Historic, Archive Document
Do not assume content reflects current
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices.
I
HI Suggestions to Customers hi
FOR ORDERING
Cashman's “Seeds of Quality”
The attention of our customers is respectfully called to the following directions, which
will, if followed, be an aid to purchasers as well as ourselves.
WE USE GREAT CARE to avoid mistakes in filling
orders and to see that the wishes of our customers are
carried out to the letter. We have received numerous
compliments on the completeness and accuracy of our
system. Please remember, however, that no matter
how careful we are and how much pains we take, mistakes
will occur if the order is not properly made out; therefore,
we ask you to assist us in giving you the best possible
satisfaction, by carefully following the suggestions for
ordering given below.
OUR ORDER BLANKS. It will be a great help to us in
filling your order correctly and speedily if you make it out
on our order blank as follows: Place the quantity wanted
before each article; write the quantity, name of each
article wanted, and then catalog price for each article; —
space being provided on each line for same. If you wish
to write us about anything not provided for on the order
blank, use a separate sheet. If you want more order
blanks write for them.
HOW TO ORDER. Be sure to sign your Name, Post
Office, County and State very plainly on every order,
also be sure to write plainly the name of the town where
you get your freight and express. If a wife orders it will
be better to sign her husband’s name, for instance, Mrs.
J. C. Jones instead of Mrs. Helen Jones. Carefully fill
out each space in the order blank.
HOW TO SEND MONEY. Send cash with your order.
The best ways to remit are by Post Office Orders, Express
Money Orders, Bank Drafts or Currency in Registered
Letters. Remittances may be sent at our risk in any of
the above ways. We will accept stamps for sums less
than one dollar. Customers sending orders amounting to
more than five dollars may deduct from the amount of the
order the cost of Money Order, Draft or Registered Letter.
WE DO NOT SHIP C. O. D. unless one-third of the
amount of order is remitted with the order as a guarantee
of good faith.
FREIGHT AND EXPRESS RATES. Remembar
that we do not pay the charges and that it is just as
cheap to pay them at your end as here. Always state
whether you want your shipment by freight or express,
otherwise we ship by the cheapest route. Let us urge you
to order early, have your seeds come by freight and save
yourself expense. The freight charges on 100 pounds
will be little more than on 20 to 50 to 80 pounds. In all
instances we shall try to save you shipping charges.
PREPAID STATIONS. Before sending your order learn
whether or not the town to which you tell us to ship your
seeds is what is called by the railroad company “A Prepay
Station.” If you will instruct us to send your seeds to a
town where the freight charges must be prepaid (which is
called a Prepay Station) you will save us much trouble and
yourself much delay if you send plenty of extra money to
prepay charges. If you send too much we will return what
is over. If you neglect to send money we will ship your
seeds to the railroad station nearest to you where there is
an agent and where you can pay freight charges.
OUR SHIPPING FACILITIES are unexcelled. We
have three express companies and three lines of railroad at
Owatonna, therefore there is no seed firm that can make
quicker shipments than we can. We have two sidetracks
to our packing houses, which enables us to handle several
carloads daily. We make it a rule that all orders (except
potatoes in freezing weather) shall be shipped the day
after the order is received. Order early so you can wait
for the shipment by freight and thus save express charges.
OUR RESPONSIBILITY will be attested by any of the
following banks: The Security State Bank. National
Farmers Bank, First National Bank, or the United States
Express, American Express or Wells-Fargo Express agents
at Owatonna, Minn.
IMPORTANT NOTICE. It occasionally happens (though
very seldom) that an order is lost in coming to us. We
also receive many letters and orders without name or
address; therefore, if any who order do not hear from us
within a reasonable length of time, they should send
US a duplicate order, stating the date on which the
original order was sent, also post office from which the
original order was mailed. We will investigate the
matter promptly and make same entirely satisfactory to
you.
EARLY ORDERS are better for you and better for us ag
we are not then so badly rushed as in March and April.
Early orders will have plenty of time to reach you by
freight, which is cheaper than express (except on small
quantities). Potatoes and other perishable articles cannot
be shipped until danger from frost is past. We can usualy
begin shipping them south about Feb. 15th. We guarantee
that they shall reach destination in good condition, if
date of shipping is left to us. If a shipment arrives in bad
condition have the freight agent write on freight receipt,
which he gives: you, the condition of shipment, then mail
freight receipt to us, stating in as few words as possible
your complaint. We ship potatoes, etc., at your risk when
you order us to do so.
NO PREMIUMS. Many seedsmen try to make their
customers believe they are getting great bargains — by
quoting discounts and offering premiums. We quote net
prices which are as low as choice first class seeds
can be sold. These misleading discounts and premiums
are the hole — our net prices are the meat of the dough-
nut.
TESTING SEEDS. Before starting to fill our orders we
test the vitality of all seeds and our customers will receive
only such seeds as have proven their germinating quali-
ties. We propose to demonstrate to every customer that
“Quality Counts.”
AS TO WARRANTY. We believe our seeds will produce
for you the best crops you have ever grown. Most of the
failures with seeds, plants and bulbs are due to causes en-
tirely beyond our control, such as soil conditions, too deep
or too shallow planting, too wet or dry soil, unfavorable
weather, time and manner of planting, etc. Our customers
will readily see that it would be sheer folly for anyone to
warrant seeds to produce perfect crops and we want it
plainly understood that while we exercise great care to
have all seeds pure and reliable and also true to name, we
do not give any warranty, express or implied as to descrip-
tion, quality, productiveness or any other matter of any
seeds, bulbs, plants, etc., we send out, and will not be in
any way responsible for the crop. If the purchaser does
not accept the seeds on these terms and conditions they are
to be returned at once and the money that has been paid
for same will be refunded. No officer, agent or employe
of the company is authorized to make any warranty what-
soever. It is to our interest, however, to have everything
of the highest quality obtainable, and only such seeds that
will not only grow but prove true to name and description.
We have so much confidence in our seeds that we hereby
agree to fill your order free of cha.ge should they prove
otherwise than as we represent them in our catalog. We
know of no responsible seed firm in the world which
guarantees seeds any further than this. Compare with
other seed catalogs and you will find that we are right.
View of Our Retail Store.
JT is a pleasure to hand you our 1921 Seed Catalog. We want to thank
our friends and customers for their patronage. We assure you that
we will do our best to merit your confidence. To serve you with the
highest quality seeds is our greatest ambition. Our increased business
convinces us that our efforts have been appreciated.
The planting and development of seed is indeed a wonderful thing.
To put seeds into the ground, to watch them develop into a crop is one
of the most interesting things in life. There is only one way to insure
prosperous times and that is to increase production. Let bigger and bet-
ter crops be our motto.
We have a real interest in the growing and outcome of every pack-
age and pound of seed that we send out. Our large farms here in Steele
county make it possible for us to furnish seed that is not only home
grown and adapted to this section, but we know the quality of our seeds
as they are raised on ground tilled under our own supervision. We can
offer our seeds with the confidence that they will prove satisfactory to
our customers. Please write us freely about your seed requirements.
SEED DEPARTMENT
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY COMPANY
NURSERYMEN
CLINTOM FALLS , NURSERY. .CO
Index on Page 80
4
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Qnal
RUSTLER WHITE DENT CORN
EXTRA EARLY WHITE DENT.
Grown on Our Own Farms in Steele County.
4
Rustler White Dent. A splendid early variety, which will, in yield and quality, prove both satisfactory and
profitable to all northwestern farmers. This excellent variety has been grown in Steele County, Minn., for a number
of years and the results obtained by planting this good, reliable, high yielding White Dent Corn has made for it a
record of surpassing merit. We consider that it has the widest range of usefulness and adaptability to soil and climate
of any of the White Dent varieties. Admirably adapted to the northern regions and a soil that warms slowly. Its record
shows that from 60 to 80 bushels per acre has been the average yield. The ears are of medium length, 14 to 18 rowed.
Stalks are medium in height with abundance of foliage. We do not hesitate to recommend it and all those wishing a
first-class White Dent Corn will find the Rustler White Dent hard to match. Shipped by freight or express.
Shelled and graded, germination test 96 per cent, or better. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
MINNESOTA No. 23
The Earliest Dent Com Grown — Grown on Oiu* Own Farms in Steele County
Minnesota No. 23 was originated by the Minnesota Experimental Station. The ears are 7 to 8 inches long, have
12 to 14 rows, kernels light yellow with white caps. The stalks grow about 6 feet, short jointed and heavy. Ears
medium length and very uniform, and are borne 2 to 2J4 feet above the ground. As there are generally two or more
ears on every stalk a good yield can be secured. From 40 to 50 bushels is the average yield, but even larger have been
secured. Minnesota No. 23 is an 80 day variety and will produce a good erop in the northern states in short unfavor-
able seasons. Shipped by freight or express.
Shelled and graded, germination test 96 per cent, or better. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Oountg
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
5
MINNESOTA No. 13 CORN. (University).
EXTRA EARLY YELLOW DENT
Grown on Our Own Farms in Steele County.
CONLEY’S SOUTH DAKOTA DENT.
Minnesota No. 13 is an early maturing, yet heavy yielding variety, was developed and brought before the farmers of
i Minnesota by the Minnesota Experiment Station. This variety has been largely developed through the efforts of Asst.
: Sec'y Hays, U. S. Department of Agriculture. Minnesota No. 13 has a wide adaptability and will do well on almost
1 any hind of soil. It usually matures in from 90 to 95 days. Its records show yields of from 60 to 80 bushels per acre
in Minnesota. Our Minnesota No. 13 has been carefully bred, great care being taken in building up a type of corn
that is of practical value to the farmer. As a show corn it is hardly equal to Silver King as it lacks in uniformity.
Breed Characteristics. The ears are from 8 to 9 inches in length and cylindrical in form. The kernels are
fairly deep with a dimpled dent. They taper slightly and fit in closely to the cob, leaving very little space atthe,tip of
the kernel. In many varieties of corn we find a very thick cap of starch on the crown and also a strip of starch running
down the back of the kernel. This variety is exceptionally free from starch. In growing or selecting a variety of corn
you should look for a kernel with a high per cent of the clear horny substance as that is the portion of the kernel that
contains a high per cent of protein. You can grow starch much cheaper in other ways than in corn. This variety
i Bontains more of the clear horny gluten and the horny starch than any variety except the flint varieties. The butts are
{ usually well filled and the tips taper slightly, thus helping this variety to mature slightly earlier than some of the others.
We offer seed all our own growing. Shipped by freight or express.
Shelled and graded, germination test 96 per cent, or better. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Conley’s South Dakota Dent is of South Dakota origin and is well adapted to the soil of northern South Da-
kota as well as western Minnesota and North Dakota. One of the first questions a farmer should ask in buying seed
corn should be, *‘Will it mature?'^’ The next one, “Will it yield?” In the breeding of this corn special attention
has been paid to these points. The seed that this corn was raised from was grown by Mr. Conley, at Revillo, South
Dakota. The large yields that he secured combined with its early ripening qualities led the writer to secure a quan-
tity of this corn to grow on our own farms for seed purposes. We have not a large stock of this variety but will fur-
nish it as long as it lasts.
Breeding Characteristics. Conley’s South Dakota Dent has a red kernel with yellowish cap; ears 8 to 9
inches in length, butts and tips usually well filled. It is very similar to the Northwestern Dent but is a larger corn
and yields much heavier. Northern planters can depend upon this variety getting ripe. The seed we have to offer
was grown under our own personal supervision. Shipped by express or freight.
Shelled and graded, germination test 96 per cent, or better. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices*
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA« MINN. Secdn of QuaUt
CASHMAN’S SILVER KING CORN.
THE CORN YOU WILL EVENTUALLY BUY.
THE DEEPEST GRAINED AND PUREST WHITE CORN IN EXISTANCE FOR THE NORTHWEST.
Grown on Our Own Farms in Steele County.
Cashman’s Silver King is a pure white corn with medium sized ears. The butts and tips are well filled and
the shank medium in size. The grain is very deep for a corn that will mature so early. The kernel is medium in
width and has a slightly roughened dent. The tip of these kernels fit closely down to the cob» thus giving you a corn
of unusual shelling percentage. In many varieties you find starchy kernels that are low in feeding value and low in
vitality, but in this variety you find very little starchiness down the bach of the kernel. In uniformity and regularity of
kernel there is none better. In trueness to type this variety shows more breediness and uniformity than any seed corn
on the market today. There is not that irregularity of color of cob and grain that you find in many of the other varieties.
Now can you afford to pay 50 cents an acre more for perfect seed corn or take ibe risk of planting cheap oora aad
getting only half a crop. If seed corn was worth $20.00 per bushel it would be cheaper to plant such seed that to use
common corn that has been held over in corn cribs as a gift and run the risk of a poor yield. By buying perfect seed
the extra yield per acre will pay the difference in cost many times over. Matures in 100 to ilO days.
We have received many flattering testimonials showing that some of our customers have raised over 1(K) bushels
per acre from Silver King Corn purchased of us. We do not hesitate recommending this variety to those who wiH
give it good soil and careful cultivation. A trial will convince you.
Silver King is destined to become the leading corn in this state just as it has in Wisconsin. In yield, shelling
percentage and uniformity of type it has no equal. Shelled and graded, germination test 96 per cent, or better.
Shipped by express or freight. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
STANDARD i Guaranteed Legume Inoculator!’
INOCULATING BACTERIA p . . . f . . l , • u
Jinnches the soil, insures a perfect catch, a larger yield
and a higher feeding value. Inoculate your Alfalfa, Soy Beans and Sweet Clover. No ordinary
soil has sufficient nitrogen to insure a crop of Alfalfa one year after another on the same ground. In-
oculated Alfalfa takes its nitrogen from the air instead of the soil. Prices of our Inoculation for Al-
falfa, Soy Beans and all Clovers, I acre size, 75c; 2 acre size, $1.45; 4 acre size, $2.25; 6 acre
size, $3.00; garden size for beans and peas, 50c. postpaid.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
7
FLINT VARIETIES OF CORN.
i The flint varieties of corn are especially adapted to northern regions where the seasons are so short that it is im-
I possible to mature any of the dent varieties. Farmers are beginning to plant flint corn even in sections where dent
i matures in the average season. By planting flint corn the grower is assured of some corn at least. Flint corn is fully
i matured when heavier yielding dent varieties are not even dented. When fed early its objectionable quality of being
I hard and flinty will not be noted. Some varieties of flint corn yield just as well and even more than the extremely
early dent varieties. It is not necessary to hush corn for hogs. The hogs are turned into the field and the hogging
off method has been found to be very practical and successful with people who have tried it. Flint corn is especially
valuable for silage.
Breed Characteristics. Varieties; Mercer, Triumph, Smut Nose, King Philip and Longfellow. Ears
from 8 to 14 inches in length;” rows 8 to 12 in number; kernels very uniform and rows straight from butt to tip;
butts and tips well covered with kernels. The kernels of these varieties are very hard and flinty, but owing to the
shortness of seasons where it is grown it is necessary that kernels be very shallow or the corn will not mature sufficiently
for good fodder or silage. The above named flint varieties are not our own growing, except Triumph. Price, shelled
smd graded, germination test 96 per cent or better. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
DRILL CORN.
We are offering the butts, tips and irregular kernels that grade out of our shelled corn for drill purposes and it
gives gocd satis|^ctiqn.__T_hese ve^ieties are of Cashman’s Silver King, Rustler White Dent, Cashman’s Yellow
Dent, Uncle Sam’s Yellow Dent, Minnesota No. 13, Minnesota No. 23 and Northwestern Dent. When
ordering, please state what variety. Price of those butts, tips and irregular kernels, guaranteed to test over 90 per cent,
all from our own growing and graded out of our best corn. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
FODDER CORN.
Mammoth Yellow Fodder Com. Many of the farmers want corn to plant as a soiling crop or to cut early and
feed green. This corn is especially adapted to this plan. It gives you a large stock with an abundance of foliage. It
is surprising the amount of rich feed this variety yields and is relished by all stock. As a foliage crop for green feeding
it has no equal. This corn is often planted to raise a crop for silo purposes only. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Bags extra at cost.
Clinton Mammoth Fodder Cora. White seed. The greatest of all fodder corn for feeding green. In prm
portion to the quality of leaf, this variety has an exceptionally small stalk. It throws out leaves from each joint and
the result is an increased yield of green fodder over any other known variety. Adapted to any section of the northweet.
See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
StowelTs Evergreen Sweet Fodder Cora. We regard this as one of the best and most valuable varieties
grown, being a most excellent variety to cut and throw out to live stock during the summer and fall months when grass
is dried up and pastures are short. As a green fodder fed in this way one acre will furnish as much feed as eight
acres of grass. The sweet, juicy stalks give it a flavor that makes stock like it as they like nothing else, and they will
devour the last vestage of the stalks and blades as clean as they would wipe up the best clover in the midst of winter.
Drill li to 2 bushels to the acre. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Don’t Buy Imported Ensilage or Fodder Corn.
In the past, many seed houses have been buying Fodder or Ensilage Seed Corn in the south, shipping it in and
selling it to farmers. They have led the farmers to believe that a southern corn that grows large stalks and lots of foliage
is just what they want. Don’^t pay any attention to that hind of an argument. If you want corn for fodder or silage you
must get the varieties that are usually used for checked corn and then you have something that will mature in your section
and will give you well matured corn for silage or fodder. The best fodder or silage is secured when the corn is per>
mitted to practically mature, that is, the kernels should be well dented and glazed. The more nearly mature the ears
and leaves can be without frost the better feed it is going to make. If it seems rather dry when you are filling the silo
it is a good plan to run several barrels of water into it, thus supplying moisture.
Some men claim that the foliage and the stalk, that is, the stalk and leaves without the ears, contain the same feed-
ing value as though the ears were in it. We quote from Prof. Eckles, head of the Dairy Dept, of the Missouri State
Agricultural College, in which he says: ** We want well matured corn with a reasonable amount of ears on it." The great
mistake in using the southern corn is the fact that the stalks grow very tall and the ears are late in maturing, then when
there is an early frost you have a lot of immature corn for fodder and silage. The more nearly mature the corn the better.
1
^JLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
SEED WHEAT.
Seeds of Quality
Our Seed Wheat is grown from the most carefully selected stock, cleaned and put over a perfect system of grading
mills which insures uniformity and germination power. Like all other seeds, is tested before being sent out. We list
only those varieties that have yielded well for a series of years— varieties that have shown the greatest resistance to
unfavorable conditions and have made money for the grower. There is a much larger cost attached to the production
and preparation of High Grade Seed Wheat than anyone who has not had the experience could possibly apprecUte.
We believe our High Grade Seed Wheat will put you in the way of gaining larger profits from your present acreage^
and that is what every wheat grower desires because of the ever-increasing value of farm lands. ^
SPRING WHEAT.
Velvet Chaff. This is an extremely hardy bearded variety of wonderful productiveness,
generally yielding at least 10 bushels more per acre than other varieties of spring wheat. Its long
beards or spikelets, as well as its heavy chaff, protects it from fungous diseases, such as blight, rust
and smut. It is as hard and flinty as the Fife Wheat. No matter how unfavorable the circumstances are
Velvet Ghaff always produces a good yield and matures in 110 to 115 days. On account of its gieat
hardiness and productiveness no farmer should fail to sow at least half of his area intended for wheat
to Velvet Ghaff. The Minnesota Experiment Station reports a 14 year average yield of 26.7 bushels.
See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
MARQUIS WHEAT.
Marquis Wheat was originated by the late Dr. Saumbers at the Dominion Experimental
Farms, Ottawa, Ontario, by breeding together Red Fife and very early Indian Wheat and Red Gal-
cutta. By scientific breeding a variety was produced which had the remarkable earliness of the
Calcutta and the yielding qualities of the Red Fife.
Marquis wheat has carried off more prizes than any other variety in recent years. Farmers
everywhere appreciate earliness and what it means to the wheat grower at a time when rust, smut or
drouth may take his crop. It is from one week to ten days earlier than most of the early varieties.
This week or ten days may save his entire crop from loss. Marquis Wheat is a splendid yielder.
Reports throughout the Northwest indicate that Marquis Wheat will out-yield other varieties of spring
wheat from five to ten bushels per acre under the same conditions. It is similar in aprearance to
Red Fife, but the heads, as a rule, are heavier and the straw shorter, making it less likely to rust.
We do not hesitate to recommend Marquis Wheat above all other varieties for general planting.
Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Bearded Blue Stem. This splendid variety should really be known as Norwegian Blue Stem.
A small quantity was brought to this country by a farmer living in Stevens County, Minnesota, and
from there was imported to Steele County, Minnesota, by Mr. Carl Friske, about three years ago.
This variety has given such general satisfaction in this county that nearly everyone that can get the
seed will sow it next year. This variety of wheat is soft. It has yielded from one third to one half as
much again as any variety of hard wheat grown in this section. So far it has proven to be a strong
resister of rust. It seems to be so thoroughly adapted to this climate and conditions that it is a safe
variety to sow in large quantities. We have a small quantity of this variety grown on our own lands.
On account of the heavy demand we anticipate this year, customers are reminded that early buyers*
will be less liable to disappointment. For Prices see Blue Sheet. Bags extra at cost.
WINTER WHEAT.
Turkey Red. The yield of winter wheat is very much larger per acre than any of the spring
wheats. The past season has demonstrated the fact that winter wheat has been more extensively grown
in Minnesota and the Dakotas. In the past few years there has been an increased demand for the Marquis
Turkey Red. It is a very early variety, ripening before rust, blight, or insects appear in the fields. Wheat
Many Minnesota farmers have secured as high as 35 bushels per acre. In quality it is the only
winter wheat that equals the No. 1 Hard Fife spring wheat and is much sought by the millers, to whom it is well
known. It is a bearded variety and produces long heads. The kernels are red with a very thin hush, are hard and
flinty and very rich in gluten. Turkey Red has a very stiff straw and will stand up in wind and rain which would lodge
other varieties badly. We suggest that you send in your orders early so we can set aside the required amount and
ship it at the proper time next fall. See Blue Sheet for Bags extra at cost.
TESTIMONIAL FROM SENATOR LINDSLEY
Garvin, Minn., Sept. 21st, 1920
CLINTONFALLS NURSERY CO., Owatonna, Minn.
Dear Sirs: — Will say it has been a pleasure to do business with you people, as all of the seeds that I have purchased from you were of first
class quality and very fine. All have given perfect satisfaction. Yours truly.
Harvesting a Field of Kherson Oats on
Quality Counts
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO.,
OWATONNA. MINN.
9
10
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Qualitjr .
Minnesota Grown Oats
We are confining ourselves to five varieties of oats that have given the best results and are the best suited to the
corn belt and especially to Southern Minnesota. We recommend such varieties as the Yellow Kherson and more es-
pecially to the farmer who wants to sow grass seed with it. These oats rarely lodge in the richest soil and this is an
assurance that the small young grass will not be killed or smothered out when serious storms come that would beat down
the larger growing oats. The Iowa No. 103 is also a good variety to sow. Both of these varieties are earlier and safer
to plant than the later kinds. Such varieties as Swedish Select and Regenerated Swedish Select should only be used
when sown with wheat. As a rule they will not yield anywhere near as much as the Kherson or the Iowa 103.
We grow a large acreage of oats and we have found by growing different varieties over a period of years that there is
no variety so satisfactory as the Yellow Kherson. Our stock of oats are Steele County grown, carefully selected, re-
cleaned and graded. We feel certain that no better oats can be had than we offer.
KHERSON OATS
Kherson Oats
A yariety giving exceptionally good results. To produce well in any section
oats should mature early, before the hot, dry season sets in and should not run to
straw. These two requirements are combined to a remarkable degree in this sort.
The Kherson is an early oat which is a great point in it s favor. It will mature in
60 to 70 days and get out of the way of blight and rust. It is a vigorous, hardy,
but not a rank grower. The leaves are broad, exposing a large surface, while the
straw is fine and stiff and because of the broad leaves it is almost equal to hay for
for feeding. The berries are light yellow in color, small but veiy numerous and
have a thin hull. The oats are exceptionally heavy, in which respect as well as in
yield per acre, they have surpassed "most all other varieties. In several tests made
by experinent stations it was found that Kherson ranked higher than any other var-
iety in the proportion of grain to kernel. The highest per cent recorded was 78.07
while the lowest was 54.86. The average of
12 samples showed 73.03 per cent of kernel,
while 39 samples of other varieties showed
69.02 per cent. On this basis where feeding
oats are worth 50 cents the Kherson is worth
53 cents. While Kherson has not been tested
throughout the entire oat growing area they have
been distributed widely enough to give an idea
of their adaptability. We have grown this
variety on our farms for several years and they
have produced from 50 to 75 bushels per acre
every year. If the land is rich bu. of seed
per acre will produce an abundant crop and not
lodge. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags
extra at cost.
ROOSEVELT OATS.
This new variety of oats has attracted con-
siderable attention among the grain growers of
the Northwest. Farmers who have tried this
variety have been surprised at the wonderful
success achieved. It is a strong plant having
a powerful root system and seems to do well
throughout the oat growing section, thriving on
cold, poor soils better than any other variety
of oats known. The straw is renowned for its
stiffness and resistance against lodging. The
Roosevelt is a medium early variety, ripening
before such varietses as Swedish Select and
Swedish Regenerated. It can be grown with
Velvet Chaff and Marquis wheat as succotash.
See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at
cost.
IOWA No. 103
Iowa No. 103 Oats were originated by the
Iowa Experiment Station. This very popular
variety is considered one of the very best yield-
ers in the central west. It'is similar to Kherson Oat, having
a very thin hull; straw grows short like the Kherson, it is a
splendid variety for rich ground. If proper amount of seed
is sown per acre it will nob lodge. You will make no mistake
in purchasing this W^riety, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Iowa No. 103
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
11
SEED OATS.
REGENERATED
SWEDISH
SELECT
OATS,
American Grown.
IMPROVED LATE VARIETIES.
FAUS
This variety was originated by the
Garton Seed Go. of England, Scientific
Breeders of Pedigreed Gereals, and was intro-
duced into America a few years ago.
It is the heaviest yielding and largest grained
oats in America. Medium early; grains large,
plump and white; hull thin; medium in length and strong.
The Swedish Select Oats (original stock) was first introduced in this country
about 15 years ago, where its success at first was phenomenal; but years of careless
handling had reduced its vitality until crops grown from the original stock were not
any better than the native varieties.
To bring this oat back to its original state of productiveness a system of
regeneration has been used. The infusion of this new blood has increased the
yield at least 25 per cent above that of the original stock under precisely the same
conditions.
In sowing this oat it is necessary that your drill be set to sow at least three
bushels per acre, owing to the fact that the grain is much larger than the other
varieties of 'bats.
We have secured a stock of this pedigreed seed and we are now in a position
to offer the pure, genuine seed at reasonable prices. You can make no mistake in
buying these oats. Place your order early before the stock is exhausted. See
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
IMPROVED SWEDISH SELECT, (Wisconsin No. 4).
The Wisconsin Station secured some of this oats and, with a number of other varieties,
made tests as to yield and quality. Prof. Moore pronounced this oat one
of the best of the varieties tested. It produced more bushels per acre during
four years than any of the other varieties. Golor, pure white; kernel, plump,
short and thick; hull, thin; medium early; straw, large and stiff; root develop-
ment, large and well adapted to clay soil.
Our seed is exceptionally clean, bright and plump. We are not only con-
fident but absolutely sure that our Improved Swedish Select will give you the
same good results that they have given others. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Bags extra at cost.
ICills Gophers. Kill-Em-Quick is a well known poison that has been in
general use for years. Gosts no more than one cent per acre. We know it to be a thoroughly
tested and successful gopher, prairie dog and squirrel poison. Satisfaction or money refunded.
Price, 50c size, for 40 acres; 75c size, for 3Q seres; $1.25 size, for 160 acres; piostpaid.
12
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Qual
SEED BARLEY. |
Oderbrucker or Wisconsin No. 55. The Wisconsin Experiment Station received from the Ontario Agriculturaw
College, barley known as Oderbrucker. Through tests that have been carried on in comparison with 25 other varieties^!
it has proven the most satisfactory barley from all points of view grown on the station farm. It being one of the staple!
crops, the State Experiment Station has given particular attention to the breeding of barley to obtain big yields.?
Oderbrucker is considered the best variety of barley sent out by the Wisconsin Station and for stiffness of straw and^
rust resistance it is superior to any variety on test. The uniformity in color and quality is a very important matter.*^
Oderbrucker is a stiff-strawed, heavy yielding, six-rowed, bearded variety. It is early, grows vigorous and strong,;
bearing long, well filled heads of exceptionally plump kernels and weighs more to the measured bushel than other sorts* t
It has protein contents of 15 per cent, or nearly twice the amount found in many other varieties, making it a very'
valuable feeding barley and also one of the best for malting purposes. In fact, it will be found satisfaciory in every
respect and is, without question, worth millions of dollars to the farmers of the northwest. Its many good qualities
place Oderbrucker Barley absolutely in the front rank. Every farmer who reads this catalog should order early and
get enough of this seed to sow all the land he can spare to barley* See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags exira at cost
Minnesota or University No. 105. During the past few years the Minnesota Experiment Station has been
breeding a new and improved six-rowed barley that is particularly adapted to Minnesota and the northwest. It has
given the highest record for yield throughout the northwest. The average yield for 9 years on the Minnesota Experiment
Farm has been 53 bushsls per acre. It is early, uniform and pure, with a very large, plump, bright berry. See
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Black Hulless. This variety is becoming very popular with feeders and yields as high as 70 bushels per
acre and makes excellent feed. It weighs as heavy as wheat, if not heavier, and can be grovn on soil that would not
produce a good crop of ordinary barley or oats. No other grain fed in the ground form is as nourishing and produces
as much milk as Black Barley. It is also valuable for fattening hogs. This vartety does well in drouth stricken sec-
tions. The g»-ain is hulless. We strongly urge that you try this barley out. Our stock is very small but we will be
glad to furnish it while it lasts. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
A Field of Oderbrucker Barley Yielding 51 Bushels Per Acre
SPELTZ OR EMMER.
Speltz is becoming more popular every year and each succeeding season not only emphasizes its value, but sees its
production increasing to an enormous extent. It always produces good crops, even under adverse circumstances where :
other grains fail. Speltz is a good drought resister and can be grown on most any hind of soil, rich or poor, wet or
dry, and will always bring the best returns. Prof. Shepard of the South Dakota Experiment Station says: “It is
readily eaten by all kinds of stock and has shown itself to be especially adapted when fed to milch cows. It is better
to mix it, however, with bran and shorts, as it is a pretty heavy food when fed alone. As a swine feed we think very
well of it indeed, especially for brood sows.” Those who have not grown Speltz should not let another season go by
without giving it a place, and a prominent place, too, on their farms. Should be sown early in the spring. This can i
safely be done as it is not easily harmed by frosts and also resists early and severe frosts. Sow two bushels to the acre* I
See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
VALUE RECEIVED
Gonvick, Minn.
Clinton Falls Nursery Go., Owatonna, Minn.
Gentlemen: I Just received my seeds which I ordered the other day, and I must say we are more than pleased.
We never got such a large amount of seeds for the money anywhere else. Thanking you very much for your generosity.
Yours truly,
JOHN SGHUTZ
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
13
This Field of Russian Flax Yielded Twenty Bushels to the Acre.
Minnesota No. 25 or Primost. This new pure-bred flax was selected from a variety which was secured by the
Minnesota Experiment Station from the United States Deparment of Agriculture. Numerous individual plants were
selected from abed of this flax, some with heavy bushy tops to be used for larger yield of seed, others with tall, slender
stems for fiber. Each of these selected mother plants were grown in the nursery at the Station for several years, and
the resulting varieties from them were so promising that they were increased and put into the field variety test plots
where they were grown for three years. The best of these stalks selected for seed is the Minnesota No. 25 and named
Primost. and its record in the field tests at the Minnesota Experiment Station shows that it has given increased yields
26 per cent more per acre than common flax under the same conditions. At present it is the only pedigreed flax that
we can recommend to growers of Minnesota, North and South Dakota. It is not only high in yield but it is largely
wilt resisting. We do not claim it to be wilt proof as some dealers do. but it has been demonstrated repeatedly that
its non-wilting qualities are remarkable. There is no doubt that this is the champion flax of the Northwest. See
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Russieui F12UC. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
RYE
Spring Rye. Makes an excellent catch crop where winter grain has been killed out or for sowing where a fall
crop has been planted. If desired it can be turned under and made to answer a good purpose in adding to the fertility
of the soil. It can be sown later than spring grain. Does not grow quite as large straw as Winter Rye but usually
yields equally as well and grain is of finer quality. We now offer an extra fine grade of genuine, true stock. Spring
Rye. sown in the spring and harvested the same season. We advise you to order early. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Bags extra at cost.
New Rosen Winter Rye. Rosen Rye was originated by the Michigan Experimental Station. The berries are
larger and plumper than the older varieties. This variety is becoming more and more popular with the growers of
Winter Rye in the Northwest. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
BUCKWHEAT.
Silver Hull. A decided improvement on the old black or gray varieties. It is earlier, in bloom longer, matures
its crop sooner and yields twice as much as the ordinary sorts. The grain is of light gray color, large and thin shell-
ed. Millers prefer Silver Hull, there being less waste and it makes whiter and more nutritious flour than other
varieties. Records show that Sitver Hull has yielded 40 to 50 bushels per acre. Sow in June, broadcast, f to 1
bushel per acre. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Cashman's Alfalfa.
Alfalfa is a crop of inestimable value. It may be cut three or four times a season, each cutting
bringing an enormous yield of sweet, nutritious forage much relished by all kinds of stock. It is an ex-
cellent soiling crop and makes the very best of hay. Alfalfa comes the closest to being a perfect ration
of any farm crop grown. The seed should be sown broadcast at the rate of from 15 to 20 pounds to
the acre. Seeding can be done about the middle of April or earlier depending upon the spring. The
best method of seeding Alfalfa is to seed it without a nurse crop. The ground should be cultivated
intensely until the latter part of July or the first of August. The seed should then be put into the
ground. The soil must be deep, rich, well drained and the seed bed well prepared. The seed should
never be sown on cold, sticky, clay land where water stands a short distance below the surface. As
a fertilizer Alfalfa is unsurpassed. Like all the clover family it is a great nitrogen gatherer. It should
[be seeded on every farm in the Northwest.
A Field of Grimm Alfalfa which has netted an average of $140.00 an acre for the past three years.
Grimm Alfalfa is considered the hardiest of the Alfalfa family due to its branching or lateral root
system, It was introduced by Mr. Wendelin Grimm, of Carver County, Minnesota, over thirty years
ago and has sufficiently proved its hardiness to withstand the extremes of our rigorous climate. Exten-
sive experiments have been carried on by the Government Experiment Stations and it has been thor-
oughly tried throughout the Dakotas, Montana and Minnesota and was found to stand the extremes of
heat and cold as well as drouth, Grimm Alfalfa shows a greater diversity in flower color than prevails
in the common Alfalfa. I wish it were possible that our customers could pay a visit to our Grimm Al-
falfa fields and see what we have accomplished in the last four years in growing this variety. Each
year we have harvested three mammoth crops of Alfalfa hay. Three years ago when Medium Red
Clover and other varieties af Alfalfa winter killed the Grimm came through fine. We have gone to a
considerable trouble and expense to be sure that we are getting the genuine Grimm. We have a good
stock of this variety on hand but would advise ordering early. See Blue Sheet for Prices, Bags extra.
Quality Conntfl CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN. ^
Montana Hardy. This stock is a very excellent lot of the blue flowered type and is grown near the Canadian
boundry in the state of Montana. The Alfalfa plant seems to produce an abundance of seed in that state. Our seed
is obtained in those sections where plants have endured the extreme cold of winter and thrive at high altitudes. Our
experience of several years has demonstrated the superiority of this seed grown under adverse climatic conditions
throughout the northwest. The demand for our Montana Hardy Alfalfa is rapidly increasing. See Blue Sheet for
Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Dakota Grown Alfalfa. South Dakota has been producing crops of alfalfa for over forty years and it has be-
come a big thing for that state. South Dakota" Alfalfa is very generally sown throughout the Northwest. It compares
very favorably with the Montana Hardy and by some is considered better. We do not hesitate to recommend it. See-
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
EXTRA RECLEANED CLOVER AND GRASS SEED.
Mowing Medium Red Clover on one of the Cashman Farms. Medium Red Clover is second only to corn as
Minnesota's Greatest Crop.
Medium Red Clover. (Trifolium Pratense). This is regarded as the most valuable of the clover family. It si
sometimes called June Glover and is a dependable all-around variety for farmers and stockmen. It makes two crops
each year. The first is usually cut when in bloom for hay; the last crop may be harvested for seed, cut for hay or
plowed under to add to the fertility of the soil. It may be sown either in spring or autumn; spring preferable, and if
no other grasses are used, sow at the rate of from 8 to 10 pounds to the acre according to the quality of seed used and
condition of the soil. Glover adds greatly to the fertility of the land on which it is grown. It does not exhaust the soil
but enriches it. It has been demonstrated time and again that crops following a growth of clover are larger and of better
quality. The small nodules or bacteria which cling to the roots draw the nitrogen from the air and store in the soil
where it can be drawn upon by subsequent crops. It will repay every farmer to sow Red clover and plenty of it. Our
seeds are selected and tested with special reference to quality. Purchasers may rely upon our best efforts to furnish
clover and other seeds, pure and free from noxious foreign seeds. Our prices are as low as any reliable seedsman
can sell such clover and grass seeds. Our Minnesota grown clover seed, with which we have been supplying our cus-
tomers, is the best in the world and is known for its purity, vitality and vigorous growth, as well as its wonderful
productiveness. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Mammoth Red Clover. Bags extra at cost. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Alsyke or Swedish Clover. (Tryfolium Hibridum). A hardy clover and unexcelled for hay. We cannot
too strongly recommend it to our customers. Repeated tests have proven that it has a higher percentage of feeding
value than any other clover. It has also been observed that when Alsyke and Medium Glover are fed together, stock
will invariably separate it, eating all of the Alsyke and leaving part of the Medium Glover. It yields an enormous
quantity of hay or pasture, producing a good crop the first year and every year thereafter; the fields really improving each
season. It is very valuable for sowing with other grasses as it forms a thick bottom and greatly increases the yield of
hay, but its greatest value is for sowing on the low bottom lands where the red clover would freeze out and be injured
by the heaving of the soil. It also adapts itself to high upland soils and withstands drouth well. Especially valuable
for meadows. The hay is finer than any other, therefore of special value for sowing with timothy. Has a fiberous
16
C3LINTT6N PALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Qualit/
root, and as the frost goes out of the ground it settles back and keeps right on
growing. The heads are globular in shape and flesh colored, fragrant and much
liked by bees, which obtain a large amount of honey from them. Sow in spring
6 to 8 pounds per acre when used alone. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags
extra at cost-
White Clover. (Trifolium Repens). This is equally common with the
red, and often forms a very considerable portion of the sward or turf of pastures
and fields of a tenacious and moist soil. It easily accommodates itself to a great
variety of soils, but grows more luxuriantly in moist grounds and moist or wet
seasons. The seed is very fine and if sown by itself, about 5 pounds are suffi-
cient for one acre. It should, however, never be sown alone, but is used mainly
for sowing in mixtures with other grass seed, especially blue grass, to obtain
permanent pastures. Very desirable for sowing on terraces and sloping grounds.
Our seed is extra bright and fine. Send us your order before our stock is ex-
hausted. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
SWEET CLOVER, White Blossom.
Melilotus Alba or Bokhara.
Formerly this plant was thought to be a weed and of no value, but recent experimental work has proven that it is
extremely valuable as a foliage plant. The great point in favor of it is its hardiness. It will grow in most any place,
on any kind of land and will produce 5 to 7 tons per acre. It is sometimes difficult to get stock to eat it at first, but
when once started they relish it and will make very rapid gains when Sweet Glover is used as a roughage. In fact,
numerous cases are on record where it has produced gains at less cost than alfalfa or clover. When grown for hay one
crop and sometimes two may be cut the first season. The second year two or
three crops may be cut. It should be cut Just before it commences to blossom,
and before the stems become hard and woody, as it is tall growing and stools
freely. The yield of green foliage is tremendous. Sweet Glover is a biennial,
that is, it lives but two years. After the second year the tops and roots die.
If you do not allow the plants to go to seed it may be easily controlled. When
the plants die they add to the soil immense quantities of nitrogen and humus,
restoring old, worn out lands to good condition. Sweet Glover has the same
bectaria as alfalfa, therefore prepares the way for that crop. If you desire a
permanent field of Sweet Glover the second crop may be allowed to go to seed
and there will be a splendid start the following year. Gattle fed upon Sweet
Glover will not bloat. Sow 10 to 12 pounds per acre. You should try 2 or 3
acres of this clover; you cannot make a mistake by doing it. Always sow the
white. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
TIMOTHY.
Phloum Pratense.
Cashman Brand. Timothy is so well known it needs but little descrip-
tion. There is scarcely a variety of natural or tame grass that is more generally
cultivated than this as a crop for hay. It yields more nutritive matter than any
other grass or forage plant. If cut in season, just before flowering, it makes a
most splendid hay, and it is also well adapted to early spring grazing as it starts
up quickly in the spring. In favorable fall weather it can be pastured in the
autumn as well. However, Timothy is not well suited for permanent pasture as
it will, in the course of a few years, run out. Its growth is not thrifty enough
to overcome the ill efl^ects produced from close pasturing. The most important
point in growing Timothy is the selection of good" seed. Poor seed, besides containing weed seed, will not grow.
That which does not germinate is week and produces few stalks and seed heads. A field grown from our Gashman
Brand Timothy, which is carefully selected, pure and clean, is worth a thousand times more than Timothy produced
from an inferior grade of cheap seed. Only 10 pounds of our seed is required to the acre when sown alone. See
Blue Sheet for prices* Bags extra at cost.
RED TOP, (Solid Seed).
Argrostis Vulgaris.
Cashman Brand. A very hardy native perennial grass and well adapted to the northern states. Adapts itself t«
any soil, but produces best results on moist, rich soils, where it grows from 2 to 2^ feet high. It is a good variety to
sow with timothy and clover for meadow or pasture and is more permanent than either of the other two. It remains green
the greater part of the year, and its long, trailing stems form a very close, matting turf , that is not affected by trampling.
It can be successfully grown on alkali land when other grasses fail. Red Top is also known as Herbs Grass and should
be more extensively grown, especially in combination with other grasses. Only 10 pounds of our Gashman Brand re.
quired to the acre. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Timothy.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
17
KENTUCKY BLUE GRASS.
Poa Pratensis.
Cashman Brand. This makes the best, sweetest pasture and the most nutritious for all
kinds of stock. It is the grass that made Kentucky famous for its Blue Grass pastures. It is
now possible to establish on every farm in Minnesota a Blue Grass pasture of greenest verdure
which will give profitable returns. This grass is the first to start up in the spring and remains
green until snow flies in the fall. It is very hardy and is uninjured by cold or dry weather,
hot sun or trampling of hoofs. The roots are so thick and stout as to form a tough sod. It is
excellent for sowing with grass mixtures and other grasses and will do well on almost any land.
From 25 to 30 pounds of Gashman Brand seed required to the acre if sown alone. See Blue
Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
ORCHARD GRASS.
Dactylis Glomerata.
Cashman Brand. This is one of the most valuable grasses known
for pasture or meadow mixtures on account of its earliness and its
rapidity of growth. It is very hardy and succeeds well anywhere in
the United States. It furnishes the first green bite in the spring and
the last in the fall. It is quick to recover from close cropping and in
10 to 12 days is ready for grazing again and is relished by all kinds
green. It flowers about the same as red clover and makes a splendid mixture with it. It
should not be sown with timothy for being three weeks earlier, it becomes pithy if allowed to
stand until the timothy is ready to cut. It is inclined to grow in tufts and should therefore have
other grasses sown with it. It is well suited for shady places, such as orchards and groves.
Grows on any land but does best on sandy loam or clay soil. Sow 22 lbs. to the acre when
Sown alone. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
BROMUS INERMIS.
Bromus Inermis is a strong, healthy, hardy perennial with strong root stocks, smoth, up-
right, leafy stems. It grows from one to four feet in height and has seed heads from four to
eight inches long. It withstands the extremes of drouth, heat and cold better than any other
tame grass and in a very few years forms a very tough sod crowding out all other growth. It
will succeed where timothy, clover and alfalfa will fail. All kinds of stock eat it and it is
found to be more palatable than timothy. It starts early in the spring and grows until late in
the fall, making excellent early and late feed. The yield of hay from Bromus Inermis varies
from two to four ton per acre, depending upon climatic conditions and fertility of soil. In or-
der to obtain the best hay the grass should be cut at the time of full bloom. See Blue
Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
orchard Grass ENGLISH OR PERENNIAL RYE GRASS.
Kentucky Blue Grass,
of stock either dry or
Cashman Brand. This grass is becoming well known in this country. It seems to be especially adapted for
pastures and will bear close cropping. After being cut it grows up in a very short time and remains bright and green
throughout the entire season. It is also a good variety for hay if cut when in bloom as it is most nutritious and is
relished by all kinds of stock. It will grow best in locations not too dry or subject to drouth. 24 pounds of
seed required to the acre. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
ITALIAN RYE GRASS.
Lolium Italicum.
Cashman Brand. A variety unequalled for producing an abundance of
nutritious feed. It is a remarkably rapid grower and on rich, moist soils it
may be cut in four or five weeks after sowing and every six weeks after that
until frost. It is not adapted for permanent pastures, but for one or two years
hay it is unsurpassed. 18 poynds of seed required to the acre. See Blue
Sheet for Price?? Ba gs extra at costs
MEADOW FESCUE OR ENGLISH
BLUE GRASS.
Festuca Pratensis.
Cashman Brand. One of the grasses most used in permanent pastures.
It is very nutritious and readily eaten by all kinds of stock and is very fatten-
ing, makes excellent hay and succeeds well in almost any soils, although it
does best in moist land. It is one of the earliest grasses in the spring and of
particular value for fall and winter pasture. Sow 24 pounds to the acre. Soo
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
English or Perepuial Rye Grass
18
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Qualltf
RAPE.
Dwarf Essex. Probably no other
variety of Rape has jumped into favor so
quickly with farmers everywhere as Dwarf
Essex. It is successfully grown in every
state in the union. It has usually been
grown, until recent years, to furnish
pasture for sheep and lambs, but is now
found to be equally good in providing
pasture for all hinds of stock, and especi-
ally fitted for sheep, cattle and swine.
Rape can be sown in the following ways,
viz: 1. In the early spring to provide
pasture for sheep and swine. 2. In June
or July, on well prepared land, to provide
pasture for sheep. 3. Along with wheat,
barley or rye, using 1 to 2 pounds per
acre, to provide pasture for sheep after
harvest. 4. Along with peas, oats and clover, to provide pasture and to get a catch of clover. 5. As a cover in the
orchard for root protection in winter. 6. In corn, when cultivated the last time. 7. Along with rye in August for
sheep pasture. 8. To plow under as a green crop, adding humus to the soil. Unlike other plants, it can be sown at
any time during spring and summer, up to August 1st. A good crop will furnish at least 12 tons of green feed and its
nutritious value is nearly twice that of clover per acre. One acre of this variety will furnish pasture for 10 to 20 sheep
for two months, fattening them in good form for market. Dwarf Essex Rape thrives best on good soil, rich in vegetable
matter. A succession of planting provides rich, succulent feed all season. The flower of Dwarf Essex Rape is almost
identical to mustard and is often taken as such. On close examination, however, the Rape flower is light yellow and
nearly one-half inch in diameter. The Dwarf Essex is the only variety we handle. We pay a premium for all our
seed in order to get the purest, cleanest and best, and it has always given our customers the best satisfaction. We do
not feel justified in taking the risk of sending out unknown seed at a small saving, nor do we feel that our patrons can
afford to buy unknown seed at a saving of a cent or two per pound when known seed, seed that is proven good and re-
liable, can be secured at so little difference in cost. We want you to order your seed from us this season and be
assured of getting the best in quality and best in price. When Rape is sown broadcast, 5 pounds of seed per acre is
sufficient. When sown in rows 30 inches apart, and cultivated, from 2 to 3 pounds per acre will suffice. The more
you plant the better pleased you will be. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
MILLET.
Golden Millet. This Millet occasionally makes a taller, ranker growth and produces a
greater weight of hay per acre than the Kursk under favorable conditions. On good, rich soil
it will make a growth 4 to 5 feet high, and although the hay may seem coarse, yet it is so
tender that if cut at the right stage, or when it is in full bloom, even the hogs will eat the cured
hay quite greedily. A yield of 3 to 5 tons per acre is not unusual. Sow 3 pecks per acre.
Our Golden Millet is clean and good. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Siberian Millet. Millet should be sown regularly every year, and by sowing a few
acres of our Siberian Millet the stock raiser, dairy farmer and poultryman will find it to be
a most valuable and profitable crop. Of great feeding value and milk producing qualities.
It yields at least again as much of the most delicious hay per acre as timothy and clover. When
spring is so unfavorable that other crops fail to grow, or when the season is so late and wet
that they will not mature, then there is always the greatest demand for Millet. Our Siberian has
made good. This variety has been grown at the South Dakota Experiment Station every year
since it was introduced from Kursk, Russia. It has given excellent satisfaction during the
whole time and in dry seasons the weight and quality of hay has been far ahead of other varietes.
In dry sections we do not think Golden Millet can compare with the Siberian, and it will yield
from 8 to 10 bushels per acre more on high soil. We have an excellent stock of nice, clean
Siberian Millet this year. A trial will convince you. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags
extra at cost.
Japanese Millet. We consider this one of the most valuable in our long list of forage
plants. It has been misrepresented and sold under such names as “Billion Dollar Grass,”
‘^Steel Trust Millet,^’ etc. This variety was first grown in this country by Prof. Brooks of
the Massachusetts Agricultural Gollege, who brought it from Japan. It has proven to be
exceptionally valuable and we recommend it for the following reasons: It makes more hay than
any other millet. Although it grows so large, sometimes 6 to 8 feet high, the hay is of the
most excellent quality, superior to corn fodder. It is adapted to all sections and is a great
success wherever tried. It does well on low ground. Two crops can be cut from it in one
season, or if left to ripen, it will yield almost as many bushels of seed per acre as oats. It
requires less seed per acre than any other millet, 20 to 30 pounds being sufficient. It makes
find soilage and is relished by all hinds of stock. It may be siloed, fed green or cured into
hay. Be sure and order some of this millet of us this season. We know it will please you.
Sow same as Golden Millet, broadcast or drill; sow earlier for best results. See Blue
Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
I Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
19
Hungarian Millet. This variety, in our opinion, is one of the very best of millets. No other variety is so well
known and so much grown for hay. It is especially valuable on account of its requiring such short seasons to make a
fine crop of the most nourishing and milk-producing hay. For this reason it is much used as a catch crop. When sown
as late as the 4th of July good results, in ordinary seasons, can be depended upon. It is much used for following such
I crops as early potatoes and barley for a crop of hay, thus giving two crops on the same land in one year. Hungarian
Millet does not grow so coarse as some other varieties, but still yields quite heavily, from 2 to 4 tons of hay to the acre
being an ordinary crop. Hay is quite leafy, of best quality, and greedily eaten by all stock. For hay, sow 3 pecks
per acre. See Blue Sheet for. Prices. Bags extra at cost.
Hog or Broom Corn Millet. Of great value for feeding hogs. It yields enormously ol seed, even 60 to 70
bushels to the acre. This seed is very advantageously used for fattening swine and other stock, and is of special value
for this purpose in sections where corn cannot be safely or cheaply grown. This seed also makes very fine feed for
poultry and young chicks. In 50 to 60 days from the time of sowing it is ready to harvest. The seed ripens while the
fodder s green, therefore, it can be cut and used both for hay and seed with the best results. This variety is unlike
the Ge;man or Hungarian Millets in habit of growth, having a branching head, while the seed is glossy and much
larger. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extr^ at cost.
FIELD PEAS.
Canadian White. “As peas can be made to bring more nitrogen
to the soil of this country every year than is now purchased annually by
farmers at a cost of millions of dollars.” — Year book of the U. S. Depart-
ment of Agriculture. This statement, coming as it does from a reliable
source, gives the progressive farmer of this great northwest something to
I think about. Grain has been grown year after year_on some farms, sapping
the life and fertility of the soil. Here is a crop which is not only profit-
able but will return to the land the much needed nitrogen. Peas are
second only to clover in their soil enriching properties and can be grown
under almost any conditions of soil or climate. There is always a ready
market for peas, or they can be profitably ground and fed to stock. The
vines make rich, nutritious hay. If fed to milch cows when in green state,
pods, vines and all, the flow of milk will be almost doubled. Field Peas
are a paying crop and can be profitable planted in many ways. 1st, when
sown alone, about 3 bushels are required tdthe acre. They can be allowed
to mature and threshed when dry. The yield varies from 30 to 60 bushels
per acre. 2nd, peas and early oats are frequently sown together, using
bushels of peas and 2 bushels of early oats per acre. By so doing a
double crop can be secured. , They can be harvested together and threshed
at the same time and easily separated in cleaning. 3rd, they can be sown
alone and fed green. It is surprising the amount of fodder which is pro-
duced in this way. If oats are sown with peas, the peas should be sown
first and plowed under about 3^ inches deep; the oats then drilled in. 4th, for plowing under when peas and oats are
sown together and in milk, they are equal in value to clover used in the same way to enrich the soil. Try some of our
Field Peas. See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost.
COW PEAS.
Whippoorwill. Gow Peas furnish a good pasture for cattle, sheep ana swine and may also be used as soiling
for hay, but for the two purposes last named it is a little difficult to handle. It has great power to enrich the land by
putting in nitrogen drawn from the air, and since it may be grown as a catch crop, an
immense future lies before it in enriching the soil. When pastured by cattle, the early
pods should be well formed before turning in the stock. When pastured by swine, the
crop should be allowed to get nearly ripe. When plowed under as a fertilizer, the plowing
should be done when the plants are in full bloom. But even when pastured by cattle and
some of the product is- rejected as food, the part thus rejected is very helpful to the soil.
The MO^hippoorwill produces more vines than other varieties and is best adapted for soil-
ing. Is northern grown and acclimated. Best and most popular sorts for all climates.
See Blue Sheet for Prices. Bags extra at cost,
SORGHUM OR SUGAR CANE.
Minnesota Early Amber Cane. This is the earliest, richest and altogether the best
variety for northern latitudes, and is the only one that can be relied upon for sugar syrup
in Minnesota, ft produces a rich, clear syrup for which Minnesota has become famous,
yielding from 150 to 200 gallons per acre. As a fodder plant it excels the southern cane as
it is sweeter, contains more nutriment and , is more relished by stock. We earnestly urge
upon farmers throughout the northwest the importance of growing Sorghum. As a soiling
crop it will always prove valuable because at least two crops can be raised from one sowing.
It is excellent for milch cows and as a pasture crop for cattle, sheep and hogs it has no
equal, also as a forage crop. May be sown any time from May 1st to July 1st, and can
be grown on the poorest land and thinnest soil. Sow 15 pounds per acre in drills and 50
to 60 pounds per acre broadcast. Grows tall and leafy. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Sorghum or Sugar Cane. Bags extra at cost.
-1
20
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN. Seeds of Quality
03
O
CQ
>>
e
o
03
>>
’ll
03
o
2
v:
08
•CD
fl
•pM
o
js
QQ
OO
s
(X
03
fl
08
B
JS
«
08
V
ep « -c
,cd *XS t8
c
Iji^
13 «
o> ^
no
5P-0
a
1
gee
o 2 t3
O
o «
«=.S
S3 3
^ 13 5
1
I
*- ed "
c? ^ «
g-Q u ■
e o
•T>
e
<d
^ c r< e
s.s.
& 5 -s §1
s>
<L)
3 JJ S
I » I
„•£ 2 <8^
«J ,±8
to O S
O <« O
V
^ ed:
•s I?
to •— H .
e -5
<y 2:
1 5f
(u i2:
c fl, «-C o:
° S t3 « :
- „ 00
« 3 Ori^Jg
S -Q *- Cd
(X3
O
to C
O V
_cd
O 'TS o "ti
^ iW O
00 «<>
O 0>
c OP e
= -S
2^
o ® S 3 c
S' « SI s
“ « I
0-0 I2J2
s 2 S'
s a s V V.
. .. ..o o
0 c*^ g -3
® rt §) S
1 «
5-T3 §
® § g 13 C
3 o
‘Jj teS
!2
*3 C >
^ M (d ^
C
> o « t3 *3
p c ^
to <L>
a ««
p -T ? e
— X- S2
O S
w c o
I > >» u
JC > V
Quality Connia
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
21
SOY OR SOJA BEANS.
Early Wisconsin Blacks. Northern grown, valuable for silage or hay. also for hog and sheep pasture. Like
clover they are great soil enrichers. gathering nitrogen from the air and storing it in the soil. Tests show that they
may be grown wherever corn will ripen. They can be planted right with the corn with no extra work and the corn
will be a better crop for having them with it. You get two crops on one field and enrich the soil at the same time.
When grown for hay plant the rows closer together or sow broadcast at the rate of thirty-five pounds to the acre- We
cosider the Early Wisconsin Blacks the best variety. We offer seed that has been grown and ripened on our own
Farms but have only a limited supply. Order early. See Blue Sheet for Prices. ^ Bags extra at cost.
Brown Chestnut Soy Bean. We secured a small seed stock of this variety from the Minnesota State Farm this
past spring. The results are we have a small stock of these beans to offer our friends this year. The Early Wiscon-
sin Blacks have been considered the best soy bean for the corn belt yet grown. There has been only one objection to
it. that is. it did not grow as tall as is desirable. The Chestnut seems to produce equally as many beans and at the
same time the stalks grow taller which makes it possible for the corn binder to secure most all of the beans as well as
the forage when cut for ensilage. We believe the Brown Chestnut has a great future.
We are pleased to furnish these home grown beans as long as they last. See Blue
Sheet for prices. Bags extra at cost.
KAFFIR CORN.
White Kaffir Com. It is a fine fodder plant, growing from 5 to 6 feet high.
Has a stalky stem with large wide leaves. Stalks keep green and are brittle and juicy*
not hardening like other varieties of sorghum, making excellent fodder either green or
dried, which is highly relished by cattle, horses and all kinds of stock. The seed
heads form at the top of each stalk, and as soon as these show the grain well at the
Joints below, the top sends up shoots which yield the second seed heads. For grain
sow in rows 3 feet apart, 5 pounds of seed to the acre. For fodder sow 30 to 60
lbs., either broadcast or in drills.
SUNFLOWER, Mammoth Russian.
Only those who have tried it realize what an important crop the Sunflower proves
to the poultry and hog raiser. Single heads measure from 12 to 22 inches in diameter
aind contain an immense amount of seed, which is highly valued by all farmers and
poultry raisers as an excellent and
cheap food for fowls. It is also very
fattening and contains a very high percentage of protein- The poultry-
man well knows the egg producing properties of Sunflower seed.
Every farmer should plant some of this seed in any waste piece of
ground he may have any time from early spring to June. Besides the
great value of the seed, as poultry and stock food, its leaves make
capital fodder, while the strong, thick stalks can be profitably used as
fuel. In feeding both poultry and hogs all that is necessary is to
allow them to help themselves. Sow the seed in rows, far enough
apart to allow cultivation- Three pounds will sow an acre. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
White KafiSr Corn.
Mammoth Russian Sunflouief.
EVERY SEED GERMINATED.
Red Wing, Minn,
Clinton Falls Nursery Co., Owatonna, Minn.
Dear Sirs; — I was well pleased with the Garden Seeds I purchased from you last
spring. They were the best seeds I ever had. Every seed germinated and I do not
hesitate to send you my order for the coming year for every seed proved true to name.
1 have had a first-class garden since I bought my seeds from your firm.
Yours truly. MRS. GRACE NORTON.
STANDARD i Guaranteed Legume Inoculator
INOCULATING BACTERIA ^ . ~ T T ; ~
t-nnches the soil, insures a pertect catch, a larger yield
and a higher feeding value. Inoculate your Alfalfa, Soy Beans and Sweet Clover. No ordinary
soil has sufficient nitrogen to insure a crop of Alfalfa one year after another on the same ground. In-
oculated Alfalfa takes its nitrogen from the air instead of the soil. Prices of our Inoculation for Al-
falfa, Soy Beans and all Clovers, I acre size, 75c; 2 acre size. $1.45; 4 acre size, $2.25, 6 acre
size $3.00; garden size for beans and peas, 50c. postpaid.
22
CLINTON FALLS NURSFRY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Northern Grown Seed Potatoes.
To secure the best possible yields, combined with the best quality, there is no crop grown that a change of seed
is so essential as in seed potatoes. Our stock is grown exclusively in the Red River Valley of the North. “Red
River“ stock always commands a premium over potatoes produced elsewhere. No seed potato can be compared with
those grown in the north, either for vigor and freedom from disease, or for producing and long keeping qualities.
There is profit as well as satisfactioji in planting our seed, for, not only is it pure and true to name, but the additional
yield to be secured from a change of seed, will, every time, fully pay for the seed itself, so that the investment itself is
practically nothing. To grow a large stock of big, fine, healthy tubers will not cost any more than to grow a small crop
of small, poor potatoes which are hardly marketable at any price. Our northern grown seed insures a vigorous growth,
an early maturity and the largest crops of the finest quality and best fiavored potatoes that can be grown. Every year
there are many new varieties introduced and sold at high prices, and yet there are not to exceed 10 or 12 standard and
well known sorts on the market today, and among these are such varieties as the Improved Extra Early Ohio, Early Triumph
or Six Weeks, Rural New Yorker, Carman No. 3, etc. In purchasing seed from us the grower is taking no chances.
We use every precaution before sending out seed to our customers. They are thoroughly tested by our experts in this
line and must have their approval as to germinating qualities; must be clean, healthy and free from scab. “Quality
Counts,*’ and we know that our stock of will not only make gold dollars for the grower, but will please him beyond
question. Potatoes will be shipped by express or freight, (purchaser paying charges) and at any time specified by the
purchaser, but where no special instructions are given to the contrary, we will hold all orders for potatoes until, in
our judgment, there will be no danger from freezing. The railroads furnish us refrigerator service for early shipments.
We usually begin shipping south about February 15th and they are forwarded strictly at purchaser’s risk. We pack
them carefully and deliver to the railroad or express company in good order. Here our responsibility ceases. When
wanted in large quantities write for special prices.
Improved Extra Early Ohio.
Our special stock is the handsomest,
smoothest and best flavored potato in
the world. As early as the earliest
and better than the best. Never in
the history of the potatoworld has there
been such an enormous yielding extra
early variety introduced. No matter
how many new varieties are annually
brought to the attention of the grower
the Improved Extra Early Ohio holds
its place at the head of them all. As
modest as we are we cannot restrain
our enthusiasm. It is^^ibsolutely the
finest early potato on the market.
No other early variety is as profitable
and it is a special favorite with
all market gardeners. A finely-
shaped, round, oblong potato of extra
good quality and flavor and very
mealy, even when only partially
grown. This potato is characterized
by its pink skin. The flesh
is white and solid. Our im-
proved strain has no equal;
is grown exclusively in the
Red River Valley of the North
and is pure, clean and genu-
ine. We think so much of
this wonderful Improved Extra
Early Ohio Potato, and we
are so confident that it will
fully satisfy anyone who is
looking for the best extra
early variety, that we cannot
recommend it too highly.
You will find it the most
profitable potato you ever planted. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Improved
Extra Early
Ohio.
Slug Shot is cheap and will kill potato bugs. Better order some with your potatoes.
See our list of Spraj^ers and Insecticides. Kill insects and prevent disease hy their use.
USE
BUG DEATH
order now.
FOR YOUR GARDEN— Fine for Spraying
Your Potatoes, Tomatoes, Squashes, Meloius,
Cabbage and Other Vegetables. Place your
Price, 1 pound 25c., round carton, sifter top. 3 pound package, 50e.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
23
Early Triumph or Six Weeks.
For this reason it is one of the most desirable for farmers and
stances they will yield from 250 to 350 bushels per acre and b
are very attractive. Send to us if you want genuine “Rurals/'
Ezurly Triumph or Six Weeks. (B1 iss). This
variety was introduced many years ago and attained at
that time no particular favor» but suddenly its virtues
become known and it is now a standard variety the
country over. The demand for it has tripled the last
two or three years. There is a good reason why the
Triumph should be popular, because it is from 7 to 10
days earlier than the Ohio, and that means a differ-
ence of many dollars in the crop. The tubers are
nearly round and a little squared at the ends; smooth
and medium in size; reddish-pink in color. The flesh
is very white and firm and very mealy when cooked.
Our Red River Valley potatoes cannot be excelled.
They are very superior to homegrown seed as it grows
larger and stronger and yields more per acre. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Rural New Yorker No. 2. A well known
variety and very largely planted for a profitable main
crop. One of the largest yielding varieties in exist-
ence. Large and unusually smooth with few and
shallow eyes. The tubers are nearly round, flattened
with very smooth, pure, white skin, and flesh of supe-
rior quality; medium late and a good drouth resister.
Although it is a good yielder it grows but few and
small vines. It is very hardy and will stand the
heaviest manuring without getting scabby or spotted,
potato growers for the market. Under ordinary circum-
y heavy manuring this yield can be almost doubled. They
pure, clean and healthy. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
Carman No. 3. This
handsome, late and popular
potato should be found in every
list of the best varieties. This
wonderful, main crop potato is
of large size, yielding immense
crops of uniform size and shape.
The tubers are borne very close
to the plant, making them easily
dug. It has but few eyes, which
are shallow, while the shin is
creamy white and the flesh is
extremely of the same color. It
is a perfect keeper, is not sur-
passed as a table variety, and is
remarkably handsome and with-
out any exception whatever, the
greatest yielding potato ever in-
troduced. It is a sort of iron-
clad and holds its own and does
well everywhere. It makes great
yields of fine, large, smooth
tubers, even under the most
unfavorable circumstances and
can be relied upon as a money
maker. We recommend this
potato to our customers as being
the best of all late varieties. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Carman No. 3. The Most Popular Main Crop Variety.
A PLEASED CUSTOMER.
Canby, Minn.
Clinton Falls Nursery Co., Owatonna, Minn.
Gentlemen: — I am well pleased with the Silver King Corn bought
from you as it yielded about 15 bushels more to the acre than the other
varieties on the same kind of land. It went 60 bushels to the acre,
although it was hit some by hail. Am thinking of trying some of your
Cashman’s Yellow Dent next year. The corn all grew good and was
true to type.
Respectfully yours,
JOHN W. COLE.
LIKES CASHMAN’S YELLOW DENT.
Owatonna, Minn., Oct. 6th, 1920
Clinton Falls Nursery Co,, Owatonna, Minn.
Gentlemen: — The Cashman’s Yellow Dent purchased from you
last spring has turned out to be a wonderful crop. I beleive the corn
will yield fully seventy-five bushels per acre. I consider this the best
crop of corn I have ever raised and I have grown corn in Iowa for
fifteen years. I cannot recommend this variety to highly.
Very truly yours.
G. L. PETERS.
^4
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Clinton Brand Lawn Grass Seed.
For Lawns, Grass Plots, Tennis Courts, Cricket Grounds, etc. It is the Cleanest, the Heaviest, the
Cheapest, the Best, because it is made up of Extra Recleaned, Solid Seed of
the Close-Growing Varieties, Best Adapted for the Purpose.
It is universally conceded that nothing contributes as much to the beauty and attractiveness of the home grounds as
a nice, smooth, uniformily rich green, well kept, velvety lawn. If one must sleep out of doors, as is now recommended,
attend tea parties and other social functions on the lawn, and take physical exercise on the golf links it makes some
difference how the grass grows. As fast as gardens come to be properly designed, with sunny lawns for walking, sheltered
seats for reading and social gatherings, the domestic activities will be transferred more and more to the open air. Yes. the
lawn is the only essential thing. It is that part of the home comforts which serves always as a practical convenience as
well as a thing of beauty. It is the cool, refreshing, restful part. How important it is then, to plan for the best obtainable.
Fine and Permanent Lawns. A good lawn should have a firm yet elastic and carpet-like surface. Its aspect
and soil should be carefully considered. At one time it was thought that turfing with old pasture sod was necessary to
secure the best results, but owing to the difficulty in obtaining good, clean turf, this plan is now almost entirely super-
seded by the use of seed. Seeding is not only inexpensive but is in reality the only means of securing a fine and
permanent lawn, depending only for its complete success on the thoroughness with which the ground is prepared, the
quality and quantity of the seed sown, and the subsequent care of the lawn- There is no other thing, which, at so slight
an investment can add greater value to the property, or be a source of so much pleasure to the beholder.
Formation of Lawn From Seed. Seeding a new lawn is a very important matter and should be done as care-
fully as possible. The new soil should be worked up to a depth of 4 to 6 inches, but none of the clay or subsoil should
be brought to the surface; that is. where the soil is shallow only the top soil should be worked over for planting, and
where grading or filling in is to be done, the rough soil should be dug over or plowed and harrowed before the better
top soil is put on. Make the surface as fine as possible with a sharp steel rake or with a fine-toothed harrow before
sowing the seed. It is advisable to sow the seed in the spring, but it can also be sown at any time during the year if
desirable to do so. and it will germinate well if there is sufficient rainfall and moderately cool weather at the time of
sowing to start a good growth of grass. It is of advantage in hot weather to sow about one bushel of oats per acre with
grass seed, as the oats will afford shade and protection to the young grass and give it a better chance to start. In this
case the oats should not be allowed to grow tall, but kept closely cut with the grass and will die out in the winter.
When the surface has been thoroughly prepared and rolled, the seed should be sown broadcast on a quiet, still day,
so that it can be spread evenly. Generally the air is stiller between 5 and 6 o’clock in the morning than later in the
day. making this time more suitable for sowing the seed. The surface to be sown should be gone over as evenly as
possible from end to end. and then again from side to side, to insure an even surface distribution of the seed and to make
sure that every portion of the surface is properly covered. After sowing, the seed should be covered with fine soil,
by going over the surface lightly with a fine rake or with a roller, using the latter only when the soil is sufficiently dry.
For lawne already set with grass, but which have become thin and bare in spots, we recommend that the surface of
the bare places be loosened with a sharp rake and liberally seeded with Clinton Brand Lawn Grass Seed, excepting
in shady places, where our Shady Place Lawn Grass Seed should be used. The surface should again be raked over
after seeding, so that the seed will be properly covered, and if dry at the time of seeding, it should be well rolled or
copiously sprinkled with hose or garden can.
Mowing. All turf-forming grasses are improved, both in vigor and in root growth and in fineness of texture, by
frequent mowings. It is impossible to say just how often the grass should be mown, as that depends upon the rate at
which it grows. Too close cutting should be guarded against, especially during hot summer months, when roots require
some top growth to protect them from the burning sun. Top growth is necessary to protect roots from severe winter frosts.
Quantities of Seed Required for a New Lawn. Jn order to secure quick and satisfactory results, a liberal
quantity of grass seed should be used at the time of original sowing. When the grass is fairly up. make a second sowing
in spaces which show unevenness, as these barren spots will surely be occupied with weeds if neglected. One pound
is sufficient to sow a plot 300 square feet or 15x20 feet; 5 pounds. 2,000 square feet or 40x50 square feet; 80 to 100
pounds for an acre. For renovating, use half the quantity.
Clinton Brand Lawn Grass Seed. We have given particular attention to grasses which grow successfully in
severe northern climates; and at the same time we have aimed to improve the appearance of the lawn. We have now
succeeded and are confident in stating that our Clinton Brand Lawn Grass Seed is the most ideal mixture that is
offered in the northwest. It is unrivaled for hardiness, productiveness, purity and vigor in growth. It produces a
perfect and enduring lawn of luxuriant richness, closely interwoven, firm, deep and elastic turf, and is composed of a
thoroughly balanced combination of various native and foreign, fine-leaved, deep-rooted grasses. Our seed is highly
cleaned, free from all chaff and is absolutelv fresh, insuring the purchaser quick results. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
SHADY PLACE LAWN GRASS.
A Mixture of Grasses that Thrive in Shady Situations, Under Trees or
Close to Walls where there is Little Sun.
On nearly all lawns there are unsightly bare spots under the shade trees, which have baffled all efforts to get the
grass to grow, but with our Shady Place Lawn Grass Mixture there need be no further difficulty. It is a combination
of fine, dwarf-growing, evergreen varieties which do well in all shady spots, being found in their natural state in woods
or other sheltered or shaded places. Ground that has been densely shaded by trees is frequently **sour” and if the
drainage is defective it is apt to be covered with moss and coarse bog grasses. In such cases an application of slacked
lime, at the rate of one bushel to each thousand square feet, or forty bushels to the acre, is an excellent corrective and
sweetener, but the moss should first be removed by the use of a sharp rake. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
25
The Home Garden
To be able to go into the home garden and pick or pull fresh, crisp vegetables is a rare treat only fully understood
by people who have tried it. You cannot appreciate the true flavor and sweetness of vegetables unless you have grown
them yourself and plucked them just previous to preparing them for dinner. Market sold vegetables twenty-four hours
old are poor and expensive. Growing a garden is both healthful and gives a great deal of pleasure. Our Vegetable
**Seeds of QuzJity” possess real merit and honest value. Every variety listed has been carefully selected and
tested. We recommend them and can assure you that better seeds cannot be found anywhere at any price. Send us
your order and we will send you vegetable seeds that will produce satisfactory results and please you. The prices
quoted include payment of postage on packets, ounces, ^ lb. and pounds. They do not include free delivery charges
on larger quantities.
IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT The old method of selling Peas, Beans and Corn by the
. pint and quart has been discontinued. Seeds will here-
after be quoted by the pound. You will find it more accurate and more fair than buying by the pint and quart.
ASPARAGUS.
One ounce to 50 feet of drill will produce about 300 plants; 4 to 5 pounds to the acre.
CULTURE.— A bed of Asparagus, when properly made, lasts for many years and should find a place in every garden. Sow seed in the
spring as soon as the ground can be worked, in rich, mellow soil, in drills one foot apart and cover with earth three-quarters to one inch deep. To
secure strong, healthy plants, thin the seedlings two to three inches in the rows. The following spring set the plants in their permanent places.
The most satisfactory way to obtain an Asparagus bed is to set out roots that are at least one year old (two year old roots are better). It really
takes three years to secure a bed from seed. The soil should be made as rich as possible, bearing in mind that the beds are to bear many years
and it is easier to work in a good supply of manure before the plants are set than after. Dig a trench two feet deep and two to three feet apart, mix
plenty of well totted manure with the top soil, fill the trench one and one-half feet, then set the plants, being careful to spread the toots from one
and one-half to two feet apart, then gradually fill up the trench, leaving the plants six inches below the surface. Large fields may be planted by
plowing deeply ten to fourteen inches without trenching. The rows should be four and one-half feet apart and roots two feet apart in the rows. In
this case it will take about 7,445 plants to an acre. Asparagus will grow faster on light, well drained soil, and send up more shoots than if planted
on stiff, heavy soil. Every fall apply a good dressing of manure after the tops have been cut, work in the next spring, being careful not to injure
the roots. Asparagus can be bleached and made tender by covering with six inches of fine cut hay, straw or leaves.
For full directions, how to grow Asparagus, get our Asparagus Book by F. M. Hexamer. Price, 50 cents, postpaid.
ASPARAGUS SEED.
Colossal. This is urtquestionably one of the best
varieties offered the public. It is deliciously tender, extra large,
uniform, wonderously prolific, crisp and white. Spreads less than
other sorts and yields from fifteen to thirty sprouts from a single
plant. In fact, it has all the good Qualities demanded by market and
home gardeners. Price, pkt. 5c. For quantity see Blue Sheet.
Palmetto. Although of southern origin, this new Asparagus is
equally well adapted to northern soil and climate conditions. It is
mammoth in size, even and regular in growth and appearance.
Large, thick, light-green shoots with distinctly pointed tip. It is
usually ready for market before other varieties. As this Asparagus
is absolutely hardy it is now extensively grown by northern gardeners.
Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
ASPARAGUS ROOTS.
We send Asparagus roots by express at purchaser’s expense.
If wanted by mail add postage as noted below. It is best to send 100
or more by express as they will arrive in first class condition. We
offer strong roots which will produce satisfactory results.
Conover’s Colossal or Palmetto.
Write for prices.
One year old, per doz.
Two year old, per doz.
Conover’s ColossaL
Conover’s Colossal or Palmetto.
Write tor prices.
ASPARAGUS KNIFE
This asparagus knife is made of the best steel. Used also to cut dande*
lions from lawns. Price 50c. Postpaid 55c.
For full directions, how to grow Asparagus, get our Aspareigus Book by F. M. Hexamer. Price, 50 cents, postpaid.
Pflucpl PriG'i' Are fixed according to zones; the greater the distance the higher the rate. Your postmaster will tell you in
X X postoffice is located, measuring from Owatonna, Minn. The zone rates are as follows:
Parcel Post packages must not |gj
exceed 50 pounds in weight for
first two zones and 20 pounds
for the other zones.
Parcels of seeds, bulbs and
plants weighing 8 ounces or less
are mailable at the rate of Ic
for every 2 ounces, regardless
of distance. If rate is more
than 8 ounces the pound rates
wly* The Seed Rate tQ Canada is 12c per pound or fraction thereof*
2nd Zone
(up to 150 miles) 5c for the first pound and Ic for each additional pound.
3rd “
(up to 300 miles) 6c
“ 2c “ “
4th “
(up to 600 miles) 7c “ “ “ “
“ 4c “ “
5th “
(up to 1000 miles) 8c
“ 6c “ “
6th “
(up to 1400 miles) 9c
“ 8c “ “
7th “
(up to 1800 miles) 11c
“ 10c “ ”
8th “
(over 1800 miles) 12c for each pound.
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA. MINN.
26
Seedi of
IMPORTANT^ We deliver free all seeds in quantities of 1 lb. or less.
■ mrvniHI^ larger amounts add 6c per pound to list price.'
BEANS, DWARF OR BUSH, (Green Podded Varieties.)
Culture— Beans are somewhat tender, but it often pays to take some risks. Plant in warm, loamy soil, at the beginning of settl^. warn
weather in the Spring, and at intervals for succession until August. Rows may be made two feet apart, and the Beans a few inches apwt
in the drills, or two or four Beans hills six to eight inches apart. Cultivate and hoe frequently, always, however, when the vines are perfectly
One quart will plant 100 feet of drill.
some risks. Plant in warn
Rows may be made two feet apart, and the Beans planted a few inches apart
Cultivate and hoe frequently, always, however, when the vines are perfectly
dry?'^n hoeing 7raw\re“sou\"rto'Wr‘rthrrows^ Pi^^ked as soon as well formed, a
then only are they tender and stringless; they must be picked clean if the plant is to remain long in bearing.
Burpee’s Stringless. This famous Bean is unequalled
and combines unusual hardiness, extreme earliness, and
wonderful productiveness with pods of handsome appearance
and finest quality. Extra plantings may be made
to produce the earliest crop, and even with later
plantings this variety is the quickest to produce
pods. By repeated plantings pods may be
had in constant succession from Spring
until cut off by heavy frosts in the fall.
Combined with extra hardiness and early
maturity, the pods are the finest in quality,
of rich green, very round and straight, five
inches long, solidly meaty and broad, deep
saddle>backed, caused by the rounded swell
of the fleshy sides. The pods are tender,
brittle and of the finest flavor, always en-
tirely stringless even when fully matured.
In a word, all private and market gardeners
agree that this variety is absolutely un-
equalled. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger
quantity see Blue Sheet.
Extra Early Red Valentine. An
American standard green-podded dwarf
snap-bean. The healthy, vigorous plants
are usually hardy, successfully withstand-
ing early frosts; it may therefore be planted
very early. This, with its quick develop-
ment, makes it the earliest large-podded
variety, and on this account it is extensively
grown by market gardeners throughout the
country, though it is equally desirable for
home gardens. It will always yield a large
crop of handsome, long, round, meaty pods,
rich green in color and of surpassed tender-
ness when gathered young, when it is practically stringless. Yields prodigiously and is ready for picking in about
45 days from planting. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Refugee, Late or 1000 to 1. Rather later than the other green-podded varieties, but extremely prolific.
True bush growth, fifteen inches in height, branching freely. The pods are nearly round, light green, five inchw
long, tapering to a slender point; fleshy, brittle, and mild in flavor, but with slight strings. Seed long, light drab,
thickly dotted and splashed with purple. Plant is very hardy, making it one of the best for both early and late plant-
ing. An immense producer and highly esteemed for canning and pickling. Price, pkt. 5c. Sec Blue Sheet
for Prices.
White Navy. A sure cropper and not only more prolific than the common white Bean but also of better quality.
Vine large, spreading, with small, thin leaves and occasional runners, ripening its crop early and all at once. Pods
straight, short, small, but usually containing six beans which are small, oval, white, handsome and of superior quality.
Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Burpee*s Stringless.
BEANS, DWARF OR BUSH, (Wax or Yellow Podded Varieties).
Black Wax. This is the first to give a full picking; pods clear yellowish-white, round, fleshy, tender, fine flavor,
stringless, productive and extra early. Seed jet black. The enormous demand for this Black Wax Bean proves that
it meets popular requirements and has all the sterling qualities we claim for it. The best extra early Wax Bean for
home or market garden. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity see iSiue Sheet.
Improved Golden Wax. The great popularity of this yellow wax-podded or butter Bean is due largely to the
fact that the strain we have is a great improvement over the old ‘‘Golden Wax,” havir-g larger pods and being much
more prolific. This improved stock is one of the 't\ands9raest beans that we have ever seen, the pods being of dark.
Quality Count!
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
27
rich, golden color and perfect shape. Plants are vigorous, bushy
growth and not susceptible to rust. Flesh is of excellent quality,
tender, brittle and absolutely stringless and extra early.
Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity tee Blue
Sheet.
WardwelFs Kidney Wax, This is an
early variety. Very robust, hardy and productive.
Strong upright bush growth, 12 inches in height.
Pods are long, broad, flat, 5 inches in length,
brittle and of a delicate waxy-yellow. Beans
large, kidney-shaped. Not only a first-class snap-
bean, but equally valuable for dry shell beans in
winter. Price, pht. 5c. 1 ur largv-r qusuitity
tee Blue Sheet.
The New Navy. An improved bean of the
Navy variety. Plant is large and vigorous, very
productive and promises to be more popular than
the common white navy. Price, pht. 5c. For
larger quantities see Blue Sheet,
Davis White Wax. The most hardy and productive
wav bean- The pods are long, white, straight, crisp and
tender. The vine is rustless and very vigorous, bearing the
pods in clusters. Seed is kidney-shaped and white. For
canning this is unexcelled on account of the purity of the
pod and bean. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger _
quantity see Blue Sheet.
BEANS, DWARF OR BUSH LIMA.
Henderson’s Bush Lima. Is very hardy,
extremely early, very prolific and bears continuously for
several weeks. It is the first to give pods fit to pick in
the summer and the last to yield edible pods in the fall.
Pods are of rich green color, medium size, solid, meaty.
Wardwell’s Kidney Wax.
of high quality, meltingly tender and having a delicious flavor exclusively their own. It is also most excellent shelled
after it is ripe for winter use. Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Burpee’s Bush Lima. This is a well known standard variety. The bush grows 18 to 20 inches high, of stout
growth and always erect, yet branching so vigorously that each plant develops into a magnificent circular bush from two
to three feet in diameter. It is an immense yielder, the handsome large pods being well filled with very large beans of
k delicious flavor. Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
BEANS, POLE LIMA.
CULTURE • — Pole Beans require a sandy soil which is liberally enriched with manure. Warm soil is one of the first essentials of success
In growing Pole Beans. When poles are used for support they should be set not less than 4 feet apait each way, before the beans are planted.
Four or five beans are to be placed around each pole, 2 inches deep. Sow 1 pint to 75 hills; half bushel to an acre.
Large White Lima. The old standard variety, early and productive. Vine tall, growing vigorous but slender;
leaves medium size, smooth, light green; pods borne in clusters; they are long, broad, very thin, dark green; seed
large, flat, greenish-white. Price, pkt. Be* For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Chadlenger Lima. A superior early variety of excellent quality and very productive. It is one of the hardiest
and finest flavored Pole Lima Beans to be found. The vine has the Lima habit of good growth; pods in clusters averaging
3 to 4 inches in length containing 3 to 5 thick, sweet and tender beans. The plant is very prolific, healthy and
vigorous, clinging well to poles. As a shell bean it is all that can be desired. The best for private gardens. Price,
pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
BEANS, POLE OR CUMBING, (Green Podded).
Kentucky Wonder or Old Homestead. The most popular variety. Is very vigorous and productive and
bears its pods in large clusters which are green, very long, often being 7 to 9 inches, nearly round, very crisp, meaty,
stringless and of the finest quality; very early and the best to use in the green state. Price, pkt. 5c. For Isurger
quantity see Blue Sheet.
White Creaseback. A popular, early green podded Pole Bean for snapshorts, of rapid growth and very productive.
Pods grow in clusters 5 to 6 inches in length, perfectly round, solidly fleshy, entirely stringless, fine quality. The dry
seed is pure white and excellent for winter use. Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Scarlet Runner. Plants are of strong, quick growth, bearing large sprays of bright scarlet pea-like flowers.
When fully ripened the dry beans are bright scarlet, heavily blotched with purple, large and same shape as the Lima.
This is not only a good bean for snaps or green shelled, but iU profusion of flowers make it a highly ornamental climber.
Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue ..
2S
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality i
BROCCOLI.
One ounce to 3,000 plants. Culture same as for Cauliflower.
White Cape. Heads medium size, close, compact and of a creamy white color; one of the most cettain to head.
Broccoli requires the same culture as Cauliflower, from which it is supposed to have originated. It gives excellent
results in cool climates, being more hardy than Cauliflower. Price, pht. 10c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
BRUSSELS SPROUTS.
One ounce to 1,500 plants. Culture same as for Cabbage,
A species of the Cabbage family, which produces miniature heads from the sides of the stalk. These heads are
a great delicacy, boiled in the same way as Cauliflower. The delicate flavor is improved by a touch of frost. For
early use sow seed in April in hotbed; transplant to cold frame as soon as leaves develop, and set out, where the plants
are to remain, in June. For late use sow seed in June.
Improved Dwarf. Dwarf habit, and less liable to apis than any other variety. Grows to 2 feet high in a
single stem, which is covered its entire length with miniature cabbage heads. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
BEETS.
One ounce to 100 feet of drill, 5 to 6 pounds to an acre.
CULTURE. — Humas loam, well drained and well enriched, will raise good Beet crops. For early table Beets, have drills 16 to 20 inches
a^art, and sow the seed about 1 inch deep, as early as the ground can be put in good condition. The seed may be sown under glass four weeks
sooner, and the young seedlings transplanted to open ground to give an extra early crop. Give thorough and clean cultivation, and thin the plants
to stand 3 to 4 inches apart in the rows. For succession sow at intervals until the middle of July. For the earliest sowings a light dressing of
(titrate of soda, say 100 pounds per acre, will sometimes work wonders.
Crimson Globe. This Beet is remarkable for its
smooth skin and fine shape. It is a very handsome variety.
The matured being medium in size, nearly globe shaped,
and free from rootlets. The flesh is of a rich blood red of
the finest quality; never stringy, always sweet and tender.
The roots average 10 inches in circumference, the foliage is
small and of rich bronze purple. For market use as a main
crop variety it is very heavily planted and a favorite every-
where. Price, pkt. 5c. For quantity see Blue Sheet.
Extra Early Egyptian. The best variety for forcing
and excellent for first early crop out-of-doors, being very
early, with a small top. Leaf stem is dark red; leaf dark
green dotted with red; root very dark red, rounded on top,
flat beneath with very small tap root; flesh dark red zoned
with lighter shade; hard, crisp and tender when young. Our
stock is very carefully grown and we highly recommend it.
Price, pkt. 5c. For quantity see Blue Sheet.
Early Blood Turnip. Very popular. Root fine;
symmetrical in shape; flesh deep red blood, tender and
sweet; grows to a good size; fine for early use and desirable
for winter. The very best for a general crop. Price, pkt.
5c. For quantity see Blue Sheet.
Eclipse. Larger than Egyptian but not as deep a red in
colo.. Tops small, dark purplish green, shading to a lighter
color on outside of leaves. The roots are very globular with
small tap root and very small collar. Flesh red, zoned to a
lighter shade; very sweet, crisp and tender, especially when
young. A very early maturing variety, especially desirable
or the home garden. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Half Long Blood. An entirely distinct variety and one we consider by far the best for winter or spring use.
The root is deep red, very symmetrical, two or three times as long as thick, always smooth and handsome. The flesh
is rich, dark red, very sweet, crisp and tender, never becoming woody even in portions above ground. Excellent to
slice for pickles and retains its good quality longer than any other sort. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Long Smooth Blood Red Has an enviable record for it is without question the finest long beet grown for
fall and winter use. It is of deep red color, excellent flavor, is an enormous cropper, keeps solid and fresh throughout
the winter. Cooks sweet, tender and crisp, is very desirable for pickles, and in every way may be considered the
standard long beet for the market and the home gardener. The long, slender roots grow largely under ground, and are,
when mature, about 2 inches in diameter and 10 inches long and are ready for the table in about 60 days. They are
very prolific, 10 to 12 tons having been grown per acre. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Swiss Chard or Spinach Beet. We urge all our customers to try this superb vegetable. It is grown for its
leaves and stems exclusively, as it does not produce an edible root like the regular beet. Is highly esteemed for its
broad, flat, beautiful wax-like stems and mid-rib which are cooked and served in the same manner as asparagus, making
a most delicious vegetable. The leaves, also, may be cooked like spinach, and is considered equally as palatable,
therefore, two separate dishes may be grown from one plant at the same time. It will last all through the growing sea-
son if the leaves are pulled from the plant. Price, pkt, 6c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Crimson Globe Beet
Quality Cotmti
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
29
SUGAR BEETS.
Sugar Beets are not as hervy yielders as the Mangels, bnt are of superior quality, containing a large amount of sugar. They are excellent
for feeding cows, improving -wonderfully the quantity and quality of the milk. We are glad to note that farmers are beginning to find out the
value of Sugar Beets and that more more are being raised each year. CULTURE — Both Sugar Beet and Mangel Wurzels require deep, well
enriched soil. Sow In May or June in rcws 18 inches apart and 3 to 8 inches in the rows. Young plants may be transplanted to fill up vacancies.
As soon as frost occurs, dig the crop. Five 6 pounds of seed are required for an acre.
White Klein Wanzieben. This Sugar Beet is now acknowledged, generally, as the
best to grow for stock. It is the heaviest yielding, rich in sugar, about 15 per cent of sugar can be
obtained from this variety. Will yield 35 tons to the acre and has excellent keeping qualities.
Will keep much better than the Mangels, as freezing does not injure them much. They are very
easily dug as they grow partly above ground. Every farmer should try this Sugar Beet. Price,
pkt- 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Vilmorin’s Improved Sugar. The Beet that contains the largest percentage of sugar
is the one that is the most desirable for the sugar factory or stock feeding. In this variety we
have one that is extremely rich in sugar, thousands of analysis showing that the percentage of
sugar which can be obtained from this Beet is about 16. It is one of the richest sorts in cultiva-
tion. In black soils, rich in organic matter, it will yield 20 to 25 tons per acre. Grows below
the surface of the ground; leaves are green, smooth edge and spreading. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
MANGEL ^^ L^ZELS.
FOR FEEDING STOCK.
An ever increasing acreage is being planted for stock feeding beets because
of the wonderful results from feeding them as shown by the reports of our ex-
periment stations and leading farmers and stockmen. Fattening, breeding and
milk cattle do equally well on them. About one-fourth of the daily rations
should be of roots. No one who keeps horses, cattle, or sheep should be with-
out these roots for fall or winter feeding. Their true worth is shown in the improved
health and condition of animals, the increased yield of milk in cows, and the great sav-
ing in hay. CULTURE. — Sow in April or May in thoroughly plowed, well-manured
soil, in drills 2 inches deep, about 24 inches apart, at the rate of 5 to 6 pounds per
acre. When the plants are 2 or 3 inches high, thin out to 12 inches and keep ihe weeds
V)wn by frequent hoeing and cultivating. Harvest before frost and store in pits or cellars. If you have
ie>er grown these roots a trial will convince you of their value.
Mammoth Long Red Mangel. This is generally considered the best large red
variety. Our customers will make no mistake by ordering this one if they want a good
/ed Mangel. It is an enormous yielder, from 1,200 to 1,500 bushels have been raised
on an acre. The roots are very large, uniformly straight and well formed. Color deep
red, roots solid, tops small. Mangels weigh from 20 to 30 pounds each, producing an
immense bulk and tonnage. An excellent keeper. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Golden Temkard Mangel. We recommend this variety as one of the -
best Mangels for the dairy farmer, and for stock feeding it has no equal. It
contains less water and a greater percentage of sugar and more nutritive matter ^
than any other red-skinned sorts. It is relished by milch cows and sheep, and
all other stock thrives wonderfully on it. Is almost cylinderical in shape, and very hardy.
Enormous crops are grown and on account of its shape they are easily lifted from the
ground. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Mammoth Long
Red Mangel
urzeL
Early SnowbalL
CAULIFLOWER.
One ounce will produce
3,000 plants.
CLTLTURE. — For spring and early sum-
mer crop, sow in March or early in April int
hotbed and transplant when large enough ino another or the same frame,
and gradually hardening them ofi, preparatory to planting them out as early
as the ground is in a fit condition. Set plants in open ground in rows twc
and one-half feet apart and eighteen inches apart in the row. Plenty ol
good manure must be incorporated with the soil and the latter to be brought
into the highest state of tilth. No application, however, can be more nec-
essary and more useful than the cultivator and hoe. For late crop, sow at
same time as for late cabbage and treat in the same manner.
Early Snowball. Earliest of all varieties; best for both
private and market purposes and admirably adapted for forc-
ing or wintering. With reasonably favorable conditions every
plant will form round, solid, compact and very white, curd-
like heads of fine quality. Price, pkt. 10c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Dwarf Erfurt. This variety is remarkable for its ex-
treme reliability in heading. Produces large, fine heads,
compact and of excellent quality. Very early. Plants dwarf.
Our seed of this strain can be depended upon as the very
best. Price, pkt. 10c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
30
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
1
Seeds of Quality
CABBAGE.
One ounce will produce about 3,000 plants. One-half pound is sufficient for an acre.
CULTURE. — Good land is necessary for Cabbages; the stronger the soil the better they will develop. Plow deep and manare liberally.
The early sorts will stand planting from 18 to 24 inches apart in the row with the rows from two to two and one-half feet apart. The large
varieties should be set two to three feet apart. The Cabbage should receive frequent hoeing and thorough cultivation.. Protect against the rav
ages of cutworm, maggot, and green worm. A little nitrate of soda applied around the plants is often of great benefit. Potash applications, such
as wood ashes or muriate, may also do much good. Splashing with hot soap suds is a safe remedy for some insect pests.
Early Jersey
Wakefield.
Selected Early Jersey Wakefield. A leading variety
of the extra early Cabbages and one of the best for private
or market gardeners use. Heads are very hard, compact,
solid, conical in shape and good quality. Few outside leaves
but they are thick and stout. Most gardeners depend
upon it for the bulk of their extra early crop. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Summer. This variety forms large, solid,
round, flattened, compact heads of excellent quality,
tender and sweet. The heads average from 8 to 10
pounds each. It matures about 10 days later than
Early Jersey Wakefield, but is more than double the
size. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Copenhagen Market. A new early variety very
popular with market gardeners. The finest large, round-
headed cabbage in cultivation and desirable on account
of the remarkable characteristic of maturing the heads
all at the same time, enabling the grower to gather his
crop with less expense and permitting the cleaning of
the land at the first cutting. The heads average about
10 lbs. each, are hard and solid and have small core.
The quality is extra fine and sweet. Matures as early
as the Wakefield and yields more to the acre in weight.
Price, pkt. 10c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Dwarf Flat Dutch. A round, flat-
headed, early variety. Its great value lies in its being
a first early flat Cabbage, a type much prefered ‘over pointed heads by many people. It has a short stem and only 4 or
5 outside leaves, and these are so small that it may be planted 21 inches apart. It is a sure, solid header; always pio-
ducing a crop of large, uniform heads which seldom burst. It is extensively grown in all sections of the country, and
is pronounced a great success. There is no Cabbage we know of having a more solid head; it has the peculiarity of
heading firmly at an early stage in its growth, so that the finest cabbage, though small, can be obtained long before it
has attained its mature size. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Winnigstadt. Very early, and one of the best Cabbages for general use. It is a very fine header and will
grow a hard, solid head under circumstances where most sorts would fail and is especially adapted for light soils. Heads
regular, conical and leaves dark green color, short, thick and very tightly folded. This variety suffers less from the
cabbage worm than most other sorts and will keep well both summer and winter. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Hollander or Danish Ball-head. This extra hard-headed variety originated in Denmark,
sired on account of its great solidity and its keeping qualities.
They weigh more than other sorts of equal size. The heads are
crisp, tender and sweet, and unsurpassed for boiling, slaw,
sauerkraut, etc. This Cabbage grows well on all soils and
der most conditions, withstanding hot, dry weather, and
does not rot in wet seasons. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
It is especially d«-
Hollander
or Danish
Ball-head
JLa.te Flat Dutch. Low growing variety.
Hesds are large, very solid and of fine texture; stems are
" t , Quality fine. An excellent fall and winter variety
and a good keeper. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
American Drumhead Savoy. Has curled
or crumpled leaves and are of fine flavor; crisp,
white, solid flesh, better quality than the ordinary
kinds. This variety possesses the rich flavor of
the Cauliflower. Late and a fine keeper. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Red Dutch, Used almost exclusively for
pickling. One of the hardiest of Cabbages, and
when preserved will keep later in the season than
any of them. It is slow to mature, however, and re-
quires a rich soil for its development. Price, pkt.
5o. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Coantg
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
31
CARROTS.
One ounce will sow 100 feet of drilL Three pounds for an acre.
CULTURE. — Carrots do best on a sandy loam soil, but any good soil if thoroughly and deeply worked will produce satisfactory crops
It is advisable to sow as early in spring as the ground is fit to work, though good crops may be grown from sowings as late as June 15th. For table
use sow the smaller kinds early in rows 15 inches apart. For field culture sow in drills 24 inches apart, cover one-half inch deep and see to it that
the soil is pressed firmly about the seeds. As soon as the plants appear use the cultivator or wheel hoe. When the plants are 3 inches high thin 2
to 6 inches apart in the row, according to size of the variety. The Carrot is one of the most wholesome and nutritious of our garden roots and we
urge our readers to give some of our varieties a trial.
Early Chanteny. The best early Carrot in ex*
istance, one which every gardener should plant- It grows
about 6 inches long, is stump rooted, very smooth, deep
red, fine grained, sweet and sugary, and not apt to crack
open while growing- An excellent table sort and a heav>
cropper and very desirable as a field Carrot- A genera
favorite with all market and home gardeners- Price,
pkt- 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Danver’s Half Long. The best for general crop.
Will yield the most per acre- Most profitable for markel
gardeners; stump-rooted- This variety originated in Daii,*
vers. Mass., where the raising of Carrots is made a
special business, 20 to 30 tons per acre being no unusual
crop- It is now grown largely everywhere on account ol
its great productiveness and adaptability to all classes ol
soil. Tops medium size, roots deep orange, large but ol
medium length, tapering uniformly to a blunt point.
Smooth and handsome flesh; sweet, crisp and tender.
Although of medium length, it gives the largest yield per
acre of any Carrot. We take extra pains in the selection
of our seed stock- It is second to none. Price, pkt- 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Improved Long Orange. The standard late
variety; very handsome and uniform in shape; roots are
of a deep orange color; good flavor; yields very heavily.
Requires a deep soil. Plants should stand 8 inches
apart in 18-inch drills for roots to attain their full size.
The roots are smooth, fine-grained and very large, grow-
ing to 12 inches in length and 3 inches in diameter.
For feeding milch cows it is very valuable, as it increases
the flow of milk and imparts to the butter a rich golden
hue. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Oxheart or Guerande. A good variety for soils
too hard and too stiff for the long growing sorts- It is a
very flne and popular Carrot. It is intermediate as to
length between the half-long varieties- From 4 to 5
inches in diameter at the top. Flesh bright orange, fine
grained and sweet. It is of very fine quality for table
use and equally good for stock. Where other sorts require digging, this variety can be easily pulled, making it particu-
larly adapted to shallow soils, where the longer varieties would not thrive. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
CARROTS FOR STOCK.
THE CELEBRATED MASTODON AND VICTORIA.
Two pounds of seed will sow an acre.
Every farmer should plant a few acres of Stock Carrots as they make excellent feed and are greatly relished by all stock. Horses and cattle
are particularly fond of them, eat them with the greatest relish and grow fat. Most dairymen know the value of Carrots for cows as they will not
only increase the flow of milk but also improve quality and impart to the butter a beautiful golden color. A few acres will be very profitable.
Stock Carrots are easily raised, yield enormous crops and can be stored the same as potatoes.
Mastodon. The heaviest cropping Carrot grown, yielding more tons to the acre than any other sort. The flesh
is white, crisp and solid and very sweet in flavor. The roots are short and very heavy at the shoulder, rendering it
easily harvested. An important feature is that they do not easily break in pulling or sorting. The roots frequently
measure 15 to 20 inches in circumference, and 18 to 40 tons to the acre is not an extravagant statement as to yield.
We urge farmers to try our Mastodon. Price, pkt. 5c. Sec Blue Sheet for Prices.
Victoria. A very large, rich Stock Carrot. There is only one best Stock Carrot, and we think our Mastodon
is that carrot, yet many prefer a yellow carrot. We can say there is no yellow carrot which can approach the Victoria
in size, yield and feedling qualities. It is the largest and best yellow carrot known. The roots are remarkably fine,
very symmetrical and of excellent quality, possessing high feeding properties. It is a heavy cropper on all soils, but
is especially adapted for rich, strong land. It grows nearly half as much weight again per acre as the ordinary varieties,
and as the roots grow more above the ground it is easier to gather the crop. This grand variety is sure to suit every
one who grows it. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
32
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of
StowelFs Evergreen Sweet Corn
CULTURE. — The Sweet or Sugar varieties, being liable to rot in cold or wet ground, should not be planted before May, or until the ground
has become warm; for a succession continue planting every 2 weeks, until the middle of July, on well manured ground, in hills 3 feet apart each
way, covering about half an inch, and thin out to 3 plants to the hill. The extra early varieties can be planted 18 inches in the row and two and
one-half feet between the rows. Use the early varieties for the first 2 or 3 sowings, then the medium, and at last the late ones. Plant 6 kernels
to the hill, hoe frequently and thoroughly but cultivate shallow until the tassels appear.
Both market and private gardeners should not forget the important fact that Sweet Corn grown in the North is
earlier and more hardy than the same varieties produced in the South. Nearly all of our varieties of Sweet Corn are
from a week to ten days earlier than the same varieties produced elsewhere, meaning a great deal to the gardener whose
ambition is to have his corn first on the market when the highest prices are being paid. This is equally as important
with the private planter who grows corn for his own table, as it lengthens the season for all varieties. Our Sweet
Corn is thoroughly tested bafore it is sent out.
EXTRA EARLY VARIETIES.
Golden Bantum. The hardiest Sweet Corn for the cool. Northern climate. It is also the best variety to plant
late in summer. Extra early and extra hardy. Although the grain in the young, tender state is sweet and rich beyond
comparison the dry seed is quite solid, permitting of the earliest planting. Planting can be made a week or 10 days
earlier than with the shriveled seed of regular types. Even if planted at the same time, Colden Bantum is as early as
the Cory and a much finer flavor. Is dwarf in growth, stalks averaging 4 feet in height. Ears are from 5 to 7 inches
in length. What it lacks in size is fully made up in productiveness and quality. The small stalks can be grown closely
together in the row and in good soil will produce 2 to 3 fine ears to the stalk. Golden Bantum is so named because the
grain, when ready for use, is a rich creamy-yellow as it ripens. The ears are protected by a good, firm hush and are not
liable to smut. Is especially recommended for Northern soil and climatic conditions. Our seed of this strain is care-
fully selected and Northern grown. Price, pht. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
Peep 0*Day. The two points of this remarkable corn to which we wish to call particular attention are its
extraordinary earliness and unparalleled sweetness, surpassing any other known variety in these particulars. So
marked is its sweetness and delicacy of flavor that those who have been in the habit of planting several varieties to
secure a succession, now plant Peep O^Day, arranging the plantings a few days apart so as to have this delicious corn
for the home table throughout the entire season. The early varieties of Sweet Corn do not, as a rule, yield as heavily
as the late sorts, but Peep O'Day not only surpasses in this desirable feature many of the early varieties, but the late
varieties as well. It is wonderfully productive which is readily accounted for by the fact that the stalks bear from 2 to
5 ears and the growth being dwarf — about 4 feet — admits of very close planting. Market gardeners find this variety
very profitable and as a sure crop it is also valuable to the farmer. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity see Blue
Sheet.
Quality Counta
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATQNNA, MINN.
33
Early Minnesota. A very popular
cariety and one of the best early sorts. By
vareful selection we have developed a stock
which is remarkably uniform and in which
all the good qualities that are so popular
with this variety are intensified. The Early
Minnesota Sweet Corn is especially desire-
able where seasons are short- Extremely
productive. Very desirable for market,
home and canning purposes. The ears
bear from 8 to 10 rows of large, white
grains- Price, pkt, 5c. For quantities
See Blue Sheet.
Sweet Bantaun. This variety resem-
bles the Golden Bantam in a great many
ways- It is extremely hardy. The grain
in the young and tender state is exceptionly
sweet and rich. The stalks are dwarf in
size, generally growing about 4 feet in
height, ears are larger than the Golden
Bantam and the yield much heavier. This
variety seems to possess all the good quali-
ties of the Golden Bantam and also com-
bines the good qutlities of the later var-
ieties- We secured a small quantity of seed
of this strain from our State Experiment Station this past season and can recommend it with the confidence that it will
prove satisfactory to our customers. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity See Blue Sheet.
SECOND EARLY VARIETIES.
Early Evergreen. This Sweet Com has fairly leaped into popularity and it is safe to say that there is more
Early Evergreen Corn planted today for second early than any other second early varieties. It is the finest and the
earliest of the large-eared intermediate varieties w'hich will fill up the gap between the early and the late corns, being
about a weete to 10 days later than the early sorts and about two weeks earlier than Stowell’s Evergreen. It produces
large ears which are 12 to 14 rowed and in quality as good as those of its later namesake, but the shape and size of the
grains are somewhat difi^erent. The ears measure 10 to 12 inches- In color the kernels are pure white, very sweet
tender and palatable- It is a prolific variety and matures its ears from 60 to 70 days, depending on location and char-
acter of soil. On warm, sandy land the ears are ready in 60 days, while on heavy clay land the period of growth is
longer- We recommend this variety to market gardeners as well as for use on the home table- Price, pkt. 5c«
For larger quaoitity see Blue Sheet.
Crosby’s Early. An early variety of fine quality. Ears are 5^^ to 6^ inches long, 14 rowed or more, with short
nearly square grains which are very white, sweet and tender. Plants about 4^ feet high- The government reports that
this strain is superior to any variety of Sweet Gorn for canning purposes in the State of Minnesota. Very productive.
Price, pkt. 5c- For larger quantity see Blue Sheet.
LATE VARIETIES.
Stowell’s Evergreen. A standard, main crop variety. It is hardy and productive, very tender and sugary,
remaining a long time in condition suitable for boiling- Our stock is Northern grown and is also carefully selected to
avoid the tendency to a shorter grain and deterioration in the evergreen character of this best known of all late Sweet
Gorn. The ears are about 8 inches long, 16 to 20 rowed; stalks about 1\ feet high- The kernels are of good size,
long and slender, entirely free from glaze and fiintness. StowelTs Evergreen is not only a most popular Sweet Gorn
for marketing and home use but is also one of the best for canning- We are sure that our extra select stock of this
variety will bring you good results. Price, pkt- 5c. For larger queuitity see Blue Sheet,
Country Gentleman. The moment the teeth sink into this luscious, milky, tender corn you become a complete
convert to it for it delights the most fastidious epicure. It retains its delicate fiavor, even when quite old, for severa
days longer than the other corns. Ears average 8 to 9 inches in length; cob small; plump, pearly-white kernels ol
great depth fill the ear from end to end. It is very productive, producing 2, 3 and occasionally 4 ears to a stalk.
This variety is often called “shoe peg,“ owing to the arrangement of the crowded kernels which are slender and deep.
Price, pkt- 5c. For larger quamtity see Blue Sheet*
POP CORN.
^Vhite Rice. The best white variety. Bears from 2 to 4 ears on a stalk, and produces 1500 to 2000 pounds
to the acre. Sure to grow quick to mature and easy to harvest. Our White Rice Pop Gorn should be planted in
every garden, especially where there are children in the home to enjoy it during the long winter evenings which bring
young people together for social amusement. The popping qualities of this corn are unsurpassed. Grains are of fine
fiavor, large, tender and snowy white. Price, pkt. 5ci For larger quantity See Blue Sheet.
Japanese Hulless. This variety is sought by growers more than any other. The poppers throughout the coun-
try are insisting on the Japanese liulless. One of the most prolific kinds grown. A splendid sort of exceeding ten-
derness and delicate taste. Price, pkt. 5c. For larger quantity See Blue Sheet.
34
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seedg of Quality
CUCUMBERS.
One ounce will plant 50 hills; 2 to 3 pounds, in hills, for an acre.
CULTURE.-^Cucumbers succeed best in rich, warm, loamy soil. As soon as the weather becomes warm and settled, plant In liills 5 to 6
feet apart each way, with 10 to 12 seeds in a hill; cover one-half inch deep. Air-slacked lime sprinkled on the plants every few days as soon as
they are up will protect them from the striped beetle. When all danger from the insect is passed thin out the plants, leaving 3 or 4 of the strong-
est to each hill. The fruit should be picked when large enough, whether required for use or not, because if left to ripen on the vines it destroys
their productiveness. In gathering for pickles, cut the stem instead of pulling the fruit off and be careful not to mar them.
Improved White Spine.
Davis* Perfect. TKis variety excells all other sorts
in point of beauty, quality and productiveness. It loads
its vines exceedingly heavy. At least 25 per cent more
fruit can be cut from the vines than from the ordinary kinds.
Color, dark green; shape, nearly the same size from end
to end. Color changes when ripening to a cream; when
thoroughly ripe to a yellow- The Davis Perfect produces
the smallest quantity of seed of any Cucumber grown,
which makes it especially desirable for slicing or for sweet
pickles. All up-to-date gardeners
are growing this excellent variety.
We are offering extra select seed
and this is one of our best things in
the vegetable line for this season.
Price, pkt- 5c- See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Improved Long Green. This fine Cucumber grows from 10 to 12 inches long and is
of superior quality. It forms fruit fit for the table nearly as early as the short varieties. T he
young fruit is very largely used for pickling, and it is a standard variety for that purpose.
Full-sized Cucumbers are in high favor for making the so-called sweet pickles. Vines strong
growers, and the fruit* is always produced in great abundance, making it one of the most pro-
ductive varieties in cultivation. We offer a carefully selected strain uniformly long, of good
form and with the large warts and spines well distributed over the surface instead of being
clustered at one end as in inferior stocks. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Japanese Climbing. A distinct and valuable type, with strong vines throwing out num-
erous tendrils by which it may be trained upon a trellis, poles or fences, taking up less room
in the garden and keeping the fruits up from the ground free from dirt, and insuring earlier
ripening and a straight, handsome form in the large fruits. This sort grows quickly and does
best in dry, warm weather. Cucumbers are from 12 to 16 inches in length. The skin is
smooth, dark green, turning to brown and netted when ripe. Flesh pure white, crisp and of
mild flavor. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
LEEK.
One ounce will sow 100 feet of drill*
CULTURE. — Sow early in the Spring in drills 1 inch deep and 1 foot apart. When 6 or 8 inches high trans-
plant in rows 13 inches apart and 6 inches between the plants, as deep as possible to protect the blanching process.
L2U*ge American Flag. This vegetable belongs to the onion family. We offer a very
superior strain of this popular variety. It is of quick, strong growth, producing long stems of
uniform shape and size, averaging 2 inches through by 10 inches long, blanching beautifully
white and of fine, mild flavor. Price, pkt* See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Improved
Long Green.
Chicago t'icKiing. /\ very small, oval, prickly
variety, quite distinct from i..l otheis and considered one
of the best soits as it is very prolific, matures ea ly and pro-
duces an immense number of desirable shaped pickles.
It is the smallest of all varieties and should be pickled
when young and tender- These cucumbers are grown ex-
clusively for pickles. Price, pkt- 5c- See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Improved White Spine. Cucumber perfection haa
been attained in the grand improvement in the White Spine
family. It is an early, prolific and continuous producer of
uniformly large and symmetrical fruits of an intensly rich,
deep green color, faintly marked with light-yellowish shad-
ing towards the tip, with white spine. It runs very close
to type, bearing practically no misshapen fruit or culls. It
is the ideal for slicing; flesh being compact, fine grained,
sparkling white and of most refreshing, crisp and delightful
flavor. The vines are vigorous, quite healthy, mildew-
proof, maintaining their fresh luxuriance and bearing from
the earliest to the latest season. Either for home garden
or market this variety is without a peer- Price, pkt- 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Count*
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
35
CELERY.
One ounce will produce about 3,000 plants; one-half pound will produce sufficient plants to plant an acre.
CULTURE. — Sow the seed in cold frames or in the open ground in April. The seed should be covered very lightly and the earth pressed
firmly down upon it. Keep ihe seed bed moist to insure quick germination and vigorous growth. When one inch high transplant two to three
inches apart. By the last of June the plants should be ready for planting out. Previous to that time, clip the top leaves a couple of times, which
will make them grow stocky. When ready for the field set plants six to eifht Inches apart in rows three to four feet apart, pressing the soil firmly
about the roots. Cultivate frequently and water in dry weather. As fall approaches draw earth up to the plants, keeping the stalks well together,
forming a close head. Earth up at intervals to their very nps. When well blanched it is ready for use. When desired for winter use it should not
be bleacned in the field. Dig a trench in a high and weL drained place one foot wide and a few inches less than the height of the celery, set your
plants close together and cover gradually with straw or hay and earth as the weather gets colde*’. On the top of the trench boards should be placed
to allow the water to run off. Celery can also be stored in a dark, cool celler or cold frame, just kept above freezing point, and it will gradually
blanch so that it can be used throughout the winter. Care should be taken not to disturb the plants while they or the grouna are wet. It takes
about 42,000 plants, set in rows two feet apart, to plant an acre.
For full directions, how to grow Celery, get our Celery Book by W. R. Beattie, Price. 50 cents, postpaid.
Improved White Plume. A leader among the earlier sorts. Very
easily cultivated; as easy as any ordinary vegetable. But little, if any, “banking-
up^’ is necessa-y. Inner stalks and heart are pure white, crisp and of rich
flavor. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Golden Self-hlamching. Self-blanching and the most popular of the
Celery family. With a very little earthing-up, even the outer ribs assume a
beautiful golden-yellow, while the heart or outer stalks are deliciously tender,
brittle and sweet. Price, pkt. 10c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Giant Pascal. Blanches early and quickly. Stalks very large, excep-
tionally thick, very large hearts, entirely stringless, solid, crisp and brittle, of rich
nutty flavor and creamy-yellow color. Heart is golden-yellow. Vigorous grower
and an excellent keeper. Price, ptet. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Winter Queen. Robust, stocky growth, requires but little or no earthing-up,
from pith and string, blanches creamy-white, crisp, tender and sweet. Very hardy,
ing well into the late spring. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
CELERIAC or Turnip Rooted Celery.
CULTURE. — Grown mostly for its bulbous roots. Seeds are started and planted the same way as for Celery.
Giant Erfurt. A standard variety, producing turnip-shaped roots, which
are very smooth and tender. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
EGG PLANT.
One ounce for 1,000 plants.
CULTURE. — Sow in hotbeds the first week in April. Protect the young plants from cold
at night. Plant out June 1, 2V2 feet apart-
Improved New York Spineless. The plants are of low, stocky, branching habit and absolutely free from
spines. A very early and continuous producer of handsome purple fruit of the largest size and finest quality. Price,
pkt. 10c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
One ounce for 100 feet of drill.
CULTURE. — Sow in the spring as soon as the ground is free from frost, and repeat to within sixty days of autumn frost. Drill in rows of
two feet and thin the plants to eight inches apart. Cultivate same as Lettuce.
Green Curled. Standard sort for fall and winter use. Plants furnish an attractive and appetizing salad, especi-
ally when blanched; also used much for garnishing. If boiled it makes excellent “greens.” Successive sowings
furnish a supply almost the year round. Very rapidly growing in demand. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
White Curled. A very beautiful sort of which the leaves are very light colored, even the outer ones being
nearly white. They are very crisp and tender. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
KALE or Borecole.
One ounce will sow 150 feet of drill.
CULTURE. — Of hsrdy character and succeeds on almost any soil. Sow in early spring
when the oak is in full leaf Drill in rows of two and one-half feet and thin to eight to ten inches.
Largely used for supplying “greens” during fall, winter and spring.
Green Curled Scotch. This plant is low and compact
with large, bright, deep green curled leaves, cut and crimped so that
the whole plant resembles a bunch of moss. Very hardy and not
injured by frost. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
KOHL RABI.
One ounce is sufficient for 200 feet of drill.
Elarly White Vienna. Dwarf and early. Bulb hand-
some, firm, glossy white and tender. Leaves small and few of
them. The best variety for home table use and an excellent
market sort. Very popular for its most delicious flavor. Per-
fectly adapted for frame culture and forcing. Price, pku 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early White Vienna.
36
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
1
Seeds of Qaall^
LETTUCE, Head Varieties.
One ounce to 100 feet of driH will produce about 3,000 plants. Three pounds to an aore.
CULTURE. — Lettuce seed should be cereied re*y shallow to secure germiaatlon. especially the bltckseedod Mods, If sows Mdar ^am erU
the house. If sown every 2 or 3 weeks until the middle of August it may be had in perfection the entire season. Lettuce likes a rich and Mdrer
moist soil. The rows should be about 12 inches apart and plants thinned from 8 to 10 inches apart for the heading varieties. The more rapid the
growth the better the quality.
Big Boston. A grand, large Cabbage
Lettuce. Whether grown in the open ground
for summer and for fail use, or in frames for
spring, or forced cool in greenhouses for winter
use, it invariably gives both grower and user the
utmost satisfaction, producing during ail seasons,
under ordinary favorable conditions, splendid
large buttery-yellow heads, packed with
thoroughly blanched leaves, crisp, tender, sweet
and white, delighting both the palate and the
eye. This variety makes a handsome plant,
with but few outside leaves, and stands long
before bolting to seed. Price, pkt- 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Hanson. In all respects one of the very
best out-door varieties for both the professional
and amateur gardener. Very hardy and will
stand extremes of weather better, perhaps, than
any other of the **crisp headed” sorts. The
head which attains a large size, is hard, tender
and crisp, with a blanched appearance in the
center. It is wholly free from bitterness which
makes it excellent for the table. Long after it
has reached maturity it still remains in good
condition for use. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Big Boston
Tenderhea.rt. A grand, new, large early head Lettuce. Every plant uniformly perfect, about 10 inches across,
and nearly all head with but few outside leaves. The large round heads are compactly formed of waxy cream colored
heart leaves of splendid substance, of extra fine quality, tender, crisp, succulent and sweet; attractive and appetising
when served. Tenderheart is not only a very early and hardy Lettuce, but it stands early summer heat splendicHy.
Does not bolt to seed for two weeks after it is fully headed up. Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Paris White Cos. This Lettuce has a distinct upright habit and is considered by many to be the highest quality
of all other Lettuces. The leaves fold in of themselves and blanch quickly. It is large, crisp, tender and of fine
flavor. Resists warm weather to remarkable extent. Paris White Cos Lettuce should be grown in every vegetable
garden as it is thoroughly reliable, a strong grower and very productive. Price, pkt. 5c; See Blue Sheet.
Prizehead. A large, loose headed, thin leaved variety. The very large leaves are crimped, bright green,
tinged on the edges with reddish brown, of superb flavor, crisp and hardy. Mas the faculty of keeping its good qual-
ities through the entire season. One of the best for family use. Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
LETTUCE, Curled Varieties,
Black Seeded Simpson.
Grand
Rapids
One of the best varieties for sowing out of doors where a thin, exceedingly tender
leaf is desired and for those markets which demand a very large,
loose clustering sort of a light yellowish green color. For the
amateur gardener who does not transplant nor thin his crop and
therefore has no success with head lettuce, this is the best. It grows
a large leaf of light yellowish green color, the inner leaves forming
a loose head. The leaves are quite thin, very tender, crisp, and of
fine quality. It withstands the summer heat as well as any other
sort and is largely planted. Our strain is a very fine one; all our
stock seed being saved each year from extra selected plants.
Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Grand Rapids. As a Lettuce for forcing there is
no variety that produces such results as the Grand Rapids.
It is a leaf lettuce; the leaves are very finely curled, and
are of very handsome appearance. In habit, it is a strong
grower, and will keep from wilting longer while exposed
for sale than any other variety. It does not form heads,
but makes large, compact bunches of light green leaves,
decidedly crimped and blistered, and delicious in quality.
One of the very best leaf lettuces for outdoor use. Our
selected stock runs wonderfully even and true. Price,
pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
3V
MUSK MELONS, Green Fleshed Varieties.
One ounce for 60 hills; 2 to 3 pounds in hills for an acre.
CULTURE, — Melons require a light, rich soil. Old, well rotted manure in liberal quantity should be thoroughly mixed with the soil at
each hill. Put 6 to 10 seeds in the hill and when danger from insects is past, leave 3 or 4 of the strongest plants only. This method insures a
good stand of plants in spite of the bugs. If plants grow very rank, the tips of the leading shoots should be pinched off when about 3 feet long.
The quality of melons of all varieties is largely dependent upon conditions of growing and ripening. Cultivate often but not deep.
Early Hackensack. This new, early variety is a selection or improvement of the old Hackensack. Almost
equal in size to the Hackensack and fully 10 days earlier. Melons weigh from 4 to 6 pounds each. The skin is
green, heavily ribbed and thickly netted; flesh light green, of delicious flavor, rich and sugary. It is a luxuriant
grower and exceedingly productive. Several years thorough trial has proven it to be the best as well as the earliest of
all large Melons. It is reliable, healthy and vigorous. Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Jenny Lind. The earliest of the small sized Melons and
is unexcelled in eating qualities. It is a great favorite with both
private and market gardeners. The rind being thick prevents it
from “breaking down” easily in shipping, and yet It retains the
flattened ends, which by many is considered as giving good ap-
pearance and also permits compact placing in basket or crates.
These Melons are rather small in size, quite flattened in form,
heavily ribbed and netted, flesh light green and the sweetest of
its class. Very productive, bears for a long time and is a sure
cropper. Price, pkt. 5c. See ^lue Sheet for Prices.
Netted Gem. One of the earliest and best small, or
basket Melons. Oval in shape, uniform in size; the skin is
green, turning to a peculiar gray color when the Melon is fit for
shipping, and when ripe, has a silver-colored netting which is
lace-like in appearance. Flesh light green in color, thick and
meaty, so sweet and delicious that it can be eaten close to the
rind. Has a small seed cavity and the portion of flesh im-
mediately around it is slightly tinged with yellow. Weight
about pounds and very solid and firm. Exceedingly produc-
Miller’s Cream tive. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Rocky Ford. This variety has proven to be one of the most valuable of the Musk Melon family. Its size, shape
and quality exactly suit the epicure. It somewhat resembles the Netted Gem but is more oval in shape. Melons
average about 5 inches in length. The vines are exceedingly healthy and vigorous, bearing an enormous quantity of
fruit during the entire season. The color of the skin is of rich greenish-gold; the netting is prominent and light color;
very attractive in appearance. The flesh is very deep, ripening clear to the rind, very solid, yet thoroughly melting,
and has an exceptionally small seed cavity. It is very sweet and delicious in flavor. Our seed is carefully selected
and can be depended upon to produce satisfactory results. Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Montreal Market. A very large fruited variety of superior quality. Nearly round in form, slightly flattened at
the ends with very large, heavy ribs. Dark green skin, thickly covered with heavy netting. Flesh is two inches
thick, light green and delicious. The finest variety for the home garden and handsomest of Musk Molons for exhibi-
tion purposes. The vines are thrifty in growth, very prolific, and fruit matures extremely early and are always of
superb quality. These are the melons that are grown so extensively on the isUnd of Montreal and command such high
prices on the Eastern markets. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
MUSK MELONS, Red Fleshed Varieties.
Osage or Miller’s Cream. Fruit medium to large sized, oval,
slightly ribbed; dark green in color; covered more or less with shallow net-
ting. The flesh is deep salmon color and very thick, there being but a
slight cavity in the center of even the largest fruit. A
favorite variety for the later markets, as there is always a
considerable demand for it from the restaurants and hotels,
where its excellent qualities are highly appreciated. We
give particular attention to our strain of this variety and
special care has been exercised to increase the thickness
of the flesh and to develop the rich deep color and fine
quality. Price, pkt, 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Elmerald Gem. One of the sweetest of Musk
Melons. The skin is smooth and of deep emerald color.
Flesh is very thick, solid and of delicate salmon color.
The vines bear early and are very prolific. For the home
garden this variety is the very best on account of its
superb quality. It is not a good shipper, owing to its thin
rind. This splendid variety has steadily grown in popular
iaver and leads all ether kinds on account of its sweetness
and convenient Size. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Emerald Geeio
3$
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Paul Rose or Petoskj. An extra good
keeping and shipping salmon iBeshed melon. It
is a cross between the Osage and Netted Gem,
and combines the sweetness of the former with
the fine netting of the latter. It is a magnificent
melon for shipping; is a long keeper, and has
an unusually small seed cavity; is very firm, of
delicious quality; a melon that sells readily at
a fancy price. Ripens about 10 days earlier
than the Osage. The fruits are nearly round
or slightly oval, ribbed and heavily netted, of
light green or faint golden hue when fully ripe.
The average length is 5 inches; the average
weight is H pounds. The flesh is thick, of
rich deep orange color and ripens down close to
the rind. It is, indeed, one of the most de-
licious, richest melons ofl^ered. You can bank
on this variety. It will surely please you.
Our seed is specially grown for us by a grower
of these melons and is the best type of the
genuine Paul Rose. It is pronounced a very
superior strain by all up-to-date melon growers.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
WATERMELONS
One ounce for 30 hills; 4 to 5 pounds in hills for an acre. Culture, same as Musk Melons.
ColeU Early. The finest Watermelon for the family garden. People, particularly in our Northern states, can
now enjoy, from the beginning to the close of the season, most delicious Watermelons, for this variety is not only the
earliest in cultivation, but it continues to bear throughout the season. Its flesh is beautiful bright-red, crisp and of
delicate texture, granulated, cool and sparkling. Flavor lusciously
sweet and refreshing. Melons are not large, seldom over 14 inches
in length by 12 inches in diameter, but what they lack in size is
more than made up in number and solidity. The heart is large, very
few seeds, all solid flesh, the quality of which is sustained clear to
the rind. Gan be grown successfully over a larger latitude than any
other variety. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Fordhook Early. Medium in size. Most excellent Water-
melon in cultivation. These fruits are of good size, rather short
and blocky in form, with large diameter. Shin dark green, occas-
ionally with stripes of lighter green. Flesh bright red, crisp, sweet
and splendid quality. Rind quite thin, but the skin is tough, mak-
ing it an excellent shipping variety. Price, pkt, 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Sweetheart. Ripens early. Fruit is large, heavy, of oval or
round form; skin very pale green with distinct netted* lines of a *
slightly darker shade. The solid flesh is a deep rich red, crisp and * Early,
meltingly delicious. Its excellent quality has made it a leading variety everywhere. Very productive. Remains In
condition for use longer than any other variety. A very handsome Watermelon and a notably sweet hearted sort, a
good shipper and Just the kind for both market and home use. Our strain will be found very uniform in shape, size
and color. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Kleckley’s Sweet. The sweetest of all Watermelons and has become immensly popular for home use. Fruits
are oblong in form, dark green skin, very thin rind. Flesh bright scarlet, with broad, solid heart and the white seeds
are placed close to the rind. Flesh very crispy, sugary and melting to the highest degree and entirely free fron string-
iness. Melons average 18 to 20 inches in length by 10 to 12 inches in diameter, of handsome appearance and of
superior quality. Ripens quite early and is a good shipper. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
CITRON.
One ounce for 30 hills; 4 to 5 pounds in hills for an acre.
CULTURE. — Same as Musk Melons. Nice for preserves and largely used for this purpose. The vine and fruit are quite similar to water-
melon and they are easily grown on any soil. A novelty much appreciated in many sections of the country and especially so during seasons when
apples are scarce or high in price. The flesh is white, solid throughout and of fine quality for making pies, sauce, preserves, etc., closely resembl-
ing apples in flavor. They keep nice and fresh all winter, so that they can be used at any time. The Citron is also good for feeding stock.
Red Seeded. Excellent for preserving; round, green and smooth, striped and marbled with light green; flesh
white and solid. Makes beautiful, nearly transparent preserves of unsurpassed flavor; superior to the ordinary pre-
serving Citron in quality. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
MUSTARD.
White London. The leaves are generally used while quite young in salads and for garnishing. Suooeeslee
eewinga furnish a ooniinous supply. Price^ pkt. 5oi See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Quality Countg
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
39
ONION SEED.
One ounce for 100 feet of drill; 5 or 6 pounds in drills for an acre.
CULTURE. — The best soil for Onions is that which has been under steady cultivation for at least 3
years. A strong, deep, rich loamy soil is most suitable for this crop. The ground should be heavily dressed
with well rotted barnyard manure and plowed a moderate depth in fall and thoroughly pulverized in the
spring, making the soil fine and loose. Sow the seed early in the spring about Va inch deep in rows 14 to
15 inches apart, cover with fine soil and press down firm. As soon as the plants begin to crowd thin out.
Plants pulled at the second and third thinning may be used for the table. The plants should stand 3 to 4
inches apart. Give the Onions the first hoeing, just skimming the ground between the rows, as soon as they
can be seen in the row. Hoe again in a few days, this time close to the plants, after which weeding must
begin. This operation must be carefully and thoroughly done. The weeder must work on his knees, stir-
ring the earth around the plants, in order to destroy any weeds that have just started. In 10 days or 2 weeks
they will require another hoeing and weeding similar to the last and 2 weeks later give them still another
hoeing and weeding as it is much easier to handle the crop in the fall when entirely free from weeds.
White Welsh.
White Welsh. A very hardy, perennial variety of onion, used only for extra
early, spring, green bunching onions or scallions, ready for pulling about time ordinary
sets are planted- Sow seed thinly in rows 12 to 18 inches apart. Perfectly hardy and
requires no mulching- Seed may be sown in the late summer or early fall months for
early spring onions- They do not make much bottom as they are distinctly a bunch
variety, very mild and delicate in flavor. Price, pht. 10c. See Blue Sheet.
Extra Early White Barletta. This is a new, distinct variety, the very earliest
onion in cultivation- At maturity the tops die down directly to the bulbs, leaving the
neatest and handsomest little bulbs imaginable- They are of pure paper-white color,
very mild and delicate in flavor; IJ inches in diameter and f of an inch in thickness-
For table use and pickling it is very valuable. Price, pkt- 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Southport White Globe. White globe onions command the highest prices when
they are true globe-shaped like ours. Have a thin, delicate, pure white shin; flesh, crisp,
fine grained, snowy-white in color and very mild in flavor. Bulbs should be stored in
a cool, dark loft or shed to dry as soon as ripe enough to
harvest- Price, pht. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
White Portugal or Silver Skin. For the family
garden as well as for market; a most valuable and beautiful
onion, being of a symmetrical globe-shape with a smooth
satin-white shin, forming a perfect silver ball- Grows to
medium size, averaging 1\ to 9 inches in circumference,
of mild and delicate flavor- Is a heavy cropper, yielding
under good conditions 500 bushels per acre. Our strain
of this seed is grown from picked thin-necked bulbs, which
ripen so uniformly and cure so thoroughly that the onions
keep nearly as well as the red or yellow varieties. Price,
pht. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Southport Red Globe. The most handsome and
richly colored of all red onions. It matures quite early
and is larger in size, measuring 3 to 4 inches in diameter,
remarkably uniform and very productive- Plants are thin-
necked, ripening down to a hard, solid ball; skin, deep
red; flesh, fine grained-
Excellent keeping qualities.
Price, pht- 5c- See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Red Wethersfield.
This is the most popular
standard variety for
the Northern states.
Its keeping qualities
Southport White Globe. make it easy
to hold crops
for late winter markets. The outer shin is a deep, rich purplish-red,
smooth and glossy; flesh, white, lightly tinged with purplish-rose. Nearly
as mild in flavor as many varieties with shin of lighter coloring- There are
many types of Red Wethersfield but we offer a strain vastly superior to stock
usually sold by seedsmen. Price, pht. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Yellow Globe Danvers. An early, productive variety of medium
size; skin, coppery yellow; flesh, solid, white and mild flavored. This
is a good onion, both for home garden and for market, and ripens much
more surely in moist locations ^-han do other globe-shaped varieties and
is earlier. Price, pht. 5c; , See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Southport Yellow Globe. A very large, handsome, globular-
shaped yellow variety, very productive and of mild flavor- The outer shin
is a beautiful pale yellow; the bulbs are a beautiful globe-shape and good
keepers. Sells readily in all markets. Price, pht- 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Yellow
Globe
Danvers.
40
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Prizetaker. This is the large, pale yellow onion that is so
generally offered in the fruit stores and markets in the falL It
attains its phenomenal size under exactly the same conditions
necessary to the cultivation of other sorts. It yields an abundant
supply of young plants for early use in salads, etc., and may be
used continuously throughout the season. When matured in the fall
the bulb is solid and heavy, almost round and without neck. The
flesh is crisp, white and of excellent quality. A crop grown under
ordinary conditions will produce bulbs 14 inches around. Owing to
its size the yield is sometimes prodigious, frequently producing from
500 to 1.000 bushels per acre and weighing over 3 pounds each
where good soil and culture are given them. They bottom well, are
free from thick necks, and have produced more bushels of marketable
onions to the acre than any other variety. In the markets they
attract much attention and sell readily at good prices. Our stock is
true American grown seed, being far superior to the imported seed
which is offered at a considerably less price. Its striking size,
handsome an-^earance. recommend it for fairs, etc. Price, pkt. 5c,
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
ONION SETS.
While it is a well known fact that it is cheaper to raise onions
directly from seed it is also true that the planting of Onion Sets is rapidly increasing. Most gardeners now favor them
owing to the fact that they will produce bunch onions to pull early in the spring; also a large onion, ready for market
from 4 to 6 weeks earlier than can be had by sowing the seed, the product of the set being the same as that obtained
by sowing seed, enabling the grower to sell his entire crop earlier in the season, at which time prices are usually higher
than when the bulk of the crop reaches the market. It also permits the sowing of another crop on the land the same
year. Onion Sets also produce good, green onions on most any soil in half the time it takes to raise them from seed.
Plant Bottom Onion Sets for first green onions for table use. It takes 10 bushels to plant an acre. Plant in rows
1 foot apart and 3 or 4 inches between them in the row if large onions are wanted, and 1 inch apart if only for green
onions. A quart or two is sufficient for a small family. We give 32 pounds to the bushel.
White Multipler. These are of a pure silvery-white color which runs up the stem.
The flavor is very sweet and mild, superior to green onions from other sets. They are
enormously productive, frequently producing as many as twenty onions in a single cluster
from one bulb planted; of excellent quality and size for bunching. By mail postpaid in
\ lb- and 1 lb. By express at your expense in ^ lb.. 1 lb.. 8 lb. and 32 lb. packages.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Standard Varieties: Red Bottom. Yellow Bottom. White Bottom and White Mul-
tiplier.
PARSLEY.
CULTURE. — Thrives in a rich soil. The seeds germinate very slowly, 3 to 4 weeks generally elapsing before it makes its appearance; most
tatisfactory to start in hotbed. Sow early in spring half inch deep, previously soaking the seed for a few hours in tepid water. Thin plants to 4
Inches apart when 3 inches high. It is principally used for flavoring soups, etc., and garnishing in its natural state. The moss curled and fine
leaved varieties make excellent edging for flower gardens and are also fine for bouquets.
Champion Moss Curled. A very handsome variety of special value
where used for flavoring, in sauces, dressing, etc., either when fresh or dried.
It is of rapid, vigorous growth, forming very compact, ornamental plants, densely
furnished with strong-stemmed graceful leaves, most beautifully crimped and
curled, finely cut and of that bright green color so much desired when used for
garnishing. The leaves are tender, usually rich and aromatic. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Hamburg or Turnip Rooted. The root is the edible
portion of this variety and resembles a small parsnip both in color
and shape. Flesh white, a little dry and having a flavor similar
to celeriac. The foliage is practically the same as that of plain
Parsley. Very hardy and should be cultivated like parsnip.
Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Fern Leaved. The finest curled variety and stands the
winter if covered before frost. Beautiful in form and color, in-
valuable for garnishing purposes and table decoration. It is also
suited for mixing with dwarf ornamental foliage plants in the
laoB Moss €iiKk4 garden. Price, pkt. So, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
ponuf PDIMM Al CAI CA and harvest three big crops
unU n bnllYIIYI HLr HLr H each season, nothing like it
Quality Counfg
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA. MINN.
41
PARSNIP.
One ounce for 200 feet of drill; 5 to 6 pounds in drills for an acre.
CULTURE. — Requires rich, deep soil, especially for the Icne varieties. The Turnip or
fchort varieties will grew well in shallow soil. Make the soil very fine, *nd plant the seed early as
possible in the Spring in rows 18 inches apart, thinning plants to 3 to 5 inches in rows.
These seeds should be planted shallow. To keep well in the ground over winter draw a
little earth over the tops.
Hollow Crown. This variety is a big yielder and we recommend
it for both garden and field planting. It is an improved sort, producing
uniformly large, handsome roots of stocky form, very heavy at the
shoulder, well rounded gradually tapering to the base, so that they
are easily dug. If grown in proper soil, the roots will be smooth,
free from wrinkles and side roots. The roots being hardy may re-
main in the ground all winter, or may be dug late in the fall and
stored in sand or soil, so that they can be gotten at easily when the
ground is frozen. Frost improves the quality. Flesh is white and
of fine texture, free from core and stringiness, and especially fine
flavored, cooking tender, sweet and rich, rendering it one of the
finest vegetables for winter use. Very smooth and exceptionally
fine quality. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
PEPPERS.
One ounce to 1,500 plants; 2 pounds for an acre.
CULTURE. — The culture of peppers is the same as for egg plant and the
plants need quite as much heat to perfect them. Guano, hen dung, oi any other
bird manure hoen into the surface soil when the plants are ab«ut six inches high,
will wonderfully increase the product and also improve the quality of the fruit.
Chinese Giant. This is the largest mild Red Pepper. Im-
mensely productive for so large a Pepper, enormous in size and
magnificent in appearance. The plants are vigorous ingrowth, and
of stalky habit, seldom more than two feet in height. Well branched
and thickly set with enormous fruits. The Peppers are of blocky
form and of most brilliant scarlet. They grow 4 to 5 inches broad
at the top and are of equal length, divided into 4 or more large
ridges, and indented at the blossom end. All are uniformly of
enormous size. The flesh is quite thick, very mild and remarkably
sweet, without the least trace of fireiness. It makes an excellent
salad. Price, pkt. 10c See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Chinese Giant
Large Bell or Bull Nose. This is one of the most
popular and desirable sorts Plant is vigorous, compact, very
productive, ripening its crop uniformly and early. Fruit is
large, cylindrical very thick, mild flesh; fine for use in salads
and pickles, color bright red when ripe. Price, pkt. 5c-
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Long Red Cayenne. Late variety; the pods are small,
bright red color, cone-shaped, very pungent. This is an old
time favorite and is used extensively for pickling when green
as when ripe. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Red Chili. An early variety, used in the manufacture
of pepper sauce. The
bright; rich red pods
are abou*^ 2 inches long
and ^ to of an inch
in diameter at the base
tapering to a sharp
point and exceedingly
pungent when ripe.
Include this in your
order. Price, pkt. 5c.
See Blue Sheet for
Prices.
OKRA or GUMBO.
Six to eight seeds in a hill.
Its long pods of superior flavor and tenderness are used
Pods round, smooth and of an attractive white, velvety
appearance, very tender and choice quality. Plants dwarf and very productive.
Sow at usual time for all tender vegetables in drills two inches deep. The pods
theuld be picked while tender. Price, pkt. So. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
White Velvet,
in soups, stews, etc.
42
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
First and Best
IMPORTANT! We deliver free all seeds in quantities of 1 lb. or less.
=z:z==iiizzi=zz=z= For larger amounts add 6c per pound to list price.
PEAS, EXTRA EARLY ROUND SEEDED VARIETIES.
One quart will plant 100 feet of drill; 2 to 3 bushels in drills for an acre.
CULTURE. — Peas may be grown in almost any good soil. The varieties having smoo h seeds can be planted as soon as the ground is in
condition to work in the spring. The young plants will stand considerable frost when well up. The distance between the rows and the seeds in
the row depend upon the kinds grown. The tall varieties require the rows to be 2 to 3 feet apart, while the dwarf varieties may be planted 1 to 2
feet apart. When grown in the home garden, it is advisable to sow in double rows 6 to 8 inches apart, the tall sorts require brush to run upon,
which is stuck between the rows. Sow the peas in a trench 6 inches in depth, covering to a depth of 2 inches; as soon as sufficient growth has
been made draw the earth about the vines. In this way a great deal more moisture is kept about the roots than if sown on a level and afterwards
hilled up. It is best to sow plenty of seed in order to secure a good stand. To obtain a succession of peas for table use, successive plantings
should be made every 2 weeks but not later than June 15th, as they will not mature in hot weather.
Alaska. The earliest, extra hardy, round pea on the market. Seed is smooth and of bluish-green color, which
makes it a very popular variety with canners. It is also one of the most desirable first early market garden sorts. Height
2^ feet. Bears dark-green, perfectly shaped pods which are well filled with peas of good quality. Very uniform in
ripening and an excellent yielder. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
First and Best. The earliest and most even strain of extra early peas in existance, maturing so well together
that sometimes two pickings will secure the entire crop. The vines are vigorous and hardy, 2^ to 3 feet high, bearing
5 to 8 pods, each containing 6 to 7 medium sized, smooth peas of good quality. Seed is small sized, smooth and of
yellowish-white color. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
EXTRA EARLY DWARF WRINKLED VARIETIES.
American Wonder. A very fine, extra early,, wrinkled variety. It is well suited for the private garden and
quite productive. It is a cross between the well known Champion of England and the Little Gem, and has the merits
of both. The vines are about 10 inches in height and bear a great abundance of good sized pods containing 5 to 8
large, exceedingly sweet, tender and well flavored peas. This is the
earliest of the dwarf, wrinkled varieties, nearly as early as the smooth
sorts. The seed is medium sized, wrinkled and pale green, and the
flavor and quality are unexcelled. We have taken great pains in select-
ing our stock and know it to be much better than that usually offered.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
. NotPs Excelsior. Of all the dwarf peas this is the most popular.
Almost as popular as the early, round, seeded varieties, only 2 or 3 days
later, and surpass those sorts in quality. It grows about 15 inches high,
requires no support, of vigorous constitution and wonderfully productive,
in which respect it excels such sorts as American Wonder and Little
Gem. It bears blunt pods about 3 inches long, containing 5 to 7 peas
of good size, tender and sweet. The most desirable variety for house-
hold use and also much planted for market, because prolific, good quality
and easily raised. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Nott s Excelsior.
Quality Countg
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
43
Little Gem. This is one of the best, first early varieties for faimly
use. Height 14 to 16 inches. The vines are of dwarf growth and pro-
duce an abundance of round, well-filled pods from 3^ to 4 inches long.
The peas are green, wrinkled, of sweet, delicious flavor and
excellent quality. It remains fit for use longer than the American
Wonder and Nott^s Excelsior, and thought by many to be sweeter.
A most desirable sort and unsurpassed for the home garden. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
EARLY WRINKLED VARIETIES.
Gradus. This wrinkled variety combines the finest quality with
extreme earliness; is also very productive. It is hardy and can be
planted fully as early as the smooth peas. The vines are from 2^ to 3
feet in height, vigorous and healthy, very prolific and bears pods fully as
large as Telephone, immense in size and uniformly well shaped, hand-
some and more attractive than those of the first earlier. The color
of the shelled peas is a beautiful light green, retaining this color
after being cooked. The quality and flavor are delicious, re-
maining sweet and tender tor a long time. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices. ,
Thomas Laxton. This is a comparatively new variety of
large podded pea. An early wrinkled sort of great merit. The
vine is from 3 to 3^ feet high and similar to that of Gradus, but
darker in color, hardier and more productive. The pods are
extra large and long, with square ends and uniformly well filled.
The green peas are very large, delicious in flavor and cannot be
surpassed by any other variety. The Thomas Laxton will mature
nearly as early as any of the extra early smooth peas and we are
certain that the earliness and productiveness of this excellent
variety needs only to be known to make it one of the most popular
sorts for the market or home garden. In appearance and quality
it is certainly one of the best. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Advancer. A green wrinkled variety 2 to 2^ feet in height, with
1 broad, long pods which are abundantly produced and filled to the ends
with peas of the most delicious quality. This variety is used very exten-
sively by market gardeners on account of its productiveness and
the fine appearance of its pods. Its excellent qualities makes it
very popular with home gardeners and canners. Price, pkt. 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Horsford’s Market Garden. This variety is very popular
for canning purposes. The vines run very uniform, of medium height and sturdy growth, producing many pods of
medium size and always well filled. Pods contain from 5 to 7 sweet, dark green peas which retain well their color and
sweetness after canning. Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Thomas
Laxton.
LATE OR MAIN CROP VARIETIES.
Stratagem. This is one of the finest dwarf, wrinkled peas. In quality it is unsurpassed, the peas when cooked
being one of most delicious sweetness. Vines grow 18 to 24 inches in height, require no branching up, and bears
many very large pods packed with immense dark green peas. Very fine for both home and market gardeners. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Everbearing. A first-class pea for summer and autumn use. Vine stout, about 2^ feet high. Pods from 3 to
4 inches long, containing from 5 to 8 peas of rich flavor, very sweet and tender. If pods are picked as they mature
and the season and soil are favorable, the plants will throw out branches bearing pods which will mature in succession,
thus prolonging the season. The peas are large and wrinkled and cook very quickly. Prefered by many to any other
sort. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Telephone. The Telephone has become the leading pea with market gardeners whose trade appreciates fine
appearance and high quality. The vines are vigorous, growing about 4 feet high, with large, coarse, light colored leaves
and producing an abundance of very large pods filled with immense peas which are tender, sweet and of excellent flavor.
It comes into use soon after the Little Gem and is one of the best sorts for either home or market. Notwithstanding
the large amount of inferior and spurious stock which has been sold, no pea has attained greater popularity than this,
thus showing that it has sterling merit. The stock we offer has been carefully selected and is very prolific. Price,
pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Champion of England. Very productive and universally admitted to be one of the richest and best flavored
peas. The vines are 4 to 5 feet in height, of vigorous growth, producing abundantly large pods of immense wrinkled peas
that are noted for their tenderness and rich marrow-like flavor. From this wrinkled variety has sprung the whole race of
green wrinkled peas. We consider the Ghampion of England equal in quality to any in cultivation and one of the best of
its seaso:., either for amateur or market gardener. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
White Marrowfat. Gultivated very extensively on account of the great quantities of pods which it produces
and also for canning purposes. Vines grow 3^ to 4 feet high and are of a strong, sturdy growth but the pods mature
44
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
quite late. The large, cylinderical, light colored pods are well hlled with round, smooth, light yellow peas of inferior
quality to most of the newer sorts. Popular because of its heavy yield and is therefore largely grown by gardeners
and also sown as a held pea for stock. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
SUGAR PEAS.
Melting Sugar. There is a class of Peas little known in this country but much used abroad in which the sweet,
brittle and succulent pods have none of the tough, inner lining found in the ordinary varieties of garden peas; they are
used in the same way as snap or string beans. The best of these edible podded sorts is the Melting Sugar of which
we offer a very fine strain. The pods are very large, extremely tender, finely flavored and are borne in great abundance
on vines 4 to 5 feet high. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
PUMPKINS.
One ounce to 30 hills; 3 to 4 pounds for an acre.
CULTURE. — Pumpkins may be grown on any well-drained, warm soil, but this must be heavily manured, It is best to put the manure
right into the hill. The hills of Pumpkin should be at least 8 feet apart each way, otherwise they may be planted the same as Squash. Pumpkins
are usually a crop of secondary irhportance, and can easily be planted between the rows of Corn or under fruit trees. Net more than two plants
sheuld be allowed to grow in a hill.
Pumpkins are sold in the markets .in large
quantities every fall arid are considered a very
profitable crop. We want every one of our
farmer friends, and that meams all who receive
this book, to plant some of our Pumpkins this
year. Planted with corn two pounds will plant
an acre. Include a few pounds with your or-
der.
Connecticut Field. The common field
or cow pumpkin. If you have any livestock to
feed it will pay to put in a few acres of these.
It is enormously productive, large, orange col-
ored, hard shell. Fine variety. While it is
usually grown for stock feeding it also makes
good pies. Price, pkt. 5c. For Prices See
Blue SheeL
Small Sugar. This is the small, sweet Pumpkin that has made the New England States famous for their pumpkin
pies, **like grandmother used to make.” It is a very fine grained, most deliciously sweet-flavored Pumpkin, also a
splendid keeper all through the winter. They average about 10 inches
in diameter, of a round, flattened shape, deep orange-yellow color;
extremely attractive while growing. Being also most prolific, suc-
ceeding splendidly jn almost any location. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Winter Luxury. This is an improvement of the old well-
known Sugar Pumkin, and is admitted by all who have grown it to
be one of the very best pie-pumpkins. It is small, about 9 or 10
inches in diameter, but enormously productive and an excellent
winter keeper. Its shape is slightly oval. Its color, a beautiful
deep orange-yellow with very close netting. The flesh is of deep
golden color, sweet and very tender. We recommend this variety as
one of the best pie-pumpkins. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Large Cheese, or Kentucky Field. The fruits are large,
about 2 feet in diameter, round and flattened. The vines are strong,
vigorous and very productive. A good keeper. Skin mottled light
green and yellow, changing to rich cream color as it matures.
Flesh yellow, thick and of extra fine quality. Very fine for pies
and also grown extensively for stock. A most popular variety and
sells readily on the market. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Mammoth Tours. Grows to an immense size, often weighs 100 pounds. Oblong in shape, the skin is green,
flesh is of salmon color, seed of a peculiar shape. Good exhibition sort or for feeding stock in winter. If you have
any live stock to feed it will pay you to put in a few acres of these. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
You run no risk in planting Cashman's Northern Grown “SEEDS OF QUALITY.” Give us m
chance to show YOU that “Quality Counts.” We will treat you fair and square.
Winter Luxury
Connecticut Field
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
43
RADISH.
One ounce for 100 feet of drill; 9 to 10 pounds in drills for an acre.
CULTURE • — Radishes are grown in every garden. They grow quickly and are among the first vegetables that can be had from the garden
m the spring. Sow on rich, sandy soil as soon in th'e spring as it is fit to work, in drills 12 to 18 inches apart and thin out the plants to prevent
crowding. Avoid using rank manure, and do not sow on ground where Radishes, Turnips
or Cabbages were grown the year previous. A good dressing of nitrate of soda will
greatly stimulate growth and insure tender, brittle roots. Successional sowings from one
week to 10 days apart will keep up a supply. After the hot weather of summer begins it
is better to sow the summer and winter varieties, as they do not become tough and stringy
nor pithy so quickly as the earlier sorts,
EARLY ROUND VARIETIES.
Scarlet Globe. This variety is by far the best for forcing, and
also does well . in open ground. The radishes grow globular in shape
and are of a most brilliant scarlet-red color. Will stand considerable
heat, therefore it is a quick forcer, and the quality is fine, being crisp
and tender. Those who like the crisp little radishes that come so early
will be much pleased with our Scarlet Globe. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Scarlet Turnip. This is a very popular and standard
variety. It is especially fine for forcing and is also one of the best for
the home garden, and largely used for early planting in open ground.
Medium sized, small top, quick growth, bright scarlet color, and a
robust grower. The flesh is crisp, brittle, and of mild, delicate flavor.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Scarlet Turnip, White Tipped. One of the handsomest of
turnip radishes and a great favorite in many large markets for early
planting outdoors. It is but little later than Early Scarlet Turnip and
will give entire satisfaction where extreme earliness and small tops are
not the chief consideration. Roots slightly flattened on the under side;
color very deep scarlet with a distinct white tip; flesh white and of the
best quality. The stock we offer is exceptionally attractive in its splendid
coloring. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Giant Crimson. A remarkable feature of this radish is that
it will grow double the size of other round red forcing radishes and will
remain solid, not showing the least sign of becoming hollow. This
variety develops to 5 and 6 inches in circumference, weighing up to 1
ounce per bulb, or about 4 times the weight of similar sorts. The flesh
remains sparklingly white, solid, crisp and juicy, and of the mildest
flavor. The shape of the roots varies between round and almost oval,
but the bright, deep crimson color of the skin remains quite constant.
For both forcing and open ground culture it is most excellent. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early White Turnip. A medium sized round variety, grown very
extensively for summer use. Has a small top and pure white shin.
The flesh is waxy, mild and crisp. While generally used for outdoor
culture, this makes a good variety for forcing. It matures in about 30
days and remains fit for use a long time after reaching edible size.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
EARLA^ OLIVE-SHAPED
VARIETY.
French Breakfast.
A great favorite and very
fine for open ground or
forcing. Of medi
umsize, ob-
long shape,
with small top; quick grower. Beautiful scarlet
color shading to white. Very tender and mild.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
TESTLMO.MAL FROM MRS. G. H. WOOD
& SONS.
Waseca. Minn., Sept. 20, 1920.
Clinton Falls Nursery Co.
GENTLEMEN — In answer to yours of the 8th inst.,
would say we have always been very successful with the
Seeds purchased of your company and that we of Waseca
county are proud of the success of your company as we
have always found you reliable in every way.
. Yours truly
Mrs. G. H. Wood & Sons.
46
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
long varieties.
Long Scarlet Short Top. The long, slender, handsome
colored roots are most attractive in appearance. They are ready
in about 25 days; crisp, brittle and of choice quality. They
reach a length of 5 to 6 inches, growing partly out of the ground.
Price, pht. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
White Icicle. A handsome, long, pure white, early radish.
This novelty receives its name from the almost transparent white-
ness of its root. Crisp and tender, retaining these qualities until
the roots attain a large size. Their long, slender form and
paper-white shin are most attractive when bunched for market.
It is exceedingly adapted for forcing purposes or successive sowing
in open ground. Price, pht. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Chartier. This American variety is one of the best for
sowing outdoors. The roots are in good condition for the table
very early and continue crisp and tender until they reach a diameter
of about 1+ inches, thus affording good roots for a long time.
This summer radish is long, cylindrical, gradually tapering to a
point, of beautiful scarlet-rose color, shading into white at the
tip. The flesh is white and of delicious flavor; resists drouth
eflectually. Chartier makes a fine appearance on the market.
Price, pht. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
WINTER RADISHES.
The merits of Winter Radishes are little appreciated, probably because they
are seldom grown and few people have knowledge o' cheir worth. These radishes
grow to large size and keep well for winter or sprin*' use. Sow seed in the middle
of June. Include some of these in your order.
Long Black Spanish. A leading winter variety and one of the hardiest and best keepers. Roots are cylindrical
in shape, from 7 to 9 inches in length; skin blackish-brown, fine texture and firm white flesh. Those that prefer a
long radish to a round sort should plant this excellent variety. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Round Black Spanish. Latest as well as the hardiest of radishes. Roots are round, sometimes top-shaped, 3
or 4 inches in diameter; skin black, flesh white, very compact and highly flavored. An extra good keeper, lasting till
spring and retaining its flavor and firmness all winter. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
China Rose Winter. A handsome and distinct variety and one of the best for fall and winter use. The roots
are cylindrical, 4 to 5 inches long by 2 inches in diameter, largest at bottom, tapering abruptly to small top, very smooth
and of bright rose color. The flesh is white, firm and piquent. Keeps splendidly throughout autumn and winter. A
very fine radish and a favorite with both market and private gardeners. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
RHUBARB, or Pie Plant.
Linnaeus.
Rhubarb, also known as Pie Plant, is grown for its leaf stalks which are stewed and also used for pies and tarts.
Immense quantities are now annually sold in all large markets. No home garden should be without it.
CULTURE. — Rhubarb succeeds best in deep, somewhat retentive soil and the richer this is and the deeper it
is stirred, the better. Sow in drills an inch deep and thin out the plants to 6 inches apart. In the fall transplant
into very highly manured and deeply stirred soil, setting them about 3 feet apart each way and give a dressing of
coarse manure every spring. The stalks should not be plucked until the second year and the plant never allowed
to exhaust itself by running to seed. One ounce of seed will sow 75 ft. of row.
Linnaeus. A very early variety of rhubarb that is always in great demand. It
is of excellent quality; large stemmed and tender; bright wine color. A standard sort
and should be grown in every garden. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Victoria. This is an old and standard variety, one of the finest for cooking,
also a good market sort. It is sometimes called wine plant. The stalks are large,
thick, and of beautiful cherry-red color and comes into use a little later than
Linnaeus. A splendid variety for family use. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
OVER 100 BUSHELS TO THE ACRE.
Tracy, Minn.
Clinton Falls Nursery Co., Owatonna, Minn.
Gentlemen: — The Silver King Corn we purchased from you last spring certainly was successful
and had splendid returns. Enclosed is a photograph of my field of Silver King. Some of it went
101 bushels and 60 pounds to the acre. This is the best corn we ever had.
Yours truly,
WILLIAM JEWELL.
ALL FOR
30
CENTS
Postpaid
SCHOOL BOYS^ COLLECTION
Contains One Packet Each of the Following Eight Distinct Varieties:
BEET, - Early Red
CABBAGE, - - - Early
CARROT, .... Early
CUCUMBER. . - For Pickling
LETTUCE, . - Grand Rapids
ONION, - - - Yellow Globe
RADISH, - - Early Round Red
TOMATO, - . Chalk’s Early Jewel
ALL FOR
30
CENTS
Postpaid
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
47
SALSIFY, or V^etable Oystw.
One ounce to 75 feet of drill.
CULTURE. — ^This plant succeeds best in light, well-enriched, mellow soil, which should be stirred to a good depth. Coarse and fresh
manure should be avoided. Sow early in Spring in drills, quite deep, cover the seeds with fine soil 2 inches in depth, and when the plants are
strong enough, thin out to 6 inches apart. The roots are perfectly hardy and may remain ont all Winter, but should be dug early in Spring as they
deteriorate rapidly after growth commences. Frost does not injure the roots, but before the ground freezes a quantify
for Winter use may be stored in a pit or in a very cool cellar.
Lonif White French. This variety is most commonly cultivated and considered the best in
flavor. The roots are long, white, smooth and when properly cooked form a good substitute for
oysters, which they resemble very much in taste, making it one of the most nutritious and delic-
ious of vegetables. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Mammoth Sandwich Island. Grows uniformly to an extra large size, averaging fully
double the size and weight of roots of the older sorts. The flavor is sweet and highly esteemed
whether served boiled with butter or other suitable sauce, or sliced and firied, or used in soup.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
SPINACH.
One ounce for 100 feet of drill; 10 to 12 pounds in drills for an acre,
CULTURE. — Spinach is best developed and most tender and succulent when grown in rich soil. Sow in drills 12
to 18 inches apart and thin out to about 6 inches apart in the row when the leaves are an inch wide. All should be cui
before hot weather, while young and tender. For early Spring use sow early in Autumn and protect the plants with lighj
covering of leaves or straw, or plant as soon as the land can be worked in the Spring. Under favorable conditions the
leaves may be large enough to eat in eight weeks.
Round Thick Leaved. A desirable variety for early spring sowing. Grows rapidly,
forming clusters of very large, slightly crumpled leaves of
dark green color and good quality- Extensively used for
market and home garden- Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Longr Standing. An improved, round, seeded strain of
excellent quality; quickly matures and remains in condition
for use much longer than most sorts- Leaves smooth, very
dark, rich green. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Prickly W^inter. This variety is very hardy and withstands severe weather
especially well. The plant is very vigorous and yields a large quantity of medium
sized leaves of rich green color- It is usually planted in the fall but is also well
adapted for spring use. Price, pkt- 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Bloomdede or Savoy Leaved. The earliest variety and one of the best
to plant in autumn for early spring use. The plant is of upright
growth, with thick, glossy, dark green leaves, pointed but quite
broad, and crumpled or blistered like those of Savoy Gabbage-
it is hardy and grows rapidly to a suitable size for use, running to
seed quickly in warm weather. This variety is used almost exclu-
sively by market gardeners. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
New Zealaind. Entirely different from the true spinach in
type and in that it thrives during hot weather and in any soil,
rich or poor. The tender shoots are of good quality and may be
cut through the entire summer. Plant 3 to 4 seeds in hills 2
feet apart each way. Germination of the seed can be hastened by
soaking them in warm water 24 hours. Price, pkt. 5c- See
Blue Sheet for Prices. Bloomdale or Savoy Leaved.
Long White French
FARM GARDEN COLLECTION
Contains One Pacl^ht Each of the Following Twenty-four Distinct Varieties:
BEET, .
BEANS,
BEANS, -
GABBAGE,
G ABB AGE, -
GARROT, -
GALERY,
GORN, Sweet,
GUGUMBER,
LETTUGE, -
MUSK MELON,
WATERMELON,
Early Round Red
Early Yellow Wax
- - Late
- - - Early
- - Late
- - . Early
- White Plume
» Early or Late
Slicing or Pickling
- Big Boston
Emerald Green
Fordhook Early
This Collection of Twenty-four
Large Size Packets for
$1.00
Postpaid
Sufficient for a Family Garden.
Think of it.
NOTICE. To those who order one of our
collections we give FREE one packet of our
Famous Giant Trimardeau Pansies, the finest
and most beautiful pansies in the world.
ONION,
Early White
ONION, -
Large Red
PARSLEY,
Champion Moss Curled
PEAS,
- - Dwarf Early
PARSNIP,
- - Hollow Grown
PUMPKIN,
- Large Cheese
RADISH,
- Early Round Red
RADISH,
- - White Icicle
SQUASH,
- - - Hubbard
SPINAGH,
- Thick Leaved
TOMATO,
- Chalk’s Early Jewel
TURNIP,
Purple Top White Globe
48
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
SQUASH, Summer Varieties.
One ounce for 50 hills; 3 to 4 pounds in hills for an acre.
Squash is one of the most nutritious and valuable of all garden vegetables. The ©ummer varieties come to the table early in the season,
while the Winter sorts can be had in perfection from August until the Summer varieties are again in condition. Few farmers appreciate the value
of Winter Squash as food for stock. We think an acre of Squash, costing no more to cultivate and much less to harvest, will usually give as much
food available for feeding stock as an acre of corn and we strongly urge our
readers to try a “patch” for this purpose.
CULTURE. — Squash plants are tender and sensitive to cold, therefore,
planting must be delayed until settled warm weather. Any good rich soil is
adapted to the growing of Squash. The Summer varieties should be planted 4
to 6 feet apart each way and the Winter sorts 8 to 10, and 3 plants are sufficient
for a hill. For those that desire very early Squashes, the seed can be planted in
boxes, and transplanted. In gathering the Winter sorts care should be taken
not to bruise or break the stem from the Squash, as the slightest injury will in-
crease the liability to decay. Winter Squashes should be stored in a moderately
warm, dry place and the temperature kept as even as possible.
Early Summer Crookneck. The old standard sort; very
productive and matures the bulk of its crop very early. When
fully grown the fruits are about one foot long, with crooked neck
and surface uniformly warty; color, bright yellow; shell very hard
when ripe- Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early White Bush Scalloped, Pattypsm or Cymling.
A very early variety -with flat, creamy white skin. The fruits
are from 4 to 6 inches in diameter. The vine is of bush growth
and rather dwarf. Flesh is thick and of very fine quality. Will
bear throughout the season if fruits are kept gathered. An ex-
cellent sort for the home garden for early use- Price, pkt. 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Summer Crookneck
SQUASH, Fall and Winter Varieties.
Sweet Potato Squash.
Sweet Potato Squash. A variety that is becoming very
popular- It is a winter squash like the Hubbard. It has one
outstanding feature that places it in a class by itself, that is
quality. Should be planted in every garden. Price, pkt. 5c.
For quantity see Blue Sheet.
Hubbard. This old and popular favorite is still one of
the very best winter Squashes grown- The shell is hard, strong
and dark green in color. Flesh bright orange-yellow, fine
grained, very dry. sweet and richly flavored; keeps well through
the winter, boils or bakes exceedingly dry and is esteemed by
many to be as good when baked as sweet potato. The vines are
strong, of luxuriant growth and very productive, yielding large,
heavy Squashes- weighing from 10 to 15 pounds each. When
properly stored it will keep from September to May. Our stock
is carefully selected in regard to quality of the flesh and color of
the shell. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Golden Hubbard. Vine vigorous and wonderfully pro-
ductive- Fruits very uniform in size, weighing 6 to 8 pounds
and in shape like the Hubbard, although in condition for use
warty.
luch earlier. They are exceptionally good keepers and can be held
over in good condition for Spring use-
and of a beautiful orange-red color, ex-
cept for a bit of olive-green on the
blossom end. flesh deep orange, dry. fine
grained and exceedingly well flavored.
Price, pkt. 5c - See Blue Sheet.
Mammoth Chilli. A very large fruited
variety. It often attains an enormous size,
reaching a weight of 200. sometimes 300
pounds and even mora. It is especially desirable for
stock feeding and exhibition purposes. For feeding cows
it is best to cut them up. mixing them with ground feed.
In feeding to swine, all that is necessary is to break the
Squases open and they will help themselves. As the yield
per acre will run from 8 to 15 tons, it will thus produce
a very cheap and nutritious feed- The shin is quite
smooth, but with broad open netting and of a rich orange-
yellow color. Flesh very thick, of a rich yellow coloring;
fine grained and sweet. These Squashes carry off the
prize at nearly every show where they are exhibited.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
Hubbard
Quality Counta
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
49
TOMATO.
One ounce for 1,500 plants: quarter pound to transplant an acre.
CULTURE. — Tomatoes do best on light, wann, not too rich soil and auccess depends largely upon securing a rapid, vigorous and unchecked
growth during the early part of the season. Sow in hot beds from 6 tc 8 weeks before they can be set out doors, when danger from frost is past;
when the plants have 4 leaves transplant into shallow boxes or cold frames, setting them 4 to 5 inches apart; give plenty of air and endeavor to
secure a vigorous but steady and healthy growth, so that at the time of setting iu the open ground they will be strong and stocky. Even a slight
check while the plants are small will materially diminish their productiveness. Set out of doors as soon as danger from frost is over, but before
doing so harden off the plants by gradually exposing them to the night air and by the withdrawal of water until the wood becomes hard and the
leaves thick and of a dark green color. Transplant carefully and cultivate well as long as the vines will permit. When the plants are 6 to 10
inches high select the largest and most vigorous branch and pinch off all others except this one and the stem. Care should be taken in doing this
and not pinch off the fruiting branches which are distinguished by buds forming on them very early. The vines should be tied to a trellis or to
stakes as this improves the quality of the fruit.
Chalk’s Early Jewel. The largest and smoothest of the extra early Tomatoes. Somewhat later, a week or ten
days, than Earliana but a heavier cropper. The plants are of bushy, compact growth, heavily loaded with fruit.
The Tomatoes are of good size,
very solid and almost round,
color, bright scarlet, ripening
to the stem without cracks or
green core. Flesh thick, solid,
excellent flavor, with few seeds.
The shin is strong enough to
make this a splendid shipping
variety. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Chalk’s Early Jewel
Stone. Fruit very large
and deep; bright scarlet; smooth;
ripening evenly to the stem with-
out a crack; exceedingly solid
and firm-fleshed, of the finest
quality. The plants grow vigor-
ously and are very productive;
the Tomatoes are heavy and thick-meated, making it an extremely valuable variety for family use and for canning pur-
poses. Our stock is distinctly superior to most of that offered under this name, being larger, smoother, more uniform
and better colored. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Crimson Cushon, or Beefsteak. Fruit very large, round and regular; bright scarlet color; flesh solid and of
best quality; cells small and few in number. The plants are very productive. The fruit is of fine form and appearance,
and will stand shipping well. An almost seedless **Beefsteak'’ Tomato, and as smooth as an apple. Price, pkt. IO4,
.jee Blue Sheet for Prices.
Acme. Well known and generally cultivated, both for early and main crops. Plants are strc:»g and of vigorous
growth, very productive, the fruit of medium size, perfect form, round, slightly depressed at the ends and very smooth
(never rough), color a glossy red with purplish tinge; ripens all over and through at the same time. Our seed is extra
selected. Price, pkt. c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Golden Queen. A yellow variety of excellent quality. On the table the golden slices make a beautiful con-
trast with the red sorts- Fruit large and smooth, color a beautiful golden yellow, sometimes with a slight blush of
red, as and w«>n shaped as the best of the red varieties and of superior flavor. Makes splendid preserves.
Price, pkt. 5c, See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Perfection. An improved variety with red shin, producing large fruit until the close of the season. Invariably
smooth and of handsome blood-red color. Some canners prefer it to all others, especially those who can the Tomatoes
whole. It usually ripens 10 days ahead of the Stone. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Earliana. This is an ex-
tremely early variety of Tomato,
and produces large clusters of
fair sized fruits which are very
uniform both in size and shape.
We have secured a strain that is
considerably earlier and much
superior to that usually sold as
Spark’s Earliana and we now
offer carefully selected seed of
most valuable first early sort-
It is very similar in growth, but
fruit is larger, smoother, more
solid and of splendid quality.
Both private and market gar-
deners should plant this excellent
variety. Price, pkt. 5c- See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
50
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seedf of Quality
Ponderosa. The largest fruited Tomato and it is also fine for slicing.
It is of deep purple color, very solid, fairly smooth and considered of very good
quality especially by those who prefer a Tomato that is quite free from acid.
The vine is vigorous and very productive. Ponderosa Tomato is more suitable
for home use than for the market. The crowning merits of this variety are its
• leliciou' fl'-vor and quality. Exceedingly savory and excellent when canned,
very little boiling being required for it to thicken. Price, pkt. 5c. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Dwarf Champion. A very popular dwarf Tomato. A great favorite on
account of its dwarf habit and upright, tree-like growth, which permits of close
planting. The vine growth is very compact, strong and stiff so that it needs
almost no support at all to keep the fruits up from the ground. The fruits of
Dwarf Champion
Yellow Plum
Tomato
Dwarf Champion
are
very similar to that of
the Acme, the early
main crop variety;
medium large, color
purplish-pink, very smooth and symmetrical, fine quality and
very solid meated. Plants may be set as close as 30 inches
apart each way. One of the most profitable Tomatoes to grow.
It responds generously to well enriched soil. We cannot
recommend this sort too highly for the home garden. Price,
okt. 5^ See Blue Sheet for Prices.
/ Yellow Plum Tomato. This variety is much esteemed
for its use as preserves, fancy pickles, etc. The fruits are
smooth skinned, plum shaped, growing in clusters; averaging
two inches in length and one inch in diameter, of a bright
lemon color, solid ric-:» o. exceiie.ii navor. Price, piet. oc.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Red Cherry Tomato. Fruits are of bright scarlet i -'
about half an inch in diameter bears early and
frost. Very fine for pickling or preserving. Price, pkt. 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Early Ground Cherry
GROUND CHERRY, or Husk Tomato.
(Physalis Pubescens)
Early Ground Cherry. Sometimes called Strawberry Tomato and is a
great improvement on the wild Ground Cherry. Another year only adds to the
popularity of this already popular little fruit. It grows well on almost any dry soil
and is easier to raise than the Tomato, a very prolific bearer and of delicious
flavor. For sauce they are superb, and for pies there is nothing that can equal
them for exquisite flavor or taste. They also make delicious preserves, and when
dried in sugar, are much better than raisins for cakes or puddings. If kept in
the shell they will keep nicely through the winter, if stored in a cool place. No
one after raising them once, will make garden without devoting at least a small
portion of the ground to these little Early Ground Cherries. The plants are of low
spreading habit, bearing yellow fruits one-half inch in diameter, surrounded by a
hush. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
CITY GARDEN COLLECTION
Contains one packet each of the following fourteen distinct varieties :
Beans,
Early Yellow Wax
14 PACKETS
Onion,
- - Red Globe
Beet,
Early Round Red
ONLY
Parsnip,
- Hollow Crown
Cabbage, -
Early
Peas,
- - Early Dwarf
Carrot, -
- Early
Radish,
Early Scarlet Turnip
Com, Sweet,
Early or Late
Ov/C
Radish, -
- - White Icicle
Cucumber, -
Imp. White Spine
Postpaid
Tomato,
- Chalk’s Early Jewel
Lettuce, -
Grand Rapids
Turnip, -
Early White Milan
Ouality Counts
CLINTON PALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
51
TURNIPS.
One ounce to 150 feet of drill; 1 to 2 pounds per acre in drills.
The value of Turnips and Ruta Bagas for feeding stock in Fall and Winter is not fully appreciated, as they are much liked by all kinds of
stock and serve to keep them in good condition. We earnestly recommend that farmers increase their sowings largely, for we are sure the crop
will be renumerative. There are a great many varieties but our list comprises the best for the garden and farm.
CULTURE.— Turnips do best on new land. Sow early in April, in drills 15 to 24 inches and half an inch deep, or sow broadcast, but in
either case be sure to have the ground rich and freshly stirred. Thin out early to 6 or 8 inches in the row, keep free from weeds so that the young
plants will not be checked in growth. Any overcrowding will result in rough and poorly flavored roots. It is important to get the Spring and
Summer crop started very early so that the Turnips may have time to grow to sufficient size before hot weather causes them to become tougb and
bitter. August sowings may be made for the Fall crop, at which season they grow best.
Purple Top White Globe. A large, handsome, globe-shaped
variety; white flesh, fine-grained, tender and sweet, surface color, white
with purple top; a true table Turnip and one of the best; extensively
grown and pitted for Fall and Winter, being a good keeper, and pro-
duces enormous crops. Price, pht. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Purple Top, Strap Leaved. The standard for this part of the
country for late planting, and we sell large quantities of it every year.
One of the best table and stock Turnips on the market, being fine
grained and of mild flavor. Will do well to sow either broadcast or in
drills, and will form good sized bulbs in 7 or 8 weeks. Rather flat
and medium size. Color purple above ground, white below; flesh
white, fine grained and tender. A good cropper and an excellent
keeper. If you have never tried our strain of this popular Turnip we
advise you to plant some of it this year. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Extra Early White Milah^ An extra early variety. The bulb
forms very rapidly making but few and very small leaves. It is eminently
adapted for early Spring and Summer planting, and if sown at monthly
intervals will furnish a continuous supply of the most tender and deli-
cately flavored Turnips. The root is of medium size, very handsome,
smooth and of a clear ivory-white both inside and out. The flesh is fine
grained, tender and of mild, sweet flavor. It never becomes pithy or
stringy. It will undoubtedly find a welcome in all gardens, as. in addi-
tion to the heavy crop assured by its adaptability for close planting, it
will be found to be fit for use at least a week earlier than any other
white variety in cultivation. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet.
Purple Top White Globe. Early Snowball. The finest white-fleshed, ball-shaped, early
table Turnip; bulbs small, smooth and round, with white skin and
sparkling white flesh, crisp, tender and sweet. It is a fitting companion to the yellow fleshed Golden Ball, equally as
early, maturing in 6 weeks from sowing. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Golden Ball or Orange Jelly. One of the most delicious of the Turnip family and is the finest yellow fleshed
early table variety that we know of. forming a handsome, small, round bulb with deep yellow color while the table
qualities are unsurpassed. Texture, fine grained and tender; flavor, sweet and rich. It is of quick growth and adapted
for spring and summer or early autumn planting. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
TOBACCO.
CULTURE. — Sow the seed for plants early in spring in frames or
seed beds. When the plants are large enough in June, set them out in
highly manured soil in rows SVi feet apart and 3 feet between the plants and
give cultivation same as for corn. One ounce will sow a bed of 50 sq. yards.
Connecticut Seed Leaf. This Tobacco is best adapted
to northern climatic conditions, as it is hardier, endures the
cold and matures its crop earlier than any other variety. - It
is largely grown for fillers and is one of the best known varie-
ties. Very productive. It is not generally known that tobacco
can be successfully grown in the west and north, but our
Connecticut Seed Leaf can be grown successfully anywhere
in this territory. A year's supply of good smoking tobacco
can be easily produced on a small plot of ground. Try it.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Comstock Spanish. It is an acknowledged fact by all
tobacco experts that Comstock Spanish Tobacco is the equal,
if not superior to many Cuban growths. Millions of pounds
of this variety is grown annually. Our Comstock Spanish is
superior to many of the Cuban grown sorts. This variety is
mostly used for binders and wrappers; has large leaves of excellent quality, and more leaves on the stalk than the average
tobacco. The average returns are from $250 to $400 per acre. Try it. Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
Comstock Spanish.
The full worth of their money to all is the broad principle in which we always deal, and we refer
to our reputation as evidence that we live up to the precept
52
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeda of Qaality
RUTA BAGA.
RUSSIAN OR SWEDISH TURNIP.
CULTURE. — Sow from the middle of June to the middle of July, in ground previously enriched with well rotted manure, in drills 15 to 2^
inches apart and thin the young plants 6 to 8 inches apart in the row. When the roots are full grown anJ before hard freezing weather, pull them,
cut off the tops and store in a root cellar or pit. Ruta Bagas are sometimes sown broadcast and left to take chances with the weeds but the crop is
seldom a success, though occasionally on new clearings free from weed seeds, fair results are obtained.
American Purple Top or Long
Island. A strain of Purple Top Yellow
Ruta Bagd of American origin, selected
to a smaller top and much shorter neck
than is usually found, while the roots
grow to a large size and are of the finest
quality and excellent for table use and
stock feeding. All in all we consider
this one of the most desirable sorts. It
has won its place by sheer merit. You
are bound to like it- Price, pkt. 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Monarch or Tankard. This is
a grand and distinct type of Ruta Baga
and very popular in England, of tankard
shape, with very small neck and tops;
skin, purplish-crimson above ground and
yellow beneath- On account of the size
it attains it will yield several tons more
to the acre than any other variety.
Flesh is rich yellow, very solid, fine
grained and sweet- Price, pkt- 5c.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Large, White French, Sweet
German, or Rock. Flesh white, hard
and firm; a good keeper. One of the
very best sorts on account of its produc-
tiveness and quality. This consideration
should count strongly with stock growers, all of whom understand that quality of the feed regulates the quality of the product.
Indeed, this variety is superior in richness, yield and quality, and is highly recommended for winter and spring use.
Price, pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
American Purple Top or Long Island.
HERB SEEDS, Sweet, Pot and Medicinal.
CULTURE. — Every garden should contain a few herbs as they are useful in many ways. They thrive best in a rich, mellow soil. Sow seed
early in the spring in shallow drills 1 foot apart. When up 2 to 3 inches thin them out or transplant. They should be cut on a dry day just before
coming into full bloom. Tie in bunches and hang ud where they can dry quickly.
Anise. An annual herb cultivated principally for
its seeds which have a fragrant, agreeable smell and
pleasant taste; used medicinally for various purposes.
The leaves are sometimes used for garnishing and flavor-
ing. Price, pkt- 5c;
Borage. A hardy annual. Flowers excellent for
bees. Leaves are used in salads. The flower spikes,
when immersed in cooling drinks, give an agreeable flavor.
Price, pkt. 5c;
Basil, Sweet. A hardy annual from the East Indies.
The seeds and stems have a flavor somewhat si mi liar to
that of clover and are used for flavoring soups, stews and
highly seasoned dishes- Price, pkt. 5c;
Fennel. A hardy perennial. The leaves boiled are
largely used in soup, fish sauces and are beautiful for
garnishing. The seeds are sometimes used in confec-
tionery and for flavoring liquors. Price, pkt. 5c;
1‘hyme. This herb is a perennial and is both a
medicinal and culinary plant. The young leaves and tops
are used for soups, dressing and sance; a tea is made
from the leaves which in some cases will relieve nervious
headache* Sow as late in the spring as the ground will
permit. Price, pkt. 5c;
Lavender. (Spica). A perennial. An aromatic
and useful medical herb, also used to perfume linens. It
is not hardy and should be covered during the winter.
Price, pkt. 5c;
Dill. An annual cultivated for its seed which has
an aromatic odor and a warm, pungent taste. It is good
for flatulence and colic in infants. The leaves are used
in pickles and for flavoring soups and sauces. Price,
pkt. 5c. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Caraway. Cultivated for its seed which is used for
flavoring bread, cakes, meats, confectionery, etc. The
leaves are sometimes used in soups. If sown early in
August the plants will give a fair crop of seed the next
season, but usually when sown in the spring will not seed
until the next year. Price, pkt. 5c;
Sage. A hardy perennial possessing some medicinal
properties but cultivated pi incipally for use as a condi-
ment, it being used more extensively than any other herb
for flavoring and dressing. Gut the leaves and tender
shoots just as the plant is coming into flower and dry
quickly in the shade. The plant is perfectly hardy, will
survive the winter and make a sill larger growth the
second season. Price, pkt. 5c;
Savory. Summer. A hardy annual, the dried
stems, leaves and flowers of which are extensively used
for flavoring, particularly in dreesings and soups. Price,
pkt. 5c;
Sweet Marjoran. An annual. The leaves are
used green in summer and dried in winter for flavoring,
dressing, etc. Price, pkt. 5c;
Quality Counti
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
53
Choice Flower Seeds
Most Bowers can Be grown in almost any soil, but where it is possible soil and location should be taken into con.
sideration. Light loam with enough sand in it to make it porous usually produces the best plants. Work the ground
thoroughly and enrich the soil with quantities of well rotted manure. Make the ground as level as possible. Plant
the seed when.the ground is in good condition and plant in rows. Flower seeds should not be planted too deep and
the ground should be pressed firmly around the seed. When sowing very fine seed a covering of well pulverized soil
is all that is needed. Some seeds should be soaked in warm water before planting as there are several hard hinds that
germinate very slowly. There are three hinds of fiowering plants; perennials, annuals knd biannuals. The perennials
live from year to year, the annuals bloom and die the first year and the biannuals usually bloom the second year. Our
aim is to offer only those that are the best and surest to please. We are offering only a condensed list of the leading
hinds. Cultural directions are given on the pacheU and we urge the purchaser to study them carefully.
ALYSSUM.
Little Gem, or Carpet of Snow. A dwarf, very com-
pact-growing variety, that, while only 6 inches in height, each
plant will carpet a circle 20 to 30 inches in diameter. From
early summer until late in autumn, the plants are a solid mass of
snow-white flowers of delicious fragrance. Price, pkt. 5c;
AGERATUM.
Mixed Varieties. For strengthing the garden’s color forces
in blue, no annual is so good as the Ageratum. They grow well
almost anywhere. The plants are neat, bushy and erect, with
continual profuse clustering of pretty, bush-like flowers through-
out the season. One of the best bedding and border plants.
Sow seed in the house early in the season, or, later, outdoors, in
a mellow seed-bed. Price, pkt. 5c.
Little Gem,
6r Carpet of
Snow.
Victoria. None of the large-flowered
Asters surpass this magnificent class. The
plants, about 18 inches high, are strong growers
and produce profusely the most beautiful imbri"
cated flowers, perfectly double and globular in
shape. The stems being long and strong, none
are finer for cut flowers. The petals recurve to
the edge of the flower instead of incurving to the
center. Sure to give satisfaction. Price, Red, pkt. 10c;
Blue, pkt. 10c; White, pkt. 10c; Purple, pkt. 10c; Mixed,
pkt. 5c;
Hohenzollem. The new, early flowering ostrich feather
Aster. This is without doubt the finest of all early flowering
Asters. The plants grow tall and branching, bearing immense
flowers measuring 4 to 5 inches_in diameter. The flowers are
of the finest and purest colors. The petals are of the open Comet
type and unusually graceful. These Asters are extremely early,
large and excellent for cut flowers. Price, mixed, pkt. 10c.
Giant
Comet
Aster.
ASTERS.
Giant Comet. This class is one of
the handsomest of all the tall-growing hinds.
The plants bear their immense flowers in
great abundance. The flowers, with their
long, twisted petals, strikingly resemble
Japanese Chrysanthemums. They are of
varied and beautiful colors and one of the
most popular sorts, continuing in bloom
till late in the season. Plants about two
feet high. Price, mixed, pkt. 5c;
54
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA. MINN.
Seedf of Quality
AQUILEGIA.
Columbine.
No hardy plant grown from seed is more easily handled than the Columbine.
Beautiful hardy perennial plants grow from one to three feet high, bearing
countless numbers of exquisite blossoms. For planting in permanent borders,
or naturalizing along the edges of woods or shrubbery, this old-fashioned favor-
ite is one of the best of all hardy plants and very effectively adapted for cut flowers.
Aquilegia, Single. All colors, mixed, pkt. 5c;
Aquilegia, Double. All colors, mixed, pht. 5c;
BALSAM.
Lady Slipper.
Finest Mixed.
One of the most beau-
tiful of our annuals.
Balsams have been so
much improved by cul-
tivation that, with good
seed and proper care,
a single flower is the
exception rather than
. the rule. The extra-
Aquilegia. ordinary size, fine
form, varied brilliant
colors of our Balsams are everywhere admired. The plants
are tender and should be started in boxes indoors or in the
open ground when danger from frost is past. Price, pkt. 5c;
Balsam.
CANARY-BIRD VINE.
A beautiful climber with small curiously shaped, canary colored blossoms.
Will bloom freely from July until killed by frost. Tender annual. Price, pkt. 5c;
CALLIOPSIS.
Finest Mixed. Showy and free-flowering annuals,
blooming early and con-
tinuing until frost; quick
in growth, bearing a pro-
fusion of bright colored
flowers. Price, pkt. 5c.
CANDYTUFT.
Finest Mixed. Candytuft is one of our most highly prized hardy annuals,
and no garden is complete without a large quantity of it. Considered indispensible
for cutting and very effective in beds, masses or rockeries. Perfectly hardy, grows
easily, and blooms all the time from July until frost. Plants are branching, about
15 inches high. Sow the seed thinly.
Price, pkt. 5c;
CARNATIONS.
Giant Marguerite. Without ex-
Cundytuft. ception these are the most abundant
bloomers of all the Carnation varieties^
The fringed flowers make a brilliant display of attractive coloring in beds
and borders, and are greatly prized for table decoration. One great merit
of these Carnations is that they commence to bloom in about 12 weeks time
ffom seed. Seed sown in the spring will produce plants that will flower
from August until killed by severe frost, or seed may be sown during the
summer months for winter plants. Price, finest mixed; pkt. 10c;
COBAEA.
Scandens. A fine annual climber, often growing 15 to 25 feet in a
season. Mas handsome foliage and large bell-shaped flowers of beautiful
deep violet-blue. Seed should be started in the house. Place the seed
edge down and keep the soil moist. Price, pkt. 5c.
Giant Marguerite Carnation.
Quality Counta
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
55
Canterbury Bells.
CANTERBURY BELLS.
Campanula Medium.
Calycanthema (Cup ana Saucer Canterbury Bells). This is unques-
tionably the finest type of the old-fashioned and much prized garden plant.
Produces beautiful single flowers 3 inches in length with saucers 3 to 4 inches
in diameter. The plants form pyramids of bloom, bearing from 100 to 200 of
these exquisite blossoms for weeks during the early summer. Price, mixed, all
colors, j^t. 5c.
CENTAUREA.
Cyanus. (Cornflower). Is also known as “Blue Bottle,” “Ragged
Sailor,” “Kaiser Blumen,” and sometimes called “Bachelor Button.” This
is the flower seen in such great abundance in the fields of Europe. No illus-
tration can depict the extremely graceful beauty of these early flowers. If seed
is sown as soon as the ground is fit in the spring and the flowers picked so as
to prevent the plant exhausting itself by seeding, it will furnish a profusion of
bright colored flowers all summer. Price, mixed colors, pkt. 5c.
COCKSCOMB.
Ostrich Plumed. The most perfect Ostrich Plumed
Cockscomb. The plants have a true pyramidal, branching
growth, feet high, and the flower spikes vary in the most
magnificent shades of colors range from the clearest yellow to the
darkest of blood-red. Of great value for all decorative purposes,
indoors as well as outdoors. Will bloom from July to November.
Price, mixed, pkt. 5c.
COSMOS.
Ostrich Plumed Cockscomb,
plants 1 foot to 18 inches apart.
Early Flowering
Mixed. None of our
autumn flowers are more
prized than the Cosmos.
The thrifty plants produce
thousands of the most
elegant blooms in pure
white, pink and crimson
shades. As a decorative
garden plant its value is
inestimable, while as cut flowers
for home decorations, nothing is
finer, especially as Cosmos are in bloom
when other outdoor flowers are getting
scarce. Plant the seed directly in the
ground as soon as the settled spring
weather comes, or you may start the
plants early in a box in the house and
transplant them. In the garden set the
A most desirable, easy-growing annual, 3 to 4 feet high.
Cosmos.
Price, pkt. 5c;
DIANTHUS, or Pinks.
Fancy Mixed. This magnificent mixture contains the best of
the double and single flowering annual pinks, and our novelties will
produce the largest variety of colors as it embraces all the choicest
sorts. Price, pkt. 5c;
ESCHSCHOLTZIA.
California Poppy.
Choice Mixed. The state flower of California. A genius of
the Poppy family and fully as valuable as the common Poppy for garden
ornamentation
since it blooms
almost continu-
ally throughout
the season. A
very popular an-
nual of easy cul-
ture; forming
r.. .. bushyplants
. Dianthus, or Pinks. i . r .
about one toot
high; bearing large saucer-shaped flowers in profusion; very bright
and showy. They are splendid for bedding, massing or ribbon work.
Blooms profusely from spring sown seed. Price, pkt. Sc.
Eschscholtzia.
56
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
DOLICHOS.
Hyacinth Bean.
Mixed. A splendid annual climber with
hyacinth-lihe clusters of purple and white flow-
ers which are followed by exceedingly ornamental
seed pods. Is of most rapid growth and stands
summer heat well. Sow the seed in the garden
in May. Price, pkt. 5c;
FOUR O’CLOCK.
Mirabilis.
Fine Mixed. These plants are large and
each needs 3 or 4 feet of space each way for its
best development. The flowers are funnel-
shaped* open about 4 O’clock in the afternoon*
remain open all night and generally perish be-
fore noon the next day- Four O’ Clock is one
of the most brilliant and showy annuals. When
planted in beds or masses* their compact growth*
rich glossy leaves* together with their profusion
and diversity of bloom* present a gorgeous sight
in the afternoon. Grows in any common garden
soil. Sow the seed in open ground. Hardy
annual; 2 feet high. Price, pkt. 5c;
HEUCHRYSUM.
Strawflower.
Large Flowering, Double Mixed.
Large* full double flowers of various colors*
including pure white* yellow* pink* scarlet*
crimson and purple. Desirable as dried speci-
mens and for use in making winter bouquets.
For this purpose blooms should be cut before
they fully open and hung up to dry with the
flowers downward* which stiffens the stem.
They are of the easiest cultivation. Seed
should be sown outdoors during April and May.
Hardy annual; 1 to 3 feet high. Price, pkt. 5c.
Dolichos, or Hyacinth Bean.
HELIOTROPE.
. Double Hollyhocks. Finest Mixed. The Heliotrope is a universal favorite on account of its
delightful fragrance and long duration of bloom* flowering equally well as bedded
plants in summer or as pot plants in the house in the winter. It is not gener-
ally known that Heliotrope may be raised from seed as easily as the Verbena.
Price, pkt. 5c.
HOLLYHOCKS.
Chaters Double Mixed. The Ghaters strain produces flowers which are
densely double. The colors are innumerable ranging from pure white to darkest
maroon* some are bright and others of the softest and most delicate shades andtints.
The stalk averages about 4 feet in height but many are 6 to 8 feet high. These
stalks are densely covered with blossoms as beautiful in texture and appearance
as the Rose. The Hollyhock is always a stately and majestic plant* and is
among the best of the old garden favorites. Price, pkt. 10c.
KOCHIA.
‘ Burning Bush.
A highly ornamental annual of Heliotrope,
rapid growth which forms regular pyramids about 3 feet high* having a
cypress- like appearance. The leaves are slender and of a light pea-green
color until September* when they change to carmine and blood-red. Its bright
autumn coloring has given it two other names* viz.: “Mexican Fire Plant”
and “Burning Bush.” The flowers are minute but countless. Sow indoors
in April and sow in the open ground about May 1st. The plants do best in
sunny exposure. Price, pkt. 5c.
MARIGOLD.
African, Double Mixed. The plant produces densely double flowers*
8 to 10 inches in circumference* and of the regularity and perfection of the
Dahlia. The blossoms light the garden with a glitter of showy orange and
lemon colored shades. A highly meritorious feature is the compact habit
of the plants* with dense bushes about 3 feet high by 2 feet across. Price,
pkt. 5c;
African Marigold.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
57
Mignonette.
MIGNONETTE.
Reseda.
Improved Large Flowering. There is no Mignonette which can equal
this. Flowers are larger in every way than those of other sorts. The spikes are
very dense, foliage distinct, being crinkly, while its odor is strong and most deli-
cious. Plants grow in handsome bush form and the flower spikes are borne on
stiff, wiry stems. We offer here the best variety of Mignonette for all purposes,
either for pots or for the garden. Is an everbloomer. the flower lasting until
late in the fall. Seed of this popular hardy annual can be sown at any time, and
if successive’sowings are made, its fragrant, modest colored flowers may be gath-
ered outdoors until October or November. Sow in pots or boxes under glass in
February or March, and thin or pot off the seedlings to make good plants for
bedding in April. Sow outdoors in rows about April 1st. and at intervals of
about 3 weeks till August. 1 or 2 rows at a time for succession. July sowing
make good winter-flowering plants. Price, pkt. 5c;
MORNING GLORY.
Convolvulus.
Tall Mixed. The Morning Glory is undoubtedly one of the most magni-
ficent of our summer climbing annuals; one of the most profuse flowering vines
in cultivation; easy to cultivate and thrives well in almost any situation. The
beauty and variety of its flowers are unsurpassed. If support is given the vines
it makes a handsome, showy climber, suitable for covering windows, trellises,
old stumps, etc. Amateur gardeners may be assured of a
fresh supply of bright colored, delicately tinted flowers. The
variety we offer grows with the greatest vigor and luxuriance
Price, pkt. 5c;
NASTURTIUMS.
A marvelous range of colors has been developed in this
favorite flower, which for three or four months of the season
makes a better display than almost any other plant. No other
annual will produce such a lavish profusion of flowers for so
long a time with the same small outlay of time and labor. The
maximum of bloom is produced in thin soils, and never flags
through the hottest weather. In soils too rich leaves predom-
inate and the plants are apt to rot off in wet weather, especially
if standing too close. Seeds sown in the open ground in the
spring will produce plants that commence blooming during early
summer and continue until frost.
Tall, or Climbing. The tall Nasturtiums are excellent
climbers and unsurpassed for covering trellises, fences, arbors,
piazzas, trailing from vases, over rockwork. etc. Nothing can
equal the gorgeous effect produced by their marvelous quantities
of bloom, borne in uninterrupted splendor from early summer
until cut down by frost. Their ease of culture and rapidity of
luxuriant growth. 4 to 6 feet high, render them worthy of great
popularity. The seed pods can be gathered while green and
ender for pickling. Price, fancy mixed, pkt. 5c; oz. 15c; ^
b. 50c; lb. $1.50 postpaid-
Dwarf,
or Tom
Thumb.
The
Dwarf .or
Tom
Thumb
Nastur-
tiums,
growing
as they
do. about
one foot
in height
and very compactly, are universally used for beds, borders and
massing, being very readily confined to any required space.
They thrive under all conditions, and always make the most glori-
ous displays of rich and brilliant flowers. Price, finest mixed,
pkt. 5c; oz. 15c; ^ lb. 50c; lb. $1.50 postpaid.
Tail, or Climbing Nasturtiums.
Dwarf, or Tom Ihumb Nasturtiums.
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
5^
NICOTIANA.
Most showy and profuse-flowering garden annuals, giving a continuous display of brilliant flowers through the sum-
mer and autumn; easily grown from seed, commencing to bloom in a few weehs from sowing, thriving in a sunny position
in any good garden soil. The plants, of branching, bushy habit, 2 to 3 leet high, carry the flowers in clusters, the
whole being literally ablaze with them, thousands being borne on a single plant during the season; the glorious effect
in the garden is unsurpassable.
Affinis. The popular free-flowering variety; fragrant star-shaped white flowers; annual, 3 feet high. Price, pht. 5c*
Sanderae. This beautiful hybrid Nicotiana forms bushy, very branching plants 2 feet high, the whole plant laden
with flowers from the base to the summit — literally ablaze with handsome carmine-red colored, fragrant blossoms, thousands
of which are produced on a single plant. A little smaller than Affinis and unlike it, being in full bloom during the day.
Price, pkt. 5c.
NIGELLA.
Love in a Mist.
Finest Mixed. A popular old-fashioned flower; free-flowering; with finely-cut foliage surrounding the curious
looking flowers and seed pods. A most easily grown annual from seed, doing well in any situation. Our mixture contains
all the desirable varieties. Price, pht. 5c.
LOBELIA.
Erinus Compacta.
Mixed Colors. Very charming little plants that bloom very quickly from seed and continue gay with flowers all
through the season. For beds, edgings, baskets and pots, there. is nothing prettier; their exceedingly clear, cherry
colors and generous bloom make them welcome anywhere. Half hardy annual; usually about 6 inches high. Price, pht. 5c.
ORNAMENTAL GOURDS.
Mixed. These are desirable for many places where
an immense amount of vine is wanted quickly. Most veri-
ties are good for 25 to 30 feet in a season, and the blossoms
of some are quite striking and handsome. With all hinds
the fruit is unique and ornamental, and often useful.
The small, fancy Gourds are excellent toys for the children,
while the larger ones may be used as dippers, sugar bowls,
etc. Price, pht. 5c;
PANSIES.
Pansies, ever beautiful, were never as much so as
now, and it is doubtful if they will be improved upon. It
is one of the most interesting classes of flowers grown, and
for outdoor decoration or house culture but few plants are
its equal. Pansies do best in very rich, moist soil and cool,
moist atmosphere. A situation sheltered from high winds
and exposed to the morning sun is most favorable and fre-
quent sprinklings are advantageous. Seeds sown in April
or May will produce blooming plants by the last of June,
which will give an abundance of flowers throughout the re-
mainder of the season. About the middle of August is the
best time for starting Pansy seeds for early spring blossom-
ing, as this allows the plants to go into winter in vigorous
condition.
Giant Triinardeau Pansy.
GIANT TRIMARDEAU PANSIES.
The most beautiful Pansies in the world. The largest flowering of all; plants of strong robust growth; flowers of
enormous size and well adapted to the trying conditions of our climate.
Giant Adonis. Soft light blue. Price, pht. 10c.
Giant Emperor William. Rich deep blue. Price,
pht. 10c.
Giant Fire King. Crimson purple and golden yel-
low. Price, pht. 10c.
Giant Golden Queen. Pure rich yellow. Price,
pkt 10c.
Giant Prince Henry. Rich royal blue, very dark.
Price, pht. 10c.
Giant Lord Beaconsfield. Deep purple violet,
shading to white. Price, pkt. 10c.
Collection, containing 1 packet each of above, 12 sorts,
Trimardeau, Finest Mixed. All colors of the Gi
Giant King of the Blacks. Lustrous jet black.
Price, pkt. 10c.
Giant Snow Queen Pure white, small yellow
eye. Price, pkt. 10c.
Giant Prince Bismarck. Golden bronze. Price,
pht. 10c.
Giant Striped. White, blue, violet and chocolate.
Price, pht- 10c.
Giant White. Pure white with purple eye. Price,
pht. 10c.
Giant Yellow. Rich yellow with deep center.
Price, pht. 10c.
the largest, most beautiful Pansies in cultivation. Price, $1.
it Trimardeau varieties. Price, pkt. 10c;
Fancy Mixed. This mixture of Pansies, although not as rich in coloring or size as the Giant Trimardeau varieties,
are of good size. The flowers, are borne on long stems. The plants are of the finest form with dark green foliage, while
the flowers are brilliant and of charming colors. They flower in great profusion. Price, pkt. 5c;
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
59
Petunia,
Giant Double
Fringed.
PETUNIAS.
Petunias are of tne easiest culture and the freest bloomers
of all our annuals. They rank with Asters, Phlox and Verbenas
and are unsurpassed for beds and masses, borders, window-
boxes, baskets and vases. They will grow in almost any soil
and bloom profusely through long drouths, and will produce
their handsome, sweet-scented flowers in their delicate and
gorgeous colors from earliest summer until hard frost hills them
off in the fall. The modern improved varieties are very choice,
having been wonderfully brought up from the same species that
were grown thirty years ago. There is no other flower that will
produce such bright effects and retain freshness for so long a
period. Plant in a warm, open, sunny place. Seeds may be
sown directly in the open ground or the plants may be started
in pots indoors for early results. The plants are tender and
should not be trusted in the open until settled weather. Thin
to 18 inches apart. When well started they grow almost as
easily as weeds. Petunias are easily grown under glass in
winter. The best method is to sow seeds in late summer or
ly tall and grow stock plants in pots, but old plants can be lifted on the
approach of cold weather, cut bach and taken inside for winter bloom.
Tfese make good house plants and will bloom all winter.
Giant Double Fringed, Mixed.
These Petunias are as large as Holly-
hocks. The Double Petunias are great
favorites for pot culture in ordinary windows. It is well known that only a
small portion of the double strain bear double flowers. The reason of this
is the fact that the seed must be selected from the single flowers, the
double ones not producing seed. The single flowers must be pollinated
with pollen from double ones. This mixture, however, is notable for the
rich colors and large size flowers which are beautifully striped, bloched,
vained, marginated, etc. Not all will come true, but a large portion
of our strain will come double. Price, pkt. 25c.
Large Flowering Single, Mixed. A strain of incomparable
beauty, size and luxuriance. Most of the flowers are exquisitely ruffled
or fringed on the edges. Our mixture contains an excellent variety of
rich and gorgeous colors, and lovely, delicate shades. The markings,
veinings, blotches and stripings are the most grotesque. Price, pkt. 10c.
PHLOX DRUMMONDII.
Large Flowering Mixed, The Phloxes are certainly among the
most showy and easily managed of our hardy annuals. They are dazzling
in effect, particularly so when sown in masses or ribbon beds of con-
trasting colors. There are but few flowers so easily grown from seed, so pretty and compact in habit, so quick to
bloom, or give such a brilliant display of color for so little expense and care. There are few desirable colors beyond
their range, and, if given plenty of water, they will furnish a long supply of delicate flowers for cutting. For pot
culture; as trailers, and as undergrowth for tall, bare-stemmed plants they are also valuable. For early plants the
seed should be sown in boxes in the house and transplanted in open
ground as soon as the weather will permit. In transplanting, set them
about a foot apart; if planted too thickly they suffer from mildew. Gut-
ting away the seed-pods make the plants more bushy and compact, and
lengthens their blooming time. Our mixture of this grand summer-
flowering annual is unsurpassed for its collection of the brightest of the
large flowering species. Price, pkt. 5c;
Petunia, Large Flowering.
Home Garden Collection
The following collection of Flower Seeds, we offer postpaid for 50 cents.
This collection contains the Choicest Flower Seeds and it is what you will
need for a beautiful garden of magnificent flowers throughout the season.
Finest Mixed
Phlox Drummond il.
ASTERS,
AGERATUM, -
ALYSSUM, - . - -
BALSAM, - Finest Mixed
GANDYTUFT, Finest Mixed
GONVOLVULUS, Mixed
ESGSGHOLTZIA,
This is a Choice Selection and all for 60c, postpaid; think of iL
MARIGOLD,
MIGNONETTE,
NIGELLA, -
POPPY, -
PHLOX,
NASTURTIUM,
PANSIES
SWEET PEAS,
Mixed
Finest Mixed
Finest Mixed
Finest Mixed
Finest Mixed
Finest Mixed
60
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA. MINN.
Seeds of Quality
POPPIES.
The recent development of these old-fashioned flowers has
brought them into great popularity. Before Tulips are fairly
gone, our gardens begin to be gay with Poppies. A sandy
loam suits Poppies best. and. as their strong tap-roots are
difficult to transplant, it is well to sow seed where the plants
are to bloom. Sowing made in fall and at intervals in spring,
will provide a long succession of flowers. Sow thinly, cover-
ing lightly, as the seed is quite small; thin plants to stand a
foot apart. The best plants are those grown from early
sowings while the earth is cool and moist.
Shirley. This magnificent strain of Poppy affords during
a long season flowers of the most charming delicate shades of
colors imaginable. Some petals are crimped, some wavy. The
flowers are exceedingly graceful and lend themselves readily to
bouquets. If cut before the blooms are expanded they will keep
fresh in water for several days. Price, pht. 10c;
Oriental. For brilliancy of color there is nothing to
equal these Oriental Poppies. The flowers often measuring
over 6 inches in diameter, while the colors range from soft
flesh and rose to the most dazzling scarlet and richest maroon
purple. These Poppies are perfectly hardy, living through
the winters with but little protection, increasing in size and
beauty from year to year. Price, pkt. 10c.
Double Mixed. A dazzling mixture of beautiful double,
giant-flowering Poppies of the richest and brighter colors, as well
as the daintiest and softest tints. Price, pkt. 10c; oz. 50c.
Single Mixed. This mixture comprises all the leading,
best single varieties. Will make a grand display. Price,
pkt. 5c;
Poppies.
SCHIZANTHUS.
Fine Mixed. An easily grown plant, bearing quantities of
gay. butterfly-litee flowers, beautifully marked and spotted, closely
resembling some species of Orchids. For winter blooming in pots
the Schizanthus is one of the most desirable of all flowers. In our
strain the large flower spikes are decidedly superior in size of
bloom and brilliancy of coloring. Hardy annual, about 20 inches
high. Price, pkt. 5c.
PORTULACA.
Sun Plant.
This charming little annual is unrivaled for brilliancy among plants of low growth.
Will bloom abundantly all summer in a dry. hot location where most other plants would
soon die. The flowers are of the richest colors and make a beautiful border.
Price, Single, mixed colors, pkt. 5c; Double, mixed colors, pkt. 10c.
RICINUS.
Castor Oil Plant.
Mixed. Picturesquely showy and imposing, the Ricinus gives
to the garden magnificent semi-tropical effects. Grown as a specie
men. it makes a perfect pyramid of gigantic leaves of glossy green,
or bronzed
metallic hue.
long spikes
of scarlet
or of green,
prickly fruit;
a dozen plants
in a large bed
show a glori-
ous mound of
glistening
colors and
may be ad-
Portulaca. n^ired from a
long distance; planted thickly it soon forms a handsome screen
or hedge. Very effective when grouped with Gannas. Dahlias
or other tall growing plants. Easily grown from seed and
make a rapid, vigorous growth in rich soil. Price, pkt. 5c;
Ricinus. or Castor Oil Plant.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA. MINN.
61
SALPIGLOSSIS
Painted Tongue
Large Flowering Mixed. Very showy bed-
ding or border plants with richly colored, funnel-
shaped flowers which are purple, scarlet, crimson,
yellow, buff, blue or almost black, beautifully
marbled and pencilled. Our strain is a notable
improvement on the ordinary variety in that the
plants are most compact in growth and the flowers
are much larger in size and more richly colored and
very singularly beautiful veinings of gold. These
are the only flowers, to our knowledge, that show
a glint of gold in their coloring. Sow seed in the
house, and as they are rather delicate about being
transplanted the young plants should be well hard-
ened off or placed in small pots, so that no check
may be experienced when set out in the garden.
Price, pkt. 10c.
SALVIA
Scarlet Sage
Salvia is among the most brilliantly colored of garden flowers and ex'
tremely useful for bedding; also valuable for pot culture. Blooms are borne
in long spikes well above the foliage and continue to flower for a long time;
Start early indoors and transplant into light soil 1 to 2 feet apart. Tender
perennials, but bloom the first season; height 2 to 3 feet.
Splendens. Gorgeous plants; with numerous spikes of intensely vivid
scarlet flowers 10 to 12 inches in length. Continues to flower profusely all
summer and fall. Of easy growth. The most popular Salvia in cultivation.
Price, pkt. 10c;
SHASTA DAISY
Chrysanthemum Leucanthemum Meiximum
This great, white California Daisy, is one of Mr. Luther Burbank's
hybrids, bearing magnificent, pure white flowers averaging 4 inches in diam-
eter on stems 1^ to 2 feet in length. The flowers remain fresh for two weeks
or more after cutting. The petals are pure white; very useful for bouquets,
are perfectly hardy and flower in great profusion. Price, pkt. 15c.
Mixed. The Snapdragon is Salvia, or Scarlet Sage
one of our finest perennials, flower-
ing the first year as annuals. Its bright colored, curiously formed flowers
always excite interest.
Their rich spikes are
beautiful for cutting, and
keep fresh a long time.
From seed sown in the
open ground, plants will
bloom in July and Aug-
ust. Price, pkt. 5c.
STOCKS
Snapdragon Large Flowering
Mixed. From the gen-
eral make-up of the great Stock family no desirable quality seems to
have been omitted. The plants have good habit, fine leaves,
beautiful and fragrant flowers in all refined colors, a long season
of lavish bloom, vigor and adaptability to many conditions of
culture. Such plants naturally have many uses; we find them
unsurpassed for bedding, edgings, pot-culture, house or conser-
vatory decoration and for cutting. To secure fine early flowers,
sow under glass in March or April, transplanting the seedlings
when an inch high into other pots or boxes, or into fine soil spread
over some discarded hotbed. In showery May weather, transfer
to garden beds of deep, rich soil, setting the plants about a foot
apart. For later flowers; sowings may be made in the open
ground in May. The blooms are very lasting. Average height 1
to 154 feet. Price, pkt. 10c.
SNAPDRAGON
Antirrhinum
Stocks
62
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
There is no flower grown that is more admired
by all than the Sweet Pea, with its dainty colors and
delicate perfume. For bouquets, vases, corsage and
buttonhole wear, they are invaluable- Through the
shill of specialists it has become a much larger and
lovelier flower than before it became so popular. The
plants are more robust, dwarf, branching, and bloom
more freely- For garden decoration it is now largely
grown in clumps, and in separate colors. Our list
includes most of the best hinds introduced to date
and we recommend them unreservedly.
Culture. Early in spring mahe a trench about
4 inches deep in rich mellow soil, so arranged that no
water can stand in it and plant the seed in the bottom, covering
no more than 2 inches. Sweet Peas, particularly the white
seeded sorts, are often a little difficult to start- If the soil is too
dry they will remain a long time without germinating; if it is too
wet and cold they will not sprout at all. In soils at all heavy,
or composed largely of clay, put about 1 inch of sand in the
bottom of the trench and sow the seed on this, covering with
more sand. Cover the row with a board to shed the rain and
protect the soil from the hot sun but remove this as soon as the
young plants appear. When the plants are about 5 inches high
gradually fill up the trench and furnish some support for the
vines to run upon. Brush is really the only good support, and
wire trellis should only be used when brush is not available.
The rows of Sweet Peas should run from east to west to give them
full exposure to the sun all day. The roots should not be allowed
to become too dry. Water applied thoroughly about once a
week is usually better than light sprinkling more frequently.
Just as soon as the flowers appear, they must be picked every
day carefully, and not allow a single one to go to seed, as this
ivould stop the further production of flowers. When the plants begin to bloom, an application of Nitrate of Soda dis-
solved in water at the rate of 1 ounce to 5 gallons (applied to the soil only) will aid materially in increasing the crop
ind also the size of the flowers. One pound of seed for 100 foot row.
America. Bright blood-red, striped or white.
Aurora. Flowers extra large, wings flaked and striped,
bright orange-salmon on white ground.
Blanch Ferry, Pink and white.
Countess of Radnor. Delicate lavender.
Captain of the Blues. Standard purple, wings blue.
Emily Henderson. Large, pure white, early, profuse.
Firefly. Beautiful brilliant red.
Hon. Mrs. E. Kinyon. Grand deep primrose and yellow.
Katherine Tracy. Exquisite bright pink. A large,
perfect flower, very profuse.
King Edward VII. Rich crimson-scarlet, very large.
Lovely. Deep rose, shading to pale pink, large and fine-
Navy Blue. Dark indigo blue and violet-
Othello. Splendid large dark brown, chocolate red.
Price, any one of the above 13 varieties, pkt- 5c; oz. 15c;
^ lb. 50c; lb- $1-50, postpaid.
Quality Count’s Mixture. Comprising the finest Eck-
ford sand other new, choice, large flowering varieties.
Price, pkt. 5c; oz. 15c. J lb. 50c; lb. $1.50, postpaid.
Eckford’s Mixed, Comprised of Eckford varieties only.
Price, pkt- 5c; oz. 15c; i lb. 35c; lb, $1.10.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
63
the fall or the following spring;
Mammoth Verbenas.
SUNFLOWER.
Large Double Flowering. Grows 4 feet high and produces a strikingly ornamental and symetrical large double
flower on the top of the stalk and one with short stem on each leaf joint. These stately, old-fashioned flowers are com-
ing into special favor as a background for lawns and in front of fences, also as a screen to hide unsightly places-
Hardy annual. Price, pkt. 5c; ^ ^ ^
SWEET WILLIAM.
Finest Single Mixed. For display in the garden Sweet William is unsurpassed. The plants produce a succession
of flower clusters, thus afi'ording splendid bloom for several weeks. The colors are exceedingly varied, ranging from
white through many shades of rose, lilac, red. carmine, crimson, maroon to nearly black, usually two shades to each
plant. The seed can be planted in the spring in open ground and will bloor
it can be sown in August and will make fine blooming plants for
the summer following. They make excellent cut flowers. Hardy
perennial; feet high. Price, pkt. 5c.
VERBENA.
Finest Mammoth Mixed. The Verbena has been wonder-
fully improved during the past fifty years in form and size of flower
truss and thrives particularly well in American soil. For vases
in beds on the lawn, for borders, mounds, vases and window boxes
there is no plant that excels it. and it is frequently used for an
undergrowth to tall plants like lilies. If sown in open ground in
May they will bloom in August, but if started in the house in pots
in winter they will flower sooner and maybe had in constant bloom
from June even until after the early light frosts. Soak seed in
lukewarm water before planting and take care that the soil is very
rich. Verbenas can be grown from cuttings, but seedlings are more vigorous and produce more flowers, all being
showy and often the clusters have a delicate fragrance. In rich soil, single plants of this pretty annual creeper,
flowering the first season, will carpet a space 3 to 4 feet in diameter with neat foliage and scores of fine flower umbels.
Our seed will produce healthy plants, with large flowers of fine colors. Price, pkt. 10c;
WILD CUCUMBER \TNE.
Echinocystis.
A well known vine, common in many sections, and the quickest climber
known for covering varandas, old trees and houses, trellises, etc., never
suffering from the heat but retaining its fresh and lively green color, never
infested with insects, and
bloom, and by midsummer
are covered with large sprays of small white
flowers. Price, pkt. 5c;
ZINNIAS.
Youth and Old Age.
Finest Mixed. One of the most state-
ly and showy border plants, with large double
imbricated flowers which, when fully ex-
panded. might easily be mistaken for dwarf
Dahlias. Few flowers are so easily grown
from seed sown in the open ground, or bloom
so abundantly and continuously through the
this hardy annual. Marvelous improvements
have been wrought through the newer strains. During the month
of August, Zinnias are almost incomparably bright. We recom-
mend a free use of them for groups, borders, garden lines and
summer hedges. Sow seed in the open ground early in spring.
Average height to 2 feet. Our mixture includes very choice
colors and produce large, handsome flcv/ers. Price, pkt. 5c;
Zinnias.
Wild Cucumber
Vine.
enure season as
SCHOOL GIRLS’ COLLECTION
We urge parents to secure this collection for their girls so that you can encourage them to take an
interest in the garden and make the home beautiful.
Asters,
Calliopsis,
California Poppy,
Marigold,
Finest Mixed
Mixed
- Mixed
Eight Large Size Packets
all for
25c, postpaid
Mignonette,
Nasturtium, -
Pansies, -
Sweet Peas,
Large Flowering
Finest Mixed
- Finest Mixed
Finest Mixed
64
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
POULTRY FEEDS. REMEDIES, ETC.
We carry a complete line of Poultry Supplies, including feeds, remedies, etc., which are absolutely the best that
experience can suggest or money can buy. Our poultry feeds show the highest percentage of protein and fat contents.
Our Chick Feed and Scratch Feed mixtures are selected, re-cleaned stock, free from
dust and dirt and are strictly high grade. These feeds are licensed and branded to
conform with the State Food Laws of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa and the Dakotas. If
you have never used these feeds, try them and see how greatly the productive capacity
of your hens will increase. It will pay you to try them. We make no charge for bags.
Prices subject to change.
Chick Feed. To be fed the first six weeks. It is essential to the proper nour-
ishment of chicks that they be fed with food that can be thoroughly and easily digested.
Our Chick Feed is balanced to suit the needs of chicks from the day they emerge from
their shells until they are six weeks old. It will raise more chicks than any other food.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Scratch Feed. It is necessary that hens be made to exercise for at least a part
of their food to keep them in good health and best laying trim. With this point in view
our Scratch Feed is especially prepared, furnishing the largest variety of pure, clean
grains and seeds suitable for laying hens. It contains no shells or grit. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Genuine Crushed Oyster Shell, The most frequent cause of hens not laying is
the absence in the food of carbonate of lime. As crushed oyster shells contain pure
carbonate of lime, it supplies, when fed to poultry, the most essential element, and
greatly aids in the foundation of the egg. Our oyster shells are ground from selected
stock, carefully screened and free from dust. Genuine crushed oyster shells. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Crushed Bone. Poultry raisers should not neglect
to use sufficient bone, it contains lime as well as animal
matter. Bone when burnt is of little value, but when
crushed or ground raw supplies the component parts of an
egg — white, yolk and shell. It should be kept in a con-
venient place in the apartment of laying hens. They will
consume large quantities of it and it aids wonderfully in
egg production. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Ground Bone. It is hardly possible to get along
without Ground Bone in raising small chichens and young
turkeys. The development of their frames require a more
liberal assimulation of bone producing material than can
be afforded by the usual articles of food. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Swift’s Blood Meal. Contains 87 per cent pro-
tein. May be fed alone or in such combination as suits
the feeder. A pound of blood Meal contains as much
protein as 11 pounds of corn, hence it is very economical.
It is a wonderful egg-maker. See Blue Sheet for
Prices.
Charcoal. As Charcoal aids digestion, purifies the
crop and blood, and regulates the bowels, it is absolutely
necessary that fowls, either old or young should be given
some if you would keep your flock in a healthy condition.
This charcoal is especially prepared for poultry. It does
not contain any foreign matter or anything that will be
harmful to the chichens or ducks in any way whatever.
See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Swift’s Special Beef Scrap. These beef scraps
are rich in materials which make bone, muscle and lean
meat. They insure health, thrift and vigor and satisfy
the natural cravings of the bird’s system for flesh food in
some form. See Blue She^t for Prices.
. )
Alfalfa Meal. This stands at the head as a green
food and should be recognized by all poultrymen as one
the pillars of success in poultry raising. It is the regula-
tor of health of flock. It should be fed freely in the wet
mash. It can also be advantageously fed slightly moisten-
ed. It has a larger amount of protein and has about twice
the food value of any other similar product. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
New Domestic Sunflower Seed. An excellent
food for fowls. They eat it greedily, fatten well on it and
attain a bright, lustrous plumage and strong, healthy con-
dition. See Blue Sheet for Prices,
Mica Spar Grit. This grit is undoubtedly more
universally used than any other. It is light gray in color
and heavily impregnated with mica and other materials
that are beneficial to poultry. As hens have no teeth they
should be kept constantly supplied with some sharp
material to grind and masticate their food. Mica Spar
Grit is not only sharp and hard, but its properties are
such that it acts as a tonic and contributes largely to the
health and productive power of the fowl. See Blue
Sheet for Prices.
Quality Counta
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
65
Posta-e Elxtra
Lee’s Egg Maker.
Contains all the necessary
elements in accurate and
scientific proportions that
hens need for egg making.
A.cts like magic in stimulat-
ing egg production. This
preparation has been tested
and approved by the largest
poultry raisers in the coun-
try and declared superior
to all other egg makers.
Perfectly pure and free
from any harmful substance.
Price, 2 lb. package 50c;
5 lb. package $1.00; 12 lb.
pail $2.25; 25 lb. pail
$4.50.
Lee’s Louse Powder. One of
the most perfect lice killers. Especi-
ally valuable for use on young chicks
and setting hens where liquid lice
killer cannot be used satisfactorily. It
is thoroughly effective as a destroyer of
vermin and absolutely harmless to the
chick. Prepared in large Ib.
sprinkler top cans. Price, 25c; 3 Ib.
can 50c; postpaid add 10c.
Lee’s Lice Killer. There is only
one safe, sure and economical way to
rid your poultry and poultry houses of
all vermin, and that is by using Lee's
Lice Killer. It destroys all vermin-
lice, mites, jiggers, bedbugs, etc. It
don’t require contact with the vermin for Lee's Lice
Killer to kill. Painted or sprinkled on roosts or dropping-
- ^ boards
an hour
before
Fight Lice Right With
^ Lee's Lice Killer
roosting
time i
kills.no
only the mites and lice with whicl
it comes in contact, but also al
vermin on the bodies of the chickens.
Price, quart 60c; i gallon 90c;
gallon $1.50.
Germo«
zone. Is the
wonder of the poultry world — the big-
gest seller^— the most popular poultry
medicine ever placed on the market.
Best preventative and cure for roup,
cholera, bowel complaint and other
poultry diseases- Germozone goes to
the seat of the trouble and unless the
disease is in its last stages, almost
invariably effect a complete cure,
leaving no injurious after-effects so
common with most poultry medicines.
Prepared in tablets. Price, 75c post-
paid. Liquid, Price, 4 oz. bottle
40c; 12 oz. bottle 75c. Not mailable.
Lamp Egg Tester. Why not candle your eggs
at home ? You can then sell them as freshly candled
stock, thus securing the highest market price. This egg
tester is simple, inexpensive and will do the work suc-
eessfully. It is made of tin plate, with heavy carriage
eloth and can be used on any common lamp. Price,
30c; postpaid 40c.
Conke3r's Cholera Remedy. We have put out
this remedy in such a form that it must be given in the
drinking water, as the fever creates a continuous and violent
desire for water. This preparation is entirely different
from anything else ever put on the market, and can be
absolutely relied upon as the most dependable cholera
remedy made. For the treatment of cholera, indigestion,
bowel trouble, and all kindred troubles in chicks or grown
fowls, this remedy is excellent. It should be kept on hand
by everyone who raises little chicks. We guarantee it to
satisfy you. Price, 30c and 60c; postpaid, add 10c.
Lee’s Head Lice Oint-
ment. Thousands of little
chicks are killed each year by
head lice. Head lice cause
more loss of chicks than all other
causes combined. Lee's Head
Lice Ointment is a carefully
prepared, non-poisonous article
with an agreeable odor, and is
instant death to the murderous
lice while it is absolutely harm-
less to the little chicks. It will pay for itself in saving
I one chick. Price, box 15c, postpaid 25c.
Conkey’s Roup Remedy. This
wonderful remedy is used in every civil-
ized country of the world. The reason is
that it cures. For fowls that sneaze.
gasp and wheeze, also having a watery
discharge from the nostrils and eyes.
It prevents cold and is excellent for
turkeys. It is the greatest remedy known
for canker in pigeons. Guaranteed by
the manufacturers to cure roup in all its
forms. Will save your fowls and make
them profitable. Price, 30c. 60c and
$1.20. postpaid.
'•JUlDliRRIlE*
Tablets
,\
Conkey’s White Diarrhoea
Remedy. This is one of the greatest
' chick life savers ever put out. Thousands
and thousands of little chicks die each
year from this fatal white diarrhoea. It
carries off from 60 to 75 per cent of all
chicks hatched. Gonkey's White Diar-
rhoea Remedy in the drinking water kills
the specific organism which causes the
disease and saves the hatch. Use it as
a preventative when hens are laying, be-
cause it will then prevent this deadly
organism from developing in the egg.
If a hen is used for hatching give her
Gonkey's White Diarrhoea Remedy in
the drinking water so there will be no chance of infection
from droppings. This is preventative treatment. Price,
30c and 60c, postpaid.
Scaly Leg. This disease is caused by a parasite
working underneath the scales of the feet and legs, often
making it difficult for the bird to walk. Scaly leg is con-
tagious, and while not fatal, is injurious to the bird and
its sale value as well as its usefulness. It is simple to
apply and is guaranteed to cure. It is also excellent as a
dressing for the feet and legs of show birds, increasing their
“point” value and putting them in the very best possible
condition as prize winners. Price, 30c; postpaid, 40c.
Houchin Powder Bellows. For dusting plants
with dry powder. These bellows can be held in any
direction without wasting powder, as it regulates its own
supply and does not clog, dusting under leaves as well as
on top. The best article ever invented for destroying
insects in the conservatory, garden or field. Pric^
^1.25. Parcel post weight 12 oz.
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
The Floradora Powder Gun. This i nsect powder
gun has been made to meet the demand for as large a gun
as can be held in the hand. Holds ^ lb. powder and is
especially adapted for spraying plants and animals. Price
40c, postpaid 45c.
Edge water Poultry Foun-
tain. The simplest, handiest and
most practical fountain made. Keeps
water warm in winter and cool in
summer. No lamps to trim or valves
to get out of order. Saves time and
labor. Made of galvanized iron with
copper bottom. This fountain has
been on the market 5 years and has
been used by prominent poultrymen
throughout the country and has stood
all temperature tests. Price, 2 gallon
$4.00; 3 gallon $4.50; 5 gallon $5.75.
Jll
N. W. Fountain and
Feeder. Feeds water, grain,
grit, etc., automatically. It
is easy to fill and operate.
The pan is released by lifting
trigger. Very easy
to clean; a sanitary
fountain; will fit
any size Mason
jar; pans will not
rust or corrode.
These pans will
outlast several tin
or galvanized pans, besides being more sanitary. We sell
pans only as everyone has Mason jars. Price, No. 6,
6 inch pans, each 20c, postpaid 25c, 3 for 50c, postpaid
65c.
Improved Champion Leg Band. The
oldest and most popular band on the market.
This band is made in one piece and is adjust-
able to fit any fowl. They will stay where you
put them. Held by double lock, it is impos-
sible for them to lose off. Made of aluminum. Price,
per dozen 15c; 25 for 30c; 50 for 45c; 100 for 80c.
Numbered to suit. (Not made in Pigeon size).
China Nest Egg. With these eggs there is no danger
of getting stale eggs mixed with fresh ones, nor of the hens
breaking them and acquiring the habit of egg eating.
Price, 3 for 10c; 12 for 40c. by mail add 5c per doz.
The Champion Chick Marker. It
is very important that a careful record should
be kept of the different hatches of chicks,
and no better way has been devised than by
this little machine. It makes a permanent
mark on the web. Very convenient and
servicable. Price, each 35c postpaid.
Roger’s Poultry Punch. The “Money Back"
Punch. The neatest, hand-
somest and easiest operating
marker that
is made.
Punches the
right sized
hole in the
fight place
as you can
see what you are doing — is always in
place when marking chicks. It is
strongly made and its absolutely guar-
anteed to give saisfaction or your
money refunded. Price, dull finish
each 45c, postpaid; high, bright nick-
le finish, 50c, postpaid.
Automatic Chick Greaser. The greatest draw-
back in raising chickens is vermin, it is impossible for
young chicks that are infested with lice to make a rapid.
thrifty growth so as to be profitable to the poultryman. It
is the large lice which collect on the heads of young
chickens which cause them to droop and die; and formerly
the only way to get rid of these lice was to catch each
chick and rub grease on its head; but this slow and tedious
method is not necessary since the invention of the Auto-
matic Chick Greaser. The wick around the upper part
of the greaser is saturated with oil (a mixture of two-thirds
lard and one-third kerosene or black oil) and every chick
which eats out of the pan will get its head thoroughly
greased in a very few minutes. This apparatus saves
much time and trouble and adds considerable to the
profits. Price, $1.25, by mail $1.35.
Wire Nests. These nests are strongly made from
heavy Japanned steel wire and will last a life time. They
afford no place for vermin and allow the air to circulate
freely and are always clean.
These nests are high grade
and are not to be compared
with the cheap nests now
being sold by the catalogue
houses. Price, each 20c;
per dozen $2.25.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
CAPITAL INCUBATOR AND BROODER.
PRICES
300 Egg Incubator $54.50 65 Egg Incubator $19.50 Indoor Brooder $14.50
150 Egg Incubator 39.50 Outdoor Brooder 29.50 No Waste Feeder 4.00
We will mail on request fully illustrated catalog of Incubators and Brooders. Free for the asking.
INCUBATOR THERMOMETERS.
The Tycos Hang-Up Thermometer. TKe adjustment of a thermometer in an incubator is of great importance,
(n an incubator having a flat egg tray, as in the Mandy Lee, the thermometer must be adjusted so that the center of the
bulb is just even with the top of the eggs. The Tycos tIang-Up Thermometer can be adjusted to any height.. Price,
^1.25 each; postprsd $1,35.
Tycos Brooder Thermometor. Price, 90c each; postpaid $1.00.
Tycos Thermometor with Legs. Suitable for any incubator. Price, $1.50; postpaid $1.60.
The Tycos Hygrometer. Moisture of air humidity is of the utmost importance as regulating the brittleness or
rottenness of the egg shell, the size of the chick in the shell and the development of the air cell in the end of the egg.
Some incubators require much less applied moisture than others but everything depends on the rate of ventilation and
the dryness of the air. The Tycos Hygrometer measures moisture as accurately as a thermometer measures heat. It is
the only one that measures moisture correctly at incubator temperatures. Price, J^2.50; postpoid $2.65,
DIAMOND EGG CARRIER.
Saves Money in Cost, Time, Safety, Space, W eight and Expense.
The Diamond Egg Carrier is entirely new and in a class by itself.
It is shipped flat, thereby saving a large amount on freight and express.
The peculiar construction of the box in V-shaped wedges permits it
being made of very light material while still retaining great strength.
Is easily set up; a child can put them together and pack the eggs on a
moments notice. The eggs do not come in contact with the outside of
the box, having a cushion on all sides and being wrapped in tissue
paper there is no jar, thus insuring safe transportation. Eggs cannot be taken out or substituted without detection. II
properly packed the Diamond Egg Carrier can be dropped six feet and not harm the eggs. No other carrier will stand
this test. For convenience we pack one dozen in a package, being convenient in itself and containing address labels,
gummed paper and tissue paper. For 50, 75 or 100 order the 25-egg size. The time saved pays for the box.
For Hatching Eggs
Each
1 Doz.
Wt. Ea.
1 dozen size
For Domestic Eggs
Each
]?;0.3R
1 Doz, Wt. Ea.
$ 3.65 1 lb.
75-egg size
40c
$3.75
2 lbs.
2 dozen size..
50
5.25
2 lb.
25-egg size
30-egg size
60c
65c
5.50
6.00
3 lbs.
3 lbs.
3 dozen size
65
6.85
3 lb.
4 dozen size..
5 dozen size
80
.95
8.75
10.50
3 lb.
4 lb.
Duck double ...
45c
4.50
2 lbs.
6 dozen size..
1.05
11.85
5 lb.
Goose double.-
— 50c
5.00
1 lbs.
8 dozen size.
••••tsjstaBssi* X»25
14.75
7 1b.
Postage extra. Dozen lots by express.
LEE’S HOG REMEDY
Lee^s H«g Remedy is a thorough mixture of the two best remedies ever offered to swine breeders. Government Hog
Remedy (correctly prepared) and Lee's Worm Powder. Lee’s Hog Remedy is the best and cheapest remedy in the
world for hogs. It is a conditioner, a sure worm destroyer, an appetizer, and laxative. It is the best treatment fof
coughs, (caused by indigestion or worms) fevers and all stomach or bowel disorders. A preventive and cure for eholera
in early stages. Lee’s Hog Remedy is the best and most popular hog medicine on the market today. Contains no meal
or filler. Keep your hogs freejof worms. Highly recommended by large hog raisers. Once used always used.
Ib. pkg. $1.50; 12 lb. pail $2.25; 25 lb. pe^ 100 lb. drum $15.60.
RAT CORN
A Rat and Mouse Exterminator
Rat Corn will exterminate rats, mice and gophers
from your premises in a safe, sane and sanitary manner After eatinS Hat Corn he is mummified.
II the directions are rollowed, and will save you many
times its cost by keeping your buildings clear of rats and mice without any bad effects from after-odors
caused by their dying in walls or between floors. It mummifies and dries them up. Rat Corn
is being used in hotels, hospitals, flour mills, meat markets, feed stores, dwelling houses, stables,
and in general use in all buildings on the farm throughout the country. Not poisonous to other
animals. This is without doubt the best article on the market today. A trial will convince you that
it is all we claim for it. Price, small size 25c, by mail 30c; medium size 50c, by mail SSoi
large size $1.00, by mail $1.10.
His last meal.
68
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Insecticides and Fungicides.
ABOUT MAILING. — Powders and Soaps (those offered by the pound), non-poisonous, can be sent
Parcel Post. Add for postage at Parcel Post rates given on page 2. Fluids (those offered by the quart,
etc.) and poisonous powders are not medlable.
Arsenate of Lead, (Dry Powdered). An effective
insecticide for all leaf-eating insects. Especially adopted
for use on tender plants and foliage as it will not burn. It
remains on the leaf longer than most insecticides and does
not have to be applied so often. Dry Powdered Arsenate of
Lead is very economical as less than half as much is required
for 50 gals, of water as of the paste form and produces better
results. Only 2 lbs. is required for 50 gals, while it takes
4 lbs. in the paste form. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Slug Shot. A non-poisonous powder and very
pop u 1 ar insecticide. It
requires no further mix-
ing or preparation, easily
applied and not injurious
or dangerous to animals,
the person applying it,
or fruits or vegetables
treated. Destroys potato
bugs, beetles, green and
black fly, slugs, caterpil-
lars, worms, etc. Effective
for cabbage lice and worms.
See Blue Sheet for
Prices.
Whale Oil Soap.
Makes an excellent wash
for trees and plants where
insects and eggs effect the
bark, and for smearing on the trunks of trees to prevent
worms from crawling up. This is a caustic potash soap
made from pure flsh oil and is free from animal fat or
other adulteration. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
Grafting Wax. Is a special preparation for holding
grafts together while the parts are growing together, and
applying where trees have been pruned for preventing the
loss of sap and where wounds have been made in the
bark or from broken limbs. It is easily worked with the
hand when being applied. It will remain on and pre-
vent rot until the wound is covered with new bark. All
tree owners should have a supply. See Blue Sheet for
Prices.
Kerosene Emulsion. A safe and sure remedy for
all insects that infest plants and trees. It will destroy the
Mealy Bug, Squash Bug, Oyster Shell Scale and all insects
that suck the nourishment. Is put up in concentrated form,
and dilutes with water from 10 to 30 times its bulk, ac-
cording to the amount of insects on the plant. Also used
on the San Jose scale when in the early stage. Apply
with a sprayer same as our other remedies. For Plum
Curculio, spray Just before the blossom buds open and
the second two weeks after the petals fall. A little Paris
Green added at this time will kill the Leaf Lice, Aphids,
Bugs and other insects injurious to fruit and foliage. Spray
the third time about June 10th, with the plain emulsion.
Woolly Aphis of the Apple. Same treatment as for
the Plum Curculio. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
NOTICE
When wanted by mail add postage.
Bordeaux Mixture. Save your crops by using
Bordeaux Mixture, an insecticide
and fungicide. This has been used
for over twenty years and has stood
the test by leading agricultural sta-
I tions. There is no question about the
! necessity of spraying of fruits and
vegetables. Sprayed crops produce
from 15 to 25 per cent more. Spray-
ed fruit and vegetables sell for much
higher prices. Bordeaux Mixture
controls Apple Maggot, Bud Moths,
Canker Worms, Codling Moths which
make your apple wormy. It is deathly
to all eating insects such as the squash
bug, cucumber beetle, flea beetle,
potato bug, etc. It controls blight.
You may have poor crops and not
know the reason. Possibly you do
not fenow that blight causes the rot on
tomatoes, your melon or cucumber
patch may have withered up in twenty-
four hours without your understanding the cause. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
Sulpho-Tobacco Soap. A positive exterminator
of all insect life on plants and flowers in and out of doors.
Cheap and effective, and never fails to give satisfaction.
Harmless and non-injurious to the tenderest growth. It
also acts as a valuable fertilizer in renewing plant life.
It rids the house of cockroaches and is a superior wash
for dogs and all other animals. Prevents poultry lice.
You cannot aflord to be without Sulpho-Tobacco Soap if
you desire to be successful in plant culture. Price^ 3 oz.
cake, 15c, postpaid 18c (sufficient for 1^ gallons prepared
solution); 8 oz. cake, 25c, postpaid 31c (sufficient for 4
gallons prepared solution).
Paris Green. Warranted strictly pure. Much harm
and heavy loss has resulted in the past from the use of
inferior grades of Paris Green.
In several states Paris Green is
sold only for agricultural pur-
poses in original packages. This
restriction was made necessary
because Paris Green was being
adulterated to such an extent by
some harmless ingredient that
costs less than Paris Green, and
is not easily detected until it fails
to do the work that strictly pure
Paris Green ought to do. Leg-
gett & Brother guarantee their
brand to be absolutely pure and free from adulteration of
any sort. Put up in labeled boxes. See Blue Sheet
for Prices.
Lime Sulphur Solution. Destroys San Jose scale,
oyster shell bark louse, scurfy scale and all other sucking
insects, such as spiders, lice, aphides of all kinds, fungus
spores of apple scab, peach rot, leaf spot, etc., if applied
in the fall after leaves drop, or in spring before buds open.
It will smooth the bark and increase the size and color of
the foliage. See Blue Sheet for Prices.
fC. ^
''STERUNCWORTH-
'Hcti .Prtveniive of all W'
•lon ,)■ '8'’'iRolsflustselc.3i»
Roj,. Pffparalion fontains w
"Jo kill luf eatin|| ">5
ilDCE
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
69
Sterlingworth Plant Tablets. A new invigorator for House plants and vege.
tables. Sterlingworth Plant Tablets are a clean, odorless, concentrated plant stimulant
and invigorator. Their use promotes healthy, vigorous leaves and branches, and
insures beautiful, luxuriant flowers. They build up the soil scientifically and
make frequent renewal of soil less important. The large amounts of waste
^ matter in what is commonly known as “liquid manure and bone plant
foods," which pollute the soil, and are many times accompanied by disagree-
able odors, are absent in these excellent stimulating tablets. If you want
luxuriant, healthy plants, ferns and beautiful flowers, these tablets are just what you are looking for. Price, large
box (250 tablets) sufficient for 35 plants 8 months, 50c postpaid; medium size (100 tablets) sufficient for 35 plants for
3 months, 25c postpaid; trial size 10c.
Blatchford’s Calf Meal. (A Perfect Milk Substitute.) There is a great
demand for food for calves, which contains in the right proportions the elements of
growth found in milk and which will produce results equal to whole milk. This
calf meal is a combination so nicely balanced and blended that the ealf enjoys
the change and makes a wonderful growth. The expense is much less than milk,
so it is more economical. 100 pounds makes 100 gallons of perfect milk substitute.
This calf meal has been manufactured for many years and all who have used it recommend
iL Every calf should be raised or vealed. While it may not pay to do this by feeding
whole milk at present prices obtained for it, a good milk substitute such as Blatchford s
Calf Meal will do equally as well on half the cost. Milk fed chickens are acknowledged
to be the best chickens, they grow more rapidly, are healthier, plumper, better quality
of meat, are ready for the market earlier and fetch the best prices. You can have these
at less than one-half the expense of feeding milk by feeding Blatchford s Galf Meal.
Customers say it is the best thing for calves and chickens they have ever used. See
Blue Sheet for Prices.
(^m^co^took.co CAt*e»ioc£ mis ^
STERUNGWORTH
PLANT TABLETS
PLANET JR. FARM AND GARDEN TOOLS.
NO BETTER GARDEN TOOLS IN THE WORLD.
No. 4 Hill auid Drill Seeder emd Single Wheel Hoe
No. 12 Planet Jr. Double Wheel Hoe. Equip-
ment: One pair 6-inch hoes, four hollow steel cultivator
teeth, one pair of plows, two leaf lifters.
Space will not permit our showing only a few Planet
Jr. tools, but we will send fully illustrated catalog of Planet
Jr. Garden Implements. Free on request.
Note. Our prices are as low as any.
No. 17 Single Wheel Hoe
Number Our Price
12 Planet Jr. double wheel hoe $15.50
29 Hill and drill seeder, plain, as seeder only.. 23.00
4 Hill and drill seeder and single wheel hoe.. 23.50
4D Hill and drill seeder, plain ^ 18.75
25 Hill and drill seeder and double wheel hoe.. 26.50
3 Hill and drill seeder 22.00
5 Hill and drill seeder 25.00
Number
Our Price
1
Combined drill seeder and wheel hoe...
18.75
14
Doubld wheel disc hoe complete
17.00
16
Singlft whf>p.l hofi
12.75
17
Single wheel hoe
10.75
18
Single wheel hoe
7.50
72
2-row pivot wheel cultivator, pin
break
standard and roller bearings, complete.
144.00
SEND FOR OUR BIG NEW ILLUSTRATED
:: PLANET JUNIOR CATALOG :: :
70
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Pumps and Sprayers
Purchase a good, reliable spray pump— of sufficient size to do the work — and you will find the results to be amaz-
ing if you have never sprayed before. Not only will you gain individual benefit by keeping your own plants free from
disease, but you will be contributing your share towards blotting from your community the various plant diseases and
insects to which trees are subject. The sprayers we offer here are acknowledged by all users to be the acme of per-
fection. They are all first class pumps and will do your spraying economically and effectively.
THE “MISTY” SPRAYER
The “Misty” Sprayer is adapted for the
destroying of every hind of insect. It is absolutely
the best constructed sprayer of its class ever offered
to the trade. For strength and durability it has no
equal. The tapering point to air chamber gives
great force to the spray, carrying it to the greatest possible distance. This tapering tube allows
the air chamber to be fastened to the tank in the most substantial manner. The tube air chamber
is soldered to top of reservoir and also supported by a broad strap of metal passing over point of
tube. The point of air chamber and small tube through which the liquid passes are thoroughly
protected from damage in use or shipping. Price, tin 75c each, postpaid 85c; brass $1.00 each,
postpaid $1.10.
THE PERFECTION SPRAYER
A very strong and durable, high pressure type of compressed air sprayer. It is
so constructed that every part is sufficiently strong to more than meet the demands
made upon it. With these features is combined ease of operation and general suit-
ability for the work for which it is intended. The pump is made of 1^ inch seamless
brass tubing with a brass valve and is sealed at the top of the tank with heavy
threads. It is practically impossible to blow out this sprayer. The nozzle is auto-
matic, operating very easily with a lever held in the hand. This sprayer will
handle white-wash, Bordeaux Mixture, Paris Green, Arsenate of Lead and other
spraying materials. This sprayer is guaranteed by the manufacturers to the extent
that if for any reason it should prove unsatisfactory it may be returned and replaced
with a new one or money will be refunded. It is made in two styles, galvanized
tank and all brass. We offer the galvanized tank Perfection Sprayer at $8.00, and
the all brass Perfection Sprayer at $11.50. Parcel post weight, 11 pounds.
The Best and Most Powerful Piece of Low-Priced Spraying Anoaratus
on the Market Today.
Used with bucket, knapsack,
tank or barrel for spraying or-
chards, gardens, vineyards, also
whitewashing, disinfecting poul-
try houses, hilling vermin on
stock, etc. It is made entirely
of brass with two solid brass
valves, no leather suckers or
washers, no castings to rust, no
leaking joints, no lost motion, no-
thing to get out of order. The ac-
companying illustration shows
the Standard Spray Pump attacked to barrel with 30 feet of hose,
enabling the operator to walk around without moving the barrel,
covering the entire tree from the ground without the use of elevated
platforms or ladder. No need of making an all day job of spraying
a few trees when the work can be done quickly, easy and thoroughly
in this manner. When attached to knapsack this pump is especially Standard Spray Pump in Operation,
convenient lor spraying scattered trees, vines, small fruits, tobacco,
potatoes, cabbage, for whitewashing, etc. Price, $5.50, Extension rod $1.00. Galvanized tank, holds 5 gallons.
$3-50. Complete outfit $10.00.
THE STANDARD SPRAY PUMP.
THE LEE SPRAYER
The only sprayer on the market that will spray
the entire contents of the can in any direction; the
only one that throws a spray directly upwards as
well as downwards. Especially adapted for spray-
ing Lee’s Lice Killer into the cracks and crevices of poultry houses, or for spraying
bushes, shrubbery, potato vines, etc. Price, 75c; postpaid 90c.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
71
Our Nursery
WHEN one considers the permanent nature of the planting of nursery stock, whether it be fruit trees
in a small hoiue orchard, or whether it be on a large commercial scale, the first consideration should
always be to select trees that are reliable, and which are backed by a firm of a recognized standard
and responsibility, and one that is established permanently. Trees procured from such a source are
worth a great deal more to a planter than trees which might be purchased for a smaller initial cost, but
which are lacking in the guarantee of genuineness. There is ample proof in every neighborhood that
there is nothing which increases the value of land, and which brings a greater return for a given period,
than does the planting of reliable nursery stock. Neither does it require argument to substantiate the
fact that nothing adds more to the general appearance of a home, or signify the progressiveness of the
owner, than is shown in the practice of setting out a well selected variety of ornamental stock, such as shade trees,
flowering shrubs, roses, climbing vines, etc. We claim to grow and sell only trees that are healthy, clean and well
rooted, trees that will produce 100 per cent orchards.
Owing to the limited amount of space assigned to this department, we are obliged to mention only a few of our
numerous varieties. Should you desire something not listed here, write us, we may have it. We grow only such
varieties as are best adapted to this climate.
APPLES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
[o][o]0
Red Wing. Originated by T. E. Perkins of Red
Wing, Minn. The trees are strong, vigorous, rampant
growers; superior in every way to all other varieties now
being planted in the Northwest. It is a long keeping
winter apple, slightly larger and finer in appearance and
quality to the Wealthy, streaked with red on a yellow
background and shaped like Malinda; has enough acid to
make it cook nicely. The Red Wing has taken the highest
premiums at the Minnesota State Fair for the past eleven
years, besides taking the Wilder Medal at the meeting of
the American Pomological Society at Boston, Mass., in
1903, in competition with all of North America, and Gold
Medal at St. Louis World’s Fair the same year, in com-
petition with all comers. The parent tree bore 24^ bushels
of apples in 1913. Will keep until May.
Goodhue. This variety of the famous Perkins Seed-
lings is a splendid midwinter apple that will keep until
February. It is larger than the Red Wing, has the same
color markings, only slightly more pronounced. It is a
much hardier, more vigorous tree than the Wealthy and
superior as an eating and cooking apple. Like the Red
Wing.it has swept the boards of the Minnesota State Fair
and Horticultural Society meetings for the past eleven
years, besides winning the Wilder and Gold Medals at
Boston and St. Louis in 1903.
Jumbo. The largest of the famous Perkins Seedling
apples, has similar markings as the Red Wing and Good-
hue, is vigorous, hardy and a splendid bearer. It is a
good substitute for Wolf River in size, but superior in
quality of fruit, which keeps until January. The Jumbo
was also of the collection that carried off the Wilder and
Gold Medals at Boston and St. Louis in 1903.
Bayfield. One of the famous Perkins Seedlings
known as No. 124. The tree is a very rapid grower,
bearing large red apples of splendid quality that will
keep well up to May 15th. This variety is destined to be
one of the best winter apples grown in Minnesota and well
adapted for large commercial orchard planting.
Owatonna. Originated at Owatonna, Minn. A
rapid grower, very prolific and hardy as the oak. The
fruit is large, dark red in color; flesh tender, crisp and
sub-acid. This variety bears late and is an excellent
long keeper.
Malinda. An irregular but steady grower of about
the same hardiness as the Wealthy. Is giving good satis-
faction in Minnesota as a long keeper. The fruit is of
medium size, green with blush of brownish red; flesh is
hard and medium fine grained, while the flavor is sub-acid
an<^ good. Bears very early when top-worked on some
suitable stock such as Hibernal or Virginia.
Wealthy,
Wealthy, A Minnesota product, originated by Peter
M. Gideon at Minnetonka. The fruit is large, smooth,
fine quality and is almost overspread with red; very h^rdy
and valuable for a cold climate. A good keeper in stor-
age and is becoming very popular and profitable as a
market sort.
Duchess. A handsome Russian apple, streaked and
shaded red. Is a great favorite because of its rich acidity
and splendid cooking qualities. Bears abundantly, is
hardy and vigorous.
Anisim. Is of Russian origin, very hardy, of spread-
ing habits and a prodigious bearer. The fruit is medium
in size and roundish; color greenish, nearly covered with
dark red, over which is a bluish bloom; flesh white, fine
grained, juicy, pleasant and sub-acid.
Hibernal. A hardy, vigorous, spreading and pro-
ductive variety. The fruit is large to very large, irregular,
greenish-yellow with dull, bronze-red on sunny side; very
good for cooking. Succeeds in most exposed locations and
is popular in the Northwest on that account.
Patten’s Greening. Uniform in size but very large,
„ yellowish-green with dull bronze blush and minute greenish
dots; flesh white. Juicy, sprightly sub-acid. Excellent for
table and cooking purposes.
Longfield. The fruit of this variety is a clear waxen
yellow, lightly blushed with bright red. It is decidedly
attractive in appearance for a yellow apple. The flesh is
white, crisp, tender, fine flavored and of delightful quality.
72
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Okabena. A fall apple, supposed to be
a cross of the Duchess and Wealthy but re-
sembles the Duchess. Fruit is medium in sire,
slightly flattened, very highly colored when
exposed to the sun; flesh is fine grained. An
excellent eating apple.
Northwestern Greening.
Northwestern Greening. A spreading tree, strong,
vigorous, fairly hardy and bears young, yielding large
crops. Fruit large, pale green, sometimes tinted red,
sub-acid and of excellent quality for cooking and eating.
Peter. A seedling which originated with Peter M.
Gideon. The tree is stout, erect, symmetrical, healthy,
vigorous grower and immensely productive. Fruit large,
red, sub*acid and a long keeper. Possesses all the good
qualities of the best sorts and none of the defects so
common to many of them. Is from four to six weeks later
than the Wealthy.
Charlamoff. An early summer variety,
well adapted to the extreme north. The fruit
is of medium size, slightly oblong, heavily
splashed with red and of the finest quality.
Will not keep late in the fall.
Peerless. Originated in Minnesota it has
grown into favor with the Northwestern fruit
grower, being far above all other varieties of
its class. Fruit large, greenish, thinly striped
a dull red; firm, juicy and of good quality.
Bears late and is blight proof.
Iowa Beauty. This apple resembles the
Duchess in appearance but is better looking
for the market and about two weeks earlier^
Trees hardy while the apples are of fair quality^
Wolf River. Originated near Wolf River, Wis-
consin, and may well be classed among the iron-clads; is
a strong grower and good bearer. The fruit is greenish-
yellow, shaded with crimson, while the flesh is white,
juicy, tender, with a peculiarly pleasant, mild, sub*acid
flavor which makes it an excellent cooking variety.
McMahon’s White. Richland County, Wisconsin,
claims the origin of this variety. Fruit is very large,
nearly white; flesh white, crisp, juicy, spriphtly sub-acid;
a good culinary and dessert apple. Nearly as hardy as
the Duchess.
CRAB APPLES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Transcendent. Very productive, a vigorous grower and one of the
hardiest; fruit medium large of brownish-yellow with blush of carmine;
flesh is firm, crisp, yellowish, fine grained and very juicy; excellent
cider apple. It is also one of the worst blighters and should not be
planted near other orchard trees. Were it not for this fact it would be
the most largely planted of any crab. It is of the most value in the
extreme north and somehow blights less in that section.
Whitney. An upright dwarfish grower, hardy, vigorous and pro-
lific^ fruit is extra large, smooth, glossy-green, striped and splashed with
carmine; flesh is firm, juicy and rich flavored.
Hyslop. An old variety and very popular, a good grower and hardy.
The fruit hangs thickly in clusters, are large and deep red in color; flesh
white, tinged with red. Fine for cider and an excellent market variety.
Lyman’s Prolific. A hardy and vigorous tree of spreading habits
with large fruit, striped and splashed yellow and red. Excellent for
cooking and preserving.
Early Strawberry. The earliest of all varieties to ripen, are hardy,
very productive and spreading growers; fruit medium size, greenish-
yellow with carmine stripes and splashes; flesh mild, sweet flavored and
very juicy. One of the best for eating.
Minnesota. A medium grower, hardy, best of the winter varieties
for size and keeping qualities. The fruit is large and yellow, splashed
with red on sunny side, fine grained, juicy, and of an excellent flavor.
Orange. Th is standard variety has been long tested in the north
and has been found to be in a class by itself for hardiness and good
shipping qualities. The fruit is large, even, deep orange when ripe;
flesh white, fine grained, crisp, and juicy; flavor delicate and sweet;
makes a fine amber jelly and is a splendid canner.
Virginia. Tree vigorous, large, spreading, hardy, moderately pro-
ductive, seldom blights badly; fruit yellow and blush red, somewhat
striped, medium and round; flesh yellow and crisp. Recommended as
a stock for orchard grafting where a vigorous foundation is desired. Is
poe .of the be^t for the purpose.
No. 1 — Well rooted trees, such as we furnish.
No. 2 — Poorly rooted trees, often furnished
by nurserymen who sell cheap stock.
Qualits' Coanig
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
73
PLUMS.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Patten’s XX. A new hybrid, originated by Mr.
Patten of Charles City, la. The same being produced
by using the blood of the famous Burbank with the best
of our native varieties. Of large size, fine quality and
firmness and especially valuable on account of its being a
regular and reliable bearer in the North. Mr. Gashman
president of our nursery, and Mr. Wedge of Albert Lea,
Minn., purchased the exclusive right to propagate this
variety. This new hybrid is proving to be superior to
anything now propagated in the Northwest.
Sapa. This fruit is edible and hangs on the tree for
at least three weeks. In the early stages of maturity the
skin is dark green while the flesh is purple. The color of
skin and flesh gradually change until it becomes black.
Its tender shin practically disappears in the canning pro-
cess on account of its thinness. They make excellent
preserves and jellies and are of the finest quality for eating
fresh from the tree.
Opata. This variety presents a gigantic bouquet of
pure white flowers of the most exquisite fragrance at
blooming time. It is a cross of the Dakota Sand Cherry
and the Gold Plum, a large hybrid Japanese variety that
was originated by Mr- Luther Burbank. The Opata is
vigorous in growth, heading low and of spreading habits-
They are excellent for eating when picked from the tree.
The color of the flesh is green, flavor very pleasant and
are early to mature.
Hanska. This Plum does not come into bearing as
early as those of Sand Cherry blood, but has all the good
qualities and very few of the poor. It was produced by
crossing a wild Northwestern Plum, Prunus Americana,
with that of the Chinese Apricot Plum, Prunus Simoni.
It is very large in size, sometimes measuring inches in
diameter, is a bright red with a heavy blue bloom. They
are of good quality for canning or making jelly and are
excellent for eating from the tree.
Skuya. The fruit of this particular variety is not as
large as the Hanska but larger than most of the common
sorts. It is crossed with the De Soto, a Northern variety,
and Red June, a large, early Japanese Plum. The color
of the fruit is a very dark red and yellow and are delicious
for eating purposes. They are excellent keepers and
shippers. The pit is rather small.
Surprise.
Surprise. A meaty variety of Minnesota origin, of
fine flavor, an excellent bearer and keeper, large in size.
The fruit is red, dotted with many minute light spots on
the skin. Tree is an upright, vigorous, healthy grower.
De Soto. A splendid bearer, perfectly hardy, the
fruit being very large, dappled red and yellow in color.
They are sweet, firm and juicy and oftimes measure to
If inches in diameter.
Weaver. A very hardy variety under all circum-
stances, also an early bearer. The fruit is large and
oblong, of excellent color and exquisite quality, freestone
and a good keeper. Equal to the best peach if peeled
and eaten with cream and sugar.
Forest Garden. Hardy and bears profusely. One
of the best plums. They are large and oblong; the color
being mottled red and yellow; juicy, sweet and rich.
Wyant. A very hardy and productive variety; is
remarkably early and a constant bearer. They are purplish
red in color, fruit attains fair size even with a heavy crop.
Wolf. A freestone of almost the size of the Lombard.
The tree is exceedingly hardy and popular wherever known.
The fruit is round to oval, crimson and orange in color.
Sirly R1clmai4»
CHERRIES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Compass. 'This perfectly, hardy fruit
was originated a^ Springfield, Minn., and is
a cross between, the native Sand Cherry and
the American Plum. It bears large quantities
of fruit at two years of an excellent quality and
commands the best market prices. The supply
of trees has not been equal to the demand up
to the present time, hence the advisability of
of early orders is suggested.
Early Richmond. An early, red, acid
Cherry of excellent value for cooking. This
variety is one of the best free growers and are
hardy, healthy and very productive.
English Morello. Trees dwarf, slender;
fruit is large, dark red, almost black; tender,
juicy, acid, rich.
Wragg. A late acid variety, dark purple
in color but in other respects is almost identioal
with the English Morello.
74
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO.. OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
Beta Grape.
GRAPES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
/
iy Beta. Was introduced by the Minnesota Experiment Station and is the
only grape that is known to withstand our severe winters without protection.
No other variety surpasses it in beauty of fruit and is as delicious to the
taste as they look. This variety is emphatically the grape of the people,
the fruit of the poor man as well as that of the rich. It makes little dis-
tinction in soil or climate, flourishing in the humble bach yard of the laborer
as thriftily as in the pampered garden of the millionaire. Our word is, if
you plant but one fruit, plant Beta Grapes. Nothing is better for the money,
nothing quite so sure to grow, nothing more pleasing to the taste. The fruit
is Jet black, medium in size, sweet and luscious.
Concord. This variety is one of the most popular market sorts; is large,
handsome and black and is the standard for productiven''ss. This variety,
like the Beta, will stand our severe winter climate.
. Moore’s Early. Is a desirable variety for both the market and hom<
garden. They are large, round and black with heavy blue bloom; bunchci
are of medium size and of excellent quality; hardy and moderately produc-
tive; ripens about twenty days earlier than the Concord.
Agawam. The berries are very large, bright red in color with a thick
skin. They are very vigorous growers and the fruit is of good quality.
Worden. A large grape of the Concord type, but matures about two
weeks earlier, are larger in both bunch and berry. They are hardy and
productive, good shippers and steadily increasing in popular favor.
Delaware. A favorite dessert grape of finest flavor. Must have good
soil and careful handling to get best results. Bunches small, berries round
and small, light red in color.
CURRANTS.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Perfection. By the introduction of this new Perfec-
tion Currant we are doubling in both crop and size. This
is a great bearer, resembling its parent, the White Grape,
in that respect. Currants of this variety have been picked
that were nearly as large as the Early Richmond Cherry
and in clusters of ten to twelve on each stem. The Per-
fection was awarded the Barry gold medal at the Pan-
American Exposition, the gold medal of the Western New
York Horticultural Society and the only gold medal awarded
a currant at the St. Louis World's Fair. The color is a
beautiful bright red while the quality is rich, mild, sub-
acid, plenty of pulp and few seeds. Less acid and of
better quality than any other large current in cultivation.
Red Dutch. A standard and well known variety.
The bush is an upright grower, strong and tall, berries are
medium in size, dark red, and exceedingly sweet. A fine
variety for jellies, wines, etc.
North Star. Is superior in quality and flavor to many
of the old sorts. The points of excellence are its hardi-
ness, vigorous growth of wood, early fruiting and great
productiveness. This also is of the red variety.
Victoria. Large, light red, bushes extremely long.
Erect growing, heavily laden, even into September, with
handsome clusters of large fruit.
White Grape. Very large, yellowish white; sweet or
very mild acid. Finest of the white sorts, of excellent
quality and very productive. Have a low, spreading habit.
Long Bunch Holland. The best of the late red
sorts; vigorous and productive; ripens after other varieties
are gone. The clusters are long and berries of large size.
Cherry. Bush vigorous, stocky and compact; clusters
short with short stems. The fruit is large, thin skinned,
red in color. Juicy and fine flavored.
GOOSEBERRIES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Carrie. This variety of gooseberry, originated by
Hon. Wyman Elliott, is without an equal in America.
The fruit is smooth, oval in shape, and when thoroughly
ripe is of a deep maroon color; is pleasant sub-acid,
tender skin, fine grained, meaty and of excellent flavor.
Good sized specimens meSsuie chree-fourths of an inch in
diameter. It produces from one to five berries for each
fruiting bud, thus giving the Carrie greater efficiency in
producing more abundant crops of fruit than other varieties
that bear only one or two berries in a cluster, and is of
prime importance to every grower of the gooseberry who
is seeking the greatest profit for his time and investment.
It bears freely the second year after planting. This one
feature alone is of great importance and advantage to the
amateur as well as the commercial fruit grower.
Downing. Large, whitish green, good quality and a
strong, upright grower, prolific and healthy with distinct
veins. This variety is free from mildew and is larger than
the Houghton.
' Houghton. An enormously productive, always reli-
able, old variety of vigorous growth; medium in size, pale
green; sweet when thoroughly ripe. Is a very spreading
growei and of an excellent quality.
Red Jacket. A vigorous, upright bush, healthy and
productive. The fruit is light red and about the size </
the Downing.
Pearl. One of the most prolific and very hardy, en-
tirely free from mildew. Superior in size and productive-
ness to the Downing.
Quality Counig
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA. MINN.
75
RASPBERRIES.
Write for Prices on Quantities.
Sunbeam. Nothing better than the Sunbeam has
Oeen produced up to the present time and we are doubtful
if there ever will be anything superior. Prof. Hansen
was the originator of this new, hardy variety, and it has
proven that it is the raspberry for the Northwestern terri-
tory. It stands our winters exceedingly well, is a great
producer and the quality is of the very best.
New King. Pronounced by leading horticulturists to
be the leading market berry of Minnesota. It is an early
red variety of especially fine flavor, good bearer and very
desirable for home or market use.
Miller. Early, very hardy and does not winter-kill.
The very best early variety with shipping qualities that are
perfect. Makes a healthy growth qf cane. Are produc-
tive, firm and bright red in color.
Loudon. Is a wonderful bearer of the red variety
that is without doubt the largest, most productive of the
mid-season sorts. Of excellent flavor and a good shipper.
Gregg. For many years the leading standard, best
known market sort; very productive, large, meaty berries,
quality good and firm in shipping.
Marlboro. An early variety with large, firm, bright
red fruit of fair quality; hardy, productive and a good
market berry.
Cuthbert-
Cuthbert. A remarkably strong, hardy variety that
withstands the Northern winters and Southern summers
equal to any berry; are large, conical, rich crimson, very
handsome, and so firm they may be shipped long distances;
flavor is rich, sweet and luscious. This also is another
of the leading market sorts.
Cumberland. A mid-season variety that is valuable,
vigorous, healthy and enormously productive. The fruit
is the largest of any of the black sorts, of great firmness
and splendid quality.
STRAWBERRIES.
Write for Prices Quantities.
Senator
Senator Dunlap. The best adapted sort for the
Central and Western states. They are a perfect blooming
variety, very hardy, productive and vigorous growers.
Will stand a great deal of neglect and ill-treatment, sur-
passing many other varieties in this respect. Berries are
of excellent quality, dark red in color. The plants remains
in bearing until late in the season.
Dunlap.
_..^ederwood. An early variety of good size, splendid
flavor and immensely productive. The fruit is large, bright
red. One of the most popular sorts for the Northwest.
Warfield. An early rampant grower with many run-
ners. Known everywhere for its productiveness and sweet,
beautifully shaped red berries. Good canner and shipper*
76
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seedi of Quality
BLACKBERRIES.
Write for Prices on Quantities.
Stone’s Hardy. Is the Hardiest known Blackberry*
an upright, vigorpus grower, stocky and short-jointed.
Is a gloss black when fully ripe, has no hard core and is
delicious in flavor. The fruit is well protected by thick,
dense foliage.
Ancient Briton. A good sized, market berry of the
best quality that is becoming very popular in many sections
on account of its immense productiveness. Requires
winter protection, but is worthy the time and expense.
Does better on sandy land than on heavy soil.
^ Snyder. This variety is most suited for the far North.
It is vigorous, hardy and productive. When fully ripe
they are of medium size, sweet and juicy, without the hard
core of many sorts.
NUT TREES.
Write for Sizes and Prices.
Black Walnut. This tree is not only of a commercial'
▼slue on account of the ready market for ihe nuts it will
Sroduce, but is most valuable of any wood grown in the
Inited Stales today. It is handsome, with a straight trunk
and a regular, shapely, round-topped crown. The nuts are
borne ir profusion late in the fall.
Butternut. This lofty, spreading tree is one of our
hardy natives, valued for its tropical appearance and
beautiful wood, as well as for its nuU. which are large,
oily and nutricious. It is a very rapid grower and early
bearer.
Hazelnut. On account of its compact habit of growth
and its rich foliage it is considered a splendid ornamental
shrub; is of easy culture, hardy, one of the most profitable
and satisfacto'-y. The nuts are nearly round, rich and of
excellent quality and flavor.
ASPARAGUS.
Write for Prices on Quantities.
Barr’s Mammoth. An old and valuable English
sort that is very popular here. An improvement over
most varieties and is of large size.
Palmetto. A very early variety of even, regular size
and of excellent quality. Much like Barr's Mammoth.
Columbian Mammoth White. A distinc (ety
of strong, vigorous growth, producing very large, while
shoots that remain white as long as fTl for use.
Conover’s Colossal. An old. standaid variety of
large size, tender and of excellent quality.
RHUBARB.
Write for Prices on Quantities.
Linnaeus. This is one of the oldest and best known
varieties; very strong grower and productive.
Queen. The tender stalks are extra long and of a
decided pink color. This variety is delicious for canning
and cooking.
Sweet Wine. An improvement over some sorts; is
a strong grower, of splendid flavor and very tender. The
stalks are large and long.
Excelsior. A long growing, tender variety with
tender skin. Especially valuable for preserving.
MISCELLANEOUS.
Write for Prices on Quantities.
Strawberry - Raspberry. This wonderful combin-
ation of the strawberry and raspberry does well in most
localities but a rather moist soil is preferable. It produces
an abundance of fruit on the young shoots, which grow
from twelve to eighteen inches in height. They generally
produce a full crop the first season. The fruit is of a
crimson-scarlet color, very delicious to the taste. They
resemble the strawberry in some respects and the rasp-
berry in others and are splendid for jellies and jams.
Juneberry — Improved Dwarf. Produces fruit in
enorinous quantities that is splendid for canning. In size
it equals the wild gooseberry, is round in shape and bluish
black when fully ripe. One of the most valuable berries
and should be planted on every farm.
Dewberry — Lucretia. Is a small fruit, trailing and
low growing, between, the raspberry and blackberry in
size, is very productive and quite hardy. Its bearing
season is between that of the raspberry and blackberry.
Dewberry— Wiridom. This variety is a favorite
in the North Central Stales where it has proven to be
most hardy.. The fruit is of large size, good quality, is
excellent for cCoking, canning and preserves.
Buffalo Berry. The fruit is sour, but cannot be
•nrpassed for jellie»« eto- The shrub is handsome, orna*
mental and valuable for hedges and low windbreaks. It
is hardy, drought-resisting and attains a height of eight to
twelve feet; has downy while leaves and yellow flowers,
followed by bright red berries which are borne in great
clusters like currants.
High-Bush Cranberry, This shrub is perfectly
hardy in Northern Minnesota, closely resembles the snow-
ball and bears extremely well. The fruit is of a bright
scarlet, hangs in clusters and ripens in the fall. The
plant is highly esteemed both for fruit and ornamental
purposes. It makes delicious jellies, etc.
Loganberry. A combination of the raspberry . and
blackberry! The berries resemble immense blackberries
in form and size but are a deep reddish-maroon color.
Yields abundantly for at least three weeks. The flavor
is exceedingly rich and sprightly, melting and without
core. It is of great value on account of its earliness,
ripening as it does at the close of the strawberry season
and in advance of all but the very earliest of raspberries.
They are recommended by all fruit growers.
Horse Radish. It is very easily grown in the home
garden and anyone who has compared the freshly dug
article with that sold over counters can appreciate ihe
value of the good, home-grown kind.
Quality Counta
CLINTON falls NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
77
EVERGREENS.
Write for Prices and Sizes.
White Spruce. A very ornamental native spruce, and especially
adapted for cold climates. Compact, upright, growing 60 to 70 feet
in height. Long lived, retaining its branches to the ground, aromatic,
drouth-resisting; varies in color from light green to glaucous blue.
American Arbor Vitae. A native tree commonly known as White
Cedar. Splendid for evergreen hedges, forming a clos;, compact top
when clipped. Stands well on retentive land and makes an excellan
windbreak.
Norway Spruce. A handsome evergreen. When young the foliage
is remarkably rich and luxuriant. As it grows older its branches
droop with a fine graceful curl or sweep, and when covered with its
large pendant cones it is an object exceedingly beautiful.
Scotch Pine, has been planted more extensively for windbreaks
and shelter-belts on our prairies than any other evergreen. It is very
rapid grower, extremely hardy and rugged. Dense, broadly pyramidal,
with strong, erect shoots and silvery needles. Special prices will be
made on application. Don’t fml to write us for clearance sale
prices.
Colorado Blue Spruce. The most beautiful of all evergreens and
also the hardiest. Not as fast a grower but a very attractive tree in all
stages of growth. Cold winters have no effect on the Colorado Blue
Spruce and once established it is easily grown. The Colorado Spruce
vary in shade from a glossy green to a beautiful deep blue. Price de-
pends on the size and shade of blue of each specimen.
Colorado Blue Spruce.
HARDY ORNAMENTAL AND FLOWERING SHRUBS
Write for Prices and Sizes.
Van Houte’s Spireau (Spirea Van Houtteii) Pure
white flowers; immense bloomers. A splendid garden
shrub, entirely hardy and one of the most beautiful of
all
Spirea. (Arguta Multiflora). Dwarf drooping habit;
flowers pure white, fine foliage.
Thungberg’s Spirea. (Spirea Thungbergii). Pure
white flowers, one of the finest bloomers.
Hydrangea. (Paniculate Crandi flora). A strong
grower, producing iarge panicles of white flowers in Aug-
ust, changing to delicate pink and then green, lasting
until winter.
Wayfaring Tree. (Virburnum Lantana). Large,
robust shrub with soft, heavy leaves and large clusters of
white flowers in May and June; fruit bright red.
A strong, vigorous grower with pure white flowers followed
by brilliant colored fruit. Valuable for shrubberies and
tall hedges.
Red Bush Honeysuckle. Chemaecerasus Tartarica
Rosea). Large, bright red blossoms, striped with white,
followed by showy berries. Splendidly adapted for tall
eedges.
Thungberg’s Barberry* (Barberis Thungbergii).
One of the most beautiful shrubs either for hedging or
general purposes. Yellow flowers followed by scarlet
fruit. Leaves turn scarlet and golden color in autumn.
Purple Fringe or Smoke Tree. (Rhus Cotinus).
Overhung in midsummer by cloud-like masses of light
mist-like flowers. Foliage changes to brilliant shades of
yellow and red in fall.
Common Snowball. (Viburnum Sterilis). Too
well known to require any description.
Lilac. (Vulgares). The common lilac with bluish
purple flowers.
High Bush Cranberry. (Viburnum Opulus). Has
spreading habit; single white flowers bourn in flat clusters
followed by clusters of berries that cling to the leafless
brancees all winter.
Mock Orange. (Philladelphus or Syringa) One of
the best known and most popular shrubs. Usually tall,
vigorous growers with large foliage and flowers. Valuable
for backgrounds, screens, grouping and specimens.
White Bush Honeysuckle. (Chemaecerasus Tar-
tarica Alba). Beautiful tall bush; creamy white flowers
in May and June; fast grower, free flowering. Gan be
used for tall growing hedges.
White Bush Honeysuckle. (Lonicera Morowii).
Lilac. (Persian). Grows 4 to 7 feet high; pale lilac
flowers borne in large, loose panicles, fragrant and grace-
ful.
Lilac. (Syringa). Marie Lagraye. Large panicles
of white flowers. Valuable for forcing. The finest white
lilac grown.
Old Man. (Artemisia Abrotanum). A decidious
shrub and well known for its fragrance; extra strong
branches.
American Ivy. (Ampelopsis Englemani). Hardy
climber; climbs by means of tendrills and clings to brick
and stone surfaces; quick growing; leaves change to scarlet
in fall.
78
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
SELECT HARDY PERENNIAL PLANTS.
Prices Quoted
Bleeding Heart. (Dielytra Spectabilis). A hardy
perennial with heart-shaped, rose colored flowers in droop-
ing spikes; excellent border plant, perfectly hardy. 2 feet
high, blossoms in April or May; easily cultivated.
Sweet William, (Dianthus Barbatus) Double
mixed. Grows to 2 feet high; bears a profusion of
round-topped clusters of flowers of all shades of red and
pink to white in May and June.
Thousand-to-One Aster. (Boltonia Asteroids).
Grows 4 feet high with white, aster-like flowers in broad
heads in August. A fine plant for borders and cut flow-
ers.
Hollyhocks. Assorted colors, perfectly hardy; grows
6 to 8 feet kigh; large brilliant flowers; blooms from July
to August.
German Iris. (Fleur de Lis. or Flag Iris). As-
sorted colors, dark blue, light blue, porcelain, white and
yellow; blooms in July and August; 18 to 24 inches high.
Blue Larkspar. (Delphinium Formosum). Flowers
are deep blue with white eye on long spikes; strong.
on Application.
robust plant. 3 to 4 feet high, very prolific, easy culture;
June to September.
White Larkspar. (Delphinium Ghinense). Pure
white, otherwise same as the blue variety.
Oriental Poppy. (Papaver). Flowers are bright
scarlet with black blotch at base of petal, very brilliant;
blooms from May to August; feet high.
Golden Glow. Tall growing, hardy; foliage bright
green; flowers rich yellow, borne on long, smooth stems,
rapid grower.
Columbine. (Aquilegia). Rocky Mountain. Fine
Rocky Mountain species with large flowers, often 4 inches
across on stems; 1 to feet tall in June and July. The
sepals are deep blue; petals pure white; spurs recurved.
Columbine. (Aquilegia). Yellowstone Park. Yel-
low. good size with yellow spurs; grows 2 to 3 feet high
and makes a bush 2 to 3 feet across; blossoms in June
and July; leaves clear-cut and showy.
ROSA RUGOSA ROSES.
Prices Quoted on Application.
Alba. Crowded with clusters of single pure white
flowers; foliage dark green and glossy; very hardy and
ornamental; perfectly hardy anywhere.
Rubra. Very popular on account of its rich, dark
green foliage as well as large clustess of beautiful red
flowers in early summer; very hardy
Hansa. Double red. perpetual flowering, free bloom-
ing, hardy rose; clusters measure nearly 12 inches across;
compact grower, handsome foliage.
Blanche de Coubert. Strong, rampant grower with
true Rugosa foliage; flowers large, paper-white, forming
immense clusters of very sweet blossoms, perfectly hardy.
HARDY GARDEN ROSES.
Prices Quoted on Application.
Margaret Dickson. Large, handsome white rose;
petals thick, shell-shaped, tinted flesh color next to center;
foliage dark and rich, vigorous grower.
General Jacqueminot. Brilliant crimson, large
and very fine; beautiful in bud, semi-double when in full
bloom.
General Washington, Crimson red. very brilliant,
constant bloomer, dwarf grower, large and perfect double,
opens wide and flat; plants vigorous and sturdy.
Ulrich Brunner. Brilliant, cherry crimson; bush
vigorous, blooming constantly; superb flowers on strong
stems.
Crimson Rambler. A vigorous climber, making
shoots 8 to 10 feet long in a season; foliage large and
glossy. Its crimson colored flowers are produced from
ground to tip in large pyramidal clusters, remaining per-
fect for several weeks.
Queen of the Prairie. Hardy climbing rose, bright
rosy red. sometimes striped with white; large, compact,
globular; vigorous.
Seven Sisters. Hardy climber, flowers borne in
clusters, varying colors from white to pink.
Standard Tree Roses. Very handsome when in full
bloom. We have them in white, pink and red; strong
and vigorous.
PAEONIES— Bulbs
Prices Quoted
Festiva. Fine, full shell formed bloom; color ivory
white with few carmine spots on center petals; fragrant.
Festiva Maxima. Flowers very large, snow white
with red spots on edge of center petals; very sweet.
Queen Victoria. Bluish white guards, flesh white
center lightly tipped with red; large flowers.
Golden Harvest. Bluish pink with whitish collar;
center cream; yellow with occasional petals tipped and
splashed with crimson; vigorous, early and fragrant.
Delicatissimi. Clear delicate pink; flowers large.
NOTICE. The above varieties are all fancy sorts. We have a h
for Spring Planting.
tt Application
Officinalis Rosea. Bright, rosy pink; good grower.
Rosa Superba. A superior double red. full centered
and massive; bright crimson.
Richardson’s Rubra Superba. Rich, deep crim-
son; latest of all Paeonies; sweet and fine.
Officinallis Rubra. Rich, deep crimson; early, low
growing habit; foliage very striking pale green.
L’Esperanza. Pink, very double flowers; large,
Baron de Diesbach. Wine color red; fragrant and
keep a long time on the plant; splendid for cut flowers.
;e stock of common varieties, all colors, in clumps or divisions.
Quality Counts
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
75
SHADE AND ORNAMENTAL TREES.
R complete line of Shade and Ornamental Trees is well known throughout the northwest. We make a specialty o!
growing trees for park and boulevard plantings as well as for open sections. We maintain a Landscape Department and
offer this service to our customers whenever desired. >V e make a specialtv of the American Elm and can furnish any
size desired WRITE FOR FURTHER PARTICULARS AND SPECIAL WHOLESALE PRICES.
Ash— American, White or Green. A native of
fine symmetrical outline; valuable for street and park pur-
poses. Thrives best in North and South Dakota.
Birch — Paper or Canoe. One of the handsomest
trees in cultivation and a vigorous grower. When young
the bark is dull brown, but changes as the tree grows older
to a shiny, silky white, rendering it very attractive.
Birch — European, White. A distinct, native
species of vigorous, rapid growth. Bark white, leaves
triangular, tapering and pointed. It is very hardy and
will grow in sandy or rocky soil and in any climate.
Box Elder — Ash-leaved Maple. This species is
easily distinguished by its pinnate leaves and greenish-
yellow bark. It grows rapidly into a large, spreading tree;
found valuable for planting timber claims, shelter belts,
etc., in the west where it endures both drouth and cold.
Catalpa — Speciosa. Very fine for shade and orna-
mental purposes; never subject to the attack of insects.
Hardy in Southern Minnesota and the south.
Cherry — Wild, black. A tree of rapid growth, the
lumber of which is very valuable. Should be much more
cultivated in the northwest. Very hardy and easily grown.
Crab— Wild. This is our native crab and is very
hardy. The tree seldom grows more than 12 feet high
with rounded top and bright pink blossoms.
Elm — American, White. This is the noble spread-
ing and drooping tree of our own forests. A fast grower,
extremely hardy and in every way desirable for street and
park planting. The American Elm is the first choice of
the experienced landscape designer.
Hackberry. A very handsome native tree of rapid
growth and great vigor. Bears transplanting well. The
character of its growth is similar to the Elm, though the
top is not quite so spreading as that variety.
Horse Chestnut or Buckeye. This tree has an
elegant pyramidal form with large, lobed leaves and showy
upright pinacles of white flowers. Tree hardy, vigorous
and free from insect pests and is among the first trees to
unfold its leaves in the spring.
Larch — European. An excellent, rapid growing,
pyramidal shaped, with drooping branches; foliage light
green, soft and graceful. Perfectly hardy, fast growing
and thrives in nearly all situations.
Linden — American or Basswood. Rapid growing
large sized tree with remarkable straight trunk; deep green,
heart-shaped leaves and clusters of fragrant yellow flowers.
Maple — Norway. A tree of foreign origin; a sturdy
and symmetrical grower, forming a broad, spreading,
rounded head. The leaves are deep green, large and
broad, and cling to the branches longer than other sorts.
Maple — Sugsur or Rock. A valuable native tree
for lumber as well as shade and ornamental puoposes. It
is adaptable to all locations. Roots deeply and grows
symmetrically into a tree of large proportions.
Maple — Weir’s Cut Leaf. A very beautiful silver
leaf sort with delicately cut leaves and distinct half-drooping
habits. It grows rapidly, forming a straight, upright trunk
with slender branches that curve gracefully ^downward.
Very hardy.
Maple — Silver or Soft. A magnificent shade and
ornamental tree of rapid growth. It is perfectiy hardy and
will thrive in any soil and in any locality. The leaves are
beautifully shaped and have a silvery gleam. The hardi-
ness and ease of culture of this tree makes it one of the
most desirable for street and park planting.
Maple — Schwedleri. The purple Norway Maple’s
beautiful leaves attract attention at all seasons but are
especially fine in spring when their gleaming red and
purple contrasts brightly with the delicate green of other
trees. In midsummer they are purplish-green; in autumn
golden-yellow.
Mountain Ash — European. A fine, hardy tree;
head dense and regular, covered from July to winter with
large clusters of bright scarlet berries. Very popular for
lawn planting. Hardy in all sections.
Mountain Ash — Oak-leaved. A variety with large
hoary lobed leaves, distinct and fine.
Mulberry — Russian. It is largely planted for
screens and windbreaks, also for shade trees. The fruit,
which is rather small, is appreciated by birds and fowls.
Oak — White or Burr. Minnesota’s grandest native
tree, of slow growth but attains enormous size when full
grown. Difficult to transplant but once started needs no
further attention. Especially recommended for large lawns.
Oak — Scarlet. One of the best of the oak family.
It forms a fine large tree of vast proportions, the large
leathery leaves turning to a fiery scarlet in autumn.
Poplar — Balm of Gilead. A handsome native with
thick, dark ovate leaves, silvery beneath. The spicy gum
of the buds is used medicinally.
Poplar — Norway. Unexcelled for its quick growth
and effect. It outgrows the Cottonwood and is extensively
planted where quick groves and windbreaks are desired.
This variety is highly recommended by the government to
be planted for lumber purposes.
Poplar — Cottonwood. A tall native tree with shiny
leaves, attaining a height of 80 to 100 feet. Grows rapidly
and is very hardy, thriving under most adverse conditions.
Poplar — Lombardy. Of obelisk form, growing
rapidly to extravagant heights. Is much used for screen
hedges. Makes a striking feature in any landscape.
Poplar — Canadian. A variety of the Russian
Poplar which has proven extremely popular on the western
prairies. This tree is especially distinguished from the
Carolina type by its light green bark and slightly oblong
lobed leaves. The best poplar for windbreak purposes.
Poplar — Silver. This is a very beautiful ornamental
tree. Leaves white as snow beneath, upper surface green.
Extremely hardy, especially adapted to dry upland sections.
Walnut — Black. A majestic tree, growing to great
size; bark rough and dark; foliage beautiful. It does well
on most soils and is profitable to plant.
Willow — Laurel. A handsome, close-growing tree,
leaves dark, glossy green and highly ornamental. Exten-
sively planted for windbreak and hedge purposes.
Willow — Golden Russian. A very showy variety,
with golden bark of high color, and very showy in winter.
Valuable for windbreaks.
WEEPING TREES.
Birch — Cut-leaved, Weeping. Of tall, slender
growth, with finely cut foliage, borne upon drooping branches
almost upright in habit; few trees have more good qualities.
As it grows in height the bark becomes silvery white.
Mulberry — Toes’ Weeping. One of the thriftiest
andhardiest of weeping trees. It transplants easily and is
appropriate for both large and small places.
Mountain Ash — Weeping. A picturesque little
tree, 10 to 15 feet high, excellent for lawn specimens. It
has beautiful pinnate foliage and bears white flowers in
May and June, followed by clusters of bright, red berries.
Weeping Willow — Niobe. The branches are of
graceful, drooping habit. One of the most promising and
a beautiful tree with pendent branches and red twigs.
80
CLINTON FALLS NURSERY CO., OWATONNA, MINN.
Seeds of Quality
INDEX
FARM SEEDS
Pages 1 to 24
Page
Page
Wheat, Spring 8
Wheat, Winter 8
Page
Balsam 54
Calliopsis 54
Page
Raspberry 75
Rhubarb 73
Canary-bird Vine 54
Roses 78
Candytuft 54
Canterbury Bells 55
Carnations 54
Centaurea 55
Cobaea 54
Cockscomb 55
Cosmos 55
Cucumber Vine, Wild ... 63
Dianhtus 55
Eschscholtzia 55
Four O’clock 56
Gourd, Ornamental 58
Helichrysum 56
Heliotrope 56
Hollyhock 56
Kochia 56
Lobelia 58
Marigold 56
Mignonette 57
Morning Glory 57
Nasturtium 57
Ni'cotiana 58
Nigella 58
Pansy 58
Petunia 59
Phlox Dnimmondii 69
Portulaca 60
Ricinus 60
Salpiglosis 61
Salvia 61
Schizanthus 60
Shasta Daisy 61
Snapdragon 61
Stocks 61
Sunflower 63
Sweet Peas 62
Verbena 63
Shade and Ornamental . . 79
Shrubs, Ornamental
and Flowering 77
Strawberry 75
Strawberry-Raspberry ... 76
Weeping Trees 79
Barley 12
Bromus Inermis 17
Buckwheat 13
Clover, Alsyke 15
Clover, Medium Red .... 15
Clover, Mammoth Red . . 15
Clover, Sweet 15
Clover, White 16
Corn, Cashman’s
Silver King 6
Corn, Cashman's
VEGETABLE SEEDS
Pages 25 to 52
Asparagus 25
Bean 26, 27
Beet 28, 29
Broccoli 28
Brussels Sprouts 28
Cabbage 30
Carrot 31
Cauliflower 29
POULTRY SUPPLIES
Pages 64 to 67
Alfalfa Meal 64
Celery 35
Beef Scrap ^ , 64
Corn, Drill 7
Celeriac 35
Blood Meal 64
Corn, Flint 7
Citron 38
Bone, Crushed 64
Corn, Fodder 7
Corn, Kaffir 21
City Garden Collection . . 50
Corn 32, 33
Bone, Ground 64
Brooders ^ 67
Corn, Minnesota No. 13.. 5
Corn, Northwestern Dent 3
Corn, Rustler White Dent 4
Treatise on Conley’s
South Dakota Dent .... 5
Corn, Minnesota No. 23.. 4
Flax, Minnesota No. 25.. 13
Flax, Russian 13
Grass, English or
Perennial Rye 17
Grass, Kentucky Blue ... 17
Grass, Lawn 24
Cucumber 34
Charcoal 64
Endive 35
Chick Feed 64
Egg Plant 35
Farm Garden Collection 47
Ground Cherry 50
Herb 52
Home Garden Collection 59
Kale or Borecole 35
Kohl Rabi' 35
Leek 34
Lettuce 36
Mangel Wurzel 29
Chick Greaser 66
Cholera Remedy 65
Diarrhoea Remedy 65
Egg Carrier 67
Egg Maker 65
Egg Tester 65
Fountains, Drinking .... 66
Grit Mica Spar 64
Head Lice Ointment .... 65
Incubators 67
Grass, Meadow Fescue
or English Blue 17
Grass. Orchard 17
Musk Melon .37, 38
Germozone 65
Mustard 38
Okra or Gumbo 41
Leg Bands 66
Lice Killer 65
Grass, Red Top 16
Grass. Sudan , 21
Onions 39, 40
Onion Sets 40
Louse Powder 65
Nests 66
Grass, Timothy 16
Millet, Golden 18
Millet, Hog or Broom
Corn 19
Parsley 40
Parsnip 41
Peas 42, 43, 44
Pepper 41
Oyster Shell 64
Poultry Punches 66
Powder Guns '. 66
Roup Remedy 65
Millet, Hungarian 19
Millet, Japanese 18
Millet, Siberian 18
Oats, Roosevelt 10
Oats, Imp. Swedish
Select 11
Oats, Kherson 9, 10
Oats, Regenerated
Swedish Select 11
Peas, Field 19
Pop Corn 33
Pumpkin 44
Radish 45, 46
Rhubarb or Pie Plant . . 46
Rutabaga 52
Scaly Lag 65
Scratch Feed 64
Sunflower Seed 64
Thermometers, Incubator 67
NURSERY DEPT.
Pages 71 to 79
Apples 71, 72
Asparagus Roots 76
Blackberry 76
Buffalo Berry 76
Cherrv 73
Salsafy or Vegetable
Oyster 47
School Boy’s Collection . . 46
School Girl’s Collection . . 63
Spinach 47
SUNDRIES
Asparagus Knife 25
Arsenate of Lead 68
Bllfr DpatVi 00
Peas, Cow 19
Squash 48
Crab Apples , , . . 7^
Calf Mpjil cd
Potatoes, Carman No. 3. . 23
Potatoes, Early Triumph
or 6 Weeks 23
Potatoes, Imp. Extra
Early Ohio 22
Potatoes, Rural New
Yorker No. 2 23
Tobacco 51
Tomato 49, 50
Cranberry High-Bush ... 76
Currants
Cultivators 69
Kerosene Emulsions .... 68
Egg Tester 65
Grafting Wax 68
Hog Remedy 67
Inoculating Bacteria .... 6
Lime Sulphur Solution .. 68
Paris Green 68
Plant Tablets 69
Poison, Rat Corn 67
Pumps and Sprayers .... 70
Slug Shnf. . , fi8
Turnip 51
Watermelon 38
Dewberry 76
Evergreens 77
Gooseberry 74
Grapes 74
TTorspradisb , ^ , t t i . 7^
FLOWER SEEDS
Pages 53 to 63
Ageratum 63
Alyssum 63
Rape, Dwarf Essex 18
Rye 13
Sorgum or Sugar Cane.. 19
Speltz or Emmer 12
Juneberry 76
Loganberry 76
Nut Trees 76
Pponips tiii.iitii 78
Soy Beans 21, 22
Asters 63
Perennial Plants 78
Sunflower 21
Aquilegia 64
Plum ,,,,,,,,, 73
Snap ^ . , , 68
SUDAN GRASS
THE GREAT NEW
HAY CROP
This grass is the greatest forage plant ever introduced by the United States Department of Agriculture. Sudan
Grass will prove of the greatest value in the western and southern states where the rainfall is deficient. The
department also reports that it will produce just as good yields in the central and northern states and will grow
nearly everywhere. Sudan Grass is an annual and dies each year like millet and belongs to the sorghum fam ily. If
sown about May 1st it may be cut some time in July, just before heading out, thus giving time for a second growth to
reach the stage where it can be used for pasture or cut for hay. The fact that Sudan Grass will produce two crops
per year from a single seeding should make it preferable to millet. The yield varies from 2 to 8 tons of hay per acre.
Sudan Grass makes its heaviest yield on a rich loam but has been grown successfully on almost every hind of soil
and attains a height of from 3 to 5 feet. The ground should be firm and well drained. It is best sown broadcast or
with a drill when it can be cut with a mower and treated like any other hay. After cutting it resumes its growth
promptly and in about 40 to 45 days another crop is ready for cutting. Should be sown about corn planting time or
after the ground becomes warm and may be drilled from one-half to one inch in depth. Sudan Grass makes a very
nutritious hay and is greatly relished by cattle, horses and other stock. In feeding value the hay is second only to alfalfa
and far better than millet. For seed production sow 6 pounds per acre, in rows 18 to 24 inches apart and cultivate. When
broadcast sow 15 to 20 pounds per acre. We would like to have our customers try this as we believe it is worth while.
See Blue Sheet for Prices* Bags extra at cost.
Permanent Pasture Mixtures
In order to have the best results from pasture mixtures it is necessary to sow grasses that are
both early and late. In seeding such varieties you receive the maximum amount of feed through-
out the season, as they do not all mature at the same time. In our mixtures we have included
turf forming varieties, giving a good feeding surface. In making our selection of varieties for mix-
tures, we have taken only such kinds as are known to be absolutely hardy and \yill endure the
extremes of our northern climate.
Mixtures for high heavy clay soil. Eng-
lish Blue Grass or Meadow Fiscue, Orchard
Grass, Aledium Red Clover, Alsyke, White
Clover, Timothy, Kentucky Blue Grass,
Bromus Inermus. Seed 25 lbs. to the acre.
For prices see blue sheet.
Mixture for high light soil. Alfalfa, Ken-
tucky Blue Grass, Timothy, Red Top, Red
Clover, Bromus Inermus. Seed 22 lbs. per
acre. For prices see blue sheet.
Mixtures for low rich soils. Kentucky
Blue Grass, Medium Red Clover, Alsyke,
White Clover, Orchard Grass, English
Blue Grass, Red Top and Bromus Inermus.
Seed 20 lbs. per acre. For prices see blue
sheet.
Permanent Hog Pasture Mixtures. Hogs
can be raised much more profitably on
grass and clover, with corn, than by feed-
ing corn alone. The grasses furnish a ra-
tion that contains all of the necessary ele-
ments for bone building, which corn does
not contain. A good pasture will not only
develop the hog, but it will keep it in a
good healthy condition. It is well to seed
hog pasture mixtures with oats or barley
in the spring, on well prepared ground, fall
plowing always furnishes the best seed bed.
The hogs can be turned in as soon as the
grass becomes well started. The grain will
be eaten first, giving the grasses a chance
to grow and thicken. We recommend the
following mixtures for permanent hog pas-
tures: Alfalfa, White Clover, Mammoth
Clover, Aledium Red Clover, Orchard
Grass, Bromus Inermus, Timothy and Eng-
lish Rye Grass. Seed 18 lbs. per acre. For
prices see blue sheet.
Annual Hog Pasture Mixtures. For this
mixture we recommend fast growing an-
nuals, which include the following: Spelts.
Rye, Barley, Sugar Cane, Canadian Field
Peas, Dwarf Essex Rape, Sedan Grass,
Kaffir Corn. Seed this mixture on well pre-
pared ground, if possible on ground that
was plowed in the fall. The seed is either
sown broadcast or drilled in at the rate of
from 40 to 70 lbs. per acre. The seed should
be covered with well pulverized soil, about
three-quarters of an inch deep. The hogs
can be turned in on it when it shows a
growth of about six or seven inches. For
prices see blue sheet.
CASHMAN'S KHERSON OATS SFF «
^ ’ SEE PAGE 0
CASHMAN’S EARLY WISCONSIN
CASHMAN’S
MEDIUM RED
CLOVER
SCENES ON CASHMAN’S SEED FARMS - OWATONNA. MINN.