of  rich  green,  very  round  and  straight,  five 
inches  long,  solidly  meaty  and  broad,  deep 
saddle>backed,  caused  by  the  rounded  swell 
of  the  fleshy  sides.  The  pods  are  tender, 
brittle  and  of  the  finest  flavor,  always  en- 
tirely stringless  even  when  fully  matured. 
In  a word,  all  private  and  market  gardeners 
agree  that  this  variety  is  absolutely  un- 
equalled. Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger 
quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Extra  Early  Red  Valentine.  An 

American  standard  green-podded  dwarf 
snap-bean.  The  healthy,  vigorous  plants 
are  usually  hardy,  successfully  withstand- 
ing early  frosts;  it  may  therefore  be  planted 
very  early.  This,  with  its  quick  develop- 
ment, makes  it  the  earliest  large-podded 
variety,  and  on  this  account  it  is  extensively 
grown  by  market  gardeners  throughout  the 
country,  though  it  is  equally  desirable  for 
home  gardens.  It  will  always  yield  a large 
crop  of  handsome,  long,  round,  meaty  pods, 
rich  green  in  color  and  of  surpassed  tender- 
ness when  gathered  young,  when  it  is  practically  stringless.  Yields  prodigiously  and  is  ready  for  picking  in  about 
45  days  from  planting.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Refugee,  Late  or  1000  to  1.  Rather  later  than  the  other  green-podded  varieties,  but  extremely  prolific. 
True  bush  growth,  fifteen  inches  in  height,  branching  freely.  The  pods  are  nearly  round,  light  green,  five  inchw 
long,  tapering  to  a slender  point;  fleshy,  brittle,  and  mild  in  flavor,  but  with  slight  strings.  Seed  long,  light  drab, 
thickly  dotted  and  splashed  with  purple.  Plant  is  very  hardy,  making  it  one  of  the  best  for  both  early  and  late  plant- 
ing. An  immense  producer  and  highly  esteemed  for  canning  and  pickling.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  Sec  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 

White  Navy.  A sure  cropper  and  not  only  more  prolific  than  the  common  white  Bean  but  also  of  better  quality. 
Vine  large,  spreading,  with  small,  thin  leaves  and  occasional  runners,  ripening  its  crop  early  and  all  at  once.  Pods 
straight,  short,  small,  but  usually  containing  six  beans  which  are  small,  oval,  white,  handsome  and  of  superior  quality. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 


Burpee*s  Stringless. 


BEANS,  DWARF  OR  BUSH,  (Wax  or  Yellow  Podded  Varieties). 

Black  Wax.  This  is  the  first  to  give  a full  picking;  pods  clear  yellowish-white,  round,  fleshy,  tender,  fine  flavor, 
stringless,  productive  and  extra  early.  Seed  jet  black.  The  enormous  demand  for  this  Black  Wax  Bean  proves  that 
it  meets  popular  requirements  and  has  all  the  sterling  qualities  we  claim  for  it.  The  best  extra  early  Wax  Bean  for 
home  or  market  garden.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  iSiue  Sheet. 

Improved  Golden  Wax.  The  great  popularity  of  this  yellow  wax-podded  or  butter  Bean  is  due  largely  to  the 
fact  that  the  strain  we  have  is  a great  improvement  over  the  old  ‘‘Golden  Wax,”  havir-g  larger  pods  and  being  much 
more  prolific.  This  improved  stock  is  one  of  the  't\ands9raest  beans  that  we  have  ever  seen,  the  pods  being  of  dark. 


Quality  Count! 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


27 


rich,  golden  color  and  perfect  shape.  Plants  are  vigorous,  bushy 
growth  and  not  susceptible  to  rust.  Flesh  is  of  excellent  quality, 
tender,  brittle  and  absolutely  stringless  and  extra  early. 

Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  tee  Blue 
Sheet. 

WardwelFs  Kidney  Wax,  This  is  an 
early  variety.  Very  robust,  hardy  and  productive. 

Strong  upright  bush  growth,  12  inches  in  height. 

Pods  are  long,  broad,  flat,  5 inches  in  length, 
brittle  and  of  a delicate  waxy-yellow.  Beans 
large,  kidney-shaped.  Not  only  a first-class  snap- 
bean,  but  equally  valuable  for  dry  shell  beans  in 
winter.  Price,  pht.  5c.  1 ur  largv-r  qusuitity 

tee  Blue  Sheet. 

The  New  Navy.  An  improved  bean  of  the 
Navy  variety.  Plant  is  large  and  vigorous,  very 
productive  and  promises  to  be  more  popular  than 
the  common  white  navy.  Price,  pht.  5c.  For 

larger  quantities  see  Blue  Sheet, 


Davis  White  Wax.  The  most  hardy  and  productive 
wav  bean-  The  pods  are  long,  white,  straight,  crisp  and 
tender.  The  vine  is  rustless  and  very  vigorous,  bearing  the 
pods  in  clusters.  Seed  is  kidney-shaped  and  white.  For 
canning  this  is  unexcelled  on  account  of  the  purity  of  the 
pod  and  bean.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  _ 

quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

BEANS,  DWARF  OR  BUSH  LIMA. 

Henderson’s  Bush  Lima.  Is  very  hardy, 
extremely  early,  very  prolific  and  bears  continuously  for 
several  weeks.  It  is  the  first  to  give  pods  fit  to  pick  in 
the  summer  and  the  last  to  yield  edible  pods  in  the  fall. 

Pods  are  of  rich  green  color,  medium  size,  solid,  meaty. 


Wardwell’s  Kidney  Wax. 


of  high  quality,  meltingly  tender  and  having  a delicious  flavor  exclusively  their  own.  It  is  also  most  excellent  shelled 
after  it  is  ripe  for  winter  use.  Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Burpee’s  Bush  Lima.  This  is  a well  known  standard  variety.  The  bush  grows  18  to  20  inches  high,  of  stout 
growth  and  always  erect,  yet  branching  so  vigorously  that  each  plant  develops  into  a magnificent  circular  bush  from  two 
to  three  feet  in  diameter.  It  is  an  immense  yielder,  the  handsome  large  pods  being  well  filled  with  very  large  beans  of 
k delicious  flavor.  Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 


BEANS,  POLE  LIMA. 

CULTURE  • — Pole  Beans  require  a sandy  soil  which  is  liberally  enriched  with  manure.  Warm  soil  is  one  of  the  first  essentials  of  success 
In  growing  Pole  Beans.  When  poles  are  used  for  support  they  should  be  set  not  less  than  4 feet  apait  each  way,  before  the  beans  are  planted. 
Four  or  five  beans  are  to  be  placed  around  each  pole,  2 inches  deep.  Sow  1 pint  to  75  hills;  half  bushel  to  an  acre. 

Large  White  Lima.  The  old  standard  variety,  early  and  productive.  Vine  tall,  growing  vigorous  but  slender; 
leaves  medium  size,  smooth,  light  green;  pods  borne  in  clusters;  they  are  long,  broad,  very  thin,  dark  green;  seed 
large,  flat,  greenish-white.  Price,  pkt.  Be*  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Chadlenger  Lima.  A superior  early  variety  of  excellent  quality  and  very  productive.  It  is  one  of  the  hardiest 
and  finest  flavored  Pole  Lima  Beans  to  be  found.  The  vine  has  the  Lima  habit  of  good  growth;  pods  in  clusters  averaging 
3 to  4 inches  in  length  containing  3 to  5 thick,  sweet  and  tender  beans.  The  plant  is  very  prolific,  healthy  and 
vigorous,  clinging  well  to  poles.  As  a shell  bean  it  is  all  that  can  be  desired.  The  best  for  private  gardens.  Price, 
pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

BEANS,  POLE  OR  CUMBING,  (Green  Podded). 

Kentucky  Wonder  or  Old  Homestead.  The  most  popular  variety.  Is  very  vigorous  and  productive  and 
bears  its  pods  in  large  clusters  which  are  green,  very  long,  often  being  7 to  9 inches,  nearly  round,  very  crisp,  meaty, 
stringless  and  of  the  finest  quality;  very  early  and  the  best  to  use  in  the  green  state.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  Isurger 
quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

White  Creaseback.  A popular,  early  green  podded  Pole  Bean  for  snapshorts,  of  rapid  growth  and  very  productive. 
Pods  grow  in  clusters  5 to  6 inches  in  length,  perfectly  round,  solidly  fleshy,  entirely  stringless,  fine  quality.  The  dry 
seed  is  pure  white  and  excellent  for  winter  use.  Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Scarlet  Runner.  Plants  are  of  strong,  quick  growth,  bearing  large  sprays  of  bright  scarlet  pea-like  flowers. 
When  fully  ripened  the  dry  beans  are  bright  scarlet,  heavily  blotched  with  purple,  large  and  same  shape  as  the  Lima. 
This  is  not  only  a good  bean  for  snaps  or  green  shelled,  but  iU  profusion  of  flowers  make  it  a highly  ornamental  climber. 
Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  .. 


2S 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality  i 


BROCCOLI. 

One  ounce  to  3,000  plants.  Culture  same  as  for  Cauliflower. 

White  Cape.  Heads  medium  size,  close,  compact  and  of  a creamy  white  color;  one  of  the  most  cettain  to  head. 
Broccoli  requires  the  same  culture  as  Cauliflower,  from  which  it  is  supposed  to  have  originated.  It  gives  excellent 
results  in  cool  climates,  being  more  hardy  than  Cauliflower.  Price,  pht.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

BRUSSELS  SPROUTS. 

One  ounce  to  1,500  plants.  Culture  same  as  for  Cabbage, 

A species  of  the  Cabbage  family,  which  produces  miniature  heads  from  the  sides  of  the  stalk.  These  heads  are 
a great  delicacy,  boiled  in  the  same  way  as  Cauliflower.  The  delicate  flavor  is  improved  by  a touch  of  frost.  For 
early  use  sow  seed  in  April  in  hotbed;  transplant  to  cold  frame  as  soon  as  leaves  develop,  and  set  out,  where  the  plants 
are  to  remain,  in  June.  For  late  use  sow  seed  in  June. 

Improved  Dwarf.  Dwarf  habit,  and  less  liable  to  apis  than  any  other  variety.  Grows  to  2 feet  high  in  a 
single  stem,  which  is  covered  its  entire  length  with  miniature  cabbage  heads.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

BEETS. 

One  ounce  to  100  feet  of  drill,  5 to  6 pounds  to  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Humas  loam,  well  drained  and  well  enriched,  will  raise  good  Beet  crops.  For  early  table  Beets,  have  drills  16  to  20  inches 
a^art,  and  sow  the  seed  about  1 inch  deep,  as  early  as  the  ground  can  be  put  in  good  condition.  The  seed  may  be  sown  under  glass  four  weeks 
sooner,  and  the  young  seedlings  transplanted  to  open  ground  to  give  an  extra  early  crop.  Give  thorough  and  clean  cultivation,  and  thin  the  plants 
to  stand  3 to  4 inches  apart  in  the  rows.  For  succession  sow  at  intervals  until  the  middle  of  July.  For  the  earliest  sowings  a light  dressing  of 
(titrate  of  soda,  say  100  pounds  per  acre,  will  sometimes  work  wonders. 

Crimson  Globe.  This  Beet  is  remarkable  for  its 
smooth  skin  and  fine  shape.  It  is  a very  handsome  variety. 
The  matured  being  medium  in  size,  nearly  globe  shaped, 
and  free  from  rootlets.  The  flesh  is  of  a rich  blood  red  of 
the  finest  quality;  never  stringy,  always  sweet  and  tender. 
The  roots  average  10  inches  in  circumference,  the  foliage  is 
small  and  of  rich  bronze  purple.  For  market  use  as  a main 
crop  variety  it  is  very  heavily  planted  and  a favorite  every- 
where. Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Extra  Early  Egyptian.  The  best  variety  for  forcing 
and  excellent  for  first  early  crop  out-of-doors,  being  very 
early,  with  a small  top.  Leaf  stem  is  dark  red;  leaf  dark 
green  dotted  with  red;  root  very  dark  red,  rounded  on  top, 
flat  beneath  with  very  small  tap  root;  flesh  dark  red  zoned 
with  lighter  shade;  hard,  crisp  and  tender  when  young.  Our 
stock  is  very  carefully  grown  and  we  highly  recommend  it. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Early  Blood  Turnip.  Very  popular.  Root  fine; 
symmetrical  in  shape;  flesh  deep  red  blood,  tender  and 
sweet;  grows  to  a good  size;  fine  for  early  use  and  desirable 
for  winter.  The  very  best  for  a general  crop.  Price,  pkt. 
5c.  For  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Eclipse.  Larger  than  Egyptian  but  not  as  deep  a red  in 
colo..  Tops  small,  dark  purplish  green,  shading  to  a lighter 
color  on  outside  of  leaves.  The  roots  are  very  globular  with 
small  tap  root  and  very  small  collar.  Flesh  red,  zoned  to  a 
lighter  shade;  very  sweet,  crisp  and  tender,  especially  when 
young.  A very  early  maturing  variety,  especially  desirable 
or  the  home  garden.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Half  Long  Blood.  An  entirely  distinct  variety  and  one  we  consider  by  far  the  best  for  winter  or  spring  use. 
The  root  is  deep  red,  very  symmetrical,  two  or  three  times  as  long  as  thick,  always  smooth  and  handsome.  The  flesh 
is  rich,  dark  red,  very  sweet,  crisp  and  tender,  never  becoming  woody  even  in  portions  above  ground.  Excellent  to 
slice  for  pickles  and  retains  its  good  quality  longer  than  any  other  sort.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Long  Smooth  Blood  Red  Has  an  enviable  record  for  it  is  without  question  the  finest  long  beet  grown  for 
fall  and  winter  use.  It  is  of  deep  red  color,  excellent  flavor,  is  an  enormous  cropper,  keeps  solid  and  fresh  throughout 
the  winter.  Cooks  sweet,  tender  and  crisp,  is  very  desirable  for  pickles,  and  in  every  way  may  be  considered  the 
standard  long  beet  for  the  market  and  the  home  gardener.  The  long,  slender  roots  grow  largely  under  ground,  and  are, 
when  mature,  about  2 inches  in  diameter  and  10  inches  long  and  are  ready  for  the  table  in  about  60  days.  They  are 
very  prolific,  10  to  12  tons  having  been  grown  per  acre.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Swiss  Chard  or  Spinach  Beet.  We  urge  all  our  customers  to  try  this  superb  vegetable.  It  is  grown  for  its 
leaves  and  stems  exclusively,  as  it  does  not  produce  an  edible  root  like  the  regular  beet.  Is  highly  esteemed  for  its 
broad,  flat,  beautiful  wax-like  stems  and  mid-rib  which  are  cooked  and  served  in  the  same  manner  as  asparagus,  making 
a most  delicious  vegetable.  The  leaves,  also,  may  be  cooked  like  spinach,  and  is  considered  equally  as  palatable, 
therefore,  two  separate  dishes  may  be  grown  from  one  plant  at  the  same  time.  It  will  last  all  through  the  growing  sea- 
son if  the  leaves  are  pulled  from  the  plant.  Price,  pkt,  6c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Crimson  Globe  Beet 


Quality  Cotmti 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


29 


SUGAR  BEETS. 

Sugar  Beets  are  not  as  hervy  yielders  as  the  Mangels,  bnt  are  of  superior  quality,  containing  a large  amount  of  sugar.  They  are  excellent 
for  feeding  cows,  improving  -wonderfully  the  quantity  and  quality  of  the  milk.  We  are  glad  to  note  that  farmers  are  beginning  to  find  out  the 
value  of  Sugar  Beets  and  that  more  more  are  being  raised  each  year.  CULTURE — Both  Sugar  Beet  and  Mangel  Wurzels  require  deep,  well 
enriched  soil.  Sow  In  May  or  June  in  rcws  18  inches  apart  and  3 to  8 inches  in  the  rows.  Young  plants  may  be  transplanted  to  fill  up  vacancies. 
As  soon  as  frost  occurs,  dig  the  crop.  Five  6 pounds  of  seed  are  required  for  an  acre. 


White  Klein  Wanzieben.  This  Sugar  Beet  is  now  acknowledged,  generally,  as  the 
best  to  grow  for  stock.  It  is  the  heaviest  yielding,  rich  in  sugar,  about  15  per  cent  of  sugar  can  be 
obtained  from  this  variety.  Will  yield  35  tons  to  the  acre  and  has  excellent  keeping  qualities. 
Will  keep  much  better  than  the  Mangels,  as  freezing  does  not  injure  them  much.  They  are  very 
easily  dug  as  they  grow  partly  above  ground.  Every  farmer  should  try  this  Sugar  Beet.  Price, 
pkt-  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Vilmorin’s  Improved  Sugar.  The  Beet  that  contains  the  largest  percentage  of  sugar 
is  the  one  that  is  the  most  desirable  for  the  sugar  factory  or  stock  feeding.  In  this  variety  we 
have  one  that  is  extremely  rich  in  sugar,  thousands  of  analysis  showing  that  the  percentage  of 
sugar  which  can  be  obtained  from  this  Beet  is  about  16.  It  is  one  of  the  richest  sorts  in  cultiva- 
tion. In  black  soils,  rich  in  organic  matter,  it  will  yield  20  to  25  tons  per  acre.  Grows  below 
the  surface  of  the  ground;  leaves  are  green,  smooth  edge  and  spreading.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

MANGEL  ^^  L^ZELS. 

FOR  FEEDING  STOCK. 

An  ever  increasing  acreage  is  being  planted  for  stock  feeding  beets  because 
of  the  wonderful  results  from  feeding  them  as  shown  by  the  reports  of  our  ex- 
periment stations  and  leading  farmers  and  stockmen.  Fattening,  breeding  and 
milk  cattle  do  equally  well  on  them.  About  one-fourth  of  the  daily  rations 
should  be  of  roots.  No  one  who  keeps  horses,  cattle,  or  sheep  should  be  with- 
out these  roots  for  fall  or  winter  feeding.  Their  true  worth  is  shown  in  the  improved 
health  and  condition  of  animals,  the  increased  yield  of  milk  in  cows,  and  the  great  sav- 
ing in  hay.  CULTURE. — Sow  in  April  or  May  in  thoroughly  plowed,  well-manured 
soil,  in  drills  2 inches  deep,  about  24  inches  apart,  at  the  rate  of  5 to  6 pounds  per 
acre.  When  the  plants  are  2 or  3 inches  high,  thin  out  to  12  inches  and  keep  ihe  weeds 
V)wn  by  frequent  hoeing  and  cultivating.  Harvest  before  frost  and  store  in  pits  or  cellars.  If  you  have 
ie>er  grown  these  roots  a trial  will  convince  you  of  their  value. 

Mammoth  Long  Red  Mangel.  This  is  generally  considered  the  best  large  red 
variety.  Our  customers  will  make  no  mistake  by  ordering  this  one  if  they  want  a good 
/ed  Mangel.  It  is  an  enormous  yielder,  from  1,200  to  1,500  bushels  have  been  raised 
on  an  acre.  The  roots  are  very  large,  uniformly  straight  and  well  formed.  Color  deep 
red,  roots  solid,  tops  small.  Mangels  weigh  from  20  to  30  pounds  each,  producing  an 
immense  bulk  and  tonnage.  An  excellent  keeper.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 

Golden  Temkard  Mangel.  We  recommend  this  variety  as  one  of  the  - 

best  Mangels  for  the  dairy  farmer,  and  for  stock  feeding  it  has  no  equal.  It 
contains  less  water  and  a greater  percentage  of  sugar  and  more  nutritive  matter  ^ 
than  any  other  red-skinned  sorts.  It  is  relished  by  milch  cows  and  sheep,  and 
all  other  stock  thrives  wonderfully  on  it.  Is  almost  cylinderical  in  shape,  and  very  hardy. 

Enormous  crops  are  grown  and  on  account  of  its  shape  they  are  easily  lifted  from  the 
ground.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Mammoth  Long 
Red  Mangel 
urzeL 


Early  SnowbalL 


CAULIFLOWER. 

One  ounce  will  produce 
3,000  plants. 

CLTLTURE. — For  spring  and  early  sum- 
mer crop,  sow  in  March  or  early  in  April  int 
hotbed  and  transplant  when  large  enough  ino  another  or  the  same  frame, 
and  gradually  hardening  them  ofi,  preparatory  to  planting  them  out  as  early 
as  the  ground  is  in  a fit  condition.  Set  plants  in  open  ground  in  rows  twc 
and  one-half  feet  apart  and  eighteen  inches  apart  in  the  row.  Plenty  ol 
good  manure  must  be  incorporated  with  the  soil  and  the  latter  to  be  brought 
into  the  highest  state  of  tilth.  No  application,  however,  can  be  more  nec- 
essary and  more  useful  than  the  cultivator  and  hoe.  For  late  crop,  sow  at 
same  time  as  for  late  cabbage  and  treat  in  the  same  manner. 

Early  Snowball.  Earliest  of  all  varieties;  best  for  both 
private  and  market  purposes  and  admirably  adapted  for  forc- 
ing or  wintering.  With  reasonably  favorable  conditions  every 
plant  will  form  round,  solid,  compact  and  very  white,  curd- 
like heads  of  fine  quality.  Price,  pkt.  10c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Dwarf  Erfurt.  This  variety  is  remarkable  for  its  ex- 
treme reliability  in  heading.  Produces  large,  fine  heads, 
compact  and  of  excellent  quality.  Very  early.  Plants  dwarf. 
Our  seed  of  this  strain  can  be  depended  upon  as  the  very 
best.  Price,  pkt.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


30 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


1 


Seeds  of  Quality 


CABBAGE. 


One  ounce  will  produce  about  3,000  plants.  One-half  pound  is  sufficient  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Good  land  is  necessary  for  Cabbages;  the  stronger  the  soil  the  better  they  will  develop.  Plow  deep  and  manare  liberally. 
The  early  sorts  will  stand  planting  from  18  to  24  inches  apart  in  the  row  with  the  rows  from  two  to  two  and  one-half  feet  apart.  The  large 
varieties  should  be  set  two  to  three  feet  apart.  The  Cabbage  should  receive  frequent  hoeing  and  thorough  cultivation..  Protect  against  the  rav 
ages  of  cutworm,  maggot,  and  green  worm.  A little  nitrate  of  soda  applied  around  the  plants  is  often  of  great  benefit.  Potash  applications,  such 
as  wood  ashes  or  muriate,  may  also  do  much  good.  Splashing  with  hot  soap  suds  is  a safe  remedy  for  some  insect  pests. 


Early  Jersey 
Wakefield. 


Selected  Early  Jersey  Wakefield.  A leading  variety 
of  the  extra  early  Cabbages  and  one  of  the  best  for  private 
or  market  gardeners  use.  Heads  are  very  hard,  compact, 
solid,  conical  in  shape  and  good  quality.  Few  outside  leaves 
but  they  are  thick  and  stout.  Most  gardeners  depend 
upon  it  for  the  bulk  of  their  extra  early  crop.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Summer.  This  variety  forms  large,  solid, 
round,  flattened,  compact  heads  of  excellent  quality, 
tender  and  sweet.  The  heads  average  from  8 to  10 
pounds  each.  It  matures  about  10  days  later  than 
Early  Jersey  Wakefield,  but  is  more  than  double  the 
size.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Copenhagen  Market.  A new  early  variety  very 
popular  with  market  gardeners.  The  finest  large,  round- 
headed  cabbage  in  cultivation  and  desirable  on  account 
of  the  remarkable  characteristic  of  maturing  the  heads 
all  at  the  same  time,  enabling  the  grower  to  gather  his 
crop  with  less  expense  and  permitting  the  cleaning  of 
the  land  at  the  first  cutting.  The  heads  average  about 
10  lbs.  each,  are  hard  and  solid  and  have  small  core. 
The  quality  is  extra  fine  and  sweet.  Matures  as  early 
as  the  Wakefield  and  yields  more  to  the  acre  in  weight. 
Price,  pkt.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Dwarf  Flat  Dutch.  A round,  flat- 
headed, early  variety.  Its  great  value  lies  in  its  being 
a first  early  flat  Cabbage,  a type  much  prefered ‘over  pointed  heads  by  many  people.  It  has  a short  stem  and  only  4 or 
5 outside  leaves,  and  these  are  so  small  that  it  may  be  planted  21  inches  apart.  It  is  a sure,  solid  header;  always  pio- 
ducing  a crop  of  large,  uniform  heads  which  seldom  burst.  It  is  extensively  grown  in  all  sections  of  the  country,  and 
is  pronounced  a great  success.  There  is  no  Cabbage  we  know  of  having  a more  solid  head;  it  has  the  peculiarity  of 
heading  firmly  at  an  early  stage  in  its  growth,  so  that  the  finest  cabbage,  though  small,  can  be  obtained  long  before  it 
has  attained  its  mature  size.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Winnigstadt.  Very  early,  and  one  of  the  best  Cabbages  for  general  use.  It  is  a very  fine  header  and  will 
grow  a hard,  solid  head  under  circumstances  where  most  sorts  would  fail  and  is  especially  adapted  for  light  soils.  Heads 
regular,  conical  and  leaves  dark  green  color,  short,  thick  and  very  tightly  folded.  This  variety  suffers  less  from  the 
cabbage  worm  than  most  other  sorts  and  will  keep  well  both  summer  and  winter.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 


Hollander  or  Danish  Ball-head.  This  extra  hard-headed  variety  originated  in  Denmark, 
sired  on  account  of  its  great  solidity  and  its  keeping  qualities. 

They  weigh  more  than  other  sorts  of  equal  size.  The  heads  are 
crisp,  tender  and  sweet,  and  unsurpassed  for  boiling,  slaw, 
sauerkraut,  etc.  This  Cabbage  grows  well  on  all  soils  and 
der  most  conditions,  withstanding  hot,  dry  weather,  and 
does  not  rot  in  wet  seasons.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


It  is  especially  d«- 


Hollander 
or  Danish 
Ball-head 


JLa.te  Flat  Dutch.  Low  growing  variety. 
Hesds  are  large,  very  solid  and  of  fine  texture;  stems  are 
" t , Quality  fine.  An  excellent  fall  and  winter  variety 
and  a good  keeper.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 


American  Drumhead  Savoy.  Has  curled 
or  crumpled  leaves  and  are  of  fine  flavor;  crisp, 
white,  solid  flesh,  better  quality  than  the  ordinary 
kinds.  This  variety  possesses  the  rich  flavor  of 
the  Cauliflower.  Late  and  a fine  keeper.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Red  Dutch,  Used  almost  exclusively  for 
pickling.  One  of  the  hardiest  of  Cabbages,  and 
when  preserved  will  keep  later  in  the  season  than 
any  of  them.  It  is  slow  to  mature,  however,  and  re- 
quires a rich  soil  for  its  development.  Price,  pkt. 
5o.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Coantg 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


31 


CARROTS. 

One  ounce  will  sow  100  feet  of  drilL  Three  pounds  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Carrots  do  best  on  a sandy  loam  soil,  but  any  good  soil  if  thoroughly  and  deeply  worked  will  produce  satisfactory  crops 
It  is  advisable  to  sow  as  early  in  spring  as  the  ground  is  fit  to  work,  though  good  crops  may  be  grown  from  sowings  as  late  as  June  15th.  For  table 
use  sow  the  smaller  kinds  early  in  rows  15  inches  apart.  For  field  culture  sow  in  drills  24  inches  apart,  cover  one-half  inch  deep  and  see  to  it  that 
the  soil  is  pressed  firmly  about  the  seeds.  As  soon  as  the  plants  appear  use  the  cultivator  or  wheel  hoe.  When  the  plants  are  3 inches  high  thin  2 
to  6 inches  apart  in  the  row,  according  to  size  of  the  variety.  The  Carrot  is  one  of  the  most  wholesome  and  nutritious  of  our  garden  roots  and  we 
urge  our  readers  to  give  some  of  our  varieties  a trial. 

Early  Chanteny.  The  best  early  Carrot  in  ex* 
istance,  one  which  every  gardener  should  plant-  It  grows 
about  6 inches  long,  is  stump  rooted,  very  smooth,  deep 
red,  fine  grained,  sweet  and  sugary,  and  not  apt  to  crack 
open  while  growing-  An  excellent  table  sort  and  a heav> 
cropper  and  very  desirable  as  a field  Carrot-  A genera 
favorite  with  all  market  and  home  gardeners-  Price, 
pkt-  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Danver’s  Half  Long.  The  best  for  general  crop. 
Will  yield  the  most  per  acre-  Most  profitable  for  markel 
gardeners;  stump-rooted-  This  variety  originated  in  Daii,* 
vers.  Mass.,  where  the  raising  of  Carrots  is  made  a 
special  business,  20  to  30  tons  per  acre  being  no  unusual 
crop-  It  is  now  grown  largely  everywhere  on  account  ol 
its  great  productiveness  and  adaptability  to  all  classes  ol 
soil.  Tops  medium  size,  roots  deep  orange,  large  but  ol 
medium  length,  tapering  uniformly  to  a blunt  point. 
Smooth  and  handsome  flesh;  sweet,  crisp  and  tender. 
Although  of  medium  length,  it  gives  the  largest  yield  per 
acre  of  any  Carrot.  We  take  extra  pains  in  the  selection 
of  our  seed  stock-  It  is  second  to  none.  Price,  pkt-  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Improved  Long  Orange.  The  standard  late 
variety;  very  handsome  and  uniform  in  shape;  roots  are 
of  a deep  orange  color;  good  flavor;  yields  very  heavily. 
Requires  a deep  soil.  Plants  should  stand  8 inches 
apart  in  18-inch  drills  for  roots  to  attain  their  full  size. 
The  roots  are  smooth,  fine-grained  and  very  large,  grow- 
ing to  12  inches  in  length  and  3 inches  in  diameter. 
For  feeding  milch  cows  it  is  very  valuable,  as  it  increases 
the  flow  of  milk  and  imparts  to  the  butter  a rich  golden 
hue.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Oxheart  or  Guerande.  A good  variety  for  soils 
too  hard  and  too  stiff  for  the  long  growing  sorts-  It  is  a 
very  flne  and  popular  Carrot.  It  is  intermediate  as  to 
length  between  the  half-long  varieties-  From  4 to  5 
inches  in  diameter  at  the  top.  Flesh  bright  orange,  fine 
grained  and  sweet.  It  is  of  very  fine  quality  for  table 
use  and  equally  good  for  stock.  Where  other  sorts  require  digging,  this  variety  can  be  easily  pulled,  making  it  particu- 
larly adapted  to  shallow  soils,  where  the  longer  varieties  would  not  thrive.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

CARROTS  FOR  STOCK. 

THE  CELEBRATED  MASTODON  AND  VICTORIA. 

Two  pounds  of  seed  will  sow  an  acre. 

Every  farmer  should  plant  a few  acres  of  Stock  Carrots  as  they  make  excellent  feed  and  are  greatly  relished  by  all  stock.  Horses  and  cattle 
are  particularly  fond  of  them,  eat  them  with  the  greatest  relish  and  grow  fat.  Most  dairymen  know  the  value  of  Carrots  for  cows  as  they  will  not 
only  increase  the  flow  of  milk  but  also  improve  quality  and  impart  to  the  butter  a beautiful  golden  color.  A few  acres  will  be  very  profitable. 
Stock  Carrots  are  easily  raised,  yield  enormous  crops  and  can  be  stored  the  same  as  potatoes. 

Mastodon.  The  heaviest  cropping  Carrot  grown,  yielding  more  tons  to  the  acre  than  any  other  sort.  The  flesh 
is  white,  crisp  and  solid  and  very  sweet  in  flavor.  The  roots  are  short  and  very  heavy  at  the  shoulder,  rendering  it 
easily  harvested.  An  important  feature  is  that  they  do  not  easily  break  in  pulling  or  sorting.  The  roots  frequently 
measure  15  to  20  inches  in  circumference,  and  18  to  40  tons  to  the  acre  is  not  an  extravagant  statement  as  to  yield. 
We  urge  farmers  to  try  our  Mastodon.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  Sec  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Victoria.  A very  large,  rich  Stock  Carrot.  There  is  only  one  best  Stock  Carrot,  and  we  think  our  Mastodon 
is  that  carrot,  yet  many  prefer  a yellow  carrot.  We  can  say  there  is  no  yellow  carrot  which  can  approach  the  Victoria 
in  size,  yield  and  feedling  qualities.  It  is  the  largest  and  best  yellow  carrot  known.  The  roots  are  remarkably  fine, 
very  symmetrical  and  of  excellent  quality,  possessing  high  feeding  properties.  It  is  a heavy  cropper  on  all  soils,  but 
is  especially  adapted  for  rich,  strong  land.  It  grows  nearly  half  as  much  weight  again  per  acre  as  the  ordinary  varieties, 
and  as  the  roots  grow  more  above  the  ground  it  is  easier  to  gather  the  crop.  This  grand  variety  is  sure  to  suit  every 
one  who  grows  it.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


32 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of 


StowelFs  Evergreen  Sweet  Corn 

CULTURE. — The  Sweet  or  Sugar  varieties,  being  liable  to  rot  in  cold  or  wet  ground,  should  not  be  planted  before  May,  or  until  the  ground 
has  become  warm;  for  a succession  continue  planting  every  2 weeks,  until  the  middle  of  July,  on  well  manured  ground,  in  hills  3 feet  apart  each 
way,  covering  about  half  an  inch,  and  thin  out  to  3 plants  to  the  hill.  The  extra  early  varieties  can  be  planted  18  inches  in  the  row  and  two  and 
one-half  feet  between  the  rows.  Use  the  early  varieties  for  the  first  2 or  3 sowings,  then  the  medium,  and  at  last  the  late  ones.  Plant  6 kernels 
to  the  hill,  hoe  frequently  and  thoroughly  but  cultivate  shallow  until  the  tassels  appear. 

Both  market  and  private  gardeners  should  not  forget  the  important  fact  that  Sweet  Corn  grown  in  the  North  is 
earlier  and  more  hardy  than  the  same  varieties  produced  in  the  South.  Nearly  all  of  our  varieties  of  Sweet  Corn  are 
from  a week  to  ten  days  earlier  than  the  same  varieties  produced  elsewhere,  meaning  a great  deal  to  the  gardener  whose 
ambition  is  to  have  his  corn  first  on  the  market  when  the  highest  prices  are  being  paid.  This  is  equally  as  important 
with  the  private  planter  who  grows  corn  for  his  own  table,  as  it  lengthens  the  season  for  all  varieties.  Our  Sweet 
Corn  is  thoroughly  tested  bafore  it  is  sent  out. 


EXTRA  EARLY  VARIETIES. 

Golden  Bantum.  The  hardiest  Sweet  Corn  for  the  cool.  Northern  climate.  It  is  also  the  best  variety  to  plant 
late  in  summer.  Extra  early  and  extra  hardy.  Although  the  grain  in  the  young,  tender  state  is  sweet  and  rich  beyond 
comparison  the  dry  seed  is  quite  solid,  permitting  of  the  earliest  planting.  Planting  can  be  made  a week  or  10  days 
earlier  than  with  the  shriveled  seed  of  regular  types.  Even  if  planted  at  the  same  time,  Colden  Bantum  is  as  early  as 
the  Cory  and  a much  finer  flavor.  Is  dwarf  in  growth,  stalks  averaging  4 feet  in  height.  Ears  are  from  5 to  7 inches 
in  length.  What  it  lacks  in  size  is  fully  made  up  in  productiveness  and  quality.  The  small  stalks  can  be  grown  closely 
together  in  the  row  and  in  good  soil  will  produce  2 to  3 fine  ears  to  the  stalk.  Golden  Bantum  is  so  named  because  the 
grain,  when  ready  for  use,  is  a rich  creamy-yellow  as  it  ripens.  The  ears  are  protected  by  a good,  firm  hush  and  are  not 
liable  to  smut.  Is  especially  recommended  for  Northern  soil  and  climatic  conditions.  Our  seed  of  this  strain  is  care- 
fully selected  and  Northern  grown.  Price,  pht.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Peep  0*Day.  The  two  points  of  this  remarkable  corn  to  which  we  wish  to  call  particular  attention  are  its 
extraordinary  earliness  and  unparalleled  sweetness,  surpassing  any  other  known  variety  in  these  particulars.  So 
marked  is  its  sweetness  and  delicacy  of  flavor  that  those  who  have  been  in  the  habit  of  planting  several  varieties  to 
secure  a succession,  now  plant  Peep  O^Day,  arranging  the  plantings  a few  days  apart  so  as  to  have  this  delicious  corn 
for  the  home  table  throughout  the  entire  season.  The  early  varieties  of  Sweet  Corn  do  not,  as  a rule,  yield  as  heavily 
as  the  late  sorts,  but  Peep  O'Day  not  only  surpasses  in  this  desirable  feature  many  of  the  early  varieties,  but  the  late 
varieties  as  well.  It  is  wonderfully  productive  which  is  readily  accounted  for  by  the  fact  that  the  stalks  bear  from  2 to 
5 ears  and  the  growth  being  dwarf — about  4 feet — admits  of  very  close  planting.  Market  gardeners  find  this  variety 
very  profitable  and  as  a sure  crop  it  is  also  valuable  to  the  farmer.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue 
Sheet. 


Quality  Counta 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATQNNA,  MINN. 


33 


Early  Minnesota.  A very  popular 
cariety  and  one  of  the  best  early  sorts.  By 
vareful  selection  we  have  developed  a stock 
which  is  remarkably  uniform  and  in  which 
all  the  good  qualities  that  are  so  popular 
with  this  variety  are  intensified.  The  Early 
Minnesota  Sweet  Corn  is  especially  desire- 
able  where  seasons  are  short-  Extremely 
productive.  Very  desirable  for  market, 
home  and  canning  purposes.  The  ears 
bear  from  8 to  10  rows  of  large,  white 
grains-  Price,  pkt,  5c.  For  quantities 
See  Blue  Sheet. 

Sweet  Bantaun.  This  variety  resem- 
bles the  Golden  Bantam  in  a great  many 
ways-  It  is  extremely  hardy.  The  grain 
in  the  young  and  tender  state  is  exceptionly 
sweet  and  rich.  The  stalks  are  dwarf  in 
size,  generally  growing  about  4 feet  in 
height,  ears  are  larger  than  the  Golden 
Bantam  and  the  yield  much  heavier.  This 
variety  seems  to  possess  all  the  good  quali- 
ties of  the  Golden  Bantam  and  also  com- 
bines the  good  qutlities  of  the  later  var- 
ieties- We  secured  a small  quantity  of  seed 
of  this  strain  from  our  State  Experiment  Station  this  past  season  and  can  recommend  it  with  the  confidence  that  it  will 
prove  satisfactory  to  our  customers.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  See  Blue  Sheet. 

SECOND  EARLY  VARIETIES. 

Early  Evergreen.  This  Sweet  Com  has  fairly  leaped  into  popularity  and  it  is  safe  to  say  that  there  is  more 
Early  Evergreen  Corn  planted  today  for  second  early  than  any  other  second  early  varieties.  It  is  the  finest  and  the 
earliest  of  the  large-eared  intermediate  varieties  w'hich  will  fill  up  the  gap  between  the  early  and  the  late  corns,  being 
about  a weete  to  10  days  later  than  the  early  sorts  and  about  two  weeks  earlier  than  Stowell’s  Evergreen.  It  produces 
large  ears  which  are  12  to  14  rowed  and  in  quality  as  good  as  those  of  its  later  namesake,  but  the  shape  and  size  of  the 
grains  are  somewhat  difi^erent.  The  ears  measure  10  to  12  inches-  In  color  the  kernels  are  pure  white,  very  sweet 
tender  and  palatable-  It  is  a prolific  variety  and  matures  its  ears  from  60  to  70  days,  depending  on  location  and  char- 
acter of  soil.  On  warm,  sandy  land  the  ears  are  ready  in  60  days,  while  on  heavy  clay  land  the  period  of  growth  is 
longer-  We  recommend  this  variety  to  market  gardeners  as  well  as  for  use  on  the  home  table-  Price,  pkt.  5c« 
For  larger  quaoitity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Crosby’s  Early.  An  early  variety  of  fine  quality.  Ears  are  5^^  to  6^  inches  long,  14  rowed  or  more,  with  short 
nearly  square  grains  which  are  very  white,  sweet  and  tender.  Plants  about  4^  feet  high-  The  government  reports  that 
this  strain  is  superior  to  any  variety  of  Sweet  Gorn  for  canning  purposes  in  the  State  of  Minnesota.  Very  productive. 

Price,  pkt.  5c-  For  larger  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

LATE  VARIETIES. 

Stowell’s  Evergreen.  A standard,  main  crop  variety.  It  is  hardy  and  productive,  very  tender  and  sugary, 
remaining  a long  time  in  condition  suitable  for  boiling-  Our  stock  is  Northern  grown  and  is  also  carefully  selected  to 
avoid  the  tendency  to  a shorter  grain  and  deterioration  in  the  evergreen  character  of  this  best  known  of  all  late  Sweet 
Gorn.  The  ears  are  about  8 inches  long,  16  to  20  rowed;  stalks  about  1\  feet  high-  The  kernels  are  of  good  size, 
long  and  slender,  entirely  free  from  glaze  and  fiintness.  StowelTs  Evergreen  is  not  only  a most  popular  Sweet  Gorn 
for  marketing  and  home  use  but  is  also  one  of  the  best  for  canning-  We  are  sure  that  our  extra  select  stock  of  this 
variety  will  bring  you  good  results.  Price,  pkt-  5c.  For  larger  queuitity  see  Blue  Sheet, 

Country  Gentleman.  The  moment  the  teeth  sink  into  this  luscious,  milky,  tender  corn  you  become  a complete 
convert  to  it  for  it  delights  the  most  fastidious  epicure.  It  retains  its  delicate  fiavor,  even  when  quite  old,  for  severa 
days  longer  than  the  other  corns.  Ears  average  8 to  9 inches  in  length;  cob  small;  plump,  pearly-white  kernels  ol 
great  depth  fill  the  ear  from  end  to  end.  It  is  very  productive,  producing  2,  3 and  occasionally  4 ears  to  a stalk. 
This  variety  is  often  called  “shoe  peg,“  owing  to  the  arrangement  of  the  crowded  kernels  which  are  slender  and  deep. 
Price,  pkt-  5c.  For  larger  quamtity  see  Blue  Sheet* 

POP  CORN. 

^Vhite  Rice.  The  best  white  variety.  Bears  from  2 to  4 ears  on  a stalk,  and  produces  1500  to  2000  pounds 
to  the  acre.  Sure  to  grow  quick  to  mature  and  easy  to  harvest.  Our  White  Rice  Pop  Gorn  should  be  planted  in 
every  garden,  especially  where  there  are  children  in  the  home  to  enjoy  it  during  the  long  winter  evenings  which  bring 
young  people  together  for  social  amusement.  The  popping  qualities  of  this  corn  are  unsurpassed.  Grains  are  of  fine 
fiavor,  large,  tender  and  snowy  white.  Price,  pkt.  5ci  For  larger  quantity  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Japanese  Hulless.  This  variety  is  sought  by  growers  more  than  any  other.  The  poppers  throughout  the  coun- 
try are  insisting  on  the  Japanese  liulless.  One  of  the  most  prolific  kinds  grown.  A splendid  sort  of  exceeding  ten- 
derness and  delicate  taste.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  larger  quantity  See  Blue  Sheet. 


34 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seedg  of  Quality 


CUCUMBERS. 


One  ounce  will  plant  50  hills;  2 to  3 pounds,  in  hills,  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE.-^Cucumbers  succeed  best  in  rich,  warm,  loamy  soil.  As  soon  as  the  weather  becomes  warm  and  settled,  plant  In  liills  5 to  6 
feet  apart  each  way,  with  10  to  12  seeds  in  a hill;  cover  one-half  inch  deep.  Air-slacked  lime  sprinkled  on  the  plants  every  few  days  as  soon  as 
they  are  up  will  protect  them  from  the  striped  beetle.  When  all  danger  from  the  insect  is  passed  thin  out  the  plants,  leaving  3 or  4 of  the  strong- 
est to  each  hill.  The  fruit  should  be  picked  when  large  enough,  whether  required  for  use  or  not,  because  if  left  to  ripen  on  the  vines  it  destroys 
their  productiveness.  In  gathering  for  pickles,  cut  the  stem  instead  of  pulling  the  fruit  off  and  be  careful  not  to  mar  them. 


Improved  White  Spine. 


Davis*  Perfect.  TKis  variety  excells  all  other  sorts 
in  point  of  beauty,  quality  and  productiveness.  It  loads 
its  vines  exceedingly  heavy.  At  least  25  per  cent  more 
fruit  can  be  cut  from  the  vines  than  from  the  ordinary  kinds. 
Color,  dark  green;  shape,  nearly  the  same  size  from  end 
to  end.  Color  changes  when  ripening  to  a cream;  when 
thoroughly  ripe  to  a yellow-  The  Davis  Perfect  produces 
the  smallest  quantity  of  seed  of  any  Cucumber  grown, 
which  makes  it  especially  desirable  for  slicing  or  for  sweet 
pickles.  All  up-to-date  gardeners 
are  growing  this  excellent  variety. 

We  are  offering  extra  select  seed 
and  this  is  one  of  our  best  things  in 
the  vegetable  line  for  this  season. 

Price,  pkt-  5c-  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 


Improved  Long  Green.  This  fine  Cucumber  grows  from  10  to  12  inches  long  and  is 
of  superior  quality.  It  forms  fruit  fit  for  the  table  nearly  as  early  as  the  short  varieties.  T he 
young  fruit  is  very  largely  used  for  pickling,  and  it  is  a standard  variety  for  that  purpose. 
Full-sized  Cucumbers  are  in  high  favor  for  making  the  so-called  sweet  pickles.  Vines  strong 
growers,  and  the  fruit* is  always  produced  in  great  abundance,  making  it  one  of  the  most  pro- 
ductive varieties  in  cultivation.  We  offer  a carefully  selected  strain  uniformly  long,  of  good 
form  and  with  the  large  warts  and  spines  well  distributed  over  the  surface  instead  of  being 
clustered  at  one  end  as  in  inferior  stocks.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Japanese  Climbing.  A distinct  and  valuable  type,  with  strong  vines  throwing  out  num- 
erous tendrils  by  which  it  may  be  trained  upon  a trellis,  poles  or  fences,  taking  up  less  room 
in  the  garden  and  keeping  the  fruits  up  from  the  ground  free  from  dirt,  and  insuring  earlier 
ripening  and  a straight,  handsome  form  in  the  large  fruits.  This  sort  grows  quickly  and  does 
best  in  dry,  warm  weather.  Cucumbers  are  from  12  to  16  inches  in  length.  The  skin  is 
smooth,  dark  green,  turning  to  brown  and  netted  when  ripe.  Flesh  pure  white,  crisp  and  of 
mild  flavor.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

LEEK. 

One  ounce  will  sow  100  feet  of  drill* 

CULTURE. — Sow  early  in  the  Spring  in  drills  1 inch  deep  and  1 foot  apart.  When  6 or  8 inches  high  trans- 
plant in  rows  13  inches  apart  and  6 inches  between  the  plants,  as  deep  as  possible  to  protect  the  blanching  process. 

L2U*ge  American  Flag.  This  vegetable  belongs  to  the  onion  family.  We  offer  a very 
superior  strain  of  this  popular  variety.  It  is  of  quick,  strong  growth,  producing  long  stems  of 
uniform  shape  and  size,  averaging  2 inches  through  by  10  inches  long,  blanching  beautifully 
white  and  of  fine,  mild  flavor.  Price,  pkt*  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Improved 
Long  Green. 


Chicago  t'icKiing.  /\  very  small,  oval,  prickly 
variety,  quite  distinct  from  i..l  otheis  and  considered  one 
of  the  best  soits  as  it  is  very  prolific,  matures  ea  ly  and  pro- 
duces an  immense  number  of  desirable  shaped  pickles. 
It  is  the  smallest  of  all  varieties  and  should  be  pickled 
when  young  and  tender-  These  cucumbers  are  grown  ex- 
clusively for  pickles.  Price,  pkt-  5c-  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 


Improved  White  Spine.  Cucumber  perfection  haa 
been  attained  in  the  grand  improvement  in  the  White  Spine 
family.  It  is  an  early,  prolific  and  continuous  producer  of 
uniformly  large  and  symmetrical  fruits  of  an  intensly  rich, 
deep  green  color,  faintly  marked  with  light-yellowish  shad- 
ing towards  the  tip,  with  white  spine.  It  runs  very  close 
to  type,  bearing  practically  no  misshapen  fruit  or  culls.  It 
is  the  ideal  for  slicing;  flesh  being  compact,  fine  grained, 
sparkling  white  and  of  most  refreshing,  crisp  and  delightful 
flavor.  The  vines  are  vigorous,  quite  healthy,  mildew- 
proof,  maintaining  their  fresh  luxuriance  and  bearing  from 
the  earliest  to  the  latest  season.  Either  for  home  garden 
or  market  this  variety  is  without  a peer-  Price,  pkt-  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Count* 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


35 


CELERY. 

One  ounce  will  produce  about  3,000  plants;  one-half  pound  will  produce  sufficient  plants  to  plant  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Sow  the  seed  in  cold  frames  or  in  the  open  ground  in  April.  The  seed  should  be  covered  very  lightly  and  the  earth  pressed 
firmly  down  upon  it.  Keep  ihe  seed  bed  moist  to  insure  quick  germination  and  vigorous  growth.  When  one  inch  high  transplant  two  to  three 
inches  apart.  By  the  last  of  June  the  plants  should  be  ready  for  planting  out.  Previous  to  that  time,  clip  the  top  leaves  a couple  of  times,  which 
will  make  them  grow  stocky.  When  ready  for  the  field  set  plants  six  to  eifht  Inches  apart  in  rows  three  to  four  feet  apart,  pressing  the  soil  firmly 
about  the  roots.  Cultivate  frequently  and  water  in  dry  weather.  As  fall  approaches  draw  earth  up  to  the  plants,  keeping  the  stalks  well  together, 
forming  a close  head.  Earth  up  at  intervals  to  their  very  nps.  When  well  blanched  it  is  ready  for  use.  When  desired  for  winter  use  it  should  not 
be  bleacned  in  the  field.  Dig  a trench  in  a high  and  weL  drained  place  one  foot  wide  and  a few  inches  less  than  the  height  of  the  celery,  set  your 
plants  close  together  and  cover  gradually  with  straw  or  hay  and  earth  as  the  weather  gets  colde*’.  On  the  top  of  the  trench  boards  should  be  placed 
to  allow  the  water  to  run  off.  Celery  can  also  be  stored  in  a dark,  cool  celler  or  cold  frame,  just  kept  above  freezing  point,  and  it  will  gradually 
blanch  so  that  it  can  be  used  throughout  the  winter.  Care  should  be  taken  not  to  disturb  the  plants  while  they  or  the  grouna  are  wet.  It  takes 
about  42,000  plants,  set  in  rows  two  feet  apart,  to  plant  an  acre. 

For  full  directions,  how  to  grow  Celery,  get  our  Celery  Book  by  W.  R.  Beattie,  Price.  50  cents,  postpaid. 

Improved  White  Plume.  A leader  among  the  earlier  sorts.  Very 
easily  cultivated;  as  easy  as  any  ordinary  vegetable.  But  little,  if  any,  “banking- 
up^’  is  necessa-y.  Inner  stalks  and  heart  are  pure  white,  crisp  and  of  rich 
flavor.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Golden  Self-hlamching.  Self-blanching  and  the  most  popular  of  the 
Celery  family.  With  a very  little  earthing-up,  even  the  outer  ribs  assume  a 
beautiful  golden-yellow,  while  the  heart  or  outer  stalks  are  deliciously  tender, 
brittle  and  sweet.  Price,  pkt.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Giant  Pascal.  Blanches  early  and  quickly.  Stalks  very  large,  excep- 
tionally thick,  very  large  hearts,  entirely  stringless,  solid,  crisp  and  brittle,  of  rich 
nutty  flavor  and  creamy-yellow  color.  Heart  is  golden-yellow.  Vigorous  grower 
and  an  excellent  keeper.  Price,  ptet.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Winter  Queen.  Robust,  stocky  growth,  requires  but  little  or  no  earthing-up, 
from  pith  and  string,  blanches  creamy-white,  crisp,  tender  and  sweet.  Very  hardy, 
ing  well  into  the  late  spring.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

CELERIAC  or  Turnip  Rooted  Celery. 

CULTURE. — Grown  mostly  for  its  bulbous  roots.  Seeds  are  started  and  planted  the  same  way  as  for  Celery. 

Giant  Erfurt.  A standard  variety,  producing  turnip-shaped  roots,  which 
are  very  smooth  and  tender.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


EGG  PLANT. 


One  ounce  for  1,000  plants. 

CULTURE. — Sow  in  hotbeds  the  first  week  in  April.  Protect  the  young  plants  from  cold 
at  night.  Plant  out  June  1,  2V2  feet  apart- 

Improved  New  York  Spineless.  The  plants  are  of  low,  stocky,  branching  habit  and  absolutely  free  from 
spines.  A very  early  and  continuous  producer  of  handsome  purple  fruit  of  the  largest  size  and  finest  quality.  Price, 
pkt.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

One  ounce  for  100  feet  of  drill. 

CULTURE.  — Sow  in  the  spring  as  soon  as  the  ground  is  free  from  frost,  and  repeat  to  within  sixty  days  of  autumn  frost.  Drill  in  rows  of 
two  feet  and  thin  the  plants  to  eight  inches  apart.  Cultivate  same  as  Lettuce. 

Green  Curled.  Standard  sort  for  fall  and  winter  use.  Plants  furnish  an  attractive  and  appetizing  salad,  especi- 
ally when  blanched;  also  used  much  for  garnishing.  If  boiled  it  makes  excellent  “greens.”  Successive  sowings 
furnish  a supply  almost  the  year  round.  Very  rapidly  growing  in  demand.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

White  Curled.  A very  beautiful  sort  of  which  the  leaves  are  very  light  colored,  even  the  outer  ones  being 
nearly  white.  They  are  very  crisp  and  tender.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

KALE  or  Borecole. 

One  ounce  will  sow  150  feet  of  drill. 

CULTURE. — Of  hsrdy  character  and  succeeds  on  almost  any  soil.  Sow  in  early  spring 
when  the  oak  is  in  full  leaf  Drill  in  rows  of  two  and  one-half  feet  and  thin  to  eight  to  ten  inches. 
Largely  used  for  supplying  “greens”  during  fall,  winter  and  spring. 

Green  Curled  Scotch.  This  plant  is  low  and  compact 
with  large,  bright,  deep  green  curled  leaves,  cut  and  crimped  so  that 
the  whole  plant  resembles  a bunch  of  moss.  Very  hardy  and  not 
injured  by  frost.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

KOHL  RABI. 

One  ounce  is  sufficient  for  200  feet  of  drill. 

Elarly  White  Vienna.  Dwarf  and  early.  Bulb  hand- 
some, firm,  glossy  white  and  tender.  Leaves  small  and  few  of 
them.  The  best  variety  for  home  table  use  and  an  excellent 
market  sort.  Very  popular  for  its  most  delicious  flavor.  Per- 
fectly adapted  for  frame  culture  and  forcing.  Price,  pku  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Early  White  Vienna. 


36 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


1 


Seeds  of  Qaall^ 


LETTUCE,  Head  Varieties. 


One  ounce  to  100  feet  of  driH  will  produce  about  3,000  plants.  Three  pounds  to  an  aore. 

CULTURE. — Lettuce  seed  should  be  cereied  re*y  shallow  to  secure  germiaatlon.  especially  the  bltckseedod  Mods,  If  sows  Mdar  ^am  erU 
the  house.  If  sown  every  2 or  3 weeks  until  the  middle  of  August  it  may  be  had  in  perfection  the  entire  season.  Lettuce  likes  a rich  and  Mdrer 
moist  soil.  The  rows  should  be  about  12  inches  apart  and  plants  thinned  from  8 to  10  inches  apart  for  the  heading  varieties.  The  more  rapid  the 
growth  the  better  the  quality. 


Big  Boston.  A grand,  large  Cabbage 
Lettuce.  Whether  grown  in  the  open  ground 
for  summer  and  for  fail  use,  or  in  frames  for 
spring,  or  forced  cool  in  greenhouses  for  winter 
use,  it  invariably  gives  both  grower  and  user  the 
utmost  satisfaction,  producing  during  ail  seasons, 
under  ordinary  favorable  conditions,  splendid 
large  buttery-yellow  heads,  packed  with 
thoroughly  blanched  leaves,  crisp,  tender,  sweet 
and  white,  delighting  both  the  palate  and  the 
eye.  This  variety  makes  a handsome  plant, 
with  but  few  outside  leaves,  and  stands  long 
before  bolting  to  seed.  Price,  pkt-  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Hanson.  In  all  respects  one  of  the  very 
best  out-door  varieties  for  both  the  professional 
and  amateur  gardener.  Very  hardy  and  will 
stand  extremes  of  weather  better,  perhaps,  than 
any  other  of  the  **crisp  headed”  sorts.  The 
head  which  attains  a large  size,  is  hard,  tender 
and  crisp,  with  a blanched  appearance  in  the 
center.  It  is  wholly  free  from  bitterness  which 
makes  it  excellent  for  the  table.  Long  after  it 
has  reached  maturity  it  still  remains  in  good 
condition  for  use.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 


Big  Boston 


Tenderhea.rt.  A grand,  new,  large  early  head  Lettuce.  Every  plant  uniformly  perfect,  about  10  inches  across, 
and  nearly  all  head  with  but  few  outside  leaves.  The  large  round  heads  are  compactly  formed  of  waxy  cream  colored 
heart  leaves  of  splendid  substance,  of  extra  fine  quality,  tender,  crisp,  succulent  and  sweet;  attractive  and  appetising 
when  served.  Tenderheart  is  not  only  a very  early  and  hardy  Lettuce,  but  it  stands  early  summer  heat  splendicHy. 
Does  not  bolt  to  seed  for  two  weeks  after  it  is  fully  headed  up.  Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Paris  White  Cos.  This  Lettuce  has  a distinct  upright  habit  and  is  considered  by  many  to  be  the  highest  quality 
of  all  other  Lettuces.  The  leaves  fold  in  of  themselves  and  blanch  quickly.  It  is  large,  crisp,  tender  and  of  fine 
flavor.  Resists  warm  weather  to  remarkable  extent.  Paris  White  Cos  Lettuce  should  be  grown  in  every  vegetable 
garden  as  it  is  thoroughly  reliable,  a strong  grower  and  very  productive.  Price,  pkt.  5c;  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Prizehead.  A large,  loose  headed,  thin  leaved  variety.  The  very  large  leaves  are  crimped,  bright  green, 
tinged  on  the  edges  with  reddish  brown,  of  superb  flavor,  crisp  and  hardy.  Mas  the  faculty  of  keeping  its  good  qual- 
ities through  the  entire  season.  One  of  the  best  for  family  use.  Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


LETTUCE,  Curled  Varieties, 


Black  Seeded  Simpson. 


Grand 

Rapids 


One  of  the  best  varieties  for  sowing  out  of  doors  where  a thin,  exceedingly  tender 
leaf  is  desired  and  for  those  markets  which  demand  a very  large, 
loose  clustering  sort  of  a light  yellowish  green  color.  For  the 
amateur  gardener  who  does  not  transplant  nor  thin  his  crop  and 
therefore  has  no  success  with  head  lettuce,  this  is  the  best.  It  grows 
a large  leaf  of  light  yellowish  green  color,  the  inner  leaves  forming 
a loose  head.  The  leaves  are  quite  thin,  very  tender,  crisp,  and  of 
fine  quality.  It  withstands  the  summer  heat  as  well  as  any  other 
sort  and  is  largely  planted.  Our  strain  is  a very  fine  one;  all  our 
stock  seed  being  saved  each  year  from  extra  selected  plants. 
Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Grand  Rapids.  As  a Lettuce  for  forcing  there  is 
no  variety  that  produces  such  results  as  the  Grand  Rapids. 
It  is  a leaf  lettuce;  the  leaves  are  very  finely  curled,  and 
are  of  very  handsome  appearance.  In  habit,  it  is  a strong 
grower,  and  will  keep  from  wilting  longer  while  exposed 
for  sale  than  any  other  variety.  It  does  not  form  heads, 
but  makes  large,  compact  bunches  of  light  green  leaves, 
decidedly  crimped  and  blistered,  and  delicious  in  quality. 
One  of  the  very  best  leaf  lettuces  for  outdoor  use.  Our 
selected  stock  runs  wonderfully  even  and  true.  Price, 
pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


3V 


MUSK  MELONS,  Green  Fleshed  Varieties. 

One  ounce  for  60  hills;  2 to  3 pounds  in  hills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE, — Melons  require  a light,  rich  soil.  Old,  well  rotted  manure  in  liberal  quantity  should  be  thoroughly  mixed  with  the  soil  at 
each  hill.  Put  6 to  10  seeds  in  the  hill  and  when  danger  from  insects  is  past,  leave  3 or  4 of  the  strongest  plants  only.  This  method  insures  a 
good  stand  of  plants  in  spite  of  the  bugs.  If  plants  grow  very  rank,  the  tips  of  the  leading  shoots  should  be  pinched  off  when  about  3 feet  long. 
The  quality  of  melons  of  all  varieties  is  largely  dependent  upon  conditions  of  growing  and  ripening.  Cultivate  often  but  not  deep. 

Early  Hackensack.  This  new,  early  variety  is  a selection  or  improvement  of  the  old  Hackensack.  Almost 
equal  in  size  to  the  Hackensack  and  fully  10  days  earlier.  Melons  weigh  from  4 to  6 pounds  each.  The  skin  is 
green,  heavily  ribbed  and  thickly  netted;  flesh  light  green,  of  delicious  flavor,  rich  and  sugary.  It  is  a luxuriant 
grower  and  exceedingly  productive.  Several  years  thorough  trial  has  proven  it  to  be  the  best  as  well  as  the  earliest  of 
all  large  Melons.  It  is  reliable,  healthy  and  vigorous.  Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Jenny  Lind.  The  earliest  of  the  small  sized  Melons  and 
is  unexcelled  in  eating  qualities.  It  is  a great  favorite  with  both 
private  and  market  gardeners.  The  rind  being  thick  prevents  it 
from  “breaking  down”  easily  in  shipping,  and  yet  It  retains  the 
flattened  ends,  which  by  many  is  considered  as  giving  good  ap- 
pearance and  also  permits  compact  placing  in  basket  or  crates. 
These  Melons  are  rather  small  in  size,  quite  flattened  in  form, 
heavily  ribbed  and  netted,  flesh  light  green  and  the  sweetest  of 
its  class.  Very  productive,  bears  for  a long  time  and  is  a sure 
cropper.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  ^lue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Netted  Gem.  One  of  the  earliest  and  best  small,  or 
basket  Melons.  Oval  in  shape,  uniform  in  size;  the  skin  is 
green,  turning  to  a peculiar  gray  color  when  the  Melon  is  fit  for 
shipping,  and  when  ripe,  has  a silver-colored  netting  which  is 
lace-like  in  appearance.  Flesh  light  green  in  color,  thick  and 
meaty,  so  sweet  and  delicious  that  it  can  be  eaten  close  to  the 
rind.  Has  a small  seed  cavity  and  the  portion  of  flesh  im- 
mediately around  it  is  slightly  tinged  with  yellow.  Weight 
about  pounds  and  very  solid  and  firm.  Exceedingly  produc- 
Miller’s  Cream  tive.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Rocky  Ford.  This  variety  has  proven  to  be  one  of  the  most  valuable  of  the  Musk  Melon  family.  Its  size,  shape 
and  quality  exactly  suit  the  epicure.  It  somewhat  resembles  the  Netted  Gem  but  is  more  oval  in  shape.  Melons 
average  about  5 inches  in  length.  The  vines  are  exceedingly  healthy  and  vigorous,  bearing  an  enormous  quantity  of 
fruit  during  the  entire  season.  The  color  of  the  skin  is  of  rich  greenish-gold;  the  netting  is  prominent  and  light  color; 
very  attractive  in  appearance.  The  flesh  is  very  deep,  ripening  clear  to  the  rind,  very  solid,  yet  thoroughly  melting, 
and  has  an  exceptionally  small  seed  cavity.  It  is  very  sweet  and  delicious  in  flavor.  Our  seed  is  carefully  selected 
and  can  be  depended  upon  to  produce  satisfactory  results.  Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Montreal  Market.  A very  large  fruited  variety  of  superior  quality.  Nearly  round  in  form,  slightly  flattened  at 
the  ends  with  very  large,  heavy  ribs.  Dark  green  skin,  thickly  covered  with  heavy  netting.  Flesh  is  two  inches 
thick,  light  green  and  delicious.  The  finest  variety  for  the  home  garden  and  handsomest  of  Musk  Molons  for  exhibi- 
tion purposes.  The  vines  are  thrifty  in  growth,  very  prolific,  and  fruit  matures  extremely  early  and  are  always  of 
superb  quality.  These  are  the  melons  that  are  grown  so  extensively  on  the  isUnd  of  Montreal  and  command  such  high 
prices  on  the  Eastern  markets.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


MUSK  MELONS,  Red  Fleshed  Varieties. 


Osage  or  Miller’s  Cream.  Fruit  medium  to  large  sized,  oval, 
slightly  ribbed;  dark  green  in  color;  covered  more  or  less  with  shallow  net- 
ting. The  flesh  is  deep  salmon  color  and  very  thick,  there  being  but  a 
slight  cavity  in  the  center  of  even  the  largest  fruit.  A 
favorite  variety  for  the  later  markets,  as  there  is  always  a 
considerable  demand  for  it  from  the  restaurants  and  hotels, 
where  its  excellent  qualities  are  highly  appreciated.  We 
give  particular  attention  to  our  strain  of  this  variety  and 
special  care  has  been  exercised  to  increase  the  thickness 
of  the  flesh  and  to  develop  the  rich  deep  color  and  fine 
quality.  Price,  pkt,  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Elmerald  Gem.  One  of  the  sweetest  of  Musk 
Melons.  The  skin  is  smooth  and  of  deep  emerald  color. 

Flesh  is  very  thick,  solid  and  of  delicate  salmon  color. 

The  vines  bear  early  and  are  very  prolific.  For  the  home 
garden  this  variety  is  the  very  best  on  account  of  its 
superb  quality.  It  is  not  a good  shipper,  owing  to  its  thin 
rind.  This  splendid  variety  has  steadily  grown  in  popular 
iaver  and  leads  all  ether  kinds  on  account  of  its  sweetness 
and  convenient  Size.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 


Emerald  Geeio 


3$ 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Paul  Rose  or  Petoskj.  An  extra  good 

keeping  and  shipping  salmon  iBeshed  melon.  It 
is  a cross  between  the  Osage  and  Netted  Gem, 
and  combines  the  sweetness  of  the  former  with 
the  fine  netting  of  the  latter.  It  is  a magnificent 
melon  for  shipping;  is  a long  keeper,  and  has 
an  unusually  small  seed  cavity;  is  very  firm,  of 
delicious  quality;  a melon  that  sells  readily  at 
a fancy  price.  Ripens  about  10  days  earlier 
than  the  Osage.  The  fruits  are  nearly  round 
or  slightly  oval,  ribbed  and  heavily  netted,  of 
light  green  or  faint  golden  hue  when  fully  ripe. 
The  average  length  is  5 inches;  the  average 
weight  is  H pounds.  The  flesh  is  thick,  of 
rich  deep  orange  color  and  ripens  down  close  to 
the  rind.  It  is,  indeed,  one  of  the  most  de- 
licious, richest  melons  ofl^ered.  You  can  bank 
on  this  variety.  It  will  surely  please  you. 
Our  seed  is  specially  grown  for  us  by  a grower 
of  these  melons  and  is  the  best  type  of  the 
genuine  Paul  Rose.  It  is  pronounced  a very 
superior  strain  by  all  up-to-date  melon  growers. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

WATERMELONS 

One  ounce  for  30  hills;  4 to  5 pounds  in  hills  for  an  acre.  Culture,  same  as  Musk  Melons. 

ColeU  Early.  The  finest  Watermelon  for  the  family  garden.  People,  particularly  in  our  Northern  states,  can 
now  enjoy,  from  the  beginning  to  the  close  of  the  season,  most  delicious  Watermelons,  for  this  variety  is  not  only  the 
earliest  in  cultivation,  but  it  continues  to  bear  throughout  the  season.  Its  flesh  is  beautiful  bright-red,  crisp  and  of 
delicate  texture,  granulated,  cool  and  sparkling.  Flavor  lusciously 
sweet  and  refreshing.  Melons  are  not  large,  seldom  over  14  inches 
in  length  by  12  inches  in  diameter,  but  what  they  lack  in  size  is 
more  than  made  up  in  number  and  solidity.  The  heart  is  large,  very 
few  seeds,  all  solid  flesh,  the  quality  of  which  is  sustained  clear  to 
the  rind.  Gan  be  grown  successfully  over  a larger  latitude  than  any 
other  variety.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Fordhook  Early.  Medium  in  size.  Most  excellent  Water- 
melon in  cultivation.  These  fruits  are  of  good  size,  rather  short 
and  blocky  in  form,  with  large  diameter.  Shin  dark  green,  occas- 
ionally with  stripes  of  lighter  green.  Flesh  bright  red,  crisp,  sweet 
and  splendid  quality.  Rind  quite  thin,  but  the  skin  is  tough,  mak- 
ing it  an  excellent  shipping  variety.  Price,  pkt,  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Sweetheart.  Ripens  early.  Fruit  is  large,  heavy,  of  oval  or 
round  form;  skin  very  pale  green  with  distinct  netted*  lines  of  a * 

slightly  darker  shade.  The  solid  flesh  is  a deep  rich  red,  crisp  and  * Early, 

meltingly  delicious.  Its  excellent  quality  has  made  it  a leading  variety  everywhere.  Very  productive.  Remains  In 
condition  for  use  longer  than  any  other  variety.  A very  handsome  Watermelon  and  a notably  sweet  hearted  sort,  a 
good  shipper  and  Just  the  kind  for  both  market  and  home  use.  Our  strain  will  be  found  very  uniform  in  shape,  size 
and  color.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Kleckley’s  Sweet.  The  sweetest  of  all  Watermelons  and  has  become  immensly  popular  for  home  use.  Fruits 
are  oblong  in  form,  dark  green  skin,  very  thin  rind.  Flesh  bright  scarlet,  with  broad,  solid  heart  and  the  white  seeds 
are  placed  close  to  the  rind.  Flesh  very  crispy,  sugary  and  melting  to  the  highest  degree  and  entirely  free  fron  string- 
iness. Melons  average  18  to  20  inches  in  length  by  10  to  12  inches  in  diameter,  of  handsome  appearance  and  of 
superior  quality.  Ripens  quite  early  and  is  a good  shipper.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

CITRON. 

One  ounce  for  30  hills;  4 to  5 pounds  in  hills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Same  as  Musk  Melons.  Nice  for  preserves  and  largely  used  for  this  purpose.  The  vine  and  fruit  are  quite  similar  to  water- 
melon and  they  are  easily  grown  on  any  soil.  A novelty  much  appreciated  in  many  sections  of  the  country  and  especially  so  during  seasons  when 
apples  are  scarce  or  high  in  price.  The  flesh  is  white,  solid  throughout  and  of  fine  quality  for  making  pies,  sauce,  preserves,  etc.,  closely  resembl- 
ing apples  in  flavor.  They  keep  nice  and  fresh  all  winter,  so  that  they  can  be  used  at  any  time.  The  Citron  is  also  good  for  feeding  stock. 

Red  Seeded.  Excellent  for  preserving;  round,  green  and  smooth,  striped  and  marbled  with  light  green;  flesh 
white  and  solid.  Makes  beautiful,  nearly  transparent  preserves  of  unsurpassed  flavor;  superior  to  the  ordinary  pre- 
serving Citron  in  quality.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

MUSTARD. 

White  London.  The  leaves  are  generally  used  while  quite  young  in  salads  and  for  garnishing.  Suooeeslee 
eewinga  furnish  a ooniinous  supply.  Price^  pkt.  5oi  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Countg 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


39 


ONION  SEED. 


One  ounce  for  100  feet  of  drill;  5 or  6 pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — The  best  soil  for  Onions  is  that  which  has  been  under  steady  cultivation  for  at  least  3 
years.  A strong,  deep,  rich  loamy  soil  is  most  suitable  for  this  crop.  The  ground  should  be  heavily  dressed 
with  well  rotted  barnyard  manure  and  plowed  a moderate  depth  in  fall  and  thoroughly  pulverized  in  the 
spring,  making  the  soil  fine  and  loose.  Sow  the  seed  early  in  the  spring  about  Va  inch  deep  in  rows  14  to 
15  inches  apart,  cover  with  fine  soil  and  press  down  firm.  As  soon  as  the  plants  begin  to  crowd  thin  out. 
Plants  pulled  at  the  second  and  third  thinning  may  be  used  for  the  table.  The  plants  should  stand  3 to  4 
inches  apart.  Give  the  Onions  the  first  hoeing,  just  skimming  the  ground  between  the  rows,  as  soon  as  they 
can  be  seen  in  the  row.  Hoe  again  in  a few  days,  this  time  close  to  the  plants,  after  which  weeding  must 
begin.  This  operation  must  be  carefully  and  thoroughly  done.  The  weeder  must  work  on  his  knees,  stir- 
ring the  earth  around  the  plants,  in  order  to  destroy  any  weeds  that  have  just  started.  In  10  days  or  2 weeks 
they  will  require  another  hoeing  and  weeding  similar  to  the  last  and  2 weeks  later  give  them  still  another 
hoeing  and  weeding  as  it  is  much  easier  to  handle  the  crop  in  the  fall  when  entirely  free  from  weeds. 


White  Welsh. 


White  Welsh.  A very  hardy,  perennial  variety  of  onion,  used  only  for  extra 
early,  spring,  green  bunching  onions  or  scallions,  ready  for  pulling  about  time  ordinary 
sets  are  planted-  Sow  seed  thinly  in  rows  12  to  18  inches  apart.  Perfectly  hardy  and 
requires  no  mulching-  Seed  may  be  sown  in  the  late  summer  or  early  fall  months  for 
early  spring  onions-  They  do  not  make  much  bottom  as  they  are  distinctly  a bunch 
variety,  very  mild  and  delicate  in  flavor.  Price,  pht.  10c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Extra  Early  White  Barletta.  This  is  a new,  distinct  variety,  the  very  earliest 
onion  in  cultivation-  At  maturity  the  tops  die  down  directly  to  the  bulbs,  leaving  the 
neatest  and  handsomest  little  bulbs  imaginable-  They  are  of  pure  paper-white  color, 
very  mild  and  delicate  in  flavor;  IJ  inches  in  diameter  and  f of  an  inch  in  thickness- 
For  table  use  and  pickling  it  is  very  valuable.  Price,  pkt- 5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Southport  White  Globe.  White  globe  onions  command  the  highest  prices  when 
they  are  true  globe-shaped  like  ours.  Have  a thin,  delicate,  pure  white  shin;  flesh,  crisp, 
fine  grained,  snowy-white  in  color  and  very  mild  in  flavor.  Bulbs  should  be  stored  in 

a cool,  dark  loft  or  shed  to  dry  as  soon  as  ripe  enough  to 
harvest-  Price,  pht.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

White  Portugal  or  Silver  Skin.  For  the  family 
garden  as  well  as  for  market;  a most  valuable  and  beautiful 
onion,  being  of  a symmetrical  globe-shape  with  a smooth 
satin-white  shin,  forming  a perfect  silver  ball-  Grows  to 
medium  size,  averaging  1\  to  9 inches  in  circumference, 
of  mild  and  delicate  flavor-  Is  a heavy  cropper,  yielding 
under  good  conditions  500  bushels  per  acre.  Our  strain 
of  this  seed  is  grown  from  picked  thin-necked  bulbs,  which 
ripen  so  uniformly  and  cure  so  thoroughly  that  the  onions 
keep  nearly  as  well  as  the  red  or  yellow  varieties.  Price, 
pht.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Southport  Red  Globe.  The  most  handsome  and 
richly  colored  of  all  red  onions.  It  matures  quite  early 
and  is  larger  in  size,  measuring  3 to  4 inches  in  diameter, 
remarkably  uniform  and  very  productive-  Plants  are  thin- 
necked,  ripening  down  to  a hard,  solid  ball;  skin,  deep 
red;  flesh,  fine  grained- 
Excellent  keeping  qualities. 

Price,  pht-  5c-  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Red  Wethersfield. 

This  is  the  most  popular 
standard  variety  for 
the  Northern  states. 

Its  keeping  qualities 

Southport  White  Globe.  make  it  easy 

to  hold  crops 

for  late  winter  markets.  The  outer  shin  is  a deep,  rich  purplish-red, 
smooth  and  glossy;  flesh,  white,  lightly  tinged  with  purplish-rose.  Nearly 
as  mild  in  flavor  as  many  varieties  with  shin  of  lighter  coloring-  There  are 
many  types  of  Red  Wethersfield  but  we  offer  a strain  vastly  superior  to  stock 
usually  sold  by  seedsmen.  Price,  pht.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Yellow  Globe  Danvers.  An  early,  productive  variety  of  medium 
size;  skin,  coppery  yellow;  flesh,  solid,  white  and  mild  flavored.  This 
is  a good  onion,  both  for  home  garden  and  for  market,  and  ripens  much 
more  surely  in  moist  locations  ^-han  do  other  globe-shaped  varieties  and 
is  earlier.  Price,  pht.  5c;  , See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Southport  Yellow  Globe.  A very  large,  handsome,  globular- 
shaped yellow  variety,  very  productive  and  of  mild  flavor-  The  outer  shin 
is  a beautiful  pale  yellow;  the  bulbs  are  a beautiful  globe-shape  and  good 
keepers.  Sells  readily  in  all  markets.  Price,  pht-  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 


Yellow 

Globe 

Danvers. 


40 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Prizetaker.  This  is  the  large,  pale  yellow  onion  that  is  so 
generally  offered  in  the  fruit  stores  and  markets  in  the  falL  It 
attains  its  phenomenal  size  under  exactly  the  same  conditions 
necessary  to  the  cultivation  of  other  sorts.  It  yields  an  abundant 
supply  of  young  plants  for  early  use  in  salads,  etc.,  and  may  be 
used  continuously  throughout  the  season.  When  matured  in  the  fall 
the  bulb  is  solid  and  heavy,  almost  round  and  without  neck.  The 
flesh  is  crisp,  white  and  of  excellent  quality.  A crop  grown  under 
ordinary  conditions  will  produce  bulbs  14  inches  around.  Owing  to 
its  size  the  yield  is  sometimes  prodigious,  frequently  producing  from 
500  to  1.000  bushels  per  acre  and  weighing  over  3 pounds  each 
where  good  soil  and  culture  are  given  them.  They  bottom  well,  are 
free  from  thick  necks,  and  have  produced  more  bushels  of  marketable 
onions  to  the  acre  than  any  other  variety.  In  the  markets  they 
attract  much  attention  and  sell  readily  at  good  prices.  Our  stock  is 
true  American  grown  seed,  being  far  superior  to  the  imported  seed 
which  is  offered  at  a considerably  less  price.  Its  striking  size, 
handsome  an-^earance.  recommend  it  for  fairs,  etc.  Price,  pkt.  5c, 

See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

ONION  SETS. 

While  it  is  a well  known  fact  that  it  is  cheaper  to  raise  onions 
directly  from  seed  it  is  also  true  that  the  planting  of  Onion  Sets  is  rapidly  increasing.  Most  gardeners  now  favor  them 
owing  to  the  fact  that  they  will  produce  bunch  onions  to  pull  early  in  the  spring;  also  a large  onion,  ready  for  market 
from  4 to  6 weeks  earlier  than  can  be  had  by  sowing  the  seed,  the  product  of  the  set  being  the  same  as  that  obtained 
by  sowing  seed,  enabling  the  grower  to  sell  his  entire  crop  earlier  in  the  season,  at  which  time  prices  are  usually  higher 
than  when  the  bulk  of  the  crop  reaches  the  market.  It  also  permits  the  sowing  of  another  crop  on  the  land  the  same 
year.  Onion  Sets  also  produce  good,  green  onions  on  most  any  soil  in  half  the  time  it  takes  to  raise  them  from  seed. 
Plant  Bottom  Onion  Sets  for  first  green  onions  for  table  use.  It  takes  10  bushels  to  plant  an  acre.  Plant  in  rows 
1 foot  apart  and  3 or  4 inches  between  them  in  the  row  if  large  onions  are  wanted,  and  1 inch  apart  if  only  for  green 
onions.  A quart  or  two  is  sufficient  for  a small  family.  We  give  32  pounds  to  the  bushel. 

White  Multipler.  These  are  of  a pure  silvery-white  color  which  runs  up  the  stem. 
The  flavor  is  very  sweet  and  mild,  superior  to  green  onions  from  other  sets.  They  are 
enormously  productive,  frequently  producing  as  many  as  twenty  onions  in  a single  cluster 
from  one  bulb  planted;  of  excellent  quality  and  size  for  bunching.  By  mail  postpaid  in 
\ lb-  and  1 lb.  By  express  at  your  expense  in  ^ lb..  1 lb..  8 lb.  and  32  lb.  packages. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Standard  Varieties:  Red  Bottom.  Yellow  Bottom.  White  Bottom  and  White  Mul- 

tiplier. 

PARSLEY. 

CULTURE. — Thrives  in  a rich  soil.  The  seeds  germinate  very  slowly,  3 to  4 weeks  generally  elapsing  before  it  makes  its  appearance;  most 
tatisfactory  to  start  in  hotbed.  Sow  early  in  spring  half  inch  deep,  previously  soaking  the  seed  for  a few  hours  in  tepid  water.  Thin  plants  to  4 
Inches  apart  when  3 inches  high.  It  is  principally  used  for  flavoring  soups,  etc.,  and  garnishing  in  its  natural  state.  The  moss  curled  and  fine 

leaved  varieties  make  excellent  edging  for  flower  gardens  and  are  also  fine  for  bouquets. 

Champion  Moss  Curled.  A very  handsome  variety  of  special  value 
where  used  for  flavoring,  in  sauces,  dressing,  etc.,  either  when  fresh  or  dried. 
It  is  of  rapid,  vigorous  growth,  forming  very  compact,  ornamental  plants,  densely 
furnished  with  strong-stemmed  graceful  leaves,  most  beautifully  crimped  and 
curled,  finely  cut  and  of  that  bright  green  color  so  much  desired  when  used  for 
garnishing.  The  leaves  are  tender,  usually  rich  and  aromatic.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Hamburg  or  Turnip  Rooted.  The  root  is  the  edible 

portion  of  this  variety  and  resembles  a small  parsnip  both  in  color 
and  shape.  Flesh  white,  a little  dry  and  having  a flavor  similar 
to  celeriac.  The  foliage  is  practically  the  same  as  that  of  plain 
Parsley.  Very  hardy  and  should  be  cultivated  like  parsnip. 
Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Fern  Leaved.  The  finest  curled  variety  and  stands  the 
winter  if  covered  before  frost.  Beautiful  in  form  and  color,  in- 
valuable for  garnishing  purposes  and  table  decoration.  It  is  also 
suited  for  mixing  with  dwarf  ornamental  foliage  plants  in  the 

laoB  Moss  €iiKk4  garden.  Price,  pkt.  So,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


ponuf  PDIMM  Al  CAI  CA  and  harvest  three  big  crops 
unU  n bnllYIIYI  HLr HLr H each  season,  nothing  like  it 


Quality  Counfg 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


41 


PARSNIP. 

One  ounce  for  200  feet  of  drill;  5 to  6 pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Requires  rich,  deep  soil,  especially  for  the  Icne  varieties.  The  Turnip  or 
fchort  varieties  will  grew  well  in  shallow  soil.  Make  the  soil  very  fine,  *nd  plant  the  seed  early  as 
possible  in  the  Spring  in  rows  18  inches  apart,  thinning  plants  to  3 to  5 inches  in  rows. 

These  seeds  should  be  planted  shallow.  To  keep  well  in  the  ground  over  winter  draw  a 
little  earth  over  the  tops. 

Hollow  Crown.  This  variety  is  a big  yielder  and  we  recommend 
it  for  both  garden  and  field  planting.  It  is  an  improved  sort,  producing 
uniformly  large,  handsome  roots  of  stocky  form,  very  heavy  at  the 
shoulder,  well  rounded  gradually  tapering  to  the  base,  so  that  they 
are  easily  dug.  If  grown  in  proper  soil,  the  roots  will  be  smooth, 
free  from  wrinkles  and  side  roots.  The  roots  being  hardy  may  re- 
main in  the  ground  all  winter,  or  may  be  dug  late  in  the  fall  and 
stored  in  sand  or  soil,  so  that  they  can  be  gotten  at  easily  when  the 
ground  is  frozen.  Frost  improves  the  quality.  Flesh  is  white  and 
of  fine  texture,  free  from  core  and  stringiness,  and  especially  fine 
flavored,  cooking  tender,  sweet  and  rich,  rendering  it  one  of  the 
finest  vegetables  for  winter  use.  Very  smooth  and  exceptionally 
fine  quality.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

PEPPERS. 

One  ounce  to  1,500  plants;  2 pounds  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — The  culture  of  peppers  is  the  same  as  for  egg  plant  and  the 
plants  need  quite  as  much  heat  to  perfect  them.  Guano,  hen  dung,  oi  any  other 
bird  manure  hoen  into  the  surface  soil  when  the  plants  are  ab«ut  six  inches  high, 
will  wonderfully  increase  the  product  and  also  improve  the  quality  of  the  fruit. 

Chinese  Giant.  This  is  the  largest  mild  Red  Pepper.  Im- 
mensely productive  for  so  large  a Pepper,  enormous  in  size  and 
magnificent  in  appearance.  The  plants  are  vigorous  ingrowth,  and 
of  stalky  habit,  seldom  more  than  two  feet  in  height.  Well  branched 
and  thickly  set  with  enormous  fruits.  The  Peppers  are  of  blocky 
form  and  of  most  brilliant  scarlet.  They  grow  4 to  5 inches  broad 
at  the  top  and  are  of  equal  length,  divided  into  4 or  more  large 
ridges,  and  indented  at  the  blossom  end.  All  are  uniformly  of 
enormous  size.  The  flesh  is  quite  thick,  very  mild  and  remarkably 
sweet,  without  the  least  trace  of  fireiness.  It  makes  an  excellent 
salad.  Price,  pkt.  10c  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Chinese  Giant 


Large  Bell  or  Bull  Nose.  This  is  one  of  the  most 

popular  and  desirable  sorts  Plant  is  vigorous,  compact,  very 
productive,  ripening  its  crop  uniformly  and  early.  Fruit  is 
large,  cylindrical  very  thick,  mild  flesh;  fine  for  use  in  salads 
and  pickles,  color  bright  red  when  ripe.  Price,  pkt.  5c- 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Long  Red  Cayenne.  Late  variety;  the  pods  are  small, 
bright  red  color,  cone-shaped,  very  pungent.  This  is  an  old 
time  favorite  and  is  used  extensively  for  pickling  when  green 
as  when  ripe.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Red  Chili.  An  early  variety,  used  in  the  manufacture 
of  pepper  sauce.  The 
bright;  rich  red  pods 
are  abou*^  2 inches  long 
and  ^ to  of  an  inch 
in  diameter  at  the  base 
tapering  to  a sharp 
point  and  exceedingly 
pungent  when  ripe. 

Include  this  in  your 
order.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 

See  Blue  Sheet  for 
Prices. 


OKRA  or  GUMBO. 


Six  to  eight  seeds  in  a hill. 

Its  long  pods  of  superior  flavor  and  tenderness  are  used 
Pods  round,  smooth  and  of  an  attractive  white,  velvety 
appearance,  very  tender  and  choice  quality.  Plants  dwarf  and  very  productive. 
Sow  at  usual  time  for  all  tender  vegetables  in  drills  two  inches  deep.  The  pods 
theuld  be  picked  while  tender.  Price,  pkt.  So.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


White  Velvet, 

in  soups,  stews,  etc. 


42 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


First  and  Best 


IMPORTANT!  We  deliver  free  all  seeds  in  quantities  of  1 lb.  or  less. 
=z:z==iiizzi=zz=z=  For  larger  amounts  add  6c  per  pound  to  list  price. 


PEAS,  EXTRA  EARLY  ROUND  SEEDED  VARIETIES. 

One  quart  will  plant  100  feet  of  drill;  2 to  3 bushels  in  drills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Peas  may  be  grown  in  almost  any  good  soil.  The  varieties  having  smoo  h seeds  can  be  planted  as  soon  as  the  ground  is  in 
condition  to  work  in  the  spring.  The  young  plants  will  stand  considerable  frost  when  well  up.  The  distance  between  the  rows  and  the  seeds  in 
the  row  depend  upon  the  kinds  grown.  The  tall  varieties  require  the  rows  to  be  2 to  3 feet  apart,  while  the  dwarf  varieties  may  be  planted  1 to  2 
feet  apart.  When  grown  in  the  home  garden,  it  is  advisable  to  sow  in  double  rows  6 to  8 inches  apart,  the  tall  sorts  require  brush  to  run  upon, 
which  is  stuck  between  the  rows.  Sow  the  peas  in  a trench  6 inches  in  depth,  covering  to  a depth  of  2 inches;  as  soon  as  sufficient  growth  has 
been  made  draw  the  earth  about  the  vines.  In  this  way  a great  deal  more  moisture  is  kept  about  the  roots  than  if  sown  on  a level  and  afterwards 
hilled  up.  It  is  best  to  sow  plenty  of  seed  in  order  to  secure  a good  stand.  To  obtain  a succession  of  peas  for  table  use,  successive  plantings 
should  be  made  every  2 weeks  but  not  later  than  June  15th,  as  they  will  not  mature  in  hot  weather. 

Alaska.  The  earliest,  extra  hardy,  round  pea  on  the  market.  Seed  is  smooth  and  of  bluish-green  color,  which 
makes  it  a very  popular  variety  with  canners.  It  is  also  one  of  the  most  desirable  first  early  market  garden  sorts.  Height 
2^  feet.  Bears  dark-green,  perfectly  shaped  pods  which  are  well  filled  with  peas  of  good  quality.  Very  uniform  in 
ripening  and  an  excellent  yielder.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

First  and  Best.  The  earliest  and  most  even  strain  of  extra  early  peas  in  existance,  maturing  so  well  together 
that  sometimes  two  pickings  will  secure  the  entire  crop.  The  vines  are  vigorous  and  hardy,  2^  to  3 feet  high,  bearing 
5 to  8 pods,  each  containing  6 to  7 medium  sized,  smooth  peas  of  good  quality.  Seed  is  small  sized,  smooth  and  of 
yellowish-white  color.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


EXTRA  EARLY  DWARF  WRINKLED  VARIETIES. 

American  Wonder.  A very  fine,  extra  early,,  wrinkled  variety.  It  is  well  suited  for  the  private  garden  and 
quite  productive.  It  is  a cross  between  the  well  known  Champion  of  England  and  the  Little  Gem,  and  has  the  merits 
of  both.  The  vines  are  about  10  inches  in  height  and  bear  a great  abundance  of  good  sized  pods  containing  5 to  8 

large,  exceedingly  sweet,  tender  and  well  flavored  peas.  This  is  the 
earliest  of  the  dwarf,  wrinkled  varieties,  nearly  as  early  as  the  smooth 
sorts.  The  seed  is  medium  sized,  wrinkled  and  pale  green,  and  the 
flavor  and  quality  are  unexcelled.  We  have  taken  great  pains  in  select- 
ing our  stock  and  know  it  to  be  much  better  than  that  usually  offered. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 

. NotPs  Excelsior.  Of  all  the  dwarf  peas  this  is  the  most  popular. 

Almost  as  popular  as  the  early,  round,  seeded  varieties,  only  2 or  3 days 
later,  and  surpass  those  sorts  in  quality.  It  grows  about  15  inches  high, 
requires  no  support,  of  vigorous  constitution  and  wonderfully  productive, 
in  which  respect  it  excels  such  sorts  as  American  Wonder  and  Little 
Gem.  It  bears  blunt  pods  about  3 inches  long,  containing  5 to  7 peas 
of  good  size,  tender  and  sweet.  The  most  desirable  variety  for  house- 
hold use  and  also  much  planted  for  market,  because  prolific,  good  quality 
and  easily  raised.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Nott  s Excelsior. 


Quality  Countg 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


43 


Little  Gem.  This  is  one  of  the  best,  first  early  varieties  for  faimly 
use.  Height  14  to  16  inches.  The  vines  are  of  dwarf  growth  and  pro- 
duce an  abundance  of  round,  well-filled  pods  from  3^  to  4 inches  long. 
The  peas  are  green,  wrinkled,  of  sweet,  delicious  flavor  and 
excellent  quality.  It  remains  fit  for  use  longer  than  the  American 
Wonder  and  Nott^s  Excelsior,  and  thought  by  many  to  be  sweeter. 
A most  desirable  sort  and  unsurpassed  for  the  home  garden.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

EARLY  WRINKLED  VARIETIES. 

Gradus.  This  wrinkled  variety  combines  the  finest  quality  with 
extreme  earliness;  is  also  very  productive.  It  is  hardy  and  can  be 
planted  fully  as  early  as  the  smooth  peas.  The  vines  are  from  2^  to  3 
feet  in  height,  vigorous  and  healthy,  very  prolific  and  bears  pods  fully  as 
large  as  Telephone,  immense  in  size  and  uniformly  well  shaped,  hand- 
some and  more  attractive  than  those  of  the  first  earlier.  The  color 
of  the  shelled  peas  is  a beautiful  light  green,  retaining  this  color 
after  being  cooked.  The  quality  and  flavor  are  delicious,  re- 
maining sweet  and  tender  tor  a long  time.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  , 

Thomas  Laxton.  This  is  a comparatively  new  variety  of 
large  podded  pea.  An  early  wrinkled  sort  of  great  merit.  The 
vine  is  from  3 to  3^  feet  high  and  similar  to  that  of  Gradus,  but 
darker  in  color,  hardier  and  more  productive.  The  pods  are 
extra  large  and  long,  with  square  ends  and  uniformly  well  filled. 
The  green  peas  are  very  large,  delicious  in  flavor  and  cannot  be 
surpassed  by  any  other  variety.  The  Thomas  Laxton  will  mature 
nearly  as  early  as  any  of  the  extra  early  smooth  peas  and  we  are 
certain  that  the  earliness  and  productiveness  of  this  excellent 
variety  needs  only  to  be  known  to  make  it  one  of  the  most  popular 
sorts  for  the  market  or  home  garden.  In  appearance  and  quality 
it  is  certainly  one  of  the  best.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Advancer.  A green  wrinkled  variety  2 to  2^  feet  in  height,  with 
1 broad,  long  pods  which  are  abundantly  produced  and  filled  to  the  ends 
with  peas  of  the  most  delicious  quality.  This  variety  is  used  very  exten- 
sively by  market  gardeners  on  account  of  its  productiveness  and 
the  fine  appearance  of  its  pods.  Its  excellent  qualities  makes  it 
very  popular  with  home  gardeners  and  canners.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Horsford’s  Market  Garden.  This  variety  is  very  popular 
for  canning  purposes.  The  vines  run  very  uniform,  of  medium  height  and  sturdy  growth,  producing  many  pods  of 
medium  size  and  always  well  filled.  Pods  contain  from  5 to  7 sweet,  dark  green  peas  which  retain  well  their  color  and 
sweetness  after  canning.  Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Thomas 

Laxton. 


LATE  OR  MAIN  CROP  VARIETIES. 


Stratagem.  This  is  one  of  the  finest  dwarf,  wrinkled  peas.  In  quality  it  is  unsurpassed,  the  peas  when  cooked 
being  one  of  most  delicious  sweetness.  Vines  grow  18  to  24  inches  in  height,  require  no  branching  up,  and  bears 
many  very  large  pods  packed  with  immense  dark  green  peas.  Very  fine  for  both  home  and  market  gardeners.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Everbearing.  A first-class  pea  for  summer  and  autumn  use.  Vine  stout,  about  2^  feet  high.  Pods  from  3 to 
4 inches  long,  containing  from  5 to  8 peas  of  rich  flavor,  very  sweet  and  tender.  If  pods  are  picked  as  they  mature 
and  the  season  and  soil  are  favorable,  the  plants  will  throw  out  branches  bearing  pods  which  will  mature  in  succession, 
thus  prolonging  the  season.  The  peas  are  large  and  wrinkled  and  cook  very  quickly.  Prefered  by  many  to  any  other 
sort.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Telephone.  The  Telephone  has  become  the  leading  pea  with  market  gardeners  whose  trade  appreciates  fine 
appearance  and  high  quality.  The  vines  are  vigorous,  growing  about  4 feet  high,  with  large,  coarse,  light  colored  leaves 
and  producing  an  abundance  of  very  large  pods  filled  with  immense  peas  which  are  tender,  sweet  and  of  excellent  flavor. 
It  comes  into  use  soon  after  the  Little  Gem  and  is  one  of  the  best  sorts  for  either  home  or  market.  Notwithstanding 
the  large  amount  of  inferior  and  spurious  stock  which  has  been  sold,  no  pea  has  attained  greater  popularity  than  this, 
thus  showing  that  it  has  sterling  merit.  The  stock  we  offer  has  been  carefully  selected  and  is  very  prolific.  Price, 
pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Champion  of  England.  Very  productive  and  universally  admitted  to  be  one  of  the  richest  and  best  flavored 
peas.  The  vines  are  4 to  5 feet  in  height,  of  vigorous  growth,  producing  abundantly  large  pods  of  immense  wrinkled  peas 
that  are  noted  for  their  tenderness  and  rich  marrow-like  flavor.  From  this  wrinkled  variety  has  sprung  the  whole  race  of 
green  wrinkled  peas.  We  consider  the  Ghampion  of  England  equal  in  quality  to  any  in  cultivation  and  one  of  the  best  of 
its  seaso:.,  either  for  amateur  or  market  gardener.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

White  Marrowfat.  Gultivated  very  extensively  on  account  of  the  great  quantities  of  pods  which  it  produces 
and  also  for  canning  purposes.  Vines  grow  3^  to  4 feet  high  and  are  of  a strong,  sturdy  growth  but  the  pods  mature 


44 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


quite  late.  The  large,  cylinderical,  light  colored  pods  are  well  hlled  with  round,  smooth,  light  yellow  peas  of  inferior 
quality  to  most  of  the  newer  sorts.  Popular  because  of  its  heavy  yield  and  is  therefore  largely  grown  by  gardeners 
and  also  sown  as  a held  pea  for  stock.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

SUGAR  PEAS. 

Melting  Sugar.  There  is  a class  of  Peas  little  known  in  this  country  but  much  used  abroad  in  which  the  sweet, 
brittle  and  succulent  pods  have  none  of  the  tough,  inner  lining  found  in  the  ordinary  varieties  of  garden  peas;  they  are 
used  in  the  same  way  as  snap  or  string  beans.  The  best  of  these  edible  podded  sorts  is  the  Melting  Sugar  of  which 
we  offer  a very  fine  strain.  The  pods  are  very  large,  extremely  tender,  finely  flavored  and  are  borne  in  great  abundance 
on  vines  4 to  5 feet  high.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

PUMPKINS. 

One  ounce  to  30  hills;  3 to  4 pounds  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE. — Pumpkins  may  be  grown  on  any  well-drained,  warm  soil,  but  this  must  be  heavily  manured,  It  is  best  to  put  the  manure 
right  into  the  hill.  The  hills  of  Pumpkin  should  be  at  least  8 feet  apart  each  way,  otherwise  they  may  be  planted  the  same  as  Squash.  Pumpkins 
are  usually  a crop  of  secondary  irhportance,  and  can  easily  be  planted  between  the  rows  of  Corn  or  under  fruit  trees.  Net  more  than  two  plants 
sheuld  be  allowed  to  grow  in  a hill. 

Pumpkins  are  sold  in  the  markets  .in  large 
quantities  every  fall  arid  are  considered  a very 
profitable  crop.  We  want  every  one  of  our 
farmer  friends,  and  that  meams  all  who  receive 
this  book,  to  plant  some  of  our  Pumpkins  this 
year.  Planted  with  corn  two  pounds  will  plant 
an  acre.  Include  a few  pounds  with  your  or- 
der. 

Connecticut  Field.  The  common  field 
or  cow  pumpkin.  If  you  have  any  livestock  to 
feed  it  will  pay  to  put  in  a few  acres  of  these. 

It  is  enormously  productive,  large,  orange  col- 
ored, hard  shell.  Fine  variety.  While  it  is 
usually  grown  for  stock  feeding  it  also  makes 
good  pies.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  For  Prices  See 
Blue  SheeL 

Small  Sugar.  This  is  the  small,  sweet  Pumpkin  that  has  made  the  New  England  States  famous  for  their  pumpkin 
pies,  **like  grandmother  used  to  make.”  It  is  a very  fine  grained,  most  deliciously  sweet-flavored  Pumpkin,  also  a 

splendid  keeper  all  through  the  winter.  They  average  about  10  inches 
in  diameter,  of  a round,  flattened  shape,  deep  orange-yellow  color; 
extremely  attractive  while  growing.  Being  also  most  prolific,  suc- 
ceeding splendidly  jn  almost  any  location.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Winter  Luxury.  This  is  an  improvement  of  the  old  well- 
known  Sugar  Pumkin,  and  is  admitted  by  all  who  have  grown  it  to 
be  one  of  the  very  best  pie-pumpkins.  It  is  small,  about  9 or  10 
inches  in  diameter,  but  enormously  productive  and  an  excellent 
winter  keeper.  Its  shape  is  slightly  oval.  Its  color,  a beautiful 
deep  orange-yellow  with  very  close  netting.  The  flesh  is  of  deep 
golden  color,  sweet  and  very  tender.  We  recommend  this  variety  as 
one  of  the  best  pie-pumpkins.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 

Large  Cheese,  or  Kentucky  Field.  The  fruits  are  large, 
about  2 feet  in  diameter,  round  and  flattened.  The  vines  are  strong, 
vigorous  and  very  productive.  A good  keeper.  Skin  mottled  light 
green  and  yellow,  changing  to  rich  cream  color  as  it  matures. 
Flesh  yellow,  thick  and  of  extra  fine  quality.  Very  fine  for  pies 
and  also  grown  extensively  for  stock.  A most  popular  variety  and 
sells  readily  on  the  market.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 

Mammoth  Tours.  Grows  to  an  immense  size,  often  weighs  100  pounds.  Oblong  in  shape,  the  skin  is  green, 
flesh  is  of  salmon  color,  seed  of  a peculiar  shape.  Good  exhibition  sort  or  for  feeding  stock  in  winter.  If  you  have 
any  live  stock  to  feed  it  will  pay  you  to  put  in  a few  acres  of  these.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


You  run  no  risk  in  planting  Cashman's  Northern  Grown  “SEEDS  OF  QUALITY.”  Give  us  m 
chance  to  show  YOU  that  “Quality  Counts.”  We  will  treat  you  fair  and  square. 


Winter  Luxury 


Connecticut  Field 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


43 


RADISH. 

One  ounce  for  100  feet  of  drill;  9 to  10  pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre. 

CULTURE  • — Radishes  are  grown  in  every  garden.  They  grow  quickly  and  are  among  the  first  vegetables  that  can  be  had  from  the  garden 
m the  spring.  Sow  on  rich,  sandy  soil  as  soon  in  th'e  spring  as  it  is  fit  to  work,  in  drills  12  to  18  inches  apart  and  thin  out  the  plants  to  prevent 

crowding.  Avoid  using  rank  manure,  and  do  not  sow  on  ground  where  Radishes, Turnips 
or  Cabbages  were  grown  the  year  previous.  A good  dressing  of  nitrate  of  soda  will 
greatly  stimulate  growth  and  insure  tender,  brittle  roots.  Successional  sowings  from  one 
week  to  10  days  apart  will  keep  up  a supply.  After  the  hot  weather  of  summer  begins  it 
is  better  to  sow  the  summer  and  winter  varieties,  as  they  do  not  become  tough  and  stringy 
nor  pithy  so  quickly  as  the  earlier  sorts, 

EARLY  ROUND  VARIETIES. 

Scarlet  Globe.  This  variety  is  by  far  the  best  for  forcing,  and 
also  does  well  . in  open  ground.  The  radishes  grow  globular  in  shape 
and  are  of  a most  brilliant  scarlet-red  color.  Will  stand  considerable 
heat,  therefore  it  is  a quick  forcer,  and  the  quality  is  fine,  being  crisp 
and  tender.  Those  who  like  the  crisp  little  radishes  that  come  so  early 
will  be  much  pleased  with  our  Scarlet  Globe.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Scarlet  Turnip.  This  is  a very  popular  and  standard 
variety.  It  is  especially  fine  for  forcing  and  is  also  one  of  the  best  for 
the  home  garden,  and  largely  used  for  early  planting  in  open  ground. 
Medium  sized,  small  top,  quick  growth,  bright  scarlet  color,  and  a 
robust  grower.  The  flesh  is  crisp,  brittle,  and  of  mild,  delicate  flavor. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Scarlet  Turnip,  White  Tipped.  One  of  the  handsomest  of 
turnip  radishes  and  a great  favorite  in  many  large  markets  for  early 
planting  outdoors.  It  is  but  little  later  than  Early  Scarlet  Turnip  and 
will  give  entire  satisfaction  where  extreme  earliness  and  small  tops  are 
not  the  chief  consideration.  Roots  slightly  flattened  on  the  under  side; 
color  very  deep  scarlet  with  a distinct  white  tip;  flesh  white  and  of  the 
best  quality.  The  stock  we  offer  is  exceptionally  attractive  in  its  splendid 
coloring.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  Giant  Crimson.  A remarkable  feature  of  this  radish  is  that 
it  will  grow  double  the  size  of  other  round  red  forcing  radishes  and  will 
remain  solid,  not  showing  the  least  sign  of  becoming  hollow.  This 
variety  develops  to  5 and  6 inches  in  circumference,  weighing  up  to  1 
ounce  per  bulb,  or  about  4 times  the  weight  of  similar  sorts.  The  flesh 
remains  sparklingly  white,  solid,  crisp  and  juicy,  and  of  the  mildest 
flavor.  The  shape  of  the  roots  varies  between  round  and  almost  oval, 
but  the  bright,  deep  crimson  color  of  the  skin  remains  quite  constant. 
For  both  forcing  and  open  ground  culture  it  is  most  excellent.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Early  White  Turnip.  A medium  sized  round  variety,  grown  very 
extensively  for  summer  use.  Has  a small  top  and  pure  white  shin. 
The  flesh  is  waxy,  mild  and  crisp.  While  generally  used  for  outdoor 
culture,  this  makes  a good  variety  for  forcing.  It  matures  in  about  30 
days  and  remains  fit  for  use  a long  time  after  reaching  edible  size. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 

EARLA^  OLIVE-SHAPED 
VARIETY. 

French  Breakfast. 

A great  favorite  and  very 
fine  for  open  ground  or 
forcing.  Of  medi 
umsize,  ob- 
long shape, 

with  small  top;  quick  grower.  Beautiful  scarlet 
color  shading  to  white.  Very  tender  and  mild. 

Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

TESTLMO.MAL  FROM  MRS.  G.  H.  WOOD 
& SONS. 

Waseca.  Minn.,  Sept.  20,  1920. 

Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Co. 

GENTLEMEN — In  answer  to  yours  of  the  8th  inst., 
would  say  we  have  always  been  very  successful  with  the 
Seeds  purchased  of  your  company  and  that  we  of  Waseca 
county  are  proud  of  the  success  of  your  company  as  we 
have  always  found  you  reliable  in  every  way. 

. Yours  truly 

Mrs.  G.  H.  Wood  & Sons. 


46 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


long  varieties. 


Long  Scarlet  Short  Top.  The  long,  slender,  handsome 
colored  roots  are  most  attractive  in  appearance.  They  are  ready 
in  about  25  days;  crisp,  brittle  and  of  choice  quality.  They 
reach  a length  of  5 to  6 inches,  growing  partly  out  of  the  ground. 
Price,  pht.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 

White  Icicle.  A handsome,  long,  pure  white,  early  radish. 
This  novelty  receives  its  name  from  the  almost  transparent  white- 
ness of  its  root.  Crisp  and  tender,  retaining  these  qualities  until 
the  roots  attain  a large  size.  Their  long,  slender  form  and 
paper-white  shin  are  most  attractive  when  bunched  for  market. 
It  is  exceedingly  adapted  for  forcing  purposes  or  successive  sowing 
in  open  ground.  Price,  pht.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Chartier.  This  American  variety  is  one  of  the  best  for 
sowing  outdoors.  The  roots  are  in  good  condition  for  the  table 
very  early  and  continue  crisp  and  tender  until  they  reach  a diameter 
of  about  1+  inches,  thus  affording  good  roots  for  a long  time. 
This  summer  radish  is  long,  cylindrical,  gradually  tapering  to  a 
point,  of  beautiful  scarlet-rose  color,  shading  into  white  at  the 
tip.  The  flesh  is  white  and  of  delicious  flavor;  resists  drouth 
eflectually.  Chartier  makes  a fine  appearance  on  the  market. 
Price,  pht.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


WINTER  RADISHES. 


The  merits  of  Winter  Radishes  are  little  appreciated,  probably  because  they 
are  seldom  grown  and  few  people  have  knowledge  o'  cheir  worth.  These  radishes 
grow  to  large  size  and  keep  well  for  winter  or  sprin*'  use.  Sow  seed  in  the  middle 
of  June.  Include  some  of  these  in  your  order. 


Long  Black  Spanish.  A leading  winter  variety  and  one  of  the  hardiest  and  best  keepers.  Roots  are  cylindrical 
in  shape,  from  7 to  9 inches  in  length;  skin  blackish-brown,  fine  texture  and  firm  white  flesh.  Those  that  prefer  a 
long  radish  to  a round  sort  should  plant  this  excellent  variety.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Round  Black  Spanish.  Latest  as  well  as  the  hardiest  of  radishes.  Roots  are  round,  sometimes  top-shaped,  3 
or  4 inches  in  diameter;  skin  black,  flesh  white,  very  compact  and  highly  flavored.  An  extra  good  keeper,  lasting  till 
spring  and  retaining  its  flavor  and  firmness  all  winter.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

China  Rose  Winter.  A handsome  and  distinct  variety  and  one  of  the  best  for  fall  and  winter  use.  The  roots 
are  cylindrical,  4 to  5 inches  long  by  2 inches  in  diameter,  largest  at  bottom,  tapering  abruptly  to  small  top,  very  smooth 
and  of  bright  rose  color.  The  flesh  is  white,  firm  and  piquent.  Keeps  splendidly  throughout  autumn  and  winter.  A 
very  fine  radish  and  a favorite  with  both  market  and  private  gardeners.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 


RHUBARB,  or  Pie  Plant. 


Linnaeus. 


Rhubarb,  also  known  as  Pie  Plant,  is  grown  for  its  leaf  stalks  which  are  stewed  and  also  used  for  pies  and  tarts. 
Immense  quantities  are  now  annually  sold  in  all  large  markets.  No  home  garden  should  be  without  it. 

CULTURE. — Rhubarb  succeeds  best  in  deep,  somewhat  retentive  soil  and  the  richer  this  is  and  the  deeper  it 
is  stirred,  the  better.  Sow  in  drills  an  inch  deep  and  thin  out  the  plants  to  6 inches  apart.  In  the  fall  transplant 
into  very  highly  manured  and  deeply  stirred  soil,  setting  them  about  3 feet  apart  each  way  and  give  a dressing  of 
coarse  manure  every  spring.  The  stalks  should  not  be  plucked  until  the  second  year  and  the  plant  never  allowed 
to  exhaust  itself  by  running  to  seed.  One  ounce  of  seed  will  sow  75  ft.  of  row. 

Linnaeus.  A very  early  variety  of  rhubarb  that  is  always  in  great  demand.  It 
is  of  excellent  quality;  large  stemmed  and  tender;  bright  wine  color.  A standard  sort 
and  should  be  grown  in  every  garden.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Victoria.  This  is  an  old  and  standard  variety,  one  of  the  finest  for  cooking, 
also  a good  market  sort.  It  is  sometimes  called  wine  plant.  The  stalks  are  large, 
thick,  and  of  beautiful  cherry-red  color  and  comes  into  use  a little  later  than 
Linnaeus.  A splendid  variety  for  family  use.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

OVER  100  BUSHELS  TO  THE  ACRE. 

Tracy,  Minn. 

Clinton  Falls  Nursery  Co.,  Owatonna,  Minn. 

Gentlemen: — The  Silver  King  Corn  we  purchased  from  you  last  spring  certainly  was  successful 
and  had  splendid  returns.  Enclosed  is  a photograph  of  my  field  of  Silver  King.  Some  of  it  went 
101  bushels  and  60  pounds  to  the  acre.  This  is  the  best  corn  we  ever  had. 

Yours  truly, 

WILLIAM  JEWELL. 


ALL  FOR 

30 

CENTS 

Postpaid 


SCHOOL  BOYS^  COLLECTION 

Contains  One  Packet  Each  of  the  Following  Eight  Distinct  Varieties: 


BEET,  - Early  Red 

CABBAGE,  - - - Early 

CARROT,  ....  Early 
CUCUMBER.  . - For  Pickling 


LETTUCE,  . - Grand  Rapids 

ONION,  - - - Yellow  Globe 

RADISH,  - - Early  Round  Red 

TOMATO,  - . Chalk’s  Early  Jewel 


ALL  FOR 

30 

CENTS 

Postpaid 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


47 


SALSIFY,  or  V^etable  Oystw. 


One  ounce  to  75  feet  of  drill. 

CULTURE. — ^This  plant  succeeds  best  in  light,  well-enriched,  mellow  soil,  which  should  be  stirred  to  a good  depth.  Coarse  and  fresh 
manure  should  be  avoided.  Sow  early  in  Spring  in  drills,  quite  deep,  cover  the  seeds  with  fine  soil  2 inches  in  depth,  and  when  the  plants  are 
strong  enough,  thin  out  to  6 inches  apart.  The  roots  are  perfectly  hardy  and  may  remain  ont  all  Winter,  but  should  be  dug  early  in  Spring  as  they 
deteriorate  rapidly  after  growth  commences.  Frost  does  not  injure  the  roots,  but  before  the  ground  freezes  a quantify 
for  Winter  use  may  be  stored  in  a pit  or  in  a very  cool  cellar. 

Lonif  White  French.  This  variety  is  most  commonly  cultivated  and  considered  the  best  in 
flavor.  The  roots  are  long,  white,  smooth  and  when  properly  cooked  form  a good  substitute  for 
oysters,  which  they  resemble  very  much  in  taste,  making  it  one  of  the  most  nutritious  and  delic- 
ious of  vegetables.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Mammoth  Sandwich  Island.  Grows  uniformly  to  an  extra  large  size,  averaging  fully 
double  the  size  and  weight  of  roots  of  the  older  sorts.  The  flavor  is  sweet  and  highly  esteemed 
whether  served  boiled  with  butter  or  other  suitable  sauce,  or  sliced  and  firied,  or  used  in  soup. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

SPINACH. 

One  ounce  for  100  feet  of  drill;  10  to  12  pounds  in  drills  for  an  acre, 

CULTURE. — Spinach  is  best  developed  and  most  tender  and  succulent  when  grown  in  rich  soil.  Sow  in  drills  12 
to  18  inches  apart  and  thin  out  to  about  6 inches  apart  in  the  row  when  the  leaves  are  an  inch  wide.  All  should  be  cui 
before  hot  weather,  while  young  and  tender.  For  early  Spring  use  sow  early  in  Autumn  and  protect  the  plants  with  lighj 
covering  of  leaves  or  straw,  or  plant  as  soon  as  the  land  can  be  worked  in  the  Spring.  Under  favorable  conditions  the 
leaves  may  be  large  enough  to  eat  in  eight  weeks. 

Round  Thick  Leaved.  A desirable  variety  for  early  spring  sowing.  Grows  rapidly, 
forming  clusters  of  very  large,  slightly  crumpled  leaves  of 
dark  green  color  and  good  quality-  Extensively  used  for 
market  and  home  garden-  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Longr  Standing.  An  improved,  round,  seeded  strain  of 
excellent  quality;  quickly  matures  and  remains  in  condition 
for  use  much  longer  than  most  sorts-  Leaves  smooth,  very 
dark,  rich  green.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

Prickly  W^inter.  This  variety  is  very  hardy  and  withstands  severe  weather 
especially  well.  The  plant  is  very  vigorous  and  yields  a large  quantity  of  medium 
sized  leaves  of  rich  green  color-  It  is  usually  planted  in  the  fall  but  is  also  well 
adapted  for  spring  use.  Price,  pkt-  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Bloomdede  or  Savoy  Leaved.  The  earliest  variety  and  one  of  the  best 
to  plant  in  autumn  for  early  spring  use.  The  plant  is  of  upright 
growth,  with  thick,  glossy,  dark  green  leaves,  pointed  but  quite 
broad,  and  crumpled  or  blistered  like  those  of  Savoy  Gabbage- 
it  is  hardy  and  grows  rapidly  to  a suitable  size  for  use,  running  to 
seed  quickly  in  warm  weather.  This  variety  is  used  almost  exclu- 
sively by  market  gardeners.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 

New  Zealaind.  Entirely  different  from  the  true  spinach  in 
type  and  in  that  it  thrives  during  hot  weather  and  in  any  soil, 
rich  or  poor.  The  tender  shoots  are  of  good  quality  and  may  be 
cut  through  the  entire  summer.  Plant  3 to  4 seeds  in  hills  2 
feet  apart  each  way.  Germination  of  the  seed  can  be  hastened  by 
soaking  them  in  warm  water  24  hours.  Price,  pkt.  5c-  See 

Blue  Sheet  for  Prices.  Bloomdale  or  Savoy  Leaved. 


Long  White  French 


FARM  GARDEN  COLLECTION 


Contains  One  Pacl^ht  Each  of  the  Following  Twenty-four  Distinct  Varieties: 


BEET,  . 
BEANS, 

BEANS,  - 
GABBAGE, 

G ABB  AGE,  - 
GARROT,  - 
GALERY, 
GORN,  Sweet, 
GUGUMBER, 
LETTUGE,  - 
MUSK  MELON, 
WATERMELON, 


Early  Round  Red 
Early  Yellow  Wax 

- - Late 

- - - Early 

- - Late 

- - . Early 

- White  Plume 

» Early  or  Late 
Slicing  or  Pickling 

- Big  Boston 

Emerald  Green 
Fordhook  Early 


This  Collection  of  Twenty-four 
Large  Size  Packets  for 

$1.00 

Postpaid 

Sufficient  for  a Family  Garden. 
Think  of  it. 


NOTICE.  To  those  who  order  one  of  our 
collections  we  give  FREE  one  packet  of  our 
Famous  Giant  Trimardeau  Pansies,  the  finest 
and  most  beautiful  pansies  in  the  world. 


ONION, 

Early  White 

ONION,  - 

Large  Red 

PARSLEY, 

Champion  Moss  Curled 

PEAS, 

- - Dwarf  Early 

PARSNIP, 

- - Hollow  Grown 

PUMPKIN, 

- Large  Cheese 

RADISH, 

- Early  Round  Red 

RADISH, 

- - White  Icicle 

SQUASH, 

- - - Hubbard 

SPINAGH, 

- Thick  Leaved 

TOMATO, 

- Chalk’s  Early  Jewel 

TURNIP, 

Purple  Top  White  Globe 

48 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


SQUASH,  Summer  Varieties. 


One  ounce  for  50  hills;  3 to  4 pounds  in  hills  for  an  acre. 


Squash  is  one  of  the  most  nutritious  and  valuable  of  all  garden  vegetables.  The  ©ummer  varieties  come  to  the  table  early  in  the  season, 
while  the  Winter  sorts  can  be  had  in  perfection  from  August  until  the  Summer  varieties  are  again  in  condition.  Few  farmers  appreciate  the  value 
of  Winter  Squash  as  food  for  stock.  We  think  an  acre  of  Squash,  costing  no  more  to  cultivate  and  much  less  to  harvest,  will  usually  give  as  much 
food  available  for  feeding  stock  as  an  acre  of  corn  and  we  strongly  urge  our 
readers  to  try  a “patch”  for  this  purpose. 

CULTURE. — Squash  plants  are  tender  and  sensitive  to  cold,  therefore, 
planting  must  be  delayed  until  settled  warm  weather.  Any  good  rich  soil  is 
adapted  to  the  growing  of  Squash.  The  Summer  varieties  should  be  planted  4 
to  6 feet  apart  each  way  and  the  Winter  sorts  8 to  10,  and  3 plants  are  sufficient 
for  a hill.  For  those  that  desire  very  early  Squashes,  the  seed  can  be  planted  in 
boxes,  and  transplanted.  In  gathering  the  Winter  sorts  care  should  be  taken 
not  to  bruise  or  break  the  stem  from  the  Squash,  as  the  slightest  injury  will  in- 
crease the  liability  to  decay.  Winter  Squashes  should  be  stored  in  a moderately 
warm,  dry  place  and  the  temperature  kept  as  even  as  possible. 


Early  Summer  Crookneck.  The  old  standard  sort;  very 
productive  and  matures  the  bulk  of  its  crop  very  early.  When 
fully  grown  the  fruits  are  about  one  foot  long,  with  crooked  neck 
and  surface  uniformly  warty;  color,  bright  yellow;  shell  very  hard 
when  ripe-  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Early  White  Bush  Scalloped,  Pattypsm  or  Cymling. 

A very  early  variety  -with  flat,  creamy  white  skin.  The  fruits 
are  from  4 to  6 inches  in  diameter.  The  vine  is  of  bush  growth 
and  rather  dwarf.  Flesh  is  thick  and  of  very  fine  quality.  Will 
bear  throughout  the  season  if  fruits  are  kept  gathered.  An  ex- 
cellent sort  for  the  home  garden  for  early  use-  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Early  Summer  Crookneck 


SQUASH,  Fall  and  Winter  Varieties. 


Sweet  Potato  Squash. 


Sweet  Potato  Squash.  A variety  that  is  becoming  very 
popular-  It  is  a winter  squash  like  the  Hubbard.  It  has  one 
outstanding  feature  that  places  it  in  a class  by  itself,  that  is 
quality.  Should  be  planted  in  every  garden.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 
For  quantity  see  Blue  Sheet. 

Hubbard.  This  old  and  popular  favorite  is  still  one  of 
the  very  best  winter  Squashes  grown-  The  shell  is  hard,  strong 
and  dark  green  in  color.  Flesh  bright  orange-yellow,  fine 
grained,  very  dry.  sweet  and  richly  flavored;  keeps  well  through 
the  winter,  boils  or  bakes  exceedingly  dry  and  is  esteemed  by 
many  to  be  as  good  when  baked  as  sweet  potato.  The  vines  are 
strong,  of  luxuriant  growth  and  very  productive,  yielding  large, 
heavy  Squashes-  weighing  from  10  to  15  pounds  each.  When 
properly  stored  it  will  keep  from  September  to  May.  Our  stock 
is  carefully  selected  in  regard  to  quality  of  the  flesh  and  color  of 
the  shell.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Golden  Hubbard.  Vine  vigorous  and  wonderfully  pro- 
ductive- Fruits  very  uniform  in  size,  weighing  6 to  8 pounds 
and  in  shape  like  the  Hubbard,  although  in  condition  for  use 


warty. 


luch  earlier.  They  are  exceptionally  good  keepers  and  can  be  held 


over  in  good  condition  for  Spring  use- 
and  of  a beautiful  orange-red  color,  ex- 
cept for  a bit  of  olive-green  on  the 
blossom  end.  flesh  deep  orange,  dry.  fine 
grained  and  exceedingly  well  flavored. 
Price,  pkt.  5c  - See  Blue  Sheet. 


Mammoth  Chilli.  A very  large  fruited 
variety.  It  often  attains  an  enormous  size, 
reaching  a weight  of  200.  sometimes  300 
pounds  and  even  mora.  It  is  especially  desirable  for 
stock  feeding  and  exhibition  purposes.  For  feeding  cows 
it  is  best  to  cut  them  up.  mixing  them  with  ground  feed. 
In  feeding  to  swine,  all  that  is  necessary  is  to  break  the 
Squases  open  and  they  will  help  themselves.  As  the  yield 
per  acre  will  run  from  8 to  15  tons,  it  will  thus  produce 
a very  cheap  and  nutritious  feed-  The  shin  is  quite 
smooth,  but  with  broad  open  netting  and  of  a rich  orange- 
yellow  color.  Flesh  very  thick,  of  a rich  yellow  coloring; 
fine  grained  and  sweet.  These  Squashes  carry  off  the 
prize  at  nearly  every  show  where  they  are  exhibited. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 


Hubbard 


Quality  Counta 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


49 


TOMATO. 


One  ounce  for  1,500  plants:  quarter  pound  to  transplant  an  acre. 


CULTURE. — Tomatoes  do  best  on  light,  wann,  not  too  rich  soil  and  auccess  depends  largely  upon  securing  a rapid,  vigorous  and  unchecked 
growth  during  the  early  part  of  the  season.  Sow  in  hot  beds  from  6 tc  8 weeks  before  they  can  be  set  out  doors,  when  danger  from  frost  is  past; 
when  the  plants  have  4 leaves  transplant  into  shallow  boxes  or  cold  frames,  setting  them  4 to  5 inches  apart;  give  plenty  of  air  and  endeavor  to 
secure  a vigorous  but  steady  and  healthy  growth,  so  that  at  the  time  of  setting  iu  the  open  ground  they  will  be  strong  and  stocky.  Even  a slight 
check  while  the  plants  are  small  will  materially  diminish  their  productiveness.  Set  out  of  doors  as  soon  as  danger  from  frost  is  over,  but  before 
doing  so  harden  off  the  plants  by  gradually  exposing  them  to  the  night  air  and  by  the  withdrawal  of  water  until  the  wood  becomes  hard  and  the 
leaves  thick  and  of  a dark  green  color.  Transplant  carefully  and  cultivate  well  as  long  as  the  vines  will  permit.  When  the  plants  are  6 to  10 
inches  high  select  the  largest  and  most  vigorous  branch  and  pinch  off  all  others  except  this  one  and  the  stem.  Care  should  be  taken  in  doing  this 
and  not  pinch  off  the  fruiting  branches  which  are  distinguished  by  buds  forming  on  them  very  early.  The  vines  should  be  tied  to  a trellis  or  to 
stakes  as  this  improves  the  quality  of  the  fruit. 


Chalk’s  Early  Jewel.  The  largest  and  smoothest  of  the  extra  early  Tomatoes.  Somewhat  later,  a week  or  ten 
days,  than  Earliana  but  a heavier  cropper.  The  plants  are  of  bushy,  compact  growth,  heavily  loaded  with  fruit. 

The  Tomatoes  are  of  good  size, 
very  solid  and  almost  round, 
color,  bright  scarlet,  ripening 
to  the  stem  without  cracks  or 
green  core.  Flesh  thick,  solid, 
excellent  flavor,  with  few  seeds. 
The  shin  is  strong  enough  to 
make  this  a splendid  shipping 
variety.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Chalk’s  Early  Jewel 


Stone.  Fruit  very  large 
and  deep;  bright  scarlet;  smooth; 
ripening  evenly  to  the  stem  with- 
out a crack;  exceedingly  solid 
and  firm-fleshed,  of  the  finest 
quality.  The  plants  grow  vigor- 
ously and  are  very  productive; 


the  Tomatoes  are  heavy  and  thick-meated,  making  it  an  extremely  valuable  variety  for  family  use  and  for  canning  pur- 
poses. Our  stock  is  distinctly  superior  to  most  of  that  offered  under  this  name,  being  larger,  smoother,  more  uniform 
and  better  colored.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Crimson  Cushon,  or  Beefsteak.  Fruit  very  large,  round  and  regular;  bright  scarlet  color;  flesh  solid  and  of 
best  quality;  cells  small  and  few  in  number.  The  plants  are  very  productive.  The  fruit  is  of  fine  form  and  appearance, 
and  will  stand  shipping  well.  An  almost  seedless  **Beefsteak'’  Tomato,  and  as  smooth  as  an  apple.  Price,  pkt.  IO4, 
.jee  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Acme.  Well  known  and  generally  cultivated,  both  for  early  and  main  crops.  Plants  are  strc:»g  and  of  vigorous 
growth,  very  productive,  the  fruit  of  medium  size,  perfect  form,  round,  slightly  depressed  at  the  ends  and  very  smooth 
(never  rough),  color  a glossy  red  with  purplish  tinge;  ripens  all  over  and  through  at  the  same  time.  Our  seed  is  extra 
selected.  Price,  pkt.  c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Golden  Queen.  A yellow  variety  of  excellent  quality.  On  the  table  the  golden  slices  make  a beautiful  con- 
trast with  the  red  sorts-  Fruit  large  and  smooth,  color  a beautiful  golden  yellow,  sometimes  with  a slight  blush  of 
red,  as  and  w«>n  shaped  as  the  best  of  the  red  varieties  and  of  superior  flavor.  Makes  splendid  preserves. 

Price,  pkt.  5c,  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Perfection.  An  improved  variety  with  red  shin,  producing  large  fruit  until  the  close  of  the  season.  Invariably 
smooth  and  of  handsome  blood-red  color.  Some  canners  prefer  it  to  all  others,  especially  those  who  can  the  Tomatoes 
whole.  It  usually  ripens  10  days  ahead  of  the  Stone.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Earliana.  This  is  an  ex- 
tremely early  variety  of  Tomato, 
and  produces  large  clusters  of 
fair  sized  fruits  which  are  very 
uniform  both  in  size  and  shape. 
We  have  secured  a strain  that  is 
considerably  earlier  and  much 
superior  to  that  usually  sold  as 
Spark’s  Earliana  and  we  now 
offer  carefully  selected  seed  of 
most  valuable  first  early  sort- 
It  is  very  similar  in  growth,  but 
fruit  is  larger,  smoother,  more 
solid  and  of  splendid  quality. 
Both  private  and  market  gar- 
deners should  plant  this  excellent 
variety.  Price,  pkt.  5c-  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


50 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seedf  of  Quality 


Ponderosa.  The  largest  fruited  Tomato  and  it  is  also  fine  for  slicing. 
It  is  of  deep  purple  color,  very  solid,  fairly  smooth  and  considered  of  very  good 
quality  especially  by  those  who  prefer  a Tomato  that  is  quite  free  from  acid. 
The  vine  is  vigorous  and  very  productive.  Ponderosa  Tomato  is  more  suitable 
for  home  use  than  for  the  market.  The  crowning  merits  of  this  variety  are  its 
• leliciou'  fl'-vor  and  quality.  Exceedingly  savory  and  excellent  when  canned, 
very  little  boiling  being  required  for  it  to  thicken.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Dwarf  Champion.  A very  popular  dwarf  Tomato.  A great  favorite  on 
account  of  its  dwarf  habit  and  upright,  tree-like  growth,  which  permits  of  close 
planting.  The  vine  growth  is  very  compact,  strong  and  stiff  so  that  it  needs 
almost  no  support  at  all  to  keep  the  fruits  up  from  the  ground.  The  fruits  of 

Dwarf  Champion 


Yellow  Plum 
Tomato 


Dwarf  Champion 


are 

very  similar  to  that  of 
the  Acme,  the  early 
main  crop  variety; 
medium  large,  color 
purplish-pink,  very  smooth  and  symmetrical,  fine  quality  and 
very  solid  meated.  Plants  may  be  set  as  close  as  30  inches 
apart  each  way.  One  of  the  most  profitable  Tomatoes  to  grow. 
It  responds  generously  to  well  enriched  soil.  We  cannot 
recommend  this  sort  too  highly  for  the  home  garden.  Price, 
okt.  5^  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


/ Yellow  Plum  Tomato.  This  variety  is  much  esteemed 
for  its  use  as  preserves,  fancy  pickles,  etc.  The  fruits  are 
smooth  skinned,  plum  shaped,  growing  in  clusters;  averaging 
two  inches  in  length  and  one  inch  in  diameter,  of  a bright 
lemon  color,  solid  ric-:»  o.  exceiie.ii  navor.  Price,  piet.  oc. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Red  Cherry  Tomato.  Fruits  are  of  bright  scarlet  i -' 
about  half  an  inch  in  diameter  bears  early  and 
frost.  Very  fine  for  pickling  or  preserving.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Early  Ground  Cherry 


GROUND  CHERRY,  or  Husk  Tomato. 

(Physalis  Pubescens) 

Early  Ground  Cherry.  Sometimes  called  Strawberry  Tomato  and  is  a 
great  improvement  on  the  wild  Ground  Cherry.  Another  year  only  adds  to  the 
popularity  of  this  already  popular  little  fruit.  It  grows  well  on  almost  any  dry  soil 
and  is  easier  to  raise  than  the  Tomato,  a very  prolific  bearer  and  of  delicious 
flavor.  For  sauce  they  are  superb,  and  for  pies  there  is  nothing  that  can  equal 
them  for  exquisite  flavor  or  taste.  They  also  make  delicious  preserves,  and  when 
dried  in  sugar,  are  much  better  than  raisins  for  cakes  or  puddings.  If  kept  in 
the  shell  they  will  keep  nicely  through  the  winter,  if  stored  in  a cool  place.  No 
one  after  raising  them  once,  will  make  garden  without  devoting  at  least  a small 
portion  of  the  ground  to  these  little  Early  Ground  Cherries.  The  plants  are  of  low 
spreading  habit,  bearing  yellow  fruits  one-half  inch  in  diameter,  surrounded  by  a 
hush.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


CITY  GARDEN  COLLECTION 

Contains  one  packet  each  of  the  following  fourteen  distinct  varieties : 


Beans, 

Early  Yellow  Wax 

14  PACKETS 

Onion, 

- - Red  Globe 

Beet, 

Early  Round  Red 

ONLY 

Parsnip, 

- Hollow  Crown 

Cabbage,  - 

Early 

Peas, 

- - Early  Dwarf 

Carrot,  - 

- Early 

Radish, 

Early  Scarlet  Turnip 

Com,  Sweet, 

Early  or  Late 

Ov/C 

Radish,  - 

- - White  Icicle 

Cucumber,  - 

Imp.  White  Spine 

Postpaid 

Tomato, 

- Chalk’s  Early  Jewel 

Lettuce,  - 

Grand  Rapids 

Turnip,  - 

Early  White  Milan 

Ouality  Counts 


CLINTON  PALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


51 


TURNIPS. 


One  ounce  to  150  feet  of  drill;  1 to  2 pounds  per  acre  in  drills. 

The  value  of  Turnips  and  Ruta  Bagas  for  feeding  stock  in  Fall  and  Winter  is  not  fully  appreciated,  as  they  are  much  liked  by  all  kinds  of 
stock  and  serve  to  keep  them  in  good  condition.  We  earnestly  recommend  that  farmers  increase  their  sowings  largely,  for  we  are  sure  the  crop 
will  be  renumerative.  There  are  a great  many  varieties  but  our  list  comprises  the  best  for  the  garden  and  farm. 

CULTURE.— Turnips  do  best  on  new  land.  Sow  early  in  April,  in  drills  15  to  24  inches  and  half  an  inch  deep,  or  sow  broadcast,  but  in 
either  case  be  sure  to  have  the  ground  rich  and  freshly  stirred.  Thin  out  early  to  6 or  8 inches  in  the  row,  keep  free  from  weeds  so  that  the  young 
plants  will  not  be  checked  in  growth.  Any  overcrowding  will  result  in  rough  and  poorly  flavored  roots.  It  is  important  to  get  the  Spring  and 
Summer  crop  started  very  early  so  that  the  Turnips  may  have  time  to  grow  to  sufficient  size  before  hot  weather  causes  them  to  become  tougb  and 
bitter.  August  sowings  may  be  made  for  the  Fall  crop,  at  which  season  they  grow  best. 


Purple  Top  White  Globe.  A large,  handsome,  globe-shaped 
variety;  white  flesh,  fine-grained,  tender  and  sweet,  surface  color,  white 
with  purple  top;  a true  table  Turnip  and  one  of  the  best;  extensively 
grown  and  pitted  for  Fall  and  Winter,  being  a good  keeper,  and  pro- 
duces enormous  crops.  Price,  pht.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Purple  Top,  Strap  Leaved.  The  standard  for  this  part  of  the 
country  for  late  planting,  and  we  sell  large  quantities  of  it  every  year. 
One  of  the  best  table  and  stock  Turnips  on  the  market,  being  fine 
grained  and  of  mild  flavor.  Will  do  well  to  sow  either  broadcast  or  in 
drills,  and  will  form  good  sized  bulbs  in  7 or  8 weeks.  Rather  flat 
and  medium  size.  Color  purple  above  ground,  white  below;  flesh 
white,  fine  grained  and  tender.  A good  cropper  and  an  excellent 
keeper.  If  you  have  never  tried  our  strain  of  this  popular  Turnip  we 
advise  you  to  plant  some  of  it  this  year.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Extra  Early  White  Milah^  An  extra  early  variety.  The  bulb 
forms  very  rapidly  making  but  few  and  very  small  leaves.  It  is  eminently 
adapted  for  early  Spring  and  Summer  planting,  and  if  sown  at  monthly 
intervals  will  furnish  a continuous  supply  of  the  most  tender  and  deli- 
cately flavored  Turnips.  The  root  is  of  medium  size,  very  handsome, 
smooth  and  of  a clear  ivory-white  both  inside  and  out.  The  flesh  is  fine 
grained,  tender  and  of  mild,  sweet  flavor.  It  never  becomes  pithy  or 
stringy.  It  will  undoubtedly  find  a welcome  in  all  gardens,  as.  in  addi- 
tion to  the  heavy  crop  assured  by  its  adaptability  for  close  planting,  it 
will  be  found  to  be  fit  for  use  at  least  a week  earlier  than  any  other 
white  variety  in  cultivation.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet. 


Purple  Top  White  Globe.  Early  Snowball.  The  finest  white-fleshed,  ball-shaped,  early 

table  Turnip;  bulbs  small,  smooth  and  round,  with  white  skin  and 
sparkling  white  flesh,  crisp,  tender  and  sweet.  It  is  a fitting  companion  to  the  yellow  fleshed  Golden  Ball,  equally  as 
early,  maturing  in  6 weeks  from  sowing.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Golden  Ball  or  Orange  Jelly.  One  of  the  most  delicious  of  the  Turnip  family  and  is  the  finest  yellow  fleshed 
early  table  variety  that  we  know  of.  forming  a handsome,  small,  round  bulb  with  deep  yellow  color  while  the  table 
qualities  are  unsurpassed.  Texture,  fine  grained  and  tender;  flavor,  sweet  and  rich.  It  is  of  quick  growth  and  adapted 
for  spring  and  summer  or  early  autumn  planting.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


TOBACCO. 


CULTURE. — Sow  the  seed  for  plants  early  in  spring  in  frames  or 
seed  beds.  When  the  plants  are  large  enough  in  June,  set  them  out  in 
highly  manured  soil  in  rows  SVi  feet  apart  and  3 feet  between  the  plants  and 
give  cultivation  same  as  for  corn.  One  ounce  will  sow  a bed  of  50  sq.  yards. 


Connecticut  Seed  Leaf.  This  Tobacco  is  best  adapted 
to  northern  climatic  conditions,  as  it  is  hardier,  endures  the 
cold  and  matures  its  crop  earlier  than  any  other  variety.  - It 
is  largely  grown  for  fillers  and  is  one  of  the  best  known  varie- 
ties. Very  productive.  It  is  not  generally  known  that  tobacco 
can  be  successfully  grown  in  the  west  and  north,  but  our 
Connecticut  Seed  Leaf  can  be  grown  successfully  anywhere 
in  this  territory.  A year's  supply  of  good  smoking  tobacco 
can  be  easily  produced  on  a small  plot  of  ground.  Try  it. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Comstock  Spanish.  It  is  an  acknowledged  fact  by  all 
tobacco  experts  that  Comstock  Spanish  Tobacco  is  the  equal, 
if  not  superior  to  many  Cuban  growths.  Millions  of  pounds 
of  this  variety  is  grown  annually.  Our  Comstock  Spanish  is 
superior  to  many  of  the  Cuban  grown  sorts.  This  variety  is 
mostly  used  for  binders  and  wrappers;  has  large  leaves  of  excellent  quality,  and  more  leaves  on  the  stalk  than  the  average 
tobacco.  The  average  returns  are  from  $250  to  $400  per  acre.  Try  it.  Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 


Comstock  Spanish. 


The  full  worth  of  their  money  to  all  is  the  broad  principle  in  which  we  always  deal,  and  we  refer 
to  our  reputation  as  evidence  that  we  live  up  to  the  precept 


52 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeda  of  Qaality 


RUTA  BAGA. 

RUSSIAN  OR  SWEDISH  TURNIP. 

CULTURE.  — Sow  from  the  middle  of  June  to  the  middle  of  July,  in  ground  previously  enriched  with  well  rotted  manure,  in  drills  15  to  2^ 
inches  apart  and  thin  the  young  plants  6 to  8 inches  apart  in  the  row.  When  the  roots  are  full  grown  anJ  before  hard  freezing  weather,  pull  them, 
cut  off  the  tops  and  store  in  a root  cellar  or  pit.  Ruta  Bagas  are  sometimes  sown  broadcast  and  left  to  take  chances  with  the  weeds  but  the  crop  is 
seldom  a success,  though  occasionally  on  new  clearings  free  from  weed  seeds,  fair  results  are  obtained. 


American  Purple  Top  or  Long 
Island.  A strain  of  Purple  Top  Yellow 
Ruta  Bagd  of  American  origin,  selected 
to  a smaller  top  and  much  shorter  neck 
than  is  usually  found,  while  the  roots 
grow  to  a large  size  and  are  of  the  finest 
quality  and  excellent  for  table  use  and 
stock  feeding.  All  in  all  we  consider 
this  one  of  the  most  desirable  sorts.  It 
has  won  its  place  by  sheer  merit.  You 
are  bound  to  like  it-  Price,  pkt.  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Monarch  or  Tankard.  This  is 
a grand  and  distinct  type  of  Ruta  Baga 
and  very  popular  in  England, of  tankard 
shape,  with  very  small  neck  and  tops; 
skin,  purplish-crimson  above  ground  and 
yellow  beneath-  On  account  of  the  size 
it  attains  it  will  yield  several  tons  more 
to  the  acre  than  any  other  variety. 
Flesh  is  rich  yellow,  very  solid,  fine 
grained  and  sweet-  Price,  pkt-  5c. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Large,  White  French,  Sweet 
German,  or  Rock.  Flesh  white,  hard 
and  firm;  a good  keeper.  One  of  the 
very  best  sorts  on  account  of  its  produc- 
tiveness and  quality.  This  consideration 
should  count  strongly  with  stock  growers,  all  of  whom  understand  that  quality  of  the  feed  regulates  the  quality  of  the  product. 
Indeed,  this  variety  is  superior  in  richness,  yield  and  quality,  and  is  highly  recommended  for  winter  and  spring  use. 
Price,  pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


American  Purple  Top  or  Long  Island. 


HERB  SEEDS,  Sweet,  Pot  and  Medicinal. 

CULTURE. — Every  garden  should  contain  a few  herbs  as  they  are  useful  in  many  ways.  They  thrive  best  in  a rich,  mellow  soil.  Sow  seed 
early  in  the  spring  in  shallow  drills  1 foot  apart.  When  up  2 to  3 inches  thin  them  out  or  transplant.  They  should  be  cut  on  a dry  day  just  before 
coming  into  full  bloom.  Tie  in  bunches  and  hang  ud  where  they  can  dry  quickly. 


Anise.  An  annual  herb  cultivated  principally  for 
its  seeds  which  have  a fragrant,  agreeable  smell  and 
pleasant  taste;  used  medicinally  for  various  purposes. 
The  leaves  are  sometimes  used  for  garnishing  and  flavor- 
ing. Price,  pkt-  5c; 

Borage.  A hardy  annual.  Flowers  excellent  for 
bees.  Leaves  are  used  in  salads.  The  flower  spikes, 
when  immersed  in  cooling  drinks,  give  an  agreeable  flavor. 

Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Basil,  Sweet.  A hardy  annual  from  the  East  Indies. 
The  seeds  and  stems  have  a flavor  somewhat  si  mi  liar  to 
that  of  clover  and  are  used  for  flavoring  soups,  stews  and 
highly  seasoned  dishes-  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Fennel.  A hardy  perennial.  The  leaves  boiled  are 
largely  used  in  soup,  fish  sauces  and  are  beautiful  for 
garnishing.  The  seeds  are  sometimes  used  in  confec- 
tionery and  for  flavoring  liquors.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

1‘hyme.  This  herb  is  a perennial  and  is  both  a 
medicinal  and  culinary  plant.  The  young  leaves  and  tops 
are  used  for  soups,  dressing  and  sance;  a tea  is  made 
from  the  leaves  which  in  some  cases  will  relieve  nervious 
headache*  Sow  as  late  in  the  spring  as  the  ground  will 
permit.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Lavender.  (Spica).  A perennial.  An  aromatic 
and  useful  medical  herb,  also  used  to  perfume  linens.  It 
is  not  hardy  and  should  be  covered  during  the  winter. 

Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Dill.  An  annual  cultivated  for  its  seed  which  has 
an  aromatic  odor  and  a warm,  pungent  taste.  It  is  good 
for  flatulence  and  colic  in  infants.  The  leaves  are  used 
in  pickles  and  for  flavoring  soups  and  sauces.  Price, 
pkt.  5c.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Caraway.  Cultivated  for  its  seed  which  is  used  for 
flavoring  bread,  cakes,  meats,  confectionery,  etc.  The 
leaves  are  sometimes  used  in  soups.  If  sown  early  in 
August  the  plants  will  give  a fair  crop  of  seed  the  next 
season,  but  usually  when  sown  in  the  spring  will  not  seed 
until  the  next  year.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Sage.  A hardy  perennial  possessing  some  medicinal 
properties  but  cultivated  pi  incipally  for  use  as  a condi- 
ment, it  being  used  more  extensively  than  any  other  herb 
for  flavoring  and  dressing.  Gut  the  leaves  and  tender 
shoots  just  as  the  plant  is  coming  into  flower  and  dry 
quickly  in  the  shade.  The  plant  is  perfectly  hardy,  will 
survive  the  winter  and  make  a sill  larger  growth  the 
second  season.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Savory.  Summer.  A hardy  annual,  the  dried 
stems,  leaves  and  flowers  of  which  are  extensively  used 
for  flavoring,  particularly  in  dreesings  and  soups.  Price, 
pkt.  5c; 

Sweet  Marjoran.  An  annual.  The  leaves  are 
used  green  in  summer  and  dried  in  winter  for  flavoring, 
dressing,  etc.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Quality  Counti 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


53 


Choice  Flower  Seeds 

Most  Bowers  can  Be  grown  in  almost  any  soil,  but  where  it  is  possible  soil  and  location  should  be  taken  into  con. 
sideration.  Light  loam  with  enough  sand  in  it  to  make  it  porous  usually  produces  the  best  plants.  Work  the  ground 
thoroughly  and  enrich  the  soil  with  quantities  of  well  rotted  manure.  Make  the  ground  as  level  as  possible.  Plant 
the  seed  when.the  ground  is  in  good  condition  and  plant  in  rows.  Flower  seeds  should  not  be  planted  too  deep  and 
the  ground  should  be  pressed  firmly  around  the  seed.  When  sowing  very  fine  seed  a covering  of  well  pulverized  soil 
is  all  that  is  needed.  Some  seeds  should  be  soaked  in  warm  water  before  planting  as  there  are  several  hard  hinds  that 
germinate  very  slowly.  There  are  three  hinds  of  fiowering  plants;  perennials,  annuals knd  biannuals.  The  perennials 
live  from  year  to  year,  the  annuals  bloom  and  die  the  first  year  and  the  biannuals  usually  bloom  the  second  year.  Our 
aim  is  to  offer  only  those  that  are  the  best  and  surest  to  please.  We  are  offering  only  a condensed  list  of  the  leading 
hinds.  Cultural  directions  are  given  on  the  pacheU  and  we  urge  the  purchaser  to  study  them  carefully. 


ALYSSUM. 

Little  Gem,  or  Carpet  of  Snow.  A dwarf,  very  com- 
pact-growing variety,  that,  while  only  6 inches  in  height,  each 
plant  will  carpet  a circle  20  to  30  inches  in  diameter.  From 
early  summer  until  late  in  autumn,  the  plants  are  a solid  mass  of 
snow-white  flowers  of  delicious  fragrance.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

AGERATUM. 

Mixed  Varieties.  For  strengthing  the  garden’s  color  forces 
in  blue,  no  annual  is  so  good  as  the  Ageratum.  They  grow  well 
almost  anywhere.  The  plants  are  neat,  bushy  and  erect,  with 
continual  profuse  clustering  of  pretty,  bush-like  flowers  through- 
out the  season.  One  of  the  best  bedding  and  border  plants. 
Sow  seed  in  the  house  early  in  the  season,  or,  later,  outdoors,  in 
a mellow  seed-bed.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


Little  Gem, 
6r  Carpet  of 
Snow. 


Victoria.  None  of  the  large-flowered 
Asters  surpass  this  magnificent  class.  The 
plants,  about  18  inches  high,  are  strong  growers 
and  produce  profusely  the  most  beautiful  imbri" 
cated  flowers,  perfectly  double  and  globular  in 
shape.  The  stems  being  long  and  strong,  none 
are  finer  for  cut  flowers.  The  petals  recurve  to 
the  edge  of  the  flower  instead  of  incurving  to  the 
center.  Sure  to  give  satisfaction.  Price,  Red,  pkt.  10c; 
Blue,  pkt.  10c;  White,  pkt.  10c;  Purple,  pkt.  10c;  Mixed, 
pkt.  5c; 


Hohenzollem.  The  new,  early  flowering  ostrich  feather 
Aster.  This  is  without  doubt  the  finest  of  all  early  flowering 
Asters.  The  plants  grow  tall  and  branching,  bearing  immense 
flowers  measuring  4 to  5 inches_in  diameter.  The  flowers  are 
of  the  finest  and  purest  colors.  The  petals  are  of  the  open  Comet 
type  and  unusually  graceful.  These  Asters  are  extremely  early, 
large  and  excellent  for  cut  flowers.  Price,  mixed,  pkt.  10c. 


Giant 

Comet 

Aster. 


ASTERS. 

Giant  Comet.  This  class  is  one  of 
the  handsomest  of  all  the  tall-growing  hinds. 
The  plants  bear  their  immense  flowers  in 
great  abundance.  The  flowers,  with  their 
long,  twisted  petals,  strikingly  resemble 
Japanese  Chrysanthemums.  They  are  of 
varied  and  beautiful  colors  and  one  of  the 
most  popular  sorts,  continuing  in  bloom 
till  late  in  the  season.  Plants  about  two 
feet  high.  Price,  mixed,  pkt.  5c; 


54 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


Seedf  of  Quality 


AQUILEGIA. 

Columbine. 

No  hardy  plant  grown  from  seed  is  more  easily  handled  than  the  Columbine. 
Beautiful  hardy  perennial  plants  grow  from  one  to  three  feet  high,  bearing 
countless  numbers  of  exquisite  blossoms.  For  planting  in  permanent  borders, 
or  naturalizing  along  the  edges  of  woods  or  shrubbery,  this  old-fashioned  favor- 
ite is  one  of  the  best  of  all  hardy  plants  and  very  effectively  adapted  for  cut  flowers. 
Aquilegia,  Single.  All  colors,  mixed,  pkt.  5c; 

Aquilegia,  Double.  All  colors,  mixed,  pht.  5c; 

BALSAM. 

Lady  Slipper. 

Finest  Mixed. 

One  of  the  most  beau- 
tiful of  our  annuals. 

Balsams  have  been  so 
much  improved  by  cul- 
tivation that,  with  good 
seed  and  proper  care, 
a single  flower  is  the 
exception  rather  than 
. the  rule.  The  extra- 

Aquilegia.  ordinary  size,  fine 

form,  varied  brilliant 
colors  of  our  Balsams  are  everywhere  admired.  The  plants 
are  tender  and  should  be  started  in  boxes  indoors  or  in  the 
open  ground  when  danger  from  frost  is  past.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Balsam. 


CANARY-BIRD  VINE. 

A beautiful  climber  with  small  curiously  shaped,  canary  colored  blossoms. 
Will  bloom  freely  from  July  until  killed  by  frost.  Tender  annual.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


CALLIOPSIS. 


Finest  Mixed.  Showy  and  free-flowering  annuals, 

blooming  early  and  con- 
tinuing until  frost;  quick 
in  growth,  bearing  a pro- 
fusion of  bright  colored 
flowers.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


CANDYTUFT. 


Finest  Mixed.  Candytuft  is  one  of  our  most  highly  prized  hardy  annuals, 
and  no  garden  is  complete  without  a large  quantity  of  it.  Considered  indispensible 
for  cutting  and  very  effective  in  beds,  masses  or  rockeries.  Perfectly  hardy,  grows 
easily,  and  blooms  all  the  time  from  July  until  frost.  Plants  are  branching,  about 
15  inches  high.  Sow  the  seed  thinly. 

Price,  pkt.  5c; 


CARNATIONS. 


Giant  Marguerite.  Without  ex- 
Cundytuft.  ception  these  are  the  most  abundant 

bloomers  of  all  the  Carnation  varieties^ 
The  fringed  flowers  make  a brilliant  display  of  attractive  coloring  in  beds 
and  borders,  and  are  greatly  prized  for  table  decoration.  One  great  merit 
of  these  Carnations  is  that  they  commence  to  bloom  in  about  12  weeks  time 
ffom  seed.  Seed  sown  in  the  spring  will  produce  plants  that  will  flower 
from  August  until  killed  by  severe  frost,  or  seed  may  be  sown  during  the 
summer  months  for  winter  plants.  Price,  finest  mixed;  pkt.  10c; 


COBAEA. 

Scandens.  A fine  annual  climber,  often  growing  15  to  25  feet  in  a 
season.  Mas  handsome  foliage  and  large  bell-shaped  flowers  of  beautiful 
deep  violet-blue.  Seed  should  be  started  in  the  house.  Place  the  seed 
edge  down  and  keep  the  soil  moist.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


Giant  Marguerite  Carnation. 


Quality  Counta 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


55 


Canterbury  Bells. 


CANTERBURY  BELLS. 

Campanula  Medium. 

Calycanthema  (Cup  ana  Saucer  Canterbury  Bells).  This  is  unques- 
tionably the  finest  type  of  the  old-fashioned  and  much  prized  garden  plant. 
Produces  beautiful  single  flowers  3 inches  in  length  with  saucers  3 to  4 inches 
in  diameter.  The  plants  form  pyramids  of  bloom,  bearing  from  100  to  200  of 
these  exquisite  blossoms  for  weeks  during  the  early  summer.  Price,  mixed,  all 
colors,  j^t.  5c. 

CENTAUREA. 

Cyanus.  (Cornflower).  Is  also  known  as  “Blue  Bottle,”  “Ragged 
Sailor,”  “Kaiser  Blumen,”  and  sometimes  called  “Bachelor  Button.”  This 
is  the  flower  seen  in  such  great  abundance  in  the  fields  of  Europe.  No  illus- 
tration can  depict  the  extremely  graceful  beauty  of  these  early  flowers.  If  seed 
is  sown  as  soon  as  the  ground  is  fit  in  the  spring  and  the  flowers  picked  so  as 
to  prevent  the  plant  exhausting  itself  by  seeding,  it  will  furnish  a profusion  of 
bright  colored  flowers  all  summer.  Price,  mixed  colors,  pkt.  5c. 


COCKSCOMB. 


Ostrich  Plumed.  The  most  perfect  Ostrich  Plumed 
Cockscomb.  The  plants  have  a true  pyramidal,  branching 
growth,  feet  high,  and  the  flower  spikes  vary  in  the  most 
magnificent  shades  of  colors  range  from  the  clearest  yellow  to  the 
darkest  of  blood-red.  Of  great  value  for  all  decorative  purposes, 
indoors  as  well  as  outdoors.  Will  bloom  from  July  to  November. 
Price,  mixed,  pkt.  5c. 

COSMOS. 


Ostrich  Plumed  Cockscomb, 
plants  1 foot  to  18  inches  apart. 


Early  Flowering 
Mixed.  None  of  our 
autumn  flowers  are  more 
prized  than  the  Cosmos. 

The  thrifty  plants  produce 
thousands  of  the  most 
elegant  blooms  in  pure 
white,  pink  and  crimson 
shades.  As  a decorative 
garden  plant  its  value  is 
inestimable,  while  as  cut  flowers 
for  home  decorations,  nothing  is 
finer,  especially  as  Cosmos  are  in  bloom 
when  other  outdoor  flowers  are  getting 
scarce.  Plant  the  seed  directly  in  the 
ground  as  soon  as  the  settled  spring 
weather  comes,  or  you  may  start  the 
plants  early  in  a box  in  the  house  and 
transplant  them.  In  the  garden  set  the 
A most  desirable,  easy-growing  annual,  3 to  4 feet  high. 


Cosmos. 


Price,  pkt.  5c; 


DIANTHUS,  or  Pinks. 

Fancy  Mixed.  This  magnificent  mixture  contains  the  best  of 
the  double  and  single  flowering  annual  pinks,  and  our  novelties  will 
produce  the  largest  variety  of  colors  as  it  embraces  all  the  choicest 
sorts.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


ESCHSCHOLTZIA. 

California  Poppy. 

Choice  Mixed.  The  state  flower  of  California.  A genius  of 
the  Poppy  family  and  fully  as  valuable  as  the  common  Poppy  for  garden 
ornamentation 


since  it  blooms 
almost  continu- 
ally throughout 
the  season.  A 
very  popular  an- 
nual of  easy  cul- 
ture; forming 

r..  ..  bushyplants 

. Dianthus,  or  Pinks.  i . r . 

about  one  toot 

high;  bearing  large  saucer-shaped  flowers  in  profusion;  very  bright 
and  showy.  They  are  splendid  for  bedding,  massing  or  ribbon  work. 
Blooms  profusely  from  spring  sown  seed.  Price,  pkt.  Sc. 


Eschscholtzia. 


56 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


DOLICHOS. 

Hyacinth  Bean. 

Mixed.  A splendid  annual  climber  with 
hyacinth-lihe  clusters  of  purple  and  white  flow- 
ers which  are  followed  by  exceedingly  ornamental 
seed  pods.  Is  of  most  rapid  growth  and  stands 
summer  heat  well.  Sow  the  seed  in  the  garden 
in  May.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

FOUR  O’CLOCK. 

Mirabilis. 

Fine  Mixed.  These  plants  are  large  and 
each  needs  3 or  4 feet  of  space  each  way  for  its 
best  development.  The  flowers  are  funnel- 
shaped*  open  about  4 O’clock  in  the  afternoon* 
remain  open  all  night  and  generally  perish  be- 
fore noon  the  next  day-  Four  O’ Clock  is  one 
of  the  most  brilliant  and  showy  annuals.  When 
planted  in  beds  or  masses*  their  compact  growth* 
rich  glossy  leaves*  together  with  their  profusion 
and  diversity  of  bloom*  present  a gorgeous  sight 
in  the  afternoon.  Grows  in  any  common  garden 
soil.  Sow  the  seed  in  open  ground.  Hardy 
annual;  2 feet  high.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

HEUCHRYSUM. 

Strawflower. 

Large  Flowering,  Double  Mixed. 

Large*  full  double  flowers  of  various  colors* 
including  pure  white*  yellow*  pink*  scarlet* 
crimson  and  purple.  Desirable  as  dried  speci- 
mens and  for  use  in  making  winter  bouquets. 
For  this  purpose  blooms  should  be  cut  before 
they  fully  open  and  hung  up  to  dry  with  the 
flowers  downward*  which  stiffens  the  stem. 
They  are  of  the  easiest  cultivation.  Seed 
should  be  sown  outdoors  during  April  and  May. 
Hardy  annual;  1 to  3 feet  high.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


Dolichos,  or  Hyacinth  Bean. 


HELIOTROPE. 


. Double  Hollyhocks.  Finest  Mixed.  The  Heliotrope  is  a universal  favorite  on  account  of  its 

delightful  fragrance  and  long  duration  of  bloom*  flowering  equally  well  as  bedded 
plants  in  summer  or  as  pot  plants  in  the  house  in  the  winter.  It  is  not  gener- 
ally known  that  Heliotrope  may  be  raised  from  seed  as  easily  as  the  Verbena. 

Price,  pkt.  5c. 

HOLLYHOCKS. 


Chaters  Double  Mixed.  The  Ghaters  strain  produces  flowers  which  are 
densely  double.  The  colors  are  innumerable  ranging  from  pure  white  to  darkest 
maroon*  some  are  bright  and  others  of  the  softest  and  most  delicate  shades  andtints. 
The  stalk  averages  about  4 feet  in  height  but  many  are  6 to  8 feet  high.  These 
stalks  are  densely  covered  with  blossoms  as  beautiful  in  texture  and  appearance 
as  the  Rose.  The  Hollyhock  is  always  a stately  and  majestic  plant*  and  is 
among  the  best  of  the  old  garden  favorites.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 

KOCHIA. 


‘ Burning  Bush. 

A highly  ornamental  annual  of  Heliotrope, 

rapid  growth  which  forms  regular  pyramids  about  3 feet  high*  having  a 
cypress-  like  appearance.  The  leaves  are  slender  and  of  a light  pea-green 
color  until  September*  when  they  change  to  carmine  and  blood-red.  Its  bright 
autumn  coloring  has  given  it  two  other  names*  viz.:  “Mexican  Fire  Plant” 

and  “Burning  Bush.”  The  flowers  are  minute  but  countless.  Sow  indoors 
in  April  and  sow  in  the  open  ground  about  May  1st.  The  plants  do  best  in 
sunny  exposure.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


MARIGOLD. 


African,  Double  Mixed.  The  plant  produces  densely  double  flowers* 
8 to  10  inches  in  circumference*  and  of  the  regularity  and  perfection  of  the 
Dahlia.  The  blossoms  light  the  garden  with  a glitter  of  showy  orange  and 
lemon  colored  shades.  A highly  meritorious  feature  is  the  compact  habit 
of  the  plants*  with  dense  bushes  about  3 feet  high  by  2 feet  across.  Price, 
pkt.  5c; 


African  Marigold. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


57 


Mignonette. 


MIGNONETTE. 

Reseda. 

Improved  Large  Flowering.  There  is  no  Mignonette  which  can  equal 
this.  Flowers  are  larger  in  every  way  than  those  of  other  sorts.  The  spikes  are 
very  dense,  foliage  distinct,  being  crinkly,  while  its  odor  is  strong  and  most  deli- 
cious. Plants  grow  in  handsome  bush  form  and  the  flower  spikes  are  borne  on 
stiff,  wiry  stems.  We  offer  here  the  best  variety  of  Mignonette  for  all  purposes, 
either  for  pots  or  for  the  garden.  Is  an  everbloomer.  the  flower  lasting  until 
late  in  the  fall.  Seed  of  this  popular  hardy  annual  can  be  sown  at  any  time,  and 
if  successive’sowings  are  made,  its  fragrant,  modest  colored  flowers  may  be  gath- 
ered outdoors  until  October  or  November.  Sow  in  pots  or  boxes  under  glass  in 
February  or  March,  and  thin  or  pot  off  the  seedlings  to  make  good  plants  for 
bedding  in  April.  Sow  outdoors  in  rows  about  April  1st.  and  at  intervals  of 
about  3 weeks  till  August.  1 or  2 rows  at  a time  for  succession.  July  sowing 
make  good  winter-flowering  plants.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

MORNING  GLORY. 

Convolvulus. 

Tall  Mixed.  The  Morning  Glory  is  undoubtedly  one  of  the  most  magni- 
ficent of  our  summer  climbing  annuals;  one  of  the  most  profuse  flowering  vines 
in  cultivation;  easy  to  cultivate  and  thrives  well  in  almost  any  situation.  The 
beauty  and  variety  of  its  flowers  are  unsurpassed.  If  support  is  given  the  vines 
it  makes  a handsome,  showy  climber,  suitable  for  covering  windows,  trellises, 
old  stumps,  etc.  Amateur  gardeners  may  be  assured  of  a 
fresh  supply  of  bright  colored,  delicately  tinted  flowers.  The 
variety  we  offer  grows  with  the  greatest  vigor  and  luxuriance 
Price,  pkt.  5c; 

NASTURTIUMS. 

A marvelous  range  of  colors  has  been  developed  in  this 
favorite  flower,  which  for  three  or  four  months  of  the  season 
makes  a better  display  than  almost  any  other  plant.  No  other 
annual  will  produce  such  a lavish  profusion  of  flowers  for  so 
long  a time  with  the  same  small  outlay  of  time  and  labor.  The 
maximum  of  bloom  is  produced  in  thin  soils,  and  never  flags 
through  the  hottest  weather.  In  soils  too  rich  leaves  predom- 
inate and  the  plants  are  apt  to  rot  off  in  wet  weather,  especially 
if  standing  too  close.  Seeds  sown  in  the  open  ground  in  the 
spring  will  produce  plants  that  commence  blooming  during  early 
summer  and  continue  until  frost. 

Tall,  or  Climbing.  The  tall  Nasturtiums  are  excellent 
climbers  and  unsurpassed  for  covering  trellises,  fences,  arbors, 
piazzas,  trailing  from  vases,  over  rockwork.  etc.  Nothing  can 
equal  the  gorgeous  effect  produced  by  their  marvelous  quantities 
of  bloom,  borne  in  uninterrupted  splendor  from  early  summer 
until  cut  down  by  frost.  Their  ease  of  culture  and  rapidity  of 
luxuriant  growth.  4 to  6 feet  high,  render  them  worthy  of  great 
popularity.  The  seed  pods  can  be  gathered  while  green  and 
ender  for  pickling.  Price,  fancy  mixed,  pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  ^ 
b.  50c;  lb.  $1.50  postpaid- 


Dwarf, 
or  Tom 
Thumb. 

The 

Dwarf  .or 
Tom 
Thumb 
Nastur- 
tiums, 
growing 
as  they 
do.  about 
one  foot 
in  height 

and  very  compactly,  are  universally  used  for  beds,  borders  and 
massing,  being  very  readily  confined  to  any  required  space. 
They  thrive  under  all  conditions,  and  always  make  the  most  glori- 
ous displays  of  rich  and  brilliant  flowers.  Price,  finest  mixed, 
pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c;  ^ lb.  50c;  lb.  $1.50  postpaid. 


Tail,  or  Climbing  Nasturtiums. 


Dwarf,  or  Tom  Ihumb  Nasturtiums. 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


5^ 


NICOTIANA. 

Most  showy  and  profuse-flowering  garden  annuals,  giving  a continuous  display  of  brilliant  flowers  through  the  sum- 
mer and  autumn;  easily  grown  from  seed,  commencing  to  bloom  in  a few  weehs  from  sowing,  thriving  in  a sunny  position 
in  any  good  garden  soil.  The  plants,  of  branching,  bushy  habit,  2 to  3 leet  high,  carry  the  flowers  in  clusters,  the 
whole  being  literally  ablaze  with  them,  thousands  being  borne  on  a single  plant  during  the  season;  the  glorious  effect 
in  the  garden  is  unsurpassable. 

Affinis.  The  popular  free-flowering  variety;  fragrant  star-shaped  white  flowers;  annual,  3 feet  high.  Price,  pht.  5c* 

Sanderae.  This  beautiful  hybrid  Nicotiana  forms  bushy,  very  branching  plants  2 feet  high,  the  whole  plant  laden 
with  flowers  from  the  base  to  the  summit — literally  ablaze  with  handsome  carmine-red  colored,  fragrant  blossoms,  thousands 
of  which  are  produced  on  a single  plant.  A little  smaller  than  Affinis  and  unlike  it,  being  in  full  bloom  during  the  day. 
Price,  pkt.  5c. 

NIGELLA. 

Love  in  a Mist. 

Finest  Mixed.  A popular  old-fashioned  flower;  free-flowering;  with  finely-cut  foliage  surrounding  the  curious 
looking  flowers  and  seed  pods.  A most  easily  grown  annual  from  seed,  doing  well  in  any  situation.  Our  mixture  contains 
all  the  desirable  varieties.  Price,  pht.  5c. 

LOBELIA. 

Erinus  Compacta. 

Mixed  Colors.  Very  charming  little  plants  that  bloom  very  quickly  from  seed  and  continue  gay  with  flowers  all 
through  the  season.  For  beds,  edgings,  baskets  and  pots,  there. is  nothing  prettier;  their  exceedingly  clear,  cherry 
colors  and  generous  bloom  make  them  welcome  anywhere.  Half  hardy  annual;  usually  about  6 inches  high.  Price,  pht.  5c. 


ORNAMENTAL  GOURDS. 

Mixed.  These  are  desirable  for  many  places  where 
an  immense  amount  of  vine  is  wanted  quickly.  Most  veri- 
ties are  good  for  25  to  30  feet  in  a season,  and  the  blossoms 
of  some  are  quite  striking  and  handsome.  With  all  hinds 
the  fruit  is  unique  and  ornamental,  and  often  useful. 
The  small,  fancy  Gourds  are  excellent  toys  for  the  children, 
while  the  larger  ones  may  be  used  as  dippers,  sugar  bowls, 
etc.  Price,  pht.  5c; 

PANSIES. 

Pansies,  ever  beautiful,  were  never  as  much  so  as 
now,  and  it  is  doubtful  if  they  will  be  improved  upon.  It 
is  one  of  the  most  interesting  classes  of  flowers  grown,  and 
for  outdoor  decoration  or  house  culture  but  few  plants  are 
its  equal.  Pansies  do  best  in  very  rich,  moist  soil  and  cool, 
moist  atmosphere.  A situation  sheltered  from  high  winds 
and  exposed  to  the  morning  sun  is  most  favorable  and  fre- 
quent sprinklings  are  advantageous.  Seeds  sown  in  April 
or  May  will  produce  blooming  plants  by  the  last  of  June, 
which  will  give  an  abundance  of  flowers  throughout  the  re- 
mainder of  the  season.  About  the  middle  of  August  is  the 
best  time  for  starting  Pansy  seeds  for  early  spring  blossom- 
ing, as  this  allows  the  plants  to  go  into  winter  in  vigorous 
condition. 


Giant  Triinardeau  Pansy. 


GIANT  TRIMARDEAU  PANSIES. 

The  most  beautiful  Pansies  in  the  world.  The  largest  flowering  of  all;  plants  of  strong  robust  growth;  flowers  of 
enormous  size  and  well  adapted  to  the  trying  conditions  of  our  climate. 


Giant  Adonis.  Soft  light  blue.  Price,  pht.  10c. 

Giant  Emperor  William.  Rich  deep  blue.  Price, 
pht.  10c. 

Giant  Fire  King.  Crimson  purple  and  golden  yel- 
low. Price,  pht.  10c. 

Giant  Golden  Queen.  Pure  rich  yellow.  Price, 
pkt  10c. 

Giant  Prince  Henry.  Rich  royal  blue,  very  dark. 
Price,  pht.  10c. 

Giant  Lord  Beaconsfield.  Deep  purple  violet, 
shading  to  white.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 

Collection,  containing  1 packet  each  of  above,  12  sorts, 

Trimardeau,  Finest  Mixed.  All  colors  of  the  Gi 


Giant  King  of  the  Blacks.  Lustrous  jet  black. 
Price,  pkt.  10c. 

Giant  Snow  Queen  Pure  white,  small  yellow 
eye.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 

Giant  Prince  Bismarck.  Golden  bronze.  Price, 
pht.  10c. 

Giant  Striped.  White,  blue,  violet  and  chocolate. 
Price,  pht-  10c. 

Giant  White.  Pure  white  with  purple  eye.  Price, 
pht.  10c. 

Giant  Yellow.  Rich  yellow  with  deep  center. 
Price,  pht.  10c. 

the  largest,  most  beautiful  Pansies  in  cultivation.  Price,  $1. 
it  Trimardeau  varieties.  Price,  pkt.  10c; 


Fancy  Mixed.  This  mixture  of  Pansies,  although  not  as  rich  in  coloring  or  size  as  the  Giant  Trimardeau  varieties, 
are  of  good  size.  The  flowers,  are  borne  on  long  stems.  The  plants  are  of  the  finest  form  with  dark  green  foliage,  while 
the  flowers  are  brilliant  and  of  charming  colors.  They  flower  in  great  profusion.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


59 


Petunia, 
Giant  Double 
Fringed. 


PETUNIAS. 

Petunias  are  of  tne  easiest  culture  and  the  freest  bloomers 
of  all  our  annuals.  They  rank  with  Asters,  Phlox  and  Verbenas 
and  are  unsurpassed  for  beds  and  masses,  borders,  window- 
boxes,  baskets  and  vases.  They  will  grow  in  almost  any  soil 
and  bloom  profusely  through  long  drouths,  and  will  produce 
their  handsome,  sweet-scented  flowers  in  their  delicate  and 
gorgeous  colors  from  earliest  summer  until  hard  frost  hills  them 
off  in  the  fall.  The  modern  improved  varieties  are  very  choice, 
having  been  wonderfully  brought  up  from  the  same  species  that 
were  grown  thirty  years  ago.  There  is  no  other  flower  that  will 
produce  such  bright  effects  and  retain  freshness  for  so  long  a 
period.  Plant  in  a warm,  open,  sunny  place.  Seeds  may  be 
sown  directly  in  the  open  ground  or  the  plants  may  be  started 
in  pots  indoors  for  early  results.  The  plants  are  tender  and 
should  not  be  trusted  in  the  open  until  settled  weather.  Thin 
to  18  inches  apart.  When  well  started  they  grow  almost  as 
easily  as  weeds.  Petunias  are  easily  grown  under  glass  in 
winter.  The  best  method  is  to  sow  seeds  in  late  summer  or 

ly  tall  and  grow  stock  plants  in  pots,  but  old  plants  can  be  lifted  on  the 

approach  of  cold  weather,  cut  bach  and  taken  inside  for  winter  bloom. 
Tfese  make  good  house  plants  and  will  bloom  all  winter. 

Giant  Double  Fringed,  Mixed. 

These  Petunias  are  as  large  as  Holly- 
hocks. The  Double  Petunias  are  great 
favorites  for  pot  culture  in  ordinary  windows.  It  is  well  known  that  only  a 
small  portion  of  the  double  strain  bear  double  flowers.  The  reason  of  this 
is  the  fact  that  the  seed  must  be  selected  from  the  single  flowers,  the 
double  ones  not  producing  seed.  The  single  flowers  must  be  pollinated 
with  pollen  from  double  ones.  This  mixture,  however,  is  notable  for  the 
rich  colors  and  large  size  flowers  which  are  beautifully  striped,  bloched, 
vained,  marginated,  etc.  Not  all  will  come  true,  but  a large  portion 
of  our  strain  will  come  double.  Price,  pkt.  25c. 

Large  Flowering  Single,  Mixed.  A strain  of  incomparable 
beauty,  size  and  luxuriance.  Most  of  the  flowers  are  exquisitely  ruffled 
or  fringed  on  the  edges.  Our  mixture  contains  an  excellent  variety  of 
rich  and  gorgeous  colors,  and  lovely,  delicate  shades.  The  markings, 
veinings,  blotches  and  stripings  are  the  most  grotesque.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 

PHLOX  DRUMMONDII. 

Large  Flowering  Mixed,  The  Phloxes  are  certainly  among  the 
most  showy  and  easily  managed  of  our  hardy  annuals.  They  are  dazzling 
in  effect,  particularly  so  when  sown  in  masses  or  ribbon  beds  of  con- 
trasting colors.  There  are  but  few  flowers  so  easily  grown  from  seed,  so  pretty  and  compact  in  habit,  so  quick  to 
bloom,  or  give  such  a brilliant  display  of  color  for  so  little  expense  and  care.  There  are  few  desirable  colors  beyond 
their  range,  and,  if  given  plenty  of  water,  they  will  furnish  a long  supply  of  delicate  flowers  for  cutting.  For  pot 
culture;  as  trailers,  and  as  undergrowth  for  tall,  bare-stemmed  plants  they  are  also  valuable.  For  early  plants  the 

seed  should  be  sown  in  boxes  in  the  house  and  transplanted  in  open 
ground  as  soon  as  the  weather  will  permit.  In  transplanting,  set  them 
about  a foot  apart;  if  planted  too  thickly  they  suffer  from  mildew.  Gut- 
ting away  the  seed-pods  make  the  plants  more  bushy  and  compact,  and 
lengthens  their  blooming  time.  Our  mixture  of  this  grand  summer- 
flowering annual  is  unsurpassed  for  its  collection  of  the  brightest  of  the 
large  flowering  species.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Petunia,  Large  Flowering. 


Home  Garden  Collection 

The  following  collection  of  Flower  Seeds,  we  offer  postpaid  for  50  cents. 
This  collection  contains  the  Choicest  Flower  Seeds  and  it  is  what  you  will 
need  for  a beautiful  garden  of  magnificent  flowers  throughout  the  season. 


Finest  Mixed 


Phlox  Drummond  il. 


ASTERS, 

AGERATUM,  - 
ALYSSUM,  - . - - 

BALSAM,  - Finest  Mixed 

GANDYTUFT,  Finest  Mixed 

GONVOLVULUS,  Mixed 
ESGSGHOLTZIA, 

This  is  a Choice  Selection  and  all  for  60c,  postpaid;  think  of  iL 


MARIGOLD, 
MIGNONETTE, 
NIGELLA,  - 
POPPY,  - 
PHLOX, 
NASTURTIUM, 
PANSIES 
SWEET  PEAS, 


Mixed 


Finest  Mixed 
Finest  Mixed 
Finest  Mixed 
Finest  Mixed 
Finest  Mixed 


60 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


POPPIES. 

The  recent  development  of  these  old-fashioned  flowers  has 
brought  them  into  great  popularity.  Before  Tulips  are  fairly 
gone,  our  gardens  begin  to  be  gay  with  Poppies.  A sandy 
loam  suits  Poppies  best.  and.  as  their  strong  tap-roots  are 
difficult  to  transplant,  it  is  well  to  sow  seed  where  the  plants 
are  to  bloom.  Sowing  made  in  fall  and  at  intervals  in  spring, 
will  provide  a long  succession  of  flowers.  Sow  thinly,  cover- 
ing lightly,  as  the  seed  is  quite  small;  thin  plants  to  stand  a 
foot  apart.  The  best  plants  are  those  grown  from  early 
sowings  while  the  earth  is  cool  and  moist. 

Shirley.  This  magnificent  strain  of  Poppy  affords  during 
a long  season  flowers  of  the  most  charming  delicate  shades  of 
colors  imaginable.  Some  petals  are  crimped,  some  wavy.  The 
flowers  are  exceedingly  graceful  and  lend  themselves  readily  to 
bouquets.  If  cut  before  the  blooms  are  expanded  they  will  keep 
fresh  in  water  for  several  days.  Price,  pht.  10c; 

Oriental.  For  brilliancy  of  color  there  is  nothing  to 
equal  these  Oriental  Poppies.  The  flowers  often  measuring 
over  6 inches  in  diameter,  while  the  colors  range  from  soft 
flesh  and  rose  to  the  most  dazzling  scarlet  and  richest  maroon 
purple.  These  Poppies  are  perfectly  hardy,  living  through 
the  winters  with  but  little  protection,  increasing  in  size  and 
beauty  from  year  to  year.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 

Double  Mixed.  A dazzling  mixture  of  beautiful  double, 
giant-flowering  Poppies  of  the  richest  and  brighter  colors,  as  well 
as  the  daintiest  and  softest  tints.  Price,  pkt.  10c;  oz.  50c. 

Single  Mixed.  This  mixture  comprises  all  the  leading, 
best  single  varieties.  Will  make  a grand  display.  Price, 
pkt.  5c; 


Poppies. 


SCHIZANTHUS. 

Fine  Mixed.  An  easily  grown  plant,  bearing  quantities  of 
gay.  butterfly-litee  flowers,  beautifully  marked  and  spotted,  closely 
resembling  some  species  of  Orchids.  For  winter  blooming  in  pots 
the  Schizanthus  is  one  of  the  most  desirable  of  all  flowers.  In  our 
strain  the  large  flower  spikes  are  decidedly  superior  in  size  of 
bloom  and  brilliancy  of  coloring.  Hardy  annual,  about  20  inches 

high.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 


PORTULACA. 

Sun  Plant. 

This  charming  little  annual  is  unrivaled  for  brilliancy  among  plants  of  low  growth. 
Will  bloom  abundantly  all  summer  in  a dry.  hot  location  where  most  other  plants  would 
soon  die.  The  flowers  are  of  the  richest  colors  and  make  a beautiful  border. 
Price,  Single,  mixed  colors,  pkt.  5c;  Double,  mixed  colors,  pkt.  10c. 


RICINUS. 

Castor  Oil  Plant. 


Mixed.  Picturesquely  showy  and  imposing,  the  Ricinus  gives 
to  the  garden  magnificent  semi-tropical  effects.  Grown  as  a specie 
men.  it  makes  a perfect  pyramid  of  gigantic  leaves  of  glossy  green, 
or  bronzed 
metallic  hue. 
long  spikes 
of  scarlet 
or  of  green, 
prickly  fruit; 
a dozen  plants 
in  a large  bed 
show  a glori- 
ous mound  of 
glistening 
colors  and 
may  be  ad- 

Portulaca.  n^ired  from  a 

long  distance;  planted  thickly  it  soon  forms  a handsome  screen 
or  hedge.  Very  effective  when  grouped  with  Gannas.  Dahlias 
or  other  tall  growing  plants.  Easily  grown  from  seed  and 
make  a rapid,  vigorous  growth  in  rich  soil.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 


Ricinus.  or  Castor  Oil  Plant. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


61 


SALPIGLOSSIS 

Painted  Tongue 

Large  Flowering  Mixed.  Very  showy  bed- 
ding or  border  plants  with  richly  colored,  funnel- 
shaped  flowers  which  are  purple,  scarlet,  crimson, 
yellow,  buff,  blue  or  almost  black,  beautifully 
marbled  and  pencilled.  Our  strain  is  a notable 
improvement  on  the  ordinary  variety  in  that  the 
plants  are  most  compact  in  growth  and  the  flowers 
are  much  larger  in  size  and  more  richly  colored  and 
very  singularly  beautiful  veinings  of  gold.  These 
are  the  only  flowers,  to  our  knowledge,  that  show 
a glint  of  gold  in  their  coloring.  Sow  seed  in  the 
house,  and  as  they  are  rather  delicate  about  being 
transplanted  the  young  plants  should  be  well  hard- 
ened off  or  placed  in  small  pots,  so  that  no  check 
may  be  experienced  when  set  out  in  the  garden. 
Price,  pkt.  10c. 


SALVIA 

Scarlet  Sage 

Salvia  is  among  the  most  brilliantly  colored  of  garden  flowers  and  ex' 
tremely  useful  for  bedding;  also  valuable  for  pot  culture.  Blooms  are  borne 
in  long  spikes  well  above  the  foliage  and  continue  to  flower  for  a long  time; 
Start  early  indoors  and  transplant  into  light  soil  1 to  2 feet  apart.  Tender 
perennials,  but  bloom  the  first  season;  height  2 to  3 feet. 

Splendens.  Gorgeous  plants;  with  numerous  spikes  of  intensely  vivid 
scarlet  flowers  10  to  12  inches  in  length.  Continues  to  flower  profusely  all 
summer  and  fall.  Of  easy  growth.  The  most  popular  Salvia  in  cultivation. 
Price,  pkt.  10c; 

SHASTA  DAISY 

Chrysanthemum  Leucanthemum  Meiximum 

This  great,  white  California  Daisy,  is  one  of  Mr.  Luther  Burbank's 
hybrids,  bearing  magnificent,  pure  white  flowers  averaging  4 inches  in  diam- 
eter on  stems  1^  to  2 feet  in  length.  The  flowers  remain  fresh  for  two  weeks 
or  more  after  cutting.  The  petals  are  pure  white;  very  useful  for  bouquets, 
are  perfectly  hardy  and  flower  in  great  profusion.  Price,  pkt.  15c. 


Mixed.  The  Snapdragon  is  Salvia,  or  Scarlet  Sage 

one  of  our  finest  perennials,  flower- 
ing the  first  year  as  annuals.  Its  bright  colored,  curiously  formed  flowers 
always  excite  interest. 

Their  rich  spikes  are 
beautiful  for  cutting,  and 
keep  fresh  a long  time. 

From  seed  sown  in  the 
open  ground,  plants  will 
bloom  in  July  and  Aug- 
ust. Price,  pkt.  5c. 


STOCKS 

Snapdragon  Large  Flowering 

Mixed.  From  the  gen- 
eral make-up  of  the  great  Stock  family  no  desirable  quality  seems  to 
have  been  omitted.  The  plants  have  good  habit,  fine  leaves, 
beautiful  and  fragrant  flowers  in  all  refined  colors,  a long  season 
of  lavish  bloom,  vigor  and  adaptability  to  many  conditions  of 
culture.  Such  plants  naturally  have  many  uses;  we  find  them 
unsurpassed  for  bedding,  edgings,  pot-culture,  house  or  conser- 
vatory decoration  and  for  cutting.  To  secure  fine  early  flowers, 
sow  under  glass  in  March  or  April,  transplanting  the  seedlings 
when  an  inch  high  into  other  pots  or  boxes,  or  into  fine  soil  spread 
over  some  discarded  hotbed.  In  showery  May  weather,  transfer 
to  garden  beds  of  deep,  rich  soil,  setting  the  plants  about  a foot 
apart.  For  later  flowers;  sowings  may  be  made  in  the  open 
ground  in  May.  The  blooms  are  very  lasting.  Average  height  1 
to  154  feet.  Price,  pkt.  10c. 


SNAPDRAGON 

Antirrhinum 


Stocks 


62 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


There  is  no  flower  grown  that  is  more  admired 
by  all  than  the  Sweet  Pea,  with  its  dainty  colors  and 
delicate  perfume.  For  bouquets,  vases,  corsage  and 
buttonhole  wear,  they  are  invaluable-  Through  the 
shill  of  specialists  it  has  become  a much  larger  and 
lovelier  flower  than  before  it  became  so  popular.  The 
plants  are  more  robust,  dwarf,  branching,  and  bloom 
more  freely-  For  garden  decoration  it  is  now  largely 
grown  in  clumps,  and  in  separate  colors.  Our  list 
includes  most  of  the  best  hinds  introduced  to  date 
and  we  recommend  them  unreservedly. 


Culture.  Early  in  spring  mahe  a trench  about 
4 inches  deep  in  rich  mellow  soil,  so  arranged  that  no 
water  can  stand  in  it  and  plant  the  seed  in  the  bottom,  covering 
no  more  than  2 inches.  Sweet  Peas,  particularly  the  white 
seeded  sorts,  are  often  a little  difficult  to  start-  If  the  soil  is  too 
dry  they  will  remain  a long  time  without  germinating;  if  it  is  too 
wet  and  cold  they  will  not  sprout  at  all.  In  soils  at  all  heavy, 
or  composed  largely  of  clay,  put  about  1 inch  of  sand  in  the 
bottom  of  the  trench  and  sow  the  seed  on  this,  covering  with 
more  sand.  Cover  the  row  with  a board  to  shed  the  rain  and 
protect  the  soil  from  the  hot  sun  but  remove  this  as  soon  as  the 
young  plants  appear.  When  the  plants  are  about  5 inches  high 
gradually  fill  up  the  trench  and  furnish  some  support  for  the 
vines  to  run  upon.  Brush  is  really  the  only  good  support,  and 
wire  trellis  should  only  be  used  when  brush  is  not  available. 
The  rows  of  Sweet  Peas  should  run  from  east  to  west  to  give  them 
full  exposure  to  the  sun  all  day.  The  roots  should  not  be  allowed 
to  become  too  dry.  Water  applied  thoroughly  about  once  a 
week  is  usually  better  than  light  sprinkling  more  frequently. 
Just  as  soon  as  the  flowers  appear,  they  must  be  picked  every 
day  carefully,  and  not  allow  a single  one  to  go  to  seed,  as  this 
ivould  stop  the  further  production  of  flowers.  When  the  plants  begin  to  bloom,  an  application  of  Nitrate  of  Soda  dis- 
solved in  water  at  the  rate  of  1 ounce  to  5 gallons  (applied  to  the  soil  only)  will  aid  materially  in  increasing  the  crop 
ind  also  the  size  of  the  flowers.  One  pound  of  seed  for  100  foot  row. 


America.  Bright  blood-red,  striped  or  white. 

Aurora.  Flowers  extra  large,  wings  flaked  and  striped, 
bright  orange-salmon  on  white  ground. 

Blanch  Ferry,  Pink  and  white. 

Countess  of  Radnor.  Delicate  lavender. 

Captain  of  the  Blues.  Standard  purple,  wings  blue. 
Emily  Henderson.  Large,  pure  white,  early,  profuse. 
Firefly.  Beautiful  brilliant  red. 

Hon.  Mrs.  E.  Kinyon.  Grand  deep  primrose  and  yellow. 
Katherine  Tracy.  Exquisite  bright  pink.  A large, 
perfect  flower,  very  profuse. 


King  Edward  VII.  Rich  crimson-scarlet,  very  large. 
Lovely.  Deep  rose,  shading  to  pale  pink,  large  and  fine- 
Navy  Blue.  Dark  indigo  blue  and  violet- 
Othello.  Splendid  large  dark  brown,  chocolate  red. 
Price,  any  one  of  the  above  13  varieties,  pkt-  5c;  oz.  15c; 

^ lb.  50c;  lb-  $1-50,  postpaid. 

Quality  Count’s  Mixture.  Comprising  the  finest  Eck- 
ford  sand  other  new,  choice,  large  flowering  varieties. 
Price,  pkt.  5c;  oz.  15c.  J lb.  50c;  lb.  $1.50,  postpaid. 
Eckford’s  Mixed,  Comprised  of  Eckford  varieties  only. 
Price,  pkt-  5c;  oz.  15c;  i lb.  35c;  lb,  $1.10. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


63 


the  fall  or  the  following  spring; 


Mammoth  Verbenas. 


SUNFLOWER. 

Large  Double  Flowering.  Grows  4 feet  high  and  produces  a strikingly  ornamental  and  symetrical  large  double 
flower  on  the  top  of  the  stalk  and  one  with  short  stem  on  each  leaf  joint.  These  stately,  old-fashioned  flowers  are  com- 
ing  into  special  favor  as  a background  for  lawns  and  in  front  of  fences,  also  as  a screen  to  hide  unsightly  places- 
Hardy  annual.  Price,  pkt.  5c;  ^ ^ ^ 

SWEET  WILLIAM. 

Finest  Single  Mixed.  For  display  in  the  garden  Sweet  William  is  unsurpassed.  The  plants  produce  a succession 
of  flower  clusters,  thus  afi'ording  splendid  bloom  for  several  weeks.  The  colors  are  exceedingly  varied,  ranging  from 
white  through  many  shades  of  rose,  lilac,  red.  carmine,  crimson,  maroon  to  nearly  black,  usually  two  shades  to  each 
plant.  The  seed  can  be  planted  in  the  spring  in  open  ground  and  will  bloor 
it  can  be  sown  in  August  and  will  make  fine  blooming  plants  for 
the  summer  following.  They  make  excellent  cut  flowers.  Hardy 
perennial;  feet  high.  Price,  pkt.  5c. 

VERBENA. 

Finest  Mammoth  Mixed.  The  Verbena  has  been  wonder- 
fully improved  during  the  past  fifty  years  in  form  and  size  of  flower 
truss  and  thrives  particularly  well  in  American  soil.  For  vases 
in  beds  on  the  lawn,  for  borders,  mounds,  vases  and  window  boxes 
there  is  no  plant  that  excels  it.  and  it  is  frequently  used  for  an 
undergrowth  to  tall  plants  like  lilies.  If  sown  in  open  ground  in 
May  they  will  bloom  in  August,  but  if  started  in  the  house  in  pots 
in  winter  they  will  flower  sooner  and  maybe  had  in  constant  bloom 
from  June  even  until  after  the  early  light  frosts.  Soak  seed  in 
lukewarm  water  before  planting  and  take  care  that  the  soil  is  very 
rich.  Verbenas  can  be  grown  from  cuttings,  but  seedlings  are  more  vigorous  and  produce  more  flowers,  all  being 
showy  and  often  the  clusters  have  a delicate  fragrance.  In  rich  soil,  single  plants  of  this  pretty  annual  creeper, 
flowering  the  first  season,  will  carpet  a space  3 to  4 feet  in  diameter  with  neat  foliage  and  scores  of  fine  flower  umbels. 

Our  seed  will  produce  healthy  plants,  with  large  flowers  of  fine  colors.  Price,  pkt.  10c; 

WILD  CUCUMBER  \TNE. 

Echinocystis. 

A well  known  vine,  common  in  many  sections,  and  the  quickest  climber 

known  for  covering  varandas,  old  trees  and  houses,  trellises,  etc.,  never 

suffering  from  the  heat  but  retaining  its  fresh  and  lively  green  color,  never 
infested  with  insects,  and 
bloom,  and  by  midsummer 
are  covered  with  large  sprays  of  small  white 
flowers.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

ZINNIAS. 

Youth  and  Old  Age. 

Finest  Mixed.  One  of  the  most  state- 
ly and  showy  border  plants,  with  large  double 
imbricated  flowers  which,  when  fully  ex- 
panded. might  easily  be  mistaken  for  dwarf 
Dahlias.  Few  flowers  are  so  easily  grown 
from  seed  sown  in  the  open  ground,  or  bloom 
so  abundantly  and  continuously  through  the 
this  hardy  annual.  Marvelous  improvements 
have  been  wrought  through  the  newer  strains.  During  the  month 
of  August,  Zinnias  are  almost  incomparably  bright.  We  recom- 
mend a free  use  of  them  for  groups,  borders,  garden  lines  and 
summer  hedges.  Sow  seed  in  the  open  ground  early  in  spring. 

Average  height  to  2 feet.  Our  mixture  includes  very  choice 
colors  and  produce  large,  handsome  flcv/ers.  Price,  pkt.  5c; 

Zinnias. 


Wild  Cucumber 
Vine. 


enure  season  as 


SCHOOL  GIRLS’  COLLECTION 

We  urge  parents  to  secure  this  collection  for  their  girls  so  that  you  can  encourage  them  to  take  an 
interest  in  the  garden  and  make  the  home  beautiful. 


Asters, 

Calliopsis, 
California  Poppy, 
Marigold, 


Finest  Mixed 
Mixed 

- Mixed 


Eight  Large  Size  Packets 
all  for 

25c,  postpaid 


Mignonette, 
Nasturtium,  - 
Pansies,  - 
Sweet  Peas, 


Large  Flowering 
Finest  Mixed 
- Finest  Mixed 
Finest  Mixed 


64 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


POULTRY  FEEDS.  REMEDIES,  ETC. 


We  carry  a complete  line  of  Poultry  Supplies,  including  feeds,  remedies,  etc.,  which  are  absolutely  the  best  that 
experience  can  suggest  or  money  can  buy.  Our  poultry  feeds  show  the  highest  percentage  of  protein  and  fat  contents. 

Our  Chick  Feed  and  Scratch  Feed  mixtures  are  selected,  re-cleaned  stock,  free  from 
dust  and  dirt  and  are  strictly  high  grade.  These  feeds  are  licensed  and  branded  to 
conform  with  the  State  Food  Laws  of  Minnesota,  Wisconsin,  Iowa  and  the  Dakotas.  If 
you  have  never  used  these  feeds,  try  them  and  see  how  greatly  the  productive  capacity 
of  your  hens  will  increase.  It  will  pay  you  to  try  them.  We  make  no  charge  for  bags. 
Prices  subject  to  change. 

Chick  Feed.  To  be  fed  the  first  six  weeks.  It  is  essential  to  the  proper  nour- 
ishment of  chicks  that  they  be  fed  with  food  that  can  be  thoroughly  and  easily  digested. 
Our  Chick  Feed  is  balanced  to  suit  the  needs  of  chicks  from  the  day  they  emerge  from 
their  shells  until  they  are  six  weeks  old.  It  will  raise  more  chicks  than  any  other  food. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Scratch  Feed.  It  is  necessary  that  hens  be  made  to  exercise  for  at  least  a part 
of  their  food  to  keep  them  in  good  health  and  best  laying  trim.  With  this  point  in  view 
our  Scratch  Feed  is  especially  prepared,  furnishing  the  largest  variety  of  pure,  clean 
grains  and  seeds  suitable  for  laying  hens.  It  contains  no  shells  or  grit.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Genuine  Crushed  Oyster  Shell,  The  most  frequent  cause  of  hens  not  laying  is 
the  absence  in  the  food  of  carbonate  of  lime.  As  crushed  oyster  shells  contain  pure 
carbonate  of  lime,  it  supplies,  when  fed  to  poultry,  the  most  essential  element,  and 
greatly  aids  in  the  foundation  of  the  egg.  Our  oyster  shells  are  ground  from  selected 
stock,  carefully  screened  and  free  from  dust.  Genuine  crushed  oyster  shells.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Crushed  Bone.  Poultry  raisers  should  not  neglect 
to  use  sufficient  bone,  it  contains  lime  as  well  as  animal 
matter.  Bone  when  burnt  is  of  little  value,  but  when 
crushed  or  ground  raw  supplies  the  component  parts  of  an 
egg — white,  yolk  and  shell.  It  should  be  kept  in  a con- 
venient place  in  the  apartment  of  laying  hens.  They  will 
consume  large  quantities  of  it  and  it  aids  wonderfully  in 
egg  production.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Ground  Bone.  It  is  hardly  possible  to  get  along 
without  Ground  Bone  in  raising  small  chichens  and  young 
turkeys.  The  development  of  their  frames  require  a more 
liberal  assimulation  of  bone  producing  material  than  can 
be  afforded  by  the  usual  articles  of  food.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

Swift’s  Blood  Meal.  Contains  87  per  cent  pro- 
tein. May  be  fed  alone  or  in  such  combination  as  suits 
the  feeder.  A pound  of  blood  Meal  contains  as  much 
protein  as  11  pounds  of  corn,  hence  it  is  very  economical. 
It  is  a wonderful  egg-maker.  See  Blue  Sheet  for 
Prices. 

Charcoal.  As  Charcoal  aids  digestion,  purifies  the 
crop  and  blood,  and  regulates  the  bowels,  it  is  absolutely 
necessary  that  fowls,  either  old  or  young  should  be  given 
some  if  you  would  keep  your  flock  in  a healthy  condition. 
This  charcoal  is  especially  prepared  for  poultry.  It  does 
not  contain  any  foreign  matter  or  anything  that  will  be 
harmful  to  the  chichens  or  ducks  in  any  way  whatever. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


Swift’s  Special  Beef  Scrap.  These  beef  scraps 
are  rich  in  materials  which  make  bone,  muscle  and  lean 
meat.  They  insure  health,  thrift  and  vigor  and  satisfy 
the  natural  cravings  of  the  bird’s  system  for  flesh  food  in 
some  form.  See  Blue  She^t  for  Prices. 

. ) 

Alfalfa  Meal.  This  stands  at  the  head  as  a green 
food  and  should  be  recognized  by  all  poultrymen  as  one 
the  pillars  of  success  in  poultry  raising.  It  is  the  regula- 
tor of  health  of  flock.  It  should  be  fed  freely  in  the  wet 
mash.  It  can  also  be  advantageously  fed  slightly  moisten- 
ed. It  has  a larger  amount  of  protein  and  has  about  twice 
the  food  value  of  any  other  similar  product.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 

New  Domestic  Sunflower  Seed.  An  excellent 
food  for  fowls.  They  eat  it  greedily,  fatten  well  on  it  and 
attain  a bright,  lustrous  plumage  and  strong,  healthy  con- 
dition. See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices, 

Mica  Spar  Grit.  This  grit  is  undoubtedly  more 
universally  used  than  any  other.  It  is  light  gray  in  color 
and  heavily  impregnated  with  mica  and  other  materials 
that  are  beneficial  to  poultry.  As  hens  have  no  teeth  they 
should  be  kept  constantly  supplied  with  some  sharp 
material  to  grind  and  masticate  their  food.  Mica  Spar 
Grit  is  not  only  sharp  and  hard,  but  its  properties  are 
such  that  it  acts  as  a tonic  and  contributes  largely  to  the 
health  and  productive  power  of  the  fowl.  See  Blue 
Sheet  for  Prices. 


Quality  Counta 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


65 


Posta-e  Elxtra 


Lee’s  Egg  Maker. 

Contains  all  the  necessary 
elements  in  accurate  and 
scientific  proportions  that 
hens  need  for  egg  making. 
A.cts  like  magic  in  stimulat- 
ing egg  production.  This 
preparation  has  been  tested 
and  approved  by  the  largest 
poultry  raisers  in  the  coun- 
try and  declared  superior 
to  all  other  egg  makers. 
Perfectly  pure  and  free 
from  any  harmful  substance. 
Price,  2 lb.  package  50c; 
5 lb.  package  $1.00;  12  lb. 
pail  $2.25;  25  lb.  pail 
$4.50. 


Lee’s  Louse  Powder.  One  of 

the  most  perfect  lice  killers.  Especi- 
ally valuable  for  use  on  young  chicks 
and  setting  hens  where  liquid  lice 
killer  cannot  be  used  satisfactorily.  It 
is  thoroughly  effective  as  a destroyer  of 
vermin  and  absolutely  harmless  to  the 
chick.  Prepared  in  large  Ib. 

sprinkler  top  cans.  Price,  25c;  3 Ib. 
can  50c;  postpaid  add  10c. 

Lee’s  Lice  Killer.  There  is  only 
one  safe,  sure  and  economical  way  to 
rid  your  poultry  and  poultry  houses  of 
all  vermin,  and  that  is  by  using  Lee's 
Lice  Killer.  It  destroys  all  vermin- 
lice,  mites,  jiggers,  bedbugs,  etc.  It 
don’t  require  contact  with  the  vermin  for  Lee's  Lice 
Killer  to  kill.  Painted  or  sprinkled  on  roosts  or  dropping- 

- ^ boards 

an  hour 
before 


Fight  Lice  Right  With 
^ Lee's  Lice  Killer 


roosting 
time  i 
kills.no 

only  the  mites  and  lice  with  whicl 
it  comes  in  contact,  but  also  al 
vermin  on  the  bodies  of  the  chickens. 
Price,  quart  60c;  i gallon  90c; 
gallon  $1.50. 


Germo« 
zone.  Is  the 

wonder  of  the  poultry  world — the  big- 
gest seller^— the  most  popular  poultry 
medicine  ever  placed  on  the  market. 
Best  preventative  and  cure  for  roup, 
cholera,  bowel  complaint  and  other 
poultry  diseases-  Germozone  goes  to 
the  seat  of  the  trouble  and  unless  the 
disease  is  in  its  last  stages,  almost 
invariably  effect  a complete  cure, 
leaving  no  injurious  after-effects  so 
common  with  most  poultry  medicines. 
Prepared  in  tablets.  Price,  75c  post- 
paid. Liquid,  Price,  4 oz.  bottle 
40c;  12  oz.  bottle  75c.  Not  mailable. 


Lamp  Egg  Tester.  Why  not  candle  your  eggs 
at  home  ? You  can  then  sell  them  as  freshly  candled 
stock,  thus  securing  the  highest  market  price.  This  egg 
tester  is  simple,  inexpensive  and  will  do  the  work  suc- 
eessfully.  It  is  made  of  tin  plate,  with  heavy  carriage 
eloth  and  can  be  used  on  any  common  lamp.  Price, 
30c;  postpaid  40c. 


Conke3r's  Cholera  Remedy.  We  have  put  out 
this  remedy  in  such  a form  that  it  must  be  given  in  the 
drinking  water,  as  the  fever  creates  a continuous  and  violent 
desire  for  water.  This  preparation  is  entirely  different 
from  anything  else  ever  put  on  the  market,  and  can  be 
absolutely  relied  upon  as  the  most  dependable  cholera 
remedy  made.  For  the  treatment  of  cholera,  indigestion, 
bowel  trouble,  and  all  kindred  troubles  in  chicks  or  grown 
fowls,  this  remedy  is  excellent.  It  should  be  kept  on  hand 
by  everyone  who  raises  little  chicks.  We  guarantee  it  to 
satisfy  you.  Price,  30c  and  60c;  postpaid,  add  10c. 

Lee’s  Head  Lice  Oint- 
ment. Thousands  of  little 
chicks  are  killed  each  year  by 
head  lice.  Head  lice  cause 
more  loss  of  chicks  than  all  other 
causes  combined.  Lee's  Head 
Lice  Ointment  is  a carefully 
prepared,  non-poisonous  article 
with  an  agreeable  odor,  and  is 
instant  death  to  the  murderous 
lice  while  it  is  absolutely  harm- 
less to  the  little  chicks.  It  will  pay  for  itself  in  saving 
I one  chick.  Price,  box  15c,  postpaid  25c. 

Conkey’s  Roup  Remedy.  This 
wonderful  remedy  is  used  in  every  civil- 
ized country  of  the  world.  The  reason  is 
that  it  cures.  For  fowls  that  sneaze. 
gasp  and  wheeze,  also  having  a watery 
discharge  from  the  nostrils  and  eyes. 
It  prevents  cold  and  is  excellent  for 
turkeys.  It  is  the  greatest  remedy  known 
for  canker  in  pigeons.  Guaranteed  by 
the  manufacturers  to  cure  roup  in  all  its 
forms.  Will  save  your  fowls  and  make 
them  profitable.  Price,  30c.  60c  and 
$1.20.  postpaid. 


'•JUlDliRRIlE* 

Tablets 


,\ 


Conkey’s  White  Diarrhoea 
Remedy.  This  is  one  of  the  greatest 
' chick  life  savers  ever  put  out.  Thousands 
and  thousands  of  little  chicks  die  each 
year  from  this  fatal  white  diarrhoea.  It 
carries  off  from  60  to  75  per  cent  of  all 
chicks  hatched.  Gonkey's  White  Diar- 
rhoea Remedy  in  the  drinking  water  kills 
the  specific  organism  which  causes  the 
disease  and  saves  the  hatch.  Use  it  as 
a preventative  when  hens  are  laying,  be- 
cause it  will  then  prevent  this  deadly 
organism  from  developing  in  the  egg. 

If  a hen  is  used  for  hatching  give  her  

Gonkey's  White  Diarrhoea  Remedy  in 
the  drinking  water  so  there  will  be  no  chance  of  infection 
from  droppings.  This  is  preventative  treatment.  Price, 
30c  and  60c,  postpaid. 

Scaly  Leg.  This  disease  is  caused  by  a parasite 
working  underneath  the  scales  of  the  feet  and  legs,  often 
making  it  difficult  for  the  bird  to  walk.  Scaly  leg  is  con- 
tagious, and  while  not  fatal,  is  injurious  to  the  bird  and 
its  sale  value  as  well  as  its  usefulness.  It  is  simple  to 
apply  and  is  guaranteed  to  cure.  It  is  also  excellent  as  a 
dressing  for  the  feet  and  legs  of  show  birds,  increasing  their 
“point”  value  and  putting  them  in  the  very  best  possible 
condition  as  prize  winners.  Price,  30c;  postpaid,  40c. 

Houchin  Powder  Bellows.  For  dusting  plants 
with  dry  powder.  These  bellows  can  be  held  in  any 
direction  without  wasting  powder,  as  it  regulates  its  own 
supply  and  does  not  clog,  dusting  under  leaves  as  well  as 
on  top.  The  best  article  ever  invented  for  destroying 
insects  in  the  conservatory,  garden  or  field.  Pric^ 
^1.25.  Parcel  post  weight  12  oz. 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


The  Floradora  Powder  Gun.  This  i nsect  powder 
gun  has  been  made  to  meet  the  demand  for  as  large  a gun 
as  can  be  held  in  the  hand.  Holds  ^ lb.  powder  and  is 
especially  adapted  for  spraying  plants  and  animals.  Price 
40c,  postpaid  45c. 


Edge  water  Poultry  Foun- 
tain. The  simplest,  handiest  and 
most  practical  fountain  made.  Keeps 
water  warm  in  winter  and  cool  in 
summer.  No  lamps  to  trim  or  valves 
to  get  out  of  order.  Saves  time  and 
labor.  Made  of  galvanized  iron  with 
copper  bottom.  This  fountain  has 
been  on  the  market  5 years  and  has 
been  used  by  prominent  poultrymen 
throughout  the  country  and  has  stood 
all  temperature  tests.  Price,  2 gallon 
$4.00;  3 gallon  $4.50;  5 gallon  $5.75. 


Jll 


N.  W.  Fountain  and 
Feeder.  Feeds  water,  grain, 
grit,  etc.,  automatically.  It 
is  easy  to  fill  and  operate. 
The  pan  is  released  by  lifting 
trigger.  Very  easy 
to  clean;  a sanitary 
fountain;  will  fit 
any  size  Mason 
jar;  pans  will  not 
rust  or  corrode. 
These  pans  will 
outlast  several  tin 

or  galvanized  pans,  besides  being  more  sanitary.  We  sell 
pans  only  as  everyone  has  Mason  jars.  Price,  No.  6, 
6 inch  pans,  each  20c,  postpaid  25c,  3 for  50c,  postpaid 
65c. 


Improved  Champion  Leg  Band.  The 

oldest  and  most  popular  band  on  the  market. 
This  band  is  made  in  one  piece  and  is  adjust- 


able  to  fit  any  fowl.  They  will  stay  where  you 
put  them.  Held  by  double  lock,  it  is  impos- 
sible for  them  to  lose  off.  Made  of  aluminum.  Price, 
per  dozen  15c;  25  for  30c;  50  for  45c;  100  for  80c. 
Numbered  to  suit.  (Not  made  in  Pigeon  size). 


China  Nest  Egg.  With  these  eggs  there  is  no  danger 
of  getting  stale  eggs  mixed  with  fresh  ones,  nor  of  the  hens 
breaking  them  and  acquiring  the  habit  of  egg  eating. 
Price,  3 for  10c;  12  for  40c.  by  mail  add  5c  per  doz. 


The  Champion  Chick  Marker.  It 

is  very  important  that  a careful  record  should 
be  kept  of  the  different  hatches  of  chicks, 
and  no  better  way  has  been  devised  than  by 
this  little  machine.  It  makes  a permanent 
mark  on  the  web.  Very  convenient  and 
servicable.  Price,  each  35c  postpaid. 


Roger’s  Poultry  Punch.  The  “Money  Back" 
Punch.  The  neatest,  hand- 
somest and  easiest  operating 
marker  that 
is  made. 

Punches  the 
right  sized 
hole  in  the 
fight  place 
as  you  can 

see  what  you  are  doing — is  always  in 
place  when  marking  chicks.  It  is 
strongly  made  and  its  absolutely  guar- 
anteed to  give  saisfaction  or  your 
money  refunded.  Price,  dull  finish 
each  45c,  postpaid;  high,  bright  nick- 
le  finish,  50c,  postpaid. 


Automatic  Chick  Greaser.  The  greatest  draw- 
back in  raising  chickens  is  vermin,  it  is  impossible  for 
young  chicks  that  are  infested  with  lice  to  make  a rapid. 


thrifty  growth  so  as  to  be  profitable  to  the  poultryman.  It 
is  the  large  lice  which  collect  on  the  heads  of  young 
chickens  which  cause  them  to  droop  and  die;  and  formerly 
the  only  way  to  get  rid  of  these  lice  was  to  catch  each 
chick  and  rub  grease  on  its  head;  but  this  slow  and  tedious 
method  is  not  necessary  since  the  invention  of  the  Auto- 
matic Chick  Greaser.  The  wick  around  the  upper  part 
of  the  greaser  is  saturated  with  oil  (a  mixture  of  two-thirds 
lard  and  one-third  kerosene  or  black  oil)  and  every  chick 
which  eats  out  of  the  pan  will  get  its  head  thoroughly 
greased  in  a very  few  minutes.  This  apparatus  saves 
much  time  and  trouble  and  adds  considerable  to  the 
profits.  Price,  $1.25,  by  mail  $1.35. 

Wire  Nests.  These  nests  are  strongly  made  from 
heavy  Japanned  steel  wire  and  will  last  a life  time.  They 
afford  no  place  for  vermin  and  allow  the  air  to  circulate 
freely  and  are  always  clean. 

These  nests  are  high  grade 
and  are  not  to  be  compared 
with  the  cheap  nests  now 
being  sold  by  the  catalogue 
houses.  Price,  each  20c; 
per  dozen  $2.25. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


CAPITAL  INCUBATOR  AND  BROODER. 

PRICES 

300  Egg  Incubator $54.50  65  Egg  Incubator $19.50  Indoor  Brooder $14.50 

150  Egg  Incubator 39.50  Outdoor  Brooder 29.50  No  Waste  Feeder 4.00 

We  will  mail  on  request  fully  illustrated  catalog  of  Incubators  and  Brooders.  Free  for  the  asking. 

INCUBATOR  THERMOMETERS. 

The  Tycos  Hang-Up  Thermometer.  TKe  adjustment  of  a thermometer  in  an  incubator  is  of  great  importance, 
(n  an  incubator  having  a flat  egg  tray,  as  in  the  Mandy  Lee,  the  thermometer  must  be  adjusted  so  that  the  center  of  the 
bulb  is  just  even  with  the  top  of  the  eggs.  The  Tycos  tIang-Up  Thermometer  can  be  adjusted  to  any  height..  Price, 
^1.25  each;  postprsd  $1,35. 

Tycos  Brooder  Thermometor.  Price,  90c  each;  postpaid  $1.00. 

Tycos  Thermometor  with  Legs.  Suitable  for  any  incubator.  Price,  $1.50;  postpaid  $1.60. 

The  Tycos  Hygrometer.  Moisture  of  air  humidity  is  of  the  utmost  importance  as  regulating  the  brittleness  or 
rottenness  of  the  egg  shell,  the  size  of  the  chick  in  the  shell  and  the  development  of  the  air  cell  in  the  end  of  the  egg. 
Some  incubators  require  much  less  applied  moisture  than  others  but  everything  depends  on  the  rate  of  ventilation  and 
the  dryness  of  the  air.  The  Tycos  Hygrometer  measures  moisture  as  accurately  as  a thermometer  measures  heat.  It  is 
the  only  one  that  measures  moisture  correctly  at  incubator  temperatures.  Price,  J^2.50;  postpoid  $2.65, 

DIAMOND  EGG  CARRIER. 

Saves  Money  in  Cost,  Time,  Safety,  Space,  W eight  and  Expense. 

The  Diamond  Egg  Carrier  is  entirely  new  and  in  a class  by  itself. 

It  is  shipped  flat,  thereby  saving  a large  amount  on  freight  and  express. 

The  peculiar  construction  of  the  box  in  V-shaped  wedges  permits  it 
being  made  of  very  light  material  while  still  retaining  great  strength. 

Is  easily  set  up;  a child  can  put  them  together  and  pack  the  eggs  on  a 
moments  notice.  The  eggs  do  not  come  in  contact  with  the  outside  of 
the  box,  having  a cushion  on  all  sides  and  being  wrapped  in  tissue 
paper  there  is  no  jar,  thus  insuring  safe  transportation.  Eggs  cannot  be  taken  out  or  substituted  without  detection.  II 
properly  packed  the  Diamond  Egg  Carrier  can  be  dropped  six  feet  and  not  harm  the  eggs.  No  other  carrier  will  stand 
this  test.  For  convenience  we  pack  one  dozen  in  a package,  being  convenient  in  itself  and  containing  address  labels, 
gummed  paper  and  tissue  paper.  For  50,  75  or  100  order  the  25-egg  size.  The  time  saved  pays  for  the  box. 


For  Hatching  Eggs 
Each 

1 Doz. 

Wt.  Ea. 

1 dozen  size 

For  Domestic  Eggs 

Each 

]?;0.3R 

1 Doz,  Wt.  Ea. 
$ 3.65  1 lb. 

75-egg  size 

40c 

$3.75 

2 lbs. 

2 dozen  size.. 

50 

5.25 

2 lb. 

25-egg  size 

30-egg  size 

60c 

65c 

5.50 

6.00 

3 lbs. 
3 lbs. 

3 dozen  size 

65 

6.85 

3 lb. 

4 dozen  size.. 

5 dozen  size 

80 

.95 

8.75 

10.50 

3 lb. 

4 lb. 

Duck  double  ... 

45c 

4.50 

2 lbs. 

6 dozen  size.. 

1.05 

11.85 

5 lb. 

Goose  double.- 

— 50c 

5.00 

1 lbs. 

8 dozen  size. 

••••tsjstaBssi*  X»25 

14.75 

7 1b. 

Postage  extra.  Dozen  lots  by  express. 


LEE’S  HOG  REMEDY 

Lee^s  H«g  Remedy  is  a thorough  mixture  of  the  two  best  remedies  ever  offered  to  swine  breeders.  Government  Hog 
Remedy  (correctly  prepared)  and  Lee's  Worm  Powder.  Lee’s  Hog  Remedy  is  the  best  and  cheapest  remedy  in  the 
world  for  hogs.  It  is  a conditioner,  a sure  worm  destroyer,  an  appetizer,  and  laxative.  It  is  the  best  treatment  fof 
coughs,  (caused  by  indigestion  or  worms)  fevers  and  all  stomach  or  bowel  disorders.  A preventive  and  cure  for  eholera 
in  early  stages.  Lee’s  Hog  Remedy  is  the  best  and  most  popular  hog  medicine  on  the  market  today.  Contains  no  meal 
or  filler.  Keep  your  hogs  freejof  worms.  Highly  recommended  by  large  hog  raisers.  Once  used  always  used. 

Ib.  pkg.  $1.50;  12  lb.  pail  $2.25;  25  lb.  pe^  100  lb.  drum  $15.60. 

RAT  CORN 

A Rat  and  Mouse  Exterminator 

Rat  Corn  will  exterminate  rats,  mice  and  gophers 

from  your  premises  in  a safe,  sane  and  sanitary  manner  After  eatinS  Hat  Corn  he  is  mummified. 

II  the  directions  are  rollowed,  and  will  save  you  many 

times  its  cost  by  keeping  your  buildings  clear  of  rats  and  mice  without  any  bad  effects  from  after-odors 
caused  by  their  dying  in  walls  or  between  floors.  It  mummifies  and  dries  them  up.  Rat  Corn 
is  being  used  in  hotels,  hospitals,  flour  mills,  meat  markets,  feed  stores,  dwelling  houses,  stables, 
and  in  general  use  in  all  buildings  on  the  farm  throughout  the  country.  Not  poisonous  to  other 
animals.  This  is  without  doubt  the  best  article  on  the  market  today.  A trial  will  convince  you  that 
it  is  all  we  claim  for  it.  Price,  small  size  25c,  by  mail  30c;  medium  size  50c,  by  mail  SSoi 
large  size  $1.00,  by  mail  $1.10. 


His  last  meal. 


68 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Insecticides  and  Fungicides. 


ABOUT  MAILING. — Powders  and  Soaps  (those  offered  by  the  pound),  non-poisonous,  can  be  sent 
Parcel  Post.  Add  for  postage  at  Parcel  Post  rates  given  on  page  2.  Fluids  (those  offered  by  the  quart, 
etc.)  and  poisonous  powders  are  not  medlable. 


Arsenate  of  Lead,  (Dry  Powdered).  An  effective 
insecticide  for  all  leaf-eating  insects.  Especially  adopted 
for  use  on  tender  plants  and  foliage  as  it  will  not  burn.  It 
remains  on  the  leaf  longer  than  most  insecticides  and  does 
not  have  to  be  applied  so  often.  Dry  Powdered  Arsenate  of 
Lead  is  very  economical  as  less  than  half  as  much  is  required 
for  50  gals,  of  water  as  of  the  paste  form  and  produces  better 
results.  Only  2 lbs.  is  required  for  50  gals,  while  it  takes 
4 lbs.  in  the  paste  form.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Slug  Shot.  A non-poisonous  powder  and  very 
pop  u 1 ar  insecticide.  It 
requires  no  further  mix- 
ing or  preparation,  easily 
applied  and  not  injurious 
or  dangerous  to  animals, 
the  person  applying  it, 
or  fruits  or  vegetables 
treated.  Destroys  potato 
bugs,  beetles,  green  and 
black  fly,  slugs,  caterpil- 
lars, worms,  etc.  Effective 
for  cabbage  lice  and  worms. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for 
Prices. 

Whale  Oil  Soap. 

Makes  an  excellent  wash 
for  trees  and  plants  where 
insects  and  eggs  effect  the 
bark,  and  for  smearing  on  the  trunks  of  trees  to  prevent 
worms  from  crawling  up.  This  is  a caustic  potash  soap 
made  from  pure  flsh  oil  and  is  free  from  animal  fat  or 
other  adulteration.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Grafting  Wax.  Is  a special  preparation  for  holding 
grafts  together  while  the  parts  are  growing  together,  and 
applying  where  trees  have  been  pruned  for  preventing  the 
loss  of  sap  and  where  wounds  have  been  made  in  the 
bark  or  from  broken  limbs.  It  is  easily  worked  with  the 
hand  when  being  applied.  It  will  remain  on  and  pre- 
vent rot  until  the  wound  is  covered  with  new  bark.  All 
tree  owners  should  have  a supply.  See  Blue  Sheet  for 
Prices. 

Kerosene  Emulsion.  A safe  and  sure  remedy  for 
all  insects  that  infest  plants  and  trees.  It  will  destroy  the 
Mealy  Bug,  Squash  Bug,  Oyster  Shell  Scale  and  all  insects 
that  suck  the  nourishment.  Is  put  up  in  concentrated  form, 
and  dilutes  with  water  from  10  to  30  times  its  bulk,  ac- 
cording to  the  amount  of  insects  on  the  plant.  Also  used 
on  the  San  Jose  scale  when  in  the  early  stage.  Apply 
with  a sprayer  same  as  our  other  remedies.  For  Plum 
Curculio,  spray  Just  before  the  blossom  buds  open  and 
the  second  two  weeks  after  the  petals  fall.  A little  Paris 
Green  added  at  this  time  will  kill  the  Leaf  Lice,  Aphids, 
Bugs  and  other  insects  injurious  to  fruit  and  foliage.  Spray 
the  third  time  about  June  10th,  with  the  plain  emulsion. 
Woolly  Aphis  of  the  Apple.  Same  treatment  as  for 
the  Plum  Curculio.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

NOTICE 

When  wanted  by  mail  add  postage. 


Bordeaux  Mixture.  Save  your  crops  by  using 
Bordeaux  Mixture,  an  insecticide 
and  fungicide.  This  has  been  used 
for  over  twenty  years  and  has  stood 
the  test  by  leading  agricultural  sta- 
I tions.  There  is  no  question  about  the 
! necessity  of  spraying  of  fruits  and 
vegetables.  Sprayed  crops  produce 
from  15  to  25  per  cent  more.  Spray- 
ed fruit  and  vegetables  sell  for  much 
higher  prices.  Bordeaux  Mixture 
controls  Apple  Maggot,  Bud  Moths, 

Canker  Worms, Codling  Moths  which 
make  your  apple  wormy.  It  is  deathly 
to  all  eating  insects  such  as  the  squash 
bug,  cucumber  beetle,  flea  beetle, 
potato  bug,  etc.  It  controls  blight. 

You  may  have  poor  crops  and  not 
know  the  reason.  Possibly  you  do 
not  fenow  that  blight  causes  the  rot  on 
tomatoes,  your  melon  or  cucumber 
patch  may  have  withered  up  in  twenty- 
four  hours  without  your  understanding  the  cause.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 

Sulpho-Tobacco  Soap.  A positive  exterminator 
of  all  insect  life  on  plants  and  flowers  in  and  out  of  doors. 
Cheap  and  effective,  and  never  fails  to  give  satisfaction. 
Harmless  and  non-injurious  to  the  tenderest  growth.  It 
also  acts  as  a valuable  fertilizer  in  renewing  plant  life. 
It  rids  the  house  of  cockroaches  and  is  a superior  wash 
for  dogs  and  all  other  animals.  Prevents  poultry  lice. 
You  cannot  aflord  to  be  without  Sulpho-Tobacco  Soap  if 
you  desire  to  be  successful  in  plant  culture.  Price^  3 oz. 
cake,  15c,  postpaid  18c  (sufficient  for  1^  gallons  prepared 
solution);  8 oz.  cake,  25c,  postpaid  31c  (sufficient  for  4 
gallons  prepared  solution). 

Paris  Green.  Warranted  strictly  pure.  Much  harm 
and  heavy  loss  has  resulted  in  the  past  from  the  use  of 
inferior  grades  of  Paris  Green. 
In  several  states  Paris  Green  is 
sold  only  for  agricultural  pur- 
poses in  original  packages.  This 
restriction  was  made  necessary 
because  Paris  Green  was  being 
adulterated  to  such  an  extent  by 
some  harmless  ingredient  that 
costs  less  than  Paris  Green,  and 
is  not  easily  detected  until  it  fails 
to  do  the  work  that  strictly  pure 
Paris  Green  ought  to  do.  Leg- 
gett & Brother  guarantee  their 
brand  to  be  absolutely  pure  and  free  from  adulteration  of 
any  sort.  Put  up  in  labeled  boxes.  See  Blue  Sheet 
for  Prices. 

Lime  Sulphur  Solution.  Destroys  San  Jose  scale, 
oyster  shell  bark  louse,  scurfy  scale  and  all  other  sucking 
insects,  such  as  spiders,  lice,  aphides  of  all  kinds,  fungus 
spores  of  apple  scab,  peach  rot,  leaf  spot,  etc.,  if  applied 
in  the  fall  after  leaves  drop,  or  in  spring  before  buds  open. 

It  will  smooth  the  bark  and  increase  the  size  and  color  of 
the  foliage.  See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


fC.  ^ 

''STERUNCWORTH- 


'Hcti  .Prtveniive  of  all  W' 
•lon  ,)■ '8'’'iRolsflustselc.3i» 
Roj,.  Pffparalion  fontains  w 
"Jo  kill  luf  eatin||  ">5 


ilDCE 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


69 


Sterlingworth  Plant  Tablets.  A new  invigorator  for  House  plants  and  vege. 
tables.  Sterlingworth  Plant  Tablets  are  a clean,  odorless,  concentrated  plant  stimulant 
and  invigorator.  Their  use  promotes  healthy,  vigorous  leaves  and  branches,  and 
insures  beautiful,  luxuriant  flowers.  They  build  up  the  soil  scientifically  and 
make  frequent  renewal  of  soil  less  important.  The  large  amounts  of  waste 
^ matter  in  what  is  commonly  known  as  “liquid  manure  and  bone  plant 

foods,"  which  pollute  the  soil,  and  are  many  times  accompanied  by  disagree- 
able odors,  are  absent  in  these  excellent  stimulating  tablets.  If  you  want 
luxuriant,  healthy  plants,  ferns  and  beautiful  flowers,  these  tablets  are  just  what  you  are  looking  for.  Price,  large 
box  (250  tablets)  sufficient  for  35  plants  8 months,  50c  postpaid;  medium  size  (100  tablets)  sufficient  for  35  plants  for 
3 months,  25c  postpaid;  trial  size  10c. 

Blatchford’s  Calf  Meal.  (A  Perfect  Milk  Substitute.)  There  is  a great 
demand  for  food  for  calves,  which  contains  in  the  right  proportions  the  elements  of 
growth  found  in  milk  and  which  will  produce  results  equal  to  whole  milk.  This 
calf  meal  is  a combination  so  nicely  balanced  and  blended  that  the  ealf  enjoys 
the  change  and  makes  a wonderful  growth.  The  expense  is  much  less  than  milk, 
so  it  is  more  economical.  100  pounds  makes  100  gallons  of  perfect  milk  substitute. 

This  calf  meal  has  been  manufactured  for  many  years  and  all  who  have  used  it  recommend 
iL  Every  calf  should  be  raised  or  vealed.  While  it  may  not  pay  to  do  this  by  feeding 
whole  milk  at  present  prices  obtained  for  it,  a good  milk  substitute  such  as  Blatchford  s 
Calf  Meal  will  do  equally  as  well  on  half  the  cost.  Milk  fed  chickens  are  acknowledged 
to  be  the  best  chickens,  they  grow  more  rapidly,  are  healthier,  plumper,  better  quality 
of  meat,  are  ready  for  the  market  earlier  and  fetch  the  best  prices.  You  can  have  these 
at  less  than  one-half  the  expense  of  feeding  milk  by  feeding  Blatchford  s Galf  Meal. 

Customers  say  it  is  the  best  thing  for  calves  and  chickens  they  have  ever  used.  See 
Blue  Sheet  for  Prices. 


(^m^co^took.co  CAt*e»ioc£  mis ^ 

STERUNGWORTH 

PLANT  TABLETS 


PLANET  JR.  FARM  AND  GARDEN  TOOLS. 

NO  BETTER  GARDEN  TOOLS  IN  THE  WORLD. 


No.  4 Hill  auid  Drill  Seeder  emd  Single  Wheel  Hoe 


No.  12  Planet  Jr.  Double  Wheel  Hoe.  Equip- 
ment: One  pair  6-inch  hoes,  four  hollow  steel  cultivator 
teeth,  one  pair  of  plows,  two  leaf  lifters. 

Space  will  not  permit  our  showing  only  a few  Planet 
Jr.  tools,  but  we  will  send  fully  illustrated  catalog  of  Planet 
Jr.  Garden  Implements.  Free  on  request. 

Note.  Our  prices  are  as  low  as  any. 


No.  17  Single  Wheel  Hoe 


Number  Our  Price 

12  Planet  Jr.  double  wheel  hoe $15.50 

29  Hill  and  drill  seeder,  plain,  as  seeder  only..  23.00 

4 Hill  and  drill  seeder  and  single  wheel  hoe..  23.50 

4D  Hill  and  drill  seeder,  plain ^ 18.75 

25  Hill  and  drill  seeder  and  double  wheel  hoe..  26.50 

3 Hill  and  drill  seeder 22.00 

5 Hill  and  drill  seeder 25.00 


Number 

Our  Price 

1 

Combined  drill  seeder  and  wheel  hoe... 

18.75 

14 

Doubld  wheel  disc  hoe  complete 

17.00 

16 

Singlft  whf>p.l  hofi  

12.75 

17 

Single  wheel  hoe 

10.75 

18 

Single  wheel  hoe 

7.50 

72 

2-row  pivot  wheel  cultivator,  pin 

break 

standard  and  roller  bearings,  complete. 

144.00 

SEND  FOR  OUR  BIG  NEW  ILLUSTRATED 
::  PLANET  JUNIOR  CATALOG  ::  : 


70 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Pumps  and  Sprayers 

Purchase  a good,  reliable  spray  pump— of  sufficient  size  to  do  the  work — and  you  will  find  the  results  to  be  amaz- 
ing if  you  have  never  sprayed  before.  Not  only  will  you  gain  individual  benefit  by  keeping  your  own  plants  free  from 
disease,  but  you  will  be  contributing  your  share  towards  blotting  from  your  community  the  various  plant  diseases  and 
insects  to  which  trees  are  subject.  The  sprayers  we  offer  here  are  acknowledged  by  all  users  to  be  the  acme  of  per- 
fection. They  are  all  first  class  pumps  and  will  do  your  spraying  economically  and  effectively. 


THE  “MISTY”  SPRAYER 


The  “Misty”  Sprayer  is  adapted  for  the 
destroying  of  every  hind  of  insect.  It  is  absolutely 
the  best  constructed  sprayer  of  its  class  ever  offered 
to  the  trade.  For  strength  and  durability  it  has  no 
equal.  The  tapering  point  to  air  chamber  gives 
great  force  to  the  spray,  carrying  it  to  the  greatest  possible  distance.  This  tapering  tube  allows 
the  air  chamber  to  be  fastened  to  the  tank  in  the  most  substantial  manner.  The  tube  air  chamber 
is  soldered  to  top  of  reservoir  and  also  supported  by  a broad  strap  of  metal  passing  over  point  of 
tube.  The  point  of  air  chamber  and  small  tube  through  which  the  liquid  passes  are  thoroughly 
protected  from  damage  in  use  or  shipping.  Price,  tin  75c  each,  postpaid  85c;  brass  $1.00  each, 
postpaid  $1.10. 


THE  PERFECTION  SPRAYER 


A very  strong  and  durable,  high  pressure  type  of  compressed  air  sprayer.  It  is 
so  constructed  that  every  part  is  sufficiently  strong  to  more  than  meet  the  demands 
made  upon  it.  With  these  features  is  combined  ease  of  operation  and  general  suit- 
ability  for  the  work  for  which  it  is  intended.  The  pump  is  made  of  1^  inch  seamless 
brass  tubing  with  a brass  valve  and  is  sealed  at  the  top  of  the  tank  with  heavy 
threads.  It  is  practically  impossible  to  blow  out  this  sprayer.  The  nozzle  is  auto- 
matic, operating  very  easily  with  a lever  held  in  the  hand.  This  sprayer  will 
handle  white-wash,  Bordeaux  Mixture,  Paris  Green,  Arsenate  of  Lead  and  other 
spraying  materials.  This  sprayer  is  guaranteed  by  the  manufacturers  to  the  extent 
that  if  for  any  reason  it  should  prove  unsatisfactory  it  may  be  returned  and  replaced 
with  a new  one  or  money  will  be  refunded.  It  is  made  in  two  styles,  galvanized 
tank  and  all  brass.  We  offer  the  galvanized  tank  Perfection  Sprayer  at  $8.00,  and 
the  all  brass  Perfection  Sprayer  at  $11.50.  Parcel  post  weight,  11  pounds. 


The  Best  and  Most  Powerful  Piece  of  Low-Priced  Spraying  Anoaratus 
on  the  Market  Today. 

Used  with  bucket,  knapsack, 
tank  or  barrel  for  spraying  or- 
chards, gardens,  vineyards,  also 
whitewashing,  disinfecting  poul- 
try houses,  hilling  vermin  on 
stock,  etc.  It  is  made  entirely 
of  brass  with  two  solid  brass 
valves,  no  leather  suckers  or 
washers,  no  castings  to  rust,  no 
leaking  joints,  no  lost  motion,  no- 
thing to  get  out  of  order.  The  ac- 
companying illustration  shows 
the  Standard  Spray  Pump  attacked  to  barrel  with  30  feet  of  hose, 
enabling  the  operator  to  walk  around  without  moving  the  barrel, 
covering  the  entire  tree  from  the  ground  without  the  use  of  elevated 
platforms  or  ladder.  No  need  of  making  an  all  day  job  of  spraying 
a few  trees  when  the  work  can  be  done  quickly,  easy  and  thoroughly 

in  this  manner.  When  attached  to  knapsack  this  pump  is  especially  Standard  Spray  Pump  in  Operation, 

convenient  lor  spraying  scattered  trees,  vines,  small  fruits,  tobacco, 

potatoes,  cabbage,  for  whitewashing,  etc.  Price,  $5.50,  Extension  rod  $1.00.  Galvanized  tank,  holds  5 gallons. 
$3-50.  Complete  outfit  $10.00. 


THE  STANDARD  SPRAY  PUMP. 


THE  LEE  SPRAYER 


The  only  sprayer  on  the  market  that  will  spray 
the  entire  contents  of  the  can  in  any  direction;  the 
only  one  that  throws  a spray  directly  upwards  as 
well  as  downwards.  Especially  adapted  for  spray- 
ing Lee’s  Lice  Killer  into  the  cracks  and  crevices  of  poultry  houses,  or  for  spraying 
bushes,  shrubbery,  potato  vines,  etc.  Price,  75c;  postpaid  90c. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


71 


Our  Nursery 

WHEN  one  considers  the  permanent  nature  of  the  planting  of  nursery  stock,  whether  it  be  fruit  trees 
in  a small  hoiue  orchard,  or  whether  it  be  on  a large  commercial  scale,  the  first  consideration  should 
always  be  to  select  trees  that  are  reliable,  and  which  are  backed  by  a firm  of  a recognized  standard 
and  responsibility,  and  one  that  is  established  permanently.  Trees  procured  from  such  a source  are 
worth  a great  deal  more  to  a planter  than  trees  which  might  be  purchased  for  a smaller  initial  cost,  but 
which  are  lacking  in  the  guarantee  of  genuineness.  There  is  ample  proof  in  every  neighborhood  that 
there  is  nothing  which  increases  the  value  of  land,  and  which  brings  a greater  return  for  a given  period, 
than  does  the  planting  of  reliable  nursery  stock.  Neither  does  it  require  argument  to  substantiate  the 
fact  that  nothing  adds  more  to  the  general  appearance  of  a home,  or  signify  the  progressiveness  of  the 
owner,  than  is  shown  in  the  practice  of  setting  out  a well  selected  variety  of  ornamental  stock,  such  as  shade  trees, 
flowering  shrubs,  roses,  climbing  vines,  etc.  We  claim  to  grow  and  sell  only  trees  that  are  healthy,  clean  and  well 
rooted,  trees  that  will  produce  100  per  cent  orchards. 

Owing  to  the  limited  amount  of  space  assigned  to  this  department,  we  are  obliged  to  mention  only  a few  of  our 
numerous  varieties.  Should  you  desire  something  not  listed  here,  write  us,  we  may  have  it.  We  grow  only  such 
varieties  as  are  best  adapted  to  this  climate. 

APPLES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 


[o][o]0 


Red  Wing.  Originated  by  T.  E.  Perkins  of  Red 
Wing,  Minn.  The  trees  are  strong,  vigorous,  rampant 
growers;  superior  in  every  way  to  all  other  varieties  now 
being  planted  in  the  Northwest.  It  is  a long  keeping 
winter  apple,  slightly  larger  and  finer  in  appearance  and 
quality  to  the  Wealthy,  streaked  with  red  on  a yellow 
background  and  shaped  like  Malinda;  has  enough  acid  to 
make  it  cook  nicely.  The  Red  Wing  has  taken  the  highest 
premiums  at  the  Minnesota  State  Fair  for  the  past  eleven 
years,  besides  taking  the  Wilder  Medal  at  the  meeting  of 
the  American  Pomological  Society  at  Boston,  Mass.,  in 
1903,  in  competition  with  all  of  North  America,  and  Gold 
Medal  at  St.  Louis  World’s  Fair  the  same  year,  in  com- 
petition with  all  comers.  The  parent  tree  bore  24^  bushels 
of  apples  in  1913.  Will  keep  until  May. 

Goodhue.  This  variety  of  the  famous  Perkins  Seed- 
lings is  a splendid  midwinter  apple  that  will  keep  until 
February.  It  is  larger  than  the  Red  Wing,  has  the  same 
color  markings,  only  slightly  more  pronounced.  It  is  a 
much  hardier,  more  vigorous  tree  than  the  Wealthy  and 
superior  as  an  eating  and  cooking  apple.  Like  the  Red 
Wing.it  has  swept  the  boards  of  the  Minnesota  State  Fair 
and  Horticultural  Society  meetings  for  the  past  eleven 
years,  besides  winning  the  Wilder  and  Gold  Medals  at 
Boston  and  St.  Louis  in  1903. 

Jumbo.  The  largest  of  the  famous  Perkins  Seedling 
apples,  has  similar  markings  as  the  Red  Wing  and  Good- 
hue,  is  vigorous,  hardy  and  a splendid  bearer.  It  is  a 
good  substitute  for  Wolf  River  in  size,  but  superior  in 
quality  of  fruit,  which  keeps  until  January.  The  Jumbo 
was  also  of  the  collection  that  carried  off  the  Wilder  and 
Gold  Medals  at  Boston  and  St.  Louis  in  1903. 

Bayfield.  One  of  the  famous  Perkins  Seedlings 
known  as  No.  124.  The  tree  is  a very  rapid  grower, 
bearing  large  red  apples  of  splendid  quality  that  will 
keep  well  up  to  May  15th.  This  variety  is  destined  to  be 
one  of  the  best  winter  apples  grown  in  Minnesota  and  well 
adapted  for  large  commercial  orchard  planting. 

Owatonna.  Originated  at  Owatonna,  Minn.  A 
rapid  grower,  very  prolific  and  hardy  as  the  oak.  The 
fruit  is  large,  dark  red  in  color;  flesh  tender,  crisp  and 
sub-acid.  This  variety  bears  late  and  is  an  excellent 
long  keeper. 

Malinda.  An  irregular  but  steady  grower  of  about 
the  same  hardiness  as  the  Wealthy.  Is  giving  good  satis- 
faction in  Minnesota  as  a long  keeper.  The  fruit  is  of 
medium  size,  green  with  blush  of  brownish  red;  flesh  is 
hard  and  medium  fine  grained,  while  the  flavor  is  sub-acid 
an<^  good.  Bears  very  early  when  top-worked  on  some 
suitable  stock  such  as  Hibernal  or  Virginia. 


Wealthy, 


Wealthy,  A Minnesota  product,  originated  by  Peter 
M.  Gideon  at  Minnetonka.  The  fruit  is  large,  smooth, 
fine  quality  and  is  almost  overspread  with  red;  very  h^rdy 
and  valuable  for  a cold  climate.  A good  keeper  in  stor- 
age and  is  becoming  very  popular  and  profitable  as  a 
market  sort. 

Duchess.  A handsome  Russian  apple,  streaked  and 
shaded  red.  Is  a great  favorite  because  of  its  rich  acidity 
and  splendid  cooking  qualities.  Bears  abundantly,  is 
hardy  and  vigorous. 

Anisim.  Is  of  Russian  origin,  very  hardy,  of  spread- 
ing habits  and  a prodigious  bearer.  The  fruit  is  medium 
in  size  and  roundish;  color  greenish,  nearly  covered  with 
dark  red,  over  which  is  a bluish  bloom;  flesh  white,  fine 
grained,  juicy,  pleasant  and  sub-acid. 

Hibernal.  A hardy,  vigorous,  spreading  and  pro- 
ductive variety.  The  fruit  is  large  to  very  large,  irregular, 
greenish-yellow  with  dull,  bronze-red  on  sunny  side;  very 
good  for  cooking.  Succeeds  in  most  exposed  locations  and 
is  popular  in  the  Northwest  on  that  account. 

Patten’s  Greening.  Uniform  in  size  but  very  large, 
„ yellowish-green  with  dull  bronze  blush  and  minute  greenish 
dots;  flesh  white.  Juicy,  sprightly  sub-acid.  Excellent  for 
table  and  cooking  purposes. 

Longfield.  The  fruit  of  this  variety  is  a clear  waxen 
yellow,  lightly  blushed  with  bright  red.  It  is  decidedly 
attractive  in  appearance  for  a yellow  apple.  The  flesh  is 
white,  crisp,  tender,  fine  flavored  and  of  delightful  quality. 


72 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Okabena.  A fall  apple,  supposed  to  be 
a cross  of  the  Duchess  and  Wealthy  but  re- 
sembles  the  Duchess.  Fruit  is  medium  in  sire, 
slightly  flattened,  very  highly  colored  when 
exposed  to  the  sun;  flesh  is  fine  grained.  An 
excellent  eating  apple. 


Northwestern  Greening. 

Northwestern  Greening.  A spreading  tree,  strong, 
vigorous,  fairly  hardy  and  bears  young,  yielding  large 
crops.  Fruit  large,  pale  green,  sometimes  tinted  red, 
sub-acid  and  of  excellent  quality  for  cooking  and  eating. 

Peter.  A seedling  which  originated  with  Peter  M. 
Gideon.  The  tree  is  stout,  erect,  symmetrical,  healthy, 
vigorous  grower  and  immensely  productive.  Fruit  large, 
red,  sub*acid  and  a long  keeper.  Possesses  all  the  good 
qualities  of  the  best  sorts  and  none  of  the  defects  so 
common  to  many  of  them.  Is  from  four  to  six  weeks  later 
than  the  Wealthy. 


Charlamoff.  An  early  summer  variety, 
well  adapted  to  the  extreme  north.  The  fruit 
is  of  medium  size,  slightly  oblong,  heavily 
splashed  with  red  and  of  the  finest  quality. 
Will  not  keep  late  in  the  fall. 

Peerless.  Originated  in  Minnesota  it  has 
grown  into  favor  with  the  Northwestern  fruit 
grower,  being  far  above  all  other  varieties  of 
its  class.  Fruit  large,  greenish,  thinly  striped 
a dull  red;  firm,  juicy  and  of  good  quality. 
Bears  late  and  is  blight  proof. 

Iowa  Beauty.  This  apple  resembles  the 
Duchess  in  appearance  but  is  better  looking 
for  the  market  and  about  two  weeks  earlier^ 
Trees  hardy  while  the  apples  are  of  fair  quality^ 
Wolf  River.  Originated  near  Wolf  River,  Wis- 
consin, and  may  well  be  classed  among  the  iron-clads;  is 
a strong  grower  and  good  bearer.  The  fruit  is  greenish- 
yellow,  shaded  with  crimson,  while  the  flesh  is  white, 
juicy,  tender,  with  a peculiarly  pleasant,  mild,  sub*acid 
flavor  which  makes  it  an  excellent  cooking  variety. 

McMahon’s  White.  Richland  County,  Wisconsin, 
claims  the  origin  of  this  variety.  Fruit  is  very  large, 
nearly  white;  flesh  white,  crisp,  juicy,  spriphtly  sub-acid; 
a good  culinary  and  dessert  apple.  Nearly  as  hardy  as 
the  Duchess. 


CRAB  APPLES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 

Transcendent.  Very  productive,  a vigorous  grower  and  one  of  the 
hardiest;  fruit  medium  large  of  brownish-yellow  with  blush  of  carmine; 
flesh  is  firm,  crisp,  yellowish,  fine  grained  and  very  juicy;  excellent 
cider  apple.  It  is  also  one  of  the  worst  blighters  and  should  not  be 
planted  near  other  orchard  trees.  Were  it  not  for  this  fact  it  would  be 
the  most  largely  planted  of  any  crab.  It  is  of  the  most  value  in  the 
extreme  north  and  somehow  blights  less  in  that  section. 

Whitney.  An  upright  dwarfish  grower,  hardy,  vigorous  and  pro- 
lific^ fruit  is  extra  large,  smooth,  glossy-green,  striped  and  splashed  with 
carmine;  flesh  is  firm,  juicy  and  rich  flavored. 

Hyslop.  An  old  variety  and  very  popular,  a good  grower  and  hardy. 
The  fruit  hangs  thickly  in  clusters,  are  large  and  deep  red  in  color;  flesh 
white,  tinged  with  red.  Fine  for  cider  and  an  excellent  market  variety. 

Lyman’s  Prolific.  A hardy  and  vigorous  tree  of  spreading  habits 
with  large  fruit,  striped  and  splashed  yellow  and  red.  Excellent  for 
cooking  and  preserving. 

Early  Strawberry.  The  earliest  of  all  varieties  to  ripen,  are  hardy, 
very  productive  and  spreading  growers;  fruit  medium  size,  greenish- 
yellow  with  carmine  stripes  and  splashes;  flesh  mild,  sweet  flavored  and 
very  juicy.  One  of  the  best  for  eating. 

Minnesota.  A medium  grower,  hardy,  best  of  the  winter  varieties 
for  size  and  keeping  qualities.  The  fruit  is  large  and  yellow,  splashed 
with  red  on  sunny  side,  fine  grained,  juicy,  and  of  an  excellent  flavor. 

Orange.  Th  is  standard  variety  has  been  long  tested  in  the  north 
and  has  been  found  to  be  in  a class  by  itself  for  hardiness  and  good 
shipping  qualities.  The  fruit  is  large,  even,  deep  orange  when  ripe; 
flesh  white,  fine  grained,  crisp,  and  juicy;  flavor  delicate  and  sweet; 
makes  a fine  amber  jelly  and  is  a splendid  canner. 

Virginia.  Tree  vigorous,  large,  spreading,  hardy,  moderately  pro- 
ductive, seldom  blights  badly;  fruit  yellow  and  blush  red,  somewhat 
striped,  medium  and  round;  flesh  yellow  and  crisp.  Recommended  as 
a stock  for  orchard  grafting  where  a vigorous  foundation  is  desired.  Is 
poe  .of  the  be^t  for  the  purpose. 


No.  1 — Well  rooted  trees,  such  as  we  furnish. 
No.  2 — Poorly  rooted  trees,  often  furnished 
by  nurserymen  who  sell  cheap  stock. 


Qualits'  Coanig 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


73 


PLUMS. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 


Patten’s  XX.  A new  hybrid,  originated  by  Mr. 
Patten  of  Charles  City,  la.  The  same  being  produced 
by  using  the  blood  of  the  famous  Burbank  with  the  best 
of  our  native  varieties.  Of  large  size,  fine  quality  and 
firmness  and  especially  valuable  on  account  of  its  being  a 
regular  and  reliable  bearer  in  the  North.  Mr.  Gashman 
president  of  our  nursery,  and  Mr.  Wedge  of  Albert  Lea, 
Minn.,  purchased  the  exclusive  right  to  propagate  this 
variety.  This  new  hybrid  is  proving  to  be  superior  to 
anything  now  propagated  in  the  Northwest. 

Sapa.  This  fruit  is  edible  and  hangs  on  the  tree  for 
at  least  three  weeks.  In  the  early  stages  of  maturity  the 
skin  is  dark  green  while  the  flesh  is  purple.  The  color  of 
skin  and  flesh  gradually  change  until  it  becomes  black. 
Its  tender  shin  practically  disappears  in  the  canning  pro- 
cess on  account  of  its  thinness.  They  make  excellent 
preserves  and  jellies  and  are  of  the  finest  quality  for  eating 
fresh  from  the  tree. 

Opata.  This  variety  presents  a gigantic  bouquet  of 
pure  white  flowers  of  the  most  exquisite  fragrance  at 
blooming  time.  It  is  a cross  of  the  Dakota  Sand  Cherry 
and  the  Gold  Plum,  a large  hybrid  Japanese  variety  that 
was  originated  by  Mr-  Luther  Burbank.  The  Opata  is 
vigorous  in  growth,  heading  low  and  of  spreading  habits- 
They  are  excellent  for  eating  when  picked  from  the  tree. 
The  color  of  the  flesh  is  green,  flavor  very  pleasant  and 
are  early  to  mature. 

Hanska.  This  Plum  does  not  come  into  bearing  as 
early  as  those  of  Sand  Cherry  blood,  but  has  all  the  good 
qualities  and  very  few  of  the  poor.  It  was  produced  by 
crossing  a wild  Northwestern  Plum,  Prunus  Americana, 
with  that  of  the  Chinese  Apricot  Plum,  Prunus  Simoni. 
It  is  very  large  in  size,  sometimes  measuring  inches  in 
diameter,  is  a bright  red  with  a heavy  blue  bloom.  They 
are  of  good  quality  for  canning  or  making  jelly  and  are 
excellent  for  eating  from  the  tree. 

Skuya.  The  fruit  of  this  particular  variety  is  not  as 
large  as  the  Hanska  but  larger  than  most  of  the  common 
sorts.  It  is  crossed  with  the  De  Soto,  a Northern  variety, 
and  Red  June,  a large,  early  Japanese  Plum.  The  color 
of  the  fruit  is  a very  dark  red  and  yellow  and  are  delicious 
for  eating  purposes.  They  are  excellent  keepers  and 
shippers.  The  pit  is  rather  small. 


Surprise. 


Surprise.  A meaty  variety  of  Minnesota  origin,  of 
fine  flavor,  an  excellent  bearer  and  keeper,  large  in  size. 
The  fruit  is  red,  dotted  with  many  minute  light  spots  on 
the  skin.  Tree  is  an  upright,  vigorous,  healthy  grower. 

De  Soto.  A splendid  bearer,  perfectly  hardy,  the 
fruit  being  very  large,  dappled  red  and  yellow  in  color. 
They  are  sweet,  firm  and  juicy  and  oftimes  measure  to 
If  inches  in  diameter. 

Weaver.  A very  hardy  variety  under  all  circum- 
stances, also  an  early  bearer.  The  fruit  is  large  and 
oblong,  of  excellent  color  and  exquisite  quality,  freestone 
and  a good  keeper.  Equal  to  the  best  peach  if  peeled 
and  eaten  with  cream  and  sugar. 

Forest  Garden.  Hardy  and  bears  profusely.  One 
of  the  best  plums.  They  are  large  and  oblong;  the  color 
being  mottled  red  and  yellow;  juicy,  sweet  and  rich. 

Wyant.  A very  hardy  and  productive  variety;  is 
remarkably  early  and  a constant  bearer.  They  are  purplish 
red  in  color,  fruit  attains  fair  size  even  with  a heavy  crop. 

Wolf.  A freestone  of  almost  the  size  of  the  Lombard. 
The  tree  is  exceedingly  hardy  and  popular  wherever  known. 
The  fruit  is  round  to  oval,  crimson  and  orange  in  color. 


Sirly  R1clmai4» 


CHERRIES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 

Compass.  'This  perfectly,  hardy  fruit 
was  originated  a^  Springfield,  Minn.,  and  is 
a cross  between, the  native  Sand  Cherry  and 
the  American  Plum.  It  bears  large  quantities 
of  fruit  at  two  years  of  an  excellent  quality  and 
commands  the  best  market  prices.  The  supply 
of  trees  has  not  been  equal  to  the  demand  up 
to  the  present  time,  hence  the  advisability  of 
of  early  orders  is  suggested. 

Early  Richmond.  An  early,  red,  acid 
Cherry  of  excellent  value  for  cooking.  This 
variety  is  one  of  the  best  free  growers  and  are 
hardy,  healthy  and  very  productive. 

English  Morello.  Trees  dwarf,  slender; 
fruit  is  large,  dark  red,  almost  black;  tender, 
juicy,  acid,  rich. 

Wragg.  A late  acid  variety,  dark  purple 
in  color  but  in  other  respects  is  almost  identioal 
with  the  English  Morello. 


74 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO..  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


Beta  Grape. 


GRAPES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 

/ 

iy  Beta.  Was  introduced  by  the  Minnesota  Experiment  Station  and  is  the 
only  grape  that  is  known  to  withstand  our  severe  winters  without  protection. 
No  other  variety  surpasses  it  in  beauty  of  fruit  and  is  as  delicious  to  the 
taste  as  they  look.  This  variety  is  emphatically  the  grape  of  the  people, 
the  fruit  of  the  poor  man  as  well  as  that  of  the  rich.  It  makes  little  dis- 
tinction in  soil  or  climate,  flourishing  in  the  humble  bach  yard  of  the  laborer 
as  thriftily  as  in  the  pampered  garden  of  the  millionaire.  Our  word  is,  if 
you  plant  but  one  fruit,  plant  Beta  Grapes.  Nothing  is  better  for  the  money, 
nothing  quite  so  sure  to  grow,  nothing  more  pleasing  to  the  taste.  The  fruit 
is  Jet  black,  medium  in  size,  sweet  and  luscious. 

Concord.  This  variety  is  one  of  the  most  popular  market  sorts;  is  large, 
handsome  and  black  and  is  the  standard  for  productiven''ss.  This  variety, 
like  the  Beta,  will  stand  our  severe  winter  climate. 

. Moore’s  Early.  Is  a desirable  variety  for  both  the  market  and  hom< 
garden.  They  are  large,  round  and  black  with  heavy  blue  bloom;  bunchci 
are  of  medium  size  and  of  excellent  quality;  hardy  and  moderately  produc- 
tive; ripens  about  twenty  days  earlier  than  the  Concord. 

Agawam.  The  berries  are  very  large,  bright  red  in  color  with  a thick 
skin.  They  are  very  vigorous  growers  and  the  fruit  is  of  good  quality. 

Worden.  A large  grape  of  the  Concord  type,  but  matures  about  two 
weeks  earlier,  are  larger  in  both  bunch  and  berry.  They  are  hardy  and 
productive,  good  shippers  and  steadily  increasing  in  popular  favor. 

Delaware.  A favorite  dessert  grape  of  finest  flavor.  Must  have  good 
soil  and  careful  handling  to  get  best  results.  Bunches  small,  berries  round 
and  small,  light  red  in  color. 


CURRANTS. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 


Perfection.  By  the  introduction  of  this  new  Perfec- 
tion Currant  we  are  doubling  in  both  crop  and  size.  This 
is  a great  bearer,  resembling  its  parent,  the  White  Grape, 
in  that  respect.  Currants  of  this  variety  have  been  picked 
that  were  nearly  as  large  as  the  Early  Richmond  Cherry 
and  in  clusters  of  ten  to  twelve  on  each  stem.  The  Per- 
fection was  awarded  the  Barry  gold  medal  at  the  Pan- 
American  Exposition,  the  gold  medal  of  the  Western  New 
York  Horticultural  Society  and  the  only  gold  medal  awarded 
a currant  at  the  St.  Louis  World's  Fair.  The  color  is  a 
beautiful  bright  red  while  the  quality  is  rich,  mild,  sub- 
acid, plenty  of  pulp  and  few  seeds.  Less  acid  and  of 
better  quality  than  any  other  large  current  in  cultivation. 

Red  Dutch.  A standard  and  well  known  variety. 
The  bush  is  an  upright  grower,  strong  and  tall,  berries  are 
medium  in  size,  dark  red,  and  exceedingly  sweet.  A fine 
variety  for  jellies,  wines,  etc. 


North  Star.  Is  superior  in  quality  and  flavor  to  many 
of  the  old  sorts.  The  points  of  excellence  are  its  hardi- 
ness, vigorous  growth  of  wood,  early  fruiting  and  great 
productiveness.  This  also  is  of  the  red  variety. 

Victoria.  Large,  light  red,  bushes  extremely  long. 
Erect  growing,  heavily  laden,  even  into  September,  with 
handsome  clusters  of  large  fruit. 

White  Grape.  Very  large,  yellowish  white;  sweet  or 
very  mild  acid.  Finest  of  the  white  sorts,  of  excellent 
quality  and  very  productive.  Have  a low,  spreading  habit. 

Long  Bunch  Holland.  The  best  of  the  late  red 
sorts;  vigorous  and  productive;  ripens  after  other  varieties 
are  gone.  The  clusters  are  long  and  berries  of  large  size. 

Cherry.  Bush  vigorous,  stocky  and  compact;  clusters 
short  with  short  stems.  The  fruit  is  large,  thin  skinned, 
red  in  color.  Juicy  and  fine  flavored. 


GOOSEBERRIES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 


Carrie.  This  variety  of  gooseberry,  originated  by 
Hon.  Wyman  Elliott,  is  without  an  equal  in  America. 
The  fruit  is  smooth,  oval  in  shape,  and  when  thoroughly 
ripe  is  of  a deep  maroon  color;  is  pleasant  sub-acid, 
tender  skin,  fine  grained,  meaty  and  of  excellent  flavor. 
Good  sized  specimens  meSsuie  chree-fourths  of  an  inch  in 
diameter.  It  produces  from  one  to  five  berries  for  each 
fruiting  bud,  thus  giving  the  Carrie  greater  efficiency  in 
producing  more  abundant  crops  of  fruit  than  other  varieties 
that  bear  only  one  or  two  berries  in  a cluster,  and  is  of 
prime  importance  to  every  grower  of  the  gooseberry  who 
is  seeking  the  greatest  profit  for  his  time  and  investment. 
It  bears  freely  the  second  year  after  planting.  This  one 
feature  alone  is  of  great  importance  and  advantage  to  the 
amateur  as  well  as  the  commercial  fruit  grower. 


Downing.  Large,  whitish  green,  good  quality  and  a 
strong,  upright  grower,  prolific  and  healthy  with  distinct 
veins.  This  variety  is  free  from  mildew  and  is  larger  than 
the  Houghton. 

' Houghton.  An  enormously  productive,  always  reli- 
able, old  variety  of  vigorous  growth;  medium  in  size,  pale 
green;  sweet  when  thoroughly  ripe.  Is  a very  spreading 
growei  and  of  an  excellent  quality. 

Red  Jacket.  A vigorous,  upright  bush,  healthy  and 
productive.  The  fruit  is  light  red  and  about  the  size  </ 
the  Downing. 

Pearl.  One  of  the  most  prolific  and  very  hardy,  en- 
tirely free  from  mildew.  Superior  in  size  and  productive- 
ness to  the  Downing. 


Quality  Counig 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA.  MINN. 


75 


RASPBERRIES. 

Write  for  Prices  on  Quantities. 

Sunbeam.  Nothing  better  than  the  Sunbeam  has 
Oeen  produced  up  to  the  present  time  and  we  are  doubtful 
if  there  ever  will  be  anything  superior.  Prof.  Hansen 
was  the  originator  of  this  new,  hardy  variety,  and  it  has 
proven  that  it  is  the  raspberry  for  the  Northwestern  terri- 
tory. It  stands  our  winters  exceedingly  well,  is  a great 
producer  and  the  quality  is  of  the  very  best. 

New  King.  Pronounced  by  leading  horticulturists  to 
be  the  leading  market  berry  of  Minnesota.  It  is  an  early 
red  variety  of  especially  fine  flavor,  good  bearer  and  very 
desirable  for  home  or  market  use. 

Miller.  Early,  very  hardy  and  does  not  winter-kill. 

The  very  best  early  variety  with  shipping  qualities  that  are 
perfect.  Makes  a healthy  growth  qf  cane.  Are  produc- 
tive, firm  and  bright  red  in  color. 

Loudon.  Is  a wonderful  bearer  of  the  red  variety 
that  is  without  doubt  the  largest,  most  productive  of  the 
mid-season  sorts.  Of  excellent  flavor  and  a good  shipper. 

Gregg.  For  many  years  the  leading  standard,  best 
known  market  sort;  very  productive,  large,  meaty  berries, 
quality  good  and  firm  in  shipping. 

Marlboro.  An  early  variety  with  large,  firm,  bright 
red  fruit  of  fair  quality;  hardy,  productive  and  a good 
market  berry. 


Cuthbert- 


Cuthbert.  A remarkably  strong,  hardy  variety  that 
withstands  the  Northern  winters  and  Southern  summers 
equal  to  any  berry;  are  large,  conical,  rich  crimson,  very 
handsome,  and  so  firm  they  may  be  shipped  long  distances; 
flavor  is  rich,  sweet  and  luscious.  This  also  is  another 
of  the  leading  market  sorts. 

Cumberland.  A mid-season  variety  that  is  valuable, 
vigorous,  healthy  and  enormously  productive.  The  fruit 
is  the  largest  of  any  of  the  black  sorts,  of  great  firmness 
and  splendid  quality. 


STRAWBERRIES. 

Write  for  Prices  Quantities. 


Senator 

Senator  Dunlap.  The  best  adapted  sort  for  the 
Central  and  Western  states.  They  are  a perfect  blooming 
variety,  very  hardy,  productive  and  vigorous  growers. 
Will  stand  a great  deal  of  neglect  and  ill-treatment,  sur- 
passing many  other  varieties  in  this  respect.  Berries  are 
of  excellent  quality,  dark  red  in  color.  The  plants  remains 
in  bearing  until  late  in  the  season. 


Dunlap. 

_..^ederwood.  An  early  variety  of  good  size,  splendid 
flavor  and  immensely  productive.  The  fruit  is  large,  bright 
red.  One  of  the  most  popular  sorts  for  the  Northwest. 

Warfield.  An  early  rampant  grower  with  many  run- 
ners. Known  everywhere  for  its  productiveness  and  sweet, 
beautifully  shaped  red  berries.  Good  canner  and  shipper* 


76 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seedi  of  Quality 


BLACKBERRIES. 


Write  for  Prices  on  Quantities. 


Stone’s  Hardy.  Is  the  Hardiest  known  Blackberry* 
an  upright,  vigorpus  grower,  stocky  and  short-jointed. 
Is  a gloss  black  when  fully  ripe,  has  no  hard  core  and  is 
delicious  in  flavor.  The  fruit  is  well  protected  by  thick, 
dense  foliage. 

Ancient  Briton.  A good  sized,  market  berry  of  the 
best  quality  that  is  becoming  very  popular  in  many  sections 


on  account  of  its  immense  productiveness.  Requires 
winter  protection,  but  is  worthy  the  time  and  expense. 
Does  better  on  sandy  land  than  on  heavy  soil. 

^ Snyder.  This  variety  is  most  suited  for  the  far  North. 
It  is  vigorous,  hardy  and  productive.  When  fully  ripe 
they  are  of  medium  size,  sweet  and  juicy,  without  the  hard 
core  of  many  sorts. 


NUT  TREES. 

Write  for  Sizes  and  Prices. 


Black  Walnut.  This  tree  is  not  only  of  a commercial' 
▼slue  on  account  of  the  ready  market  for  ihe  nuts  it  will 

Sroduce,  but  is  most  valuable  of  any  wood  grown  in  the 
Inited  Stales  today.  It  is  handsome,  with  a straight  trunk 
and  a regular,  shapely,  round-topped  crown.  The  nuts  are 
borne  ir  profusion  late  in  the  fall. 

Butternut.  This  lofty,  spreading  tree  is  one  of  our 
hardy  natives,  valued  for  its  tropical  appearance  and 


beautiful  wood,  as  well  as  for  its  nuU.  which  are  large, 
oily  and  nutricious.  It  is  a very  rapid  grower  and  early 
bearer. 

Hazelnut.  On  account  of  its  compact  habit  of  growth 
and  its  rich  foliage  it  is  considered  a splendid  ornamental 
shrub;  is  of  easy  culture,  hardy,  one  of  the  most  profitable 
and  satisfacto'-y.  The  nuts  are  nearly  round,  rich  and  of 
excellent  quality  and  flavor. 


ASPARAGUS. 

Write  for  Prices  on  Quantities. 


Barr’s  Mammoth.  An  old  and  valuable  English 
sort  that  is  very  popular  here.  An  improvement  over 
most  varieties  and  is  of  large  size. 

Palmetto.  A very  early  variety  of  even,  regular  size 
and  of  excellent  quality.  Much  like  Barr's  Mammoth. 


Columbian  Mammoth  White.  A distinc  (ety 
of  strong,  vigorous  growth,  producing  very  large,  while 
shoots  that  remain  white  as  long  as  fTl  for  use. 

Conover’s  Colossal.  An  old.  standaid  variety  of 
large  size,  tender  and  of  excellent  quality. 


RHUBARB. 

Write  for  Prices  on  Quantities. 


Linnaeus.  This  is  one  of  the  oldest  and  best  known 
varieties;  very  strong  grower  and  productive. 

Queen.  The  tender  stalks  are  extra  long  and  of  a 
decided  pink  color.  This  variety  is  delicious  for  canning 
and  cooking. 


Sweet  Wine.  An  improvement  over  some  sorts;  is 
a strong  grower,  of  splendid  flavor  and  very  tender.  The 
stalks  are  large  and  long. 

Excelsior.  A long  growing,  tender  variety  with 
tender  skin.  Especially  valuable  for  preserving. 


MISCELLANEOUS. 

Write  for  Prices  on  Quantities. 


Strawberry  - Raspberry.  This  wonderful  combin- 
ation of  the  strawberry  and  raspberry  does  well  in  most 
localities  but  a rather  moist  soil  is  preferable.  It  produces 
an  abundance  of  fruit  on  the  young  shoots,  which  grow 
from  twelve  to  eighteen  inches  in  height.  They  generally 
produce  a full  crop  the  first  season.  The  fruit  is  of  a 
crimson-scarlet  color,  very  delicious  to  the  taste.  They 
resemble  the  strawberry  in  some  respects  and  the  rasp- 
berry in  others  and  are  splendid  for  jellies  and  jams. 

Juneberry — Improved  Dwarf.  Produces  fruit  in 
enorinous  quantities  that  is  splendid  for  canning.  In  size 
it  equals  the  wild  gooseberry,  is  round  in  shape  and  bluish 
black  when  fully  ripe.  One  of  the  most  valuable  berries 
and  should  be  planted  on  every  farm. 

Dewberry — Lucretia.  Is  a small  fruit,  trailing  and 
low  growing,  between,  the  raspberry  and  blackberry  in 
size,  is  very  productive  and  quite  hardy.  Its  bearing 
season  is  between  that  of  the  raspberry  and  blackberry. 

Dewberry—  Wiridom.  This  variety  is  a favorite 
in  the  North  Central  Stales  where  it  has  proven  to  be 
most  hardy..  The  fruit  is  of  large  size,  good  quality,  is 
excellent  for  cCoking,  canning  and  preserves. 

Buffalo  Berry.  The  fruit  is  sour,  but  cannot  be 
•nrpassed  for  jellie»«  eto-  The  shrub  is  handsome,  orna* 


mental  and  valuable  for  hedges  and  low  windbreaks.  It 
is  hardy,  drought-resisting  and  attains  a height  of  eight  to 
twelve  feet;  has  downy  while  leaves  and  yellow  flowers, 
followed  by  bright  red  berries  which  are  borne  in  great 
clusters  like  currants. 

High-Bush  Cranberry,  This  shrub  is  perfectly 
hardy  in  Northern  Minnesota,  closely  resembles  the  snow- 
ball and  bears  extremely  well.  The  fruit  is  of  a bright 
scarlet,  hangs  in  clusters  and  ripens  in  the  fall.  The 
plant  is  highly  esteemed  both  for  fruit  and  ornamental 
purposes.  It  makes  delicious  jellies,  etc. 

Loganberry.  A combination  of  the  raspberry . and 
blackberry!  The  berries  resemble  immense  blackberries 
in  form  and  size  but  are  a deep  reddish-maroon  color. 
Yields  abundantly  for  at  least  three  weeks.  The  flavor 
is  exceedingly  rich  and  sprightly,  melting  and  without 
core.  It  is  of  great  value  on  account  of  its  earliness, 
ripening  as  it  does  at  the  close  of  the  strawberry  season 
and  in  advance  of  all  but  the  very  earliest  of  raspberries. 
They  are  recommended  by  all  fruit  growers. 

Horse  Radish.  It  is  very  easily  grown  in  the  home 
garden  and  anyone  who  has  compared  the  freshly  dug 
article  with  that  sold  over  counters  can  appreciate  ihe 
value  of  the  good,  home-grown  kind. 


Quality  Counta 


CLINTON  falls  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


77 


EVERGREENS. 

Write  for  Prices  and  Sizes. 

White  Spruce.  A very  ornamental  native  spruce,  and  especially 
adapted  for  cold  climates.  Compact,  upright,  growing  60  to  70  feet 
in  height.  Long  lived,  retaining  its  branches  to  the  ground,  aromatic, 
drouth-resisting;  varies  in  color  from  light  green  to  glaucous  blue. 

American  Arbor  Vitae.  A native  tree  commonly  known  as  White 
Cedar.  Splendid  for  evergreen  hedges,  forming  a clos;,  compact  top 
when  clipped.  Stands  well  on  retentive  land  and  makes  an  excellan 
windbreak. 

Norway  Spruce.  A handsome  evergreen.  When  young  the  foliage 
is  remarkably  rich  and  luxuriant.  As  it  grows  older  its  branches 
droop  with  a fine  graceful  curl  or  sweep,  and  when  covered  with  its 
large  pendant  cones  it  is  an  object  exceedingly  beautiful. 

Scotch  Pine,  has  been  planted  more  extensively  for  windbreaks 
and  shelter-belts  on  our  prairies  than  any  other  evergreen.  It  is  very 
rapid  grower,  extremely  hardy  and  rugged.  Dense,  broadly  pyramidal, 
with  strong,  erect  shoots  and  silvery  needles.  Special  prices  will  be 
made  on  application.  Don’t  fml  to  write  us  for  clearance  sale 
prices. 

Colorado  Blue  Spruce.  The  most  beautiful  of  all  evergreens  and 
also  the  hardiest.  Not  as  fast  a grower  but  a very  attractive  tree  in  all 
stages  of  growth.  Cold  winters  have  no  effect  on  the  Colorado  Blue 
Spruce  and  once  established  it  is  easily  grown.  The  Colorado  Spruce 
vary  in  shade  from  a glossy  green  to  a beautiful  deep  blue.  Price  de- 
pends on  the  size  and  shade  of  blue  of  each  specimen. 


Colorado  Blue  Spruce. 


HARDY  ORNAMENTAL  AND  FLOWERING  SHRUBS 


Write  for  Prices  and  Sizes. 


Van  Houte’s  Spireau  (Spirea  Van  Houtteii)  Pure 
white  flowers;  immense  bloomers.  A splendid  garden 
shrub,  entirely  hardy  and  one  of  the  most  beautiful  of 
all 

Spirea.  (Arguta  Multiflora).  Dwarf  drooping  habit; 
flowers  pure  white,  fine  foliage. 

Thungberg’s  Spirea.  (Spirea  Thungbergii).  Pure 
white  flowers,  one  of  the  finest  bloomers. 

Hydrangea.  (Paniculate  Crandi flora).  A strong 
grower,  producing  iarge  panicles  of  white  flowers  in  Aug- 
ust, changing  to  delicate  pink  and  then  green,  lasting 
until  winter. 

Wayfaring  Tree.  (Virburnum  Lantana).  Large, 
robust  shrub  with  soft,  heavy  leaves  and  large  clusters  of 
white  flowers  in  May  and  June;  fruit  bright  red. 


A strong,  vigorous  grower  with  pure  white  flowers  followed 
by  brilliant  colored  fruit.  Valuable  for  shrubberies  and 
tall  hedges. 

Red  Bush  Honeysuckle.  Chemaecerasus  Tartarica 
Rosea).  Large,  bright  red  blossoms,  striped  with  white, 
followed  by  showy  berries.  Splendidly  adapted  for  tall 
eedges. 

Thungberg’s  Barberry*  (Barberis  Thungbergii). 
One  of  the  most  beautiful  shrubs  either  for  hedging  or 
general  purposes.  Yellow  flowers  followed  by  scarlet 
fruit.  Leaves  turn  scarlet  and  golden  color  in  autumn. 

Purple  Fringe  or  Smoke  Tree.  (Rhus  Cotinus). 
Overhung  in  midsummer  by  cloud-like  masses  of  light 
mist-like  flowers.  Foliage  changes  to  brilliant  shades  of 
yellow  and  red  in  fall. 


Common  Snowball.  (Viburnum  Sterilis).  Too 
well  known  to  require  any  description. 


Lilac.  (Vulgares).  The  common  lilac  with  bluish 
purple  flowers. 


High  Bush  Cranberry.  (Viburnum  Opulus).  Has 
spreading  habit;  single  white  flowers  bourn  in  flat  clusters 
followed  by  clusters  of  berries  that  cling  to  the  leafless 
brancees  all  winter. 

Mock  Orange.  (Philladelphus  or  Syringa)  One  of 
the  best  known  and  most  popular  shrubs.  Usually  tall, 
vigorous  growers  with  large  foliage  and  flowers.  Valuable 
for  backgrounds,  screens,  grouping  and  specimens. 

White  Bush  Honeysuckle.  (Chemaecerasus  Tar- 
tarica Alba).  Beautiful  tall  bush;  creamy  white  flowers 
in  May  and  June;  fast  grower,  free  flowering.  Gan  be 
used  for  tall  growing  hedges. 

White  Bush  Honeysuckle.  (Lonicera  Morowii). 


Lilac.  (Persian).  Grows  4 to  7 feet  high;  pale  lilac 
flowers  borne  in  large,  loose  panicles,  fragrant  and  grace- 
ful. 

Lilac.  (Syringa).  Marie  Lagraye.  Large  panicles 
of  white  flowers.  Valuable  for  forcing.  The  finest  white 
lilac  grown. 

Old  Man.  (Artemisia  Abrotanum).  A decidious 
shrub  and  well  known  for  its  fragrance;  extra  strong 
branches. 

American  Ivy.  (Ampelopsis  Englemani).  Hardy 
climber;  climbs  by  means  of  tendrills  and  clings  to  brick 
and  stone  surfaces;  quick  growing;  leaves  change  to  scarlet 
in  fall. 


78 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


SELECT  HARDY  PERENNIAL  PLANTS. 


Prices  Quoted 

Bleeding  Heart.  (Dielytra  Spectabilis).  A hardy 
perennial  with  heart-shaped,  rose  colored  flowers  in  droop- 
ing spikes;  excellent  border  plant,  perfectly  hardy.  2 feet 
high,  blossoms  in  April  or  May;  easily  cultivated. 

Sweet  William,  (Dianthus  Barbatus)  Double 
mixed.  Grows  to  2 feet  high;  bears  a profusion  of 
round-topped  clusters  of  flowers  of  all  shades  of  red  and 
pink  to  white  in  May  and  June. 

Thousand-to-One  Aster.  (Boltonia  Asteroids). 
Grows  4 feet  high  with  white,  aster-like  flowers  in  broad 
heads  in  August.  A fine  plant  for  borders  and  cut  flow- 
ers. 

Hollyhocks.  Assorted  colors,  perfectly  hardy;  grows 
6 to  8 feet  kigh;  large  brilliant  flowers;  blooms  from  July 
to  August. 

German  Iris.  (Fleur  de  Lis.  or  Flag  Iris).  As- 
sorted colors,  dark  blue,  light  blue,  porcelain,  white  and 
yellow;  blooms  in  July  and  August;  18  to  24  inches  high. 

Blue  Larkspar.  (Delphinium  Formosum).  Flowers 
are  deep  blue  with  white  eye  on  long  spikes;  strong. 


on  Application. 

robust  plant.  3 to  4 feet  high,  very  prolific,  easy  culture; 
June  to  September. 

White  Larkspar.  (Delphinium  Ghinense).  Pure 
white,  otherwise  same  as  the  blue  variety. 

Oriental  Poppy.  (Papaver).  Flowers  are  bright 
scarlet  with  black  blotch  at  base  of  petal,  very  brilliant; 
blooms  from  May  to  August;  feet  high. 

Golden  Glow.  Tall  growing,  hardy;  foliage  bright 
green;  flowers  rich  yellow,  borne  on  long,  smooth  stems, 
rapid  grower. 

Columbine.  (Aquilegia).  Rocky  Mountain.  Fine 
Rocky  Mountain  species  with  large  flowers,  often  4 inches 
across  on  stems;  1 to  feet  tall  in  June  and  July.  The 
sepals  are  deep  blue;  petals  pure  white;  spurs  recurved. 

Columbine.  (Aquilegia).  Yellowstone  Park.  Yel- 
low. good  size  with  yellow  spurs;  grows  2 to  3 feet  high 
and  makes  a bush  2 to  3 feet  across;  blossoms  in  June 
and  July;  leaves  clear-cut  and  showy. 


ROSA  RUGOSA  ROSES. 


Prices  Quoted  on  Application. 


Alba.  Crowded  with  clusters  of  single  pure  white 
flowers;  foliage  dark  green  and  glossy;  very  hardy  and 
ornamental;  perfectly  hardy  anywhere. 

Rubra.  Very  popular  on  account  of  its  rich,  dark 
green  foliage  as  well  as  large  clustess  of  beautiful  red 
flowers  in  early  summer;  very  hardy 


Hansa.  Double  red.  perpetual  flowering,  free  bloom- 
ing, hardy  rose;  clusters  measure  nearly  12  inches  across; 
compact  grower,  handsome  foliage. 

Blanche  de  Coubert.  Strong,  rampant  grower  with 
true  Rugosa  foliage;  flowers  large,  paper-white,  forming 
immense  clusters  of  very  sweet  blossoms,  perfectly  hardy. 


HARDY  GARDEN  ROSES. 


Prices  Quoted  on  Application. 


Margaret  Dickson.  Large,  handsome  white  rose; 
petals  thick,  shell-shaped,  tinted  flesh  color  next  to  center; 
foliage  dark  and  rich,  vigorous  grower. 

General  Jacqueminot.  Brilliant  crimson,  large 
and  very  fine;  beautiful  in  bud,  semi-double  when  in  full 
bloom. 

General  Washington,  Crimson  red.  very  brilliant, 
constant  bloomer,  dwarf  grower,  large  and  perfect  double, 
opens  wide  and  flat;  plants  vigorous  and  sturdy. 

Ulrich  Brunner.  Brilliant,  cherry  crimson;  bush 
vigorous,  blooming  constantly;  superb  flowers  on  strong 
stems. 


Crimson  Rambler.  A vigorous  climber,  making 
shoots  8 to  10  feet  long  in  a season;  foliage  large  and 
glossy.  Its  crimson  colored  flowers  are  produced  from 
ground  to  tip  in  large  pyramidal  clusters,  remaining  per- 
fect for  several  weeks. 

Queen  of  the  Prairie.  Hardy  climbing  rose,  bright 
rosy  red.  sometimes  striped  with  white;  large,  compact, 
globular;  vigorous. 

Seven  Sisters.  Hardy  climber,  flowers  borne  in 
clusters,  varying  colors  from  white  to  pink. 

Standard  Tree  Roses.  Very  handsome  when  in  full 
bloom.  We  have  them  in  white,  pink  and  red;  strong 
and  vigorous. 


PAEONIES— Bulbs 

Prices  Quoted 

Festiva.  Fine,  full  shell  formed  bloom;  color  ivory 
white  with  few  carmine  spots  on  center  petals;  fragrant. 

Festiva  Maxima.  Flowers  very  large,  snow  white 
with  red  spots  on  edge  of  center  petals;  very  sweet. 

Queen  Victoria.  Bluish  white  guards,  flesh  white 
center  lightly  tipped  with  red;  large  flowers. 

Golden  Harvest.  Bluish  pink  with  whitish  collar; 
center  cream;  yellow  with  occasional  petals  tipped  and 
splashed  with  crimson;  vigorous,  early  and  fragrant. 
Delicatissimi.  Clear  delicate  pink;  flowers  large. 

NOTICE.  The  above  varieties  are  all  fancy  sorts.  We  have  a h 


for  Spring  Planting. 

tt  Application 

Officinalis  Rosea.  Bright,  rosy  pink;  good  grower. 
Rosa  Superba.  A superior  double  red.  full  centered 
and  massive;  bright  crimson. 

Richardson’s  Rubra  Superba.  Rich,  deep  crim- 
son; latest  of  all  Paeonies;  sweet  and  fine. 

Officinallis  Rubra.  Rich,  deep  crimson;  early,  low 
growing  habit;  foliage  very  striking  pale  green. 

L’Esperanza.  Pink,  very  double  flowers;  large, 
Baron  de  Diesbach.  Wine  color  red;  fragrant  and 
keep  a long  time  on  the  plant;  splendid  for  cut  flowers. 

;e  stock  of  common  varieties,  all  colors,  in  clumps  or  divisions. 


Quality  Counts 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


75 


SHADE  AND  ORNAMENTAL  TREES. 

R complete  line  of  Shade  and  Ornamental  Trees  is  well  known  throughout  the  northwest.  We  make  a specialty  o! 
growing  trees  for  park  and  boulevard  plantings  as  well  as  for  open  sections.  We  maintain  a Landscape  Department  and 
offer  this  service  to  our  customers  whenever  desired.  >V e make  a specialtv  of  the  American  Elm  and  can  furnish  any 
size  desired  WRITE  FOR  FURTHER  PARTICULARS  AND  SPECIAL  WHOLESALE  PRICES. 


Ash— American,  White  or  Green.  A native  of 
fine  symmetrical  outline;  valuable  for  street  and  park  pur- 
poses. Thrives  best  in  North  and  South  Dakota. 

Birch — Paper  or  Canoe.  One  of  the  handsomest 
trees  in  cultivation  and  a vigorous  grower.  When  young 
the  bark  is  dull  brown,  but  changes  as  the  tree  grows  older 
to  a shiny,  silky  white,  rendering  it  very  attractive. 

Birch — European,  White.  A distinct,  native 

species  of  vigorous,  rapid  growth.  Bark  white,  leaves 
triangular,  tapering  and  pointed.  It  is  very  hardy  and 
will  grow  in  sandy  or  rocky  soil  and  in  any  climate. 

Box  Elder — Ash-leaved  Maple.  This  species  is 
easily  distinguished  by  its  pinnate  leaves  and  greenish- 
yellow  bark.  It  grows  rapidly  into  a large,  spreading  tree; 
found  valuable  for  planting  timber  claims,  shelter  belts, 
etc.,  in  the  west  where  it  endures  both  drouth  and  cold. 

Catalpa — Speciosa.  Very  fine  for  shade  and  orna- 
mental purposes;  never  subject  to  the  attack  of  insects. 
Hardy  in  Southern  Minnesota  and  the  south. 

Cherry — Wild,  black.  A tree  of  rapid  growth,  the 
lumber  of  which  is  very  valuable.  Should  be  much  more 
cultivated  in  the  northwest.  Very  hardy  and  easily  grown. 

Crab— Wild.  This  is  our  native  crab  and  is  very 
hardy.  The  tree  seldom  grows  more  than  12  feet  high 
with  rounded  top  and  bright  pink  blossoms. 

Elm — American,  White.  This  is  the  noble  spread- 
ing and  drooping  tree  of  our  own  forests.  A fast  grower, 
extremely  hardy  and  in  every  way  desirable  for  street  and 
park  planting.  The  American  Elm  is  the  first  choice  of 
the  experienced  landscape  designer. 

Hackberry.  A very  handsome  native  tree  of  rapid 
growth  and  great  vigor.  Bears  transplanting  well.  The 
character  of  its  growth  is  similar  to  the  Elm,  though  the 
top  is  not  quite  so  spreading  as  that  variety. 

Horse  Chestnut  or  Buckeye.  This  tree  has  an 
elegant  pyramidal  form  with  large,  lobed  leaves  and  showy 
upright  pinacles  of  white  flowers.  Tree  hardy,  vigorous 
and  free  from  insect  pests  and  is  among  the  first  trees  to 
unfold  its  leaves  in  the  spring. 

Larch — European.  An  excellent,  rapid  growing, 
pyramidal  shaped,  with  drooping  branches;  foliage  light 
green,  soft  and  graceful.  Perfectly  hardy,  fast  growing 
and  thrives  in  nearly  all  situations. 

Linden — American  or  Basswood.  Rapid  growing 
large  sized  tree  with  remarkable  straight  trunk;  deep  green, 
heart-shaped  leaves  and  clusters  of  fragrant  yellow  flowers. 

Maple — Norway.  A tree  of  foreign  origin;  a sturdy 
and  symmetrical  grower,  forming  a broad,  spreading, 
rounded  head.  The  leaves  are  deep  green,  large  and 
broad,  and  cling  to  the  branches  longer  than  other  sorts. 

Maple — Sugsur  or  Rock.  A valuable  native  tree 
for  lumber  as  well  as  shade  and  ornamental  puoposes.  It 
is  adaptable  to  all  locations.  Roots  deeply  and  grows 
symmetrically  into  a tree  of  large  proportions. 

Maple — Weir’s  Cut  Leaf.  A very  beautiful  silver 
leaf  sort  with  delicately  cut  leaves  and  distinct  half-drooping 
habits.  It  grows  rapidly,  forming  a straight,  upright  trunk 
with  slender  branches  that  curve  gracefully  ^downward. 
Very  hardy. 


Maple — Silver  or  Soft.  A magnificent  shade  and 
ornamental  tree  of  rapid  growth.  It  is  perfectiy  hardy  and 
will  thrive  in  any  soil  and  in  any  locality.  The  leaves  are 
beautifully  shaped  and  have  a silvery  gleam.  The  hardi- 
ness and  ease  of  culture  of  this  tree  makes  it  one  of  the 
most  desirable  for  street  and  park  planting. 

Maple — Schwedleri.  The  purple  Norway  Maple’s 
beautiful  leaves  attract  attention  at  all  seasons  but  are 
especially  fine  in  spring  when  their  gleaming  red  and 
purple  contrasts  brightly  with  the  delicate  green  of  other 
trees.  In  midsummer  they  are  purplish-green;  in  autumn 
golden-yellow. 

Mountain  Ash — European.  A fine,  hardy  tree; 
head  dense  and  regular,  covered  from  July  to  winter  with 
large  clusters  of  bright  scarlet  berries.  Very  popular  for 
lawn  planting.  Hardy  in  all  sections. 

Mountain  Ash — Oak-leaved.  A variety  with  large 
hoary  lobed  leaves,  distinct  and  fine. 

Mulberry  — Russian.  It  is  largely  planted  for 
screens  and  windbreaks,  also  for  shade  trees.  The  fruit, 
which  is  rather  small,  is  appreciated  by  birds  and  fowls. 

Oak — White  or  Burr.  Minnesota’s  grandest  native 
tree,  of  slow  growth  but  attains  enormous  size  when  full 
grown.  Difficult  to  transplant  but  once  started  needs  no 
further  attention.  Especially  recommended  for  large  lawns. 

Oak — Scarlet.  One  of  the  best  of  the  oak  family. 
It  forms  a fine  large  tree  of  vast  proportions,  the  large 
leathery  leaves  turning  to  a fiery  scarlet  in  autumn. 

Poplar — Balm  of  Gilead.  A handsome  native  with 
thick,  dark  ovate  leaves,  silvery  beneath.  The  spicy  gum 
of  the  buds  is  used  medicinally. 

Poplar — Norway.  Unexcelled  for  its  quick  growth 
and  effect.  It  outgrows  the  Cottonwood  and  is  extensively 
planted  where  quick  groves  and  windbreaks  are  desired. 
This  variety  is  highly  recommended  by  the  government  to 
be  planted  for  lumber  purposes. 

Poplar — Cottonwood.  A tall  native  tree  with  shiny 
leaves,  attaining  a height  of  80  to  100  feet.  Grows  rapidly 
and  is  very  hardy,  thriving  under  most  adverse  conditions. 

Poplar  — Lombardy.  Of  obelisk  form,  growing 
rapidly  to  extravagant  heights.  Is  much  used  for  screen 
hedges.  Makes  a striking  feature  in  any  landscape. 

Poplar  — Canadian.  A variety  of  the  Russian 
Poplar  which  has  proven  extremely  popular  on  the  western 
prairies.  This  tree  is  especially  distinguished  from  the 
Carolina  type  by  its  light  green  bark  and  slightly  oblong 
lobed  leaves.  The  best  poplar  for  windbreak  purposes. 

Poplar — Silver.  This  is  a very  beautiful  ornamental 
tree.  Leaves  white  as  snow  beneath,  upper  surface  green. 
Extremely  hardy,  especially  adapted  to  dry  upland  sections. 

Walnut — Black.  A majestic  tree,  growing  to  great 
size;  bark  rough  and  dark;  foliage  beautiful.  It  does  well 
on  most  soils  and  is  profitable  to  plant. 

Willow — Laurel.  A handsome,  close-growing  tree, 
leaves  dark,  glossy  green  and  highly  ornamental.  Exten- 
sively planted  for  windbreak  and  hedge  purposes. 

Willow — Golden  Russian.  A very  showy  variety, 
with  golden  bark  of  high  color,  and  very  showy  in  winter. 
Valuable  for  windbreaks. 


WEEPING  TREES. 


Birch — Cut-leaved,  Weeping.  Of  tall,  slender 
growth,  with  finely  cut  foliage,  borne  upon  drooping  branches 
almost  upright  in  habit;  few  trees  have  more  good  qualities. 
As  it  grows  in  height  the  bark  becomes  silvery  white. 

Mulberry — Toes’  Weeping.  One  of  the  thriftiest 
andhardiest  of  weeping  trees.  It  transplants  easily  and  is 
appropriate  for  both  large  and  small  places. 


Mountain  Ash — Weeping.  A picturesque  little 
tree,  10  to  15  feet  high,  excellent  for  lawn  specimens.  It 
has  beautiful  pinnate  foliage  and  bears  white  flowers  in 
May  and  June,  followed  by  clusters  of  bright,  red  berries. 

Weeping  Willow — Niobe.  The  branches  are  of 
graceful,  drooping  habit.  One  of  the  most  promising  and 
a beautiful  tree  with  pendent  branches  and  red  twigs. 


80 


CLINTON  FALLS  NURSERY  CO.,  OWATONNA,  MINN. 


Seeds  of  Quality 


INDEX 


FARM  SEEDS 
Pages  1 to  24 

Page 

Page 

Wheat,  Spring 8 

Wheat,  Winter  8 

Page 

Balsam  54 

Calliopsis  54 

Page 

Raspberry  75 

Rhubarb 73 

Canary-bird  Vine  54 

Roses  78 

Candytuft  54 

Canterbury  Bells 55 

Carnations  54 

Centaurea  55 

Cobaea  54 

Cockscomb  55 

Cosmos  55 

Cucumber  Vine,  Wild  ...  63 

Dianhtus  55 

Eschscholtzia  55 

Four  O’clock  56 

Gourd,  Ornamental  58 

Helichrysum  56 

Heliotrope  56 

Hollyhock  56 

Kochia  56 

Lobelia  58 

Marigold  56 

Mignonette  57 

Morning  Glory 57 

Nasturtium  57 

Ni'cotiana  58 

Nigella  58 

Pansy  58 

Petunia  59 

Phlox  Dnimmondii 69 

Portulaca  60 

Ricinus  60 

Salpiglosis 61 

Salvia  61 

Schizanthus  60 

Shasta  Daisy  61 

Snapdragon  61 

Stocks  61 

Sunflower  63 

Sweet  Peas 62 

Verbena  63 

Shade  and  Ornamental  . . 79 
Shrubs,  Ornamental 

and  Flowering 77 

Strawberry  75 

Strawberry-Raspberry  ...  76 
Weeping  Trees  79 

Barley 12 

Bromus  Inermis  17 

Buckwheat  13 

Clover,  Alsyke  15 

Clover,  Medium  Red  ....  15 
Clover,  Mammoth  Red  . . 15 

Clover,  Sweet  15 

Clover,  White  16 

Corn,  Cashman’s 

Silver  King 6 

Corn,  Cashman's 

VEGETABLE  SEEDS 
Pages  25  to  52 

Asparagus  25 

Bean  26,  27 

Beet  28,  29 

Broccoli  28 

Brussels  Sprouts  28 

Cabbage  30 

Carrot  31 

Cauliflower  29 

POULTRY  SUPPLIES 
Pages  64  to  67 
Alfalfa  Meal  64 

Celery 35 

Beef  Scrap  ^ , 64 

Corn,  Drill  7 

Celeriac  35 

Blood  Meal  64 

Corn,  Flint 7 

Citron  38 

Bone,  Crushed  64 

Corn,  Fodder  7 

Corn,  Kaffir  21 

City  Garden  Collection  . . 50 
Corn 32,  33 

Bone,  Ground  64 

Brooders  ^ 67 

Corn,  Minnesota  No.  13..  5 

Corn,  Northwestern  Dent  3 
Corn,  Rustler  White  Dent  4 
Treatise  on  Conley’s 

South  Dakota  Dent  ....  5 

Corn,  Minnesota  No.  23..  4 

Flax,  Minnesota  No.  25..  13 

Flax,  Russian  13 

Grass,  English  or 

Perennial  Rye 17 

Grass,  Kentucky  Blue  ...  17 
Grass,  Lawn  24 

Cucumber  34 

Charcoal  64 

Endive  35 

Chick  Feed  64 

Egg  Plant 35 

Farm  Garden  Collection  47 

Ground  Cherry  50 

Herb  52 

Home  Garden  Collection  59 

Kale  or  Borecole  35 

Kohl  Rabi'  35 

Leek  34 

Lettuce  36 

Mangel  Wurzel  29 

Chick  Greaser  66 

Cholera  Remedy  65 

Diarrhoea  Remedy  65 

Egg  Carrier  67 

Egg  Maker 65 

Egg  Tester  65 

Fountains,  Drinking  ....  66 

Grit  Mica  Spar  64 

Head  Lice  Ointment  ....  65 
Incubators  67 

Grass,  Meadow  Fescue 

or  English  Blue  17 

Grass.  Orchard  17 

Musk  Melon  .37,  38 

Germozone  65 

Mustard  38 

Okra  or  Gumbo 41 

Leg  Bands  66 

Lice  Killer  65 

Grass,  Red  Top  16 

Grass.  Sudan  , 21 

Onions  39,  40 

Onion  Sets  40 

Louse  Powder  65 

Nests  66 

Grass,  Timothy  16 

Millet,  Golden  18 

Millet,  Hog  or  Broom 

Corn  19 

Parsley 40 

Parsnip  41 

Peas  42,  43,  44 

Pepper  41 

Oyster  Shell  64 

Poultry  Punches  66 

Powder  Guns '. 66 

Roup  Remedy  65 

Millet,  Hungarian  19 

Millet,  Japanese  18 

Millet,  Siberian  18 

Oats,  Roosevelt  10 

Oats,  Imp.  Swedish 

Select  11 

Oats,  Kherson 9,  10 

Oats,  Regenerated 

Swedish  Select 11 

Peas,  Field  19 

Pop  Corn  33 

Pumpkin  44 

Radish  45,  46 

Rhubarb  or  Pie  Plant  . . 46 
Rutabaga 52 

Scaly  Lag  65 

Scratch  Feed  64 

Sunflower  Seed  64 

Thermometers,  Incubator  67 

NURSERY  DEPT. 

Pages  71  to  79 

Apples  71,  72 

Asparagus  Roots 76 

Blackberry  76 

Buffalo  Berry  76 

Cherrv  73 

Salsafy  or  Vegetable 

Oyster  47 

School  Boy’s  Collection  . . 46 
School  Girl’s  Collection  . . 63 
Spinach  47 

SUNDRIES 

Asparagus  Knife  25 

Arsenate  of  Lead  68 

Bllfr  DpatVi  00 

Peas,  Cow  19 

Squash  48 

Crab  Apples  , , . . 7^ 

Calf  Mpjil  cd 

Potatoes,  Carman  No.  3. . 23 
Potatoes,  Early  Triumph 

or  6 Weeks  23 

Potatoes,  Imp.  Extra 

Early  Ohio  22 

Potatoes,  Rural  New 

Yorker  No.  2 23 

Tobacco  51 

Tomato  49,  50 

Cranberry  High-Bush  ...  76 

Currants  

Cultivators  69 

Kerosene  Emulsions  ....  68 

Egg  Tester  65 

Grafting  Wax  68 

Hog  Remedy  67 

Inoculating  Bacteria  ....  6 

Lime  Sulphur  Solution  ..  68 

Paris  Green  68 

Plant  Tablets  69 

Poison,  Rat  Corn  67 

Pumps  and  Sprayers  ....  70 

Slug  Shnf.  . , fi8 

Turnip  51 

Watermelon  38 

Dewberry  76 

Evergreens  77 

Gooseberry  74 

Grapes  74 

TTorspradisb  , ^ , t t i . 7^ 

FLOWER  SEEDS 
Pages  53  to  63 

Ageratum  63 

Alyssum 63 

Rape,  Dwarf  Essex 18 

Rye  13 

Sorgum  or  Sugar  Cane..  19 

Speltz  or  Emmer  12 

Juneberry  76 

Loganberry  76 

Nut  Trees  76 

Pponips  tiii.iitii  78 

Soy  Beans  21,  22 

Asters  63 

Perennial  Plants  78 

Sunflower  21 

Aquilegia  64 

Plum  ,,,,,,,,,  73 

Snap  ^ . , , 68 

SUDAN  GRASS 


THE  GREAT  NEW 

HAY  CROP 


This  grass  is  the  greatest  forage  plant  ever  introduced  by  the  United  States  Department  of  Agriculture.  Sudan 
Grass  will  prove  of  the  greatest  value  in  the  western  and  southern  states  where  the  rainfall  is  deficient.  The 
department  also  reports  that  it  will  produce  just  as  good  yields  in  the  central  and  northern  states  and  will  grow 
nearly  everywhere.  Sudan  Grass  is  an  annual  and  dies  each  year  like  millet  and  belongs  to  the  sorghum  fam  ily.  If 
sown  about  May  1st  it  may  be  cut  some  time  in  July,  just  before  heading  out,  thus  giving  time  for  a second  growth  to 
reach  the  stage  where  it  can  be  used  for  pasture  or  cut  for  hay.  The  fact  that  Sudan  Grass  will  produce  two  crops 
per  year  from  a single  seeding  should  make  it  preferable  to  millet.  The  yield  varies  from  2 to  8 tons  of  hay  per  acre. 
Sudan  Grass  makes  its  heaviest  yield  on  a rich  loam  but  has  been  grown  successfully  on  almost  every  hind  of  soil 
and  attains  a height  of  from  3 to  5 feet.  The  ground  should  be  firm  and  well  drained.  It  is  best  sown  broadcast  or 
with  a drill  when  it  can  be  cut  with  a mower  and  treated  like  any  other  hay.  After  cutting  it  resumes  its  growth 
promptly  and  in  about  40  to  45  days  another  crop  is  ready  for  cutting.  Should  be  sown  about  corn  planting  time  or 
after  the  ground  becomes  warm  and  may  be  drilled  from  one-half  to  one  inch  in  depth.  Sudan  Grass  makes  a very 
nutritious  hay  and  is  greatly  relished  by  cattle,  horses  and  other  stock.  In  feeding  value  the  hay  is  second  only  to  alfalfa 
and  far  better  than  millet.  For  seed  production  sow  6 pounds  per  acre,  in  rows  18  to  24  inches  apart  and  cultivate.  When 
broadcast  sow  15  to  20  pounds  per  acre.  We  would  like  to  have  our  customers  try  this  as  we  believe  it  is  worth  while. 
See  Blue  Sheet  for  Prices*  Bags  extra  at  cost. 


Permanent  Pasture  Mixtures 


In  order  to  have  the  best  results  from  pasture  mixtures  it  is  necessary  to  sow  grasses  that  are 
both  early  and  late.  In  seeding  such  varieties  you  receive  the  maximum  amount  of  feed  through- 
out the  season,  as  they  do  not  all  mature  at  the  same  time.  In  our  mixtures  we  have  included 
turf  forming  varieties,  giving  a good  feeding  surface.  In  making  our  selection  of  varieties  for  mix- 
tures, we  have  taken  only  such  kinds  as  are  known  to  be  absolutely  hardy  and  \yill  endure  the 
extremes  of  our  northern  climate. 


Mixtures  for  high  heavy  clay  soil.  Eng- 
lish Blue  Grass  or  Meadow  Fiscue,  Orchard 
Grass,  Aledium  Red  Clover,  Alsyke,  White 
Clover,  Timothy,  Kentucky  Blue  Grass, 
Bromus  Inermus.  Seed  25  lbs.  to  the  acre. 
For  prices  see  blue  sheet. 

Mixture  for  high  light  soil.  Alfalfa,  Ken- 
tucky Blue  Grass,  Timothy,  Red  Top,  Red 
Clover,  Bromus  Inermus.  Seed  22  lbs.  per 
acre.  For  prices  see  blue  sheet. 

Mixtures  for  low  rich  soils.  Kentucky 
Blue  Grass,  Medium  Red  Clover,  Alsyke, 
White  Clover,  Orchard  Grass,  English 
Blue  Grass,  Red  Top  and  Bromus  Inermus. 
Seed  20  lbs.  per  acre.  For  prices  see  blue 
sheet. 

Permanent  Hog  Pasture  Mixtures.  Hogs 
can  be  raised  much  more  profitably  on 
grass  and  clover,  with  corn,  than  by  feed- 
ing corn  alone.  The  grasses  furnish  a ra- 
tion that  contains  all  of  the  necessary  ele- 
ments for  bone  building,  which  corn  does 
not  contain.  A good  pasture  will  not  only 
develop  the  hog,  but  it  will  keep  it  in  a 
good  healthy  condition.  It  is  well  to  seed 
hog  pasture  mixtures  with  oats  or  barley 


in  the  spring,  on  well  prepared  ground,  fall 
plowing  always  furnishes  the  best  seed  bed. 
The  hogs  can  be  turned  in  as  soon  as  the 
grass  becomes  well  started.  The  grain  will 
be  eaten  first,  giving  the  grasses  a chance 
to  grow  and  thicken.  We  recommend  the 
following  mixtures  for  permanent  hog  pas- 
tures: Alfalfa,  White  Clover,  Mammoth 

Clover,  Aledium  Red  Clover,  Orchard 
Grass,  Bromus  Inermus,  Timothy  and  Eng- 
lish Rye  Grass.  Seed  18  lbs.  per  acre.  For 
prices  see  blue  sheet. 

Annual  Hog  Pasture  Mixtures.  For  this 
mixture  we  recommend  fast  growing  an- 
nuals, which  include  the  following:  Spelts. 

Rye,  Barley,  Sugar  Cane,  Canadian  Field 
Peas,  Dwarf  Essex  Rape,  Sedan  Grass, 
Kaffir  Corn.  Seed  this  mixture  on  well  pre- 
pared ground,  if  possible  on  ground  that 
was  plowed  in  the  fall.  The  seed  is  either 
sown  broadcast  or  drilled  in  at  the  rate  of 
from  40  to  70  lbs.  per  acre.  The  seed  should 
be  covered  with  well  pulverized  soil,  about 
three-quarters  of  an  inch  deep.  The  hogs 
can  be  turned  in  on  it  when  it  shows  a 
growth  of  about  six  or  seven  inches.  For 
prices  see  blue  sheet. 


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CASHMAN’S  EARLY  WISCONSIN 


CASHMAN’S 
MEDIUM  RED 
CLOVER 


SCENES  ON  CASHMAN’S  SEED  FARMS  - OWATONNA.  MINN.